messages "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHunter Biden had no experience in Ukraine or in the energy sector when he joined the board of Burisma.\n\n\nDid Hunter Biden have any experience in the energy sector at the time he joined the board of the Burisma energy company in 2014\n\nNo\n\n\nDid Hunter Biden have any experience in Ukraine at the time he joined the board of the Burisma energy company in 2014\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump delivered the largest tax cuts in American history.\n\n\nDid the 2017 tax bill deliver the largest tax cuts in American history?\n\nThis tax cut is the 8th largest as a percent of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) since 1918 and the 4th largest in inflation-adjusted dollars.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBiden has pledged to stop border wall construction and give amnesty and health care to all illegal immigrants.\n\n\nWhen Joe Biden participated in an interview with the National Association of Black Journalists and the National Association of Hispanic Journalists, on August 6, 2020 did he say he would tear down the border wall, if he became president?\n\nNo, there will not be another foot of wall constructed on my administration... I\u2019m going to make sure that we have border protection, but it\u2019s going to be based on making sure that we use high-tech capacity to deal with it and at the ports of entry.\n\n\nIf Joe Biden became president, what is his intention regarding health care for illegal immigrants?\n\nAccording to PolitiFact Fact Checker, a task force recommended that Biden extend Affordable Care Act coverage to immigrants illegally in the country who are protected from deportation under the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals program and allowing additional immigrants illegally in the country to also buy health insurance, unsubsidized.\nSo the task force recommends allowing immigrants here illegally to get access to health care, including Affordable Care Act coverage. But being able to buy health insurance doesn\u2019t amount to getting welfare.\n\n\nIf Joe Biden became president, what is his intention regarding health care for illegal immigrants?\n\nOn the question asked at the interview with the National Association of Black Journalists and the National Association of Hispanic Journalists, on August 6, 2020 :\nShould undocumented immigrants also be able to get subsidized healthcare?\nBiden replied:\nIf they are working in the United States of America and they are paying taxes, they should have access to healthcare.\n\n\nWhat is the common reference for amnesty in modern U.S. politics?\n\nThe Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986, signed by President Ronald Reagan is the law which paved the way for immigrants who were in the country illegally to become lawful permanent residents if they met certain requirements.\n\n\nHow has Biden referred to amnesty for undocumented people?\n\nFirst thing I\u2019m going to do and I\u2019ve already written, sent to the United States Congress a path to citizenship for 11 million undocumented folks.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n35% of revenue goes to states. (In Nigeria)\n\n\nWhat percentage of Nigeria's revenue goes to states\n\nRevenue is shared in accordance with the vertical formula, as determined by RMAFC and approved by the National Assembly. The formula allocates 52.68%, 26.72% and 20.60% to the Federal, State and Local Governments respectively\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMargaret Sanger was a racist who believed in eugenics. Her goal when founding Planned Parenthood was to eradicate minorities.\n\n\nWhat is eugenics?\n\nEugenics is the practice or advocacy of improving the human species by selectively mating people with specific desirable hereditary traits. It aims to reduce human suffering by \u201cbreeding out\u201d disease, disabilities and so-called undesirable characteristics from the human population\n\n\nWhat were Sangers views on eugenics?\n\nI think the greatest sin in the world is bringing children into the world -- that have disease from their parents, that have no chance in the world to be a human being practically. Delinquents, prisoners, all sorts of things just marked when they're born. That to me is the greatest sin -- that people can -- can commit\n\n\nWas Sanger a racist?\n\nAs her biographer Ellen Chesler told me, she was a progressive who believed in racial integration. She voted for Norman Thomas. She worked with progressive Black people\u2014W.E.B. Du Bois, for example, who along with Mary McCleod Bethune and Adam Clayton Powell Sr. served on the board of the Negro Project, a network of birth control and maternal health clinics Sanger established in Harlem and the South. In 1966, Martin Luther King accepted Planned Parenthood\u2019s first Margaret Sanger Award, and in his statement offered a vigorous endorsement of voluntary birth control.\n\n\nWas Sanger a eugenicist?\n\nAlthough she did not single out Black people, Sanger was, yes, a eugenicist. She thought people, especially poor people, often had too many kids to care for properly and that too many of those kids were born physically disabled (or in the language of the day, \u201cfeeble-minded\u201d). She did not oppose forced sterilization.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJoe Biden voted for the Iraq War and he supported wars in Serbia, Syria, and Libya.\n\n\nDid Joe Biden vote for the Iraq War?\n\nYes\n\n\nIs Joe Biden in support of war in Iraq\n\nBiden publicly supported the war before, during, and after the invasion \u2014 but a 1998 Senate hearing sheds additional light on his determination to confront Iraq over weapons of mass destruction.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2019 the US Police were 20.8 times more likely to kill than be killed by a criminal\n\n\nHow many law enforcement officers died in the line of duty during 2019?\n\nAccording to statistics reported to the FBI, 89 law enforcement officers were killed in line-of-duty incidents in 2019. Of these, 48 officers died as a result of felonious acts, and 41 officers died in accidents. Comprehensive data tables about these incidents and brief narratives describing the fatal attacks are included in Law Enforcement Officers Killed and Assaulted, 2019, released today.\n\n\nWhat is 999 divided by 48?\n\n20.8125.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump has kept his promises to voters\n\n\nWhat promises did Donald Trump make to voters?\n\nBy 2020 Trump had made a number of promises, 6 of which he had not fulfilled, including covid measures such as having plenty of ventilators which states had faced shortages, no covid home testing kits, no covid drive thru testing and no Google covid website for screening, all of which he promised to deliver on. He also failed to deliver on a promise he would purchase new oil at a very good price and yet there has not been any new oil for the US strategic reserve.\n\n\nOf the promises Donald Trump made, did he fulfil any of them?\n\nYes\n\n\nHas President Donald Trump kept his campaign promises to voters?\n\nPresident Trump has only kept a few of his promises.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Edo Modular Refinery is Governor Obaseki's project.\n\n\nWhat is the The Edo Modular Refinery?\n\n\u201cThis is a key legacy project by the Gov. Godwin Obaseki-led administration to recalibrate the state\u2019s industrial base, birthed through a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU).\n\n\u201cThe project, sited at Ologbo in Ikpoba Okha Local Government Area, would produce from its feedstock 50 per cent of diesel (500,000 litres), 25 per cent of naphtha (300,000 litres) and 20 per cent of fuel oil (200,000) litres.\n\n\u201cThe crude is to be sourced from the Nigerian Petroleum Development Company\u2019s (NPDC) facility \u2013 oil mining lease (OML) 111, near Benin City.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn Kenya now with a population of about 48 million, there is one judge serving over 300,000 people.\n\n\nwhat is 47,564,296 divided by 153?\n\n310,877.751634\n\n(Round up to 311)\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenya had a population of about 48 million with one judge serving over 300,000 people in 2019.\n\n\nAccording to the 2019 census data what was the population of Kenya?\n\nPosted on November 4, 2019\nThe total enumerated population was 47,564,296\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Kenyan judiciary does not even get 1% of the national budget.\n\n\nHow much of their national budget did the Kenyan judiciary receive in 2021?\n\nBudget speeches for 2020/21 show the judiciary received 0.6% of the national budget.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nI will raise taxes for anybody making over $400,000. \u2026 No new taxes for people making less than $400,000.\n\n\nDid Joe Biden refuse to raise taxes on people making less than $400,000 ?\n\nThere is broad agreement among the five tax models that Biden\u2019s tax increase would fall almost entirely on the very wealthy. For technical reasons, the corporate tax increase is deemed to filter through to almost all income groups, giving the Republicans an opening to misleadingly claim that Biden is raising taxes on most Americans. Those numbers may change in Biden\u2019s favor as updated analyses are completed of all of Biden\u2019s tax proposals.We will leave this unrated. We are not in the habit of giving check marks for campaign promises.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe counties are striving to reach the 10% [allocation to agriculture] recommended by the Malabo declaration.\n\n\nWhy are the counties striving to reach 10% of allocation to agriculture?\n\nWe commit to ending hunger in Africa by 2025\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe judiciary of Kenya have an average of 400,000 cases being filed in our courts every year.\n\n\nHow many cases on average are being filed?\n\nThe average number of cases filed was 405,283 a year.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere is an average of 400,000 cases being filed in Kenya's courts every year.\n\n\nHow many cases were lodged in courts between 2014/15 and 2018/19.\n\nTotal number of cases filed in the judiciary\nFinancial year\tCases\n2014/15\t334,685\n2015/16\t460,961\n2016/17\t344,180\n2017/18\t402,243\n2018/19\t484,349\nAverage\t405,283\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Kenya judiciary have one magistrate serving over 77,000 people.\n\n\nWhat is 47.6 million divided by 546?\n\n87 179\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe judiciary does not even get 1% of the national Kenyan budget.\n\n\nWhat was Kenya's total budget for 2019/20?\n\nTotal programmed spending for the FY 2019/20 amounts to Ksh 2.8 trillion.\n\n\nHow much of the Kenyan budget for 2019/20 was allocated to the judiciary?\n\nI have allocated Ksh 40.5 billion to Parliament and Ksh 19.4 billion to the\nJudiciary.\n\n0.69%\n\n\nHow much was allocated to Kenya's Judiciary in 2019/2020 National budget?\n\n11\nSummary Tables\nAppropriation Account Mandatory1 Discretionary Total Mandatory1 Discretionary Total Mandatory Discretionary Total\nSupreme Court\nSalaries and Expenses 2,663 84,703 87,366 2,680 87,699 90,379 2,729 93,630 96,359\nBuilding and Grounds - 15,999 15,999 - 15,590 15,590 - 11,678 11,678\nTotal, Supreme Court 2,663 100,702 103,365 2,680 103,289 105,969 2,729 105,308 108,037\nCourt of Appeals for the Federal Circuit 3,041 32,016 35,057 3,120 32,700 35,820 3,168 34,023 37,191\nCourt of International Trade 1,352 18,882 20,234 2,099 19,564 21,663 2,143 20,097 22,240\nCourts of Appeals, District Courts,\nand Other Judicial Services:\nSalaries and Expenses 418,225 5,144,383 5,562,608 457,484 5,250,234 5,707,718 469,369 5,459,475 5,928,844\nVaccine Injury Trust Fund - 8,475 8,475 - 9,070 9,070 - 9,700 9,700\nTotal, Salaries and Expenses 418,225 5,152,858 5,571,083 457,484 5,259,304 5,716,788 469,369 5,469,175 5,938,544\nDefender Services - 1,150,450 1,150,450 - 1,234,574 1,234,574 - 1,316,240 1,316,240\nFees of Jurors & Commissioners - 49,750 49,750 - 53,545 53,545 - 55,478 55,478\nCourt Security - 607,110 607,110 - 639,165 639,165 - 664,011 664,011\nTotal, CADCOJS 418,225 6,960,168 7,378,393 457,484 7,186,588 7,644,072 469,369 7,504,904 7,974,273\nAdministrative Office of the U.S. Courts - 92,413 92,413 - 94,261 94,261 - 99,812 99,812\nFederal Judicial Center - 29,819 29,819 - 30,436 30,436 - 31,344 31,344\nJudicial Retirement Funds 211,700 - 211,700 240,100 - 240,100 262,300 - 262,300\nSentencing Commission - 18,953 18,953 - 19,670 19,670 - 20,256 20,256\nTotal Direct 636,981 7,244,478 7,881,459 705,483 7,477,438 8,182,921 739,709 7,806,044 8,545,753\nVaccine Injury Trust Fund - 8,475 8,475 - 9,070 9,070 - 9,700 9,700\nTotal, Judiciary 636,981 7,252,953 7,889,934 705,483 7,486,508 8,191,991 739,709 7,815,744 8,555,453\n1 FY 2019 mandatory levels reflect actuals, with the exception of Supreme Court which reflects the FY 2019 financial plan level.\nFY 2020 mandatory levels represent FY\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAll government schools in India are being privatised.\n\n\nWhat did India's Union Education Minister say about the privatisation of governments schools?\n\nNew Delhi: There is no plan to privatise primary education, the Centre told the Parliament today. This statement was given by Minister of Human Resource Development, Ramesh Pokhriyal Nishank in the Lok Sabha today in response to Kaushalendra Kumar question on whether it is fact that NITI Aayog has suggested that Primary Education may be given to the private sector to reduce the burden of salary to teachers and other infrastructure.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe current Ghana administration has resulted in a decline in unemployment rates from 11.9% in 2015 to 7.3% in 2019.\n\n\nBefore 2020, when were the last two Ghana Living Standards Survey (GLSS) conducted?\n\nThe survey covered a period of twelve (12) months from 18th October 2012 to 17th October 2013.\n\n\nBefore 2020, when were the last two Ghana Living Standards Survey (GLSS) conducted?\n\nThe data collection was over a period of 12 months (22nd October, 2016 to 17th\nOctober, 2017).\n\n\nWhat was the employment rate for 2012/13?\n\nEven though the unemployment rate (5.2%) is low...\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIf one gets the Spanish flu you have a 50% chance of dying\n\n\nHow many people died from the Spanish flu?\n\nThe influenza pandemic of 1918-1919 killed more people than the Great War, known today as World War I (WWI), at somewhere between 20 and 40 million people.\n\n\nHow many people were estimated to have been infected with the spanish flu?\n\nHalf a billion people were infected.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGhana's economy previously grew at 3.4% under the form President Mahama's government and on average, for three successive years, at 7% per year with the current administration.\n\n\nWhen did Akufo-Addo become President of Nigeria?\n\n7 Jan 2017\nNana Akufo-Addo was sworn in as Ghana\u2019s new president on Saturday, in a ceremony attended by dozens of African leaders\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenya's judiciary does not even get 1% of the national budget\n\n\nWhat budgetary percentage did Kenya's Judiciary got in 2020 National budget ?\n\nEIGHT POINT ECONOMIC STIMULUS PACKAGE - COVID-19 RESPONSE\n3 THE NATIONAL TREASURY AND PLANNING\n1. Improving Road Infrastructure and Urban Re-\nnewal whose initiatives include:\n\uf0a8 A Ksh 10.0 Bn \u201cKazi Mtaani Programme\u201d targeting\n100,000 unemployed youth in the major cities and urban\nsettlements of Nairobi, Mombasa, Kisumu, Eldoret, Nakuru\nand other major towns to be engaged in fumigation, storm\nwater drainage, cleaning of markets and informal settle-\nments;\n\uf0a8 Ksh 5.0 Bn for rehabilitation of access roads and foot\nbridges affected by the heavy rains, using local labour in\nall constituencies.\nA clean up exercise under the \u201cKazi Mtaani\nProgramme across the country\n2. Improving Education Outcomes:\n\uf0de Allocations to support education include:\n\uf0a8 Ksh 2.4 Bn for recruitment of 10,000 teacher interns to support\nthe 100 percent transition and employment creation;\n\uf0a8 Ksh 2.1 Bn for rehabilitation and construction of classrooms;\n\uf0a8Ksh 1.9 Bn to cater for fabricated desks for secondary\nand primary schools.\n\uf0a8 Ksh 0.7 Bn for capitation and improving infrastructure in low\ncost boarding schools in ASAL using local labour; and\n\uf0a8 Ksh 0.3 Bn for hiring of 1,000 ICT interns to support digital\nlearning in public schools and employment creation.\nLocal artisans making desks\n3. Enhancing Liquidity for Small & Medium En-\nterprises (SMEs):\n\uf0de Allocations to enhance liquidity for SMEs include:\n\uf0a8 Ksh 5.0 billion to fast-track payment of outstanding VAT\nrefunds owed to local businesses;\n\uf0a8 Ksh 5.0 billion for payment of pending bills; and\n\uf0a8 Ksh 3.0 billion seed capital for the SME Credit Guarantee\nScheme.\nA modern walkthrough sanitizer, Ksh 25 million has been\nallocated for modern walkthrough sanitizers\n4. Improving Health Outcomes\n\uf0de Key initiatives and allocations include:\n\uf0a8 Ksh 1.2 billion for recruitment of 5,000 diploma and\ncertificate level health interns for one year; and\n\uf0a8 Ksh 0.5 billion for expansion of bed capacity in public\nhospitals through supply of locally sourced beds and\nbeddings.\nA smal\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn Kenya, one Magistrate serves 77,000 people.\n\n\nWhat is 47,564,296 divided by 546\n\n87, 114\n\n\nIs 87, 114 the same number as the claimed 77,000?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNo Democrats have condemned the rioting that has occurred alongside recent protests.\n\n\nDid any Democrats condemn the rioting after the death of George Floyd in 2020?\n\nYes\n\n\nDid any politicians condemn the rioting after the death of George Floyd in 2020?\n\nYes\n\n\nis Joe Biden a democrat?\n\nJoe Biden is a democrat.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOnly 31% of South African drink alcohol\n\n\nAre South Africans heavy drinkers?\n\nOverall, approximately 62,300 (95% UI 27,000\u2013103,000) adults died from alcohol-attributable causes in South Africa in 2015, with 60% of deaths occurring in people in the low and 15% in the high SES groups. Age-standardized, alcohol-attributable mortality rates per 100,000 adults were highest for the low SES group (727 deaths, 95% UI 354\u20131208 deaths) followed by the middle (377 deaths, 95% UI 165\u2013687 deaths) and high SES groups (163 deaths, 95% UI 71\u2013289 deaths). The socioeconomic differences were highest for mortality from infectious diseases.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSouth Africans are among the top drinkers in the world\n\n\nwhat is south africa's rank on the global alcohol consumption scale\n\nAccording to the latest available statistics, the average drinker in SA consumed 30l of pure alcohol in 2016. That level of consumption per drinker places the country in the sixth position globally \u2014 up from 11th place in 2010.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDemocratic Arizona Superintendent of Public Instruction Kathy Hoffman is \u201cpushing\u201d for sex education that would teach kindergartners about masturbation and sexual positions.\n\n\nDid Arizona Superintendent of Public Instruction Kathy Hoffman propose changes to sex education guidleines?\n\nYes\n\n\nDid the State Board implement Hoffman's proposals?\n\nNo\n\n\nWhat were the changes proposed by Hoffman?\n\nThe local governing board shall publicize and hold at least two public\n26 hearings for the purpose of receiving public input at least one week prior to\n27 the local governing board meeting at which the elective sex education lessons\n28 will be considered for approval. THE PUBLIC HEARINGS SHALL ADHERE\n29 TO OPEN MEETING LAW REQUIREMENTS PURSUANT TO ARIZONA\n30 REVISED STATUTES SECTION 38-431 THROUGH 38-431.09.\nLessons shall MAY be taught to boys and girls separately.\nLessons shall not include tests, psychological inventories, surveys, or\n40 examinations containing any questions about the student\u2019s or his THEIR\n41 parents\u2019 personal beliefs or practices in sex, family life, morality, values or\n42 religion.\nAll sex education materials and instruction shall be age appropriate, recognize\n9 the needs of exceptional students, meet the needs of the district, recognize local\n10 community standards and sensitivities, shall not include the teaching of\n11 abnormal, deviate, or unusual sexual acts and practices, BE MEDICALLY AND\n12 SCIENTIFICALLY ACCURATE\nStress that sexually transmitted diseases INFECTIONS have severe\n27 consequences and constitute a serious and widespread public health\n28 problem, AND PROVIDE MEDICALLY ACCURATE INSTRUCTION ON\n29 METHODS TO PREVENT THE TRANSMISSION OF THESE INFECTIONS;\nCertification of compliance. All districts offering a local governing board-approved\n36 sex education course or lesson shall certify, under the notarized signature of both the\n37 president of the local governing board and the chief administrator of the school district,\n38 compliance with this rule except as specified in subsection (C) AND THAT THE\n39 SCHOOL DISTRICT\u2019S OR CHARTER SCHOOL\u2019S LEGAL REPRESENTATION\n40 REVIEWED THE SEX EDUCATION COURSE OR LESSON.\n\n\nDo the sex education guidelines mention the age of student to be taught?\n\nAll sex education materials and instruction shall be age appropriate\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIndia's Supreme Court recently changed its motto from \u2018Satyamev Jayate\u2019 to \u2018Yato Dharmastato Jai\u2019.\n\n\nHas the motto of the Supreme Court of India been changed?\n\nNo\n\n\nHow does the Supreme Court of India detail its motto?\n\nThe inscription in Sanskrit\n\u201cyatodharmastato jayah\u201d means \u2013 Truth alone I uphold.\n\n\nIs there any reference in the Supreme Court's history section to a change of motto?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDemocrats recited the US Pledge of Allegiance tonight and took out \""under God\"".\n\n\nHow is the nightly pledge of allegiance recited\n\nThe Pledge of Allegiance to the Flag: \""I pledge allegiance to the Flag of the United States of America, and to the Republic for which it stands, one Nation under God, indivisible, with liberty and justice for all,\"" should be rendered by standing at attention facing the flag with the right hand over the heart.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDemocratic VP candidate Kamala Harris called young voters stupid.\n\n\nWhat did Democratic VP candidate Kamala Harris say about young voters?\n\nIn a May 2014 speech at the Ford Foundation, Harris said, \""When I was at Howard University and we were in college we were 18 through 24 and you know what we were called? 'College kids.' But when you turn 18 and you're in the system, you are considered an adult, period,\"" she added.\n\nAttempting to lighten the mood, she joked, \""What else do we know about this population, 18 through 24? They are stupid. That is why we put them in dormitories. And they have a resident assistant. They make really bad decisions.\""\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIsrael has developed super-quick saliva test for COVID-19.\n\n\nHave Israel developed a saliva test for COVID-19?\n\nYes although still in testing phase. \n\n1-second Covid spit test shown 95% accurate so far\nNewsight\u2019s spectral technology, currently being tried on patients at Sheba Medical Center, could revolutionize SARS-CoV-2 testing across the world.\n\n\nHas Israel developed a super-quick saliva test for COVID-19?\n\nYes. The claim does not ask whether the test is licensed, reviewed, in production or accurate. It merely states that a quick test has been developed. It has and is under review.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nChildren are silent super-spreaders of coronavirus.\n\n\nWhat have experts said about this claim and the study its based on?\n\nDr Simon Clarke, Associate Professor in Cellular Microbiology at the University of Reading, said:\n\nIt does not demonstrate, in any way, that children actually spread of the virus to adults or other children.\u201d\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSocial Security checks do not go through the U.S. postal service since 2013 because it's not secure\n\n\nSince March 2013, has Social Security continued to mail paper checks?\n\nPursuant to a new Federal regulation, as of March 1, 2013, the Treasury required almost all beneficiaries to receive payments through direct deposit, though paper checks are still available to some beneficiaries under limited circumstances.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Trump is the most pro-gay president in American history.\n\n\nDid Trump make laws that were Pro-gay when he was in office\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS billionaires became $400 billion richer during the COVID-19 pandemic, while millions lost their $600 a week in extra unemployment.\n\n\nDid billionaires get richer or poorer during the pandemic?\n\nCumulatively, the top 50 billionaires lost $232 billion between the market\u2019s peak and this Tuesday. If the remaining billionaires on the Forbes list lost wealth at the same roughly 12.5% rate that the top 50 experienced, that\u2019s another $200 billion\u2013plus wiped out.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMessages in Google Earth show the \""Deep States New Home,\"" which shows up on the map as \""Setatspeed Emohwen Gardens\"" near Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.\n\n\nDoes A search on Google Earth show any results for Deepstates New Home?\n\nA search on Google Earth does not show results for Deepstates New Home\n\n\nDoes a search on Google Earth show results for Emohwen Setatspeed gardens?\n\nA search on Google Earth does not show results for Emohwen Setatspeed gardens.\n\n\nDoes a search on google earth show any results for Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.?\n\nYes\n\n\nIs there any evidence found of these places existing or messages shown on Google Earth?\n\nNo, they are not on Google earth. (apart from Guantanamo bay)\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUSA is the only major industrial economy to have it unemployment rate triple.\n\n\nWhat was the rate of unemployment before the pandemic in the US\n\n3.6%\n\n\nWhat was the rate of unemployment during and after the pandemic\n\n11.1%\n\n\nDid any industrial economy surpass the US in their unemployment rate\n\nOnly Canada came close\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump is trying to take away the health care by getting rid of the Affordable Care Act.\n\n\nWhat is the affordable care act?\n\nThe Affordable Care Act (ACA)will provide one of the largest expansions of mental health and substance use disorder coverage in a generation. Beginning in 2014 under the law, all new small group and individual market plans will be required to cover ten Essential Health Benefit categories\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMughal Gardens Renamed To Dr. Rajendra Prasad Garden\n\n\nWhat are the Mughal gardens?\n\nThe\u00a0Mughal gardens are the few number of gardens built by the Mughals in the Islamic style of architecture in India as well as other countries. Most famous Mughal Gardens of India\u00a0are the garden of Taj Mahal, the Red Fort garden in Delhi, Agra Fort and Humayun\u2019s Tomb Garden. Other Mughal gardens\u00a0are Tomb of Safdarjung,Mehtab Bagh,Roshanara Bagh,Khusro Bagh and Ram Bagh.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTrumps January 2018 travel ban was unlawful.\n\n\nDid the U.S. Supreme Court authorize the president's travel ban?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRaising the US federally required minimum wage to $15 an hour would give 40 million workers a pay raise and push the wage scale up for everyone else.\n\n\nHow did the US Economic Policy Institute analyze the impact of raising the US federal minimum wage to $15 by 2025?\n\nA total of 39.7 million workers would benefit, including:\n\n38.6 million adults ages 18 and older\n23.8 million full-time workers\n23.0 million women\n11.2 million parents\n5.4 million single parents\nThe parents of 14.4 million children\n\n\nWhat is a US Congressional Budget Office (CBO) report?\n\nThis Congressional Budget Office report was prepared in response to interest expressed by a\nnumber of Members of Congress. In keeping with CBO\u2019s mandate to provide objective, impartial\nanalysis, the report contains no recommendations.\n\n\nHow did the CBO analyze the impact of raising the US federal minimum wage to $15 by 2025?\n\nIn an average week in 2025, the $15 option would boost the wages of\n17 million workers who would otherwise earn less than $15 per hour. \nThe wages of many of the 10 million workers\nwhose wages would be slightly above the new federal minimum would also increase.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDrinking vodka protects an individual against COVID-19.\n\n\nDoes drinking Vodka protect you from viral infections?\n\nAlcohol in the body at the time of exposure to a pathogen tends to impair the body\u2019s immediate immune response to the pathogen, making it easier for an infection to develop.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDrinking traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) or steroids, along with antibiotics at the onset of symptoms cures COVID-19.\n\n\nCan traditional Chinese medicine cure Covid-19?\n\nNo\n\n\nCan traditional Chinese medicine cure Covid-19?\n\nScientists around the world are working to find and develop treatments for COVID-19. Home remedies and traditional medicine do not cure Covid-19.\n\n\nCan steroids cure Covid-19?\n\nDexamethasone is a corticosteroid that can help reduce the length of time on a ventilator and save lives of patients with severe and critical illness. Steroids can help treat the symptoms of Covid-19 but they do not cure it.\n\n\nCan Anti-biotics cure Covid-19?\n\nAntibiotics do not work against viruses; they only work on bacterial infections. COVID-19 is caused by a virus, so antibiotics do not work. Antibiotics should not be used as a means of prevention or treatment of COVID-19.\n\nIn hospitals, physicians will sometimes use antibiotics to prevent or treat secondary bacterial infections which can be a complication of COVID-19 in severely ill patients. They should only be used as directed by a physician to treat a bacterial infection.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2016, 33 million Americans voted by mail.\n\n\nWhat was the total number of votes by mail during the 2016 election\n\nNumerically, absentee/mail-in ballots made up roughly 33 million of the 140 million ballots counted in the 2016 general election\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn Michigan, US one of the three key states that enabled Donald Trump to win the presidential election in 2016, the winning margin averaged out to just over two votes per precinct.\n\n\nWhat is Trumps winning margin of votes if you compare his (2,279,543) to his opponents (2,268,839)?\n\nwinning margin for Trump is 10,704 votes over Hillary Clinton.\n\n\nIf you divide Trumps winning margin of votes in Michigan (10,704) by how many states Michigan has (4,8100 what is the figure?\n\ndividing 10,704 votes by 4,810 precincts leaves 2.23 votes per precinct.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAuto workers across Michigan could have lost their jobs if not for Barack Obama and Joe Biden\n\n\nWhat does experts and the public think about the effect of this bail-out on saving Auto jobs in the US?\n\nA recent Harris Poll shows 45% of Americans believe the government's rescue of GM (GM) and Chrysler \""helped\"" the U.S. economy.\n\nWith the benefit of hindsight, Ford CEO Alan Mulally says the bailouts were the right thing for the industry and ultimately benefited Ford (F) too, even though his firm didn't take government assistance.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria is the largest producer of rice in Africa, ranking 14th in the world.\n\n\nHow much rice does Nigeria produce?\n\n7,937 - (1000 mt)\n\n\nIs there an official source of the figures for rice production in all countries?\n\nYes\n\n\nWho is 14th on the US Department of Agricultures data table?\n\nNigeria are 14th on the list.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere are many scientific studies saying masks should be worn only in enclosed spaces, such as in elevators and conference rooms, and not outdoors\n\n\nShould masks be worn in outside and indoor spaces to prevent the spread of covid?\n\nThese include public settings such as grocery stores, at work, social or mass gatherings, closed areas (like schools, churches or mosques), public transportation, and other areas where there is high transmission of the virus, or where at least two meters physical distancing is not possible.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn the US, envelopes used for mail-in ballots in general elections reveal the party affiliation of the voter allowing postal workers to toss votes.\n\n\nDo ballot envelopes in general elections, show who the voter voted for?\n\nNo\n\n\nWhen are indications shown on the envelope?\n\nThe office of the supervisor of elections for Palm Beach County, Florida \u2014 where the envelopes in the Facebook posts were sent \u2014 confirmed that in a statement to FactCheck.org. In a closed primary, \u201cvoters are sent ballots according to their precinct and their party affiliation. The ballots in that video are primary ballots.\u201d The alphanumeric codes on the envelopes shown in the video are used to direct the ballots for counting.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Donald Trump threatened to delay the election and suggested that he will not leave office if he loses.\n\n\nDid Trump want to delay the election in 2020?\n\n\""With Universal Mail-In Voting (not Absentee Voting, which is good), 2020 will be the most INACCURATE & FRAUDULENT Election in history. It will be a great embarrassment to the USA. Delay the Election until people can properly, securely and safely vote???\"" he tweeted July 30.\n\n\nDid Trump want to delay the election in 2020?\n\n\""I never even thought of changing the date of the election,\"" he said. \""Why would I do that? November 3rd. It\u2019s a good number. No, I look forward to that election.\""\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVice President Biden and President Obama assembled a pandemic playbook to make sure that America was prepared and protected. The Trump administration disbanded the pandemic response team that was given to them.\n\n\nis it normal for a new president to set up their own working team\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSweden, which does not require the wearing of masks in public, has had few deaths due to COVID-19\n\n\nHas the requirement to wear face masks been implemented in Sweden?\n\nNo\n\n\nWhich countries are Nordic?\n\nThe Nordic region, or Norden, may be defined as consisting of the five sovereign states Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway and Sweden, plus the three autonomous territories connected to these states: the Faroe Islands and Greenland (Denmark) and \u00c5land (Finland).\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBeijing government announced that Chinese people should not travel to the United States or buy American-made products.\n\n\nDid China's Ministry of Foreign Affairs announce that Chinese people should not travel to the United States or buy American-made products in its daily press briefing on August 13, 2020?\n\nNo\n\n\nDid the weekly policy briefing from China\u2019s State Council on August 13, 2020 include a mention of the call for Chinese people to not travel to the United States or buy American-made products?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMS Dhoni has exited the cricket team for refusing to campaign for BJP in Jharkhand election.\n\n\nWhy did MS Dhoni leave his cricket team?\n\n\""One of India's greatest Test captains under whose leadership India became the No. 1 team in the test rankings, MS Dhoni, has decided to retire from Test cricket citing the strain of playing all formats of cricket,\"" the board said.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nwarm water is effective in curing joint pain\n\n\nWhat is the cure for joint pain\n\nThere is no cure for osteoarthritis (joint pain)\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nwarm water is effective in curing asthma\n\n\nIs there a cure for asthma?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCold drinks are the main cause of heart attacks.\n\n\nis cold water bad for you?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFacebook deleted a photo of Melania Trump with her sister and mother.\n\n\nDoes the photo show Melania with her sister and her mother?\n\nit shows Melania, her sister and audrey gruss (not Melanias mother)\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLate actor Sushant Singh Rajput developed an app which could detect Covid-19 infection just through a person's breathing.\n\n\nHow did Sushant die?\n\nAlleged suicide.\nSushant Singh Rajput\u2019s father, KK Singh, had filed a police complaint against Chakraborty in Patna, accusing her of abetting his son\u2019s alleged suicide in June. His father has also alleged that Chakraborty illegally transferred Rs 15 crore from his son\u2019s bank account and mentally harassed him.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nwarm water is effective in curing migraine\n\n\nCan warm water cure migraines?\n\nThere's currently no cure for migraines, although a number of treatments are available to help ease the symptoms.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSweden, despite never having had lockdown, has a lower COVID-19 death rate than Spain, Italy, and the United Kingdom.\n\n\nDid Sweden have a national lockdown\n\nNo they didn't have a national lockdown\n\n\nDid Spain, Italy and UK have lockdowns\n\nSpain, Italy, Belgium and Uk had lockdowns during the pandemic\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe United States Postal Service advises customers to never send cash in the mail.\n\n\nWhat advice does the United states postal inspection service give on their website for posting Cash?\n\nBe careful about what you send\nDon't risk sending cash in the mail\n\n\nWhat advice does the United states postal inspection service give on their website for posting Cash?\n\nDon't risk sending cash in the mail\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTricolour to be hoisted for first time at Niagara Falls to mark 74th Indian Independence Day.\n\n\nWhere will the 74th Indian Independence Day Tricolour be hosted?\n\nThe Indian tricolour will be hoisted for the first time ever at the iconic Canadian landmark of Niagara Falls to mark Independence Day this year.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFormer U.S. President George W. Bush supports the Democratic presidential ticket of Joe Biden and Kamala Harris.\n\n\nHas George Bush endorsed both Joe Biden and Kamala Harris\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe United States has reached herd immunity for COVID-19\n\n\nWhat percent of the population would need to be immune to Covid19 in order to establish herd immunity?\n\n70%-90%\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVitamin D prevents COVID-19 infection and reduces severity.\n\n\nCan Vitamin D prevent infection from Covid-19?\n\nWe found no clinical evidence on vitamin D in COVID-19. There was no evidence related to vitamin D deficiency predisposing to COVID-19, nor were there studies of supplementation for preventing or treating COVID-19 (Search date upto 4th of April 2020, clinicaltrials.gov searched upto on 23rd April).\n\n\nCan Vitamin D prevent infection from Covid-19?\n\nSome have speculated that people with low serum vitamin D might be at higher risk of infection with COVID-19, or do worse if infected.[9] There is an overlap between groups at high risk of vitamin D deficiency and groups at high risk of severe COVID-19. Examples include people with chronic disease, older age, and people of black and minority ethnic (BAME) heritage. However, infants and children are at risk of vitamin D deficiency, but are not considered high-risk for severe COVID-19.[10]\n\n\nCan Vitamin D prevent infection from Covid-19?\n\nWe found no clinical evidence that vitamin D supplements are beneficial in preventing or treating COVID-19. We would need evidence from well-masked randomized trials to determine if there are effects, before recommending vitamin D3 supplements for treating or preventing COVID-19 infection.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe murder of Oscar Grant, by a police officer in the United States, was never prosecuted by the DA.\n\n\nWas the officer who shot Oscar Grant charged with a crime?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFormer president Pranab Mukherjee from India has passed away.\n\n\nWas there any news reports about former Indian president Pranab Mukherjee on 13 August 2020?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCOVID-19 has caused more casualties than WWI; the Korean, Vietnam, Iraq, and Afghanistan-US wars; and 9/11.\n\n\nHow many US deaths were there in WW1?\n\n116,516\n\n\nHow many US deaths were there in the Korean war?\n\n54,246\n\n\nHow many US deaths were there in the Vietnam War?\n\n90,220\n\n\nHow Many US deaths were there in the Iraq war (persian gulf war)?\n\n1565\n\n\nHow many deaths were there in the 9/11 attacks?\n\n2,996 people died as a result of the 9/11 attacks,\n\n\nWhat is the total of all these deaths?\n\n2996+\n3270+\n1565+\n90220+\n116,516=\n\n54246+\n\n2996+\n3270+\n1565+\n90220+\n116,516\n\n= 214,567 Total\n\n\nHow many people had died as a result of Covid-19 upto date of claim (12/08/2020)?\n\n183,832 as of 21st August 2020.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKamala Harris was descended from enslavers, and this is an inconvenient part of her history and this is a deep dark secret.\n\n\nOf what descent is Kamala Harris\n\nShe is of Jamaican descent\n\n\nDoes Kamala Harris have ancestors who were slave masters\n\nOne of her ancestors was an Irish sugar plantation owner who had slaves\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDemocratic California Sen. Kamala Harris was the Alameda County district attorney when Oscar Grant, a 22-year-old black man, was shot and killed in Oakland, California.\n\n\nWhen was 22-year old Oscar Grant killed in Oakland, California?\n\nJanuary 1st, 2009.\n\n\nWho was the district attorney for Alameda County at the time of Oscar Grant's death?\n\nMr. TOM ORLOFF (District Attorney, Alameda County, California)\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRussia has developed a new vaccine to fight COVID-19.\n\n\nHas the COVID-19 vaccine Sputnik V been FDA-approved?\n\nDr. Scott Gottlieb, the former U.S. Food and Drug Administration commissioner, urged caution about Russia\u2019s coronavirus vaccine, telling CNBC on Tuesday that he would \u201ccertainly not\u201d take it outside of a clinical trial where patients are closely monitored. \n\n\u201cThey\u2019ve cleared the equivalent, really, of a phase 1 clinical trial in terms of putting it in 100 to maybe as many as 300 patients so it needs to be evaluated in a large-scale clinical trial,\u201d he said on \u201cSquawk Box.\u201d Russia\u2019s vaccine development is \u201ccertainly not ahead\u201d of the United States, added Gottlieb, who is a board member of Pfizer, which is developing a potential vaccine.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLITTLE CAESARS IS OFFERING FREE PIZZA TO ANYONE WHO SHARES AND COMMENTS ON A FACEBOOK POST\n\n\nWhat did Little Caesars Pizza have to say about a Facebook post in their name promising customers free Pizzas\n\nThere is currently a fraudulent Little Caesars coupon in circulation, stating \u2018Little Caesars is rewarding everyone with 3 free large pizza coupon on their 60th anniversary.\u2019 This coupon was not generated or distributed by Little Caesars\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe NZ Green Party should have delivered 16,000 KiwiBuild houses by now (10/08/2020). They\u2019ve only managed just around 400. And so to promise 5,000 extra houses a year is nothing more than just wishful thinking and is destined to go the same way as KiwiBuild.\n\n\nShould the green party have delivered 16,000 Kiwibuild homes?\n\nNo, this does not match the timeline originally set by Kiwibuild. The target was June 2021 and not August 2020.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere is an office of the special assistant to the executive governor of Kano state on graveyards\n\n\nDoes Kano State of Nigeria have a special assistant position for Graveyards?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVaccines have caused deaths in the Philippines.\n\n\nWhat vaccine are they refering to?\n\nPolio\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmid the coronavirus pandemic, Facebook has changed its privacy rules, allowing it to use pictures and posts shared by users in lawsuits against them.\n\n\nWhat was Facebook's response to the claim that it had changed its privacy rules?\n\nThe response from the Facebook Help Team was:\n\nIt sounds like the message you saw is likely a scam.\n\nIf you see this on a post, please follow the steps in the article below to report it:\nhttps://www.facebook.com/help/68852...\n\nIf you received an email, please forward it phish@fb.com\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA video shows people in Pakistan are uprooting the trees planted as part of Imran Khan\u2019s plantation campaign because they consider planting trees as \""unIslamic\"".\n\n\nIs planting trees Unislamic\n\nPlanting trees is not against Islam. Infact Islam encourages planting trees\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nT cells may play a role in the body\u2019s immune response against the virus SARS-CoV-2\n\n\nWhat are T cells role in clearing viral infections?\n\nT cells recognize and kill infected cells. The cells of the adaptive immune system are lymphocytes \u2013 B cells and T cells. A key feature of the adaptive immune system is memory. Repeat infections by the same virus are met immediately with a strong and specific response that usually effectively stops the infection with less reliance on the innate system. When we say we are immune to infection with a virus, we are talking about immune memory. Vaccines protect us against infection because of immune memory. The first adaptive response against a virus \u2013 called the primary response \u2013 often takes days to mature. In contrast, a memory response develops within hours of infection. Memory is maintained by a subset of B and T lymphocytes called memory cells which survive for years in the body. Memory cells remain ready to respond rapidly and efficiently to a subsequent encounter with a pathogen. This so-called secondary response is often stronger than the primary response to infection. Consequently, childhood infections protect adults, and immunity conferred by vaccination can last for years.\n\n\nWhat does the National Geographic article say that specifically relates to the role of T cells for the SARS-CoV-2 virus?\n\nThe article references findings by Aleman, a researcher and physician at the Karolinska University in sweden.\nKiller T cells, which tell virus-infected human cells to destroy themselves to keep the virus from spreading - In a subset of those who tested positive for COVID-19, Aleman found T cells but no antibodies. Aleman says, one thing is becoming clear: antibodies might not be telling the whole story when it comes to COVID-19 immunity. \u201cWe shouldn\u2019t just look blindly at antibody tests.\"" The article also states, Aleman and other virologists and immunologists when turning their attention to COVID-19, they began to study how immunity developed in people who had tested positive for SARS-CoV-2, as well as their close contacts, some of whom were presumably exposed to the virus, even if they didn\u2019t get sick. As expected, hospitalized individuals developed strong antibody and T cell responses to SARS-CoV-2. But two-thirds of the close contacts who were asymptomatic showed a subsequent T cell response, even though tests didn\u2019t detect any antibodies - Study results, released June 29 without peer review via the medical pre-print service medRxiv, didn\u2019t reveal whether these individuals never developed antibodies or whether they rapidly declined to undetectable levels. Regardless, the report immediately raised concerns about a vaccine, since stimulating antibody production is a key strategy by which immunizations protect against disease.\n\nThe article also cites recently reported work by immunologist Antonio Bertoletti from Duke-NUS Medical School in Singapore - Patients infected with the original SARS virus still possessed memory T cells that responded to the virus\u2019 proteins 17 years later. These same memory T cells also reacted to SARS-CoV-2. It\u2019s something Bertoletti says bodes well for COVID-19.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Australian govt is handing out $25,000 to all nursing homes who label covid as the main cause of deaths on death certificates.\n\n\nWho can register a death in Victoria state, Australia?\n\nRegistered medical practitioners, nurses, midwives and paramedics can verify death.\n\n\nWho can certify a death in Victoria state, Australia?\n\n\u201cThe MCCD can \u2018only\u2019 be completed by a registered medical practitioner. To \u2018certify death\u2019 a registered medical practitioner is required to make a diagnosis of the cause of death which requires specialist knowledge.\u201d\n\n\nCan a nursing home issue a death certificate?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n82% of the public are wearing face masks on Translink buses and trains.\n\n\nAre there people exempted from the use of face masks face coverings on buses?\n\nYou do not need to wear a face covering if you have a legitimate reason not to or are exempt on other grounds - these include the following:\n\n not being able to put on, wear or remove a face covering because of a physical or mental illness or impairment, or disability\n if you have a medical condition that prevents you from wearing a mask such as respiratory illness\n if putting on, wearing or removing a face covering will cause you severe distress\n if you are travelling with or providing assistance to someone who relies on lip reading to communicate\n to avoid harm or injury, or the risk of harm or injury, to yourself or others\n to avoid injury, or to escape a risk of harm, and you do not have a face covering with you\n to eat or drink, but only if you need to and replace your face covering as soon as possible\n to take medication\n if a police officer or other official requests you remove your face covering\n a child who is under the age of 11\n any employee of the operator, or anyone contracted to provide a service on behalf of the operator who is performing their duty - although as mentioned above, reasonable alternative measures should be in place unless not possible to do so.\n a member of the emergency services who are performing their duties\n\nPlease remember that there may be people on the list above who are exempt from wearing a face covering. Not all reasons are visible so please be mindful of others who may not be wearing a mask for a legitimate reason. \n\nOperators such as ourselves have been given discretion on how they enforce the new requirement to wear a face covering with the preferred method being \u201cengage, explain, encourage\u201d. Our drivers are not police officers and so are not there to enforce the law, but by following the Government guidelines, we are trying to engage people to explain the new law and then encourage them to wear face coverings in future.\n\n\nAre there people exempted from the use of face masks face coverings on public transport?\n\nYou do not need to wear a face covering if you have a legitimate reason not to or are exempt on other grounds\n\n\nWhat percent of the public were wearing face masks on Translink buses and trains by August when the claim was made?\n\ncompliance rates were around 80%\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n330,000 people a day are being tested for Covid-19 under the Test and Trace programme in the United Kingdom\n\n\nIn July 2020, were 330,000 people per day tested for Covid-19 under the UK Test and Trace Program?\n\nNo. The figure of 330,000 covid test, represents a weekly figure for 16th to 22nd of July 2020, and not a daily one.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMadagascar has found a coronavirus medicine that can wipe out the virus at any stage within a period of six days.\n\n\nIs there a known cure for COVID-19?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCommunist government in Kerala India impose a blackout on August 5 to prevent people from watching the Ram Mandir bhoomi pujan ceremony.\n\n\nHow did the electricity consumption rate of electricity in Kerala on August 5 compare to that of August 3 and 4, 2020?\n\nThe daily average on August 5, the day of the claimed black-out, was 56.22 million units. The daily averages on August 3 and 4 were 57.4106 and 57.7176 respectively.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe USA has more COVID-19 cases, because they do more tests\n\n\nWhen did testing increase in the US?\n\nIn May 2020, the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) issued the first Emergency Use Authorization (EUA) for a COVID-19 RAT, the Sofia 2 test manufactured by Quidel and by mid may testing was increasing. \n\nRockefeller foundation, called for the nation to get to three million Covid-19 tests a week by July and to 30 million by October.\n\n\nHow much did positive covid tests increase beween May to July?\n\nMay had brought signs of hope that the U.S. had gotten its Covid-19 outbreak under control, with about 20,000 new cases reported per day after April highs closer to 30,000. But by late June, the daily count climbed to about 40,000, and now it\u2019s at about 70,000\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAt Trump\u2019s Tulsa rally there were 12000 people, not 6000 as reported by Axios and others.\n\n\nHow many people were reported to have scanned tickets to Trump's June 20 rally?\n\nJust fewer than 6,200 people attended President Donald Trump\u2019s rally in Tulsa, Oklahoma, the Tulsa Fire Department said Sunday\n\n\nWhat was Trump campaign communications director Tim Murtaugh's comment on these statistics?\n\nTrump campaign communications director Tim Murtaugh disputed the department\u2019s count Sunday, saying, \u201c12,000 people went through the metal detectors so that number is way off.\u201d\n\n\nWhat did the media report about the attendance at the rally?\n\nWhile the Trump re-election effort boasted that it would fill BOK Center, which seats more than 19,000 people, only 6,200 supporters ultimately occupied the general admission sections, the Tulsa fire marshal told NBC News.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAngela Merkel is the daughter of Adolf Hitler, Justin Trudeau is the son of Fidel Castro and Barbara Bush is the daughter of Aleister Crowley.\n\n\nWho were Barbara Bush's parents?\n\nBarbara was born in 1925 to Pauline and Marvin Pierce\n\n\nWho was Angela Merkel's father?\n\nMerkel...Her father Horst, a Lutheran pastor...\n\n\nWho were Justin Trudeau's parents?\n\nThe oldest of three boys, Justin grew up with the profound influence of his father, Pierre Elliott Trudeau, and his mother, Margaret Trudeau.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere is now a 10-year rule. If you damage a federal property such as courthouse, you go to jail for 10 years.\n\n\nWhich rule was introduced in 2020 to protect federal properties?\n\nPresident Donald Trump signed an executive order Friday directing federal law enforcement agencies to prosecute people who damage federal monuments \u2014 and to withhold portions of federal funding to cities that don\u2019t protect statues from demonstrators.\n\n\nWhat is the punishment for damaging federal properties according to this order?\n\nThe order directs the Department of Justice to \u201cprosecute to the fullest extent permitted under Federal law\u201d people who damage government monuments, participate in \u201cefforts to incite violence,\u201d or damage religious property. Damaging federal property can be punished by up to 10 years in prison.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nYou can test too much for Covid-19.\n\n\nWhen should you get tested for COVID-19?\n\nYou should always get tested when you have symptoms for COVID-19.\n\nYou should also get tested when you\u2019ve had close contact with someone who has Covid. Test 3 to 5 days after your exposure. Testing earlier to find out if you\u2019re positive is optional.\n\nAlso get tested when asked by your school, workplace, doctor, or the Department Public of Health.\n\nTesting is a good idea before and after activities that put you or others at higher risk for Covid, like:\n\nLarge gatherings\nCrowded indoor settings\nTesting is also a good idea when you work somewhere with a higher risk of transmission, like:\n\nHomeless shelters\nJails\nPlaces where you have close contact with the public\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWith African Americans, Trump is doing very well. They had the best employment numbers they\u2019ve ever had. ... They were making more money than they ever made.\n\n\nDid the unemployment rate decrease during Trump's administration for Black Americans and their median household income increase\n\nHigh employment under Trump led to minorities experiencing the largest income gains. Real median income grew by 7.9% for Blacks in 2019. That outpaced 2018\u2019s income growth of 2.6% and 2017\u2019s income decline of -2.4%. Notably, Black median income growth last year surpassed income growth rates under the Obama administration. There\u2019s still more work to do though. Although Black median income hit a new high, Blacks earned the lowest income level of all groups (just over $45,000 a year)\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGhislaine Maxwell's boyfriend Jeffrey Epstein died in jail and people are still trying to figure out how did it happened, was it suicide, was he killed.\n\n\nWhat did Epstein's post mortem find?\n\nA postmortem autopsy of the body of financier Jeffrey Epstein revealed that he had sustained several broken bones in his neck,\n\n\nHow can broken bones in the neck happen?\n\nThe autopsy does not reveal the precise cause of death, however, it was found that although such broken bones can occur in people who hang themselves, they are more common among victims of homicide by strangulation, the report claimed.\n\n\nWhat was the report's conclusion?\n\nAlthough the report does not clearly rule whether Epstein hanged himself or was assassinated, it does deepen the mystery surrounding his death as well as the various theories that counter the preliminary report of suicide.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCOVID-19 has infected fewer people than H1N1 virus, but \u201cmedia hysteria\u201d has prompted an overblown response.\n\n\nHow many people have been infected by COVID-19?\n\n649M\n\n\nHow many people have been infected by the H1N1 virus?\n\n60.8 million\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUSA has tested more people than any other country.\n\n\nHas the USA tested more people than any other country?\n\nYes\n\n\nBy July 28th 2020, had USA tested more people for Covid-19 than any other country?\n\nIn terms of quantity of tests, USA had tested more people, but in terms of percentage of population tested, USA were not even in the top 50 countries.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nReports that Russia paid bounties or offered to pay bounties to Taliban-linked militants to kill American soldiers) never reached Trump's desk.\n\n\nWas Trump aware of the bounties on the heads of American soldiers by the Russians\n\nTop officials in the White House were aware in early 2019 of classified intelligence indicating Russia was secretly offering bounties to the Taliban for the deaths of Americans, a full year earlier than has been previously reported, according to U.S. officials with direct knowledge of the intelligence.\n\n\nWas Trump aware of the bounties on the heads of American soldiers by the Russians\n\nThe White House has said Trump was not \u2014 and still has not been \u2014 briefed on the intelligence assessments because they have not been fully verified.\n\n\nWas the report made known to Donald Trump\n\nThe assessment was included in at least one of President Donald Trump\u2019s written daily intelligence briefings at the time, according to the officials. Then-national security adviser John Bolton also told colleagues he briefed Trump on the intelligence assessment in March 2019.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe violence in Portland is getting better since federal agents went in. They've arrested a lot of people.\n\n\nWhy were federal agents sent to Portland U.S in 2020?\n\nMay 26, 2020, protests in downtown Portland were followed by nightly criminal activity including assaults on law enforcement officers, destruction of property, looting, arson, and vandalism.\n\n\nDid Portland officials ask for federal agents to be sent?\n\nPortland's Mayor Wheeler said \""They're not wanted here. We haven't asked them here. In fact, we want them to leave,\""\n\n\nDid federal agents make any arrests during the protests in Portland?\n\nYes\n\n\nDid violence at the protests decrease after federal agents showed up in Portland?\n\nMayor Ted Wheeler said, \""They are sharply escalating the situation,\""\n\n\nWhat was the result of federal officers arriving in Portland?\n\nSpeaking to CNN on Sunday, Mayor Wheeler said there were \""dozens if not hundreds of federal troops\"" in the city, adding: \""Their presence here is actually leading to more violence and more vandalism.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSouth Korea have spikes of Covid cases and nobody knows if they only had 300 deaths.\n\n\nWas South Korea good at managing the COVID epidemic?\n\nSouth Korea introduced what was considered one of the largest and best-organised epidemic control programs in the world\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDevender Sharma fabricated false covid-19 positive reports for patients in order to get them admitted for kidney harvesting.\n\n\nWhen were the first recorded cases of Coronavirus?\n\nOn 31 December 2019, the World Health Organization (WHO) was informed of a cluster of cases of pneumonia of unknown cause detected in Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China. A novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) was subsequently identified from patient samples.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS Washington mayor exempted members of Congress from the mandatory 14 day quarantine, after travelling to a coronavirus high risk area to attend the funeral of John Lewis.\n\n\nWhat were US Washington DC\u2019s mayor's orders for non-essential travel in effect at the time of the funeral of John Lewis in order to curb the spread of COVID-19 ?\n\nThe order required members of Washington, DC, US and area to self-quarantine for 14 days after traveling for non-essential purposes from COVID-19 high-risk areas to the Washington District.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDevender Sharma ran an illegal kidney racket on the pretext of coronavirus.\n\n\nWas Devender Sharma convicted of selling kidney's?\n\nYes\n\n\nDid Devender Sharma murder over 100 people?\n\nThe amount of victims is unknown but believed to be over 50.\n\n\nDid Devender Sharma feed crocodiles with the bodies of his murder victims?\n\nSharma and his associates dumped bodies in a canal infested with crocodiles to get rid of evidence. It is unknown whether Sharma himself directly fed victims bodies to crocodiles.\n\n\nDid Devender Sharma's murders take place during the Covid-19 epidemic?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe COVID-19 vaccine developed by Bharat Biotech will be available on the market on August 15, 2020.\n\n\nWill the COVID-19 vaccine developed by Bharat Biotech be available on the market on August 15, 2020?\n\nNo\n\n\nDoes the Indian government think the COVID-19 vaccine developed by Bharat Biotech will be available on the market on August 15, 2020?\n\nIndia's COVID-19 vaccine candidates will go through a rigorous evaluation process that will not be compromised, the government's Principal Scientific Advisor K VijayRaghavan said on Friday, indicating that the ICMR-Bharat Biotech vaccine is unlikely to be out by August 15.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenya's judiciary does not get even 1% of the national budget.\n\n\nWhat percentage of the country's budget does the judiciary in Kenya get?\n\nWith regards to budgetary allocation, in the year 2015/2016, Kshs. \n14.8B was allocated to the Judiciary, which translated to 0.96% \nof the total national budget. In the year 2016/2017, Kshs. 17.1B \nwas allocated, which is 0.99% of the total national budget. In the \nyear 2017/2018, the allocation reduced to Kshs. 14.2B translating \nto 0.69% of the total national budget. In the year 2018/2019, the \nallocation was Kshs. 14.5B translating to 0.43% of the total national \nbudget. In the current financial year, the allocation stands at 18.8B, \nwhich is about 0.44% of the budget.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2018, South African police service officers were accused of 217 cases of torture and 3,661 cases of assault\n\n\nWho investigates alleged offences committed by SA police?\n\nThe IPID Act empowers the Department to investigate offences listed hereunder, allegedly committed by the\nSAPS and the MPS members.\nSection 28 (1) of the IPID Act:\n(a) Any death in police custody\n(b) Deaths as a result of police actions;\n(c) Complaints relating to the discharge of an offi cial fi rearm by any police offi cer;\n(d) Rape by a police offi cer, whether the police offi cer is on or off duty;\n(e) Rape of any person in police custody;\nAnnual Report 2018 / 2019\n17\n(f) Any complaint of torture or assault against a police offi cer in the execution of his or her duties;\n(g) Corruption matters within the police initiated by the Executive Director, or after a complaint from a member of\nthe public or referred to the Department by the Minister, Member of Executive Council (MEC) or the Secretary\nfor the Police Service;\n(h) Any other matter referred to the IPID as a result of a decision by the Executive Director or if so requested by\nthe Minister, an MEC or the Secretary for the Police Service as the case may be.\n\n\nHow many cases of torture and assault were reported o the IPID in 2018?\n\n2018/19\nTorture 270\nAssault 3835\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenya's courts dispose of about 300,000 cases every year\n\n\nHow many cases are solved on avergae per annum in Kenya's courts?\n\nFor the period 2014/15 to 2018/19 an average of 321,652 cases were resolved on average per year.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn Kenya now with a population of about 48 million, we have one judge serving over 300,000 people\n\n\nWhat is the population of Kenya as of 2019\n\nThe population has grown to 47.6 Million in 2019\n\n\nWhat is the ratio of judges to people in Kenya\n\nIt is one judge to 307, 097 people\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWith a population of about 48 million, Kenya has only one judge serving over 300,000 people\n\n\nWhat is 47,564,296/153?\n\n47,564,296/153 = 310877.751634\n\nSo rounded up is 310,878 people per judge.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenya has an average of 400,000 cases being filed in our courts every year\n\n\nHow many cases were lodged between 2014-2015 to 2018-2019\n\nMore than two million\n\n\nWhat is the average number of cases per year?\n\nThe average number of cases is 405,283 a year\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenya has one magistrate serving over 77,000 people\n\n\nHow many magistrates are in Kenya as of 2019\n\nThe most recent data from the judiciary shows there were 546 magistrates in Kenya as of June 2019.\n\n\nWhat is 47,564,296 divided by 546\n\n87114.095238\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nan average of 400,000 cases being filed in Kenya's courts every year\n\n\nHas there been around 400,000 cases filed in African courts every year ?\n\nThe most recent state of the judiciary report covers the 2018/19 financial year. Released in January 2020, it shows that more than two million cases were lodged in all courts between 2014/15 and 2018/19.\n\n\nHas there been around 400,000 cases filed in African courts every year ?\n\nTotal number of cases filed in the judiciary\nFinancial year\tCases\n2014/15\t334,685\n2015/16\t460,961\n2016/17\t344,180\n2017/18\t402,243\n2018/19\t484,349\nAverage\t405,283\n\n\nIs their only one magistrate serving over 77,000 people ?.\n\nThe most recent data from the judiciary shows there were 546 magistrates in Kenya as of June 2019. The state of the judiciary report was released in January 2020. \nUsing a population of 47.6 million, this works out to one magistrate for every 87,114 people. This claim is partially true but understated.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSince 2002 South Africa\u2019s police force has grown by 50%\n\n\nWhat does a police force consist of?\n\nSworn and unsworn staff\n\n\nWhat does a police force consist of?\n\n\u00ab Police personnel or law enforcement personnel \u00bb may be understood to mean personnel in public agencies whose principal\nfunctions are the prevention, detection and investigation of crime and the apprehension of alleged offenders\n\n\nHow big was the South African police force in 2020?\n\n2018/19 Report\n\n192,277 total employees being 150,885 officers + 41,392 Public Service Act employees\n\n\nHow big was the South African police force in 2020?\n\n2018/19 Report\nThe Department had a funded\nestablishment of 192 431 personnel, in 2018/2019 and will reduce the establishment to 191 431\npersonnel, in 2019/2020\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nface coverings/masks became \u201cmandatory\u201d in shops and indoor public spaces in Northern Ireland on 1 August 2020\n\n\nDid Northern Ireland ever decide to make mask wearing manditory in shops and indoor spaces.\n\nOn 6 August 2020, the NI Executive announced that the use of face coverings in certain indoor settings will be mandatory from Monday August 10\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSocial distancing, to prevent the spread of coronavirus was not practiced at the funeral of civil rights icon, John Lewis.\n\n\nWhat precautions were taken at the funeral of John Lewis because of the pandemic?\n\nprecautions necessary during the pandemic, the church will only accommodate 240 people in total, due to social distancing precautions.\n\n\nAre there any images of the funeral service that show social distancing?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCOVID-19 cases in the Baranguay UP campus increased due to the SONAgkaisa rally held there on July 27 2020.\n\n\nWhen was the rally held?\n\nJuly 27\n\n\nHow long does it take before an infected COVID-19 patients test positive and shows symptoms\n\nThe incubation period (time from exposure to the development of symptoms) of the virus is estimated to be between 2 and 14 days based on the following sources:\n\nThe World Health Organization (WHO) reported an incubation period for COVID-19 between 2 and 10 days. [1]\nChina\u2019s National Health Commission (NHC) had initially estimated an incubation period from 10 to 14 days [2].\nThe United States' CDC estimates the incubation period for COVID-19 to be between 2 and 14 days [3].\nDXY.cn, a leading Chinese online community for physicians and health care professionals, is reporting an incubation period of \""3 to 7 days, up to 14 days\"".\n\n\nWhen was this rally held\n\nJuly 27th, 2020\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nScores of politicians and others are on a \u201clist\u201d of sex cases from newly unsealed Ghislaine Maxwell court documents.\n\n\nHave court documents from the trial of Ghislaine Maxwell been unsealed and released?\n\nThe trove of documents\u2014primarily pieces of civil depositions, affidavits and motions from years past\u2014were unsealed by a Manhattan federal judge\n\n\nHave court documents from the trial of Ghislaine Maxwell been unsealed and released?\n\nYes\n\n\nDid the documents contain any names of politicians involved with the case?\n\nYes\n\n\nDo the court documents show names of politicians relating to new unknown crimes?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRatneshwar temple leans at an angle higher than the Leaning Tower of Pisa.\n\n\nHow far does the Ratneshwar temple lean towards an angle?\n\n...around 9 degrees.\n\n\nHow far does the Tower of Pisa lean towards an angle?\n\n...leans at 3.99 degrees.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n3.8% of Wisconsin\u2019s coronavirus funding has been spent.\n\n\nHas winconsin funding been fully spent?\n\nSteil cited a report from the U.S. Department of Treasury, which said Wisconsin spent or transferred 3.8% of its CARES Act funds from March 1 to June 30.\n\nBut that figure doesn\u2019t include expenses already incurred or funds already committed to programs and response efforts\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGhislaine Maxwell tested positive for Covid-19 in jail.\n\n\nWhere did the article stating that Ghislaine Maxwell has tested positive for Covid-19 in jail occur?\n\nThe Brown Valley Observer\n\n\nIs the Brown Valley Observer a satirical news source?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTaylor Swift says we should remove the Statue of Liberty.\n\n\nIs there anything suspicious about the screenshot?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCOVID Outbreak Discovered in Oregon Minks\n\n\nAre minks susceptible to covid_19 ?\n\nink are highly susceptible to SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19. Pair this fact with the crowded, filthy conditions on fur farms, and a disastrous and deadly public health situation is inevitable.\n\n\nWas COVID Outbreak Discovered in Oregon Minks?A\n\nMink on fur farms in Michigan, Oregon, Utah, and Wisconsin have tested positive for COVID-19. Research now shows that infected mink may contract the virus from humans and can transmit SARS-CoV-2 back to humans. This cycle has led to the development of mutated strains of the virus. Wild mink have also tested positive for COVID-19 in Utah.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Philippines, during the Marcos dictatorship, developed a missile system before China did.\n\n\nWhen did China develop a missile system?\n\nChina's strategic nuclear force, referred to as the Second Artillery Corps, was established in Beijing on 1 July 1966\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCongress-led government closed Rafale deal in 2012.\n\n\nWhat is the Rafale deal?\n\nThe Rafale deal was a deal made between the Indian Government and Dassault Aviationa, a French aircraft manufacturer, regarding the purchase of 36 Rafale fighter jets.\n\n\nWhat government was in power in India in 2012?\n\nA congress led government.\n\n\nDid the Indian Congress-led government of 2012 close the Rafale deal?\n\nThe Rafale jets were chosen in 2012 during the UPA II tenure over aircraft offers from United States, Russia and Europe. The original plan was to buy 18 off-the-shelf jets from Dassault and 108 others would be put together by India\u2019s Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL), located in Bengaluru, to boost the Make-In-India initiative.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe South Sudan government has teamed up with the world bank to offer grants worth 41.4$ million to entrepreneurs\n\n\nHas the South Sudan government announced that they are teaming up with World Bank to offer grants to entrepreneurs?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe New York state Labor Department is giving essential workers $4,800 in hazard pay.\n\n\nWhat is US hazard pay?\n\nHazardous Duty Differential is additional compensation paid to employees who are exposed to high-risk working conditions in certain agency/facility locations for which they are not otherwise compensated\n\n\nWhere have requests for hazard pay been reported?\n\nSome New York residents and fellows want hazard pay, more support.\n\nBy Mark Chiusano\nMark.Chiusano@newsday.commjchiusano\nApril 15, 2020\n\n\nWhere have requests for hazard pay been reported?\n\nGov. Cuomo calls for 50% hazard pay for frontline workersNew York Gov. Andrew Cuomo urged the federal government to implement hazard pay for first responders, hospital workers and others deemed essential\nApr 21, 2020\n\n\nHow does the US Dept of Labor define hazard pay?\n\nThe U.S. Department of Labor defines hazardous work as \u201c[w]ork duty that causes extreme physical discomfort and distress which is not adequately alleviated by protective devices [and] is deemed to impose a physical hardship.\u201d[Hazard pay is also forward looking pay that provides additional compensation in advance to mitigate the impacts of potential future harm.\n\n\nWhat authority is responsible for authorising hazard pay?\n\nThe U.S. Department of Labor does not currently regulate hazard pay and does not require that employers provide hazard pay. An employee is only entitled to hazard pay either through an employment agreement, or in specific instances, where provided by statute.\n\n\nWho typically receives hazard pay?\n\nFederal statutes establish hazard pay for government employees whose duty involves \u201cunusual physical hardship or hazard, and for any hardship or hazard related to asbestos\u201d in an amount not to exceed 25 percent of the employee\u2019s basic pay. However, in order to be entitled to the hazard pay incentive, the employee\u2019s work must not be \u201cin a position the classification of which takes into account the degree of physical hardship or hazard involved in the performance of the duties.\u201d Workers whose positions are already known to be hazardous would not receive additional hazard pay. The hazard entitling a federal worker to additional compensation must therefore be outside the hazards normally encompassed by the worker\u2019s job description.\n\n\nDid the parameters change during the COVID-19 pandemic?\n\nWith respect to COVID-19, federal employees whose job it is to work with deadly infectious diseases on a regular basis would likely not receive hazard pay under the statute.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHetero is selling 6 vials of Remdesivir at Rs 32,400 at Kukatpally\n\n\nWhat is Remdesivir?\n\nA vial of remdesivir, an antiviral that has broad-spectrum activity, meaning it works against more than one type of virus. Remdesivir has been authorized for emergency use in the COVID-19 pandemic; it also was used to fight Ebola when there were few treatments available.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nReports as recent as 2017 reported 92% prevalence of blood lead poisoning in children from some villages in the Nigerian state of Zamfara.\n\n\nWas there high level of child lead poisoning in Zamfara State Nigeria 2017 ?\n\nThe World Health Organization (WHO), which has been assisting the Government in managing the situation, called for Nigerian authorities to increase their commitment to combat lead poisoning by strengthening its capacity to diagnose, treat and manage it, as well as ensuring that all areas have been de-contaminated.\n\nIn a news release, WHO warned that lead poisoning cannot be successfully eliminated without significant changes to mining practices, including the relocation of ore processing activities and storage of ore materials away from villages.\n\nOther necessary measures recommended by WHO include the adoption of processing methods that produce less dust, and hygiene measures such as removing contaminated clothes and washing before returning home.\n\nLead poisoning damages the nervous system and causes brain and blood disorders. Treatment is time-consuming and expensive as it involves undergoing long-term therapy with chelating agents, which remove heavy metals from the body.\n\nTreatment also involves persuading people to adopt new practices and behaviours, something which requires an ongoing effort from authorities to continuously raise awareness and make sure the population follows preventive measures.\n\nAccording to WHO, children in seven villages in Zamfara state require chelation therapy. This is in addition to the residents of seven other villages who have already received treatment. In these villages the combined effects of removing children from lead exposure and providing chelation therapy caused the child mortality rate to drop from 43 per cent to 1 per cent in one year.\n\nSince the problem was discovered last year, $1.9 million has been provided by the UN Central Emergency Response Fund (CERF) to WHO and the UN Children\u2019s Fund (UNICEF), which have been used to provide treatment, train doctors, provide quick diagnoses, and raise awareness about the hazards of lead.\n\n\nWhat was the reason behind high levels of child lead poisoning in Zamfara State Nigeria?\n\nGold rush triggers deadly lead poisoning in Nigeria\n\n\nWhat was the reason behind high levels of child lead poisoning in Zamfara State Nigeria?\n\nThe study eventually identified 131 villages of interest in the state through a chain-referral approach. It visited 74, taking blood and soil samples from 70.\n\nThe majority of the villages \u2013 50 \u2013 had either childhood lead poisoning, lead contamination or both. The researchers said due to time constraints, they could not sample all villages of interest. They were also only able to survey five children in each village, which they said suggested they may have underestimated the extent. \n\nThe researchers also found two-thirds of households surveyed processed gold ore inside their family compounds, with activities like breaking, drying, separating and washing ore associated with the deaths. The majority of gold mining activities in the state had started in the preceding year.\n\nThe outbreak was eventually linked to unsafe gold mining by artisanal and small-scale miners.\n\n\nHow does this study define lead poisoning?\n\nThe study based its definition of childhood lead poisoning on US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) guidelines, which give this as blood lead levels of 5 micrograms per deciliter or more. \n\nSome 34 of the children had elevated blood lead levels of up to 45 micrograms per deciliter.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTom Hanks went on on national TV to say he had COVID 19\n\n\nDid Tom Hanks announce he had tested positive for Covid-19?\n\nThe couple was in Australia, where Hanks was filming an Elvis Presley biopic directed by Baz Luhrmann, when they tested positive for the virus. Hanks and Wilson took to social media on March 11 to announce the diagnosis.\n\n\nWas Tom Hanks treated for Covid-19?\n\nYes\n\n\nWhen did Tom Hanks return to the USA after having Covid-19?\n\nMarch 2020\nActors Tom Hanks and Rita Wilson are back in the United States after recovering from the coronavirus in Australia.\n\n\nHow did Hanks communicate his coronavirus status?\n\nHanks went public with his diagnosis in a tweet on March 11, (2020) telling the world that he and his wife, the actor and singer Rita Wilson, had both tested positive for the coronavirus.\n\n\nHow did Hanks communicate his coronavirus status?\n\nIn a post on Instagram, the Hollywood actor confirmed the couple tested positive to COVID-19\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUSA is largely out of Afghanistan.\n\n\nHow many American troops were in Afghanistan in 2017?\n\nJuly 6, 2016: Saying the security situation in Afghanistan \u201cremains precarious,\u201d Obama announces that instead of dropping the U.S. troop level to 5,500, he will keep it at about 8,400 through the end of his term on Jan. 20, 2017. He said his successor can determine the next move.\n\n\nHow many American troops were in Afghanistan in July 2020 at the time of the claim?\n\nOn Monday, four-and-a-half months since the signing, chief U.S. negotiator and peace envoy Zalmay Khalilzad tweeted that \u201ca key milestone in the implementation of the U.S.-Taliban agreement\u201d had been reached as American troop numbers dropped to 8,600 from about 12,000 and five bases were closed in Afghanistan.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSmartphone apps can measure blood pressure, heart rate and oxygen levels by asking you to press your index finger on the camera.\n\n\nCan Smartphone apps use the camera to measure blood pressure, heart rate and oxygen levels ?\n\nThere is no evidence that any smartphone technology is accurate for the measurement of blood oxygen saturation for clinical use. Furthermore, the scientific basis of such technologies is questionable. Oxygen saturation levels obtained from such technologies should not be trusted in the clinical assessment of patients.\n\n\nCan a Smartphone app measure heart rate by asking you to press your index finger on the camera?\n\nSmartphone manufacturers offer mobile health monitoring technology to their customers, including apps using the built-in camera for heart rate assessment.\n\n\nCan a Smartphone app measure oxygen levels by asking you to press your index finger on the camera?\n\nAlthough Samsung\u2019s newest flagship phones have done away with this feature, older devices including the Galaxy S10 series are equipped with a sensor that can estimate the amount of oxygen in your blood, or peripheral capillary oxygen saturation (SpO2).\n\n\nAre smart phones accurate in estimating heart rate, oxygen levels and blood pressure?\n\nDepending on the app, some are accurate, but others have found to provide different readings to more scientific equipment.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSamajwadi Party leader Azam Khan had said he (water burial)would take jalsamadhi if he was not invited for the Bhumi Pujan of the Ram Temple in Ayodhya on August 5, 2020.\n\n\nWhat other prominent person has the name Azam Khan?\n\nAzam Khan... is the president of Sri Ram Mandir Nirman Muslim Kar Sevak Manch.\n\n\nDid media reports describe which Azam Khan was quoted in the claim?\n\nNews 18 reported:\nAzam Khan, the national president of Muslim Karsevak Manch, reached Ayodhya and took a pledge. He says that if he is not invited to the Prime Minister's Bhoomi Pujan program on August 5, then he will take water samadhi in Saryu.... (Translated from Hindu to English by Google Translate).\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe United Nations delivered a formal stand down order to the Trump administration in July 2020, ordering the President to stop Federal officers from using non-lethal force against peaceful protesters in Portland.\n\n\nWas there a link in the claim supposedly showing that the UN ordered Trump to stand down ?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nToo much exposure to 5G, can literally fry the human central nervous system.\n\n\nWhat is 5G?\n\nIt is the next generation mobile phone network and it promises much higher connection speeds, lower latency (response times) and to be more reliable than the creaking 4G networks we have now.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n5G towers unleash severely damaging level of radiation to DNA\n\n\nDo the radio frequency waves from cell towers cause health problems?\n\nAt this time, there\u2019s no strong evidence that exposure to RF waves from cell phone towers causes any noticeable health effects.\n\n\nWhat type of radiation do RF waves produce?\n\nLike FM radio waves, microwaves, visible light, and heat, they are forms of non-ionizing radiation.\n\n\nDoes non-ionizing radiation damage DNA?\n\nThey do not directly damage the DNA inside cells, which is how stronger (ionizing) types of radiation such as x-rays, gamma rays, and ultraviolet (UV) rays are thought to be able to cause cancer.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThose most susceptible to the radiation from 5G technology are fetuses in utero and children.\n\n\nAre children susceptible to the radiation from 5G technology?\n\nChildren have smaller heads than adults. Cell phones and wireless radiation can go deeper into their brains because children have a shorter distance from their skull to their brain center.\n\n\nAre fetuses in utero susceptible to the radiation from 5G technology?\n\nCell-phone use has rapidly increased during the last several decades (1). Cell phones generate radio-frequency electromagnetic fields (RF-EMF), resulting in local exposure of the human body to RF-EMF. Concerns have been raised regarding the potential effects of RF-EMF exposure on human health. Short-term exposure in adults is regarded as safe; however, potential health effects of long-term exposure and exposure of fetuses and children are not well studied (2, 3).\n\nThe interpretation of results from epidemiologic studies evaluating health effects of RF-EMF exposure from cell-phone use is challenging. Because of the technical evolution of mobile communication systems, similar levels of cell-phone use do not necessarily induce similar levels of RF-EMF exposure. Users\u2019 exposure to RF-EMF from third-generation (3G) devices is much lower than that from second-generation (2G) devices (4). More recent technologies (4G/5G) also differ from 3G devices, though less, in terms of users\u2019 exposure.\n\n\nDoes the radiation from 5G towers damage dna?\n\nLike FM radio waves, microwaves, visible light, and heat, they are forms of non-ionizing radiation. This means they do not directly damage the DNA inside cells, which is how stronger (ionizing)\n\n\nIs 5G dangerous to children?\n\nMobile signals in the UK are governed by exposure guidelines, and the consensus of reviews by independent public health authorities, including Public Health England, expert groups and the World Health Organization (WHO) is that these guidelines provide protection for all people (including children) against all established health hazards.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDue to their exterior anatomy, male testicles are especially susceptible to 5G radiation, which lowers sperm count. Just the same, cellular radiation kills off irreplaceable eggs in females.\n\n\nIs there a relationship between male fertility and 5G radiation\n\nThe relationship between the radiation emitted by cell phones and WiFi networks and the male reproductive tract is less clear.\n\n\nIs there a relationship between male fertility and 5G radiation?\n\nWhile many of the specifics of 5G remain ill-defined, it is known that 5G cell phones will use frequencies covered by the current FCC exposure guidelines (300 kHz-100 GHz), and the conclusions reached based on the current body of scientific evidence covers these frequencies.\n\n\nIs there a relationship between female fertility and 5G radiation?\n\nWhile many of the specifics of 5G remain ill-defined, it is known that 5G cell phones will use frequencies covered by the current FCC exposure guidelines (300 kHz-100 GHz), and the conclusions reached based on the current body of scientific evidence covers these frequencies.\n\n\nAccording to the FDA, are there any new health implications surrounding 5G usage?\n\nNo\n\n\nWhat is the FDA responsible for in relation to the claim?\n\nThe FDA is responsible for, among other things, ensuring cell phones \u2013 and any radiation-emitting electronic product \u2013 are safe for the public to use. This includes, understanding the health risks (if any) of new electronic products that emit radiation as they become widely available to the U.S. public, such as 5G cell phones.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS healthcare workers still don't have enough PPE during the COVID-19 pandemic\n\n\nIs PPE regulated?\n\nPPE is regulated by the FDA to ensure it is resistant to rips/tears and effectively blocks fluids.\n\n\nWhich Health care workers must wear PPE?\n\nHealthcare workers directly caring for people with COVID-19 must wear full PPE,\n\n\nWhat does PPE consist of?\n\nPPE items include gowns/clothing, gloves, face shields or goggles, surgical masks and/or respirator masks.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBLM injures 1000 police officers, kills36 people and does $8 billion in damage .\n\n\nHave there been news reports about how many people have been injured?\n\nWASHINGTON \u2014 More than 700 law enforcement officers have been injured on the job during nationwide protests over the death of George Floyd \u2014 with nearly 300 of those among New York\u2019s Finest, according to the Department of Justice and the NYPD.\n\n\nIs there any estimates of how much it has cost in damages?\n\nNot an exact amount but estimates are made.\n\nPrior to 2020, the costliest civil disorder event in U.S. was the 1992 Los Angeles riots, according to PCS, the insurance industry's primary source for compiling and reporting insured losses resulting from catastrophes, from hurricanes to wildfires.\n\nThat five-day event caused about $1.4 billion in 2020 dollars, according to PCS. Two days of riots following the funeral of Freddie Gray caused $26 million in losses in Baltimore alone.\n\nProtests for police reform, racial injustice continue to spread across the USVideo\nBut losses stemming from the Floyd protests are likely to far exceed that. In Minneapolis, where some 400 businesses were damaged, owners and insurance experts estimate costs of the damage to exceed $500 million, according to the Minneapolis Star Tribune.\n\n\nHow many people have died?\n\nThough curfews are lifting and protests remain predominantly peaceful, the death toll from two weeks of demonstrations over the death of George Floyd continues to creep upward, with at least 19 people\u2014a majority of whom are black\u2014now dead.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGhanan government presented inconsistent data about the Free Senior High School programme in the 2020 Mid-year review budget.\n\n\nWhere was the SHS (Senior High School programme) mentioned in the Ghanan government 2020 Mid-year review budget?\n\nIn pages 45 and 98.\n\n\nWhat is the common year/form of the SHS that was mentioned in pages 45 and 98 of the report?\n\nForm 3 students.\n\n\nHow many form 3 SHS students were mentioned in page 45?\n\n362,108\n\n\nHow many form 3 SHS students were mentioned in page 98?\n\n313,837\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nClint Eastwood endorsed Donald Trump.\n\n\nDid Clint Eastwood express support for Donald Trump ?\n\nLongtime Republican Clint Eastwood is pulling support from Donald Trump in the 2020 election. In an interview with the Wall Street Journal, the actor-director signaled that he thinks a different candidate would be the better choice.\n\n\u201cThe best thing we could do is just get Mike Bloomberg in there,\u201d he said.\n\nAfter endorsing Mitt Romney and famously delivering a speech at the 2012 Republican National Convention to an empty chair that represented Barack Obama, Eastwood never officially backed Trump. In a 2016 interview, he expressed displeasure with Trump and Hillary Clinton, saying there\u2019s \u201cmuch funny business on both sides of the aisle.\u201d\n\nHe praised Trump at the time because he was \u201conto something\u201d and \u201csecretly everybody\u2019s getting tired of political correctness, kissing up.\u201d\n\n\u201cWe\u2019re really in a p\u2014y generation. Everybody\u2019s walking on eggshells. We see people accusing people of being racist and all kinds of stuff. When I grew up, those things weren\u2019t called racist,\u201d he said.\n\nNow, he\u2019s changed his tune a bit on Trump.\n\nWhile he approves of \u201ccertain things\u201d the president has done, he wishes that he would act \u201cin a more genteel way, without tweeting and calling people names. I would personally like for him to not bring himself to that level,\u201d he said.\n\nEastwood also touched on the controversy surrounding Olivia Wilde\u2019s character, Kathy Scruggs, in his 2019 film \u201cRichard Jewell.\u201d He showed Scruggs, the real-life reporter who alleged Jewell planted a bomb at the 1996 Olympics, sleeping with an FBI source to get information. Lawyers for the Atlanta Journal-Constitution, the newspaper at which Scruggs worked, called the portrayal \u201centirely false and malicious, and\u2026extremely defamatory and damaging.\u201d The film was Clintwood\u2019s worst opening in 40 years.\n\nThe director defended his right to cinematic freedom and said the newspaper was trying to shroud its \u201cguilt\u201d over a \u201creckless story.\u201d\n\n\u201cWell, she hung out at a little bar in town, where mostly police officers went,\u201d he said\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Covid-19 infection rate among healthcare workers in Ireland is the highest in the world.\n\n\nWhat was the rate of Covid-19 cases among healthcare workers in Ireland?\n\nThe INMO said that up to the end of 8 May, 8,018 cases of infection of healthcare workers were reported, with healthcare workers making up a third of all positive Covid-19 positive cases in Ireland.\n\n\nHow many healthcare workers in other countries compared to the population had covid.?\n\nIn China, 3.8% were healthcare workers, while in some US states the figure reached 11%.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJim Carrey said, 'Hollywood Elites Eat Whole Babies For Christmas' - 'The More They Suffer - The Better They Taste'\n\n\nWhere was this claim first published?\n\nThe story was published in a blog post though they credited Newspunch for the story. Newspunch have removed the story now from their site.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPM Modi has not imposed President\u2019s rule even a single time since 2014.\n\n\nIs it true that PM Modi has never imposed President rule ?\n\nThe claim is False. President's rule has been imposed several times after 2014.\nIt has been imposed in following states -\nAndhra Pradesh: March 1, 2014 \u2014 June 2, 2014\nMaharashtra: September 28, 2014 \u2014 October 31, 2014\nJammu And Kashmir: January 9, 2015 \u2014 March 1, 2015\nDelhi: February 14, 2014 \u2014 February 13, 2015\n\nAnd many more times.\n\n\nWhat's meant by imposing president's rule?\n\nAccording to Article 356 of the constitution, President\u2019s rule can be imposed in a state \u201cif a situation has arisen in which the government of the state cannot be carried on in accordance with the provisions of the constitution.\"" \nTypically, president\u2019s rule is imposed when a state government loses its majority or in the case of a split within the ruling party or withdrawal of support by a coalition partner. \nPresident\u2019s rule also comes into effect in the event of a post-poll scenario, where no party or coalition is in a position to form a new government. There are also situations where a chief minister has tendered his resignation for various reasons like disqualification by the courts or in Arvind Kejriwal\u2019s case, failing to pass the Jan Lok Pal bill in February 2014.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCounties in Kenya allocated an average of 7.3% of budgets to agriculture in 2019/20.\n\n\nWhat is the growth rate for Agriculture in 2019 for Kenya?\n\n3.6%.\n\n\nIn general terms how much of Kenya's budget goes into Agriculture?\n\nAgriculture is only the third most prioritized beneficiaries of the budget receiving around 60-70 billion Kenyan Shillings.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTarget ended its \u201cHeroes & Helpers\u201d program that pairs children with police officers for holiday shopping trips\n\n\nWas Targets Heroes and Helpers program still running in 2019?\n\nYes\n\n\nWas Targets Heroes and Helpers program still running in 2019?\n\nYes. The scheme celebrated its tenth anniversary in 2019.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCounties in Kenya have over the past year sustained an average allocation of 24% of their total budgets to the health sector\n\n\nWhat is the average percentage of the total health budget of the counties\n\n26.5%\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenyan Counties allocated an average of 7.3% of budgets to agriculture.\n\n\nWhat was the 2019/20 budget for Kenyan Counties?\n\nThe approved aggregate budget estimates for the 47 County governments in amounted to Kshs.499.62 billion\n\n\nHow much of the 2019/20 budget did Kenyan counties allocate to agriculture?\n\nKsh 34367.29 million\n6.9% of their total budget.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenyan counties allocated an average of 7.3% of budgets to agriculture.\n\n\nWhat percentage of their budget did the Kenyan counties allocate to agriculture?\n\n6.9% in the financial year 2019/2020\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSanitation coverage is now at 25%, from 16%.\n\n\nWhat did the latest report published in 2020 say about the coverage?\n\nIt shows that sanitation coverage increased slightly from 16% in 2017/18 to 17% in 2018/19.\n\n\nWhat does the report say about 2020?\n\nDoes not contain reports for that year.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCounties allocated an average of 7.3% of budgets to agriculture in 2019/20\n\n\nHow much of their 2019/20 budget did the Kenyan counties allocate to agriculture?\n\nKSh 34.367 billion - 6.9% of total budget.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n[The allocation to agriculture] is an increase of 0.6% from what was reported last year.\n\n\nWhat was the percentage allocation for agriculture in 2020?\n\n6.9%\n\n\nWhat is 6.7% + 0.6%?\n\n7.3%\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLittle girl shown lying in a casket in a photo died from COVID-19.\n\n\nWhen is the Covid 19 outbreak shown to have appeared in the philopians?\n\nJanuary, 2020 first three cases were recorded in the Philippines\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWater coverage now stands at 63%, up from 57% in Kenya.\n\n\nAt the time of the claim (July 23 2020) what did the Water Services Regulatory Board say about water coverage in Kenya?\n\nThe Water Services Regulatory Board (WASREB) has released the 12th issue of Impact Report. The report is meant to give feedback to the public on how the water services sector is performing, with a view to holding to account institutions charged with service delivery. The report relies on data collected annually from Water Service Providers (WSPs) through the Water Regulation Information System (WARIS). The 12th edition covers the period 2018/2019 and analyses the performance of 87 Water Service Providers and 47 Counties.\n\n\nAt the time of the claim, is their any evidence in the WASREB report for the figure of 63% coverage?\n\nNo. The report refers to the period 2018/19 and states: 'The average Water Coverage was 59%, which is a growth of 2 percentage points from 2017/18 where coverage was 57%.'\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMandatory vaccinations is in direct violation of the Nuremberg Code.\n\n\nWhat is the Nuremberg Code?\n\nThe Nuremberg Code is a 10-point set of rules for the conduct of human experiments articulated in 1947 in the trials of Nazi doctors and bureaucrats convicted of crimes against humanity for their roles in concentration camp experiments.\n\n\nSo doe's the Nuremburg code have anything to do with Vaccines ?\n\nNo, it only addresses Human experimentation. Vaccines are not mentioned at any point.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenyan counties have over the past year sustained an average allocation of 24% of their total budgets to the health sector.\n\n\nIs there official data to show the budgets allocated to health?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMan dies at the R N Cooper Hospital in Mumbai due to medical negligence.\n\n\nWhat is RN Cooper hospital in Mumbai?\n\nDr R. N. Cooper Municipal General Hospital is a public hospital located in Mumbai. It is owned by the Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (BMC) and is operated under a public-private partnership.\n\n\nWhat is the ICMR?\n\nICMR- National Centre for Disease Informatics and Research\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere Is An Upcoming Shortage Of Dr. Pepper Because Of The Coronavirus\n\n\nHow is COVID-19 affecting DR. Pepper\n\nThe company is donating beverages as part of the #FuelingtheFrontline initiative during the pandemic\n\n\nHas the production of Dr. Pepper slowed down because of COVID-19 pandemic\n\nSearching on Bloomberg.com does not produce any report of the sort\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNew Zealand has authorised troops to enter homes to enforce COVID-19 quarantine.\n\n\nWhat is the NZDF's role in managing New Zealand's quarantine measures?\n\nNew Zealand Defence Force staff are at managed isolation and quarantine facilities.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUSA is setting record job numbers.\n\n\nWas there US job growth in 2020?\n\nYes, May and June saw significant non-farm job growth in May & June that broke the 1.1m record growth of Sept 1983.\nBut these large increases followed a drop of more than 20 million jobs in April\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA study finds a diet heavy with kimchi\u2014spiced fermented cabbage and other vegetables\u2014helps lower South Korea's COVID-19 fatalities.\n\n\nHas there been a study on the consumption of fermented vegetables and COVID-19 mortality?\n\nYes\n\n\nIs Korea mentioned in the study on the consumption of fermented vegetables and COVID-19 mortality report?\n\nNo\n\n\nCould the study be extrapolated to Korea?\n\nNo\n\n\nCould the study be extrapolated to Korea?\n\nHowever, other regions with low COVID-19 mortality also exhibit a large consumption of fermented foods.\nIn Asia, fermented vegetables are highly consumed (31-34).\n\n\nCan this study be relied upon?\n\nNo\n\n\nAre there any references to Korea, Covid-19 and fermented cabbage in medical articles?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGreenhouse gases emitted into the ocean are causing more holes in the ozone layer; the ozone layer has holes in it, causing global temperatures to rise.\n\n\nWhat causes holes in the ozone layer?\n\n...bromine gases from human-produced chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) and halons have destroyed ozone molecules.\n\n\nWhat causes holes in the ozone layer?\n\nchlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) and halons have destroyed ozone molecules.\n\n\nAre the ozone holes causing the global temperature to rise?\n\nBecause the ozone layer normally blocks ultraviolet (UV) light, an ozone hole allows more UV light than usual to reach the surface. However, the additional energy added to the Earth system from the ozone hole is so small that it couldn\u2019t be responsible for the warming trend that\u2019s been occurring.\n\n\nAre the ozone holes causing the global temperature to rise?\n\n...ozone depletion is not a major cause of climate change.\n\n\nWhat are the main causes of global warming?\n\nThe main driver of climate change is the greenhouse effect. Some gases in the Earth's atmosphere act a bit like the glass in a greenhouse, trapping the sun's heat and stopping it from leaking back into space and causing global warming.\n\nMany of these greenhouse gases occur naturally, but human activities are increasing the concentrations of some of them in the atmosphere, in particular:\n\ncarbon dioxide (CO2)\nmethane\nnitrous oxide\nfluorinated gases\nCO2 produced by human activities is the largest contributor to global warming. By 2020, its concentration in the atmosphere had risen to 48% above its pre-industrial level (before 1750).\n\n\nWhat are the main causes of global warming?\n\nThe main driver of climate change is the greenhouse effect. Some gases in the Earth's atmosphere act a bit like the glass in a greenhouse, trapping the sun's heat and stopping it from leaking back into space and causing global warming.\n\n\nIs chlorofluorocarbon (CFC) a greenhouse gas?\n\nYes\n\n\nIs chlorofluorocarbon (CFC) a greenhouse gas?\n\nYes\n\n\nHow is ozone depletion affecting climate change?\n\nAtmospheric ozone has two effects on the temperature balance of the Earth. It absorbs solar ultraviolet radiation, which heats the stratosphere. It also absorbs infrared radiation emitted by the Earth's surface, effectively trapping heat in the troposphere. Therefore, the climate impact of changes in ozone concentrations varies with the altitude at which these ozone changes occur. The major ozone losses that have been observed in the lower stratosphere due to the human-produced chlorine- and bromine-containing gases have a cooling effect on the Earth's surface. On the other hand, the ozone increases that are estimated to have occurred in the troposphere because of surface-pollution gases have a warming effect on the Earth's surface, thereby contributing to the \""greenhouse\"" effect.\n\n\nAre green house gasses what cause holes in the ozone layer?\n\nNo\n\n\nWhat causes the holes in ozone?\n\nchlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) and halons destroy ozone molecules\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA rare yellow turtle was spotted in Balasore, Odisha.\n\n\nHas a rare yellow turtle been sighted in Balasore, Odisha?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFormer President of the United States, Theodore Roosevelt once said \""To anger a conservative, lie to him. To anger a liberal, tell him the truth.\""\n\n\nDid Theodore Roosevelt say \""To anger a conservative, lie to him. To anger a liberal, tell him the truth.\""\n\nNot featured on a website about his quotes.\n\n\nWho said - To anger a conservative, lie to him. To anger a liberal, tell him the truth?\n\nThis website attributes it to Rush Limbaugh.\n\n\nwas Micheal Berry correct\n\nHe attributed the quote to the wrong person\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAs of July 2020 Covid-19 vaccines are not safe, because of the accelerated pace of their development\n\n\nAs of July 2020, are Covid-19 vaccines safe, considering their pace of their development?\n\nCovid 19 vaccies are safe as on July 2020.\n\n\nAre the Covid-19 vaccines not safe, because of the accelerated pace of their development as of July 2020 ?\n\nThe vaccines are all designed to provoke an immune response by training our bodies to recognise and fight the virus.New vaccines undergo rigorous safety checks before they can be recommended for widespread use,\"" says Michelle Roberts, BBC online health editor.There are 25 different candidate vaccines in clinical trials around the world according to the World Health Organization (WHO), but none of them will alter human DNA and they do not contain technology to link people up to an artificial intelligence interface. So this claim made by Carrie Madej that vaccines will change DNA and it will connct us to AI interface is a false claim.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUnited States space agency NASA has added a 13th Zodiac sign named \u201cOphiuchus\u201d to the list of existing 12 Zodiac signs.\n\n\nDid NASA have anything to say about a 13th Zodiac sign?\n\nHere at NASA, we study astronomy, not astrology. We didn\u2019t change any zodiac signs, we just did the math.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNetflix will end its Turkish service after the production of an upcoming local drama that was blocked by the country\u2019s government over a gay character.\n\n\nDid Turkish government blocked Netflix service over production of a local drama with gay character ?\n\nTurkey's Radio and Television Supreme Council (RT\u00dcK) confirmed Thursday that a homosexual character in Turkey\u2019s \u201cA\u015fk 101\u201d (Love 101) series on Netflix was removed after a request from the council.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJoe Biden wants to end school choice\n\n\nDid president Donald Trump support 'school choice'?\n\nThe Trump administration has advocated for increased school choice, arguing that it would allow residents living in distressed communities the opportunity to send their children to more competitive educational institutions.\n\n\nWhat is 'school choice'?\n\nAt its most basic, school choice means students can request to attend any public school\n\n\nDid Joe Biden say he did not support a school choice?\n\nNo\n\n\nDoes joe biden support charter schools?\n\nJoe Biden said 'I Am Not a Charter School Fan'\n\n\nWhat are 'charter schools'?\n\nCharter schools are schools that are publicly funded but operated by independent groups. (The name comes from the contract, or \""charter,\"" that a group gets to operate a school.)\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCal Cunningham, North Carolina\u2019s 2020 Democratic Senate candidate, voted to raise taxes in the state by over $1 billion in 2001.\n\n\nWhen did Cal Cunningham serve as an elected Democratic state senator in North Carolina?\n\nCal Cunningham won the North Carolina District 23 State Senate election in 2000 and served a two year term from 2001 to 2003.\n\n\nAs a state senator did Cal Cunningham vote in favour of the 2001 North Carolina 2 year state budget which increased taxes by over $1 billion?\n\nIn an August 10, 2020 interview with WLOS, Cunningham said \""I think that was the right budget for North Carolina.\""\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCORONAVIRUS IS A LAB-ENGINEERED BIOWEAPON\n\n\nIs the origin of Covid 19 known?\n\nMany health experts believe that the new strain of coronavirus likely originated in bats or pangolins.\n\n\nWhere was the first human covid 19 case reported?\n\nThe first transmission to humans was in Wuhan, China.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nShanghai China International News asked all subscribers not to send good morning and good night images or videos on WhatsApp\n\n\nIs there a news website called Shanghai China International News?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA covid patient died outside a medical shop in Siwan India, which is the constituency of Bihar's Health Minister.\n\n\nWho was the man who died ?\n\n\u201cThe man in the image is Dharmanath Rai, a resident of Rajpur village. On July 17, he had come to Siwan town for some business deal and collapsed in front of a shop. Health officials later took him to the nearby government hospital. According to the medical report, he died due to cardiac arrest. His family said he did not have any Covid-19 symptom. So we did not conduct a Covid-19 test on his body and handed the body to his family,\u201d Pandey told.https://www.facebook.com/dialog/share_open_graph?action_properties=%7B%22object%22%3A%7B%22og%3Aurl%22%3A%22https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20210412143711%2Fhttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.indiatoday.in%2Ffact-check%2Fstory%2Ffact-check-image-of-deceased-man-falsely-linked-to-covid-19-and-bihar-bjp-minister-1702020-2020-07-18%3Futm_source%3Dfbshare%26utm_medium%3Dsocialicons%26utm_campaign%3Dshareurltracking%22%2C%22og%3Atitle%22%3A%22Fact%20Check%3A%20Image%20of%20deceased%20man%20falsely%20linked%20to%20Covid-19%20and%20Bihar%20BJP%20minister%22%2C%22og%3Adescription%22%3A%22%22%2C%22og%3Aimage%22%3A%22https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20210412143711%2Fhttps%3A%2F%2Fakm-img-a-in.tosshub.com%2Findiatoday%2Fimages%2Fstory%2F202007%2Fimage_0-647x363.jpeg%3FDuWdaI0m82koviShWO6eGU0S6NWd9Lro%22%7D%7D&action_type=og.shares&app_id=693568120778492&channel_url=https%3A%2F%2Fstaticxx.facebook.com%2Fx%2Fconnect%2Fxd_arbiter%2F%3Fversion%3D46%23cb%3Df2a106f3fd78bb2%26domain%3Dwww.indiatoday.in%26origin%3Dhttps%253A%252F%252Fwww.indiatoday.in%252Ff5bd354e974845%26relation%3Dopener&display=popup&e2e=%7B%7D&fallback_redirect_uri=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.indiatoday.in%2Ffact-check%2Fstory%2Ffact-check-image-of-deceased-man-falsely-linked-to-covid-19-and-bihar-bjp-minister-1702020-2020-07-18&locale=en_US&next=https%3A%2F%2Fstaticxx.facebook.com%2Fx%2Fconnect%2Fxd_arbiter%2F%3Fversion%3D46%23cb%3Df1a59b0131a7a59%26domain%3Dwww.indiatoday.in%26origin%3Dhttps%253A%252F%252Fwww.indiatoday.in%252Ff5bd354e974845%26relation%3Dopener%26frame%3Df80d582485716d%2\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA black kid named Tyrone Woodfork was arrested yesterday for severely beating an elderly Tulsa, Oklahoma, white couple, raping and killing the wife and leaving the husband for dead and the national media is ignoring the crime\n\n\nWho is Tyrone Woodfork?\n\nTyrone Woodfork, 20, entered the house and attacked, allegedly beating and sexually assaulted Strait's 85-year-old wife, Nancy Strait, who died two days later. The couple had been married for 65 years.\n\n\nWas Tyrone Woodfork arrested recently for murder?\n\nA 22-year-old Oklahoma man will spend the rest of his life behind bars after being found guilty of the brutal 2012 murder of an elderly woman and savage beating of her husband.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Bank of America pledged $1 billion dollars to Black Lives Matter.\n\n\nDid The Bank of America pledge to donate $1 billion to Black Lives Matter?\n\nBank of America announced today that it is making a $1 billion, four-year commitment of additional support to help local communities address economic and racial inequality accelerated by a global pandemic. The programs will be focused on assisting people and communities of color that have experienced a greater impact from the health crisis.\n\n\nWhat area would the $1 billion dollars donations of The Bank of America be spent on?\n\nAreas of focus will be:\n\n Health\n Jobs/Training/Reskilling/Upskilling\n Support to Small Businesses\n Housing\n\nThe programs will be executed through the company\u2019s 90 local U.S. market presidents and non-U.S.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nif the Trump administration \u201chad done its job, the virus wouldn\u2019t come\u201d to New York\n\n\nWas Trump administration to blame for the COVID-19 virus spread in New York ?\n\nTrump receives his most positive ratings for how he is addressing the economic needs of businesses facing financial difficulties. About half of Americans (51%) say the president is doing an excellent or good job addressing the needs of businesses, while 48% say Trump is doing an only fair or poor job.\n\n\nWhat was Trump administration response to Covid-19 ?\n\nChairman Pallone, Ranking Member Walden and distinguished members of this committee. It is an honor to appear before you today to discuss the Department of Health and Human Services\u2019 ongoing response to the COVID-19 pandemic. We are grateful for this opportunity to address how each of our agencies and office are harnessing innovation to prevent, diagnose, and treat the novel coronavirus SARs-CoV-2.\n\nCOVID-19 is a new disease, caused by a novel (or new) coronavirus that has not previously been seen in humans. This new disease, officially named Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) by the World Health Organization (WHO), is caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus. There are many types of human coronaviruses including some that commonly cause mild upper-respiratory tract illnesses. Coronaviruses are a large family of viruses. Some cause illness in people, and others, such as canine and feline coronaviruses, only infect animals. Rarely, coronaviruses that infect animals have emerged to infect people and can spread between people. This is suspected to have occurred for the virus that causes COVID-19. Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) and Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) are two other examples of coronaviruses that originated in animals and then spread to people.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA motorcycle fatality in Orlando Florida was counted as a COVID death.\n\n\nWhen was a motorcycle death in Orlando classified as a COVID-19 death\n\nA spokesman for the Florida Department of Health in Orange County said it was reviewed and removed, but he didn't know exactly when\n\n\nIs the motorcycle death listed as a COVID death by the Orlando department of Health\n\nKent Donahue, from Dr. Pino's office, said the motorcyclist's death \""was reviewed and he was taken off the list for COVID fatalities\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAll workers at Gardenia, a bread-manufacturing factory in the Philippines, had tested positive for COVID-19.\n\n\nAt the time of this claim, how many worker s in Gardenia Binan had tested positive for COVID-19?\n\nIn a Viber message on July 30, 2020, DOH undersecretary Dr. Maria Rosario Vergeire told AFP: \u201cFake news! There are two (2) confirmed cases in Gardenia Binan as per our record / Only one (1) remains an active case.\u201d\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS Businesses that refuse any legal tender can be fined and sued.\n\n\nWhat happens if any United States business refuses to accept any legal tender?\n\nThe business and or establishments would get levy fines against them if they refuse cash payment.\n\n\nIs there a provision of the law in the US that allows a business to be sued and fined for refusing to accept any legal tender ?\n\nThis bill will prohibit food-service and retail establishments from\nrefusing to accept cash as a form of payment. It would also levy fines\nagainst establishments if they refuse cash payment.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUnited States citizens don't get the level of benefits that Bidens policy would be looking to give illegal immigrants\n\n\nWhat US benefits does US President Joe Biden want to make extented to immigrants\n\nMedicaid and Children\u2019s Health Insurance Programs to low-income and lawfully present immigrants.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Democrats want to abolish US police departments. They want to abolish our prisons, I guess.\n\n\nWhat is this claim referring to?\n\nBIDEN-SANDERS UNITY TASK FORCE RECOMMENDATIONS\nCOMBATING THE CLIMATE CRISIS AND PURSUING ENVIRONMENTAL\nJUSTICE\n\n\nDoes the document mention abolishing police departments or prisons?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOne of the key elements of the Biden-Sanders Unity Task Force Recommendations (Biden, the presumptive Democratic presidential nominee, and Sanders, the leading voice for the most progressive Democrats Biden-Sanders (Biden, the presumptive US Democratic presidential nominee, and Sanders, the leading voice for the most progressive US Democrats) is that all charter schools will be abolished.\n\n\nWhat was stated in the Biden-Sanders Unity Task Force Recommendations regarding charter schools?\n\n...we will ban for-profit private charter\nbusinesses from receiving federal funding. And we recognize the need for more stringent\nguardrails to ensure charter schools are good stewards of federal education funds. We support\nmeasures to increase accountability for charter schools, including by requiring all charter schools\nto meet the same standards of transparency as traditional public schools, including with regard to\ncivil rights protections, racial equity, admissions practices, disciplinary procedures, and school\nfinances. We will call for conditioning federal funding for new, expanded charter schools or for\ncharter school renewals on a district\u2019s review of whether the charter will systematically\nunderserve the neediest students.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Democrats want to rejoin the Paris Climate Accord and seek an even higher level of restrictions on climate change.\n\n\nDo the Democrats want to rejoin the Paris Climate Accord and seek an even higher level of restrictions on climate change?\n\nWe will rejoin the Paris Climate Agreement and, on day one, seek higher ambition from nations around the world, putting the United States back in the position of global leadership where we belong.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Biden-Sanders unity platform includes a plan to appoint social justice prosecutors in order to free violent criminals.\n\n\nWhat is the Biden-Ssnders unity platform?\n\nA 110-page document of policy recommendations is the product of weeks of negotiations between six- and eight-person \u201cUnity Task Forces\u201d appointed by Biden (the presumptive Democratic nominee Joe Biden) and Bernie Sanders, the former vice president\u2019s longest-lasting rival in the Democratic presidential primary. \nThe task forces drafted a joint approach to climate change, criminal justice, the economy, education, health care and immigration underscoring the party\u2019s unity less than four months from November\u2019s general election.\n\n\nWhat does the Biden-Sanders unity platform document state with regard to the appointment of prosecutors?\n\nAppointing Prosecutors: Appoint people committed to criminal justice reform to key prosecutorial positions, including AG (Attorney General), DAG (Deputy Attorney General) and U.S. Attorneys.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump claimed that Biden's mandate for net zero carbon emissions for home, offices and new buildings would mean no windows.\n\n\nWhat is Joe Biden's net zero carbon emissions plan by 2030?\n\nThe Biden administration has committed to reduce those emissions 50% by 2030 below 2005 levels. That\u2019s a critical first step of a global energy transition that must achieve net-zero emissions by midcentury to limit warming to 1.5 degrees Celsius (2.7 F) and thereby avert the worst impacts of climate change.\n\n\nWhat is the specific buildings plan?\n\nA net-zero emissions building portfolio by 2045, including a 50 percent emissions reduction by 2032.\n\n\nDoes net-zero mean having no windows in buildings?\n\nNet-zero really has nothing to say about whether you can have windows or not. As can be seen in the photo above, this important net-zero building has lots of windows.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUnder Biden\u2019s policy, immigrants in the country illegally \""get welfare benefits. United States citizens don't get what they're looking to give illegal immigrants.\n\n\nDo illegal immigrants in the USA get welfare benefits ?\n\nThe task force recommended that Biden extend health care coverage to immigrants illegally in the country by allowing them to purchase insurance through the Affordable Care Act marketplace, and allowing them to have health care coverage during a pandemic. Being allowed to buy health insurance isn\u2019t the same as getting welfare.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWhat they're going to do is they're going to rip down the wall. They're taking it down.\n\n\nAre the trumps political opponents planning on removing the southern boarder wall?\n\nBeto O'Rourke said he would take down existing walls and fencing at the U.S.-Mexico border if he could.\n\n\nAre the trumps political opponents planning on removing the southern boarder wall?\n\nCongress has passed a government spending deal that would provide further funding for border security but not for Trump's wall. The bill was negotiated by a bipartisan group of congressional leaders and passed\n\n\nwhy did Trump make this statement\n\nOwing to the lack of funding\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMigrant arrests and expulsions in the US along the southern border are down.\n\n\nWas overall migrant movement down in 2020 due to the wall being built?\n\nBorder Patrol agents apprehended about half as many migrants at the U.S.-Mexico border in fiscal 2020 as they did the year before, according to newly released federal data. The sharp drop in the number of apprehended migrants follows a virtual shutdown of the border and new restrictions in the way asylum cases are handled in response to the coronavirus outbreak.\n\nFollowing a dramatic rise in fiscal 2019, apprehensions at the U.S.-Mexico border fell by about half in fiscal 2020 as COVID-19 closed borders. There were 400,651 apprehensions in the 2020 fiscal year (October 2019-September 2020), a 53% decrease from the previous fiscal year, when apprehensions soared to their highest level in 12 years.\n\n\nWhat happened to immigration numbers in 2020\n\nAfter surging in 2019, migrant apprehensions at U.S.-Mexico border fell sharply in fiscal 2020\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Biden-Sanders agenda proposes to end cash bail, releasing dangerous criminals onto US streets.\n\n\nDo the Biden-Sanders Unity Task Force recommendations support ending cash bail?\n\nDemocrats support eliminating the use\nof cash bail and believe no one should be imprisoned merely for failing to pay fines or fees.\n\n\nDo the Biden-Sanders Unity Task Force recommendations support ending cash bail?\n\nEnd Cash Bail: Withhold funding from states that continue to use cash bail or other pretrial\npractices that produce racial bias or other forms of discrimination.\n\n\nDo the Biden-Sanders Unity Task Force recommendations support ending cash bail?\n\nReform the federal bail system to set clear metrics for reducing pretrial\ndetention rates and prohibit risk assessment tools that carry bias.\n\n\nIs the End Cash Bail proposal aimed at dangerous criminals?\n\nNo\n\n\nIs the End Cash Bail proposal aimed at dangerous criminals?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBonnie Henry issued advice about living with the threat of Covid-19.\n\n\nIs Bonnie Henry qualified to give sound medical advice\n\nYes\n\n\nHas Bonnie Henry made any statements concerning the Covid-19 pandemic\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPhilippine Depositary Receipts are equal to actual ownership in the Philippines.\n\n\nWhat are PDRs?\n\nPDRs are forms of securities that grant holders the right to the delivery of sale of underlying shares.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nClinical trials have been completed for potential Russian COVID-19 vaccine.\n\n\nDid Russia have a potential COVID-19 vaccine in July 2020.\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Obama administration stopped testing during the H1N1, Swine Flu, pandemic.\n\n\nDid the US stop testing for H1n1?\n\nIndividual case counts were kept early during the 2009 H1N1 outbreak when the 2009 H1N1 virus first emerged. As the outbreak expanded and became more widespread, individual case counts become increasingly impractical and not representative of the true extent of the outbreak. This isbecause only a small proportion of persons with respiratory illness are actually tested and confirmed for influenza (including 2009 H1N1) so the true benefit of keeping track of these numbers is questionable. In addition, the extensive spread of 2009 H1N1 flu within the United States made it extremely resource-intensive for states to count individual cases. On July 24, 2009, CDC discontinued reporting of individual cases of 2009 H1N1, but continued to track hospitalizations and deaths.\n\n\nDid the Obama administration stopped testing during the H1N1, Swine Flu, pandemic.\n\nOn July 24, 2009, the Obama administration did not stopped testing during the H1N1, rather CDC discontinued reporting of individual cases of 2009 H1N1, but continued to track hospitalizations and deaths.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSouth Africa has \u201cexpertise in the development and trial of a range of vaccines\u201d\n\n\nWho is Biovac?\n\nHeadquartered in Cape Town, the Biovac Institute is the result of a partnership formed with the South African government in 2003 to establish vaccine manufacturer in South Africa. The company partners with various organisations across the vaccine value chain, from development to manufacturing and distribution..\n\n\nWhat technology packages has Biovac developed to create bacterial vaccines?\n\nWe have developed a technology package for the manufacture of Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) conjugate vaccine. To date, this has been transferred to two international vaccine manufacturers. One of our partners has successfully commercialised a pentavalent vaccine containing Diphtheria, Tetanus, Pertussis, Hepatitis B, Haemophilus influenzae b (DTP-HepB-Hib) using our conjugate Hib vaccine technology. The second partner has started clinical trials.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSouth Africans have the right to resist isolation or quarantine if found to hsve the virus\n\n\nWhat virus does the claim refer to?\n\nCoronavirus Covid 19\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA cobbler in West Bengal, Sanjoy Rabidas, scored 93% in West Bengal board exams. He is also an RSS member.\n\n\nWhat score did Sanjay Rabidas get in his exams?\n\nHe got 465/700 (66%)\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 1920 #Mahashivratri was celebrated at Karachi. It just took 100 years to completely eradicate the festival. This decades-old Mahashivratri celebration held annually in Karachi was cancelled in 2020.\n\n\nWhat is the Mahashivratri celebration?\n\nMaha Shivaratri (IAST: Mah\u0101\u015bivar\u0101tri) is a Hindu festival celebrated annually in honour of the god Shiva. The name also refers to the night when Shiva performs the heavenly dance called Tandava.\n\n\nIs there an annual Maha Shivratri (Mah\u0101\u015bivar\u0101tri) festival in Karachi?\n\nThis annual festival in honor of Lord Shiva's marriage to Parvati Devi is still celebrated by the Hindu community in Clifton, near the beach in Karachi. Men and women both fast, wash the icon of Lord Shiva in holy water, and then proceed to the ocean during the pooja where they can break the fast in the early morning. The 2019 festival is scheduled for March 4th. Hindus celebrate Maha Shivratri festival in Karachi - Paper Jewels 2018-22\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nProud to be AMU alumnus, 35-year-old scientist Kushbu Mirza, has been promoted as Director in ISRO. She is an alumnus of Aligarh Muslim University and only the 2nd Muslim Scientist after Dr.A.P.J. Abdul Kalam to hold this rank at ISRO\n\n\nHas Kushbu Mirza been promoted to a Director role in ISRO?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe CDC may have to stop calling COVID-19 an \u2018epidemic\u2019 due to a remarkably low death rate.\n\n\nHas the novel coronavirus been described as an epidemic by the CDC\n\nHealth officials and leaders have made several official declarations about the novel coronavirus. But the major ones weren\u2019t about declaring an epidemic, and none were made by the CDC\n\n\nDoes low death rate translate to the novel coronavirus not being an epidemic\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPeter Navarro said a Covid-19 study \u201cshowed an astonishing 50% reduction in the mortality rate for patients taking hydroxychloroquine,\u201d\n\n\nWhat is hydroxychloroquine?\n\nHydroxychloroquine belongs to the family of medicines called \u201cantimalarials\u201d (AMs), which are also classified as disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs, or DMARDs. These drugs were initially used to prevent and to treat malaria but are no longer used for those purposes and are now often used for lupus.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nScottish Government got \u00a321m from Summer economic update.\n\n\nIs \u00a321m the maximum Scotland will receive?\n\nWhen asked whether the Scottish Government would receive just \u00a321 million as a result of the Plan for Jobs as the Scottish Finance Minister has claimed, I said that I couldn\u2019t see how you would arrive at such a number given the schemes just mentioned, as well as the stamp duty holiday for England and Northern Ireland. It would get much more.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPeople are developing fungal lung infections due to wearing face masks.\n\n\nCan prolonged wearing of a facemask cause a fungal lung infection in the wearer?\n\nWearing a mask does not cause fungal infections in the lungs,\"" said Dr. Ranit Mishori, professor of family medicine at Georgetown University School of Medicine. \""\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHerbal drink made of snake grass can cure cancer by killing cancer cells in 24 hours.\n\n\nWhat is snake grass?\n\nsnake grass or belalai gajah, Clinacanthus nutans is a Thai herbal folk medicinal plant. It has been used to treat skin rashes, snake bites and herpes simplex virus.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver 1 million international students studied at American universities in the 2018-19 school year.\n\n\nWhat are the official figures for foreign students studying in the USA?\n\nWASHINGTON, D.C., November 18, 2019\u2014The number of international students in the United States set an all-time high in the 2018/19 academic year, the fourth consecutive year with more than one million international students. The total number of international students, 1,095,299, is a 0.05 percent increase over last year, according to the 2019 Open Doors Report on International Educational Exchange.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBubonic plague is \u201cairborne\u201d and \u201ccan be spread when an infected person coughs.\u201d\n\n\nWhat is Bubonic plague?\n\nPlague is one of the deadliest diseases in human history, \nBubonic plague is the most common form of the disease that people can get. The name comes from the symptoms it causes - painful, swollen lymph nodes or 'buboes' in the groin or armpit.\n\n\nIs bubonic plague an 'airborne' infectious disease?\n\nNo\n\n\nCan Bubonic plague be spread by people coughing?\n\nIt can be spread by Inhaling infected respiratory droplets spread by infected people or animals The infection could also enter the body through a cut in the skin if the person came in close contact with an infected animal's blood.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe COVID-19 pandemic has seen conspiracy theories emerge with claims 5G vendors have used the lockdown in Australia \u2013 and elsewhere \u2013 to roll out 5G networks without public knowledge. Accompanying those are claims that the expanded network may cause negative health effects in people.\n\n\nWhen was the COVID-19 pandemic lockdown in Australia?\n\n12 March, (2020) when the WHO officially called it a pandemic, to 1 May,\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPCR (polymerase chain reaction) tests for coronavirus pierce the blood-brain barrier.\n\n\nAre pcr tests for covid unsafe?\n\nSafely and easily be performed by the patient in their own car or at home.\n\n\nHow is a PCR test performed?\n\nUsually that means a narrow swab is placed in a person's nose or mouth to collect cells from the back of the throat.\n\n\""An upper respiratory specimen, particularly a nasopharyngeal swab, is the most common sample collected to reliably detect the virus,\"" says Dr. Rodino. \""Some lower respiratory samples like sputum are also acceptable in some settings.\""\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGhislaine Maxwell, the recently arrested associate of Jeffrey Epstein, has tested positive for COVID-19 in jail.\n\n\nWhere was this claim published?\n\nBrown Valley Observer\n\n\nWhat is Brown Valley Observer?\n\nThis is an entertainment website written to satirize news events, politics, and popular faces and ideas, and to provide commentary on social attitudes and trends.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVictoria\u2019s Secret has declared bankruptcy due to effects the covid19 pandemic had on the \neconomy\n\n\nWhat kinds of changes has Victoria's secret apply to its administration at the time of the claim?\n\nAccording to Oriental Daily, the company fell into administration which, like filing for bankruptcy, allow them to postpone the payment of unpaid debt. But unlike filing for bankruptcy, the management can still run the business with the consent of the administrators.\n\nStatistics show that the retail company\u2019s store in the UK has lost 170 million pounds (about RM 923 million) as of February 2019.\n\nHowever, the business outside of the UK will not be affected.\n\n\nWhat was the reason behind these changes?\n\nLingerie giant Victoria\u2019s Secret has become the next victim to the lockdown due to coronavirus \u2014 the owner, L Brands Inc. filed for protection from creditors last Friday (June 5).\nL Brands Inc. has over 800 employees and 25 stores of Victoria\u2019s Secret in the UK, all of which has been shut down for weeks due to the lockdown.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTata Motors has come up with a new electric car called EVision, which can run up to 1,000 kms on being charged once and the battery has a 10-year warranty.\n\n\nIs there a working example of the Tata Evision?\n\nTata EVision concept electric car was showcased at the 2018 Geneva Motor Show and still remains a concept car with no official announcement about its production future.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRolex discontinued production due to effects the covid19 pandemic had on the \neconomy\n\n\nWhat do Rolex produce?\n\nWatches.\n\n\nDo Rolex still produce watches?\n\nRolex produced new models of watch in 2020, 2021 and 2022.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nShanghai-based clothing company La Chapelle Closed 4391 stores due to effects the covid19 pandemic had on the \neconomy\n\n\nWhen was the first outbreak of Covid-19?\n\n31st Dec 2019\n\n\nHas LaChapelle closed any stores?\n\nYear ending 31 Dec 2019\nThe number of\ndomestic operating outlets of the Group decreased from 9,269\nas at 31 December 2018 to 4,878 as at 31 December 2019.\nThe Group added 586 retail outlets in overseas region for the\nfinancial year ended 31 December 2019 due to the acquisition\nof the French brand Naf Naf during 2019\n\n\nWere LaChapelle's closures done over the year to 21 Dec 2019?\n\nYes\n\n\nWhy did LaCahpelle close some stores in 2019?\n\nthe Company proactively implemented a\nstrategic contraction strategy. During the Reporting Period, it continued to optimize offline direct sales channels and closed\ndirectly-operated stores with low efficiency and were loss-making. As at the end of 2019, the number of domestic operating\noutlets of the Company was 4,878, with a net decrease of 4,391 from 9,269 at the end of 2018,\n\n\nWhy did LaChapelle close some stores in 2019?\n\nThe Company proactively implemented a\nstrategic contraction strategy. During the Reporting Period, it continued to optimize offline direct sales channels and closed\ndirectly-operated stores with low efficiency and were loss-making. As at the end of 2019, the number of domestic operating outlets of the Company was 4,878, with a net decrease of 4,391 from 9,269 at the end of 2018.\n\n\nDid La Chapelle close 4391 stores before the first outbreak of COVID-19?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDr VK Srinivas, Vice President of Bharat Biotech photographed having the first COVID-19 vaccine developed by Bharat Biotech.\n\n\nWas Dr VK Srinivas photographed having his Covid-19 vaccination in 2020?\n\nNo\n\n\nWas Dr VK Srinivas the first person to receive the Bharath Biotech Covid-19 vaccine?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOne in four NI adults are now at risk of hunger and malnutrition.\n\n\nWhat research did this claim come from?\n\nFeeding Britain and Northumbria University's healthy living lab.\n\n\nWas this research for the whole of the UK or did it just cover NI?\n\nAll of the Uk and as not broken down into areas, so no NI specific figure is available.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPeople are starting to enter ERs with fungal lung infections from wearing masks.\n\n\nCan wearing a face mask cause fungal lung infections?\n\nThere is no evidence indicating that masks increase the wearer\u2019s risk of developing pneumonia or other bacterial, viral, or fungal lung infections.\n\nThe WHOTrusted Source acknowledge that if a person wears the same mask for a long time, microorganisms may grow on the fabric.\n\nThe CDCTrusted Source recommend that a person removes the face covering once they return home and washes it before using it again.\n\n\u201cAll masks should be changed if wet or visibly soiled; a wet mask should not be worn for an extended period of time. [\u2026] Either discard the mask or place it in a sealable bag where it is kept until it can be washed and cleaned,\u201d the WHOTrusted Source advise.\n\n\nCan wearing a face mask cause fungal lung infections?\n\nThere is no evidence indicating that masks increase the wearer\u2019s risk of developing pneumonia or other bacterial, viral, or fungal lung infections.\n\n\nHave there been reports of people going to ERs with fungal lung infections from wearing masks?\n\nNo\n\n\nHow should masks be used safely?\n\nThe WHOTrusted Source acknowledge that if a person wears the same mask for a long time, microorganisms may grow on the fabric.\n\nThe CDCTrusted Source recommend that a person removes the face covering once they return home and washes it before using it again.\n\n\u201cAll masks should be changed if wet or visibly soiled; a wet mask should not be worn for an extended period of time. [\u2026] Either discard the mask or place it in a sealable bag where it is kept until it can be washed and cleaned,\u201d the WHOTrusted Source advise.\n\n\nWhat precautions should be taken when using masks?\n\nThe WHOTrusted Source acknowledge that if a person wears the same mask for a long time, microorganisms may grow on the fabric.\n\nThe CDCTrusted Source recommend that a person removes the face covering once they return home and washes it before using it again.\n\n\u201cAll masks should be changed if wet or visibly soiled; a wet mask should not be worn for an extended period of time. [\u2026] Either discard the mask or place it in a sealable bag where it is kept until it can be washed and cleaned,\u201d the WHOTrusted Source advise.\n\n\nDo studies into the the long term use of masks report lung infections?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPhotos showing sewer, sacks and trash-filled beaches in Boracay were taken during the past administration of former president Benigno Aquino III.\n\n\nWhen were the images used in the claim taken originally\n\nThe images were taken after Typhoon Ursula hit the Philippines in 2016\n\n\nWho was the President of the Philippines in 2016\n\nRodrigo Duterte\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWearing of a face mask while carrying a gun is a class 4 felony.\n\n\nWhat is a class 4 felony in the U.S?\n\nA Class 4 felony is a classification of a type of crime. Although a Class 4 felony is the least serious of all felony charges, it still is a very serious charge.\n\nFelony charges (from most serious to least) are: Class X, Class 1, Class 2, Class 3 and Class 4. The level below a Class 4 felony is a Class A Misdemeanour.\n\n\nWhat is a class 4 felony in the U.S?\n\nMOST COMMON CRIMES THAT ARE CHARGED AS CLASS 4 FELONIES:\nAggravated DUI\n\nDriving on a Revoked Driver\u2019s License\n\nPossession of a Controlled Substance\n\nTheft\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\""Now Even The COMMON COLD Is Being Counted As A Positive COVID-19 Result.\n\n\nDid the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) say that the common cold counts as a positive COVID-19 result?\n\nNo, that's not true: The CDC was talking about antibody tests, not viral tests, when it said that a positive result may mean that a person has antibodies from an infection with a virus, such as the one that causes the common cold.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nEveryone including essential workers will be compensated $1,000 by FEMA.\n\n\nWho are FEMA?\n\nThe Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) is an agency of the United States Department of Homeland Security (DHS), initially created under President Jimmy Carter\n\n\nDoes FEMA give financial help to individuals?\n\nFEMA can help support your recovery from a major disaster.\n\n\nHow do you get the assistance from FEMA?\n\nTo find help for your immediate needs, please enter an address to get a list of the closest FEMA Disaster Recovery Centers (DRCs), starting with the closest three.\n\nIf no resource is close to you, contact your state\u2019s emergency management agency to ask about other resources or to get your county\u2019s contacts. To find your closest hospital, use the U.S. Hospital Finder .\n\n\nDid FEMA give individuals financial help during the pandemic?\n\nNo federal assistance was given in the form of hazard pay, nor has FEMA directly paid individuals.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTaylor Swift Says We Should Remove The Statue of Liberty\n\n\nDid Taylor Swift urge people to remove the The Statue of Liberty ?\n\nTaylor Swift is urging Tennessee officials to permanently remove statues 'that celebrate racist historical figures who did evil things' in the state.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA Muslim woman who ordered a drink from a Target Starbucks was given a cup with \u201cISIS\u201d written on the cup instead of her name.\n\n\nWhere did this supposedly happen?\n\nAishah went to the St. Paul-Midway Target Starbucks on July 1, 2020. She was wearing a hijab and a face mask. Aishah repeated her name to the barista several times.\n\n\nDid the barista write the word ISIS on the cup?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDr. Kary B. Mullis, Nobel Laureate and inventor of the Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) test used to detect coronavirus said it couldn't be used for virus detection.\n\n\nHow accurate is a PCR test in detecting Coronavirus?\n\nRT-PCR tests are considered the gold standard for detecting many viruses, and a number of companies are making them. Researchers at the Foundation for Innovative New Diagnostics, a nonprofit research center in Geneva, tested five COVID-19 RT-PCR tests and found that all five achieved 100% sensitivity on positive samples, and at least 96% specificity on negative samples in a laboratory setting.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLeicester has gone back into lockdown soon after 5G coveage was rolled out there.\n\n\nIn the EE network article published in November 2019, was Leicester one of the cities already covered by 5G network?\n\nYes\n\n\nWhen did Leicester go into lockdown around the date of the claim?\n\nOn 29 June, the Secretary of State for Health and Social Care Matt Hancock set out the local action being taken in Leicester following a surge in coronavirus cases in the area.\n\nThis morning, the local councils set out the following areas of Leicestershire that are included in the localised lockdown:\n\nin Blaby District:\nBraunstone Town (including Fosse Park)\nGlenfield\nGlen Parva\nLeicester Forest East (east of the M1)\nThorpe Astley\nin Charnwood:\nBirstall\nThurmaston\nall areas of Oadby and Wigston\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCovid 19 symptoms and 5G are related.\n\n\nIs there a correlation between 5g coverage areas and Covid-19 cases?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe national security law will only target an extremely small minority of people who have breached the law, while the life and property, basic rights and freedoms of the overwhelming majority of Hong Kong residents will be protected.\n\n\nWhat is the law referred to in the claim?\n\nThe Law of the People\u2019s Republic of China on Safeguarding National Security in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region\n\n\nWhen was this law enacted?\n\n30/06/2020\n\n\nWhat measures can the HK Police take to implement the law?\n\nAccording to the rules, police may be authorized to conduct searches for evidence without a warrant in \u201cexceptional circumstances.\u201d Police may also apply for a warrant that requires a person suspected of violating the national security law to surrender their travel documents, thus restricting them from leaving Hong Kong.\n\n\nWhat measures can the HK Police take to implement the law?\n\nAdditionally, under the rules, written notices or restraining orders may be issued to freeze or confiscate property if there are \u201creasonable grounds\u201d to suspect that the property is related to an offense endangering national security.\n\nPlatforms and publishers, as well as internet service providers, may also be ordered to take down electronic messages published that are \u201clikely to constitute an offence endangering national security or is likely to cause the occurrence of an offence endangering national security.\u201d\n\nService providers who do not comply with such requests could face fines of up to 100,000 Hong Kong dollars ($12,903) and receive jail terms of six months.\n\nIndividuals who post such messages may also be asked to remove the message, or face similar fines and a jail term of one year.\n\n\nDid any western countries react to the passing of this law?\n\nThe US Congress has approved a bill rebuking China over its crackdown in Hong Kong amid protests against a strict \u201cnational security\u201d law that outlaws so-called subversive or terrorist acts, as well as collusion with foreign forces intervening in the city\u2019s affairs\n\n\nDoes the law contravene the right to freedom of speech?\n\nA Government spokesman made the following solemn statement today (July 2): The slogan \""Liberate Hong Kong, the revolution of our times\"" nowadays connotes \""Hong Kong independence\"", or separating the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR) from the People's Republic of China, altering the legal status of the HKSAR, or subverting the State power.\n\n The spokesman stated that the HKSAR Government strongly condemns any acts which challenge the sovereignty, unification and territorial integrity of the People's Republic of China. The Law of the People's Republic of China on Safeguarding National Security in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region prohibits secession, subversion of state power and other acts and activities which endanger national security. The HKSAR Government calls upon members of the public not to defy the law.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCharles Krauthammer wrote that former President Barack Obama\u2019s non profit Organizing for Action, is the \u201cshadow government organization aimed at resisting and tearing down the Constitutional Republic we know as America\u201d.\n\n\nWhat has Charles Krauthammer said about Obama's non-profit organisation 'Organizing for Action'?\n\nThere is no evidence that Charles Krauthammer wrote anything about Obama's non-profit organisation.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMichelle Obama had to Surrender her Law License because she committed 'Insurance Fraud'\n\n\nIs there any record of Michelle Obama been disciplined or subject of a disciplinary proceeding in Illinois?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBlack Lives Matter was funded and designed by the US Democrats to be a social weapon.\n\n\nHow is the BLM funded\n\nThey are funded by corporations and donations from people who believe in their cause\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe US Democratic Party has a owned and controlled corporate media monopoly.\n\n\nDoes the US Democratic party own and control a corporate media monopoly?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe next major advantage of the pandemic for the Deep State was the case made to the public for mail-in voting, a highly insecure practice proven to be rampant with fraud.\n\n\nIs mail-in voting safe and secure?\n\nU.S. citizens will vote by mail this year in record numbers. In the face of a global health\nemergency, election officials across the country from both parties are working heroically to ensure\nthat voting by mail is accurate, accessible, safe & secure.\n\n\nIs mail-in voting safe and secure?\n\nVoting by mail is a safe, secure way fror people to cast their ballot because states, especially those who have a long history of voting by mail, have established strong safeguards to prevent improper voting.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Geingob of Namibia fined all those who attended the party he hosted to mark his political party Swapo\u2019s (South West Africa People\u2019s Organisation) 60th birthday during the coronavirus lockdown when gatherings were banned.\n\n\nDid President Geingob host a party to mark his political party\u2019s (SWAPO) 60th birthday during a coronavirus lockdown in Namibia?\n\nYes\n\n\nHave the people who attended the gathering to mark SWAPO\u2019s 60th birthday been fined?\n\nYes\n\n\nDid President Geingob directly issue the fines to those who attended SWAPO\u2019s 60th birthday party or were they issued by law enforcement agencies representing the Namibian government?\n\nNamibia\u2019s President Hage Geingob on Thursday admitted to breaching coronavirus regulations last month by hosting a celebration to mark his party\u2019s 60th anniversary and subsequently fining all the guests who attended.\n\n\nDid President Geingob directly issue the fines to those who attended SWAPO\u2019s 60th birthday party or were they issued by law enforcement agencies representing the Namibian government?\n\n\u201cAlthough we were as little as ten leaders\u2026 we were found not on the right side of the regulations and law. We had to admit guilt and we were punished, we paid,\u201d President Geingob was quoted by The Telegraph.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCOVID-19 (Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) tests are \u2018scientifically meaningless\u2019\n\n\nAre COVID-19 (Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) tests accurate?\n\na nonprofit research center in Geneva, tested five COVID-19 RT-PCR tests and found that all five achieved 100% sensitivity on positive samples, and at least 96% specificity on negative samples in a laboratory setting.\n\n\nAre PCR tests accurate in real world settings?\n\nIn the real world, testing conditions and process are far from perfect, and accuracy suffers. Researchers still don\u2019t know what the real-world false positive rate is, but clinical sensitivity of RT-PCR tests ranges from 66% to 80%. That means nearly one in three infected people who are tested will receive false negative results.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKeir Starmer stopped Jimmy Savile being charged in 2009.\n\n\nWhy didn't Keir Starmer prosecute Jimmy Savile ?\n\nOn the request of Starmer, Alison Levitt, his then Principal Legal Adviser, released a report in 2013 on the 2009 decision not to prosecute Savile. It found that if prosecutors had taken a different approach then prosecution may indeed have been possible. Levitt found that Surrey Police did not tell the victims that other complaints had been made against Savile also, and that had they known this, victims would have been more likely to press charges.\n\nThe report also discovered a \u2018lack of understanding\u2019 by officers concerning the law and practice, concerning sexual offences. It was found that outdated regulations and training were partially to blame in the failure to prosecute Savile, indicating structural issues in the way officers were trained, rather than being a matter of personal responsibility.\n\n\nWas there blunders by the police and lawyers during the prosecution of Jimmy Savile ?\n\nBritain\u2019s chief prosecutor apologised for the failure to pursue four separate allegations against the BBC star, one made as recently as four years ago.\n\nDirector of Public Prosecutions Keir Starmer said there were failures by police in Sussex and Surrey and by the principal lawyer in dealing with the allegations. He issued a personal apology for the mistakes by the Crown Prosecution Service and announced a series of changes to improve the investigation of allegations by child victims.\n\n\nDid Keir Starmer helped Jimmy Savile to escape justice?\n\nIn 2008 (a few months before Starmer became director of public prosecutions [DPP] at the CPS) Sussex Police launched an investigation into a possible sexual assault, but took no further action as the complainant did not wish to give evidence. In 2009 the CPS reviewed four sexual assault claims against Savile and felt there was insufficient evidence with which to proceed - again, because none of Savile's accusers were prepared to support police action. Frankly, the CPS makes a lot of decisions like this and it would be strange for the director himself to make the decision personally - that's the responsibility of the reviewing lawyer. We may well question that decision, but asking whether there was in fact sufficient evidence is one thing; to assume that such evidence would have resulted in a conviction is quite another. Have any of us seen the evidence the CPS was presented with? Have those spinning these accusations - or spreading them - actually spoken with any of those who brought the initial complaints against Savile? Starmer took over a CPS under fire on various fronts and, after 2011, especially on the Savile issue. While he had no personal involvement in the decision not to proceed, Starmer did commission a review, headed by Alison Levitt QC, in which he revealed failures at the heart of the CPS and in 2013 issued an apology. He acknowledged those failures, pledging to change the culture of the CPS and its internal mechanisms. A \""fundamental shift\"" was required, he argued, as \""we cannot afford another Savile moment in five or ten years. While \""no improper motives\"" were found, the Evening Standard reported that one of the review's major criticisms was that \""the CPS lawyer (my italics) should have challenged the police conclusions and sought to build a prosecution against Savile\"". It also suggested the complainants should have been informed that there had been other complaints about Savile, as this would potentially have encouraged them to give evidence. This\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Ministry of AYUSH, Government of India Has Approved Patanjali's 'Coronil'.\n\n\nHas the Ministry of AYUSH approved Patanjali's virus medicine brand named Coronil?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJay Inslee claims he's the first governor to implement a public option health insurance plan.\n\n\nHas Inslee implemented a health insurance plan?\n\nJay Inslee said _ The state would contract with an insurance carrier to offer a health plan that would be available across the state.\n\n\u201cWe still have a residual percentage of people that do not have health insurance, have not been able to access it,\u201d Inslee said. \u201cWe still have about 14 counties that could be on the cusp of not having an insurance carrier available for them.\u201d\n\nThe plan would have uniform policies across no matter where a person lives and the state would regulate its rates.\n\n\nis this the first plan to be implemented in Washington?\n\nOn May 13, 2019, Washington Gov. Jay Inslee signed Senate Bill 5526 into law, creating the first public option health insurance product for the individual market in the United States.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMost Americans support Roe v. Wade.\n\n\nWhat were the findings of the poll?\n\nCurrently, 64% of Americans believe Roe v. Wade should stand, while 28% would like to see it overturned.\n\n\nHave there been other polls?\n\nYes\n\n\nWhat did this find?\n\nA record 71% of voters said they were opposed to overturning Roe v. Wade, the 1973 ruling that recognized abortion as a woman\u2019s constitutional right, including 59% who said they felt strongly on the matter.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIdli is the healthiest breakfast item in the whole world as certified by UNESCO.\n\n\nIs Idli the healthiest breakfast item in theworld as certified by UNESCO?\n\nWe searched online whether UNESCO declared idli as the healthiest breakfast item in the whole world. We did not find any such official statement.\n\n\nDoes UNESCO give rankings on breakfasts?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBeto O'Rourke said that he does not want to repeal Section 1325.\n\n\nDid Beto O'Rourke say that he does not want to repeal Section 1325. ?\n\nhe said: \""I do not think that it should be repealed.\""\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSouth Africa is number one in the killing of women internationally.\n\n\nWhat is female murder called?\n\nFemicide.\n\n\nWhat is South Africa's world ranking in terms of femicide?\n\n4th, 15.2 murders for every 100,000 adult women in South Africa.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAustralia is going to keep its borders closed until 2021 due to coronavirus.\n\n\nHas Australia made an official announcement regarding Australia and closings its borders till 2021.\n\nAustralia is unlikely to reopen its border to international travellers until next year but will look to relax entry rules for students and other long-term visitors, Trade Minister Simon Birmingham said on Wednesday.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCovid-19 surcharges are being applied in the USA.\n\n\nWhat is a covid surcharge?\n\nWith businesses around the country reopening, customers may notice an additional expense on their bill: a COVID-19 surcharge.\n\nThis new surcharge is popping up around the country and is an extra fee that businesses can add to a bill to help alleviate the financial burden placed upon them during the virus outbreak. It is meant to help offset losses due to businesses having to temporarily close, or help businesses keep up with the new requirements to reopen under health guidelines.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe US Annual Arms Control Compliance Report Mulling resumption of nuclear tests.\n\n\nHas the USA considered resuming nuclear weapon tests?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere were issues with polling places in Kentucky\n\n\nDid polling stations in Kentucky experiences any issues in the June 23 Primary elections?\n\nDue to a lower number of polling stations and Covid-19 safety constraints many voters experienced delays when trying to vote in person.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGargling with a salt water concoction, or drinking water with salt or vinegar will \u201ckill\u201d the virus causing COVID-19\n\n\nWill gargling on salt water prevent the COVID-19 virus\n\nSore throat is a less common symptom of COVID-19. Gargling with saltwater may help make your throat feel better but does not prevent infection or make it go away more quickly.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBritish Prime Minister Boris Johnson, speaking in the British Parliament, stated that no country currently has a functioning track and trace app for countering Covid-19.\n\n\nDid any countries have a COVID-19 track and trace app in June 2020?\n\nYes\n\n\nWas Germany's COVID-19 tracing app functioning in June 2020?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTransactions by Google Pay are not protected by the Reserve Bank of India nor by Indian law.\n\n\nWho is responsible for operating retail payments and settlement systems in India?\n\nNational Payments Corporation of India (NPCI), an umbrella organisation for operating retail payments and settlement systems in India, is an initiative of Reserve Bank of India (RBI) and Indian Banks\u2019 Association (IBA)\n\n\nAre transactions made with Google pay protected by the reserve Bank of India?\n\nAll transactions made via Google Pay are fully protected by redressal processes laid out by applicable guidelines of the RBI/NPCI\n\n\nDoes Google Pay operate within the laws of India?\n\nGoogle Pay operates completely within the law. We work as a technology service provider to partner banks, to allow payments via UPI. UPI apps in the country are categorized as 'third party apps', and are not required to be 'payment systems operators'.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUnused COVID-19 tests that already showed positive results were found in Tuscaloosa, Alabama.\n\n\nHas Tuscaloosa, Alabama had any reported issues with Covid-19 tests?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA video showing emergency services helping COVID-19 patients in the streets of the Pune's Deccan Corner area in June 2020 is real\n\n\nWhere was the video shot?\n\nPun'es Deccan Corner\n\n\nWas the video showcasing a real event?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nU.S. coronavirus cases are increasing because more people are being tested for the virus.\n\n\nIs the increase in COVID-19 cases in the United States solely due to testing?\n\npublic health specialists have repeatedly said the data does not indicate that increased testing accounts for the recent surge in daily new cases.\n\n\nIs the increase in COVID-19 cases in the United States solely due to testing?\n\n\u201cThat states are finding more cases relative to the amount of tests they are conducting provides the strongest rebuttal to the administration\u2019s assertion that case numbers are rising because we\u2019re getting better at finding cases through increased testing,\u201d Jennifer Nuzzo, lead epidemiologist of Johns Hopkins University\u2019s Covid-19 Testing Insights Initiative, wrote in an op-ed for The Washington Post.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGlenmark Pharmaceuticals received approvals from Drug Controller General of India to manufacture and market Favipiravir, an anti-viral drug, to treat COVID-19 patients.\n\n\nwhich company produces Favipiravir, an anti-viral drug, to treat COVID-19 patients in India?\n\nGlenmark received the Drug Controller General of India's (DCGI) nod to conduct trials with oral antiviral favipiravir among covid-19 patients\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Trump said coronavirus testing makes the U.S. look bad, \""so I said to my people, \u2018Slow the testing down.\u2019\""\n\n\nDid Trump say that testing is making the US look bad?\n\n\u201cI personally think testing is overrated, even though I created the greatest testing machine in history,\u201d Trump said, arguing that more tests means more confirmed cases. \u201cIn many ways, it makes us look bad.\u201d\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFormer US president Barack Obama Declared He And His Family Will Leave the U.S. For Canada If Donald j. Trump Wins Re-Election in the U.S.\n\n\nWhere was this claim made\n\nBurradstreetjournal\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn June 2020, 99% of Nigerian revenue was being committed to debt servicing alone.\n\n\nWere there long lines to vote at the US elections?\n\nYes\n\n\nWas there limited voting time at the US election?\n\nYes\n\n\nDid GOP push for longer lines and chaos at the US elections?\n\nGOP encouraged early and absentee voting but also limited the absentee voting time.\n\n\nWhat was Nigeria's debt-servicing-to-consolidated revenue for June, 2022?\n\nDespite the revenue shortfalls recorded, government recurrent expenditure (debt and non-debt) remained in line with budgetary expectations. According to the data, debt service for the first quarter of the year rose to N943.1 billion divided into\u00a0domestic debt (N594.23 billion), Foreign Debt (N129.51), and Interest on Ways and Means (219.38 billion) respectively.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Recurrent non-debt expenditure was N1.1 trillion, largely in line with budget expectations a common feature over the last two decades. However, capital expenditure was N139.7 billion, a whopping 71.3% off target as much needed capital expenditure suffered yet another decline.\n\n\nHow much did the Federal Government of Nigeria spent on debt servicing for the month of June, 20202 ?\n\nThe rising cost of Nigeria\u2019s debt profile breached a new milestone with the country\u2019s debt service as a percentage of revenue rising to 99% in the first quarter of 2020. This is contained in the Medium-Term Expenditure Framework and Fiscal Strategy (MTEF/FSP) report recently released by the Federal Ministry of Finance, Budget, and National Planning. A cursory review of the data obtained from the MTEF/FSP report shows that in Q1 2020, Nigeria incurred a total sum of N943.12 billion in debt service while the federal government retained revenue was put at N950.56 billion. This implies Nigeria\u2019s debt service to revenue is estimated to be 99% during the period.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Trump tweeted \""Anyone who ordered a ticket to my (Tulsa) rally and didn't attend should be arrested and face very powerful charges.\""\n\n\nDid President Trump tweet \""Anyone who ordered a ticket to my (Tulsa) rally and didn't attend should be arrested and face very powerful charges.\""?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAlex Jones claimed on the InfoWars website that hospitals received $52,000 for every Covid-19 patient and knowingly misdiagnosed patients during the pandemic\n\n\nDid Alex Jones claim on the InfoWars website that hospitals received $52,000 for every Covid-19 patient and knowingly misdiagnosed patients during the pandemic?\n\nThis is totally not true and a fake news.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCloth masks do not filter anything.\n\n\nWhy are cloth masks worn?\n\nWell-fitting disposable surgical masks offer more protection than cloth or other woven masks, but less protection than respirators but cloth masks are better for the environment as they are reusable and do not contribute to landfill and useful when there is a mask shortage\n\n\nAre cloth masks effective in preventing the spread of viruses?\n\nThere is evidence to suggest that use of cloth face coverings by the public during a pandemic helps reduce disease transmission. Their primary role is to reduce the release of infectious particles into the air when someone speaks, coughs, or sneezes, including someone who has COVID-19 but feels well. Cloth face coverings are not a substitute for physical distancing, washing hands and staying home when ill, but they may be helpful when combined with these interventions.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAlex Jones claimed on the InfoWars website that The United Nations said the economic crisis caused by the Covid-19 pandemic was \u2018a good thing'.\n\n\nIs Alex Jones quoted as saying the economic crisis caused by the Covid-19 pandemic was \u2018a good thing'.\n\nyes he said \u201cThe world is going into an artificial financial collapse,\u201d Jones says at the start of the video. \u201cThe head of the United Nations\u2019 Sustainable Development Organization said last week that\u2019s a good thing and they\u2019re using Covid to lower our standard of living to save the planet.\u201d\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAlex Jones claimed on the InfoWars website that Democratic-led areas told people to \u2018never\u2019 remove their masks during the pandemic.\n\n\nWho is Alex Jones?\n\nBroadcaster and conspiracy theorist.\n\n\nHas Alex Jones been banned from Facebook because of extremist views?\n\nFacebook Bans Alex Jones, Other Extremists\u2014but Not as Planned.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCERT-In issues a warning of possible phishing attacks.\n\n\nDid CERT-in issue a warning about a potential cyber attack in June 2020?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA phishing attack that seemed like an official communique on the COVID-19 pandemic was expected to be launched from June 21 2020 onwards in major metropolitan cities of India.\n\n\nHave cities in India been attacked by a phishing scheme?\n\n\""It has been reported that malicious actors are planning a large scale phishing attack campaign against Indian individuals and businesses... The emails are designed to drive recipients towards fake websites where they are deceived into downloading malicious files or entering personal and financial information,\"" the advisory issued by the Indian Computer Emergency Response Team (CERT-In) on Friday said.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDoctors were banned from social media during the pandemic, for calling the pandemic a \u2018hoax\u2019.\n\n\nWhat does this claim refer to?\n\nA controversial press conference by Doctors Dan Erickson and Artin Massihi of Accelerated Urgent Care, Bakersfield.\n\n\nHow did the US medical authorities react to the press conference?\n\nJoint Statement issued on April 27, 2020:\n\nThe American College of Emergency Physicians (ACEP) and the American Academy of Emergency Medicine (AAEM) jointly and emphatically condemn the recent opinions released by Dr. Daniel Erickson and Dr. Artin Massihi. These reckless and untested musings do not speak for medical societies and are inconsistent with current science and epidemiology regarding COVID-19. As owners of local urgent care clinics, it appears these two individuals are releasing biased, non-peer reviewed data to advance their personal financial interests without regard for the public\u2019s health.\n\nCOVID-19 misinformation is widespread and dangerous. Members of ACEP and AAEM are first-hand witnesses to the human toll that COVID-19 is taking on our communities. ACEP and AAEM strongly advise against using any statements of Drs. Erickson and Massihi as a basis for policy and decision making.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSurgical masks were designed and approved for sterile environments. Every time a person puts on their (surgical) mask they are breathing in the germs from everywhere they went. They should be changed or thrown out every 20-30 minutes in a non sterile environment.\n\n\nHow do surgical masks work?\n\nSurgical face masks are fairly loose-fitting, disposable masks approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for use as medical devices. Doctors, dentists, and nurses often wear them while treating patients.\n\nThese masks prevent large droplets of bodily fluids that may contain viruses or other germs from escaping via the nose and mouth. They also protect against splashes and sprays from other people, such as those from sneezes and coughs.\n\n\nHow often should surgical masks be changed?\n\nGenerally, one time use (one patient encounter)\n\n\nDo we need to change the the surgical masks every 20-30 minutes as it traps the covid virus and we can breath as well as spread it ?\n\nThis is misleading. The person wearing the mask is breathing/coughing/sneezing into the mask and prevents the spread of virus.Surgical masks do not need to be changed out every 20-30 minutes. They need to be changed when they are noticeably dirty or damaged.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVijaya Hospital founder's son died of Covid-19\n\n\nWho runs the Vijaya hospital?\n\nVijaya Hospital Group runs Vijaya Hospital and Vijaya Health Centre at Vadapalani in Chennai. The group is founded by B. Nagi Reddy, publisher of children\u2019s magazine \u2018Chandamama\u2019, founder of Vijaya Vauhini Studios. One of Nagi Reddy\u2019s sons, Viswanatha Reddy is the chief administrative officer of the hospital while other family members are trustees,\n\n\nDoes B. Viswanatha Reddy work at B. Nagi Reddy Hospital?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nChina Manufactured 'Boycott China' Goods for the Indian market\n\n\nWhat is the Chinese law regarding the legality of China manufacturing Boycott China merchandise for the Indian market?\n\nChinese laws and regulations prohibit the export of products brandished with anti-China content and graphics\n\n\nWhat logo is reflected on the image of the Boycott China merchandise accompanying the report in \nDigital Phablet?\n\nThe image in the report has a watermark of 'The Fauxy' in the bottom left corner.\n\n\nWhat is The Fauxy?\n\nThe Fauxy is a Satire Web Portal. The content of this website is a work of fiction. Readers are advised not to confuse the articles of The Fauxy as genuine and true.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn Nigeria,99% of revenue is being committed to debt servicing alone.\n\n\nHow much was spent on servicing Nigeria's debt in the first quarter of 2020?\n\nN943.12 billion\n99.2% of revenue\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSince the COVID-19 crisis there has been disinformation on a scale we have never seen before.\n\n\nWhat is disinformation?\n\nDisinformation is false information shared to deliberately deceive others.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMelania Trump tweeted in support of India, following the Indo-China clash at Galwan Valley.\n\n\nDoes Melania Trump have an official twitter account.\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria bears 50% of the global sickle cell burden\n\n\nWhat percentage of the global sickle cell burden is borne by Nigeria?\n\nFrequencies of the carrier state determine the prevalence of sickle-cell anaemia at birth. For\nexample, in Nigeria, by far the most populous country in the subregion, 24% of the population are\ncarriers of the mutant gene and the prevalence of sickle-cell anaemia is about 20 per 1000 births. This\nmeans that in Nigeria alone, about 150 000 children are born annually with sickle-cell anaemia.\n\n\nWhat percentage of the global sickle cell burden is borne by Nigeria?\n\nThe researchers used estimates of national SCA frequencies and data on projected birth rates to calculate that the number of newborns with SCA will increase from about 305,800 in 2010 to about 404,200 in 2050. They estimated that Nigeria, the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), and India accounted for 57% of newborns with SCA in 2010, and that Nigeria and the DRC will probably still be the countries most in need of policies for the prevention and management of SCA in 2050.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNIC, under the Government of India, has directed the regional executive and representatives of Google India and Apple India to restrict the functioning of Chinese applications from their respective stores as per instructions by the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY). Including 15 apps in particular, which include TikTok, Club Factory, Shein, Vivo Video among others.\n\n\nWhat is the NIC\n\nNational Informatics Centre\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPLA released names of 56 Chinese soldiers who died in Galwan Valley face-off\n\n\nWhen was the Galwan Valley Faceoff\n\nIn late May, Chinese forces objected to Indian road construction in the Galwan river valley.[40][41] According to Indian sources, melee fighting on 15\u201316 June 2020 resulted in the deaths of Chinese and Indian soldiers\n\n\nDid China release names of the casualties from the Galwan Valley faceoff\n\nChina has not released any information about Chinese casualties.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTelangana govt has released guidelines to reopen schools in the state\n\n\nDid Telangana govt release any guidelines to reopen schools in the state during Covid in 2020-21 ?\n\nGovernment sources, also, confirmed that no such guidelines have been released by the government and the claims are baseless.\n\nIn fact, the Press Information Bureau (PIB), Telangana, in a tweet, explicitly clarified that this information is untrue.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nChancellor of Germany Angela Merkel tweeted \""I stand with India\"" after clash between the Indian Army and the Chinese PLA\n\n\nHow is an twitter account is verified?\n\nYou can apply to be Twitter verified and receive a blue checkmark badge next to your name. To become verified on Twitter, you simply update your profile with current information, verify a phone number and email address, then fill out a form requesting consideration as a verified user.\n\nIf you're applying for verification of a personal profile as opposed to a business profile, you'll also need a copy of a photo ID like a passport or driver's license.\n\n\nHow do you spot a fake twitter account?\n\nCheck the spelling and structure of the username: Fake Twitter accounts often use the real name, or something very similar, and the same photo as the genuine article, but the username is marginally different. \n\nCheck the bio - what does it say?: Does it say spoof or parody or contain anything unusual that might set alarm bells ringing (see Felix Baumgartner, above)? According to Twitter\u2019s terms of use, parody accounts are not discouraged but they are obliged to make this clear in the bio. \n\nIs the account verified?: Accounts with the official tick badge have been checked by Twitter and are who they purport to be.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFirst Lady of US Melania Trump tweeted \""I stand with India\"" after clash between the Indian Army and the Chinese PLA\n\n\nDid this Tweet come from an official, authenticated Twitter account?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nShinzo Abe, Prime Minister of Japan tweeted \""I stand with India\"" after clash between the Indian Army and the Chinese PLA\n\n\nWhose side did Shinzo Abe take after the clash between the Indian Army and the Chinese PLA\n\nHe didn't take any side rather he called for a high level dialogue with his Chinese counterparts for them to move on from unfortunate past history\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS President Donald Trump\n tweeted in support of India, following the Indo-China clash at Galwan Valley.\n\n\nWhat did Donald Trump say about the dispute between China and India\n\n. On May 27, President Trump tweeted that \u201cthe\nUnited States is ready, willing and able to mediate or arbitrate [China and India\u2019s] now raging border\ndispute.\u201d\n\n\nHow do you identify a world leader's account on twitter\n\nThis is potentially a strange question, because verified accounts almost always belong to well-known people and brands.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n'For every two babies born with sickle cell in the world, one is a Nigerian.\u2019\n\n\nHow many Nigerians are diseased with the Sickle cell disorder\n\nAbout 50 million people are living with SCD globally and Nigeria is the epicentre zone with about 4-6 million people living with the disease (1 in every 4 Nigerians has a sickle cell trait)\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA grocery store worker who wore a mask for hours at a time got a lung infection (pleurisy,) from \u201cbreathing in her own bacteria\u201d.\n\n\nWhat is pluerisy?\n\nPleurisy is swelling (inflammation) of the thin layers of tissue (pleura) covering the lungs and the chest wall.\n\n\nWhat causes pleurisy?\n\nIn young, healthy people, an infection of the lower respiratory system by a virus or bacteria may cause pleurisy. Pleurisy usually lasts a few days to 2 weeks. In very rare cases, the virus or bacteria may spread and cause pleurisy in others.\n\nOther causes of pleurisy include air leaking into the pleural cavity from a hole in a lung (pneumothorax), injury to the chest (such as a broken rib), tuberculosis or other infections, or a tumor in the pleura.\n\nOther conditions may also cause pleurisy. These include rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, sickle cell crisis, pulmonary embolism, or pancreatitis. Pleurisy may also develop as a complication of heart surgery.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPublic Health England issued new guidance that encourages the public to consider taking vitamin D supplements during community lockdownds due to COVID19\n\n\nDid Public Health England issue new guidance about taking Vitamin D during lockdown?\n\nPublic Health England (PHE) has updated its long-standing advice about vitamin D, stating that everyone should supplement with 10 micrograms daily, not just \u2018at-risk\u2019 groups.\n\n\nDid Public Health England issue new guidance about taking Vitamin D during lockdown?\n\nIn April 2020, the NHS issued a statement, based on recommendations from Public Health England (PHE), that we should all consider taking 10 mcg/day vitamin D as a supplement, to keep our bones and muscles healthy.\n\nThis advice has been issued now, largely because of the restrictions imposed by quarantine and lockdown.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHuawei Technologies was secretly in control of Iran\u2019s Skycom Tech Co Ltd.\n\n\nWas Huawei Technologies secretly in control of Iran\u2019s Skycom Tech Co Ltd ?\n\nNewly leaked documents highlight how Huawei Technology was secretly controlling Skycom Tech Co Ltd, contradicting the claim that they were separate companies. As such, we label the claim that Huawei Technologies was secretly in control of Iran\u2019s Skycom Tech Co Ltd as \u201cTrue\u201d.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPregnant women are not more susceptible to COVID-19.\n\n\nWhat is this claim based on?\n\nCaring for Women Who Are Planning a Pregnancy, Pregnant, or Postpartum During the COVID-19 Pandemic\n\n\nWhat does the JAMA article say about pregnant women & Covid-19?\n\nSince its recognition in China in December 2019, coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), has rapidly spread throughout the world and become a pandemic. Although considerable data on COVID-19 are available, much remains to be learned about its effects on pregnant women and newborns.\n\nNo data are currently available to assess whether pregnant women are more susceptible to COVID-19. Pregnant women are at risk for severe disease associated with other respiratory illnesses (eg, 2009 H1N1 influenza),1 but thus far, pregnant women with COVID-19 do not appear to be at increased risk for severe disease compared with the general population\n\n\nWhat do the WHO guidelines say about the risks of Covid-19 for pregnant women?\n\nPregnant women or recently pregnant women who are older, overweight, and have pre-existing medical conditions such as hypertension and diabetes seem to have an increased risk of developing severe COVID-19\nDue to changes in their bodies and immune systems, we know that pregnant women can be badly affected by some respiratory infections. It is therefore important that they take precautions to protect themselves against COVID-19, and report possible symptoms (including fever, cough or difficulty in breathing) to their healthcare provider.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nViral message claims Facebook will make private photos public\n\n\nCan Facebook make your photos go public?\n\nIf you share a photo on Facebook, you give us permission to store, copy, and share it with others (again, consistent with your settings) such as service providers that support our service or other Facebook Products you use. This license will end when your content is deleted from our systems.\u201d\n\n\nCan Facebook save images that you post on Facebook ie your photos?\n\nFacebook states \""We also collect the content you create, upload, or receive from others when using our services. This includes things like email you write and receive, photos and videos you save, docs and spreadsheets you create, and comments you make on YouTube videos.\""\n\n\nCan Facebook use your photos for anything they like?\n\nFacebook settings will control what Facebook can do with your photos. You have choices regarding the information Facebook collects and how it's used. Facebook cannot override your choices.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPeople with no recourse to public funds are not yet able to claim free school meal vouchers in the UK\n\n\nWhat does \""no recourse to public funds\"" mean?\n\nNo recourse to public funds (NRPF) is a standard condition applied to those staying here with a temporary immigration status to protect public funds. Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR) is set as the general threshold for permitting migrants to access public funds. Migrants who are here without leave are also subject to no recourse to public funds. Therefore, most migrants do not have access to public funds as a matter of course.\n\n\nDuring the pandemic do children from NRPF groups have access to free school meals?\n\nSome of them do:-\nDuring the coronavirus (COVID-19) outbreak, we are temporarily extending free school meal eligibility to include some children of groups who have no recourse to public funds (NRPF).\n\nThese groups are:\n\nchildren of Zambrano carers\nchildren of families with no recourse to public funds with a right to remain in the UK on grounds of private and family life under Article 8 of the European Convention on Human Rights\nchildren of families receiving support under Section 17 of the Children Act 1989 who are also subject to a no recourse to public funds restriction\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe low-cost steroid dexamethasone is a \u201clife-saving\u201d drug for COVID-19 patients.\n\n\nWhat did the government's RECOVERY trial find out about the effectiveness of dexamethosone as a COVID-19 treatment?\n\nDexamethasone reduced deaths by one-third in ventilated patients (rate ratio 0.65 [95% confidence interval 0.48 to 0.88]; p=0.0003) and by one fifth in other patients receiving oxygen only (0.80 [0.67 to 0.96]; p=0.0021). There was no benefit among those patients who did not require respiratory support (1.22 [0.86 to 1.75]; p=0.14).\n\nBased on these results, 1 death would be prevented by treatment of around 8 ventilated patients or around 25 patients requiring oxygen alone.\n\n\nCan dexamethasone be used to treat COVID-19?\n\nDexamethasone is the first drug to be shown to improve survival in COVID-19. This is an extremely welcome result. The survival benefit is clear and large in those patients who are sick enough to require oxygen treatment, so dexamethasone should now become standard of care in these patients. Dexamethasone is inexpensive, on the shelf, and can be used immediately to save lives worldwide.\n\n\nIs dexamethasone a low-cost drug?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNancy Green aka Aunt Jemima was the FIRST black millionaire! she sold her pancake mix to General Mills Corp\n\n\nWas Aunt Jemima Model Nancy Greens the first black millionaire?\n\nNo\n\n\nWas Nancy Green aka Aunt Jemima a millionaire?\n\nNO! She did not get paid for modelling as Aunt Jemima\n\n\nDid she own the rights to the Aunt Jemima pancake mix?\n\nNo, she only did modeling as Aunt Jemima\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump made Juneteenth \""very famous,\"" as he described in a Wall Street Journal interview June 17, 2020. Prior to him planning a rally on June 19, \""nobody had ever heard of it.\""\n\n\nWhere does Juneteenth stem from?\n\nJuneteenth is the oldest known celebration of African American freedom, marking the ending of slavery in the U.S. \nIt commemorates the week in June 1865 that Major Gen. Gordon Granger led the Union soldiers to Galveston, Texas, declaring the war was over and the enslaved could go free. \nWhile President Lincoln\u2019s Emancipation Proclamation officially freed slaves more than two years earlier, it was the surrender of General Lee in April 1865 and Granger\u2019s arrival with the troops that created a force strong enough to overcome Texas\u2019 resistance to the executive order to free slaves. \nThe culmination of Granger\u2019s trip led to his June 19 reading of the proclamation, coined as \u201cJuneteenth\u201d \u2014 the day the freed slaves and their families recounted memories, reassured each other of a newly-promised future and gathered in prayer.\n\n\nDo Americans know about Juneteenth?\n\nToday, if Americans have any knowledge at all about commemorations of the end of U.S. slavery, their reference point is generally Juneteenth.\n\n\nWhen did Juneteenth first become a state holiday?\n\nIn 1980, Texas became the first state to recognize June 19 as a state holiday, which it did with legislation.\n\n\nIs Juneteenth recognized as a state holiday in other U.S. states?\n\nAs of 2020, 48 states and the District of Columbia have passed legislation recognizing Juneteenth as a state holiday or as a day of observance.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMyanmar will launch a satellite to provide free internet to all of its citizens.\n\n\nIs Myanmar going to launch a satellite?\n\nYes\n\n\nWill Myanmar's new satellite give the people of Myanmar free internet access?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA study conducted by World Health Organization (WHO) and major hospitals has found that Covid-19 has become weaker and harmless.\n\n\nWhat is the World Health Organisation?\n\nThe World Health Organisation (WHO) is a specialised agency of the United Nations, established in 1948. The constitution of WHO was signed by 61 countries in 1946, which has increased to a total of 164 countries in 2016.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDenis Mukwege, a medical doctor and Nobel Peace laureate from the Democratic Republic of Congo, resigned from the Congolese government\u2019s Coronavirus Response (Taskforce) Team because he was asked to manipulate numbers of COVID-19 patients.\n\n\nWhy did Dr Denis Mukwege resign from the Congolese government\u2019s Coronavirus Response (Taskforce) Team?\n\nDr Denis Mukwege said he was quitting a special Commission for fighting Covid-19 in South Kivu, citing lack of facilitation from the government.\nIn a resignation note publicised on Wednesday, Dr Mukwege said the lack of laboratories for testing for the virus had frustrated the team\u2019s work.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmerica\u2019s most violent cities are that way because of their Democratic politics\n\n\nWhat are the U.S top 3 cities for violent rime as of 2020?\n\n2019 stats show the top 3 U.S cities for homicide rate are, \n- St. Louis\n- Baltimore\n- Detroit\n\n\nWho was the governor of U.S city St. Louis?\n\nGov. Mike Parson (MO)\n\n\nWho was the Governor of Baltimore in 2020?\n\nLarry Hogan is an American businessman and politician and the 62nd Governor of Maryland\n\n\nIs Gov Larry Hogan a republican or democrat?\n\nRepublican.\n\n\nWho was the Governor of Detroit in 2020?\n\nGretchen Whitmer\n\n\nIs Gov Gretchen Whitmer a republican or democrat?\n\nDemocratic Party\n\n\nWhat are the most dangerous cities in the USA?\n\nTeh top 5 are Detroit, St Louis, Oakland, Cleveland and New Orleans.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAn Expansion of Mail-in Ballots would increase the chance of theft in the USA.\n\n\nHow secure is mail in voting (absentee ballot voteing)?\n\nNumerous safeguards are included in the absentee voting process. Absentee ballots are sent only to registered voters who request them using an official N.C. Absentee Ballot Request Form before the deadline. The request must be signed and include identifying information about the voter, including date of birth and driver\u2019s license number or last four digits of the voter\u2019s Social Security number. Voters must vote their ballot in the presence of two witnesses or a notary, and those witnesses must sign the absentee return envelope certifying that the voter marked their ballot and is the registered voter submitting the marked ballot.\n\nOnly the voter or their near relative or legal guardian may return the ballot. Upon return, the county board of elections reviews the absentee envelope to ensure compliance with the legal requirements. Once the ballot is accepted, that voter is marked in the system as having voted in that election.\n\nData on who has requested absentee ballots is now confidential until Election Day. Criminal penalties have been increased for absentee voting fraud-related offenses. Many people are watching our absentee voting process, including candidates, political parties, county boards of elections, and political and data scientists. If there are anomalies or questionable activities, they will be identified by or reported to election officials.\n\nFinally, the State Board of Elections has an Investigations Division that investigates credible allegations of elections fraud and refers cases to prosecutors when warranted by the evidence. The State Board also conducts several post-election audits which will catch inconsistencies that can then be investigated by the board or the Investigations Division.\n\n\nWhat prevents someone from voting absentee and then voting again in-person?\n\nIf someone has voted an absentee ballot and then shows up to vote in person, the check-in system will alert the poll worker that the person has already voted. Voting twice in the same election is a crime and is investigated by the State Board and referred to prosecutors when warranted by the evidence\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAbsentee voters in the USA have to go through a Very strict process.\n\n\nWhat are permissible reasons for absentee voting\n\na voter must be able to personally mark their own ballot and sign their name to the completed ballot security envelope and have a reason to request an absentee vote-by-mail ballot:\n\nYou have a specific, reasonable expectation that you will be absent from the county on Election Day during the entire 12 hours that the polls are open (6 am until 6 pm).\nYou have a disability.\nYou are at least 65 years of age.\nYou will have official election duties outside of your voting precinct.\nYou are scheduled to work at your regular place of employment during the entire 12 hours that the polls are open.\nYou will be confined due to illness or injury or you will be caring for an individual confined due to illness or injury during the entire 12 hours that the polls are open.\nYou are prevented from voting because of a religious discipline or religious holiday during the entire 12 hours that the polls are open.\nYou are a participant in the state's address confidentiality program.\nYou are a member of the military or a public safety officer.\nYou are a \""serious sex offender\"" as defined in Indiana Code 35-42-4-14(a).\nYou are prevented from voting due to the unavailability of transportation to the polls.\n\n\nAre there other processes involved in absentee voting asides the States recognized laws\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS House Speaker Nancy Pelosi violated a military tradition when she gave a folded US flag to the brother of George Floyd, who was killed in police custody in Minneapolis in late May 2020.\n\n\nIs the gift of folded U.S. flags only for fall veterans?\n\nThere is no mention of this in the United States Flag Code.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAtlanta Police said white supremacists shot seven black people, killing two, in a drive-by shooting in Atlanta on Saturday, June 13, 2020\n\n\nWas there a drive-by shooting reported in Atlanta on Saturday, June 13, 2020?\n\nYes\n\n\nWho carried out the drive- by shooting?\n\nA description of the shooter is not available according to the news report.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Donald Trump\u2019s re-election campaign is seeking \u201cMINORITY Actors\u201d to hold signs at his June 20 rally in Tulsa, Oklahoma.\n\n\nWhen did the Trump rally in Tulsa hold\n\nIt finally held on June 20 after being initially scheduled for June 19\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere will be a strict lockdown reimposed in Delhi starting June 18, 2020 to contain the spread of COVID-19.\n\n\nWas there a further lockdown in Delhi starting June 18, 2020 to contain the spread of COVID-19?\n\nThere are \""no plans\"" for another lockdown in Delhi, Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal tweeted today, rejecting speculation spurred by a spike in coronavirus cases in the capital. Mr Kejriwal put out the clarification shortly after an all-party meeting called by Home Minister Amit Shah to discuss the virus strategy for Delhi and its neighbouring areas.\n\n\nWhat was the date of article stating there will not be another lockdown in June?\n\nJune 15, 2020.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMexico is leaving the most difficult stage of the COVID-19 pandemic and I consider the worst is over.\n\n\nwhat was Mexico's efforts towards the covid 19 pandemic\n\nMexico was one of the countries that had the lowest level of covid-19 testing [0.4]\n\n\nHow many deaths were recorded in Mexico City after the claim was made\n\nBetween March 18 and May 12, 4,577 death certificates were issued in Mexico City in which the words Covid-19, or coronavirus or Sars Cov 2, appear as the cause of death, confirmed or probable; that is, 3 times more deaths related to the pandemic than those reported by official figures.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nActor Matt Damon was planning on leaving the United States for Australia to get away from President Trump.\n\n\nWhen was this claim first reported?\n\n15/03/2018\n\n\nDid Matt Damon respond to this claim?\n\nBut Damon spokeswoman Jennifer Allen told the Associated Press that while Damon had visited Australia a lot recently he had not bought a home there.\n\nAllen, who repeatedly ignored requests for comment from Page Six, told the Associated Press, \u201cHe\u2019s not moving out of the U.S.\u201d She did not comment about Damon\u2019s feelings about the president.\n\n\nWhere was Matt Damon living in June 2020?\n\nLos Angeles\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMilwaukee health department declared racism as a public health crisis in 2019.\n\n\nIn 2019, Did the Milwaukee health department officially declare racism as a public health crisis ?\n\nYes on May 20th 2019.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMilwaukee declared racism as a public health crisis in 2019.\n\n\nDid Milwaukee declared racism as a public health crisis in 2019?\n\nOfficials signed the ordinance one year after Milwaukee County passes a first-of-kind resolution declaring racism as a public health crisis in May 2019.\n\n\nWhy did Milwaukee declare racism as a public health crisis in 2019 ?\n\nMilwaukee, both the city and county, passed resolutions last summer that were seen as important steps in addressing decades of race-based inequality.\n\n\u201cWe declared racism as a public health issue,\u201d said Kowalik, the city\u2019s health commissioner. \u201cIt frames not only how we do our work but how transparent we are about how things are going. It impacts how we manage an outbreak\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Ministry of Home Affairs of India has decided to implement a complete lockdown in Delhi-NCR from June 18, 2020 for four weeks.\n\n\nWhat lockdown measures has India announced for June 2020?\n\nFor the first time since the first lockdown was announced on March 24, the government for the first time moved towards unlocking the country, with easing of several restrictions in non-containment areas. As per the government, like the nationwide lockdown, the unlocking will also be done in three parts. The guidelines issued by the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) on Saturday comprised guidelines for phase 1 of resumption of economic activities across states. These guidelines will come into effect from June 1, 2020, and will be effective till June 30, 2020.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe police officer charged with killing George Floyd still eligible for pension benefits.\n\n\nWas a police officer charged with killing George Floyd?\n\nDerek Chauvin, a now former Minneapolis police officer, was charged with third-degree murder in connection to the death of George Floyd.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Daughters of the Confederacy sued NASCAR for violating the First Amendment.\n\n\nWhat is bustaroll?\n\nThe site is no longer online but it was a satire website.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTrump said Christians thought his Bible photo op was \u201cbeautiful.\u201d\n\n\nDid Donald Trump take a photo of him holding a Bible?\n\nYes\n\n\nWas Donald Trump Criticized by Christians for his photo of him holding a bible?\n\nThe Rt. Rev. Mariann Budde, said, \u201cThe symbolism of him holding a Bible \u2026 as a prop and standing in front of our church as a backdrop when everything that he has said is antithetical to the teachings of our traditions and what we stand for as a church \u2014 I was horrified,\u201d\n\n\nCould some Christians have agreed and thought the photo was Beutiful?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Muhammadu Buhari of Nigeria says the GDP grew from 1.91% in 2018 to 2.27% in 2019 but declined to 1.87% in the first quarter of 2020 as a result of the decline in global economic activities due to the Covid-19 pandemic.\n\n\nHow much was the growth of the GDP in Nigeria between 2018 and 2019?\n\nThe annual real GDP in 2018 grew by 1.91%, which was more than double the growth rate recorded in 2017 which stood at 0.82%. In the first quarter of 2019, real GDP grew by 2.10% indicating a faster pace of expansion on a quarterly basis. In the second quarter of 2019, Nigeria\u2019s real GDP at basic prices grew by 2.12% on a year on year basis. Growth accelerated further in the third and fourth quarters by 2.28% and 2.55%. The steady increase in quarterly growth resulted in an annual growth rate of 2.27% for 2019, compared to 1.91% in 2018 on a year on year basis.\n\n\nWhat was the GDP in Nigeria in the first quarter of 2020?\n\nIn the first quarter of 2020, Nigeria\u2019s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) grew by 1.87%(year-on-year) in real terms. This performance was recorded against the backdrop of significant global disruptions resulting from the COVID-19 public health crisis, a sharp fall in oil prices and restricted international trade.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTrump said that to a lot of people \u201cdefunding the police\u201d means breaking up police forces or not giving them any money\n\n\nWhat do activists mean by \""defund the police\""\n\nto reduce the types of calls that officers respond to and reallocate police funding toward other community services.\n\nKailee Scales, a leader of the Black Lives Matter movement, said the group was calling for a \""divestment in police in order to support more teachers, mental health and restorative services, community resilience departments, social workers, and government resource liaisons.\""\n\n\nDoes this mean breaking up the police force?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBlack Lives Matter Scotland have produced posters and stickers with phrases such as \u201cKill a white on sight\u201d on them.\n\n\nHas Black Lives Matter given any comments on alledged images with text attacking white people?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Muhammadu Buhari of Nigeria said We have witnessed 11 quarters of consecutive GDP growth since exiting recession.\n\n\nDid Nigeria come out of recession in 2017?\n\nThe economy exited the recession in the second quarter of 2017 when it grew by 0.6% in real terms, according to the NBS. The recovery was driven by the performance of four economic activities: oil, agriculture, manufacturing and trade.\n\n\nSince 2017 has Nigeria's GDP gone up in 11 quarters?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria's GDP grew from 1.91% in 2018 to 2.27% in 2019 but declined to 1.87% in the first quarter of 2020 as a result of the decline in global economic activities due to the Covid-19 pandemic.\u2019\n\n\nWhat was Nigeria's GDP in 2019\n\nNigerian economy grows by 2.27% in 2019\n\n\nNigeria's GDP in Q1 of 2020\n\nNigeria Records 1.87% Growth in Q1\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Donald Trump said the \u201cwhen the looting starts, the shooting starts,\u201d phrase has two meanings.\n\n\nAre guns used during looting?\n\nLooters target gun stores to steal guns.\n\n\nWhat is the history behind 'when the looting starts, the shooting starts'?\n\nThe \u201clooting/shooting\u201d phrase is traced back to Walter Headley, police chief of Miami from 1948 until his death in November 1968. In a press conference on Dec. 27, 1967, commenting on a new \u201cget tough\u201d policy he planned to institute to police the city\u2019s black neighborhoods, Headley said: \u201cWe haven\u2019t had any serious problems with civil uprising and looting because I\u2019ve let the world filter down that when the looting starts, the shooting starts. These are my orders: Not three days after, but now. This is war. I meant it, every bit of it.\u201d\n\n\nDid Donald Trump mean Walter Headley version of the saying 'When the looting starts, the shooting starts'?\n\nAfter backlash, President Donald Trump, clarified that \u201cLooting leads to shooting, and that\u2019s why a man was shot and killed in Minneapolis on Wednesday night. \u2026 I didn\u2019t want this to happen, and that\u2019s what the expression put out last night means.\u201d\n\n\nDid Trump say that when the looting starts, the shooting starts and what are the two things it means ?\n\nYes Trump did say that statement.\nWhen the looting starts, the shooting starts, phrase means two things, 1) If there\u2019s looting, there\u2019s probably going to be shooting.\n2) It should not be taken as a threat, that\u2019s just a fact, because that\u2019s what happens. \nAn example to this incident is that in 1967 , the African American men took advantage of the civil rights campaign and did a series of robberies \nin the African american community of Liberty city. At that time the police chiefs picked up this statement where the looting starts, the shooting starts . \nThis phrase aimed to instill fear in African Americans. Trump\u2019s use of the slogan retains that power, Pauley said, \""while simultaneously communicating a tough, law-and-order ethos to his supporters.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria has witnessed 11 quarters of consecutive GDP growth since exiting recession in 2016.\n\n\nWhen did Nigeria see its first sign of recovery from the recession?\n\nIn the second quarter of 2017, there was 0.72% GDP growth.\n\n\nWhat was the last quarter for 2016 GDP in Nigeria?\n\nThe fourth quarter of 2016 was at -1.73% GDP\n\n\nWhat were all the quarterly GDP percentages for 2018 in Nigeria?\n\nQ1- 1.95\nQ2- 1.50\nQ3- 1.81\nQ4- 2.38\n\n\nWhat were all the quarterly GDP percentages for 2019 in Nigeria?\n\nQ1 - 2.10\nQ2 -2.12 \nQ3 - 2.28 \nQ4 - 2.55\n\n\nWhat was the first quarter for 2020 GDP in Nigeria?\n\n1.87\n\n\nWhat were all the quarterly GDP percentages for 2017 in Nigeria?\n\nQ1- 0.91%\nQ2- 0.72%\nQ3- 1.40%\nQ4- 1.92%\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMore than 100 Irish slaves were dumped overboard to drown in the 18th century because ships\u2019 supplies were running low.\n\n\nWas there a recorded incident in 18th century where 100 slaves were dumped overboard due to ship supplies running low?\n\nIn late November 1781 between 132 to 142 African people were dumped overboard of the ship called \""Zong\"" to drown because ships\u2019 supplies were running low. They were drowned because the insurance would pay for an \u201caccident,\u201d but not if the slaves were allowed to starve.\n\n\nWere there Irish slaves on the Zong?\n\nNo, there were only Africans with the crew.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe kenyan Judiciary has \u201calmost 7,000 employees\u201d as at 2019\n\n\nWhat is the kenyan Judiciary?\n\nThe Judiciary of Kenya is the system of courts that interprets and applies the law in Kenya.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenyan Parliament is getting KSh38 billion, the judiciary is getting KSh18 billion, basically 50% [of parliament\u2019s allocation] in 2020\n\n\nWhat was the proposed funding to parliament by the finance minister?\n\nKSh37.3 billion\n\n\nHow much was paid to the Judiciary?\n\nKSh18.1 billion\n\n\nHow much does this work out as the parliaments allocation?\n\n48%\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver 500,000 Irish catholics were sold into slavery in the 16th century.\n\n\nIn the 1600's were there Irish slaves in the US?\n\nIrish scholar Liam Hogan has been tracking and debunking this reincarnated meme since he first saw it in 2013. Last year, Hogan published an impressive five-part series exposing the myth and provided a detailed historical analysis of the origins and evolution of the meme.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA post shared on Facebook claims President Donald Trump approved $2.5 million for the mass production of the herbal tonic touted by Madagascar\u2019s president as a COVID-19 remedy\n\n\nDid the US approve $2.5m in aid for Madagascar?\n\nU.S. Ambassador to Madagascar Michael Pelletier did announce in April that the U.S. would allocate $2.5 million in health assistance to Madagascar to help combat the coronavirus pandemic.\n\n\nDoes the announcement mention the funds are to be used for Herbal medicine?\n\nThere is no mention of this in the video.\n\n\nWhat is the purpose of the funds?\n\nMadagascar: $2.5 million in health assistance to address the outbreak by strengthening laboratory capacity for diagnostics; deploying mobile laboratories for decentralized diagnosis; improving regional and District surveillance, including data systems and the training of community health volunteers in contact-tracing; promoting risk-communications and community-engagement activities, including a staffed hotline, mass-media campaigns and prevention messages; the training of health professionals infection and prevention control training, procurement of essential health commodities, and improvements in waste management\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe first slaves shipped to the American colonies in 1619 were 100 white children from Ireland.\n\n\nWhat is the difference between slavery and servitude?\n\nThe most common form of forced labor in the history of civilization is slavery. Servitude is the general term used to describe all types of forced labor. It is derived from the Latin noun servus, which really means \u201cslave,\u201d though it is recognizable as the source of \u201cservant\u201d as well. Throughout the ancient world, anyone who functioned as a servant was usually a slave.\n\nIn the kind of servitude called slavery, the laborer is considered property. He or she can be bought and sold like any other commodity. The origins of slavery are unknown, but it probably emerged as an economic necessity or convenience when people began to establish permanent communities based on agriculture.\n\n\nWere white workers in American colonies called slaves?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe law in Ireland in 1619 held that it was was no more a sin to kill an Irishman than a dog or any other brute.\n\n\nWas it equally sinful to kill a dog as an Irishman in 1619\n\nA law enacted in 1723 provided that for someone standing accused of manslaughter to be acquitted he\nhad only to show that the slain victim was Irish. Anglo- Norman priests granted absolution on the grounds\nthat it was \u2018no more sin to kill an Irishman than a dog or any other brute\u2019.\n\n\nWas it equally sinful to kill a dog as an Irishman in 1619?\n\nA law enacted in 1723 provided that for someone standing accused of manslaughter to be acquitted he\nhad only to show that the slain victim was Irish. Anglo- Norman priests granted absolution on the grounds\nthat it was \u2018no more sin to kill an Irishman than a dog or any other brute\u2019.\n\n\nWas it equally sinful to kill a dog as an Irishman in 1619?\n\nA law enacted in 1723 provided that for someone standing accused of manslaughter to be acquitted he\nhad only to show that the slain victim was Irish. Anglo- Norman priests granted absolution on the grounds\nthat it was \u2018no more sin to kill an Irishman than a dog or any other brute\u2019.\n\nThis was over 100 years after the year stated in the claim.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenya is dealing with a situation where the amount set aside for repayment of the debt is much higher than all the money that Ukur Yatani is putting together for development expenditure\n\n\nIs there an issue with debt in Kenya?\n\nThe country\u2019s debt is rising at an alarming level and there is need to manage the same to protect the current and future generations\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVitamin B17 deficiency causes cancer.\n\n\nWhat can a Vitamin B17 deficiency cause on the body?\n\nA common theory suggests that cancer is caused by a deficiency in vitamin B17\n\n\nWhat do proponents of vitamin B17 suggest it can help with?\n\nVitamin B17 (Amygdalin, Nitrilosides, or laetrile) \u2013 A substance found in a number of seeds, sprouts, beans, tubers and grains. While toxic in large quantities, proponents claim that it is effective in cancer treatment and prevention\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2018, South African police service officers were accused of 217 cases of torture and 3,661 cases of assault\n\n\nWhat is the name of the department investigating the police service in South Africa?\n\nIndependent Police Investigative Directorate (IPID)\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n20% of African Americans had jobs where they could work from home during the Covid 2020 crisis\n\n\nDid COVID-19 Affected Black/African Americans ?\n\nBefore the crisis hit, many Black and Latino workers held jobs done outside the home. Only 35.4 percent of Black adults and 25.2 percent of Latino adults reported they can do part of their work remotely, compared with 43.4 percent of white adults. Though reporting somewhat higher averages, these estimates largely correspond with earlier US Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) data on racial and ethnic differences in the ability to work from home.\n\nDifferences in who can telework could indicate who\u2019s at higher risk of losing a job, hours, or income. But despite multiple sources showing Black and Latino adults are less able to work from home compared with white adults, families of nonelderly Black adults experienced only minimally higher rates of job loss.\n\nBlack workers in particular are disproportionately employed in many of the jobs considered \u201cessential,\u201d suggesting Black workers may experience less drastic job losses than would be expected.\nTable: risky jobs\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nConsuming grape seeds and bitter almonds will cure cancer\n\n\nWhat ingredient in grape seeds is purported to cure cancer?\n\nGrape Seed Extract is derived from the oil that comes from ground red wine grapes. The extract contains a substance called proanthocyanidin which has antioxidant activities.\n\n\nIs proanthocyanidin a proven cancer cure?\n\nAlthough it has antioxidant properties, grape seed has not been shown to treat or prevent cancer.\n\n\nWhat ingredient in bitter almonds is purported to cure cancer?\n\nAmygdalin is a plant substance found in raw nuts, bitter almonds, as well as apricot and cherry seeds.\n\n\nWhat is laetrile?\n\nLaetrile is a man-made form of amygdalin, a plant substance found in some nuts, plants and seeds of fruit.\n\n\nWhy do people with cancer use laetrile?\n\nLaetrile has been used as an anti cancer agent since the 1800\u2019s. It is used either on its own or as part of a programme. This might include following a particular diet, high dose vitamin supplements and pancreatic enzymes.\n\n\nIs laetrile a proven cancer cure?\n\nAlthough, more recent studies have shown that laetrile can kill cancer cells in certain cancer types there is not enough reliable scientific evidence to show that laetrile or amygdalin can treat cancer. Despite this, it still gets promoted as an alternative cancer treatment.\n\nThere is not enough reliable evidence that it works.\n\n\nDoes consuming grapes cures cancer as it contains vitamin B17 ?\n\nWhen we searched on the Internet to check the claim attributed to the WHO, we found that WHO had no records on linking cancer to vitamin B17 or deficiency. With grapes as the content of the claim, we found several research articles from authentic sources declaring there is no proven scientific research that consuming grapes would treat cancer.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNational polls have never predicted who will be president from the democratic party in the US presidential elections.\n\n\nWho won the presidential elections from the democratic party in the USA?\n\nDemocrats have won six out of the last twelve presidential elections, winning in the presidential elections of 1976 (with 39th President Jimmy Carter, 1977\u20131981), 1992 and 1996 (with 42nd President Bill Clinton, 1993\u20132001), 2008 and 2012 (with 44th President Barack Obama, 2009\u20132017), and 2020 (with 46th President Joe Biden, 2021\u2013present).\n\n\nWhere did Barack Obama rank in the polls leading up to the presidential elections in 2008?\n\nSecond place after Hillary Clinton.\n\n\nWhere did Bill Clinton rank in the polls leading up to the presidential elections in 1992?\n\nSecond place.\n\n\nWhere did Jimmy Carter rank in the polls leading up to the presidential elections in 1976?\n\nFourth place.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMixing lemon and baking soda will kill coronavirus\n\n\nWhat do the media say about the lemon and bicarbonate of soda hot tea drink's ability to kill the COVID-19 virus?\n\nExperts say drinking lemon and baking soda won\u2019t ward off COVID-19, nor has any other herbal remedy been proven to help\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAssam Government Announces, \""100% free admission for students in colleges up to the postgraduate level. \""No colleges are allowed to charge any student for anything. No Saraswati Puja charges, no excursion fees, no prospectus fees. If any colleges are found charging students for anything during the admission, strict actions will be taken against them,\""\n\n\nWhat did the Assam government decide regarding educational admission fees at the time of the claim?\n\nAdmission to universities, colleges and higher secondary schools in Assam will be free during the current academic year to ensure there is no additional burden on parents already affected by the coronavirus lockdown, Education Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma said on Sunday. He said there will be no hidden costs.\n\n\u201cStudents from the higher secondary to the postgraduate level, including medical, engineering and polytechnic students, will be admitted to institutes for free,\u201d Sarma told reporters, a day after results for Class 10 state board examinations were announced only on online platforms.\n\nThe prospectus and admission forms will be free and available online.\n\n\nWhat was the The Education Minister of Assam, Himanta Biswa Sarma quoted as saying on June 7, 2020 in the Barack Bulletin.\n\n\""No colleges are allowed to charge any student for anything. No Saraswati Puja charges, no excursion fees, no prospectus fees. If any colleges are found charging students for anything during the admission, strict actions will be taken against them,\"" informed Sarma.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDemocratic assembly woman for the 143rd District of New York. Monica Wallace Significantly more people died of Covid-19 in two months than died of overdoses all of last year or the year before.\n\n\nHow many Covid 19 deaths were counted between April and may 2020 in the U.S?\n\nFrom April 1st 2020 to may 27th over 71,000 people had died of covid in the U.S.\n\n\nHow many Covid 19 deaths were counted between April and may 2020 in the U.S?\n\n71,000 people had died of covid in the U.S between April 1st, to may 27th 2020\n\n\nHow many drug overdose deaths were reported in the U.S. in 2019\n\nDrug overdose deaths were 62,172 in 2019\n\n\nHow many drug overdose deaths were reported in the U.S. in 2019\n\n62,172 for 2019\n\n\nIs 71,000 covid deaths higher than the 62,172 overdose death's in 2019 ?\n\nYes\n\n\nIs 71,000 covid deaths higher than the 67,367 overdose death's in 2018 ?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Federal Police did not use chemical irritants to clear the area around St. John's Church in Washington, D.C.\n\n\nHow is a pepper ball used by the Police?\n\nA pepper ball is typically a projectile filled with pepper spray, usually launched from a device similar to a pistol. Police often carry them on their utility belts. According to a company that manufactures pepper balls, they are designed to create a 12-foot cloud with an irritant designed to affect the eyes, nose and throat of the people who are hit by the cloud.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe first Prime Minister of India, Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru gave an interview to Playboy magazine and the article was published in 1963.\n\n\nAccording to Forbes magazine, who has had interviews published in Playboy?\n\n...landing interviews with some of the world\u2019s most prominent figures, including Malcom X, Fidel Castro, The Beatles, Martin Luther King Jr., Jimmy Hoffa, George Wallace, Henry Miller and Cassisus Clay. This was just in the first three years. The magazine would go on to interview President Jimmy Carter, among many others.\n\n\nWas Jawaharlal Nehru, India\u2019s first prime minister included in the list of interviewees?\n\nBut many will be surprised to learn that the first head-of-state to appear in Playboy\u2019s controversial pages was not Castro or Carter, but Jawaharlal Nehru, India\u2019s first prime minister and most prominent founding father alongside Mahatma Gandhi.\n\n\nWhat was the subsequent retraction in the same issue of Playboy about this interview?\n\nThe same issue of the magazine carried an \u201ceditor\u2019s note\u201d on Page 3, which stated, \u201cafter the rest of the magazine had gone to press, we received word from the Indian Embassy in Washington that our interview with PM Nehru was not, in fact, the result of an exclusive, personal conversation with the head of the Indian state, but simply a gathering together of public pronouncements made by the Prime Minister in various speeches, statements, etc., over the past several years.\u201d\n\n\nWhat was the final assessment in the same editor\u2019s note?\n\nAlthough disputing the Indian Embassy\u2019s assertion the editor's note concluded:\n\n...an official refutation from the Indian Government must be respected, and since our attempts to reach the supposed interviewer for further clarification have proved unsuccessful, editorial integrity requires that we print this statement.\n\n\nWas there ever any verification that a personal interview actually took place?\n\nMore than 50 years later, no definitive investigation has ever been undertaken to determine whether the interview was actually ever conducted.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThyrocare labs are sealed in Thane over false-positive COVID-19 testing.\n\n\nHas Thyro care Lab stopped preforming covid testing on people because of false positives in their testing?\n\nThe Thane Municipal Corporation has asked Thyrocare labs to stop testing coronavirus swab samples of suspect patients \nafter the civic body allegedly found irregularities in the in the test results from the private lab\n\n\nDespite the false positive tests was the Thane lab ever actually closed by the Thane Municipal Corporation?\n\nAlthough Thyrocare was told to discontinue COVID testing there is no evidence that the lab was closed.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVideo in India shows that Putting basil leaves, camphor inside masks will purify the air and will protect you from Covid-19\n\n\nDoes camphor have any health benefits?\n\nCamphor is highly toxic. While it is readily absorbed from the skin most toxic exposure is from ingestion\nCommon substances containing camphor include:\nVicks inhaler\nRubs including Dencorub, Tiger balm, Emu oils, Vicks VapoRub\nMothballs (some mothballs instead contain naphthalene or paradichlorobenzene)\nThe Victorian Poisons Information Centre does not recommend the use of camphor, as it has no proven health benefits, and is unsafe in houses (refer to info sheet in discharge section).\n\n\nDoes basil have any health benefits?\n\nPeople use holy basil for anxiety, stress, diabetes, high cholesterol, and many other conditions, but there is no good scientific evidence to support any of these uses.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA phishing attack, that CERT-in issued a warning about, was sponsored by the Chinese army.\n\n\nWhat was the CERT-In warning about?\n\nThe Twitter post said that possible phishing attack is sponsored by the Chinese Army.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJoe Biden stated in a debate from July 2019 that fossil fuels including coal and fracking would be eliminated in a Biden administration.\n\n\nWhat does the Biden administration say about fossil fuels?\n\nHis campaign issued a statement saying, \u201cJoe Biden is committed to achieving a 100% clean energy economy and net-zero emissions by 2050. He supports eliminating subsidies for coal and gas and deploying carbon capture sequestration technology to create economic benefits for multiple industries and significantly reduce carbon dioxide emissions.\u201d\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBy June 2020 autopsies performed by the Italian pathologists proved that COVID-19, as a Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation, ought to be fought with antibiotics, antivirals, anti-inflammatories and anticoagulants\n\n\nWhat is the government advice on treatments for Covid? (at the time of the claim)\n\nItaly's health ministry - At present, there is no specific treatment for the disease caused by the new coronavirus.\n\nTreatment remains mainly based on a symptomatic approach, providing supportive therapies (e.g. oxygen therapy, fluid management) to infected people, which can nevertheless be highly effective.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump was elected US President.\n\n\nWhen was Donald Trump elected President of the United States?\n\n2016\n\n\nWhen is the next US Presidential Election?\n\nNovember 2020\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPrince Andrew is accused of pedophilia and was extremely close with Jeffrey Epstein.\n\n\nWas prince Andrew accused of paedophilia?\n\nYes\n\n\nWas prince Andrew extremely close with Jeffrey Epstein?\n\nThe pair formed a close friendship through the late 90s and early 2000s.\n\n\nWas Prince Andrew convicted of any sex crimes against children?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA batch of adrenochrome, a purported compound formed by the oxidation of adrenaline, was made in Wuhan, China.\n\n\nWhat is adrenochrome?\n\nAdrenochrome is a chemical compound produced by the oxidation of adrenaline (epinephrine). It was the subject of limited research from the 1950s through to the 1970s as a potential cause of schizophrenia.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Federal Reserve and the Treasury were merged making Donald Trump the Chairman for the global banking system with the people's money.\n\n\nDid the Federal reserve merge with the Treasury Department?\n\nIn passing the CARES Act of 2020, Congress created something new under the sun: a Treasury fund of some $454 billion that must be invested in Federal Reserve (Fed) created emergency facilities. America has never seen anything like it. This explainer walks through what this new fund is, what it isn't, and what the public can expect from these resources as they are deployed.\n\n\nWho is the Chairman for the global banking system?\n\nWilliam C. Dudley became the 10th president and chief executive officer of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York on January 27, 2009. In that capacity, he served as the vice chairman and a permanent member of the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC), the group responsible for formulating the nation's monetary policy.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n298 Saudi Arabian royals, billionaires, lawyers and judges were recently arrested for crimes and corruption.\n\n\nWere there 298 arrests in Saudi Arabia in 2020?\n\nOn March 15, 2020, Saudi Arabia\u2019s official government news agency announced the new arrests, stating that the Saudi state corruption watchdog had criminally investigated 674 state employees and ordered the detention of 298 for \u201cfinancial and administrative corruption, consisting of bribery crimes, embezzlement and waste of public money, misuse of employment powers, and administrative misuse.\u201d Among those detained are current and retired military officers, health officials, security officers under the Interior Ministry, and judges. The statement said that the acts of corruption amounted to 379 million Saudi Riyals ($101 million).\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Duke and Duchess of Sussex left the British Royal Family due to the family being Satan-worshipping child traffickers.\n\n\nWhat religion does the British Royal Family follow?\n\nEvery member of the royal family is Christened into the Church of England, which is a Protestant strain of Christianity.\n\nThe reigning monarch, who's currently the Queen, holds the title of Defender of the Faith and Supreme Governor of the Church of England.\n\nDuring her 1953 Coronation, Her Majesty was anointed by the Archbishop of Canterbury and took an oath to \""maintain and preserve inviolably the settlement of the Church of England\"".\n\n\nWhy did the Duke and Duchess of Sussex leave the royal family?\n\nOn Wednesday, the couple announced plans to step back from the British Royal Family to \u201ccarve out a progressive new role\u201d while working \u201cto become financially independent,\u201d as they posted in a statement on social media.\n\n\u201cWhat it seems to me what they\u2019re planning to do is give themselves more freedom, more flexibility, outside of what is certainly known as \u2018the firm\u2019 within royal circles,\u201d says British royals commentator Eloise Parker, referring to the Royal Family. \u201cThey\u2019re saying, \u2018OK, we\u2019re not quitting, but we want to do our own thing too.\u2019\u201d\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe US economy was crashed during the COVID-19 pandemic to drain all corrupt coins - this was best achieved through a 14-28 day lock down and money was re-distributed back to people on government grants.\n\n\nDid the coronavirus crash cause wealth to be transferred from the rich to the poor?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHarvey Weinstein, a Hollywood film producer, was arrested for sex crimes and then suddenly contracted Coronavirus.\n\n\nwhere did harvey weinstein test positive for corona virus\n\nHarvey Weinstein has tested positive for the novel coronavirus in prison.\n\n\nhow severe is the illness\n\nStill in medical isolation in prison, Harvey Weinstein has not exhibited any signs of severe illness, despite having tested positive for the coronavirus earlier this week.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThousands of arrests have been made in the US for child trafficking, human trafficking and sex abuse but the media is not reporting it. Nurses are coming forward speaking publicly about the fact they're treating hundreds of children in hospitals right now, not for Coronavirus but for malnutrition, some extremely deformed, and all with extreme psychiatric damage due to trauma.\n\n\nAre children in the U.S. being hospitalised due to the coronavirus?\n\nYes\n\n\nHow many reports of human trafficking were there in the US in 2020?\n\nIn 2020, 10,583 situations of human trafficking were reported to the U.S. National Human Trafficking Hotline involving 16,658 individual victims\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRashida Tlaib claimed in 2020 that Detroit spend $294 million on police in 2019, and $9 million on health.\n\n\nWhat was the spending on the police from that report?\n\nDetroit Police Department expenditures from the general fund totaled about $293.7 million.\n\n\nWhat was the spending on health from that report?\n\nHealth Department expenditures were about $9.3 million.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere are underground tunnel systems that have been used for decades to traffick people for sex slaves and organ harvesting, across the globe. There is currently a military operation happening, lead by the US President to uncover these children, arrest those involved, and stop this once and for all.\n\n\nWhat proves that there are underground bunkers used for trafficking\n\nThere is no evidence to prove the existence on the FBI webpage\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBird e-scooters are shutting down service in the Middle East, and scrapping as many as 10,000 scooters.\n\n\nHow many bird e-scooters were in circulation in the Middle East, at the time of this claim.\n\nCirc acquired bird in january 2020. there are approximately 8,000-1000 Circ e-scooters in circulation between Qatar, Bahrain, and the United Arab Emirates.\n\n\nAre circ shitting down any services in any cities?\n\nCirc, the E-scooter company that acquired Bird back in January, has announced that they are shutting down their service in several cities in the Middle East as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.\n\nCurrently, there are approximately 8,000-1000 Circ e-scooters in circulation between Qatar, Bahrain, and the United Arab Emirates. According to a former Circ employee who asked to remain anonymous, Bird is paying $300,000 to have the e-scooters removed from the region.\n\n\nIs this a permanent end of operations or a pause?\n\nDespite the claim that this is only a pause in operations, 75 people comprising the Circ team in the Middle East were laid off as a result of the move. \u201cThey\u2019re completely shutting down the operation,\u201d said the former employee. \u201cThey\u2019ve pulled out and closed the Middle East. Everyone is unemployed.\u201d\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver 600 elephants are killed in Kerala every year.\n\n\nWhat is the main cause of death for elephants in India?\n\nElectrocution.\n\n\nHow many elephants have died in total in India, in the years 2015-2019?\n\ndata from 2015-2019 (up to 31 December 2018) shows that there have been a total of 373 elephant deaths in total across India.\n\n\nHow many elephant deaths were in Kerala alone in the same time period?\n\nfor the period between 2015-2019, Kerala reported 39 elephant deaths due to various reasons including train accidents, poaching, and electrocution.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Supreme Court of India has ruled in favour of renaming the country in all languages.\n\n\nWhat was the Supreme Court of India's Ruling regarding renaming the country in all languages.?\n\nThe bench refused to interfere but send the petition as a representation to the Centre for its consideration\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHillary Clinton is on trial for the 2002 terror attack on Americans in Benghazi, Libya.\n\n\nDid the United States setup a House Committee to question Hillary Clinton over 2002 terror attack on Americans in Benghazi, Libya?\n\nDemocratic presidential candidate and former Secretary of State Hillary Clinton spent 11 hours answering questions from the House Benghazi Committee Thursday. At one point, the hearing devolved into a yelling match between Committee Chairman Trey Gowdy and Democrats on the committee.\n\nThe bickering followed Gowdy's questions regarding Clinton's email correspondence with Sidney Blumenthal, a longtime Clinton family friend and informal adviser. Democrats on the committee suggested Gowdy's line of questioning was unfair and politically motivated.\n\n\""If you think we've heard about Sidney Blumenthal, wait for the next round!\"" Gowdy declared before abruptly calling a recess in the middle of the marathon hearing.\n\nGowdy questioned why Clinton exchanged so many emails with Blumenthal pertaining to Libya, even though Blumenthal \""could not get hired by our government... had never been to Libya, [and] had no expertise with Libya.\""\n\n Hillary Clinton's Benghazi testimony: A viewer's guide\n What Hillary Clinton will say before the Benghazi panel\n\nGowdy suggested it was suspicious that Blumenthal, \""all the while working with the Clinton Foundation and some pseudo-news entities, had unfettered access to you.\"" By contrast, Gowdy said that Clinton's records showed \""not a single email to and from Ambassador [Chris] Stevens,\"" the administration's trusted man on the ground in Libya and one of the four Americans killed in the September 11, 2012 attack on a U.S. facility in Benghazi.\n\n\nWhat did Hillary Clinton say about the 2002 terror attack on Americans in Benghazi, Libya ?\n\nThe moment Hillary Clinton seemed to realize that her testimony Thursday before the House Select Committee on Benghazi was not going to be a big problem for her or for her campaign came about forty-five minutes in. When the hearing opened, she had regarded the chairman, Trey Gowdy, of South Carolina, with irritated skepticism. She looked as if she might say something rash, if not throw something, and perhaps she might have. Nearly three years ago, in a Senate Foreign Relations Committee hearing on Benghazi, she lashed out after having been asked many times about U.N. Ambassador Susan Rice\u2019s comments on the Sunday talk shows about what had instigated the attack, on September 11, 2012, in which four Americans, including Chris Stevens, the Ambassador to Libya, died. \u201cWhat difference, at this point, does it make?\u201d Clinton demanded. Out of context, she sounded unmoved by the men\u2019s deaths. Now, in the House hearing, it seemed to dawn on her that the proper response to her Republican interrogators was not outrage but pity.\n\nPeter Roskam, of Illinois, was laying out a scenario in which Clinton\u2019s assumption of a leadership role on Libyan policy \u201cdidn\u2019t come easy,\u201d when he stopped and said, in case he might be overwhelming her, \u201cI can pause while you\u2019re reading your notes from your staff.\u201d Clinton replied, \u201cI can do more than one thing at a time, Congressman\u2014thanks.\u201d A minute or two later, Roskam said, \u201cGo ahead and read the note if you need to.\u201d This time, Clinton laughed. \u201cI\u2019m not done with my question,\u201d Roskam said; he was just doing her a \u201ccourtesy.\u201d \u201cThat\u2019s all right,\u201d Clinton responded, with a friendly wave of her hand. From then on, she was in control. \u201cI\u2019m sorry that doesn\u2019t fit your narrative, Congressman. I can only tell you what the facts are,\u201d she told Jim Jordan, of Ohio, who is the chairman of the Freedom Caucus. As he spoke, she rested her chin on the palm of one hand, as if he were not much more than a loud boor at a party who, puzzlingly, doesn\u2019t seem to kn\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nZimbabwe's fuel consumption is the same as Ethiopia's.\n\n\nWhat is Ethiopia's fuel consumption?\n\n2017/18 3,501,759 MT\n\n\nHow much fuel does Ethiopia consume in a year\n\nThe most recent data shows that Ethiopia consumes about 4.5 billion litres in the year 2017/2018\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUltraviolet light could kill the coronavirus (SARS-CoV2)\n\n\nWhat Is COVID-19?\n\nCOVID-19 is a new strain of coronavirus\n\n\nWhat is a coronavirus?\n\nTerm describes a family of viruses, common in both animals and humans\n\n\nWhat types of light can kill a virus?\n\nfar-UVC, which can kill viruses and bacteria without harming human skin, eyes and other tissues\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Instagram algorithm is merging #BlackOutTuesday posts with the #BlackLivesMatter hashtag.\n\n\nWhat happened on Instagram on June 2 2020 with #blackouttuesday and #blacklivesmatter hashtags?\n\nInstagram users flooded the platform with black squares in support of black victims of police violence as part of a Blackout Tuesday protest. As of 11:45 a.m. ET, more than 14.6 million Instagram posts used the hashtag #BlackoutTuesday.\n\n\nWhy did users think that the Instagram algorithm was merging #BlackOutTuesday posts with the #BlackLivesMatter hashtag?\n\nPeople used hashtags meant for Black Lives Matter, which usually is related to global protests and donations, on their black squares. That caused the usual #BLM and #BlackLivesMatter pages to be flooded with simple squares rather than information and resources, leading users to believe Instagram had merged their posts.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA German Shephard dog in New York state, USA was the first domesticated dog in the United States to test positive for Covid-19 infection.\n\n\nCan animals catch COVID-19?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA new executive order put in place by President Donald Trump to target social media companies is in violation of the First Amendment and free speech protections.\n\n\nCan Social media companies be sued under Trump's Executive Order ?\n\nThe social media executive order makes it easier for companies like Twitter, Facebook and Google to be held liable for the content posted on their platforms, according to a draft obtained by ABC News.\n\n\nWhat is the aim of Trump's executive order?\n\n\u201cMuch as he might wish otherwise, Donald Trump is not the president of Twitter,\u201d said American Civil Liberties Union senior legislative counsel Kate Ruane after a draft of the executive order was made public earlier Thursday. \u201dThis order, if issued, would be a blatant and unconstitutional threat to punish social media companies that displease the president.\u201d\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSouth-South zonal head of Nigeria\u2019s anti-graft agency, the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC), Ishaq Salihu, addressed a group of protesters in its Port-Harcourt office, Rivers state recently over the trial of George Turnah.\n\n\nDid Youths storm EFCC\u2019s South-South office in Port Harcourt, Rivers State on June 3rd 2020 as stated in the claim\n\nNo, this story was first published online on June 1st 2017.\n\n\nWas George Turnah having a trial to protest over?\n\nHis trial was in 2016 and he was never rearrested.\n\n\nwas the evidence provided proven to be a correct happening\n\nseveral Google searches revealed that the claim is at least three years old as the exact content of the report was first posted online on Nairaland\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS President Trump sent out a tweet claiming that he and Vice President Pence were escorted to the secret White House bunker, and that former President Obama had left it dirty and unsupplied.\n\n\nWhat is the white house bunker?\n\nThe Presidential Emergency Operations Center (PEOC, PEE-ock) is a bunker-like structure underneath the East Wing of the White House. It serves as a secure shelter and communications center for the president of the United States and others in case of an emergency. Washington, D.C.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGretchen Whitmer, the governor of Michigan is the niece of George Soros.\n\n\nis Gretchen Whitmer related to George Soros.?\n\nSoros\u2019 brother, Paul Soros, died in 2013. According to his obituary in the New York Times, he was survived by two sons: Peter and Jeffrey. He had two other children but they both died at 18 months old. A third son, Steven, was in a playground accident and a daughter, Linda, was hit by a vehicle backing out of the family\u2019s garage.\n\nSo George Soros has no surviving nieces. And his nephews didn\u2019t marry Whitmer (whose husband is Marc Mallory, a dentist in Lansing, Mich.).\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe United States of America will be designating ANTIFA as a domestic Terrorist Organization.\n\n\nWhat is the Antifa Organization?\n\nAntifa is short for anti-fascists. The term is used to define a broad group of people whose political beliefs lean toward the left \u2013 often the far left \u2013 but do not conform with the Democratic Party platform. The group doesn\u2019t have an official leader or headquarters, although groups in certain states hold regular meetings.\n\nAntifa positions can be hard to define, but many members support oppressed populations and protest the amassing of wealth by corporations and elites. Some employ radical or militant tactics to get their message across.\n\n\nDoes Trump have the authority to officially declare ANTIFA a domestic terrorist organisation?\n\nFor one thing, antifa is not a discrete or centralized group, so it\u2019s unclear how the government could give it a designation.\n\nBeyond that, though, antifa is a domestic entity and, as such, not a candidate for inclusion on the State Department\u2019s list of foreign terror organizations. Those groups, which include Islamic extremist organizations and the Real Irish Republican Army, are based overseas rather than in the U.S.\n\nThat designation matters for a variety of legal reasons, not least of which anyone in the United States who lends support to an organization on that list can face terrorism-related charges.\n\nBut \u201cthere is not a domestic equivalent,\u201d said Joshua Geltzer, a former senior counterterrorism official in the Obama White House and founding executive director at the Institute for Constitutional Advocacy and Protection at the Georgetown University Law Center.\n\nThere have been periodic calls, particularly after mass shootings by white supremacists, to establish a domestic terrorism law, but none has passed.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenya's president claims 'After 78 years of colonial rule and 50 years of the independence administrations, a total of 4.5 million households were connected to electricity'.\n\n\nWhen did kenya achive self rule?\n\nThe country achieved self-rule in June 1963\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nEar loop face masks don't protect against Covid-19.\n\n\nIs there any benefit to wearing an ear loop face mask to help prevent catching or spreading covid 19?\n\nYes while they might not prevent you from catching the virus they assist in stopping the spread by catching the majority of droplets.\n\n\nFrom Source page:\n\n\""cloth masks are also effective at reducing the spread of these smaller particles\""\n\n\""We can see directly that a piece of cloth blocks those droplets and the virus those droplets contain. People without symptoms who don\u2019t even know they are sick are responsible for around half of the transmission of the virus.\""\n\n\""This means that nearly any kind of simple cloth mask is great for source control. The mask creates humidity, this humidity prevents virus-containing droplets from turning into droplet nuclei, and this allows the fabric of the mask to block the droplets.\""\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenya's president said ' we have connected 99% of all schools to electricty'\n\n\nAs per Kenya's president , does 99% of all schools have connected electricity ?\n\nNo. The figure would have been accurate if it is just referring to public primary schools and does not include Pre-primary and Secondary schools.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVaccines will hook everyone up to an artificial intelligence interface\n\n\nIs there technology in vaccines to hook us up to AIs\n\nVaccines work by mimicking an infectious agent, and by doing so, train our bodies to respond more rapidly and effectively against them\n\n\nAre there any microchips in vaccines?\n\nThe Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation told the BBC the claim was \""false\"".\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDerek Chauvin, the Minneapolis police officer charged with the death of George Floyd, was released from custody.\n\n\nWhat is the detention status of Derek Chauvin?\n\nWhen asked about the detention status of former Minneapolis Police officer Derek Chauvin, Schnell said Chauvin has been moved from the Hennepin county jail to Minnesota Correctional Facility - Oak Park Heights. He was moved in part ahead of anticipation of more arrests Sunday night across Minneapolis. Oak Park is listed as a maximum security facility.\n\n\nHas Derek Chauvin been released from jail?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIf you wear a surgical mask for a long time, you will start feeling weak.\n\n\nHave people reported feeling weak after wearing a surgical face mask over a prolonged period of time?\n\nYes\n\n\nWhat research is there to support the claim that wearing surgical face masks over a prolonged period of time can lead to feelings of weakness or similar side effects?\n\nRetired neurosurgeon Dr. Russell Blaylock has highlighted a number of studies linking prolonged mask use to headaches and lowered blood oxygen levels, which can weaken the immune system.\nThe side effects vary depending on whether they are cloth or paper surgical masks or N95 respirator masks because the N95, being a more effective filter, also limits breathing to a greater degree, and is therefore more commonly associated with headaches, Blaylock reported.\n\u2026A third study measured the blood oxygen of 53 surgeons using an oximeter before and after surgery.\n\""The researchers found that the mask reduced the blood oxygen levels (pa02) significantly. The longer the duration of wearing the mask, the greater the fall in blood oxygen levels,\"" Blaylock wrote.\nThe potential for masks to reduce oxygen levels in the wearer are important not only because this can lead to passing out, but also because they have been linked to reduced natural immunity.\n\n\nWhat research is there to support the claim that wearing surgical face masks over a prolonged period of time can lead to feelings of weakness or similar side effects?\n\nProlonged use of N95 and surgical masks by healthcare professionals during COVID-19 has caused adverse effects such as headaches, rash, acne, skin breakdown, and impaired cognition in the majority of those surveyed.\n\n\nWhat research is there to support the claim that wearing surgical face masks over a prolonged period of time can lead to feelings of weakness or similar side effects?\n\nA study measured the blood oxygen of 53 surgeons using an oximeter before and after surgery.\n\""The researchers found that the mask reduced the blood oxygen levels (pa02) significantly. The longer the duration of wearing the mask, the greater the fall in blood oxygen levels,\"" Blaylock wrote.\nThe potential for masks to reduce oxygen levels in the wearer are important not only because this can lead to passing out, but also because they have been linked to reduced natural immunity.\n\n\nAre there ways to prevent negative side effects such as feeling weak when wearing face masks?\n\nFor those who aren\u2019t medically exempt, but find wearing a mask uncomfortable, there are ways to make the experience feel more manageable:\n- Opt for breathable materials\n- Make sure it fits\n- Carry extras if available\n- Limit how long you wear one\n\n\nAre there ways to prevent negative side effects such as feeling weak when wearing face masks?\n\nAs a second wave of COVID-19 is expected, and in preparation for future pandemics, it is imperative to identify solutions to manage these adverse effects. Frequent breaks, improved hydration and rest, skin care, and potentially newly designed comfortable masks are recommendations for future management of adverse effects related to prolonged mask use.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAnthony Fauci director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases in the United States said \u201cAs soon as the Covid-19 vaccine is manufactured it must be immediately delivered to health care professionals world wide for immediate human injection. Proper studies can be performed later.\u201d\n\n\nWho is Anthony Fauci?\n\nHe is director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases\n\n\nDid Anthony Fauci say \""As soon as the Covid-19 vaccine is manufactured it must be immediately delivered to health care professionals world wide for immediate human injection. Proper studies can be performed later.\u201d\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDemocrats want stimulus payments taken from Social Security and military.\n\n\nWhat are stimulus payments?\n\nAmericans increasingly feeling the impact of the coronavirus, started to see some financial relief starting in April through Economic Impact Payments (EIP) being issued by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS).\n\n\nDid Americans receive stimulus checks after 2020\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNancy Pelosi diverted $2.2 billion from Social Security to Democratic New York Gov. Andrew Cuomo\u2019s budget\n\n\nWhat is Tatersgonnatate.com?\n\nTatersgonnatate.com is a subsidiary of the \u201cAmerica\u2019s Last Line of Defense\u201d network of parody, satire, and tomfoolery, or as Snopes called it before they lost their war on satire: Junk News\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGeorge Soros is \""funding the chaos (riots and protests)\"" in Minneapolis via his Open Society Foundations.\n\n\nWhat is Open Society Foundations?\n\nThe Open Society Foundations, founded by George Soros, are the world\u2019s largest private funder of independent groups working for justice, democratic governance, and human rights. We provide thousands of grants every year through a network of national and regional foundations and offices, funding a vast array of projects\u2014many of them now shaped by the challenges of the COVID-19 pandemic.\n\n\nWhat does Open Society Foundations do in the USA?\n\nIn the United States, the Open Society Foundations work with organizations and individuals who seek to address profound racial, economic, and political inequalities, while funding efforts to prepare for the policy challenges of the future.\n\n\nDoes Open Society Foundations work against violence?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHand sanitizer bottle can catch fire when left in a hot vehicle\n\n\nWhat is in hand sanitizer?\n\nHand sanitizers are usually composed of around 60 to 70 percent ethanol or isopropyl alcohol, according to Cocco. The US National Center for Biotechnology Information says the flashpoint for ethanol is 55 F (12.8 C) and 53 F for isopropyl alcohol.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nU.S. House Speaker Nancy Pelosi deferred $2.2 billion from Social Security to New York Gov. Andrew Cuomo's budget amid the ongoing battle against the coronavirus pandemic.\n\n\nWho published this claim?\n\nTaters gonna tate\n\n\nWhat kind of publication are they ?\n\nTatersgonnatate.com is a subsidiary of the \u201cAmerica\u2019s Last Line of Defense\u201d network of parody, satire, and tomfoolery, or as Snopes called it before they lost their war on satire: Junk News\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTwo-thirds of Americans disapprove of Donald Trump not wearing a face mask in public.\n\n\nWhat was the health expert recommendations for face masks t the time of this claim?\n\nEveryone should Wear a Mask to Protect Yourself and Others.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe US is near the low end of per capita deaths, most places are 60 deaths per 100,000 the US is 29\n\n\nHow many COVID-19 deaths per capita did the US have at the time of this claim?\n\n30.23 per 100,000 people.\n\n\nIs this better than most other countries?\n\nNo\n\n\nHow many countries had more than 60 deaths per 100,00?\n\nOnly San Marino (pop. 34,000), Belgium (pop. 11.6 million) and Andorra (pop. 77,000) had more than 60 deaths per 100,000 people. Spain, the United Kingdom and Italy had over 50 deaths per 100,000.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMost places are at 60 deaths from COVID-19 per 100,000. The US is at 29.\n\n\nHow does mortality from COVID-19 differ across countries?\n\nOne of the most important ways to measure the burden of COVID-19 is mortality. Countries throughout the world have reported very different case fatality ratios \u2013 the number of deaths divided by the number of confirmed cases.\n\n\nHow could differences in COVID-19 mortality numbers be caused?\n\nDifferences in the number of people tested: With more testing, more people with milder cases are identified. This lowers the case-fatality ratio.\n\nDemographics: For example, mortality tends to be higher in older populations.\n\nCharacteristics of the healthcare system: For example, mortality may rise as hospitals become overwhelmed and have fewer resources.\n\nOther factors, many of which remain unknown.\n\n\nHow many deaths from COVID-19 in the US were recorded on May 26, 2020?\n\nThe U.S. had recorded 30.23 deaths per 100,000 people, according to Johns Hopkins.\n\n\nHow did the US compare with other countries on that day?\n\nNine countries had a greater number of deaths from COVID-19.\n\n146 countries recorded less deaths than the US.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Influenza, MMRV, Varicella, Rotavirus and Zoster vaccines contain vecuronium bromide\n\n\nwhich salts are used in the making of vaccines\n\nAluminum salt\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRaffia Arshad is the first hijab-wearing court judge to be appointed in the UK.\n\n\nIs Raffia Arshad a qualified lawyer?\n\nShe is a member of St Mary's Chambers in Nottingham.\n\n\nWhen did she receive her letter of appointment to be a judge?\n\nMay 2020\n\n\nDoes she wear a Hijab?\n\nThe first UK deputy district judge to wear a hijab said she hoped to be a \""trailblazer\"".\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSen. Grace Poe vowed to file a measure that would block Facebook (FB) from the Philippines and allow the media network ABS-CBN to continue operating.\n\n\nHow many times has this claim appeared online and has been debunked?\n\nFor the third time in three years, a video of Sen. Grace Poe spuriously edited to make it look like she wants to block Facebook (FB) in the country, is circulating on social media.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Influenza, MMRV, Varicella, Rotavirus and Zoster vaccines contain potassium chloride,\n\n\nWhat is Potassium Chloride?\n\nPotassium chloride (KCl, CAS Reg. No. 7447-40-7) is a white, odorless solid prepared from source minerals by fractional crystallization or flotation. It is soluble in water and glycerol and has a saline taste at low concentration levels.\n\n\nHow is Potassium Chloride used by humans?\n\nPotassium is a mineral that is needed for several functions of your body, especially the beating of your heart.\n\nPotassium chloride is used to prevent or to treat low blood levels of potassium (hypokalemia). Potassium levels can be low as a result of a disease or from taking certain medicines, or after a prolonged illness with diarrhea or vomiting.\n\n\nIs Potassium Chloride included in the list of ingredients for MMR vaccine?\n\nNo\n\n\nIs Potassium Chloride included in the list of ingredients for zoster vaccine?\n\nYes\n\n\nIs Potassium Chloride included in the list of ingredients for Zoster vaccine?\n\nYes\n\n\nIs Potassium Chloride included in the list of ingredients for the flu vaccine?\n\n8. Other stabilizers. These are substances that help keep the environment stable, so the vaccine remains effective. They perform functions like maintain the right acidity level or keep the active ingredients suspended in water. These ingredients are very common and include salts like potassium chloride and sodium phosphate, polysorbate 80 (a food additive), and amino acids. They are present in trace amounts.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOrganic foods are more nutritious than conventional foods.\n\n\nWhat is a food's nutrient content based on?\n\nA crops' vitamin content is based upon the plant's genetics and the conditions it is grown in.\n\n\nDoes organic farming increase a food's nutrient content?\n\nIf the growing conditions are the same, and soil composition equivalent, a tomato's nutrient content will be the same whether grown \""organically\"" or conventionally\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCOVID-19 causes blood clotting.\n\n\nWhat is a blood clot?\n\nThrombosis occurs when a blood clot forms either in a vein or an artery. The clot is known as a thrombus.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCOVID-19 is not a virus but a bacteria.\n\n\nHow does the World Health Organisation classify COVID-19?\n\nFACT: The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is caused by a virus, NOT by bacteria\nThe virus that causes COVID-19 is in a family of viruses called Coronaviridae. Antibiotics do not work against viruses.\n\nSome people who become ill with COVID-19 can also develop a bacterial infection as a complication. In this case, antibiotics may be recommended by a health care provider.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAnthony Fauci director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases in the United States said \u201cJust because thousands of independent doctors are saying Hydroxychloroquine cures all Covid-19 patients, it is not valid until we have a major study done.\u201d\n\n\nIs Hydroxychloroquine fit to be used to treat COVID-19\n\nThe Food and Drug Administration (FDA)Trusted Source have now withdrawn the emergency use of hydroxychloroquine for COVID-19 treatment.\n\nThe National Institutes of Health (NIH)Trusted Source have also stopped a clinical trial evaluating the drug\u2019s safety and efficacy in treating COVID-19. The researchers judged that while the treatment caused no harm to patients, it was unlikely to be beneficial.\n\n\nIs Hydroxychloroquine fit to be used to treat COVID-19 ?\n\nThe Food and Drug Administration (FDA)Trusted Source have now withdrawn the emergency use of hydroxychloroquine for COVID-19 treatment.\n\nThe National Institutes of Health (NIH)Trusted Source have also stopped a clinical trial evaluating the drug\u2019s safety and efficacy in treating COVID-19. The researchers judged that while the treatment caused no harm to patients, it was unlikely to be beneficial.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBJP MLA Kuldeep Singh Sengar, who is serving life imprisonment for the Unnao rape scandal as of May 24th 2020, got bail from the High Court.\n\n\nWhat is the the Unnao rape scandal\n\nBJP MLA Kuldeep Singh Sengar, who is accused of raping a 17-year-old girl in Uttar Pradesh\u2019s Unnao district, was on Saturday sent to seven-day police custody. The four other related cases are in connection to the incident were framing of the rape survivor's father in an illegal firearms case and his death in judicial custody, a conspiracy of Sengar with others in an accident case of the rape survivor and a separate case of her alleged gang rape by three others.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA Muslim man in Los Angeles, Mohamed Bzeek, has fostered over eighty terminal children.\n\n\nIs there a Muslim an in LA who fosters terminally ill children?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSince the week ending March 14, Wisconsin actually saw a drop in tourism spending compared to last year of $1.7 billion.\n\n\nHas Wisconsin seen a drop of more than a billion in tourism dollars in 2020 ?\n\nData from weekly studies commissioned by the U.S. Travel Association, an organization with over 1,100 members nationwide, found that beginning the week ending March 14, when the COVID-19 crisis first began to significantly impact tourism spending, Wisconsin was down $17 million compared to a year earlier. The drop in year-over-year travel spending in the state mounted weekly, with the latest available report reporting a drop of $214 million for the week ending May 16. That brings the state tourism sector drop to $1.775 billion since the week ending March 14.\nFor a statement that is accurate and there\u2019s nothing significant missing, our rating is True\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn May 2020 cases, numbers and deaths of COVID-19 were in decline, all over America.\n\n\nWere Covid-10 cases & deaths in the US declining in May 2020?\n\nCases, generally were declining\n\n\nWere Covid-10 cases & deaths in the US declining in May 2020?\n\nDeaths generally were declining.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Scientific Advisory Group for Emergencies said that the 1st of June 2020 was too soon to reopen UK schools.\n\n\nHas the Scientific Advisory Group for Emergencies (SAGE) advised schools not to open on the 1st of June 2020?\n\nNo\n\n\nWho are the Independent SAGE?\n\nIndependent SAGE is a group of scientists who are working together to provide independent scientific advice to the UK government and public on how to minimise deaths and support Britain\u2019s recovery from the COVID-19 crisis.\n\n\nIs the Independent SAGE officially recognised?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere is a correlation between vitamin D deficiencies and higher COVID-19 mortality rates\n\n\nIs the link between lower vitamin D levels and deaths from COVID-19 backed by research?\n\nEarly studies into vitamin D suggests it may curb the severity of COVID-19 symptoms and reduce mortality rates. Further research is needed to examine the issue, and vitamin D is not a cure for the coronavirus. \n\nBut Grothman did not say it was a cure, only that there was a correlation. One expert noted the correlation was \""significant\""\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Donald Trump took more than a month to allocate Congress\u2019 emergency funding to Native American tribes.\n\n\nWhen was the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act, or CARES Act signed into law by President Trump\n\n27th March 2020\n\n\nWhen were the funds disbursed\n\nMay 5, 2020\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Donald Trump only allocated Congress\u2019 emergency funding to Native American tribes because they sued.\n\n\nHow long did Trump take to allocate Congress' emergency funding to tribes?\n\nPresident Donald Trump \u201ctook more than a month to allocate Congress\u2019 emergency funding to tribes \u2014 and only did so after tribes sued.\u201d\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRussia sent a plane with domestic medical items and equipment to New York whilst the coronavirus situation was stressful. Russia and the U.S each paid their respective costs for the equipment they supplied.\n\n\nDid Russia and the United States paid each their respective costs for the equipment they supplied during Coronavirus ?\n\nRussia rendered assistance by sending a plane with domestic medical items and equipment to New York at a time when the coronavirus situation there was stressful. Now that the U.S. has boosted the production of ventilators, Washington can support Russia\u2019s efforts to fight the coronavirus pandemic, so it offered to help and this move was agreed on and is now being implemented. Both examples illustrate sincere humanitarian gestures, cooperation in an emergency situation and rendering assistance for free. Russia and the United States each paid their respective costs for the equipment they supplied.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Rajasthan government made the Uttar Pradesh government pay fees at midnight before allowing buses to transport students.\n\n\nWere the fees paid on the night of the 16th of April, before the student trip?\n\nNo, the payment was made nearly a month later\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDr. Anthony Fauci played a role in creating the new coronavirus.\n\n\nWas Dr. Anthony Fauci involved in creating the new coronavirus?\n\nFauci remains optimistic that a vaccine will be ready within an historically short time frame, citing one promising candidate that he thinks may move into advanced clinical trials by the early summer.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe deaths of 181 NHS workers have involved Covid-19.\n\n\nHad NHS workers died from Covid 19 by May 2020?\n\nOn 20th May 2020 The prime minister listed One hundred and eighty-one NHS and 131 social care workers\u2019 deaths have sadly been reported involving covid-19.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFarm Bankruptcies in the USA Increased by 20% in the past year due largely to Trump's Unmitigated disaster of a tariff war.\n\n\nWhat is the reason for farm bankruptcies in the US\n\nChapter 12 farm bankruptcies continue to increase as farmers and ranchers struggle with a prolonged downturn in the farm economy that\u2019s been made worse by unfair retaliatory tariffs on U.S. agriculture as well as two consecutive years of adverse planting, growing and harvesting conditions.\n\n\nDid it come as a surprise\n\nThe continued increase in Chapter 12 filings was not unanticipated given the multi-year downturn in the farm economy, record farm debt, headwinds on the trade front and recent changes to the bankruptcy rules in 2019\u2019s Family Farmer Relief Act, which raised the debt ceiling to $10 million\n\n\nWhat does the data show regarding farm bankruptcy rates in the USA in 2019?\n\nThe number of family farms filing for bankruptcy last year jumped nearly 20% from the previous year, according to data released by the U.S. Courts.\n\nAccording to American Farm Bureau Federation Chief Economist John Newton, last year there were 595 Chapter 12 family farm bankruptcies, up nearly 100 filings from 2018 and the highest level since 2011\u2019s 637 Chapter 12 filings.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmy McGrath supports abortion \u201ceven in the 9th month\"".\n\n\nWhat has Amy Mcgrath said about her views on abortion?\n\nSo right now, you can't walk into a clinic eight months pregnant and get an abortion, you can't do it and that's reasonable.\n\n\nDid she make another statement as regards abortions\n\nBut like many Kentuckians, I don't think government should be the deciding factor. I think there are enough restrictions on abortion and they're reasonable. So right now, you can't walk into a clinic eight months pregnant and get an abortion, you can't do it and that's reasonable. I believe we already have reasonable laws, and I'm very concerned about what's happening in other states like Alabama and Georgia where they're trying to criminalize abortion even in cases of rape and incest and the life of the mother. This is not a government decision. It's a family decision and a very personal decision.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe only survey showing negative results from the use of hydroxychloroquine as a preventive treatment against COVID-19 was one of very old, almost dead people.\n\n\nWhat study was Trump referring to where people were old or nearly dead?\n\nA total of 368 patients were evaluated who were veterans. Male over 65's.\n\n\nHave there been further studies?\n\nVarious studies found, this is one example- In order to assess the efficacy of hydroxychloroquine treatment weekly for a total of 7 weeks in the prevention of COVID-19 infection, three hundred sixty (360) Healthcare workers with high risk exposure to patients infected with COVID-19 will be tested for COVID-19 infection in Dallas Texas.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIs inspector-general of the Namibian Police, Sebastian Ndeitunga, correct in saying \""Namibia is a \u201cdrunkard society\u201d.\n\n\nIs Namibia a drunkard society?\n\nAn increase in reported domestic violence cases during the COVID-19 lockdown period undercuts the police chief\u2019s claim of a reduction in crime during the ongoing state of emergency and the notion that a ban on alcohol sales has decreased levels of violence.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHouse of Representatives revoked the passage of the Media network ABS-CBN Franchise Bill on second reading in the Philipines.\n\n\nWhen was the the passage of the Media network ABS-CBN Franchise Bill approved?\n\nIt was never approved so could not be revoked.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nInterpol has identified a small town on the outskirts of Nairobi as a cybercrime hotspot\n\n\nWho posted the claim?\n\nPostamate\n\n\nWhat type of site are they?\n\nA satirical site. \nIt calls itself the home satire and sacarsm.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVoting by mail results in widespread fraud\n\n\nIs there any study's on the possible link between mail in voting and election fraud?\n\nPostal voting is open to fraud on an \""industrial scale\"" and is \""unviable\"" in its current form, a top judge has said.\n\n\nWhat are the statistics for voter fraud via mail?\n\n. The\nresearch from the federal government during this period made clear that voter fraud is rare. For\nexample, in 2002 the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) began investigating voter fraud. In fact, only\n24 people were convicted or pleaded guilty to illegal voting between 2002 and 2005 nationally (L. C.\nMinnite 2007).Given the millions of ballots that were cast over this period, the 24 cases were minuscule.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWhile California is dying \u2026 Gavin (Newsom) is vacationing in Stevensville, MT!\n\n\nWhat is the population of people that were affected by California Governor Gavin Newsom stay-at-home order ?\n\nThe nation's most populous state is ordering its nearly 40 million residents to stay home to prevent the spread of the deadly coronavirus.\nNineteen people have died and more than 900 tested positive for coronavirus in California.\n\n\nDid any county defies California Governor Gavin Newsom Stay-at-Home Order ?\n\nDefiance came with biscuits and gravy as a remote California county became the first to buck Gov. Gavin Newsom\u2019s stay-at-home order.\n\nModoc County moved Friday to reopen hair salons, churches, restaurants and the county\u2019s only movie theater. There haven\u2019t been any confirmed cases of COVID-19 among 9,000 residents, but the reopening came with strict social distancing limits. Businesses could only have half the patrons, and customers must stay 6 feet apart.\n\nThe county is an outlier in every sense of the word. It is tucked into the far northeast near the Oregon border, hundreds of miles from the capital of Sacramento and even further politically from the Democrat-controlled state; it\u2019s a place where seven in 10 voted for Donald Trump in 2016.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNo single Covid-19 research has been sponsored in Nigeria\n\n\nIs there significant vaccine research in Nigeria?\n\nThere is no significant research and development activity in the country.\n\n\nIs there significant vaccine research in Nigeria?\n\nNigeria relies on imported active pharmaceutical ingredients as well as equipment used in drug manufacturing.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCovid survival rates remain unknown\n\n\nIs coronavirus survival rates not known to us?\n\nAs of May 2020, the fatality rate of COVID-19 also remains unclear, experts say. \u201cBetween countries, case Fatality rates vary significantly, and over time, which suggests considerable uncertainty over the exact case fatality rates,\u201d the Centre for Evidence-Based Medicine (CEBM) at the University of Oxford notes here.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBill Gates admits that 700,000 people will be harmed or killed by his coronavirus vaccines\n\n\nWhere did the claim originate?\n\nNaturalnews.com\n\n\nDoes the story relate to anything Bill Gates actually said?\n\nWhat Gates really said was that making a vaccine that is effective in older people is \""a huge challenge\"" because flu vaccines are less effective for the elderly. \""And doing that so that you amp it up so that it works in older people, and yet you don't have side effects, if we have one in 10,000 side effects that's way more, 700,000 people who will suffer from that.\""\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRwanda gets its electricity from 70% renewable energy\n\n\nHow much of Rwanda's electricity comes from renewable energy?\n\nCurrently, the total installed capacity to generate electricity in Rwanda is 276.068 MW from different power plants. By generation technology mix, 51% is from thermal sources, followed by hydro sources (43.9%) and solar sources with 4.2%.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNew York is in $6.1 billion debt in 2020.\n\n\nwhat was New York's debt in 2020?\n\nNew York State faced a $7 billion budget gap even before the current economic disruption. Debt was $54.4 billion\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTexas has a 'balanced budget' in 2020.\n\n\nHow balanced was Texas' budget in 2020?\n\nAbbott, Patrick and Bonnen made clear in Wednesday's letter that \""it may become necessary to make additional budget adjustments\"" as the state's revenues continue to come into focus. Hegar, who is expected to provide his revised fiscal forecast in July, has already said that the current state budget will be billions of dollars out of balance.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria does not produce any vaccines in 2020\n\n\nHow many COVID-19 vaccines did Nigeria produce in 2020?\n\nNigeria did not produce any COVID-19 vaccines in 2020.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFlorida has a 'balanced budget' in 2020.\n\n\nDoes Florida have a debt?\n\nFL is $20.6 billion in debt\n\n\nAnd did they have a revenue loss?\n\nApril experienced an overall combined revenue loss of $878.1 million\nfrom the estimate.\n\n\nwhat is a balanced budget?\n\nThe budget must be balanced\u2014estimated revenues must meet or exceed the Governor's proposed spending\n\n\nWhat is a balanced budget?\n\nThe budget must be balanced\u2014estimated revenues must meet or exceed the Governor's proposed spending\n\n\nWhat are US state requirements to achieve a balanced budget?\n\nIf, for instance, a state enacted a FY 2020 budget that was balanced at the time of its adoption in the spring of 2019, it is likely facing a deficit now as revenue collections sputter. In most states, some sort of action would be required to bring the budget into balance before the fiscal year ends (typically June 30), but some states permit the fiscal year to end with a negative. balance, carrying over a deficit to the next fiscal year.\n\n\nAt the time of the claim was the State of Florida Annual Financial Report for the fiscal year that ended June 30, 2020 available?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria has 69 research institutes\n\n\nAccording to the National bureau of statistics, how many institutes are there ?\n\n41\n\n\nSo is it possible to tell what type of research institute the man that made the claim (Ohuabunwa) is referring to?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe UK Government put nurses' pay up in April 2020.\n\n\nDid nurses in the UK get a pay rise in april 2020?\n\nIn 2018 the government and the NHS staff council agreed a three year pay deal which saw pay for nurses increase annually in April between 2018/19 and 2020/21.\n\n\nDid nurses in the UK get a pay rise in april 2020?\n\nIn April 2018 at the start of the new financial year, the government and the NHS staff council agreed a three year pay deal which saw pay for nurses increase annually in April between 2018/19 and 2020/21.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCorona Virus is less likely to spread in a retail setting because people are moving around frequently and not just sitting or standing indoors for long periods of time during Worships.\n\n\nHow high risk is worship in indoor spaces?\n\n\""Reports from indoor spaces (restaurants, offices) suggest that both physical proximity and duration of exposure are important for transmission,\"" Rasmussen said in an email. \""So sitting still around others in close physical proximity is probably higher risk than incidentally passing by someone in a store, but the risks aren\u2019t quantified because there are a lot of variables that can impact this.\""\n\nA recent NPR article categorized 14 different activities by their level of risk for infection. Worship services? \""High risk.\"" Going shopping? \""Risk varies.\""\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n19 million people in the UK have already been infected with the new coronavirus.\n\n\nHas this research been criticised?\n\nYes\n\n\nHas this research been criticised?\n\nYes\n\n\nAs of May 15th, 2020, what was the cumulative total of confirmed cases of COVID-19 in the UK?\n\n226,041\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDemocratic presidential nominee Joe Biden proposes raising the age to be eligible for Social Security benefits to 75.\n\n\nAt what age are people in the U.S. eligible for Social Security retirement benefits?\n\nYou can start receiving your retirement benefit as early as age 62, or as late as age 70.\n\n\nDoes the U.S. Democratic Party want to raise the age you receive your social security benefits?\n\nDemocrats do not believe that raising retirement age is a reasonable solution to the problem. They believe that the institution of social security is one that needs protecting, stating, \u201cIn 1935, Democrats and President Franklin Roosevelt created Social Security. In 1965, Democrats and President Lyndon Johnson created Medicare. Ever since, Democrats have continually fought to defend these cornerstones of the American Dream in the face of attempts to dismantle or undermine both.\u201d\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTheJournal.ie is closing down.\n\n\nWhat is TheJournal.ie\n\nTheJournal.ie is an internet publication in Ireland. It was a mixture of original and aggregated content, before moving to entirely original content.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWorld Bank blacklisted China Civil Engineering Construction Corporation, a company that has executed projects in Nigeria under foreign agreements with China.\n\n\nWhat is the China Civil Engineering Construction Corporation?\n\nChina Civil Engineering Construction Corporation Ltd. (abbreviation CCECC) was established in June 1979 under the approval of the State Council of the People's Republic of China.\n\nIt performs international contracting and economic cooperation, CCECC has been developed from the earlier Foreign Aid Department of the Ministry of Railways (with the experience of executing the biggest foreign-aid project of China, the TAZARA) into a large-scale state-owned enterprise for project contracting.\n\nIts business scope expands from international contracting for railway construction to civil engineering design & consultancy, real estate development, trading, industrial investment and hotel management as well. The business activities of CCECC have expanded to over 40 countries and regions where more than 20 overseas offices or subsidiaries have been established.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA picture of a notice issued by Bulandshahr Police states that people have been punished for feeding migrant people have been punished for feeding migrant labourers.\n\n\nWhere is Bulandshahr?\n\nBulandshahr, city, western Uttar Pradesh state, northern India. It lies about 40 miles (65 km) southeast of Delhi, on the Kali River.\n\n\nWho was the notice issued to?\n\nThe notice was issued to an individual accused of flouting social distancing norms in place due to COVID-19.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIndia has gone through the entire three months without a single person starving.\n\n\nHave there been any reports of people starving in this period?\n\nYes\n\n\nAre there any reports of people going hungry in this period?\n\nYes\n\n\nDid the Indian Government successfully stop starvation during the first three months of Covid?\n\nNo. Workers and contractors in and around Moosapet and Kukatpally areas of Hyderabad were reported to be on the verge of starvation, and desperately awaiting support from government and non-government organisations. Although the government had announced that the migrant workers will be eligible for 12 kg of rice and \u20b9500 per person, none of these benefits had reached these workers.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nChina issued loans to Nigeria, signed in their native tongue.\n\n\nWhat Language was the loan agreement written in\n\nSome of these loans are actually written in (the) Chinese language,\u201d\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nChinese are not taking any medicine or vaccine of coronavirus and are treating themselves at their homes with heat. They take hot steam, do hot gargles, and have hot tea four times a day each. This kills the virus in 4 days and they are free of coronavirus on 5th day.\n\n\nHas steam or drinking hot water been known to cure the coronavirus\n\n\u201cIt is very simply not true that you can prevent viral infection by drinking water, if for no other reason than the main method of transmission for coronavirus appears to be droplets landing on surfaces, not virus stuck in your throat\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNew Coronavirus antibody tests by Swiss pharmaceutical company Roche are 100% accurate.\n\n\nWhat is the Roche test?\n\nElecsys Anti-SARS-CoV-2 serology assay is intended for the detection of IgM and IgG\nantibodies to SARS-CoV-2 in human serum and plasma.\n\n\nWere the results 100% accurate?\n\nNo. In conclusion, the Elecsys Anti-SARS-CoV-2 assay gave a specificity of 100% (95%CI\n99.1-100) in this evaluation; the manufacturer reported a specificity of 99.81% (95%CI\n99.65-99.91).\nIn this evaluation, the overall sensitivity of the Elecsys Anti-SARS-CoV-2 assay was\n83.9% (95%CI 74.8-90.7). The sensitivity was 86.1% (95%CI 76.5-92.8) for samples\ntaken \u226514 since symptom onset and 86.7% (95%CI 76.8-93.4) for samples taken \u226521\ndays since symptom onset. The manufacturer reported a sensitivity of 100% (95%CI\n88.1-100) for samples \u226514 days post-PCR confirmation.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nU.S. Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez authored a bill that would strike from the voting rolls anyone in the United States who is 65 or older.\n\n\nWho is Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez?\n\nAlexandria Ocasio-Cortez (Democratic Party) is a member of the U.S. House, representing New York's 14th Congressional District.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nInternment camps operated by the US Federal Emergency Management Agency have been stocked with modernized guillotine devices.\n\n\nIs Madeea Greene a trusted source for information?\n\nMedea greene has posted many conspiracy style stories online\n\n\nIs beforeitsnews.com a trustworthy website for news?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTourism forms 24% of Kenya's GDP.\n\n\nHow much does tourism contribute to Kenya's GDP?\n\n8.2%\n\n\nHow much does tourism contribute to Kenya's GDP?\n\n10%\n\n\nHow much does tourism contribute to Kenya's GDP?\n\n10.9%\n\n\nWhat is one of the highest sectors contributing to Kenya's economy?\n\nAgriculture remained the dominant sector,\naccounting for slightly over a third of the total value of the economy\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDuring the 1968 flu pandemic, no businesses were ordered to close and large events such as Woodstock were still able to be held.\n\n\nHow long did the 1968 Flu pandemic last?\n\nhe Hong Kong flu, also known as the 1968 flu pandemic, was a flu pandemic whose outbreak in 1968 and 1969\n\n\nWhen did Woodstock take place?\n\nAugust 15\u201318, 1969\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS Democratic California Sen. Dianne Feinstein once said, \u201cAll vets are mentally ill in some way and the (US) government should prevent them from owning firearms.\u201d\n\n\nHow does the US Congress Assault Weapons Ban of 2013 which followed the mass shooting in Newtown, Connecticut US describe itself.\n\nA BILL\nTo regulate assault weapons, to ensure that the right to\nkeep and bear arms is not unlimited, and for other purposes. \nv\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe United States is unmatched and unrivalled in its coronavirus testing capacity.\n\n\nHow does COVID-19 testing in the U.S. compare to other countries?\n\nAs of the 2nd of March 2020, the United States comes in 9th with South Korea being at No. 1 for Coronavirus Testing: Criteria and Numbers by Country.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n100,000 people have arrived in the UK since the lockdown began in mid to late March 2020.\n\n\nAt the time of the claim, how many people had arrived in the UK since Mid to late March 2020?\n\nProfessor John Aston, the Home Office\u2019s Chief Scientific Advisor, provided evidence to MPs about his department\u2019s estimates, saying: \u201cThe numbers for April I can tell you are that up to the 26th April from aviation there were 95,000 arrivals, of which about 53,000 were UK citizens.\u201d The 95,000 figure was confirmed to us by the Home Office and suggests the total number of arrivals since mid- to late March would have been well in excess of 100,000\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPelosi's Daughters Were Arrested Breaking Into Liquor Store For 'Quarantine Supplies'\n\n\nIs the photo in the claim Nancy Pelosis daughters ?\n\nNo\n\n\nAre Nancy Pelosi's daughters called Melissa and Daphne as mentioned in claim?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIndian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) asked people to postpone travel abroad for the next two years.\n\n\nWhat does the ICMR website say about the travel guidelines in their name\n\nThere is nothing about the guidelines on the official ICMR website\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDemocrats are pushing for an implanted microchip in humans, and everyone to be vaccinated.\n\n\nDo Democrats want to implant people with microchips ?\n\nNo, \nThere is a resolution that was introduced in the U.S. House of Representatives on May 1 \""to authorize the secretary of Health and Human Services to award grants to eligible entities to conduct diagnostic testing for COVID-19, and related activities such as contact tracing, through mobile health units and, as necessary, at individuals\u2019 residences, and for other purposes.\"" But H.R. 6666 doesn\u2019t mention microchips or suggest that people should or will be chipped if they\u2019re tested for COVID-19.\n\n\nAre Democrats aiming to get everyone vaccinated?\n\nNo however the Supreme Court long ago decided that the government has that power. This authority is now used in all 50 states.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDr Devi Shetty has published a series of 22 measures needed to be taken to avoid contracting coronavirus.\n\n\nDid Dr Shetty prescribed 22 measures via audio note, as preventives against coronavirus ?\n\nNarayana Health said that it is not true. They commented on the KMA's posts and said that the audio isn't by Dr Shetty and has been wrongly attributed to him.\n\n\nIs Dr Devi Shetty an expert on coronavirus ?\n\nHowever, one little fact that gets sidelined is that, being a cardiothoracic surgeon by training, he is unlikely to have expertise in public health, epidemiology, statistics, planning, management etc. Secondly, being the Chairman of a corporate chain of hospitals, he has a terribly strong conflict of interest.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA list of notable viral outbreaks between 1950 and 2019 purported to have \u201coriginated in China\u201d\n\n\nviral outbreaks that have spread internationally between 1950 and 2019 mostly originated in china\n\nChina a hotbed for pandemics historically\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIngredients in this years flu shots include mercury, antifreeze, phenol, animal blood, animal viruses and formaldehyde.\n\n\nIs mercury in the flu shot 2020?\n\nThimerosal is a preservative used in multi-dose vials of the flu vaccine to keep them free from contamination and contains an organic form of mercury called ethyl mercury.\n\nEthyl mercury is not the same as methyl mercury, which may be found in fish and shellfish. Methyl mercury stays in the body and can make people sick, while thimerosal doesn't stay in the body. There is no evidence of harm caused by the low doses of thimerosal in vaccines.\n\n\nIs antifreeze in the flu shot 2020?\n\nThe vaccine does not contain squalene, which has been accused \u2013 also without good evidence \u2013 of causing Gulf War syndrome.\n\n\nIs phenol in the 2020 flu shot?\n\nPhenol is used as a preservativeTrusted Source in at least four vaccines. It helps keep bacteria from growing in and contaminating the vaccine solutions.\n\nPneumovax 23 for conditions like pneumonia and meningitis\nTyphim Vi for typhoid fever\nACAM2000 for smallpox\na phenol compound called 2-Phenoxyethanol is used in the vaccine Ipol, for polio\n\n\nAre animal viruses in the 2020 flu shot?\n\nMany flu vaccines are made by growing the viruses inside fertilized chicken eggs. This means that they contain a small amount of egg protein.\n\nA newer version of the vaccine, called Flucelvax, is grown in animal cells instead.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVice President Mike Pence delivers empty boxes of PPE to a hospital as a publicity stunt\n\n\nDid Mike Pence deliver PPE to a hospital?\n\nVice President Mike Pence stopped by a nursing home to help deliver personal protective equipment.\n\n\nWere the PPE boxes that Mike Pence delivered empty?\n\nAfter carrying a few boxes that appeared full of supplies, Pence was informed that the rest of the boxes in the van were empty and that his task was complete.\n\""Well, can I carry the empty ones? Just for the cameras?\"" Pence joked.\n\""Absolutely,\"" an aide said as the group laughed.\nPence then shuts the doors to the van and returns to talk to facility members from the nursing home.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNew York Gov. Andrew Cuomo said that \u201cwith all the technology we have, we don't need actual classrooms.\u201d\n\n\nDid Cuomo say \""we don't need actual classrooms\""?\n\nNo. He said that \""there is no way in my opinion, that remote learning can ever be a replacement or a substitute for the classroom experience.\""\n\n\nDid New York Gov. Andrew Cuomo say \""we don't need actual classrooms\""?\n\nNo. He said that \""there is no way in my opinion, that remote learning can ever be a replacement or a substitute for the classroom experience.\""\n\n\nWho is Gov. Andrew Cuomo?\n\nGovernor Andrew M. Cuomo is the 56th Governor of New York, having assumed office on January 1, 2011.\n\n\nIs Governor Andrew M. Cuomo against the use of actual classrooms?\n\nGovernor Cuomo proposes to invest $3 million in the We Teach NY program, which will strategically recruit 250 new teachers to fill identified needed positions in New York classrooms in 2024. Therefore, as he is proposing investment in classroom teachers, he cannot be against classrooms.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Katyn plaques were removed because the mass executions of Polish POWs 30 years ago in Russia didn't happen.\n\n\nwhat government was responsible for the mass murders of the polish army\n\nthe Soviet government issued a statement on TASS accepting responsibility for the murders of nearly 22,000 Polish army and police officers and members of the intelligentsia. The statement expressed the government\u2019s deep regret and called the massacre \u201cone of the most heinous crimes of Stalinism.\u201d\n\n\nwho removed the katyn plagues\n\nRussian activists on Thursday removed two plaques memorializing the Stalinist executions of thousands of Polish prisoners of war 80 years ago, following orders from local authorities who claimed there is no evidence of the crimes.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Canadian government included Black Rifle Coffee Company products in its recent assault-style weapons ban.\n\n\nWhat is the Black Rifle Coffee Company?\n\nFounded in 2014 by former U.S. Army Green Beret Evan Hafer, Black Rifle Coffee Company was built upon the mission to serve coffee and culture to people who love America.\n\n\nIs Black Rifle Coffee Company mentioned on the law banning certain firearms?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThrombosis is The Leading Cause Of COVID-19 Deaths\n\n\nWhat is Thrombosis?\n\nThrombosis is the formation of a blood clot in a blood vessel. The vessel may be any vein or artery as for example, in a deep vein thrombosis (venous) or a coronary artery (arterial). The clot itself is termed a thrombus.\nOnce formed, a clot can slow or block normal blood flow, and even break loose and travel to an organ. A clot that travels to the circulation is called an embolism. Thrombosis is the often preventable underlying pathology of heart attack, thromboembolic stroke, and venous thromboembolism (VTE), the top three cardiovascular killers.\n\n\nIs Thrombosis the leading killer in patients dying with covid19?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n$3 trillion for federal coronavirus stimulus packages is \""being borrowed basically from China.\""\n\n\nWill China be funding the stimulus check for the US Covid-19 relief fund\n\nChina, Until Recently America's Largest Creditor, Won't Be Funding the Stimulus Check\n\n\nHow will the stimulus checks be funded\n\nJon Hill, a vice president in the U.S. rates strategy team at BMO Capital Markets, said the Fed is \""by far the most important source of demand for U.S. Treasuries, and will indirectly fund the stimulus program\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe risk of death from COVID-19 is vastly less than the risk of death from driving your car home in the United States. There are about 36,000 automotive deaths per year, as compared to 36 so far this year [13 March 2020] for COVID-19.\n\n\nHow many automotive deaths are predicted in the United States for 2020?\n\n36,600\n\nThe National Safety Council (NSC) estimate of total motor-vehicle deaths in the first six months of 2020 is 18,300.\n[Full year estimate = 18,300 x 2 = 36,600]\n\n\nHow many people have died as a result of COVID-19 in the United States as of 13 March 2020?\n\n43\n\n\nIn March 2020 how many people were health experts predicting would die as a result of COVID-19 in the United States?\n\nAs many as 200,000 to 1.7 million people could die.\n\n\nIn March 2020 how many people were health experts predicting would die as a result of COVID-19 in the United States?\n\nBest case scenario (0.1% fatality ratio): 327 people\nWorst case scenario (1% fatality ratio): 1.635 million people\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFDA Approved Remdesivir As A Treatment For Coronavirus.\n\n\nHas the US FDA approved Remdesivir for the treatment of Covid-19?\n\nThe U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has granted emergency use authorization (EUA) for the investigational antiviral remdesivir to treat COVID-19. The EUA will facilitate broader use of remdesivir to treat hospitalized patients with severe COVID-19 disease.\n\nRemdesivir is an investigational drug that has not been approved by the FDA for any use. It is not yet known if remdesivir is safe and effective for the treatment of COVID-19.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHalf of UK adults are now being paid by the state.\n\n\nHow many people in the UK receive benefits from the state?\n\nThere are many different types of benefit and some people received benefits of more than one type. Therefore totalling the count of recipients for each benefit may result in 'double counting' some people.\n\n\nWhat is the total population of the UK?\n\nThe total population in the United Kingdom was estimated at 67.5 million people in 2021, according to the latest census figures and projections from Trading Economics.\n\n\nDo under 18's get benefits from the state in the UK?\n\nIn certain situations, under 18's can get benefits.\n\n\nAre non-adults (aged under 18) included in the numbers claiming benefits?\n\nAs under 18's can claim certain benefits, then they would be included in the figures for claimants of that benefit.\n\n\nCan you receive more than one type of state benefit in the UK?\n\nyes. It is possible for example to claim for pension credit and housing allowance at the same time.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCongress MP Rahul Gandhi said weak upa policies were embraced by the current govt.\n\n\nWhat is the upa?\n\nUnited Progressive Alliance (UPA) is a centre-left political alliance of predominantly left-leaning political parties in India. It was formed after the 2004 general election. The largest party in UPA is Indian National Congress (INC).\n\n\nDid MP Rahul Gandhi say weak upa policies were embraced by the current govt?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA PPE shipment was destroyed at the Port of Dover after illegal immigrants were found travelling alongside it\n\n\nWere illegal immigrants reported to have arrived in Dover in March and April 2020?\n\nMore than 40 migrants trying to reach the UK via the English Channel are thought to have been picked up by the Border Force.\n\n\nWere illegal immigrants reported to have arrived in Dover in March and April 2020?\n\nSix boats carrying 96 migrants have been intercepted by the Border Force in the English Channel.\n\n\nWas personal protective equipment (PPE) mentioned in any of the reports?\n\nThe BBC reported that apparently staff on board the cutters did not have effective personal protective equipment (PPE) to prevent coronavirus infection when carrying out rescues.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBillionaire philanthropist and Microsoft founder Bill Gates promotes lab grown meat.\n\n\nDoes Microsoft founder Bill Gates have investments in Lab grown meat?\n\nBill Gates is funding efforts to find alternatives to livestock-sourced meat by investing in cultured meat.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Irish Government's roadmap to ease Covid-19 restrictions will be set out in 5 phases. These phases will be on 3 week review process, the current phases would commence on the following dates:\nPhase 1 - 18th May\nPhase 2 - 8th June\nPhase 3 - 29th June\nPhase 4 - 20th July\nPhase 5 - 10th August\n\n\nWhat has the Ireland's department of Health set as the roadmap for exiting the lockdown\n\nThe Roadmap for \n\nThe roadmap sets out Ireland's plan for lifting COVID-19 restrictions on:\n\n18 May - phase 1\n8 June - phase 2\n29 June - phase 3\n20 July - phase 4\n10 August - phase 5\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n5G plays a part in this \u2018plandemic\u2019\u201d The cases of COVID-19 are \u201cdirectly related to electromagnetic radiation exposure by 5G\n\n\nDoes correlation equal causation\n\nCorrelation is when two factors (or variables) are related, but one does not necessarily cause the other\nCausation is when one factor (or variable) causes another\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAspirin combined with Honey & Lemon Juice will kill the Coronavirus\n\n\nWhat is aspirin?\n\nAspirin is also a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), which means that it reduces inflammation, although it is not a steroid like cortisone or prednisone.\n\n\nDo NSAIDs kill Covid-19?\n\nAt present there is no evidence of severe adverse events, acute health care utilization, long-term survival, or quality of life in patients with COVID-19, as a result of the use of NSAIDs.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVirtually no-one could have predicted that COVID-19 would spread exponentially in the U.S from February 2020 to May 2020.\n\n\nWere there any other warnings?\n\nBut if we assume the case ascertainment rate is better than H1N1 and transmissibility is less than flu (it is still much more transmissible than SARS), and the CFR goes accordingly (1918 pandemic range). And if we assume the case ascertainment rate is even worse than 2009 H1N1, this is really unbelievable (higher transmissibility than flu). Carter Mecher, a senior medical adviser to the Department of Veterans Affairs\n\nAny way you cut it, this is going to be bad. You guys made fun of me screaming to close the schools. Now I\u2019m screaming, close the colleges and universities.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJack Ma said, \""2020 is not the year of thinking about your dreams or plans, but just to ensure that you stay alive\""\n\n\nWho is 'Jack Ma' that the claim refers to?\n\nOne of China\u2019s richest men, Jack Ma is founder of e-commerce giant Alibaba (BABA)\n\n\nDid the Alibaba founder Jack Ma say ''2020 is not the year of thinking about your dreams or plans, but just to ensure that you stay alive''\n\nAlibaba Groups Indonesia\u2019s Director of Corporate Affairs, Dian Safitri. said,\n the quote about 2020 is just a year of survival did not come from Jack Ma. \u201cThere is no record that Jack Ma ever delivered the message,\u201d Dian said on May 8, 2020.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSeating arrangement in Sudarshan 35mm cinema has been rearranged to suit physical distancing norms\n\n\nHas the seating been changed in Sudarshan 35mm cinema to suit social distancing ?\n\nSeats are arranged with a gap of at least three feet between the seats where the audience sits. (translated)\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBiden and Pelosi attacked Trump\u2019s pandemic response.\n\n\nHas Nancy Pelosi attacked Trump's pandemic response in 2020?\n\nPelosi ripped up her copy of Trump's speech during his Feb 4 2020 Stage of the Union Speech but there is no evidence this was because of his pandemic response. Pelosi said it was because Trump had \""shredded the truth in his speech\"".\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigerian Vice President Yemi Osibanjo said \""I plead to Nigerians Don\u2019t Retaliate Fulani Herdsmen Killings, Pray For Them Instead; just as we the Federal Executive are praying hard now.\""\n\n\nWhat are the Fulani Herdsmen killings?\n\nFulani herds have gradually been pushed southward toward Nigeria\u2019s \u201cMiddle Belt,\u201d a handful of states straddling the pre-colonial line dividing Nigeria\u2019s predominantly Muslim north from its Christian south. The Middle Belt is a farming region, and the advancing Fulani-owned herds have increasingly encroached on croplands.\n\nThe resulting conflicts over land have taken on an ethnic and religious character, as many of the farmers of Nigeria\u2019s Middle Belt are ethnic Berom, an indigenous people who are predominantly Christian.\n\nFulani herders have recently killed hundreds in Benue, Plateau, Adamawa and Enugu states, among others, with many of the suspected killers not arrested for prosecution, despite the repeated promises by the government, especially the police, to stop the nefarious activities of the killer herders and bring them to justice.\n\n\nWhat has Nigerian Vice President Yemi Osibanjo said about the Fulani Herdsmen killings?\n\nYemi Osinbajo had continually defended some inglorious policies of the Federal Government giving excuses for them. At a recent outing to the launch of a book to commemorate the 80th birthday of Olusegun Osoba, Osinbajo told the world that it is wrong for people to insinuate that the president is protecting herdsmen and Boko Haram groups\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe COVID-19 pandemic is a cover-up to allow for the deployment of dangerous 5G telecommunications towers.\n\n\nHow many countries to date have 5G available?\n\n34 countries\n\n\nWhen was 5G first launched?\n\nThe three South Korean carries, SK telecom, KT and LG Uplus, launched limited 5G commercial services in December 2018.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRetail milk prices have gone up, farmer price pay has dropped\n\n\nWhich country does the claim refer to?\n\nThe United States.\n\n\nHave milk prices been rising in the U.S?\n\nThe retail price for a gallon of milk averaged $3.27 in April, according to the latest data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. That\u2019s up 9.6% from the April 2019 mark ($2.98).\n\n\nHas the price paid for milk to U.S farmers went down?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe CDC made 30,000 COVID-19 Deaths Disappear\n\n\nDid CDC revise their Covid-19 death numbers?\n\nThe numbers were revised by National Center for Health Statistics, in their website they explain that the numbers lag weeks behind and data during that period is incomplete.\n\n\nWhat was the difference between the old number and the revised number?\n\nNCHS revised it's number from 60,000 to 37,000 on 1st May. However, on 2nd May CDC had more than 66,000 deaths attributed to Covid-19 based on real time measures.\n\n\nIs there a lag in the COVID-19 death toll?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCovid-19 pandemic is not real\n\n\nHow many countries had reported Covid 19 cases by mid 2020?\n\n39 countries had passed the threshold of 100 confirmed cases, with many more countries on the cusp by march 16th 2020.\n\n\nWhat is Covid 19?\n\nCOVID-19 is a new strain of coronavirus that has not been previously identified in humans.\n\n\nWhat are the symptoms of Covid 19?\n\nCough\nFever\nHeadache\nNew loss of taste or smell\nRepeated shaking with chills\nSore throat\nShortness of breath\nMuscle pain\n\n\nwhat are the test done to confirm the presence of the coronavirus\n\nrapid antigen test is done to check for the virus\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAll employees of the Punjab National Bank branch at Loni in Ghaziabad, on the outskirts of Delhi, were found to be corona positive, in May 2020.\n\n\nDid all employees of the Punjab National Bank branch at Loni in Ghaziabad, on the outskirts of Delhi, test positive for Covid-19 in May 2020?\n\nNo. When the claim was made in May 2020, only one employee had tested positive.\n\n\nDid all employees of the Punjab National Bank branch at Loni in Ghaziabad, on the outskirts of Delhi, test positive for Covid-19 in May 2020?\n\nonly one employee tested positive in May 2020.\n\n\nhow many cases of coronavirus was reported in Ghaziabad\n\nGhaziabad reported 66 cases of coronavirus infections. But among them, 44 patients recovered, and the district was then downgraded as orange zone.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTop White House coronavirus adviser Dr. Anthony Fauci served on the Clinton Foundation\u2019s board of directors for 20 years.\n\n\nIs U.S Dr Anthony Fauci on the Clinton foundation board of directors?\n\nNo\n\n\nHas Dr Anthony Fauci ever sat on the Clinton foundation board of directors?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRon Johnson has changed his stance on the independence of Inspectors General when related to the President.\n\n\nDid Ron Johnson change his stance on the independence of Inspectors General when related to the President ?\n\nHe changed his verdict When with democratic President,Johnson spoke out strongly and repeatedly about the need for independence, saying they shouldn\u2019t compromise their work \""to appease the agency or the president.\"" He specifically condemned the idea of retaliating against inspectors general for reports superiors didn\u2019t like.With a Republican now in the Oval Office and removing several inspectors general for reasons many view as political, Johnson is singing a different tune. He talks about inspectors general serving \""at the president\u2019s will,\"" and how they \""work and serve the president of the United States.\""That\u2019s a complete change in position, or as we call it, a Full Flop.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNews Report Shows Police manhandled by crowd dispersing from Mosque after Namaz.\n\n\nWhat actually happened?\n\nA man has been booked for allegedly assaulting a junior police officer enforcing coronavirus-induced lockdown in Kurla in Central Mumbai on April 29, an official said on Saturday.\n\n\nWhere multiple police officers assaulted by multiple people?\n\nNo. One person shouted at the police from a second floor building.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCentral and state governments are paying for migrants to return to their homes.\n\n\nHow are migrants being transported back home\n\nThey were transported using special trains\n\n\nHow are the fares paid for\n\nEighty-five per cent of the transportation cost is borne by the Railways, while states have to bear 15 per cent of the cost\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMen are more likely to die than women from Covid-19.\n\n\nAre men more likely to die than women from COVID-19?\n\nThere have been studies that have revealed that men are more likely to get more severe symptoms from COVID-19 disease and also more likely to die from complications of the disease. A new study corroborates these findings. The study titled, \u201cGender differences in patients with COVID-19: Focus on severity and mortality,\u201d is published in the latest issue of the journal Frontiers in Public Health.\n\nWhat did the study find?\n\nThe study reveals that both men and women are equally at risk of getting infected with SARS-CoV-2, and men are more at risk of suffering the severe effects of COVID-19 disease caused by SARS-CoV-2 and also more at risk of dying of the infection. Older men with underlying diseases are more at risk because of their age, as well as their gender, say the researchers. They wrote, \u201cOlder age and a high number of comorbidities were associated with higher severity and mortality in patients with both COVID-19 and SARS.\u201d\n\n\nAre men more likely to die than women from COVID-19?\n\nIn Italy and China deaths of men are more than double those of women. In New York city men constitute about 61% of patients who die. Australia is shaping up to have similar results, though here it\u2019s mostly in the 70-79 and 80-89 age groups.\n\n\nWhy are men more likely to die than women?\n\nOne major variable in severity of COVID-19 is age. But this can\u2019t explain the sex bias seen globally because the increased male fatality rate is the same in each age group from 30 to 90+. Women also live on average six years longer than men, so there are more elderly women than men in the vulnerable population.\n\nThe other major factor is the presence of chronic diseases, particularly heart disease, diabetes and cancer. These are all more common in men than women, which might account for some of the bias.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nProfessor Tasuku Honjo said that coronavirus is \u201cnot natural\u201d.\n\n\nDid Professor Tasuku Honjo state that coronavirus is \u201cnot natural\u201d?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTrader Joe's are giving away a chance to get a $250 coupon.\n\n\nDoes Trader Joe's give out coupon to customers ?\n\nThe news around the COVID-19 outbreak is constantly changing, but information about food safety and how to keep yourself healthy is crucial right now. Here is a comprehensive list on the foods you should be stocking up on during this period of social distancing, as well as information about your local grocery stores\u2019 changing hours, an explanation of \u201cno-contact delivery,\u201d and a guide on how to help your community and its businesses throughout closures.\n\nThe coronavirus has shown us the good in one another, with countless Americans donating time and funds to support nonprofits dedicated to feeding those in need. At the same time, many scams have popped up as criminals seek to take advantage of unsuspecting strangers by stealing items of value like personal information or money.\n\nTrader Joe's this week warned customers about fake $250 coupons being circulated on Facebook. The grocery chain is NOT giving away free groceries because of the \""Corona Pandemic.\""\nMore From Delish\nCherry Pie\nVideo Player is loading.\nCurrent Time 0:00\nRemaining Time -12:27\n\n\""It has been brought to our attention that organizations may be appropriating the Trader Joe's name in association with coupon, discount, or gift card offerings online,\"" the grocer wrote on its website. \""Trader Joe's has NO association with these organizations. We do not offer any Trader Joe's coupons, discounts, or gift cards online.\""\n\nAccording to the Associated Press, social media users were pushed to \""hurry up\"" and click on a link to \""collect your FREE voucher.\"" The link redirected unassuming customers to a survey about Trader Joe's, which promised a fake coupon would arrive.\n\n\""When alerted to the existence of misleading promotions of this nature, Trader Joe's says it actively attempts to remove its name from any misleading promotions,\"" the company said. \""We protect the privacy of the information our customers share with us, and we will never ask for our customers to provide any personal or financial details in our com\n\n\nHow many customers got the Trader Joe's coupon giveaways?\n\nTrader Joe's has gathered a cult-like following over the years, earning the title of America's favorite market more than once. Dedicated shoppers love the friendly staff, localized offerings, and unbeatably low prices. But there's more to the seafaring-themed supermarket than meets the eye. Several current and former employees divulged some helpful insider secrets about the famous chain. Here's everything you need to know before grabbing a shopping cart.\n1. Don't expect additional discounts or sales.\n\nTrader Joe's iconic newsletter, the Fearless Flyer, only comes out eight times a year. It highlights the newest products hitting shelves for that time of year, so customers can get a heads up on all the seasonal offerings. However, it's devoid of any coupons or discount offers\u2014because the store already sells all of its products at the lowest possible price point.\n2. Yes, coupons are accepted.\n\nAs mentioned, Trader Joe's does not offer any store coupons. But the chain does accept all manufacturer coupons, according to one personal finance blogger. It's worth a try to save a few extra bucks!\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSam's Club is giving away $250 coupons to everyone\n\n\nHow much coupons is Sam's club giving away\n\nThey're giving a 50% off coupon which works with a coupon code for purchases made at their store\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe CDC has stopped reporting flu deaths because they are so low\n\n\nDid the CDC continue recording flu deaths after April 2020 (when the claim was made)?\n\nYes\n\n\nWere flu deaths reported by the CDC before May 2020?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA virus simply does not exist.\n\n\nWhat is a virus?\n\nA virus is an infectious agent of small size and simple composition that can multiply only in living cells of animals, plants, or bacteria.\n\n\nWhen were viruses discovered?\n\nThe earliest indications of the biological nature of viruses came from studies in 1892 by the Russian scientist Dmitry I. Ivanovsky and in 1898 by the Dutch scientist Martinus W. Beijerinck.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA Facebook post defending the British government\u2019s role in current NHS equipment shortages was written by Jennifer Saunders.\n\n\nDoes the post give any further information about the writer named as Jennifer Saunders?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNew York is one of only 12 states in the USA where the average gallon of gas costs more than $2.00.\n\n\nAt the time of the claim, ie 27/04/2020, how many USA states had unleaded regular gasoline that cost more than $2.00 a gallon?\n\nAs gas prices continue to push cheaper across the country, only one dozen states carry an average of $2/gallon or more.\n\n\nIs New York one of the states which has an average gas price of US$2/gallon or more?\n\nNew York is one of only 12 states where the average gallon of gas costs more than $2.00, according to numbers provided by the AAA of Western and Central New York.\n\n\nIs New York one of the states which has an average gas price of US$2/gallon or more?\n\nOnly four states in the region (Mid-Atlantic and Northeast) carry gas prices above $2/gallon: Washington, D.C. ($2.17), New York ($2.15), Pennsylvania ($2.02) and New Jersey ($1.99).\n(May 04, 2020)\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver 100 nurses in Rajasthan\u2019s Jhalawar (India) resigned because of misconduct by members of the Tablighi Jamaat (non-political organisation) and claim that they were spitting on them.\n\n\nWhat is Tablighi Jamaat ?\n\nTablighi Jamaat, which means 'the Society for Spreading Faith', is an Islamic missionary movement which aims to encourage Muslims to return to practising their religion during the lifetime of the Islamic prophet Muhammad, and particularly in matters of ritual, dress, and personal behavior. The teachings of Tabligh Jamaat are expressed in \""Six Principles\"" - Kalimah (Declaration of faith), Salah (Prayer), Ilm-o-zikr (Knowledge), Ikraam-e-Muslim (Respect of Muslim), Ikhlas-e-Niyyat (Sincerity of intention), Dawat-o-Tableegh (Proselytizaton).\n\n\nWho founded The Tablighi ?\n\nThe Tablighi Jama\u2019at was founded in 1926 in Mewat, India, by Maulana Muhammad Ilyas, an Islamic scholar and teacher. The movement began as an effort to counteract the activities of Hindu revivalists in India, who at the time were attempting to convert Muslims to Hinduism. Worried that existing Islamic educational institutions were not capable of fending off the Hindu challenge, Ilyas envisioned a movement that would send missionaries to villages to instill Muslims with core Islamic values.\n\n\nWhy did the nurses resign from Jhalawar hospital?\n\nthe reports mentioned that the nurses had resigned due to administration issues and to rebel against low wages. The nurses also mentioned in their resignation letter that the healthcare workers weren't being given proper protection gear or PPE kits; they also mentioned how they were willing to come back to work if the conditions improved and if PPE kits were provided.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAustralia's COVIDsafe app traces and monitors the location of a user.\n\n\nCan COVIDsafe app traces and monitors the location of a user ?\n\nThe federal government has announced plans to introduce a contact tracing mobile app to help curb COVID-19\u2019s spread in Australia. However, rather than collecting location data directly from mobile operators, the proposed TraceTogether app will use Bluetooth technology to sense whether users who have voluntarily opted-in have come within nine metres of one another.\n\nContact tracing apps generally store 14-21 days of interaction data between participating devices to help monitor the spread of a disease. The tracking is usually done by government agencies. This form of health surveillance could help the Australian government respond to the coronavirus crisis by proactively placing confirmed and suspected cases in quarantine.\n\n\nDoes COVIDsafe app use Bluetooth tracking technology ?\n\nIn a scramble to track, and thereby stem the flow of, new cases of the Coronavirus, Governments around the world are rushing to track the locations of their populace. One way to do this is to write a smartphone app which uses Bluetooth technology, and encourage (or mandate) that individuals download and use the app. The aim of this piece is to provide more detail on the technology itself, rather than a deep dive into the risks and whether or not Bluetooth technology should be used.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe CARES Act was introduced Jan. 24, 2019.\n\n\nWhen did Donald Trump sign the CARES Act into law?\n\nThe Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act, also known as the CARES Act, is a $2.2 trillion economic stimulus bill passed by the 116th U.S. Congress and signed into law by President Donald Trump on March 27, 2020, in response to the economic fallout of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States.\n\n\nWhen was the CARES Act in its current form, which Donald Trump signed into law on March 27 2020, introduced in Congress?\n\nSenate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell, R-Ky., introduced legislation on Thursday (March 19, 2020) to address the economic impact of the coronavirus. This is the third legislative package to deal with the outbreak.\n\nThe 247-page bill, dubbed the CARES Act \u2014 the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act \u2014 provides direct cash payments, loan guarantees for impacted businesses and more resources for testing and development of vaccines.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS President Donald Trump tried to defund the National Institute of Health.\n\n\nDid President Trump try to defund the NIH?\n\nYes\n\n\nDid President Trump try to defund the NIH?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDeclassified FBI files show Biden plotted to kidnap John F. Kennedy Jr\n\n\nIs there a mention of Joe Biden in the letters that contain the death of John F Kennedy\n\nThe mention was of a threat that Joe received that was signed by John Kennedy\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWisconsin US has no contact tracing program (during COVID-19 pandemic) we can speak of.\n\n\nDoes Wisconsin and any of the counties within it have any form of contact tracing ongoing\n\nThe Milwaukee city department has dedicated 19 people to contact tracing \u2014 about about 8% of its 250-person staff.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nProbability of Coronavirus could reduce from 70% to 1.5% if the COVID-19 carrier and a healthy person are both wearing masks.\n\n\nIs there any data that gives a percentage figure for the efficacy of masks?\n\nOverall, the evidence suggests there may be a small benefit to wearing some kind of face covering. They do seem to prevent sick people from spreading the virus, but the evidence is weak and inconsistent, says Hunter.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Supreme Leader of North Korea, Kim Jung Un, is seriously ill.\n\n\nIs North Korea's Supreme Leader, Kim Jung Un, seriously ill?\n\nIn a statement, a spokesman for the South\u2019s presidential Blue House said: \u201cWe have nothing to confirm and no special movement has been detected inside North Korea as of now.\u201d\n\nAnd the South\u2019s Yonhap news agency cited an unnamed government official saying that reports Mr Kim was seriously ill were \u201cnot true\u201d.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIndian government is giving all willing citizens Rs 1000 under a 'Corona Aid Scheme'\n\n\nWhat financial aid did the Indian government announce prior to the date the claim was made (25/4/2020)?\n\nOn 26th March 2020 the Indian Finance Minister announced a Rs 1.7 trillion relief package under the Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan Yojana scheme for the poor to help them fight the battle against Coronavirus. This included:\n\n- Insurance cover of Rs 50 Lakh per health worker fighting COVID-19 to be provided under Insurance Scheme\n- 80 crore poor people will to get 5 kg wheat or rice and 1 kg of preferred pulses for free every month for the next three months\n- 20 crore women Jan Dhan account holders to get Rs 500 per month for next three months\n- Increase in MNREGA wage to Rs 202 a day from Rs 182 to benefit 13.62 crore families\n- An ex-gratia of Rs 1,000 to 3 crore poor senior citizen, poor widows and poor disabled\n- Government to front-load Rs 2,000 paid to farmers in first week of April under existing PM Kisan Yojana to benefit 8.7 crore farmers\n- Central Government has given orders to State Governments to use Building and Construction Workers Welfare Fund to provide relief to Construction Workers\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresidents Lincoln and Kennedy were Assasinated for trying to end Federal reserve banking system.\n\n\nWas President Lincoln And Kennedy Assassinated for trying to End Federal Reserve banking system ?\n\nThere is a meme circulating on Facebook that seems to be based on the conspiracy theory that Abraham Lincoln and John F. Kennedy were assassinated by the Rothschilds because they wanted to \u201cend the federal reserve banking system.\u201d Let\u2019s pick this meme apart to see how historically accurate it is.\n\n1. There was no federal reserve system when Lincoln was president. The Federal Reserve System was not established until 1913.\n\n2. Prior to the Federal Reserve System, there had been a national bank*, and Andrew Jackson had made its end one of his key second-term goals.\n\n3. Two assassins attempted to kill Jackson, but no evidence suggests that they were sent by the Bank.**\n\n4. Some people have emphasized the eerie similarities between Lincoln and Kennedy, which are easily explainable.\n\n* There were two national banks, in fact: The 1st Bank of the U.S., which was chartered from 1791-1811 and the 2nd Bank of the U.S., chartered from 1816-1836.\n\n** There is that pesky Booth letter, though.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWithout Donald Trump's China travel ban, millions would have died of coronavirus\n\n\nDid Donald Trump ban travel to China on January 31st 2020?\n\nNo\n\n\nDid the restrictions to travel announced on January 31st 2020, save millions of lives in USA?\n\nThere is no evidence to show that millions of lives were saved.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAs at April 22, in period weeks 1-15, UK had exactly 2,760 less deaths than the exact same period weeks 1-15 in 2018.\n\n\nHow many deaths were there in the UK in the first 15 weeks of 2018?\n\nAccording to the Office for National Statistics there were 153,717 deaths registered in England in Quarter 1 (Jan to Mar) 2018. There is no data on this site for the whole of the UK. The 209,249 deaths cited cannot be verified.\n\n\nHow many deaths were there in the UK in the first 15 weeks of 2020?\n\nFigures for the first 17 weeks of 2020 show that 229,294 deaths were registered.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn the USA Mosques have been allowed to remain open for services during Covid-19, while churches have not.\n\n\nWere churches allowed to operate during the pandemic\n\nNp mosques were left open\n\n\nWere churches allowed to operate during the pandemic\n\nNo mosques were left open\n\n\nWhich states have exempted religious gatherings from the stay-at-home order?\n\nArizona\nColorado\nDelaware\nFlorida\nKentucky\nMichigan\nNew Mexico\nNorth Carolina\nPennsylvania\nTexas\nWest Virginia\nWisconsin\n\n\nHow many states have prohibited religious gatherings in the United States?\n\n10 states are preventing in-person religious gatherings in any form, according to a Pew Research Center analysis of recent state-level regulations.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA photo of a billboard in the United States highlights advice from Islam\u2019s prophet regarding guidelines during the pandemic.\n\n\nWhere was the billboard situated\n\nIt was situated in Chicago\n\n\nWhich organization posted the billboard\n\nGainPeace has launched a billboard to salute the heroes who are in the frontline of taking care of those affected by COVID-19\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere's a COVID-19 law that requires rent (or mortgage) refunds.\n\n\nWhich law created during the pandemic calls for a refund on rent\n\nRent and Mortgage Cancellation Act of 2020\n\n\nHas the Rent and Mortgage Cancellation Act of 2020 been made into a law\n\nNo\n\n\nIs the Rent and Mortgage Cancellation Act of 2020 a law or just a bill that has been referred to the house committee for discussion?\n\nIt was sent to the house and awaits a 'potential vote' in the House Financial Services Committee.\n\n\nDue to this bill are people due refunds on rent and mortgage payments?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNo Covid-19 patients in the United States have been denied a ventilator.\n\n\nWas there a ventilator shortage in the USA for covid-19 patients?\n\nOn April 6, Cuomo said his state had not \""lost anyone because we didn't have a bed or we didn't have a ventilator.\"".\n\n\nHow many ventilators were available vs people admitted with Covid-19?\n\nAround 50% of total ventilators ended up being in use.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFormer Nigeria VP Abubakar\u2019s claims about the economy - The price of oil was lower when president Obasanjo and Abubakar assumed office on 29 May 1999 than it is today ...\n\n\nHow much was crude oil in Nigeria in 1999\n\nUS$16.94 per barrel\n\n\nCrude oil price in Nigeria in 2020\n\nUS$94.95 per barrel\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWisconsin is clearly seeing a decline in COVID infections\n\n\nHow many confirmed cases in Wisconsin during this time period?\n\nZooming in to the last six days (April 15 to 20), Wisconsin had between 147 and 170 new confirmed cases per day. The tally was lower the days before that due to a lower number of tests being performed.\n\nThe most recent tally released prior to the statement from Vos and Fitzgerald was April 20, with 153 cases, up six from the day before. That\u2019s on par with the April average of 157 new cases per day.\n\n\nWhat about hospitalizations?\n\nThis is the lone metric that shows a decline over the last couple weeks.\n\nAfter rising to start the month, the daily tally leveled off around 440 per day from April 9 to 14.\n\nThe number then dropped for two days before holding steady between 357 and 361 from April 17 to 21.\n\n\nDoes this show a clear decline in COVID infections?\n\nThere are a lot of ways to slice the coronavirus data, but this is an exaggeration.\n\nNew cases and deaths in the week before this claim were roughly in line with both the preceding week and the averages for the month of April. Hospitalizations had dropped somewhat from the week prior, but were holding steady for the five preceding days.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWas the Biden campaign correct in saying top CDC official was 'silenced'.\n\n\nDid Nancy Messonnier stop briefing the Trump administration\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria's debt had been paid off by the time former President Obasanjo and VP Abubakar exited office in 2007.\n\n\nWhen did President Obasanjo and VP Abubakar exited office in Nigeria?\n\n29th May 2007\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe United Nations Economic Commission for Africa is projecting that Africa\u2019s growth will drop to 1.8%, and perhaps lower.\n\n\nWhat is the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa's economic forecast for Africa's growth?\n\nThis, as the pandemic continues to impact the continent's struggling economies whose growth will slow from 3.2 percent to 1.8 percent at best, pushing nearly 27 million people into extreme poverty.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Covid-19 virus is a miracle of miracles, a miracle of miracles! Children do not die, do not get ill, do not end up in intensive care up to 20 years old.\""\n\n\nDo children catch covid-19?\n\nyes, The U.S. Center for Disease Control and Prevention stated in a report published on April 6 that among 149,082 (99.6%) reported COVID-19 cases for which age was known, 2,572 (1.7%) were among children younger than 18 years.\n\n\nDo children get hospitalised from covid-19?\n\nYes - The U.S. Center for Disease Control and Prevention stated in a report published on April 6 that among 149,082 (99.6%) reported COVID-19 cases for which age was known, 2,572 (1.7%) were among children younger than 18 years. Of those, an estimated 5.7- 20 percent were hospitalized,\n\n\nHave any children died from covid 19?\n\nYes - The U.S. Center for Disease Control and Prevention stated in a report published on April 6 that among 149,082 (99.6%) reported COVID-19 cases for which age was known, 2,572 (1.7%) were among children younger than 18 years. Of those, an estimated 5.7- 20 percent were hospitalized, 0.58-2.0 percent were placed in an intensive care unit and three died\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nQuinine found in tonic water along with 50-100mg of zinc daily will kill COVID-19.\n\n\nHow much zinc can a human safely consume in a day?\n\n40mg per day\n\n\nIs quinine used as anti-viral drug against Covid-19?\n\nQuinine is used chiefly in the treatment of malaria.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFirst Lady Aisha Buhari claims that her husband Muhammadu Buhari is dead.\n\n\nWho is Muhammadu Buhari?\n\nMuhammadu Buhari GCFR (born 17 December 1942) is a Nigerian politician, who has served as the president of Nigeria since 2015\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nConvalescent plasma therapy showing promise against COVID-19\n\n\nWhat is Convalescent plasma therapy?\n\nUsing convalescent plasma -- a component of blood -- as a treatment is a decades-old idea, and has been used to treat other diseases like influenza and measles. When a patient recovers from a disease, they produce antibodies to fight the presence of the antigen that caused the disease, and those proteins will remain in the blood for a few months.\n\n\nWhat proof is there that Convalescent plasma therapy is working for coronavirus patients?\n\nResults All 5 patients (age range, 36-65 years; 2 women) were receiving mechanical ventilation at the time of treatment and all had received antiviral agents and methylprednisolone. Following plasma transfusion, body temperature normalized within 3 days in 4 of 5 patients, the SOFA score decreased, and Pao2/Fio2 increased within 12 days (range, 172-276 before and 284-366 after). Viral loads also decreased and became negative within 12 days after the transfusion, and SARS-CoV-2\u2013specific ELISA and neutralizing antibody titers increased following the transfusion (range, 40-60 before and 80-320 on day 7). ARDS resolved in 4 patients at 12 days after transfusion, and 3 patients were weaned from mechanical ventilation within 2 weeks of treatment. Of the 5 patients, 3 have been discharged from the hospital (length of stay: 53, 51, and 55 days), and 2 are in stable condition at 37 days after transfusion.\n\nConclusions and Relevance In this preliminary uncontrolled case series of 5 critically ill patients with COVID-19 and ARDS, administration of convalescent plasma containing neutralizing antibody was followed by improvement in their clinical status. The limited sample size and study design preclude a definitive statement about the potential effectiveness of this treatment, and these observations require evaluation in clinical trials.\n\n\nWhat proof is there that Convalescent plasma therapy is working for coronavirus patients?\n\nCOVID-19 is currently a big threat to global health. However, no specific antiviral agents are available for its treatment. In this work, we explored the feasibility of convalescent plasma (CP) transfusion to rescue severe patients. The results from 10 severe adult cases showed that one dose (200 mL) of CP was welltolerated and could significantly increase or maintain the neutralizing antibodies at a high level, leading to disappearance of viremia in 7 days. Meanwhile, clinical symptoms and paraclinical criteria rapidly improved within 3 days. Radiological examination showed varying degrees of absorption of lung lesions within 7 days. These results indicate that CP can serve as a promising rescue option for severe COVID-19 while the randomized trial is warranted.\n\n\nWhat proof is there that Convalescent plasma therapy is working for coronavirus patients?\n\nIn order to evaluate the efficacy of convalescent plasma therapy in the treatment of patients with severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), 80 SARS patients were given convalescent plasma at Prince of Wales Hospital, Hong Kong, between 20 March and 26 May 2003. Good outcome was defined as discharge by day 22 following the onset of SARS symptoms. Poor outcome was defined as death or hospitalization beyond 22 days. A higher day-22 discharge rate was observed among patients who were given convalescent plasma before day 14 of illness (58.3% vs 15.6%; P<0.001) and among those who were PCR positive and seronegative for coronavirus at the time of plasma infusion (66.7% vs 20%; P=0.001).\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDo half an hour of meditation twice a day to stay away from COVID-19.\n\n\nHave there been any studies to show the benefits of Meditation against Covid?\n\nThe Department of Science and Technology (DST) has invited researchers to study the benefits of yoga and meditation in fighting Covid-19 and similar viruses.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKeep the room temperature at 30-40 degrees Celsius to prevent COVID-19.\n\n\nDoes WHO recommend keeping the room temperature at 30-40 degrees Celsius to prevent COVID-19.?\n\nThis information is not listed in their recommendations, instead they have listed:\n\nProtect yourself and those around you:\n\nGet vaccinated as soon as it\u2019s your turn and follow local guidance on vaccination.\nKeep physical distance of at least 1 metre from others, even if they don\u2019t appear to be sick. Avoid crowds and close contact.\nWear a properly fitted mask when physical distancing is not possible and in poorly ventilated settings.\nClean your hands frequently with alcohol-based hand rub or soap and water.\nCover your mouth and nose with a bent elbow or tissue when you cough or sneeze. Dispose of used tissues immediately and clean hands regularly. \nIf you develop symptoms or test positive for COVID-19, self-isolate until you recover.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIf the patient has energy then s/he should run half an hour twice a day. This will burn the cough inside.\n\n\nDoes running cure cough\n\nThe treatments include:\n- decongestants to help with coughing and congestion\n- cough medicine and cough drops\nover-the-counter pain and fever relievers, such as acetaminophen and ibuprofen\n- chest vapor rubs to help with congestion\n- steamy showers to help relieve congestion\nusing a humidifier while asleep to reduce air dryness and help with coughing\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDrinking milk three times a day with Shilajit, and Licorice (Mulethi) for five days can help beat the virus.\n\n\nCan any information be found about Licorice or any of the herbs about preventing/curing COVID-19?\n\nThere is a study done with licorice root, but it was not considered a cure or preventative treatment.\nConsidering all these results, it can\nbe predicted that licorice root preparations can be applied as a\nsupport to existing treatments in severe cases of COVID-19 with\nmild symptoms or pneumonia.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDrinking milk with honey on an empty stomach is the antidote to COVID-19.\n\n\nWhat is the role of diet and nutrition during the COVID-19 pandemic?\n\nnutrition is intricately linked to immunity and to the risk and severity of infections. Poorly nourished individuals are at a greater risk of various bacterial, viral, and other infections. \nConversely, chronic or severe infections lead to nutritional disorders or worsen the nutritional status of affected people. Therefore, it is imperative for all of us to pay attention to our diet and nutritional status during the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic.\n\n\nWhat recommendations are given?\n\nIndeed, consuming good quality diets is always desirable, and this is particularly important during the COVID-19 pandemic. A healthy diet, as depicted by the Healthy Eating Plate, emphasizes fruits, vegetables, whole grains, legumes, and nuts, moderate consumption of fish, dairy foods, and poultry, and limited intake of red and processed meat, refined carbohydrates, and sugar. Added fats should be primarily liquid oils such as olive, canola, or soybean oil.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDrinking ash of Phyllostachys nigra (black bamboo) mixed with honey and cow\u2019s milk is a potent treatment for COVID-19.\n\n\nCan alternative medicines be used to effectively treat Covid-19?\n\nNo\n\n\nCan alternative medicines be used to effectively treat Covid-19?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nChina halted exports of face masks to US during the coronavirus pandemic\n\n\nWere there some exports of masks get sent from China to USA?\n\nOn Sunday, March 29th, Atlas Air operated the first flight for Project Airbridge from Shanghai, China into New York City\u2019s John F. Kennedy International Airport. The flight carried 130,000 N-95 masks; nearly 1.8 million surgical masks and gowns; more than 10.3 million gloves; and more than 70,000 thermometers.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFormer President Olusegun Obasanjo donated 5000 naira each to Nigerians.\n\n\nDid the president offer any other donations to the people of Nigeria during the covid pandemic?\n\nA press statement signed and issued in Abeokuta, Ogun state capital on Friday by Kehinde Akinyemi, Special Assistant to Obasanjo on Media, partly reads, \u201cFormer President, Chief Olusegun Obasanjo on Friday, announced that his former residence at the Presidential Hilltop, Abeokuta, Ogun State be used as Isolation centre for victims of the dreaded Coronavirus disease.\u201d\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPrior to Nigeria\u2019s former Chief of Staff Abba Kyari's death, Kyari was flown to the United Kingdom for medical treatment and his body was later cremated.\n\n\nWhere did Abba Kyari die\n\nHe died in Lagos, Nigeria on the 17th of April\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBarcodes tell consumers where a product was manufactured.\n\n\nCan a product's barcode tell you where it was made?\n\nNo\n\n\nDo product barcodes tell you the country of origin of the manufacturing company?\n\nYes\n\n\nDo product barcodes tell you the country of origin of the manufacturing company?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nChief of Staff to the President of Nigeria, Mallam Abba Kyari, died of ulcer and not coronavirus.\n\n\nWhat was the official cause of death for the President of Nigeria's chief of staff Mallam Abba Kyari?\n\nAbba Kyari, the President of Nigeria's Chief of Staff died of coronavirus.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAll vaccines contain MRC-5 cells, which are aborted fetal cells.\n\n\nIs there a Code of Ethics about using human fetal tissue for research?\n\nYes\n\n\nHow many authorised vaccines contain MRC-5?\n\nUSA 9\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBoko Haram leader, Shekau says he\u2019s ready to surrender\n\n\nWhen did Shekau say he was going to surrender\n\nShekau never said he was going to surrender, the Directorate of Defence Media Operations, Major General John Enenche was the one who stressed that though, there was no official contact with Shekau, the body language of the terror leader showed that he was ready to surrender.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAutopsy reports suggest Jeffrey Epstein most likely died from COVID-19 not suicide in August 2019.\n\n\nWhen did Epstein die?\n\nAugust 10th 2019\n\n\nWhen did the world see its first case of Covid-19 outside of China ?\n\n13 January 2020\n\nOfficials confirm a case of COVID-19 in Thailand, the first recorded case outside of China.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nImmunization is compulsory in Canada\n\n\nAre there any circumstances where exemptions of mandatory vaccinations in those provinces for students are made?\n\nWhile vaccination is generally required to attend school in Ontario and New Brunswick, there are exemptions given to those who are opposed.\n\n\nAre there any circumstances where exemptions of mandatory vaccinations in those provinces for students are made?\n\nAs might be expected in Canada, vaccination policies are as diverse as the geogra-high immunization rates by educating their populations about the benefits of vaccines. Just three have legislated vaccination policies, applying strictly to children about to enrol in school. Ontario and New Brunswick require immunization for diphtheria, tetanus, polio, measles, mumps, and rubella immunization, while Manitoba requires a measles vaccination.\n\nIn each case, though, the legislation includes an exemption clause. Essentially, each of the three provinces allows parents to request that their child be exempted from the vaccination requirement on medical or religious grounds, or simply out of conscience. In such instances, in the event of a disease outbreak, unvaccinated children can be excluded from entering a school.\n\n\nOther than the students in Ontario and New Brunswick are the greater population of Canada subject to mandatory immunization?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nImmunization is mandatory in the United States\n\n\nIs is law in the U.S to accept any and all vaccines?\n\nNo\n\n\nis it lawful to impose mandatory immuisation\n\nThe 14th Amendment asserts that no state shall make or enforce any law abridging the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States or deprive anY their rights\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere are 360,000 deaths a year in the US from swimming pools. But we don\u2019t shut the country down for that.\n\n\nWhat is the average death rate from swimming per year in the US?\n\nEvery year in the United States there are an estimated:\n\n3,960* fatal unintentional drownings, including boating-related drowning\u2014that is an average of 11 drowning deaths per day.\n8,080\u2020 nonfatal drownings\u2014that is an average of 22 nonfatal drownings per day.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJay Leno Dead at 71\n\n\nIs Jay Leno Still Alive?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAfricans living in China are being forced to sleep outside in the cold as Chinese nationals blame them for the rising number of new coronavirus cases in the country.\n\n\nAre Africans being discriminated in China because of COVID-19\n\nAfricans in Guangzhou say that they have been facing more than a week of discrimination.\n\nHealth workers have reportedly gone door-to-door testing Africans for coronavirus, many say regardless of whether they show any symptoms, have travelled, or have been in contact with Covid-19 patients.\n\nCommunity leaders say that hundreds were forced out of their homes and hotel rooms and into quarantine. Video has emerged online of African people sleeping on the streets, in hotel lobbies, under bridges and outside police stations.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLady Michelle Obama slam Country music industry, saying the the genre was for morons.\n\n\nDoes Lady Michelle Obama like country music?\n\nIn 2009, first lady Michelle Obama created a White House music series that has celebrated jazz, country, classical, Motown and Latin music.\n\n\nHas Michelle Obama ever celebrated country music?\n\nThe Obama's hosted a 'Country Music: In Performance at the White House', paying tribute to the genre.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCOVID-19 is sparing essential workers, so it's not so deadly.\n\n\nWhat age range has the highest COVID-19 death rate?\n\nAs of April 14 data from New York City Health shows that 72.3% of deaths are among people over the age of 65.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJoe Biden said that OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration) was not enforcing coronavirus guidelines when Donald Trump was US president.\n\n\nWhen was Trump President of the US?\n\nJanuary 20, 2017 \u2013 January 20, 2021\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS Centers for Disease Control and Prevention lied about the number of deaths caused by COVID-19 by combining the count with pneumonia and influenza fatalities.\n\n\nHow many COVID deaths were recorded by the CDC in May 2020?\n\n37,308.\n\n\nHow many Pneumonia deaths were recorded by the CDC in May 2020?\n\n64,382.\n\n\nHow many Flu deaths were recorded by the CDC in May 2020?\n\n5,846.\n\n\nWhat was the total deaths from all causes in May 2020?\n\n719,438.\n\n\nWhere do the statistics for compiling the death data for the CDC report originate from?\n\nProvisional death counts are based on death records received and processed by NCHS as of a specified cutoff date.\n\n\nWhere is the information for cause of death taken from for the CDC reports?\n\nDeath Certificates.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe drug Diamox, often used as treatment for high-altitude sickness, can cure the Coronavirus.\n\n\nIs a symptom of Covid 19 glaucoma?\n\nNo\n\n\nIs a symptom of Covid 19 convulsions?\n\nNo\n\n\nIs a symptom of Covid 19 Fluid retention?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOther countries that reopened saw an increase in coronavirus infections.\n\n\nDid Hong Kong cases surge when it started to reopen?\n\nYes\n\n\nDid Japan cases surge when it started to reopen?\n\nThe island of Hokkaido in the Japan region relaxed social distancing measures only for there to be a sudden increase in new coronavirus cases. All relaxation rules were reversed.\n\n\nWhat other Asian countries had to impose stricter measures?\n\nSingapore had to impose stricter measures to contain the virus from spreading.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAn employee at a funeral home in New York City was accidentally cremated while taking a nap during the 2020 COVID-19 crisis\n\n\nwhat kind of website published the news\n\nThis story was first published by \u201cWeekly Inquirer\u201d, which was replicated by many other websites, says an India Today report.\n\nBut the India Today Anti Fake News War Room (AFWA) found this to be a hoax.\n\nThis is a satire article published by the website \u201cWeekly Inquirer\u201d, the AFWA said.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe US media minimized the risk of the new coronavirus from the start,\n\n\nHow did the US media first react to/report on the new coronavirus?\n\n16/01/2020\nCNN\n \u2014 \nFears are mounting across Asia over the cross-border spread of a new coronavirus identified in China that has killed one patient and sickened dozens, as health authorities race to identify the source of the pathogen.\n\nThe new strain of coronavirus, in the same family as the deadly severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) and Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS), originated in Wuhan, the largest city in central China. It was confirmed Thursday to have been detected in Japan, a few days after Thailand confirmed its first case of infection.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn June 2017, Conservative MPs voted against a pay rise for nurses.\n\n\nDid Conservative MPs vote against a pay rise for nurses in June 2017?\n\nOn 28 June 2017 MPs voted on whether or not to lift that 1 per cent cap, meaning workers including nurses might get a pay rise. And the majority voted against it.\n\n\nDid Conservative MPs vote against a pay rise for nurses in June 2017?\n\nOn 28 June 2017 MPs voted on whether or not to lift that 1 per cent cap, meaning workers including nurses might get a pay rise. And the majority of conservative voted against it.\n\n\nDid Conservative MPs lift the 1 percent cap?\n\nIn September of 2017 Theresa May began to show flexibility, allowing pay rises for police officers and prison workers. \n\nThen in March 2018 she lifted the cap on pay rises for NHS workers. \n\nThis cap was eventually lifted was largely owing to pressure on Theresa May's government from worker's unions and the Labour Party who gained 30 seats in parliament less than a month before the vote in 2017.\n\n\nDid nurses receive a pay raise after the cap was lifted?\n\nUnions including Unison and the Royal College of Nursing agreed on a pay rise of 6.5 per cent over three years for nurses, paramedics, midwives and healthcare assistants.\n\nThis would take starting pay for nurses from around \u00a322,000 in 2018 to \u00a325,000 next year.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSome states, like Montana and Nebraska, are getting more than $300,000 in federal stimulus money per reported COVID-19 case. New York is the hardest-hit state and yet we are getting only about $12,000 per case.\n\n\nHow much stimulus money did New york receive per covid case in 2020\n\n$12,000 per coronavirus case at the time\n\n\nHow much did Montana receive in stimulus payments per Covid case in 2020\n\nover $300,000 per case\n\n\nHow much did Nebraska receive in stimulus payments per Covid case in 2020\n\nover $300,000 per case\n\n\nAre the states mentioned in the claim due more stimulus funding that is not mentioned in the claim?\n\nYes\n\n\nHow much did Nebraska receive in stimulus payments per Covid case in 2020?\n\nover $300,000 per case\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNY: EXHAUSTED FUNERAL HOME EMPLOYEE CREMATED BY MISTAKE WHILE TAKING A NAP\n\n\nWas an exhausted funeral home employee cremated by mistake while taking a nap in New York ?\n\nNo, this is a fake news that is satirical nature\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe coronavirus originated outside China.\n\n\nWhere is the Covid-19 Virus believed to have started?\n\nWuhan city, Hubei province.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn November 2019 the Pirbirght Institute, funded by Bill Gates, was granted European patent number EP 317-2319B1 for a coronavirus vaccine that may be used to treat humans.\n\n\nDoes Bill Gates fund the Pirbright Institute?\n\nMajor stakeholders include\n\nInternational funding and disease control agencies, such as OIE, WHO, the European Commission, Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation\n\n\nDoes the Pirbright Institute carry out coronavirus research?\n\nThe Pirbright Institute carries out research on infectious bronchitis virus (IBV), a coronavirus that infects poultry, and porcine deltacoronavirus that infects pigs. Pirbright does not currently work with human coronaviruses.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn the United States, the CDC (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention) admitted in federal court that it does not have studies to support the claim that vaccines do not cause autism.\n\n\nWhat does the CDC say about vaccines causing autism?\n\nstudies have shown that there is no link between receiving vaccines and developing ASD.\n\n\nHas the CDC submitted studies that show vaccines do not cause autism?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn October 2019, Bill Gates sponsored Event 201, a simulation that estimated 65 million people would be killed by coronavirus.\n\n\nWhat was the event that Bill gates funded?\n\nEvent 201\n\n\nWhat was the event and did they predict covid-19 ?\n\nIt was an exercise and not a prediction. \nThe Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security in partnership with the World Economic Forum and the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation hosted Event 201, a high-level pandemic exercise on October 18, 2019, in New York, NY. The exercise illustrated areas where public/private partnerships will be necessary during the response to a severe pandemic in order to diminish large-scale economic and societal consequences.\n\n\nDid they predict 65 million people would die?\n\nNo, there is no mention of this.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFormer President Barack Obama gave $3.8 million to a lab in Wuhan, China.\n\n\nWas money given to any health related research under Obama in 2015?\n\nYes\n\n\nHow much money was given?\n\n$3.4 million grant.\n\n\nWas any of that money given to a lab in Wuhan?\n\nOf that money, only $600,000 (from the first grant) was given to the Wuhan Institute of Virology, Kessler said. The Wuhan lab was a collaborator that was pre-approved by NIH and the State Department, he added, and one that researchers used to conduct genetic analyses of the viruses.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe U.S. government is planning to force Americans to take vaccinations during the coronavirus pandemic with the help of Bill Gates.\n\n\nDid the U.S government intend to force Americans to take the Covid-19 Vaccine in connivance with Bill Gates ?\n\nNEW YORK -- The World Health Organization (WHO), UNICEF, the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) and the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation have announced a collaboration to increase coordination across the international vaccine community and create a Global Vaccine Action Plan. This plan will build on the successes of current work to achieve key milestones in the discovery, development and delivery of lifesaving vaccines to the most vulnerable populations in the poorest countries over the next decade.\n\nThe collaboration follows the January 2010 call by Bill and Melinda Gates for the next ten years to be the Decade of Vaccines. The Global Vaccine Action Plan will enable greater coordination across all stakeholder groups \u2013 national governments, multilateral organizations, civil society, the private sector and philanthropic organizations -- and will identify critical policy, resource, and other gaps that must be addressed to realize the life-saving potential of vaccines. \n\nThe structure of the Decade of Vaccines Collaboration includes a Leadership Council to provide oversight for the planning effort, a Steering Committee that holds the primary responsibility for developing the action plan, an International Advisory Committee to assist the Leadership Council in evaluating the action plan, and a Secretariat for administrative support. \n\nProf. Pedro Alonso, Director for the Institute for Global Health of Barcelona and Dr. Christopher Elias, President and CEO of PATH, have been appointed co-chairs of the Steering Committee and the Secretariat. \n\n\u201cVaccines are miracles,\u201d said Prof. Alonso, \u201cFor just a few dollars per child, vaccines prevent disease and disability for a lifetime. We must make sure that people understand that vaccines are one of the best investments in health.\u201d \n\nThe Leadership Council is comprised of:\n\n Dr. Mar\n\n\nDid the U.S government intend to force Americans to take the Covid-19 Vaccination in connivance with Bill Gates?\n\nNEW YORK -- The World Health Organization (WHO), UNICEF, the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) and the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation have announced a collaboration to increase coordination across the international vaccine community and create a Global Vaccine Action Plan. This plan will build on the successes of current work to achieve key milestones in the discovery, development and delivery of lifesaving vaccines to the most vulnerable populations in the poorest countries over the next decade.\n\nThe collaboration follows the January 2010 call by Bill and Melinda Gates for the next ten years to be the Decade of Vaccines. The Global Vaccine Action Plan will enable greater coordination across all stakeholder groups \u2013 national governments, multilateral organizations, civil society, the private sector and philanthropic organizations -- and will identify critical policy, resource, and other gaps that must be addressed to realize the life-saving potential of vaccines. \n\nThe structure of the Decade of Vaccines Collaboration includes a Leadership Council to provide oversight for the planning effort, a Steering Committee that holds the primary responsibility for developing the action plan, an International Advisory Committee to assist the Leadership Council in evaluating the action plan, and a Secretariat for administrative support. \n\nProf. Pedro Alonso, Director for the Institute for Global Health of Barcelona and Dr. Christopher Elias, President and CEO of PATH, have been appointed co-chairs of the Steering Committee and the Secretariat. \n\n\u201cVaccines are miracles,\u201d said Prof. Alonso, \u201cFor just a few dollars per child, vaccines prevent disease and disability for a lifetime. We must make sure that people understand that vaccines are one of the best investments in health.\u201d \n\nThe Leadership Council is comprised of:\n\n Dr. Mar\n\n\nIs it mandatory for Americans to take the COVID-19 vaccinations?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBill Gates owns the patent and vaccine for coronavirus.\n\n\nAt the time of this claim did an effective vaccine against COVID-19 exist?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAll Las Vegas hotels have donated food and rooms for emergency personnel except for one: Trump International Hotel Las Vegas.\n\n\nDuring the pandemic, what contributions were made by the Trump hotel in Las Vegas\n\nThe Trump hotel alongside several other of his properties did not participate in releasing rooms for the COVID effort\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBill Gates is a partner in the lab in Wuhan, China.\n\n\nWhat is the Gate Foundation's mission statement?\n\nOur mission is to create a world where every person has the opportunity to live a healthy, productive life.\n\nWe are a non profit fighting poverty, disease, and inequity around the world.\n\n\nHow does the Gates Foundation declare they fulfil that role?\n\nSpurring innovations\nthat improve the human condition by stepping in where governments and businesses leave gaps.\n\nStrengthening global cooperation\nby bringing together governments, businesses, philanthropies, and communities to save and transform lives around the world.\n\nCreating market incentives\nfor lifesaving products by supporting the development and delivery of vaccines, treatments, diagnostics, and other tools for those most in need.\n\nGenerating high-quality data and evidence\nthat drive progress by showing what\u2019s working and what isn\u2019t.\n\n\nWhat are the Governing Principles of the Foundation, according to the website?\n\nGoverning Principles\nThe foundation is governed by a board of trustees, co-chaired by Bill Gates and Melinda French Gates. The board provides strategic oversight and expertise to the foundation and steers the organization in furtherance of its mission to create a world where every person has the opportunity to live a healthy, productive life.\n\n\nHow many grants have been issued by the Foundation to China between 1997 and 2022?\n\n497 grants to China are listed under Committed Grants on the Foundation website.\n\n\nWhat grants were specifically linked to Wuhan, China?\n\nTwo grants were given to Wuhan University under the topic: \nGlobal Health and Development Public Awareness and Analysis.\n\nOne in January 2021, and the other in 2018.\n\nA third grant was given to Union Hospital in April 2011 for Discovery and Translational Sciences\n\n\nWhat grants for The Wuhan Center for Disease Control and Prevention are listed on the Foundation's website?\n\nFive committed grants are listed:\nFour under the topic, HIV (November 2014, October 2009, July 2008, September 2007), and one topic listed as: \nGlobal Health and Development Public Awareness and Analysis (November 2021).\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n5G radiation is harmful to human health\n\n\nIs 5G radiation harmful to human health?\n\nthe World Health Organization's International EMF Project, which investigates the health effects of electromagnetic fields on humans, argues there are \""no major public health risks [that] have emerged from several decades of EMF research.\""\n\n\nWhat are the potential health risks from 5G?\n\nTo date, and after much research performed, no adverse health effect has been causally linked with exposure to wireless technologies. Health-related conclusions are drawn from studies performed across the entire radio spectrum but, so far, only a few studies have been carried out at the frequencies to be used by 5G.\n\nTissue heating is the main mechanism of interaction between radiofrequency fields and the human body. Radiofrequency exposure levels from current technologies result in negligible temperature rise in the human body.\n\nAs the frequency increases, there is less penetration into the body tissues and absorption of the energy becomes more confined to the surface of the body (skin and eye). Provided that the overall exposure remains below international guidelines, no consequences for public health are anticipated.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNorth Carolina is \""in the small minority of states that requires an absentee ballot to be signed by two witnesses or a notary public.\""\n\n\nIs it required that an absentee ballot be signed by two witnesses or a notary public in North Carolina?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDr. Vandana Tiwari has died in the attacks of Muslims in UP when she went to screen them for COVID-19\n\n\nHow did Dr. Vandana Tiwari die?\n\nPharmacist Vandana Tiwari, a medical college located in Shivpuri district of Madhya Pradesh, died tragically in Gwalior. He had a brain hemorrhage due to non stop corona duty.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLA County sheriff\u2019s deputies arrested a surfer for violating the state\u2019s stay-at-home order\n\n\nDid LA County sheriff\u2019s deputies arrest a surfer for violating the state\u2019s stay-at-home order?\n\nA paddle boarder was arrested Thursday after ignoring lifeguards\u2019 orders to get out of the ocean near the Malibu Pier despite beach closures amid the coronavirus pandemic.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe flu vaccine doesn\u2019t work because the flu has not been eliminated.\n\n\nHow effective is the Flu Vaccine?\n\nThe flu vaccine works better in some years than others Across all age groups including children, the flu vaccine prevented 15-52% of flu cases between 2015 - 2020.\n\n\nWhy do we need the flu vaccine every year?\n\nThe flu virus is very variable and changes over time. Each year there are different strains around, and a new vaccine has to be prepared to deal with them. Vaccination from previous years is not likely to protect people against current strains of flu.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe World Health Organisation states that there are up to 650,000 deaths per year associated with respiratory illnesses linked to seasonal flu.\n\n\nHow many global death are caused by the flu, every year?\n\nBased on a modelling study published in December 2017, the WHO estimates that between 290,000 and 650,000 respiratory deaths globally each year are associated with seasonal influenza. \n\nThe authors of the study argued their findings showed that countries should be following robust seasonal influenza vaccination programmes as recommended by the WHO.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBefore the novel coronavirus pandemic hit the globe, Nigeria spent 42% of its earnings on debt servicing.\n\n\nWhen was the novel coronavirus first reported?\n\n31/12/2019\n\n\nWhat was Nigeria's revenue in 2019?\n\nN4.77 trillion\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nN13 billion was devoted to the State House clinic in the last five years.\n\n\nhow much hs been invested into the aso rock clinic in the past 6 years\n\nFG spent \u20a66.4 billion on Aso Villa Clinic in six years\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAll restaurants and hotels in India would be closed till October 15, 2020, due to Coronavirus.\n\n\nwhat will happen on october 15th in india?\n\nNewsMobile fact-checked the above post and found it to be fake.\n\nSince the notice was attributed to the Tourism Ministry, we checked their official website and social media accounts for confirmation.\n\nDebunking the above notice, the ministry asked people to refrain from forwarding such fake messages as it wasn\u2019t issued by the government.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe United Nations Economic Commission for Africa is projecting that Africa\u2019s growth will drop to 1.8%, and perhaps lower.\n\n\nWhat did the Economic Commission for Africa (ECA) project that Africa's growth will drop by?\n\nGrowth is expected to slow down from 3.2 percent to 1.8 percent in a best-case scenario\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria spent 1 billion naira on COVID-19 text messages\n\n\nWho is tasked with the prevention, detection, and control of disease outbreaks in Nigeria.\n\nThe Nigerian centre for disease control (NCDC) was established to enhance Nigeria's response to epidemics.\n\n\nWho was tasked with sending SMS alerts in Nigerias COVID19 response strategy?\n\nNCDC states on their official twitter page that SMS is a key part of our #COVID19 response strategy\n\n\nHow much has the NCDC spent on SMS in its Covid 19 response?\n\nSMS has been largely provided as in-kind support by @AirtelNigeria @MTNNG @GloWorld\n\n\nWho are @AirtelNigeria @MTNNG and @GloWorld?\n\nAirtel Nigeria, MTN Nigeria, and Glo Nigeria are Nigeria\u2019s largest mobile telecommunication companies by subscriber base.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe state of California admitted in a court settlement that a million people voted improperly in the US elections in 2019.\n\n\nWhat is the US Federal law regarding inactive voters?\n\nThe National Voter Registration Act (NVRA) is a federal law requiring the removal of inactive registrations from the voter rolls after two general federal elections (encompassing from 2 to 4 years).\n\n\nWhat are the main reasons that voters become inactive?\n\nInactive voter registrations belong, for the most part, to voters who have moved to another county or state or have passed away.\n\n\nWhat was the situation regarding registered voters in the County of Los Angeles in January 2019?\n\nLos Angeles County had the highest number of inactive registrations of any single county in the US, with more voter registrations on its voter rolls than it had citizens old enough to register. This means that more than one out of every five LA County registrations likely belongs to a voter who has moved or is deceased.\n\n\nWhat was the situation regarding registered voters in the County of Los Angeles in January 2019?\n\nLos Angeles County had on its rolls more than 1.5 million potentially ineligible voters.\n\n\nDo inactive voter registrations count as a vote?\n\nNo\n\n\nDo inactive voter registrations count as a vote?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBritish Prime Minister Boris Johnson is down with Covid-19 and admitted to hospital and has subsequently died.\n\n\nWhere was the Prime Minister Boris Johnson on Sunday 12th April, 2020\n\nBoris Johnson is discharged after seven nights in St Thomas\u2019 and is taken to his country retreat\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGovernment of India is monitoring all forms of communications, both online and telephonic.\n\n\nIs the Indian Government monitoring all forms of communication?\n\nDebunked by alternate fact checking site.\n\n\nIs the Indian Government monitoring all forms of communication?\n\nThe Central Monitoring System (CMS), which was largely covered by the media in 2013, was actually approved by the Cabinet Committee on Security (CCS) on 16th June 2011\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIt\u2019s illegal to hold an absentee-only election or mail ballots to every registered voter.\n\n\nWhich state's senator is Chris Kapenga?\n\nChris Kapenga is Wisconsin state senator.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nConsuming ewedu will cure COVID-19.\n\n\nWhat is Ewedu?\n\nEwedu leaves, (Corchorus olitorius) Jute leaf, popularly called ewedu among the Yoruba, ahinghara in Igbo and rama in Hausa, is a popular vegetable in West Africa.\n\n\nIs this special to Ewedu?\n\nzinc, as a micronutrient, is not peculiar to Ewedu alone, there are other leaves or food with zinc. So, Coronavirus disease cure is not just by the micronutrient, rather, it has to do with claims that have been scientifically proven. \n\nMiss Ugochukwu noted that other sources of zinc are meat, whole grains and nuts; adding that \u201cWhatever nutrients you can find in ewedu can also be found in other foods; not that Ewedu has whatever special properties.\u201d\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBritish author David Icke claimed that the Covid-19 pandemic was orchestrated by supernatural forces attempting to \u201cdismantle\u201d the world economic system and \u201ccontrol\u201d the population using new technologies like 5G.\n\n\nIs David Icke a conspiracy theorist?\n\nIcke spent the rest of the decade fleshing out his prophecies, becoming a one-stop global clearinghouse for any and all fringe theories, from UFOlogy to the Illuminati to Matrix-style media critique to Occupy Wall Street (about which he made a documentary after traveling to New York). His cosmology is voracious and wide-ranging, absorbing all conspiracy theories into a single, massive omni-theory.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n5G antennas on fire in La Spezia, Italy.\n\n\nAre there 5g antennas La Spezia, Italy.?\n\nNo the fifth-generation cellular network is not available in the city\n\n\nWhat telecommunications equipment went on fire?\n\nOlder technology:\n\nA part of the equipment burned in the suburbs of La Spezia is the responsibility of the telecommunications giant, among these are devices related to GSM, UMTS and LTE, 2G, 3G and 4G. Some WindTre devices linked to 3G and 4G traffic and voice-data were installed on the same pole.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBritish author David Icke claimed global pandemics always follow the introduction of new technologies\n\n\nDid Covid-19 pandemic follow the deployment of 5G technology?\n\nViruses cannot travel on radio waves/mobile networks. COVID-19 is spreading in many countries that do not have 5G mobile networks\n\n\nIs there a link between the introduction of new technologies and global pandemics?\n\nThere is no evidence to suggest that past generations of wireless communication technologies caused viral outbreaks.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDoctors, scientist and political figures did not say we need to cancel Mardi Gras\n\n\nWho suggested the cancelation of Mardi Gras\n\nGovernor John Bel Edwards said during an interview that no one suggested the cancelation of the celebration as a result of the pandemic\n\n\nWhat is Mardi Gras?\n\nMardi Gras is French for \""Fat Tuesday,\"" also called Shrove Tuesday. It is the day before Ash Wednesday, which marks the start of Christian Lent season leading up to Easter. During Lent, many Christians fast, and the name Fat Tuesday refers to the last day of eating richer foods before the leaner days of Lent begin.\n\n\nWhat is Mardi Gras?\n\nMardi Gras is French for Fat Tuesday. It's also called Shrove Tuesday, Carnival Tuesday or Pancake Tuesday, depending on where the celebration is taking place.\n\nMardi Gras is synonymous with Carnival celebrations in New Orleans, Venice and Rio, but the day is marked in similarly festive fashion around the world in countries with large Roman Catholic populations.\n\n\nWhen was Mardi Gras celebrated in 2020?\n\nMardi Gras for the year 2020 is celebrated/ observed on Tuesday, February 25th.\n\n\nWhat did the New Orleans mayor say about whether or not Mardi Gras should be canceled because of the rise of COVID-19?\n\n\""No red flags were given\"" by the federal government. - New Orleans Mayor LaToya Cantrell on why the city moved forward with Mardi Gras celebrations. \""If we were given clear direction we would not have had Mardi Gras and I would've been the leader to cancel it.\""\n\n\nHow many COVID-19 cases were there by February 25, 2020?\n\n53\n\n\nWhat did U.S. doctors say regarding the COVID-19 risk to the American public?\n\nWe understand that this may be concerning, but based on what we know now, our assessment remains that the immediate risk to the American public is low. \n\nThe virus is not spreading widely across the community.\n\n\nWhat did U.S. Health and Human Services department say regarding the COVID-19 risk to the American public in February 2020?\n\nThe panel reiterated that while this is a serious public health matter, the risk to the American public remains low at this time, and that the federal government will continue working in close coordination with state and local governments to keep it that way.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPeople with lupus who take hydroxychloroquine have protection against COVID-19.\n\n\nIs hydroxychloroquine a preventative based or treatment based when used to combat covid 19?\n\nAt this time, the best available evidence suggests that hydroxychloroquine is not effective in the treatment and prevention of COVID-19,\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLighting a Diya or candle, can kill Coronavirus.\n\n\nCan Lighting a Diya or candle kill Coronavirus?\n\nPrevention Strategies in Alignment With the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention\nBehavior\n\nWear a Mask: When in public settings or when around people outside of your household, wear a properly-fitting cloth face covering. Wash your hands before putting on your face covering, put it over your nose and mouth and secure it under your chin, and try to fit it snugly against the sides of your face. Make sure you can still breathe easily.\n\nHand washing: The most well-established way to prevent respiratory infections such as influenza and coronavirus is frequent and thorough hand washing with soap and water. Scrub your hands thoroughly with soap and water for at least 20 seconds.\n\nHand sanitizer: Handwashing with soap and water is the best way to reduce germs, but if they are not available, alcohol-based hand sanitizers that contain at least 60% alcohol can help to reduce the spread of infection. Note: avoid any products containing triclosan, a known hormone-disrupting chemical.\n\nCovering your mouth and nose: Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue when coughing or sneezing; if your hands are not free or you don\u2019t have a tissue, cough or sneeze into your sleeve, not your bare hands.\n\nNot touching your face: Avoid touching your eyes, nose, and mouth with unwashed hands, which can help provide the virus with a route of entry into the body. Since the average individual touches their face an average of 15 times per hour, remain vigilant!\n\nKeeping surfaces clean: Clean and disinfect frequently touched surfaces, especially when someone is ill. Surfaces to consider include doorknobs, phones, computer keyboards, remotes, and other surfaces that are frequently touched in rooms such as the bathroom and kitchen.\nLifestyle\n\nStress reduction: Chronic stress can negatively alter immune system responses, making you more likely to get sick. Identify your personal stress reduction strategies and practice them regularly.\n\nSleep: Sleep has a big influence on immune function, so it is es\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe United States had done more testing for COVID-19 infections in eight days than South Korea had done in eight weeks\n\n\nHow many Covid 19 tests had south Korea done by march 2020?\n\nfigures provided by South Korea\u2019s Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, South Korea had conducted 348,582 tests as of March 24\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA majority of 6,200 doctors said hydroxychloroquine is the most effective coronavirus treatment.\n\n\nWere the people in the claim real Doctors?\n\nThe\nsample represents physicians registered with Sermo, a secure digital (online) platform\ndesigned for anonymous survey research and physician networking. The platform is\nexclusive to verified and licensed physicians.\n\n\nWhat is considered a Majority?\n\nA number or percentage (50%+) equalling more than half of a total\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAn NHS doctor who spoke out about the lack of PPE on the BBC has been suspended.\n\n\nDid any UK doctor speak out about PPE shortages?\n\nOn 3 April, the BBC published an interview with Dr Munaf. Dr Munaf told the BBC the PPE available to him and his colleagues was \""exceedingly poor\"".\n\n\nDid any UK doctor speak out about PPE shortages?\n\nDr Munaf also appeared on an episode of Panorama on 27 April entitled: \nHas the Government Failed the NHS?\n\nHas the government let down the health workers leading the fight against the coronavirus? Reporter Richard Bilton investigates the delays and mistakes that may have put the lives of NHS staff at risk.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe WHO published a 4step lockdown procedure that countries need to follow to control Coronavirus.\n\n\nDid WHO publish this lockdown procedure?\n\nNo, Nothing found\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVIRAL VIDEO SHOWS THE FBI SEIZING CORONAVIRUS-INFECTED FACE MASKS SENT FROM CHINA\n\n\nHas the video been said to be another scenario?\n\nYes\n\n\nDid any news channels show the video with details of who it is?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVideo shows a Hindu priest being pinned down by a policeman.\n\n\nWas a priest beaten by a police officer\n\nImage shows a policeman leaning over a priest with a stick\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWHO ranked Sri Lanka as the fifth best country for COVID-19 pandemic response.\n\n\nDoes WHO rank countries on their response to the pandemic?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe U.S. military rescued over 35,000 malnourished, caged children out of U.S. tunnels.\n\n\nWhere was the claim that the U.S. military rescued over 35,000 malnourished, caged children out of U.S. tunnels published?\n\nThe original claims came from a series of videos published by Timothy Charles Holmseth on April 1, 2020 and in an article in BeforeItsNews.com on April 9, 2020.\n\n\nThe article in Beforeitsnews.com written by Timothy Charles Holmseth claimed that a group called the Pentagon Pedophile Task Force led the raids. to rescue over 35,000 malnourished, caged children out of U.S. tunnels. What is Holmseth's connection with the group?\n\nIn 2019 Timothy Charles Holmseth became part of the Pentagon Pedophile Task Force. Timothy Holmseth is the only reporter authorized to report original content for the PPTF. There is ONE MAN between Timothy Holmseth and President Trump.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPrince Charles was cured of Covid by Ayurveda medicine.\n\n\nWhat is Ayurveda?\n\nAyurveda, a natural system of medicine, originated in India more than 3,000 years ago. The term Ayurveda is derived from the Sanskrit words ayur (life) and veda (science or knowledge). Thus, Ayurveda translates to knowledge of life. Based on the idea that disease is due to an imbalance or stress in a person's consciousness, Ayurveda encourages certain lifestyle interventions and natural therapies to regain a balance between the body, mind, spirit, and the environment.\n\nAyurveda treatment starts with an internal purification process, followed by a special diet, herbal remedies, massage therapy, yoga, and meditation.\n\n\nHow did Prince Charles' office respond to this claim?\n\nA day after Union Minister of State for AYUSH Shripad Naik claimed that ayurvedic treatment helped UK\u2019s Prince Charles to be cured of coronavirus, the Prince\u2019s spokesperson on Friday rejected the claim and said that he had \u201cfollowed the medical advice of the NHS in the UK\u201d.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMorel Mushrooms are the source of Coronavirus.\n\n\nWhat is the source or origin of coronavirus\n\nMany health experts believe that the new strain of coronavirus likely originated in bats or pangolins. The first transmission to humans was in Wuhan, China. Since then, the virus has mostly spread through person-to-person contact\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nU.S. Democratic Presidential candidate Joe Biden called the coronavirus a \""hoax\""\n\n\nDid Joe Biden call coronavirus a hoax?\n\nNo the Trump campaign taunted Twitter with manipulated audio of Biden calling virus a 'hoax'\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAlcohol weakens the immune system, making it difficult for the body to fight infections such as Covid-19.\n\n\nDoes Alcohol intake weakens the immune system ?\n\nToo much alcohol dulls more than your wits. It also weakens your immune system and could make you much more vulnerable to viruses, including HIV.\n\nTo see how alcohol affects resistance to infection, Gyongyi Szabo of the University of Massachusetts Medical School in Worcester and colleagues exposed monocytes \u2013 white blood cells involved in the front-line defence against infection \u2013 to chemicals that mimic viruses and bacteria. Half of the cells were also soused in the levels of alcohol that a person might have in their blood after quaffing four or five alcoholic drinks daily for a week.\n\nAlcohol blunted the monocytes\u2019 defences. When the over-the-limit cells were exposed to a virus mimic, they produced only a quarter as much of the virus-fighting signalling molecule called type-1 interferon as teetotal monocytes made.\n\n\u201cInterferon is pivotal, the first response to any viral infection,\u201d says Szabo. \u201cThere\u2019s no viral elimination without it.\u201d\n\n\nWhat is the effect of Alcohol on the immune system ?\n\nWeakening the immune system is one of many negative effects heavy alcohol consumption has on the body. The mechanism is not fully understood and other factors such as age, gender, diet, state of general health may play a part.\n\nSome studies have shown that, in moderation, certain alcoholic beverages such as wine and beer can actually decrease inflammation in the body. But at the same time, other studies suggest that even moderate consumption can do damage.\n\n\nHow does Alcohol impact the Immune System ?\n\nAdvanced knowledge into the complex multi-layered interactions of alcohol on the immune system has been exposed in a wide range of research papers over the past decade, concluding that excessive alcohol consumption and misuse can have serious long-term deleterious effects on the immune system. Additionally, a mother who exposes her developing fetus to alcohol puts the baby at risk for fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS) and an impaired immune system that is more susceptible to disease. An adult who drinks to excess puts themselves at risk of contracting pneumonia, as well as a greater likelihood of acute respiratory stress syndrome (ARDS), sepsis, alcoholic liver disease (ALD), and slower recovery from infection, wound healing and trauma.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCoronavirus is part of a conspiracy designed to introduce a \""new world order.\n\n\nIs the coronavirus a fluke or a conspiracy\n\nThe coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) is a highly transmittable and pathogenic viral infection caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), which emerged in Wuhan, China and spread around the world\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBarack Obama has urged Africans to reject Covid-19 vaccines.\n\n\nWhat did Barack Obama\u2019s spokesperson say when asked to confirm whether Obama had urged Africans not to accept vaccines from America and Europe?\n\nObama did not say this and regardless he is pro-vaccination, said Katie Hill, his spokeswoman.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA Madagascan herbal drink called Covid-Organics, is a treatment or a cure, for COVID-19.\n\n\nWhat does World Health Organisation (WHO) say about the use of Artemisia to treat COVID-19?\n\nMedicinal plants such as Artemisia annua are being considered as possible treatments for COVID-19 and should be tested for efficacy and adverse side effects.\n\n\nHas any testing of the use of Artemisia been carried out to treat COVID-19?\n\nThe Max Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces, Potsdam (Germany) will collaborate with ArtemiLife Inc., a US based company and medical researchers in Denmark and Germany to test Artemisia annua plant extract and artemisinin derivatives in laboratory cell studies against the novel coronavirus Sars-CoV-2.\n\n\nHave any results been published on the testing?\n\nResearch conducted after the claim date:\n\nCan Artemisia herba-alba Be Useful for Managing COVID-19 and Comorbidities? {Molecules 2022, 27(2), 492; https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules27020492\nReceived: 17 November 2021 / Revised: 10 January 2022 / Accepted: 10 January 2022 / Published: 13 January 2022\n(This article belongs to the Special Issue Bioactivities and In Silico Study of Phytochemicals)}\n\nWe show that various phytochemicals of Artemisia herba-alba can be useful against COVID-19 (in silico)...there is no sufficient clinical research evidence based on these compounds for the treatment of SARS-CoV-2. Therefore, after the validation of anti-SARS-CoV-2 activity in in vitro and in vivo research models, these potential bioactive phyto-compounds can prove to be an alternative therapeutic option for SARS-CoV-2 treatment. To conclude, this study connects how the ethnic usages of a given medicinal plant coupled with pharmacological activity reports and the in silico screening of its phytochemicals can lead to the better management of COVID-19, which is extremely important for dealing with COVID-19 and its associated comorbidities.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe radiation from cell phones and 5G towers are what is currently killing people, not coronavirus.\n\n\nDoes radiation from cell phones and 5G towers kill people\n\nThere is no evidence that 5G is harmful to people\u2019s health\n\n\nHow many people have died from the coronaviirus on or before April 2020\n\nThere have been around 96,000 reported cases of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-2019) and 3300 reported deaths to date (05/03/2020)\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAir India is evacuating Indians stranded in UK\n\n\nhas Air India ever evacuated Indians stranded in UK?\n\nNo\n\n\nDid Indians become stranded in the U.K?\n\nIndians whose visas were about to expire in the near future were stranded due to the inability to travel out of the UK due to restrictions imposed over the coronavirus pandemic.\n\n\nWere Indians who were stranded in the UK due to Covid restrictions flown out by Air India?\n\nNo\n\n\nwhat nation citizens do air idia want to take home\n\nAir India is planning to send German nationals stuck in Indian cities back home.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere is a 70% contagion probability between a COVID-19 carrier not wearing a mask and a non-carrier wearing a mask; a 5% contagion probability between a COVID-19 carrier wearing a mask and a non-carrier not wearing a mask; and a 1.5% contagion probability between a COVID-19 carrier and a non-carrier both wearing masks.\n\n\nDo masks help prevent contagion between carriers and non-carriers of covid?\n\nWearing a high-quality mask along with vaccination, self-testing, and physical distancing, helps protect you and others by reducing the chance of spreading COVID-19.\n\n\nCan the use of masks reduce the risk of infection?\n\nFor many years, scientists weren\u2019t sure whether wearing a mask was effective at preventing the spread of viruses. However, recent studies suggest they can help.\n\nOne 2013 study looked at how masks could help people with the seasonal flu limit spreading it when they exhale droplets containing the virus. Overall, researchers found masks led to a more than threefold reduction in how much virus people sprayed into the air.\n\nAnother study, analyzing data from thousands of Japanese schoolchildren, found that \u201cvaccination and wearing a mask reduced the likelihood of developing seasonal influenza.\u201d\n\nImportantly, researchers also found that flu rates were lower when masks were paired with proper hand hygiene.\n\nIn other words, regular handwashing remains an essential tool in preventing the spread of viruses.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJio is giving Indian users a free recharge of \u20b9498.\n\n\nWhat is \u20b9 ?\n\nIndian Rupee\n\n\nIs .xyz a valid domain name?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe anti-tuberculosis vaccine protects against coronavirus.\n\n\nWhat vaccine is used for tuberculosis?\n\nBCG\n\n\nIs there any proof that the BCG vaccine offers protection against Covid-19?\n\nWHO have said - There is no evidence that the Bacille Calmette-Gu\u00e9rin vaccine (BCG) protects people against infection with COVID-19 virus.\""\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn Serbia, the stricter Covid19 curfew measures prevented dog walking for up to 14 hours at a time.\n\n\nWhat were some of the stricter nationwide curfew measures the Republic of Serbia introduced to prevent the spread of COVID-19 on March 28, 2020?\n\nThe government of the Republic of Serbia decided to withdraw the decision on the allowed walk of pets for 20 minutes between 20.00 and 21.00, and people had to stay in their homes on Saturdays and Sundays, as well as weekdays, from 15.00 to 5.00.\n\n\nWhat were some of the stricter nationwide curfew measures the Republic of Serbia introduced to prevent the spread of COVID-19 on March 28, 2020?\n\nSerbia\u2019s government made the decision to ban even a brief walk for people with dogs during an evening curfew to contain the spread of the new coronavirus.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCOVID-19 virus could be spread from shoes.\n\n\nHow is COVID-19 primarily spread?\n\nThe\ndisease can spread from person to person through small droplets from\nthe nose or mouth which are spread when a person with COVID-19\ncoughs or exhales. These droplets land on objects and surfaces around\nthe person. Other people then catch COVID-19 by touching these\nobjects or surfaces, then touching their eyes, nose or mouth. People\ncan also catch COVID-19 if they breathe in droplets from a person\nwith COVID-19 who coughs out or exhales droplets.\n\n\nCan clothing, like shoes, transmit COVID-19?\n\nNo\n\n\nCan clothing, like shoes, transmit COVID-19?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA Chinese doctor who went to help Italians found out that the main reason why COVID-19 spreads quickly in Italy is because Italians like to use the same shoes that they wear outside into the house, for some people even into the bedroom.\u201d\n\n\nHow is COVID-19 transmitted between humans?\n\nAccording to current evidence, COVID-19 virus is transmitted between people through respiratory droplets and\ncontact routes.1-6\n\nDroplet transmission occurs when a person is in in close contact (within 1 m) with someone who has respiratory\nsymptoms (e.g. coughing or sneezing,) and is therefore at risk of having his/her mucosae (mouth and nose) or\nconjunctiva (eyes) exposed to potentially infective respiratory droplets (which are generally considered to\nbe > 5-10 \u03bcm in diameter). Droplet transmission may also occur through fomites in the immediate environment\naround the infected person.7\n Therefore, transmission of the COVID-19 virus can occur by direct contact with\ninfected people and indirect contact with surfaces in the immediate environment or with objects used on the\ninfected person (e.g. stethoscope or thermometer)\n\n\nWhat is the main source of transmission for COVID-19?\n\nThe latest guidelines from Chinese health authorities [23, 43] described three main transmission routes for the COVID-19: 1) droplets transmission, 2) contact transmission, and 3) aerosol transmission.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDemocratic nominee for president Joe Biden has received campaign donations from Antifa.\n\n\nwho were some of the biggest donors to Joe Biden during his 2020 democratic presidential campaign ?\n\nDeborah Simon donated more than $3 million to Democrats for Presidential Candidate: Joe Biden.\n\n\nwho were some of the biggest donors to Joe Biden during his 2020 democratic presidential campaign ?\n\nGeorge Soros donated $6.3 million in support for the eventual Democratic nominee.\n\n\nWhat is 'ANTIFA'\n\nAntifa look to disrupt alt-right events and far-right speakers. They use a variety of tactics to do this \u2013 including shouting and chanting and forming human chains to block off right-wing demonstrators\n\n\nare there any reported links between George Soros and ANTIFA?\n\nNumerous conspiracy theories allege, without evidence, that Soros backs the Antifa movement.\n\n\nIS ALLOD a trustworthy news source?\n\nsatire site run by the self-proclaimed \u201cliberal troll\u201d Christopher Blair\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIllinois banned the sale of alcohol on March 30 2020\n\n\nWhat is Channel22news?\n\nA website that allows users to create their own news stories for the purpose of pranks.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIt has been confirmed and tested that 2 spoonfuls of palm oil every morning can stop the spread of Covid-19.\n\n\nWhat does the World Health Organisation recommend as a preventative or cure for COVID-19?\n\nWhile some western, traditional or home remedies may provide comfort and alleviate symptoms of mild COVID-19, there are no medicines that have been shown to prevent or cure the disease. WHO does not recommend self-medication with any medicines, including antibiotics, as a prevention or cure for COVID-19.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA Sri Lankan military hospital, Kotelawala Defence University Hospital, has been reserved exclusively for the use of \""VIPs\"" who test positive for COVID-19.\n\n\nWhat was the Ministry of Defense's statement during the pandemic and the use of its medical facilities\n\nSays KDU Hospital is open for all people \u2013 poor or rich and for all ethnic communities\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigella Sativa contains 100% hydroxychloroquine.\n\n\nwhat are the active chemical components of Nigella Sativa\n\nThe most important \nactive compounds are thymoquinone (30%-48%), \nthymohydroquinone, dithymoquinone, p-cymene (7%-\n15%), carvacrol (6%-12%), 4-terpineol (2%-7%), t-anethol \n(1%-4%), sesquiterpene longifolene (1%-8%) \u03b1-pinene and \nthymol\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIt took Obama \u2018millions infected and over 1,000 deaths\u2019 to declare the H1N1 flu a health emergency.\n\n\nWhat is H1N1?\n\nA virus that was found to be a novel strain of influenza for which existing vaccines against seasonal flu provided little protection\n\n\nwhat date did Barack Obama declare a health emergency in relation to H1N1 in the U.S?\n\nOn April 26, 2009, the Secretary of Health and Human Services (the \""Secretary\"") first declared a public health emergency under section 319 of the Public Health Service Act,42 U.S.C. 247d, in response to the 2009 H1N1 influenza virus.\n\n\nWhat date did the first recorded cases occur in the U.S from H1N1 in 2009?\n\nThe first two cases were discovered independently in the United States in April 2009\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTaking Nigella Sativa (Kalonji) seeds with honey can prevent infection from Covid-19.\n\n\nDoes there need to be more clinical trial of Nigella Sativa, before conclusions can be drawn?\n\nFuture clinical trials conducted using TQ will unravel how exactly we can use it in the current COVID-19 pandemic state.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCoronavirus caused the serious birth defect of a stillborn baby in Rajasthan, India.\n\n\nWhen a search was done on the image, when was it found to be from?\n\n2016 - It says the image was of a baby suffering from anencephaly - a serious birth defect\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPM Narendra Modi has given the contract for Coronavirus testing kits to a Gujurati company selling them for Rs4,500.\n\n\nhow much is the corona testing kits sold for?\n\nPrice range approved by ICMR is \u20b9740-1150 for RT-PCR and \u20b9528-795 for Rapid Test. No test has been procured at \u20b94500.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe government in India is going to shut down the internet to avoid panic about the Coronavirus.\n\n\nCan the Indian Government shot down the internet?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe installation of 5G in the United Kingdom a cover-up for a secret weapon deployment\n\n\nWhat is 5G?\n\n\""Basically, 5G will provide a wider pipeline and faster lanes,\"" says Verizon spokesman Marc Tracey. By faster, think about speeds that are ten times faster than 4G LTE; you'll be able to download Lord of the Rings in seconds, and enjoy a live VR experience streamed to your headset from across the country with very little lag. 5G will also offer lower latency in network communications.\n\n\nWhat is 5G?\n\nhigh-speed mobile internet connectivity technology.\n\n\nWhat does it use to transmit the internet connectivity?\n\nradio frequency (RF) radiation microwaves\n\n\nAre the 5g radio frequency (RF) microwaves powerful enough to use as a weapon?\n\nNo\n\n\nCould the 5g service that mobile phones use or 5g wireless networks cause health problems?\n\nDr David Robert Grimes to conclude \""There is no reputable evidence that mobile phones or wireless networks have caused us health problem.\u201d\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n70% of Coronavirus cases are found in Muslims.\n\n\nAre statistics available for coronavirus cases by religion?\n\nNo\n\n\nCan the identity of Coronavirus victims be revealed in India?\n\nAuthorities in Pune have warned of penal action against those who reveal the identity of patients testing positive for coronavirus on social media platforms.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTea can cure COVID-19\n\n\nWhat components of tea are claimed to cure COVID-19?\n\nmethylxanthines, which are found in tea as well as coffee and chocolate.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNo Democrats voted for the coronavirus stimulus measures.\n\n\nWhat is the Coronavirus Preparedness and Response Supplemental Appropriations Act?\n\nThis bill provides $8.3 billion in emergency funding for federal agencies to respond to the coronavirus outbreak.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFree Netflix Account for All\n\n\nDid Netflix offer a free account for anyone in March 2020?\n\nNo\n\n\nDid Netflix offer a free account for anyone in March 2020?\n\nNo.Netflix have previously offered 30 day free trials but this offer is no longer active.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCrab legs have been contaminated with the novel coronavirus\n\n\nDo crabs suffer viral infections\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nItaly has apparently discovered that the microorganism which causes COVID-19 is a bacteria and not a Virus. This bacteria is responsible for blood clotting and hindering the transport of oxygen throughout the body.\n\n\nIs the microorganism which causes COVID-19 a bacteria and not a virus?\n\nCOVID-19 is the disease caused by a new coronavirus called SARS-CoV-2.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDr Li Wenliang China's whistleblower doctor suggested tea can cure Covid-19 patients.\n\n\nIs there any evidence that Dr Li Wenliang suggested that drinking tea can cure COVID-19 patients?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere are 2 million illegal immigrants in the UK.\n\n\nWhat was the recent estimate of illegal Immigrants?\n\n1.2 million\n\n\nWho estimates the number of immigrants?\n\nOffice for National Statistics\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVaccines to cure Covid-19 are ready\n\n\nWas a Covid-19 vaccine available in March 2020?\n\nNo\n\n\nWas a Covid-19 vaccine available in March 2020?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUnder Trump, \u201ccoronavirus was declared a health emergency and public safety measures were in place before a single U.S. death occurred.\n\n\nWhen was the first death recorded in the US as a result of COVID-19\n\nOn February 29, 2020, the The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and public health officials in the state of Washington have reported three hospitalized patients who have tested presumptive-positive for the virus that causes COVID-19, including one patient who died.\n\n\nWhen did Trump declare COVID-19 a national emergency\n\nOn March 13, COVID-19 was declared a national emergency after 40 people had died\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPeople with pre-existing respiratory conditions such as COPD or Asthma will be given a \u201crescue pack\u201d of medication from their general practitioners during the novel coronavirus pandemic.\n\n\nAre people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and Asthma more at risk from the novel cornovirus?\n\nYes\n\n\nAre their COVID rescue packs for those who have pre-existing respiratory illnesses such as asthma or asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA zoology book authored by Dr Ramesh Gupta speaks of COVID-19 and the treatment for the disease has already been found.\n\n\nDoes Dr Ramesh Gupta speak about Covid-19 in his zoology book?\n\nDr Ramesh Gupta mentions the common cold is caused by different types of viruses, with 75 percent of rhinoviruses including coronavirus - however he does not mention the strain of COVID-19.\n\n\nDoes Dr Ramesh Gupta speak about Covid-19 in his zoology book?\n\nNo\n\n\nDoes Dr Ramesh Gupta speak about COVID-19 treatment in his zoology book?\n\nNo\n\n\nIs there a current cure for COVID-19?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFrench astrologer Nostradamus had predicted the outbreak of coronavirus in his book \u201cLes Proph\u00e9ties\u201d.\n\n\nDoes French astrologer Nostradamus mention 'Coronavirus' in his book \u201cLes Proph\u00e9ties\u201d\n\nSt\u00e9phane Gerson, professor of French studies and history at New York University said Nostradamus's Prophecies and other prognostications mention only Plagues.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nEveryone is required to wear a mask everywhere at all times because of COVID-19.\n\n\nWhat did the U.S Centers for Disease control and prevention have to say about mask wearing?\n\nCDC recommends that people wear masks in public settings, at events and gatherings, and anywhere they will be around other people\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNeem leaves can cure the novel coronavirus and relieve its symptoms.\n\n\nWhat are neem leaves?\n\nNeem leaves are medium to large in size and elongated to oblong in shape, averaging 20-40 centimeters in length. The vibrant green leaves are smooth and glossy with sharp, serrated edges. Neem leaves grow on the branches of neem trees in groups of two, and each branch produces around eight groupings. Neem leaves are extremely bitter and have a grassy taste and aroma when torn. Neem trees also grow white, fragrant flowers and yellow, olive-like fruit that has a bittersweet pulp.\n\n\nDo neem leaves offer any medicinal properties?\n\nthe best-established and most widely recognized uses are based on its merits as a general antiseptic. Neem preparations are reportedly efficacious against a variety of skin diseases, septic sores, and infected burns. The leaves, applied in the form of poultices or decoctions, are also recommended for boils, ulcers, and eczema.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTom Hanks passes away after confessing his admiration for President Trump\n\n\nDid Tom Hanks pass away while confessing admiration for Trump ?\n\nNo, that's not true: The story is a hoax from a satirical website that features \""death hoaxes for your thoughts and prayers.\""\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA zoology book authored by Dr Ramesh Gupta speaks of COVID-19 and Coronavirus can be cured with aspirin, antihistamines and nasal spray.\n\n\nIs Covid the only coronavirus?\n\nNo\n\n\nDid zoology book authored by Dr Ramesh Gupta speaks of COVID-19 and Coronavirus can be cured with aspirin, antihistamines and nasal spray ?\n\nNo, The section in question described the common cold and not the novel coronavirus, as claimed in the WhatsApp forward.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFrom 23 March until the foreseeable future, Microsoft and Sony will shut down their gaming servers during UK school hours.\n\n\nCan I play games on the Playstation network at any time of day?\n\nYes\n\n\nCan I play online Xbox games at any time of day?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresidential candidate Joe Biden referred to the novel Coronavirus pandemic as a time when \""people are dying that have never died before.\""\n\n\nDid Trump or Joe Biden say '\u2018people are dying who have never died before\u2019' ?\n\nNo, Trump didn\u2019t say \u2018people are dying today that have never died before\u2019\n\n\nWhere does the saying \""people are dying that have never died before\"" originate from?\n\nThe quote could be traced back to an Ernest Hemingway letter from 1930 to his friend Henry Strater, where he states, \""He advised us all to be careful as men are dying this year who have never died before.\""\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPeople Clapping together at 5pm during Janta Curfew will kill coronavirus.\n\n\nDoes clapping your hands kill coronavirus?\n\nThe vibration generated by clapping will NOT destroy #Coronavirus infection\n\n\nWhat is the 5pm Janta Curfew\n\nThe #JantaCurfew clapping initiative at 5pm is to express gratitude towards the Emergency staff working selflessly to counter\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenny Rogers' Wife plans to Donate part of his estate to Trumps Re-election campaign.\n\n\nWho was Kenny Rogers?\n\nLegendary country singer Kenny Rogers who died at 81 years old.\n\n\nWho was country singer Kenny Rogers wife?\n\nHis fifth and final marriage was to Wanda Miller in 1997.\n\n\nWhen did Kenny Rogers die?\n\nMarch 2020.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCases of coronavirus in the United States are linked to the rollout of 5G, the fifth-generation wireless technology.\n\n\nIs 5G linked to the spread of COVID-19?\n\nNo\n\n\nHow is COVID-19 spread?\n\nSARS-CoV-2 spreads from person to person through close communities.\n\nWhen people with COVID-19 breathe out or cough, they expel tiny droplets that contain the virus. These droplets can enter the mouth or nose of someone without the virus, causing an infection to occur.\n\nThe most common way that this illness spreads is through close contact with someone who has the infection. Close contact is within around 6 feetTrusted Source.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenny Rogers' wife donate half of the singer's estate to Trump's re-election\n\n\nWo is the 'Kenny Rogers' the claim refers to?\n\nKenneth Donald Rogers, (born August 21, 1938, Houston, Texas, U.S.\u2014died March 20, 2020, Sandy Springs, Georgia), American country music singer\n\n\nWho is the wife of American country music singer Kenny Rogers?\n\nHe was still married to his fifth wife, Wanda Miller, at the time of his death.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmerican automakers, including Ford and General Motors, are manufacturing much needed medical ventilators \u201cright now.\u201d\n\n\nDid Ford and General Motors manufacture ventilators during the COVID-10 pandemic?\n\nYes\n\n\nDid this happen before Trump made his claim it was happening \""right now\""?\n\nNo\n\n\nWere alternative statements made around the time of the claim to - American automakers, including Ford and General Motors, manufacturing much needed medical ventilators \""right now\""?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Donald Trump said, \u201cNobody knew there\u2019d be a pandemic or an epidemic of this proportion.\u201d at a White House briefing on March 19 2020\n\n\nDid anyone predict that there could be a pandemic or epidemic of Covid-19 proportions prior to March 2020?\n\nAmongst others, the U.S. intelligence community warned in its annual threat report for 2019 that \u201cthat the United States and the world will remain vulnerable to the next flu pandemic or large-scale outbreak of a contagious disease that could lead to massive rates of death.\u201d\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSeveral First Nations communities in Canada have closed their borders to avoid COVID-19\n\n\nWhat are First Nations communities?\n\nIndigenous peoples and nations of Canada and the USA.\n\n\nHave some First Nations communities in Canada closed their borders because of Covid-19?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHistoric flu and other outbreaks are accurately named based on the country where they originated\n\n\nWhere did Spanish Flu orginate from?\n\nThe first cases of the outbreak were recorded in Haskell County, Kansas, and Fort Riley, Kansas.\n\n\nWhy was the influenza pandemic of 1918 called \""Spanish Flu\""?\n\nThe outbreak of 1918 was named the Spanish influenza. Although inaccurate, historians believe this name came from the lack of media censure in Spain when the disease hit\n\n\nWhere did Hong Kong Flu originate from?\n\nChina\n\n\nWhere did Asian Flu originate from?\n\nEast Asia\n\n\nWhy is Rubella called German Measles?\n\nIt came to be called German measles in the latter part of the 19th century when the disease was closely studied by German physicians.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nClapping hands Kills Corona virus\n\n\nWhat is the basis of this claim?\n\nModi declared a Janta curfew on March 22nd (Sunday) where 1.3 billion Indians will have to stay home between 7 am and 9 pm.\n\u201cIt is a curfew by the public and for the public,\u201d said Modi during his address to the nation on March 19.\nHe urged the nation that this is not the time to be complacent about the impending Coronavirus crisis.\nOn the day of the Janata Curfew, Modi urged everyone to step out onto their balconies at 5 pm sharp and with the sound of a siren, clap for all those who are working day and night to help others.\n\n\nDoes WHO recommend had clapping to prevent/kill Covid-19?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nItaly did not close its borders from travellers from China during the coronavirus pandemic\n\n\nCould you travel from China to Italy during the covid pandemic?\n\nAt the disposal of the national health authorities, ENAC has suspended all air connections between Italy and China, until further notice.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\ntemples ring bells \u201cnot only to bring the disciples into prayer mode but also to kill viruses and bacteria surrounding the temple.\n\n\nDid Narendra Modi ask people to ring bells in relation to a \u2018Janata curfew\u2019?\n\nAn article dated 22/03/2020 stated - On Sunday evening, people across India clapped, rang bells, and blew conch shells in response to PM Narendra Modi\u2019s request during Janata Curfew at Omex in Ludhiana.\n\n\nWhat did PM Narendra Modi publicily call as a reason to ring bells in relation to the \u2018Janata curfew\u2019 in March 2020?\n\nThanking those at the forefront of the fight against the novel coronavirus.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPassport of the passengers arriving at the T3 Of Delhi airport was taken away and kept till COVID-19 tests were completed, resulting in chaos at the airport on 18th March, 2020.\n\n\nWere the Passport of the passengers arriving at the T3 Of Delhi airport taken away and kept till COVID-19 tests were completed, resulting in chaos at the airport on 18th March, 2020?\n\nDigging into Twitter, it was found that the video is actually of an old incident of that occurred at the Terminal 3 of IGI Airport, New Delhi.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGargling with warm salt water or warm vinegar water will cure you from Coronavirus.\n\n\nIs there a cure for covid-19?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSri Lankan customs released expired tinned fish into the Sri Lankan market.\n\n\nWhat does the Sri Lankan customs authority website mention regarding the release of expired tinned fish?\n\nNo mention of this incident was found.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Australian state of Western Australia has recently passed a \u201cCOVID-19 Emergency Powers Act\u201d that authorises forcible medical examination and vaccination in schools.\n\n\nIs there an act in Western Australia that authorises forcible medical examination and vaccination in schools regarding covid?\n\nNo, there is a study being conducted but this is not forced upon people.\n\nThe McGowan Government is partnering with the Telethon Kids Institute in a study to test for COVID-19 among school students and staff without symptoms.\n\nThe study has three aspects, the first is a surveillance study in which a sample of staff and students from 40 identified schools will be tested for COVID-19 at monthly intervals over a period of three months, possibly longer depending on the number of cases detected. Parents will be advised of the outcome of tests.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCovid-19 is very similar to the seasonal flu with U.S mortality rates just above 0.1 percent and students are being punished and academies easily incapacitated by the common cold.\n\n\nIs covid19 the same as the common cold?\n\nNO:\nCOVID-19 is novel, or new. That means there's no vaccine, and it's unclear how it will manifest;\nThis strain of coronavirus appears to infect two to 2.5 people versus 1.3 with the flu, so coronavirus seems to be about twice as contagious as the flu;\nSome 20% of coronavirus patients are in serious enough condition to go to the hospital, 10 times the number who wind up in the hospital because of the flu;\nHospital stays for the coronavirus are twice as long as for the flu;\nAbout 8% of people get the flu every year. Some estimates are 25% to 50%, possibly up to 80%, could get the coronavirus without drastic actions being taken by individuals, states and municipalities and the federal government;\nThe coronavirus could be 10 times deadlier than the flu \u2014 about 0.1% who get flu die. It's estimated that about 1% of those who have gotten coronavirus have died from it;\nThere are treatments for the flu. There are no approved treatments for the coronavirus, despite the president's optimism for certain drugs, which are untested for coronavirus to this point; and\nThe flu tends to wane in warm weather, but it's too soon to count on that for coronavirus, which is thriving in warm, tropical places.\n\n\nWas the US Mortality rate for covid19 0.1% at time of the claim?\n\nno its believed to be 1%\n\nThe coronavirus could be 10 times deadlier than the flu \u2014 about 0.1% who get flu die. It's estimated that about 1% of those who have gotten coronavirus have died from it;\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS President Donald Trump failed to make timely use of his powers under the Defense Production Act to compel companies to manufacture medical supplies that were expected to be needed to treat those infected with the novel coronavirus.\n\n\nWhen did Trump enact the Defense Production Act?\n\nOn March 18th 2020 White House press briefing, President Trump said he would invoke the Defense Production Act of 1950 in response to the COVID-19 coronavirus pandemic, which gives the federal government broad powers to enlist private companies to help with national crises.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe World Health Organization's director-general, Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, overstated the COVID-19 fatality rate.\n\n\nIs the COVID-19 fatality rate in 2020 overstated by Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus ?\n\nThe fatality rate of the coronavirus was based on current data available of known positive cases and known deaths.\nOftentimes estimates have to be made because data is just not yet available. The Director General of the World Health Organization (WHO), Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, used the fatality rate of coronavirus with known numbers and used this as his prediction of eventual mortality rate. This was a faulty assumption. Estimates usually involve obtaining information that is available and making estimates on what is not. We cannot tell the future but we can make educated guesses based on information available. This is what has been done with the coronavirus because this type of virus has apparently never been seen before.\n\n2. Sometimes estimates are reasonable and sometimes they are wrong, and even way off.\nAdvertisement - story continues below\n\nThe point is that whenever estimates are made of large unknown values they are always wrong because no one can tell the future. Sometimes estimates end up close and sometimes they are not and sometimes they are way off.\n\n3. The current \u201cestimate\u201d for the coronavirus fatality rate according to the WHO is about 3.4%.\nThe estimate used most often is from the WHO based on the Director General\u2019s comments. The WHO estimates the mortality rate of the coronavirus to be around 3.4%:\n\nThe World Health Organization (WHO) has estimated the mortality rate from Covid-19 is about 3.4%. That is higher than seasonal flu and is cause for concern \u2013 but even if it is correct, more than 96% of people who become infected with the coronavirus will recover.\n\nAdvertisement - story continues below\n\n4. The same rate for this year\u2019s seasonal flu is 10% if you use known cases and known deaths (but the media tells you it\u2019s .1%).\nAs The Gateway Pundit reported earlier, according to CDC numbers, in the US in the 2019-2020 flu season, there were 222,552 confirmed cases of the flu from testing and an estimated 36 million flu cases in the United States\n\n\nWhat is the COVID-19 fatality rate in 2020 ?\n\nHealthcare\nVisualizing the History of Pandemics\n\nPublished 3 years ago\n\non March 14, 2020\n\nBy Nicholas LePan\nGraphics/Design:\n\n Harrison Schell\n\nTweet\nShare\nShare\nReddit\nEmail\n\nThe History of Pandemics\n\nPan\u00b7dem\u00b7ic /pan\u02c8demik/ (of a disease) prevalent over a whole country or the world.\n\nAs humans have spread across the world, so have infectious diseases. Even in this modern era, outbreaks are nearly constant, though not every outbreak reaches pandemic level as COVID-19 has.\n\nToday\u2019s visualization outlines some of history\u2019s most deadly pandemics, from the Antonine Plague to the current COVID-19 event.\nA Timeline of Historical Pandemics\n\nDisease and illnesses have plagued humanity since the earliest days, our mortal flaw. However, it was not until the marked shift to agrarian communities that the scale and spread of these diseases increased dramatically.\n\nWidespread trade created new opportunities for human and animal interactions that sped up such epidemics. Malaria, tuberculosis, leprosy, influenza, smallpox, and others first appeared during these early years.\n\nThe more civilized humans became \u2013 with larger cities, more exotic trade routes, and increased contact with different populations of people, animals, and ecosystems \u2013 the more likely pandemics would occur.\n\nHere are some of the major pandemics that have occurred over time:\nName\tTime period\tType / Pre-human host\tDeath toll\nAntonine Plague\t165-180\tBelieved to be either smallpox or measles\t5M\nJapanese smallpox epidemic\t735-737\tVariola major virus\t1M\nPlague of Justinian\t541-542\tYersinia pestis bacteria / Rats, fleas\t30-50M\nBlack Death\t1347-1351\tYersinia pestis bacteria / Rats, fleas\t200M\nNew World Smallpox Outbreak\t1520 \u2013 onwards\tVariola major virus\t56M\nGreat Plague of London\t1665\tYersinia pestis bacteria / Rats, fleas\t100,000\nItalian plague\t1629-1631\tYersinia pestis bacteria / Rats, fleas\t1M\nCholera Pandemics 1-6\t1817-1923\tV. cholerae bacteria\t1M+\nThird Plague\t1885\tYersinia pestis bacteria / Rats, fleas\t12M (\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA recent survey found that Filipinos have rated President Rodrigo Duterte as the most loving, caring, solid and decisive among the five highest government officials in the Philippines.\n\n\nWhat were the results of the Pahayag\u201d pilot survey, conducted by the Publicus Asia Inc in the Philippians?\n\nThe survey tested the people\u2019s perception on the top five highest officials in the country, and the top five most recent presidents, in terms of the \u201cLove, Care and Solidarity\u201d index, and the \u201cDecisiveness Index.\u201d\n\nBased on the survey that studied 1,500 respondents from key cities nationwide from August 7 to 9, Duterte got 90 percent decisiveness rating, followed by Vice President Leni Robredo with only 5 percent. Chief Justice Maria Lourdes Sereno, Senate President Aquilino Pimentel and Speaker Pantaleon Alvarez all got 1 percent.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nExposing ourselves to the sun or to high temperatures kills the Covid-19 virus\n\n\nDoes Exposing ourselves to the sun or to high temperatures kills the Covid-19 virus?\n\nAccording to WHO, COVID-19 can spread in all climates. Several countries with hot climates, such as India, have reported cases of COVID-19. As we write these lines, India, which has temperatures above 30\u00b0C, reports 90927 confirmed cases of COVID-19. Similarly, there are nearly 100 000 cases of COVID-19 on the African continent, according to the WHO Regional Office in Africa \u2013 where several countries have current temperatures in excess of 28C.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJapan has produced a cure for coronavirus disease (COVID-19).\n\n\nWhat Japanese-made drug allegedly works against COVID-19?\n\nAvigan, also known as Favipiravir.\n\n\nWhat is Avigan?\n\nAvigan is an anti-flu drug that has appeared to help coronavirus patients recover. The drug was approved for use in Japan in 2014.\n\n\nIs Avigan effective against COVID-19?\n\nAccording to Zhang Xinmin, Avigan has been effective, with no obvious side-effects, in helping coronavirus patients recover. \n\nIn a clinical trial in Shenzhen involving 80 participants, patients who took Favipiravir showed greater chest improvement and took less time to test negative for the genomic trace of the virus, compared with patients not given the drug.\n\n\nWho is Zhang Xinmin?\n\nAn official at China's science and technology ministry.\n\n\nDoes the drug Avigan have any possible side effects?\n\nYes\n\n\nWhy has South Korea decided to not import the drug Avigan to combat COVID-19?\n\nSouth Korea's ministry of food and drug safety also decided not to import Avigan after infectious disease experts ruled that there was not enough clinical data to prove the drug's efficacy.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe United Stated had 27 deaths from covid19 between January 22nd 2020 and march 17 2020\n\n\nWhat was the COVID-19 death toll between January 22nd 2020 and march 17 2020\n\nAt March 18, five more deaths in Washington state and two in Colorado has pushed the national death toll to at least 107\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUniversity of Zimbabwe has two confirmed cases of COVID-19 and will close this week until April 14, 2020.\n\n\nHow many cases of covid 19 has been confirmed in Zimbabwe\n\nIn Zimbabwe there have been 257,893 confirmed cases of COVID-19.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Donald Trump always knew that the Coronavirus was a pandemic.\n\n\nWhat are President Donald Trump's views on the Coronavirus?\n\nPresident Donald Trump compares the Coronavirus to the common flu.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMarriott International effectively denied employees unemployment and health benefits by saying the company had not laid them off, instead putting them on a zero-hour schedule?\n\n\nDid the Marriot pay health benefits to the laid off workers\n\nThey won't be paid their salaries during their time away from the company, but they will receive health care benefits.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDoctors in India have been successful in treating Coronavirus using combination of drugs used: Lopinavir, Retonovir, Oseltamivir along with Chlorphenamine. They are going to suggest same medicine, globally\n\n\nDid China close down coronavirus hospital as there were not enough new cases ?\n\nCorrect. On 10 March 2020, the last two of 16 makeshift hospitals that had been set up in Wuhan to combat the new coronavirus outbreak were closed, according to local news sources and international media. On 18 March 2020, no new Covid-19 cases were reported in the province of Hubei (of which Wuhan is the capital) for the first time since the beginning of the outbreak. Very few cases have been officially reported in Hubei since this date and travel restrictions have begun to be relaxed in the area.\n\n\nDid the researchers at the Erasmus Medical Center have found an antibody against coronavirus ?\n\nThis is true. Researchers from several institutes, including the Erasmus Medical Center in Rotterdam, have published a paper (which hasn\u2019t yet been peer-reviewed) that reports on a neutralising antibody for the new coronavirus. Neutralising antibodies are produced by the immune system to protect against viral infection, and are what vaccines aim to induce in the human body.\n\n\nDid Cleveland Clinic developed a Covid-19 test that gives results in hours, not days ?\n\nThis is not true. The hospital in Ohio has developed a faster way of doing the test that already exists, on its own hospital site. In a press briefing on 12 March, the Cleveland Clinic\u2019s CEO and president told reporters: \u201cCleveland Clinic has not developed a new test for coronavirus.\u201dHowever, he did say the clinic has \u201cdeveloped the ability\u201d to test for Covid-19 on site, which would speed up the results from days to hours.\n\n\nWas Italy hit hard with Coronavirus only because they have the oldest population in Europe ?\n\nOlder adults and those with underlying health conditions are at a higher risk of getting very ill as a result of Covid-19. One research paper discusses that as well as Italy\u2019s demographics, cultural factors likely contributed to viral spread in Italy, including family members of different generations living close together and having frequent contact with one another. \nI support the claim.\n\n\nWere Scientists in Israel likely to announce the development of a coronavirus vaccine ?\n\nAccording to newspaper reports, scientists at the Institute for Biological Research in Israel are working on developing a vaccine for the new coronavirus. Institutes and pharmaceutical companies in other countries are working on similar projects, according to the World Health Organisation (WHO)\n\n\nDid a network of Canadian scientists make an excellent progress in Covid-19 research ?\n\nA team of researchers from Sunnybrook, McMaster University and the University of Toronto has isolated severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), the agent responsible for the ongoing outbreak of COVID-19.\n\nThanks to nimble collaboration, the team was able to culture the virus from two clinical specimens in a Level 3 containment facility.\n\n\nIs a San Diego biotech company developing a Covid-19 vaccine in collaboration with Duke University and National University of Singapore ?\n\nThis is true. The company, called Arcturus Therapeutics, announced on 4 March 2020 that it would be working on a vaccine with DukeNUS Medical School in Singapore. This is also on the WHO\u2019s list of vaccines being worked on.\n\n\nDid Tulsa County's first positive Covid-19 case recovered with 2 negative tests ?\n\nIn a Facebook post referring to the patient, Tulsa Health Department said that they \u201chad two negative tests, which is the indicator of recovery\u201d. Under the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention guidance, two negative tests is one of the criteria to determine if people with Covid-19 who had symptoms but weren\u2019t hospitalised can stop isolating, alongside resolution of fever without medication and improvement in respiratory symptoms.\n\n\nDid all the 7 patients who were suffering from Covid 19 in Safdurjung hospital New Delhi recover in march 2020 ?\n\nOne possible origin of this claim is a story in The Hindu on 14 March, which said that seven Covid-19 patients at the hospital in New Delhi had recovered. These seven were not the only Covid-19 patients in Safdarjung Hospital, however. The vast majority of Covid-19 patients experience a mild illness and do recover.\n\n\nCan the plasma from newly recovered patients from Covid -19 treat others infected by Covid-19 ?\n\nAt the time of writing, this has not yet been proven in clinical trials, but the approach has been approved for occasional use in China and elsewhere.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCleveland Clinic developed a Covid-19 test that gives results in hours, not days.\n\n\nHas Cleveland Clinic developed a Covid-19 test that gives results in hours?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nChina has closed down its last makeshift coronavirus hospital in Wuhan as there is not enough new cases to support them.\n\n\nHow many corona virus hospitals are open in Wuhan, China?\n\nthe last two of 16 makeshift hospitals that had been set up in Wuhan to combat the new coronavirus outbreak were closed on 10th March 2020.\n\n\nDid China has closed down its last coronavirus hospital as there were not enough new cases to support them ?\n\nCorrect. On 10 March 2020, the last two of 16 makeshift hospitals that had been set up in Wuhan to combat the new coronavirus outbreak were closed. On 18 March 2020, no new Covid-19 cases were reported in the province of Hubei (of which Wuhan is the capital) for the first time since the beginning of the outbreak. Very few cases have been officially reported in Hubei since this date and travel restrictions have begun to be relaxed in the area.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe United States has had 4700 deaths from Flu between January 22nd 2020 and march 17 2020\n\n\nHow many deaths from Flu were there in America, in the period January to March 2020?\n\nUsing the CDC figures for Week 4 to Week 11 of 2020, there were 4530 deaths attributed to influenza.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA charitable hospital in Pakistan charged patients for novel coronavirus tests\n\n\nWhich hospital is alleged to have done this?\n\nShaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospital and Research Centre\n\n\nDid the Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospital and Research Centre charge people for free tests?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAll U.S. Citizens were entitled to $700 per week to stay at home to avoid the spread of Coronavirus.\n\n\nwhat does Lead stories say about this?\n\nLead stories debunked it as a hoax\n\n\nWhat kind of website is lead stories?\n\nLead Stories is a fact checking website that is always looking for the latest false, deceptive or inaccurate stories (or media) making the rounds on the internet.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNow, as it stands, The US health care system has adequate ventilators, ICU beds, medical professionals\n\n\nWhat health situation was happening in the U.S around March 2020?\n\nIn earlyt March 2020 The World Health Organization declared the novel coronavirus outbreak a pandemic. (worldwide spread)\n\n\nWas the U.S offering any advice to the public that might stop them needing hospital treatment?\n\nYes\n\n\nDoes the US health care system have adequate ventilators, ICU beds, medical professionals ?\n\nAs the coronavirus that causes COVID-19 spreads across the United States, there are continuing concerns among hospitals, public health experts and government leaders that hospital intensive care units would be hard-pressed to handle a surge in seriously ill patients.\n\nA key limiting factor to being able to provide good care, they say, is the number of ventilation machines \u2014 ventilators \u2014 a hospital has on hand to help the most seriously ill patients breathe.\n\n\""The coronavirus, like many respiratory viruses, can cause inflammation in the lungs,\"" explains Dr. William Graham Carlos a pulmonary critical care specialist at Indiana University School of Medicine \""And when the lungs become inflamed, the membranes that transfer oxygen from the air into the blood become blocked.\""\n\nWhen patients develop this type of viral pneumonia, they often require bedside ventilators which, Carlos says \""can supply higher levels of oxygen and also help push air into the lungs to open them up, and afford more opportunity to get oxygen into the patient.\""\n\n\nIs there a Shortage of personal protective equipment endangering health workers worldwide ?\n\nThe World Health Organization has warned that severe and mounting disruption to the global supply of personal protective equipment (PPE) \u2013 caused by rising demand, panic buying, hoarding and misuse \u2013 is putting lives at risk from the new coronavirus and other infectious diseases.\n\nHealthcare workers rely on personal protective equipment to protect themselves and their patients from being infected and infecting others.\n\nBut shortages are leaving doctors, nurses and other frontline workers dangerously ill-equipped to care for COVID-19 patients, due to limited access to supplies such as gloves, medical masks, respirators, goggles, face shields, gowns, and aprons.\n\n\u201cWithout secure supply chains, the risk to healthcare workers around the world is real. Industry and governments must act quickly to boost supply, ease export restrictions and put measures in place to stop speculation and hoarding. We can\u2019t stop COVID-19 without protecting health workers first,\u201d said WHO Director-General Dr Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus.\n\nSince the start of the COVID-19 outbreak, prices have surged. Surgical masks have seen a sixfold increase, N95 respirators have trebled and gowns have doubled.\n\nSupplies can take months to deliver and market manipulation is widespread, with stocks frequently sold to the highest bidder.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDisposable masks should be worn white-side-out to keep COVID-19 out\n\n\nHow should a disposable mask be worn?\n\nThe colored side of the mask is usually the front and should face away from you, while the white side touches your face.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBernie sanders has nine super PACs.\n\n\nWhat is a super pac?\n\nA Super PAC is a new type of political action committee (PAC) created by the Federal Election Commission (FEC) through the advisory opinion process and in response to landmark court cases like Citizens United, which opened the door for corporations to make independent expenditures in connection with federal elections.\n\n\nWhat is a super pac?\n\nA Super PAC may accept unlimited individual and corporate contributions for the sole purpose of making independent expenditures supporting or opposing federal candidates.\n\n\nWhat is a super pac?\n\nUnlike traditional PACs, a Super PAC may not make direct contributions to candidates or other political committees.\n\n\nDoes Bernie Sanders use any super pac's for campaign funding?\n\nBernie Sanders denounces billionaire-funded Super Pacs (political action committees) and secret campaign contributions,\n\n\nDoes Bernie Sanders use any super pac's for campaign funding?\n\nHe does have a non-profit political organisation called 'Our Revolution' that operates similarly to a Super Pac\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe lab-created coronavirus was a cover-up for the mass mandatory vaccination agenda.\n\n\nDid Covid-19 start in a lab?\n\nNo\n\n\nIs there a mass mandatory vaccination agenda?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\""Part of that was bailing out the automobile industry \u2014 saving thousands of jobs, tens of thousands of jobs over time. (Sanders) voted against that as well.\""\n\n\nWhich bailout was Biden referring to?\n\n\""In October 2008, Congress approved the $700 billion Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP).\""\n\n\nWhich bailout was Biden referring to?\n\nIn December 2008, Congress tried to pass a separate $14 billion bailout program specifically for the auto industry but the measure failed in the Senate.\n\n\nDid Sanders vote in support of the TARP?\n\nNo\n\n\nDid Sanders vote in support of the December 2008 bailout proposal?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJoe Biden said, \""I wrote the first climate change bill that was in the Congress, PolitiFact said was a game changer.\""\n\n\nWho wrote the first climate change bill that made it to congress\n\nJune 26, 2009\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCristiano Ronaldo is turning his CR7 hotels into hospitals for people with coronavirus.\n\n\nHas Ronaldo turned any of his CR7 Hotels into covid-19 hospitals?\n\nNo the news is a hoax.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTom Hanks was arrested for paedophilia on 13/03/2020 \nin Australia, where he is being kept in a hotel room, refusing to fly back to USA.\n\n\nDid the Australian authorities arrest Tom Hanks for Paedophilia\n\nHe posted on twitter that he was in isolation with his wife because he tested positive for Covid-19\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCanadian prime minster Justin Trudeau was served a criminal indictment by the U.S. for corporate and financial crimes.\n\n\nWhat did Justin Trudeau do on March 16th 2020?\n\nHe was at home self isolating while his wife tested positive for coronavirus. He gave a press conference from the front of his house.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\""I have been consistent (on the Hyde Amendment). I have always believed in that.\""\n\n\nWhat is the Hyde Amendment?\n\nHyde amendment is: \""restricting Medicaid abortions under the annual appropriations for the Department of Health and Human\nServices. \""\n\n\nDoes Sanders support banning federal dollars from being used to pay for most abortions?\n\nSanders' Medicare-for-all plan would make abortion free to all patients, effectively making the Hyde Amendment moot. \u201cAbortion rights are part of what Medicare-for-all is,\u201d he said at the Planned Parenthood forum.\n\n\nWhat has sanders said about his voting record on the Hyde amendment?\n\nlook, sometimes, you -- in a large bill, you have to\n\nvote for things you don't like. But I think my record as being literally 100 percent\n\n\nHas sanders voting record been consistent as he claimed?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nEvery household in the United States receiving $500 in emergency food stamps and a $1,000 stimulus check\n\n\nHow much did US Senator Mitt Romney propose to give each American to ensure economic stability?\n\nRepublican Sen. Mitt Romney of Utah on Monday (March 16, 2020) outlined a list of proposals to address the coronavirus outbreak, including giving all American adults $1,000 in response to fallout from the spread of the disease.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNovel coronavirus can be eliminated by drinking lots of water and gargling with warm water mixed with salt or vinegar.\n\n\nWhat was the medical advice about coronavirus in March 2020?\n\nA guide for the public was produced by WHO\n\n\nHas WHO addressed claims about coronavirus remedies?\n\nYes\n\n\nDoes the WHO myth-buster address claims about saline solutions?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHarvard University admitted that the degrees held by former first lady Michelle Obama are fakes\n\n\nwhere was the claim first published\n\nThe story was first published by a site called Obama Watcher\n\n\nWhat kind of site is Obama Watcher\n\nObamawatcher.com is a subsidiary of the \u201cAmerica\u2019s Last Line of Defense\u201d network of parody, satire, and tomfoolery, or as Snopes called it before they lost their war on satire: Junk News\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGargling warm water with salt or vinegar can eliminate the novel coronavirus, COVID-19.\n\n\nWhat are the benefits of gargling warm water with salt or vinegar?\n\nSalt Water Gargle\n\nGargling salt water can offer some much needed relief when you\u2019re suffering from a sore throat. The salt works to remove mucus from your inflamed tissue. A salt water gargle can be made by mixing 1/4 to 1/2 teaspoon of salt to 8 ounces of warm water. You can do this a few times a day as needed. \n\nApple Cider Vinegar \n\nThere are a few different ways to use apple cider vinegar to soothe your sore throat. You can create an apple cider vinegar gargle by mixing 1 teaspoon of apple cider vinegar with \u00bd teaspoon of salt and 8 ounces of warm water. Another way to use apple cider vinegar is to mix it with honey and warm water. It can also be used in teas, with green tea or licorice root tea.\n\n\nHas treatment been found to treat COVID-19 as of the 23rd of March 2020?\n\nWhile some western, traditional or home remedies may provide comfort and\nalleviate symptoms of mild COVID-19, there are no medicines that have been\nshown to prevent or cure the disease. WHO does not recommend self-medication with any medicines, including antibiotics, as a prevention or cure for COVID-19.\nHowever, there are several ongoing clinical trials of both western and traditional\nmedicines. WHO is coordinating efforts to develop vaccines and medicines to\nprevent and treat COVID-19 and will continue to provide updated information as\nsoon as research results become available.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Tokyo Olympics logo has been redesigned in the wake of the coronavirus outbreak.\n\n\nDoes the 2020 Tokyo Olympics have a new logo\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nItaly decided not to treat its elderly population with coronavirus.\n\n\nWhat is the official stance of the Italian government on this matter??\n\nAllocation is a very complex and delicate choice,\"" the choice to prioritize certain patients is \""not a value judgments but a way to provide extremely scarce resources to those who have the highest likelihood of survival and could enjoy the largest number of life-years saved.\""\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump cut funding to the CDC.\n\n\nDid Donald Trump cut the funding of the CDC\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\""Biden was in charge of the H1N1 Swine Flu epidemic which killed thousands of people.\""\n\n\nWhat was Bidens role at the time of the H1N1 virus?\n\nVice president to Barack Obama\n\n\nDid Joe Biden get mentioned in public statements at the time of the virus as being involved?\n\nNo, Obamas statements about H1N1 mention department heads and homeland security advisors, but not Biden.,\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCOVID-19 came to the United States in 2019.\n\n\nWhen was the first confirmed COVID-19 case in the United States ?\n\nOn Jan. 15 2020, when the traveler to Wuhan who became the first known U.S. case returned to Seattle-Tacoma International Airport, he took group transportation from the airport with other passengers, county officials have said. At the time, 41 people in Wuhan had been diagnosed with the novel coronavirus, so named for the crownlike spikes that help them invade cells, and Chinese officials said the threat of human-to-human transmission was low. A CDC notice advised Americans who\u2019d been in Wuhan and felt sick to seek care.\n\nOn Jan. 17, the U.S. began checks of passengers from Wuhan at airports in New York, Los Angeles and San Francisco.\n\nTwo days later, the recent arrival from Wuhan visited the urgent-care clinic in Snohomish County, Washington, and the intensive response began. In retrospect, it was already too late. Some researchers who\u2019ve traced the viral genomes of patients around the world now believe someone else in the area picked it up between Jan. 15 and Jan. 19, before the traveler went to the hospital. He might have sneezed in the airport shuttle or on some surface\u2014all but impossible for health workers to trace.\n\n\u201cThis virus is more contagious than the flu, so any sort of exposures before he got to the hospital would be certainly of high concern,\u201d said George Diaz, who leads the infectious disease department at Providence, where the patient was treated.\n\n\nWho was the first first COVID-19 patient in the United States ?\n\nThe man who would become Patient Zero for the new coronavirus outbreak in the U.S. appeared to do everything right. He arrived Jan. 19 at an urgent-care clinic in a suburb north of Seattle with a slightly elevated temperature and a cough he\u2019d developed soon after returning four days earlier from a visit with family in Wuhan, China. The 35-year-old had seen a U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention alert about the virus and decided to get checked. He put on a mask in the waiting room. After learning about his travel, the clinic drew blood and took nasal and throat swabs, and called state and county health officials, who hustled the sample onto an overnight flight to the CDC lab in Atlanta. The patient was told to stay in isolation at home, and health officials checked on him the next morning.\n\n\nWhere was the origin of the first COVID-19 virus case in the United States ?\n\nAfter a US patient contracted novel coronavirus and left medical authorities no clues as to where it came from, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has begun sending out new testing guidance to health care workers, the top CDC official said Thursday.\nA patient in California who has cornonavirus didn't travel anywhere known to have the virus, the CDC announced Wednesday night. And the patient wasn't exposed to anyone known to be infected.\nThe patient is in serious condition, Rep. John Garamendi, who represents the district in California where the patient is from, told CNN's \""OutFront with Erin Burnett.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHand-washing with an ordinary soap protects against COVID-19.\n\n\nHow can people protect themselves and others from catching covid 19?\n\n- Wash your hands regularly with soap and water or clean them with alcohol-based hand rub.\n- Maintain at least 1 metre distance between you and people coughing or sneezing.\n- Avoid touching your face.\n- Cover your mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing.\n- Stay home if you feel unwell.\n- Refrain from smoking and other activities that weaken the lungs.\n- Practice physical distancing by avoiding unnecessary travel and staying away from large groups of people.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump called the COVID-19 outbreak a hoax by the democrats.\n\n\nDid Donald Trump refer to the coronavirus as the Democrats \""new hoax\""\n\nhe described the coronavirus outbreak as a \""new hoax\"" perpetuated by Democrats\n\n\nWas Donald Trump referring to the virus itself as a hoax when he made the statement\n\nHe insisted he was not describing the virus as a \""hoax\"" but that he was referring to his belief that Democrats are using the outbreak to try to hurt him politically\n\n\nWas Donald Trump referring to the virus itself as a hoax when he made the statement ?\n\nNo, he was not describing the virus as a \""hoax\"" but that he was referring to his belief that Democrats are using the outbreak to try to hurt him politically\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPrime Minister Narendra Modi tweet that his endless joy turned into endless grief after Devendra Fadnavis resigned as chief minister of Maharashtra on Tuesday\n\n\nDid Devendra Fadnavis resigne as chief minister of Maharashtra?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Donald Trump refused World Health Organization (WHO) tests.\n\n\nWho was the Head of the US government at the time of the claim?\n\nDonald Trump,\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump claimed to have been in frequent contact with American allies about Covid-19 restrictions, and to be marshalling the full power of the federal government and the private sector to protect the American people.\n\n\nWas the U.S. federal government involved in the U.S corona virus pandemic response?\n\nVice President Mike Pence, had control over the federal government\u2019s response to the coronavirus pandemic.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPandemics are cyclical and occur every 100 years\n\n\nWhen was the COVID-19 virus first detected?\n\nCOVID-19 is the disease caused by a new coronavirus called SARS-CoV-2. WHO first learned of this new virus on 31 December 2019, following a report of a cluster of cases of \u2018viral pneumonia\u2019 in Wuhan, People\u2019s Republic of China.\n\n\nWhen did the cholera pandemic start?\n\nCholera became a disease of global importance in 1817.\n\n\nHow many 'flu pandemics were in the 20th century?\n\n1918 Pandemic (H1N1 virus)\n1957-1958 Pandemic (H2N2 virus)\n1968 Pandemic (H3N2 virus)\n2009 H1N1 Pandemic (H1N1pdm09 virus)\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDuring the 2009 swine flu outbreak, Biden made reckless comments unsupported by science & the experts. The Obama Admin had to clean up his mess & apologize for his ineptitude.\n\n\nHow far does a sneeze travel in a passenger plane?\n\n50 feet.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAustralian Gold Coast hospital staff roll in a Wilson volleyball to keep actor Tom Hanks company in quarantine.\n\n\nWas the image with the article doctored?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSome states are only getting 50 COVID-19 tests per day, and the Utah Jazz got 58.\n\n\nWhy did the Utah Jazz get 58 COVID-19 Tests?\n\nan NBA player began exhibiting symptoms, that figure was surpassed. The state of Oklahoma completed 58 COVID-19 tests within a matter of hours on Thursday, all to ensure that the virus didn\u2019t spread any further than necessary.\n\n\nHow did the Utah Jazz receive 58 COVID-19 tests?\n\nOklahoma officials were prepared with test kits, and 58 people from the Jazz or with connections to the Jazz were tested because it was a \u201cpublic health decision\u201d based on direct contact with the initial player \u2013 Rudy Gobert \u2013 who had tested positive, OKDH spokesperson Jamie Dukes said Friday.\n\n\nHow many people in the U.S. have been tested for COVID-19 as of March 12, 2020?\n\n7,617 people in total have been tested for the virus by state labs as of Thursday.\n\n\nHow many COVID-19 tests do U.S. states get per day?\n\nOn Tuesday, the 50 states cumulatively had tested only 2,728 people, meaning an average of 55 people tested per state.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCoronavirus Vaccine has been created in Israel\n\n\nWhat does the World Health Organisation say about the creation of a coronavirus vaccine?\n\nMany potential vaccines for COVID-19 are being studied, and several large clinical trials may report results later this year. If a vaccine is proven safe and effective, it must be approved by national regulators, manufactured, and distributed.\n\n\nWe're the scientists in isreal working towards producing a vaccine\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTom Hanks has a Wilson volleyball to keep him company while he\u2019s quarantined.\n\n\nDid Tom Hanks quarantine in Australia?\n\n\u201cHello, folks. Rita and I are down here in Australia,\u201d Mr. Hanks said in a statement. \u201cWe felt a bit tired, like we had colds, and some body aches. Rita had some chills that came and went. Slight fevers, too. To play things right, as is needed in the world right now, we were tested for the coronavirus, and were found to be positive\n\n\nWhere did Tom Hanks contracted the coronavirus?\n\nHello, folks. Rita and I are down here in Australia,\u201d the 63-year-old Hanks wrote in a statement via Instagram. \u201cWe felt a bit tired, like we had colds, and some body aches. Rita had some chills that came and went. Slight fevers too. To play things right, as is needed in the world right now, we were tested for the coronavirus, and were found to be positive.\n\n\nWhat Was Tom Hanks working on when he contracted coronavirus?\n\nHanks, who is with wife Rita Wilson in Australia preparing to work on Baz Luhrmann's Elvis Presley biopic (the actor is playing Elvis' manager, Colonel Tom Parker), wrote on Instagram that they'd both been suffering cold and flu-like symptoms and that they've now been tested positive for the virus.\n\n\nWhat type of news website is The Betoota Advocate?\n\nsatirical\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTom Hanks has passed away at 63\n\n\nDid Tom Hanks suffer with Covid?\n\nYes, around the time of the claim in March 2020 Tom Hanks and wife Rita Wilson tested positive for coronavirus (COVID-19). The actor announced both he and his wife both fell ill while traveling in Australia and were tested for the virus, with results returning positive for COVID-19.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe public thinks disruption caused by protests is \u201ccompletely unacceptable\u201d by a ratio of five to one.\n\n\nWhat is the report the claim is referring to?\n\nOn 21 September 2020, the Home Secretary commissioned us to conduct\nan inspection into how effectively the police manage protests. This followed\nseveral protests, by groups including Extinction Rebellion, Black Lives Matter and\nmany others.\n\n\nWho conducted the research?\n\nHMICFRS\n\n\nHow does the HMICFRS describe its own findings?\n\nAs part of its inspection, HMICFRS found more than two thirds of people thought it was unacceptable for protests to involve violence or serious disruption to residents and businesses.\n\nHowever, the public\u2019s views were more divided when protest caused only minor inconvenience to people locally, with little support for police use of force when protesters were not violent.\n\n\nWhat do the public think about the disruption caused by protests?\n\nAs part of its inspection, HMICFRS found more than two thirds of people thought it was unacceptable for protests to involve violence or serious disruption to residents and businesses.\n\nHowever, the public\u2019s views were more divided when protest caused only minor inconvenience to people locally, with little support for police use of force when protesters were not violent.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUniversity of Johannesburg student Phindile hacked the system and gave herself distinctions.\n\n\nHas the University of Johannesburg system been hacked by a student?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWhole of Italy goes into quarantine, In Italy, people must stay home except for work or emergencies\n\n\nWhat travel restrictions were in effect in Italy in March 2020?\n\n\""Prime Minister Giuseppe Conte on Monday [9th March 2020] declared the entire country a \""red zone,\"" meaning people should stay home except for work and emergencies.\""\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA study published in the journal Antiviral Research claims that coronavirus was \""genetically engineered for efficient spread in humans\""\n\n\nDid the Daily express publish a story saying A study's research paper says coronavirus was \""genetically engineered for efficient spread in humans'?\n\nYes\n\n\nWhat is ''genetic engineering'?\n\nGenetic engineering involves the direct manipulation of one or more genes. Most often, a gene from another species is added to an organism's genome to give it a desired phenotype.\n\n\nDoes the the study's paper make any mention of genetic engineering of the coronavirus?\n\nThe study itself makes absolutely no suggestion that the virus has been \u201cgenetically engineered\u201d\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPennsylvania Governor Tom Wolf mandated closures for schools and workplaces to curb the spread of coronavirus.\n\n\nWhat action did the state of Pennsylvania take up to 10th March 2020 in response to the novel coronavirus?\n\nFebruary 26, 2020\u2014Pennsylvania activated its Department of Health\u2019s Emergency Operations Center to allow for enhanced response coordination. \nMarch 5, 2020\u2014State officials have updated their travel guidance for residents. Anyone who has arrived from China or Iran, and anyone who has returned from Italy or South Korea, within the last 14 days, are required to contact the public health department and practice social distancing for 14 days post travel. \nMarch 5, 2020\u2014The state updated their interim guidance for healthcare professionals responding to potential coronavirus cases.\nMarch 7, 2020\u2014Governor Wolf is coordinating with legislative leaders on a package that would aim to allocate resources towards supporting county and municipal health departments, secure equipment and personnel, disseminate public health messaging, and support care for the senior population and those most at risk for infection. \nMarch 10, 2020\u2014The Department of Insurance issued a notice regarding preparedness plans and information for educating enrollees on their benefits for COIVD treatment and testing.\n\n\nDo any of these actions require schools or workplaces to close?\n\nNo.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHarry Potter actor Daniel Radcliffe has tested positive for the novel coronavirus.\n\n\nDid Daniel Radcliffe contracted The Novel Coronavirus?\n\nDaniel Radcliffe hit out at false claims he had become the first celebrity to contract coronavirus on Tuesday, after a hoax report quickly spread across Twitter.\n\nThe Harry Potter star, 30, found himself at the centre of a social media storm after the bogus report was shared via fake BBC account @BBC NewsTonight.\n\n'BREAKING: Daniel Radcliffe tests positive for coronavirus,' the tweet in question read. 'The actor is said to be the first famous person to be publicly confirmed.'\n\n\nDid Daniel Radcliffe contracted The Novel Coronavirus?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe coronavirus is spreading so fast that it will infect 70% of humanity in 2020.\n\n\nDid COVID 19 projections vary?\n\nYes\n\n\nDid COVID 19 projections vary?\n\nYes\n\n\nWere these projections based on the virus not being controlled?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTrade agreements like NAFTA and permanent normal trade relations with China, which forced American workers to compete against people making pennies an hour, has resulted in the loss of 160,000 jobs in Michigan.\n\n\nWhat were Michigan's job losses due to NAFTA?\n\nAs of 2010 Michigan's job losses due to NAFTA were estimated at 43,600.\n\n\nWhat were Michigan's job losses due to trade relations with China?\n\nAs of 2018 Michigan's job losses due to trade relations with China were estimated at 112,400.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n700,000 people died homeless on streets of England and Wales last year\n\n\nHow many homeless people died in England & Wales in 2019?\n\nThere were an estimated 726 deaths of homeless people in England and Wales registered in 2018, which is the latest estimate available at 08/03/2020\n\n\nWhat definition of homeless was used in collating this estimate?\n\nThe definition of homelessness used in this release follows from what is available in death registrations data to identify affected individuals. Our statistics mainly include people sleeping rough or using emergency accommodation such as homeless shelters and direct access hostels, at or around the time of death. An upper age limit of 74 years is applied to avoid accidental inclusion of elderly people who died in some institutional settings. This means that a small number of genuine deaths of homeless people aged 75 years or over might have been excluded.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDrinking water with lemon can prevent COVID-19\n\n\nCan drinking water with lemon prevent Covid-19?\n\nWHO does not recommend self-medication with any medicines, including antibiotics, as a prevention or cure for COVID-19.\n\n\nWhat can be done to prevent catching Covid-19?\n\nStay safe by taking some simple precautions, such as physical distancing, wearing a mask, especially when distancing cannot be maintained, keeping rooms well ventilated, avoiding crowds and close contact, regularly cleaning your hands, and coughing into a bent elbow or tissue. Check local advice where you live and work. Do it all!\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMexico does not have any cases of the novel coronavirus.\n\n\nAt the date of this claim, did Mexico have any confirmed coronovirus cases?\n\nYes\n\n\nHow many covid cases did Mexico have in the week after this claim was made?\n\nMexico had at least 41 confirmed cases of coronovirus on MArch 15th.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCOLLOIDAL SILVER KILLS CORONAVIRUS\n\n\nWhat is Colloidal Silver?\n\nColloidal silver is a solution that consists of very small silver particles suspended in a liquid. A \u201ccolloid\u201d is a liquid that evenly distributes certain particles within it.\n\nSome people take colloidal silver by mouth as a dietary supplement. Many internet-based sources claim that colloidal silver has a range of health benefits.\n\nHowever, there is little scientific evidence to support these claims, and ingesting silver may have mild to severe health consequences.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nExtensive research by Saint Luke\u2019s Hospital of Kansas City in the U.S revealed that consuming alcoholic beverages may help reduce the risk of COVID-19 infection, and that vodka is most recommended for drinking, cleaning and sanitizing.\n\n\nIs Vodka a good sanitizer?\n\nWith its high alcohol content, and lack of smell, vodka makes a great disinfecting cleaner\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere have been no deaths from the novel coronavirus in South Africa (as of March 12, 2020)\n\n\nHow many cases of Covid 19 had South Africa reported by March 12 2020?\n\nA total of 17 positive covid cases as of March 12.\n\n\nWhen was South Africa's first confirmed covid death?\n\nThe first death from the disease was reported on 27 March 2020.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBernard Sanders, United States senator is a communist.\n\n\nWhat is communism?\n\npolitical and economic doctrine that aims to replace private property and a profit-based economy with public ownership and communal control of at least the major means of production (e.g., mines, mills, and factories) and the natural resources of a society. Communism is thus a form of socialism\u2014a higher and more advanced form, according to its advocates. Exactly how communism differs from socialism has long been a matter of debate, but the distinction rests largely on the communists\u2019 adherence to the revolutionary socialism of Karl Marx.\n\n\nWhat is socialism?\n\nsocial and economic doctrine that calls for public rather than private ownership or control of property and natural resources. According to the socialist view, individuals do not live or work in isolation but live in cooperation with one another.\n\n\nWhat is democratic socialism?\n\npolitical ideology that supports the establishment of a democratically run and decentralized form of socialist economy. Modern democratic socialists vary widely in their views of how a proper socialist economy should function, but all share the goal of abolishing capitalism rather than improving it through state regulation (as preferred by social democrats). They also prioritize democracy as an end over democracy as a means, and some democratic socialists see revolution as an acceptable method of achieving the democracy they desire.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS has many health care plans which are 60 to 65 percent less expensive than Obamacare.\n\n\nDoes the US have health care plans other than Obamacare?\n\nYes\n\n\nAre these alternative health care plans governed?\n\nYes\n\n\nAre these alternative health care plans cheaper than Obamacare?\n\nEstimating the actuarial value of such products is challenging because the scope of coverage is so varied and\nbecause coverage generally completely excludes services\nfor any preexisting condition\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKim Jong Un, Supreme Leader of North Korea, rejected calls from the Obama administration\n\n\nDid Obama's administration make calls to the North Korean President, Kim Jong Un\n\nSeveral Obama administration officials promptly and vehemently contradicted Trump\u2019s account.\n\n\u201cAt the risk of stating the obvious, this is horse-sh*t,\u201d tweeted Susan Rice, who served as the U.S. ambassador to the United Nations from 2009 to 2013 and as Obama\u2019s national security adviser from 2013 to 2017.\n\n\u201cYes. It\u2019s horseshit,\u201d added Gen. Michael Hayden, via Twitter. Hayden served as director of the CIA from 2006 to Feb. 12, 2009, shortly after Obama took office.\n\nBen Rhodes, former deputy national security adviser to Obama, added his voice on Twitter as well: \u201cTrump is lying. I was there for all 8 years. Obama never sought a meeting with Kim Jong Un. Foreign policy isn\u2019t reality television it\u2019s reality.\u201d\n\nRhodes told CNN that Obama \u201cnever even considered\u201d seeking a meeting with Kim. \u201cThere\u2019s no mystery here: It\u2019s just a lie with no supporting evidence and no basis in anything. It\u2019s not even an exaggeration, it\u2019s just not true.\u201d\n\nAnd on CNN\u2019s \u201cState of the Union,\u201d James Clapper, who served as director of national intelligence for most of Obama\u2019s presidency, said he was puzzled by Trump\u2019s claim. \u201cIn all the deliberations that I have participated in on North Korea during the Obama administration, I can recall no instance whatever where President Obama ever indicated any interest whatsoever in meeting with the \u2014 Chairman Kim,\u201d Clapper said.\n\nWe reached out to the Trump press office, but it did not provide any further information.\n\nIt\u2019s true that during a debate in the run-up to the 2008 presidential election, Obama famously said that he would be willing to meet with leaders in North Korea and other enemy nations without any preconditions.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHunter Biden was unemployed when he joined the board of Burisma Holdings in 2014.\n\n\nWhere did Hunter Biden work before he joined Burisma Holdings in 2014\n\nHe was a former counsel to Boies, Schiller and Flexner law firm in New York\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe restrictions that Donald Trump placed on travel to and from China, saved a lot of lives, probably hundreds of thousands by early April 2020.\n\n\nHow restrictive was trumps travel ban?\n\nHis ban only applied to no refugee admissions for 120 days, and blocked citizens of only seven countries from entering the US for at least 90 days\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nChildren can\u2019t get COVID-19.\n\n\nWhat constitutes a child?\n\nchildren are under the age of 18\n\n\nCan those under 18 catch covid?\n\nIn China, 416 cases (1%) were aged nine years or younger early in the pandemic.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSlowed Coronavirus testing was due to Obama-era regulations.\n\n\nWhen was Obama president of the U.S?\n\nJanuary 20, 2009 to January 20, 2017\n\n\nWhen was Covid first discovered in the U.S?\n\nAround January 2020.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn Texas the Republican side gets 25 machines, the Democratic side gets 5 machines.\n\n\nWere there differences in the number of machines Republicans and Democrats had to vote on?\n\nIn some areas the number and set up machines caused delays. Every county was different. \n\nTravis and some other counties set up their machines to handle voters in either primary. But in Tarrant County, the two parties decided \u201cover our strong objections\u201d to devote machines to one primary or the other, but not both, said Tarrant County Judge Glen Whitley.\n\n\""We told them exactly what was going to happen and they still said they wanted it that way and what happened, happened,\"" he said.\n\nThe county assigned 1,767 machines to the Republican primary and 1,015 to Democrats, with input from the county parties.\n\nHarris County also had dedicated machines, and Tamez-Robledo said it was frustrating to see Republicans come and go without delay as she continued to wait.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTrump claims that the Obama administration \u201cdidn\u2019t do anything\u201d about the 2009 pandemic.\n\n\nWhat pandemic hit the US in 2009?\n\nH1N1 influenza pandemic.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe 3.4% mortality rate for Covid-19 as reported by WHO is false.\n\n\nWhat did WHO report about Covid-19 mortality rates?\n\nGlobally, about 3.4% of reported COVID-19 cases have died.\n\n\nAre there likely to be a lot of unreported cases of Covid-19?\n\nBruce Aylward, who led an international mission to China to learn about the virus and China\u2019s response, said the specialists did not see evidence that a large number of mild cases of the novel disease called Covid-19 are evading detection.\n\n\nAre there likely to be a lot of unreported cases of Covid-19?\n\nGary Kobinger, director of the Infectious Disease Research Center at Laval University in Quebec, said it would be highly unusual for there not to be mild or symptom-free cases that are being missed.\n\n\nWhat wording did the WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus use when making the statement in the claim?\n\nThere is now a total of 90,893 reported cases of COVID-19 globally, and 3110 deaths.\n\nGlobally, about 3.4% of reported COVID-19 (the disease spread by the virus) cases have died.\n\n\nWhat was President Donald Trump's comment about the statement made by WHO director?\n\nI think the 3.4 percent is really a false number.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Obama administration made a decision on testing and that turned out to be very detrimental to what we\u2019re doing, and we undid that decision a few days ago.\n\n\nWhat testing method was the Obama administration trying to enact and was it finalized\n\nThe synthesis does not represent the formal position of FDA, nor is it enforceable. We hope to simply\nadvance the public discussion by providing a possible approach to spur further dialogue. This document\ndoes not represent a final version of the LDT draft guidance documents that were published in 2014.\n\n\nWhat was one of the causes of the high death rate in the US during COVID\n\nThe CDC developed its own test for the virus rather than employing a German-developed one used by the World Health Organization. But the CDC test was flawed, causing a deadly delay while scientists worked out the problem. The agency was not designed to produce tests at the scale needed to spot the infections as they silently spread through the population. Meanwhile the Food and Drug Administration was slow to approve tests made by private companies, says Caitlin Rivers, an epidemiologist at the Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security.\n\n\nDid Obama administration made a decision on testing and that turned out to be very detrimental ?\n\nNo, there was no Obama rule, simply \u201cguidance\"" that was never acted on because Congress stepped in and decided it would craft the necessary legislation. So Trump's blaming Obama adminstration for its failure to quickly expand testing for coronavirus across the United States is incorrect.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGargling with bleach is a cure for coronavirus.\n\n\nIs it safe to gargle with bleach?\n\nAccidental ingestion of 1-2 mouthfuls can cause minor mouth and throat irritation, stomach upset and vomiting.\n\n\nDoes garlgling with bleach cure coronavirus.\n\nNo evidence to suggest that it does.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere\u2019s only one COVID-19 hot spot, and that\u2019s in a nursing home.\n\n\nWhat is a disease hot spot\n\nHotspots have been variously described as areas of elevated incidence or prevalence, higher transmission efficiency or risk, or higher probability of disease emergence\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCoronavirus has been discovered in rice bags.\n\n\nHas there been news reporting of coronavirus being found in bags of rice?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn the US, it costs almost $4,000 to get tested for COVID-19 without insurance.\n\n\nHow much does it cost to get a COVID-19 test in the US as of March 3, 2020?\n\nThe coronavirus test itself shouldn\u2019t generate a bill \u2013 for now \u2013 since the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention is picking up the tab. That could change as more labs start running the test.\n\nBut the visit and other tests aren\u2019t free. How much you\u2019ll owe depends on several factors, including what insurance you have, where you seek treatment and what tests providers give you. For instance, those who haven\u2019t satisfied their deductibles will likely be on the hook for more of the bill. Going to the emergency room is typically far more pricey than visiting your doctor or an urgent care clinic.\n\n\nHow much does it cost to get a COVID-19 test in the US as of March 3, 2020?\n\nThe coronavirus test itself shouldn\u2019t generate a bill \u2013 for now \u2013 since the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention is picking up the tab.\n\n\nHow much does it cost to get tested for COVID-19 in the US without health insurance?\n\nTrump administration is looking at providing hospitals with funding to care for the uninsured.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSeven things that can kill COVID-19:\nUV\nTemperatures higher than 56 degrees celsius\nVentilated air \nChlorine disinfectants\nAlcohol 75%\nFrequently washed hands\nStrong human\u2019s immunity system\n\n\nWhat is Covid-19?\n\nThe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a communicable respiratory disease caused by a new strain of coronavirus that causes illness in humans.\n\n\nWhat can kill a coronavirus?\n\nInfection can be prevented by: Washing your hands regularly with\nsoap and water or alcohol-based\nhand rub. Wearing a face mask CORRECTLY, in addition to good hand hygiene practices and physical distancing can help prevent the spread of COVID-19 to others. To protect yourself and others, take the COVID-19 vaccine when it becomes available to you.\n\n\nWhat is COVID-19?\n\nThe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a communicable respiratory disease caused by a new strain of coronavirus that causes illness in humans.\n\n\nWhat can kill COVID-19?\n\nInfection can be prevented by: Washing your hands regularly with\nsoap and water or alcohol-based\nhand rub. Wearing a face mask CORRECTLY, in addition to good hand hygiene practices and physical distancing can help prevent the spread of COVID-19 to others. To protect yourself and others, take the COVID-19 vaccine when it becomes available to you.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe United States is right now ranked by far No. 1 in the world for preparedness.\n\n\nwhich country is the most prepared country\n\nThe United States has the strongest measures in place and it came first with a score of 83.5, ahead of the United Kingdom with 77.9 and the Netherlands with 75.6. China was further down the ranking with a score of 48.2, placing it 51st.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCOVID-19 can cause permanent damage to a patient's lungs.\n\n\nDo people experience permanent lung damage after having Covid-19?\n\nEarly findings from a study into longer-term damage amongst patients recovering from COVID-19 suggest that the use of cutting-edge scanning techniques may detect previously unseen lung damage\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCoronavirus symptoms emerge only after the virus has entered a person\u2019s bloodstream.\n\n\nWhat are the symptoms of COVID-19?\n\nFever or chills\nRunny or stuffy nose\nSore throat\nCough\nDifficulty breathing or shortness of breath \nNausea or diarrhea\nLoss or altered sense of taste/smell\n\n\nWhat are severe symptoms of COVID-19?\n\npneumonia and shortness of breath, respiratory failure, septic shock, and multi-organ failure.\n\n\nCan COVID-19 enter the bloodstream?\n\nviruses can enter the blood stream, but symptoms will happen before that.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAs of March 1st 2020 the U.S. Trump administration hadn't even prepared a Coronavirus test kit.\n\n\nWere you able to get a Covid test on March 1st?\n\nSecretary of Health and Human services Azar said on March 1st - We're ramping up testing. You know, we now have 75,000 tests available out there in the United States. And over the next week that will expand radically on top of 75,000 tests available.\n\n\nWas there any other comments from the US government?\n\nAnthony Fauci - FAUCI: The fact is, the tests are out there. There was a misstep early on with regard to the tests, namely a technical difficulty. But right now, about 1.1 million tests are out there now. They'll be an additional about 640,000 on let's say Monday. And then at least another 4 million, particularly now that we're engaging the private sector.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAsh produced by a volcano eruption in the Philippines in January 2020 can prevent the COVID-19.\n\n\nCan volcanic ash kill viruses?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFlorida Man Arrested For Robbery Using Cough As A Weapon\n\n\nWhat is Danking News?\n\nA satirical news website.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS President Donald Trump called COVID-19 a hoax.\n\n\nDid US president Trump call COVID-19 a hoax?\n\nNo\n\n\nWhat has US president Trump described COVID-19 as?\n\nUS president Trump refers to the virus as a \""public health threat\"".\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe coronavirus outbreak is US Democrats new hoax.\n\n\nWhat did media quote President Trump as saying at the political rally?\n\nPresident Donald Trump accused Democrats of \""politicizing\"" the coronavirus, calling their criticism of how he has responded to the disease their \""new hoax.\""\n\n\nWhat did media quote President Trump as saying at the political rally?\n\nThe president defended his administration's response to the coronavirus threat, blasting Democrats for \""politicizing\"" the issue and calling it \""their new hoax\""\n\n\nDid President Trump make this comment in speech made on February 28th 2020 in South Carolina?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n38 Percent of Americans are avoiding Corona Beer because of the Coronavirus.\n\n\nWhat question did the survey ask from beer drinkers?\n\nWould you buy Corona under any circumstances now? (38% of \u201cbeer-drinking Americans\u201d said they would not.)\n\n\nDid the survey ask about stopping to drink Corona beer specifically due to the coronavirus pandemic?\n\nThe survey also asked: In light of the coronavirus, do you plan to stop drinking Corona? (4% who \u201cusually drink Corona\u201d said they planned to stop.)\n\n\nDid the survey ask about stopping to drink Corona beer specifically due to the coronavirus pandemic?\n\nThe survey asked: In light of the coronavirus, do you plan to stop drinking Corona? Only 4% who \u201cusually drink Corona\u201d said they planned to stop.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJapan issued a health advisory listing drinking water as a prevention method for COVID-19.\n\n\nWhat are the prevention methods for COVID-19?\n\nget vaccinated against COVID-19 \u2013 book vaccination appointments now\n\nmeet people outside if possible\n\nopen doors and windows to let in fresh air if meeting people inside\n\nlimit the number of people you meet and avoid crowded places\n\nwear a face covering when it's hard to stay away from other people \u2013 particularly indoors or in crowded places\n\nwash your hands with soap and water or use hand sanitiser regularly throughout the day\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHolding your breathe for 10 seconds, without any discomfort or coughing, proves there is no infection in the lungs from COVID19\n\n\nCan you have Covid-10 without having any symptoms?\n\nYes. Most people with coronavirus have at least 1 symptom but it is possible to still be positive for Covid-19 without having any symptoms.\n\n\nCan you have Covid-19 if you have no coughing or discomfort?\n\nyes. It is possible to have Covid-19 with no symptoms and no coughing or discomfort,\n\n\nCan you hold your breath for 10 seconds if you have Covid-19?\n\nIt is possible to have no symptoms but still be positive for Covid-19. Therefore if a person could hold their breath for ten seconds before contracting covid 19, it is possible that they would still be able to do so even with Covid 19.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n3,500 tonnes of gold was discovered in a field in the north Indian state of Uttar Pradesh.\n\n\nHow much gold was discovered in Uttar Pradesh\n\nAs per GSI study,the probable conservative figure of gold which can be unearthed is estimated to be around 160 kgs and not 3350 tonnes as mentioned in media reports\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nthe Canadian government will welcome three million immigrants in 2020.\n\n\nHow many new immigrants has Canada welcomed in 2020 ?\n\nCanada will welcome nearly one million immigrants over the next three years, according to the multi-year strategy tabled by the Liberal government today in what it calls \""the most ambitious immigration levels in recent history. The number of economic migrants, family reunifications and refugees will climb to 310,000 in 2018, up from 300,000 this year. That number will rise to 330,000 in 2019 then 340,000 in 2020. The targets for economic migrants, refugees and family members was tabled in the House of Commons Wednesday afternoon. Hussen said the new targets will bring Canada's immigration to nearly one per cent of the population by 2020, which will help offset an aging demographic. He called it a historic and responsible plan and \""the most ambitious\"" in recent history. \""Our government believes that newcomers play a vital role in our society,\"" Hussen said. \""Five million Canadians are set to retire by 2035 and we have fewer people working to support seniors and retirees.\""\n\n\nDoes the Canadian government had plan of welcome three million immigrants in 2020 ?\n\nNovember 1, 2017 \u2013 Ottawa plans to welcome 980,000 new immigrants over the next three years under an ambitious three-year immigration plan announced by the federal government on Nov. 1. Annual immigration levels could rise to as high as 360,000 by 2020 under the multi-year plan. This would be first time in more than a century that our immigration rate is 1% of our population.\n\nImmigration Minister Ahmed Hussen described the announcement as \u2018historic\u2019, as the government outlines its plan for the next three years, featuring managed increases across all categories.\n\nIn 2018, the immigration target will rise to 310,000, from the current 300,000 set for 2017. This target could rise to as much as 330,000 under the latest announcement. In 2019, the target will be 330,000, with an upper limit of 350,000 new immigrants. In 2020, the target figure will be 340,000, and the upper limit 360,000.\n\nThe latest plan will drive up immigration numbers to historic levels as the government pushes the annual number of newcomers towards 1 per cent of Canada\u2019s population a target first used by the Liberals in the early 1990\u2019s. The current levels of 300,000 correspond into an immigration rate near .82 per cent.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGetting drugs in Britain almost easier than ordering pizza.\n\n\nHas there been a survey done on this claim in the Britain?\n\nThe only survey done was a global survey and was not specific to Britain.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe NHS has warned people should not shake hands to prevent the spread of the Wuhan coronavirus\n\n\nWhat we're the guidelines given by the NHS\n\nThe NHS advises against touching your eyes, nose or mouth if your hands are not clean. It does not mention shaking hands.\n\n\nDid the NHS guidelines include details around handshakes and spread of Covid?\n\nThe NHS did not specifically suggest avoiding handshaking to prevent the spread of the new coronavirus at the time of the claim.\n\n\nDid any NHS advice concern Hands?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCOVID-19 cases are going very substantially down, not up.\n\n\nWhat was the number of COVID-19 cases on 26 February 2020\n\non feb 27th 2020 there had been 60 US cases of covid-19\n\n\nWhat was the number of COVID-19 cases on 20th February 2020\n\n15\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBernie Sanders has said things like women get cancer from having too many orgasms, or toddlers should run around naked and touch each others' genitals to insulate themselves from porn \u2026 He's written about women's rape fantasies.\n\n\nHas Bernie Sanders said women get cancer due to orgasms?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCongress files charges against speaker of the U.S House of Representatives Nancy Pelosi, for tearing up her copy of the State of the Union speech.\n\n\nDid Nancy Pelosi tear up her copy of the State of Union speech\n\nHouse Speaker Nancy Pelosi ripped up her copy of President Donald Trump\u2019s State of the Union speech and told reporters that tearing up the address was \u201cthe courteous thing to do considering the alternatives.\u201d\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS President Donald Trump got rid of a pandemic response position on the National Security Council.\n\n\nDid Trump administration get rid of a pandemic response position on the National Security Council?\n\nYes\n\n\nDid President Trump fire the entire pandemic response team in 2018 ?\n\nBased on our research, the claim that President Trump fired the \""entire\"" pandemic response team is PARTLY FALSE. The Directorate of Global Health Security and Biodefense was disbanded under Trump's then-national security adviser John Bolton. But Trump didn't fire its members. Some resigned, and others moved to different units on the National Security Council.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nU.S. representatives Donna Shalala and Debbie Mucarsel-Powell were supporting candidates other than Bernie Sanders in the US elections.\n\n\nWhy is Debbie Mucarsel-Powell reluctant to support Bernie Sanders?\n\nDue to his comments on Fidel Castro\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFormer vice President Joe Biden attacks President Donald Trump over a food stamp policy supported by Mayor Michael Bloomberg\n\n\nWhat is a food stamp policy\n\nFood and Nutrition Services also known as food stamps is a federal food assistance program that provides low-income families the food they need for a nutritionally adequate diet.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMayor Bloomberg blamed African Americans & Latinos for the housing crash of 2008.\n\n\nwas there a housing crash in the U.S in 2008?\n\nThe financial crisis of 2008 created the biggest disruption to the U.S. housing market since the Great Depression.\n\n\nWhat were the causes of the 2008 Housing crises in the U.S?\n\n- Borrowers were encouraged to take out\nimprudent loans\n- Lenders were\nencouraged to make risky loans they\nnever would have made if they could not\nhave been bundled into securities and\npassed on to someone else.\n- . Investment\nbanks were permitted to leverage their\ncapital irresponsibly because regulations treated housing loans more favorably than other loans\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUnder the government\u2019s new immigration rules anyone earning less than \u00a325,600 is regarded as an unskilled worker.\n\n\nWhat is considered an unskilled worker in the U.K?\n\nUnskilled work involves simple tasks and doesn't usually require one to exercise judgment. It typically requires only a month or less to learn. Many, but not all, unskilled jobs require physical strength or coordination.\n\n\nDoes the definition of \""unskilled worker\"" include reference to the salary earned?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWhile he was mayor of NYC, Bloomberg cut stop-and-frisk by 95% because they were doing too many.\n\n\nWhen was Bloomberg mayor of NYC?\n\nHe was the 108th Mayor of New York City for three terms from 2002 to 2013\n\n\nWhat are the stop-and frisk stats for 2002-2013?\n\nThe NYPD stopped and interrogated people 684,330 times in 2011, by far the highest total since the Police Department began collecting data on its troubling stop-and-frisk program in 2002. This represents a 603 percent increase in stop-and-frisks since that year, the first year of the Bloomberg administration, when there were only 97,296 stops.\n\n\nWhat are the stop-and frisk stats for 2002-2013?\n\nIn 2012, 532,911 NYPD stops were recorded.\nIn 2013, 191,851 NYPD stops were recorded.\n\n\nWas the stop-and-frisk policy challenged?\n\nYes\n\n\nDoes Bloomberg support the stop-and-frisk policy?\n\nYes\n\n\nDoes Bloomberg support the stop-and-frisk policy?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVIRAL IMAGE SHOWS SENATOR JAMES INHOFE NOW SERVES AS THE EPA\u2019S CHIEF OF STAFF\n\n\nWhat is the 'EPA' organisation in the claim?\n\nThe U.S Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).\n\n\nDid JAMES INHOFE take the post of the EPA's chief of staff around 18th February 2020?\n\nRyan Jackson was Chief of Staff at EPA until February 21\n\n\nWho took over after 21st February 2020 after Ryan Jackson left the role?\n\nMichael Molina became Acting Chief of Staff after Ryan Jackson.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe High court in India, passed a mandatory order that says Bank of Baroda\u2019s license must be revoked.\n\n\nHas Bank of Baroda's license been revoked by the High Court of India?\n\nNo, they did not pass an order to revoke the license.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOf the $150 million, only $7 million in $10,000 lots had been given out to bushfire victims by the Australian Red Cross as of the 16/02/2020.\n\n\nAt the time of the claim, how much had the Australian Red Cross distributed to victims of bushfires?\n\nBy Thursday, (January 24th 2020) the organisation said of the $115m it has raised since July, $30m had been allocated for immediate assistance, $18m would go to a three-year bushfire recovery program and $1m had been set aside for a bereavement allowance. It has already issued 690 grants, totalling $6.9m so far.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWorld Health Organization says a \u201cchild\u2019s presence in school counts as \u2018informed consent\u2019 for vaccination\"".\n\n\nWhat is the WHOs policy on vaccination for children under the age of 16\n\nA 2014 WHO report outlines three commonly used consent processes for vaccination programs: written, verbal and implied.\n\n\nAccording to the WHO, is a child appearing in school tantamount to giving consent for vaccination\n\nSome laws and regulations are\nin place that identify school- or social-services\nofficials as appointed guardians for children\nand adolescents not living with their parents,\nincluding adolescents in boarding school. This is\nalso called \u201cthird party consent\u201d. In such cases,\nthese third parties can provide consent for\nmedical care, including vaccination of specific,\nindividual children.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRashtriya Sikhshit Berojgar Yojna launched a scheme to pay Rs 50,000 to educated unemployed citizens in India.\n\n\nHow many citizens in the scheme applicable to?\n\n40,000 citizens\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA U.S. federal judge released Benghazi evidence that puts former Secretary of State Hillary Clinton in deep trouble.\n\n\nWhat was the claim based on?\n\nIn a combative exchange at a hearing Friday in Washington, D.C., a federal judge unabashedly accused career State Department officials of lying and signing \""clearly false\"" affidavits to derail a series of lawsuits seeking information about former Secretary of State Hillary Clinton's private email server and her handling of the 2012 terrorist attack on the U.S. Consulate in Benghazi, Libya.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFBI Ignored Evidence That Hillary Clinton Put A Hit Out On Brett Kavanaugh.\n\n\nWhere did the claim originate?\n\nwearethellod.com\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVery close to 160 million people are now working in the United States.\n\n\nWhat was the population average of people working in the United States in December 2019?\n\n60.9\n\n\nWhat was the population average of people working in the United States in December 2010?\n\n58.3\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA doctor's office in New South Wales was visited by people who had been exposed to the coronavirus.\n\n\nDid new south wales endure a coronavirus outbreak in 2020?\n\nThree cases of coronavirus confirmed in NSW in nan 2020\n\n\nDid any people with coronavirus visit their doctor?\n\nThey contacted their GP, they called ahead and were double-masked when they presented to the GP clinic.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBernie Sanders returns a donation from Mike Bloomberg in the amount of $18.53\n\n\nWas there a donation made to Sander's campaign by Bloomberg\n\nBloomberg did donate $18.53 but it wasn't meant to be a donation but a prank\n\n\nDid Sanders return the $18.53\n\nThere's no proof he returned the money. Sanders only made a statement that he doesn't want anything to do with billionaires even if they're donating to his campaign\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump cut scheduled federal worker pay raises in early 2020\n\n\nWhat pay rise were federal workers due in early 2020?\n\nFederal workers were due to see a scheduled 2.5% pay rise as stated by Trump in a letter to Congress on the 10th February - \u201cUnder current law, locality pay increases averaging 20.67% costing $21 billion in the first year alone, would go into effect in January 2021, in addition to a 2.5% across-the-board increase for the base General Schedule.\u201d\n\n\nDid Trump cut this pay rise?\n\nYes\n\n\nWhat did he cut the pay rise to?\n\n1% - \u201cOur pay system must reform to align with mission-critical recruitment and retention goals, and to reward employees whose performance provides value for the American people,\u201d Trump wrote. \u201cFor this purpose, my budget further directs agencies to increase awards spending in FY 2021 by an amount equal to no less than 1% of total salary spending. My administration will continue to support reforms that advance these aims.\u201d\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS Senator Amy Klobuchar vows to resettle no refugees in her neighbourhood.\n\n\nDid US Senator Amy Klobuchar vow to resettle refugees in 2020?\n\nYes\n\n\nDid US Senator Amy Klobuchar vow to resettle refugees in 2020?\n\nYes. Sen. Amy Klobuchar (D-MN) vowed to increase the number of refugees resettled in the United States by more than 500 percent if elected president.\n\n\nDid Senator Amy Klobuchar exclude her home area from the areas for refugee resettlement?\n\nNo\n\n\nDid Senator Amy Klobuchar exclude her home area from the areas for refugee resettlement?\n\nSenator Amy Klobuchar made no specific statement about the locations where refugees might be settled.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTurkey is responsible for the escalating tensions between Turkey and Russia in northwest Syria.\n\n\nBefore 2020, what was the relationship between Russia and Turkey over north-west Syria?\n\nIn 2018 Russia and Turkey agreed de-escalation zones and an all-sides ceasefire in north-west Syria.\n\n\nHave all parties honoured the 2018 agreement?\n\nIn April 2019 Syria launched a military offensive, breaking the ceasefire and disrupting Turkish-Russian co-operation in the area.\nIn February 2020 13 Turkish soldiers were killed and Turkey retaliated against the Syrian government.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGovernment is actively involved in the property sector, having provided more than 4 million houses since 1994.\n\n\nWhat do all the years between 1994 and 2020 add up to?\n\n3,285,148.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGov. Tony Evers wants to release half of the prison population.\""\n\n\nDid Tony Evers pledge to reduce the prison population?\n\nEvers has said for years he wants to address overcrowding in Wisconsin\u2019s prison system. But he and his administration have also expressed the need to do it carefully and gradually.\n\n\nDid he claim he would release prisoners?\n\nDuring the 2018 campaign, Evers told the Milwaukee Journal Sentinel he would consider releasing some inmates early, overhauling truth-in-sentencing and treating 17-year-olds as juveniles instead of adults, among other policies. He also said, during a Democratic debate, that cutting the prison population in half is \""a goal that\u2019s worth accomplishing.\""\n\n\nDoes Tony Evers plan on reducing prison population\n\nState Schools Superintendent Tony Evers said Wisconsin needs to follow the example of states like Texas that have cut parole revocations and expanded drug courts. He said he would consider releasing some inmates early; providing more drug treatment behind bars; treating 17-year-olds as juveniles instead of adults for criminal charges; and overhauling truth-in-sentencing so prisoners could be released for good behavior.\n\n\u201cThe fact that we as a state spend more on corrections than (the University of Wisconsin) System tells me the last thing we need is to build a brand-new prison,\u201d he said in an emailed statement.\n\n\nDoes he plan on reducing half of the prison population\n\nHe only said he would want to release some prisoners early and didn't give a specific number of prisoners he intends on releasing\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTo curb water wastage, the Department of Water and Sanitation has begun its programme of training 15,000 young people as artisans.\n\n\nWhat is the Department of Water and Sanitation's programme of training?\n\nThe department of water and sanitation launched their War on Leaks project in August 2015.\n\n\nHow many people did they aim to train?\n\nIts initial aim was to train 15,000 artisans, water agents and plumbers from 2015/16 to 2017/18. They would fix leaking taps and pipes in their communities, helping promote water conservation. Water agents were tasked with educating the public on how to use water wisely and manage water resources.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS Senator Amy Klobuchar vows to resettle 500 percent more refugees, none in her neighbourhood.\n\n\nDid US Senator Amy Klobuchar vow to resettle 500 percent more refugees\n\nSenator Klobuchar will direct the State Department to restore the cap to at least its pre-Trump Administration level\n\n\nDo all U.S states allow resettlement of refugees?\n\nNo\n\n\nWhen was the Peak of refugee resettlements in the U.S?\n\nRefugee resettlement efforts peaked in 1980 when the country resettled over 200,000 refugees, most of whom were fleeing Communist Vietnam.\n\n\nWhere is Sen. Amy Klobuchar's home?\n\nKlobuchar now lives on the border of Capitol Hill and NoMa\n\n\nIs Amy klobuchar republican or democrat?\n\nAmy Klobuchar has emerged as a standard-bearer for the Democratic center\n\n\nDoes the U.S democratic party support resettling refugees in the U.S?\n\nDemocratic presidential candidate Hillary Rodham Clinton said the U.S. should welcome refugees\n\n\nWho was president in 2017?\n\nDonald J. Trump\u2019s presidency ran from 2017 - 2021\n\n\nIs Donald trump a democrat?\n\nDonald Trump accepted the Republican nomination for President.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHollywood actor Mel Gibson says, \""The only reason liberals hate Trump is they hate God\""\n\n\nWho is Bustatroll ?\n\nChristopher Blair - one of the world\u2019s most\nprolific writers of disinformation\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA bowl of \u201cfreshly\u201d boiled garlic water cures \u2018Wuhan\u2019s coronavirus.\n\n\nCan garlic cure the novel coronavirus?\n\nWHO does not recommend self-medication with any medicines, including antibiotics, as a prevention or cure for COVID-19. WHO is coordinating efforts to develop treatments for COVID-19 and will continue to provide new information as it becomes available.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSri Lanka's Ehelepola Walawwa Mansion school will be converted into a Muslim school.\n\n\nIs Sri Lanka's Ehelepola Walawwa Mansion school being converted into a Muslim school?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe USA has succeeded in reducing greenhouse emissions in previous years.\n\n\nWhen did greenhouse gas emissions drop in the USA?\n\nIn 2017, total gross U.S. greenhouse gas emissions were 6,472.3 MMT, or million metric tons, carbon dioxide (CO2) Eq.\n\n\nWhat were the total gross U.S. greenhouse gas emissions in 2007?\n\nIn 2007, total gross U.S. greenhouse gas emissions were 7,371 MMT.\n\n\nDid the total gross U.S. greenhouse gas emissions rise after 2017?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe salaries of MPs in the UK have grown faster than the starting salaries of nurses, teachers and police officers between 2010 and 2020.\n\n\nHow much did the salaries of UK MPs grow by between 2010 and 2020?\n\nIn April 2010 MPs earned \u200b\u00a365,738.\nIn April 2019 MPs earned \t\u00a379,468.\nThe increase in salaries over that period is \u00a313,730 - a 21% increase in absolute terms.\n\n\nHow much did the starting salaries of police officers in the UK increase by between 2010 and 2020?\n\nIn 2010 the starting salary for constables was \u00a323,259.\nIn 2020 the starting salary for constables was \u00a326,199.\nThis is an increase of \u00a32.940 - a 13% increase in absolute terms.\n\n\nHow much did the starting salaries of teachers in the UK increase by between 2010 and 2020?\n\nIn 2010 the starting salary for classroom teachers in England and Wales was \u00a321,588.\n\n\nHow much did the starting salaries of nurses in the UK increase by between 2010 and 2020?\n\nThe starting salary for qualified nurses (band 5) in 2010 was \u00a321,176.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresidential candidate Bernie Sanders said supporting abortion up to birth is an \""essential part of being a Democrat.\""\n\n\nDid Presidential candidate Bernie Sanders say supporting abortion up to birth is an \""essential part of being a Democrat\""?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAs of February 10th 2020, the United States only had 11 cases of Coronavirus\n\n\nHow many cases of Covid19 had been reported in the US on 10th Feb 2020?\n\n13\n\n\nHow many cases of COVID-19 had been reported in the United States on 10th Feb 2020?\n\n13\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nChina is seeking the court's permission to kill over 20,000 coronavirus patients in order to prevent the virus from spreading further.\n\n\nHow many patients have COVID-19 as of February 2020 in China?\n\nAs of February 4, 2020, more than 20,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported, with 98.9% (total of 19,780) of them in China.\n\n\nHow many cases of COVID-19 have been reported worldwide as of February 2020?\n\nover 20,000 cases worldwide\n\n\nDid China did not seek court\u2019s approval to kill over 20,000 coronavirus patients ?\n\nWe did research and noticed that no reports were published by the following media outlets. This shows the owner of ab-tc.com domain has multiple websites which mislead people.\nTherefore, the viral article published by ab-tc.com is fabricated and the website should not be considered as a reliable source of information. The claim that China has not sought the court\u2019s approval to take the life of 20,000 coronavirus patients is false\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWilliam Barr tweeted, \u201cBREAKING NEWS Senator Mitt Romney is the only Republican Senator who voted to remove President Trump from office\n\n\nHow many Republican senators voted to remove Donald Trump from office?\n\nOnly one Republican-Mitt Romney\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Donald Trump will protect patients with pre-existing conditions.\n\n\nWhen was the Affordable Care Act passed in the U.S.?\n\nOn March 23, 2010\n\n\nWho signed the Affordable Care Act passed in the U.S.?\n\nPresident Obama signed the Affordable Care Act.\n\n\nDoes President Donald Trump support the ACA?\n\nPresident Trump\u2019s priorities for domestic policy are the repeal of the Affordable Care Act (also known as Obamacare).\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn eight years under the President Barack Obama administration, over 300,000 working-age people dropped out of the workforce.\n\n\nIs the claim of Trump correct that 300,000 people left jobs in 8 yrs and 3.5 billion joined under his govt. ?\n\nTrump is being misleading with numbers to tarnish his predecessor\u2019s record. It\u2019s not clear what he means by \u201cworking-age.\u201d But the total size of the U.S. labor force shows that the president is just wrong.During the eight years of Obama\u2019s presidency, the labor force rose by 5.06 million, according to the Labor Department. The improvement reflected a rebounding economy from the Great Recession and population growth.\n\nAs the unemployment rate has fallen, more people are finding it attractive to work and joining the labor force. This has enabled the labor force to climb by an impressive 4.86 million in just three years under Trump.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTraditionally, the Speaker says: \u2018Members of Congress, I have the high privilege and distinct honor of presenting to you the President of the United States.\u2019 (Tonight) Speaker Pelosi said, \u2018Members of Congress, the President of the United States.\u2019\n\n\nHow was Trump introduced by the speaker in 2019\n\nTrump breaks with tradition, doesn't wait for Pelosi to start speech\n\n\nHow have past Presidents been introduced by Speakers of the House\n\nAs per custom Speaker Ryan Introduced Trump in 2018 with the phrase, \""Members of Congress, I have the high privilege and the distinct honor of presenting to you the president of the United States.\""\n\n\nGoing back the last few years, when did speaker-president interactions address, \""\""Members of Congress, I have the high privilege and the distinct honor of presenting to you the president of the United States.\""\n\nBetween 2007 to 2018 every speaker said something very close to this.\n\n\nWas this said to Trump in the past?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver 130 legislators in the USA have endorsed legislation that would bankrupt our nation by providing free taxpayer-funded health care to millions of illegal aliens, forcing taxpayers to subsidize free care for anyone in the world who unlawfully crosses our borders.\n\n\nWould Medicare for all risk bankrupting the U.S?\n\nNo\n\n\nDoes Medicaid cover illegal immigrants in the U.S?\n\nNo\n\n\nDid legislators vote for Medicare for all?\n\n17 Democratic senators backed the\u2019 Medicare for All bill. In the House, 125 members signed on\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe UK has taken in 41,000 unaccompanied children since 2010.\n\n\nHow many asylum seekers and refugees under the age of 18 has the UK taken in since 2010?\n\n41,396 asylum seekers and refugees under the age of 18 were granted leave to remain in the UK between 2010-2019.\n\n\nHow many of the 41,396 asylum seekers and refugees under the age of 18 were unaccompanied?\n\n11,338 (27%) were unaccompanied.\n\n\nHow many of the 41,396 asylum seekers and refugees under the age of 18 were accompanied?\n\n16,671 (40%) were accompanied.\n\n\nWere the remaining 13,387 young people unaccompanied?\n\nThere is no information given to indicate whether the remaining young people were unaccompanied or not\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmerican workers are seeing the \u201cbest wage growth in a decade,\u201d under the Trump administration\n\n\nWhen did the Trump administration take office?\n\nOn November 8, 2016, Trump was elected President. He was inaugurated as the 45th President of the United States on January 20, 2017.\n\n\nHow did the workers wage growth perform between 2017 and the time of the claim?\n\nThere is an increase in the Median usual weekly real earnings for workers between 2017 and 2020.\n\n\nDid American workers see the best wage growth in a decade under the Trump administration ?\n\nNo, During Barack Obama (April 2014 - April 2017) wages grew by about 6.9%, while in comparison the change in wages between October 2017 - October 2019 was about 4.9%\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNZ cricket captain said \"" I request to NZ government please cancel KL Rahul's visa immediately.\""\n\n\nDid The new zealand cricket captain, kane Williamson's say this?\n\nThere is no evidence of him saying this on any of his social media handles or google.\n\n\nDid the New Zealand cricket captain Kane Williamson say what is stated in the claim?\n\nThere is no evidence of him saying this on any of his social media handles or google.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWorld Health Organisation labels Coronavirus a plague.\n\n\nDoes Who label Covid-19 as a plague?\n\nNo the definition of a plague by WHO is a specific infectious disease caused by a bacteria called Yersinia pestis. The bacteria is usually found in small mammals and their fleas and can be transmitted between animals and humans by the bite of infected fleas, direct contact with infected tissue or inhalation of infected respiratory droplets.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe EU did not help Britain during the Falklands War, and instead sent weapons to Argentina.\n\n\nWhen was the Falklands war\n\nOn 2 April 1982, Argentina invaded the Falkland Islands, a remote British colony in the South Atlantic \u2013 sparking a short and decisive war that grabbed international headlines, created sizeable politicial drama, and involved great bravery and great tragedy.\n\n\nWhen was the EU formed\n\nEuropean Union (EU), Organization of European countries, formed in 1993 to oversee their economic and political integration. It was created by the Maastricht Treaty and ratified by all members of the European Community (EC), out of which the EU developed\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe fatality rate stood at 17.40% for H1N1 compared to 2% for the ongoing coronavirus outbreak.\n\n\nWhere was this claim published?\n\nBusiness Insider\n\n\nDid the report show deaths from H1N1 as 17.4% and Covid-19 as 2.1%?\n\nThe original report has been amended:-\n\nCorrection: A previous version of the chart in this article incorrectly reported the case-fatality rate of H1N1. It is 0.02%.\n\n\nWhat is H1N1?\n\nThe 2009 H1N1 virus, called swine flu because the virus likely originated in pigs and contained genes from multiple strains of swine influenza viruses, first broke out in Mexico and subsequently spread to the United States and other countries around the world. In addition to the genes from different swine influenza viruses, the H1N1 virus that caused the outbreak was found to contain genetic material from human and avian influenza viruses as well. Thus, the virus is believed to have evolved through genetic reassortment that was presumed to have occurred in pigs.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWorld Health Organization officially declares the Coronavirus as a plague.\n\n\nWhat is plague?\n\nKey facts\nPlague is caused by the bacteria Yersinia pestis, a zoonotic bacteria usually found in small mammals and their fleas.\nPeople infected with Y. pestis often develop symptoms after an incubation period of one to seven days.\nThere are two main clinical forms of plague infection: bubonic and pneumonic. Bubonic plague is the most common form and is characterized by painful swollen lymph nodes or 'buboes'.\nPlague is transmitted between animals and humans by the bite of infected fleas, direct contact with infected tissues, and inhalation of infected respiratory droplets.\nPlague can be a very severe disease in people, with a case-fatality ratio of 30% to 60% for the bubonic type, and is always fatal for the pneumonic kind when left untreated.\nAntibiotic treatment is effective against plague bacteria, so early diagnosis and early treatment can save lives.\nFrom 2010 to 2015 there were 3248 cases reported worldwide, including 584 deaths.\nCurrently, the three most endemic countries are the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Madagascar, and Peru.\nPlague is an infectious disease caused by the bacteria Yersinia pestis, a zoonotic bacteria, usually found in small mammals and their fleas. It is transmitted between animals through fleas. Humans can be infected through:\nthe bite of infected vector fleas\nunprotected contact with infectious bodily fluids or contaminated materials\nthe inhalation of respiratory droplets/small particles from a patient with pneumonic plague.\n\n\nWhat is coronavirus?\n\nCoronavirus disease (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus.\n\n\nWhat was the declaration made by WHO on 30/01/2020?\n\nThe World Health Organization on Thursday declared the outbreak of a novel coronavirus a global health emergency, an acknowledgement of the risk the virus poses to countries beyond its origin in China and of the need for a more coordinated international response to the outbreak.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUnder three years of Donald Trumps administration, net farm income has already gone up nearly 50%.\n\n\nWho collects information about the U.S farms economic data?\n\nThe U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA)\n\n\nWhat years was Donald Trump president?\n\n2016 to 2020\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCHUCK SCHUMER SAY \u2018IT\u2019S RACIST TO ONLY ALLOW CITIZENS TO VOTE\u2019\n\n\nWhat did Schumer say in the 2017 article that the claim is based on?\n\nSchumer described the commission as an \u201ceffort to intimidate voters and purge them from the rolls through a national voter database of personal information\u201d that disenfranchises minority voters.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTrump signed a bill \""to clean millions of tons of garbage from world\u2019s oceans.\n\n\nWhat is the save our seas act about\n\nThe program works to reduce debris through research, prevention and reduction.\n\n\nwho signed the save our seas act\n\nPresident Donald Trump recently signed into law a bill that lawmakers have called a point of unity among Republicans and Democrats.\n\nThe Ketchikan Daily News reports the Save our Seas Act, which Trump signed Thursday, reauthorizes the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration\u2019s Marine Debris Program through 2022.\n\n\nwho signed the save our seas act\n\nPresident Donald Trump signed into law this bill that lawmakers have called a point of unity among Republicans and Democrats.\n\n\nhow will the program be run\n\nThe Save our Seas legislation keeps the program going by continuing to authorize $10 million per year for the next five years.\n\n\nhow will the program be run\n\nThe Save our Seas legislation will continue authorize $10 million per year for the next five years to clean garbage from world\u2019s oceans.\n\n\nHow many Tonnes of dirt will the program address\n\nThe Administrator, acting through the Program and subject to the availability of appropriations, shall-\n\n(1) identify, determine sources of, assess, prevent, reduce, and remove marine debris, with a focus on marine debris posing a threat to living marine resources and navigation safety;\n\n\nWhat is the aim of the program?\n\nthe Program (subject to the availability of appropriations,) shall-identify, determine sources of, assess, prevent, reduce, and remove marine debris, with a focus on marine debris\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGerm scientists have confirmed that the \u2018five-second rule\u2019 for eating food off the floor is fairly accurate.\n\n\nwhats there further research done to dismiss the claim\n\nfurther research was done and experts dismissed the claim\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKobe Bryant's business ventures in China, posed a threat to the NBA's success.\n\n\nDid Kobe Bryant have business ventures in China?\n\nNo. Kobe Bryant set up a charitable foundation in China but not business ventures.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKobe Bryant was locked in a legal battle with big pharma over the right to use the phrase \""Black Mamba\u201d.\n\n\nWas Kobe Bryant involved in a legal battle over the right to use his nickname Black Mamba?\n\nYes\n\n\nWhich company was Kobe Bryant involved in a legal battle with over the right to use his nickname Black Mamba?\n\nHi-Tech Pharmaceuticals\n\n\nIs Hi-Tech Pharmaceuticals a big pharma company?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nClorox and Lysol Already Knew About New Coronavirus\n\n\nIs coronavirus specifically only referring to COVID-19\n\nCoronaviruses are named for the crown-like spikes on their surface. There are four main sub-groupings of coronaviruses, known as alpha, beta, gamma, and delta.\n\n\nWhat is the name of the novel coronavirus\n\nSARS-CoV-2\n\n\nWhat coronavirus was being referred to in the labels of the disinfectants\n\n229E (alpha coronavirus)\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKobe Bryant was assassinated by the NBA\n\n\nWhat was the cause of the helicopter crash according to experts?\n\nInvestigators say the pilot of the helicopter carrying Kobe Bryant and his daughter likely became disoriented in fog during the flight. The basketball star's death sent shockwaves throughout the sports world.\n\nNTSB chairman Robert Sumwalt said the pilot, Ara Zobayan, \""was flying under visual flight rules (VFR) which legally prohibited him from penetrating clouds. However, he continued this VFR flight through the clouds, into instrument meteorological conditions.\""\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe World Health Organization (WHO) infographic advises people to avoid unprotected sex with animals to reduce their risk of contracting coronavirus.\n\n\nWhat is the World Health Organization's (WHO) guideline regarding COVID-19 interaction with animals?\n\nNo unprotected contact with live wild or farm animals\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nChina is surrounded by American military labs, and there is a U.S. consulate in Wuhan, the staff of which could have delivered Covid-19 to the People\u2019s Republic of China.\n\n\nDos the US military have labs in or around China?\n\nNo evidence found.\n\n\nIs there a US consulate in Wuhan?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmerican Muslim woman, Dr. Debbie Almontaser, made history by reciting the Koran during the inauguration ceremony of US President Joe Biden.\n\n\nWho is Dr. Debbie Almontaser?\n\nDr. Debbie Almontaser was the founding and former principal of the Khalil Gibran International Academy in Brooklyn, New York. A 25-year veteran of the NYC Public School System, she taught and served as a director in special education and inclusion, trained teachers in literacy, and served as a multicultural specialist and diversity advisor. Currently, she is the Founder and CEO of Bridging Cultures Group Inc and a Professor at the College of Staten Island\u2019s School of Education in the Post Masters Advanced Certificate Program for Leadership in Education.\n\n\nWho is Dr. Debbie Almontaser?\n\nDebbie Almontaser is the founding and former principal of the Khalil Gibran International Academy in Brooklyn, New York, the first Arabic Dual Language public school in the United States. Dr. Almontaser is the Founder and CEO of Bridging Cultures Group Inc., and a Professor at the College of Staten Island\u2019s School of Education in the Post Master's Advanced Certificate Program for Leadership in Education.\n\nA 25-year veteran of the NYC Public School system, Dr. Almontaser has taught and served as a director in special education and inclusion, trained teachers in literacy, and served as a multicultural specialist and diversity adviser. She was a featured speaker at the 2016 National Democratic Convention and has been featured on the front page of The New York Times and profiled in Time Magazine, Newsweek and The Daily News.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNamibian social media posts claim that Coronavirus is a hoax\n\n\nHow real is COVID-19\n\nCoronavirus disease (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by a newly discovered coronavirus.\n\nMost people infected with the COVID-19 virus will experience mild to moderate respiratory illness and recover without requiring special treatment. Older people, and those with underlying medical problems like cardiovascular disease, diabetes, chronic respiratory disease, and cancer are more likely to develop serious illness.\n\nThe best way to prevent and slow down transmission is to be well informed about the COVID-19 virus, the disease it causes and how it spreads. Protect yourself and others from infection by washing your hands or using an alcohol based rub frequently and not touching your face. \n\nThe COVID-19 virus spreads primarily through droplets of saliva or discharge from the nose when an infected person coughs or sneezes, so it\u2019s important that you also practice respiratory etiquette (for example, by coughing into a flexed elbow).\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nComedian, Samuel Whitcomb Hyde is behind the spread of Coronavirus.\n\n\nWas the spread of coronavirus deliberate?\n\nAbsent that, the burden of proof that this outbreak did not occur naturally is high, because as mentioned above, there are a lot of reasons to suggest that Covid-19 is exactly what it appears to be \u2013 an infectious coronavirus that spilled over from bats into a population that has already experienced a previous spillover event from a related virus. And regardless of its origin, we still need to handle it in the same way: social distancing, mask wearing, increased testing and contact tracing until a reliable therapy or vaccine is developed.\n\n\nWas the spread of coronavirus deliberate?\n\nThe latest accusation that the virus was engineered came from a Norwegian team of scientists, which was swiftly attacked by other virologists, who argued that the viral genetic material is similar to other viruses found in nature Still, adding fuel to the debate is the revelation that scientists from the Wuhan lab published articles that described manipulating coronaviruses (so called \u201cgain of function\u201d experiments) - thereby producing all the ingredients for conspiracy theories and suspicions of nefarious intent.\n\n\nWas there anything reported by police or public authorities to support criminal offence accusations for Sam Hyde?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmerican TV series 'The Simpsons' predicted the outbreak of Coronavirus.\n\n\nWhen did the supposed simpsons episode air?\n\nIt aired in 1993.\n\n\nDId the episode mention coronovirus?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNobody had ever even heard of Ebola before 2014\n\n\nWhat is Ebola?\n\nEbola virus disease is a serious, often fatal condition in humans and nonhuman primates. Ebola is one of several viral hemorrhagic fevers, caused by infection with a virus of the Filoviridae family\n\n\nAre there any reports of Ebola cases before January 2020?\n\nThe first cases of Ebola were reported simultaneously in 1976 in Yambuku, near the Ebola River in Zaire (now the Democratic Republic of the Congo) and in Nzara, Sudan.\n\n\nHave there been Ebola cases since 1976?\n\nSince then, eruptions or asymptomatic cases of Ebola in humans and animals have surfaced intermittently in the following locations due to outbreaks, laboratory contamination, and accidents:\n\nThe Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC)\nSudan (South Sudan)\nSenegal\nUnited Kingdom\nUnited States (U.S.)\nPhilippines\nItaly\nSpain\nGabon\nIvory Coast\nSouth Africa\nRussia\nUganda\nGuinea\nLiberia\nSierra Leone\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA spray known as Miracle Mineral Solution can offer protection against coronavirus\n\n\nWhat is Miracle Mineral Solution (MMS)?\n\nMMS consists of chlorine dioxide, a powerful bleach that is used both on textiles and in the industrial treatment of water.\n\n\nIs Miracle Mineral Solution (MMS) an approved medical treatment?\n\nMMS has been banned in several countries around the world for use as a medical treatment.\nIn the US, the chemical cannot be sold for human consumption. In 2010, the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) put out a public warning after it was notified of many injuries to consumers from drinking the fluid, with symptoms that included nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, severe dehydration and one person who had a life-threatening reaction.\n\n\nHave authorities taken any action to stop Miracle Mineral Solution being promoted as a cure for COVID-19?\n\nMiracle Mineral Solution is perhaps the most prominent but not the only product targeted by the FDA in what it has dubbed Operation Quack Hack. Since March, the FDA has issued 42 warning letters demanding that firms stop making false claims about preventing or treating Covid-19. \n\n\u201cWe are actively monitoring for any firms marketing products with fraudulent COVID-19 prevention and treatment claims,\u201d the agency said, noting that it has discovered \u201chundreds of such products including fraudulent drugs, testing kits and personal protective equipment (PPE) sold online with unproven claims.\u201d\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDoctors have expressed fears that the entire population of the Chinese city of Wuhan will die following the global outbreak of the 2019 Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV).\n\n\nHow many people did Doctors estimate would become seriously ill or die with COVID-19?\n\nDr Shawn Vasoo, the acting clinical director at Singapore\u2019s National Centre for Infectious Diseases, estimated that around 20 percent of the people infected with the virus would become very ill.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVideo shows Hong Kong police did not engage the woman during an attempt to disperse protesters\n\n\nDid Anti-government protesters in Hong Kong gathered again on New Year\u2019s Day ?\n\nTens of thousands of anti-government protesters began marching in Hong Kong on New Year\u2019s Day, demanding concessions from the city\u2019s embattled government as the civil unrest that convulsed the Chinese-ruled city for over half a year spills into 2020.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe coronavirus recently discovered in China was lab created and patented in 2015 by the CDC, the leading US public health agency.\n\n\nWhich coronavirus does US7220852B1 Coronavirus isolated from humans\nrelate to?\n\nSARS-CoV\n\n\nIs the coronavirus that began in Wuhan different to SARS-CoV?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTrump's lawyer Jay Sekulow says Trump\u2019s hold on Ukraine aid is like Obama with Egypt in 2013\n\n\nWhy did the Obama government put a hold on Egypt aid?\n\nThe decision to suspend these weapons came reluctantly, several months after the Egyptian military\u2019s July 3, 2013, ouster of President Mohamed Morsi of the Muslim Brotherhood. Fearing a rupture with the military that would jeopardize US security interests, the US administration did not take any punitive action immediately after Morsi\u2019s overthrow. Instead it adopted a cautious, wait-and-see approach, hoping, along with many Egyptians, that the coup would set the country quickly on a more democratic path.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresidential candidate Joe Biden fought for decades to cut social security in the US.\n\n\nDid Joe Biden called for cut social security in the US?\n\nBiden had an ambivalent relationship with government spending. Considered in the 1980s to be one of the Democratic Party\u2019s new \u200b\u201cneoliberals,\u201d Biden called then for a spending freeze on Social Security and a higher Social Security retirement age. In 1995, he cast his vote for a balanced budget constitutional amendment, despite his earlier criticisms of it. The choice was, he said, \u200b\u201can imperfect amendment or continued spending.\u201d When he ran for president 12 years later, he again called for the Social Security retirement age to go up.\n\nIn journalist Bob Woodward\u2019s 2012 book The Price of Politics, he portrays Biden during Obama\u2019s first term eager to sacrifice Social Security and Medicare for the sake of bipartisan compromise and achieving what would be, in the eyes of Washington, a political victory.\n\nBiden first displayed his friendliness to GOP entitlement hawks when he appointed former Wyoming Sen. Alan Simpson to co-chair the president\u2019s National Commission on Fiscal Responsibility, created in February 2010 via executive order. Simpson was one of Congress\u2019s most high-profile foes of entitlements and a proponent of Social Security privatization. In Woodward\u2019s telling, Biden even had to lightly pressure a somewhat reluctant Simpson to take the role.\n\nSure enough, the Simpson-Bowles Commission, as it came to be known, recommended cuts to Medicare, Medicaid and Social Security, leading liberal economist Paul Krugman to label the commission \u200b\u201cterrible.\u201d Failing to secure enough votes from the commission to recommend the plan to Congress, the proposals were never taken up.\n\nBut Biden took a far more direct role in undermining Social Security and Medicare when he headed tax policy negotiations with Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell in December 2010. In Woodward\u2019s telling, Biden\u2019s eagerness to cut a deal with the Republicans sometimes elicited outrage from his fellow Democrats, who felt he was giving too much away.\n\nAn Obama priority was to end the Bush tax cuts on t\n\n\nHow long was Joe Biden kept proposing cuts to Social Security in th US ?\n\nBiden has been proposing cuts to Social Security and Medicare for decades on exactly these grounds. In 1984 he proposed freezing Social Security benefits \u2014 that is, ending cost-of-living adjustments that boost benefits to keep up with inflation. In January 1995 he gave a speech endorsing a balanced budget amendment (an utterly lunatic policy) and boasted about his previous record of proposing \""that we freeze every single solitary program in the government, anything the government had to do with, every single solitary one, that we not spend a penny more, not even accounting for inflation, than we spent the year before.\"" In November 1995 he did so again, boasting that \""I tried with Senator Grassley back in the '80s to freeze all government spending, including Social Security, including everything.\""\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2018, US presidential candidate Joe Biden lauded Paul Ryan for proposing cuts to Social Security and Medicare\n\n\nWas Biden supporting Paul Ryan concerning making cuts to Medicare and Social Security in 2018\n\nBiden is in fact arguing the exact opposite. Not only is Biden making the argument that Social Security needs to be saved, he is advocating redistributing money from top earners to pay for it\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMan accused of sexual Harassment of minor girls is a muslim.\n\n\nWho is the man the claim refers to?\n\nPawan Kumar.\n\n\nwas Pawan alias Sonu a muslim?\n\nAmbala police officials confirmed that the accused Pawan Kumar is not a Muslim.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAt independence, Nigeria had a population of 45 million\n\n\nWhen did Nigeria declare independence?\n\nNigeria. won independence from Britain in 1960,\n\n\nWhat was Nigeria's population in 1960?\n\n44,928,342\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n52% of Nigeria\u2019s current population lives in urban areas\n\n\nWhat is the urban population of Nigeria\n\nIn 2021, urban population for Nigeria was 52.7 %\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBarack Obama had $3 million before running for president and $40 million after.\n\n\nHow much did Barack Obama make between 2005 and 2016\n\nHe has made $8.8 million from his bestseller Audacity of Hope and children\u2019s book Of Thee I Sing: A Letter To My Daughters. Sales of his memoir Dreams From My Father, originally published in 1995, also took off once he landed in the nation's capital, resulting in a $6.8 million windfall for the president. Obama made another $3.7 million from government salaries.\n\n\nHow much did Barack Obama make while in Office\n\n$10.8 million majorly from book deals\n\n\nHow much did Barack Obama have before entering office\n\nHe had 5.6 Million\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria\u2019s urban population at independence was approximately 7 million\n\n\nWhen did Nigeria become independent?\n\n1st October 1960\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria has a population exceeding 200 million.\n\n\nWhat is the population of Nigeria\n\n211.4 million\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFor a cumulative 29 of 60 years of existence as a nation, Nigeria has been under military rule.\n\n\nWhen was Nigeria's first experience of military rule?\n\nThe first military government in Nigeria was installed in January 1966 after a partially successful coup on 15 January 1966. This coup was led by a group of middle-rank officers of the Nigerian Armed Forces, and effectively ended the \u2018broad-based\u2019 national government led by the Northern People\u2019s Congress (NPC), which was installed after the controversial federal elections held from December 1964 to March 1965.\n\n\nHow long did Nigeria's first military rule last?\n\n13 years. This saw Nigeria return to an elected government in 1976.\n\n\nWhen was the last time Nigeria went through a military rule?\n\n1999\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere was a 40% drop in oil prices\n\n\nWere oil prices low in 2020\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAll data relating to Qwikloan have been lost and cannot be restored\n\n\nWho owns Qwikloan?\n\nQwikloan is owned by MTN\n\n\nWhat did MTN say about the claim?\n\n\u201cMTN wishes to inform its loyal customers to debunk rumours about loss of data on its QWIKLOAN services,\"" the disclaimer stated.\n\n\u201cData on Qwikloan are stored securely and under no circumstance will an undersea fibre cut affect data storage for the service.\u201d\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe NHS operate on the wrong part of someone\u2019s body four times a day.\n\n\nDid Jeremy hunt correct his claim?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA casting call for crisis actors coincided with a pro-gun rally in Virginia on 16th January 2020.\n\n\nWhat are 'crisis actors'?\n\nA crisis actor (aka actor-patient or actor victim) is a trained actor, role player, volunteer, or other person engaged to portray a disaster victim during emergency drills to train first responders such as police, firefighters or EMS personnel. Crisis actors are used to create high-fidelity simulations of disasters in order to allow first responders to practice their skills and help emergency services to prepare and train in realistic scenarios as part of full-scale disaster exercises. \n\nConspiracy theories and defamation - In the United States, the term has been used by conspiracy theorists who claim that mass shootings and other disasters are staged, and victims and their families are being played by crisis actors in order to pass gun control laws. Conspiracy theorists' use of the term is thought to have originated in 2012, when a blog post by former professor and professional conspiracy theorist James Tracy suggested that the government could have hired an acting agency named Visionbox to help stage the Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting. Visionbox offered dramatic training \""in criminal and victim behavior\"" to actors intended to help \""bring intense realism to simulated mass casualty incidents in public places\"".\n\n\nWhat does coincide mean, including if relevant to location?\n\n1a: to occupy the same place in space or time\nThe base of the triangle coincides with one side of the square.\nThe heroic age of bridge construction coincided with the expansion of the railroads \u2026\nMario Salvadori\nb: to occupy exactly corresponding or equivalent positions on a scale or in a series\n100\u00b0 Celsius coincides with 212\u00b0 Fahrenheit.\n2: to correspond in nature, character, or function\n\"" \u2026 our sentiments coincided in every particular \u2026 \""\nJane Austen\n3: to be in accord or agreement : concur\nShe coincided with his views on most subjects.\n\n\nDoes the Pro-gun-rally location of Richmond, Virginia coincide with the casting call location of Amissville, VA (near Warrenton/Culpeper)?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMSMEs create around 75% of the jobs in the Kenyan economy.\n\n\nHow many jobs have micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) created in Kenya?\n\nIn Kenya, MSMEs already constitute a very important segment of the economy and employ about 14.9 million Kenyans.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMadison and Milwaukee County both carry sanctuary status for illegal immigrants and released undocumented immigrants who have committed multiple crimes including sexual assault of a child.\n\n\nDoes Milwaukee County have sanctuary status?\n\nNo\n\n\nWhat does a sanctuary city entail?\n\nA sanctuary city is not a legal term -- rather a way to describe a community that in policy or practice does not devote resources to enforcement immigration laws.\n\n\nWhat are Milwaukee county thoughts on enforcement immigration laws?\n\nMayor Barrett says while Milwaukee is not a sanctuary city, he says immigrants will not be persecuted here.\n\nThe Milwaukee Police Department's policy on foreign nationals echoes the mayor's position. It says, \""Police members shall not inform federal immigration officials of whereabouts or behavior of any suspect illegal immigrant\"" unless that person has been arrested for a serious criminal offense.\n\nOn Wednesday, Milwaukee County supervisors debated an anti-discrimination resolution that would prohibit ICE and Homeland agents from targeting undocumented immigrants inside the courthouse.\n\n\nDoes Madison County have sanctuary status?\n\nNo\n\n\nWhat are Madison county thoughts on enforcement immigration laws?\n\nSince the election, Mayor Paul Soglin and Police Chief Mike Koval have publicly reiterated Madison\u2019s policy of not acting as an immigration authority.\n\n\u201cWe are not an agent of the federal government,\u201d Soglin said. \u201cThat means that when somebody is arrested and we then have to charge whether it\u2019s a municipal ordinance or it\u2019s a serious criminal matter, the notification to ICE is not an automatic or routine process as it is in some jurisdictions.\u201d\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nElizabeth Warren is the only person out of the six candidates for the US presidency on stage at the January 2020 debate in Iowa, who has beaten an incumbent Republican in the past 30 years.\n\n\nWho was on stage with Elizabeth Warren in the January 2020 debate in Iowa?\n\nPete Buttigieg\nJoe Biden\nBernie Sanders\nTom Steyer\nAmy Kobuchar\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe remaining male candidates for the US presidency in January 2020 (Pete Buttigieg, Joe Biden, Bernie Sanders, Tom Steyer) have collectively lost 10 elections.\n\n\nWhich election has Pete Buttigieg lost\n\nHe lost an election in 2010\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFormer U.S President Barack Obama said \""He's low risk\"" in reference to ISIS leader Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi before he was released from U.S custody.\n\n\nWho is ISIS leader Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi?\n\nIt is believed al-Baghdadi helped establish the terrorist group Jamaat Jaish Ahl al-Sunnah wal Jamaa.\n\n\nWas ISIS leader Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi released from U.S custody in 2004?\n\nJanuary 2004 \u2013 U.S. forces swept up Abu Dua in a raid near Falluja that targeted his brother-in-law. He was processed and detained at Camp Bucca. At the camp, he befriended members of al-Qaeda in Iraq (AQI).\n\nDecember 8, 2004 \u2013 Abu Dua was released from Camp Bucca and connected to AQI through a family relative. He traveled to Damascus and worked on aligning the group\u2019s online propaganda with Salafi-Jihadist ultraorthodoxy.\n\n\nWhen was Barack Obama president of the USA?\n\nOn November 4, 2008, Senator Barack Obama of Illinois defeats Senator John McCain of Arizona to become the 44th U.S. president, and the first African American elected to the White House.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSenator Bernie Saunders told a Democratic presidential primary debate that the healthcare industry makes $100 billion a year.\n\n\nDid Senator Bernie Saunders say that the healthcare industry makes $100 billion a year?\n\nYes\n\n\nHow much profit does the health care industry in the U.S make in 2020?\n\nThe total U.S. healthcare industry's profits are forecast to grow some five percent a year through 2024, with the fastest growth in medtech and healthcare IT. Healthcare IT's profits are expected to increase from 14 billion in 2019 to 28 billion U.S. dollars in 2024.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMSMEs create around 75% of the jobs in the economy in Kenya.\n\n\nWhat challenges do statiscians face when collecting data on small businesses in South Africa?\n\nWith the statistics bureau chronically underfunded, data was collected with paper and pen, rather than using modern technology like tablets that help to minimize transcription errors and can improve the quality and timeliness of data availability. The statistics bureau was and remains understaffed, especially lacking people with the advanced technical skills to crunch data, with staffing shortages leading to delays in the collection and analysis of data. Of about 300 employees nationwide, only a few have the analytical computer skills needed to analyze numbers in the context of modern Information Technology systems.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe MSME sector accounts for more than 80% of all businesses in Kenya.\n\n\nWhat is the MSME Sector?\n\nMicro, small and medium enterprises\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe MSME sector accounts for more than 80% of all businesses in Kenya.\n\n\nHow many small businesses are in Kenya\n\nAbout 18, 864\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe remaining female candidates for the US presidency in January 2020, Elizabeth Warren and Amy Klobuchar, have won every election they have been in.\n\n\nHas Elizabeth Warren won every election she has been in?\n\nYes\n\n\nHas Amy Klobuchar won every election she has been in?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria\u2019s cancer cases are about 15% of all cases in West Africa.\n\n\nWhat is the total number of cancer cases in Nigeria in 2020?\n\nTotal: 233 911\n\n\nIs 233 911 15% of 247 611?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n6 months ago the DWP promised a review of Universal Credit for the terminally ill.\n\n\nDid the DWP announce a review of universal credit for the terminally in July 2019 ? (6 months before the claim)\n\nYes, Citing her own personal experiences, Amber Rudd has asked the Department for Work and Pensions (DWP) to set up an honest and in depth evaluation of how the benefits system supports people nearing the end of their life and those with severe conditions\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJussie Smollett Charges Reinstated\n\n\nwhat was Jessie Smollett charged for\n\nThe \u201cEmpire\u201d actor first claimed that early in the morning on Jan. 29, 2019, two men came up to him in the bitter cold on Lower North Water Street as he was heading to his apartment. He said they yelled racial and homophobic slurs at him, told him \u201cthis is MAGA country,\u201d poured a chemical on him and put a rope around his neck.\n\nBut as police investigated the case, they began saying that indicators pointed to Smollett orchestrating the attack. Police concluded that Smollett paid two brothers \u2013 Abel and Ola Osundairo \u2013 to stage the attack, because he was upset with his salary on his Fox show.\n\nSmollett was indicted on 16 counts of disorderly conduct in March,\n\n\nhow was the case resolved\n\nthe office of Cook County State\u2019s Attorney Kim Foxx dismissed the case without a plea, after Smollett agreed to surrender his $10,000 bail and perform 16 hours of community service.\n\n\nwere the charges against Jessie Smollett reinstated\n\nWebb took on the case for free after a judge appointed him to investigate the circumstances that led the state\u2019s attorney\u2019s office to drop the initial charges against Smollett.\n\nThough Webb found no evidence of criminal misconduct by Foxx and her staff in the office\u2019s decision to drop the charges, he accused the county\u2019s top prosecutor of \u201csubstantial abuses of discretion.\u201d\n\nWebb\u2019s full report on his finding remains under seal and has not been released to the public.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTo counter Deepika, BJP enlists Shaan, Tanisha\n\n\nWho is Shaan?\n\nShaan (born Shantanu Mukherjee on September 30, 1972), is an Indian playback singer.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRep. Ilhan Omar said, \u201cThere is no way to overstate how ASHAMED I am to be called an \u2018American.\u2019 We need every world leader to rise and demand that someone stops Trump from starting a catastrophic war with Iran. THE TIME FOR VIOLENCE IS NOW!\n\n\nDid Rep. Ilhan Omar tweet \""The time for violence is now\"" in January 2020?\n\nNo. There appears to be no record of Omar posting the tweet.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNancy Pelosi defended Qassem Soleimani, Iran's top military commander.\n\n\nDid Nancy Pelosi make statements to condemn the killing of Soleimani\n\nNo she stated that she felt that the attack was going to affect the American public that Congress was sworn to protect and they were not informed about it by the president\n\n\nWhat was Nancy Pelosi's view of Soleimani\n\nShe felt he was a very bad man\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nZimbabwe Deputy Minister of Defence, Cde Victor Matemadanda, warned the US that if they do not retreat from Iran, Zimbabwe may be forced to intervene.\n\n\nWho was the Zimbabwe Deputy Minister of Defence when this claim was made?\n\nVictor Matemadanda\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIran\u2019s hostilities substantially increased after the foolish Iran nuclear deal was signed in 2013 and they were given $150 billion, not to mention $1.8 billion in cash\n\n\nWhen was the Iran nuclear deal signed?\n\nJuly 14th 2015 so not 2013 as stated in claim.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNancy Pelosi assured Iran that Trump will \""pay for his crimes.\""\n\n\nWhere was this claim published?\n\nTaters Gonna Tate\n\n\nWhat is Taters Gonna Tate?\n\nTatersgonnatate.com is a subsidiary of the \u201cAmerica\u2019s Last Line of Defense\u201d network of parody, satire, and tomfoolery, or as Snopes called it before they lost their war on satire: Junk News.\nEverything on this website is fiction.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNancy Pelosi Said Trump Must Apologize To Iran \""Or Else\"".\n\n\nDid Nancy Pelosi Say Trump Must Apologize To Iran \""Or Else\""?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmy Klobuchar has won Michele Bachmann's district every one of her 3 U.S Senate campaigns.\n\n\nDid Klobuchar win the three U.S Senate campaigns against Michele Bachman?\n\nYes in 2012, 2018 and 2006.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBiden\u2019s didn\u2019t tell Obama not to launch bin Laden raid.\n\n\nDid Joe Biden oppose the raid prior to it commencing?\n\nRemarks he made at a House Democratic Retreat were that He said, ''Mr. President, my suggestion is, don\u2019t go.'' ''We have to do two more things to see if he\u2019s there.\u2019 \u201d\nSo Biden suggested that he was not against a raid per se but believed more work needed to be done,\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump was given $413 million from his dad over the course of his career.\n\n\nAre there reports that Trump received money from his father?\n\nA Times investigation found that he received at least $413 million in today\u2019s dollars from his father\u2019s real estate empire, much of it through tax dodges in the 1990s.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTrump had not brought pharmaceutical costs down, as he claimed he would, in May 2019.\n\n\nWill president Trump\u2019s executive orders lower prescription drug costs?\n\nThis executive order is the latest in a series of moves from the Trump administration on health care price transparency recently. As NPR reported, just last month the White House announced its legislative priorities for ending surprise medical bills, which included patients receiving a \""clear and honest bill upfront\"" before scheduled care. That same week, HHS announced a final rule requiring drugmakers to display list prices of their drugs in TV ads.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe U.S was seeing a 50% increase in homeowners insurance, as of 03/01/2020.\n\n\nDid biodiesel plant in Crawfordsville, Iowa, closed, due to the waivers that Trump secretly gave to the oil companies ?\n\nYes, Small refinery were given biofuel waivers during Trump adminstration infuriating ethanol and corn producers for bailing out the oil industry when U.S. farmers are suffering because of tariffs and low prices.\n\n\nDid Barack Obama wanted to provide nonprofit heatlhcare option ?\n\nYes, even though it was not a major priority, over which Obama replied \""I didn\u2019t campaign on a public option.\""\n\n\nAre there 64 public health mental health beds in the state of Iowa ?\n\nYes. \nADULT = 64 BEDS\nCHILDREN / ADOLESCENT = 32 BEDS\n\n\nIs Affordable Care Act is now 10 points more popular than the president of the United States ?\n\nYes, though the data changes from month to month, but on average Affordable Care Act is 10% more higher than \n Trump\u2019s popularity.\n\n\nHas Trump brought the pharmaceutical costs down?\n\nNo, even though he said that he will bring pharmaceutical costs down. December 2019 numbers show drug prices rising by about 3.9%.\n\n\nDid Senator Amy Klobuchar win Michele Bachmann\u2019s district every time?\n\nYes, Senator Amy Klobuchar won Michele Bachmann dictict in her three U.S. Senate campaigns\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere are 64 mental health beds in the state of Iowa.\n\n\nAre there 64 public health mental health beds in the state of Iowa in 2016 ?\n\nCorrect. According to the Iowa Department of Human Services, there were 64 staffed psychiatric beds for adults younger than 55 at the mental health institutes in Iowa.\n\nThere are 44 psychiatric beds for adults younger than 65 and 15 for adults of any age at University of Iowa Health Care, a medical center which receives state funding.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA non-profit, public health care option was Barack Obama's plan from the beginning of his presidency.\n\n\nDid Barak Obama campaign on a public option?\n\nBut I didn't campaign on a public option. I think it is a good idea. But as I said in that speech on Sept. 9 (on health care), it is just one small element of a broader reform effort.\n\n\nDid Barak Obama campaign on a public option?\n\nIt says that through a new health care exchange, \""any American will have the opportunity to enroll in the new public plan or an approved private plan, and income-based sliding scale tax credits will be provided for people and families who need it.\""\n\n\nWhen did Barak Obama start his presidency?\n\nJanuary 20, 2009 \u2013 January 20, 2017\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHillary ignored multiple requests for security\n\n\nWas Hilary Clinton aware of requests for more security from the U.S Ambassador to Libya, prior to September 11th 2012?\n\nThere is no evidence to suggest Hilary Clinton was made aware of requests for more security from the U.S Ambassador to Libya, prior to September 11th 2012.\n\n\nDid the State Department ignore requests for more security from the U.S Ambassador to Libya made prior to September 11th 2012?\n\nTrue.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe U.S. Supreme Court ruled that Americans do not need a licence to drive automobiles on public roads\n\n\nIs driving without a license illegal in the USA?\n\nPenalties for Driving Without a License\nFailure to produce a valid driver's license when asked by a police officer can lead to a number of penalties depending on the circumstances. Charges typically fall into one of two categories: correctable offenses and willful violations.\n\nCorrectable Offenses\n\nSimply forgetting to carry your driver's license while driving a vehicle may lead to a \""fix-it ticket,\"" where you must later show proof that you fixed the violation in order to have the citation dismissed by the traffic court. Failure to present this evidence typically leads to fines or other penalties.\n\nWillful Violations\n\nPenalties for willful violations of licensing requirements, such as driving on a suspended or revoked license, are much more serious. Driver's licenses are frequently suspended for DUI offenses, since states have an interest in keeping dangerous drivers off the roads. Therefore, when a driver willfully drives with a suspended or revoked driver's license, they may be cited, arrested, and charged with a misdemeanor offense.\n\n\nDid the U.S. Supreme Court rule that Americans do not need a licence to drive automobiles on public roads?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNASA had 58% Indian employees\n\n\nWhat percentage of NASA employees are Indian in 2020\n\n8% are Asian American and 1.1% are American Indian\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCO-2 is not a greenhouse gas.\n\n\nWhat is CO2?\n\nIn the air, carbon dioxide is transparent to visible light but absorbs infrared radiation, acting as a greenhouse gas. It is a trace gas in Earth's atmosphere at 417 ppm (about 0.04%) by volume,\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFormer secretary of state Hillary Clinton let four Americans die in Benghazi.\n\n\nIs Hillary Clinton responsible for the four Americans who died in Benghazi?\n\nIn the Democratic report, the US military and the former secretary of State are absolved of any wrongdoing, the authors insisting that the US military could not have done anything differently on the night of the attacks to save the lives of the four Americans who perished.\n\n\nDid Hillary Clinton turn down additional security measures prior to the attacks?\n\nThe report says that the State Department's security measures were \""woefully inadequate,\"" but that Mrs. Clinton never personally turned down a request for additional security.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTrump Threatened to destroy Iran.\n\n\nWhen did Trump Threatened to destroy Iran ?\n\nTrump has responded to Iranian President Hassan Rouhani\u2019s comments suggesting that the White House is \u201cmentally disabled,\u201d and Trump is \u201cafflicted by a mental disorder.\u201d Rouhani questioned Trump\u2019s mental faculties in response to new sanctions imposed on Iranian officials by Trump. \u201cThe White House actions show it is mentally retarded,\u201d said Rouhani, calling them \u201coutrageous and idiotic.\u201d He also accused the US of lying about wanting to resume talks between the two countries. \u201cYou say you really want to hold talks with us, but at the same time you\u2019re saying that you want to boycott and sanction our foreign minister, so you\u2019re lying,\u201d he said. The comments seemed to hit home, triggering an emotional response from Trump on Twitter. \u201cIran leadership doesn\u2019t understand the words \u2018nice\u2019 or \u2018compassion,\u2019 they never have. Sadly, the thing they do understand is Strength and Power, and the USA is by far the most powerful Military Force in the world, with 1.5 Trillion Dollars invested over the last two years alone,\u201d he tweeted. \u201cThe U.S. has not forgotten Iran\u2019s use of IED\u2019s & EFP\u2019s (bombs), which killed 2000 Americans, and wounded many more \u2026 Any attack by Iran on anything American will be met with great and overwhelming force. In some areas, overwhelming will mean obliteration.\u201d The statements from Trump seem to contradict other US officials, who say the US wants to negotiate with Iran rather than escalate the dispute. \u201cThe United States is not looking to go to war with Iran,\u201d said Mark T. Esper, the acting defense secretary. \u201cRather, we want to get to a diplomatic path.\u201d Trump\u2019s national security adviser, John Bolton, also insisted the president remained open to real negotiations and \u201call that Iran needs to do is walk through that open door.\u201d\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe MSME (Micro and Small Enterprises) sector accounts for more than 80% of all businesses in Kenya.\n\n\nHow important are the MSMEs to the Kenya economy\n\nAccording to Kenya\u2019s National Development Plan (1997), the MSE sector has been growing in importance both as a source of employment as well as innovative technologies.\n\n\nHow much of the MSME (Micro and Small Enterprises) sector accounts for all businesses in Kenya?\n\nAs of the 2016 National MSME Survey, there were a total of around 7.41 million micro, small, and medium-sized businesses. The total is composed of about 1.56 million MSMEs licensed by the 47 county governments and 5.85 million unlicensed businesses.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHilary didn't respond for 13 hours.\n\n\nDid Hillary Ignore Multiple Security Requests?\n\nThe Benghazi attacks killed the U.S. ambassador and three other Americans. \n\nIt\u2019s true that the State Department did not honor requests for more security prior to the attacks, but there was no evidence that Clinton was made aware of those requests. \n\nAs for Clinton\u2019s response, none of the many congressional investigations about the attacks asserted (as Trump did) that she was inattentive throughout the hours in which the attacks occurred.\n\nMoreover, it was not Clinton\u2019s responsibility to send troops to the scene \u2014 the military chain of command took that responsibility. The Defense Department attempted to send help to the scene, but was unable to reach Benghazi before the deaths occurred.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHot temperatures in a car can cause hand sanitiser to catch fire without a spark.\n\n\nCan hand sanitiser catch fire?\n\nAlcohol is flammable, and hand sanitisers often contain alcohol, meaning it can ignite easily. Never use too much and be careful where you use it. For example, if you\u2019re out camping, don\u2019t use these products close to the fire.\n\n\nCan alcohol based hand sanitiser ignite without being near a flame or spark?\n\nAs an alcohol, it is highly flammable in the presence of heat, sparks, or an open flame.\n\n\nAt what heat would alcohol ignite without a spark?\n\nThe autoignition temperature is the temperature at which a substance will burst into flames without an outside ignition source, such as a spark or a flame. At the auto-ignition temperature, spontaneous combustion occurs. According to the SDS for methanol, the auto ignition temperature is 464 \u00b0C.\n\n\nHow hot would a car get in the sun?\n\nA hot car can reach temperatures over 150 degrees Fahrenheit in the summer.\n\n\nWhat is 150 degrees fahrenheit in celcius?\n\n150 \u00b0F = 65.55556 \u00b0C\n\n\nIs it possible for a car to reach 464 \u00b0C?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTrump made sure no more lives were lost in Baghdad\n\n\nWhat was Donald Trump's reaction to the US embassy storming in Iraq in 2020?\n\nOn Tuesday morning, President Trump tweeted: \""Iran killed an American contractor, wounding many. We strongly responded, and always will. Now Iran is orchestrating an attack on the U.S. Embassy in Iraq. They will be held fully responsible. In addition, we expect Iraq to use its forces to protect the Embassy, and so notified!\""\n\n\nWhat did the Trump administration do after the storming of the U.S. embassy in Iraq?\n\nDefense Secretary Mark Esper announced Tuesday that the Pentagon would send about 750 soldiers from the Army\u2019s 82nd Airborne Division at Ft. Bragg, N.C., to the Middle East.\n\nAdditional forces from the division\u2019s Immediate Response Force are prepared to deploy over the next several days, he said in a written statement.\n\n\u201cThis deployment is an appropriate and precautionary action taken in response to increased threat levels against U.S. personnel and facilities, such as we witnessed in Baghdad today,\u201d Esper said. \u201cThe United States will protect our people and interests anywhere they are found around the world.\u201d\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCalifornia is refusing to cooperate with the \u201cFederal Election Integrity Program.\u201d\n\n\nHas there been a US executive order about election integrity?\n\nYes\n\n\nHas there been a US executive order about election integrity?\n\nIt was dissolved in 2018.\nThe White House announced Wednesday that President Trump's controversial Advisory Commission on Election Integrity \u2014 which was mired in lawsuits and had received pushback from states over voter data requests \u2014 has been dissolved.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere have been 317 criminal indictments under three recent Republican presidents and only three indictments under three recent Democratic presidents.\n\n\nHow many indictments have been made during republican presidents terms?\n\n142\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nU.S President Donald Trump's transportation secretary, Elaine Chao, sent a 97 million dollar contract to help her husband, Mitch McConnell's re-election bid.\n\n\nWhen did McConnell announce his re-election bid?\n\n06/08/2018\nMcConnell formally announced Saturday his plans to seek a seventh term, speaking at a Republican breakfast in western Kentucky ahead of the Fancy Farm picnic, which is the bipartisan political event of the year in the commonwealth.\n\n\u201cI\u2019m going to be running for re-election in 2020,\u201d McConnell said. \u201cI don\u2019t like starting late.\u201d\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPrime Minister Modi\u2019s government has not mentioned the National Record of Citizenship (NRC) since his government came to power in 2014 and any implementation of the NRC was limited only to Assam post the Supreme Court directive.\n\n\nWhen did Narendra Modi become prime minister of India?\n\nMay 20, 2014\n\n\nHas the prime minister of India talked about India's National Record of Citizenship (NRC) since 2014?\n\nNRC is an exercise undertaken by prime minister Narendra Modi\u2019s government in Assam between February 2015 and August 2019\n\n\nHas the National Record of Citizenship (NRC) been extended to any areas in India, other than Assam?\n\nIndia\u2019s home minister Amit Shah has only hinted at the possibility of a nationwide NRC.\n\n\nHas the government hinted at the possibility of a nationwide NRC, and in doing so, actually mentioned the NRC since 2014?\n\nIt appears that the government may have mentioned NRC since 2014, but not made changes or suggested extending the scheme.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPervez Musharraf led a Pakistani commando unit to flush out rebels occupying the Grand Mosque in Mecca, Saudi Arabia in 1979.\n\n\nDid Yaroslav Trofimov, a Wall Street Journal reporter and the author of The Siege of Mecca, mention any involvement of Musharraf or Pakistani forces taking part in the response operation in the NPR interview on August 20, 2009.\n\nThere is no mention of either Musharraf or Pakistani forces in this context.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nActress Parineeti Chopra's role as brand ambassador for the 'Beti Bachao Beti Padhao' campaign was cut short after she tweeted condemning the violence against the anti- Citizen Amendment Act protestors.\n\n\nDid Actress Parineeti Chopra's post a tweet condemning the violence against the anti- Citizen Amendment Act protestors?\n\nOn December 17, Chopra tweeted condeming violence against CAA protestors saying \""If this is what's gonna happen everytime a citizen expresses their view, forget #CAB, we should pass a bill and not call our country a democracy anymore! Beating up innocent human beings for speaking their mind? BARBARIC.\""\n\n\nDid Parineeti Chopra have a role as brand ambassador for the 'Beti Bachao Beti Padhao' campaign?\n\nThe Haryana government got in actor Parineeti Chopra as brand ambassador for the 'Beti Bachao-Beti Padhao' programme.\n\n\nWas the actress fired soon after she made the tweet condemning violence against protestors in 2019?\n\nThe Brand reported that, ''News of Parineeti Chopra being dropped for tweeting against #CAA as brand ambassador of 'Beti Bachao, Beti Padhao' is false, baseless and malicious. contract was for 1 year, till April, 2017.Thereafter contract was never renewed\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJamia Millia Islamia University students, Aysha Renna and Ladeeda Farzana, who have become the faces of the anti-Citizenship Amendment Act movement in India, are terrorist sympathisers.\n\n\nWhat do the students say about this?\n\nIn a media interview, Aysha says, \u201cA lot of activists had different perspectives about Yakub Memon. So many of them were against his hanging. I\u2019m a History student and have my own perspective. Indian Constitution allows me the right to speech and expression.\u201d\n\nShe also says that her old posts are being used to propagate hatred and divert people\u2019s attention from the right issues. She also added that she wouldn\u2019t comment on her stand on the Yakub Memon issue right now and would want to concentrate on issues that are relevant right now.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHong Kong uses AI technology using facial recognition to identify protesters if they so much as do anything on the street, so they can follow up with them and detain them later.\n\n\nDoes Hong Kong use facial recognition to identify and prosecute protestors?\n\nHong Kong authorities have implemented tracking methods in an attempt to curtail civil unrest by tracking protestors via facial recognition cameras and their cell phones.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe sixth Democratic presidential debate of the 2020 campaign, hosted by PBS and Politico, had seven candidates, lasted more than 2\u00bd hours \u2014 and did not have many statements that merited fact-checking. Here are six claims that caught our attention, some of which may seem familiar from previous debates. Our practice is not to award Pinocchios in debate roundups.\n\n\nHow many candidates took part in the sixth democratic debate hosted by PBS and Politico in 2019?\n\nSeven candidates\n\n\nHow long did the debate last?\n\nIt was scheduled to be three hours long,\n\n\nWho hosted the sixth democratic debate in 2019?\n\nIt was co-hosted by PBS and Politico\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n50 Journalists who were in Mangaluru to cover anti-Citizenship Amendment Act protests were fake journalists that had come from Kerala and have been arrested.\n\n\nHow many Journalists were arrested?\n\naround 15 journalists from prominent Malayalam news outlets\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHong Kong has banned protesters from wearing face masks.\n\n\nCan protestors wear face masks?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBefore he was mayor, Pete Buttigieg ran statewide in Indiana and lost by 20 points.\n\n\nHow many points did Pete Buttigieg lose by when he ran for state treasurer in Indiana in 2010?\n\nNearly 25% points\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump is rated international public opinion polls below Xi Jinping.\n\n\nWhere is Donald Trump ranked in the international public opinion polls?\n\nHe is ranked below Xi Jinping\n\n\nHow many countries were included in the poll?\n\n25 different countries\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nReal wages went up last year 1.1%\n\n\nHow much did USA real wages go up in 2018?\n\nReal average weekly earnings went up by 1.1% in 2018.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n95% percent of America's customers are outside it's borders.\n\n\nHow big is the US Population?\n\n331,883,976.\n\n\nWho are the US's biggest trade partners for exporting?\n\n1. Canada\n2. Mexico\n3. China\n4. Japan\n5. United Kingdom\n\n\nWhat is the worlds population?\n\n7,618,485,243.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHeavy Artillery in Donbas comes from sympathetic governments and not Russia.\n\n\nIs there evidence of Russian heavy artillery being used by separatists in the Donbas confilct?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFormer European Commission president, Jean-Claude Juncker said that \""the world's most foolish voters are from India\""\n\n\nWhere was this claim published?\n\nThe European Times\n\n\nDid Jean-Claude Juncker say that \""the world's most foolish voters are from India\""?\n\nMay 2019\nEuropean Commission President Jean-Claude Juncker has lashed out at \u201cstupid nationalists\u201d on the eve of European elections in which euroskeptic politicians are expected to make gains in the European Parliament.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPete Buttigieg won voting with 80% in Indiana.\n\n\nHow many votes did Buttigieg win by in 2015?\n\n8,515 to 2074 against his republican opponent Kelly S Jones, so it was 80.4% of the vote.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nElizabeth Warren proposed tax for the wealthy is two percent for millionaires and billionaires\n\n\nWhat were her proposals regarding wealth tax?\n\nWe write regarding your proposal to impose a progressive annual wealth tax on\nAmerican households with net worth (sum of all assets net of debts) above $50 million.\nThe tax would be 2% on the net worth above $50 million with an additional 1% tax on\nnet worth above $1 billion.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRussian Authorities are not moving toward closing off the Russian internet from the global internet using the \""Sovereign Internet law\"" which came into effect on November 1st 2019.\n\n\nWhat actions have been made, after the law came into place?\n\nAs a test, the russian government cut off a part of the access to the global internet.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFailed Senate Impeachment Conviction Means Trump Can Run Two More Times\n\n\nCan someone run for president more than 2 terms?\n\nNo, a President can not serve a third term whether the terms are consecutive or not. The 22nd Amendment of the United States Constitution enacted after Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR) was elected president for a fourth term, imposes a two-term limit on presidential candidates and was established to formalize a tradition George Washington started by refusing to run for a third term in 1796.\n\n\nHow many terms can a U.S. president serve?\n\nNo more than two\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmericans are paid for donating blood.\n\n\nDo hospitals accept 'paid donors'?\n\nNo\n\n\nDoes every Amewrican get paid for donating blood?\n\nIt seems that while blood donations are not compensated, blood plasma is. However, there is no law prohibiting the donation of blood be compensated (see answer above)\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRBI said you can exchange \u20b92000 notes only up to the amount of \u20b950,000\n\n\nDid RBI make this announcement?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Reserve Bank of India said from 1st January 2020, they are going to implement new \u20b91000 note\n\n\nHas the Reserve Bank of India announced a new \u20b91000 note?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKoalas are functionally extinct because bushfires have continued to destroy their habitat\n\n\nWhat is the definition of functionally extinct?\n\nThis term means there are too few members of a species to perform its function in the ecosystem\n\n\nHow does the International Union for Conservation of Nature describe the Koala's situation?\n\nThey are listed as vulnerable with 300,000 Koalas in the wild.\n\n\nDo experts agree the the Koala is functionally extinct?\n\nNo\n\n\nDo experts agree the the Koala is functionally extinct?\n\n\""I do not believe koalas are functionally extinct - yet,\"" says Rebecca Johnson, a koala geneticist at the Australian Museum. \""That said, the fires are likely to have had a huge impact on what we know are some extremely valuable populations who are important for the long term survival of the species.\""\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCongress leader Rahul Gandhi said 'women should be raped'.\n\n\nDid Congress leader Rahul Gandhi say 'women should be raped'.\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTrump Mocks Global Warming, Lowballs Sea Level Rise\n\n\nHas Donald Trump mocked global warming or under estimated sea level rises?\n\nTrump, Dec. 10: You\u2019d have windmills all over the place if you had Crooked Hillary, they\u2019d be knocking out those birds left and right. Those windmills, wah, wah wah. Darling, I want to watch television tonight and there\u2019s no damn wind. What do I do? I want to watch the election results, darling, there\u2019s no wind, the damn wind just isn\u2019t blowing like it used to because of global warming, I think. I think it\u2019s global warming. Global warming, no more wind, no more life! The oceans are going to rise. One-eighth of an inch within the next 250 years, we\u2019re going to be wiped out!\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver the past two years, climate and weather disaster damage has cost the U.S. over $400 billion.\n\n\nWhat was the cost of climate damage to the U.S in 2017?\n\n2017 was the costliest year on record for natural disasters in the United States, with a price tag of at least $306 billion.\n\n\nWhat was the cost of climate damage to the U.S in 2018?\n\nwildfires push 2018 disaster costs to $91 billion\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe ExIm Bank provided taxpayer-backed handouts to foreign companies such as Air China and Saudi Aramco.\u201d\n\n\nWhich foreign company did the Ex-Im bank authorise a loan to in 2012?\n\nIn its largest job-supporting authorization to date, the board of the Export-Import Bank of the United States (Ex-Im Bank) has approved a $4.975 billion direct loan to Sadara Chemical Company for the export of American goods and services required in the construction of a petrochemical complex in Jubail Industrial City II in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.\n\n\nWhat is the relation between Sadara Chemical Company and Saudi Aramco?\n\nSadara Chemical Company, organized and existing under the laws of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, is a joint venture developed by the Saudi Arabian Oil Company (Saudi Aramco) and Dow.\n\n\nDid the Ex-Im Bank provide loans for Air China?\n\nWhen it comes to Ex-Im financing arrangements, subsidizing foreign, state-owned companies is not the exception but rather the norm. Between 2007 and 2013, the Export-Import Bank backed $3.4 billion in financing to Emirates Airlines for their purchase of Boeing planes. The company is, of course, a wholly owned by the government of Dubai. The list of foreign, state-owned companies benefiting from the Export-Import Bank is substantial, including: state-owned Air China; state-owned Ethiopian Airlines; Air Astana, of which Kazakhstan\u2019s government controls 51-percent; state-owned Royal Air Maroc; and Turkish Airlines, of which is 49 percent controlled by a state-owned company.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAfter the election debate on ITV between Boris Johnson and Jeremy Corbyn, ITV and the BBC quoted the only poll which didn\u2019t find Jeremy Corbyn to be the winner.\n\n\nAfter the 2019 election debate, did the BBC cherry pick polls that found Boris Johnson the winner?\n\nNo. The BBC used a YouGov poll which was designed to be independent.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThai politician Thanathorn Juanroongruangkit faked his military service documents.\n\n\nDid Thai politician Thanathorn Juanroongruangkit serve in the military service.\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFacebook meme suggests that the measles vaccine caused 2019 Samoa measles outbreak\n\n\nWhen did the Samoa outbreak of measles occur?\n\nOf the 28 specimens of suspected measles cases sent to Victorian Infectious Disease Reference\nLaboratory Melbourne, Australia on the 30th Sept 2019, twelve (12) results have been received over\nthe week end. Of these twelve there were four confirmed cases; one adult and three children. All have\nbeen treated and discharged with no complications.\nOn the 2nd of October 2019, we sent another 8 specimens of suspected measles cases. Current results\nreceived this afternoon of these eight specimens sent revealed three new confirmed cases. Of these\nthree positive cases, two were children under five years and 1 was an adult of 22 years old. All have\nbeen treated and discharged.\nA total of seven confirmed cases have been reported to date. In anticipation, we now confirm a\nMeasles Epidemic.\n\n\nWhen did the Samoa outbreak of measles occur?\n\n19/11/2019\nSamoa has declared a state of emergency after several deaths linked to a measles outbreak, closing schools and placing restrictions on public gatherings.\n\n\nWhat strain of measles caused the outbreak in Samoa?\n\nThe outbreaks in Samoa\nand Tonga are caused by the D8 strain (genotype) of measles virus\n\n\nWhat genotype is used in measles vaccines?\n\nAll vaccine strains (e.g. Moraten, Edmonston-Zagreb) are genotype A.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nChina responsible for 90 percent of the world's carbon emissions.\n\n\nHow much did China's carbon emissions contribute to total global emissions?\n\nThe latest data available in Dec 2019 was for 2018. China's share of total global emissions was estimated at 29.7%, the highest of any country in the world.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTelangana Police started a service for women safety with a helpline number \u20189969777888\u2019 for tracking the vehicle in which they are travelling through GPRS.\n\n\nWhat is the Indian telephone number 9969777888?\n\nMarch 2014 - The Mumbai Police today launched a free SMS service for ensuring safety of women travelling alone or in odd hours.\n\nUnder \u2018Travel Safe When Alone\u2019 initiative, any women before taking an auto rickshaw or taxi could message the registration number of the vehicle to a dedicated helpline number 9969777888.\n\n\nIs the 9969777888 helpline still active?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump got $130 billion increase from Nato.\n\n\nWhat does the $130 billion relate too?\n\n$130 billion extra, is really talking about indirect funding. Since 2006, each NATO member has had a guideline of spending at least 2 percent of gross domestic product on defense spending. At a 2014 summit, responding to Russian aggression in Ukraine, NATO members pledged to meet that guideline by 2024.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPolice have launched a free ride scheme in LUDHIANA where any women who is alone & not able to find vehicle to get home between 10pm-6am can call helpline numbers (1091 & 7837018555) 24\u00d77. PCR vehicle will drop her home Free of Cost.\n\n\nIs there a free ride home scheme for women in LUDHIANA?\n\nLUDHIANA:In a first ever initiative by the Punjab Police, the Ludhiana Commissionerate has launched a free-ride scheme for women who are alone and fail to find a ride in odd hours. Women can call the police helpline numbers and request for a vehicle to them at home.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNorthern Ireland remains the only UK jurisdiction without funded childcare provision.\n\n\nWhat UK Government funding is available for childcare in Northern Ireland?\n\nUNIVERSAL CREDIT FOR CHILDCARE\nMay be available for:\n-For working families claiming Universal Credit, in England, Scotland, Northern Ireland and Wales\n-With children under 17*\n-Up to 85% of eligible childcare costs\n-Who aren't receiving Tax-Free Childcare\n\n\nWhat UK Government funding is available for childcare in Northern Ireland?\n\nNorthern Ireland offers funded pre-school education for children in the year before they start primary school.\n\nYou may also be eligible for the Advisor Discretion Fund (ADF) for upfront childcare costs to help you move into work.\n\n\nWhat funding is available from NI Government services?\n\nAll pre-school places available under the Pre-School Education Programme are funded by the government. Parents don't pay for these places. \nFunded pre-school education places are provided in:\nnursery schools\nprimary schools with nursery units\nvoluntary and private pre-school education settings with government-\n\n\nWhat funding is available from NI Government services?\n\nIf childcare costs are a barrier to moving into work, recommencing employment or significantly increasing their hours, parents may be able to receive help through the Adviser Discretion Fund (ADF) for upfront childcare costs of up to \u00a31,500.\n\n\nDoes Northern Ireland offer free (funded) childcare for childeren under 3 years old?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMale birth control testing has been halted in India after 30 test subjects\u2019 testicles exploded during sexual intercourse.\n\n\nWhat was the source of the claim that male birth control testing has been halted in India after 30 test subjects\u2019 testicles exploded during sexual intercourse?\n\nThe source of the article was from a satire website called n pas, which also has a Facebook page under another name.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere's a titanic battle between American nationalism and American liberal globalism. Donald Trump embodies the first camp, and half of the Americans support him on this issue, believing that the U.S. spends too much [in terms of] manpower and resources on foreign policy.\n\n\nHow does Trump represent American nationalism?\n\nHe would like to withdraw from NATO, as he feels other countries are not spending enough of their GDP on defense.\n\n\nIs the battle for pro-NATO bill really titanic?\n\nNo, he bill was passed unanimously by both Republicans and democrats\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDefendants charged with producing, directing or promoting an obscene sexual performance by a child will be arraigned & set free.\""\n\n\nWhat is the new bail reform law?\n\nOn April 1, 2019, New York State passed sweeping criminal justice reform legislation that eliminates money bail and pretrial detention for nearly all misdemeanor and nonviolent felony defendants; requires prosecutors to disclose their evidence to the defense earlier in case proceedings; promotes speedy trial rights; and reduces the maximum length of a jail sentence for people convicted of a misdemeanor from one year to 364 days (avoiding deportation exposure for many immigrants convicted of minor crimes).\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump is waging a trade war against Wisconsin farmers forcing 1600 dairy farms to close.\n\n\nWhat was the number of adiry farms in Wincousin before and after Trump came into power\n\nWisconsin had 9,288 dairy farms on Feb. 1, 2017 \u2014 about two weeks after Trump was sworn in. By Dec. 1, 2019, that number dropped to 7,337, according to the U.S. Department of Agriculture. That\u2019s a loss of 1,951 farms, even more than Pocan referenced.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPolicemen distributing tasbih, prayer beads used by Muslims, and wishing Jummah Mubarak after Uddhav Thackeray was sworn in as the chief minister of Maharashtra\n\n\nWhen was Uddhav Thackeray sworn into office\n\nUddhav Thackeray' was sworn in as CM on November 28 2019.\n\n\nWhen was Qaumi Ekta Week celebrated?\n\n19.11.2019 TO 25.11.2019\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nEating bitter guard (aka gourd) or radish after eating ladyfinger can cause medical problems.\n\n\nWhat is bitter gourd?\n\nMomordica charantia (commonly called bitter melon; bitter apple; bitter gourd; bitter squash; balsam-pear; with many more names listed below)[1] is a tropical and subtropical vine of the family Cucurbitaceae, widely grown in Asia, Africa, and the Caribbean for its edible fruit. Its many varieties differ substantially in the shape and bitterness of the fruit.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVideo shows police distributing tasbeehs as a part of Shiv Senas secularism campaign.\n\n\nWhy were the Tasbeehs distributed by the police\n\nthe tasbeeh distribution was part of the National Integration Week (Qaumi Ekta Week) - a community outreach exercise organised by the Ministry of Home Affairs.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFormer Ukraine President Poroshenko actively worked on behalf of US Secretary Hillary Clinton.\n\n\nWas Poroshenko a former president of Ukraine?\n\nYes\n\n\nHad Petro Poroshenko ever worked closely with Hillary Clinton?\n\nUkrainian Government worked to aid Hillary Clinton during the 2016 presidential elections. The actions taken by government officials included disseminating \u201cdocuments implicating a top Trump aide in corruption and suggested The they were investigating the matter, only to back away after the election. And they helped Clinton\u2019s allies research damaging information on Trump and his advisers.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAs of December 2019 the Narendra Modi govt had enacted a new law on self-defence, to combat crimes against women in India.\n\n\nWhat new self-defence laws did Modi government enact?\n\nThere is no record of any new self-defense laws enacted by Modi government to combat crimes against women. Right of Private defense (section 96 of the Indian Penal Code) is an existing law.\n\n\nWHat does section 233 of the IPC refer to?\n\nIt refers to punishment for counterfeiting coins, not for self defence\n\n\nWas there any new law enacted for self defense for crimes that are committed against women?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS governments speaker of the House Nancy Pelosi Spent $106K of tax payer Money on a party With Hollywood Elitists\n\n\nWhere was this posted?\n\nThe story originated from an article published by Daily World Update on November 30, 2019. The site that originally published the story is part of the \""America's Last Line of Defense\"" network of satire websites run byself-professed liberal troll Christopher Blair from Maine along with a loose confederation of friends and allies. Blair has been in a feud with fact checking website Snopes for some time now and has also criticized other fact checkers in the past who labeled his work \""fake news\"" instead of satire. In reaction to this he has recently rebranded all his active websites and Facebook pages so they carry extremely visible disclaimers everywhere.\n\n\nWas this intended to be taken seriously?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSoros and Clinton paid women to accuse Trump of sexual attacks.\n\n\nWho paid women to tell their stories to media outlets about alleged Trump sexual assaults\n\nA well-known women\u2019s rights lawyer Lisa Bloom sought to arrange compensation from donors and tabloid media outlets for women who made or considered making sexual misconduct allegations against Donald Trump during the final months of the 2016 presidential race, according to documents and interviews\n\n\nDid Lisa Bloom get the money from either Hilary Clinton or Soros\n\nBloom told The Hill she had no contact with Clinton or her campaign\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDemocratic presidential candidate and New Jersey Sen. Cory Booker was a Rhodes scholar.\n\n\nWas Senator Cory Booker awarded a Rhodes scholarship?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMahatma Gandhi said, \u201cYou must be the change you wish to see in the world.\u201d\n\n\nWho is Johannes Bakker?\n\nProf. Bakker is a retired professor of Sociology and Anthropology, and Gandhi expert.\n\n\nWhat quote of Gandhi did Professor Bakker refer to which is thematically related?\n\nIf we could change ourselves, the tendencies in the world would also change. As a man changes his own nature, so does the attitude of the world change towards\nhim.\n\n\nWhat is the website Quote Investigator?\n\nThis website records the investigatory work of Garson O\u2019Toole who diligently seeks the truth about quotations. Who really said what? This question often cannot be answered with complete finality, but approximate solutions can be iteratively improved over time.\n\n\nWhat did a search on the Quote Investigator reveal?\n\nQuote Investigator: Gandhi died in 1948, and the earliest close match known to QI appeared many years later in 1974 within a book chapter written by educator Arleen Lorrance. She described her unhappiness while employed at a high school in Brooklyn, New York:[1]\n ...be the change you want to see happen.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOnly 3 out of 12 regions are net contributors to the UK Treasury\n\n\nWhat does net contributor to the UK treasury mean?\n\nThat they run a net fiscal surplus.\n\n\nWhich regions of the UK ran fiscal surpluses?\n\nLondon, the South East and the East of England all had net fiscal surpluses in the financial year ending (FYE) 2018, with all other countries and regions of the UK having net fiscal deficits.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRaising teachers' starting salaries to \u00a330,000 by 2022/2023 would make it among the most competitive in the graduate labour market in England.\n\n\nWhat is the current pay teachers receive?\n\nMinimum \u00a324,373 in England to \u00a330,480 (Inner London)\n\n\nWhat is an average salary of a graduate in the graduate market in the data from 2016/17?\n\nWe see that graduates\u2019 median earnings rise with the time since they graduated, with average earnings in\n2016/17 ten years after graduation being \u00a330,500, compared to \u00a323,300 three years after and \u00a319,900 one\nyear after.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nXavier Becerra the California Attorney General says California will receive thirteen extra seats in congress by including ten million illegal aliens in the 2020 census.\n\n\nCan illegal aliens vote in U.S elections?\n\nNo\n\n\nIs an illegal alien considered an immigrant?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nEuropean countries aren't giving financial support to Ukraine.\n\n\nHave European countries given any financial aid to the Ukraine?\n\nThe European Union is the largest donor to Ukraine, and Ukraine is the largest recipient of EU macro-financial assistance to any non-EU country. The European Union has given, on average, over $710 million (\u20ac650 million) per year to the country since 2014\u2014almost twice as much as the United States average.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPutin publicly approved Wagner\u2019s activities numerous times.\n\n\nDoes Wagner operate outside Russian borders\n\nYes\n\n\nHas President Putin ever supported the idea of Wagner\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCNN admitted the Entire Russian Collusion Theory Was A Hoax\n\n\nDoes the CNN article on which the claim is based state that the Russian collusion theory is a hoax?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSen. Elizabeth Warren said that her children \u201cwent to public schools,\u201d not private ones\n\n\nDoes Sen. Elizabeth Warren have any children?\n\nShe and her first husband, Jim Warren, had two children before divorcing in 1980.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn US \""160 million people like their private insurance.\""\n\n\nWhat do surveys and polls reveal about the attitude of people in the US towards their medical healthcare situations?\n\nMost people with employer-sponsored insurance (ESI) are generally satisfied with their health plans, and large shares say they feel \u201cgrateful\u201d and \u201ccontent\u201d about their insurance while fewer say they are \u201cangry\u201d or \u201cfrustrated.\u201d\n\n\nWhat do surveys and polls reveal about the attitude of people in the US towards their medical healthcare situations?\n\nFour in ten report that their family has had either problems paying medical bills or difficulty affording premiums or out-of-pocket medical costs, and about half say someone in their household skipped or postponed some type of medical care or prescription drugs in the past year because of the cost. Seventeen percent say they\u2019ve had to make what they feel are difficult sacrifices in order to pay health care or insurance costs\n\n\nWhat do surveys and polls reveal about the attitude of people in the US towards their medical healthcare situations?\n\nA Gallop poll conducted in January 2019 results indicated that 70 per cent of Americans describe the current U.S. healthcare system as being in a state of crisis or having major problems.\n\n\nWhat is the proportion of US people contributing to employer-sponsored health cover?\n\nIn 2017, about 156 million people had employer-based coverage, representing almost half the total U.S. population and 60 percent of non-elderly adults.\n\n\nOf the people in the US with employer-sponsored healthcare cover, how many are estimated to be underinsured?\n\nTwenty-eight percent of U.S. adults who have health insurance through their employer were underinsured in 2018.\n\n\nHow many people with private health insurance were underinsured in 2018?\n\nOf people who bought plans on their own, 42 percent reported a lack of adequate coverage in 2018.\n\n\nWhat is the adults ages 19 to 64 population of the US\n\nApproximately 193.9 million U.S. adults ages 19 to 64 in 2018.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSaving A Quarter A Day For A Year Will Get You $9100.25.\n\n\nHow many days in a non leap year?\n\nThe calendar year is 365 days long,\n\n\nHow long is a leap year?\n\nIf the year is exactly divisible by four, an extra day is added to February to make the year 366 days long.\n\n\nWhat is $9.100.25 divided by 0.25?\n\n3.640.10.\n\n\nWhat is 0.25 x 365?\n\n91.25\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFormer U.S. Ambassador to Ukraine Marie Yovanovitch\u2019s net worth is as high as $23 million.\n\n\nWhat is Marie Yovanovitch\u2019s net worth\n\nYovanovitch has assets worth between $1.3 million and $3.3 million.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn the 266 days since we sent this bill, about 25,000 people have died from gun violence in our country, 47 percent of them teenagers or children younger than that.\n\n\nHow many people die as a result of gun violence in the US every year on average\n\n35,141\n\n\nHow many of these people are aged between 0-19 years old\n\n2,737\n\n\nWhat is the percentage of death for fatalities as a result of gun violence aged between 0-19\n\n7.78%\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFacebook post stating that Democrats are asking why should their be a Second Amendment.\n\n\nwhat is the democrats' stance on the second amendment\n\nNearly two-thirds of Democrats (64%) say there would be fewer mass shootings in the U.S. if it were harder for people to legally obtain guns;\n\n\nDo tighter gun laws mean the second amendment is effectively abolished?\n\nThe Second Amendment, as courts have come to interpret it, undoubtedly protects a fundamental constitutional right, but it also leaves room for a potentially wide range of regulation.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRon Kind is the only member of Congress that voted for inquiries into Bill Clinton and Donald Trump\n\n\nDid Ron Kind vote in favour of the impeachment of Donald Trump?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSambucol can treat the flu and make you feel better within 48 hours and almost symptom-free by 72 hours.\n\n\nIs Sambucol an effective flu treatment?\n\nSome small studies have shown some homeopathic supplements can help relieve flu symptoms but there are not enough trials to conclusively state that Sambucol is an effective flu treatment.\n\n\nDoes sambucolusa cure flu within 72 hours?\n\nThe sambucolusa website does not claim this. It only states that sambucolusa can help support the immune system.\n\n\nDoes sambucolusa make people feel better within 48 hours?\n\nThe sambucolusa website does not claim this. It only states that sambucolusa can help support the immune system.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDwayne Johnson 'The Rock' Johnson dies at 47\n\n\nIs Dwayne Johnson alive?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Chinese government spent the same amount -- Rs 3,000 crore -- to construct a bridge that the Indian government spent to build the Statue of Unity in Gujarat.\n\n\nHas a reverse search been done on the image of the Bridge?\n\nYes it was shown to be -Jiaozhou Bay Bridge\n\n\nHow much did it cost to build the Statue of Unity?\n\nAround Rs 3000 Crore\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe US is winning World Trade Organization cases for the first time.\n\n\nIs The US winning World Trade Organization cases for the first time?\n\nThe World Trade Organization\u2019s history of decisions shows this to be untrue. The United States usually prevails in cases that it brings before the global body.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIvanka Trump has created 14 million jobs.\n\n\nHow has Ivanka Trump created over 12 Million jobs\n\nShe has no created 12 million jobs, she's part of a committee that has plans that is estimated to create more than 6.5 million education, training and skill-building opportunities over the next five years\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nEvery UK taxpayer will have an additional bill of \u00a32,400 per year under a Labour Government.\n\n\nWas the Labour election manifesto released when this claim was made?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAfter losing 60,000 factories America is now gaining over 10,000 brand-new, beautiful factories.\n\n\nWhat is the actual number of new factories added since the Trump administration?\n\nNo answer could be found.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSouth African public utility Eskom generates approximately 45% of the electricity used in Africa\n\n\nHow much electricity does Eskom supply to Africa each year?\n\nIn the year 2018-2019 Eksom sold 208,319 GWh of electricity.\n\n\nHow much electricity is used in Africa each year?\n\nAfrica Energy Outlook 2019 puts electricity demand in Africa at 700,000 GWh.\n\n\nIs 208,319 45% of 700,000?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSri Lanka's Election Commissions announced a three-day social media ban around the country November 16 2019 election.\n\n\nWas there a 3 day social media ban for the Sri Lankan 2019 election?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSouth African public utility Eskom generates approximately 95% of the electricity used in South Africa.\n\n\nHow much electricity did Eskom generate for South Africa in 2018\n\nSouth Africa Electricity Distribution: ESKOM: Western Cape data was reported at 18, 090 GWh in Sep 2018.\n\n\nWhat percentage of 18, 280 GWh is 18, 090 GWh\n\n98%\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAbout 2% of pregnancy terminations are between 20 and 24 weeks in Great Britain in 2018.\n\n\nHow many abortins were carried out in GB in 2018?\n\nThere were 200,608 abortions for women resident in\nEngland and Wales in 2018 and 205,295 abortions\nincluding non-residents.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nScotland\u2019s youth unemployment rate fell by 0.3 percentage points over 2019.\n\n\nWhere does the data for this claim come from?\n\nexperimental statistics, which are newly developed or innovative statistics.\nStatistics that have not been assessed as fully compliant with the Code of Practice.\n\n\nHow much did the rate of youth employment change in 2019?\n\nIn the year to July 2019, youth unemployment in Scotland increased by 0.9 percentage points.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMore people are coming home from Iraq with brain cancer than any other war.\n\n\nHave any studies been done that show how many people that served in Iraq came back with brain cancer?\n\nIncidence and Prevalence of Selected Diseases among Users of VHA Services and Veterans of\nthe Vietnam War, 1990-1991 Gulf War, and Operation Enduring Freedom/Operation Iraqi\nFreedom/Operation New Dawn (OEF/OIF/OND)\n\n0.03% for gulf war and Iraq and Afghanistan veterans.\n\n\nIn the same study how many veterans had brain cancer when returning from Vietnam?\n\n0.04% for Vietnam veterans\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe United States of America has removed Zamfara from the list of terrorist states in Nigeria\n\n\nWhat is the US Travel Advisory's report closest to the date of the claim, on 10/11/2019?\n\nOn June 16, 2021, the US Travel Advisory advises:\n\nDo Not Travel to:\nBauchi, Gombe, Kaduna, Kano, Katsina, and Zamfara states due to kidnapping\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSince 2002, South Africa\u2019s police force has grown by 50%\n\n\nWhat was the percentage increase in the number of police staff in South Africa between 2002-2019\n\n45.3%\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe South African Police Service kills three times more people per capita than the United States police force\n\n\nWhat is the South African Police Service killings in 2019?\n\nfigures on the number of people who died as a result of police action show 558 in 2017/18\n\n\nWhat is south Africa's population?\n\nSouth Africa\u2019s 2018 population 57,73 million in 2018,\n\n\nWhat does 558 deaths by SA police work out per capita for the population total of 57,73 million?\n\n9.7 reported deaths as a result of police action for each million people in South Africa.\n\n\nWhat does 990 police killings from a population of 327,167,434 work out to per capita for the U.S?\n\n3.0 deathes per million people for the U.S\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNancy Pelosi said Dems will 'shut it all down' if they don't get their way on impeachment.\n\n\nWhere did this story come from?\n\nThe story originated from an article published by a satire website Potatriots Unite on November 9, 2019, titled \""Pelosi Says Dems Will 'Shut It All Down' If They Don't Get Their Way On Impeachment\""\n\n\nWhere did this story come from?\n\nPotatriots Unite\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSouth Africa remains the most unequal society in the world.\n\n\nHow is inequality measured ?\n\nBoth income and wealth inequality are commonly measured with the Gini index or coefficient. This is a measure that provides a figure between 0 (perfect equality) to 1 (perfect inequality),\n\n\nWhat is South Africa's Gini Coefficient?\n\nThe report says that in 2015, South Africa had a Gini coefficient of 0.63. This was based on individual consumption \u2013 one of the ways to measure income inequality. \n\nThis put South Africa at the top of a list of 164 countries. Namibia\u2019s Gini coefficient of 0.59 placed it second, with Suriname, Zambia and the Central African Republic next on the list.\n\n\nIs the Gini Coefficient a reliable way to measure inequality?\n\nThe first is the data on which the calculation is based. Sulla said \u201csampling errors\u201d in the 2014/15 Living Conditions Survey were likely. \n\n\u201cThe data is a survey, not a census of every family in South Africa.\u201d \n\nCountry surveys also differ in terms of methodology and types of measures, which can make comparing the data tricky, he said.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTotal university enrolment for university in South Africa, 1994 was around 300,000.\n\n\nHow many South Africans were enrolled in University in 1994?\n\n495,396 (page 24)\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n84% of all households in South Africa have electricity.\n\n\nHow many households in South Africa have electricity?\n\n84,7% as of 2018.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver the past five years the South African government has invested in electrifying more than a million homes.\n\n\nHow many homes has the South African Government invested to build with electricity grid connection?\n\n1,164,758\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump and the Republicans have spent the past four years trying to dismantle the Affordable Care Act. They are doing everything they can \u2014 without a plan to replace it\n\n\nWhat are some of the indications that US President Donald Trump and the Republicans have spent the past four years trying to dismantle the Affordable Care Act.\n\nThe Trump administration told a federal court late Monday that it would ask judges to toss out the entire Affordable Care Act, a decision that cast further uncertainty over the future of a federal law that has extended health insurance to millions of Americans.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe SA government launched the Youth Employment Service, which is placing unemployed youth in paid internships in companies across the country.\n\n\nDid we record an inflow of foreign direct investment to R17 billion in 2017 ?\n\nData from the UN Conference on Trade and Development shows that US$1.325 billion of foreign money was invested in South Africa in 2017. This is about R17.3 billion at the 30 June 2017 exchange rate. This claim is correct.\n\n\nDoes South Africa ranks 82 out of 190 countries on ease of doing business ?\n\nSouth Africa was ranked 82nd with a score of 66.03 in 2018 by World Bank.\nThe report says high-ranking countries are those that have consistently well designed business regulation or whose regulatory environments have thrived thanks to comprehensive reform over the years\n\n\nWas more than R1.3 trillion invested to build new homes in South Africa within five years ?\n\nPublic housing is included in the national treasury\u2019s definition of public-sector infrastructure spending.\nAccording to the department of human settlements, close to 500,000 homes, or housing units, were delivered in the past five financial years. This claim is correct.\n\n\nHas South Africa launched the Youth Employment Service ?\n\nIt is correct that South Africa has launched the Youth Employment Service, which is placing unemployed youth in paid internships in companies across the country.The Youth Employment Service initiative was launched on 27 March 2018 with the aim of creating a million jobs for young people using innovation and technological best practice.\n\n\nWas the Sanitation Appropriate For Education initiative launched in 2018 in South Africa ?\n\nThe Sanitation Appropriate For Education (Safe) initiative was launched on 14 August 2018.\n\nPartners in the project include the department of basic education, National Education Collaboration Trust and Nelson Mandela Foundation.\nIts main objective is to replace unsafe school toilet facilities - like pit latrines - with safe ones.\nThis claim is correct.\n\n\nHave safe and appropriate sanitation facilities provided in 699 schools in South Africa by 2018 ?\n\nBut it was difficult to independently verify the department\u2019s numbers, two education-focused civil society organisations admits. This claim is unproven.\n\n\nHow many unemployed youths have been placed under paid internships by the Youth Employment Service in South Africa\n\n50,000+ work experiences have been created\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver the past 5 years the SA government has invested more than R1.3 trillion in the country's infrastructure.\n\n\nIs r1.26 trillion close to the r1.3 trillion in the claim?\n\nit is .400 less but is close if rounded.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nEvery month 17.5 million social grants are provided to South Africans.\n\n\nWhat do latest figures show were the number of social grants given out per month prior to the claim date?\n\nSASSA (South African Social Security Agency) - Annual Report on Social Assistance 2018/2019\n\n- Table 3: Total Number of Social Grants from Type - April 2018 to March 2019 \n\n2018 (End of Month Figures)\nApril - 17 539 239\nMay - 17 568 861\nJune - 17 568 982\nJuly - 17 602 234\nAugust - 17 620 241\nSeptember - 17 666 235\nOctober - 17 757 590\nNovember - 17 840 961\nDecember - 17,731,402\n\n2019 (Figures for Month of - )\nJanuary - 17 791 179\nFebruary - 17 865 381\nMarch - 17 811 745\n\n\nAre 17.5 million social grants are provided to South Africans?\n\nYes\n\n\nAre 17.5 million social grants are provided to South Africans?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIf Donald Trump is successful in dismantling the Affordable Care Act, there is no guarantee for people who have pre-existing conditions.\n\n\nWhat was the affordable act all about\n\nAffordable Care Act prevented insurance companies from excluding patients with pre-existing conditions through multiple provisions.\n\n\nWhat does the law state in terms of excluding patients with pre-existing conditions?\n\nA group health plan and a health insurance issuer offering group or individual health insurance coverage may not impose any preexisting condition exclusion with respect to such plan or coverage.\n\n\nCan insurers charge older people more?\n\nInsurance companies may charge older policyholders more, but they are not permitted to charge them more than three times as much as a policyholder who is 21 years old.\n\n\nDoes Donald Trump support the Affordable Care Act?\n\nNo\n\n\nDoes Donald Trump support the Affordable Care Act?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nU.S. aid dollars sent to Ukraine under Biden\u2019s supervision went toward Burisma, where Biden\u2019s son Hunter was a board member.\n\n\nWas Hunter Biden a board member of Ukrainian energy company 'Burisma'\n\nHunter Biden was appointed to the board of Burisma.\n\n\nDid hunter Biden use his position to secure US government funds for energy company burisma?\n\nUkraine\u2019s top prosecutor said his office is reviewing several cases related to the owner of a gas company where the son of former Vice President Joe Biden sat on the board, but he added that he wasn\u2019t aware of any evidence of wrongdoing by either Joe or Hunter Biden.\n\n\nIs there a Burisma legal case regarding Hunter Biden?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmericans in swing states do not want to hear about the impeachment of Donald Trump in 2019.\n\n\nWhat does the FiveThirtyeight impeachment poll tracker report?\n\n50.4% support beginning the impeachment process, while 41.2% do not; and 48.1% say Trump should be impeached or impeached and removed, while 44.6% don\u2019t support that.\n\n\nWhat is a swing state?\n\nSwing states, which are also called purple states or battleground states, are states that don't lean toward one particular party.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Information and Communication Technology sector contributes more to Nigeria\u2019s Gross Domestic Product than the Oil and Gas sector.\n\n\nHow much does the Information and Communication Technology sector contribute to Nigeria\u2019s Gross Domestic Product?\n\nInformation and Communications Technology\u2019s (ICT) contribution to the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of 13.8%\n\n\nHow much does the Oil and Gas sector contribute to Nigeria\u2019s Gross Domestic Product?\n\nOil and Gas contribution of 8.8%\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThis is the first health-care plan in the U.S. proposed by anyone in this presidential primary that lays out the full cost and how to pay for it.\n\n\nWhat is the estimated amount for Medicare-for-all spending?\n\nWhile we are not aware of any estimates of this particular proposal, similar proposals have been estimated to cost the federal government roughly $28-32 trillion over a decade.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n35 million votes were counted in the October 21, 2019 Canadian federal elections although Canada only has 27.4 million eligible voters.\n\n\nWhat was the population of Canada in 2019\n\n37.6 million\n\n\nHow many eligible voters voted in the 2019 Canadian elections\n\nAccording to Elections Canada\u2019s preliminary numbers, 18,530,285 votes were cast in the 2019 general elections, 179,536 of which were rejected.\nso a total of 18,350,359 votes counted\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBBC producer Rob Burley hired his son to pose as a Brexit & Boris Johnson supporter on Question Time.\n\n\nWho is Rob Burley?\n\nThe Andrew Marr Show editor Rob Burley and live political programmes editor for the BBC whch includes responsibility for the Daily Politics, Sunday Politics, This Week, Westminster Hour and Newswatch programmes.\n\n\nWho is the editor of Question Time?\n\nHilary O'Neil\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDrinking Cold Water After Meals Can Cause Cancer\n\n\nCan drinking cold water cause cancer?\n\nCold water is not listed as a possible cause of cancer by the NIC.\n\n\nIs drinking cold water after a meal bad for you?\n\nWhether consumed during or before meals, liquids play several important roles in the digestion process.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUnited States Republican Matt Gaetz has had numerous DUIs and his dad, a Florida State senator, got him off each time,\n\n\nHow many DUI's had Matt Gaetz recieved by the time of the claim?\n\nOne in 2008\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDemocrats in the USA have issued more subpoenas than they\u2019ve passed bills.\n\n\nHow many democrat subpoenas were issued at time of claim ?\n\n56\n\n\nHow many democrat house bills were passed at time of claim ?\n\n46\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe World Health Organization is still pushing this [MMR vaccine] depopulation agenda throughout Africa\n\n\nWhat is MMR vaccine?\n\nMMR is vaccine against measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR)\n\n\nWhat type of vaccine does the claim refer to?\n\nMMR vaccine against measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR)\n\n\nIs there a MMR vaccine rollout in Africa in October 2019 as claimed?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS President Donald Trump's administration built the greatest economy in history.\n\n\nHow is a country's economic health measured?\n\nOne way in which economists measure the performance of an economy is by looking at a widely used measure of total output called gross domestic product (GDP).\n\n\nHow is a country's economic health measured?\n\nAll the world\u2019s economies share three main goals:\n\nGrowth\nHigh employment\nPrice stability\n\n\nWhat was the job creation growth during Trump's administration?\n\nObama created 1.6 million more jobs than Trump over a three-year period.\n\n\nPresident Trump\u2019s best year of job growth was 2.314 million in 2018 (the first year of the tax cut) but it falls short of any of Obama\u2019s last three years.\n\n\nWhat was the overall GDP growth under Trump's administration?\n\nHis boasts also don\u2019t stand up when you peel the onion on GDP growth and realize that the Federal deficits during his Presidency will exceed any that were not impacted by a recession.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Conservatives plan to take on 6,000 more police officers in 12 months at a cost of \u00a3750 million.\n\n\nhow many police officers do the conservatives plan to take on?\n\nThe Home Office has today confirmed the officer recruitment targets for every police force in England and Wales for the first year of the unprecedented drive to increase their ranks by 20,000 over the next 3 years.\n\n\nhow many police officers do the conservatives plan to take on?\n\nStrengthening police numbers is a priority for the government, which is providing \u00a3750 million to support forces to recruit up to 6,000 additional officers onto our streets by the end of 2020 to 2021, the first stage in this new uplift.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMore than 500 scientists and professionals in climate and related fields have sent a \""European Climate Declaration\"" to the Secretary-General of the United Nations.\n\n\nWhat did the media report about the claim that more than 500 scientists and professionals in climate and related fields have sent a 'European Climate Declaration' to the Secretary-General of the United Nations.?\n\nThe Washington Times - Sunday, September 29, 2019 published an article on the event.\n\nScientists tell U.N. Global Climate Summit: No emergency\n\nClimate Intelligence Foundation calls for UN meeting with experts from both sides of debate\n\n ....last week\u2019s U.N. Global Climate Summit were the 500 international scientists, engineers and other stakeholders sounding a very different message: \u201cThere is no climate emergency.\u201d\n\nThe signers asked Mr. Guterres to place the declaration on the UN\u2019s agenda for the meeting ending Monday\u2014which hasn\u2019t happened\u2014and organize a meeting of scientists \u201con both sides of the climate debate early in 2020.\u201d\n\n\nWho was responsible for the declaration letter?\n\nThe European Climate Declaration was spearheaded by the Amsterdam-based Climate Intelligence Foundation [CLINTEL].\n\n\nWhat credibility has been placed on the declaration?\n\nThe letter has been criticized by six scientists who claim that its credibility is very low. One complaint is that most of the 500 are not experts in \""climate science.\""\n\n\nWhat credibility has been placed on the declaration?\n\nThe letter uses the phrasing \""more than 500 knowledgeable and experienced scientists and professionals in climate and related fields\"". Not all are \""scientists\"" as per the title that the OP wrote. As seen above, one person is simply listed as being an \""author\"" and another is listed as \""PhD in Law, author of several books\"".\n\n\nWhat credibility has been placed on the declaration?\n\n...the sheer number of prominent signers with scientific and engineering credentials belied the contention that only a handful of fringe researchers and fossil-fuel shills oppose the climate-catastrophe \u201cconsensus.\u201d\n\nThe U.S. contingent was made up of 45 U.S. professors, engineers and scientists, including MIT professor emeritus Richard Lindzen; Freeman Dyson of the Institute of Advanced Studies at Princeton, and Stanford University professor emeritus Elliott D. Bloom, as well as several signers formerly affiliated with NASA.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLabour have committed to hire 10,000 police officers at a cost of \u00a33 billion.\n\n\nHow much did Labour estimate the cost of the 10,000 additional police officers would be?\n\nLabour\u2019s figures show that in 2017-18 its police recruitment drive would cost \u00a364.3m, \u00a3139.1m in 2018-19, \u00a3217.2m in 2019-20 and \u00a3298.8m in 2020-21, making a total of \u00a3771m or nearly \u00a3800m over the life of the next parliament.\n\n\nWhat will Labour's estimated funding go towards?\n\nThe cost will go towards salary costs and does not include the cost of hiring or training new officers.\n\n\nwhen was it this pledge done\n\n2017 manifesto\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nEUPATORIUM PERFOIAM 200 can cure dengue in 48 hours.\n\n\nWhat is EUPATORIUM PERFOIAM 200?\n\nThe product does not exist. It is a mis-spelling of Eupatorium Perfoliatum 200.\nNO source URL is given by the article.\n\n\nDoes Eupatorium Perfoliatum 200 Ch treat dengue fever?\n\nWhilst the medicine exists. It is not clear if it is used to treat dengue fever.\n\n\nCan dengue fever be cured within 48 hours?\n\nThe treatment of the disease depends on its severity. Severe dengue could not be cured in 48 hrs.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn Nigeria, stroke is the most common medical emergency in most hospitals.\n\n\nHow common of a medical emergency is stroke in Kenya's hospitals?\n\nA study of 200 unconscious adult patients at the University College Hospital in Ibadan from August 2004 to March 2005. A third of them were diagnosed with acute stroke,\n\n\nIs there any other small studies on stroke numbers in Kenya's hospitals?\n\nA 2016 study to see if hospital admission after hours or over weekends resulted in higher death rates. Out of 339 patients, 55.7% (187) had suffered a stroke. But the 339 patients accounted for 34.5% of all admissions in the study period.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTexas, US school district mandate teaches kids how to have anal sex.\n\n\nis there any mention of Anal sex on the Human sexuality and responsibility education program that is provided to schools in the district?\n\nNo\n\n\nIs Anal sex on the Human sexuality and responsibility education program in the Texas school district that is provided to its schools?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIndira Gandhi offered nuclear technology to Pakistan.\n\n\nWho was Indira Gandhi in 1974?\n\nIndira Gandhi (1917-1984) served as India's first female prime minister from 1966 to 1977 and again from 1980 until her assassination\n\n\nDid Indira Gandhi offer to sharre nuclear technology 'only' with Pakistan in 1974?\n\nNo\n\n\nWas Indira Gandhi willing to share India's nuclear technology with Pakistan?\n\nYes\n\n\nWhat did Indira Gandhi say with regards to sharing nuculear info with Pakistan?\n\nSHE RECALLED HER LETTER TO\nBHUTTO EXPLAINING THE PEACEFUL NATURE AND ECONOMIC\nPURPOSE OF THE EXPLOSION AND OFFERING TO SHARE NUCLEAR\nTECHNOLOGY WITH PAKISTAN UNDER PROPER CONDITIONS.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIslamic State (IS) \u201cdoesn\u2019t exist anymore,\n\n\nHas the killing of IS leaders in the past prevented the growth of the organization\n\nNo, after the killing of the successor in 2010 Baghdadi was named the new Caliph and he rallied new troops again\n\n\nIs IS only linked to Syria and Iraq\n\nIS also claimed twin blasts in the Lebanese capital Beirut which killed at least 41 people. Militants from the Lebanese movement Hezbollah have been fighting in neighbouring Syria on the side of IS' enemy, Syrian President Bashar al-Assad.\n\nAnd then on 13 November, at least 128 people were killed in a wave of attacks around Paris. IS said it was behind the violence - French President Francois Hollande described it as \""an act of war\"".\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA majority of UK voters say violence against MPs is \u201cworth it\u201d to get their way in Brexit.\n\n\nThe source of the claim is said to be the results of a survey conducted by a Cardiff university. What was the point of the survey?\n\nAmong the questions posed, representative samples of electorates in each country were asked what they would be willing to see happen to get their way on Brexit. \n\nThe researchers have been asking people\u2019s views on this topic since the historic vote three years ago. \n\n A range of scenarios were put to respondents and they were asked to state whether each one was a \u2018price worth paying\u2019 or \u2018not worth paying\u2019 to either Leave the EU or to Remain.\n\n\nThere are the two questions in the poll using the words\n\n\""being a price worth paying or not worth paying?\""\n\nin connection with \n\n\""Violence directed towards Members of Parliament\""\n\nHow are they worded?\n\nSome have suggested that **leaving the\nEuropean Union** might present challenges\nto the UK but others disagree, labelling this\nas Project Fear. For each of the following\nplease tell us whether you think this would\nbe a price worth paying or not worth paying\nfor Brexit?\n\n\nThere are the two questions in the poll using the words\n\n\""being a price worth paying or not worth paying?\""\n\nin connection with \n\n\""Violence directed towards Members of Parliament\""\n\nHow are they worded?\n\nSome have suggested that stopping Brexit\nand **remaining in the EU** might present\nchallenges to the UK but others disagree.\nFor each of the following please tell us\nwhether you think this would be a price\nworth paying or not worth paying for\nstopping Brexit\n\n\nWhat were the 2019 results for Violence directed towards Members of Parliament:\nLeaving the European Union?\n\nWaIes:\n\nI want this to happen regardless of Brexit - 6 %\n \nI see it as a risk but it\u2019s worth it to take back control - 40 %\n\nLeaving the EU is not worth the risk of this happening - 54 %\n\n\nWhat were the 2019 results for Violence directed towards Members of Parliament:\nLeaving the European Union?\n\nEngland:\n\nI want this to happen regardless of Brexit - 7 % \n\nI see it as a risk but it\u2019s worth it to take back\ncontrol - 39 %\n\nLeaving the EU is not worth the risk of this\nhappening - 54 %\n\n\nWhat were the 2019 results for Violence directed towards Members of Parliament:\nLeaving the European Union?\n\nScotland:\n\nI want this to happen regardless of Brexit - 4%\n\nI see it as a risk but it\u2019s worth it to take back control - 27%\n\nLeaving the EU is not worth the risk of this happening - 68%\n\n\nWhat were the 2019 results for Violence directed towards Members of Parliament:\n\nstopping Brexit\nand **remaining in the EU** ?\n\nWales:\n\nI want this to happen regardless of Brexit - 8%\n\nI see it as a risk but it\u2019s worth it to remain in the EU - 39%\n\nStaying in the EU is not worth the risk of this happening - 53%\n\n\nWhat were the 2019 results for Violence directed towards Members of Parliament:\n\nstopping Brexit\nand **remaining in the EU** ?\n\nEngland:\n\nI want this to happen regardless of Brexit - 7%\n\nI see it as a risk but it\u2019s worth it to remain in the\nEU - 40% \n\nStaying in the EU is not worth the risk of this\nhappening - 53%\n\n\nWhat were the 2019 results for Violence directed towards Members of Parliament:\n\nstopping Brexit\nand **remaining in the EU** ?\n\nScotland:\n\nI want this to happen regardless of Brexit - 6%\n\nI see it as a risk but it\u2019s worth it to remain in the EU - 48\n\nStaying in the EU is not worth the risk of this\nhappening - 46%\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nActress Shaina Magdayao, Died at the Age of 30 Because of Hypothyroid Disease\n\n\nWas Actress Shaina Magdayao alive when the claim was made (24th OCT 2019)?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS Red flag laws allow gun seizure without a judge's ok.\n\n\nWhat is a red flag law?\n\nAn Extreme Risk Protection Order (ERPO), also known as a red flag law, is an order from a judge that suspends a person\u2019s license to possess or carry a gun.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFour U.S Republicans, Will Hurd of Texas, Brian Fitzpatrick of Pennsylvania, Fred Upton of Michigan and Susan Brooks of Indiana voted to have President Donald Trump impeached.\n\n\nWhen were the impeachment proceedings against Trump formalised?\n\n31/10/2019\n\n\nHas there been a house vote to impeach Trump?\n\nThere has, however, been no House vote to impeach the president to date, making it impossible for the four Republicans mentioned in the Facebook post to have voted in favor of such a motion. In fact, the House only just passed a resolution formalizing the procedures of the impeachment inquiry into Trump on Oct. 31.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe WHO said that the Polio vaccine is responsible for the return of Polio in the Philippines.\n\n\nWhat did the WHO say was responsible for the return of Polio in the Philippines\n\nlow vaccination rates had caused cases of vaccine-derived polio\n\n\nWhat kind of Polio is circulating in the Philippines recently\n\nA circulating vaccine-derived poliovirus type 1\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThomas Jefferson said, \u201cWhen the people fear the government, there is tyranny. When the government fears the people, there is liberty.\u201d\n\n\nWhere can the Thomas Jefferson Foundation be found?\n\nMonticello\n\n\nIs the quote \u201cWhen the people fear the government, there is tyranny. When the government fears the people, there is liberty\"" contained in the papers or speeches of Thomas Jefferson?\n\nWe have not found any evidence that Thomas Jefferson said or wrote, \""When government fears the people, there is liberty. When the people fear the government, there is tyranny,\"" nor any evidence that he wrote its listed variations.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMombasa is Kenya\u2019s oldest town.\n\n\nHow far does Lamu town date back?\n\nIn the East African coast, Lamu is among the region\u2019s most ancient Swahili\nsettlements, some of which dates to as far back as the 8th Century AD. Manda\ntown ruins for instance, a short distance away from Lamu has been dated by\narchaeologists to be a 9th Century town.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLife expectancy in Kenya has increased to 67 years currently.\n\n\nHas kenya's life expectancy risen from 2014 till 2019?\n\nIf we look at the change in life expectancy in Kenya over the past several years, we find that it is higher now than in 2019, when it was 66.7 years\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMombasa is Kenya\u2019s oldest town.\n\n\nAre there any old towns in Kenya?\n\nManda settlement dates back to 600ce to 1500ce\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenyan President Kenyatta in national day speech stated Our life expectancy [has increased] from 35 years at independence\n\n\nWhat was Kenya's life expectancy in 1963\n\n48 years\n\n\nWhat was the life expectancy of Kenya in 2019\n\n67 years\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS White House did not withhold security aid to Ukraine, in part, because the administration wanted Ukraine to investigate Democrats and the 2016 election.\n\n\nWhy did the US white house withhold security aid to Ukraine\n\nOn July 18, 2019, the Trump administration withheld $250 million of military aid to Ukraine. Seven days later, Trump held a phone call with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky, during which he asked Zelensky to work with Rudy Giuliani and U.S. Attorney General William Barr to investigate former Vice President Joe Biden and his son Hunter.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver the last six years, the Kenyan counties of Kilifi, Kwale, Lamu, Mombasa, Taita Taveta and Tana River, have cumulatively received close to KSh190 billion from the national treasury.\n\n\nHow much have the counties of of Kilifi, Kwale, Lamu, Mombasa, Taita Taveta and Tana River received collectively from the treasury in 2019\n\nThey have received a cumulative amount of KSh 189.94 billion\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenyan life expectancy at independence in 1963 was 35 years.\n\n\nAre there official figures for the year mentioned in the claim?\n\nYes, the world bank have stated the life expectancy in 1963 was 48.7 years.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMombasa is Kenya\u2019s oldest town.\n\n\nIn the Unesco's world heritage list, what did Kenya say was the oldest town?\n\nLamu old town - 340 Kilometers north east of Mombasa.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver the last six years, the counties of Kilifi, Kwale, Lamu, Mombasa, Taita Taveta and Tana River, have cumulatively received close to KSh190 billion from the national treasury.\n\n\nDoes the national treasury show how much money was distributed to these counties?\n\nYes, the six counties mentioned received KSh190 billion.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenyan President Kenyatta in national day speech stated Under this administration \u2026 at Kilindini we have more than doubled the volume of cleared cargo passing [through] the port annually.\n\n\nHow much cargo passed through the port of Mombasa in 2018?\n\n28.2 million DWT (an increase of 12%)\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTrump has sent 14,000 troops to Middle East since May.\n\n\nHow many US troops have been sent to the middle east between May 2019 and october 2019 ?\n\nabout 14,000\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGerman TV said there were 2.2 million people at the People\u2019s Vote march on Saturday 19 October.\n\n\nWhat did Teagesschau report on the 2019 People's Vote march?\n\nHundreds of thousands of people marched to Parliament in London with EU flags and banners.\n\n\nWhat did Deutshe Welle report on the 2019 People's Vote march?\n\nTens of thousands of protesters on Saturday marched towards the UK Houses of Parliament demanding a new referendum on whether Britain should leave the European Union.\n\n\nWhat did Welt report on the 2019 People's Vote march?\n\nThousands of Brexit opponents demonstrated in London during the vote in Parliament to remain in the EU.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2008 the US Congress gave Wall Street trillions of dollars of zero interest loans.\n\n\nWhat is this claim based on?\n\nFederal Reserve's 'astounding' report: We loaned banks trillions\nThe Federal Reserve offers details on the loans it gave to banks and others at the height of the financial crisis. One program alone doled out nearly $9 trillion.\n\n\nWhat is this claim based on?\n\nThe emergency loans, in the view of many finance experts, helped to avert a much deeper economic slump. And those loans have now been largely paid back without losses to the central bank.\n\n\nWhat did the Federal Bank do to combat the Great Recession?\n\nThe emergency liquidity programs that the Federal Reserve set up provided secured and mostly short-term loans.\nThe Federal Reserve also provided credit to several systemically important financial institutions. These actions were taken to avoid the disorderly failure of these institutions and the potential catastrophic consequences for the U.S. financial system and economy. All extensions of credit were fully secured and are in the process of being fully repaid.\nFinally, the Federal Reserve provided economic stimulus by lowering interest rates. Over the course of the crisis, the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) reduced its target for the federal funds rate to a range of 0 to 1/4 percent.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPricking a needle on the fingertips of a stroke victim can save their life as they will gain consciousness in some time.\n\n\nCan pricking the fingertips with a needle save the life of a stroke victim\n\nFor every minute that passes, one million nerve cells are dying in the brain during a sudden stroke attack to the brain. We know that the sooner you get to a relevant healthcare facility the better the outcome, as the treatment we can provide can only be given within the first few hours of the stroke.\u201d\n\nThe needle technique recommended in the post could be harmful in itself, Dr. Sokhi warned.\n\n\u201cThe pain experienced by injuring these most sensitive parts of the body might cause the patient\u2019s blood pressure to rise and worsen the stroke.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOnce a stroke victim's mouth is crooked, you should pull their the ears until they are red and prick them until they bleed. This technique will stop capillaries in the victim\u2019s brain from bursting.\n\n\nHow can you save someone if they are having a stroke?\n\nIf you're experiencing any symptom of a stroke, which is you feel your face or somebody notices your face is dripping, if you can't raise your arm or put your arm up and it starts to drift down or your speech is slurred or jumbled words are coming out of your mouth, call 911 immediately.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTote bags made from cotton harm the environment\n\n\nWhat is the source used for this claim ?\n\nDenmark\u2019s Ministry of Environment and Food, based on a 2018 government study\n\n\nWhat does the study statistics show us about the use of cotton totes ?\n\nThe study found that it takes about 20,000 uses of an organic cotton bag to have the same environmental impact of using a plastic bag\n\nOrganic cotton bags: Reuse for grocery shopping at least 149 times for climate change, at\nleast 20000 times considering all indicators; reuse as waste bin bag if possible, otherwise\nincinerate.\n\n\nWhat are the disadvantages of using plastic bags vs cotton bags?\n\nPlastic bags are mostly made of non-sustainable materials. Their production has a big carbon footprint and pollute soils and water. Plastic never disappear, it spread into small pieces that pollutes the ocean and lands. These microbeads have a direct impact on our health as the enter the food chain.\n\n6- Do not forget that plastic bags are almost never recycled. The cost of their recycling is higher than their value, that is why the usually end in waste incinerators, landfills or in the sea.\n\n\nDoes the report show that a cotton bag can be used 20000 times before it has the same impact as a plastic bag?\n\nNo. The report shows that a cotton bag must be used 20000 times to have the SAME impact as a plastic bag. This is a negative thing. It is because of the resources (water and power) used to make the cotton bag.\n\n\nDo tote bags made from cotton harm the environment?\n\nThe claim does not ask for comparison against plastic bags. It asks if cotton bags harm the environment. The answer is yes. Quite simply, any manufacturing process harms the environment - so the claim is supported because no comparison is required.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAsaduddin Owaisi, president of All India Majlis-e-Ittehadul Muslimeen (AIMIM)\ndanced at an election rally to celebrate the murder of Hindu Samaj leader, Kamlesh Tiwari.\n\n\nWhat date was Hindu Samaj leader, Kamlesh Tiwari. found murdered?\n\nTiwari was found murdered inside his house in Lucknow on October 18, 2019.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump stated \""Make no mistake: They\u2019re not after me. They are after you; your guns, your Christian values, your freedom. I\u2019m just in their way.\""\n\n\nHas Trump ever been recorded saying that Democrats were after the guns, Christian values and freedom of Americans and not him specifically\n\nIn his speech at the Values Voter Summit where the claim was taken from what he said was, \""On every front, the ultra-left is waging war on the values shared by everyone in this room. They are trying to silence and punish the speech of Christians and religious believers of all faiths.\""\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLate US advice columnist Ann Landers was the originator of the quote: \""At age 20, we worry about what others think of us. At age 40, we don\u2019t care what they think. At age 60, we discover that they have not been thinking of us at all.\""\n\n\nIs there a list of quotes on aging from Ann Landers on here official website?\n\nNo\n\n\nHas the quote ever been accredited to anyone else before Landers?\n\nThe saying above was very similar to the statement published in 1934, and QI believes Will Rogers was responsible for both. The line from the script may have leaked before the film was completed and exhibited.\n\nIn March 1935 The Bee of Danville, Virginia printed the line and credited Rogers:[5]\n\n\nDid Ann Landers say \""At age 20, we worry about what others think of us. At age 40, we don\u2019t care what they think. At age 60, we discover that they have not been thinking of us at all.\""?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFormer Vice President Joe Biden was among the poorest men in government.\n\n\nIs Joe Biden from a working-class background?\n\nJoe Biden has working-class roots. However, in 1955, when he was 13 years old, the family moved to Mayfield, Delaware - a rapidly growing middle-class community sustained primarily by the nearby DuPont Chemical Company.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\""For people making between $50,000 and $75,000 a year, their taxes are going up about $5,000 because the fact is, they will pay more in new taxes\""\n\n\nHow is Medicare for All proposed to be financed\n\nIt is going to be tax financed\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFlu shots contain Formaldehyde which is a known human carcinogen and has been known to cause infertility and hormone imbalance.\n\n\nDo flu shots contain Formaldehyde?\n\nFormaldehyde may be present to inactivate bacterial products for toxoid vaccines. This also kills viruses and bacteria that may contaminate the vaccine during production and storage.\n\n\nWhat is formaldehyde used for?\n\nFormaldehyde is a chemical also used in the production of killed vaccines. It's used very early in the manufacturing process to kill or inactivate the toxins from bacteria or viruses.\n\n\nHow much formaldehyde is usually found in vaccines?\n\nAs part of the manufacturing process, some residual formaldehyde can remain behind in vaccines at levels less than or equal to 0.02%.\n\n\nWhat side-effects can formaldehyde cause?\n\nFormaldehyde, a colorless, pungent-smelling gas, can cause watery eyes, burning sensations in the eyes and throat, nausea, and difficulty in breathing in some humans exposed at elevated levels (above 0.1 parts per million). High concentrations may trigger attacks in people with asthma. There is evidence that some people can develop a sensitivity to formaldehyde. It has also been shown to cause cancer in animals and may cause cancer in humans. Health effects include eye, nose, and throat irritation; wheezing and coughing; fatigue; skin rash; severe allergic reactions. May cause cancer. May also cause other effects listed under \""organic gases.\""\n\n\nCan traces of formaldehyde in vaccines cause health concerns?\n\nAlthough formaldehyde can be harmful in high concentrations, there are no health concerns about the small amounts found in vaccines.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFlu shots contain polysorbate 80, which has been linked to ovarian damage and infertility. It could induce liver failure.\n\n\nDo any UK flu vaccines contain polysorbate 80?\n\nYes\n\n\nDo any UK flu vaccines contain polysorbate 80?\n\nAdjuvant: MF59C.1 which is an exclusive adjuvant: 9.75 mg squalene, 1.175 mg polysorbate 80, 1.175 mg sorbitan trioleate, 0.66 mg sodium citrate, 0.04 mg citric acid, water for injections.\n\n\nWhy is there an adjuvant in vaccines?\n\nIt helps promote a better immune response. Adjuvants also reduce the amount of virus needed for production of a vaccine, which can allow for greater supplies of vaccine to be manufactured.\n\n\nWhy is there an adjuvant in vaccines?\n\nIt helps promote a better immune response. Adjuvants also reduce the amount of virus needed for production of a vaccine,\n\n\nAre there concerns about polysorbate 80's affect on fertility?\n\nthey raise concerns about Polysorbate 80 and its relationship with infertility. They state that up to the age of 12, children receive a combined 0.8\u2009mg of Polysorbate 80 administered through the Australian childhood vaccination schedule. This figure should not be considered a cause for concern, as 0.8\u2009mg of Polysorbate 80 (the cumulative dose over 12 years) is >90\u2009000 times lower than the acute exposure dose (based on rat intravenous LD50 of 1790\u2009mg/kg5) for a 41\u2009kg 12-year-old girl or >6700 times lower for a 3\u2009kg infant. The animal study,6 cited by Little and Ward, examining Polysorbate 80 toxicity on neonatal rats (over 4\u2009days) gave doses equivalent to 550\u20135500 times higher than the entire exposure a human child gets by the age of 12.\n\n\nAre there concerns about polysorbate 80's affect on fertility?\n\nMany other critics of the HPV vaccine, raise the issue of toxicity. In particular, they raise concerns about Polysorbate 80 and its relationship with infertility.\n\n\nHas any evidence been shown for a link between polysorbate 80 and infertility?\n\n1 critic (Little and Ward ) cites case reports of a combined total of only six cases, including their own report of three cases\n\n\nDo the critics offer indisputable evidence for this claim?\n\nit is acknowledged that fertility can be affected by a wide range of factors\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmericans prefer giving people under 65 an option to join Medicare as opposed to requiring them to give up their current coverage.\n\n\nAre there any recent polls on American health policy?\n\nYes\n\n\nAre there any recent polls on American health policy?\n\nSupport for Medicare-for-all has narrowed in recent months, with 51% now saying they favor a national health plan and 47% opposed. At the same time, support for a public option has inched up since July, with 73% now saying they favor a government plan that would compete with private health care plans and 24% opposed.\n\n\nAre there any recent polls on American health policy?\n\nSupport for a national health plan, or Medicare-for-all, appears to have narrowed somewhat in recent months. This month\u2019s poll finds about half the public (51%) favors a national Medicare-for-all plan while 47% are opposed. This is the narrowest gap between those who favor and oppose such a plan measured in KFF polls since 2017, and represents a 5-percentage point drop in the share in favor and an 8-percentage point increase in the share opposed since April.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA twitter account @Polytikle changed their account name to Abhikit Banerjee in an attempt to parody the real Abhikit Banerjee, Nobel Prize Winner.\n\n\nis it possible to change twitter user name\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n$53 million a week is coming across the Mexico/US border in drugs\n\n\nFrom the amount seized in FY2019 how much crossed the border in a week\n\n$22,077\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere has been a reduction in Right to Information (RTI) applications filed in the last few years leading upto 2019.\n\n\nHave Right to Information applications declined in the years leading upto 2019?\n\nDr. Jitendra Singh said that under Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi, the government had further strengthened the cause of transparency and accountability by creating an online portal for RTI, which did not exist previously. He said that the proactive increase in transparency in the last five years has led to a reduction in the need for RTI.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAOC Said Children Should Be Raised By The State.\n\n\nWhat website did the claim appear on?\n\nTaters Gonna Tate\n\n\nIs Taters Gonna Tate a satire news site?\n\nTatersgonnatate.com is a subsidiary of the \u201cAmerica\u2019s Last Line of Defense\u201d network of parody, satire, and tomfoolery, or as Snopes called it before they lost their war on satire: Junk News.\n\n\nWhat does the about page on Taters gonna hate say about the site?\n\nEverything on this website is fiction. It is not a lie and it is not fake news because it is not real. If you believe that it is real, you should have your head examined. Any similarities between this site\u2019s pure fantasy and actual people, places, and events are purely coincidental and all images should be considered altered and satirical. See above if you\u2019re still having an issue with that satire thing.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOne in four Nigerians are suffering from some sort of mental illness.\n\n\nHow many Nigerians are suffering from some sort of mental illness?\n\nWith a population of 181 million, it is estimated that as much as 30 percent of the population suffers from a mental illness. This means that more than 54 million people are dealing with mental illness with little to no help.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria has an estimated physician-patient ratio of one doctor to every 4,000 to 5,000 patients.\n\n\nWhat is the present population of Nigeria\n\n206.14 Million\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere are only eight neuropsychiatric hospitals in Nigeria.\n\n\nAre there any other neuropsychiatric hospitals in Nigeria?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOne in four Nigerians are suffering from some sort of mental illness.\n\n\nIs there an exact ratio on the number of Nigerians that are suffering from some sort of mental illness?\n\nA lot of people are suffering from mental health issues. We have challenges of poor identification, late recognition and therefore, limited funding. The result of it is that a lot of people who have mental issues suffer on their own, people don\u2019t understand they are not feeling well\n\n\nWhat is the percentage of Nigerians that are suffering from some sort of mental illness ?\n\nWith a population of 181 million, it is estimated that as much as 30 percent of the population suffers from a mental illness. This means that more than 54 million people are dealing with mental illness with little to no help. In comparison, the Center for Disease Control estimates that 54 million is the same number of people who are diagnosed with arthritis in the United States.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere are less than 150 psychiatrists in this country of 200 million.\n\n\nHow many psychiatrists are registered in Nigeria?\n\n250\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nYaba Psychiatric Hospital, located in Nigeria had a 2018 budget of N133 million (US$372,000) \u2013 but only N13 million ($36,000), or less than 10% of that amount, was released by the federal government.\n\n\nWhere is Yaba Psychiatric Hospital?\n\nin Lagos, Nigeria. The hospital is also known as the Federal Neuropsychiatric Hospital\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria has an estimated physician-patient ratio of one doctor to every 4,000 to 5,000 patients.\n\n\nHow many doctor's are there in Nigeria?\n\nAccording to the president of Nigeria Medical Association there are 40,000 doctors in Nigeria.\n\n\nWhat is the doctor-patient ration in Nigeria?\n\nAccording to the president of Nigeria Medical Association, there were 40,000 doctors were taking care of 200 million people. This would give a ratio of 1:4800/1:5000\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nEvery week, at least 12 doctors leave Nigeria to seek employment in the UK.\n\n\nHow many Nigerian trained Doctors were registered in the UK in 2017\n\nAbout 5,514 Nigerian doctors are presently working in United Kingdom (UK)\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBy 2018, Nigeria had allocated just 3.95% of its budget to funding its ministry of health.\n\n\nHow much was the NIgerian 2018 budget?\n\nN9.12 trillion\n\n\nHow much of this budget was allocated to funding the ministry of health?\n\nN356.45 billion\n\n\nWhat percentage of the budget is this?\n\nThis works out to 3.91% of the allocated budget\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere are less than 150 psychiatrists in this country of 200 million.\n\n\nHow many Psychiatrists are registered to the Association of Psychiatrists in Nigeria\n\n250\n\n\nHow many Psychiatry trainees are registered in Nigeria\n\n200\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria has Africa's highest rate of depression.\n\n\nWhich countries in Africa have the highest rate of depression?\n\nThe top five countries in Africa with the highest rate of depression are: \n\nCape Verde (4.9%) Lesotho (4.8%), Botswana (4.7%), Ethiopia (4.7%) \nSouth Africa (4.6%)\n\n\nWhat is Nigeria's depression rate?\n\n3.9%\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCongressional benefits include 67 paid holidays, three weeks paid vacation, unlimited paid sick days.\n\n\nAre there vacation days for congress workers in the US\n\nAmerica is the only advanced country that does not guarantee the rest of its workers the same benefit\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWHO estimates that fewer than 10% of mentally ill Nigerians have access to the care they need.\n\n\nWhere was it published that WHO estimated that fewer than 10% of mentally ill Nigerians have access to the care they need?\n\nThis was published from statistics in an Article in JAMA The Journal of the American Medical Association dated July 2004.\n\n\nWhat were the findings in this survey?\n\nThe proportion of respondents who received health care treatment for emotional or substance-use problems during the 12 months before the WMH\ninterview varies widely across surveys\n(TABLE 5), from a low of 0.8% in Nigeria to a high of 15.3% in the United\nStates.\n\n\nWhat were the findings in this survey?\n\nTable 5. Association of 12-Month World Mental Health\u2212Composite International Diagnostic Interview/Diagnostic and Statistical Manual\nof Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition Disorder Severity With Health Care Treatment* (*Ellipses indicate that the results were not reported because of sparse data (#30 respondents at the severity level in the survey).\n\nNigeria\nSerious... \nModerate...\nMild - 10.3 (3.7-17.0)\nNone - 0.3 (0.0-0.5)\nTotal - 0.8 (0.4-1.1) 11.3\u2020\n\n\nWhat were the findings in this survey?\n\nThe situation is even worse in less developed countries, where 76.3% to\n85.4% of serious cases received no treatment.\n\n\nWhat is Nigeria classified as in the 2004 WHO Survey?\n\nSix countries are classified by the World Bank as less developed\n(China, Colombia, Lebanon, Mexico,\nNigeria, and Ukraine)\n\n\nWhat did Human Rights Watch report in an article dated November 11, 2019?\n\nNigeria has fewer than 300 psychiatrists for an estimated population of over 200 million.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Amazon river is in Africa\n\n\nWhere is the Amazon river?\n\nThe Amazon River located in South America is the world\u2019s second longest river.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria ranks fifth in the world in the frequency of suicide.\n\n\nWhat is the most recent data showing suicide rates by country?\n\n2016.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria has an estimated physician-patient ratio of one doctor to every 4,000 to 5,000 patients.\n\n\nIs it difficult to work out the physician to patient ratio?\n\nYes, Prof Lukoye Atwoli at Moi university in kenya said - due to the difficulty approximating the number of patients at any given time, most reports will use the doctor-population ratio as a proxy for coverage\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nEvery week, at least 12 doctors leave Nigeria to seek employment in the UK.\n\n\nHow many Nigerian doctors are in the UK in 2019?\n\nEdo based medical practitioner, Imafidon Osama Agbonile, said Nigerian are the fourth highest doctors practicing in the United Kingdom.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n(Nigeria has an estimated physician-patient ratio of one doctor to every 4,000 to 5,000 patients.) ...[This is] six times smaller than the physician-patient ratio (one physician to every 600 doctors) recommended by WHO.\n\n\nHow many patients do Nigerian doctors take care of?\n\nIn Nigeria, we have 40,000 doctors taking care of 200 million people.\n\n\nWhat is the estimated physician-patient ratio in Nigeria?\n\nBetween 1:4,800 and 1:5,000\n\n\nWhat is the ideal ratio of a healthcare worker to a population according to the World Health Organisation?\n\nThe agency had not prescribed any ideal ratio of healthcare workers to population.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn Nigeria, the physician-patient ratio is six times smaller (one physician to every 600 doctors) than what is recommended by WHO.\n\n\nWhat is Nigeria's doctor to population ratio?\n\nIn Nigeria, we have 40,000 doctors taking care of 200 million people.\n\n\nIs the The physician-patient ratio is six times smaller than what is recommended by WHO in Nigeria in 2018 ?\n\nThe answers show that there are 5000 patients to one doctor so the ratio is not 6 times smaller and also there is no real recommendation by the WHO so the claim is refuted.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCongressional benefits include free health care.\n\n\nwhat kind of health insurance do members of congress get ?\n\nCongressional health benefits\nBefore the Affordable Care Act, Congress and staffers got their health care through employer-provided insurance, the Federal Employees Health Benefits (FEHB) Program. During the ACA debate, the idea that members of Congress would not be subject to the exchanges became a big political issue. So, the final \""ACA\"" (Obamacare) required lawmakers and staffers to get their insurance through the local health exchange, the District of Columbia\u2019s small business health options program (SHOP) exchange.\n\nFor the 2017 plan year, there were 57 plan options in the gold tier on the DC SHOP. Members and staff have to choose at least the gold option to receive the employer contribution, which is figured at 72% of the weighted average of all FEHB plan premiums. \n\nOnce a member or staffer is no longer in federal service, they have an option to enroll in an FEHB plan under Temporary Continuation of Coverage (TCC) that they pay for (like COBRA).\n\nWant more details on the Congressional health benefits? This CRS Report has you covered.\n\nCongressional retirement benefits\nUp until 1984, federal employees (including Members of Congress) did not pay Social Security taxes or receive Social Security benefits but were instead covered by the Civil Service Retirement System (CSRS). Members elected after 1984 are covered by the Federal Employees\u2019 Retirement System (FERS).\n\nLike other federal employees, Congressional pensions are financed through employee and employer contributions. Members pay Social Security payroll taxes equal to 6.2% Social Security taxes and contribute to the Civil Service Retirement and Disability Fund (CSRDF).\n\nMembers of Congress are eligible for a pension at age 62 (with at least five years of service), age 50 (with at least twenty years of service), or at any age (after 25 years of service). \""The amount of the pension depends on years of service and the average of the highest three years of\nsalary. By law, the starting amount of a Member\u2019s ret\n\n\nDo members of members of congress gets free health care?\n\nBefore the Affordable Care Act, senators and representatives used to receive health insurance through the Federal Employees Health Benefits program, which was similar to health insurance programs at large companies. That means that the employer (in this case, the U.S. government) makes a contribution toward the health insurance plan selected by the employee. Under the Affordable Care Act, the government still covers a portion of the costs but the plans have to be purchased on a D.C. exchange called D.C. Health Link.\n\n\nWhat Benefits Do Members Of Congress Get After They Leave Office?\n\nA sitting Member of Congress earns a salary of $174,000/year. That ends when he or she is no longer in office. But, depending on when the Member was elected, that person does receive a pension, access to a 401(k)-like retirement account and, in many cases Social Security benefits. Members of Congress started paying into Social Security in 1984. These benefits are generally the same as other federal employees would receive.\n\nAccording to the Congressional Research Service, members are eligible for the pension at age 62 if they've served five years or more. (They are eligible at earlier ages with more years of service.)\n\n\nDoes Congressional benefits include free health care ?\n\nNo, It is not free, but it is generous compared to other private and not federal public employers. The percentage of premiums paid by the federal government\nis calculated separately for individual, self plus one, and family coverage, but each uses the same\nformula. According to the formula, the employer contribution is set at 72% of the weighted\naverage of all FEHB plan premiums, not to exceed 75% of any given plan\u2019s premium.2\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria has an estimated physician-patient ratio of one doctor to every 4,000 to 5,000 patients.\n\n\nAre there any reliable figures for physician to patient ratios for Nigeria in 2018?\n\nNo. The data is difficult to approximate because of estimates in population and failed requests for data on the number of doctors.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria has Africa's highest rate of depression.\n\n\nWhat was the population of Nigeria in 2019?\n\nIn its 2019 state of the world population report the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) says Nigeria\u2019s population has hit a new high of 201 million.\n\n\nDoes Nigeria have the highest rate of depression as a share of population compared to any other African countries?\n\nAs a share of the population, at least 24 other countries in Africa have a higher rate of depression than Nigeria\u2019s 3.9%.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria has an estimated physician-patient ratio of one doctor to every 4,000 to 5,000 patients.\n\n\nWhat is Nigeria's estimated physician-patient ratio of one doctor to patients?\n\nIn regards to Psychiatry, the doctor/patient ratio was 1:870 (One Psychiatrist).\n\n\nWhat is Nigeria's estimated physician-patient ratio of one doctor to patients?\n\nThere are also less than 30,000 doctors in Nigeria today [27], and the approximate average doctor:patient ratio of 1:53,333\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJoe Biden wants to abolish the \""stepped up basis\"" that currently reduces inheritance taxes.\n\n\nWhat is a stepped-up basis?\n\n...a special rule for inherited property known as the step-up in basis rule. Here\u2019s how it works: David inherits a house from his uncle who bought the house in 1982 for $70,000. The home was worth $800,000 at the time of his uncle\u2019s death. If David decides to sell the house, his basis will be $800,000 so he will only be taxed on the difference between what he sold it for and his new stepped-up basis of $800,000.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCNN reported Philip Andrei Gancia Became a Porn Star\n\n\nWas the story actually posted on the CNN website?\n\nNo\n\n\nIs WorldGreyNews a legitimate news source?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nReserve Bank of India (RBI) will introduce a new \u20b91000 banknote post January 1, 2020\n\n\nDid the Reserve Bank of India announce the introduction of a new banknote in October 2019?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn the US the impeachment process has always gone through the House Judiciary Committee, because it is the committee of jurisdiction over the Constitution and over impeachment, not the Intelligence Committee.\n\n\nHas the impeachment process in the US ever not gone through the Judiciary Committee?\n\nIn 1867, after the Judiciary Committee voted to not send articles of impeachment against President Andrew Johnson to the full House, a second attempt to impeach him succeeded after an inquiry by the Committee on Reconstruction.\n\n\nHas the impeachment process in the US ever not gone through the Judiciary Committee?\n\nSpecial committees began impeachment inquiries against federal judges in 1804,1808 and 1839.\n\n\nWhat is the standard process followed during an impeachment process?\n\nThe House impeachment process generally proceeds in three phases: (1) initiation of the impeachment process; (2) Judiciary Committee investigation, hearings, and markup of articles of impeachment; and (3) full House consideration of the articles of impeachment.\n\n\nDo impeachment proceedings have to go through the Judiciary Committee?\n\nIn recent decades, it has been\nmore common than not that the Judiciary Committee used information provided from another outside investigation. The\ncommittee might create a task force or a subcommittee to review this material and collect any other information through\nsubpoenas, depositions, and public hearings. Impeachment investigations are governed by the standing rules of the House\nthat govern all committee investigations, the terms of the resolution authorizing the investigation, and perhaps additional\nrules adopted by the committee specifically for the inquiry.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Trump family was disallowed from operating any charity in the State of New York because they stole from a kids cancer charity.\n\n\nWas the Donal J Trump Foundation a children's charity?\n\nAs a private foundation, the Trump Foundation is primarily involved in making grants to other nonprofit organizations\n\n\nHas Trump been banned from running a charity?\n\nNo, the case was settled with stipulations in force if Trump ran another charity.\n\nThe settlement agreement imposes a regime of restrictions on any future service by Mr. Trump on a charity\u2019s board of directors, including a total ban on any self-dealing. Any charity he joins as a director must have a majority of independent directors, must engage counsel with expertise in New York not-for-profit law, and must engage the services of an accounting firm to monitor and audit the organization\u2019s grants and expenses. If Mr. Trump forms a new charity, such an organization must comply with these requirements, and also report to the Office of the Attorney General for five years.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n1 in 6 in the US get food poisoning each year but only 1 in 66 in the UK.\n\n\nWhat was the population of the United States in 2018?\n\n332,140,037\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\""New Starbucks CEO\"" Rosalind Brewer admits she doesn't like white people?\n\n\nWho is Rosalind Brewer?\n\nRosalind G. Brewer is an American businesswoman and the first African American woman to become chief operations officer (COO) of Starbucks.\nAfter retiring from Walmart on February 1, 2017 she accepted the COO role at Starbucks.\n\n\nWho is Rosalind Brewer?\n\nRosalind G. Brewer is chief operations officer (COO) of Starbucks.\n\n\nWhat is the basis of this claim?\n\nA 2015 CNN interview where she discussed the importance of workforce diversity.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nChemotherapy is mustard gas poison.\n\n\nWhat is chemotherapy?\n\nChemotherapy, often called \""chemo,\"" is a treatment with drugs that kill cancer cells directly. Chemotherapy attacks all rapidly-dividing cells within the body, effectively targeting fast-growing tumors. Chemotherapy can be used alone or in combination with surgery, radiation, or immunotherapy.\n\n\nHas Mustard gas ever been used for chemotherapy?\n\nBy World War II, at least two dozen medical researchers transformed mustard agents into cancer chemotherapy. In the 1940s, sulfur mustard, commonly called mustard gas, and nitrogen mustard, a derivative of mustard gas, became a new form of cancer treatment.2\n\n\nIs Mustard gas still used today?\n\nSeveral drugs derived from mustard agents are still used today to treat cancer, including one known as Mustargen\n\n\nIs Mustard gas still used today?\n\nDuring World War II, studies on nitrogen mustards (originally developed as a chemical weapon) in mice showed regression of advanced tumours. This early research led to the development of other alkylating agents, many of which are used today, such as chlorambucil, melphalan, busufan and cyclophosphamide [iv].\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCancer is a fungus called myotoxin, not a disease.\n\n\nWhat is Cancer?\n\nCancer is a broad term. It describes the DISEASE that results when cellular changes cause the uncontrolled growth and division of cells.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTheoretical physicist Albert Einstein once stated, \u201cThe difference between stupidity and genius is that genius has its limits.\u201d\n\n\nDid Albert Einstein say, \u201cThe difference between stupidity and genius is that genius has its limits.\u201d\n\nNo evidence in archives.\n\n\nDid Albert Einstein say, \u201cThe difference between stupidity and genius is that genius has its limits.\u201d\n\nProbably not.\n\n\nIs anyone else attributed to saying this?\n\nSimilar quotes have been found.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAlkaline foods keep you from getting cancer.\n\n\nDoes an Alkaline Diet help prevent cancer?\n\nThere is no evidence to prove this.\n\n\nHas any research been done about alkaline water and cancer?\n\nYes - conclusion - Promotion of alkaline diet and alkaline water to the public for cancer prevention or treatment is not justified.\n\nDespite the promotion of the alkaline diet and alkaline water by the media and salespeople, there is almost no actual research to either support or disprove these ideas.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn the U.S. Democratic proposals for universal health care would obliterate Medicare. Both the single-payer option and the public option would mean a raid of Medicare to fund socialism.\n\n\nWhat is Medicare for All?\n\nSanders' plan is a \""single-payer\"" plan. That means the government will be the \""single payer\"" on any health expenses. Right now, there are lots and lots of payers in the U.S. health care system \u2014 insurance companies, the federal government, states and so on.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDemocrats are draining Americans\u2019 health care to finance open borders.\n\n\nIs American health care covered for undocumented people?\n\nWith the exception of emergency medical care, undocumented immigrants are not eligible for federally funded public health insurance programs, including Medicare, Medicaid and the Child Health Insurance Program (CHIP).\n\n\nIs American health care covered for undocumented people?\n\nCalifornia has become the first state in the country to offer government-subsidized health benefits to young adults living in the U.S. illegally.\n\nThe measure signed by Gov. Gavin Newsom on Tuesday extends coverage to low-income, undocumented adults ages 25 and younger for the state's Medicaid program.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump and the Republicans are committed to protecting people who have preexisting medical conditions.\n\n\nDoes the Trump administration want to remove protections for people who have preexisting medical conditions?\n\nFinally, the Trump budget would weaken consumer protections for people with private coverage such as by allowing states to eliminate key protections for people with pre-existing conditions.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMental health illness in Nigeria is abundant with one in four of the population suffering from a disorder.\n\n\nWhen was the largest nationally representative study on mental Health in Nigeria published?\n\n2004\n\n\nWhat percentage of Nigerians suffer from depression?\n\nThe World Health Organisation (WHO) estimates that four percent of Nigerians suffer from depression. However this is an estimate.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe World Health Organisation estimates that fewer than 10% of Nigerians suffering from mental health disorders have access to the care that they need.\n\n\nDoes Nigeria have a good amount of mental health services?\n\nIt has an abysmal lack of mental health services in the country\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBy 2018 only 3.95% of Nigeria's budget for funding the country's ministry of health had been allocated.\n\n\nHow much of Nigeria's budget for funding the country's ministry of health had been allocated by 2018?\n\nsome N356.45 billion was allocated to the health ministry.\n\n\nWhat percent of the budget is the allocated amount?\n\nThe allocated amount works out to 3.91% of the allocated budget, according to the country\u2019s budget office.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump put a stop to Millionaires being eligible for the Supplemental Nutritional Assistance Program (SNAP), commonly known as food stamps in the US.\n\n\nWhat changes were made to the Supplemental Nutritional Assistance Program by Donald Trump\n\nTo confer automatic eligibility for SNAP under the proposal, a household must receive TANF-funded cash or non-cash benefits valued at a minimum of $50 per month for at least 6 months. In addition, non-cash benefits that could convey automatic eligibility would be restricted to subsidized employment, work supports, or childcare. By establishing clear standards and requiring that benefits be ongoing and substantial, the proposal will ensure SNAP benefits go toward Americans most in need.\n\n\nwhat would this proposed rule fix\n\nThe proposed rule would fix a loophole that has expanded SNAP recipients in some states to include people who receive assistance when they clearly don\u2019t need it. In fact, the depth of this specific flexibility has become so egregious that a millionaire living in Minnesota successfully enrolled in the program simply to highlight the waste of taxpayer money. This proposal gives USDA the ability to save billions of dollars, ensuring nutrition assistance programs are delivered with consistency and integrity to those most in need.\n\n\nWho does the head of the Department of Agriculture report to?\n\nIt is headed by the Secretary of Agriculture, who reports directly to the President of the United States and is a member of the president's Cabinet.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria has the highest rate of depression within the continent of Africa.\n\n\nDoes Nigeria have the highest rate of depression in Africa?\n\nUsing figures from 2016, Nigeria had the largest amount of people suffering with depression - 7,079,815. However as a percentage of Nigerian population this was 3.9%. Therefore Nigeria did not have the highest percentage rate of depression in Africa. Cape Verde, for example had a rate of 4.9%.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria has a population of 200 million and there are less than 150 psychiatrists in the country.\n\n\nHow many registered psychiatrists are there in Kenya?\n\nAccording to the Association of Psychiatrists in Nigeria, there are 250 psychiatrists registered and 200 psychiatry trainees.\n\n\nHow many registered psychiatrists were there in Nigeria at the time of the claim (2019)?\n\nAccording to the Association of Psychiatrists in Nigeria, there were 250 psychiatrists registered in 2019.\n\n\nWhat was the population of Nigeria at the time of the claim (2019)?\n\nNigeria\u2019s population stood at an all-time high of 201 million in 2019.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe government should distribute multivitamins, vitamin c and zinc tablets to the common people as it will cure people of coronavirus and to those people who don't have the disease, they will get immune to the disease.\n\n\nWhat is the function of the World Health Organisation (WHO)?\n\nThe WHO is an organisation that issues conditional recommendations even when the quality of evidence may not be strong on issues of public health importance\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump says his impeachment is a coup.\n\n\nWhat does Trump mean by coup?\n\nA coup d'\u00e9tat, French for 'stroke of state', also known as a coup or overthrow.\n\n\nWhat is a coup d'etat?\n\na seizure and removal of a government and its powers. Typically, it is an illegal seizure of power by a political faction, rebel group, military, or a dictator\n\n\nWhat is a coup d'etat?\n\nWe define a coup d'\u00e9tat as the sudden and irregular (i.e., illegal or extra-legal) removal, or displacement, of the executive authority of an independent government.\n\n\nWhat is impeachment?\n\n1. to charge with a crime or misdemeanor\nspecifically : to charge (a public official) before a competent tribunal with misconduct in office.\n2. to cast doubt on\nespecially : to challenge the credibility or validity of\n\n\nDoes the American Constitution explicitly cover the impeachment process?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe most serious violent and sexual offenders receive automatic early release from prison halfway through their sentence.\n\n\nWhat are the standard terms of a custodial sentence in the UK?\n\nA determinate prison sentence is where the court sets a fixed length for the prison sentence and is the most common type of prison sentence. For example, an offender may be sentenced to four years in prison. This is the maximum period of time the offender could spend in prison. However, the offender will not necessarily spend the whole of this time in prison.\n\nThe rules governing when a prisoner is released vary depending on the length of the sentence and when the offence was committed.\n\n\nHow much time would be spent in prison under a standard determinate sentence?\n\nOffenders sentenced to two years or more will serve half their sentence in prison and serve the rest of the sentence in the community on licence. While on licence an offender will be subject to supervision and the licence will include conditions. If an offender breaches their conditions, they may be recalled to prison.\n\n\nCan judges hand down extended custodial sentences?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe South African government has successfully increased the contribution of clean energy from 0% in 2010 to over 4.5% within five years.\n\n\nWhat is South Africa's clean energy output from 2010?\n\nover 4.5 percent\n\n\nWhat is South Africa's clean energy output from 2010?\n\n0 percent\n\n\nWhat is the REIPPP?\n\nA programme designed to respond to the call by\nthe NDP & the IRP 2010 via renewable energy\nsources.\n\n\nWhat is South Africa's clean energy output from 2015?\n\n4.5 percent\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPretty Little Thing\u2019s terms and conditions state that its products may contain chemicals that can cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm.\n\n\nDoes Pretty Little Thing's products contain lead\n\nPretty Little Thing warns that some products such as wallets, handbags, purses, clutches, clothing, jewellery or shoes made of vinyl or imitation leather may contain traces of lead.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump asked Ukrainian president Volodymyr Zelensky to \""make up dirt\"" on Biden.\n\n\nWhat information did Trump ask Volodymyr Zelensky for relating to Joe Biden, during their July 25, 2019 call, and did he ask Zelensky to \""make up\"" anything?\n\nDonald Trump was officially quoted as saying - There\u2019s a lot of talk about Biden\u2019s son, that Biden stopped the prosecution and a lot of people want to find out about that so whatever you can do with the Attorney General would be great. Biden went around bragging that he stopped the prosecution so if you can look into it\u2026 It sounds horrible to me. Therefore Trump didn't ask Zelensky to \""make up\"" anything.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTrump said Ukrainian president Volodymyr Zelensky to not call back until he'd satisfied Donald Trump's demands.\n\n\nDid Donald Trump tell Ukrainian president Volodymyr Zelensky to not call back until he'd satisfied Trump's demands?\n\nA document of the call makes no mention of trump saying Zelensky should not call back until he\u2019d satisfied Trump\u2019s demands,\nthe call ended with Trump congratulating Zelensky on his election.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDuring his telephone call with Ukrainian President Zelensky on 25th July 2019 Donald Trump said the United States had been good to Ukraine.\n\n\nIs there a record of Trump's call with Zelensky on 25th July 2019?\n\nYes\n\n\nDuring his call with Zelenksy how did Trump describe the United States' relationship with Ukraine?\n\n\""The United States has been very very good to Ukraine\""\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLuxembourg benefits the most from being in the EU, getting back 3,304% of what it pays in.\n\n\nHow much does Luxembourg get back from what it pays to EU?\n\nLuxembourg gets back roughly 105% of what it pays\n\n\nWhat other EU countries get back more than Luxembourg?\n\n16 other countries get back more than Luxembourg, these countries include Romania, Bulgaria and Hungary\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump released a summary of his call with the Ukrainian President, Zelensky because Adam Schiff gave a false rendition of the call.\n\n\nWhat date did President Donald J. Trump release a summary of his call with Ukrainian President, Zelensky?\n\nThe released summary from the white house of the call between president Donald J. Trump and Ukrainian president Zelensky is dated 24th September 2019.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIndian equity stock index markets, Sensex and Nifty have their biggest single day gains in the last ten years on 20th September 2019.\n\n\nWhen was highest one day gain on BSE Sensex from 20/09/2009 to 20/09/2019?\n\n20/09/2019 a gain of 1921.15.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Trump family took seats reserved for disabled guests at the 74th session of the UN General Assembly.\n\n\nWhere did the Trump family sit at the the United Nations headquarters in New York City, US for the 74th session of the U.N. General Assembly?\n\nThey sat in seats reserved for guests of the speaker, US President Donald Trump.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nERNEST HEMINGWAY SAID, WE ARE ALL BROKEN \u2014 THAT\u2019S HOW THE LIGHT GETS IN\n\n\nIs WE ARE ALL BROKEN \u2014 THAT\u2019S HOW THE LIGHT GETS IN, a Ernest Hemingway quote?\n\nQI has found no substantive evidence that Ernest Hemingway wrote or said this precise remark.\n\n\nDid Ernest Hemingway have a similar quote in the book a farewell to arms?\n\nHemingway did write in his 1929 novel, \u201cThe world breaks everyone and afterward many are strong at the broken places. But those that will not break it kills. It kills the very good and the very gentle and the very brave impartially.\u201d\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBanks in India will be closed from September 26 to October 2 2019.\n\n\nWas the Indian bank strike scheduled for the 26th and 27th September 2019 called off?\n\nThe planned bank strike by employees of public sector banks on the 27th and 27th September was called off\n\n\nWere September 30th and October 1st 2019 public holidays in India?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAbout universal basic income, Thomas Paine was for it at our founding ... Martin Luther King, champion in the \u201860s, called it a guaranteed minimum income for all Americans\u2026 It passed the U.S. House of Representatives twice in 1971\n\n\nDid Martin Luther King support Universal Income under the name guaranteed income\n\nYes\n\n\nHow did founding father Thomas Paine view Universal income\n\nThomas Paine was among the first to argue that a basic income should be introduced as a kind of compensation for dispossession. In his brilliant 1797 pamphlet Agrarian Justice, he pointed out that \u201cthe earth, in its natural, uncultivated state was, and ever would have continued to be, the common property of the human race\u201d. It was unfair that a few should enclose it for their own benefit, leaving the vast majority without their rightful inheritance. As far as Paine was concerned, this violated the most basic principles of justice.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCongresswoman Tulsi Gabbard is of Indian-origin.\n\n\nWhat is Congresswoman Tulsi Gabbard's ancestry?\n\nshe is of Mixed ancestry, her father is of Samoan and European ancestry. While her mother is a Caucasian of German ancestry (born and brought up in Decatur, Indiana).\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOn average, one person dies by suicide every 22 hours in West Virginia, United States.\n\n\nWhat is the rate of suicide in West Virginia compared to other states in the Country\n\nThe suicide rate in West Virginia is 27% higher than the national rate\n\n\nHow many suicides were recorded in 2019 in West virginia\n\n393\n\n\nWhat is the hourly suicide rate in West Virginia\n\nAt least 1 person died every 22 hours in 2019\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFrench philosopher Voltaire said \u201cTo learn who rules over you, simply find out who you are not allowed to criticize.\u201d\n\n\nWho wrote \u201cTo learn who rules over you, simply find out who you are not allowed to criticize.\u201d?\n\n...the quote, routinely misattributed to Voltaire, originated from US white supremacist Kevin Alfred Strom.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nYour reaction to an optical illusion is an indication of your state of mind.\n\n\nWho created the illusion referred to in this claim?\n\nAkiyoshi Kitaoka, Illusion artist & Professor, Dept. of Psychology, Ritsumeikan University, Kyoto, Japan\n\n\nDoes Prof. Kitaoka say anything about optical illusions and stress levels?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCherie Blair is representing Shamima Begum.\n\n\nWho do the media report is the lawyer of Shamima Begum?\n\nRICHARD Madeley got into a heated clash with the lawyer representing Shamima Begum\u2019s family, Tasnime Akunjee...\n\n Feb 18, 2019\n\n\nWho do the media report is the lawyer of Shamima Begum?\n\nThe human rights lawyer representing Shamima Begum and Julian Assange is one of the country\u2019s leading names in her field, and comes from Cheltenham.\n\nGareth Peirce, once described as the one of the country's top human rights lawyers, has taken on the case of the teenage girl who went to Syria to join Isis but now wants to return to the UK.\n\nShe took on the case last week, the Daily Mail is reporting.\n17 APR 2019\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nShamima Begum has been flown back or is due to be flown back to the UK.\n\n\nDoes Cherie Blair deal with immigration law?\n\nShe is Founder and chair of law firm Omnia Strategy LLP. She specialises in employment, discrimination, and public law and, in this capacity, has occasionally represented claimants taking cases against the UK Government.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn Congress, Elizabeth Warren introduced 110 bills. 2 passed. Cory Booker introduced 120 bills. 0 passed,\"" the Sept. 12 post reads. \""Kamala Harris introduced 54 bills. 0 passed. Bernie Sanders never held a job until age 53. He lived off of welfare and four different women\n\n\nDid Sen. Bernie Sanders have a job before age 53?\n\nAfter being born in 1941 He worked as a carpenter, filmmaker, and writer who created and sold \""radical film strips\"" and other educational materials to schools. He also wrote several articles for the alternative publication The Vermont Freeman. He lived in the area for several years before moving to the more populous Chittenden County in the mid-1970s. while in his 30's\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmericans lost wealth and income under Barack Obama's presidency.\n\n\nWhat is the period of Obama's presidency?\n\n2009 - 2017.\n\n\nHow was the finances of people in the US affected in the period between 2009 and 2017?\n\nWages and incomes have been on the upswing. The typical weekly pay of U.S. workers has been increasing since early 2013 and reached its highest level on record, dating back to 1979, at the end of 2016.6 Household incomes, while still relatively low, have also experienced an upward trend since 2014.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNew numbers from the US Census Bureau show an uptick in the number of Americans who have no health insurance.\n\n\nWhat did the US Census Bureau report on health insurance coverage show?\n\n\u2022 In 2018, 8.5 percent of people, or 27.5 million, did not have health insurance at any point during the year. The uninsured rate and number of uninsured increased from 2017 (7.9 percent or 25.6 million).\n\n\u2022 The percentage of people with health insurance coverage for all or part of 2018 was 91.5 percent, lower than the rate in 2017 (92.1 percent). Between 2017 and 2018, the percentage of people with public coverage decreased 0.4 percentage points, and the percentage of people with private coverage did not statistically change.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nChina lost 3 million jobs as a result of the US-China trade war.\n\n\nAccording to the media, how many jobs were lost in China as a result of the US-China trade war?\n\nOn 29 July 2019, South China Morning Post reported that:\nUS trade war has cost China \u2018almost 2 million industrial jobs\u2019, investment bank CICC says\n\n\nAccording to the media, how many jobs were lost in China as a result of the US-China trade war?\n\nAccording to the BBC:\nThere is no official Chinese data specifically on job losses as a result of the US-China trade war, but economic surveys carried out by two Chinese banks suggest a range of 1.2 to 1.9 million jobs were impacted by the trade war in the industrial sector.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe chairman of Okitipupa LG, Omo\u2019ba Abayomi Adesanya has (commissioned) purchased (4) brand new tyre of maxxix brand for the refurbished Toyota Hummer bus that has been abandoned for 7 years\n\n\nWas there a media report that the Chairman of Okitipupa LG, Omo\u2019ba Abayomi Adesanya has purchased (4) brand new tyre\n\nYes\n\n\nIs the facebook post still up?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nZaira Wasim who quit acting in June citing religion is making a comeback to Bollywood.\n\n\nWas the photo on the beach with fellow actors in the claim showing Zaira Wasim returning to acting?\n\nNo, this was from a film completed in march before she quit acting in June.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nEpidural injections given during childbirth are one of the worst and dangerous injections in the world resulting in chronic back pain.\n\n\nWhat are the side effects of Epidural injections ?\n\nEpidurals are very safe; serious complications are extremely rare. However, as with all medications and medical procedures, there are potential side effects:\n\n Decrease in blood pressure \u2013\u00a0The medication may lower your blood pressure, which may slow your baby\u2019s heart rate. To make this less likely, you will be given extra fluids through a tube in your arm (IV), and you may need to lie on your side. Sometimes, your anesthesiologist will give you a medication to maintain your blood pressure.\n Sore back \u2013\u00a0Your lower back may be sore where the needle was inserted to deliver the medication. This soreness should last no more than a few days. There is no evidence that an epidural can cause permanent back pain.\n Headache \u2013\u00a0On rare occasions, the needle pierces the covering of the spinal cord, which can cause a headache that may last for a few days if left untreated. If this situation arises, discuss the treatment options with your anesthesiologist.\n\n\nWhat percentage of women use an epidural injection when giving birth in hospitals ?\n\nMore than\u00a050%\u00a0of women giving birth at hospitals use epidural anesthesia.\n\n\nWhat is an epidural?\n\nEpidural anesthesia is\u00a0regional anesthesia\u00a0that blocks pain in\u00a0a particular region of the body. The goal of an epidural is to provide\u00a0analgesia,\u00a0or pain\u00a0relief, rather than\u00a0anesthesia,\u00a0which leads to a total lack of feeling. Epidurals block the nerve impulses from the lower spinal segments. This results in decreased sensation in the lower half of the body.\n\n\nHow Long Does an Epidural Last?\n\nOnce the catheter is in place, the anaesthetist can set up an epidural pump. The pump feeds the epidural solution into the catheter continuously, providing pain relief for as long as needed.\n\nThe type, amount and strength of the anaesthetic can be adjusted, as necessary. You might also be given the option of having control of the medication pump. This is called patient controlled analgesia. The amount of painkiller is still regulated, so you can\u2019t accidentally overdose.\n\nYou can have the dose lowered for second stage pushing, but it takes some time for the pain relief and numbness to wear off, so if this is important to you, discuss it with your care provider early on.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVA hospitals were removing Bibles and banning Christmas carols under Obama administration\n\n\nDid VA hospitals remove Bibles?\n\nNo\n\n\nDid VA hospitals ban Christmas carols?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSinn F\u00e9in MPs do not receive parliamentary salaries.\n\n\nDo Sinn fein take part in UK parliament?\n\nAs MPs, we take no part in the Westminster parliament but in every other way we provide active representation for our constituents.\n\n\nDo Sinn Fein claim expenses/allowances from Parliament?\n\nEach MP will receive allowances of over stg \u00a3100,00, none of them will be paid as members of Parliament.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLewis Carroll once wrote, \u201cYou know what the issue is with this world? Everyone wants a magical solution to their problems, and everyone refuses to believe in magic.\u201d\n\n\nDid Lewis Carroll write, \u201cYou know what the issue is with this world? Everyone wants a magical solution to their problems, and everyone refuses to believe in magic.\u201d?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nU.S.A. now leads the world in energy production.\n\n\nWho leads the world in energy production ?\n\nBased on the latest figures available which are from 2016, China leads in first place at 17% and the US is second with 14%.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS Representative Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez tweeted, \""I see people are rushing out to fill up their cars for this hurricane at the gas station. This wouldn\u2019t be an issue if they had electric cars. If the power is out for a week how are they going to get gas? We need to start planning ahead and moving forward.\""\n\n\nIs there a website which tracks and archives tweets that public officials may have deleted?\n\nYes\n\n\nDoes the tweet in the claim - \u201cI see people are rushing out to fill up their cars for this hurricane at the gas station. This wouldn\u2019t be an issue if they had electric cars. If the power is out for a week how are they going to get gas? We need to start planning ahead and moving forward.\"" - appear on Politwoops as a tweet deleted by Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe USA now has, under Trump, got crystal clean water.\n\n\nWhat is America's EPI ranking for water resources?\n\n2018 EPI Country Rank (out of 180) was 39.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmerica has the cleanest and safest air and water\n\n\nhow clean and safe is America's air quality compared to other countries?\n\nAmerica is ranked 10th for air quality.\n\n\nhow clean and safe is America's water compared to other countries?\n\nAmerica is ranked 29th for water quality.\n\n\nwhich country has the cleanest and safest air and water in the world?\n\nBoth Air quality and Sanitation & Drinking Water ranks 1st place.\n\n\nwhich country has the cleanest and safest air and water in the world?\n\nFinland\n\n\nDoes Finland only have the cleanest air in the world?\n\nNo, both Air quality and Sanitation & Drinking Water ranks 1st place.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThomas Jefferson Said \""Freedom is lost gradually from an uninterested, uninformed and unresponsive people.\n\n\nDid Thomas Jefferson say \""Freedom is lost gradually from an uninterested, uninformed and unresponsive people.\""?\n\nThere is no record of this quote in his written works\n\n\nDid Thomas Jefferson say \""Freedom is lost gradually from an uninterested, uninformed and unresponsive people.\""?\n\nThere is no record of this in his collected papers.\n\n\nDid Thomas Jefferson say \""Freedom is lost gradually from an uninterested, uninformed and unresponsive people.\""?\n\nThere is no record of this quote in his written works\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe last time people created a Hollywood blacklist, people ended up killing themselves. They were accused, and they lost their right to work.\n\n\nDid any of the Hollywood 10 end up killing themselves?\n\nYes\n\n\nDid any of the Hollywood 10 end up killing themselves?\n\nMany in Hollywood are still outraged about that time in U.S. history when people who were blacklisted by the studios-writers, directors, and actors-never worked again, fled the country, worked under aliases, or even, in one extreme case, committed suicide.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDemocrats in the United States are calling for the Second Amendment to be repealed.\n\n\nWhat is the Second Amendment?\n\nThe Second Amendment (Amendment II) to the United States Constitution protects the right to keep and bear arms.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn January 2020 a new EU law means anyone who has an offshore bank account will have to \u201ccome clean so we can see how much they are hiding.\n\n\nIs there any new laws being implemented on January 2020 in the EU?\n\nthe EU\u2019s new \u201canti tax avoidance directive\u201d,\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRainbow town central mosque unjustly demolished, alleges Ganduje and comrades.\n\n\nSo there was no actual mosque to demolish?\n\nThe Daily trust - Findings by our correspondent revealed that there was no existing completed building standing on the four plots of land which serves as a worship centre for the Muslim community in Trans Amadi axis of Port Harcourt.\n\n\nDid people still pray in the uncompleted building ?\n\nThe Vice President-General of Rivers State Council for Islamic Affairs, Alhaji Nasir Uwhor, said that Muslims don\u2019t need to have a completed building before their place of worship can be called a mosque.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAuthor Theodor Seuss Geisel once said, \u201cBe who you are and say what you feel, because those who mind don\u2019t matter and those who matter don\u2019t mind.\u201d\n\n\nWho is Theodor Suess Geisal?\n\nDr. Seuss, pseudonym of Theodor Seuss Geisel\n\n\nHas this quote been attributed to others?\n\nYes\n\n\nHas a similar quote ever been attributed to someone?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLife expectancy in the UK is falling\n\n\nHow is life expectancy measured?\n\nA cohort life table shows the probability of a person from a given cohort dying at each age over the course of their lifetime. In this context, a cohort refers to a group of people with the same year of birth.\n\nThe cohort life table is based on age-specific probabilities of death, which are calculated using observed deaths (mortality) data from the cohort.\n\n\nHow is life expectancy measured?\n\nA different way of looking at life expectancies is the use of period life expectancies, rather than the cohort life expectancies that we have looked at so far. Period life expectancies use mortality rates from a single year (or group of years) and assume that those rates apply throughout the remainder of a person's life. This means that any future changes to mortality rates would not be taken into account.\n\n\nHas life expectancy in the UK been falling?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmerica has more governors who\u2019ve worn blackface than black governors\n\n\nHow many US governors are black?\n\nNone.\nForty-seven of the nation\u2019s governors are non-Hispanic white.* Michelle Lujan Grisham (D-NM) is Hispanic and David Ige (D-HI) is Asian. Kevin Stitt (R-OK) is a member of the Cherokee Nation.\n\n\nHave any US governors worn blackface?\n\nYes\n\n\nWhat is \""blackface\""\n\nWe define blackface as \u201cblack makeup worn (as by a performer in a minstrel show) in a caricature of the appearance of a black person,\u201d and also as \u201ca performer wearing such makeup.\u201d This definition is accompanied by a usage note: \u201cThe wearing of blackface by white performers was, from the early 19th through the mid-20th centuries, a prominent feature of minstrel shows and similar forms of entertainment featuring exaggerated and inaccurate caricatures of black people. Its modern occurrence in imitation of such performers is considered deeply offensive.\u201d\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\ncontraceptive pills can cause cancer.\n\n\nDo contraceptive pills causes cancer ?\n\nThe Pill and cancer\n\nWhile high dose Pills reduce your risk of cancer of the ovary and womb if used in the long term, it is not clear whether lower dose Pills like Femodene ED also provide the same protective effects. However, it also seems that taking the Pill slightly increases your risk of cancer of the cervix \u2013 although this may be due to having sex without a condom, rather than the Pill. All women should have regular smear tests.\n\nIf you have breast cancer, or have had it in the past, you should not take the Pill. The Pill slightly increases your risk of breast cancer. This risk goes up the longer you\u2019re on the Pill, but returns to normal within about 10 years of stopping it. Because breast cancer is rare in women under the age of 40, the extra cases of breast cancer in current and recent Pill users is small. For example:\n\n Of 10,000 women who have never taken the Pill, about 16 will have breast cancer by the time they are 35 years old.\n Of 10,000 women who take the Pill for 5 years in their early twenties, about 17\u201318 will have breast cancer by the time they are 35 years old.\n Of 10,000 women who have never taken the Pill, about 100 will have breast cancer by the time they are 45 years old.\n Of 10,000 women who take the Pill for 5 years in their early thirties, about 110 will have breast cancer by the time they are 45 years old.\n\nYour risk of breast cancer is higher:\n\n if you have a close relative (mother, sister or grandmother) who has had breast cancer\n if you are seriously overweight\n\n See a doctor as soon as possible if you notice any changes in your breasts, such as dimpling of the skin, changes in the nipple or any lumps you can see or feel.\n\nTaking the Pill has also been linked to liver diseases, such as jaundice and non-cancer liver tumours, but this is rare. Very rarely, the Pill has also been linked with some forms of liver cancer in women who have taken it for a long time.\n\n\nWhat is the name of birth control pills that causes cancer ?\n\nThe combined oral contraceptive pill (COCP), often referred to as the birth control pill or colloquially as \""the pill\"", is a type of birth control that is designed to be taken orally by women. It includes a combination of an estrogen (usually ethinylestradiol) and a progestogen (specifically a progestin). When taken correctly, it alters the menstrual cycle to eliminate ovulation and prevent pregnancy.\n\nThey were first approved for contraceptive use in the United States in 1960, and are a very popular form of birth control. They are used by more than 100 million women worldwide and by almost 12 million females in the United States.[9] From 2015 to 2017, 12.6% of women aged 15\u201349 in the US reported using oral contraception, making it the second most common method of contraception in this age range with female sterilization being the most common method.[10] Use varies widely by country,[11] age, education, and marital status. For example, one third of women aged 16\u201349 in the United Kingdom currently use either the combined pill or progestogen-only pill (POP),[12][13] compared with less than 3% of women in Japan (as of 1950\u20132014).[14]\n\nCombined oral contraceptives are on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines.[15] The pill was a catalyst for the sexual revolution.[16]\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\ncontraceptive pills destroys the fertility system within 72 hours\n\n\nHow does emergency contraception or the morning-after pill work?\n\nEmergency contraception pills are hormone-containing pills taken to give you a burst of hormonal contraception, which will likely prevent ovulation, fertilization, and/or implantation. Emergency contraception will not harm an already existing pregnancy.\n\n\nHow does emergency contraception or the morning-after pill work?\n\nPlan B (A levonorgestrel morning-after pill) works like other birth control pills to prevent pregnancy. Plan B acts primarily by stopping the release of an egg from the ovary (ovulation). It may prevent the union of sperm and egg (fertilization). If fertilization does occur, Plan B may prevent a fertilized egg from attaching to the womb (implantation).\"" In short, despite the confusion that opponents have fostered surrounding emergency contraception's mode of action, how the method works depends more on when during a woman's monthly menstrual cycle it is taken (and, specifically, whether she has ovulated) than on when she had sexual intercourse.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nI-Pill contains arsenic.\n\n\nWhat is the I-Pill?\n\nBrands such as I-Pill and Unwanted 72 can prevent pregnancy when taken within 72 hours of having unprotected sex.\n\n\nWhat does the I-Pill contain?\n\nLevonorgestrel\n\n\nIs levonorgestrel considered safe for use?\n\nThe levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system (LNG-IUS) is a safe, effective and acceptable form of contraception used by over 150 million women worldwide. It also has a variety of noncontraceptive benefits including treatment for menorrhagia, endometriosis, and endometrial hyperplasia.\n\n\nDoes levonorgestrel contain arsenic?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFormer top cop Mumbai Police Commissioner Ahmed Javed a 1980-batch IPS officer had only taken Rs 1 salary throughout his 36 years tenure.\n\n\nWas Ahmed Javed ever Mumbai police commissioner?\n\nAhmed Javid was appointed commissioner of Mumbai police\n\n\nWhat salary did Ahmed Javed take?\n\n\""So many times I have been asked about this at several stages in my career. All I will say is that I take whatever is due to me from the government as salary,\u201d the commissioner said.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nArsenic is present in the unwanted 72 contraceptive pill.\n\n\nDoes the unwanted 72 contraceptive pill contain Arsenic?\n\nThe unwanted 72 contraceptive pill does not contain Arsenic.\n\n\nWhat is Arsenic?\n\nArsenic is a naturally occurring metal found in the earth\u2019s crust. It occurs in various forms:\nelemental (metallic) arsenic; combined with other elements such as oxygen, chlorine, sulfur\n(inorganic arsenic); or combined with carbon and hydrogen (organic arsenic). Inorganic\narsenicals are generally more toxic than organic forms\n\n\nWhat ingredients does the unwanted 72 contraceptive pill contain?\n\nThe active ingredient of Unwanted 72 tablets is Levonorgestrel.\n\n\nWhat is Levonorgestrel?\n\nLevonorgestrel is a synthetic hormone commonly present in oral contraceptive medicines. Levonorgestrel prevents the release of the egg from the ovary, which is a female reproductive organ. It can also change the lining of the uterus to prevent pregnancy.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe poet T.S. Eliot once said, \u201cThe very existence of libraries affords the best evidence that we may yet have hope for the future of man.\u201d\n\n\nWho said \u201cThe very existence of libraries affords the best evidence that we may yet have hope for the future of man.\u201d ?\n\nThe quote has been widely attributed to T.S.Eliot but this has never been verified. It has also been attributed to Alan Bennet and was used by Jayne Ann Krentz in a 1992 novel. The source remains unknown.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCrimea was taken away from President Obama.\n\n\nIs Crimea part of the U.S.?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFlorida\u2019s red flag gun law has been used about five times a day.\n\n\nwhat is Florida's red flag gun law about?\n\nFlorida\u2019s red flag law can be used to prevent people who have been deemed a danger to themselves or others from having a firearm.\n\n\nHow many red flag orders are approved in a day?\n\nSince it was adopted there, courts have approved some 2,500 risk protection orders. That's nearly five every day\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFormer U.S. President Barack Obama wanted Russia to be out of the G-8.\n\n\nHow did Obama support Russia's suspension from the G-8?\n\nPresident Obama has already suspended preparations for the upcoming G8 meeting in Sochi, Russia. And he says he's planning a series of economic sanctions to isolate Russia and hurt its economy.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nObama's motivation for wanting Russia out of the G8 was the Russian annexation of Crimea.\n\n\nWhat is the G7?\n\nThe G7 are reckoned as the seven wealthiest and most advanced nations in the world.\n\n\nWhat is the G8?\n\nThe Group of Eight (G8) is one of the most important international forums for dealing with global issues.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe rupee is now lower than even the Bangladeshi taka\n\n\nAt the time of the claim was the Indian rupee lower than the Bangladeshi taka?\n\n1 rupee is equal to 1.16 taka around the time of claim, making it 16 per cent stronger than the Taka.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJapan has refused to import even a needle from US as a mark of patriotism as Americans had nuked Hiroshima and Nagasaki in 1945.\n\n\nDoes Japan import goods from the USA?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPLATO SAID, \u2018YOU CAN DISCOVER MORE ABOUT A PERSON IN AN HOUR OF PLAY THAN IN A YEAR OF CONVERSATION\u2019?\n\n\nWho is plato\n\nPlato was an Athenian philosopher during the Classical period in Ancient Greece, founder of the Platonist school of thought and the Academy (Akademia), the first institution of higher learning in the Western world.\n\n\nWhich philosopher made the statement, 'You can discover more about a person in an hour of play than in a year of conversation'.\n\nThe philosopher was Plato\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nProscribed indigenous leader of Biafra, Nnamdi Kanu ordered members of the Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB) to arrest the Nigerian president and hand him over to the Japanese authorities.\n\n\nDid Nnamdi Kanu order members of the Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB) to arrest the Nigerian president and hand him over to the Japanese authorities in 2019?\n\nYes - A call to action. If you\u2019re from Biafra, Yoruba, Hausa, Middle Belt, living in Japan, it\u2019s our responsibility to ensure that the impostor Jubril-Buhari is disgraced and arrested.\nEnough is enough!\nOur destiny is in our hands.\n#RevolutionIsNow\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nArrest rates at Notting Hill Carnival are almost identical to Glastonbury.\n\n\nWhat data was used to make this claim?\n\nCrime & policing data from 4 police constabularies.\n\n\nHow was the data compared?\n\nNumber of arrests per 10,000 people.\n\n\nWhat are the limitations of this data?\n\nIt compares festivals and events held over differing numbers of days.\n\n\nWhat are the limitations of this data?\n\nNotting Hill Carnival is a street-based festival that is open to all to attend, Glastonbury is ticketed.\n\n\nWhat are the limitations of this data?\n\nEstimating crowd size at Notting Hill Carnival is difficult because it is non-ticketed.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Donald Trump can force US firms out of China.\n\n\nHow easy is it for a US president to declare a national emergency?\n\nThe process for accessing these powers is almost perfunctory. Under the National Emergencies Act of 1976, the president can declare a national emergency simply by signing his name to a proclamation, publishing it in the Federal Register, and transmitting it to Congress. The law does not define a national emergency or include any criteria for issuance.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n40% of NI Unionists are happy about a potential trade border in the Irish Sea.\n\n\nWhat is the trade border in the Irish Sea proposal?\n\nThat checks between the UK and Ireland will be done at sea ports and airports in the future, rather than on the 500km land border.\nThe Irish Sea would become, in effect, the border.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe N-Power programme in Nigeria, has lifted over 5 million Nigerians out of extreme poverty\n\n\nWhy was the N-power program created\n\nNigeria government have implemented youth empowerment training(N-POWER) program to tackle the critical issues of unemployment and poverty\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWest Virginia highways move up twenty places in the U.S national highway system to place sixteenth, and affirms all the hard work we do on our states roads.\n\n\nDid West Virginia highways move up twenty places in the U.S national highway system to place sixteenth ?\n\nWest Virginia\u2019s highway system ranks 16th in the nation in overall cost-effectiveness and condition, according to the Annual Highway Report by Reason Foundation. This is a 20-spot improvement from the previous report, where West Virginia ranked 36th overall, as the fatality rate decreased somewhat and the state benefited from the report no longer measuring narrow rural arterial lanes (the state ranked 50th last year).\n\n\nWhat is West Virginia position in the U.S national highway system ?\n\n1\tNorth Dakota\n2\tVirginia\n3\tMissouri\n4\tMaine\n5\tKentucky\n6\tKansas\n7\tTennessee\n8\tMontana\n9\tUtah\n10\tAlabama\n11\tWyoming\n12\tOregon\n13\tIdaho\n14\tSouth Dakota\n15\tNebraska\n16\tWest Virginia\n17\tNorth Carolina\n18\tOhio\n19\tVermont\n20\tSouth Carolina\n21\tNew Mexico\n22\tMinnesota\n23\tTexas\n24\tNew Hampshire\n25\tMississippi\n26\tGeorgia\n27\tNevada\n28\tIllinois\n29\tArizona\n30\tMichigan\n31\tIowa\n32\tArkansas\n33\tIndiana\n34\tLouisiana\n35\tPennsylvania\n36\tColorado\n37\tWashington\n38\tWisconsin\n39\tMaryland\n40\tFlorida\n41\tOklahoma\n42\tDelaware\n43\tCalifornia\n44\tConnecticut\n45\tNew York\n46\tMassachusetts\n47\tHawaii\n48\tRhode Island\n49\tAlaska\n50\tNew Jersey\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe 5G radiation is bad for humans.\n\n\nHas there been any testing of 5G on humans?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump's fuel efficiency plan would reduce the cost of cars \u201cby more than $3000\u201d and make them \u201csubstantially safer.\u201d\n\n\nWill Trumps efficiency plan make cars safer?\n\nRegulatory provisions fully offset this effect, producing a near zero change in accident fatalities.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA 5G test in the Netherlands resulted in the death of 297 birds.\n\n\nWere there any 5g tests taking place around the time of the birds deaths?\n\nThis is not the case. 5G has not been tested in the vicinity of the park. (translated)\n\n\nWere the birds tested to find the cause of death?\n\nesearchers at the Natural History Museum in Rotterdam and Wageningen University did autopsies on 15 of the starlings. From the birds\u2019 internal injuries, the researchers concluded that they had probably died from hitting objects (possibly the ground, tree branches or each other) at great force.\n\nThe exact reason why the birds hit the objects is not known, but the university suggested that it may have been caused by panic due to a hunting owl or another disturbance.\n\nThe university confirmed that the official cause of death was bleeding as a result of trauma, but that tests also found traces of a toxin from the seeds of a berry starlings are known to eat. But it\u2019s not known if the toxins played a part in their death.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Trump wanted the USA to buy Greenland from Denmark.\n\n\nIs Greenland for sale?\n\nGreenland is not for sale and U.S. President Donald Trump\u2019s idea of buying the semi-autonomous Danish territory in the Arctic from Denmark is \u201can absurd discussion,\u201d Denmark\u2019s prime minister said.\n\n\nDid Trump show an interest in the USA acquiring Greenland?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn the US, medical bills drive half a million people into bankruptcy every year.\n\n\nWhat study was the value of the statistic gotten from\n\nFrom a study titled Medical Bankruptcy: Still Common Despite the Affordable Care Act\n\n\nHas the study been peer-reviewed and accepted by the scientific community\n\nIt has not been peer reviewed\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nChinese professor Zheng Yongnian gave an interview to state-run People's Daily in which he urged cutting water supplies to Hong Kong to end months of street protests in the city.\n\n\nWhere does Hong Kong get its water supply from?\n\nThe local yield is inadequate to meet the fresh water demand in Hong Kong. It also fluctuates significantly and is unreliable, the difference in the quantities of local yield could be up to 200 million cubic metres. Confronted with the challenge of inadequate and unreliable local yield, Hong Kong has been importing Dongjiang (DJ) water since 1965 to meet local water demand.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTrump has challenged Nevada\u2019s new state election law - that requires mail-in ballots to be sent to all active voters amid the coronavirus pandemic - in court. Nevada\u2019s Republican Secretary of State has asked the judge to dismiss the Trump lawsuit.\n\n\nDid the Nevada Republican Secretary of State, Barbara Cegavske, ask a judge to dismiss the lawsuit filed by Donald Trump against Nevada\u2019s new mail-in ballot law?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFormer British Prime Minister Winston Churchill said, 'Courage is what it takes to stand up and speak; courage is also what it takes to sit down and listen'.\n\n\nWhen did Winston Churchill say, 'Courage is what it takes to stand up and speak; courage is also what it takes to sit down and listen'.\n\nThis quote is very often attributed to Churchill but appears nowhere in the Churchill canon.\n\n\nWhat does the International Churchill Society say about this quote?\n\nThis quote is very often attributed to Churchill but appears nowhere in the Churchill canon.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAndrew Jackson said \u201cOne man with courage makes a majority.\u201d\n\n\nWho is Andrew Jackson?\n\nAndrew Jackson was the seventh U.S president and considered the founder of the democratic party.\n\n\nWhere does the quote, \""One man with courage makes a majority.\u201d likely originate?\n\nJames Parton's 1860 biography of Andrew Jackson, said \""desperate courage makes one a majority\"" on the title page. It was not intended to be interpreted as Jackson's words.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPennsylvania just opened up a $10 billion plant, during the presidency of Donald Trump, this would never normally have happened because they wouldn't have allowed them to frack.\n\n\nIs there a $10 billion plant in Pennyslvania?\n\nYes\n\n\nWhat date was this plant approved and completed?\n\nIt was announced by Shell in 2012 and the decision was completed in June 2016.\n\n\nWas this during Donald Trump's presidency?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTRUMP SAID Earlier this month, the U.S. government officially labeled China for the first time ever a currency manipulator \u2014 another promise kept.\n\n\nWhat is currency manipulation\n\nCurrency manipulation involves the artificial movement of a domestic currency valuation through government intervention such as by printing more money or buying and selling other currencies on the foreign exchange market.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\""wealthy people in Canada donate to hospitals\"" to get better health care treatment.\n\n\nDo Canadian hospitals award special privileges to wealthy donors\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nProfessor HC Verma still drives an old scooter.\n\n\nWho is Professor HC Verma?\n\nHC Verma is an Indian experimental physicist and a retired professor of Physics from the Indian Institute of Technology.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCNN's Chris Cuomo exploded at a man who called him fredo.\n\n\nWas Chris Cuomo referred to as a Fredo\n\nOn Tuesday, video surfaced of CNN anchor Chris Cuomo losing it after some guy (reportedly a Trump supporter) called him as \u201cFredo\u201d on Sunday, in a reference to a character from the Godfather series\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWould Florida assault weapon law amendment proposal ban virtually all guns?\n\n\nWhat does the Florida gun law amendment propose?\n\nBAWN\u2019s proposal defines assault weapons more broadly than past definitions. Instead of listing design features to designate the banned weapons, the question describes assault weapons as \u201csemiautomatic rifles and shotguns capable of holding more than 10 rounds of ammunition at once, either in a fixed or detachable magazine, or any other ammunition-feeding device.\u201d This definition expands on several existing state laws by including weapons that can accept large-capacity detachable magazines, which are typically what make assault weapons so lethal.\n\nBAWN\u2019s assault-weapons ban, which exempts military or law-enforcement members, would make possession of the defined weapons a third-degree felony. It would also give Floridians who already own these weapons a year to register them before their possession becomes illegal.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBritons have spent \u00a34bn stockpiling goods in case of no-deal Brexit.\n\n\nwhat is the total population of the UK\n\ntotal adult population of the UK being just over 52 million.\n\n\nDid Britons stockpile supplies in anticipation of a no deal Brexit?\n\nYes\n\n\nHow much did Brits spend stockpiling before Brexit?\n\nBrits spent over \u00a34.6 billion at Brexit stockpiling peaks\n\n\nWere any adverse effects due to stockpiling noted?\n\nBrexit-related stockpiling was also hitting cashflow, according to Premium Credit, which was increasing pressure on businesses and households to rely more on credit to make purchases.\n\n\nCan the 4.6 billion be accurately attributed to stockpiling?\n\nA survey carried out by finance provider Premium Credit shows that 17% of the country has started hoarding food, drink and medicine \u2013 with about 2.4 million people having spent more than \u00a3500 stockpiling.\n\nA further 6.1 million have spent up to \u00a3500 while one in five, or 19%, have spent over \u00a31,000 on hoarding.\n\n\nWhat is the population of the UK at the time of the claim?\n\n66,778,659\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAttorney General William Barr visited the prison where accused sex trafficker Jeffrey Epstein was being held.\n\n\nDid Attorney General William Barr visit prison where sex trafficker Jeffrey Epstein was being held?\n\nNo\n\n\nWho is Lewis Kasman?\n\nLewis Kasman, who thought of himself as an \u201cadopted son\u201d of John Gotti, allegedly ran Albie Trimming Co., which supplied zippers, linings, and buttons to garment industry companies, as a front for the Gambino Mafia family\u2019s control over the Seventh Avenue trucking industry.[2]\u00a0However, Mr. Kasman recently turned state\u2019s evidence as part of a federal 80-count indictment that charged 62 alleged mobsters with racketeering, theft of union benefits, and money laundering in connection.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn the weeks following El Paso and Dayton, evidence of an impending mass shooting spread on Snapchat and iMessage.\n\n\nWhat happened in the El Paso mass shooting?\n\nPolice in El Paso, a large city on the Mexico-US border, first received reports of gunshots at 10:39 local time (16:39 GMT) on Saturday.\n\nA gunman had opened fire with an assault-style rifle in a crowded Walmart on the city's east side. Nearby businesses were placed on lockdown and shoppers were evacuated.\n\nThe store is near a retail park, the Cielo Vista Mall, which is popular with El Paso residents as well as shoppers from just across the Mexican border.\n\nIn addition to the 22 fatalities, 24 people were injured in the shooting. Eight Mexican nationals were among the dead and the victims' ages range from 15 to 90.\n\nOfficers arrived on the scene within six minutes and the attacker surrendered after he was confronted by police outside the store.\n\n\nWhat happened in the Dayton mass shooting?\n\nHours later, almost 1,600 miles away in Dayton, Ohio, shooting began at 01:07 local time (05:07 GMT) on Sunday in an area popular for its nightlife.\n\nSecurity camera footage shows dozens of people racing through the doorway of the local Ned Peppers nightclub on E 5th Street. Nine people were killed and 27 were injured.\n\nJust seconds later, the gunman is seen running towards the venue and being hit by police gunfire as he reaches the door. Police have confirmed they killed the gunman at the scene within 30 seconds of him opening fire.\n\nHad the gunman made it through the door, Dayton Police Chief Richard Biehl said, the loss of life would have been \""catastrophic\"".\n\nThe suspect, 24-year-old Connor Betts, used a .223-calibre assault rifle with high-capacity magazines that he had ordered legally from Texas. There was nothing in his history that would have stopped him from buying the gun legally, police said.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJean Monnet said a European superstate should be created without the understanding of European people.\n\n\nDid Jean Monnet say that a European superstate should be created without the understanding of European people?\n\nNo evidence\n\n\nDid Jean Monnet say that a European superstate should be created without the understanding of European people?\n\nThe quote is often mis ascribed to Jean Monnet \u2014 in fact it is a paraphrase of a characterization of Monnet's intentions by British Conservative Adrian Hilton:\n\n\nDid Jean Monnet show any similar feelings towards a European superstrate than what is claimed in the apparent quote?\n\nMonnet is reported to have expressed somewhat similar sentiments, but without the notion of intentional deception,\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump said that he 'did criminal justice reform, which President Obama could not get approved...'\n\n\nHow did Trump reform criminal justice system?\n\nThe FIRST STEP Act is consequential because it includes provisions for meaningful sentencing reform, which would reduce the number and amount of people in prison and is part of the starting point of any serious legislation for criminal justice reform.\n\n\nDid Obama pass legislation reforming the justice system?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAbortion is never medically necessary.\n\n\nWhat is an abortion?\n\nAbortion, the medical or surgical termination of a pregnancy, one of the oldest, most common, and most controversial medical procedures.\n\n\nAre abortions safe?\n\nWhen undertaken by a trained health-care provider in sanitary conditions, abortions are one of the safest medical procedures available, safer even than child birth.\n\n\nCan an abortion be medically necessary?\n\nabortions are virtually always performed for the most serious medical and health reasons, including saving the woman\u2019s life.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Nigerian Embassy in The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) has been ejected from its premises.\n\n\nWas the Nigerian Embassy in The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) ejected from its premises around August 2019?\n\nFerdinard Nwonye, a spokesperson for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, said in an interview in Abuja on Friday 9th August 2019, \n\n\u201cThe Nigerian Embassy in the Democratic Republic of Congo was not shut down.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSocial Security beneficiaries count on the US post office to get their checks.\n\n\nHow do most social security beneficiaries receive their checks\n\nAs of June 1 2013, nearly 98 percent of Social Security beneficiaries and over 92 percent of SSI recipients receive their benefit payment electronically\n\n\nHow do most social security beneficiaries receive their checks\n\nAs of March 1, 2013, the Department of the Treasury was requiring that all beneficiaries receive their Social Security benefits by electronic funds transfer (EFT) unless they met an exemption to this requirement.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWhite supremacy is a hoax and \""not a real problem in America.\""\n\n\nHas white supremacists caused more deaths than any other domestic extremist group?\n\nYes\n\n\nIs White Supremacy a current threat?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere were no plane crashes during FFK\u2019s tenure as Minister of Aviation.\n\n\nwhen was Femi Fani Kayode a Minister of Aviation?\n\nHe was Minister of Aviation from Nov 7th 2006 to May 29th 2007.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFive plane crashes with a death toll of 453 were recorded the year before Femi Fani Kayode became Nigeria\u2019s Minister of Aviation.\n\n\nWhen did Femi Fani Kayode become Nigeria\u2019s Minister of Aviation?\n\nMinister of Aviation from Nov 7th 2006\n\n\nHow many airplane crashes occurred between January 1, 2005, and November 7, 2006?\n\n\u2022October 29, 2006: An ADC aircraft crashed when it took off from Abuja, killing 105 people on board.\n\n\u2022January 28, 2005: A Nigeria Air Force fighter plane crashed into a farmland in Yar Kanya, Kano State.\n\n\u2022February 25, 2005: ADC\u2019s B73 aircraft had its tyre burnt while landing at Yola Airport.\n\n\u2022March 27, 2005: A Boeing 737 of Bellview had one of its engines caught fire.\n\n\u2022June 11/12, 2005: Lagos: a Boeing 727-200 aircraft belonging to the domestic Chachangi Airlines overshot the runway at Murtala Muhammed Airport, while yet another overshot the runway at the airport in Jos in central Nigeria a day earlier.\n\n\u2022June 24, 2005: A Russian aircraft belonging to Harka Air crash- landed at the MMA, all the people on board died\n\n\u2022July 6, 2005, Port Harcourt: An Air France A330 plane crashed into a herd of cattle at Port Harcourt airport, sustaining serious damage and killing many of the cows.\n\n\u2022July 23, 2005, a Lufthansa aircraft crash-landed at Lagos airport and was badly damaged, but no life was lost.\n\n\u2022October 22, 2005: A Bellview Airlines Boeing 737 with 117 people on board crashed shortly after take-off from Lagos. All on board killed.\n\n\u2022December 10, 2005: A Port Harcourt bound Sosoliso Airlines flight 1145 crash-landed in Port Harcourt Airport, killing 109 passengers including 60 students of Jesuit Loyola College, Abuja.\n\n\nWhat was the death toll in airplane crashes between January 1, 2005, and November 7, 2006?\n\nA total of 331 lives were lost.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJust like Omoyele Sowore, a Nigerian\u00a0human rights activist, President Muhammadu Buhari called for a revolution in 2011.\n\n\nDid president Buhari call for a revolution in 2011\n\nYes\n\n\nDid president Buhari call for a revolution in 2011\n\nIn the same statement calling for a revolution in 2011, Buhari commended the Egyptian military for refusing to attack \u201cthe forces of change\u201d.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMental illness is main driver of mass shootings says Donald trump when talking about the shootings in Texas and Ohio that killed 31 people.\n\n\nDid Donald Trump say \""Mental illness is main driver of mass shootings \""?\n\nYes in a meeting in the White House Diplomatic room on August 5th 2019.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump said, \""Last year - 2018, we prosecuted a record number of firearms offenses.\""\n\n\nIs Donald Trump quoted as saying: \""Last year - 2018, we prosecuted a record number of firearms offenses.\""\n\nYes on Aug 5th 2019\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRepublicans voted to allow people with pre-existing mental illness to buy firearms.\n\n\nCan people with mental illness buy firearms in the U.S?\n\nThe Gun Control Act (GCA), codified at 18 U.S.C. \u00a7 922(g), makes it unlawful for certain categories of persons to ship, transport, receive, or possess firearms or ammunition, to include any person:\n- who has been adjudicated as a mental defective or has been committed to any mental institution;\n\n\nWhat is the definition of a 'mental defective' in the U.S?\n\nA determination by a court, board, commission, or other lawful authority that a person, as a result of marked subnormal intelligence, or mental illness, incompetency, condition, or disease:\n\n\nIs Donald J. Trump a member of the U.S republican party in 2019?\n\nDonald J. Trump is a Republican party member.\n\n\nDid Donald trump of the republican party in the U.S oppose gun control for mental defectives?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGeckos carry pathogenic bacteria in their mouths which are very toxic to humans.\n\n\nAre geckos harmful to humans?\n\nWild caught geckos may have different types of bacteria in their oral cavities than captive-hatched ones.\n\nThey can, however, carry potentially dangerous bacteria, protozoa or, rarely, a pathogenic fungus that can be transmitted to a human via a bite that punctures the skin.\n\n\nAre geckos harmful to humans?\n\nA dangerous Salmonella outbreak in 16 states has been linked to pet geckos, according to a new report by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.\n\n\nAre geckos harmful to humans?\n\nThere are plenty of myths and superstitions around this creature and many people are scared of these creatures for no good reason. In-fact it is a timid and shy creature which is more scared of you than you are of it. It does not pose any threat to humans.\n\n H. frenatus is non toxic and does not bite.\n\nIt is not known to transmit any kind of infections or diseases to humans.\n\nComing in contact with a gecko does not cause any kind of skin infections.\nComing in contact with its faeces or urine also does not cause any harm, although it should be avoided from a hygienic point of view.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPolice stopped a mass shooting in Omaha, NE, in early August 2019\n\n\nWhat is the list of mass shootings that have happened in Omaha, Nebraska?\n\nDec. 5, 2007 \u2014Omaha, Nebraska. Robert A. Hawkins killed eight people and himself using a semiautomatic rifle after entering the Westroads Mall.\n\n\nWhy is City News deemed to be a unreliable and inauthentic source for news based on registeration date?\n\nMany sites will hide any personal information used in the registration process, but a WhoIs search should always return the date a site was created. If a website is much, much younger than it claims to be, the chances are that it was set up to spread fake news stories.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPolice stopped a mass shooting in Des Moines, IA, in early August 2019\n\n\nIs the news site legitimate?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Buhari approves the creation of state police.\n\n\nHas President Buhari approved the creation of state police?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\""in a city of almost 700,000, we had five murders the entire year. Our average over the last 10 years is 18 (murders per year). We exceeded that average just on one day\"" after a gunman opened fire at a Walmart in the city.\n\n\nHow many people lived in ElPaso in 2019?\n\nThe population on 1st of April 2020 was 678,815.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSocial media videos claim that Clearblue pregnancy tests contain a type of morning-after pill called Plan B.\n\n\nDo Clearblue pregnancy tests contain a \""plan b \"" pill?\n\nNo, Clearblue have made a notice on their website stating:\n\nWe are aware of videos circulating about Clearblue pregnancy tests and the tablet found inside.\nClearblue pregnancy tests do NOT contain Plan B.\nAll our tests contain a small desiccant tablet which is included to absorb moisture and should not be eaten.\nIf accidentally ingested please seek medical advice and for any further questions contact our careline at 1-800-321-3279\n\n\nWhat did Clearblue say about this claim\n\nWe are aware of videos about Clearblue pregnancy tests and the tablet inside. Clearblue tests do NOT contain Plan B. All our tests contain a desiccant tablet to absorb moisture\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSo far in 2019, the United States has had 249 mass shootings, while Mexico had three, New Zealand, the Netherlands, Brazil and Canada had one, and many other countries had none.\n\n\nWhat is the definition of \""mass shooting\"" in the US?\n\nAccording to a Congressional Research Service report dated 18/03/2013:\nThere is no broadly agreed-to, specific conceptualization of this issue, so this report uses its own definition for public mass shootings. These are incidents occurring in relatively public places,\ninvolving four or more deaths\u2014not including the shooter(s)\u2014and gunmen who select victims\nsomewhat indiscriminately. The violence in these cases is not a means to an end\u2014the gunmen do\nnot pursue criminal profit or kill in the name of terrorist ideologies, for example.\n\n\nHow does US compare to the rest of the world in connection with mass shootings?\n\nAccording to a research paper written by John R Lott, Crime Prevention Research Center dated November 12, 2018:\n\nThe U.S. is well below the world average in terms of the number of mass public shootings, and the global increase over time has been much bigger than for the United States.\n\nOver the 18 years from 1998 to 2015, our list contains 2,354 attacks and at least 4,880 shooters outside the United States and 53 attacks and 57 shooters within our country. By our count, the US makes up less than 1.15% of the mass public shooters, 1.49% of their murders, and 2.20% of their attacks. All these are much less than the US\u2019s 4.6% share of the world population. Attacks in the US are not only less frequent than other countries, but they are also much less deadly on average.\n\n\nWhat does the updated version dated August 11, 2020 of this paper state?\n\nThe U.S. is well below the world average in terms of the number of mass public shootings, and the global increase over time has been much bigger than for the United States.\n\nOver the 20 years from 1998 to 2017, our list contains 2,772 attacks and at least 5,764 shooters outside the United States and 62 attacks and 66 shooters within our country. By our count, the US makes up less than 1.13% of the mass public shooters, 1.77% of their murders, and 2.19% of their attacks. All these are much less than the US\u2019s 4.6% share of the world population. Attacks in the US are not only less frequent than other countries, they are also much less deadly on average. Out of the 101 countries where we have identified mass public shootings occurring, the United States ranks 66th in the per capita frequency of these attacks and 56th in the murder rate.\n\n\nWhat definition is used in this paper for the term \""mass public shootings\""?\n\nThe cases here meet FBI's traditional definition of mass public shootings.\n\n\nHow do other nations define \""mass shooting\""?\n\nThe Flemish Peace Institute studied mass shootings in Europe in which there were at least four deaths (not including the perpetrators) and which were not carried out in the domestic sphere or were the immediate result of purely criminal activities such as an armed robbery.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGeorge Washington said \u201cIt will be found an unjust and unwise jealousy to deprive a man of his natural liberty upon the supposition he may abuse it.\u201d\n\n\nWhen was the first instance of the quote cited\n\nThe first instance was in 1650 by Oliver Cromwell\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNews report claims that Ghana has been named the second most corrupt country in Africa by Transparency International (TI).\n\n\nWhich country is the most corrupt country in Africa?\n\nSomalia.\n\n\nWhat is the second most corrupt country in Africa?\n\nSouth Sudan.\n\n\nWhat rank is Ghana in terms of its overall corruption in Africa?\n\n41.\n\n\nHow are countries ranked on their corruption?\n\nThe index ranks 180 countries and territories by their perceived levels of public sector corruption, according to experts and business people. It uses a scale of zero to 100, where zero is highly corrupt and 100 is very clean.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLeaves of sweet potatoes can kill cancer.\n\n\nIs sweet potato in the list of foods that can help fight cancer\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn an op-ed, then-sen. Joe Biden wrote that he believed that women working outside the home would, quote, \""create the deterioration of family.\"" He also said that women who were working outside the home were, quote, \""avoiding responsibility.\""\n\n\nDoes Joe Biden oppose women working outside the home?\n\nNo\n\n\nWhat was Joe Biden's op-ed about?\n\nThe article, written by one Joseph R. Biden, was an op-ed arguing against a tax credit that would help families pay for child care. Biden, then a senator representing Delaware, made the case that by encouraging more high-earning parents to send their kids to day care, such a tax credit would, among other things, lead to \u201cthe deterioration of the family.\u201d\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe City of New York could not proceed with the case of murder of Eric Garner because the Justice Department was pursuing its prosecution.\n\n\nIs there a law that prevents the city of New York making an investigation if there is a federal investigation?\n\nNo\n\n\nDid the federal prosecutors refuse to take the case of murder of Eric Garner because the Justice Department was pursuing their prosecution ?\n\nThe NYPD could have started those proceedings years ago. In fact, it did start that process well before the Justice Department closed its civil rights investigation this year with no charges. The NYPD\u2019s delay had a material effect, because it meant more requirements for prosecutors seeking to prove Pantaleo\u2019s culpability.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAs governor of Colorado, John Hickenlooper created the No. 1 economy in the country.\n\n\nHow long was Hickenlooper Governor of Colorado?\n\nHickenlooper\u2019s eight years in office.\n\n\nWho published Colorado's economy ranking? and where did Colorado place in 2019?\n\nCNBC ranked Colorado\u2019s economy in fifth place among all states in 2019\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAfter Aurora in 2012, the Colorado governor passed tougher gun control laws.\n\n\nWhat happened in Aurora in 2012\n\nA mass shooting in a theatre occurred\n\n\nDid gun sales go up after Aurora event in 2012\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 1988 Bernie Sanders lost an election because he called for the ban of the sale and distribution of assault weapons.\n\n\nDid Bernie Sanders run for election in 1988?\n\nIn 1988, when Sanders was mayor of Burlington, he first ran for the House\n\n\nDid Bernie Sanders lose his 1988 run for the house?\n\nIn 1988 he lost.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPinning Down Prescription Drug Prices\n\n\nDid the U.S democrat party want to bring down prescription drug prices.\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAlbert Einstein once said, \u201cArt is standing with one hand extended into the universe and one hand extended into the world, and letting ourselves be a conduit for passing energy.\u201d\n\n\nCan the phrase \""one hand extended into the world\"" be found in 'The Ultimate Quotable Einstein'?\n\nNo\n\n\nWhere does the quote \""Art is standing with one hand extended into the universe and one hand extended into the world and letting ourselves be a conduit for passing energy\"" come from?\n\nThe quote may be from Christina Baldwin's 1990 book, Life\u2019s Companion: Journal Writing as a Spiritual Quest, where a quote says, \""Spiritual love is a position of standing with one hand extended into the universe and one hand extended into the world, letting ourselves be a conduit for passing energy.\""\n\n\nDid Albert Einstein say \""Art is standing with one hand extended into the universe and one hand extended into the world, and letting ourselves be a conduit for passing energy\""?\n\nThere is no substantive evidence that Einstein made this statement. It is not listed in the 2010 book \u201cThe Ultimate Quotable Einstein\u201d which is a comprehensive reference about the physicist\u2019s pronouncements from Princeton University Press.[1]\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe health-care industry made $100 billion in profits last year\n\n\nIn the Sanders statement correct in stating that health-care industry made $100 billion in profits last year during the second debate of the Democratic primary season ?\n\nYes, Sanders is correct: The total net revenues, or profits, these companies posted in 2018 comes to just more than $100 billion \u2014 $100.96 billion, in fact\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPro-Kremlin Pundit Blames Demonstrators for Police Crackdown on Moscow Protest\n\n\nIs Alexey Martynov a 'pundit'?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAncient Roman politician Marcus Tullius Cicero once said, \u201cThe Budget should be balanced, the Treasury should be refilled, public debt should be reduced.\u201d\n\n\nWho said: \u201cThe Budget should be balanced, the Treasury should be refilled, public debt should be reduced.\u201d\n\nThis is a quote from a book called \""A Pillar of Iron\"" by Taylor Caldwell\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA 24 year old Indian Hindu man Hitesh Mulchandani in the city of Pune was murdered by a Muslim gang for raising his voice against public urination.\n\n\nwhat is india's stand on public urination\n\nAny person who, on any road or in any open place or street or thoroughfare within the limits of any town to which this section shall be specially extended by the State Government, commits any of the following offences, to the obstructions inconvenience, annoyance, risk, danger or damage of the residents or passengers shall, on conviction before a Magistrate, be liable to fine not exceeding fifty rupees, or to imprisonment with or without hard labor not exceeding eight days;\u201d\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRobert S Mueller's investigation into Russia\u2019s interference in the 2016 presidential election took over 2 years and cost over \u00a325 million.\n\n\nWhat date did the investigation into Russia\u2019s interference in the 2016 presidential election start?\n\nIn July 2016, the FBI began investigating the Russian government\u2019s attempt to influence the 2016 presidential election,\n\n\nHow much did The Mueller\nreport cost?\n\nMueller Probe Cost $25 Million\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAn exercise being done in a video can cure heart blockage and back pain in 7 days\n\n\nHealth benefits of cupping and curing heart diseases\n\nCupping helps reduce anxiety among other things but does not help in curing heart blockages\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIndia\u2019s Debt From The World Bank Reduced To Zero Under PM Narendra Modi in July 2019.\n\n\nDoes the World Bank offer loans to countries of the world?\n\nYes\n\n\nDoes the World Bank offer loans to countries of the world?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Trump fully co-operated with the investigation into Russian interference in the 2016 U.S presidential campaign.\n\n\nWhat was the investigation into Russian interference in the 2016 U.S presidential campaign called?\n\nThe Mueller Report.\n\n\nWhat is the Mueller Report?\n\nThe report is a summation of the findings from the special counsel investigation. It is expected to contain the details of the investigation, from its interviews with key witnesses and other evidence amassed throughout the process and the Mueller team\u2019s conclusions \u2013 or lack thereof.\n\nIn a letter to lawmakers, Attorney General William Barr said the report \u201csets forth the Special Counsel\u2019s findings, analysis and the reasons for his conclusions.\u201d \n\nMueller was appointed in May 2017 shortly after Trump fired Comey. Mueller was authorized to investigate Russian interference in the 2016 election, whether any Trump associates coordinated or colluded with the Russians, whether Trump obstructed the investigation and any other crimes that were uncovered during the investigation.\n\n\nDid Donald Trump act in good faith when being investigated?\n\nTrump consistently denied that he or anyone on his team colluded with Russia to interfere in the election, and he has rejected further the intelligence community\u2019s conclusion that Russia attempted to interfere in the election at all, including while standing next to Russian President Vladimir Putin shortly after Mueller\u2019s appointment. He likewise denied the possibility he had obstructed justice.\n\nThroughout the process, Trump railed against Mueller and Mueller\u2019s team, accusing them of political bias and maligning both the intelligence community and Justice Department more broadly.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA dossier by former British intelligence officer Christopher Steele containing contacts between Russian officials and members of the Trump campaign started the investigation into Russian interference in the 2016 election campaign.\n\n\nWhat prompted the Russian interference investigation in the 2016 election campaign In the U.S?\n\nJames Comey said , the \""basis\"" for the start of the FBI's Russia investigation was \""information we'd received about a conversation that a Trump campaign foreign policy adviser had with an individual in London about stolen emails that the Russians had that would be harmful to Hillary Clinton.\"" Comey added that \""it was weeks or months later that the so-called Steele dossier came to our attention.\""\n\n\nWho is James Comey?\n\nFBI Director at time of April 2016\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Baltnews.lv news website is an \u201cindependent and not controlled by the state media.\u201d\n\n\nAre there other articles that say who owns Baltnews.lv?\n\nThe three Russian-language news sites of collectively known as Baltnews have been found to be connected with Russian state-sponsored news agency Rossiya Segodnya, revealed an investigation by publication Re:Baltica on Friday.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPaul Manafort case recovers between forty two and forty six million U.S dollars meaning the cost to taxpayers approaches zero in investigation into Russian interference in the 2016 U.S election.\n\n\nWhat was the cost to taxpayers for the investigation into Russian interference in the 2016 U.S election?\n\nAccording to Jerrold Nadler the cost of the Russian investigation the cost to the US taxpayer approaches zero as a result of the $42 million recovered by Mueller.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLondon has no go areas.\n\n\nWhat is a no-go area?\n\nA \""no-go area\"" or \""no-go zone\"" is a neighborhood or other geographic area where some or all outsiders either are physically prevented from entering or can enter only at risk.\nIn the 21st century, the term has most often been used to refer to areas that police or medical workers consider too dangerous to enter without heavy backup.\n\n\nAre there any no-go areas in London?\n\nIn some communities the police \u201cnever hear of any trouble because the community deals with that on its own. It\u2019s not that the police are afraid to go into these areas or don\u2019t want to go into those areas.\u201d\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPolice in Gujarat seized weapons from a mosque.\n\n\nIs there any other proof that these weapons were not seized from a mosque?\n\nAccording to another check - These weapons were caught in a raid on a hotel on highway in March 2016 in Rajkot, Gujarat\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSome government buildings in London are operating under sharia law.\n\n\nWhat buildings in the UK operate under Sharia law\n\nRichmond House and Home to the Department of Health\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMore than 450 mosques have opened in London.\n\n\nHow many mosques are open in london?\n\n478 (type london in search box on source page)\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n19th century writer and feminist Margaret Fuller said: Today a reader, tomorrow a leader.\n\n\nWho is the saying \u201cToday a reader, tomorrow a leader.\u201d attributed to?\n\nThe saying \u201cToday a reader, tomorrow a leader.\u201d is attributed to Margaret Fuller.\n\n\nWho was Margaret-Fuller?\n\nThe leading feminist intellectual of her day, Margaret Fuller has been remembered for her groundbreaking work, Woman in the Nineteenth Century, which recharted the gender roles of nineteenth-century men and women\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAbraham Lincoln said \""America will never be destroyed from the outside. If we lose our freedoms it will be because we have destroyed ourselves from within.\""\n\n\nDid Abraham Lincoln say \""America will never be destroyed from the outside\""?\n\nNo\n\n\nDid Abraham Lincoln say \""If we lose our freedoms it will be because we have destroyed ourselves from within.\"" ?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSen. Rand Paul \""voted no.\"" to provide further funding for the 9/11 first responders Victims Fund.\n\n\nHow did Rand Paul vote when the extension to the 911 victims fund bill was represented on July 23?\n\nHe voted no\n\n\nWhat was Sen. Rand Paul's vote as regards the 9/11 victims compensation fund\n\nbill that would compensate first responders and survivors of the September 11 terrorist attacks who have since fallen ill from the toxins and chemicals they inhaled at the site has been blocked in the Senate by Rand Paul and Mike Lee.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIs Donna Shalala correct in saying that Children at Homestead migrant facility \""get 30 minutes over a month to talk to family members. If they were in a prison \u2014 a federal prison \u2014 they would get 300 minutes.\""\n\n\nHow much telephone time do the children receive each month according to policy details?\n\n2 10 minute phone calls per week adds up to 80 minutes of phone time per month,\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThat the Imo state has a debt of over N100 billion\n\n\nDoes Imo State in Nigeria, have Over N100 billion debt, in the year 2018 ?\n\nIhedioha said the state is faced with over N100 billion naira debt with \u201cnothing to show for it.\u201d\n\nAlready, Imo State has received over 30 billion Naira worth of Garnishee Orders secured against it by contractors.\nBut the Imo State governor said the contracts were fraudulently awarded by Okorocha\u2019s government.\n\n\u201cI must inform you in this regard that, so far we have received over 30 billion Naira worth of Garnishee Orders arising from several ill-conceived and fraudulent contractual agreements deliberately consummated by the past administration, to destroy the future of the State and its teeming population by fettering the State in a humongous debt trap,\u201d Ihedioha said.\n\nSimilar comments about Okorocha\u2019s eight years as Imo state governor were made a day before Ihedioha\u2019s statement by Chidi Odinkalu, a former chairman of Nigeria\u2019s National Human Rights Commission.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBombardier to open rail car assembly plant in the USA due to Trump\u2019s reduced corporate tax rate.\n\n\nIs Bombardier opening a new plant in California\n\nBombardier is set to open a rail car assembly site in Pittsburg, California, to support its ongoing rail projects in the US.\n\nThe official announcement was made by Bombardier Transportation Americas Division president Elliot G (Lee) Sander.\n\n\nWhy is Bombardier opening a plant in California\n\nIn addition to creating and retaining local jobs in Pittsburg, California, the move will enable the New York site to prepare for the upcoming East Coast orders\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBritish Airways is giving free tickets to 5,000 people to celebrate its 50th anniversary.\n\n\nHow did British Airways mark its centenary in 2019?\n\nFebruary 01, 2019\n\nBritish Airways is marking its centenary with a love letter to Britain delivered by a cast including Olivia Colman, Anthony Joshua, Gary Oldman and Riz Ahmed.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWinston Churchill said \u201cYou have enemies? Good. That means you\u2019ve stood up for something, sometime in your life.\u201d\n\n\nDid Winston Churchill say \u201cYou have enemies? Good. That means you\u2019ve stood up for something, sometime in your life.\u201d?\n\nThere's no evidence that he said this.\n\n\nIs anyone else credited with this quote?\n\nVictor Hugo\n\n\nWhere does the quote, \""You have enemies? Good. That means you\u2019ve stood up for something, sometime in your life,\"" originate from?\n\n...this thought was originally expressed by the French author Victor Hugo in Villemain (1845), as follows: You have enemies? Why, it is the story of every man who has done a great deed or created a new idea. It is the cloud which thunders around everything that shines. Fame must have enemies, as light must have gnats. Do not bother yourself about it; disdain. Keep your mind serene as you keep your life clear. Villemain is a brief segment taken from Hugo's Choses Vues (Things Seen), a running journal Hugo kept of events he witnessed. The original French versions of these journals were published after Hugo's death.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTrump claims his deregulatory actions are saving American households $3,000 a year.\n\n\nAre the many figures used in the report reliable?\n\nThe figures are estimates and have been refuted by numerous sources such as the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) which argued that the 'Stream Protection Rule' had less effect than the CEA argued it did.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFrench writer and philosopher Voltaire once said, \u201cI may disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it.\u201d\n\n\nIs French writer and philosopher Voltaire quoted as saying \u201cI may disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it.\u201d?\n\nThere is no record of him saying this in his written works.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJudge in Epstein Case Found Dead of Apparent Suicide\n\n\nWhat was Epstein Charged for ?\n\nEpstein was arrested last Saturday on federal charges of conspiracy and sex trafficking in minors and has pleaded not guilty. The 66-year-old fund manager and globe-trotting socialite, accused of molesting girls as young as 14 from 2002 to 2005, could spend the rest of his life in prison if convicted.\n\n\nWhen was Jeffrey Epstein arrested?\n\nJeffrey Epstein, a wealthy, politically connected Florida financier, was arrested in New York on Saturday evening on sex trafficking charges, sources tell NBC 4 New York. \n\nEpstein was expected to appear in federal court in Manhattan on Monday, two law enforcement officials said on a condition of anonymity. \n\nThe Daily Beast first reported news of the arrest. \n\nHe will face federal charges for incidents between 2002-2005, three senior law enforcement sources told NBC News. He is expected to appear Monday in Manhattan federal court, three law enforcement officials told The Associated Press.\n\nA law enforcement official said Epstein would be charged with trafficking and conspiracy to traffic minors for sex. \n\nA senior official briefed on the case said there were dozens of alleged underaged victims, some as young as 14. \n\nEpstein allegedly paid minors cash for massages and then sex acts, the source said. He would then pay those alleged victims even more to bring him their friends or others who he would also allegedly pay for sex acts.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUkraine\u2019s language law prohibits Russian from being spoken by doctors and teachers.\n\n\nDoes a law stop you from speaking other languages in any of Ukraine's institutions or Ukraine itself?\n\nArticle 10 says that the \u201cstate language in Ukraine is Ukrainian\u201d. But that same article states that \u201cthe free development, use and defence of Russian and other languages of national minorities is guaranteed in Ukraine\u201d.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Muhammadu Buhari has no house in Abuja, Nigeria.\n\n\nDoes President Muhammadu Buhari own a house in Abuja, Nigeria?\n\nPresident Muhammadu Buhari owns the sprawling Asokoro lakeside mansion located at number 9, Udo Udoma Street, Asokoro, Abuja, BREAKING TIMES can authoritatively report.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS senator Elizabeth Warren said, \""The law says that mental health must be treated the same as physical health,\"" but coverage by health insurers is unequal.\n\n\nWhat's the US law stating that the insurance cover for mental health to be equal to that for physical health?\n\nA law passed in 2008, the Paul Wellstone and Pete Domenici Mental Health Parity and Addiction Equity Act (also known as the mental health parity law or federal parity law) requires coverage of services for mental health, behavioral health and substance-use disorders to be comparable to physical health coverage.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPoltergeist child star Heather O'Rourke was killed by a Hollywood pedophile ring\n\n\nWhich online news site published the claim?\n\nNewsPunch (formerly YourNewsWire)\n\n\nAre Newspunch a fake news site?\n\nYourNewsWire (styled as YourNewsWire.com[1]) is an Los Angeles-based clickbait fake news website known for disseminating conspiracy theories and misleading information, contrary to its claimed motto (\""News. Truth. Unfiltered\"").[1]\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nkenya's forestry sector contributes 3.6% of the national gross domestic product.\n\n\nDoes the forestry sector in Kenya contributes 3.6% of GDP by 2019 ?\n\nThe FAO report estimated that the formal forestry sector made up 1.2% of GDP in 2011, from wages, profits and timber. When the informal sector such as woodfuel and charcoal was counted, forestry\u2019s contribution rose to 3% \u2013 still lower than the taskforce\u2019s estimate of 3.6%.\nThe report said the official figure, which put forestry\u2019s GDP contribution at 1.1%, was a \u201cgross underestimate\u201d. This was by \u201cat least 2.5%, which puts the estimate of its annual contribution to GDP to around 3.6%\u201d.But their was no proof of the same. Hence, this claim is unproven.\n\n\nAre 60% of the national energy requirements in Kenya are from wood fuel by 2019 ?\n\nBut the Energy Regulatory Commission says biomass, including wood fuel, makes up 70% of Kenya\u2019s energy supply. The FAO\u2019s 2014 State of the World\u2019s Forests puts this at 68%.This claim is true.\n\n\nWhat was the estimated GDP amount contributed to forestry in 2018?\n\nAn estimated 1.3% contributed to forestry and logging in 2018.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Obama administration in the USA has cut the citizenship question from the US census in 2010.\n\n\nWhen did Obama take office ?\n\nIn office\nJanuary 20, 2009 \u2013 January 20, 2017\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSpain wants money from the UK to cover its debts.\n\n\nHow much was Spain's national debt in 2019?\n\nIn 2019 Spain public debt was 1,369,666 million dollars, has increased 58,592 million since 2018.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe ACS (American Community Survey) asks about citizenship in the US census every fifth year.\n\n\nHow often does the ACS go out to households?\n\nEvery year, the U.S. Census Bureau contacts over 3.5 million households across the country to participate in the American Community Survey\n\n\nDo they ask questions about citizenship?\n\nWe ask questions about a person\u2019s place of birth, citizenship, and year of entry into the United States to create data about citizens, noncitizens, and the foreign-born population.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGreece has said it will collapse when we leave the EU.\n\n\nwhat is the world debt of greece?\n\nGreece\u2019s national debt is worth \u20ac337 billion.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFood stamp participation in America hits 10 year low.\n\n\nWhat is the US food stamp?\n\nSNAP benefits (formerly food stamps)\nThe Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) can help you expand your healthy food budget and explore opportunities to support your wellbeing and education and employment goals.\n\n\nDid the US population grow between 2009 and 2019?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMicrowave Ovens Are Banned In Japan\n\n\nHas Japan banned Microwave ovens?\n\nThe former Soviet Union may have banned micro- wave ovens for a short period, but no countries ban them today.\n\n\nAre microwave ovens harmful to humans?\n\nMicrowave ovens produce electromagnetic radiation.\n\nYou may find this concerning due to radiation\u2019s negative connotations. However, this is not the type of radiation associated with atomic bombs and nuclear disasters.\n\nMicrowave ovens produce non-ionizing radiation, which is like the radiation from your cell phone \u2014 though much stronger.\n\nKeep in mind that light is also electromagnetic radiation, so clearly not all radiation is bad.\n\nMicrowave ovens have metal shields and metal screens over the window that prevent the radiation from leaving the oven, so there shouldn\u2019t be any risk of harm.\n\n\nAre microwave ovens harmful to humans?\n\nMicrowaves are a safe, effective, and highly convenient cooking method.\n\nThere is no evidence that they cause harm \u2014 and some evidence that they are even better than other cooking methods at preserving nutrients and preventing the formation of harmful compounds.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBritish prime minister Winston Churchill once said, \""A pessimist sees the difficulty in every opportunity; an optimist sees the opportunity in every difficulty\""\n\n\nWhen did Churchill say: \""A pessimist sees the difficulty in every opportunity; an optimist sees the opportunity in every difficulty\""\n\nThere is no record of Churchill ever saying this.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFemale soccer players in the U.S are earning less money than male players.\n\n\nHow much does the U.S Female soccer players earn compared to USMNT?\n\nIn March, every member of the U.S. women's team filed a lawsuit against the soccer federation for gender discrimination. It stipulates that currently, if each team played and won 20 exhibition games in a year, \u201cfemale WNT players would earn a maximum of $99,000 or $4,950 per game, while similarly situated male MNT players would earn an average of $263,320 or $13,166 per game.\"" So the team is seeking equal treatment and pay, because as it stands, the women reportedly 38% of what their male counterparts make. As far as individual players' incomes, they can vary markedly based on sponsorships and star power. Goalie Ashlyn Harris told The New York Times that she expects to make \u201cbetween $300,000 and $400,000\u201d this year, and another player estimated $167,500. Alex Morgan is estimated to earn $1 million annually. But for players without endorsement deals and less celebrity status, the numbers can be a lot lower.Prior to the U.S. team's most recent landslide victory, Democratic presidential candidates Kirsten Gillibrand, Kamala Harris, and Elizabeth Warren have long taken up the cause of equal pay in sports. The Paycheck Fairness Act, passed by House Democrats, would protect against gender discrimination, though it is currently stalled in the Senate. Notably, when asked by a reporter earlier this week if the women's team should be paid the same as the men, President Trump declined to respond.\n\n\nHow much is Women's World Cup 2019 Prize Money ?\n\nThe 2019 World Cup championship team will win $4 million, and the total prize money awarded to all teams during this summer's World Cup is roughly $30 million. Both figures are double what the women's World Cup paid out to teams during the 2015 tournament in Canada. But let's compare those figures with the men's World Cup: In 2018, World Cup champion France was awarded $38 million by FIFA for winning the tournament, which is more than what all of the 2019 women's World Cup teams get combined. The prize money overall for the men's 2018 World Cup in Russia came to a total of $400 million, or over 13 times more than the FIFA prize money for the women this summer. What's more, members of the USA women's team earned bonuses of $90,000 for reaching the quarterfinals in the 2019 World Cup. If the U.S. men's team had reached the same point in last year's World Cup, they would have gotten bonuses of $550,000. This is the case even though the U.S. women's team outearns the men's team in revenues. The main argument for why the men's World Cup prize money totals are so much bigger than the women's counterpart is that men's soccer has far more interest among fans \u2014 and far higher revenues overall around the globe. The women's World Cup 2015 in Canada reportedly brought in $73 million in revenues, including some $17 million in TV ads just in the U.S. Those are actually tiny numbers compared to the $6 billion in revenues FIFA raked in during the 2018 men's World Cup in Russia.\n\n\nHow Much Money U.S. Women's National Team Players Make ?\n\nThe U.S. women's national team fought for a raise, and got one in 2017, when players began receiving an undisclosed pay increase. Before then, members of the U.S. national team were paid \""a maximum of $4,950 per 'friendly,' or non-tournament, game that they won, while men\u2019s national-team players earned an average of $13,166 for the same thing,\"" according to The Atlantic. Yet even after the pay raise, America's female national team still makes significantly less than their male equivalents. This is the case even though the women have won three World Cups and four Olympic gold medals over the past two decades, compared to zero and zero for the U.S. men's team. Earlier this year, the U.S. women's team filed a lawsuit against U.S. Soccer, seeking better pay for women, who reportedly earn 38% of what their male counterparts make. Among other arguments U.S. Soccer attorneys have made to explain the gender pay differences are that the men's and women's national teams \""have separate collective bargaining agreements; and have separate budgets that take into account the different revenue that the teams generate.\"" While U.S. Soccer fights the women's national team lawsuit, sponsors have stepped up in the battle over equal pay. In early April, USWNT sponsor LUNA Bar made a donation that will give each member of the women's team $31,250 \u2014 which is the difference between the World Cup bonuses for America's men's and women's teams. Meanwhile, U.S. Soccer sponsor Visa says that under the terms of a new five-year deal more than 50% of its funding will go to the women's team, rather than a 50-50 split between men and women like in the past. And soccer branding titan Adidas says that it will pay equal bonuses to all of its sponsored players, male and female alike, for winning the World Cup. So how much money could U.S. women's national team players make if they win the World Cup 2019? It's difficult\n\n\nAre the female soccer players in the U.S are earning less money than male players ?\n\nSometimes. When the female players have appeared to make about the same or more money, they\u2019ve had to turn in consistently outstanding performances on the world stage. Even with those feats, earning the same amount as the men\u2019s soccer players was near-impossible under the previous collective-bargaining agreement.\n\nThe new agreement has provisions that may reduce the difference in bonuses for friendly games and tournaments, but there is \u2014 without question and for whatever reasons \u2014 still a massive gap between men\u2019s and women\u2019s World Cup bonuses. Hence, since it is true that the women soccer players are paid less as they bring lesser revenue.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS president Joe Biden didn\u2019t support any mandatory minimum prison sentences.\n\n\nDoes Joe Biden support mandatory minimum prison sentences for criminals.\n\nIn a 1993 symposium by the US Sentencing Commission, Joe Biden said 'I think we\u2019ve had all the mandatory minimums that we need. We don\u2019t need the ones that we have'\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe crime bill was opposed by Republicans.\n\n\nwhat is the crime bill?\n\nThe 1994 crime bill, which Biden, as chairman of the Senate Judiciary Committee, largely wrote and shepherded through the legislative process. The Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 1994 received bipartisan support at the time but has been criticized for some of its provisions, such as mandatory minimum sentencing, and its impact on mass incarceration. (When we looked at claims in 2016 from both sides on the law\u2019s role in mass incarceration, we found the trend of increasing imprisonment began well before 1994, but experts told us the 1994 law exacerbated the issue.)\n\n\nDid the republicans vote against the crime bill?\n\nMcConnell, now the Senate majority leader, did vote against the final version of the bill in August 1994, as did all but eight Republican senators. However, months earlier, in November 1993, the original bill had garnered near universal support in the Senate, with McConnell on the \u201cyes\u201d ledger.\n\n\nWhy did they switch their vote?\n\nthey objected to additional spending in the final bill, calling it \u201cpork.\u201d McConnell told CNN on Aug. 15, 1994, 10 days before the final Senate vote: \u201cThe Kentucky Fraternal Order of Police this weekend came out against this crime bill. \u2026 [B]ecause they thought it was porked up, that it was going to be a bill basically about social workers and not police officers.\u201d\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBiden didn\u2019t support more money to build state prisons.\n\n\nWas money assigned for state prison construction?\n\nBiden did support $6 billion in funding for state prison construction, but not the $10 billion that was part of the final bill. His campaign says the $4 billion difference is what he means when he says he \u201cdidn\u2019t support more money to build state prisons.\u201d\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCoconut oil is an antibiotic and can prevent dengue fever.\n\n\nDoes putting oil on the skin prevent mosquito bites?\n\nCompounds derived from coconut oil are better than DEET at repelling blood-sucking insects, according to a new U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) study.\n\n\nDoes coconut oil have antimicrobial properties\n\nCoconut oil has various antimicrobial properties that can serve us:\nAntibacterial: exposure to lauric acid inhibits the growth of Clostridium difficile bacteria. The antibacterial properties of coconut oil act only in lipid membrane bacteria, which cause diseases such as ulcers, food poisoning, urinary tract infections, among others.\nFungicidal: coconut oil can help to regulate different types of Candida fungus.\nAntiviral: lauric acid is used against viruses such as HIV.\n\n\nIs coconut oil an antibiotic\n\nCoconut oil is seen to have antimicrobial properties but isn't used as a form of treatment for infections\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWhatsapp has been sold to Mukesh Ambani.\n\n\nWho owns WhatsApp?\n\nWhatsApp was founded by Jan Koum and Brian Acton who had previously spent 20 years combined at Yahoo. WhatsApp joined Facebook in 2014, but continues to operate as a separate app.\n\n\nWho owns WhatsApp?\n\nFacebook has bought messaging app WhatsApp in a deal worth a total of $19bn (\u00a311.4bn) in cash and shares.\n\n\nWho is Mukesh Ambani?\n\nHe is an indian billionaire and businessman\n\n\nWhat is his relationship to Whatsapp?\n\nIt seems that he has some business ties with Whatsapp, but he does not own the company\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe EU has decided to increase the size of fisherman\u2019s meshes.\n\n\nWhat is the relationship between mesh size and the fish that can be captured?\n\nThe size selectivity of most fishing gears can be changed by making changes to the mesh size. Bigger mesh gives the opportunity for more small fish to escape. This does depend on the smaller fish actually coming into close contact with the larger meshes.\n\n\nWhat was the EU commission change to mesh sizes at the time of the claim?\n\nVessels shall be prohibited from using any beam trawl with a mesh size between 32 and 99 mm north of a line joined by the following points by a point on the East Coast of the United Kingdom at latitude 55\u00b0 N, then east to latitude 55\u00b0, longitude 5\u00b0 E, then north to latitude 56\u00b0 N and east to a point on the west coast of Denmark at latitude 56\u00b0 N. It is prohibited to use any beam trawl of mesh size range 32 to 119 mm within ICES Division.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nEU change to mesh sizes has reduced fishermen\u2019s income by 40%.\n\n\nWhat changes did the EU make to fishermen's mesh net sizes?\n\n'...mesh sizes are now minimum sizes and do not prevent fishermen from using larger mesh sizes if they want to.'\n\n\nDid the EU's decision to increase the size of fisherman\u2019s meshes will reduce the fisherman's income to 40% ?\n\nThe larger the mesh the easier it is for small fish to escape nets undamaged. \nEU regulation has changed and there is now a minimum mesh size in certain areas. That came in place on 1 July 2019.\nThe European Parliament and Council had two months to object to the delegated act on fishing regulations, but this didn\u2019t happen so it is now law. It\u2019s also now in UK law. The fishermen catching squid too and some claimed it could lose up to 40% of their income from just this one ruling but this hasnt been proved.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFox News Channel reports that Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg has suffered massive stroke.\n\n\nDid Justin Ruth suffer stroke in 2019\n\nIt was a false news that was posted from a fake account which has since been taken down .\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Trump said \u201cI will pay for July 4 Parade out of my own pocket.\u201d\n\n\nWhat is the 'July 4th parade' in the U.S?\n\nAn Annual Independence Day Parade\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nhen asked if the United States should have a military parade to show off its might, President Dwight Eisenhower said \u2018Absolutely not. We are the pre-eminent power on Earth. For us to try and imitate what the Soviets are doing in Red Square would make us look weak.\u2019\""\n\n\nWhat did Michael Beschloss say in his interview with NPR on 07/02/2018?\n\nBeschloss points to the 1950s, when Dwight D. Eisenhower was president and Soviet leader Nikita Khrushchev presided over large military parades showing off the latest in Soviet military might. Beschloss says some in the White House approached Eisenhower, himself a decorated military general, suggesting the U.S. do the same, to show off American might.\n\n\""Eisenhower said absolutely not, we are the pre-eminent power on Earth,\"" Beschloss says, recalling Eisenhower's response. \""For us to try to imitate what the Soviets are doing in Red Square would make us look weak.\""\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe U.S. is using SWIFT as a political weapon in its foreign policy.\n\n\nWhat is RT News?\n\nIt was founded in 2005 as Russia Today and rebranded as RT in 2009. RT News is Russia\u2019s state-funded international broadcaster.\n\n\nIs RT News propaganda?\n\nLata Nott, the Newseum Institute's executive director says \""The edge between journalism and propaganda is very thin, especially, if we are talking about the media which is founded by the government... Not all materials of RT are propaganda, but it is very clear that they have only one angle and they have never criticised their own government.\""\n\n\nWhat is SWIFT?\n\nSociety for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication (SWIFT) is a cooperative utility whose objective is to develop standardized messaging and processing of transaction services for financial institutions globally, making global cross-border transfers easier.\n\nSwift is the network backbone of the international finance industry. It serves more than 200 countries and territories. Swift payments are a type of international transfer sent via the Swift network. Swift does not facilitate the transfer of funds. Instead, it sends payment orders via its secure and reliable network, which must be then settled by the correspondent accounts that institutions have with each other. When sending or receiving international payments, a Swift code is used to identify a specific bank.\n\n\nWhat country controls SWIFT?\n\nSWIFT is a member-owned cooperative headquartered in Belgium. SWIFT is organised under Belgian law and is owned and controlled by its shareholders, comprising more than 2,000 financial institutions. We connect more than 11,000 institutions in more than 200 countries and terrorities.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNorth Korea blew up the office used for South Korea talks.\n\n\nWhich office did North Korean blow up?\n\nNorth Korea blew up an inter-Korean liaison office building\n\n\nWhat is the inter-Korean liaison office used for?\n\nThe Republic of Korea (ROK) and the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK) launched their joint liaison office on Friday, securing a platform for round-the-clock communication that is expected to help foster cross-border exchange and ease tensions.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRSS workers thrash a Dalit woman\n\n\nWhere was the video of a girl being beaten with sticks in India by men originally from?\n\nA police officer said the family members of the woman, a resident of Gatbori village, about 90 km from Dhar, were angry over her affair with the man with whom she had eloped recently, but later returned home. It was therefore nothing to do with RSS workers.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSection 1325 of the U.S immigration law was \""put into place in 1929, by a segregationist\"".\n\n\nWhat is section 1325?\n\nAny alien who (1) enters or attempts to enter the United States at any time or place other than as designated by immigration officers, or (2) eludes examination or inspection by immigration officers, or (3) attempts to enter or obtains entry to the United States by a willfully false or misleading representation or the willful concealment of a material fact, shall, for the first commission of any such offense, be fined under title 18 or imprisoned not more than 6 months, or both, and, for a subsequent commission of any such offense, be fined under title 18, or imprisoned not more than 2 years, or both.\n\n\nWho put this into place?\n\nAccording to University of California Los Angeles historian Kelly Lytle Hernandez, white supremacist South Carolina Sen. Coleman Livingston Blease was its architect.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSince 2013, County Governments in Kenya have cumulatively received KSh1.57 trillion worth of the equitable share of the allocation of the consolidated fund revenue budget.\n\n\nHow much money have county Governments in Kenya cumulatively received from the consolidated fund revenue budget?\n\nNational-Treasury-on-County-Fiscal-Transfers shows KSh1.3 trillion transferred to counties in Kenya.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2013 to 2019 the total shareable revenue in Kenya totalled 7.8 trillion shillings, of which 20% or KSh1.57 trillion was transferred to the counties.\n\n\nWhat was the total shareable revenue in Kenya in 2013?\n\nKSh920.4 billion\n\n\nWhat was the total shareable revenue in Kenya in 2014?\n\nKSh1,026. 3 billion\n\n\nWhat was the total shareable revenue in Kenya in 2015?\n\nKSh1,242.7 billion\n\n\nWhat was the total shareable revenue in Kenya in 2016?\n\nKSh1,380.2 billion\n\n\nWhat was the total shareable revenue in Kenya in 2017?\n\nKSh1,560.3 billion\n\n\nWhat was the total shareable revenue in Kenya in 2018?\n\nKSh1,688.5 billion\n\n\nWhat was the total amount of shareable revenue in Kenya as at 30 May 2019?\n\nKSh7.8 trillion\n\n\nWhat was the total amount of national revenue transferred to the counties as at 30 May 2019?\n\nAccording to the treasury, the transfers to county governments as at 30 May 2019 add up to KSh1,611 billion. The controller of budget\u2019s report puts the amount approved for use by counties at KSh1,514 trillion up to 31 March 2019. These work out as 21% and 19% of the KSh7.8 trillion in total shareable revenue.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKSh1.57 trillion is equivalent to 20% of the total shareable revenue of 7.8 trillion shillings.\n\n\nWhat was the total shareable revenue from 2013 to 2019 in the division of revenue acts?\n\n-2013 \u2013 KSh920.4 billion\n-2014 \u2013 KSh1,026. 3 billion\n-2015 \u2013 KSh1,242.7 billion\n-2016 \u2013 KSh1,380.2 billion\n-2017 \u2013 KSh1,560.3 billion\n-2018 \u2013 KSh1,688.5 billion\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2019, each of Kenya's 47 counties met the two-thirds threshold for the appointment of county executive committee members, with Kilifi, Nyeri, and Kericho counties attaining 50-50 gender equality representation.\n\n\nHow many counties in Kenya have met the two-thirds threshold for the appointment of county executive committee members?\n\n47 counties have met the two-thirds threshold for the appointment of county executive committee members.\n\n\nWhich counties have attained 50-50 gender equality representation in the appointment of the county executive committee members?\n\nKilifi, Nyeri, and Kericho counties have attained 50-50 gender equality representation in the appointment of the county executive committee members.\n\n\nHow many counties in Kenya have met the two-thirds threshold for the appointment of county executive committee members?\n\n47 counties have met the two-thirds threshold for the appointment of county executive committee members.\n\n\nWhich counties have attained 50-50 gender equality representation in the appointment of the county executive committee members?\n\nKilifi, Nyeri, and Kericho counties have attained 50-50 gender equality representation in the appointment of the county executive committee members.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSo far, each of the 47 counties has met the two-thirds threshold on the appointment of the county executive committee members, with three counties of Kilifi, Nyeri and Kericho attaining a 50-50 representation.\n\n\nWhat is the two-thirds threshold on the appointment of the county executive committee members in Kenya?\n\nIt is Kenya\u2019s 2/3rd Gender Principle that not more than two-thirds of the members of elective or appointive bodies shall be of the same gender\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFor the year under review all County Governments allocated out of their budgets at least 20% to health.\n\n\nIn 2017/18 did the County Governments allocated out of their budgets at least 20% to health?\n\nNo\n\n\nIn 2018/19 did the County Governments allocated out of their budgets at least 20% to health?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn Kenya, the average development budget allocation by counties over the last six financial years has been 40% surpassing the legal requirement of at least 30%.\n\n\nHow much is the amount allocated to each county s 2012/13 to 2018/19 (billions of shillings) ?\n\nAmounts to Kenya counties 2012/13 to 2018/19 (billions of shillings)\nYear\tTotal Allocation as per County Allocation of Revenue Acts\tTreasury transfers to counties as per the national treasury\tTotal amount of approved transfers in reports controller of budget for release to counties\n2012/13*\t9.8\t9.7\t9.7\n2013/14\t210\t195.7\t174.4\n2014/15\t242.5\t231.1\t228.5\n2015/16\t287.04\t276.2\t272.1\n2016/17\t302.2\t305\t299.7\n2017/18\t341.7\t330.3\t328.9\n2018/19\t372.7\t263.41\t200.92\nTOTAL\t1,765.9\t1,611.4\t1,514.2\n\n\nDid The average development allocation by counties from 2012/13 to 2018/19 rose to 40% surpassing the legal requirement of at least 30%. ?\n\nCounty budgets 2013/14 to 2018/19 (billions of shillings)\nFinancial year\tRecurrent budget\tDevelopment budget\tTotal budget\tDevelopment budget share of total budget\n2013/14\t160.7\t100.4\t261.1\t38.5%\n2014/15\t181.4\t144.9\t326.3\t44.4%\n2015/16\t208.8\t158.6\t367.4\t43.2%\n2016/17\t240.9\t158.4\t399.3\t39.6%\n2017/18\t271.3\t139.2\t410.5\t33.9%\n2018/19\t276.4\t187.5\t463.9\t40.4%\nTotal\t1,339.5\t889\t2,228.5\t39.9%\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKSh1.57 trillion is equivalent to 20% of the total shareable revenue of 7.8 trillion shillings in Kenya.\n\n\nHow much is the total shareable revenue in Kenya?\n\nThe totals accross all reports for total shareable revenue add up to 7, 818 billion.\n\n\nhow much has the shareable revenue been over the years\n\nThe total shareable revenue from 2013 to 2019 is given in the division of revenue acts: \n\n2013 \u2013 KSh920.4 billion\n\n2014 \u2013 KSh1,026. 3 billion\n\n2015 \u2013 KSh1,242.7 billion\n\n2016 \u2013 KSh1,380.2 billion\n\n2017 \u2013 KSh1,560.3 billion\n\n2018 \u2013 KSh1,688.5 billion\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSince 2013, Kenyan County Governments have cumulatively received KSh1.57 trillion worth of equitable share of allocation.\n\n\nSince 2013, how much equitable share of allocation have have Kenyan County Governments received?\n\nTotal Allocation as per County Allocation of Revenue Acts 1,765.9.\tTreasury transfers to counties as per the national treasury\t1,611.4. Total amount of approved transfers in reports controller of budget for release to counties 1,514.2\n\n\nSince 2013, how much equitable share of allocation have have Kenyan County Governments received?\n\nTotal Allocation as per County Allocation of Revenue Acts Ksh1.76 trillion.\tTreasury transfers to counties as per the national treasury\tKsh1.611 trillion. Total amount of approved transfers in reports controller of budget for release to counties Ksh1.51 trillion\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe average development allocation by Kenya's counties over the last six financial years has been 40% surpassing the legal requirement of at least 30%\n\n\nWhat was the development budget share in 2017/18?\n\n33.9% which was the lowest over last 6 years\n\n\nWhat was the development budget share in 2014/15?\n\n44.4% which was the highest in last 6 years\n\n\nIn Kenya, what was the AVERAGE development budget share of total budget, over the period 2013 to 2019?\n\nThe average share was 39.9% , which can be rounded to 40%.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe legal requirement of the Kenyan county government\u2019s budget allocated to development expenditure is at least 30%.\n\n\nWhat was the average development allocation by counties in 2013/14?\n\n38.5%\n\n\nWhat was the average development allocation by counties in 2014/15?\n\n44.4%\n\n\nWhat was the average development allocation by counties in 2015/16?\n\n43.2%\n\n\nWhat was the average development allocation by counties in 2016/17?\n\n39.6%\n\n\nWhat was the average development allocation by counties in 2017/18?\n\n33.9%\n\n\nWhat was the average development allocation by counties in 2018/19?\n\n40.4%\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn Kenya, the average development allocation by counties over the 6 years up to 2019 has been 40%, surpassing the legal requirement of at least 30%.\n\n\nWhat was the average development allocation by Kenyan counties over the 6 years up to 2019?\n\nCounty budgets 2013/14 to 2018/19 (billions of shillings)\nFinancial year\tRecurrent budget\tDevelopment budget\tTotal budget\tDevelopment budget share of total budget\n2013/14\t160.7\t100.4\t261.1\t38.5%\n2014/15\t181.4\t144.9\t326.3\t44.4%\n2015/16\t208.8\t158.6\t367.4\t43.2%\n2016/17\t240.9\t158.4\t399.3\t39.6%\n2017/18\t271.3\t139.2\t410.5\t33.9%\n2018/19\t276.4\t187.5\t463.9\t40.4%\nTotal\t1,339.5\t889\t2,228.5\t39.9%\n\n \n\nThe average share is 40%.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSmallpox Treatment MR-VAC Is A Slow Poison For Children\n\n\nWhat diseases is a MR-VAC used for ?\n\nMeasles and rubella virus\n\n\nIs there any proof that the MR Vaccine is dangerous for children?\n\nThese rumours are still in circulation despite the central investigating team ruling out any linkage between these deaths and MR vaccines. The team leader of the health officials from the Ministry of Health & Family Welfare (MoH&FW), Dr. Haldar, commented that these deaths were due to other medical conditions and not due to the MR vaccine.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n83% of the benefits from the Republican tax law go to the top 1% of income earners in the United States.\n\n\nFor the period of the claim what percentage of benefits from the 'Republican tax law' go to the top 1% of income earners in the United States?\n\nIn December 2017 the Tax Policy Center estimated that under the 'Tax Cuts Act' the top 1% of income earners would get 20.5% share of the tax cut benefits in 2018 and the projection was for a 25.3% share in 2025.\n\n\nUnder what if any circumstances could 83% of the benefits from the 'Republican tax law' go to the top 1% of income earners in the United States under the then proposed 'Tax Cuts Act'?\n\nIn December 2017 estimated projections from the Tax Policy Center, report that the top 1% of income earners would get 82.8% share of the tax cut benefits in 2027.\n\n\nUnder what if any circumstances could 83% of the benefits from the 'Republican tax law' go to the top 1% of income earners in the United States under the then proposed 'Tax Cuts Act'?\n\nOne key policy in Senate 'Republican tax law' overhaul is that tax cuts for individuals will expire within 10 years, which will shift a higher percentage of tax benefits to the top 1%, while those for corporations will be permanent. Senate Republicans say that their intention is for Congress to extend these individual tax cuts too, so the effect of their expiration shouldn't be included in analysis of the bill.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPurdue Pharma has had to pay no consequences for their connection to the opioid crisis and overdose deaths in the US\n\n\nDid Purdue Pharma have anything to do with the opioid crisis and overdose deaths in the US?\n\nPurdue Pharma, which is privately owned by the Sackler family, is named as a plaintiff in dozens of lawsuits across the country for its role in contributing to one of the country\u2019s worst drug crises. The Sacklers and Purdue have been accused of aggressively marketing OxyContin using deceptive sales and marketing practices and downplaying its abusive and addictive properties.\n\n\nHas Purdue Pharma paid money in any lawsuits made against them?\n\nPurdue Pharma will pay $270 million to settle a historic opioid lawsuit in Oklahoma.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmerica has the highest rate of childhood poverty.\n\n\nDoes the America have the highest rate of childhood poverty?\n\na UNICEF study of child poverty in 35 developed countries Ranks US Second-Highest in Child Poverty Among 35 Developed Countries\n\n\nDoes the U.S have the highest rate of child poverty in the world?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCory Booker has accepted over $400,000 from the pharmaceutical industry during his political career.\n\n\nHow much did Cory Booker receive from pharmaceutical companies between 2013 and 2018\n\nHe received a total of $434,774\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCalifornia Rep. Eric Swalwell correct in stating he is 'the only person on this stage who has voted and passed background checks'.\n\n\nHas any other presidential candidate who was on the debate with Eric Swalwell voted for and passed gun control legislature\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCompanies like Halliburton and Amazon pay nothing in US taxes\n\n\nDoes Halliburton pay tax\n\nHalliburton annual/quarterly income after taxes history and growth rate from 2010 to 2022. Income after taxes can be defined as earnings or losses after income tax expense but before minority interest, extraordinary items, discontinued operations, preferred dividends and accounting changes have been accounted for.\nHalliburton income after taxes for the quarter ending September 30, 2022 was $0.549B, a 128.75% increase year-over-year.\nHalliburton income after taxes for the twelve months ending September 30, 2022 was $1.757B, a 324.4% increase year-over-year.\nHalliburton annual income after taxes for 2021 was $1.468B, a 149.9% decline from 2020.\nHalliburton annual income after taxes for 2020 was $-2.942B, a 160.58% increase from 2019.\nHalliburton annual income after taxes for 2019 was $-1.129B, a 168.14% decline from 2018.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe price of 2,500 drugs has gone up in double digits under Donald Trump's administration\n\n\nWhat is the Centers for Medicare Services in the United States?\n\nThe\u00a0Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) is the U.S. federal agency that works with state governments to manage the Medicare program, and administer Medicaid and the Children\u2019s Health Insurance program. CMS offers many great resources for researchers who are looking for health data.\n\n\nWhat was the monthly cost of the prescription drug 'Januvia' in 2015?\n\nAccording to Bloomberg, Januvia sold for a monthly cost of $168.61 in 2015.\n\n\nWhat was the monthly cost of the prescription drug 'Januvia' in 2017?\n\nA one-month prescription for 100 mg of Januvia can cost about $382.\n\n\nWhen was Donald Trump inaugrated as president of the United States of America?\n\nTrump took office as the 45th president on January 20, 2017.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe top 1 percent wealthiest control 90 percent of the wealth in the US\n\n\nPaper entitled\nMeasuring Income and Wealth at the Top, \nUsing Administrative and Survey Data\nprepared for the Brookings Panel on Economic Activity, March 10th and 11th, 2016 indicates what?\n\nMost available estimates of US wealth and income concentration indicate that top shares are high and rising in recent decades, but there is some disagreement about specific levels\nand trends.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNumber one reason for why American families go broke is the cost of healthcare\n\n\nAre medical bills the main reason why people in the United States file for bankruptcy?\n\nAccording to the Kaiser Family Foundation (KFF), more than a quarter of U.S. adults struggle to pay their medical bills. This includes folks who have insurance, whether independently or through an employer. In fact, medical debt is the No. 1 source of personal bankruptcy filings in the U.S.\n\n\nWhat are the common causes of bankruptcies in the United States?\n\nThe common causes of bankruptcy include:\n\nDivorce\n\nExpensive Medical Bills caused by a disability or illness\n\nPoor Financial Management related to student loans, purchasing a car or home, etc.\n\nReduced income or job loss\n\nUnexpected emergencies, such as a car breaking down or catastrophic damage to your property\n\n\nWhat is the percentage of bankruptcies caused by medical bills?\n\nMore than 60 percent of bankruptcies are linked to medical bills\n\n\nWhat is the percentage of bankruptcies caused by medical bills?\n\nThree-quarters of people with a medically-related bankruptcy had health insurance\n\n\nWhat is the percentage of bankruptcies caused by medical bills?\n\nin 2014, an estimated 40% of Americans racked up debt resulting from a medical issue.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe CEO of McDonald's makes 2,100 times more than \""the people slinging hash\"" at McDonald's\n\n\nWho was the CEO of McDonalds?\n\nStephen\nEasterbrook\nPresident and Chief\nExecutive Officer\n\n\nWhat was Stephen\nEasterbrook\nPresident and Chief\nExecutive Officer of McDonalds pay?\n\n21,761,052 in 2017\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe reason that they are separating these little children from their families is that they are using Section 1325 of that act, which criminalizes coming across the border to incarcerate the parents and then separate them. Some of us on this stage have called to end that section, to terminate it, some like Congressman O\u2019Rourke have not.\n\n\nDoes Section 1325 of the United States Code criminalize illegal entry into the country?\n\nYes\n\n\nHas Congressman O\u2019Rourke opposed repealing the Section 1325 law?\n\nYes\n\n\nWhat is Section 1325 of the United States Code ?\n\nSection 1325 related to the punishment for illegal reentry to the UA. It states than an alien previously denied admission and removed, shall be fined under title 18, or imprisoned not more than 2 years, or both.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe US-Iran nuclear deal pushed back a nuclear breakout by 10\u201320 years.\n\n\nWhat is the US-Iran nuclear deal?\n\nThe Iran nuclear deal effectively shuts Iran\u2019s pathways to nuclear weapons while preserving its legal right to civilian nuclear energy. The deal substantially lengthens the time Iran would need to enrich enough uranium for nuclear weapons, putting eyes on the program to detect any activity toward overt weaponization and drastically increasing the chance of detecting any so-called secret \u201csneakout.\u201d\n\n\nWhat is the US-Iran nuclear deal?\n\nKnown as the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action, this deal:\n\n\u2022 Cuts off all of Iran\u2019s pathways to a nuclear weapon,\nincluding a covert pathway\n\n\u2022 Puts in place vigorous, intrusive, and unprecedented\ntransparency measures that are necessary to verify that\nIran cannot pursue a weapon\n\n\u2022 Ensures sanctions can be snapped backinto place if Iran\nviolates the deal\n\n\nIs the Iran nuclear deal delaying a nuclear breakout?\n\nThe deal extends the time Iran would need to produce an atomic bomb from two or\nthree months to at least one year, which would give the United States and its allies an\nopportunity to react if the Iranians broke the agreement.\n\n\nDoes the Iran nuclear deal limit Iran's ability to produce nuclear weapons?\n\nIt puts strong, verifiable limits on Iran\u2019s ability to develop a nuclear weapon for at least the next 10 to 15 years and is potentially one of the most consequential accords in recent diplomatic history, with the ability not just to keep\nIran from obtaining a nuclear weapon but also to reshape Middle East politics.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn states like Connecticut that enacted a permit-to-purchase gun law, they saw 40 percent drops in gun violence and 15 percent drops in suicides.\n\n\nWhen did the permit-to-purchase gun law pass in Connecticut?\n\nIn 1995, a permit-to-purchase handgun law went into effect in Connecticut, stating that people who want to buy a gun must apply for a license (or permit) with the local police, a process that involves a background check, as well as complete at least eight hours of gun safety training.\n\n\nDid the amount of suicides decrease from 1995 in Connecticut?\n\nIn 1995, Connecticut established a \""permit to purchase\"" law, which required a background check and eight hours of safety training for those seeking to buy a handgun.\n\nMissouri used to have a law like that, too, but repealed it in 2007.\n\nNew research shows what happened afterward. Firearm suicide rates fell 15.4 percent in Connecticut \u2014 but rose 16.1 percent in Missouri.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\""The wealthiest three families now own more wealth than the bottom half of the country.\""\n\n\nWho are the richest 3 people in the USA and what is their net wealth?\n\nThe three wealthiest individuals were Bill Gates of Microsoft with $89 billion, Jeff Bezos of Amazon with $81.5 billion and Warren Buffett of Berkshire Hathaway with $78 billion.\n\ntotal wealth of $248.5 billion\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSen Cory Booker said when Connecticut enacted a permit-to-purchase gun law, \u201cthey saw 40 percent drops in gun violence and 15 percent drops in suicides.\u201d\n\n\nDid Connecticut enact a permit-to-purchase gun law?\n\nYes\n\n\nDid they see a 40 percent drop in gun violence and 15 percent drops in suicides.\u201d\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAbout 30% of LGBTQ kids do not go to school because of fear.\n\n\nDid the Iran nucleur deal push back a nucleur breakout 10/20 yrs as claimed by Booker ?\n\n\u201cFirst and foremost, it was a mistake to pull out of that deal,\u201d Cory said. \u201cAnd one of the reasons why we are seeing this hostility now is because Donald Trump is marching us toward a far more dangerous situation. Literally, he took us out of a deal that gave us transparency into their nuclear program and pushed back a nuclear breakout 10-20 years, and now we see Iran threatening to go further and we are being pulled further and further into this crisis.\n\n\nIs Tim Ryan correct in saying that the bottom 60% of American households are not getting raises ?\n\nThis is incorrect. The bottom 60% have seen their income rise since 1980. \n\nIt\u2019s unclear where Ryan is pulling this statistic from, but a 2018 report from the Congressional Budget Office says that the bottom 60% saw an increase in household income of 32% -- adjusted for inflation -- from 1979 to 2015. \n\nMeanwhile the top 1% saw their income rise by 233%.\n\n\nWas Booker correct in saying that the private insurance overhead was 15 percent while Medicare\u2019s was only at 2 percent ?\n\nIt\u2019s true that the most recent Trustees Report of the Medicare system puts total \u201cadministrative expenses\u201d at $9.9 billion last year. That\u2019s actually 1.3 percent of total Medicare expenditures for the year \u2014 even less than the 2 percent figure Booker cited. So far, so good. Our conclusion: Booker and others using this and similar claims have a point \u2014 Medicare does spend less on administration than private insurers. But it\u2019s not so simple as they would have you believe.\n\n\nWas Beto O\u2019Rourke correct in saying that Purdue Pharma had paid no consequences in connection to the opioid crisis ?.\n\nThis claim is incorrect.\nIn 2007, the company and three executives pleaded guilty in federal court to charges relating to \u201cmisbranding\u201d OxyContin. Collectively, they agreed to pay more than $634 million in fines and other payments \u2014 what was described by the New York Times as \u201cone of the largest amounts ever paid by a drug company in such a case.\u201d\n\nStates also have recently taken action against the company: In March, the Oklahoma Attorney General\u2019s Office reached a $270 million settlement with Purdue after alleging the company and others were to blame for the state\u2019s opioid epidemic.\n\n\nIs Booker correct in saying that about 30 % of LGBTQ kids do not goto school because of fear ?\n\nMore specifically, the CDC survey found that 12.5% of LGB students missed one day of school or more because they felt they would be unsafe at school or on their way to or from school, compared with 5.6% of all students, 4.6% of heterosexual students and 10.8% of students who weren\u2019t sure.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSen. Cory Booker claimed private insurance overhead was 15 percent, while Medicare\u2019s was \u201conly at 2 percent.\u201d\n\n\nHow does the overhead charge for healthcare compare to the admin cost of healthcare?\n\nComparing data for the public Medicare with private Medicare, we show that the administrative expenses percentage of benefits for the public system is much lower.\nThe definitions are incompatible and not reconcilable between the systems.\nWe expand the focus to more financial data. Per-member income and benefits are larger for the public Medicare and grew faster than Medicare Part C, reversing earlier trends. The public Medicare is not solvent in many years, whereas the insurers\u2019 Medicare has an 85% loss ratio.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe bottom 60 percent of US employees haven\u2019t seen a wage raise since 1980.\n\n\nHave lower paid workers wages rose in the US since 1980?\n\nAmericans pay checks are bigger than 40 years ago but their purchasing power has hardly budged.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMore Americans are uninsured today than when US President Donald Trump took office.\n\n\nHow many people were uninsured in 2016, the year before Trump took office?\n\n28.6 million people. That represents 9% of the population.\n\n\nHow many people were uninsured in 2018?\n\n30.4 million people. That represents 9.4% of the population.\n\n\nIs U.S. Sen. Baldwin right that more Americans are without health insurance?\n\nJan. 23, 2019, Gallup report: \""U.S. Uninsured Rate Rises to Four-Year High.\""\n\u2014 April 25, 2019, Georgetown University Health Policy Institute: \""Updated CBO Estimates Find Uninsured Increased by 1.4 Million Between 2016 and 2018.\""\n\u2014 Jan. 23, 2019, Forbes: \""Uninsured rate hits four-year high amid Trump\u2019s Obamacare attacks.\"" \n\n\u2014 May 9, 2019, USA Today: \""CDC: 1.1 million more American lost health insurance coverage in 2018.\"" \n\u2014 Jan. 23, 2019, Los Angeles Times: \""Uninsured rate under Trump surges to highest level since Obamacare began.\"" \nThe U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention\u2019s National Center for Health Statistics report on health insurance shows there were 28.6 million people uninsured in 2016, the year before Trump took office. That represents 9% of the population.\nIn 2018, that number showed 30.4 million people, or 9.4% of people all ages were without insurance.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRussia is not using illegitimate sanctions against Georgia.\n\n\nWhat's meant by illigitimate sanctions?\n\nImposed without U.N. approval and contrary to WTO rules, international economic sanctions are no longer the exception, but a \u201cnew norm,\u201d as Fyodor Lukyanov, editor-in-chief of this journal, argues. Sanctions against Russia were extended in 2015. And almost everyone even in Russia has forgotten that the sanctions are illegitimate, as if everyone has agreed that this is inevitable. Following this bad example Russia has introduced sanctions against Turkey. Retaliation, perhaps even much more severe, had to follow. But sanctions are in the gray area. And as a rule, they are ineffective or even counterproductive.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNinety percent of the people applying for asylum never show up for their immigration court hearing in the months ahead.\n\n\nWhat percentage of migrants show up to immigration court hearings, in the United States?\n\nData show that 96 percent of asylum applicants show up to all their immigration court hearings.\n\n\nDoes the United States government provide defensive asylum seekers with appointed immigration lawyers?\n\nRight to due process\n\nWhat the law says: The Fifth Amendment states that \u201cno person \u2026 shall be compelled in any criminal case to be a witness against himself, nor be deprived of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law.\u201d\n\nThe issue of due process is at the heart of many immigration cases, including Reno v. Flores, the 1993 Supreme Court case that has returned to the spotlight with the surge in family separations. The case led to an agreement requiring the government to release children to their parents, a relative or a licensed program within 20 days.\n\nIn the ruling, Justice Antonin Scalia wrote \u201cit is well established that the Fifth Amendment entitles aliens to due process of law in deportation proceedings.\u201d\n\nHow it works in practice: Immigrants have the right to due process. But in reality, says, Andrew Arthur, a resident fellow in law and policy at the conservative Center for Immigration Studies, \u201ccourts of law run the gamut.\u201d\n\nIn some cases, immigrants are not granted a hearing at all. When asked about the president\u2019s tweet, White House Press Secretary Sarah Sanders pointed to the process of \u201cexpedited removal,\u201d which was created by the Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996.\n\n\u201cJust because you don\u2019t see a judge doesn\u2019t mean you aren\u2019t receiving due process,\u201d Sanders said.\n\nUnder the expedited removal process, immigrants who have been in the country illegally for less than two years and are apprehended within 100 miles of the border can be deported almost immediately without going through a court hearing.\n\nThe exception is asylum seekers, who must be granted a hearing.\n\nThose who are not processed through expedited removal have the right to due process in an immigration court, where the main goal is to decide whether a person has a legal claim to remain in the U.S.\n\n\u201cIn immigration court, you have very few rights,\u201d said John Gihon, an immigration attorney who spent six years as a prosecutor for U.S. Immigration and Cust\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRussia violated South Korean airspace\n\n\nDid any neutral countries have an opinion on what happened?\n\nJapan meanwhile has protested against both Russia and South Korea.\n\nBecause it claims sovereignty over the islands, Japan's government said that Russia had violated its airspace. It also said that South Korea's response was extremely regrettable.\n\n\nWhat are the defence zones of South Korea ?\n\nSouth Korea claims Russia went beyond its ADIZ (air defence identification zone ) and into the territorial airspace surrounding the islands.\n\nBut other nations do not recognise South Korea's claim of sovereignty.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRussian Mercenaries in Syria are Private Contractors and They Are Not Engaged in Combat\n\n\nIs ChVK Vagner sponsored by Russia?\n\nMark Galeotti, a researcher with the Institute of International Relations in Prague, has written extensively on the topic of Wagner and Russia\u2019s use of mercenaries as a potentially deniable asset. According to him, Wagner cannot be considered a legitimate private military company.\n\n\u201cI tend to call Wagner a pseudo-mercenary outfit because it is somewhere in between,\u201d Galeotti told Polygraph.info. \u201cGiven that it seems largely bankrolled through Evro Polis [a company owned by Prigozhin], and it has a contract with the Syrian government worth 25% of the output of any gas and oil fields it recovers, there is clearly some truly mercenary aspect, even if much of the time it is working for the Russian command cell in Damascus.\u201d\n\nBut while he acknowledges a possible change in Wagner\u2019s ownership, Galeotti agreed that the organization was undoubtedly tied to the Russian state, at least in the beginning: \u201cI don't think there is any question they were originally a state-sponsored op, is there?\u201d\n\nAnd given the fact that wounded fighters still appear to be receiving treatment at Russian military hospitals, possibly arriving on Russian military transport aircraft, it appears that Russian authorities know far more about Wagner and its activities than they have so far admitted in public.\n\n\nHave any Russian mercenaries received state medals of the type usually awarded to military personnel?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA bridge that collapsed on the Jamnagar-Junagadh highway was only inaugurated three months before its collapse.\n\n\nWhich bridge collapsed\n\nThe Kolkata bridge\n\n\nHow old was the bridge when it collapsed\n\nThe bridge was 50 years old\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJamnagar-Junagarh highway bridge in India collapsed within 3 months of inauguration.\n\n\nWas the bridge built only 3 months prior to the collapse?\n\nAlt News contacted GV Joshi, the executive engineer at Road and Buildings department in Rajkot to confirm the approximate time of construction. He said, \u201cNo it\u2019s not all true. The bridge was built at least 45 years ago. It is also not true that the bridge was inaugurated by PM Modi.\u201d\n\n\nWas the bridge inaugurated by PM modi?\n\nAlt News contacted GV Joshi, the executive engineer at Road and Buildings department in Rajkot to confirm the approximate time of construction. He said, \u201cNo it\u2019s not all true. The bridge was built at least 45 years ago. It is also not true that the bridge was inaugurated by PM Modi.\u201d\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMuslims in Bangalore have named a mosque after Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi.\n\n\nHow many mosques are in Bangaluru (Bangalore)?\n\nThere are 400 mosques in Bengaluru.\n\n\nIs there a mosque called Modi Masjid in Bangalore?\n\nYes\n\n\nWas the mosque named after Prime Minister Narendra Modi?\n\nThe mosque was named after Modi Abdul Gafoor, a 19th century merchant. Apart from this mosque, there are two more mosques are in Bengaluru known as Modi Masjid.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFounding father of the United States, Patrick Henry said, \u201cIt cannot be emphasized too strongly or too often that this great nation was founded, not by religionists, but by Christians; not on religions, but on the gospel of Jesus Christ. For this very reason peoples of other faiths have been afforded asylum, prosperity, and freedom of worship here.\u201d\n\n\nDad Patrick Henry say \u201cIt cannot be emphasized too strongly or too often that this great nation was founded, not by religionists, but by Christians; not on religions, but on the gospel of Jesus Christ. For this very reason peoples of other faiths have been afforded asylum, prosperity, and freedom of worship here.\u201d?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMargaret Hello was phone inventor Alexander Graham Bell\u2019s girlfriend\n\n\nWhen was the telephone invented?\n\nOn March 7, 1876, Bell was granted his telephone patent. A few days later, he made the first-ever telephone call to Watson, allegedly uttering the now-famous phrase, \u201cMr. Watson, come here. I want you.\u201d\n\n\nDid Bell have a girlfriend at the time?\n\nWhile teaching, Bell met Mabel Hubbard, a deaf student. The couple married on July 11, 1877.\n\n\nWhere does the word \""hello\"" originate from?\n\nHello (first attested in 1826), from holla, hollo (attested 1588). This variant of hallo is often credited to Thomas Edison as a coinage for telephone use, but its appearance in print predates the invention of the telephone by several decades.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n1.9 million more children are in good and outstanding schools.\n\n\nWho rates schools performance in the U.K?\n\nThe Office for Standards in Education, Children\u2019s Services and Skills (Ofsted) inspects and regulates services that care for children and young people and services that provide education and skills for learners of all ages.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPakistan cricketers were out till late at night smoking hookah before their match against India which led to their loss\n\n\nWhat date was the video from?\n\nThe video was from the night of June 14 (Friday) not Saturday as being alleged by fans and on social media. \n\nIn a statement, the Pakistan Cricket Board (PCB) clarified that no player had violated curfew and returned to their hotel rooms\u2019 on-time the night before Pakistan\u2019s match against India. The board added that players had gone out with their families two days before the match.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFour in ten fathers will not see their children this Father\u2019s Day.\n\n\nDid four in ten dads not see their children this Father\u2019s Day?\n\nIncorrect. 37% of fathers who responded to a recent survey said that either they, or someone they knew, had ever experienced not seeing their children on Father's Day.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCanadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau is converting to Islam from Christianity.\n\n\nWhere was this claim published?\n\nVatican Enquirer\n\n\nWhat is Vatican Enquirer?\n\nThe Vatican Enquirer is a satirical look at headlines around the world.\nThe stories are not real and purely fictional. All details are fabricated, and is not intended for readers under 18 years of age. Invented names are use in all of its stories, except in cases of known public figures being satirized. Any other use of real names is purely accidental and coincidental.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAlexandria Ocasio-Cortez claimed Amazon was paying full-time employees so little that they required government food assistance.\n\n\nHow much did Amazon pay their workers in 2019?\n\nIn November 2018, Amazon raised it's minimum wage to $15 an hour, or $35,096 for a full time employee.\n\n\nWhat were Amazon wages prior to this date?\n\nPrior to 2018, half of Amazon's workers made less than $35,096 as the $15 an hour minimum wage wasn't yet in effect.\n\n\nWhat is the federal poverty level in 2019?\n\nThe federal poverty level in 2019 is $25,750.\n\n\nHow many Amazon workers rely on government food assistance?\n\nDepending on the state, as many as 1 in 3 Amazon workers get food stamps in Arizona, and 1 in 10 in both Ohio and Pennsylvania.\n\n\nIs a full time worker for Amazon earning above the poverty line?\n\nYes\n\n\nWith the wage increase will Amazon employees need to rely on government food assistance?\n\nThis depends on the state, extra benefits, hours worked and age of children. Some may still be eligible for food stamps.\n\n\nAt the time of the claim (June 2019) was their data to say amazon workers were using food assistance programs?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresidential Spokesperson Salvador Panelo said that the Filipino fishermen involved in the boat sinking incident in the West Philippine Sea were only hallucinating.\n\n\nWhat comment has Panelo made about hallucinating?\n\nPanelo said about Lawyer Jude Sabio that \""He is hallucinating and just wants to publicize himself.\""\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSri Lanka has been ranked in the top four most corrupt nations in the world\n\n\nWhich Country is the most most corrupt nation globally?\n\nAlexander E.M. Hess, Michael Sauter | 24/7 Wall Street\n\nMore than half of the world's population believes corruption in the public sector is a very serious problem. Liberia and Mongolia are the two most corrupt countries in the world, according to a recent study. In both countries, 86% of residents believe corruption in the public sector is a very serious problem. Residents in the vast majority of countries around the world believe corruption has only gotten worse in the past two years.\n\nAnti-corruption nonprofit Transparency International has released its 2013 Global Corruption Barometer, which surveyed residents in 107 countries. The world's corrupt nations differ in many ways. Four are located in Africa, three in Latin America and two in Asia. These nations also vary considerably in size and population. Mongolia has just 3.2 million residents, while Mexico, Nigeria and Russia are three of the largest countries on the globe, each with more than 100 million people. Based on the percentage of surveyed residents that reported corruption in the public sector is a very serious problem, these are the world's most corrupt nations\n\n\nIs Sri Lanka among the top four most corrupt nations in the world?\n\nBelow are the top 10 most corrupt countries in the world, according to the U.S. News and World Report for 2018. The data was compiled from the 2018 Best Countries rankings, an analysis of 80 countries based on a survey of over 21,000 citizens around the world. The survey gauged how participants perceived the corruption in other countries.\n1. Nigeria\n\n2. Colombia\n\n3. Pakistan\n\n4. Iran\n\n5. Mexico\n\n6. Ghana\n\n7. Angola\n\n8. Russ\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n25% of drug users in Nigeria are women\n\n\nHow many Nigerian drug users are women?\n\nAmong every 4 drug users in Nigeria, 1 is a woman.\n\n\nHow many Nigerians use drugs?\n\nThe 2019 prevalence of any drug use is\nestimated at 14.4 per cent, corresponding to 14.3 million people\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\""Kenya has been ranked 85th globally in e-commerce uptake.\u201d\n\n\nWhat data set does the figure that Kenya has been ranked 85th globally in e-commerce uptake come from?\n\nThe figure comes from the 2018 UN Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) Business -to-consumer E-commerce index. The 2018 UNCTAD B2C E-commerce Index, measures an economy\u2019s preparedness to \nsupport online shopping.\n\n\nDoes the data in the 2018 UNCTAD B2C E-commerce Index include the whole world?\n\nNo\n\n\nWhere is Kenya in the 2018 UNCTAD B2C E-commerce Index?\n\nKenya is ranked 89th of 151 countries.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n25% of drug users in Nigeria are women\n\n\nAre about 14.4 million Nigerians are currently on drugs ?.\n\nA UN report based on the country\u2019s first comprehensive survey of drug use found an estimated 14.3 million Nigerians \u2013 not 14.4 million \u2013 aged 15 to 64 used drugs in 2017. This claim is mostly correct .\n\n\nAre 25% of drug users in Nigeria are women ?\n\nThe report estimated that one in four drug users in Nigeria was a woman. This worked out to 3.4 million women aged 15 to 64 in 2017.\n\nWomen reported having less control than men over how and from whom they acquired mostly illicit drugs. They were also far more likely to be supplied drugs by a male partner.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe public sector wage bill in Kenya continues to rise.\n\n\nHow much was the wage bill in 2013\n\nKSh 521.6 billion\n\n\nWhat was the wage bill in Kenya for 2017/2018 year\n\nKSh 698.5 billion\n\n\nHas there been an increase in the wage bill over the years\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\u201dKenya has been ranked 85th globally in e-commerce uptake.\u201d\n\n\nWhat place GLOBALY does Kenya show in the 2018 (Unctad) Business-to-Consumer E-commerce Index?\n\nKenya is ranked 89th GLOBALY\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOn 13 June 2019 Kenya\u2019s finance minister Henry Rotich claimed that Kenyas growth is well above the sub-Saharan Africa region average growth of 3% and the global average of 3.6%.\n\n\nWhat is the growth rate for Kenya?\n\n6.3%\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCosmetologists train eleven times longer than emergency medical technicians\n\n\nUsing the Iowa Numbers of 2100hrs for cosmetology vs 132 hours for EMT training, How many times longer does it take to become a cosmetologist in Iowa?\n\n2100/132= 15.9090909091\n(rounded up to 16 it works out you have to do an additional 15 times as much.\n\n\nUsing the New York Numbers of 1000hrs for cosmetology vs 180 hours for EMT training, How many times longer does it take to become a cosmetologist in Iowa?\n\n1000/180=5.55555555556\n\nSo over 4.5 times longer to become a cosmetologist.\n\n\nWith Most states requiring 1500 hours of training to become a cosmetologist and the average EMT course taking 120hrs. how many times more training would you need to do to be come a cosmetologist?\n\n1500/120=12.5 so you would have to do 11.5 times more training to be a qualified cosmetologist in comparison to becoming an EMT based on the average numbers of 1500hrs for Cosmetology and 120hrs for EMT.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenya\u2019s excise revenue has declined from approximately 3% of GDP in 2003/04 to about 2% in 2017/18.\n\n\nWhat is excise revenue?\n\nExcise duties and levies are imposed mostly on high-volume daily consumable products (e.g. petroleum and alcohol and tobacco products) as well as certain non-essential or luxury items (e.g. electronic equipment and cosmetics). The primary function of these duties and levies is to ensure a constant stream of revenue for the State, with a secondary function of discouraging consumption of certain harmful products; i.e. harmful to human health or to the environment.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenya's excise revenue has declined from approximately 3% of GDP in 2003/04 to about 2% in 2017/18.\n\n\nWhat was Kenya's excise duty in 2003/04?\n\n40.09 Ksh billion\n3.5% of GDP\n\n\nWhat was Kenya's excise duty in 2017/18?\n\n117,481 Ksh billion\n1.34% of GDP\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRepublicans voted against military pay rises\n\n\nHow many republicans voted in favour of a military pay rise?\n\nWhen the Armed Services Committee passed the bill by a 33-to-24 vote on June 13, only two Republicans, Reps. Don Bacon (Neb.) and Elise Stefanik (N.Y.), voted in favour.\n\n\nDid the other republicans not believe in a military pay rise?\n\nGOP members (republicans) said the sprawling defense bill was a package deal and that the package, as a whole, wasn\u2019t good enough.\n\n\nWhat did Rep. Mac Thornberry say about the pay rise\n\nThe Chairman\u2019s Mark supports a 3.1% military pay raise, essential end strength increases, an increase in compensation for military spouses to acquire professional licenses, and significant bipartisan housing reform to protect military families. The Mark continues reforms focused on sexual assault prevention and response. The Chairman\u2019s Mark also prohibits the reduction of military health care personnel.\n\n\nDid majority of Republicans support the bill\n\n\u201cThis morning, the House Armed Services Committee marked up a defense authorization bill for 2020 that will keep America safe and defend our allies and interests abroad. It is shameful that all but two Republicans on the Committee chose to make this vote partisan. In doing so, they voted to deny our troops a pay raise, reject critical defense initiatives, and ignore the requests of our military. They did this all because the Committee would not agree to add billions more in unnecessary funding that would have required severe and draconian cuts to our investments in education and skills training, health care access, and infrastructure development.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\u201cThis growth is well above the sub-Saharan Africa region average growth of 3% and the global average of 3.6%.\u201d Kenya\n\n\nWas Kenya's growth WELL ABOVE the sub-Saharan Africa region average growth of 3% and the global average of 3.6%?\n\nThe IMF estimated Kenya's economic growth for 2018 at 6% , so this is well above the average growth of 3% for sub-Saharan Africa and also well above the global average of 3.6%.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSri Lankan Muslims are demolishing mosques and are converting into Hinduism.\n\n\nwhy was the mosque demolished?\n\nMuslims in Sri Lanka are demolishing a mosque because it was built using foreign funds and the site where it was built was actually allotted for a children library. Hence the claim made in the post is FALSE.\n\n\nIs the Sri Lankan mosque getting demolished so that the Muslims get converted to Hindus ?\n\nMuslims in Sri Lanka are demolishing a mosque because it was built using foreign funds and the site where it was built was actually allotted for a children library. Hence the claim made in the post is FALSE\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAbout 14.4 million Nigerians are currently on drugs\n\n\nHow many people are estimated to use drugs in Nigeria?\n\nA United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) report in 2018 stated that drug use in Nigeria is estimated at 14.4 per cent or 14.3 million people aged between 15 and 64 years based on research carried out in 2017.\n\n\nHow many people are estimated to use drugs in Nigeria?\n\nA United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) report stated that drug use in Nigeria is estimated at 14.4 per cent or 14.3 million people\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\u201cExcise revenue has declined from approximately 3% of GDP in 2003/04 to about 2% in 2017/18.\u201d\n\n\nWhat was the excise revenue in 2003/2004\n\n3.5%\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe growth of the Russian economy in the decade from 1999 to 2008 averaged 6.9%\n\n\nWhat was Russia's average economic growth between 1999 and 2008?\n\n(1999-2008) economic growth with real gross domestic product (GDP) increased by 6.9% annually on average.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigerianSocial Intervention Programmes have become a model for other nations. Together with the State Governments, we provide millions of school children with meals in primary schools, micro loans to traders and entrepreneurs, skills and knowledge acquisition support to graduates and of course, conditional cash transfers to the poorest and most vulnerable in our society\n\n\nWhat is the Social Intervention Programmes in Nigeria?\n\nSocial protection programmes became necessary for the Aregbesola\u2019s administration because of the need to improve the lives of the down trodden in the state.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria has made solid progress in fighting corruption in the past four years\n\n\nWas Buhari Administration substantially able cut down corruption in the past four years ?\n\nNigeria has a reputation for very massive corruption. I also know that the President (Buhari) has been able to cut that down very substantially. We talked about that, he is working on it and they have made a lot of progress and I think they will continue to make a lot of progress,\u201d Trump said. Trump said this cut down on corruption in Nigeria will attract investors from the US to Nigeria. We have a lot of people in this country that invests in Nigeria, so cutting down on that corruption element and a corrupt element is very important to us and the President (Buhari) will be able to do that,\u201d he added.\n\nHe also recognised Nigeria\u2019s effort in its fight against terrorism and promised to support the country in that regard.\n\n\u201cNigeria is one of the first African nation to join the coalition to defeat ISIS and Nigerian forces are currently leading regional efforts to defeat ISIS in West Africa and doing very well as we have. Nigeria is also leading Africa in the fight against Boko Haram,\u201d he said.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria are meeting the challenges of security with much greater support to the security forces in terms of money, equipment and improved local intelligence. Nigeria are meeting these challenges with superior firepower and resolve\n\n\nWhat challenges of security is Nigeria facing?\n\nThe Nigeria Security Tracker (NST), a project of the Council on Foreign Relations' Africa program, documents and maps violence in Nigeria that is motivated by political, economic, or social grievances. Different groups in Nigeria resort to violence. The militant Islamist movement Boko Haram is active in northern Nigeria. Violence among ethnic groups, farmers, and herdsmen sometimes acquires religious overtones. A new generation of Niger Delta militants threatens war against the state. Government soldiers kill civilians indiscriminately. Police are notorious for extrajudicial murder.\n\n\nDo Nigerian security forces have superior firepower?\n\nThere are claims that the Buhari administration and the Nigerian military are inadequately equipping soldiers for the fight against Boko Haram\n\n\nIs Nigeria facing security challenges\n\nFOR some time now, the problem of insecurity which used to be one of the lowest in the hierarchy of social problems facing this country seems to have assumed alarming proportions since the end of the Nigerian civil war which ended in 1970.\n\n\nWhat has the Nigerian government done about the security challenges\n\nThe insurgency has attracted the substantial deployment of the nation\u2019s defense and intelligence establishments, as the Joint Task Force (JTF), which is comprised of the police and army, has been deployed in ten states in the north. Also, at border points, there has been tightened security, strict searches, and the deportation of illegal aliens.\n\n\nWhat has the Nigerian government done about the security challenges\n\nFor instance, the Borno State government donated 10 armoured vehicles to the police, apparently to enable the Force to effectively combat the sect. In the 2012 budget, the government allocated a staggering $5.947 billion to defence and national security, translating to \u20a6921.91billion. This figure represents 20 per cent of the total budget and the highest allocation ever for defence and security in the history of the country. This also makes Nigeria the biggest spender on defence and security in Africa. The 2012 allocation is also a marked difference from the \u20a6233 billion in 2009, \u20a6264billion in 2010, and \u20a6348 billion in 2011.[19] The government has also ensured that Nigerian security agents receive up to the minute training in counter-terrorism, and every other capacity building initiative available in the world today for combating terrorism. This training has been continuous, taking place both in and outside the country. There has been speculation that some 300 Nigerian soldiers were sent to the United States to receive counter-insurgency, counter-terrorism and bomb-disposal training specifically aimed at fighting BH. However, Nigerian Army sources were reported as denying this. US officials would not comment on whether such activities were linked to BH.[20]\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIt's free to watch TV in UK prisons.\n\n\nCan UK prisoners watch TV for free?\n\nPrisoners must purchase phone credit themselves and pay rent for a TV.\n\n\nCan UK prisoners watch TV for free?\n\nPrisoners over retirement age do not have to pay for their TV.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMexican drug cartels make \u00a3500 billion a year.\n\n\nWhat are the worldwide proceeds from drugs estimated to be?\n\nIf only flows related to drug trafficking and other\ntransnational organized crime activities were considered, related proceeds would have been equivalent to\naround US$650 billion per year in the first decade\nof the new millennium, equivalent to 1.5% of global\nGDP or US$870 billion in 2009 assuming that the\nproportions remained unchanged. The funds available\nfor laundering through the financial system would\nhave been equivalent to some 1% of global GDP or\nUS$580 billion in 2009.\n\n\nDoes the UN have estimates for Mexican drug cartels?\n\nCalculating trafficking profits to North America (total\ntransit profits of US5.3 bn) is relatively straightforward.\nThe largest part of these profits are generated by South\nAmerican groups, notably groups from Colombia (most\nof the US$3.3 bn in profits generated in shipping the\ncocaine to Mexico), followed by profits made by Mexican drug cartels (US$2 bn for shipping the cocaine\nacross the border to the USA; far more money is then\nmade by the Mexican drug cartels within the United\nStates in trafficking the cocaine to the various wholesalers and retailers).\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n1.5 lakh sub centers and primary health centers being transformed as health and wellness centers (HWCs) to provide comprehensive primary healthcare services.\n\n\nDoes the Ayushman Bharat Programme aim to transform 1.5 lakh sub centers and primary health centers into health and wellness centers (HWCs)\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nProlonged exposure to radiofrequency radiation from a mobile phone antenna may exceed the recommended guidelines.\n\n\nHas there been studies to account for how much prolonged radiofrequency radiation?\n\nYes\n\n\nHave these tests been passed?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThree men were hung on a crane and shot for the rape and murder of a 10-year-old boy in Yemen in August 2018\n\n\nIs News360.co.za a credible news site?\n\nThis site may contain dodgy news. Think twice about trusting any story. Think thrice about sharing.\n\n\nWhere did the news story originate and is that a credible news site?\n\nThe Daily Mail which is a UK national newspaper and credible source of news.\n\n\nDo the facts match the News 360 story?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIndian Prime Minister Modi launched an initiative for improving women's safety by setting up a helpline number that helps in keeping GPRS track of the vehicle that women are travelling in.\n\n\nWhen did Narendra Modi become Prime Minister of India?\n\nOn May 26, 2014, Narendra Modi was sworn into office.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFormer Minnesota Senator Franken was accused credibly by eight women of groping and forceable kissing, all of which were corroborated in real time.\n\n\nHow many women accused Senator Franken of sexual harassment\n\nAsides Leann Tweeden, 7 more women accused the senator\n\n\nWere the stories told by the accusers corroborated with pictures or the like\n\nThey described specific, detailed incidents in which he put his hands on their behinds or breasts during photos. Others recalled him trying to forcibly kiss them\n\n\nWas the Senator found guilty of the accusations\n\nThe Ethics Committee started an initial inquiry, but they never completed their work because Franken agreed to leave before they could\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTaylor Swift says most Democrats, independents, Republicans back nondiscrimination for LGBTQ people.\n\n\nWas Taylor Swift correct when she said that that the majority of Americans, across all political parties favour non-discrimination policies for LGBTQ people?\n\nPoll results in March 2019 showed majorities of liberals (81%), moderates (76%) and conservatives (55%) all favor nondiscrimination protections for LGBT people.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVirginia Beach USA mass shooting a \""false flag\"" ordered by the \""Deep State\"" to distract attention away from the investigation of \""SPYgate\""\n\n\nWhat are the casualties of the Virginia Beach shooting\n\n12 people were killed and 4 other people were wounded\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBeing vegan for a year saves 365 animals.\n\n\nAre there any sources for how many animals are saved by adopting a vegan diet?\n\nPETA conducted a study that estimated 198 animals would be saved per year.\n130 shellfish, 40 fish, 26 chickens, 1 turkey, half a pig and one tenth of a cow.\n\n\nAre there any sources for how many animals are saved by adopting a vegan diet?\n\nVegancalculator.com says that 1 animal would be saved per day.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBeing vegan for a year saves 3,320kg of CO2.\n\n\nCan you calculate your co2 saving by being vegan?\n\nThrough the use calculators to see the impact you have made being vegan or vegetarian. Vegan and vegetarian lifestyles require less resources like water, food, oil, contribute less CO2 to the atmosphere\n\n\nIs the figure for saved co2 from switching to a vegan diet in the claim accurate?\n\nOne of the academic studies used in the claim actually puts the figure for saved co2 from switching to a vegan diet at under half of what is claimed, only 1,560kg saved per year.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMichael Jordan Said 'I Won't Release Another Shoe Until Black People Unite'\n\n\nHas this quote been debunked ?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBeing vegan for a year saves 1,000 square metres of forest.\n\n\nWhere does this figure come from?\n\nThe vegan calculator\n\n\nAre these figures widely accepted?\n\nNo Peta and the Vegan Society both produce differing figures\n\n\nHow much tropical forest is lost daily?\n\nwe are losing upwards of 80,000 acres of tropical rainforest daily\n\n\nIs all of this 80,000 acres lost for meat production?\n\nDespite increased public awareness of the importance of tropical rainforests, deforestation rates are actually on the rise, mostly due to activities such as commercial logging, agriculture, cattle ranching, dam-building and mining, but also due to subsistence agriculture and collection of fuel wood.\n\n\nWhich source does the figure in the claim originate from?\n\nscientificamerican.com which states upwards of 80,000 acres of tropical rainforest is lost daily\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS, Russia, Israel and France \u2018approve\u2019 Biafra\u2019s separation from Nigeria\n\n\nDoes Biafra want independence from Nigeria?\n\nBiafra is long gone, but some in the southeast of Nigeria are still agitating for separation.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAbortion is more dangerous now than ever before\n\n\nDid more women die whilst having abortions in 2019, than in earlier years?\n\nNo\n\n\nIs Abortion more dangerous than ever before?\n\nThe claim has no information about types of abortion, or what is considered dangerous. Therefore it is impossible to state definitively.\n\n\nDid more women die whilst having abortions in 2019, than in previous years?\n\nThe case fatality rate for women dying during abortion procedures was higher in the 1970's than it is today. So fewer women died whilst having abortions in 2019, than in some previous years.\n\n\nIs abortion considered more dangerous than ever before?\n\nFatality figures are produced for deaths that occur during legal abortion operations. Illegal abortions may not be recorded as the cause of death. Therefore it is difficult to compare figures, as there is no specific data that is comparable between years.\n\n\nDid more women die whilst having abortions in 2019, than in previous years in the US?\n\nThe case fatality rate for women dying during abortion procedures was higher in the 1970's than it is today. So fewer women died whilst having abortions in 2019, than in some previous years.\n\n\nIs abortion considered more dangerous than ever before in the US?\n\nThere is no specific data that is comparable between years.\n\n\nAre abortions in the US considered safe in 2019?\n\nIn late 2018 a Landmark Report Concluded that Abortion In U.S. Is Safe\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n5G is killing trees.\n\n\nCan trees affect 5G frequency signals?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTrump insisted that the special counsel was totally conflicted\n\n\nWho was the US special council at the time of the claim?\n\nRobert Mueller, in full Robert Swan Mueller III, (born August 7, 1944, New York, New York, U.S.), American law enforcement official who served as director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) from 2001 to 2013. In 2017\u201319 he was special counsel to a Department of Justice investigation into possible Russian interference in the U.S. presidential election of 2016.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBarack Obama said, \""Anybody can buy any weapon, any time without much, if any, regulation. They buy it over the internet. They can buy machine guns.\""\n\n\nWhat are the regulations on the sale of weapons in the US?\n\nThere are about 300 federal and state gun laws that regulate the sale and acquisition of firearms in the United States. When it comes to internet gun sales, the firearm is sent to a gun dealer who holds a federal firearms license. An FBI background check is then conducted before the firearm is transferred to the buyer.\n\n\nCan firearms be sold on the internet in the US?\n\nYes\n\n\nWho can buy a machine gun in the US?\n\nContrary to popular belief, it is perfectly legal for a law-abiding American citizen to own/possess a machine gun (sometimes called a full-auto firearm or automatic weapon).\n\nThe absolute easiest way is for someone to get a Federal Firearms License or \u201cFFL\u201d (even a home-based FFL).\n\nDepending on the type of FFL, the FFL-holder can purchase and sell machine guns, regardless of when they were made (more on this below), and they can even legally make their own machine guns or lawfully convert current firearms into full-autos.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTrump claimed that he could not be guilty of obstruction of justice\n\n\nDid Donald J. Trump speak of being innocent of committing obstruction whilst president of the US?\n\nDonald J. Trump tweeted 'No Collusion or Obstruction (other than I fight back),'\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLiteral manure is coming out of taps in some US counties with CAFOs.\n\n\nDo cattle outnumber people in Kewaunee County?\n\ncattle outnumber people nearly 5 to 1\n\n\nWhat is a CAFO?\n\nConcentrated Animal Feeding Operation\n\n\nAre there a lot of CAFO's in Kewaunee county?\n\nIn recent years, more mega dairy operations called CAFOs (confined animal feeding operations) have swallowed up Kewaunee County's fragile fields.\n\n\nWhat percentage of private wells were contaminated with fecal bacteria in Kewaunee County?\n\nFecal microbes found in 60 percent of sampled wells, raising concerns about dairy manure, septic waste\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAlexandria Ocasio-Cortez said the U.S. doesn\u2019t have to worry about Chinese missile attacks because of the difference in time zones between the two countries\n\n\nWhat type of site is this?\n\nSatire - Nothing on this page is real. It is a collection of the satirical whimsies of liberal trolls masquerading as conservatives. You have been warned.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJaved Akhtar said \""If Narendra Modi becomes the prime minister of India again, then he and his wife Shabana Azmi and I will leave the country\""\n\n\nWho is Javed Akhtar?\n\nA an eminent Indian film scriptwriter, lyricist and poet, respected social commentator and activist admired for his secular, liberal and progressive values, Javed Akhtar has written a large number of poems\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n12% of the electorate voted for no deal in the 2019 EU parliamentary elections\n\n\nWhat was the 2019 Eu Parliamentary elections for?\n\nElections to the European Parliament take place every five years by universal adult suffrage to vote European parliament members,\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRobert E. Lee opposed slavery and secession and has come to symbolize both slavery and secession.\n\n\nDid Robert E. Lee do anything to show he supported slavery?\n\nRobert E. Lee personally owned slaves that he inherited upon the death of his mother, Ann Lee, in 1829. \n\nLee, as executor of Custis\u2019 will and supervisor of Custis\u2019 estates, drove his new-found labor force hard to lift those estates from debt. Concerned that the endeavor might take longer than the five years stipulated, Lee petitioned state courts to extend his control of enslaved people.\n\n\nDid Robert E. Lee do anything to show he opposed slavery?\n\nIn this enlightened age, there are few I believe, but what will acknowledge, that slavery as an institution is a moral & political evil in any Country. It is useless to expatiate on its disadvantages. I think it however a greater evil to the white than to the black race, & while my feelings are strongly interested in behalf of the latter, my sympathies are more strong for the former.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAt least 15 men die every day from prostate cancer in Nigeria.\n\n\nFrom 15, 306 deaths in a year, how many deaths does that mean per day\n\n42 deaths per day\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVideo shows House Speaker Nancy Pelosi slurred and slowed during a speech, showing that she is drunk.\n\n\nWas Nancy Pelosi drunk in her interview ?\n\nThe manipulated video clip, which was posted May 22, shows the California Democrat talking about President Donald Trump at the conference. But it was more tightly cropped than the original video and edited to slow Pelosi\u2019s speech, making it appear that she was slurring her words.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJournalist Arfa Khanum Sherwani tweet mentioning the Arabic name for the prophet Moses shows sympathy with the slain terrorist Hizbul commander Zakir Musa in Pakistan.\n\n\nWhen did Zakir Musa die?\n\n23rd May 2019.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMark Twain said of journalists that it is \""far better\"" to \""fear the media for they will steal your honor\"" and describes them as \""a horde of ignorant, self-complacent simpletons\u2026\""\n\n\nHow did Mark Twain describe Journalists in his 1873 speech \""License of the Press\""\n\nThat awful power, the public opinion of a nation, is created in America by a horde of ignorant, self-complacent simpletons who failed at ditching and shoemaking and fetched up in journalism on their way to the poorhouse.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNone of Kinya's ministers asked to step aside in 2015 has made it to court because the allegations that were made against them did not have any basis.\n\n\nDid any of the ministers get charged?\n\nCharity Ngilu's has been charged with obstructing Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission officials during the investigations into the land in Karen that was allegedly grabbed by high-profile individuals, including government fficials.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJoe Biden abandoned Scranton Pennsylvania.\n\n\nWhat is Scranton Pennsylvania?\n\nSmall industrial city, in Northeastern Pennsylvania, 40 miles from New York\u2013New Jersey border\n\n\nWhere was Joe Biden President of the U.S born?\n\nJoe Biden from scranton to president, was Born in Scranton, Pennsylvania in 1942\n\n\nWho accused Joe Biden of abandoning Scranton, Pennsylvania?\n\nDonald Trump said; \nI guess he was born here, but he left you, folks. He left you for another state. Remember that, please. I meant to say that. This guy talks about oh, I know Scranton I know that -- Well, I know the places better. He left you for another state and he didn't take care of you because he didn't take care of your jobs.\n\n\nWhen did Joe biden move from Scranton Pennsylvania?\n\n1953: The Biden family moved to Delaware.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRussian law prohibits political activity in schools.\n\n\nIs there any evidence of political activity in Russian Schools?\n\nYes\n\n\nHas Putin visited schools during his term as president?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJoe Biden improperly used his influence as vice president to get Ukraine to sack its top prosecutor, Viktor Shokin, to benefit his son Hunter Biden in 2016\n\n\nDid Biden threaten to withhold the $1 billion in loan guarantees to unseat Ukraine\u2019s top prosecutor ?\n\nNow, that prosecutor general, Viktor Shokin, says he was fired because he was pursuing Zlochevsky and Burisma. \u201cI didn\u2019t get the hints that we should stop the investigation of Burisma wrongdoing,\u201d he said in an interview published this week, in which he also accuses Biden of pursuing \u201cpersonal interests\u201d in Ukraine and recruiting Ukrainian officials to protect them \u2014 charges Biden denies. Shokin\u2019s claims are highly questionable. The illegal enrichment and money laundering investigation against Zlochevsky was started in August 2014 at the request of Shokin\u2019s deputy, Vitaly Kasko. He had a strained relationship with his boss, and resigned in early 2016, two months before Shokin\u2019s firing. Shokin didn\u2019t actually lead the Zlochevsky investigation, so his removal wasn\u2019t necessary to stop it. Besides, Kasko denies there was any U.S. pressure to end the investigation: He told Bloomberg News that the case had been dormant for a while when Shokin was fired.\n\n\nWas The vice president\u2019s trip in March 2016, to Ukraine connected to Ukraine's sack of its top prosecutor, Viktor Shokin ?\n\nUkraine\u2019s prosecutor general said in an interview that he had no evidence of wrongdoing by U.S. Democratic presidential candidate Joe Biden or his son, despite a swirl of allegations by President Donald Trump\u2019s lawyer.\n\n\nDid the The U.S. plan to push for Viktor Shokin\u2019s dismissal initially come from Joe Biden ?\n\nThe U.S. plan to push for Shokin\u2019s dismissal didn\u2019t initially come from Biden, but rather filtered up from officials at the U.S. Embassy in Kiev, according to a person with direct knowledge of the situation. Embassy personnel had called for U.S. loan guarantees to Ukraine to be tied to broader anti-corruption efforts, including Shokin\u2019s dismissal, this person said.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere were 25% cuts to local government spending between 2010 and 2015.\n\n\nDoes only England and Wales make up the whole of the UK?\n\nUnited Kingdom made up of England, Scotland, and Wales\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPoland has lowered its retirement age from 67 to 60.\n\n\nWhat was the state pension age in Poland in 2019?\n\n65 years for men and 60 years for women.\n\n\nWas Poland's state pension age for women ever 67 years?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTariffs are now being paid to the United States by China of 25% on 250 Billion Dollars worth of goods & products. These massive payments go directly to the Treasury of the U.S.\n\n\nWere China\u2019s tariffs paid to the United States by China?\n\nTariffs are a tax paid by American companies and consumers \u2014 not by the foreign governments targeted by the tariffs.\n\n\nHow much did the Trump\u2019s tariffs really cost Americans?\n\nIf American technology companies cannot export to China, they would only create next competitors there, while losing access to a huge market.\n\n\nDid More Trump Tariffs Hamper China\u2019s Development\n\nIt is widely expected that these tariffs have thus far added more than one or two billion dollars in fiscal revenue to US government coffers. President Trump is complacent and self-congratulatory. However, the 10% tariff increase from the previous round seems to have been paid by American companies and consumers! US importers must see their profits eroded by tariffs if they do not directly pass these costs onto US companies downstream. A study by a group of economists from Princeton, Columbia, and the Federal Reserve Bank of New York estimates that US companies have suffered a loss of $1.4 billion due to tariffs, while American consumers have footed the bill for more than $3 billion. Another study by another group of economists from the World Bank and the International Finance Corporation argues that the US-China trade war has cost the American economy $6.4 billion, equivalent to 0.03% of GDP. It seems unwise to let American companies and consumers take such large losses for such little increase in fiscal revenue.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS House Speaker Nancy Pelosi said, \u201cWaiting hours longer in the waiting room will allow you to make new friends.\u201d This is regarding emergency care waits.\n\n\nWhere did Pelosi supposedly say this?\n\nOn a satire site duhprogressive.com\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKing Mswati III, Africa's last absolute monarch who has 14 wives, has ordered men to have at least two marriages or face jail.\n\n\nWhat has Swaziland King Mswati said about the claim?\n\nSwaziland King Mswati denies ordering men to marry more wives\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNASA spent more than $165 million over 10 years to develop a pen that writes in zero gravity, upside down and in extreme temperatures while the Russians used a pencil instead.\n\n\nDid NASA spend millions on writing pens to be used in space?\n\nThe pens never cost a lot of money and were not developed by wasteful bureaucrats or overactive NASA engineers\n\n\nDid Russia use pencils aboard their early space flights?\n\nThe crafty Russians used a pencil.\n\n\nWhat is the Fisher's Space Pen?\n\nIn 1953 Paul Fisher invented the \""Universal Refill\"" which could be used in most pens. Not content, Paul continued to work on making a better refill. After much experimentation he perfected a refill using thixotropic ink-semisolid until the shearing action of the rolling ball liquefied it-that would flow only when needed. The cartridge was pressurized with nitrogen so that it didn't rely on gravity to make it work. It was dependable in freezing cold and desert heat. It could also write underwater and upside down. The trick was to have the ink flow when you wanted it to, and not to flow the rest of the time, a problem Fisher solved. Fisher's development couldn't have come at a more opportune time. The space race was on, and the astronauts involved in the Mercury and Gemini missions had been using pencils to take notes in space since standard ball points did not work in zero gravity. The Fisher cartridge did work in the weightlessness of outer space and the astronauts, beginning with the October, 1968 Apollo 7 mission began using the Fisher AG-7 Space Pen and cartridge developed in 1966.\n\n\nWho created the Fisher Space Pen?\n\nCompany founder Paul Fisher patented a sealed, pressurised ink cartridge for the original anti-gravity pen in 1966.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA change in US federal policy under the Trump administration,was responsible for a newly operational natural gas export terminal.\n\n\nWhen was Barack Obama in office?\n\nDates In Office: \nJanuary 20, 2009 to January 20, 2017\n\n\nWhen did Donald Trump take office?\n\nDonald Trump took the presidential oath of office on January 20, 2017.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLiquefied natural gas exports in USA were in decline before Trump took office.\n\n\nWhen as DOE approval given for these LNG export companies?\n\nOn May 3, 2016 Train 1 of the Sabine Pass liquefaction terminal\u2014the first liquefied natural gas (LNG) export facility in the Lower 48 states\u2014received authorization to begin commercial operations, although the terminal had already begun exporting LNG in a commissioning, or pre-commercial, stage. Meanwhile, on May 5, Sabine Pass's Train 2 began its commissioning process.\n\n\nWas liquefied natural gas exports 'heading south' before Trump took office?\n\nDuring Obamas administration - The U.S. extracted the most natural gas in at least seven decades last year and domestic energy production was the highest relative to demand since 1991, Energy Department data show.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMore children in Scotland leave school without qualifications than 20 years ago.\n\n\nHow many children left school in Scotland in 2017/18?\n\n49,748\n\n\nWhat is 2.2% of 49,748?\n\n1,094\n\n\nWhat is 5.8% of 60,134?\n\n3,487\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRichmond was one of the only cities in the state that did not (increase) their real estate tax to those pre-recession rates.\n\n\nWere Richmond real estate taxes raised?\n\nReal estate taxes were not raised but it was suggested - At a recent question-and-answer event called Mayorathon, Stoney said that behind-the-scenes negotiations with lawyers would last into the summer. Two weeks ago, he introduced a budget that must be balanced with an increase to the real-estate tax, from $1.20 to $1.29 per $100, and the creation of a cigarette tax of 50 cents a pack. City Council is studying the budget for the next six weeks.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCaitlyn Jenner was \""pissed\"" none of her kids wished her a happy mothers day.\n\n\nWho is Caitlin Jenner?\n\nCaitlyn Jenner, formerly known as Bruce, was a gold medal-winning track star who set a world record in the decathlon at the 1976 Summer Olympics. As Bruce, he also appeared on the popular reality show 'Keeping Up with the Kardashians.\u2019 In 2015, Jenner revealed that she is transgender and has become a woman, now known as Caitlyn.\n\n\nDoes Caitlin Jenner have children?\n\nYes\n\n\nHas Caitlin Jenner openly expressed annoyance that none of her kids wished her happy mothers day?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere is no reason for the U.S. Consumer to pay the Tariffs, which take effect on China today. This has been proven recently when only 4 points were paid by the U.S., 21 points by China because China subsidizes product to such a large degree.\n\n\nWhat tariffs is Donald Trump talking about?\n\nOn September 24th 2018, the United States introduced import tariffs on a wide range of\nChinese products. The tariffs will affect US imports from China with a value that exceeds\nUSD 250 billion -around 50% of all imports\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBarack Obama did not release his tax returns.\n\n\nDid Barack Obama release his tax returns during his 2008 presidential campaign?\n\nYes\n\n\nDid Barack Obama publish his tax returns while in office?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nEngland is easing the lockdown.\n\n\nWhat date did England ease its May 2019 covid 19 Lockdown restrictions?\n\nNo earlier than 17th May\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPrakash Javadekar, Human Resource and Development Minister of India, said, \""Cyclone Fani Was An Indicator Of A Modi Wave.\""\n\n\nWhat is Parody?\n\nSo what if there was another you? Someone who looked like you, sounded like you \u2013 perhaps even funnier than you! How would you react? This is a parody account.\n\nWell Twitter has some pretty straight-forward rules about impersonating, in essence impersonation is a violation of the \u2018Twitter rules\u2019.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nChina hurts U.S. farmers by not buying their produce.\n\n\nWhat tariff did President Trump impose on China?\n\nSo far, the US has slapped tariffs on US$550 billion worth of Chinese products.\n\n\nHow will U.S. farmers be affected by the tariffs imposed on China by the United States?\n\nU.S. farmers and\nranchers have a strong interest in maintaining and\nexpanding export markets. Because of the broad scope of\nfarm products subject to the retaliatory tariffs from China\nand other countries and the importance of some of the\nmarkets involved, many farmers and ranchers are likely to\nexperience some negative effects, such as lost market\nopportunities and potentially lower prices for their products.\nWhile the Administration has released the trade aid package\nto mitigate short-term losses to farmers and ranchers, it is\nnot designed to address potential longer-term negative\nconsequences, such as lower commodity prices and reduced\nfarm income from lost export sales.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJoe Biden tried to cut Social Security and Medicare for decades. \u2026 Now Biden\u2019s promising your benefits to illegal immigrants.\n\n\nDid Biden promise other people's benefits to illegal immigrants?\n\nNo\n\n\nCan undocumented immigrants receive social benefits\n\nThe document suggests that as long people in the US contribute by paying taxes, they receive social security benefits only if they were documented\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOndo state\u2019s monthly IGR has increased to over N1.5 billion.\n\n\nWhat is the definition of IGR?\n\nInternally Generated Revenue (IGR) is revenues generated internally apart from subventions, allocation, and grants from Governments.\n\n\nWhat was the average monthly IGR of Ondo in 2015?\n\nN842 million\n\n\nWhen did Ondo's monthly IGR increase to over N1.5 billion?\n\n2018\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS Suicides have risen by 30% in 15 years.\n\n\nIn 2001, what was the suicide rate per 100,000 people in the United States?\n\nA total of 10.7 suicides per 100,000\n\n\nIn 2017, what was the suicide rate per 100,000 people in the United States?\n\nA total of 14 suicides per 100,000\n\n\nHow much has the suicide death rate increased in the United States?\n\nIn 2016, nearly 45,000 Americans age 10 or older took their own lives -- a figure that reflects the unfortunate fact that suicide rates in the country have risen nearly 30 percent since 1999.\n\n\nHow much has the suicide death rate increased in the United States?\n\nThe total age-adjusted suicide rate in the United States increased 35.2% from 10.4 per 100,000 in 2000 to 14.2 per 100,000 in 2018\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS President Donald Trump says four hundred miles of wall are getting built along the US-Mexico border.\n\n\nHow many miles of border wall did Trump build?\n\nOfficials say the construction starting in February is only part of the picture. Funding from fiscal year 2018, they say, also covers the cost of building 70 more miles of barriers \u2013 about 57 miles of which is replacement fencing.\n\nAnd if the Trump administration\u2019s proposal for $5.7 billion more for a border wall is approved, officials say they\u2019ll be able to build 234 miles of new and replacement barriers \u2013 about 100 miles of which will cover parts of the border that didn\u2019t have a barrier before.\n\nBut given that a partial government shutdown over the wall is already in its fifth week, whether that work will happen \u2013 and exactly what will happen next \u2013 is anybody\u2019s guess.\n\n\nIs there a construction of four hundred miles of wall by Trump on the Mexico border ?\n\nA few prototypes were built in 2017, and over 100 miles of existing barriers have been, or are slated to be, repaired or replaced.\nU.S. Customs and Border Protection said about 205 miles of new and replacement barriers have been funded since January 2017, and as of May 23, work had been completed on 42 miles of replacement fencing in California, Texas and Arizona.\n\nA few prototypes with different designs were built in San Diego in 2017 and tested, but they have been demolished to make way for fencing. U.S. Customs and Border Protection has said the prototypes could \u201cinform future border wall design standards in some capacity.\u201d\n\n\nHow many miles does the U.S.-Mexico border span as of 2019?\n\n2,000-mile U.S.-Mexico border\n\n\nHow many miles of the 2,000-mile U.S.-Mexico border are fenced as of 2019?\n\nToday\u2019s walls and fences already cover 700 miles\n\n\nWhere is Trump's border wall being built?\n\nIf you consider the barrier projects built recently to be \""border walls,\"" here are some of the locations: \n\nIn April, the Border Patrol began construction of a \""border wall\"" near El Paso at Santa Teresa, N.M. During a press conference, Aaron Hull, Chief Patrol Agent of the U.S. Border Patrol in El Paso sector, mostly referred to the project as the wall, sometimes calling it \""fence\"" but quickly correcting himself. Hull said the metal barrier was the same design as others from the 2006 Secure Fence Act. The new barrier replaced existing metal posts which were designed only to block vehicles. \nIn September, the Border Patrol announced construction of \""a new 4-mile section of bollard wall\"" in the historic Chihuahuita neighborhood in El Paso. The new bollards replaced existing chain-link fencing.\nIn October, border officials marked the completion of 2 miles of barriers near Calexico, Calif. Crews had replaced older metal fencing with new, 30-foot steel bollards, a project identified as a priority and funded under President Barack Obama.\nIn November, Customs and Border Protection officials announced a contract for about 6 miles of \""wall system\"" in the Rio Grande Valley. The project is supposed to include a concrete levee wall \""to the height of the existing levee\"" with 18-foot bollards on top. That barrier is not being built yet; it's set to be started in February.\nNone of those barriers look like the wall prototypes built near San Diego, which Trump visited and praised earlier this year.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTexas leads in the number of Confederate monuments removed from public land.\n\n\nWhat state is leading the confederate monuments removal charge\n\nTexas leads nation in Confederate symbols removed since 2015\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n7,182 students have been killed in U.S. schools since 2012\n\n\nHow many children have been killed by gun violence in US schools since the massacre at Sandy Hook in December 2012?\n\n170 deaths from 2013 to the end of 2018, but that includes all victims killed on school grounds, including school employees and people unrelated to the school. It also includes shootings that occurred on school property when school is not in session, including at night.\n\n\nHow many children have been killed by gun violence in US schools since the massacre at Sandy Hook in December 2012?\n\nWe counted 64 through the end of 2018 counting the number of students who died after being shot on school grounds, during school hours or after being shot on college campuses \u2014 or at student housing \u2014 where they were enrolled for classes.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPuerto Rico has been given $91 billion by US congress for Hurricane Disaster Relief in March 2019\n\n\nHow much money has been allocated to the Puerto Rico Hurricane Disaster Relief?\n\n$41 billion in funding it has been allocated by federal authorities.\n\n\nHow much money has the Puerto Rico Hurricane Disaster Relief received from the allocated 41 billion?\n\nPuerto Rico has received $11 billion\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n70% of Americans in poverty are white.\n\n\nIn the latest official poverty report (2017)how many non-Hispanic whites are in Poverty?\n\nNon-Hispanic\nWhites accounted for 60.5 percent\nof the total population and 42.8\npercent of the people in poverty in\n2017\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIlhan Omar said If Israel Is So Innocent, Then Why Do They Insist On Being Jews?\n\n\nDid Ilhan Omar say: 'If Israel Is So Innocent, Then Why Do They Insist On Being Jews?'\n\nNo the story is from a satire news website Babylonbee.com with disclaimer: The Babylon Bee is the world\u2019s best satire site, totally inerrant in all its truth claims. We write satire about Christian stuff, political stuff, and everyday life.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe South African freedom fighter, Solomon Mahlangu, was killed by the man who started the Democratic Alliance (DA), the country's official opposition.\n\n\nWho is the leader of the Democratic Alliance (DA)?\n\nTony Leon, leader of the Democratic Alliance. As of 2005, they are still the official opposition party in the South African Government.\n\n\nAre Ramon Leon and Tony Leon related?\n\nRamon Leon is Tony Leon's father.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2010, U.S. Rep Maxine Waters steered $12 million in Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP) funds to her husband\u2019s private bank account. She was indicted but served no time\n\n\nWas Maxine Waters indicted for steering TARP money to her husband's private bank account?\n\nOn Tuesday, the House Ethics Committee issued its final report in the case. Waters will not be charged with any violations of House ethics rules.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmerican daily 'The Washington Post' published a cartoon making fun of Congress president Rahul Gandhi\n\n\nIs this the original cartoon?\n\nNo the original illustration was part of the Buzzfeed comics\n\n\nWas this specific illustration on this website or the original artists social media page?\n\nNo, it could not be found. So it shows it was photoshopped.\n\n\nWas the original cartoon publiheein the Washington post?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIf the Congress Party comes to power in India, then it will waive off the entire bill of patients who die in any government or private hospital.\n\n\nHave congress in India stated what their poll promises for healthcare are in their manifesto?\n\nTheir manifesto States that full healthcare is the right of every citizen, the Congress manifesto has promised that the total government expenditure on healthcare will be doubled to 3 per cent of GDP by 2023-24. The party has also promised to enact the Right to Healthcare Act that will guarantee the right to healthcare services, including free diagnostics, out-patient care, medicines and hospitalisation through a network of public hospitals and enlisted private hospitals, to every citizen.\nNo mention is made of dying patients.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria has the highest number of out-of-school children in sub-Saharan Africa.\n\n\nWhich Sub-Saharan country has the most children not attending school, according to recent data?\n\nNigeria has the highest rate of children not attending school.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDEMOCRACY IS TWO WOLVES AND A LAMB VOTING ON WHAT TO HAVE FOR LUNCH - BEN FRANKLIN\n\n\nWhat did Benjamin Franklin say about democracy allegedly ?\n\nDemocracy is two wolves and a lamb voting on what to have for lunch. Liberty is a well-armed lamb contesting the vote.\""\n\n\nIs there a proven record where BEN FRANKLIN said ''DEMOCRACY IS TWO WOLVES AND A LAMB VOTING ON WHAT TO HAVE FOR LUNCH''\n\nDemocracy is two wolves and a lamb voting on what to have for lunch.Liberty is a well-armed lamb contesting the vote.\n\n\nWho was Benjamin Franklin?\n\nBenjamin Franklin was America\u2019s scientist, inventor, politician, philanthropist and business man. He is best known as the only Founding Father who signed all three documents that freed America from Britain. Franklin is credited with drafting the Declaration of Independence and the American Constitution. He also negotiated the Treaty of Paris which ended the Independence War against Britain.\n\n\nWhat's the name of the archive listing all of the sayings by the founding fathers?\n\nFounders Online. CORRESPONDENCE AND OTHER WRITINGS OF SEVEN MAJOR SHAPERS OF THE UNITED STATES:\nGeorge Washington, Benjamin Franklin, John Adams (and family), Thomas Jefferson, Alexander Hamilton, John Jay, and James Madison. Over 185,000 searchable documents, fully annotated, from the authoritative Founding Fathers Papers projects.\n\n\nWhat's the result of researching the quote \""DEMOCRACY IS TWO WOLVES AND A LAMB VOTING ON WHAT TO HAVE FOR LUNCH\"" through the Founders online archive?\n\nNo results were found.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMore than 10.2 million children are out of school in Nigeria.\n\n\nWhat is the most recent statistic used for this study\n\nData from the UNESCO institute of statistics\n\n\nAccording to the data, what is the number of out of school children in Nigeria\n\n8, 615, 770\n\n\nWhat is the most recent statistic used for this study?\n\nData from the UNESCO institute of statistics\n\n\nAccording to the data, what is the number of out of school children in Nigeria?\n\n8,615,770\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWilliam Barr, the US Attorney General's testimony lacked context in investigation into Russian interference in the 2016 presidential campaign.\n\n\nWhat did William Barr say about the Mueller investigation\n\nThere are reports that Trump tried to fire Mueller but William Barr went with the narrative that there were other plausible reasons why Trump would've wanted that\n\n\nWhat did the national papers report on the Mueller report?\n\nMueller: Barr's summary of report did not capture 'context, nature, and substance' of Russia probe\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAttorney General William Barr misled Congress when asked if he was aware of concerns that special counsel Robert S. Mueller\u2019s team may have had with his March 24 memo summarizing the Mueller report\n\n\nDid William Barr mislead congress about his knowledge of the concerns?\n\nWilliam Barr stated that he discussed the letter with Mueller. Barr stated that Mueller was \""not suggesting that we had misrepresented his report.\"" Barr insisted that he was not being purposefully misleading but it appears that he did not offer Congress all the information that he possessed at the time. It is not possible to state whether this was deliberately misleading.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA Facebook meme claims five House Republicans voted with Democrats to create a \u201cfirearms registry.\u201d\n\n\nIs the United states allowed to create a gun registry\n\nThe US is forbidden from a creating a gun registry\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS Attorney General William P. Barr mischaracterized special counsel Robert Mueller's remarks about his office's decision not to reach a determination about whether President Donald Trump had committed obstruction of justice. This issue referred to Russia's attempts to damage Hillary Clinton's presidential campaign.\n\n\nHow did Robert Mueller summarize the issues that arose during the course of the investigation into Russia and the presidential election\n\nHe said that a conclusion couldn't be reached because of some directives in the US constitution and the DOJ's laws\n\n\nwhat is mischaracterization\n\nThe act of characterizing something in an inaccurate or misleading way\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenyans with old generation passports will still be issued with U.S visas.\n\n\nDo Kenyans need new generation passports to get US Visas\n\nTravelers with a valid U.S. visa may travel with their current visa in the old passport but must also have a new e-passport for entry. It is not necessary to apply for a new visa\n\n\nCan old-generation Kenyan passports be solely used to obtain US visas?\n\nmust also have a new e-passport for entry.\n\n\nCan Kenyans travel to the U.S. without an e-passport?\n\nThe US Embassy, Nairobi, has said it will no longer issue visas to Kenyans who don't have the new e-passports.\n\nIn a post on the embassy's Facebook page, it said, \""All travelers to the United States from Kenya must have a passport valid for at least six months from date of entry. Therefore, U.S. Embassy Nairobi can no longer place U.S. visas in the previously issued non-digital passport expiring August 31, 2019.\""\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA million Australians are doing two jobs.\n\n\nHow many Australians have secondary jobs?\n\nThe latest Labour Account figures for March show that in the December quarter of 2018, there were 6.585% (1,023,400) secondary jobs in Australia.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIN 2017 61 PERCENT OF DRUG OVERDOSE DEATHS IN THE US STATE OF DELAWARE INVOLVE THE DRUG FENTANYL\n\n\nIn Delware 2017, were 61% of deaths related to overdoses involved fentany ?\n\nTrue, In 2017, were about 61 percent of the overdose deaths in Delaware involved fentanyl and 40 percent involved heroin.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nViral image quotes Joe Biden as saying the Germans Bombed Pearl Harbour.\n\n\nAre there any news references to him making this quote?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMichelle Bachmann suggested banning Mexican food as a way to stop illegal immigration into the U.S.\n\n\nWho is Michelle Bachmann?\n\nMichele Marie Bachmann (/\u02c8b\u0251\u02d0xm\u0259n/; n\u00e9e Amble; born April 6, 1956)[1] is an American politician who was the U.S. representative for Minnesota's 6th congressional district from 2007 until 2015. A member of the Republican Party, she was a candidate for President of the United States in the 2012 election, but lost the Republican nomination to Mitt Romney.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSadhvi Pragya said Manohar Parrikar died of cancer because he allowed the consumption of beef in Goa\n\n\nWhere did the statement \""Will Totally Ban Beef in States like Goa, North-East, If BJP Comes to Power at the Centre: Sadhvi Pragya\"" originate from?\n\nIndiaScoops\n\n\nIs IndiaScoops a credible news site?\n\nThe supposed quote from Sadhvi Pragya in IndiaScoops has no evidence. In the article, IndiaScoops states: \""These comments were not made before the media, or at a public gathering but in front of a group of followers.\""\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFee-paying schools save the UK taxpayer \u00a320 billion.\n\n\nHow much did fee-paying schools save the UK tax payers in 2017\n\nthe total saving\nto the taxpayer, in respect of\nIndependent Schools Council (ISC) pupils in the UK,\namounted to \u00a33.0 billion in\n2017 and the\ncorresponding figure for\nall independent schools is\ncalculated to have been \u00a33.5\nbillion.\n\n\nHow much do private schools add to the UK economy\n\nPrivate schools add nearly \u00a312bn yearly to UK\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDrinking Tequila helps to loose weight.\n\n\nDoes Tequila have any calories in it?\n\nTequila contains an average of 97 calories\n\n\nDoes eating or drinking calories increase bodyweight?\n\nRigorously controlled studies may soon give us a definitive answer about what causes obesity\u2014excessive calories!\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump said that there were very fine people on both sides of the violent protests in 2017, at Charlottesville.\n\n\nWhat exactly did Donald Trump say?\n\n\""Excuse me, excuse me. They didn\u2019t put themselves -- and you had some very bad people in that group, but you also had people that were very fine people, on both sides. You had people in that group. Excuse me, excuse me. I saw the same pictures as you did. You had people in that group that were there to protest the taking down of, to them, a very, very important statue and the renaming of a park from Robert E. Lee to another name.\""\n\n\nDid Donald Trump clarify his statement?\n\nHe went on to say, \""\""Now, in the other group also, you had some fine people. But you also had troublemakers, and you see them come with the black outfits and with the helmets, and with the baseball bats. You had a lot of bad people in the other group. But you had a lot of people in that group that were there to innocently protest, and very legally protest -- because, I don\u2019t know if you know, they had a permit. The other group didn\u2019t have a permit. So I only tell you this: There are two sides to a story. I thought what took place was a horrible moment for our country -- a horrible moment. But there are two sides to the country.\""\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA Facebook post claims that Joe Biden has run for President 3 times (1984, 1988, and 2008).\n\n\nHow many times has Joe Biden run for president before 2020?\n\n1988 and 2008\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump says In the \u2018old days\u2019 if you were president and you had a good economy, you were basically immune from criticism\n\n\nis a low unemployment rate a sign of a good economy?\n\nLow unemployment is usually regarded as a positive sign for the economy.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNorth Carolina has banned and criminalized Islamic Sharia Law\n\n\nWhat is Islamic Sharia Law?\n\nAll aspects of a Muslim's life are governed by Sharia. Sharia law comes from a combination of sources including the Qur'an (the Muslim holy book), the Hadith (sayings and conduct of the prophet Muhammad) and fatwas (the rulings of Islamic scholars).\n\nMany people, including Muslims, misunderstand Sharia. It's often associated with the amputation of limbs, death by stoning, lashes and other medieval punishments. Because of this, it is sometimes thought of as draconian. Some people in the West view Sharia as archaic and unfair social ideas that are imposed upon people who live in Sharia-controlled countires.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe enumeration clause of the US Constitution speaks to the count of every individual and not just Americans, not just citizens. It\u2019s everyone.\""\n\n\nWho is counted in the census?\n\nThe resident population counts include all people (citizens and non-citizens) who are living in the United States at the time of the census.\n\n\nAre non-citizens included in Census counts?\n\nThe resident population counts include all people (citizens and non-citizens) who are living in the United States at the time of the census.\n\n\nWhat is the enumeration clause?\n\nThe Enumeration Clause delegates authority to the United States, and requires the United States, to conduct an enumeration, i.e., an actual head-count, of the populations of the states (not the populations of non-state areas), once every ten years; and requires the United States to allocate seats in the House of Representatives according to the counted population;\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKen Kercheval is not dead at 83\n\n\nHow old is Ken Kercheval?\n\nKen Kercheval (born July 15, 1935-died April 21, 2019).\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn my own state of Vermont, from the very first days of our state's history, what our Constitution says is that everybody can vote. That is true. So people in jail can vote.\""\n\n\nwho can vote in the state of Vermont\n\nArticle 8. [Elections to be free and pure; rights of voters therein]\nThat all elections ought to be free and without corruption, and that all voters, having a sufficient, evident, common interest with, and attachment to the community, have a right to elect officers, and be elected into office, agreeably to the regulations made in this constitution.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n74% of the people in Texas are crammed into 4% of the land.\n\n\nWhat is the latest population estimate for Texas?\n\nAs of 2017, Texas population grew to 28.3 million.\n\n\nWhat is the land area of Texas?\n\nArea (sq miles) 268,580 sq mi \nArea (sq km) 695,621 sq km\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIndia's Congress President Rahul Gandhi has apologised to India's Supreme Court for saying Chowkidar Chor Hai in relation to the Rafale aircraft deal.\n\n\nWhat did India's Congress President Rahul Gandhi apologise to the Supreme Court for?\n\nRahul Gandhi\u2019s expression of regret to the Supreme Court was in the context of the Congress President having falsely ascribed the term \u2018Chowkidar Chor Hai\u2019 to the top court.\n\n\nWhat did Rahul Gandhi apologize to the supreme court for\n\nCongress President Rahul Gandhi expressed \""regret\"" in the Supreme Court on Monday over his remarks in connection with the Rafale judgment, which the apex court had said was \""incorrectly attributed\"" to it, saying it was made in the \""heat of political campaigning\"".\n\nThe apex court on April 15 had given a categorical clarification that in its Rafale verdict there was no occasion for it to make a mention of the contemptuous observation that \""chowkidar Narendra Modi chor hain\"" as has been attributed to it by Gandhi\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPragya Singh Thakur, better known as Sadhvi Pragya, (Indian politician and Member of Parliament), was 4 years old when the Babri Mosque was demolished.\n\n\nWhen was the Babri Mosque demolished?\n\nDecember 6, 1992\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIlhan Omar tweeted \u201cthey reap what they sow\u201d in response to the fire at Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris.\n\n\nWho is Ilhan Omar?\n\nRep. Ilhan Omar is a freshman Democrat from Minnesota and was the first Somali-American elected to Congress.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe South African Government have recently built 4 million houses.\n\n\nHow many houses has the South African Government delivered in South Africa ?\n\n1. 2018/19 figures are for 9 months only (April to Dec 2018) and are preliminary;\n2. EEDBS* (or DBS): Enhanced Extended Discount Benefit Scheme refers to the Housing Programme\nthat provides state subsidies to repair / rehabilitate and even demolish & re\u2010build where necessary,\nGovt (rental) houses built before 1994 and then transfer houses into the ownership of legitimate occupants.\n3. In some years, such as 2014/15, 2016/17 and 2017/18, the numbers for EEDBS were removed after\nverification processes from the figure for Units as they are to be counted only under the EEDBS programme.\n4. Twenty Year totals are still: Serviced Sites Houses/ Units Total H/O\n903 543 2 835 275 3 738 818\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPeople catching and spreading chickenpox have been vaccinated.\n\n\nAfter the vaccine for chickenpox rolled out did cases drop?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere were Muslim ties to the Notre Dame fire.\n\n\nWhat caused the Notre Dame Cathedral fire?\n\n...the causes are still unknown. An investigation has been opened by the Paris prosecutor's office.\n\n\nWhat caused the Notre Dame Cathedral fire?\n\nThe fire at the Notre Dame Cathedral was likely to have been the result of an accident and there was no sign it was caused on purpose, Paris public prosecutor Remy Heitz said on Tuesday.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSince 2011, there has been documentation of 1,671 dead bodies recovered in Texas, many in Brooks County on the US Mexico border.\n\n\nwhat is the number of dead immgrants found in the usa-meico border\n\nNo comprehensive estimates exist on the number of injuries or deaths that occur along the border but As of April 15, 2011, 145 bodies had been recovered in the graves, as families throughout Mexico wait to find out if their loved ones are among the dead.[\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere have been zero reported instances of any child born alive after an abortion in Texas.\n\n\nHow many instances were there of a baby born alive after abortion between 2003 and 2014?\n\n143 infants\n\n\nHow many infant death certificates in the US mention abortion/termination of pregnancy?\n\nInfant deaths for the 12 year period 2003 \u2013 2014 assigned to code ICD-10 code P96.4 \u2013 Termination of pregnancy, affecting fetus and newborn were reviewed.\n143 (24.3%) could definitively be classified as involving an induced termination\n\n\nDoes the US collects data on abortions?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBumblebee has officially been added to the ever-growing list of endangered species\n\n\nWhen is a species considered as endangered?\n\nThe conservation status of a species indicates the likelihood that it will become extinct. Multiple factors are considered when assessing the status of a species; e.g., such statistics as the number remaining, the overall increase or decrease in the population over time, breeding success rates, or known threats.[4] The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species is the best-known worldwide conservation status listing and ranking system.[5]\n\nOver 50% of the world's species are estimated to be at risk of extinction.[6] Internationally, 195 countries have signed an accord to create Biodiversity Action Plans that will protect endangered and other threatened species. In the United States, such plans are usually called Species Recovery Plans.\n\n\nWhat is the endangered species act?\n\nUnder the Endangered Species Act of 1973 in the United States, species may be listed as \""endangered\"" or \""threatened\"". The Salt Creek tiger beetle (Cicindela nevadica lincolniana) is an example of an endangered subspecies protected under the ESA. The US Fish and Wildlife Service, as well as the National Marine Fisheries Service are held responsible for classifying and protecting endangered species. They are also responsible for adding a particular species to the list, which can be a long, controversial process\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe War Powers Act has been invoked for the first time.\n\n\nDid the US Congress resolve to end US involvement in Saudi Arabia's war in Yemen?\n\nYes\n\n\nHas the US War Powers Act ever been invoked?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBernie Sanders' Medicare-for-all will save Americans money.\n\n\nHow will the Medicare-for-all save American money\n\nMedicare for All could reduce total health care spending in the U.S. by nearly 10 percent, to $2.93 trillion, while creating stable access to good care for all U.S. residents.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe FEC report once again highlights President Trump\u2019s immense grassroots support among small donors. 98.79% of first quarter contributions to the Campaign and the joint committees came from \u2018low-dollar\u2019 contributions, defined as $200 or less.\n\n\nHow much did Donald Trump raise in the first quarter of 2019 for his re-election\n\nTrump raised $30.3 million in the first quarter\n\n\nWhat was the average amount given by small donors\n\nDonors giving an average of just over $34\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmazon, owned by the wealthiest person in this country, paid zero in federal taxes.\n\n\nHow much federal income taxes did Amazon pay in 2018?\n\nProfits for online retail behemoth Amazon\u00a0soared in 2018, but it\u00a0paid\u00a0no federal income tax for the second consecutive year\n\n\nWhy can Amazon avoid paying federal income tax?\n\nCNN explains that the U.S. tax code allows companies that lose money\u00a0to reduce their future taxable income. That has worked in Amazon's favor because its past has been marked with billions of dollars in losses and some of its profits come from global sources not subject to the U.S. tax code, the network explains.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUnemployment in Germany is 3.1%. In Japan it's 2.8%. In the UK, it's a hair higher than the US.\n\n\nWhat is Germany's unemployment rate?\n\nIn 2019, Germany had an unemployment rate of 3.1 per cent. The country therefore has one of the lowest unemployment rates in the world.\n\n\nWhat is Japan's unemployment rate?\n\nJapan's unemployment rate varied from 2.1-2.7% in 2019.\n\n\nWhat is the UK's unemployment rate?\n\nThe 2019 UK unemployment rate was 3.8%.\n\n\nIs unemployment in U.S 3.8% in 2019 ?\n\nYes, the average unemployment in U.S was 3.8% in 2018, 3.6 % in 2019, which was a hair lower than U.K as per Sanders.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn the Republican tax bill, 83% of the benefits went to the top 1%.\n\n\nIn the Republican tax bill, did the 83% of the benefits went to the top 1%?\n\nThere\u2019s no question that the top 5 percent do the best by far under the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act. But in the early years, about half of the tax breaks go to the bottom 90 percent of taxpayers. It\u2019s only later that the picture skews as hard toward the wealthiest, as Sanders said.\n\n\nIn the Republican tax bill, did the 83% of the benefits went to the top 1%?\n\nabout half of the tax breaks go to the bottom 90 percent of taxpayers.\n\n\nWho benefits most from tax break benefits?\n\nthe benefits of the law would be heavily concentrated among the upper-middle and upper-class Americans, with nearly two-thirds of the benefit going to the richest fifth of Americans in 2018.\n\n\nWho were the most tax cuts aimed at?\n\ncorporate rate cuts mostly\n\n\nDo lower earners benefit much from corporate tax cuts?\n\ncorporate rate cuts mostly help Americans rich enough to own stock, that means that in 2027, poor and middle-class Americans would see a very mild tax increase on average:\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSince Trump took office, 7 million more people lack health insurance that used to have it.\n\n\nWhere are Sanders' numbers from?\n\nThe January 2019 Gallup estimate\n\n\nWhere are Sanders' numbers from?\n\nThe January 2019 Gallup estimate\n\n\nWhat does the Gallup estimate to be the amount of people who lost insurance in 2019?\n\n2.8 percentage points from its low in 2016. Gallup ran the numbers and converted that rise into 7 million people who lost insurance.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBarack Obama wrote \""If the political winds should shift, I will side with the muslims\"" in his book titled \""Audacity of Hope\"".\n\n\nDid Barack Obama write any Autobiographies before 2019?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRepublicans rushed to repeal law preventing the mentally ill from buying guns in 2017\n\n\nWas there a law that prevented the mentally ill from purchasing guns in the U.S\n\nNo\n\n\nDid the Republicans revoke a law in 2017 that affects the mentally ill and their purchase of guns\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Kenyan Government asked six ministers to step aside in its last term in 2015.\n\n\nWere any ministers suspended?\n\nYes\n\n\nDid any members step aside?\n\nYes\n\n\nWere these five removed from the Cabinet?\n\nYes\n\n\nDid anyone else leave the government?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\u201cIn health care, we have to deal with the fact that if you\u2019re a black woman in America today \u2014 in New York City, you\u2019re 12 times more likely to die in childbirth, four times more likely nationwide.\n\n\nWhat is the childbirth mortality rate for black women in USA compared to non-Hispanic white women?\n\nNon-Hispanic black women experience maternal deaths at a rate three\nto four times that of non-Hispanic white women.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNone of the ministers the Kenyan Government asked to step aside in 2015 went to court because the allegations that were made against them did not have any basis.\n\n\nDid any of the ministers go to court to be charged?\n\nCharity Ngilu was taken to court and charged but the case was dropped in 2017.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n85% of Kenya is arid and semi-arid.\n\n\nDoes 85% of Kenya range between arid and semi-arid?\n\nThe Arid and Semi-Arid Lands (ASALs) of Kenya make up to 89% of the country,\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNone of the allegations made against Kenyan government ministers in 2015 made it to court.\n\n\nWho are the Kenyan government ministers against whom allegations were made in 2015?\n\nKenyan President Uhuru Kenyatta has suspended four cabinet ministers and 12 other high-ranking officials after they were implicated in corrupt deals. The suspended cabinet secretaries are Felix Kosgey (Agriculture), Davis Chirchir (Energy), Michael Kamau (Transport) and Kazungu Kambi (Labour).\n\n\nHave any of the Kenyan government ministers against whom allegations were made, been charged in court?\n\nThe High Court has ordered suspended Transport Cabinet Secretary Eng Michael Kamau to appear before the Ethics and Anti-Corruption Court on Thursday morning in relation to the graft charges leveled against him.\nEng Kamau faces charges of abuse of office due to allegations of his involvement in irregular awarding of a Ksh 33 million shillings tender for the redesigning of Kamukuywa-Kaptama-Kapsokwony-Sirisia road in Western Kenya.\n\n\nOut of the dropped Kenyan ministers, who has gone to court over allegations leveled against them?\n\nformer Lands Cabinet Secretary Charity Ngilu\n\n\nHas former lands minister Charity Ngilu been found guilty in court?\n\nThe court on Monday dropped the case following a Court of Appeal order that declared the trial unconstitutional.\n\n\nWhat was former lands minister Charity Ngilu charged for?\n\nMrs Ngilu was on June 19 charged with obstructing the commission officials from investigating the 134-acre Karen land scandal.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenya\u2019s deputy president Ruto said \u201cNone of [the dropped ministers] even made it to court because the allegations that were made [against them] did not have any basis.\u201d\n\n\nOut of the dropped ministers, were there any who were charged and taken to court?\n\nYes\n\n\nWas Charity Ngilu, a former land minister, acquitted?\n\nA criminal case against former Lands Cabinet Secretary Charity Ngilu touching on the Sh8 billion Karen land has been terminated.\n\nThe court on Monday dropped the case following a Court of Appeal order that declared the trial unconstitutional.\n\n\nWas former Transport Cabinet Secretary Michael Kamau acquitted?\n\nAlthough he was first acquitted, the Director of Public Prosecutions (DPP) has ordered that former Transport and Infrastructure Cabinet Secretary Michael Kamau be charged afresh over corruption. This was due to new evidence sufficient to convict the former CS whose previous case was dismissed by Court of Appeal.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLike every budget passed by the Senate since Dan Patrick has been lieutenant governor, Senate Bill 1 is within the spending limit set by the Texas Constitution.\n\n\nIs the Senate Bill 1 within the spending limit of the Texas constitution\n\nThe Texas Constitution includes four limitations on state\nspending:\n\u2022 Debt limit\n\u2022 Welfare spending limit\n\u2022 Pay-as-you-go limit\n\u2022 Limit on the growth of certain appropriations (a.k.a.\nspending limit)\nHouse Bill 1 is within all of these limits\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHyderabad Police seized Rs 8 crore cash withdrawn from BJP\u2019s bank account.\n\n\nHas money ever been seized from the BJP?\n\nYes\n\n\nHow much withdrawn money has been seized from BJP\u2019s bank account?\n\nA cheque to withdraw Rs 8 crore in cash was signed by the BJP\u2019s state president K. Laxman and was later seized by the Hyderabad police.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWilliam Shakespeare wrote \u201cI always feel happy, you know why? Because I don\u2019t expect anything from anyone. Expectations always hurt. Life is short, so love your life, be happy. And keep smiling. Just live for yourself and before you speak, listen. Before you write, think. Before you spend, earn. Before you pray, forgive. Before you hurt, feel. Before you quit, try. Before you die, live.\u201d\n\n\nDid William Shakespeare write, \u201cI always feel happy, you know why? Because I don\u2019t expect anything from anyone. Expectations always hurt. Life is short, so love your life, be happy. And keep smiling. Just live for yourself and before you speak, listen. Before you write, think. Before you spend, earn. Before you pray, forgive. Before you hurt, feel. Before you quit, try. Before you die, live.\u201d?\n\nNo match found\n\n\nIs there a similar quote from someone else?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe 2008 United States election was the first election in which voters of color comprised over 25 percent of the electorate, and that number is going up.\n\n\nWhat was the percentage of minority eligible voters in 2008?\n\n26.6 percent\n\n\nWhat was the percentage of minority eligible voters in 2012?\n\n28.9 percent\n\n\nWhat was the percentage of minority eligible voters in 2016?\n\n31.1 percent\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNATO Caused the Crisis in Libya with terrorism, weapons smuggling and illegal immigration beginning after the 2011 NATO intervention.\n\n\nWhen did Libya's civil war start?\n\nThe First Libyan Civil War was an armed conflict in 2011...It erupted with the Libyan Revolution, also known as the 17 February Revolution. The war was preceded by protests in Zawiya on 8 August 2009 and finally ignited by protests in Benghazi beginning on Tuesday, 15 February 2011\n\n\nWhen did NATO become involved in the Libyan situation?\n\nOn 19 March 2011, a multi-state NATO-led coalition began a military intervention in Libya, to implement United Nations Security Council Resolution 1973, in response to events during the First Libyan Civil War.\n\n\nWhat does the Libyan Crisis refer to?\n\nThe Libyan Crisis refers to the current humanitarian crisis and political-military instability occurring in Libya, beginning with the Arab Spring protests of 2011, which led to a civil war, foreign military intervention...\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPrime Minister Scott Morrison says an electric vehicle can't tow a boat or trailer.\n\n\nDo electric vehicles have towing capacity\n\nIf they have been tested and approved for towing, electric cars actually excel at pulling heavy loads, with instant torque, powerful acceleration and smooth power output making them a great choice for towing caravans and trailers.\n\n\nwhich electric car has been approved for towing\n\nAt the moment, the only fully-electric car on the market that can tow is the Tesla Model X, which has been developed to make it as capable as any other SUV. With a 2,700kg towing weight, the Model X can tow heavy caravans, but you should know that the quoted 270-mile range will be affected by towing heavy loads.\n\n\nAre there plenty of vehicles that have a high towing capacity?\n\nElectric motors are also increasingly being used in shipping, again because of their ability to push large loads.\n\nFor over a decade electric motors have been used in mining trucks, sometimes with a capacity greater than 100 tonnes, due to their powerful, instant torque and ability to pull large loads at slow speeds.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenya is outperforming the average global growth\n\n\nWhat is Kenya's economic growth rate?\n\nIn 2018 the growth rate was 5.63% and in 2019 it was 4.98%.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS is now visa-free for Ghanaians without criminal records: stay of no more than 30 days allowed.\n\n\nIs the US visa-free for Ghanaians without a criminal record?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nForty percent of Americans say they don\u2019t have enough cash to cover a $400 emergency expense.\n\n\nIs there a formal report issued by the US government which addressed how well Americans can deal with emergency spending?\n\nYes\n\n\nAccording to the US federal reserve report on the Economic Well-Being\nof U.S. Households in 2017, how many Americans say they have enough cash to cover a $400 emergency spending?\n\nFour in 10 adults, if faced with an unexpected\nexpense of $400, would either not be able to cover\nit or would cover it by selling something or borrowing money.\n\n\nWhen was the latest issued US federal reserve report on the Economic Well-Being\nof U.S. Households prior to the date of the claim (April 2019)?\n\nMay 2018.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n3.881 million tonnes of cargo have been transported on the standard-gauge railway line in Kenya since its inception.\n\n\nHow much cargo has Kenya\u2019s standard-gauge railway line transported since its inception?\n\nThe report released by Kenya National Bureau of Statistics (KNBS) says freight traffic on the Standard Gauge Railway (SGR) increased from 1.147 million tonnes in 2017 to 3.544 million tonnes in 2018. In total 4.691 million tonnes had been transported by the end of 2018.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\u201cForty percent of Americans say they don\u2019t have enough cash to cover a $400 emergency expense.\""\n\n\nWhat percentage of americans experienced an unexpected financial bill in the last 12 months?\n\n60 percent of households experienced a financial shock in the\npast 12 months\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2018, provisional estimates show the Kenyan economy grew by 6.1%.\n\n\nWhat percent did Kenya's economy grow in 2018?\n\nThe economy grew 5.8% in the first three months of 2018, 6.2% in the second quarter and 6% in the third quarter of the year. This, the Kenya National Bureau of Statistics said\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver 175,000 Kenyans have already registered under the voluntary scheme known as \u2018boma yangu.\n\n\nWhat is boma yangu?\n\nThe Boma Yangu is an affordablr housing portal in Kenya. The portal was created to collect data that will be used for planning and the allocation of the government\u2019s affordable housing under the Big Four Agenda.\n\n\nHow many Kenyana were registered for boma yangu at the time of the claim?\n\n186,256.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSince its inception 3.881 million tonnes of cargo have been transported on the standard-gauge railway line in Kenya.\n\n\nWhen did Kenya start to transport cargo on the SGR?\n\nJanuary 2018\n\n\nHow many tonnes of cargo have been moved by the SGR since Jan 2018?\n\nJan - Dec 2018 \n5,039,958 tonnes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2018 provisional estimates show the Kenyan economy grew by 6.1%.\n\n\nWhat does Kenya's statistics agency say about the economic growth in 2018?\n\nProvisional estimates of gross domestic product indicate that the economy expanded\nby 6.0 per cent during the third quarter of 2018\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n2.5 million passengers have travelled using Madaraka Express since its inception in Kenya in May 2018\n\n\nWhat is the Madaraka Express?\n\nA passenger train, launched on the eve of Madaraka Day \u2014 the day Kenya attained internal self-rule \u2014 that was aptly named Madaraka Express.\n\n\nWhat is Madaraka Day?\n\nMadaraka Day is a day celebrated by Kenyans to commemorate the day Kenya gained independence, or uhuru, from the British in 1963\n\n\nWhen was the Maderaka Express start operating?\n\nMay 31 2017\n\n\nfrom November 2018 how many passengers used the Madaraka Express?\n\n186,718 were transported during the December 2018 peak season, when the train was fully booked. with May 2019 recording the least number of passengers at 116,171\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAs of 2019 the rate that the Kenyan economy grew at a pace that outperformed the average global growth.\n\n\nWhat percent did the global economy grow in 2019?\n\n3.7%\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver 175,000 Kenyans have already registered under the voluntary scheme known as boma yangu.\n\n\nWhat is the boma yangu scheme?\n\nThe Boma Yangu scheme is an Affordable Housing Programme.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenya's agressive push of its universal access to basic education agenda has in 2019 seen Kenya achieve a 100% transition rate.\n\n\nIs it likely that the number has reached 100%?\n\nDr John Mugo, who has researched education in Kenya, said that while the transition rate had risen, it was unlikely to have reached 100%.\n\nFirst, he said, secondary education is not fully compulsory, as no law forced parents to ensure their children go to high school. It\u2019s also not completely free. There are still direct costs such as for uniforms, transport and food. And the opportunity cost \u2013 the loss of possible income and domestic labour provided by children \u2013 is not considered.\n\nProviding free tuition without also giving legislative and other support to parents in different social contexts would not guarantee a 100% transition rate,\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAs of April 20 2019 over 175,000 Kenyans have already registered under the voluntary scheme known as boma yangu.\n\n\nHow many applicants have applied for Boma Yangu as at 4th April 2019\n\n186, 256 applicants\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver 175,000 Kenyans have registered under the voluntary housing allocation scheme known as boma yangu.\n\n\nHow many Kenyans have registered under the voluntary housing allocation scheme known as boma yangu?\n\nAs of 4 April 2019 there were 186,256 registered applicants.\n\n(Page 4)\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSince its inception 3.881 million tonnes of cargo have been transported on the standard-gauge railway line in Kenya\n\n\nWhen was the standard gauge railway established in Kenya\n\nConstruction began in 2013, and the initial segment was completed in 2017\n\n\nWhen the Railway Gauge become fully operative\n\nStarted operations in early 2018\n\n\nHow many tonnes of cargo has been moved since the railway became operative\n\nThe SGR operator moved 2.93 million tonnes in 2018 and 4.16 million tonnes in 2019\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n2.5 million passengers have travelled using Madaraka Express since its inception in May 2018.\n\n\nAre there reports of how many passengers there have been?\n\nThere was over 2 million in 2018 - Rose Njeri Mbogo from Gachie village in Kiambaa Constituency, Kiambu County, yesterday made history as she was unveiled as passenger number 2,000,000 of the Madaraka Express.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2018, provisional estimates show the Kenyan economy grew by 6.1%.\n\n\nWhat has been the growth rate of the Kenyan economy in 2018?\n\nQ1 5.8%\nQ2 6.2%\nQ3 6%\n\n\nWhat is the expected growth rate of the Kenyan economy for 2018?\n\nKenya has made significant progress over the past year; overcoming the headwinds of 2017 to register an\nestimated 6.0 percent economic growth rate in 2018\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSince its inception 3.881 million tonnes of cargo have been transported on the standard-gauge railway line.\n\n\nWhat is the total number of cargo that can be transported annually on the standard gauge railway line\n\nTurns out \u2013 and this from the government\u2019s own internal assessments \u2013 that the maximum amount of annual freight on the SGR is 8.76 million tonnes,\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe micro, small and medium enterprises sector employs approximately 14.9 million Kenyans.\n\n\nAccording to the Kenya national Bureau of statistics how many people are employed by SMES?\n\n14,898,300 people\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe micro, small and medium enterprises (MSME) sector employs approximately 14.9 million Kenyans.\n\n\nHow many people do MSMEs employ individually ?\n\nMSMEs as they are known are enterprises \u201chaving between 1 and 99 employees\u201d.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe micro, small and medium enterprises sector employs approximately 14.9 million Kenyans.\n\n\nHow many Kenyans are employed in the micro, small and medium enterprises sector?\n\nLatest available figures from 2016 show that 14,898,300 people worked in this sector.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn Kenya 2.5 million passengers have travelled using the Madaraka Express since its inception in May 2018.\n\n\nHow many people have travelled on the Madaraka Express in 2017?\n\n699,055\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2018, provisional estimates show the Kenya economy grew by 6.1%.\n\n\nDid provisional estimates in 2018 show that the Kenyan economy had grown by 6.1% in the year to September?\n\nThe estimates were provisional based on future growth for the year being 6.4% and existing figures showing the economy grew 5.8% in the first three months of 2018, 6.2% in the second quarter and 6% in the third quarter of the year.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenya's aggressive push of this [universal access to basic education] agenda has this year seen us achieve 100% transition rate\n\n\nWhat was the transition rate in 2017, prior to the free education?\n\nAccording to the economic survey 2018, the transition rate in 2017 was 83.1%.\n\n\nIs this due to the universal access to basic education?\n\nThe rise from 83.1% to 93.14% can be attributed to the free-day high school subsidy, and the work of provincial administration \u2013 chiefs and their assistants \u2013 to ensure all students who sit their final primary school exam get into secondary school. This is according to Amos Kaburu from Uwezo, a literacy and numeracy programme at Twaweza East Africa.\n\n\nis 93.14% the same as 100%\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2018, provisional estimates show the Kenyan economy grew by 6.1%.\n\n\nWhat is the projected economic growth of Kenya for 2018?\n\nKenya has registered growth domestic product (GDP) growth rates above 5% for most of the past decade.\n\n\nWhat is the projected economic growth of Kenya for 2018?\n\nOver 2015-2019, Kenya\u2019s economic growth averaged 5.7%\n\n\nWhat is the projected economic growth of Kenya for 2018?\n\n6%\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n2.5 million passengers have travelled using Madaraka Express since its inception in May 2018.\n\n\nWhat is the Madaraka Express?\n\nthe official name of a railway line \u2013 The Madaraka Express.\n\n\nIn 2017 how many passengers had travelled on the line?\n\nIn 2017, some 699,055 passengers travelled on the train\n\n\nHow many passengers used the line in 2018?\n\n1,665,627\n\n\nHow many passengers were carried by April of 2019?\n\nIn the whole of 2019 it ferried 1.59 million passengers\n\n\nHow many passengers were carried in total from May 2018 to February of 2019?\n\n699,055 + 1,665,627 + 226,027 =\n2,590,709\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe micro, small and medium enterprises sector employs approximately 14.9 million Kenyans.\n\n\nWhat are considered as micro, small and medium enterprises?\n\nAccording to the 2016 Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Survey it states that \""In Kenya, Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are businesses that engage\nbetween 1 to 99 employees.\""\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n2.5 million passengers have travelled using Madaraka Express between its inception in May 2017 and April 2019.\n\n\nIs there anywhere that mentions how many people have used the train?\n\nRose Njeri Mbogo from Gachie village in Kiambaa Constituency, Kiambu County, yesterday made history as she was unveiled as passenger number 2,000,000 of the Madaraka Express.\n\nSaturday, November 03, 2018\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenya is outperforming the average global growth.\n\n\nWhat is Kenya's economic growth rate?\n\nReal GDP growth is estimated to rebound from 4.9 percent in 2017 to 5.7 percent in 2018\n\n\nWhat was the average economic global growth over the years: 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017?\n\nThe average global GDP growth over the five years was 3.04 %.\n\n\nWhat is the definition of economic growth?\n\nEconomic growth describes an increase in the quantity and quality of the economic goods and services that a society produces and consumes.\n\n\nHow is economic growth measured?\n\n...it is extremely difficult to measure it. Growth is often measured as an increase in household income or inflation-adjusted GDP.\n\nIncome measures are merely one way to understand the economic inequality between countries and the changing prosperity over time. The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of an economy is a measure of total production. More precisely, it is the monetary value of all final goods and services produced within a country or region in a specific time period. Comparisons over time and across borders are complicated by price, quality and currency differences.\n\n\nWhat are the basic indicators of economic activity?\n\nMeasuring economic activity in a country or region provides insights into the economic well-being of its residents.\n\nGross Domestic Product (GDP), a widely used indicator, refers to the total gross value added by all resident producers in the economy. Growth in the economy is measured by the change in GDP at constant price. Many WDI indicators use GDP or GDP per capita as a denominator to enable cross-country comparisons of socioeconomic and other data.\n\nAlso widely used in assessing a country\u2019s wealth and capacity to provide for its people is Gross National Income (GNI) per capita - the sum of total domestic and foreign value added claimed by residents divided by total population.\n\n\nWhat was the average GDP growth in Kenya over the referenced years?\n\nThe average GDP growth in Kenya over the referenced years was 4.36%.\n\n\nHow does Kenya's GDP growth compare over the referenced years with its peer countries?\n\nPeer countries growth over the five years:\nEthiopia: 10.06%\nTanzania: 6.68%\nUganda: 4.3%\nRwanda: 5.96%\nBurundi: 1.02%\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Kenyan government\u2019s push of the universal access to basic education agenda has seen a 100% transition rate from primary to secondary school being achieved in 2019.\n\n\nWhat is the recent transition rate in Kenya's education ministry report?\n\n93.14 per cent\n\n\nWhat as the transition rate from primary to secondary school on 22 February 2019?\n\nKenya's education ministry report publishes the transition rate from primary to secondary school on 22 February 2019 as 93.14%.\n\n\nWhat do media report about the percentage of transition from primary to secondary schools at the time of the claim?\n\nIn an article dated April 2, 2019, Education Principal Sectary Belio Kipsang, noted that the national primary school to secondary school transition rate currently stands at 94 per cent.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n2.5 million passengers have travelled using Kenyan Madaraka Express since its inception in May 2018.\n\n\nWhen was the Kenyan Madaraka Express first used?\n\n31/05/2017\n\n\nHow many passengers have used the Madarka Express since it was introduced?\n\n699,055 in 2017\n1,665,627 in 2018\n\n= 2,364,682\n\n\nHow many passengers have used the Madarka Express since it was introduced?\n\n699,055 in 2017\n1,665,627 in 2018\nfirst two months of 2019 recorded 226,027 \n\n= 2,590,709\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSince April 2013, more than KSh1.7 trillion shillings has been transferred to the counties.\n\n\nWhat is the total sum of the budgetary allocation of counties in Kenya from April, 2013 to 2019 ?\n\n14 15THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTING COMPANY LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 2014/2015THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTING COMPANY LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 2014/2015\nSENIOR MANAGEMENTSENIOR MANAGEMENT\n16 17THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTING COMPANY LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 2014/2015THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTING COMPANY LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 2014/2015\nNOTICE OF ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING\nNOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN THAT THE NINETY-FOURTH ANNUAL\nGENERAL MEETING of Shareholders of the Company will be held\nat Safari Park Hotel, Thika Road, Nairobi, on Tuesday 22 nd December\n2015 at 11.00 a.m. to transact the following business:\n1. To read the Notice convening the Meeting and note the presence\nof a quorum.\n2. To receive and consider the Company\u2019s Audited Financial\nStatements for the year ended 30 th June 2015, together with\nthe Chairman\u2019s, Directors\u2019 and Auditors\u2019 reports thereon.\n3. To approve payment of a final dividend of Shs.0.30 per ordinary\nshare, subject to withholding tax where applicable, in respect\nof the year ended 30 th June 2015 and to ratify the interim\ndividend of Shs.0.20 per ordinary share already paid for the\nperiod.\n4. To elect Directors:\n(i) Dr. Theodorah Malla-Kilukumi retires by rotation in\naccordance with Article 120 of the Memorandum and\nArticles of Association of the Company and does not\noffer herself for re-election.\n(ii) The Cabinet Secretary, The National Treasury, retires by\nrotation in accordance with Article 120 of the Memorandum\nand Articles of Association of the Company and, being\neligible, offers himself for re-election.\n(iii) The Principal Secretary, Ministry of Energy and Petroleum,\nretires by rotation in accordance with Article 120 of the\nMemorandum and Articles of Association of the Company\nand, being eligible, offers himself for re-election.\n(iv) To elect one new director to fill the vacancy in the Board.\n5. To approve payment of fees to non-executive Directors for the\nyear e\n\n\nWhat is the total sum of the budgetary allocation of counties in Kenya from April, 2013 to 2019 ?\n\nThe amount transferred to the counties as per the latest available figure is KSh1,503.87 between 2013 and 2019\n\n\nWhat is the diffrence between the claim amount (KSh1.7 trillion) and the actual amount shown in the official report (KSh1,503.87)?\n\nThe claim is over by KSh190 billion.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenya's Installed capacity has increased from 1,768 MW in March 2013 to the current 2,712 MW\n\n\nWhat was the installed capacity in June 2013?\n\nThe energy regulatory commission puts Kenya\u2019s installed capacity in June 2013 at 1,765 MW.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Kenyan economy grew 6.1% in 2018.\n\n\nWhat did Kenya's Economy actually grow by in 2018?\n\nKenya gdp growth rate for 2018 was 5.65%, a 1.81% increase from 2017\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSince its inception 3.881 million tonnes of cargo have been transported on the standard-gauge railway line in Kenya.\n\n\nWhen was the standard-gauge railway line launched?\n\nMay 31, 2017\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNot all North Caroline teachers get a duty free lunch break.\n\n\nAre there plans to guarantee NC teachers a duty free lunch break?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe UAE has banned three-month tourist visas for Nigerians\n\n\nWhat is the tourist Visa requirements for Nigerians, in UAE ?\n\nThe Embassy in Abu Dhabi and Consulate in Dubai of Nigeria requires that all applicants applying for Nigerian Visa in the UAE is mandatory to submit their application to OIS Office in JLT, Dubai\nAll Visa applications must be submitted by the applicant in person.\nApplicants are NOT to go to the Embassy or Consulate unless they are called for an interview.\n\nTHE GENERAL PUBLIC IS HEREBY INFORMED THAT BIOMETRICS VISA ENROLLMENT WILL COMMENCE FULLY ON 15TH NOVEMBER 2017. ALL APPLICANTS ARE EXPECTED TO COME IN ON APPOINTMENT DATE WITH THEIR DOCUMENTS FOR VISA APPLICATIONS AND BIOMETRICS. BOOK APPOINTMENT AT OIS SERVICES APPOINTMENT BOOKING SITE BEFORE COMING. KINDLY PRESENT THE APPOINTMENT BOOKING SLIP WHEN YOU COME TO SUBMIT YOUR APPLICATION.\n\nIMPORTANT NOTES:\n\nNON EMIRATI PASSPORT HOLDER`S OR NATIONALITY WHERE NIGERIA DOES NOT MAINTAIN A MISSION MUST SUBMIT EVIDENCE OF LEGAL STAY OR RESIDENCE IN THE UAE.\n\nOTHERWISE, THEY ARE ADVISED TO OBTAIN THEIR VISAS FROM COUNTRIES OF ORIGIN.\n\nNote: Application not supported by all the requirements will not be accepted by the Nigerian Embassy/Consulate.\n\nMultiple permits/visas are issued at the discretion of the Visas Officer\n\n\nKindly note, once the applicant decided to withdraw their passport in the time that the application is still under processing for Nigerian Visa the application will be closed and canceled completely. The withdrawal request may take up to 2-3 business days to complete and that all the Visa fee online, Agency fee and processing fee is Non- refundable. The applicant needs to send the Request letter attached to this email infodubai@oisservices.com.\n\nAll letters must be addressed to the proper processing center selected in the online application form.\n\nFor The Embassy of Nigeria Abu Dhabi address the letters to:\nThe Ambassador\nNigerian Embassy\nAbu Dhabi, UAE.\n\nFor The Consulate of Nigeria Dubai address the letters to:\nThe Consul General\nConsulate of Nigeria\nDubai, UAE.\n\n\nWhy was there a visa restriction on Nigerians ?\n\nLast month, the government of the United Arab Emirates (UAE) imposed visa restrictions on Nigerians; according to the new policy, only Nigerians who are 40 years and above can travel to the UAE for business, tourism or any other private visit.\n\nBefore now, young Nigerians troop to UAE, particularly Dubai for different purposes.\nSome go their to relax; some travel there just because they want to have their previously-unstamped international passports stamped; some travel there for business, among others. It is even not uncommon to find a group of friends fixing Dubai as the destination of their next social gathering.\n\nOur politicians also have choice properties in this Arab state, but with the new immigration policy, only people who are 40 years and above can visit the UAE now, although the authorities gave certain conditions for people who are less than 40 years old who want to visit.\n\nWhen I first heard of this new policy, I knew Nigerians have \u2018spoilt\u2019 this Arab country as well.\nIn 1988, I was travelling to India and had a stop-over in Dubai; the place was nothing to write home at that time, but now, less than 30 years later, Nigerians of all ages troop to Dubai for different purposes. It is just so unfortunate that while we have regressed, they have progressed.\n\nWhy have our leaders chosen to enrich themselves only at the expense of the people?; Why have we failed to develop? Where are all the money we have made selling oil, and yet cannot boast more than $30billion in foreign reserves?\n\nWe will continue to be treated with disdain in other parts of the world if we don\u2019t develop our country.\nOther countries will never respect us if we cant live in our country, and instead prefer to travel for greener pastures outside.\nIt is so painful today seeing Nigerians in even less-developed countries ekeing out a living.\nI hope we can wake up on time before we experience more foreign insults.\n\nDr Tajudeen Alalade,\nIlorin, Kwara state\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNATO States Sending Ukraine\u2019s Navy \u2018Junk\u2019 Vessels\n\n\nAre the ships being provided to Ukraine old/junk or decommisioned?\n\nNo the Ships are a mix of new as well as old but modernised vessels.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIndia has validated elimination of maternal and neo-natal tetanus in May 2015, before the global target of December 2015.\n\n\nHas India has validated elimination of maternal and neo-natal tetanus in may 2015\n\nWHO (world health organisation) has certified Maternal and Neonatal Tetanus Elimination (MNTE) in India in May 2015\n\n\nWhat was the global target date for elimination of maternal and neo-natal tetanus?\n\nThe who states the global target date of December 2015.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPuerto Rico got 91 Billion Dollars for the hurricane, more money than has ever been gotten for a hurricane before.\n\n\nWhat hurricane does the claim refer to?\n\nHurricane Maria which hit Puerto Rico in September 2017\n\n\nHow much aid did the U.S give Puerto Rico for Hurricane Maria which hit Puerto Rico in September 2017\n\n$41 billion in announced funding.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMission Indradhanush (ensuring full immunisation with all available vaccines for children up to two years of age and pregnant women), has completed four phases covering 528 districts in India.\n\n\nAs of the date of this claim how many districts have been covered by the scheme?\n\nA total of 565 districts have been covered under the scheme.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere is a link between a rise in thyroid cancer in women and the improper use of protective equipment during mammograms.\n\n\nDoes a woman's cancer risk increase when given a mammogram?\n\nThe risk of a radiation-induced cancer for a woman attending a mammographic screening is between 1 in 49,000 to 1 in 98,000 per visit\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWilliam T. Thompson designed the Confederate flag.\n\n\nWho designed the Confederate battle flag?\n\nOriginally designed as a Confederate national flag by William Porcher Miles of South Carolina\n\n\nWho designed the Stainless Banner?\n\nWilliam T. Thompson\n\n\nWhere does the design of the Stainless Banner originate from?\n\nWilliam Porcher Miles, the man in charge of the flag committee in the provisional congress of the Confederacy, that designed the flag we see today. But this design was never formally adopted by the Confederacy, and instead persisted because Thompson adopted Miles' design in his Stainless Banner, which was enthusiastically accepted by the Confederates.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSince 1973 the income of the bottom 90% of Americans didn't budge.\n\n\nHas US income for this period been studied?\n\nNo\n\n\nDid the Congressional Budget Office Distribution of Household Income report of 2015 indicate that for 90% of the population income did not increase or decrease?\n\nNo\n\n\nHave US wages for the bottom 90% stalled since 1973?\n\nThe chart shows clear wage stagnation for the bottom 60 percent of the income scale. The rate did go up for the 70 and 80 percent levels.\n\n\nHas the share of pre-tax national income for the bottom 90% of American stayed the same since 1973?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDuring Ukraine's presidential election in 2019, the current electoral process bypassed the Donbas side, and no presidential election will be held, polling stations are open only on the territory of Donetsk and Luhansk regions controlled by Kyiv.\n\n\nWhy were no elections held in the Donbass region\n\nThe separatist authorities have said they will do everything possible to disrupt the elections, stating they do not plan to hold \""the presidential elections of a neighbouring state\"" on their territory, and there has been a campaign of terror and intimidation against polling stations and election officials.\n\n\nAre polling units open in the territory of Donetsk and Luhansk\n\nIn the west of Donetsk region, where paramilitary groups have helped to reinstall pro-Kiev authorities, the vote will go ahead as normal\n\n\nWas the Donbass region purposefully bypassed during the 2019 election\n\nThey were not bypassed, they proclaimed that they were not a part of the Ukraine Republic and that they were independent\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nEight professionals leave South Africa for every one that comes in.\n\n\nWhat does the media report is the estimate of emigration from South Africa?\n\n17 Jan 2019:\n\nThe most recent figures on emigration come from Stats SA\u2019s Community Survey 2016, a large-scale survey conducted between censuses.\nThe survey showed that 97 460 South Africans had moved abroad since 2006. The bulk of them were between the ages of 25 and 44.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Donald Trump wants to abolish the pre-existing conditions protections within the U.S Affordable Care Act (ACA).\n\n\nDid President Donald Trump tried to abolish the pre-existing conditions protections within the U.S Affordable Care Act (ACA) ?\n\n- Love it or loathe it, the United States is headed for four years of drastic policy changes under a Donald Trump administration, giving lawmakers another good chance to repeal, replace, or revise the Affordable Care Act.\n\nThe landmark healthcare legislation was the centerpiece of one of the most contentious campaigns in American history. Staring down anticipated premium hikes of up to 25 percent on the public health insurance exchanges, millions of concerned citizens voted for the candidate they felt was most likely to make positive changes to a system that has never quite managed to address their needs.\n\nThe impact of a Republican Congressional majority, a Republican President, and a vacant seat on a Supreme Court that already struck down one of the ACA\u2019s major provisions is as of yet unknown, but a conservative twist to our national drama will certainly bring the future of the healthcare coverage framework into question.\n\nFor healthcare provider organizations, the plot will thicken even further. Thanks to provisions that require payers to cover patients with preexisting conditions and adhere to premium caps that have reduced their profitability, the ACA has incentivized a quick shift towards value-based care. \n\nEager to trim costs, pay for fewer services, and attract as many patients as possible in a competitive and confusing marketplace, payers have incentivized providers to abandon the traditional fee-for-service reimbursement structure and look to population health management strategies as a way to stem the financial bleeding.\n\nWill significant changes to the Affordable Care Act free up payers to return to more lucrative business practices, or will commercial insurers, Medicare, and Medicaid stay the course?\n\nHow can healthcare providers position themselves for success in what will undoubtedly be another turbulent episode in the healthcare saga, and what are the nation\u2019s options for developing a new path forward while still delivering the best possible care\n\n\nWhat was Trump proposing regarding pre-existing conditions?\n\nThe American Health Care Act, a bill proposed by House Republicans, required insurance companies to offer coverage regardless of preexisting conditions; however, they could charge more in certain instances.\n\n\nHow does this affect those with medical conditions?\n\nthe AHCA would have required insurers on the individual market to charge 30 percent higher premiums for one year, regardless of health status, to those who didn\u2019t have continuous coverage, defined as a 63-day lapse over the previous 12 months. Plus, states could obtain a waiver that would allow insurers to charge even higher premiums to those with preexisting conditions who didn\u2019t maintain continuous coverage.\n\n\nDoes this affect everyone with pre-existing conditions?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPeople living in Labour councils pay on average \u00a3351 less council tax than those living in Tory councils.\n\n\nWhat was the average council tax for majority labour council areas in England in 2019?\n\n\u00a31,168 in councils with a majority Labour council,\n\n\nWhat was the average council tax for majority Tory council areas in England in 2019?\n\n\u00a31,519 in collecting councils with a majority Conservative council.\n\n\nDo councils set their own council tax for their elected area?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n19% of WVians rely on SNAP,\"" or food stamps.\n\n\nWhat percentage of state residents is this?\n\nthe state\u2019s estimated population for 2018, according to the Census Bureau, was 1,805,832. That works out to 17.4 percent of state residents\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThis year alone, MPs have cost the British taxpayer \u00a392,993,748 in expenses.\n\n\nWhat similar claims were circulating on social media in the past?\n\nFact-checker Snopes.com investigated similar unverified claims about members of the US Congress in January 2000.\n\n\nWhat was Snopes.com's relevant comments on these claims?\n\nLater versions of this item changed the subjects from \u201cmembers of Congress\u201d to members of Parliament from Canada, India, or the UK, or to players from the NFL and NBA.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA double taxation avoidance agreement was signed between India and three new countries, which are: Mauritius, Cyprus, and Singapore.\n\n\nWhich countries have signed the Double taxation avoidance agreement?\n\nIndia had completed DTAA renegotiations with 23 countries, including Switzerland.\n\n\nWhen did Cyprus sign the double taxation avoidance agreement?\n\n18th of November 2016\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe US Trump administration passed massive tax cuts, the biggest in the history of the country\n\n\nDid the Trump administration pass the biggest tax cut in the history of the USA?\n\nIn inflation-adjusted dollars, the 2017 tax bill is the fourth-largest since 1940. And as a percentage of GDP, it ranks seventh.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Donald Trump revitalizing automobile industries that were decimated before he took office.\n\n\nWas the auto industry in shambles before Trump took office\n\nEmployment in the auto industry declined during the Great Recession, but has been steadily increasing since mid-2009\n\n\nDid Trump help create jobs in the motor industry\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSince US President Trump's election in November 2016, 600,000 new manufacturing jobs have been created.\n\n\nHow many new manufacturing jobs were created in the US in 2018?\n\n351,450\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere is an agreement on real time information sharing between India and Switzerland.\n\n\nHas an agreement on real time information sharing between India and Switzerland been signed?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBluegill fish are responsible for over 500 peoples deaths in the United States of America every summer.\n\n\nWhat is the bluegill fish?\n\nThe bluegill, is one of the most popular sport fish in the United States, according to the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. The fish\u2019s range spans North America, from Canada to northern Mexico, and they like quiet streams, ponds, lagoons and small- to medium-sized lakes.\n\nTheir diet? Insects, insect larvae, small crustaceans and worms. (No humans listed.)\n\n\nIs there any evidence that bluegill fish kill humans?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFounding father Thomas Jefferson said, \u201cA government big enough to give you everything you want is strong enough to take everything you have.\u201d\n\n\nDid Thomas Jefferson say, \u201cA government big enough to give you everything you want is strong enough to take everything you have.\u201d\n\nNeither this quotation nor any of its variant forms has been found in the writings of Thomas Jefferson. Its first known appearance in print was in 1952, although it is most likely older. It appeared frequently in newspapers in the 1950s (usually unattributed), and was even used in political cartoons.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn the last two years The U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement officers have made 266,000 arrests of criminal aliens\u2026including those charged or convicted of nearly 100,000 assaults, 30,000 sex crimes, 4,000 kidnappings, and 4,000 murders.\n\n\nCan a singular person be charged with multiple crimes and convictions by ICE officers (Immigration and Customs Enforcement) in the United States?\n\nYes\n\n\nDoes ICE (Immigration and Customs Enforcement) account for individuals whom have multiple convictions and criminal charges?\n\nNo\n\n\nHow many arrests did Immigration and Customs Enforcement officers make between 2016-2018 in the United States?\n\n266,109\n\n\nDoes a criminal charge mean you are guilty of a crime?\n\nNo\n\n\nWhat was the total offense number of assaults recorded by ICE (Immigration and Customs Enforcement)\nin 2018?\n\nAssault \n-20,766 criminal charges \n-29,987 criminal convictions \n\nTotal Offenses = 50,753\n\n\nWhat was the total offense number of assaults recorded by ICE (Immigration and Customs Enforcement)\nin 2017?\n\n48,454\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS President Trump's political opponents launched the probe into Russia's presidential election interference as revenge for losing the 2016 election.\n\n\nWho are seen as the opponents of the republican party in the U.S?\n\nDemocrats\n\n\nDid the Democrats launch a probe to see if Russia interfered in the 2016 presidential election?\n\nSenate Democratic leader did call for a congressional probe into the matter.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe US Great Lakes Initiative is to receive full funding of $300 million after a more than 30 years wait.\n\n\nWhat is the The US Great Lakes Initiative?\n\nIt is mayors and local officials working to advance the protection and restoration of the Great Lakes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2018, US drug prices declined for the first time in 46 years.\n\n\nAre both drug spending and drug prices going to increase?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUnder Donald Trump presidency there will always be protection for patients with pre-existing conditions.\n\n\nHow did Trump protect patients during his time Azerbaijan\n\nRepublican presidential candidate Donald Trump has proposed to repeal the Affordable Care Act (ACA) and replace it with a proposal titled \u201cHealthcare Reform to Make America Great Again.\u201d Proposed reforms include allowing individuals to deduct the full amount of premiums for individual health plans from their federal tax returns, providing block grants to finance state Medicaid programs, and allowing insurers to sell insurance across state lines\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\u201cIn 2017, there were more marijuana arrests in this country than all violent crime arrests combined.\u201d\n\n\nIn 2017, how many arrest where there for marijuana possession?\n\nAlmost 600,000 people in 2017 were arrested for marijuana possession, or more than one marijuana possession arrest every minute, All told, 659,700 people were arrested for marijuana law violations in 2017.\n\n\nHow many arrests were there for violent crime in the same time frame?\n\n518,617 arrests in 2017 for violent crimes.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\u201cJokowi administration offers Bogor city to China.\""\n\n\nWhat country does the Jokowi administration rule over?\n\nJokowi administration refers Joko Widodo popularly known as Jokowi, who is the 7th and current president of Indonesia.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2017, there were more marijuana arrests in this country than all violent crime arrests combined.\n\n\nHow many people were arrested for marijuana in 2017 in the U.S?\n\n659,700 in 2017,\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRobert Soros (Son of George Soros) is married To Sister of Adam Schiff.\n\n\nWho is Robert Soros' wife\n\nMelissa Robin Schiff\n\n\nDoes Adam Schiff have siblings\n\nHe was the only child of Edward Schiff\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPrime Minister Narendra Modi tops the list of 50 most honest politicians that was released in the USA.\n\n\nIn what list does PM Modi appear?\n\nPrime Minister of India, Narendra Modi acquires the 9th position on Forbes powerlist.\n\n\nIs PM Modi included in any list of the top most honest politicians?\n\nYes, PM Modi is included in a list headed Top Honest Politicians Of India, written in a blog by Jagdish Prajapat on Nov 23, 2018.\n\n\nIs PM Modi included in any list of the top most honest politicians?\n\nYes, PM Modi is included in a list headed Top Honest Politicians Of India, where he is listed 5th down, written in a blog by Jagdish Prajapat on Nov 23, 2018.\n\n\nWho is Jagdish Prajapat?\n\nJagdish Prajapat is a blogger, who describes himself as:\nI love to read and write about National and International Affairs. Follow my YKA page for National Issues and other political updates. My Portfolio: https://www.jagdishprajapat.com\nHe has:\n1 Following | 2 Followers\n\n\nIs this list official?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSouth Africa\u2019s official opposition party, the Democratic Alliance (DA), launched its election manifesto in Johannesburg on 23 February 2019.\n\n\nWhen and where did the SA Democratic Alliance Party launch it's 2019 manifesto?\n\nThe DA Manifesto Launch was delivered to a 20 000-strong audience at the Rand Stadium in Johannesburg on 23/02/2019\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nEight Democratic candidates \u2018boycott\u2019 the AIPAC conference\n\n\nDid eight Democratic candidates \u2018boycott\u2019 the AIPAC conference?\n\nYes they were :\n\n-Bernie Sanders\n-Kamala Harris\n-Elizabeth Warren\n-Beto O'Rourke\n-Julian Castro\n-Jay Inslee\n-Pete Buttigieg\n-Kirsten Gillibrand.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Council on American-Islamic Relations was founded in response to 9/11.\n\n\nWhen was the Council on American-Islamic Relations founded?\n\nCAIR was founded in 1994\n\n\nWhat does the Council on American-Islamic Relations (CAIR) do?\n\nCAIR has worked to promote a positive image of Islam and Muslims in America. Through media relations, lobbying, education and advocacy, CAIR works to make sure a Muslim voice is represented. Through our work, CAIR seeks to empower American Muslims and encourage their participation in political and social activism.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCAIR was founded after 9/11, because they recognized that some people did something and that all of us were starting to lose access to our civil liberties\n\n\nWhat is CAIR?\n\nThe Council on American-Islamic Relations. The Council on American-Islamic Relations (CAIR) is a large and prominent advocacy organization for Muslims in the United States.[1] Throughout its history, CAIR has been suspected of supporting political Islamist movements, especially the Muslim Brotherhood.\n\n\nWhen was CAIR founded?\n\nIn 1994, a year before the United States labeled the Palestinian extremist group Hamas a Foreign Terrorist Organization,[3] two individuals who were at the time working for a Hamas offshoot organization (the Islamic Association for Palestine (IAP)) founded CAIR[4] to support Hamas\u2019 agenda in the United States. The IAP was also a known front for the Muslim Brotherhood.[5]\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmerica\u2019s life expectancy has declined for the last three years in a row, the first time in a hundred years, because of surges in suicides and drug overdoses.\n\n\nWhat was the life expectancy in 2014, 2015, 2016 and 2017?\n\n2014: 78.9 years\n\n2015: 78.7 years\n\n2016: 78.7 years\n\n2017: 78.6 years\n\n\nWhat causes of death have caused the decline in life expectancy?\n\nA CDC report cited three causes of death that have contributed to the decline in life expectancy: drug overdoses and suicides, as Yang said, but also chronic liver disease. (The CDC said chronic liver disease may be caused by both biological and behavioral factors, including hepatitis C or hepatitis B infection and excessive alcohol consumption.)\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe UK and US have exported no vaccines.\n\n\nHad the UK exported any Covid-19 vaccines by 21/03/2019?\n\nYes\n\n\nHad the UK exported any Covid-19 vaccines by 21/03/2019?\n\nBritish ministers and officials did not deny that more than 700,000 shots of the AstraZeneca vaccine were secretly dispatched from the UK to Australia a few weeks ago as the EU blocked the drug\u2019s export.\n\n\nHad the UK exported any Covid-19 vaccines by 21/03/2019?\n\nThere has been no public announcement of any vaccine exports from the UK, and no evidence that any have taken place.\n\nThe Department of Health said it didn't know whether there had been any, and AstraZeneca did not respond to a request for a comment.\n\n\""Let me be clear, we have not blocked the export of a single Covid-19 vaccine or vaccine components,\"" Prime Minister Boris Johnson told the House of Commons on 8 March.\n\n\nHad the USA exported any Covid-19 vaccines by 21/03/2019?\n\nIn March (2021), Washington sent 2.7m AstraZeneca doses south. (to Mexico)\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmerican middle schools caught forcing students to do Muslim prayers 5 times a day.\n\n\nWere the photos shown of the middle school children found to be old photos?\n\nThe photographs were obtained from a number of sources. The first comes from the Danville, VA Public School website,[1] in which they posted the date of their March 20th, 2012 tornado drill.\n\n\nAre US schools allowed to organise students to pray in large groups in schools ?\n\nThe Supreme Court has made clear that prayers organized or sponsored by a public school \u2014 even when delivered by a student \u2014 violate the First Amendment, whether in a classroom, over the public address system, at a graduation exercise, or even at a high school football game. (Engel v. Vitale, 1962; School Dist. of Abington Township v. Schempp, 1963; Lee v. Weisman, 1992; Santa Fe Independent School. Dist. v. Doe, 2000)\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWomen in Russia get paid less than men for the same work.\n\n\nWhat is the percentage difference between average monthly Salaries of Men & Women in Russia?\n\nWomen get paid 20.5% less.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUnited States G.D.P is above 3 percent for the first time in fourteen years but the press took odd months and said it was 2.9.\n\n\nWhat were the two best growth figures for GDP growth in 2015?\n\n3.8% and 3%\n\n\nWhat does the 2.9% figure refer to?\n\nReal GDP increased 2.9 percent in 2018 (from the 2017 annual level to the 2018 annual level)\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFor four years President Obama budgeted for zero upgrades to U.S tanks which affected U.S military readiness and slashed the work force by sixty percent at manufacturing plants in Lima, Ohio.\n\n\nWhen was Barack Obama president of the USA?\n\nBarack Obama's tenure as the 44th president of the United States began with his first inauguration on January 20, 2009, and ended on January 20, 2017\n\n\nDid Obama budget for tank upgrades during his presidency?\n\n2013 - . Accordingly, the House bill would increase above the budget \nrequest the amounts authorized for three of the Army\u2019s heavy combat vehicles, authorizing \n\u2022 $255.4 million (an increase of $181.0 million) to convert older M-1As to the M\u00021A2 SEP configuration, with improvements to night-vision equipment and other \ncomponents; \n\u2022 $288.2 million (an increase of $140.0 million) to upgrade Bradleys; and \n\u2022 $169.9 million to buy 51 Hercules tank recovery vehicles, designed to tow \ndamaged tanks to safety (an increase of $62.0 million and 20 vehicles)\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe gross domestic product grew 3.1 percent in 2018, after adjusting for inflation.\n\n\nWhat was the growth rate of the United States' GDP in 2018\n\nFor 2018 as a whole, the economy grew 2.9 percent\n\n\nWhat calculation did trump use for GDP?\n\nA calculation, known as 4Q/4Q\n\n\nWhat does the calculation, known as 4Q/4Q, show the GDP at?\n\n3.1 percent when calculated on a Q4/Q4 basis\n\n\nIs the difference between 2.9 percent and 3.1 percent considered a big one?\n\nNew York Times reporter Ben Cassleman writes, the difference between 2.9 percent and 3.1 percent is statistically negligible\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRussia has a lower prison population than America because of the presence of telephone justice in Russia\n\n\nWhat was the USA Prison population in 2019?\n\n1,430,800 at year-end 2019\n(page 1 of source)\n\n\nDoes the United States have a high rate of people in prison?\n\nYear after year, the United States beats out much larger countries \u2013 India, China \u2013 and more totalitarian ones \u2013Russia and the Philippines \u2013 for the distinction of having the highest incarceration rate in the world.\n\nAccording to a 2018 report from the Bureau of Justice Statistics (BJS), nearly 2.2 million adults were held in America\u2019s prisons and jails at the end of 2016. That means for every 100,000 people residing in the United States, approximately 655 of them were behind bars.\n\n\nWhy does the United States have more people in prison?\n\n- Most inmates are held in state prisons and local jails \u2013 not federal prisons.\n\n-In many cities and states, money often decides who stays in jail and who gets out.\n\n- Once you\u2019re in the criminal justice system, it\u2019s often difficult to get out.\n\n\nIs the presence of telephone justice in Russia problematic?\n\nIn the Russian Federation, judges remain prone to undue influence. A 2010 ICJ mission learned that the phenomenon of \u201ctelephone justice\u201d remained widespread: reportedly, judges are often \u2013 as a matter of routine \u2013 directly instructed by the court president how to resolve a specific case. The ICJ\u2019s interlocutors also stressed the fact that as judges are aware of the expectations of a particular outcome in a case over which they preside regardless of the evidence, there is often no need to give direct instructions. Furthermore when such expectations are not met, a judicial decision may be overturned or not implemented and the judge may face discipline as a result of having issued an \u201cerroneous\u201d decision. Two types of cases, in which \u201ctelephone justice\u201d is particularly prevalent, were singled out: criminal cases for conduct considered to be terrorism-related and cases related to the exercise of the rights to freedom of expression or peaceful assembly.[15]\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Indian Government has approved Public Sector Banks to amalgamate through an alternative mechanism to facilitate consolidation\n\n\nHow will the Bank of Baroda, Vijaya Bank and Dena Bank amalgamate together?\n\nThrough Alternative Mechanism (AM)\n\n\nWhat is Alternative Mechanism (AM)?\n\nTaking note of this and potential benefits of consolidation for banks as well as public at large through enhanced access to banking services, Government, with a view to facilitate consolidation among public sector banks\u00a0to create strong and competitive banks, serving as catalysts for growth, with improve risk profile of the bank, approved an approval framework for proposals to amalgamate PSBs through an Alternative Mechanism (AM). AM, after consulting RBI, in its meeting held on 17.9.2018, approved that Bank of Baroda, Vijaya Bank and Dena Bank may consider amalgamation of the three banks. Banks have since considered amalgamation and the Board of Dena Bank has recommended the same, while Boards of Bank of Baroda and Vijaya Bank have given in-principle approval therefor.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWest Virgina has fewer science, technology, engineering and math graduates than any neighbouring state.\n\n\nWhich states share a border with West Virginia\n\nIt\u2019s bordered by Ohio, Pennsylvania, and Maryland in the north; Maryland and Virginia in the east; Virginia and Kentucky in the south; and Kentucky and Ohio in the west.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPeople who are vaccinated against chickenpox need to keep getting boosters.\n\n\nHow many booster shots are recommended after receiving the initial chickenpox vaccine?\n\nOne.\nThe U.S. Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices recommends two doses of the chickenpox vaccine for most children. The first dose is given around age 1 and the second around ages 4-6. A single dose of the vaccine reduces the risk of chickenpox between 70-90%, and two doses reduce the risk even more.\nThe chickenpox vaccine was added to the childhood immunization schedule in 1995. The booster dose was added in 2006.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria generates over 62 million tonnes of waste a year\n\n\nHow much waste is Nigeria estimated to generate every year?\n\nThe Waste Management Society of Nigeria (WAMASON) estimates that nearly sixty-five million metric tonnes of waste is generated in the country per annum.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPOLITICS Nigeria HAS Won Over 700 Medals In The Last 3 year\n\n\nHow many medals did Nigeria win in 2016?\n\nThe 2016 Olympic Games... \nTeam Nigeria ended the entire competition with a bronze medal, which was won in the men\u2019s football competition by the Dream Team VI\n\n\nHow many medals did Nigeria win in 2017?\n\nBAMAKO, Mali (FIBA Women\u2019s AfroBasket 2017) - Nigeria claimed their third FIBA Women\u2019s AfroBasket title after beating Senegal 65-48 in Sunday's Final in the Malian city of Bamako.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNo one in Mid Ulster speaks Irish as their first language.\n\n\nWhat language is spoken in Mid Ulster\n\nMid-Ulster English is also spoken in the north and is less Scots-influenced.\n\n\nWhere is Mid Ulster located\n\nIt is located in Northern Ireland\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWall Street got a trillion dollar bail out in 2008.\n\n\nHow much was paid through the TARP?\n\n$634.8 billion.\n\n\nHow much was paid through the TARP?\n\n$443 billion\n\n\nWhat other institutions did the Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP) include?\n\nIn addition to financial firms, non-financial firms also sought support under TARP, most notably U.S. automobile manufacturers.\n\n\nWhat is Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac?\n\nFannie Mae and Freddie Mac are publicly held financial institutions that were created by Acts of Congress to fulfil a public mission: to enhance the liquidity and stability of the U.S. secondary mortgage market and thereby promote access to mortgage credit, particularly among low- and-moderate income households and neighborhoods.\n\n\nDo the listed institutions amount of bail-outs add up to $1 trillion as the claim states?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLagos has an estimated 21 million inhabitants\n\n\nWhat was the population of Lagos city in Nigeria in 2019?\n\nOne population forecast put the population for Lagos in 2019 around, 24,187,400\n\n\nIS there a accurate figure for Lagos's population in 2019?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Indian government has issued an order against sharing political posts online.\n\n\nDid the Indian government ordered against publication/sharing politically inclined posts online.\n\nEarlier this week, BBC had to issue a clarification that it had not commissioned any pre-poll survey in Karnataka. The reason? A fake survey claiming that the Bharatiya Janata Party would win 135 seats in the forthcoming Karnataka elections has been doing the rounds on WhatsApp\u2014with a BBC link provided for legitimacy. The link, of course, merely leads to BBC\u2019s India home page. This is the latest in a long string of fake news that has plagued the build-up to the elections.\n\nElectoral dirty tricks and propaganda have always been a part of politics. Stalin infamously urged writers to become \u201cengineers of human souls\"". What is new is the ease and scale with which technology can compromise our political process. The role social media, with its dopamine highs, played in Brexit and the 2016 US presidential election are the standout examples, but it goes beyond that. The US military has been experimenting with \u201ccomputational propaganda\"" in Cuba and the Middle East. The Russians are developing software for information warfare. Then there are drug cartels in Mexico suppressing Twitter debates. Regimes are busy building digital dictatorships\u2014from China\u2019s Citizen Score initiative to Singapore\u2019s \u201cdata controlled society\"".\n\nThis is the evolution of espionage 2.0 with the entire electoral process at risk. Election machinery could be attacked. Data could be stolen, information leaked and systems brought to a standstill. There could be hacks into databases, and cyber attacks on election war rooms and critical Election Commission (EC) infrastructure. This is not fearmongering. To give just two examples, Andr\u00e9s Sep\u00falveda is currently serving a prison term in Colombia for manipulating Latin American elections over the past decade. And, in May 2015, Germany discovered a breach of 14 servers in the lower house of its parliament, originating from Russia.\n\nIndia is not immune to these threats. Prashant Jha, in How BJP Wins: Inside India\u2019s Greatest Election Machine, has written about the s\n\n\nDoes the Crime Prevention Council of India have authority to issue instruction on social media use?\n\nThe website does not look like the government endorses the council as illustrated by the image at the bottom of the home page which implies that only the media endorse them. The council is not linked to the government.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nImages of the new Indian e-passport.\n\n\nDoes India have e-passports?\n\nNot yet. Speaking in January 2019, PM Modi said they would been introduced soon.\n\n\nWhat will the Indian e-passports look like?\n\n1. The e-passport will have thicker front and back covers\n\n2. The back cover will have a small silicon chip, smaller than a postage stamp, as well as an embedded rectangular antenna\n\n\nDoes India have e-passports and have the looks of future e-passport been released ?\n\nNo, India does not have a e-passport, though there has been plan to upgrade to e-passport and feature it will contain, but the new looks for the e-passport has not been released.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nsodium bicarbonate (baking soda) can cure cancer.\n\n\nDo scientists support the use of Sodium Bicarbonate in treating cancer?\n\nAvailable scientific evidence also does not support the idea that sodium bicarbonate works as a treatment for any form of cancer\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDemocrats in the House of Representatives voted for the right of illegal immigrants to vote in the US.\n\n\nCan immigrants vote in US federal elections?\n\nNo\n\n\nIs a Motion to Recommit legally binding?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Boeing 737 Max 8, the type of plane that crashed in Ethiopia, continues to fly in the United States, despite the FAA saying \""software updates are likely coming.\""\n\n\nDid any US airlines ground the 737 max 8?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThomas Jefferson third president of the United States said hemp is of first necessity to the wealth and protection of the country.\n\n\nWhen did Thomas Jefferson say \""hemp is of first necessity to the wealth and protection of the country.\""\n\nThomas Jefferson did not say this himself it was said to him in a letter but he did reference it.\n\n\nwas there any statement done after the release of the article\n\nMonticello said \""A number of sites on the Internet claim that the Declaration of Independence was written on paper made from hemp. As far as we know, this is not true,\""\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Catholic Church announced that it was introducing burkas for altar servers.\n\n\nWhen did Catholic Church introduces burka for altar servers to cover their head ?\n\nthe wearing of a veil or hat for women seems to have been a fairly consistent practice in the Church in the West until fairly recently. Practices in the Eastern and Orthodox Churches have varied. Protestant denominations also show a wide diversity in this matter. The 1917 Code of Canon Law in the Catholic Church mandated that women wear a veil or head covering. Prior to 1917 there was no universal Law but it was customary in most places for women to wear some sort of head covering. The 1983 Code of Canon Law made no mention of this requirement and by the 1980s most women, at least here in America, had ceased to wear veils or hats anyway. Currently there is no binding rule and the custom in most places is no head covering at all.\n\nScripture \u2013 In Biblical Times women generally wore veils in any public setting and this would include the Synagogue. The clearest New Testament reference to women veiling or covering their head is from St. Paul:\n\n\nDoes the Headcovering Customs of the Ancient Catholic Church includes wearing burkas ?\n\nI offer this survey of ancient headcovering practices in the hope that it will clear away some common misconceptions, and bring into sharper focus the customs which many biblical expositors have held to be so important for an understanding of the Apostle Paul's instruction to the Corinthians regarding headcoverings. Too often I find that the statements made by biblical expositors on this subject are inaccurate and simplistic. The more research I have done on the subject, the more I have come to see how problematic is the widely-accepted interpretation of 1 Corinthians 11:2-16 which asserts that Paul is merely urging the saints in Corinth to conform to local and secular customs. In my opinion this idea raises more problems than it solves.\n\nI conclude that Paul's explanations pertain to an established Christian custom, which may or may not have corresponded to any Jewish, Greek, or Roman custom of the time. Most \""cultural background\"" treatments of this subject have failed to recognize the importance of the fact that in the first century the Church was itself a sub-culture, having its own traditions and customs.\n\nThis survey was prepared as a supporting document for my exegetical commentary on 1 Corinthians 11:2-16, to which I refer the reader for more specific comments on Paul's explanation of the early Christian custom.n ancient times men did not wear trousers, and women did not wear skirts. There were no shirts or blouses such as we wear today, either. Both sexes usually wore flowing garments comparable to the modern woman's dress. (1) In the Greek language the basic article of clothing was called the chiton (\u03c7\u03b9\u03c4\u1f7d\u03bd), and in the Latin language it was called the tunica. (2) In general, women wore a long chiton that reached all the way to the ankles. Over the chiton another garment, called the himation (\u1f31\u03bc\u1f71\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd), was worn (see figure 1). In the Latin language this was called the palla (for women) or the pallium (for men). The toga was a garment like the pallium, more V\n\n\nWhere was the claim posted?\n\nThe Postillon.\n\n\nIs this website a satire or real news site?\n\n1. Are these true news and stories?\nNo, everything you can read here is satire and therefore all made-up. Any resemblance to actual persons, living or dead, or actual events is purely coincidental.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenya has one of the worst maternal mortality rates in the world.\n\n\nWhat is maternal mortality?\n\nA maternal death is the death of a woman while \npregnant or within 42 days of termination of \npregnancy from any cause related or aggravated by \nthe pregnancy but not from accidental or incidental\ncauses.\n\n\nHow does Kenya's maternal mortality rate compare to other countries?\n\nKenya has a maternal mortality rate of 510 per 1000 live births. In 2015 this translated to 8000 which is one of the highest in the world.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nEl Paso US Democrat Beto O\u2019Rourke said that the only qualifications working women had were their phenomenally large breasts and tight buttocks.\n\n\nWhere had El Paso US Democrat Beto O\u2019Rourke originally used these words?\n\nBeto O\u2019Rourke had written a review in 1991 for the Columbia University student newspaper of the Broadway musical, saying: ...the lead role is surrounded by perma-smile actresses whose only qualifications seem to be their phenomenally large breasts and tight buttocks.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenya has one of the worst maternal mortality rates in the world\n\n\nWhat is considered maternal mortality?\n\nA maternal death is the death of a woman caused by any stage of pregnancy or by childbirth complications, up to six weeks after delivery. \n\nThe cause of death could be direct (such as excessive bleeding) or indirect (when pregnancy aggravates an existing condition such as kidney problems), but accidental deaths are excluded.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHR 1 is going to take your hard-earned tax dollars and millions more and send them to (a political candidate\u2019s) campaign so (they) can put ads on TV\n\n\nWhat is HR1?\n\nAN ACT \nTo expand Americans\u2019 access to the ballot box, reduce the \ninfluence of big money in politics, and strengthen ethics \nrules for public servants, and for other purposes.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFour members of the Congress and Samajwadi Party assaulted two Kashmiri dry fruit sellers in Lucknow, India in March 2019.\n\n\nHas any arrests been made after the assault of two Kashmiri dry fruit sellers?\n\nIn a press conference held by the Kalanidhi Naithani, Senior Superitendent of Police, Lucknow regarding the incident, he said that the four people have been arrested and that they are members of the Vishwa Hindu Dal trust, a local right wing group run by Ambuj Nigam.\n\n\nWhat is the Samajwadi Party?\n\nBorn out of the socialist tradition, the Samajwadi Party spearheaded the struggle for reservations, secularism and the quest of power of the middle peasantry, in the early 1990s.\n\n\nWhat is the Samajwadi Party?\n\nThe Samajwadi Party is a left wing party.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Nigerian Supreme Court nullified the results of the 2019 Nigerian Presidential Election.\n\n\nWho won the 2019 presidential election\n\nPresident Muhammadu Buhari was declared the clear winner by nearly 4 million votes in the early hours of Wednesday as citizens of Africa\u2019s largest democracy gave him another chance to tackle gaping corruption and widespread insecurity\n\n\nWhat was the supreme court's ruling on the presidential election 2019\n\nNigeria\u2018s top court has dismissed an appeal by main opposition candidate Atiku Abubakar to overturn the result of February\u2019s presidential vote in which President Muhammadu Buhari won re-election.\n\n\u201cWe have examined all the briefs and the exhibits for over two weeks and we agree that there is no merit in this appeal,\u201d Chief Justice Tanko Muhammad said on Wednesday following the Supreme Court\u2019s judgement.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver ninety per cent of those who died during the Troubles in Northern Ireland were killed by paramilitaries.\n\n\nHow many people died in the Irish Civil War in 1969 ?\n\nMore than 3,500 people died during The Troubles.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria\u2019s central bank has banned textile imports\n\n\nIs the import of the items on this list banned?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBellingcat set out to prove Petrov and Boshirov - two men suspected by British authorities of poisoning Sergei and Yulia Skripal in Salisbury, England on March 4, 2018 - were secret Russian spies.\n\n\nWho are Alexander Petrov and Ruslan Boshirov?\n\nOn September 5th, the British police named two suspects in the attempted murder of Sergei Skripal, a former colonel in Russian military intelligence who later spied for the United Kingdom. Skripal was poisoned with a nerve agent in the cathedral city of Salisbury, earlier this year. According to security officials, Alexander Petrov and Ruslan Boshirov\u2014most likely aliases of agents of the G.R.U., Russia\u2019s military-intelligence service\u2014landed at Gatwick Airport on the afternoon of Friday, March 2nd, on an Aeroflot flight from Moscow.\n\n\nAre the GRU spies?\n\nSergei Skripal, a former GRU spy who was poisoned this spring in Britain and barely survived.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPAHAL, India's Direct Benefit Transfer for LPG consumer scheme, is the world\u2019s largest cash transfer program.\n\n\nWhat is Pahal?\n\nPAHAL- (Pratyaksh Hanstantrit Labh)\nis a scheme in which subsidized liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) cylinders are sold at market rates and consumers are entitled to receive an LPG subsidy directly into their bank accounts.\n\n\nIs the Pahal Scheme the worlds largest cash transfer program?\n\nPratyaksha Hastaantarit Laabh (PAHAL) scheme has been acknowledged as the world\u2019s largest cash transfer program (households) by the Guinness Book of World Records.\n\n\nWhy was PAHAL in the Guinness book of world records\n\n\u2018PAHAL\u2019 scheme of the Government of India has been acknowledged by the Guinness Book of World Records as the largest cash transfer programme (households)\n\n\nWhy was PAHAL in the Guinness book of world records\n\nAccording to an official statement, 'The PAHAL scheme has been recognized by the Guinness Book of World Records as the world's largest cash transfer scheme. Under the scheme, as on June 30, 2015, 12.57 crore families of the country are being directly transferred subsidy into their accounts.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nObama's 2 terms were a crime spree.\n\n\nWhy do memes sometimes get shared as if it were verified news?\n\nComputer and Information Scientists at Indiana University Bloomington think their model has the answers. Dr. Filippo Menczer, Dr.Xiaoyan Qiu and others at Indiana University Bloomington believe their research demonstrates that these questions can be answered by just three factors: \u201cthe enormous amount of information out there; the limited amount of time and attention people can devote to scrolling through their news feeds and choosing what to share; and the structure of the underlying social networks.\u201d\n\nDr.Menczer talks about if people are being manipulated or tricked:\u201cYou could assume that people do know the difference, and still the fake stuff would go viral, simply because of information overload.\u201d The researchers also explain that if the simulation of the networks is assumed to be random- meaning the connections equally distributed throughout the network no memes get shared millions of times. However real-world social networks (like Twitter) have some users who have hundreds of thousands of connections (followers) and these users tend to tip the scale in favor of certain memes causing them to become viral.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump claims that Virginia\u2019s Democratic governor said he would allow parents, \""if they didn\u2019t want the child, who is now outside of the womb \u2014 long outside of the womb \u2014 they will execute the baby after birth.\""\n\n\nDoes U.S state of Virginia allow the 'execution of new-born babies?\n\nVirginia law requires abortions be performed in the second trimester or later and only take place in hospital.\n\n\nDid the Virginia governor Ralph Northam say he supported 'executing new born babies after birth?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMore people are working today in the United States than ever before in the history of our country.\n\n\nAre there more people in employment in the United States than ever before?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Trump administration passed the largest package of tax cuts and reforms in American history.\n\n\nWhat was the US tax bill for 2019 when this claim was made?\n\nThe tax bill would cost about $1.5 trillion over 10 years, or about $150 billion a year.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe visa lottery in the US, allows foreign governments to send criminals and people they don't want.\n\n\nWhat is the visa lottery?\n\nThe visa lottery known as The Diversity Immigrant Visa program, also known as the green card lottery, is a United States government lottery program for receiving a United States Permanent Resident Card. The Immigration Act of 1990 established the current and permanent Diversity Visa (DV) program..\n\n\nWhat happens if you win the visa lottery?\n\nWinning the visa lottery doesn\u2019t guarantee entrance to the United States. Lottery winners must pass background checks before they arrive in the United States. To apply for the lottery, individuals must also satisfy employment or education requirements. The computerized lottery system is administered by the U.S. State Department, not foreign governments.\n\n\nDo foreign governments gets to pick lottery applicants?\n\nNo, it is administered by the US state department.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald trump claims 'We have nearly 5 million Americans that have been lifted off of food stamps.\""\n\n\nWhat are food stamps?\n\nThe Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), formerly known as Food Stamps, helps low-income families buy the food they need in order to stay healthy.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe BJP government published an infographic on the 48-months portal that makes four claims about the Jan Suraksha Yojana. This article is a fact check of those claims.\n\n\nDid The BJP government publish an infographic on the 48-months portal that makes four claims about the Jan Suraksha Yojana?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMore people are working today in the United States than ever before in the history of our country.\n\n\nAre there more people working today in the US than ever before?\n\nYes\n\n\nAre there more people working today in the US than ever before?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMedicare for All would result in massive tax increases like never before as well as the loss of private coverage for over 180 million Americans.\n\n\nWhat is Medicare for All?\n\nSanders\u2019 idea of Medicare for All would be a single, national health insurance program that would cover everyone who lives in the United States. In the bill he introduced in 2017, it would pay for every medically necessary service, from routine doctor visits to surgery to mental health to prescription drugs. Dental and vision care are part of the package, too. The details on long-term care might vary between the Senate and House versions, but broadly speaking, nursing home and related care grow under both proposals.\n\nThe government would set payment rates for services, drugs and medical equipment. Each year, the secretary of Health and Human Services would determine a national budget for all covered services and spending would be limited by that cap. For individuals, there would be no costs \u2014 no deductibles, no copays or coinsurance. The two exceptions would be for some prescription drugs \u2014 though that would be limited to $200 a year \u2014 and possibly for long-term care.\n\nIt would replace all other insurance, with limited exceptions, such as cosmetic surgery. Employer-provided insurance, Medicaid and ultimately Medicare would all disappear.\n\n\nWill taxes rise to pay for Medicare for All?\n\nTo that, he would raise taxes on income over $250,000, reaching a 52 percent marginal rate on income over $10 million. He suggested a wealth tax on the top 0.1 percent of households.\n\n\nWill Medicare take private coverage away from over 180 million Americans?\n\nit would mean that the roughly 180 million Americans who have private insurance would see their plans canceled.\n\n\nIs Medicare for All preferable to the current system of private insurance?\n\nMedicare for All is much more generous than the current Medicare program. Right now, the Medicare program is for Americans 65 and over; they receive care, but they\u2019re also responsible for part of the costs. Unlike traditional Medicare, Sanders\u2019 Medicare for All would cover medical bills completely, with no burden on the patient. There would be no Medigap insurance or Medicare Advantage.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWhen the wind stops blowing, that\u2019s the end of your electric (power).\n\n\nAre electricity grids solely dependent on wind?\n\nNo\n\n\nIs wind power reliable?\n\nBut in a report released Thursday and an accompanying webinar, experts with the American Wind Energy Association (AWEA) explained how wind can actually be seen as a more reliable source than conventional power plants \u2014 one that contributes to rather than inhibits the stability of the grid as a whole.\n\n\nCan wind Power be stored?\n\nPumping water back behind hydroelectric dams has been used for decades as a form of storage that absorbs excess generation from the grid and generates electricity later when it is needed by releasing the water to drive a turbine. Now, lithium-ion battery storage in the form of large battery banks is becoming more commonplace in homes, communities, and at the utility-scale.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald trump claims When the wind stops blowing, that\u2019s the end of your electric (power)\n\n\nIs wind power a reliable source of electricity?\n\nYes\n\n\nDid Donald J Trump say that, ...When the wind stops blowing, that\u2019s the end of your electric\n\nYes\n\n\nWhere did Donald Trump say \""when the wind stops blowing, that\u2019s the end of your electric\""?\n\nCPAC 2019\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWe have created \""5.3 million new jobs, including over, now, 600,000 beautiful, brand-new manufacturing jobs.\""\n\n\nUnder Donald Trump did the USA create 5.3 million new jobs?\n\nThe 5.3 million number appears to be slightly higher than the official number from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, which says 4.9 million jobs have been created since January 2017.\n\n\nHow many new jobs were created in U.S.A by President Donald Trump administration ?\n\nTrump's plan would boost the size of the economy by about 11% in the long run and create about 5.3 million new jobs.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald trump made claims about the veterans choice program being something that people has failed to create for four decades.\n\n\nWhen was the Veterans Choice program \""To improve the access of veterans to medical services from the Department of\nVeterans Affairs, and for other purposes.\"" first enacted in the US?\n\nThe act was approved on August 7, 2014.\n\n\nWho was US President in 2014?\n\nBarack Obama was US President from 2009\u20132017.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald trump claims \""One in three women is sexually assaulted on the dangerous journey north.\""\n\n\nAre the assault incidents still occuring in 2019?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonal d trump claims \""The unemployment rate has reached the lowest in over 51 years. And African American, \u2026 Hispanic American, Asian American unemployment rates are at their all-time historic lows.\""\n\n\nWhen did Donald Trump become president?\n\nIn office\nJanuary 20, 2017 \u2013 January 20, 2021\n\n\nWhat was the rate of African American unemployment in January 2017?\n\n7.5%\n\n\nWhat was the rate of African American unemployment in March 2019?\n\n6.5%\n\n\nWhat was the rate of Hispanic unemployment in January 2017?\n\n5.8%\n\n\nWhat was the rate of Hispanic unemployment in March 2019?\n\n4.5%\n\n\nWhat was the rate of unemployment for Asians In January 2017?\n\n3.8%\n\n\nWhat was the rate of Asian unemployment in March 2019?\n\n3.0%\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCancer is Candida or Fungus.\n\n\nWhat is cancer\n\nCancer is when abnormal cells divide in an uncontrolled way\n\n\nHow does cancer start\n\nMost cancers start due to gene changes that happen over a person\u2019s lifetime. \nSometimes cancers start due to inherited faulty genes passed down in families but this is rare.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCORY AQUINO's Presidency of the Philippines is unconstitutional.\n\n\nWas CORY AQUINO's Presidency of the Philippines ruled legitimate by any governing body?\n\nIn a May 22, 1986 ruling, the Supreme Court resolved three petitions which questioned the legality of Aquino\u2019s presidency, saying \u201cthe people have made the judgment\u201d. \n\nThe court said, in part: \u201cFor the legitimacy of the Aquino government is not a justiciable matter. It belongs to the realm of politics where only the people of the Philippines are the judge. And the people have made the judgment; they have accepted the government of President Corazon C. Aquino which is in effective control of the entire country so that it is not merely a de facto government but is in fact and law a de jure government. Moreover, the community of nations has recognized the legitimacy of the present government.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBuncombe County Sheriff Quentin Miller says an ICE detainer request is not a valid warrant.\n\n\nWhat was the Sheriff Quentin Miller's stance on ICE detainers\n\nEffective immediately, it is the policy of the Buncombe County Sheriff\u2019s Office and the Buncombe County Detention Center that ICE detainers will not be honored.\n\n\nWhat is an ICE detainer\n\nICE detainers, also known as ICE holds or immigration detainers, are requests that Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) sends to local enforcement agencies (e.g. police, sheriff, local jail) asking for information about a person who is about to be released from custody and/or asking that the local agency hold that person for an extra amount of time in order to facilitate their deportation.\n\n\nDo ICE retainers carry any judicial authority\n\nICE detainers are not judicial warrants. An arrest warrant is an order signed by a judge that allows a police officer to detain a person because there is \u201cprobable cause\u201d to believe that the person has committed a crime. \u201cProbable cause\u201d is the standard of proof that the government must show in order to deprive a person of his or her liberty under the Fourth Amendment.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBlake Griffin, a forward for the Detroit Pistons basketball team, will pay $258,000 per month in child support to his ex Brynn Cameron.\n\n\nWho is Blake Griffin's ex partner?\n\nBlake Griffin's ex was Brynn Cameron\n\n\nDoes Blake Griffin's have a child with his ex Brynn Cameron?\n\nBlake Griffin and Brynn Cameron have two children together\n\n\nDoes Blake Griffin pay child support to Brynn cameron?\n\nRadar Online reported that Griffin, 29, was ordered by the Los Angeles Superior Court to pay a sum of $258,000 a month in child support, citing court documents.\n\n\nHave Griffin or his ex-fianc\u00e9e, Brynn Cameron given a statement on the amount of child support payments?\n\nThe recent reports of the financial details of the child support agreement between Blake Griffin and Brynn Cameron are inaccurate. Both sides have settled amicably and are moving forward with co-parenting their two children,\"" a statement provided reads\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTrump promised during the campaign not to cut Social Security or Medicare, his proposed 2019 budget included cuts of $500 billion to Medicare and $72 billion to Social Security\n\n\nWhat is Social Security?\n\nSocial security is the protection that a society\nprovides to individuals and households to\nensure access to health care and to\nguarantee income security, particularly in\ncases of old age, unemployment, sickness,\ninvalidity, work injury, maternity or loss of a\nbreadwinner.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n50% of all new jobs in South Africa, in the past year, were created in the Western Cape.\n\n\nHow many jobs in Western Cape were created between quarter 3 2017 and quarter 3 2018?\n\n95,000 which equals 50.5%.\n\n\nWhen was the manifesto released?\n\n23 February 2019.\n\n\nDid the DA use the older data rather than the new data released in February 12th 2019?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nYouth unemployment in South Africa is amongst the highest in the world.\n\n\nwhat country had the highest rate of unemployment in the world\n\nAccording to The Economist\u2019s Pocket World in Figures, South Africa has the highest rate of unemployment for young people in the world.\n\n\nwhat country had the highest rate of unemployment in the world\n\nAccording to Statistics South Africa (Stats SA), 38.2% of people aged between 15-34 are unemployed, which means more than one-third of young people in the labour force did not have a job in the first quarter of 2018.Stats SA\u2019s employment figures for 2018 found that 32.4% (approximately 3.3 million) young South Africans were not in employment, education, or training \u2013 implying that close to one-third of South African youths between the ages of 15 and 24 years were disengaged with the labour market in the first quarter of 2018.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere is no human-caused climate change\n\n\nWhat are the natural causes of climate change\n\nOrbital changes, volcanic eruptions, movement of crustal plates, etc.\n\n\nWhat are some unnatural activities that could contribute to climate change\n\nHuman activity is warming the planet. Since the use of coal, oil and gas became widespread after 1750, humans have added about 2,040 billion metric tons (Human CO2 emissions, 1750\u20132011: 2,040 \u00b1 310 gigatons) of heat-trapping carbon dioxide to the atmosphere, where it can linger for thousands of years\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe BJP government aims to cover 28.5 lakh hectare area under irrigation\n\n\nWill the area covered by irrigation be able to lead to an increase in crop yield\n\nSimply increasing the area under irrigation will not be sufficient to increase crop yield\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe BJP government has uploaded an infographic on their 48-months portal that makes claims about the Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchai Yojana (PMKSY). one such claim is - Facilitating farmers for installing solar water pumps in field irrigation.\n\n\nDid the PMKSY facilitate farmers for installing water pumps in field irrigation?\n\nThe PMSKY operating guidelines say 'efforts may be made for integration of micro irrigation with solar pumping units.'\n\n\nIs there any evidence that the government supported the installation of solar pumping units?\n\nYes\n\n\nDid the PMKSY want to facilitate farmers to install water pumps in their field irrigation systems?\n\nThe PMSKY operating guidelines say 'efforts may be made for integration of solar pumping units to be used in irrigation .\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSen. Kamala Harris is the aunt of \u201cEmpire\u201d actor Jussie Smollett\n\n\nIs Kamala Harris the aunt of Jussie Smollett?\n\nNo\n\n\nWhat is Jussie Smollett's mother's name\n\nHe married a beautiful African- American woman, Janet Smollett. Joel Smollett is not a well-known personality but rather known through his famous children.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFunding to the clothing and textile competitivenss programme will support 35,500 existing jobs.\n\n\nWhat is the aim of the incentive\n\nThe aim of the scheme is to provide support for the industry and to address challenges to upgrade productivity, product design, the hardware and the capital equipment. In line with our approach to funding initiatives, the incentive will be measured to show their impact and future funding will be based on proven outcomes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe South African Jobs Fund has created well over 200,000 jobs since its inception.\n\n\nWhen was the South African Jobs Fund created?\n\nThe Jobs Fund was announced by the President during the State of the Nation Address on 10 February, 2011. Following this announcement, the Jobs Fund was successfully launched in June 2011 by Minister of Finance and an amount of R9billion was set aside, towards the realisation of the objectives of the Jobs Fund\n\n\nHow many jobs had the Jobs Fund created by February 2019?\n\nAs at 31/12/2018 170,148 permanent jobs had been created, alongside 55,654 short term jobs.\n\n\nHow many jobs had the Jobs Fund created by February 2019?\n\nIn January 2019 it had created 225,981 sustainable jobs.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJobs for 1.1 million young people are supported by the Employment Tax Incentive (ETI) scheme in South Africa.\n\n\nHow many young people benefit from this scheme?\n\n31,000 employers claimed the money for 1.1 million employees in 2015/16\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA meme that asks \""When will liberals check out the Quran?\"" lists nine supposed quotes from the Muslim holy book.\n\n\nDo any of the quotes appear in the Quran?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMan who cited religious reasons for not paying his income taxes \u201chas won a historic lawsuit against the IRS.\u201d\n\n\nDid Michael Bowman won a historic lawsuit against the IRS ?\n\nThe judge dismissed the charge without prejudice, meaning prosecutors could seek a new indictment to replace it. Maddux said the government was considering its options.\n\nBowman still faces four counts of willful failure to file tax returns, a misdemeanor.\n\n\nDid Michael Bowman filed a motion asking the court to dismiss the whole case ?\n\nDefendant, Michael Bowman, through his attorney, Matthew \nSchindler, moves the Court to dismiss the indictment alleging violations of \n26 USC \u00a7\u00a7 7201 and 7203 because, as applied to him, these criminal charges \nviolate his right to maintain his conscience and freely practice his religion as \nguaranteed by the First Amendment to the United States Constitution and 42 \nUSC \u00a7 2000bb-1 (The Religious Freedom Restoration Act \u201cRFRA\u201d). This \nmotion is further supported by the following Memorandum of Law\n\n\nWhat was Michael Bowman alleged to have done ?\n\nProsecutors alleged that Bowman hasn't filed an accurate or timely income tax return since at least 1997. When the Oregon Department of Revenue stepped up its enforcement and began garnishing money from Bowman's bank account in January 2012, Bowman changed his method of financial transactions. He began cashing out his work checks, leaving a minimum balance in his bank account, between January 2012 through September 2014, according to the government. Defendant's altered bank behavior removed his income from the reach of taxing authorities and allowed him to avoid payment of assessed taxes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBill Gates is investing another $5 billion in South Africa.\n\n\nDoes the article provide proof that $5 billion is being invested in South Africa by Bill Gates?\n\nNo\n\n\nWhy was Nirav Modi in London?\n\neorge Hepburne Scott, extradition barrister representing Nirav Modi said said that Modi had come to the UK in January 2018 because o \nof an \u201cimminent IPO\u201d of his business here.\n\nHe arrived in the UK before any allegations or criminal complaints were made in India.\n\n\nWhat did Nirav Modi testify at his hearing?\n\nHe was asked by Mallon if he consented to extradition. He replied in a clear voice \""I do not consent.\""\n\nHe stood to confirm his date of birth and his address.\n\n\nWhy was Nirav Modi in London\n\nModi was in London in January 2018 of an imminent IPO of his business\n\n\nIs there evidence that BJP leaders forced Modi to flee India\n\nThere are only mentions of the allegations and the court hearing.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n[Funding] to the clothing and textile competitiveness programme\u2026 will support 35,500 existing job.\n\n\nWhat is the clothing and textile competitiveness programme in South Africa?\n\nThe Clothing and Textiles Competitiveness Programme (CTCP) is a programme of the Department of Trade and Industry (the dti\u2019s) and forms a core part of the implementation of the Customised Sector Programme (CSP\u2019s) for the Clothing, Textiles, Footwear, Leather & Leather Goods Industries. The CTCP\u2019s main objective is to assist industry in upgrading equipment, process, products and people, re-positioning South Africa to compete effectively against other low cost producing countries.\n\n\nHow many clothing and textile related jobs are there in South Africa?\n\nThe Clothing, Textiles, Footwear, and Leather (CTFL) industry is a big deal in South Africa. The CTFL industry currently makes up around 14% of manufacturing employment in the country. This means the sector facilitates an estimated 60 000 to 80 000 jobs.\n\n\nWhen was the scheme first established?\n\n2010\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn the Australian Government in 2019, Labor had twice the number of women the Liberals had in Parliament and on the frontbench.\n\n\nIn Australia in 2019, how many female representatives were there?\n\nIn 2019 30% of seat were held by women. There were 150 seats and 45 were held by women.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGenetically modified yeast, animal, bacterial and viral DNA in vaccines can be incorporated into the recipient\u2019s DNA causing unknown genetic mutations.\n\n\nCan DNA From a Vaccine insert itself into the recipients DNA causing unknown genetic mutations?\n\nOpportunity \u2013 DNA from the vaccine is not able to incorporate itself into cellular DNA. In fact, if this could be accomplished, gene therapy would be much easier than it has been.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nToday\u2019s minimum wage worker making $7.25 an hour has less buying power than a minimum wage worker in the 1960s.\""\n\n\nWhat is the equivalent of $1 in 2019 dollars?\n\n$8.57\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMercury (aka thimerosal or thiomersal) is in vaccines and can damage the brain, gut, liver, bone marrow, nervous system, and kidneys. It is linked to autoimmune disorders, including autism.\n\n\nIs there a link between thiomersal (also known as thimerosal) in vaccines and developing autism?\n\nValid scientific studies have shown there is no link between thimerosal and autism. In fact, autism rates have actually increased since thimerosal was removed from childhood vaccines. The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP), the American Medical Association (AMA), the CDC, and the Institute of Medicine (IOM) agree that science does not support a link between thimerosal in vaccines and autism.\n\n\nDoes the mercury-based chemical thiomersal (also known as thimerosal) in vaccines cause side effects?\n\nThere are some side effects of thimerosal in vaccines.\nThe most common side-effects are minor reactions like redness and swelling at the injection site. Although rare, some people may be allergic to thimerosal.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFarmers are declaring bankruptcy \""in record numbers\"" and \""the median income for U.S. farm households was -$1,548 in 2018.\""\n\n\nWhat are off farm resources?\n\nOff-farm sources\u2014including wage income, nonfarm business earnings, dividends, and transfers\u2014are the main contributor to income for most farm operator households in the United States, including the majority of residential and intermediate farm households (see glossary for definitions). These households, which derive less than half their income from farming, are not as affected by changes in farming costs and returns as are large commercial farms, but may be more susceptible to changes in the broader economy.\n\n\nAre farmers seeing a decline in their income and declaring bankruptcy in record numbers?\n\nMany farm households primarily rely on off-farm income: median off-farm income in 2021 is estimated at $82,809, an increase of 22 percent from $67,873 in 2020, and to continue increasing by 6.3 percent to $88,034 in 2022. The increase in 2021 was mainly due to higher earned income\u2014income from wages, salary, and nonfarm businesses\u2014which rose 54 percent from $32,428 in 2020 to $50,000 in 2021.\n\n\nAre bankruptcy levels at record highs for farmers?\n\nThe files in website below show that they are not and that they have been higher in previous years. \n2018 - 468 filings \n2010 - 707 filings\n\n\nHow many chapter 12 filings were recorded in 2017 and 2018\n\nIn 2017, there were 501 Bankruptcy filings while in 2018, it reduced to 498 filings compared to the 701 filings in 2010\n\n\nWhat was the median income for farm households in 2018\n\nAverage and median farmworker household incomes ranged from $20,000 to $24,999.5 By comparison, the median US household income for the same year was over $54,000 and the average household income exceeded $76,000\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFarm credit target raised to 11 lakh crore rupees for 2018-19\n\n\nWhat was the agricultural credit target for 2017-2018 in India?\n\nThe target for agricultural credit in 2017-18 has been fixed at a record\nlevel of ` 10 lakh crores.\n\n\nWhat was the agricultural credit target for 2018-2019 in India?\n\nOur Government has been steadily increasing the volume of\ninstitutional credit for agriculture sector from year-to-year from `8.5 lakh\ncrore in 2014-15 to `10 lakh crore in 2017-18. I now propose to raise this\nto `11 lakh crore for the year 2018-19.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nChina has a death penalty for drug dealers\n\n\nIs dealing drugs in China punishable by the death penalty?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFormer President Barack Obama would have gone to war with North Korea.\n\n\nHow likely was it that the US was on the precipice of war with North Korea during Obama's tenure?\n\nNot very likely, \""\""There was no crisis brewing or heightened tension at the end of the Obama presidency,\"" said Robert S. Ross, an Asia specialist with appointments at Boston College and Harvard University.\""\n\n\nWhat was Obama's strategy with North Korea during his time as president?\n\nThe overall policy toward North Korea during Obama\u2019s tenure was \""strategic patience\"" \u2014 the notion that \""if we ignore them, they will go away and eventually implode,\"" said John Pike, the director of globalsecurity.org.\n\nThere\u2019s room for disagreement about how effective \""strategic patience\"" was. But it was \""not the same thing as preparing for war, or planning a war, or even intending to conduct a war,\"" said Joseph DeThomas, a professor at the Penn State School of International Affairs. \""Obama was doing none of those. He was upgrading military deployments in order to deter North Korea and to reassure allies.\""\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn China, a drug dealer gets the death penalty. In America, a drug dealer gets a fine.\n\n\nWhat are the penalties for drug related offenses in the United States\n\nOne of the penalties of drug related offenses is incarceration\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Obama put more debt on the USA than any president in the history of our country combined.\n\n\nHow much debt the US government added under President Obama ?\n\nBased on quarterly data released by the US Treasury, the debt at the end of 2008 \u2014 just before Obama took office \u2014 stood at roughly $10,699,805,000,000. As of the third quarter of 2016, the most recent data available, the debt as Obama is set to leave office stood at $19,573,445,000,000.\n\nBased on the website USdebtclock.com, which extrapolates the US national debt in real time based on committed government spending, the debt will be roughly $19.97 trillion when President-elect Donald Trump takes office on Friday.\n\nThus, the national debt under Obama will have grown by about $9 trillion, or an increase of 86%.\n\nSome of this debt is attributable to bills passed by Obama's predecessor, George W. Bush, since the federal government's fiscal year budget operate differently from the calendar year. Also, both Bush and Obama rolled out large investment bills to help the US recover from the depths of the financial crisis.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWhen countries put people into the diversity visa lottery program, they\u2019re putting some very bad people in the lottery\n\n\nDo other countries put people into the DV programme?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn China, a drug dealer gets a thing called the death penalty. Our criminal list, a drug dealer gets a thing called, how about a fine?\n\n\nWhat is the penalty for drug related offences in China\n\nindividuals who smuggle, traffic, transport or manufacture drugs and meet certain conditions are to be punished with 15 years of fixed-term imprisonment, life imprisonment or death sentence, and confiscation of their properties.but data on executions is unreliable\n\n\nWhat are the penalties for drug possession and drug related offences in the United States\n\nAs a general rule, federal judges must impose a minimum term of imprisonment upon defendants convicted of various controlled substance (drug) offenses and drug-related offenses. The severity of those sentences depends primarily upon the nature and amount of the drugs involved, the defendant\u2019s prior criminal record, any resulting injuries or death\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe US has chain migration, where a family member can bring in 20+ people and that is what happened on the West Side highway. A young man killed eight people and brought in many people because of chain migration.\n\n\nWho is Trump referring to here?\n\nSayfullo Saipov, the Uzbekistan-born suspect on trial for the 2017 truck attack in New York,\n\n\nIs it possible for an immigrant to bring 20+ other family members?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe U.S. will have a national emergency and will then be sued in the Ninth Circuit.\n\n\nWhat is the Ninth Circuit in the U.S?\n\nThe United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit is a federal appellate court with appellate jurisdiction. It hears appeals from all of the circuit courts within its jurisdiction and its rulings may be appealed to the Supreme Court of the United States.\n\nThe Ninth Circuit is the largest appellate court with 29 authorized judicial posts. Appeals are heard in the James R. Browning Federal Courthouse in San Francisco, California, th\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLawsuits challenging the emergency order to secure funding for a border wall shouldn't be heard in the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals.\n\n\nWhat is the emergency order to secure funding for a border wall?\n\nPresident Donald Trump has officially declared a national emergency in order to secure funding for his border wall. \nTrump is issuing the declaration under the National Emergencies Act of 1976, which lets presidents issue an emergency declaration but under certain constraints \u2014 namely, Trump can only use specific powers Congress has already codified by law, and he has to say which powers he\u2019s using. The act doesn\u2019t define what counts as an emergency\u2026 there\u2019s enough ambiguity in the law to let Trump declare an emergency. But the maneuver may not stand up to legal scrutiny once challenged in court. He is effectively trying to circumvent Congress \u2014 which is supposed to have the \u201cpower of the purse\u201d and has decided against funding his border wall.\n\n\nWhich US states are part of the border wall between the US and Mexico?\n\nU.S. states along the border are California, Arizona, New Mexico, and Texas.\n\n\nWhat lawsuits could emerge in the border states as a result of the emergency order to secure funding for the border wall?\n\nLong before Trump\u2019s emergency declaration, one likely source of resistance has been clear: people who own land along the US-Mexico border where Trump wants the wall to be built.\nThe federal government can legally invoke \u201ceminent domain,\u201d a power to take private land or property and convert it into public use enshrined within the US Constitution, but if Trump tries to do so for the border wall, he could very well face a fight. Landowners could sue, as they did after Bush\u2019s order, to keep the government from taking their land.\n\n\nAre any of the border states covered by the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nYou have the lottery \u2014 It\u2019s a horror show. Because when countries put people into the lottery, they\u2019re not putting you in. They\u2019re putting some very bad people in the lottery. It\u2019s common sense.\n\n\nIs the'' diversity lottery program'' in the U.S insecure?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Obama put more debt on this country than any president in the history of our country combined.\n\n\nWho is responsible for the debt?\n\nThe Obama administration is not solely responsible for the debt increase. A chunk of the debt is a consequence of spending decisions predating Obama\u2019s terms. Congress is also responsible for tax and spending levels.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Donald Trump will sign a national emergency which has been signed many times before. It's been signed by other presidents from 1977 or so, it gave the presidents the power. There's rarely been a problem.\n\n\nUnder what conditions can a national emergency be called\n\nAny authority granted to the President by section 1702 of this title may be exercised to deal with any unusual and extraordinary threat, which has its source in whole or substantial part outside the United States, to the national security, foreign policy, or economy of the United States, if the President declares a national emergency with respect to such threat.\n\n\nWhat power does a national emergency confer on the president\n\nWhen the President declares a national emergency, no powers or authorities made available by statute for use in the event of an emergency shall be exercised unless and until the President specifies the provisions of law under which he proposes that he, or other officers will act.\n\n\nDid Trump declare a national emergency?\n\nAfter more than a month of threats, a government shutdown, and bipartisan action by Congress, President Trump has finally declared a national emergency to spend billions of taxpayer dollars on his border wall obsession\n\n\nHave other presidents signed this act before ?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nYou have chain migration. Where a bad person comes in, brings 22 or 23 or 35 of his family members, because he has his mother, his grandmother, sister, cousin, uncle. They are all in. You know what happened on the west side highway? That young wise guy drove over and killed eight people... He had many people brought in because he was in the United States.\n\n\nHow does chain migration work\n\nU.S. citizens and lawful permanent residents (LPRs) can sponsor certain family members for a visa that provides permanent residence, also known as a \u201cgreen card.\u201d\n\n\nHow many visas can be issued to relatives of someone in the US\n\nTo ensure that family visas are not issued just to immediate relatives, immigration law requires that at least 226,000family visas be allocated through the family preference categories\n\n\nHow does chain migration work?\n\nU.S. citizens and lawful permanent residents (LPRs) can sponsor certain family members for a visa that provides permanent residence, also known as a \u201cgreen card.\u201d\n\n\nWhat is chain migration?\n\nCritics of family-based immigration describe the ability of immigrants \u2014 who become green-card holders and citizens \u2014 to sponsor their relatives as a \u201cchain\u201d of migration. Concerns about \u201cchain migration\u201d are criticisms of our existing legal immigration system and the ability of family members to sponsor their close family members for immigrant visas.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS chain migration allows a bad person to come into the US, and bring 22 or 23 or 35 of his family members because he has his mother, his grandmother, sister, cousin, uncle.\n\n\nCan you bring relatives into the US?\n\nNeither U.S. citizens nor lawful permanent residents can directly petition for an aunt, uncle, cousin, niece, nephew, in-law relative or grandparent to come to the United States.\n\n\nAre there restrictions on what relatives you can bring into the US?\n\nU.S. citizens and lawful permanent residents (green card holders) can bring certain family members to the United States to live here permanently.\n\nBut there are restrictions. No one can directly petition for an aunt, uncle, cousin, niece, nephew, in-law relative or grandparent, according to USCIS.\n\n\nAre there situations where for example an aunt or uncle could be allowed into the US?\n\nTheoretically, one immigrant\u2019s arrival in the United States could lead to the immigration of an aunt or uncle \u2014 if the first immigrant becomes a U.S. citizen and petitioned a parent, that parent could eventually become a U.S. citizen and petition his or her siblings.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe U.S. may be using one of the national emergencies that President Barack Obama signed having to do with cartels, criminal cartels.\n\n\nHow many national emergency declarations are still in effect in the USA?\n\n31\n\n\nDid Barack Obama declare a national emergency Blocking Property of Transnational Criminal\nOrganizations ?\n\nYes\n\n\nDoes EO 13581 have any relevance to securing funding for a border wall between the USA and Mexico?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA big majority of the big drugs, the big drug loads don't go through US ports of entry.\n\n\nWhat drugs are considered to be \u201cbig drugs\u201d in the United States?\n\nThe most commonly abused drugs are:\nMarijuana\nCocaine\nOpiates e.g. Heroin\nMethamphetamine\n\n\nOf all the big drugs seized by US officials in 2018, what percentage were seized at US ports of entry (as opposed to being seized between ports of entry along the border)?\n\nAccording to U.S. Customs and Border Protection statistics, 90 percent of heroin seized along the border, 88 percent of cocaine, and 84 percent of the methamphetamine in the 2018 fiscal year was caught trying to be smuggled in at legal crossing points.\nThe exception is marijuana, only 39 percent of which was seized at ports of entry, according to the CBP.\n\n\nIf US government data shows the majority of the drugs seized along the border were seized at the ports of entry, does this conclusively prove that most drugs in the US come through legal ports of entry?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nnearly half\"" of House US Republicans have supported a nonpartisan redistricting bill.\n\n\nWhat was the Republican/Democrat split in the House at time of claim?\n\nThere were 65 Republicans and 55 Democrats in the North Carolina House of Representatives.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNet migration to the UK could be 100,000 higher after Brexit under the government\u2019s plans.\n\n\nWhat was the net population migration from the EU to the UK in 2019?\n\n\""An estimated 202,000 citizens from other EU countries immigrated to the UK in the year to September 2018, and about 145,000 emigrated abroad. So EU \u2018net migration\u2019 was around 57,000.\""\n\""Estimated non-EU net migration, meanwhile, is 261,000 a year\""\n57,000 plus 261,000 is a net migration of 308,000.\n\n\nHow might Brexit affect net migration into the UK?\n\n\""A conservative estimate is that the United Kingdom would continue to receive an inflow of 500,000 or more immigrants per year, with annual net migration above 200,000.\""\n\n\nDid Migration Watch withdraw this claim?\n\nWe have decided to withdraw the paper issued today on post-Brexit migration levels. There was an error in the calculations which was unfortunately overlooked at the final stages of preparation. We apologise for the error and will rectify it in the course of producing a revised version.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGreen New Deal would eliminate air travel\n\n\nWhat is listed in the Green New Deal FAQ's about air travel.\n\nTo totally overhaul transportation by massively expanding electric vehicle manufacturing, build charging stations everywhere, build out highspeed rail at a scale where air travel stops becoming necessary, create affordable public transit available to all, with goal to replace every combustion-engine vehicle - as listed under 'National mobilization our economy through 14 infrastructure and industrial projects.' - Every project strives to remove greenhouse gas emissions and pollution from every sector of our economy, as part of the 'Resolution Summary'\n\n\nDoes the FAQ documentation propose a plan to eliminate or outlaw air travel in the next 10 years?\n\nNo\n\n\nHow does the FAQ documentation explain net-zero versus zero emissions?\n\nWe set a goal to get to net-zero, rather than zero emissions, in 10 years because we aren\u2019t sure that we\u2019ll be able to fully get rid of farting cows and airplanes that fast, but we think we can ramp up renewable manufacturing and power production, retrofit every building in America, build the smart grid, overhaul transportation and agriculture, plant lots of trees and restore our ecosystem to get to net-zero.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMississippi passed the 5-71-226 Anti-Youth Subversion Act banning talking to minors about atheist Richard Dawkins.\n\n\nDid Mississippi pass the 5-71-226 Anti-Youth Subversion Act banning talking to minors about atheist Richard Dawkins?\n\nNo\n\n\nWhen was the law passed\n\nThis law was not passed and a page explains it as satire\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPrior to 2019, South Korea was paying $500 million a year under a cost-sharing deal that helps fund American military forces in that country..\n\n\nIs 8% less of 924,000,000 greater than 500,000 ?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFact checkers did not hold Obama accountable for his promises on the care act.\n\n\nDid Obama make promises on the care act ?\n\nThese promises included:\n\n Universal coverage\n\n PROMOTED\n No new taxes on the middle class\n Annual premium savings of $2,500\n No increase in the deficit\n You can keep your plan if you like it\n\nI will address these in reverse order since it is probably the easiest to prove even to Obamacare admirers (after all, even left-leaning Politifact.com has labeled this promise the 2013 Lie of the Year).\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere were 1,200 murders in 2018 in Juarez, Mexico compared with 23 just across the border in El Paso, Texas, US, due to the construction of the border fence.\n\n\nWhen was the border fence constructed at El Paso?\n\nConstruction started on the fencing in the El Paso sector in 2008 and had finished by mid-2009.\n\n\nWhat was the violent crime rate in El Paso before the border fence was constructed?\n\nThe city had the third-lowest violent crime rate among 35 U.S. cities with a population over 500,000 from 2005 to 2007 -\u2013 all before construction on the fence began. And, according to the Uniform Crime Reports from the FBI, between 1993 and 2006 the number of violent crimes dropped by more than 34 percent.\n\n\nWhat do the statistics show on the history of violent crime in El Paso?\n\nLooking broadly at the past 30 years, the rate of violent crime reached its peak in 1993, when more than 6,500 violent crimes were recorded.\n\nBut between 1996 and 2006, the number of violent crimes reported by law enforcement fell by more than 34 percent and less than 2,700 crimes were reported.\n\nFrom 2006 to 2011 \u2014 two years before the fence was built to two years after \u2014 the number of violent crimes recorded in El Paso increased by 17 percent.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nActor and legendary comedian Bill Murray has died.\n\n\nWho is Bill Murray?\n\nActor William James Murray is a comedy icon best known for his popular 'Saturday Night Live' characters and movie classics such as 'Meatballs,' 'Caddyshack' and 'Ghostbusters.' He was nominated for an Oscar for his seriocomic role in 'Lost in Translation.'\n\n\nHow does Conservative Tears describe its website content?\n\nEverything on this website is fiction. It is not a lie and it is not fake news because it is not real. If you believe that it is real, you should have your head examined. Any similarities between this site\u2019s pure fantasy and actual people, places, and events are purely coincidental and all images should be considered altered and satirical.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA diet based on your blood type fights fatigue.\n\n\nWhat are the dietary suggestions for fighting fatigue ?\n\nHave a good look at your diet \u2013 it\u2019s very important if you want more energy in your daily life. Suggestions include:\n\n Drink plenty of water \u2013 sometimes you feel tired simply because you\u2019re mildly dehydrated. A glass of water will help do the trick, especially after exercise.\n Be careful with caffeine \u2013 anyone feeling tired should cut out caffeine. The best way to do this is to gradually stop having all caffeine drinks (that includes coffee, tea and cola drinks) over a three-week period. Try to stay off caffeine completely for a month to see if you feel less tired without it.\n Eat breakfast \u2013 food boosts your metabolism and gives the body energy to burn. The brain relies on glucose for fuel, so choose carbohydrate-rich breakfast foods such as cereals or wholegrain bread.\n Don\u2019t skip meals \u2013 going without food for too long allows blood sugar levels to dip. Try to eat regularly to maintain your energy levels throughout the day.\n Eat a healthy diet \u2013 increase the amount of fruit, vegetables, wholegrain foods, low fat dairy products and lean meats in your diet. Reduce the amount of high fat, high sugar and high salt foods.\n Don\u2019t overeat \u2013 large meals can drain your energy. Instead of eating three big meals per day, try eating six mini-meals to spread your kilojoule intake more evenly. This will result in more constant blood sugar and insulin levels. You\u2019ll also find it easier to lose excess body fat if you eat this way.\n Eat iron rich foods \u2013 women, in particular, are prone to iron-deficiency (anaemia), which can lead to feeling fatigued. Make sure your diet includes iron-rich foods such as lean red meat.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFor 50 years, prior to 2019, only 2.3 million Kenyans were connected to electricity.\n\n\nHow many people were connected to electricity in Kenya prior to 2019?\n\nAround 2.3 million people\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Kenyan railway was planned by the government for 30 years.\n\n\nWhen was the Kenyan Railway agreed on?\n\n2008\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n12,000 kilometres of tarmac in Kenya, were constructed in 50 years.\n\n\nAre all roads in kenya made of tarmac?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIt is a constitutional requirement in Kenya, that when the president is away, the deputy president must be in the country.\n\n\nWhat does the Constitution say about the president and deputy?\n\nSubject to Article 134, when the President is absent or is temporarily incapacitated, and during any other period that the President decides, the Deputy President shall act as the President.\n\n\nHas there been an issue before with the president and deputy being away at the same time?\n\nBoth the president and the deputy president were away on Wednesday February 26.\n\nBoth President Kenyatta and his deputy have argued in before the ICC where they are both charged with crimes against humanity that the constitution does not allow them to be out of the country at the same time.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe number of people on health insurance in Kenya has increased from 3 million to 7 million in a record five years.\n\n\nWhat is Kenya's National Hospital Fund?\n\nThe Fund's core mandate is to provide medical insurance cover to all its members and their declared dependants (spouse and children).\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe current Kenyan government has connected 6.9 million people to electricity in the last five years.\n\n\nHow many Kenyans were connected to the electricity grid in 2018?\n\nA total of 6,761,090\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFor 50 years only 2.3 million Kenyans were connected to electricity.\n\n\nWhen did Kenya gain independence?\n\n1963\n\n\nAfter 50 years (in 2013) how many Kenyans were connected to the electricity grid?\n\n2,323,187\nPage 20 says 2,766,441 in 2014 and that was an increase of 443,254 since 2013.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Kenyan government has connected 6.9 million people to electricity between 2013 and 2018.\n\n\nHow many Kenyan households were connected to the electricity grid in 2018?\n\n6,761,090 million at 30 June 2018.\n\n\nHow many Kenyan households were connected to the electricity grid in 2013?\n\n2,766,441 million at 30June 2014 minus 292,337 connected in 2013/14 = 2,474,104 at 30 June 2013.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Kenyan government connected 6.9 million people to electricity supply, in the period 2014 to 2019.\n\n\nWhen did the current administration come into office?\n\nIn June 2013\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe number of people on health insurance in Kenya has increased from 3 million to 7 million in a record five years.\n\n\nWhat is 7,657,463 - 4,713,662\n\n2,943,801\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2013, on the 50th anniversary of Kenya\u2019s independence, 2.33 million were connected to the power grid.\n\n\nWas what the Kenyan Power customer base in 2012/2013?\n\nAccording to the bar chart in the Kenya Power Annual Report for the financial years ended 30 June 2014 the customer base in 2012/2013 was 2,330, 962.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Kenyan government has constructed 7,000 kilometres of tarmac between 2014 and 2019, while 12,000 kilometres were constructed in 50 years.\n\n\nHow much tarmac does Kenya have in total?\n\nKenya has a total road network of 161,451 km, according to the 2017/2018 annual public roads programme published by the Kenya Roads Board.\n\n\nHow much was built between 2013-2017?\n\nBut a January 2018 report by the national treasury showed that between the financial years of 2013/2014 and 2016/2017, some 1,919 km of bitumen road were built.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe railway has been in the books of our government for 30 years \u2013 it was not built\n\n\nWhat is the railway like in Kenya?\n\nThe Standard Gauge Railway (SGR) project is one of Kenya's Vision 2030 flagship projects that will play an important role in improving the transport system as well as strengthening cooperation among East Africa Community (EAC) Member states and promote economic development of the region.\n\nThe old meter gauge line, initially called the Uganda Railway, was built between 1896 and 1901, a time when the land had yet to acquire the name Kenya. For British colonists, it was a vast yet insignificant land that stood between them and the rich resources in Uganda. To open up Uganda, to tighten control over the \""British East Africa\"" and to end the then notorious slave trade, the British government decided to lay a rail line to link the port of Mombasa and Uganda.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe standard gauge railway has been in the books of the Kenyan government for 30 years but it was not built.\n\n\nWhen are the earliest references to building a standard gauge railway in Kenya?\n\nOctober 28 2009\u2013 Kenya and Uganda have agreed to expedite the development of an efficient railway system that will link the port of Mombasa with Kampala, Southern Sudan, Rwanda, Burundi and the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC).\n \nSpeaking on Tuesday during bilateral talks at State House Nairobi, President Mwai Kibaki and Uganda\u2019s President Yoweri Museveni directed that a Joint Ministerial Commission (JMC) be established to work on ways of developing a new standard-gauge railway line that will reduce transport costs.\n\n\nWas the planning of gauge railway was being done by the Kenyan government for 30 years ?\n\n.No, the earliest reference to this project emerged during a summit of the Eastern African Community in 2004. In 2009, a regional Northern Corridor Initiative between Kenya, Uganda, and Rwanda was formed to promote a sustainable freight transport system, which would later expand to other countries in the Great Lakes Region.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenya has built 7000 kilometres of tarmac in the last 5 years compared to only 12,000 constructed in the last 50 years.\n\n\nHow much tarmac has been laid in the 5 years between 2013-2018?\n\nA January 2018 report by the national treasury showed that between the financial years of 2013/2014 and 2016/2017, some 1,919 km of bitumen road were built.\n\n\nHow much tarmac has been laid in the 5 years between 2013-2018?\n\nIn 2017, the national statistics office said that bitumen roads had increased to 20,600 km, or by 9,400 km. In 2016, the agency had the tarmac road network at 14,500 km, meaning 6,100 km of road was added in just one year. (Note: In the same year the statistics office also has a figure of 11,796 km of tarmac road.)\n\n\nDid Kenya construct 7,000 kilometres of tarmac within 5 yrs by 2018 ?\n\nAccording to the latest data, his regime has built 80,000 kilometres of roads between 2013 and 2018, taking Kenya\u2019s road network to 246,757 kilometres.\nNotably, Uhuru\u2019s administration has increased the length of tarmacked roads by 6,000km to 17,600km in 2018. This claim is true and can be checked in the source.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe SGR railway line, currently being built in Kenya, has been in the books of the Kenyan government for 30 years \u2013 it was not built.\n\n\nWhen was Kenya\u2019s SGR railway project first developed?\n\nIn October 2008 Kenya\u2019s President Mwai Kibaki and Uganda\u2019s President Yoweri Museveni directed that a Joint Ministerial Commission (JMC) be established to work on ways of developing a new standard-gauge railway line that will reduce transport costs.\n\n\nWhen was the current Kenyan President Uhuru Kenyatta elected?\n\nIn 2013, Uhuru Kenyatta was elected as the 4th and current president of Kenya after being re-elected back in office in 2017.\n\n\nWhen did construction of the Kenyan SGR railway line start?\n\nThe Standard Gauge Railway (SGR) has been under construction since October 2014.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe diaspora remittances (money sent by a person in a foreign land to their home country) contributed upwards of KSh290 billion to the Kenya economy in 2019.\n\n\nWas the diaspora remittances contributed KSh290 billion to the Kenya economy in 2019 ?\n\nIn 2018 remittances were at US$2.697 billion. Using the central bank\u2019s exchange rate for 8 February 2019, when Ruto made the claim, this works out to KSh270.1 billion. Nearly half was from North America.\nThe deputy president said the amount was \u201cupwards\u201d of KSh290 billion, so we rate his claim is therefore false.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRemittances in Kenya, contributed around KSh290 billion last year.\n\n\nWhat are remittances in Kenya?\n\nA remittance is money sent by a person in a foreign land to his or her home country. Due to the huge sums involved, remittances are now being recognised as an important contributor to the country\u2019s growth and development.\n\nThe Central Bank of Kenya conducts a survey on remittance inflows every month through formal channels that include commercial banks and other authorised international remittances service providers in Kenya.\n\n\nHow much were the remittances in Kenya in 2018?\n\nRemittances in Kenya ranged between 205,134 and 266,186 million dollars.\n\n\nUsing the latest data, what were Kenya's remittance contributions in 2018?\n\nCalculating 2018 monthly diaspora remittances, there were US$2.697 billion in total.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIllegal immigrants in Australia are by law entitled to a job, welfare and $70,000\n\n\nIn 2019, were illegal immigrants in Australia entitled to a job by law?\n\nNo\n\n\nIn 2019, were illegal immigrants in Australia entitled to welfare by law?\n\nNo\n\n\nIn 2019, were illegal immigrants in Australia entitled to a payment of $70,000 by law?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver the past five years hundreds of thousands of new homes have been delivered in South Africa.\n\n\nHow many new homes will be built in SA in 2018?\n\nsic services. To promote density,\nintegration and sustainable urban living, over 62 000 affordable mediumdensity rental housing units are expected to be built, and an additional\n98 000 finance-linked individual subsidies for the affordable housing\nmarket will be provided\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCyril Ramaphosa's administration launched the Safe initiative in August 2018.\n\n\nWhen was the Safe initiative launched?\n\nThe Safe initiative was launched on 14 August 2018.\n\n\nDid Ramaphosa's administration launch the Safe initiative?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Cyril Ramaphosa's administration launched the Youth Employment Service, which is placing unemployed youth in paid internships in companies across the country\n\n\nPresident Cyril Ramaphosa is the president of which country\n\nHe is the president of South Africa\n\n\nWhich year was the Youth Employment Service established.\n\nThe Youth Employment Service (YES) was launched in 2018.\n\n\nWhich South African president initiated the Youth employment service\n\nPresident Cyril Ramaphosa\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nEvery month 17.5 million social grants are provided to South Africans\n\n\nHow many social grants are granted every month to South Africans?\n\nEvery month around 16.8 million social grants are deposited into the accounts of around 10 million South Africans.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe World Bank's annual Doing Business Report currently puts South Africa number 82 out of 190 countries that they have tracked with regard to being able to do business in an efficient way.\n\n\nIn what place does The world Bank's annual 'Ease of doing business' report place South Africa?\n\nSouth Africa is ranked 82, with a score of 66.03 in the DOING BUSINESS 2019 report from the world bank group.\n\n\nhow many countries are ranked in the world bank groups annual 'doing business' report?\n\nThe report ranks from 1st to 190th\n\n\nWhat is the The World Bank's annual Doing Business Report about?\n\nA series of annual reports investigating\nthe regulations that enhance business\nactivity and those that constrain it.\nDoing Business presents quantitative\nindicators on business regulation\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nEvery month 17.5 million social grants are provided to South Africans\n\n\nWhat is the monthly average of social grants given out in South Africa ?\n\nThe South African Social Security Agency (SASSA) issued social grants to more than 17 million beneficiaries each month for years 2017/18\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver the past five years, from 2013-2018 more than R1.3 trillion has been invested to build [infrastructure including] hundreds of thousands of new homes\n\n\nDid South Africa make significant progress with the provision of infrastructure where more than R1.3 trillion has been invested over the past five years?\n\nSome R1.26 trillion was spent on infrastructure in the last five financial years, according to numbers from the national treasury.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe World Bank's annual Doing Business Report currently puts South Africa number 82 out of 190 countries that they have tracked with regard to being able to do business in an efficient way.\n\n\nWhat was South Africa rank in the 2019 World Bank Doing Business Report?\n\nSouth Africa was ranked 82 with an EODB score of 66.03\n\n\nHow many countries were ranked in the 2019 World Bank Doing Business Report?\n\n190\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSouth African President Cyril Ramaphosa launched the Safe initiative in August 2018.\n\n\nWhat is the safe initiative?\n\nThe Sanitation Appropriate For Education (Safe) initiative, Its main objective is to replace unsafe school toilet facilities - like pit latrines - with safe ones.\n\n\nWhen was it launched?\n\nThe Sanitation Appropriate For Education (Safe) initiative was launched on 14 August 2018.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSince the Safe Initiative was launched in 2018, 699 schools have been provided with safe and appropriate sanitation facilities and projects and a further 1,150 schools are either in planning, design or construction stages\n\n\nWhat is the Safe Initiative and when was it launched in South Africa?\n\nThe Sanitation Appropriate For Education (Safe) initiative was launched on 14 August 2018.\n\n\nWhat is the Safe Initiative and when was it launched in South Africa?\n\nThe Sanitation Appropriate For Education (Safe) initiative is a social initiative to ensure that every school in the country has safe and appropriate sanitation facilities.\n\n\nHow many schools in South Africa were provided with sanitation through the SAFE Initiative, during the period August 2018 to February 2019?\n\nWhilst some evidence suggests that 787 schools have been completed, the information is not definitive and does not show whether the sanitation was part of the SAFE Initiative.\n\n\nHow many schools in South Africa were provided with sanitation through the SAFE Initiative, during the period August 2018 to February 2019?\n\nWhilst some evidence suggests that 787 schools have been completed, the information is not definitive and does not show whether the sanitation was part of the SAFE Initiative or through other measures.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSouth Africa's president RAmaphosa launched the Youth Employment Service, which is placing unemployed youth in paid internships in companies across the country during his tenure\n\n\nWhen did Cyril Ramaphosa become president of South Africa?\n\n15th Feb 2018\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver the 5 years to 2018 the SA government has invested more than R1.3 trillion in infrastructure.\n\n\nHow much did SA invest in infrastructure from 2013 to 2018?\n\nBetween 1998/99 and 2016/17, the public sector spent more than R2.7 trillion on infrastructure. The amount\nspent increased from R48 billion in 1998/99 to R249.9 billion in 2016/17, resulting in an average annual\nincrease of 5.2 per cent after discounting inflation. State-owned companies have been the biggest\ncontributors to public-sector expenditure over this period, spending R1.2 trillion in total. Municipalities and\nprovincial departments have also increased their infrastructure spending, contributing R554 billion and\nR643 billion respectively to build schools, hospitals, clinics and other community-related infrastructure.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe World Bank's annual Doing Business Report puts South Africa number 82 out of 190 countries with regard to being able to do business in an efficient way\n\n\nDoes the World Bank's Doing Business Report put South Africa as 82nd coutry out of 190 countries with regards to being able to do business in an efficient way?\n\nSouth Africa was ranked 82nd with a score of 66.03 in 2018.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver the past five years, more than R1.3 trillion has been invested to build [infrastructure including electrifying] more than a million homes in South Africa.\n\n\nAccording to the Department of Energy, how many homes were connected to the electricity grid from April 2014 to October 2018?\n\nNearly 1.2 Million homes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nEvery month, 17.5 million social grants are provided to South Africans.\n\n\nHow many social grants were provided to South Africans during the 2017/18 financial year?\n\nSouth Africans made an average of $17.509,995 each month in grants during the 2017\u201318 fiscal year, which ended in March 2018.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2017, South Africa recorded an inflow of foreign direct investment amounting to R17 billion.\n\n\nHow much did direct foreign investment in South Arica amount to for 2017?\n\nData from the UN Conference on Trade and Development shows that US$1.325 billion of foreign money was invested in South Africa in 2017.\n\n\nWhat does US$1.325 billion convert to in 2017 'R'?\n\nThis is about R17.3 billion at the 30 June 2017 exchange rate.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSince launching the Safe initiative South Africa has provided 699 schools with safe and appropriate sanitation facilities.\n\n\nWhen was South Africa's Safe initiative launched?\n\n14/08/2018\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSince South Africa launched the Safe initiative, 699 schools have been provided with safe and appropriate sanitation facilities and projects and a further 1,150 schools are either in planning, design or construction stages.\n\n\nCan these figures be verified?\n\nThere is very limited publicly available data on the scope, plans and progress regarding the Safe initiative,\u201d said Hopolang Selebalo, co-head of research for advocacy organisation Equal Education.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe World Bank's annual Doing Business Report currently puts South Africa number 82 out of 190 countries that they have tracked with regard to being able to do business in an efficient way\n\n\nWhat is The World Bank's annual Doing Business Report?\n\nThe World Bank Ease of Doing Business Report sheds light on how easy or difficult it is for a local entrepreneur to open and run a small to medium-size business when complying with relevant legal obligations.\n\n\nWhere did South Africa rank in The World Bank's annual Doing Business Report at the time the claim was made in February 2019?\n\nIn the Doing Business 2019 report South Africa ranked 82 out of 190 countries.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2017, South Africa recorded an inflow of foreign direct investment amounting to R17 billion\n\n\nWhat was the USD to ZAR exchange rate?\n\nAverage rate 30/06/2017 1:13.0864\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\u201cIn 2017, we recorded an inflow of foreign direct investment amounting to R17 billion.\u201d\n\n\nWhat is a Foreign direct investment?\n\nA foreign direct investment (FDI) is an investment in the form of a controlling ownership in a business in one country by an entity based in another country\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\u201cIn the past year we had 10 million tourists who came to our country, which is a huge increase .\u201d\n\n\nAre there any newer more up to date data sets for tourism numbers in S.A?\n\nYes\n\n\nWhat does the newest data show for SA tourism numbers?\n\n9 247 555 for Jan to Nov 2019.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe World Bank's annual Doing Business Report currently puts South Africa number 82 out of 190 countries that they have tracked with regard to being able to do business in an efficient way\n\n\nWhat is ''the annual doing business report'' from the world bank?\n\nDoing Business 2019 is the 16th in a\nseries of annual reports investigating\nthe regulations that enhance business\nactivity and those that constrain it.\n\n\nWhere does South Africa place on the report?\n\n82nd with a score of 66.03\n\n\nhow many countries are on the list in the report that places South Africa 82nd?\n\n190 countries are on the list.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOfficial international Red cross records reveal the actual Concentration camp total death during World War 2 toll was 271,301.\n\n\nWhat did he Red Cross say about the number of deaths caused by the holocaust\n\nIn September 1944 Red Cross delegates visited a restricted portion of Auschwitz under the escort of Nazi officials. About one million people already had been murdered there experts say and gassings would continue uninterrupted through the end of November 1944.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\u201cOver the past five years\u2026 [we\u2019ve built] two new universities.\u201d\n\n\nHow many universities have been built in South Africa between 2014 and 2019\n\nAccording to the budget review in 2018, it suggests that two universities have been built, The Sol Plaatje University and University of Mpumalanga\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2017, South Africa recorded an inflow of foreign direct investment amounting to R17 billion\n\n\nHow many Rand does the 2017 direct investment total equate to?\n\nThe exchange rate from June 2017 1 USD = 13.0648 ZAR. \n\nThis works our as around 22 billion Rand.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe World Bank's annual Doing Business Report currently puts South Africa number 82 out of 190 countries that they have tracked with regard to being able to do business in an efficient way.\n\n\nWhat is the most recent World Bank's annual Doing Business Report data at the time of the claim?\n\nData available in the Doing Business 2019 report is current as of May 1, 2018 based on regulatory reforms between June 2, 2017, and May 1, 2018.\n\n\nHow are countries ranked in the World Bank's annual Doing Business Report 2019?\n\nThe Doing Business 2019 report presents results for two aggregate measures: the ease of doing business score (formerly called the distance to frontier score) and the ease of doing business ranking, which is based on the ease of doing business score.\n\n\nWhat is South Africa's position in World Bank's 'Ease of doing business ranking' table for the Doing Business 2019 report?\n\nSouth Africa was ranked 82nd for the Doing Business 2019 report based on data current as of May 1, 2018.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver 700,000 children [accessed] early childhood education in the last financial year\n\n\nHow many children were in early childhood education according to the 2017 General household survey?\n\njust over 2 million children\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\u201cEvery month 17.5 million social grants are provided to South Africans.\u201d\n\n\nAre social grants provided to South Africans?\n\nYes\n\n\nHow many social grants are issued by the South African Social Security Agency?\n\nThe average for the 2017/18 financial year ending in March 2018 was 17,509,555 grants.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2017, South Africa recorded an inflow of foreign direct investment amounting to R17 billion.\n\n\nHow much foreign direct investment (FDI) did South Africa recorded in 2017 ?\n\nForeign direct investment into South Africa grew from $1.3 billion in 2017 to $7.1 billion (R98.6 billion) in 2018 - an increase of 446% - a new United Nations report found.\n\n\nWhat was South Africa\u2019s FDI confidence index in 2017 ?\n\nThe United Arab Emirates ranks 21st on the Index, with South Africa rounding out the Index in the 25th spot. \u201cThis could signal a desire by global investors to diversify the location of the FDI after several years of a \u2018flight to safety\u2019 trend.\u201d\n\n\nHow much of South Africa\u2019s foreign direct investment (FDI) flows dropped in 2017?\n\n\u200bForeign direct investment (FDI) flows to Africa slumped to $42 billion in 2017, a 21% decline from 2016, according to UNCTAD\u2019s World Investment Report 2018. Weak oil prices and harmful ongoing macroeconomic effects from the commodity bust saw flows contract in major host African economies.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2017, an inflow of foreign direct investment amounting to R17 billion was recorded in South Africa\n\n\nWhat value of foreign money was invested in South Africa in 2017?\n\nData from the UN Conference on Trade and Development shows that US$1.325 billion of foreign money was invested in South Africa in 2017. This is about R17.3 billion at the 30 June 2017 exchange rate.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\u201cWe launched the Safe initiative in August last year...\u201d\n\n\nDid over 700,000 children access early education in SA in 2019 within a year ?\n\nThe 2017 general household survey reported that just over 2 million children under the age of four were attending a \u201cday care centre, cr\u00e8che, early childhood development centre (ECD) playgroup, nursery school or preprimary school\u201d. The figures is downplayed.\n\n\nDid SA launch SAFE initiative in Auf 2018 ?\n\nThe Sanitation Appropriate For Education (Safe) initiative was launched on 14 August 2018.\n\n\nIn SA have 699 schools been provided with sanitation & 1150 in construction post SAFE ?\n\nThe president\u2019s figures were from December 2018, the department of basic education .\nSince then 88 more schools have been completed, bringing the total to 787,Companies that pledged to support the plan have also been meeting their obligations.\nIts unproven.\n\n\nWhen was the SAFE initiative launched in South Africa\n\nIt was launched on 14th August 2018\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUnder President Cyril Ramaphosa South Africa launched the Youth Employment Service, which is placing unemployed youth in paid internships in companies across the country\n\n\nHow many work experiences have occurred since the launch?\n\nAccording to its website, 319 companies have registered for the service so far but only 6,939 \u201cwork experiences\u201d have been confirmed.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2018, 10 million tourists visited South Africa\n\n\nHow many tourists came to South Africa in 2018\n\n9,464,950 tourists came in from January to November\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\u201cOver the past five years... more than R1.3 trillion has been invested to build [infrastructure including electrifying] more than a million homes.\u201d\n\n\nHow many homes in South Africa have been connection to the electricity grid between 2014 to 2018?\n\n1,164,758\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver the past five years\u2026 President Cyril's government has built two new universities in South Africa\n\n\nDid South Africa rank 82nd according to World Bank\u2019s ease of doing business index in 2018 ?\n\nYes, with as score of 66.03 South Africa is ranked at 82nd according to World Bank's \""ease of doing business\"". The data is for 2019 not 2018 though.\n\n\nHas SA launched the Youth Employement Service ?\n\nThe Youth Employment Service initiative was launched on 27 March 2018 with the aim of creating a million jobs for young people using \u201cinnovation and technological best practice\u201d.\nThis claim is correct.\n\n\nDid over 700,000 children accessed early childhood education in 2017 in SA ?\n\nIn 2017 State of the Nation address, he put the number at \u201cnearly one million children\u201d. This year, his figure is \u201cover 700,000\u201d.\n\n\nDid SA launch SAFE initiative in Aug 2018 ?\n\nThe Sanitation Appropriate For Education (Safe) initiative was launched on 14 August 2018.\n\n\nWere 699 schools provided with sanitation facilities and 1150 schools in planning,design & construction after SAFE initiative in SA ?\n\nSince then 88 more schools have been completed, bringing the total to 787, spokesperson Troy Martens told Africa Check. Companies that pledged to support the plan have also been meeting their obligations, Martens added.This fact is unproven.\n\n\nDid 10 million tourist visit SA by 2018 ?\n\n16.44 million tourists visited SA by 2018.This claim is true.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSouth Africa has launched the Youth Employment Service, which is placing unemployed youth in paid internships in companies across the country\n\n\nWas more than R1.3 trillion invested for more than a million homes with electricity in SA ?\n\nClose to 1.2 million homes were connected to the electricity grid from April 2014 to October 2018, according to the department of energy.\n\nThe April 2018 to October 2018 figures are provisional, as they haven\u2019t been audited yet.\n\n\nDid SA launch Youth Employment Service ?\n\nThe Youth Employment Service initiative was launched on 27 March 2018 with the aim of creating a million jobs for young people using \u201cinnovation and technological best practice\u201d.\n\n\nIs every month 17.5 million social grants are provided to South Africans ?\n\nThe South African Social Security Agency administers social grants. Its most recent data on grants is from December 2018, when 17,731,402 social grants were paid.\n\n\nDid SA launch Sanitation Appropriate For Education (Safe) in 2018 ?\n\nThe Sanitation Appropriate For Education (Safe) initiative was launched on 14 August 2018.Its main objective is to replace unsafe school toilet facilities - like pit latrines - with safe ones.\n\n\nHave 699 schools been provided with sanitation with further 1150 in queue in SA ?\n\nSince then 88 more schools have been completed, bringing the total to 787, spokesperson Troy Martens told\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\u201cWe have launched the Youth Employment Service, which is placing unemployed youth in paid internships in companies across the country.\u201d\n\n\nDid South Africa launch the Youth Employment Service, which is placing unemployed youth in paid internships in companies across the country?\n\nAccording to its website, 319 companies have registered for the service so far but only 6,939 \u201cwork experiences\u201d have been confirmed.\n\n\nDid South Africa launch the Youth Employment Service, which is placing unemployed youth in paid internships in companies across the country?\n\nYes it was launched on Tuesday, 27 March 2018\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSouth Africa launched the Safe (Sanitation Appropriate For Education) initiative in August 2018\n\n\nWhen was the Safe (Sanitation Appropriate For Education) initiative launched in South Africa?\n\nThe SAFE (Sanitation Appropriate for Education) campaign, launched at a breakfast with CEOs of major companies in Pretoria on Tuesday, 14th of August 2018, has already raised R45 million from the corporate sector to fix sanitation in schools, according to a press release from the department. The department said 3,898 schools needed sanitation.\n\n\nWhat are the steps to be taken after launching the SAFE (Sanitation Appropriate for Education) campaign?\n\nSouth African President Cyril Ramaphosa vowed to get rid of open pit latrines in schools across the country on Tuesday following numerous deaths, according to South Africa\u2019s Eyewitness News.\n\nRamaphosa said an audit will be conducted of the country\u2019s 25,000 schools over the next month, and then an infrastructure plan for replacing the latrines will be devised over the following three months. The government will then come up with a financing strategy for the project, with the partial help of private donors, and finally implement improved sanitation facilities, according to Eyewitness News.\n\nKey financing partners of the Sanitation Appropriate for Education (Safe) program include the Nelson Mandela Foundation and UNICEF\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver the past five years, we\u2019ve made significant progress with the provision of infrastructure. More than R1.3 trillion has been invested\n\n\nHow much has the South African government invested in Infrastructure between 2013-2018\n\nthe government plans to spend over R3.6-billion on upgrading and providing new infrastructure\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver the past five years, we\u2019ve made significant progress with the provision of infrastructure. More than R1.3 trillion has been invested.\u201d the president said about South Africa\n\n\nWhat is the total spending on public infrastructure in South Africa from 2013/14 to 2017/18?\n\nTotal of R1,259.8\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver 20 percent of Americans between the ages of 25-54 do not have a job, which is higher than was the case 19 years ago.\n\n\nwhat is the unemployment rate in the US\n\nThe U.S. jobless rate dropped to 3.7 percent in September \u2014 the lowest since 1969, though the economy added a lower-than-expected 134,000 jobs, the Bureau of Labor Statistics said.\n\n\nwhat is the unemployment rate in the US\n\nUnemployment rate - Not Seasonally Adjusted\nBaltimore city, MD\nUnited States\n1950\n1955\n1960\n1965\n1970\n1975\n1980\n1985\n1990\n1995\n2000\n2005\n2010\n2015\n2020\n0%\n2%\n4%\n6%\n8%\n10%\n12%\n14%\n16%\n195019551960196519701975198019851990199520002005201020152020\n\n\nis the unemployment rate in the US higher now (2019) than it was 20 years ago?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver the past five years South Africa have built two new universities.\n\n\nHow many new universities have been built in South Africa since 2014?\n\nSOUTH Africa is about to start building its first new universities since 1994. The Sol Plaatje University in Kimberley in the Northern Cape will welcome its first students in 2014, while work is also underway on Mpumalanga University, which will have campuses in Nelspruit and Siyabuswa. Construction of the R6 billion Sol Plaatje University is set to start this month and is expected to be completed by 2015.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver the past five years, from 2013 - 2018, more than R1.3 trillion has been invested to build [infrastructure including electrifying] more than a million homes\n\n\nDid South Africa spend nearly R1.3 trillion on public infrastructure in the period 2013-2018?\n\nYes\n\n\nSouth Africa spent nearly R1.3 trillion on public infrastructure in the period 2013-2018. Did this include building more than a million homes?\n\nNo\n\n\nSouth Africa spent nearly R1.3 trillion on public infrastructure in the period 2013-2018. Did this include electrifying more than a million homes?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver 700,000 children in South Africa [accessed] early childhood education in the last financial year of 2018\n\n\nAccording to experts how many children are in early childhood development facilities in South Africa in 2018?\n\n2017\nAttend 2.08 million\nDo not attend 3.77 million\n\n\nIs 2 million more than 700,000?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver the past five years South Africa has built two new universities.\n\n\nWhen was Sol Plaatje University in Kimberley, Northern Cape, South Africa opened?\n\n19 Sep 2013\nIt gives me great pleasure to welcome you to the launch of the Sol Plaatje University and celebrate the establishment of the first university in South Africa since we achieved democracy.\n\n\nWhen was Sol Plaatje University in Kimberley, Northern Cape, South Africa opened?\n\nTable D.7 Major infrastructure projects under way.\n\nUniversity of Mpumalanga Department of Higher\nEducation and Training -\nConstruct university with two campuses\nin Mbombela (main) and Siyabuswa by 2025 -\nBulk water and sewer\ninfrastructure undertaken in 2017.\n- 4 new buildings started\nconstruction in 2017 and will be completed during 2018.\n- 3 new facilities\nwill start in 2018.\n\nSol Plaatje University Department of Higher\nEducation and Training\n- Construct university in Kimberley by 2025.\n- 3 new buildings completed for the 2018\nacademic year.\n- Another 4 new\nbuildings will be completed for the 2019 academic year.\n\n\nWhen was University of Mpumalanga in Mbombela, South Africa established?\n\nUniversity of Mpumalanga is based in Mbombela, South Africa. It was established in 2014, initially accommodating a modest intake of one hundred and forty students.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2019 there were more women in the US workforce than ever before.\""\n\n\nHow many women were in the US workforce in February 2019?\n\nThere were 73.6 million US women in employment in January 2019, a fall from 73.9 million in the previous month.\n\n\nHow many women were in the US workforce in February 2019?\n\nThere were 76.7 million women in the US civilian labour force in January 2019, a fall from 76.8 million in the previous month.\n\n\nWhat percentage of women made up the US labor force participation in 2019?\n\nIn February 2019 it was 57.5%\n\n\nHas the US labor force participation rate for women been higher than 57.5%?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAccording to a 2017 Doctors Without Borders Report, more than 30 percent of women are sexually assaulted on the trek to the border.\n\n\nHow many people were surveyed about their journey to USA from Mexico ?\n\n429 migrants and refugees\nanswered SGBV questions\n\n\nWhat percent of the 429 surveyed were women?\n\n12 percent were female.\n\n\nWhat percent of Females surveyed had experienced sexual abuse?\n\n31.4%\n\n\nWhat percentage of women had experienced rape or direct sexual assault?\n\nConsidering only rape and other forms of direct sexual\nviolence, 10.7 percent of women surveyed reported this.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMaternal mortality rates show that mothers, especially black mothers, risk death to give birth in America.\n\n\nHow many black women die during child birth in the US?\n\nDuring 2014\u20132017, the pregnancy-related mortality ratio was 41.7 deaths per 100,000 live births for non-Hispanic Black women.\n\n\nHow many white women die during child birth in the US?\n\nDuring 2014\u20132017, the pregnancy-related mortality ratio was 13.4 deaths per 100,000 live births for non-Hispanic White women.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nChina produces 50,000 jobs every 24 hours.\n\n\nHow many jobs are produced in China every 24 hours?\n\ncalculated at around 35,600 jobs per day\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWe have created 5.3 million new jobs and importantly added 600,000 new manufacturing jobs.\n\n\nHow many new jobs have been created since Donald Trump became President?\n\n4.9million since January 2017 when Donald Trump took office.\n\n\nHow many new jobs created have been manufacturing jobs since Donald Trump became President?\n\n454,000 have been created since Donald Trump took office.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe United States is now the number one producer of oil and natural gas anywhere in the world.\n\n\nWhich country is the number one producer of oil and natural gas anywhere in the world?\n\nUnited States\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSince the Republican tax cuts became law, manufacturing plants are closing, layoffs are looming, and wages struggle to keep pace with the actual cost of living.\n\n\nDuring the period that the GOP tax bill was enacted to the time of the claim what is the status of total employment figures, and employment figures for the manufacturing sector in the United States?\n\n2018 experienced more job creation than the previous two years, with 2.6 million new jobs over the course of the year compared with 2.2 million in 2017 and 2.3 million in 2016. - The 284,000 manufacturing jobs created in 2018 was the most the industry has added in a calendar year since 1997.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRicher, older men in England more likely to drink to excess.\n\n\nWhat is classed as 'excess' drinking in England?\n\nDrinking more than 14 units of alcohol a week.\n\n\nWhat percent of men drink excessively in England?\n\n28% of men\n\n\nDoes drinking excessive alcohol increase with age?\n\nWhen questioned about drinking in 'the last week' The proportion of men and women drinking in the last week increased with age and was highest among both men and women aged 55 to 64 (72% and 63% respectively).\n\n\nDoes The likelihood of drinking over 14 units also increases in households with higher incomes?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFor the first time in 65 years America is a net exporter of energy\n\n\nHow much natural gas did the US export in 2018?\n\nSince exports of U.S. LNG began in 2016, over 1.3 trillion cubic feet of U.S. natural gas has been exported.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmericans pay vastly more than people in other countries for the exact same drugs, often made in the exact same place\n\n\nIs the RAND corporation a reliable source?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAfrican-American, Hispanic-American and Asian-American unemployment have all reached their lowest levels ever recorded\n\n\nWas the US African American unemployment rate in Feb 2019 at a record low?\n\nNo\n\n\nWas the US Asian unemployment rate at it's lowest in Feb 2019?\n\nNo\n\n\nWas US Hispanic unemployment rate at it's lowest in Feb 2019?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nYear after year, countless Americans are murdered by criminal illegal aliens in America.\n\n\nDoes the US have a national database on murders committed by immigrants in the country illegally?\n\nNo\n\n\nwhat are the function of border patrol\n\nkeep the border safe and prevent entry of illegal migrants\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe border city of El Paso, Texas, used to have extremely high rates of violent crime \u2014 one of the highest in the country, and considered one of our nation's most dangerous cities. Now, immediately upon its building, with a powerful barrier in place, El Paso is one of the safest cities in our country.\n\n\nWhen was the barrier added to El Paso, Texas?\n\nThe construction of the barrier began in 2008.\n\n\nHas the barrier in El Paso, Texas, lowered violent crime?\n\nNo\n\n\nIs El Paso, Texas, a safe city?\n\nEl Paso is No. 6 on list of the \""Top 10 Safest Metro Cities\"" for 2019 with populations over 300,000 rated by SafeWise, a home security and safety website.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIndia produces 450 jobs every 24 hours.\n\n\nWhat is the annual equivalent of 450 jobs per day?\n\n450 x 365 = 164,250\n\n\nHow many jobs were created in India in 2018/2019?\n\nCiting favourable figures from various reports (McKinsey, EPFO data, etc.,) they rubbished claims of rising unemployment and claimed that at least 7 to 7.7 million jobs were being created yearly.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNearly 5 million Americans have been lifted off food stamps.\n\n\nHow many people in the US were receiving food stamps in 2016?\n\nUS Government data show there were 44.2 million people participating in the Supplemental Nutrition and Assistance Program (SNAP) in 2016. before US President Donald Trump took office.\n\n\nHow many people in the US were receiving food stamps in 2016?\n\nUS Government data show there were 44.2 million people participating in the Supplemental Nutrition and Assistance Program (SNAP) in 2016, before US President Donald Trump took office.\n\n\nWhat were the most up-to-date numbers for people in the US receiving food stamps, at the time of US President Donald Trump's 2019 State of the Union address?\n\nGovernment data showed that in 2018, there were 40.3 million people in the US participating in receiving food stamps, a decrease of 3.9 million from 2016.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOne in five people aged 16 and over are drinking more than recommended levels.\n\n\nWhat is the recommended drinking levels for people aged 16 and above in the UK ?\n\nThe UK Chief Medical Officers considered and accepted the advice of the expert group\nand agreed on 3 main recommendations:\n\u2022 A weekly guideline on regular drinking;\n\u2022 Advice on single episodes of drinking; and\n\u2022 A guideline on pregnancy and drinking.\nOn regular drinking\nNew weekly guideline [this applies for people who drink regularly or frequently i.e. most\nweeks].\nThe Chief Medical Officers\u2019 guideline for both men and women is that:\n\u2022 You are safest not to drink regularly more than 14 units per week, to keep health\nrisks from drinking alcohol to a low level.\n\u2022 If you do drink as much as 14 units per week, it is best to spread this evenly over\n3 days or more. If you have one or two heavy drinking sessions, you increase\nyour risks of death from long term illnesses and from accidents and injuries.\n\u2022 The risk of developing a range of illnesses (including, for example, cancers of\nthe mouth, throat and breast) increases with any amount you drink on a regular\nbasis.\n\u2022 If you wish to cut down the amount you\u2019re drinking, a good way to help achieve\nthis is to have several drink-free days each week.\n\n\nWhat is the age limit of Alcohol consumption for people in UK ?\n\nThe following table, showing penalties for selling, supplying, offering to supply and hiring (as appropriate to the \nlegislation) products to persons under certain ages. These penalties are in place to protect young people and a good \nreason to stop shops selling to those underage.\nPRODUCT AGE RESTRICTION MAXIMUM PENALTY\nAdult fireworks and sparklers (category 2 [outdoor use \n- confined areas] and category 3 [outdoor use - large \nopen areas] fireworks) \n18 and over Unlimited fine and six months\u2019 imprisonment \nAerosol paint 16 and over \u00a32,500 \nAlcohol 18 and over Unlimited fine and forfeit of licence \nChristmas crackers 12 and over Unlimited fine and six months\u2019 imprisonment \nCrossbows 18 and over Unlimited fine and six months\u2019 imprisonm\n\n\nWhat is the age limit of Alcohol consumption for people in UK ?\n\n18 and over\n\n\nWhat is the recommended drinking levels for people in the UK ?\n\nThe UK Chief Medical Officers considered and accepted the advice of the expert group\nand agreed on 3 main recommendations:\n\u2022 A weekly guideline on regular drinking;\n\u2022 Advice on single episodes of drinking; and\n\u2022 A guideline on pregnancy and drinking.\nOn regular drinking\nNew weekly guideline [this applies for people who drink regularly or frequently i.e. most\nweeks].\nThe Chief Medical Officers\u2019 guideline for both men and women is that:\n\u2022 You are safest not to drink regularly more than 14 units per week, to keep health\nrisks from drinking alcohol to a low level.\n\u2022 If you do drink as much as 14 units per week, it is best to spread this evenly over\n3 days or more. If you have one or two heavy drinking sessions, you increase\nyour risks of death from long term illnesses and from accidents and injuries.\n\u2022 The risk of developing a range of illnesses (including, for example, cancers of\nthe mouth, throat and breast) increases with any amount you drink on a regular\nbasis.\n\u2022 If you wish to cut down the amount you\u2019re drinking, a good way to help achieve\nthis is to have several drink-free days each week.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWages are rising at the fastest pace in decades with President Donald Trump in 2019.\n\n\nHas wages risen in America during Donald Trump's presidency?\n\nGrowth reached 2.1% per annum in February 2019, prior to the pandemic.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSouth African footballer Ekstein resigns from Kaizer Chiefs after fight with manager Middendorp\n\n\nDid the South African footballer Ekstein resigns from Kaizer Chiefs after fight with manager Middendorp?\n\nCredible South African sports website Kick Off reports that Ekstein\u2019s contract with Chiefs comes to an end in June 2019. Its says the midfielder is not happy with his new contract, stalling negotiations and prompting speculation that he may sign with another club in the next season. So this claim is false.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWhen the Buhari administration came in, Boko Haram was holding 17 local governments in the northeast of Nigeria, they are not holding any local governments now\n\n\nWhat is the Buhari administration?\n\nIt refers to President Muhammadu Buhari of Nigeria\n\n\nWhat is boko harem?\n\nThe group called Jama atu Ahlis Sunna Lidda a Waati Wal Jihad, better known as Boko Haram (which roughly translates as \u201cWestern education is forbidden\u201d), is an armed group that opposes secular authority. They oppose anything they see as being \u201cinfluenced by the West\u201d including voting and secular education.\n\n\nWhen did the Buhari Administration begin?\n\n2015\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Buhari of Nigeria claimed that at the start of the current administration, Boko Haram were holding 17 local governments in the northeast but they are not holding any local government now.\n\n\nHow many local government areas are under millitants control in 2015?\n\nJust three weeks ago, the two representatives said, the militants controlled 14 local governments in Nigeria\u2019s north. Today, they control only four.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAtiku Abubaka, Nigerian presidential candidate, claimed Nigeria had 21 million unemployed young men and women in 2018.\n\n\nHow many people were unemployed in Nigeria in 2018?\n\n20.9m Nigerians Jobless\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n80%of the population continues to occupy less than 10% of the South African Land\n\n\nWhat data does the EFF base this claim on?\n\nThe EFF bases its claim on ownership data and the size of the African and coloured population.\n\n\nAre the calculations done by EFF using the SA land redistribution numbers accurate?\n\nnews24 states that the EFF\u2019s calculation makes assumptions about ownership to support a claim about the occupation of land. It incorrectly assumes white people own 82 million hectares of agricultural land and overestimates land individually owned by Indians.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nClose to 40% of South Africans who need jobs are unemployed, meaning that more than nine million South Africans who need jobs and are capable of working cannot find employment\n\n\nHow many people were unemployed in South Africa in February 2019?\n\nAccording to the report and based on the official definition of unemployment, 6.2 million people were unemployed at that time.\n\n\nHow many people were unemployed in South Africa in February 2019?\n\nAccording to the report and based on the official definition of unemployment, 6.2 million people were unemployed at that time. But there is some variation in which groups of people were officially counted as unemployed.\n\n\nHow many people were unemployed in South Africa in February 2019?\n\nbased on the official definition of unemployment, 6.2 million people were unemployed An additional 817,000 people without work provided reasons for failing to search for a job other than the ones contained in the definition of a discouraged work seeker.\n\n\nDoes the official definition of unemployment include people who are considered \""discouraged work seekers\""?\n\nNo. People who wanted to work, but did not try to find work because of a lack of jobs in their area, because they had lost hope or could not find work requiring their skills, were not counted as unemployed.\n\n\nHow many people were considered discouraged work seekers?\n\n2.7 million.\n\n\nIf you add up the discouraged work seekers and the official unemployed, does it equal 9 million unemployed people in South Africa?\n\n2.7 million discouraged work seekers, plus 6.2 million officially unemployed equals 8.9 million.\n\n\nHow many people were considered discouraged work seekers at the time period leading up to February 2019?\n\n2.7 million.\n\n\nIf figures include the discouraged work seekers and the official unemployed, does it equal 9 million unemployed people in South Africa in February 2019?\n\n2.7 million discouraged work seekers, plus 6.2 million officially unemployed equals 8.9 million.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe post-1994 governments have cumulatively bought less than 7% of the targeted 30% of land meant for redistribution over a period of 25 years.\n\n\nHow much agriculture land did South Africa have in 1994 ?\n\nApproximately 82 million hectares of white owned agricultural land\n\n\nWhat amount of land did the Government have as a target to distribute?\n\n30% of this land to the previously disadvantaged by 2014. This constitutes approximately 24.5 million hectares of the said agricultural land.\n\n\nApproximately how much land has been restored to date?\n\nAbout 30% of the 24.5m has been targeted by 2014.\n\nBroken down as follows \n1994/95 - May 2009, amounts to 6.7m ha + 882 238ha (land redistribution: 2009 to-date) + 368 483ha (restitution: 2009 to-date), totalling 7.950 721m ha\n\n\nHas the post-1994 governments cumulatively bought less than 7% of the targeted 30% of land meant for redistribution over a period of 25 years ?\n\nNo, it has bought about 20% of the targeted 30% of the land.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigerian vice presidential candidate Peter Obi claimed that Nigeria had 90 million people living in extreme poverty.\n\n\nDid Nigeria have an estimated 87 million people living in extreme poverty in May 2018 ?\n\nIn 2018, Nigeria surpassed India as the world's poverty capital, with around 87 million people living in extreme poverty,. However, according to the WPC, the latest statistics of Nigerians living in extreme poverty was pegged at (70,677, 758) representing 33 per cent of the population. The figure of 90 million is false\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRussia will not place short or intermediate range weapons in Europe or other regions.\n\n\nHas Russia placed any short or intermediate range weapons in any European parts of Russia?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria's capital expenditure in 2016 was N1.2 trillion and in 2017 was N1.5 trillion.\n\n\nWhat was Nigeria's capital expenditure in 2016?\n\n- Capital Expenditure (excluding Share of\nCapital in Statutory Transfers) = N1.59 trillion\n- Capital Expenditure (including share of\ncapital expenditure in Statutory Transfer) = N1.75 trillion\n\n\nWhat was the recorded as Nigeria's Capital expenditure in 2016\n\n\u2013 Capital Expenditure (excluding Share of\nCapital in Statutory Transfers) = N1.59 trillion\n\u2013 Capital Expenditure (including share of\ncapital expenditure in Statutory Transfer) = N1.75 trillion\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nObama declared Flint water crisis a National Emergency and never fixed it.\n\n\nDid Obama declare a national emergency for the Flint water crisis?\n\nNo\n\n\nHave works already began to repair and replace the water infrastructure in Flint?\n\nOverall, to date, service lines to 7,966 homes have been identified as lead and/or galvanized and have been replaced\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe German press launched a massive campaign to discredit Russian and Russian language media.\n\n\nHas there been any evidence that the German press has tried to supress or discredit Russian language media?\n\nEarlier in January, the German Association of Journalists (DJV) urged the state media regulatory authorities not to grant a broadcasting license to the channel Russia Today for its website RT Deutsch.\n\n\u201cRussia Today is not an information medium for us, but a propaganda instrument of the Kremlin, which tries to make politics with disinformation,\"" said DJV Federal Chairman Frank \u00dcberall. He added that, RT \""has repeatedly invented stories in the past.\"" There should not be a broadcasting license for a propaganda station.\""\n\n\nWas this a campaign against Russian Media?\n\nNo\n\n\nWhy are German media critic of Russia?\n\nRT and Sputnik face mistrust not only in Germany, but throughout most of Europe, including Britain and France. The French government has opened an investigation into possible Russian interference during the Yellow Vest protests last year, when social-media accounts linked to Moscow spread false news published by Russia Today and Sputnik.\n\nAn earlier fact check established that Moscow used the two outlets to undermine Emmanuel Macron\u2019s presidential election campaign in 2017.\n\nMacron has stated openly in the presence of Russian President Vladimir Putin that \u201cRussia Today and Sputnik were agents of influence and propaganda that spread falsehoods about me and my campaign.\u201d\n\nAnd in December 2018, UK\u2019s media regulator Ofcom, which has launched numerous probes of RT activities, found that the Russian channel has failed to comply with Britain\u2019s broadcasting rules, which could result in fines and ultimately revocation of its broadcast license.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMore than 9 million eligible voters aren\u2019t registered for South Africa\u2019s 2019 elections.\n\n\nAre more than a quarter of eligible voters not registered for South Africa\u2019s 2019 elections ?\n\nYes, more than 9 million eligible voters aren\u2019t registered for South Africa\u2019s 2019 elections.\nWhile the number of registered voters in 2019 has increased to 26.7 million, the eligible population has increased to about 35.9 million.\nThis puts the registration rate at 74.5% in 2019.\nThis claim is correct.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe problem with wind is, in the United States, we\u2019re subsidizing these wind towers all over the place because wind doesn\u2019t work \u2014 for the most part, doesn\u2019t work without subsidy\n\n\nDoes USA have wind turbines?\n\nYes. The United States ranks first in the world for electricity generated from wind, according to the Department of Energy.\n\n\nDoes USA have a subsidy system for wind turbines?\n\nA 2017 report by Management Information Services Inc found that non-hydro renewable energy (primarily wind and solar) benefited from $158 billion in federal subsidies, or 16% of the total energy subsidies, largely in the form of tax policy and direct federal expenditures on research and development (R&D).\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA member of the African National Congress says that millions of Zimbabweans are living in South Africa.\n\n\nHow many Zimbabweans live outside Zimbabwe?\n\nThere are about 16 million people in Zimbabwe, and with an estimated four million expatriates living abroad, there are likely more Zimbabweans working outside the country than in it.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPZ is pulling out of Nigeria after 120 years.\n\n\nWho is PZ?\n\nPZ Cussons, one of the most popular conglomerates in Nigeria\n\n\nHave PZ been asked about this claim?\n\nConglomerate giant PZ Cussons Nigeria Plc says it is not leaving Nigeria and that claims of its departure from the country is totally false.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe question of Almajiris\u2019 lack of primary or basic education are all local government problems.\n\n\nWho are Almajiris?\n\nAlmajiri is any child or adult who begs for assistance in the streets or from house to house.\n\n\nWho is responsible for maintaining education in Nigeria ?\n\nEvery Government in Nigeria shall provide free, compulsory and\nUniversal basic education for every child of primary and junior secondary, school age.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nEvery country in the world that wants to undergo serious development borrows money. Our debt-to-GDP ratio of about 20% is one of the lowest in the world.\n\n\nWhat is Nigeria's Debt-GDP ratio\n\n30.05%\n\n\nIs 30.05% as a Debt to GDP ratio one of the lowest in the world\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMore than R2 trillion was invested in South Africa in infrastructure projects over 10 years (2008-2018) to build more schools, clinics, roads and the freight logistics network.\n\n\nWhere is the infrastructure money spent on?\n\n...infrastructure spending across the public sector, which includes national, provincial and\nlocal government, as well as state-owned companies and other public entities. Public funds allocated to public-private\npartnerships are also included.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSchool attendance in South Africa increased \u201cfrom 51% in 1994 to 99% today.\n\n\nWhat was the school enrolment rates for children aged 7-15 in 1994 in South Africa?\n\nNo exact answer could be found, but this is found - The South African Schools \u2018Act (1996) makes schooling compulsory for children aged 7\nto 15. This has resulted in the sustained participation of over 95% in schooling since the\nmid to late 1990s\n\n\nWhat was the school enrolment rates for children aged 7-15 in 1994 in South Africa?\n\nIt ranges from between 89.7% and 94%, depending on the age.\n\n\nWhat was the school enrolment rates for children aged 7-15 in 2019 in South Africa?\n\nNo answer could be found. But figures were found for 2017 with their being 14 million learners at school in 2017\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSince 1994, over 4.7 million free houses have been built, benefiting over 14 million people.\n\n\nHow many houses have been built in South Africa from 1994 to 2018?\n\n3 263 331.\n\n\nWhat was President Kgalema statement on the construction of free houses\n\nPresident Kgalema Motlanthe said: \""Government's social programmes have improved the asset base of the poor, in the form of housing with 2.6-million subsidised houses provided.\""\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe NHS Long Term Plan will save 500,000 lives.\n\n\nWhat is The NHS Long Term Plan?\n\nThe new plan focuses on what the NHS can deliver, and how. In terms of what, the aim is to shift the NHS model of care further upstream: more preventive care, closer integration of services in the community for people with chronic conditions, better coordination of urgent care to reduce demand on emergency departments, and outpatient visits reduced by a third. Improvements are promised in priority services, including mental health, maternity, and cancer. And there is a welcome emphasis on the NHS\u2019s role in tackling health inequalities. Gaps in life expectancy in England are wide, growing, and unjust.5\n\n\nHow will the NHS Long Term Plan save 500,000 lives?\n\nNHS England\u2019s Chief Executive, Simon Stevens, has written the plan at the request of the prime minister. He says it can save up to half a million lives by focusing on killer conditions and getting people to live healthier lifestyles.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMuhammadu Buhari claimed in January 2019 that when his administration came in, Boko Haram were holding 17 local governments in the northeast but that they were not holding any local government now.\n\n\nHow many local governments were Boko Haram holding in the northeast of Nigeria prior to 2019?\n\nFrom an article in March 2015 - 'Just three weeks ago, the two representatives said, the militants controlled 14 local governments in Nigeria\u2019s north. Today, they control only four.'\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDemocratic New York Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez said, \u201cThe only reason Trump is keeping his campaign promises is to influence the outcome of the election.\u201d\n\n\nIs Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez quoted as saying: \n\n\u201cThe only reason Trump is keeping his campaign promises is to influence the outcome of the election.\u201d?\n\nThere is no record of her saying this on social media, news outlets, or deleted tweets.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigerian PDP presidential candidate Atiku Abubakar claimed Nigeria has \""not had it so bad\"", when referring to unemployment..\n\n\nHow many unemployed people are there in Nigeria?\n\nFrom July to September 2017 the country\u2019s unemployment rate increased to 18.8% from 16.2% in the previous three months.\n\n\nHave there been higher levels of unemployment in Nigeria before this?\n\nIn 2011, the unemployment rate was higher - at 23.9%.\n\n\nHas there been a change how unemployment figures are calculated?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn Nigeria the question of Almajiris\u2019 lack of primary or basic education are all local government problems.\n\n\nWhat are Almajiris?\n\nIn Nigeria, Almajiri is any child or adult who begs for assistance in the streets or from house to house. Islamic teachings strongly prohibit begging except in very special circumstances.\nThe majority of Almajiris in Nigeria are children from 3 to 18 years old. Community leaders say these children are totally neglected by their parents.\n\n\nAre Nigerian children entitled to a free education?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVegans now claiming that stuffing a turkey is sexual assault\n\n\nWhere was the claim first published\n\nwokenews.com\n\n\nWhat kind of site is wokenews.com\n\nTheir \""About Us\"" page reads, \""WokenNews.com original content created by it\u2019s writers is solely for entertainment purposes. Any similarities to real-life events are entirely coincidental and/or created for satirical and amusement purposes.\""\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIraq and Syria have been liberated from ISIS.\n\n\nHave Iraq and Syria been \u2018liberated\u2019 from ISIS, as President Trump says?\n\nIn other words, declaring ISIS has been \u201cbeaten\u201d or \u201cdefeated,\u201d as President Trump did in December 2018, is flat-out wrong and would be worthy of Pinocchios.More recently, he has said that the United States has liberated \u201cvirtually 100 percent of ISIS in Iraq and Syria\u201d and that the caliphate is \u201calmost knocked out.\u201d These assertions are closer to reality. ISIS can no longer claim it has a territorial caliphate in Iraq and Syria. It no longer controls land or operates a government.\n\nThat, however, doesn\u2019t mean it could not resurge, as the president\u2019s aides have made clear. In comparison with the last time the United States withdrew forces, the situation is eerily similar if not arguably worse.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBollywood Singer, Lata Mangeshkar had chosen to stop recording new songs.\n\n\nWhen did Bollywood singer Lata Mangeshkar record a Marathi song \""Aata Visavyache Kshana\""?\n\nIn 2013, music director Salil Kulkarni came to me with the song,\"" Lata Mangeshkar said.\n\n\nWhat is Lata Mangeshkar's opinion about retirement?\n\nLataji assured her fans she has no plans to retire.\n\n\u201cI will continue to sing till my last breath. Music is the essence of my existence.\n\n\nWhat genre of songs does Lata Mangeshkar sing?\n\nI just can\u2019t connect with today\u2019s film songs. So I have bowed out. As far as non-film songs are concerned, I will continue to sing them no matter what.\u201d\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Donald Trump is abusing the prescription drug Adderall.\n\n\nWhat is Adderall?\n\nAdderall, the brand name for dextroamphetamine-amphetamine, is typically prescribed for conditions like attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder and narcolepsy.\n\n\nIs President Donald Trump on any medication?\n\nHis list includes Crestor for high cholesterol, aspirin to prevent heart attacks, antibiotics to treat skin rosacea, Propecia for baldness, and Ambien to help him rest on flights.\n\nThat's according to White House physician Ronny Jackson, who released information about Trump's yearly physical, which was conducted last week, at a press conference on Tuesday.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDiabetes can be cured by consuming sprouted wheat for 2 days.\n\n\nIs there a cure for diabetes?\n\nThere is no cure for diabetes.\n\n\nCan Type 1 diabetes be cured?\n\nDiabetes can't be cured. Treatment aims to keep your blood glucose levels as normal as possible and control your symptoms.\n\n\nIs there a cure for Type 2 diabetes?\n\nDiabetes is a lifelong disease and there is no cure.\n\nSome people with type 2 diabetes no longer need medicine if they lose weight and become more active.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBlack Friday originated with the practice of selling off slaves on the day after Thanksgiving.\n\n\nWhen was the term black friday first recorded in use?\n\n\u201cBlack Friday\u201d was likely first used in 1951 \u2013 over 80 years after slavery ended in the US.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIf a fire starts in the Yale library, all the oxygen leaves the building killing all who are inside in order to protect the rare books\n\n\nDoes Yale have a rare book library?\n\nYes\n\n\nDoes the Beinecke Library have a fire-extinguishing system removes the air from the book stacks dooming anyone inside to a slow death by asphyxiation?\n\nThere is a kernal of truth to this. Instead of water sprinklers that would harm the rare books collections, a combination of halon and Inergen gases would be pumped into the stacks to stop the combustion process, and thus the spread of fire.\n\nThey do lower the percentage of oxygen, but not enough to kill anyone.\n\n\nWhat is Inergen?\n\nInergen is a breathable fire extinguishing agent.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRemoving the cities of Chicago, Detroit, Washington D.C., St. Louis, and New Orleans from the total would lower the ranking of the U.S. to 189th out of 193 countries in the world in homicides.\n\n\nWhat percentage of total US homicides do Chicago, Detroit, Washington D.C , St Louis and New Orleans account for?\n\nThose five cities account for just 8 percent of total number of homicides in the U.S. annually\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSamora Machel once said, if you are applauded by white people then you must know that there is something wrong with you.\n\n\nWho is Samora Machel?\n\nHe is former president of South Africa\u2019s neighbour Mozambique and leader of anti-colonial armed group Frelimo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nApplying toothpaste on acne spots can help reduce its size.\n\n\nAre there ingredients in toothpaste that help reduce acne spots better than conventional treatments\n\n\""Toothpaste contains certain ingredients -- baking soda, hydrogen peroxide, alcohol, menthol, essential oils, triclosan -- that cause pimples to dry out,\"" However, \""there are no ingredients in toothpaste that make this method more effective than conventional treatments.\n\n\nWhat does toothpaste do to acne\n\nToothpaste irritates the skin, so some may believe that it dries out pimples, but what it really does is irritate and cause redness and peeling\n\n\nWhat are the cons of using toothpaste on acne spots?\n\nSkin irritation\n\nApplying the paste on acne is one of the most tried and tested home remedies. The ingredient triclosan kills the bacteria causing acne on the skin. This ingredient immediately acts on the pimple and gives you fast results and sounds very promising. But, this hack also comes with a lot of skin irritation. The paste is made for teeth, which means the concentration is higher and harsher, hence the itching and the burning sensation is caused.\n\nDryness\n\nWhen it comes to those big hideous pimples, toothpaste can immediately decrease the size. You may banish the pimple size, but this will also make your skin extremely dry. If you have acne-prone skin, then you can even witness more zits with the skin irritation and dryness.\n\nScars\n\nAt worst situations, applying the paste on acne can also lead to scars. For those angry red zits, toothpaste will cause a lot of burning sensation, which will eventually dry out the pimple. But with such harsh reaction, sometimes you can also be left with an ugly acne scar.\n\n\nWhat are the cons of using toothpaste on acne spots?\n\nAccording to Dr Sharkar, \""Although toothpaste will dry out your pimple, it may also leave you with dry, irritated, flaky, and peeling red skin.\"" It's important to know that most generic toothpastes contain ingredients such as baking soda, hydrogen peroxide, alcohol, menthol, and calcium carbonate, which will irritate your skin and might even burn it, depending on how long you leave the toothpaste on. Besides, as she rightly pointed out to me, many people are already seeking out more natural or gentle alternatives to commercial toothpaste, and \""if it's not good enough for brushing our teeth, why would it be good enough for treating our spots?\""\n\n\nDoes toothpaste help reduce acne?\n\nThe reason why toothpaste is said to help reduce acne is an ingredient called triclosan, which is antibacterial and assists in killing the acne causing bacteria. However, triclosan is a controversial ingredient which has been liked to hormone disruption, so many companies are ditching the component altogether. So, if the toothpaste does not contain triclosan, you might not get any acne healing results.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGeorge Stinney Jr was 14 years old when he was convicted of murder and executed by the US state of South Carolina in 1944.\n\n\nHow old was George Stinney when he was convicted of murder and electrocuted\n\nSouth Carolina electrocuted 14-year-old George Stinney, the youngest person to be executed by an American state since the 1800s\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWomen have to be 25 years old, married, have at least one son and one daughter, and have her husband's consent to get a tubal ligation.\n\n\nWhat is the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists recommendations to physicians about tubal ligation?\n\nThe Committee on Practice Bulletins-Gynecology of the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) has released a practice bulletin on sterilization. \u201cACOG Practice Bulletin No. 46: Benefits and Risks of Sterilization\u201d appears in the September 2003 issue of Obstetrics and Gynecology.\n\nAccording to ACOG, tubal sterilization may be recommended as a safe and effective method for women who desire permanent contraception. Women should be counseled that tubal ligation is not intended to be reversible; therefore, those who do not want permanent contraception should be counseled to consider other methods of contraception.\n\nTo reduce future regret, the patient and her partner, when appropriate, should be counseled.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMayonnaise containing starch is harmful.\n\n\nAre foods containing starch harmful?\n\nNo\n\n\nDoes mayonnaise contain starch?\n\nGenerally yes although starch free mayonnaise has been developed.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nShops buy apples that are coated with wax.\n\n\nDo apples naturally have a coat of wax?\n\nYes\n\n\nWhat is an apple's natural wax made of?\n\nThe wax is a mixture of up to fifty different compounds, most of which fall into the chemical category known as esters. There are also alcohols like heptacosanol and malol as well as hydrocarbons such as triacontane, C30H62. This compound can also be isolated from petroleum and is sometimes applied to fruit to supplement its natural wax. In that case chemophobes kick and scream about a petroleum derivative being applied to their fruit but there is no difference between triacontane produced by an apple isolated from petroleum.\n\n\nDo shop bought apples still have their natural wax?\n\nNo\n\n\nDo apple producers spray them with wax?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA video claiming to show \u201cshocking secrets of the food industry\u201d said You can check whether honey has been diluted with sugar syrup by washing it in water to reveal a honeycomb pattern and the honey\u2019s genetic memory.\n\n\nDoes honey have a genetic memory?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nConsuming a wax-coated apple can kill you.\n\n\nWhat is the wax covering apples?\n\nIt\u2019s not artificial, but a natural wax that we call \u201cAbura-agari\u201d in Japanese.\n\n\nWhy are apples covered in wax?\n\nFruits like plums, apples, pears etc. have natural wax covering for the retainment of moisture and firmness, and slow down of the natural degradation.\n\nBut it is not possible for the farmers and the storekeepers to keep the fruits fresh and juicy for several months at a stretch. Additional food grade wax is being used for increasing the fruit\u2019s shelf-life.\n\n\nIs the wax on Apples toxic?\n\nNo. It is not toxic. Apples grow with a natural wax. Pick an apple straight from the tree and it does not have that shiny supermarket lustre. However, rub a freshly picked apple with a cloth or on your thigh like a spin bowler and it will quickly shine up. Apples bound for the greengrocer and supermarket are generally washed, polished and coated in a food-grade glazing agent. Fifteen per cent of Australian apples are coated in carnauba wax made from the leaves of a tropical palm straight from the tree. Most of the other 85 per cent are coated in shellac which is made from the lac beetle. It is not made from the beetle itself but a secretion produced by the female lac beetle to protect her eggs. Another little thing vegans need to look out for. You'll find similar glazing agents on shiny confectionary. For people who are very sensitive to bitterness the wax can be perceived as a little bit bitter.\n\n\nIs the natural wax on apples safe for consumption?\n\nSince it is of natural origin, it is safe to eat the wax. The linoleic acid and the oleic acid are types of *unsaturated fatty acids and said to have a rich nutritional value.\n(*Unsaturated fatty acid helps decrease bad cholesterol.)\n\n\nIs the artificial wax sometimes added onto apples toxic?\n\nThe FDA has certified both the Shellac and Carnauba wax as risk-free for human consumption. Shellac, beewax, petroleum jelly and carnauba are edible waxes. Shellac is used for apple and other fruits coating to make them look shinier. D. Manoharlal (Shellac) Pvt. Ltd., the most prominent Shellac manufacturer of India, has opined that it can be used in coating medicines, confectioneries, food, hats, wood, and cosmetics safely as replacement of Candelilla and Carnauba Wax.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n80% of workers in Nike overseas factories are women\n\n\nwhat percentage of the workforce in factories including NIKE are women?\n\nWorkers on the factory floor are overwhelmingly women. In developing nations, women comprise 80% of the apparel workforce. These women do tedious work for long hours, often in unsafe conditions\u2013 far from home, and for minimal wages.\n\n\nWhere are Nike's overseas factories based?\n\n75 percent of Nike\u2019s front-line labor force is based in Vietnam, China and Indonesia, representing around 400,000 workers.\n\n\nWhat percentage of the workforce in overseas Nike factories is made up of women?\n\nNike estimates that 80 percent of these workers are women aged 18 to 24\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTeenage white girl to be tried as 300-pound black man in the USA.\n\n\nWho printed the story about the teenage white girl being tried as a black man?\n\nThe Onion\n\n\nWhat sort of publication is the Onion?\n\nSatire - the satirical weekly has been publishing sardonic news parodies and goofy advice columns since 1988 (the off-kilter interviews didn\u2019t come until the early \u201990s)\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe minimum wage should be \u00a318 an hour, because in 1999 one hour\u2019s pay at minimum wage could buy you 72 Freddos, but in 2017 it could only buy you 30 Freddos.\n\n\nHow much did Freddos cost in 1999?\n\nThe Freddo \u2013 that frog-shaped lump of Cadbury\u2019s chocolate much appreciated by those who don\u2019t want a whole Dairy Milk but wouldn\u2019t mind a little something-or-other now you mention it \u2013 originally hit Britain\u2019s shelves in the mid-90s, when it was priced at 10 pence.\n\n\nWhat was the UK minimum wage in 1999?\n\n\u00a33.60 - so you could get 36 freddos.\n\n\nWhat was the UK minimum wage in 2017?\n\n\u00a37.50 for those aged 25 and over, and \u00a37.05 for those aged 21-14.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nResearch carried out by an American NGO has concluded that men are likely to die after being circumcised due to a medication that reacts after 10 years.\n\n\nIs there an article from Deltas Clares (The study researchers) on wikileaks\n\nThere is no evidence of them having published a paper concerning the claim on wikileaks\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIain Duncan Smith gets free use of a gym as a financial benefit for being an MP in the UK House of Commons.\n\n\nIs there a parliamentary gym?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIain Duncan Smith gets free stationery as a financial benefit for being an MP in the UK House of Commons.\n\n\nCan politicians claim for stationery in the UK?\n\nEquipment and supplies for the office or surgery - including computers, printers, faxes, photocopiers, desks, stationery, phone bills, some postage costs (in addition to AOE, MPs can also claim for a certain amount of Commons stationery and pre-paid envelopes)\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIain Duncan Smith gets free mobile phone calls as a financial benefit for being an MP in the UK House of Commons.\n\n\nDid MP Iain Duncan Smith make claims for the telephone costs\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIain Duncan Smith gets free accommodation as a financial benefit for being an MP in the UK House of Commons\n\n\nWhere is Chingford and Woodford Green?\n\nLondon\n\n\nCan MP's claim for a second residence if they live in London?\n\nSecond, the availability of additional\naccommodation should be withdrawn from a number of MPs whose constituency homes are within\nreasonable commuting distance of Westminster. Third, the London cost allowance, analogous to London\nweighting and paid to MPs not entitled to secondary accommodation\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSarah Jeong the former New York Times writer says that \""we need a castration lottery for white men\"".\n\n\nWhat type of website is 4Chan\n\nTo the uninitiated, 4chan can best be described as a bulging cyst on the ass of the internet\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUnemployment in the united states is only low because everyone has two jobs.\n\n\nWhat is the relationship between the number of people working more than one job and the rate of unemployment\n\nThe unemployment rate is not directly tied to the number of people working more than one job\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFormer President Pranab Mukherjee had written in his book that Sonia Gandhi took umbrage over his words praising Prime Minister Narendra Modi.\n\n\nHas former President Pranab Mukherjee written any books\n\nYes\n\n\nHas president Pranab ever publicly praised PM Modi\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe MMR vaccination weakens children's brains ultimately leading to autism.\n\n\nWhat's the medical publication correlating between MMR vaccination and Autism in children?\n\nThat paper was published in the Lancet on 28 February 1998. It was retracted on 2 February 2010.2 Authored by Andrew Wakefield, John Walker-Smith, and 11 others from the Royal Free medical school, London, it reported on 12 developmentally challenged children,3 and triggered a decade long public health scare.\n\n\nWas this paper later on proven to be a fraud?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere is a new initiative under the National program for Bovine Breeding and Dairy development with an allocation of 500 crore rupees\n\n\nWhat is the total allocation for the Rashtriya Goukul Mission in Crore Rupees?\n\nThe total allocation is Rs. 190 Crores for 2017-2018 and Rs. 301.50 crores for 2018-2019 giving a total of Rs. 491.50 Crores.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n20 Gokul Grams are being established and 41 Bull Mother farms will be modernized.\n\n\nWhat are Gokul Grams?\n\nThe Rashtriya Gokul Mission aims to conserve and develop indigenous breeds in a focused and scientific manner.\n\n\nWhat are Gokul Grams?\n\nIntegrated Indigenous Cattle Centres also known as Gokul Grams, Gokul Gram will act as Centres for development of Indigenous Breeds and a dependable source for supply of high genetic breeding stock to the farmers in the breeding tract. The Gokul Gram will be self sustaining and will generate economic resources from sale of A2 milk, organic manure, vermi-composting, urine distillates, and production of electricity from bio gas for in house consumption and sale of animal products. The Gokul Gram will also function as state of the art in situ training centre for Farmers, Breeders and MAITRI\u2019s.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIndian Government infographic says Extent of buffer stock of pulses increased from 1.5 lakh tonnes to 20 lakh tonnes.\n\n\nWhat is the amount of buffer stock of pulses?\n\nThe Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs has approved the proposal on enhancing the buffer stock for pulses up to 20 lakh tonnes.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn India, treatment for drug sensitive TB is provided through 4,00,000 DOT centres.\n\n\nWhat is the number of DOT centres in India in 2017\n\n4 lakh DOT centers ( i.e 400, 000 DOT centers)\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOverall inflation in India is falling: 8.48% (2014) to 4.87% (2015) to 5.47% (2016) to 2.99% (2017) to 4.58% (2018).\n\n\nIs the economy in India grew at a robust rate, with 7.4% GDP growth forecast for FY 2018-19 ?\n\nAs per the first advance estimates of National Income, growth in GDP during 2018-19 is estimated at 7.2%. As per the second advance estimates of National Income, growth in GDP during 2018-19 is estimated at 7%, down from the 7.2% estimated during the first advance estimates. Hence the claim is FALSE.\n\n\nDid the inflation drop in India from 8.48% in 2014 to 4.58% in 2018 ?\n\nThe Year on Year (YoY) inflation in the country has been gradually decreasing (except for an abrupt rise in 2016). It reached a lowest of 1.46% in June 2017, but has been increasing ever since. Hence, the claim is TRUE. However, it is important to also keep in mind the international trends.\n\n\nDid the food inflation drop down in India from 9.19% in 2014 to 3% in 2018 ?\n\nWhile the absolute numbers are slightly off the mark, the trend in the fall in food inflation is TRUE.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Indian Government (BJP) claimed that the Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana programme (PMMVY) benefited more than 50 lakh women every year.\n\n\nWhat is the Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana (PMMVY)?\n\nPradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana (PMMVY) Scheme enables beneficiaries to receive the scheme benefits through Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT) in furtherance of the objectives of encouraging improved health seeking behavior among Pregnant Women and Lactating Mothers (PW&LM).\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIndia remains the world\u2019s fastest growing large economy.\n\n\nWhat was India's percentage change of real GDP from 2016/2017? is highest in case of India when compared to any other country\u2019s economy and also highest among the Emerging Market & Developing Economies (EMDEs) for 2018-19.\n\nIndia\u2019s growth accelerated to an estimated 7.3% in FY2018/19 (April to March)...\n\nThe table in the same report shows that India's growth is the highest when compared to any other country\u2019s economy and also highest among the Emerging Market & Developing Economies (EMDEs) for 2018-19.\n\n\nWhat was India's percentage change of real GDP at the year before that of the claim in 2019?\n\nIndia\u2019s growth accelerated to an estimated 7.3% in FY2018/19 (April to March)\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nI didn\u2019t promise to clear Apapa traffic in 60 days, said The Governer of Lagos State, Sanwo-Olu.\n\n\nDid Sanwo-Olu make any promises like this?\n\nThe Lagos State governor-elect, Babajide Sanwo-Olu, has said he will end the protracted gridlock in Apapa area of the state within the first 60 days of his administration.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBloodletting can save a stroke victim.\n\n\nWhat is a stroke\n\nA stroke is a medical emergency that happens when the blood flow to your brain is interrupted. Without blood, your brain cells start to die. This can cause serious symptoms, lasting disability, and even death.\n\n\nCan blood letting be used to save a stroke victim\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSlaked lime can cure over 70 diseases.\n\n\nDoes slaked lime have medicinal uses?\n\nIt has a strong base pH and is used for many purposes, often under its more common name, slaked lime. The National Institutes of Health warns that calcium hydroxide is also toxic and can introduce serious health problems as a result of various types of exposure.\n\n\nIs it dangerous to take slaked lime internally?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNearly 1.5 crore doses of Rotavirus vaccine launched in India in March 2016 have been administered to India's children.\n\n\nWhat is the Rotavirus?\n\nRotavirus is a virus that causes severe diarrhea and vomiting. It affects mostly babies and young children. Diarrhea and vomiting can lead to serious dehydration (loss of body fluid). If dehydration is not treated, it can be deadly.\n\n\nHow many states are there in India?\n\n28\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAround 8 crore of India's children have been given the Measles Rubella (MR) vaccination, which was launched in India in February 2017.\n\n\nWhen was the Measles Rubella (MR) vaccination, launched in India?\n\nfrom August 2017 with the aim to eliminate measles and control rubella/congenital rubella syndrome (CRS) by 2020.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nColon cancer is the third biggest cause of death around the world.\n\n\nHow common is colon cancer?\n\n1 in 15 men and 1 in 18 women will be diagnosed with bowel cancer during their lifetime, the fourth most common cancer\n\n\nIs colon cancer a leading cause of cancer death?\n\nYes\n\n\nIs it a leading cause of death around the world?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\ncolon cancer begins in the intestine then spreads to other parts of the body\n\n\nWhere does colon cancer initially start?\n\nColon cancer usually first develops inside clumps of cells called polyps on the inner lining of the bowel.\n\n\nDoes colon cancer spread to other parts of the body?\n\nAdvanced colon cancer can spread to other parts of the body, this is called metastasis.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSouth Bend, Indiana, Mayor Pete Buttigieg owns the company that developed the app used to tally votes during the Iowa caucuses.\n\n\nDoes South Bend, Indiana, Mayor Pete Buttigieg have an ownership stake in Shadow Inc.?\n\nShadow Inc. is not listed as being owned by Buttigieg.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDemocratic California Rep. Maxine Waters Tweeted \u201cthere is no reason for anyone to own a gun\u201d and also praising her \u201carmed security detail.\u201d\n\n\nIs @MaxinePWaters a Twitter account that belongs to Rep. Maxine Waters?\n\nWaters' other Twitter account is: @MaxineWaters\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nformer South African President Nelson Mandela once stated, \u201cFools multiply when wise men are silent.\u201d\n\n\nHas Nelson Mandela said :\""Fools multiply when wise men are silent.\""?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Earth is flat.\n\n\nIs the earth flat?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRaw manuka honey kills every bacteria scientists throw at it, including antibiotic-resistant superbugs.\n\n\nCan Manuka honey kill every known bacteria?\n\nTo date, in vitro assays have found manuka honey can effectively inhibit all problematic bacterial pathogens tested\n\n\nCan Manuka honey kill every known bacteria?\n\nAs well as inhibiting planktonic cells, honey can disperse and kill bacteria living in biofilms.\n\n\nCan Manuka honey kill every known bacteria?\n\nIt should be noted that not all Leptospermum species produce active honey, and even within L. scoparium and L. polygalifolium honey MGO levels can range from \u223c100 to >1200 ppm\n\n\nwhat conclusions have been found about Manuka honey?\n\nGreat progress has been made recently in our understanding of therapeutic honey, yet its use in clinical medicine remains limited, even when conventional antibiotics are starting to fail. The complexity in honey, which is arguably its greatest strength in killing diverse pathogens and preventing resistance, complicates its study as many factors working together are likely to affect activity. We advocate further mechanistic studies using appropriately registered therapeutic manuka honey, in particular studies that use non-reductionist systems biology approaches, along with detailed chemical and microbiological analyses to elucidate how honey acts at the molecular, cellular and population level, how this can differ in different strains and species of microbial pathogens, and how the host cell responds\n\n\nIt seems that Manuka honey is very effective on topical wounds, but is it good at killing bacteria internally?\n\nManuka may inhibit the bacteria that cause a sore (\u201cstrep\u201d) throat or gingivitis, but the main components responsible for the antimicrobial activity won\u2019t survive the digestion process.\n\n\nIs manuka honey effective on topical wounds?\n\nManuka honey isn\u2019t a panacea or a superfood. But it is grossly underutilised as a topical treatment for wounds, ulcers and burns, particularly in the face of the looming global superbug crisis.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKansas City Chiefs CEO Clark Hunt said \""You will stand, with your hand over your heart and with respect, when our country\u2019s national anthem is being played or you will no longer be a Kansas City Chief, a coach for the Kansas City Chiefs or have any association with the Chiefs organization. I will immediately fire you, no matter who you are!\""\n\n\nDid Kansas City Chiefs CEO Clark Hunt say he would fire anyone who did not stand for the national anthem ?\n\nNo\n\n\nHas Kansas City Chiefs CEO Clark Hunt passed down any directive requiring players to show respect during the National Anthem by not doing a gesture, kneeling or anything?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPakistani media reported Clashes between Indian & Chinese forces in Naku La sector of North Sikkim resulted in China killing 158 Indian soldiers, Which is the same number which Pakistan beat India by in the Champion trophy final cricket game at the oval in England.\n\n\nWhat was the final score of the 2017 Champion trophy final ?\n\nPakistan 338 - India 158\n(Difference of 180 runs)\n\n\nDid a clash take place?\n\nA report by business today says that while a clash did occur, only minor injuries were sustained by each side.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA U.S. prisoner who was sentenced to death was told they would be bitten by a deadly snake. They were blindfolded but only pricked with two harmless needles, after which they died almost instantly.\n\n\nWhat different methods of execution does the United States use?\n\nThe primary means of execution in the U.S. have been hanging, electrocution, the gas chamber, firing squad, and lethal injection.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGarlic can kill brain cancer cells\n\n\nHas there been research on whether garlic can kill tumour cells?\n\nYes\n\n\nWhat was found by Dr Arabinda Das and colleagues from the Medical University of South Carolina when researching garlic's effects on tumour cells?\n\nThe researchers grew human glioblastoma (a type of brain tumour) cells in the laboratory. They then treated some of these cells with increasing concentrations of three compounds found in garlic. Other cells which were not treated with these compounds were used as controls. They then looked at whether the treated and control cells survived. They also looked at what changes were happening in the cells that might explain how and why they lived or died.\n\nThe researchers found that all three compounds caused more glioblastoma cells to die (by a method known as apoptosis) than was observed in the untreated control cells. The higher the concentration of the compound used, the more cells died.\n\nThe researchers then reported their results and went into in-depth analysis about the biochemical changes occurring in these cells.\n\nThe researchers concluded that garlic compounds cause human glioblastoma cells to die by apoptosis. They also drew conclusions about what biochemical changes might play a role in this cell death.\n\n\nWhat did the NHS Knowledge Service make of this study?\n\nThis was a laboratory study, and no conclusions about the effects of garlic on human health can be drawn from it.\n\nThis study did not look at the effects of eating garlic in people who have glioblastoma; it also did not look at whether eating garlic prevents people developing cancer. In addition, this study did not look at the effects of these garlic compounds on healthy human cells; therefore it is possible that these compounds also kill healthy cells.\n\nBased on this studies findings, we shouldn\u2019t believe that eating garlic will prevent or cure cancer.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA Biology Experiment By 9th Grade Students Reveals A Dark Truth About Wi-Fi & Gains The Attention Of Scientists\n\n\nWhat happened in the experiment?\n\nSome students in Denmark did a school experiment and found cress growing near wi-fi routers went brown.\nApparently the researchers (some 15-year-old schoolchildren, in a classroom experiment in Denmark), decided to run the experiment after noticing they had trouble concentrating the morning after sleeping close to their mobile phones.\n\n\nWhat did experts think of the experiment?\n\nThe suggestion by scientists interviewed about the research is that routers give out heat, and this probably dried out the cress in the rooms with the routers in, so equivalent water was not enough for them.\n\nThere have been suggestions that the light from mobile phones or tablets just before bed can disrupt sleep patterns, although again there\u2019s not really any strong evidence for this.\n\n\nDid a biology experiment by ninth grade students reveal a \""dark truth\"" about the dangers of Wi-Fi?\n\nNo, that is not clear: The study was conducted as a classroom experiment without the proper scientific controls of a professional lab experiment. The girls take 400 seeds and separated them out across 12 different trays. Six of the trays were placed in each of 2 rooms which were both kept at the same temperature.After 12 days,The cress seeds in the first room were growing well,the seeds that were placed next to the router showed no real growth at all. The scientist observed that The problem is that due to a difference in temperature of just a few degrees, it can already take a couple of days for the cress to grow to the same height.If there was indeed a difference in temperature due to the placement of the laptops, it would be likely that the WiFi group could have germinated and grown similar to the control group if it was allowed to grow on for a couple of days.Norwegian science journalist said We have published around 60 years of research in at least 1,300 peer-reviewed studies that are essentially unable to find any effect on EM radiation cells in the frequency range in question. Nothing. The World Health Organization (WHO) went through 25,000 articles on the topic published over the last 30 years without finding any evidence that such radiation can have a biological effect.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe United Nations has a secret plot to wipe out 95% of the world's population in the next ten years.\n\n\nWhat are the goals of the United Nations\n\nThe Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), also known as the Global Goals, were adopted by the United Nations in 2015 as a universal call to action to end poverty, protect the planet, and ensure that by 2030 all people enjoy peace and prosperity.\n\n\nWhat are the goals of the United Nations\n\nHuman Rights\nPrinciple 1: Businesses should support and respect the protection of internationally proclaimed human rights; and\n\nPrinciple 2: make sure that they are not complicit in human rights abuses.\n\nLabour\nPrinciple 3: Businesses should uphold the freedom of association and the effective recognition of the right to collective bargaining;\n\nPrinciple 4: the elimination of all forms of forced and compulsory labour;\n\nPrinciple 5: the effective abolition of child labour; and\n\nPrinciple 6: the elimination of discrimination in respect of employment and occupation.\n\nEnvironment\nPrinciple 7: Businesses should support a precautionary approach to environmental challenges;\n\nPrinciple 8: undertake initiatives to promote greater environmental responsibility; and\n\nPrinciple 9: encourage the development and diffusion of environmentally friendly technologies.\n\nAnti-Corruption\nPrinciple 10: Businesses should work against corruption in all its forms, including extortion and bribery.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn South Africa from 2016 to 2019, at senior management level males remain dominant at 67.6% and females at 32.4%.\u201d\n\n\nWhat percentage of senior management roles are held by women in SA?\n\nA 2012 report said that \""although some progress has been accomplished on women representation in senior management in the public service, the low representation of women in corporate decision-making positions in the private sector remains a challenge.\""\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCadbury remove the word easter from its entire collection of easter products as to not offend other religions.\n\n\nHas Cadbury removed the word 'Easter' in Easter egg chocolates ?\n\nBased on the evidence, it is found the Facebook post to be false. Cadbury said it had not removed the word \u2018Easter\u2019 from its \u201centire collection of Easter eggs\u201d. The company\u2019s director of marketing said the word \u2018Easter\u2019 and theme features on their Easter product packaging. The Cadbury Facebook page shows the word clearly visible on its Easter promotional material.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWetting your head before your body while showering can lead to a stroke.\n\n\nIs there an order in which to bathe in order to prevent strokes\n\nThere is no evidence about the order in which the having a bath could affect or lead to a stroke\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA man, Emdadur Choudhury, who burned poppies on Remembrance Day 2011 as a counter protest was fined \u00a350 under the Public Order Act.\n\n\nWas Emdadur Choudhury fined \u00a350 for burning poppies?\n\nA Muslim extremist has been found guilty of burning poppies at a protest in west London on Armistice Day.\n\nEmdadur Choudhury, 26, of Spitalfields, east London, was fined \u00a350 for offences under the Public Order Act.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA man, Emdadur Choudhury, who burned poppies on Remembrance Day 2011 as a counter protest and was fined \u00a350 under the Public Order Act, laughed at his sentencing when in court.\n\n\nWere there reports of Mr Choudhury laughing after the trial?\n\nYesterday he laughed at justice as he was handed a paltry \u00a350 fine for setting light to poppies on Remembrance Day and yelling \u2018British soldiers burn in hell\u2019.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJapan has been boycotting US goods since the 1945 nuclear bombings\n\n\nDid Japan import goods from America before 2016?\n\nJapanese imports from the USA were valued at over US$7.9 trillion in each of the years 2003 to 2013.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nYou should just ignore a parking charge notice.\n\n\nShould parking charge notices be ignored?\n\nIgnoring official correspondence from reputable companies, such as Gemini Parking Solutions, could lead to an unnecessary and completely avoidable court cases.\n\nMany motorists believe that parking charges levied by parking companies are illegal and can be ignored without consequence. Several high profile online forums perpetuate this by continuing to post misleading advice and suggesting that motorists who have illegally parked, tear up their fine letter, rather than deal with it responsibly. However this is simply not true. Those motorists who choose to ignore these notifications could find themselves in court.\n\n\nShould parking charge notices be ignored?\n\nPlease do not ignore a penalty charge notice as the charge will increase if it is not paid or if a challenge is not made.\n\nAny further delay may lead to action by enforcement agents (bailiffs), with their costs added to the civil debt.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPenalty charge notices are usually issued by the police or councils, while parking charge notices are invoices issued by private companies.\n\n\nWho issues Penalty charge notices in the UK?\n\nA PCN is a penalty for contravention of parking regulations. It can be paid, contested by appeal, or contested by defending a claim for payment under the small claims track of the county court.\nYou won\u2019t get a criminal record or points on your licence.\nEverything from how PCNs are served, through appeal or payment, to debt recovery is laid down in regulations. PCNs are used for some moving traffic offences too, particularly in London \u2013 bus lanes, no entry, restricted turn, yellow box junction.\nYou may get a PCN by post, by hand or applied to your car windscreen.\nYou\u2019ve got 28 days to pay or challenge.\nA PCN can be up to \u00a370 outside London, and up to \u00a3130 in London.\nThe penalty is usually halved if paid within 14 days.\nAn unpaid PCN penalty is treated as a civil debt and you could be pursued through the county court system or even get a visit from the bailiff if the debt remains unpaid. Some local authorities don\u2019t have civil parking enforcement powers and in these areas parking is enforced by the police or police-employed traffic wardens who will issue a Fixed Penalty Notice (FPN) enforced through the criminal justice system.\n\n\nWho issues Parking charge notices in the UK?\n\nA parking ticket for private land is called a Parking Charge Notice (PCN) \u2013 check your ticket for this wording.\n\nYou might get a parking ticket on private land from the owner or a company employed to manage the car park if you:\n\npark without the owner\u2019s permission, or\nbreach any parking conditions imposed by the owner. \nThere may have been signs displaying the rules for using the car park. When you park on private land (like a private car park) you enter into a contract with the landowner. Any signs that clearly display rules for using the car park give you the terms of the contract. The car park owner can take steps to enforce any of these rules if broken.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMartin Lewis, the founder of Money Saving Expert, recommends ignoring parking charge notices.\n\n\nWhat advice did Martin Lewis recommend as regards parking charges\n\nHe adviced that if you've broken the rules, pay up.\n\n\nWhat is Martin Lewis' stance on unfair parking charges\n\nIf you get an unfair ticket in a private car park, don't automatically pay it. These supposed 'fines' handed out are merely invoices, often unenforceable, and so we've three routes to fight unfair tickets\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDog meat was seized at Nashik railway station in India\n\n\nWas dog meat photographed being seized at Nashik railway station in India?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nClimate activist from India Disha Ravi's sister manages her Twitter account after her arrest\n\n\nDoes Disha Ravi have a sister?\n\nShe is a single child and does not have a sister\n\n\nWho is the Disha Ravi the claim refers to?\n\nA Climate activist from India.\n\n\nWas Disha Ravi arrested?\n\ndisha ravi, a 21-year-old climate activist, was arrested by delhi police for sharing a toolkit @GretaThunberg posted in support of the #farmersprotest.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe coronavirus has a life cycle of 12 hours.\n\n\nHow long is the life cycle of covid-19?\n\nnew coronavirus (COVID-19) can live in the air for several hours and on some surfaces for as long as 2-3 days\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCOVID experts at Mumbai\u2019s Nanavati Hospital have said the following four treatments are given to coronavirus positive patients \u2014 warm water with lemon, ginger and jaggery mixed with ghee, hot milk with turmeric and steam once a day.\n\n\nDoes water infused with lemon, ginger and turmeric help in destroying Coronavirus\n\nAlso, the virus is present in the epithelial lining of the stomach, which has a high acidic content. Exposing the virus to the acid in the stomach would have no effect on the virus or against the infection. Therefore, drinking, gargling or steaming hot water, even if the water is mixed with herbs such as turmeric or salt, will not destroy the virus.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nManoj Tiwari a member of the Indian Legislative assembly said, \u201cPetrol would cost Rs. 200 today had the Modi government not been in power\""\n\n\nWhat is the current cost of India's petrol in February 2021?\n\nRs 100 per liter is currently the highest price in some parts of India.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBoth the HIV virus and the coronavirus spread by direct contact and people should avoid touching the infected.\n\n\nAt the time of the claim what was official advice on how coronavirus spread between humans?\n\nIn March 2020 WHO explained the following. According to current evidence, COVID-19 virus is primarily transmitted between people through respiratory droplets and contact routes. Droplet transmission occurs when a person is in in close contact (within 1 m) with someone who has respiratory symptoms (e.g., coughing or sneezing) and is therefore at risk of having his/her mucosae (mouth and nose) or conjunctiva (eyes) exposed to potentially infective respiratory droplets.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHot lemon can cure all cancers. The acids and carboxylic acids contained in lemon juice can regulate high blood pressure, protect narrow arteries, regulate blood circulation and reduce blood clotting.\n\n\nWhat can hot lemon cure\n\nLemon can cure asthma and help patients with norovirus but nothing to prove that it cures cancer\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCasein, the main protein in milk, causes cancer.\n\n\nWhat is casein?\n\nA mixture of related phosphoproteins occurring in milk and cheese. The group is characterized as one of the most nutritive milk proteins, containing all of the common amino acids and rich in the essential ones.\n\n\nIs casein a known carcinogen?\n\nIt is not listed as a caronigen by IARC or NTP\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAs of February 2016, there has been no load shedding (due to power outages) in South Africa, since August of the previous year.\n\n\nHas there been any load shedding (due to power outages) in South Africa, since August 2015?\n\nSouth Africa\u2019s state-owned utility Eskom (which supplies more than 90% of the country\u2019s electricity) has implemented rotational load shedding for years, but during December 2019 and the beginning of January 2020, it became a daily occurrence.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTo curb water wastage, the Department of Water and Sanitation has begun its programme of training 15,000 young people as artisans\n\n\nHow many people was South Africa's Department of Water and Sanitation training in February 2016?\n\nThe War on Leaks project aimed to train 3000 people in 2015/6.\n\n\nHow many people did the War on Leaks project aim to train in total?\n\n\""War on Leaks project... is expected to run over a five-year period whereby 15 000 unemployed youth will be trained within three disciplines, namely water agents, artisans and plumbers.\""\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJacob Zuma stated that South Africa had experienced no load shedding carried out by power utilities since August 2015.\n\n\nIs it true that South Africa had not experienced load shedding carried out by power utilities since August 2015?\n\nAccording to a media statement by power utility Eskom, there was load shedding on 14 September 2015. South Africa is again experiencing these rotational power outages as Eskom\u2019s shortage of capacity continues. The utility says there\u2019s a possibility load shedding will remain for the next 18 months.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLate musician Prince designed the first Nike Air Jordans.\n\n\nWho designed the first Nike Air Jordans ?\n\nPeter Moore was the man behind the Air Jordan 1 (and also helped design the Air Jordan II). When Michael Jordan first looked at the AJ I, his response was \u201cI\u2019m not wearing that shoe. I\u2019ll look like a clown\u201d. With time, the shoe slowly grew on him. The original Air Jordan 1 retailed at $65.00.\n\n\nWhat year did Late musician Prince died ?\n\nIn the weeks since the 57-year-old singer was found dead at his suburban Minneapolis compound, on 21 April, investigators have been looking into whether he had a prescription drug problem.\n\nThis surprised friends and family members, who said Prince avoided alcohol and drugs and maintained a healthy lifestyle.\n\nOn Thursday, however, medical examiner A Quinn Strobl released the office\u2019s assessment of Prince\u2019s cause of death: \u201cself-administered fentanyl\u201d, a powerful opioid. The office said it could not offer further comment.\n\nIn a press release, the Carver County sheriff\u2019s office said it \u201ccontinues its investigation\u201d.\n\nEarlier on Thursday Minneapolis Star Tribune reported that Prince died of a painkiller overdose.\n\nThe official autopsy and toxicology reports have yet to be released.\n\nPrince was last seen alive around 8pm on 20 April, when he was dropped off by an acquaintance at Paisley Park, his sprawling compound in Chanhassen, Minnesota, his longtime hometown. Two staff members appeared at the residence early on the following day, and discovered his body in an elevator on the first floor.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMusician Prince recruited Michael Jordan to the company Nike in 1983.\n\n\nWho recruited Michael Jordan to Nike\n\nMichael Jordan said it was [Nike employee] George Raveling\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWhatsApp's CEO has appealed to all users to remove their profile picture within the next 20-25 days, and users should forward the message to all, especially women as Isis is planning on stealing profile pictures for misuse in their terrorist activities.\n\n\nDo ISIS use WhatsApp?\n\nMost don't tend to use iMessage or WhatsApp.\n\n\nCan WhatsApp be easily hacked into?\n\nWhatsApp comes equipped with end-to-end encryption, which should prevent any outside spying on the communications.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThese stones were tied by prophet Mohammed 1400 years ago,\n\n\nIs there a sculpture of two rocks tied with a piece of rope?\n\nYes. A sculpture of two rocks suspended from rope was created by Sha'ban Abbas in 2008. It is on display at Cairo Airport in Egypt.\n\n\nDoes the image of a rock with rope, shown on Facebook claiming to be created 1400 years ago, match the image of a sculpture by Sha'ban Abbas?\n\nyes. The image on facebook really shows the sculpture created in 2008.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTwo stones in Egypt, one carrying the other have been tied 1400 years ago by SAW.\n\n\nIs a Rock statue located in Egypt?\n\nA Rock Sculpture is located at Cairo Airport, Egypt.\n\n\nWho created the rock sculpture at Cairo airport, Egypt?\n\nArtist Sha\u2019ban Abbas.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCongress has raised the minimum wage only once in the last 18 years but raised their own salaries nine times.\n\n\nHas the US minimum wage been increased since 1997?\n\nYes\n\n\nHave members of the US Congress had salary increases since 1997?\n\nSpecific\nlegislation was last used to provide increases in 1990 and 1991. It was the only method used by\nCongress for many years\n\n\nHave members of the US Congress had salary increases since 1997?\n\nThe second method, under which annual adjustments took effect automatically unless\ndisapproved by Congress, was established in 1975. From 1975 to 1989, these annual adjustments\nwere based on the rate of annual comparability increases given to the General Schedule (GS)\nfederal employees. This method was changed by the 1989 Ethics Act to require that the annual\nadjustment be determined by a formula based on certain elements of the Employment Cost Index\n(ECI). Under this revised process, annual adjustments were accepted 13 times (scheduled for\nJanuary 1991, 1992, 1993, 1998, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2008, and 2009) and\ndenied 18 times (scheduled for January 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1999, 2007, 2010, 2011, 2012,\n2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, and 2021).\n\n\nHave members of the US Congress had salary increases since 1997?\n\nA third method for adjusting Member pay is congressional action pursuant to recommendations\nfrom the President, based on the recommendations of the Citizens\u2019 Commission on Public Service\nand Compensation established in the 1989 Ethics Reform Act. Although the Citizens\u2019\nCommission was to have convened in 1993, it did not and has not met since then.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump's father was a member of the Ku Klux Klan (KKK).\n\n\nWas Donald Trump's father ever connected with the KKL?\n\nYes\n\n\nIs there proof that Donald's Trump father was part of the KKK?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBelakwa, a town in New York was abandoned after routine hydrofracking left its soil toxic and its aquifer irreparable.\n\n\nWhere is Belakwa town located?\n\nThere is no town of Belakwa, New York, and a sign lamenting its abandonment due to fracking was part of an art installation.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump said 'I Will Revoke The U.S. Citizenship Of All Puerto Ricans,'\n\n\nDoes Donald Trump think that Puerto Ricans are not U.S. citizens and as such will be able to revoke their citizenship\n\nRepublican presidential candidate Donald Trump, while speaking to a group of investment bankers and hedge fund owners in New York City, allegedly declared that if elected, he will revoke the U.S. citizenship of all Puerto Ricans because they are \u201cnot part of the American race.\u201d\n\n\nDid Donald Trump, while a presidential candidate, say \""I will revoke the U.S. citizenship of all Puerto Ricans\""?\n\nNo the story was published on a satire news website.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe APC promised to make a naira equal in value to a dollar during the 2015 election campaign.\n\n\nIs making the Naira equal to the Dollar in the Manifesto of APC\n\nNo there is nothing like that in the manifesto\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSharia principles are to become enshrined in the UK legal system for the first time\n\n\nDoes Sharia Law have any jurisdiction in England?\n\nNo\n\n\nDoes Sharia Law have any jurisdiction in England?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGarlic has proven 100 times more effective than antibiotics.\n\n\nWhat is the report on garlic being proven to be 100 times more effective than antibiotics?\n\nWSU researchers recently reported that diallyl sulfide, a compound found in garlic, is 100 times more effective than the antibiotics erythromycin and ciprofloxacin in killing the toxic bacteria Campylobacter jejuni.\n\n\nHow does the garlic compound diallyl sulfide kill bacteria?\n\nThe garlic compound diallyl sulfide is able to dissolve the biofilm and kill the cowering bacteria underneath 'Campylobacter jejuni' which is hard to kill because it produces a slimy protective biofilm that helps it repels antibiotics and stick to surfaces. \n\nCampylobacter jejuni is the most common cause of food poisoning in the United States. Food poisoning strikes over 2.4 million Americans each year and symptoms include stomach pains, cramping, diarrhea and fever.\n\nDiallyl sulfide combines with a sulfur containing enzyme in the bacteria. This changes the enzyme\u2019s function and shuts down cell metabolism; killing bacteria better and faster than antibiotics!\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA child in Barbados has contracted AIDS by eating a pineapple that a vendor had bled upon.\n\n\nHow is Aids Transmitted?\n\nThe following are the means by which the HIV virus is spread:\n\nVertical transmission. HIV can be spread to babies born to, or breastfed by, mothers infected with the virus.\n\nSexual contact. In adults and adolescents, HIV is spread most commonly by sexual contact with an infected partner. The virus enters the body through the lining of the vagina, vulva, penis, rectum, or abraded or irritated tissues in the lining of the mouth through sexual activity.\n\nBlood contamination. HIV may also be spread through contact with infected blood. However, due to the screening of donated blood for evidence of HIV infection, the risk of acquiring HIV from blood transfusions is extremely low.\n\nNeedles. HIV is frequently spread by sharing needles, syringes, or drug use equipment with someone who is infected with the virus. Transmission from patient to health care worker, or vice-versa, through accidental sticks with contaminated needles or other medical instruments, is rare.\n\nNo known cases of HIV/AIDS have been spread by the following:\n\nSaliva\n\nSweat\n\nTears\n\nCasual contact, such as sharing food utensils, towels, and bedding\n\nSwimming pools\n\nTelephones\n\nToilet seats\n\nBiting insects (such as mosquitoes)\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n56 girls died because of using whisper, Stayfree and other sanitary protection.\n\n\nCan wearing sanitary pads for too long lead to cancer\n\nIt is true that synthetic materials of the types used in some high-absorbency feminine sanitary products can trap heat and dampness, which may promote the growth of yeast and bacteria and (in rare cases) create the potential for toxic shock syndrome, but that issue is associated with the use of tampons rather than sanitary pads\n\n\nCan wearing sanitary pads for too long lead to cancer\n\nAccording to Dr Aruna Kalra, mostly, sanitary pads are safe to use, however, there are a few ongoing studies that have reported the incidence of genital cancer with the use of sanitary pads that use absorptive agents like dioxin and super-absorbent polymers, because the nature of the dioxin (present in sanitary pads) can get accumulated in the body, and impact our reproductive organs, which can cause cervical cancer or ovarian cancer\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nEating black garlic reduces the chances of developing cancer.\n\n\nWhat are the claimed health benefits of black garlic?\n\nThe health benefits of black garlic are almost the same as white garlic BUT the fermentation process is said to enhance even further the amazing properties of the \u201cregular\u201d one. In a way it can be considered a kind of super-garlic. Or, in mathematical terms, as a to square white garlic.\nThe compound S-allylcysteine, a natural component of fresh garlic and a derivative of the amino acid cysteine, is found in much greater concentrations in black garlic. This compound is thought to help lower cholesterol and decrease the risk of cancer.\nWhite garlic is praised throughout the world for its anti-microbial, antibiotic and anti-fungal. All properties that are attributed to allicin. Black garlic\u2019s S-allycysteine improves the absorption of allicin, boosting protection against infections.\n\n\nHave these health benefits been verified?\n\nthe majority of research on black garlic\u2019s health benefits has been conducted on laboratory animals, so there is still a lack of scientific evidence to support the use of black garlic for health purposes on humans.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCadbury India is giving away free chocolate basket gift Hampers to celebrate their 70th Anniversary\n\n\nHow old is Cadbury?\n\nCadbury was founded in 1824\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere is a \u2018global average\u2019 for the number of judges and magistrates to number of people per country.\n\n\nHow are global averages calculated?\n\nTo allow for population differences in countries usually an average is based on per 100,000 people.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn Kenya in 2022, a population of about 48 million people has just one judge per 300,000 people.\n\n\nHow many people live in Kenya?\n\nThe population has grown to 47.6 Million in 2019\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn Kenya a population of about 48 million people has just one magistrate per 77,000 people.\n\n\nWhat is the population of Kenya?\n\n2019 Kenya Population and Housing Census Results\nThe total enumerated population was 47,564,296\n\n\nHow many judges does Kenya have?\n\nAs of June 2019 Kenya had 153 judges.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAn American newborn is the first baby in the world to be born with Coronavirus antibodies\n\n\nAre there any earlier cases of babies being born with COVID antibodies?\n\nYes\n\n\nAre there any earlier cases of babies being born with COVID antibodies?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMosquitoes kill 2,740 people every day.\n\n\nWhat fatal diseases are caused by mosquitos?\n\nMalaria is a parasitic infection transmitted by Anopheline mosquitoes. It causes an estimated 219 million cases globally, and results in more than 400,000 deaths every year.\n\n\nWhat fatal diseases are caused by mosquitos?\n\nDengue is the most prevalent viral infection transmitted by Aedes mosquitoes. More than 3.9 billion people in over 129 countries are at risk of contracting dengue, with an estimated 96 million symptomatic cases and an estimated 40,000 deaths every year.\n\n\nHow many people die from mosquito borne diseases a day?\n\n400,000 + 40,000 = 440,000\n440,000/365 = 1,205\n\nWHO estimates 1,205 per day.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLabour\u2019s manifesto would have cost half of HS2.\n\n\nWhich country has an HS2 project?\n\nHS2 is Government\u2019s proposed new high-speed rail line in the UK.\n\n\nWhat is the cost of the UK's HS2 in 2022?\n\nAs of 2019 HS2 is expected to cost \u00a3156.95 billion\n\n\nWhat is the UK labour party's latest manifesto costing as of 2022?\n\nThe Labour party manifesto includes plans for an \u00a383 billion increase in day-to-day spending and compensation for the WASPI women at a cost of up to \u00a358 billion\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAlmost 5.5 million British people live permanently abroad.\n\n\nHow many british people live over seas?\n\n5.5 million people from Britain live overseas and 2,000 a week leave the UK\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTheresa May said sex offenders, including paedophiles, should be allowed to adopt.\n\n\nDid Theresa May support paedophiles and sex offenders adopting?\n\nHelen Reece, a reader in law at the London School of Economics, called on Theresa May, the Home Secretary, to relax rules which automatically ban sex offenders from caring for children, saying that this could breach their human rights.\nThe law was looked at but Theresa May did not specify that she supported it.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOn June 7, 2005, \nJeremy Corbyn\n voted to exempt tower blocks built before 2007 from requiring sprinklers.\n\n\nWhat votes were held in the House of Commons on 7th June 2005?\n\nNone.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPeople were stabbed at protests in London over the weekend of 13 June.\n\n\nwere there any reported stabbings at any protests in London on the 13th June 2022?\n\nLondon's Met Police confirmed 'We have not received any reports of a stabbing in relation to today's protests'\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nor the first time ever, an African passport is among the top five most powerful in the world. Revealing this on Monday on its website, the Henley Passport Index released its ranking for the year 2020 and Nigeria had a dramatic rise from being at the 95th spot to going up to the 5th most powerful knocking out both Spain and Denmark and tying with Luxembourg.\n\n\nAccording to the Global passport index, where does Nigeria rank?\n\n82nd\n\n\nAccording to the Henley Passport index, where does Nigeria rank?\n\n95th\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n5G can suppress the immune system, thus making people more susceptible to catching the Coronavirus.\n\n\nWhat are the health risks of 5G on the human body?\n\nTo date, and after much research performed, no adverse health effect has been causally linked with exposure to wireless technologies. Health-related conclusions are drawn from studies performed across the entire radio spectrum but, so far, only a few studies have been carried out at the frequencies to be used by 5G.\n\nTissue heating is the main mechanism of interaction between radiofrequency fields and the human body. Radiofrequency exposure levels from current technologies result in negligible temperature rise in the human body.\n\nAs the frequency increases, there is less penetration into the body tissues and absorption of the energy becomes more confined to the surface of the body (skin and eye). Provided that the overall exposure remains below international guidelines, no consequences for public health are anticipated.\n\n\nDoes 5G reduce immunity and cause COVID-19?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNando's serve only chicken dishes made from halal chicken in their UK restaurants.\n\n\nHow many Nando's restaurants are there in the UK?\n\nNando's have 434 restaurants in the UK.\n\n\nHow many of the UK restaurants serve only halal chicken?\n\n...76 ... of which serve only Halal chicken and are signposted both in the restaurant and online. A small proportion of chicken sold in our other restaurants may also be Halal. This may happen on rare occasions if there are, for example, issues with supply. However, all of our chickens are packaged, labelled and distributed to their intended restaurant.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNew Zealand\u2019s MPs took a 20% pay cut during this pandemic.\n\n\nWhat was the pay cut percentage for MP's?\n\n10 per cent for MPs\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJoe Biden then US former vice president in 2015 pressured the Ukrainian government to fire Viktor Shokin, the top Ukrainian prosecutor, because he was investigating Ukraine\u2019s largest private gas company, Burisma, which had added Biden\u2019s son, Hunter, to its board in 2014.\n\n\nWas Victor Shokin investigating Burisma?\n\nNo\n\n\nWhy was Victor Shukin fired?\n\nIn the eyes of many Ukrainians, his biggest failure was that nobody from the former regime was prosecuted for the killing of protesters here on Independence Square.\nParliamentarian Yehor Soboliev was the first official to demand the prosecutor's dismissal.\n\nAnother reason was failure to investigate grand corruption of Yanukovych. Ukrainian prosecutor general's office didn't want to help to provide evidence.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA recipe for a drink called Kashayam is the cure for the Coronavirus.\n\n\nWhat is kashayam?\n\nThe word means decoction. It is a home made cure made from any combination of herbs and spices.\n\n\nAre there any medicines that can cure the new coronavirus?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDoctors in Israel and the medical company, Gomorra, have found a \u201c100% cure for HIV.\n\n\nWhat does The World Health Organisation state on its HIV/AIDS Fact Sheet under the Key Facts heading?\n\nWHO's Fact Sheet for HIV AIDS dated 14 July 2021 states:\nThere is no cure for HIV infection.\n\n\nWhat is Gomorra's connection to Israeli company, Zion Medical?\n\nIsraeli company Zion Medical released a press statement claiming to have found a \u201cpotential\u201d cure for HIV using the drug called Gammora after what it said was a 10-week trial of the drug.\n\n\nWhat is Bhekisisa?\n\nThe Bhekisisa Centre for Health Journalism is an independent media organisation that specialises in narrative, solutions journalism focusing on health and social justice issues across Africa. Our stories are distributed through News24, the Daily Maverick and the Mail & Guardian and reach policymakers, academics, activists and political leaders, often resulting in shifts in policy, setting national agendas and defining conversations. Trained in evidence-based journalism, our reporters and editors use peer-reviewed journal studies and reliable statistics to support the narratives in our stories.\n\n\nWhat did Zion Medical's press release on October 31, 2018 claim?\n\nTEL AVIV, Israel, Oct. 31, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- Zion Medical, an Israeli biotech company developing HIV and cancer treatments, has announced the results of the first clinical trial of HIV-drug Gammora, eliminating up to 99% of the HIV virus within four weeks of treatment.\n\n\nWhat clinical trials did Zion Medical claim to have carried out with Gamorra?\n\nBetween July and August 2018, Zion Medical conducted a Phase 1/2a human clinical trial of Gammora, reaffirming results of prior preclinical tests that had showed the safety and effectiveness of the drug in killing HIV-infected cells. In Part I of this trial, nine HIV-infected patients at the Dr. Ronald Bata Memorial Hospital in Entebbe, Uganda, ...\n\n\nWhat was Bhekisisa's comment re the trials conducted by Zion Medical with Gammora?\n\nZion Medical\u2019s \u201ctrial\u201d was carried out at Dr Ronald Bata Memorial Hospital in Entebbe, Uganda, the company says in its release. There is no such trial registered in Entebbe, according to a search of the site ClinicalTrials.gov.\n\n\nWhat was Bhekisisa's comment re the trials conducted by Zion Medical with Gammora?\n\nIn an interview on 14 November with Bhekisisa, Zion Medical CEO Zyon Ayni told Bhekisisa that while the trial was not registered with the National Drug Authority (NDA), this kind of approval was not needed because the study took place in a military hospital. The Uganda National Council for Science and Technology (UNCST) has confirmed that regardless where a trial takes place, it must go through both the UNCST and the NDA.\n\n\nWhat was Bhekisisa's comment re the trials conducted by Zion Medical with Gammora?\n\nEven a cursory glance through the supposed methodology of the study is worrying.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA series of photos showed the supposed interiors of Del Monte Land Transport Bus Company's (DLTB Co) new bus.\n\n\nWho posted the original pictures?\n\nJoyous Journey (JJ) Express Bus Company\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA person does not need a West African Examination Council [WAEC] certificate to become the President of Nigeria.\n\n\nDo you need a West African Examination Council [WAEC] certificate to become the President of Nigeria?\n\nThe Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria 1999 states that to become the Head of State,\nA person shall be qualified for election to the office of the President if \u2013\n(a) he is a citizen of Nigeria by birth;\n(b) he has attained the age of thirty-five years;8\n(c) he is a member of a political party and is sponsored by that political party; and\n(d) he has been educated up to at least School Certificate level or its equivalent. (Sec. 131)\n\n\nWhat is meant by certificate of education or equivalent in The Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria 1999 part on head of state qualifications?\n\n- service in the public or private sector in the Federation in any capacity acceptable to the Independent National Electoral Commission for a minimum of ten years \n\n- attendance at courses and training institutions as may be acceptable to the Independent National Electoral Commission for periods totaling up to a minimum of one year, \n\n- the ability to read, write, understand and communicate in the English language to the satisfaction of the Independent National Electoral Commission, \n\n- any other qualification acceptable by the Independent National Electoral Commission.\u201d\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n24,641 die of heart disease every day.\n\n\nHow many people die from Cardiovascular disease each year?\n\nCardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are the number 1 cause of death globally, taking an estimated 17.9 million lives each year.\nSo 490,411 a day\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWaving the British flag will result in arrest for breach of the peace.\n\n\nIs it illegal to wave the British flag?\n\nThere are no laws on flags in the UK though. Not on land anyway\n\n\nIs it illegal to wave the British flag?\n\n\""There are no laws on flags in the UK though. Not on land anyway,\"" said Mr Bartram.\n\nThis was confirmed by a spokeswoman for the Department for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport, which is responsible for setting designated days for flying the union flag on government buildings, who said there was \""no legislation governing flag flying in the United Kingdom\"".\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n108 people died from Covid-19 in China on February 10th, one of the worst days so far.\n\n\nHow many people died from Covid 19 on the 10th February 2020?\n\nData reported on the 11th February 2020 for the previous 24hr period shows 108 new deaths in China from Covid 19.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCovid-19 tests detect any coronavirus, not just the one that causes Covid-19.\n\n\nDo Covid-19 tests detect other types of coronavirus (non-Covid-19)?\n\nResearch carried out in 2020 showed that the existing Covid-19 tests did not give positive results in the presence of other Covid viruses.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUK suicides have increased 200% under lockdown.\n\n\nWhen did lockdown start in the UK?\n\n23/03/2020\n\n\nWhat statistics on UK suicides were available on 01/08/2020?\n\nProvisional data for 2019.\n\n\nWhat statistics on UK suicides were available on 01/08/2020?\n\nIn 2018, there were 6,507 suicides registered in the UK\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNASA has announced the possibility of the sun rising from the west\n\n\nWhy is the claim suggesting the sun would start to rise in the west?\n\nthe belief that magnetic pole reversal that could lead to the earth spinning in the opposite direction.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe former actor and Congress politician, Urmila Matondkar, said, \""By abusing martyr Rajiv Gandhi, Modi has proved he is mentally ill.\""\n\n\nDid Urmila Matondkar say, \""By abusing martyr Rajiv Gandhi, Modi has proved he is mentally ill.\""?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWuhan is where 5G was rolled out first.\n\n\nWas Wuhan one of the first places to get 5G?\n\nWuhan, capital of Hubei, is one of the first pilot cities of the 5G network in China.\n\n\nWere there other areas that had the 5G pilot trails in them ?\n\nChina Mobile, the world\u2019s largest mobile operator in terms of subscribers, had plans to carry out external field test in the cities of Hangzhou, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Suzhou, and Wuhan and deploy more than 100 base stations in these locations. China Mobile also has said it would conduct 5G network application demonstrations in 12 cities including Beijing, Chengdu, and Shenzhen.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIsraeli Prime minister Netanyahu confirmed Israel is responsible for the Beirut Explosion.\n\n\nDid the Israeli government take responsibility for the blast\n\nIsrael\u2019s Foreign Minister Gabi Ashkenazi told Israeli N12 television news that the explosion was most likely an accident caused by a fire and that they had nothing to do with it\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Covid-19 spike protein which the Pfizer vaccine causes an immune response against also trains the body to attack syncytin-1, a protein in the placenta, which could lead to infertility in women.\n\n\nAre COVID-19 Vaccines Going To Cause Infertility?\n\nSomeone has claimed that the COVID-19 vaccines are going to cause infertility because of a shared amino acid sequence in the spike protein of SARS-CoV-2 and a placental protein, which will make the immune system attack both as it can\u2019t tell the difference. The truth? This sequence is too short for the immune system to meaningfully confuse it with placental proteins. It\u2019s sort of like saying that you are going to be confused with a criminal because you wear a commonly sold red bracelet that was also found on the criminal. It\u2019s not realistic. If this were true, we would also expect COVID-19 to cause early pregnancy loss a significant amount of the time. The evidence available to us does not support that this is the case. There is no reasonable basis to believe that vaccines against COVID-19/SARS-CoV-2 will affect fertility.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJustice Clarence Thomas And His Wife Ginni Thomas Chartered Buses For January 6, 2021, Capitol Protesters\n\n\nWas Ginni Thomas in support of the Capitol protests before they turned violent\n\nOn Wednesday morning, Ginni Thomas\u2014wife of Supreme Court Justice Clarence Thomas\u2014endorsed the rally in Washington demanding that Congress overturn the election. She then sent her \u201cLOVE\u201d to the demonstrators, who violently overtook the Capitol several hours later\n\n\nWere buses chartered by Judge Thomas and his wife\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe material, Ankara, a fine cotton fabric is not indigenous to Nigeria or Africa.\n\n\nWhere did Ankara originate from\n\nThe fabric Dutch wax, now referred to as African fabric started as a mass-produced\nimitation of Indonesian batik in Holland by the Dutch textile manufacturers. Javanese batik are made by handdrawing motif on cotton cloth, it involves the use of wax and resist dye Plate 2.Indonesian batik (Javanese batik)\nwas introduced to Holland and other parts of Europe by their colonial master the Dutch\n\n\nWhere did Ankara originate from\n\nAlthough \u201cAfrican\u201d wax fabrics carry designs and prints found in African textile, it isn\u2019t authentically African\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n5G technology is spreading Coronavirus.\n\n\nHow does Covid-19 spread?\n\nCOVID-19 is mainly spread through the air in drops of liquid that come from the nose and mouth of an infected person.\n\nThe drops are usually too small to see. They scatter when an infected person coughs, sneezes or talks. When the drops reach the eyes, nose or mouth of another person, the infection spreads\n\n\nIs 5G coverage available worldwide?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWell-behaved women rarely make history was said by Eleanor Roosevelt\n\n\nDID ELEANOR ROOSEVELT SAY, \u2018WELL-BEHAVED WOMEN RARELY MAKE HISTORY\u2019?\n\nThis quote was actually penned by Harvard professor Laurel Thatcher Ulrich in a 1976 academic paper.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHumans kill 1,300 fellow humans every day.\n\n\nHow many people die yearly at the hands of other humans\n\nHumans murder around 475,000 other people each year\n\n\nWhat number of humans die daily at the hands of other humans\n\nApproximately 1300\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe cladding used on Grenfell Tower was chosen by Ed Miliband to meet EU climate change legislation.\n\n\nWhat happened to Grenfell Tower?\n\nShortly before 1:00 A.M. on June 14, 2017, a fire tears through West London\u2019s 24-story Grenfell tower. 72 people died, scores were injured and hundreds were left homeless in Britain\u2019s deadliest fire in more than a century.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n26% of NHS doctors are foreign-born.\n\n\nWhat is 26% of 116,040?\n\n30.170400000000004%\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nImmigrants are 60% less likely to claim benefits than a British-born person.\n\n\nAre immigrants to Britain less likely to claim State Benefits than British born natives in 2022?\n\nThey are more likely to claim in-work benefits like tax credits, according to research from the Migration Observatory\n\n\nAre they more likely to claim out-of-work benefits than British born citizens?\n\nMigrants are generally less likely to claim out-of-work benefits compared to UK-born people\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVladimir Putin is the world's richest man, with an estimated fortune of $250 billion.\n\n\nWhat is Vladimir Putin's net worth?\n\nAlthough Putin is believed to hold billions of dollars in personal wealth, little is known about the exact amount or where it might be.\n\n\nWhat is Vladimir Putin's net worth?\n\nBrowder testified before the US Senate in 2017 that he estimates the Russian leader's wealth to hover around $275.48 billion (US$200 billion) in assets, which would make him among the wealthiest people on the planet.\n\n\nWho is currently the richest man in the world?\n\nElon Musk, with a fortune of $266 billion, is the richest person on the planet.\n\n\nHow much does Vladimir Putin make a year?\n\nHis latest financial disclosure indicated that the Russian leader earned 8.6 million rubles (\u20ac119,048.40) in 2018 from his official salary, a military pension, interest on savings, and investment gains\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPrime Minister Sanna Marin has announced that Finland is going to have a four-day working week and six-hour days.\n\n\nIs Finland is going to have a four-day working week and six-hour days?\n\nAugust 2019\nSANNA MARIN (SDP), the Minister of Transport and Communications, made a bold working life-related proposal during a panel discussion held in conjunction with the 120th anniversary celebrations of the Social Democratic Party in Turku on Saturday.\n\nMarin identified a considerably shorter work week as one of the objectives the party should incorporate into its agenda and pursue in the future.\n\n\u201cA four-day work week, a six-hour workday. Why couldn\u2019t it be the next step? Is eight hours really the ultimate truth? I believe people deserve to spend more time with their families, loved ones, hobbies and other aspects of life, such as culture. This could be the next step for us in working life,\u201d she stated.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBBC Radio 2 DJ gets paid over \u00a31.3 million a year.\n\n\nHas a BBC Radio 2 DJ ever earned \u00a31.3 million for presenting a show?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCovid-19\u2019s infection fatality rate is 0.1%\n\n\nWhat is this claim based on?\n\nArticle: Cases of Covid-19 in the summer were 16 TIMES higher in the UK than official figures suggest - with more than 5 MILLION Britons infected by the end of August, study claims\n\n\nAccording to the Daily Mail article, what is the calculated Infection Fatality Rate from the study?\n\n1%\n\n\nHow were the numbers in the study arrived at?\n\nA technique called 'backcasting' was used to calculate the number of cases in 15 countries based on the number of deaths.\n\n\nWhat is backcasting?\n\nBackcasting means starting first with the desired outcome in mind and then identifying present-day actions to move in the direction of that outcome.\n\n\nDid the article in the Daily Mail reach a best estimate of IFR?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGrenfell Tower was built by a Labour Council under Labour government in 2007-2008, when Sadiq Khan was the Housing Minister.\n\n\nWhich government was in power in 1974?\n\nLabour\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDrinking a glass of water before going to bed helps prevent stroke and heart attacks\n\n\nWhat can prevent a heart attack?\n\nHowever, there are things people can do to help avoid having a heart attack in the first place. These include eating healthy, being physically active, not smoking, and getting plenty of sleep.\n\n\nWhat can prevent a stroke?\n\nThe bottom line? Healthy living is the best way to delay or avoid many heart and brain diseases. This means being active and fit, eating healthy, avoiding tobacco and managing conditions that can put you at greater risk. Take charge of your health. Join Healthy for Good for tips, tools and inspiration to make changes and create healthy habits you can sustain throughout your life.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS President Joe Biden lied when he said he had never spoken to his son, Hunter Biden about his son's overseas business dealings.\n\n\nWhat is Hunter Biden accused of?\n\nThe US former vice president\u2019s son is accused of working to set up business deals in Ukraine and China that traded on his famous family\u2019s name and peddling influence with his father.\n\n\nWhat has Hunter Biden said about his father?\n\nHunter Biden has maintained he did nothing wrong when it came to Burisma, but admitted in a 2019 interview it was \u201cpoor judgment on my part\u201d to sit on the company\u2019s board while his father was in the White House.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWhile western countries have been busy fighting the new coronavirus, international terrorism has stopped\n\n\nDid terror attacks stop during the coronavirus pandemic\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nStanley Johnson, father of Prime Minister Boris Johnson, wrote a novel called \u2018The Virus\u2019 in 1982.\n\n\nWho is Stanley Johnson?\n\nAn author and a Conservative MP and Boris Johnson's dad\n\n\nWho wrote the book 'The Virus'?\n\nA long out-of-print novel about a deadly virus by Stanley Johnson, the father of UK prime minister Boris Johnson, is to be reissued this summer, two weeks after it emerged that he was trying to find it a new publisher during the coronavirus pandemic.\n\nHaving been pitched to UK publishers as \u201can urgent, exhilarating novel\u201d by \u201ca tireless self-promoter\u201d, Johnson senior\u2019s 1982 novel The Virus has been snapped up by Black Spring.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Covid-19 vaccine will cause infertility in younger men.\n\n\nHas there been any research into covid-19 vaccines and male fertility?\n\nyes, it is said there are No Signs COVID-19 Vaccine Causes Infertility\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe cladding used on Grenfell Tower has previously been banned in the USA.\n\n\nIs the cladding that was used on the Grenfell Tower banned on tall buildings in the U.S.?\n\nUS banned cladding material thought to be used in Grenfell refit as it is too flammable.\n\n\nHow tall was Grenfell Tower?\n\n220-foot-10-inch (67.30 m) tall building\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThis photo shows women working for the Red Cross arriving at Normandy beach in 1944 to assist injured troops.\n\n\nWhere was the photo in the claim taken?\n\nThe Riviera Region of Southern France.\n\n\nWhen was the photo in the claim captured?\n\nJanuary 15, 1945\n\n\nWhat is happening in the photo?\n\nThe photo captures a United States Coast Guard-manned barge unloading its passengers onto a beach in the Riviera Region of Southern France. These passengers \u2013 Red Cross staff \u2013 arrived ready to \u201ccarry out their duties and keep high the spirits of Yank fighting men.\u201d\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA no deal Brexit means UK fishing waters are back in our control.\n\n\nWhat happens to the fishery laws made by the EU if the UK leaves\n\nFollowing Brexit, the UK will no longer be part of the EU Common Fisheries Policy (CFP). It will become an independent coastal state and be fully responsible for managing fisheries in the UK\u2019s Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ), extending 200 nautical miles (nm) from shore\n\n\nWhat does it mean for the EU if Brexit does not happen\n\nThe UK fishing waters are back under their jurisdiction and their laws\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA no deal Brexit means we wouldn\u2019t have to make any more annual payments of \u00a326 billion to \u00a332 billion.\n\n\nHow much did the UK pay to the EU before Brexit?\n\nThe direct cost to UK taxpayers, always has the rebate deducted before payment is made. Because of this, the correct figure, taking account of the rebate, was around \u00a3280 million per week\n\n\nWhat is the annual cost to the UK if its weekly payments are \u00a3280 million?\n\n\u00a314,560,000,000 billion\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn Britain, you\u2019re allowed to wave terrorist flags\n\n\nWhat is the Britain stance on waving terrorist flag\n\nThe Terrorism Act 2000 says that wearing or displaying articles in public that arouse \u201creasonable suspicion\u201d that the person is a supporter or member of a terrorist organisation is an offence.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPensioners in the UK have to pay for television.\n\n\nWhat is Pension Credit?\n\nPension Credit gives you extra money to help with your living costs if you\u2019re over State Pension age and on a low income.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nConsuming certain plants will stop women from getting pregnant.\n\n\nAre there any plants that are approved as contraceptives?\n\nNo\n\n\nAre any plants considered dangerous when used as contraceptives?\n\nYes\n\n\nIs there a natural contraceptive?\n\nYes\n\n\nDo consuming certain plants will stop women from getting pregnant ?\n\nThe given plants in the claim are misguided to potentially dangerous and diverts from the NHS\u2019s list of approved contraceptive methods. \nFigs, ginger, asafoetida are all common foodstuffs. However, they are not a substitute for contraception and should not be used if you want to prevent pregnancy.\nBut their are palnts that are harmful for already pregnant women but that does not mean that they are contraceptive and prevent pregnancy.The US National Institutes of Health (NIH) says that papaya is possibly unsafe for pregnant women to eat and should be avoided as it could poison the foetus or cause birth defects.Tea and leaf extracts from the pennyroyal plant do not have serious side-effects, according to the NIH, but the oil of the plant has been called \u201chighly toxic\u201d and linked to liver damage and death. It is unsafe and should not be used if you want to prevent pregnancy.Smartweed also should not be used if you want to prevent pregnancy.\nThis claim is false as the given foods in the claim do not prevent pregnancy.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n122 Muslims acquitted by Gujarat court for alleged link with SIMI were in prison for 20 years.\n\n\nwere the 122 muslims prisoned for 20 years?\n\nThey were not imprisoned for 20 years, none of the accused were in jail for more than 9 months.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nhalf of the GOP candidates don't live in the 9th congressional s\ndistrict of north Carolina\n\n\nDo the candidates need to live in the 9th congressional North carolina district?\n\nNo, but they do need to live in the same state. \nNo Person shall be a Representative who shall not have attained to the Age of twenty five Years, and been seven Years a Citizen of the United States, and who shall not, when elected, be an Inhabitant of that State in which he shall be chosen.\n\n\nDo 5 out of 10 GOP candidates live outside of the 9th congressional district?\n\nYes\n\n\nAccording to the State Board of Elections Candidate Detail List, did five of the 10 Republican candidates in North Carolina\u2019s 9th Congressional District Election 05/14/2019, live outside the district boundaries?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA picture shows a woman holding a protest sign saying \u201cstop killing volcanoes to make lava lamps\u201d, from the People\u2019s Vote march.\n\n\nWhat is a lava lamp?\n\nA lava lamp is a decorative lamp, invented in 1963 by British entrepreneur Edward Craven Walker, the founder of the lighting company Mathmos. It consists of a bolus of a special coloured wax mixture inside a glass vessel,\n\n\nDoes the 'Lava' in a lava lamp come from a volcano?\n\nNo\n\n\nWhen was the People's vote march\n\n20 October, 2018\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIf you have been recently vaccinated you need to stay away from babies, young children, pregnant women, immunocompromised people, the elderly, and terminally ill people for at least two weeks minimum.\n\n\nWhat has been said about patients who are receiving chemotherapy and their contact with people who have recently had the COVID-19 vaccine?\n\nYou may also need to avoid contact with other people who have had certain types of vaccinations, such as oral vaccines or flu vaccine nasal spray.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe BBC decided against broadcasting the funeral of Dame Vera Lynn live, but did broadcast the funeral of George Flyoyd in America.\n\n\nWas the funeral of George Floyd a public or private service?\n\nThe BBC did cover the service but aired the incorrect photo during its broadcast\n\n\nWas George Floyd's funeral a public event\n\nWhen and where will the memorial service take place?\nThe first official memorial will happen in Minneapolis. Set to begin at 1 PM local time on Thursday, June 4.\n\nThe memorial service is for people to gather together in solidarity and to remember the life of George Floyd.\n\nThe Rev. Al Sharpton will provide a eulogy at the memorial, which will take place at the Frank J. Lindquist Sanctuary at North Central University.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPosting on social media such as Instagram for Blackout Tuesday dilutes feeds and erases protesters\u2019 posts burying the voices it's meant to amplify.\n\n\nWere people advised to not post on social media for blackout Tuesday?\n\nNote that the use of the hashtags #BlackLivesMatter or #BLM is not recommended in this case as it is reportedly overwhelming important images in the main Black Lives Matter feed and making it difficult to find other Black Lives Matter content.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA picture post has surfaced on the internet in which Union Minister Nitin Gadkari has been quoted praising interim Congress President Sonia Gandhi and former President Rahul Gandhi.\n\n\nIs there any evidence to confirm that Gadkari made the statement?\n\nThere is no trace of this being said on any websites or social media pages.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDespite pledging to meet net zero emissions by 2050, on current track the UK government will only meet their target by 2099.\n\n\nWhat does 'net zero' mean?\n\nNet zero means huge declines in the use of coal, oil and gas.\n\nThis requires steps such as halting sales of new internal combustion engine passenger cars, and phasing out all unabated coal and oil power plants.\n\n\nHas the UK government pledged to become net zero?\n\nYes\n\n\nWhen does the UK plan to be net zero by?\n\nThe UK government has a binding target to reach net zero\nemissions by 2050.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDogs can smell COVID-19 on humans.\n\n\nWhere have Covid 19 sniffer dogs been trialled?\n\nHelsinki, Finland\n\n\nWhere have Covid 19 sniffer dogs been trialled?\n\nItaly.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nEwedu can cure cancer.\n\n\nWhat is ewedu?\n\nEwedu leaf (Jute Leaf) is a green, leafy vegetable\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA no deal Brexit means we would have free trade with the world.\n\n\nWhat does free trade mean?\n\nFree trade is a trade policy that does not restrict imports or exports. It can also be understood as the free market idea applied to international trade.\n\n\nHow would a no deal Brexit affect the UK's trade agreements?\n\nTrade agreements that the UK is part of as an EU member state will no longer apply if there\u2019s a no-deal Brexit.\n\nThe UK government is working on new agreements to replace EU trade agreements after Brexit.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA Facebook post claims that a no deal Brexit would mean no more uncontrolled immigration.\n\n\nIn what way would the UK have control over immigration if it left the EU with a no deal?\n\nAs a non member of the European Union, the UK would no longer be obliged to follow EU rules on freedom of movement within the member states.\n\n\nWhat control would the UK have over EU immigration if a withdrawal agreement is passed?\n\nIf UK Prime Minister Theresa May's draft withdrawal agreement was passed the government would end the free movement of people between the UK and EU after the end of the transition period.\n\n\nWhat would the main difference be from a United Kingdom border that was no longer part of the European Union?\n\nAs a non member of the European Union, the UK would no longer be obliged to follow EU rules on freedom of movement within the member states.\n\n\nWhat does 'freedom of movement' mean in relation to the European Union?\n\nFreedom of movement and residence for persons in the European Union is the cornerstone of EU citizenship, established by the Treaty of Maastricht in\u00a01992. The gradual phasing-out of internal borders under the Schengen agreements was followed by the adoption of Directive\u00a02004/38/EC on the right of EU citizens and their family members to move and reside freely within the EU.\n\n\nDid the United Kingdom already have powers to control EU immigration pre-Brexit?\n\nThe UK is not part of the\u00a0Schengen passport-free area\u00a0because it hasn\u2019t signed the\u00a0Schengen agreement.\n\nPart of the Schengen agreement means the 26 signatories agree to not carry out border checks between each other. For example, you can drive from France to Belgium with no checks, because the assumption is that Belgium is happy to let in anyone that France was also happy to let in.\n\nThat\u2019s not the case with the UK. If you travel from France to the UK or vice-versa, your passport will be checked.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAs Mayor, Sadiq Khan produced a report to say that the Fire Services did not need further funding.\n\n\nDid Mayor Sadiq Khan carry out a review of the London Fire Brigade?\n\nYes\n\n\nWhat did Anthony Mayer's 2016 report on the London Fire Brigade conclude about funding?\n\nThe report recommended that the budget should not be increased, but that there should be no further reduction either.\n\n\nSo did Sadiq Khan recommend that the fire brigades budget in London is not increased?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAustralian Prime Minister Scott Morrison stands alone during the 2019 G7 Leaders\u2019 Summit in France\n\n\nWho is Australian's The Chaser?\n\nThe Chaser was founded in 1999 as a fortnightly satirical newspaper\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSuicide is the cause of death for around 3,000 people per day.\n\n\nHow many people die by suicide each year?\n\nMore than 700 000 people die due to suicide every year.\n\n\nWhat is 700,000 divided by 365?\n\n1,917\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUsing the air conditioning (AC) in a vehicle consumes more fuel.\n\n\nHow can the use of air conditioning (AC) in a vehicle reduce fuel consumption?\n\nRunning your car's air conditioning is the main contributor to reduced fuel economy in hot weather. Its effect depends on a number of factors, such as the outside temperature, humidity, and intensity of the sun. Under very hot conditions, AC use can reduce a conventional vehicle's fuel economy by more than 25%, particularly on short trips.1,2,3 The AC's effect on hybrids, plug-in hybrids, and electric vehicles (EVs) can be even larger on a percentage basis.2\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe BMA advises that without immigrants \u201cmany NHS services would struggle to provide effective care\u201d.\n\n\nWhere did the British Medical Association say this?\n\nThis quote was reported by the Guardian in 2014\n\n\nWhere did the British Medical Association say this?\n\nThis quote was reported by the Guardian in 2014\n\n\nWhere did the British Medical Association say this?\n\nThe proportion of foreign nationals increases for professionally qualified clinical staff (14%) and even more so for doctors (26%), prompting the British Medical Association (BMA) to observe that without the contribution of non-British staff, \""many NHS services would struggle to provide effective care to their patients\"".\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Wuhan coronavirus is a more virulent version of the normal cold.\n\n\nIs Coronavirus the same as a common cold?\n\nCoronaviruses form a large family of viruses that can cause a range of illnesses. They include the common cold as well as more serious diseases such as SARS (severe acute respiratory syndrome), MERS (Middle East respiratory syndrome) and, more recently, COVID-19.\n\n\nWhat is the Wuhan Coronavirus?\n\nCovid-19 is a respiratory illness caused by the strain of coronavirus that first emerged in December 2019 in Wuhan, China. This strain of coronavirus hadn\u2019t been seen in humans before.\n\n\nWhat is the common cold?\n\nColds are caused by many different viruses, but most commonly a rhinovirus or a coronavirus. A cold only affects your upper respiratory tract (your nose and throat), not your lungs. Because of this a cold is often referred to as a \""head cold\"". Colds usually aren't serious.\n\n\nIs the Wuhan coronavirus more contageous than the common cold?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBollywood star Shah Rukh Khan has slammed the Modi-government for not paying enough attention to Rohingya Muslims.\n\n\nDoes that website url load?\n\nNo. The website does not exist.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDrinking one glass of water before bed prevents heart attacks.\n\n\nis there any data that drinking water before bed is better than drinking it at any other time?\n\nNo\n\n\nis there any data that drinking water before bed is better than drinking it at any other time?\n\nA glass of water before sleeping can help to reduce the risk of a heart attack or stroke.\n\n\nIs there evidence that drinking a high water intake will reduce the risk of heart attacks?\n\nYes\n\n\nIs drinking water generally good for heart health?\n\nYes\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Supported""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA no deal Brexit means no more ECJ or ECHR.\n\n\nWould a no deal Brexit remove the jurisdiction of the European Court of Justice?\n\nYes\n\n\nWhat is the European Court of Human Rights?\n\nThe European Court of Human Rights, judicial organ of the Council of Europe,\nexamines applications from individuals, but also inter-State applications, lodged by\na State against another State party to the Convention. Currently 47 countries have\nundertaken to secure fundamental rights and freedoms, not only to their nationals\nbut to everyone, even non-Europeans, within their jurisdiction.\n\n\nWhat is the Council of Europe?\n\nThe Council of Europe (CoE) is a pan-European organisation of 46 member states, including all 27 member states of the European Union. The United Kingdom was one of the founding members. Set up shortly after the end of the Second World War, the CoE\u2019s core mission is to promote human rights, democracy and the rule of law across the continent.\n\n\nWould a no-deal Brexit remove the jurisdiction of the European Court of Human Rights?\n\nNo\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMatt Hancock owns the company responsible for supplying the NHS.\n\n\nWho manages the NHS supply chain?\n\nSupply Chain Coordination Limited (SCCL) is a company Registered in England and Wales, with company number 10881715, to act as the management function of the NHS Supply Chain.\n\n\nWho owns SCCL?\n\nThe company is wholly owned by the Secretary of State for Health and Social Care who provides direction to the Company through his appointed director on the Board and by a letter of entrustment.\n\n\nWho was Secretary of State for Health in April 2020?\n\nMatt Hancock.\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\u00a31 billion was given to 13 companies for PPE but no PPE has been supplied.\n\n\nHow much was given by the UK government to companies for the purchase of PPEs\n\n\u00a31 billion\n\n\nHow much was given by the UK government to companies for the purchase of PPEs\n\nThe total value of PPE contracts awarded by government departments\nbetween January and July 2020 was \u00a312.3 billion\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Not Enough Evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Classify]. You are a classification assistant. Given a claim and QA pairs based on retrieved evidence, classify the claim as one of the following: Supported, Refuted, Conflicting Evidence/Cherrypicking, Not Enough Evidence.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMixing one tablespoon of 2% iodine and one cup of baby oil will create a substance that removes body hair.\n\n\nDoes baby oil and iodine have effect on body hair\n\nIt has no effect on it\n\n\nCan you use baby oil and iodine to remove body hair?\n\nWhich leads me into why I don't believe this is even remotely plausible as a pin. You see, it's common for surgeons to scrub an area before surgery with iodine. If iodine was such a remarkable hair remover, why would they bother doing pre-op shaving? Anyone who has had surgery on an area with hair growth can tell you that the area is shaved before hand. Wouldn't doctors, of all people, look for time-saving methods and skip the shaving if iodine could double as an antiseptic AND hair remover?\n\nlabel: ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""Refuted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n$16 billion in US farmer aid will come from China.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. China will provide $16 billion in aid to US farmers. \n2. US farmers are set to receive $16 billion in assistance from China. \n3. A total of $16 billion in support for US farmers will be sourced from China. \n4. China is expected to contribute $16 billion to aid American farmers. \n5. US agricultural aid amounting to $16 billion will be funded by China.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe F.D.A. did not say that hydroxychloroquine should not be used outside of a hospital setting or outside of a research study""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The F.D.A. did not state that hydroxychloroquine is prohibited for use outside of hospitals or research studies. \n2. The F.D.A. has not indicated that hydroxychloroquine should only be administered in hospital environments or clinical trials. \n3. The F.D.A. did not assert that hydroxychloroquine is restricted to hospital use or research settings. \n4. The F.D.A. has not claimed that hydroxychloroquine is unsuitable for use beyond hospitals or outside of research studies. \n5. The F.D.A. did not express that hydroxychloroquine should be limited to hospital use or clinical research contexts.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSince the COVID-19 crisis there has been disinformation on a scale we have never seen before.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The COVID-19 pandemic has led to an unprecedented level of disinformation that we have never encountered before. \n2. Following the COVID-19 crisis, the spread of disinformation has reached a scale unlike anything we have experienced in the past. \n3. The scale of disinformation since the onset of the COVID-19 crisis is greater than anything we have witnessed previously. \n4. Since the emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic, we have seen a surge in disinformation that is unparalleled in history. \n5. The level of disinformation that has arisen since the COVID-19 crisis is unprecedented and beyond anything we have seen before.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS Republican Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez opposed it a proposed $4.6 billion US emergency aid bill, saying it wasn\u2019t humanitarian.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. US Republican Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez rejected the proposed $4.6 billion emergency aid bill, arguing that it lacked humanitarian intent. \n2. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, a Republican from the US, opposed the suggested $4.6 billion emergency aid package, stating it was not humanitarian in nature. \n3. The proposed $4.6 billion emergency aid bill was opposed by US Republican Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, who claimed it did not serve humanitarian purposes. \n4. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, a Republican in the US, voiced her opposition to the $4.6 billion emergency aid bill, contending that it was not focused on humanitarian efforts. \n5. US Republican Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez criticized the proposed $4.6 billion emergency aid bill, asserting that it was not aligned with humanitarian goals.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump delivered the largest tax cuts in American history.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Donald Trump implemented the most significant tax reductions in the history of the United States. \n2. The tax cuts introduced by Donald Trump are the largest ever seen in American history. \n3. Under Donald Trump's administration, the United States experienced the biggest tax cuts in its history. \n4. Donald Trump enacted the most extensive tax cuts that America has ever witnessed. \n5. The tax reductions during Donald Trump's presidency are the largest in the annals of American history.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDominic Raab posted and then deleted a tweet describing Scotland as a region of England.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Dominic Raab shared a tweet labeling Scotland as a part of England, but later removed it. \n2. A tweet by Dominic Raab, in which he referred to Scotland as a region of England, was posted and subsequently deleted. \n3. Dominic Raab tweeted that Scotland is a region of England, but he later took the tweet down. \n4. After posting a tweet that identified Scotland as a region of England, Dominic Raab deleted it. \n5. Dominic Raab made a tweet calling Scotland a region of England, which he later deleted.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Democrats\u2019 Medicare for All plan would reduce Americans\u2019 household income by $17,000 a year.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The Medicare for All proposal put forth by the Democrats could lead to a decrease of $17,000 annually in household income for Americans. \n2. According to the Democrats' Medicare for All plan, American households may experience a reduction in income by $17,000 each year. \n3. The Democrats' plan for Medicare for All is projected to lower the average household income of Americans by $17,000 per year. \n4. If implemented, the Democrats' Medicare for All initiative could result in a $17,000 annual drop in household income for American families. \n5. The Democrats' Medicare for All strategy is estimated to cut American households' income by $17,000 on a yearly basis.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria are meeting the challenges of security with much greater support to the security forces in terms of money, equipment and improved local intelligence. Nigeria are meeting these challenges with superior firepower and resolve""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Nigeria is addressing security challenges by significantly enhancing support for its security forces through increased funding, better equipment, and improved local intelligence. The country is tackling these issues with greater firepower and determination.\n\n2. Nigeria is confronting security threats by providing its security forces with more financial resources, advanced equipment, and enhanced local intelligence. The nation is responding to these challenges with stronger firepower and unwavering resolve.\n\n3. Nigeria is rising to the security challenges by bolstering its security forces with additional funding, upgraded equipment, and improved local intelligence. The country is facing these obstacles with enhanced firepower and steadfast commitment.\n\n4. Nigeria is effectively addressing security issues by offering greater support to its security forces in terms of financial resources, equipment upgrades, and better local intelligence. The nation is meeting these challenges with superior firepower and strong determination.\n\n5. Nigeria is tackling security challenges by increasing support for its security forces through more funding, advanced equipment, and enhanced local intelligence. The country is confronting these issues with greater firepower and a firm resolve.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenya's broad-based economic growth averaged 5.6% over the last five years.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Over the past five years, Kenya has experienced an average economic growth rate of 5.6%. \n2. Kenya's economy has grown at an average rate of 5.6% during the last five years. \n3. In the last five years, the average economic growth in Kenya has been 5.6%. \n4. For the past five years, Kenya's economic growth has averaged 5.6%. \n5. Kenya has seen a broad-based economic growth averaging 5.6% over the previous five years.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDrinking one glass of water before bed prevents heart attacks.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Consuming a glass of water prior to sleeping can help reduce the risk of heart attacks. \n2. Having a glass of water before going to bed may lower the chances of experiencing a heart attack. \n3. Drinking a single glass of water at bedtime is believed to prevent heart attacks. \n4. A glass of water taken before sleep could potentially protect against heart attacks. \n5. Sipping on a glass of water before sleep might contribute to heart attack prevention.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nZaira Wasim who quit acting in June citing religion is making a comeback to Bollywood.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Zaira Wasim, who stepped away from acting in June for religious reasons, is returning to Bollywood. \n2. After leaving the acting scene in June due to her faith, Zaira Wasim is set to make a comeback in Bollywood. \n3. Zaira Wasim, who announced her departure from acting in June because of her religious beliefs, is re-entering the Bollywood industry. \n4. Following her exit from acting in June, which she attributed to her religion, Zaira Wasim is poised to return to Bollywood. \n5. Zaira Wasim, who quit her acting career in June citing her religious convictions, is making a return to the Bollywood film industry.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPeople who are vaccinated against chickenpox need to keep getting boosters.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Individuals who have received the chickenpox vaccine must continue to receive booster shots. \n2. Those vaccinated for chickenpox are required to obtain booster doses periodically. \n3. Vaccinated individuals against chickenpox should maintain their immunity by getting booster vaccinations. \n4. People who have had the chickenpox vaccine need to regularly receive booster injections. \n5. It is necessary for those vaccinated for chickenpox to continue with booster vaccinations.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAuto workers across Michigan could have lost their jobs if not for Barack Obama and Joe Biden""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. If it weren't for Barack Obama and Joe Biden, auto workers throughout Michigan might have faced job losses. \n2. The jobs of auto workers in Michigan could have been at risk without the intervention of Barack Obama and Joe Biden. \n3. Without the efforts of Barack Obama and Joe Biden, auto workers in Michigan may have found themselves unemployed. \n4. Barack Obama and Joe Biden played a crucial role in preventing potential job losses for auto workers across Michigan. \n5. Auto workers in Michigan might have experienced job cuts if it hadn't been for the actions of Barack Obama and Joe Biden.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAn NHS doctor who spoke out about the lack of PPE on the BBC has been suspended.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. A doctor from the NHS who raised concerns about insufficient PPE during a BBC interview has been suspended. \n2. An NHS physician who addressed the shortage of PPE on the BBC has faced suspension. \n3. A medical professional from the NHS who highlighted the PPE deficit in a BBC segment has been put on suspension. \n4. An NHS doctor who publicly criticized the lack of PPE in a BBC report has been suspended from their position. \n5. A physician working for the NHS has been suspended after speaking out about the inadequate supply of PPE on the BBC.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenyans working at Mara North private wildlife park have been made to carry white tourists in sedan chairs depicting modern 'slavery'""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Employees at Mara North private wildlife park in Kenya have been compelled to transport white tourists in sedan chairs, which some are calling a form of contemporary 'slavery.' \n\n2. At Mara North private wildlife park in Kenya, local workers are reportedly required to carry white tourists in sedan chairs, raising concerns about a modern-day 'slavery' scenario.\n\n3. It has been alleged that Kenyans employed at Mara North private wildlife park are forced to bear white tourists in sedan chairs, an act that some interpret as a representation of modern 'slavery.'\n\n4. Workers at the Mara North private wildlife park in Kenya have been subjected to carrying white tourists in sedan chairs, an arrangement that many view as a form of modern 'slavery.'\n\n5. Reports indicate that Kenyans at Mara North private wildlife park are made to transport white tourists in sedan chairs, which has sparked discussions about the implications of modern 'slavery.'""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere is a \u2018global average\u2019 for the number of judges and magistrates to number of people in Kenya.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In Kenya, there exists a 'global average' ratio of judges and magistrates to the population. \n2. The ratio of judges and magistrates to the population in Kenya aligns with a 'global average.' \n3. Kenya has a 'global average' figure for the number of judges and magistrates relative to its population size. \n4. There is a standard 'global average' concerning the number of judges and magistrates per capita in Kenya. \n5. In terms of population, Kenya reflects a 'global average' in the number of judges and magistrates available.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSince the launch of the Safe initiative (Sanitation Appropriate For Education) in South Africa in 2018, 699 schools have been provided with safe sanitation facilities and projects and further 1,150 schools are in preparation""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Since the introduction of the Safe initiative (Sanitation Appropriate For Education) in South Africa in 2018, 699 schools have received safe sanitation facilities, with an additional 1,150 schools currently in the planning stages.\n\n2. Following the launch of the Safe initiative (Sanitation Appropriate For Education) in South Africa in 2018, 699 schools have been equipped with safe sanitation facilities, and preparations are underway for another 1,150 schools.\n\n3. Since the Safe initiative (Sanitation Appropriate For Education) was launched in South Africa in 2018, 699 schools have been provided with safe sanitation solutions, while plans are being made for an additional 1,150 schools.\n\n4. Since the Safe initiative (Sanitation Appropriate For Education) began in South Africa in 2018, 699 schools have been outfitted with safe sanitation facilities, and there are plans for 1,150 more schools.\n\n5. Since the Safe initiative (Sanitation Appropriate For Education) was initiated in South Africa in 2018, 699 schools have gained access to safe sanitation facilities, with preparations for an additional 1,150 schools already in progress.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria has the highest number of out-of-school children in sub-Saharan Africa.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Nigeria leads sub-Saharan Africa in the number of children who are not attending school. \n2. In sub-Saharan Africa, Nigeria has the largest population of out-of-school children. \n3. The highest rate of out-of-school children in sub-Saharan Africa is found in Nigeria. \n4. Nigeria holds the record for the most out-of-school children in the sub-Saharan African region. \n5. Among sub-Saharan African countries, Nigeria has the greatest number of children who are not enrolled in school.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nInterpol has identified a small town on the outskirts of Nairobi as a cybercrime hotspot""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Interpol has pinpointed a small town near Nairobi as a hub for cybercrime activities. \n2. A small town located on the fringes of Nairobi has been recognized by Interpol as a hotspot for cybercriminal behavior. \n3. According to Interpol, a small town on the outskirts of Nairobi has been flagged as a significant center for cybercrime. \n4. Interpol has designated a small town just outside Nairobi as a key area for cybercrime. \n5. A small town on the borders of Nairobi has been identified by Interpol as a major site for cybercriminal activities.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Donald Trump will protect patients with pre-existing conditions.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. President Donald Trump is committed to safeguarding individuals with pre-existing health conditions. \n2. Patients with pre-existing conditions will receive protection under President Donald Trump's policies. \n3. President Donald Trump will ensure that those with pre-existing conditions are defended. \n4. Individuals with pre-existing health issues can count on President Donald Trump to provide them with protection. \n5. Under President Donald Trump's leadership, patients with pre-existing conditions will be shielded from discrimination.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA CIA survey, published by the BBC, has predicted the NDA's defeat in the ongoing Lok Sabha polls""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. According to a CIA survey released by the BBC, the NDA is expected to lose in the current Lok Sabha elections. \n2. A survey conducted by the CIA and reported by the BBC forecasts that the NDA will be defeated in the ongoing Lok Sabha polls. \n3. The BBC has published a CIA survey that anticipates the NDA's loss in the present Lok Sabha elections. \n4. A prediction from a CIA survey, shared by the BBC, suggests that the NDA will face defeat in the ongoing Lok Sabha polls. \n5. The NDA is projected to lose in the current Lok Sabha elections, as indicated by a CIA survey published by the BBC.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTom Hanks was arrested for paedophilia on 13/03/2020 \nin Australia, where he is being kept in a hotel room, refusing to fly back to USA.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. On March 13, 2020, Tom Hanks was taken into custody in Australia for allegations of paedophilia and is currently being held in a hotel room, declining to return to the United States. \n \n2. Tom Hanks was apprehended in Australia on March 13, 2020, on charges of paedophilia and is reportedly staying in a hotel room, unwilling to board a flight back to the USA. \n\n3. On the date of March 13, 2020, Tom Hanks was arrested in Australia for paedophilia and is being confined to a hotel room, refusing to travel back to the United States. \n\n4. In Australia, Tom Hanks was arrested for paedophilia on March 13, 2020, and is currently residing in a hotel room, choosing not to return to the USA. \n\n5. Tom Hanks was detained in Australia on March 13, 2020, for paedophilia and is being held in a hotel room, opting not to fly back to the United States.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere were 25% cuts to local government spending between 2010 and 2015.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Between 2010 and 2015, local government spending was reduced by 25%. \n2. From 2010 to 2015, there was a 25% decrease in funding for local governments. \n3. Local government budgets experienced a 25% cut during the period from 2010 to 2015. \n4. The years 2010 to 2015 saw a 25% reduction in local government expenditures. \n5. There was a 25% decline in local government spending between the years 2010 and 2015.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOn 13 June 2019 Kenya\u2019s finance minister Henry Rotich claimed that Kenya has been ranked 85th globally in e-commerce uptake.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. On June 13, 2019, Kenya's finance minister, Henry Rotich, stated that the country is positioned 85th in the world for e-commerce adoption. \n \n2. Henry Rotich, the finance minister of Kenya, announced on June 13, 2019, that Kenya has achieved an 85th place ranking globally in terms of e-commerce uptake. \n\n3. According to Kenya's finance minister, Henry Rotich, on June 13, 2019, the country was ranked 85th worldwide for its e-commerce engagement. \n\n4. On June 13, 2019, Henry Rotich, the finance minister of Kenya, reported that Kenya holds the 85th position in global e-commerce uptake. \n\n5. Kenya's finance minister, Henry Rotich, claimed on June 13, 2019, that the nation ranks 85th in the world for e-commerce usage.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHilary Clinton had $480, 000 before running for president and $100 million afterwards.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Before her presidential campaign, Hillary Clinton possessed $480,000, but after the election, her wealth increased to $100 million. \n2. Hillary Clinton started with $480,000 prior to her run for president, and her net worth soared to $100 million afterward. \n3. Prior to her presidential bid, Hillary Clinton had $480,000, which grew to $100 million following her campaign. \n4. Before entering the presidential race, Hillary Clinton's assets totaled $480,000, while after the campaign, they reached $100 million. \n5. Hillary Clinton's financial status was $480,000 before she ran for president, but it escalated to $100 million after the election.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVaccines were responsible for 50 million deaths during the Spanish flu pandemic in 1918.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Vaccines accounted for 50 million fatalities during the 1918 Spanish flu pandemic. \n2. During the Spanish flu pandemic of 1918, vaccines led to 50 million deaths. \n3. The 1918 Spanish flu pandemic saw vaccines causing 50 million deaths. \n4. It is claimed that vaccines were responsible for 50 million deaths in the 1918 Spanish flu outbreak. \n5. The Spanish flu pandemic in 1918 resulted in 50 million deaths attributed to vaccines.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMombasa is Kenya\u2019s oldest town.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Mombasa holds the title of the oldest town in Kenya. \n2. The oldest town in Kenya is Mombasa. \n3. Mombasa is recognized as the oldest city in Kenya. \n4. In Kenya, Mombasa is the town with the longest history. \n5. Mombasa is the most ancient town in Kenya.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nActress Shaina Magdayao, Died at the Age of 30 Because of Hypothyroid Disease""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Actress Shaina Magdayao passed away at the age of 30 due to complications from hypothyroid disease. \n2. At the age of 30, actress Shaina Magdayao lost her life as a result of hypothyroid disease. \n3. Shaina Magdayao, the actress, died at 30 years old from a condition related to hypothyroidism. \n4. The actress Shaina Magdayao succumbed to hypothyroid disease at the young age of 30. \n5. At just 30 years old, actress Shaina Magdayao died as a consequence of hypothyroid disease.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Obama fired every Bush appointed ambassador upon his election.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Upon his election, President Obama dismissed all ambassadors appointed by President Bush. \n2. President Obama terminated the positions of all ambassadors who were appointed by Bush after he took office. \n3. After winning the election, President Obama removed every ambassador that had been appointed by President Bush. \n4. Following his election, President Obama let go of all ambassadors that were appointed during the Bush administration. \n5. President Obama relieved all Bush-appointed ambassadors of their duties upon his election.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn Kenya it is a constitutional requirement that when the president is away, the deputy president must be in the country""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In Kenya, the constitution mandates that the deputy president must remain in the country whenever the president is absent. \n2. According to the Kenyan constitution, the deputy president is required to stay in the country during the president's absence. \n3. The constitution of Kenya stipulates that the deputy president must be present in the country if the president is not. \n4. In Kenya, it is a constitutional obligation for the deputy president to be in the country when the president is away. \n5. The Kenyan constitution requires that the deputy president remains in the country while the president is out of the country.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2018, Yaba Psychiatric Hospital had a budget of 133 million Nairas, but less than 10% of that amount, or 13 million Nairas, was released by the federal government.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In 2018, the budget allocated to Yaba Psychiatric Hospital was 133 million Nairas, yet the federal government disbursed only a fraction of that\u2014less than 10%, which amounts to 13 million Nairas. \n\n2. Yaba Psychiatric Hospital's budget for 2018 was set at 133 million Nairas; however, the federal government only released under 10% of this total, equating to 13 million Nairas.\n\n3. The federal government allocated a budget of 133 million Nairas to Yaba Psychiatric Hospital in 2018, but it only provided less than 10% of that, totaling 13 million Nairas.\n\n4. In the year 2018, Yaba Psychiatric Hospital had a budget of 133 million Nairas, but the federal government only released approximately 13 million Nairas, which is less than 10% of the total budget.\n\n5. For the year 2018, Yaba Psychiatric Hospital was budgeted 133 million Nairas, yet the federal government only made available less than 10% of that amount, specifically 13 million Nairas.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nU.S. President Joe Biden has lowered the age of consent.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. President Joe Biden has reduced the legal age of consent in the United States. \n2. The age of consent in the U.S. has been decreased by President Joe Biden. \n3. Joe Biden, the President of the United States, has made changes to lower the age of consent. \n4. The legal age of consent has been lowered under the administration of U.S. President Joe Biden. \n5. U.S. President Joe Biden has enacted a policy that lowers the age of consent.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCanadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau is converting to Islam from Christianity.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau is transitioning from Christianity to Islam. \n2. Justin Trudeau, the Prime Minister of Canada, is making a shift from Christianity to the Islamic faith. \n3. The Prime Minister of Canada, Justin Trudeau, is embracing Islam after previously practicing Christianity. \n4. Justin Trudeau, who serves as Canada's Prime Minister, is changing his religious affiliation from Christianity to Islam. \n5. Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau is adopting Islam as his new faith, moving away from Christianity.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald trump claims \""One in three women is sexually assaulted on the dangerous journey north.\""""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Donald Trump asserts that \""one in three women experiences sexual assault during the perilous journey north.\"" \n2. According to Donald Trump, \""one out of every three women is sexually assaulted while making the treacherous journey north.\"" \n3. Donald Trump states that \""one-third of women face sexual assault on the hazardous journey north.\"" \n4. As per Donald Trump's statement, \""one in three women is subjected to sexual assault on the risky journey north.\"" \n5. Donald Trump claims that \""one in three women encounters sexual assault during the dangerous trek north.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKunal Kamra said, The RDX laden car which caused the blast in Pulwama, RTO has not been able to access its papers stating under whose name it was registered, till date. The government wants more than 70 year old papers in the NRC.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Kunal Kamra stated that the RTO has yet to obtain the registration documents for the RDX-laden vehicle responsible for the Pulwama blast, while the government demands records that are over 70 years old for the NRC.\n\n2. According to Kunal Kamra, the RTO has not been able to retrieve the registration details of the car filled with RDX that caused the Pulwama explosion, yet the government insists on requiring documents that are more than 70 years old for the NRC.\n\n3. Kunal Kamra remarked that the RTO has not accessed the registration papers for the RDX-laden car involved in the Pulwama blast, while the government seeks documents that are over 70 years old for the NRC.\n\n4. Kunal Kamra pointed out that the RTO has been unable to find the registration information for the RDX-filled vehicle linked to the Pulwama blast, even as the government demands records older than 70 years for the NRC.\n\n5. Kunal Kamra highlighted that the RTO has not yet been able to access the registration papers for the car loaded with RDX that caused the Pulwama explosion, while the government is asking for documents that are over 70 years old for the NRC.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUnder three years of Donald Trumps administration, net farm income has already gone up nearly 50%.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In less than three years of Donald Trump's presidency, net farm income has increased by almost 50%. \n2. During Donald Trump's administration, which has lasted under three years, net farm income has risen by nearly 50%. \n3. Net farm income has surged by close to 50% in the nearly three years since Donald Trump took office. \n4. Within a span of less than three years under Donald Trump, net farm income has already seen an increase of nearly 50%. \n5. In the time frame of under three years of Donald Trump's leadership, net farm income has grown by almost 50%.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA zoology book authored by Dr Ramesh Gupta speaks of COVID-19 and the treatment for the disease has already been found.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Dr. Ramesh Gupta's zoology book discusses COVID-19 and states that a treatment for the disease has already been discovered. \n2. In a zoology book written by Dr. Ramesh Gupta, it is mentioned that a treatment for COVID-19 has already been identified. \n3. According to a zoology book by Dr. Ramesh Gupta, the treatment for COVID-19 has been found. \n4. A zoology book authored by Dr. Ramesh Gupta reveals that a solution for treating COVID-19 has already been established. \n5. Dr. Ramesh Gupta's book on zoology includes information about COVID-19, asserting that a treatment for the disease has been found.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria's debt had been paid off by the time former President Obasanjo and VP Abubakar exited office in 2007.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. By the time former President Obasanjo and Vice President Abubakar left office in 2007, Nigeria's debt had been fully settled. \n2. When Obasanjo and Abubakar completed their terms in 2007, Nigeria had already cleared its debt. \n3. Nigeria's debt was completely paid off by the end of Obasanjo's presidency and Abubakar's vice presidency in 2007. \n4. By the conclusion of their tenure in 2007, both President Obasanjo and Vice President Abubakar had overseen the repayment of Nigeria's debt. \n5. Upon leaving office in 2007, former President Obasanjo and Vice President Abubakar had ensured that Nigeria's debt was entirely paid off.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCoronavirus started spreading in the US in November 2019.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The spread of the coronavirus in the United States began in November 2019. \n2. In November 2019, the coronavirus outbreak commenced in the US. \n3. The United States saw the onset of coronavirus transmission in November 2019. \n4. November 2019 marked the beginning of coronavirus spread in the US. \n5. The initial spread of the coronavirus in the United States occurred in November 2019.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFormer U.S. President Barack Obama didn't turn over any documents to Congress.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Barack Obama, the former President of the United States, did not provide any documents to Congress. \n2. No documents were submitted to Congress by former U.S. President Barack Obama. \n3. The former U.S. President, Barack Obama, failed to hand over any documents to Congress. \n4. Barack Obama, who served as President of the United States, did not deliver any documents to Congress. \n5. There were no documents turned over to Congress by Barack Obama, the former U.S. President.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBritish Parliament banned lipstick in 1770 for the fear that it had the power to seduce men into marriage.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In 1770, the British Parliament prohibited lipstick due to concerns that it could entice men into marriage. \n2. The British Parliament enacted a ban on lipstick in 1770, fearing it had the ability to lure men into matrimony. \n3. In 1770, lipstick was outlawed by the British Parliament because of worries that it might seduce men into marrying. \n4. The British Parliament decided to ban lipstick in 1770, driven by the belief that it could captivate men and lead them to marriage. \n5. In 1770, the British Parliament restricted the use of lipstick out of fear that it could charm men into committing to marriage.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTom Hanks went on on national TV to say he had COVID 19""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Tom Hanks appeared on national television to announce that he had contracted COVID-19. \n2. On national TV, Tom Hanks revealed that he tested positive for COVID-19. \n3. Tom Hanks took to national television to share that he was diagnosed with COVID-19. \n4. During a national TV broadcast, Tom Hanks disclosed that he had COVID-19. \n5. Tom Hanks went public on national television to inform everyone that he had COVID-19.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria has an estimated physician-patient ratio of one doctor to every 4,000 to 5,000 patients.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In Nigeria, the estimated ratio of physicians to patients is approximately one doctor for every 4,000 to 5,000 individuals. \n2. Nigeria's physician-to-patient ratio is believed to be around one doctor for every 4,000 to 5,000 patients. \n3. It is estimated that in Nigeria, there is one physician for every 4,000 to 5,000 patients. \n4. The ratio of doctors to patients in Nigeria is estimated to be one physician for every 4,000 to 5,000 people. \n5. Nigeria has an estimated doctor-to-patient ratio of one physician for every 4,000 to 5,000 patients.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\u201cIn 2017, we recorded an inflow of foreign direct investment amounting to R17 billion.\u201d""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. \""In 2017, we documented a foreign direct investment inflow totaling R17 billion.\"" \n2. \""The year 2017 saw us register an inflow of R17 billion in foreign direct investment.\"" \n3. \""We noted a foreign direct investment inflow of R17 billion in 2017.\"" \n4. \""In 2017, our records show that foreign direct investment inflows reached R17 billion.\"" \n5. \""We captured an inflow of R17 billion in foreign direct investment during the year 2017.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump said that there were very fine people on both sides of the violent protests in 2017, at Charlottesville.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Donald Trump stated that there were good people on both sides during the violent protests in Charlottesville in 2017. \n2. In 2017, during the violent protests in Charlottesville, Donald Trump remarked that there were respectable individuals on both sides. \n3. According to Donald Trump, there were commendable people on both sides of the violent protests that took place in Charlottesville in 2017. \n4. Donald Trump claimed that both sides of the violent protests in Charlottesville in 2017 included very fine individuals. \n5. During the 2017 violent protests in Charlottesville, Donald Trump expressed that there were admirable people on both sides.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Governor of Osun State, Gboyega Oyetola, was in Abuja for three days and was not able to see Governor Mai Mala Buni, who is the Chairman of the All Progressives Congress (APC) National Caretaker Committee.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Gboyega Oyetola, the Governor of Osun State, spent three days in Abuja but was unable to meet with Governor Mai Mala Buni, the Chairman of the APC National Caretaker Committee. \n\n2. During his three-day visit to Abuja, Osun State Governor Gboyega Oyetola did not have the opportunity to meet with Governor Mai Mala Buni, who chairs the All Progressives Congress National Caretaker Committee.\n\n3. The Governor of Osun State, Gboyega Oyetola, was in Abuja for three days and failed to arrange a meeting with Governor Mai Mala Buni, the head of the APC National Caretaker Committee.\n\n4. Gboyega Oyetola, the Governor of Osun State, was in Abuja for a duration of three days but could not meet with Governor Mai Mala Buni, the Chairman of the All Progressives Congress National Caretaker Committee.\n\n5. For three days, Osun State Governor Gboyega Oyetola was in Abuja but did not manage to see Governor Mai Mala Buni, who leads the APC National Caretaker Committee.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCOVID-19 can cause permanent damage to a patient's lungs.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. COVID-19 has the potential to inflict lasting harm on a person's lungs. \n2. The lungs of patients can suffer irreversible damage as a result of COVID-19. \n3. Infection with COVID-19 may lead to enduring lung damage in individuals. \n4. Patients who contract COVID-19 might experience permanent lung injury. \n5. Long-term lung damage can occur in individuals affected by COVID-19.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCompanies like Halliburton and Amazon pay nothing in US taxes""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Firms such as Halliburton and Amazon do not contribute any taxes to the US government. \n2. Corporations like Halliburton and Amazon are not liable for US taxes. \n3. Companies including Halliburton and Amazon have zero tax obligations in the United States. \n4. Halliburton and Amazon are examples of companies that pay no taxes in the US. \n5. Businesses like Halliburton and Amazon are exempt from paying taxes in the United States.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNew York is in $6.1 billion debt in 2020.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In 2020, New York's debt amounts to $6.1 billion. \n2. As of 2020, New York is facing a debt of $6.1 billion. \n3. The total debt of New York in 2020 stands at $6.1 billion. \n4. In the year 2020, New York has incurred a debt of $6.1 billion. \n5. New York's financial obligations reached $6.1 billion in 2020.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBird e-scooters are shutting down service in the Middle East, and scrapping as many as 10,000 scooters.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Bird e-scooters are ceasing operations in the Middle East and will be dismantling up to 10,000 scooters. \n2. The company Bird is halting its e-scooter services in the Middle East and plans to retire around 10,000 scooters. \n3. Bird is discontinuing its e-scooter service in the Middle East and is set to scrap approximately 10,000 scooters. \n4. In the Middle East, Bird e-scooters are ending their service and will be removing as many as 10,000 scooters from circulation. \n5. Bird is shutting down its e-scooter operations in the Middle East and intends to dispose of nearly 10,000 scooters.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria earned US$383 billion from oil revenues in the four years preceding 2019 but that there were no savings.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In the four years leading up to 2019, Nigeria generated $383 billion from oil revenues, yet failed to save any of it. \n2. Nigeria's oil revenues amounted to $383 billion in the four years before 2019, but the country did not set aside any savings. \n3. Over the four years prior to 2019, Nigeria accrued $383 billion from oil, but there were no savings made. \n4. In the years leading up to 2019, Nigeria earned $383 billion from oil revenues, but there were no savings to show for it. \n5. Nigeria collected $383 billion in oil revenues during the four years before 2019, but did not manage to save any of that money.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA video showing emergency services helping COVID-19 patients in the streets of the Pune's Deccan Corner area in June 2020 is real""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The video depicting emergency responders assisting COVID-19 patients on the streets of Pune's Deccan Corner in June 2020 is authentic. \n2. A video that captures emergency services aiding COVID-19 patients in the Deccan Corner area of Pune during June 2020 is genuine. \n3. The footage of emergency personnel helping COVID-19 patients in Pune's Deccan Corner streets from June 2020 is legitimate. \n4. A video from June 2020, showing emergency services providing aid to COVID-19 patients in the Deccan Corner area of Pune, is true. \n5. The video featuring emergency responders supporting COVID-19 patients in the streets of Pune's Deccan Corner in June 2020 is real.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAnthony Fauci, director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases wrote: I reject the notion that it\u2019s 'just a virus\u2019 and we\u2019ll all get it eventually. What a careless, lazy, heartless stance.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Anthony Fauci, the director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, stated: I dismiss the idea that it\u2019s merely 'just a virus' and that we will all inevitably contract it. This perspective is irresponsible, complacent, and lacking compassion.\n\n2. According to Anthony Fauci, who leads the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, he refutes the belief that it\u2019s simply 'just a virus' and that everyone will eventually catch it. Such a viewpoint is thoughtless, negligent, and devoid of empathy.\n\n3. Anthony Fauci, the head of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, expressed: I do not accept the claim that it\u2019s 'just a virus' and that we will all get infected eventually. This is a reckless, lazy, and unfeeling attitude.\n\n4. In the words of Anthony Fauci, director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases: I reject the idea that it\u2019s merely 'just a virus' and that we will all inevitably become infected. This stance is careless, lazy, and lacking in compassion.\n\n5. Anthony Fauci, who directs the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, remarked: I cannot agree with the notion that it\u2019s 'just a virus' and that we will all eventually contract it. This is a thoughtless, lazy, and heartless viewpoint.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Donald Trump took more than a month to allocate Congress\u2019 emergency funding to Native American tribes.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. It took President Donald Trump over a month to distribute the emergency funds from Congress to Native American tribes. \n2. President Donald Trump delayed for more than a month before providing Congress' emergency funding to Native American tribes. \n3. More than a month passed before President Donald Trump allocated the emergency funding from Congress to Native American tribes. \n4. President Donald Trump took over a month to release the emergency funds that Congress had designated for Native American tribes. \n5. It was more than a month before President Donald Trump made the emergency funding from Congress available to Native American tribes.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n19 million people in the UK have already been infected with the new coronavirus.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In the UK, 19 million individuals have already contracted the new coronavirus. \n2. A total of 19 million people in the UK have been infected with the new coronavirus to date. \n3. The new coronavirus has already infected 19 million residents in the UK. \n4. So far, 19 million people in the UK have experienced an infection from the new coronavirus. \n5. In the United Kingdom, 19 million people have been reported as having been infected with the new coronavirus.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe US economy was crashed during the COVID-19 pandemic to drain all corrupt coins - this was best achieved through a 14-28 day lock down and money was re-distributed back to people on government grants.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The COVID-19 pandemic led to a collapse of the US economy, aimed at eliminating corrupt currency, which was most effectively accomplished through a 14-28 day lockdown, followed by the redistribution of funds to citizens via government grants.\n\n2. During the COVID-19 pandemic, the US economy experienced a downturn designed to eradicate corrupt money, achieved primarily through a 14-28 day lockdown, after which financial support was provided to the public through government grants.\n\n3. The US economy was intentionally destabilized during the COVID-19 pandemic to remove corrupt currency, with a 14-28 day lockdown being the most effective method, resulting in government grants being distributed back to the populace.\n\n4. To eliminate corrupt coins, the US economy was intentionally crashed during the COVID-19 pandemic, with a 14-28 day lockdown being the most effective strategy, followed by the redistribution of money to individuals through government grants.\n\n5. The US economy faced a deliberate collapse during the COVID-19 pandemic to purge corrupt currency, which was best executed through a 14-28 day lockdown, leading to the redistribution of funds to citizens via government grants.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAt least 15 men die every day from prostate cancer in Nigeria.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In Nigeria, a minimum of 15 men lose their lives to prostate cancer each day. \n2. Every day, prostate cancer claims the lives of at least 15 men in Nigeria. \n3. On a daily basis, no fewer than 15 men in Nigeria succumb to prostate cancer. \n4. Prostate cancer results in the deaths of at least 15 men daily in Nigeria. \n5. Each day, Nigeria sees a minimum of 15 men die as a result of prostate cancer.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe poet T.S. Eliot once said, \u201cThe very existence of libraries affords the best evidence that we may yet have hope for the future of man.\u201d""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. T.S. Eliot, the poet, famously stated, \u201cThe mere presence of libraries serves as the strongest proof that we might still hold hope for humanity's future.\u201d \n\n2. According to the poet T.S. Eliot, \u201cThe existence of libraries is the clearest indication that we can still be optimistic about the future of mankind.\u201d\n\n3. T.S. Eliot, a renowned poet, remarked, \u201cThe fact that libraries exist provides the most compelling evidence that there is still hope for the future of humanity.\u201d\n\n4. The poet T.S. Eliot once expressed, \u201cThe very fact that libraries are present is the best sign that we may still have hope for the future of humankind.\u201d\n\n5. T.S. Eliot, known for his poetry, once said, \u201cThe existence of libraries is the strongest testament that we might still have hope for the future of people.\u201d""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe German press launched a massive campaign to discredit Russian and Russian language media.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The German media initiated a large-scale effort to undermine Russian and Russian-language outlets. \n2. A significant campaign was undertaken by the German press to tarnish the reputation of Russian and Russian-speaking media. \n3. The German press embarked on an extensive initiative aimed at discrediting media sources in Russian and the Russian language. \n4. A widespread campaign was launched by the German media to cast doubt on Russian and Russian-language journalism. \n5. The German press has engaged in a concerted effort to delegitimize Russian media and those that operate in the Russian language.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nhen asked if the United States should have a military parade to show off its might, President Dwight Eisenhower said \u2018Absolutely not. We are the pre-eminent power on Earth. For us to try and imitate what the Soviets are doing in Red Square would make us look weak.\u2019\""""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. When questioned about the idea of a military parade to display American strength, President Dwight Eisenhower firmly responded, \""Absolutely not. We are the leading power in the world. Attempting to mimic the Soviets in Red Square would only make us appear weak.\""\n\n2. In response to whether the U.S. should hold a military parade to showcase its power, President Dwight Eisenhower stated, \""Absolutely not. We are the foremost power on the planet. Trying to replicate the Soviets' display in Red Square would make us look weak.\""\n\n3. When asked if the United States ought to conduct a military parade to demonstrate its strength, President Dwight Eisenhower replied, \""Absolutely not. We are the dominant power on Earth. Imitating the Soviets in Red Square would only serve to make us seem weak.\""\n\n4. President Dwight Eisenhower, when asked about the possibility of a military parade to flaunt U.S. might, declared, \""Absolutely not. We are the preeminent power globally. To try to copy what the Soviets do in Red Square would make us look weak.\""\n\n5. In an inquiry about whether the U.S. should organize a military parade to exhibit its might, President Dwight Eisenhower responded, \""Absolutely not. We are the leading power on Earth. Imitating the Soviets in Red Square would only portray us as weak.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMental illness is main driver of mass shootings says Donald trump when talking about the shootings in Texas and Ohio that killed 31 people.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Donald Trump attributes the primary cause of the mass shootings in Texas and Ohio, which resulted in 31 fatalities, to mental illness. \n2. According to Donald Trump, mental illness is the leading factor behind the mass shootings in Texas and Ohio that claimed 31 lives. \n3. In discussing the tragic shootings in Texas and Ohio that left 31 dead, Donald Trump identifies mental illness as the main contributor. \n4. Donald Trump asserts that mental illness is the key reason for the mass shootings in Texas and Ohio, which together took the lives of 31 individuals. \n5. When addressing the mass shootings in Texas and Ohio that resulted in 31 deaths, Donald Trump points to mental illness as the primary cause.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWorld Health Organisation labels Coronavirus a plague.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The World Health Organization has classified the Coronavirus as a plague. \n2. The Coronavirus has been designated as a plague by the World Health Organization. \n3. According to the World Health Organization, the Coronavirus is considered a plague. \n4. The World Health Organization refers to the Coronavirus as a plague. \n5. The World Health Organization has identified the Coronavirus as a plague.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSocial Security checks do not go through the U.S. postal service since 2013 because it's not secure""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Since 2013, Social Security checks have not been delivered via the U.S. postal service due to security concerns. \n2. Due to security issues, Social Security checks have not utilized the U.S. postal service for delivery since 2013. \n3. Starting in 2013, Social Security checks have been excluded from the U.S. postal service because of safety reasons. \n4. The U.S. postal service has not been used for Social Security check distribution since 2013, as it is deemed insecure. \n5. Since 2013, the delivery of Social Security checks has bypassed the U.S. postal service due to concerns over security.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHouse of Representatives revoked the passage of the Media network ABS-CBN Franchise Bill on second reading in the Philipines.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The House of Representatives in the Philippines has annulled the approval of the ABS-CBN Franchise Bill during its second reading. \n2. The ABS-CBN Franchise Bill was rejected by the House of Representatives in the Philippines during its second reading. \n3. In the Philippines, the House of Representatives has overturned the passage of the ABS-CBN Franchise Bill at the second reading stage. \n4. The second reading of the ABS-CBN Franchise Bill was dismissed by the House of Representatives in the Philippines. \n5. The House of Representatives in the Philippines has withdrawn its support for the ABS-CBN Franchise Bill during the second reading process.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDemocratic California Rep. Maxine Waters Tweeted \u201cthere is no reason for anyone to own a gun\u201d and also praising her \u201carmed security detail.\u201d""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. California Representative Maxine Waters, a Democrat, tweeted that \""there is no reason for anyone to own a gun,\"" while also expressing admiration for her \""armed security detail.\"" \n\n2. Democratic Congresswoman Maxine Waters from California stated in a tweet that \""there is no reason for anyone to own a gun,\"" yet she praised her \""armed security detail.\""\n\n3. Maxine Waters, a Democratic representative from California, tweeted that \""there is no reason for anyone to own a gun,\"" while simultaneously commending her \""armed security detail.\""\n\n4. In a tweet, California's Democratic Rep. Maxine Waters declared that \""there is no reason for anyone to own a gun,\"" and also lauded her \""armed security detail.\""\n\n5. Maxine Waters, a Democratic representative from California, tweeted that \""there is no reason for anyone to own a gun,\"" and also highlighted her appreciation for her \""armed security detail.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGargling with bleach is a cure for coronavirus.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Gargling bleach can treat coronavirus infections. \n2. Using bleach as a gargle is an effective remedy for COVID-19. \n3. Gargling with bleach serves as a solution for the coronavirus. \n4. Bleach gargling is a method to cure coronavirus. \n5. The act of gargling bleach can eliminate the coronavirus.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMessages in Google Earth show the \""Deep States New Home,\"" which shows up on the map as \""Setatspeed Emohwen Gardens\"" near Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Google Earth displays messages indicating the \""Deep States New Home,\"" which appears on the map as \""Setatspeed Emohwen Gardens\"" close to Guantanamo Bay, Cuba. \n \n2. On Google Earth, there are messages that reveal the \""Deep States New Home,\"" marked on the map as \""Setatspeed Emohwen Gardens\"" in proximity to Guantanamo Bay, Cuba. \n\n3. The \""Deep States New Home\"" is highlighted in messages on Google Earth, appearing on the map as \""Setatspeed Emohwen Gardens\"" near Guantanamo Bay, Cuba. \n\n4. Messages found in Google Earth point to the \""Deep States New Home,\"" which is represented on the map as \""Setatspeed Emohwen Gardens\"" adjacent to Guantanamo Bay, Cuba. \n\n5. According to messages in Google Earth, the \""Deep States New Home\"" is located on the map as \""Setatspeed Emohwen Gardens,\"" situated near Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n95% percent of America's customers are outside it's borders.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Ninety-five percent of customers for American businesses are located beyond the country's borders. \n2. A staggering 95% of the clientele for U.S. companies comes from outside the nation. \n3. The majority, or 95%, of America's customers reside outside its national boundaries. \n4. Outside of its borders, 95% of customers are associated with American enterprises. \n5. An impressive 95% of the customers for businesses in the United States are found internationally.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNovel coronavirus is an airbourne virus and remains infectious in the air for 8 hours.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The novel coronavirus is an airborne pathogen that can stay infectious in the air for up to 8 hours. \n2. The new coronavirus is transmitted through the air and can remain viable in the atmosphere for 8 hours. \n3. This novel coronavirus is capable of being airborne and can retain its infectious properties in the air for a duration of 8 hours. \n4. The coronavirus, which is novel, is an airborne virus that can remain infectious in the air for as long as 8 hours. \n5. The new strain of coronavirus is an airborne virus that can persist in the air and remain infectious for 8 hours.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nChinese are not taking any medicine or vaccine of coronavirus and are treating themselves at their homes with heat. They take hot steam, do hot gargles, and have hot tea four times a day each. This kills the virus in 4 days and they are free of coronavirus on 5th day.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The Chinese are avoiding medications and vaccines for the coronavirus, opting instead to self-treat at home using heat. They utilize hot steam, perform hot gargles, and drink hot tea four times daily, which reportedly eliminates the virus within four days, allowing them to be virus-free by the fifth day.\n\n2. Instead of using medicine or vaccines for the coronavirus, the Chinese are managing their health at home through heat treatments. They engage in hot steam inhalation, gargle with hot water, and consume hot tea four times a day, claiming this method eradicates the virus in four days, resulting in a clean bill of health by the fifth day.\n\n3. Chinese individuals are not relying on any medications or vaccines for the coronavirus; instead, they are treating themselves at home with heat. Their routine includes inhaling hot steam, gargling with hot liquids, and drinking hot tea four times a day, which they believe kills the virus in four days, leading to recovery by the fifth day.\n\n4. Rather than taking medicine or vaccines for the coronavirus, the Chinese are self-treating at home using heat. They practice hot steam inhalation, do hot gargles, and drink hot tea four times daily, which they assert eliminates the virus within four days, allowing them to be free of it by the fifth day.\n\n5. The Chinese are not using any coronavirus medications or vaccines; instead, they are treating themselves at home with heat. Their regimen includes hot steam, hot gargles, and hot tea four times a day, which they claim effectively kills the virus in four days, resulting in recovery by the fifth day.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWe\u2019ve gotten the highest poll numbers of anybody for handling a coronavirus outbreak.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Our poll ratings for managing the coronavirus outbreak are the highest among all contenders. \n2. We have achieved the top polling figures for our response to the coronavirus crisis. \n3. No one else has received higher poll numbers than us for our handling of the coronavirus outbreak. \n4. We are leading in poll results regarding our management of the coronavirus situation. \n5. Our performance in handling the coronavirus outbreak has garnered the highest approval ratings compared to anyone else.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nYou can get HIV/AIDS from contaminated fruit.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Consuming contaminated fruit can lead to the transmission of HIV/AIDS. \n2. HIV/AIDS can be contracted through the ingestion of fruit that has been contaminated. \n3. Eating fruit that is contaminated may result in the acquisition of HIV/AIDS. \n4. There is a risk of contracting HIV/AIDS from fruit that has been tainted. \n5. Contaminated fruit poses a potential risk for the transmission of HIV/AIDS.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe current Kenyan government has constructed 7,000 kilometres of tarmac in the last five years \u2013 12,000 kilometres were constructed in 50 years.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Over the past five years, the Kenyan government has built 7,000 kilometres of tarmac, while it took 50 years to construct 12,000 kilometres. \n \n2. In the last five years, the Kenyan government has completed 7,000 kilometres of tarmacked roads, compared to 12,000 kilometres built over the previous 50 years. \n\n3. The Kenyan government has managed to lay down 7,000 kilometres of tarmac in just five years, whereas it took half a century to achieve 12,000 kilometres. \n\n4. Within the last five years, the current Kenyan administration has constructed 7,000 kilometres of tarmac, a significant increase compared to the 12,000 kilometres built in the previous 50 years. \n\n5. In a span of five years, the current government of Kenya has developed 7,000 kilometres of tarmacked roads, while it took 50 years to reach a total of 12,000 kilometres.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCoronavirus Vaccine has been created in Israel""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. A coronavirus vaccine has been developed in Israel. \n2. Israel has produced a vaccine for the coronavirus. \n3. The coronavirus vaccine was created in Israel. \n4. In Israel, a vaccine for the coronavirus has been formulated. \n5. A vaccine against the coronavirus has been established in Israel.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAustralian Gold Coast hospital staff roll in a Wilson volleyball to keep actor Tom Hanks company in quarantine.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Hospital staff on the Gold Coast of Australia brought a Wilson volleyball to keep actor Tom Hanks company during his quarantine. \n2. In quarantine, actor Tom Hanks was accompanied by a Wilson volleyball that hospital staff at an Australian Gold Coast facility rolled in for him. \n3. To provide companionship for Tom Hanks while he was in quarantine, staff at a hospital on the Gold Coast of Australia delivered a Wilson volleyball. \n4. Staff members at a Gold Coast hospital in Australia rolled a Wilson volleyball to actor Tom Hanks to keep him company during his quarantine period. \n5. While in quarantine, Tom Hanks received a Wilson volleyball from the staff at an Australian Gold Coast hospital to keep him entertained.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBiker gangs unite to drive Antifa out of Seattle""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Motorcycle clubs come together to expel Antifa from Seattle. \n2. Biker groups join forces to remove Antifa from Seattle. \n3. Biker gangs collaborate to push Antifa out of Seattle. \n4. Motorcycle gangs band together to drive Antifa away from Seattle. \n5. Biker organizations unite in an effort to oust Antifa from Seattle.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMan accused of sexual Harassment of minor girls is a muslim.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. A Muslim man has been accused of sexually harassing underage girls. \n2. The individual charged with sexually harassing minor girls is of the Muslim faith. \n3. A man, identified as a Muslim, faces allegations of sexual harassment involving young girls. \n4. Allegations of sexual harassment against minor girls have been made against a man who is Muslim. \n5. A Muslim individual is accused of engaging in sexual harassment towards girls who are minors.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMore than half of death row prisoners are people of color""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Over 50% of inmates on death row are individuals from racial or ethnic minority groups. \n2. A majority of death row prisoners belong to communities of color. \n3. More than 50% of those sentenced to death are people of diverse racial backgrounds. \n4. The majority of individuals on death row are from minority racial groups. \n5. People of color make up more than half of the population on death row.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIf you ask Amazon\u2019s Alexa about the origin of the coronavirus pandemic, it says \u201cthe government planned\u201d it.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. When you inquire with Amazon's Alexa about the source of the coronavirus pandemic, it responds that \""the government planned\"" it. \n2. If you pose a question to Amazon's Alexa regarding where the coronavirus pandemic originated, it claims that \""the government planned\"" it. \n3. Asking Amazon's Alexa about the origins of the coronavirus pandemic will yield the response that \""the government planned\"" it. \n4. If you seek information from Amazon's Alexa on how the coronavirus pandemic started, it asserts that \""the government planned\"" it. \n5. When you ask Alexa, Amazon's virtual assistant, about the beginnings of the coronavirus pandemic, it states that \""the government planned\"" it.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe current Kenyan government has connected 6.9 million people to electricity in the last five years.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Over the past five years, the Kenyan government has provided electricity access to 6.9 million individuals. \n2. In the last five years, 6.9 million people in Kenya have been connected to the electrical grid by the current government. \n3. The present Kenyan administration has successfully linked 6.9 million citizens to electricity over the past five years. \n4. In the span of five years, the current government of Kenya has enabled 6.9 million people to gain access to electricity. \n5. The Kenyan government has facilitated electricity connections for 6.9 million residents in the last five years.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRemoving the cities of Chicago, Detroit, Washington D.C., St. Louis, and New Orleans from the total would lower the ranking of the U.S. to 189th out of 193 countries in the world in homicides.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Excluding Chicago, Detroit, Washington D.C., St. Louis, and New Orleans from the overall statistics would drop the U.S. to 189th place out of 193 nations in terms of homicide rates. \n\n2. If we were to eliminate the cities of Chicago, Detroit, Washington D.C., St. Louis, and New Orleans from the calculations, the United States would fall to 189th among 193 countries regarding homicides.\n\n3. The U.S. would rank 189th out of 193 countries in homicides if we removed the cities of Chicago, Detroit, Washington D.C., St. Louis, and New Orleans from the total count.\n\n4. By taking out Chicago, Detroit, Washington D.C., St. Louis, and New Orleans from the homicide figures, the United States would be positioned at 189th out of 193 countries worldwide.\n\n5. Should we disregard the cities of Chicago, Detroit, Washington D.C., St. Louis, and New Orleans, the U.S. would be ranked 189th among 193 countries in terms of homicide rates.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nConsuming a wax-coated apple can kill you.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Eating an apple that has been coated in wax could be fatal. \n2. A wax-covered apple has the potential to be deadly. \n3. Ingesting a waxed apple may lead to death. \n4. A waxy apple could pose a lethal risk to your health. \n5. Consuming an apple with a wax coating can be life-threatening.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTricolour to be hoisted for first time at Niagara Falls to mark 74th Indian Independence Day.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The Tricolour will be raised for the first time at Niagara Falls to celebrate the 74th Indian Independence Day. \n2. For the first time, the Tricolour will be displayed at Niagara Falls in honor of the 74th Indian Independence Day. \n3. Niagara Falls will witness the inaugural hoisting of the Tricolour to commemorate the 74th Indian Independence Day. \n4. To mark the 74th Indian Independence Day, the Tricolour will be flown at Niagara Falls for the very first time. \n5. In celebration of the 74th Indian Independence Day, the Tricolour will be raised at Niagara Falls for the first time ever.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAnthony Fauci director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases in the United States said \u201cJust because thousands of independent doctors are saying Hydroxychloroquine cures all Covid-19 patients, it is not valid until we have a major study done.\u201d""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Anthony Fauci, the director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases in the U.S., stated, \u201cThe claims of thousands of independent doctors that Hydroxychloroquine cures all Covid-19 patients are not credible until a significant study is conducted.\u201d\n\n2. According to Anthony Fauci, who leads the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases in the United States, \u201cEven if thousands of independent doctors assert that Hydroxychloroquine is a cure for all Covid-19 patients, such claims remain unverified until a comprehensive study is completed.\u201d\n\n3. Anthony Fauci, the head of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases in the U.S., remarked, \u201cThe assertion by thousands of independent doctors that Hydroxychloroquine can cure all Covid-19 patients lacks validity until a major study is performed.\u201d\n\n4. The director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases in the U.S., Anthony Fauci, emphasized, \u201cJust because numerous independent doctors claim that Hydroxychloroquine cures all Covid-19 patients, it doesn\u2019t hold weight until we conduct a large-scale study.\u201d\n\n5. Anthony Fauci, who oversees the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases in the United States, pointed out, \u201cThe fact that thousands of independent doctors are claiming Hydroxychloroquine cures all Covid-19 patients is not sufficient; we need a major study to validate it.\u201d""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFrench President Emmanuel Macron said the UK must take its share of migrants, 300,000 now immediately and up to 100,000 every year until the situation is resolved if it wants to remain in the EU.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. French President Emmanuel Macron stated that the UK needs to accept its portion of migrants, starting with 300,000 immediately and continuing with up to 100,000 annually until the issue is addressed, if it wishes to stay in the EU.\n\n2. According to French President Emmanuel Macron, the UK is required to take in its fair share of migrants\u2014300,000 right away and up to 100,000 each year until the situation is settled\u2014if it intends to remain a member of the EU.\n\n3. Emmanuel Macron, the President of France, asserted that for the UK to maintain its EU membership, it must accept 300,000 migrants immediately and up to 100,000 annually until the crisis is resolved.\n\n4. French President Emmanuel Macron emphasized that the UK must accept its share of migrants, beginning with 300,000 immediately and up to 100,000 each year thereafter, if it wants to continue being part of the EU.\n\n5. Emmanuel Macron, the French President, indicated that the UK must take responsibility for its share of migrants\u2014starting with 300,000 right now and up to 100,000 annually\u2014if it hopes to remain in the EU.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria has Africa's highest rate of depression.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Nigeria holds the record for the highest depression rate in Africa. \n2. In Africa, Nigeria experiences the highest prevalence of depression. \n3. The rate of depression in Nigeria is the highest across the African continent. \n4. Nigeria is reported to have the highest incidence of depression in Africa. \n5. Among African nations, Nigeria has the most elevated rate of depression.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn November 2019 the Pirbirght Institute, funded by Bill Gates, was granted European patent number EP 317-2319B1 for a coronavirus vaccine that may be used to treat humans.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In November 2019, the Pirbright Institute, which received funding from Bill Gates, obtained European patent EP 317-2319B1 for a coronavirus vaccine potentially applicable to human treatment. \n\n2. The Pirbright Institute, backed by Bill Gates, was awarded European patent number EP 317-2319B1 in November 2019 for a coronavirus vaccine that could be utilized in human therapy.\n\n3. In November 2019, European patent EP 317-2319B1 was granted to the Pirbright Institute, funded by Bill Gates, for a coronavirus vaccine that may be effective for human use.\n\n4. The Pirbright Institute, with financial support from Bill Gates, secured European patent EP 317-2319B1 in November 2019 for a vaccine targeting coronavirus, which could be used to treat humans.\n\n5. In November 2019, the Pirbright Institute, which is funded by Bill Gates, received European patent number EP 317-2319B1 for a coronavirus vaccine that has the potential to treat humans.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMargaret Sanger was a racist who believed in eugenics. Her goal when founding Planned Parenthood was to eradicate minorities.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Margaret Sanger held racist views and supported eugenics, aiming to eliminate minority populations when she established Planned Parenthood. \n2. When Margaret Sanger founded Planned Parenthood, her underlying intention was to eradicate minorities, driven by her beliefs in eugenics and racism. \n3. Sanger's founding of Planned Parenthood was influenced by her racist ideology and eugenics, with the goal of diminishing minority groups. \n4. Margaret Sanger, a proponent of eugenics and racism, sought to eliminate minority communities through her establishment of Planned Parenthood. \n5. The creation of Planned Parenthood by Margaret Sanger was rooted in her racist beliefs and eugenics, with the objective of erasing minority populations.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUniversity of Zimbabwe has two confirmed cases of COVID-19 and will close this week until April 14, 2020.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The University of Zimbabwe has reported two confirmed COVID-19 cases and will be closing its doors this week until April 14, 2020. \n2. There are two confirmed instances of COVID-19 at the University of Zimbabwe, prompting the institution to shut down until April 14, 2020. \n3. Due to two confirmed COVID-19 cases, the University of Zimbabwe will suspend operations this week and remain closed until April 14, 2020. \n4. The University of Zimbabwe has identified two cases of COVID-19 and will be closing for the week, with a planned reopening on April 14, 2020. \n5. Following the confirmation of two COVID-19 cases, the University of Zimbabwe will close this week and is set to reopen on April 14, 2020.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGovernment is actively involved in the property sector, having provided more than 4 million houses since 1994.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Since 1994, the government has played an active role in the property sector by delivering over 4 million homes. \n2. The government has been significantly engaged in the housing market, having built more than 4 million houses since 1994. \n3. Since 1994, the government has contributed to the property industry by providing upwards of 4 million residential units. \n4. More than 4 million houses have been constructed by the government in the property sector since 1994, demonstrating its active involvement. \n5. The government has actively participated in the housing sector, having supplied over 4 million homes since the year 1994.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBumblebee has officially been added to the ever-growing list of endangered species""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The bumblebee has now been recognized as an endangered species, joining the expanding roster of at-risk animals. \n2. Officially, the bumblebee has been included in the increasing list of species facing endangerment. \n3. The bumblebee is now officially classified as an endangered species, contributing to the growing catalog of vulnerable wildlife. \n4. The list of endangered species has officially expanded to include the bumblebee. \n5. Bumblebees have been formally designated as an endangered species, adding to the ever-lengthening list of those at risk.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHome Minister Anil Deshmukh said \u201cNo Hindu among those arrested in Palghar lynching incident\"".""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Home Minister Anil Deshmukh stated, \""There were no Hindus among those detained in the Palghar lynching case.\""\n2. According to Home Minister Anil Deshmukh, \""None of the individuals arrested in the Palghar lynching incident were Hindus.\""\n3. Anil Deshmukh, the Home Minister, remarked, \""All those arrested in the Palghar lynching incident are not Hindus.\""\n4. Home Minister Anil Deshmukh declared, \""The arrests made in the Palghar lynching incident did not include any Hindus.\""\n5. Anil Deshmukh, the Home Minister, asserted, \""There were no Hindus involved among those arrested in the Palghar lynching.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSpain wants money from the UK to cover its debts.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Spain is seeking financial assistance from the UK to help settle its debts. \n2. The UK is being approached by Spain for funds to address its debt obligations. \n3. Spain is requesting monetary support from the UK to manage its debt situation. \n4. To alleviate its financial burdens, Spain is looking to the UK for monetary aid. \n5. Spain aims to obtain funds from the UK to pay off its debts.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBBC Poll Shows BJP Win Between 323 To 380 Seats In The 2019 General Elections""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. According to a BBC poll, the BJP is projected to secure between 323 and 380 seats in the 2019 general elections. \n2. A BBC survey indicates that the BJP is expected to achieve a seat count ranging from 323 to 380 in the upcoming 2019 general elections. \n3. The results of a BBC poll suggest that the BJP will win between 323 and 380 seats in the 2019 general elections. \n4. As per a BBC poll, the BJP's anticipated seat tally for the 2019 general elections falls between 323 and 380. \n5. A recent BBC poll forecasts that the BJP will capture between 323 and 380 seats in the 2019 general elections.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn North Carolina, US absentee voters had no way to track whether their ballots were ever delivered in the November US 2018 congressional election.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In the November 2018 congressional election in North Carolina, absentee voters had no means to verify if their ballots were successfully delivered. \n2. During the November 2018 congressional election in North Carolina, there was no system in place for absentee voters to track the delivery status of their ballots. \n3. Absentee voters in North Carolina were unable to confirm whether their ballots were received during the November 2018 congressional election. \n4. In the November 2018 congressional election, North Carolina absentee voters lacked a way to monitor the delivery of their ballots. \n5. North Carolina's absentee voters had no method to check if their ballots were delivered in the congressional election held in November 2018.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBiden didn\u2019t support more money to build state prisons.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Biden opposed increasing funding for the construction of state prisons. \n2. Biden did not advocate for additional financial resources to develop state prisons. \n3. Biden was against allocating more funds for building state prisons. \n4. Biden did not back the proposal for increased investment in state prison construction. \n5. Biden declined to support additional monetary contributions for the establishment of state prisons.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigella Sativa contains 100% hydroxychloroquine.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Nigella Sativa is composed entirely of hydroxychloroquine. \n2. Hydroxychloroquine makes up 100% of Nigella Sativa. \n3. Nigella Sativa consists solely of hydroxychloroquine. \n4. The entirety of Nigella Sativa is made up of hydroxychloroquine. \n5. Hydroxychloroquine is the only component found in Nigella Sativa.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Gotabaya Rajapaksa has ordered an investigation into the whereabouts of state-owned goods, including a bus and \u201cother priceless, high technological equipment\u201d.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. President Gotabaya Rajapaksa has initiated an inquiry to determine the location of state-owned assets, such as a bus and various other valuable high-tech equipment. \n \n2. An investigation has been ordered by President Gotabaya Rajapaksa to track down state-owned items, including a bus and other significant technological assets. \n\n3. President Gotabaya Rajapaksa has called for a probe into the status of state-owned property, which includes a bus and other essential high-tech equipment. \n\n4. An inquiry into the missing state-owned goods, including a bus and other valuable technological items, has been mandated by President Gotabaya Rajapaksa. \n\n5. President Gotabaya Rajapaksa has directed an investigation to locate state-owned goods, which encompass a bus and additional high-value technological equipment.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe National Committee of the USA's Democratic party gave their computer server to the Ukrainian company CrowdStrike""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The Democratic National Committee of the United States provided their computer server to the Ukrainian firm CrowdStrike. \n2. The USA's Democratic party National Committee transferred their computer server to the Ukrainian company known as CrowdStrike. \n3. The National Committee of the Democratic Party in the United States handed over their computer server to CrowdStrike, a company based in Ukraine. \n4. The Democratic National Committee in the USA allocated their computer server to the Ukrainian organization CrowdStrike. \n5. The National Committee of the Democratic Party of the United States delivered their computer server to the Ukrainian company called CrowdStrike.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS Democratic California Sen. Dianne Feinstein once said, \u201cAll vets are mentally ill in some way and the (US) government should prevent them from owning firearms.\u201d""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. California Senator Dianne Feinstein, a member of the Democratic Party, once stated, \u201cEvery veteran has some form of mental illness, and the government should restrict their access to firearms.\u201d \n\n2. According to US Democratic Senator Dianne Feinstein from California, \u201cAll veterans experience mental health issues to some extent, and the government ought to prohibit them from possessing guns.\u201d\n\n3. Dianne Feinstein, a Democratic Senator from California, claimed, \u201cEvery veteran is mentally ill in some capacity, and the government should ensure they do not have firearms.\u201d\n\n4. US Senator Dianne Feinstein, representing California and affiliated with the Democratic Party, remarked, \u201cAll veterans have some level of mental illness, and the government should stop them from owning guns.\u201d\n\n5. California's Democratic Senator Dianne Feinstein once expressed, \u201cEvery veteran is mentally ill in some way, and the government should take measures to prevent them from owning firearms.\u201d""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMedical experts from the World Health Organization (WHO), US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and The New England Journal of Medicine have warned against wearing face masks because they can cause \u201csevere health issues\u201d.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Medical professionals from the World Health Organization (WHO), the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), and The New England Journal of Medicine have cautioned that wearing face masks may lead to \""serious health problems.\""\n\n2. Experts from the World Health Organization (WHO), the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), and The New England Journal of Medicine have issued warnings about the potential for face masks to cause \""significant health concerns.\""\n\n3. According to medical authorities from the World Health Organization (WHO), the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), and The New England Journal of Medicine, wearing face masks could result in \""major health issues.\""\n\n4. The World Health Organization (WHO), the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), and The New England Journal of Medicine have raised alarms about face masks, stating they can lead to \""severe health complications.\""\n\n5. Health experts from the World Health Organization (WHO), the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), and The New England Journal of Medicine have warned that the use of face masks might cause \""critical health risks.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\u201dKenya has been ranked 85th globally in e-commerce uptake.\u201d""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. \""Kenya is positioned 85th in the world for e-commerce adoption.\""\n2. \""In terms of e-commerce uptake, Kenya holds the 85th spot globally.\""\n3. \""Globally, Kenya ranks 85th in the adoption of e-commerce.\""\n4. \""Kenya has achieved an 85th place ranking worldwide in e-commerce usage.\""\n5. \""In the global landscape of e-commerce uptake, Kenya is ranked 85th.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFour Ukrainian soldiers died after taking part in Covid-19 vaccine trials conducted by USA.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Four Ukrainian soldiers lost their lives following their participation in COVID-19 vaccine trials organized by the United States. \n2. After participating in COVID-19 vaccine trials led by the USA, four Ukrainian soldiers passed away. \n3. Four soldiers from Ukraine died as a result of their involvement in vaccine trials for COVID-19 conducted by the United States. \n4. Following their engagement in COVID-19 vaccine trials run by the USA, four Ukrainian soldiers were reported dead. \n5. Four Ukrainian military personnel died after taking part in vaccine trials for COVID-19 that were carried out by the United States.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA German Shephard dog in New York state, USA was the first domesticated dog in the United States to test positive for Covid-19 infection.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In New York state, USA, a German Shepherd became the first domesticated dog in the United States to be confirmed positive for a Covid-19 infection. \n \n2. The first domesticated dog in the United States to test positive for Covid-19 was a German Shepherd located in New York state. \n\n3. A German Shepherd in New York state, USA, was the inaugural domesticated dog in the United States to receive a positive Covid-19 test result. \n\n4. In the United States, the first domesticated dog to show a positive Covid-19 infection was a German Shepherd from New York state. \n\n5. A German Shepherd residing in New York state, USA, was the first domesticated dog in the country to be diagnosed with a Covid-19 infection.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n5G can suppress the immune system, thus making people more susceptible to catching the Coronavirus.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. 5G technology may weaken the immune system, increasing individuals' vulnerability to contracting the Coronavirus. \n2. The presence of 5G could impair immune function, leading to a higher risk of Coronavirus infection. \n3. Exposure to 5G might compromise the immune system, making people more prone to the Coronavirus. \n4. 5G has the potential to diminish immune responses, which could result in greater susceptibility to the Coronavirus. \n5. The effects of 5G may hinder immune system effectiveness, thereby elevating the likelihood of catching the Coronavirus.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenya\u2019s deputy president Ruto said \u2018We put it in our manifesto, to construct 57 mega dams\u2026\u201d""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Kenya's Deputy President Ruto stated, \""Our manifesto includes a commitment to build 57 large dams...\""\n2. According to Deputy President Ruto of Kenya, \""We included in our manifesto the plan to construct 57 major dams...\""\n3. Deputy President Ruto of Kenya remarked, \""In our manifesto, we pledged to develop 57 mega dams...\""\n4. Ruto, the Deputy President of Kenya, declared, \""We outlined in our manifesto the intention to create 57 significant dams...\""\n5. Kenya's Deputy President Ruto mentioned, \""We have incorporated the construction of 57 mega dams in our manifesto...\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVladimir Putin is the world's richest man, with an estimated fortune of $250 billion.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Vladimir Putin is considered the wealthiest individual globally, boasting an estimated net worth of $250 billion. \n2. With an estimated fortune of $250 billion, Vladimir Putin ranks as the richest person in the world. \n3. The world's richest man is Vladimir Putin, whose wealth is estimated at $250 billion. \n4. Estimated to have a fortune of $250 billion, Vladimir Putin is recognized as the richest man on the planet. \n5. Vladimir Putin holds the title of the richest person in the world, with a wealth estimated at $250 billion.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\u00a31 billion was given to 13 companies for PPE but no PPE has been supplied.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Thirteen companies received \u00a31 billion for personal protective equipment, yet no PPE has been delivered. \n2. A total of \u00a31 billion was allocated to 13 firms for PPE, but none has been provided. \n3. Despite \u00a31 billion being granted to 13 companies for the supply of PPE, there has been no actual delivery of equipment. \n4. \u00a31 billion was distributed among 13 companies for the purpose of supplying PPE, but no equipment has been supplied. \n5. Although \u00a31 billion was given to 13 companies for personal protective equipment, they have failed to supply any PPE.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDrinking water every 15 minutes prevents being infected by the novel coronavirus, COVID-19.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Consuming water every 15 minutes helps to reduce the risk of contracting the novel coronavirus, COVID-19. \n2. Staying hydrated by drinking water every quarter of an hour may lower the chances of being infected with COVID-19. \n3. Regularly drinking water every 15 minutes can potentially protect against infection from the novel coronavirus, COVID-19. \n4. Sipping water every 15 minutes is believed to help prevent the spread of the novel coronavirus, COVID-19. \n5. Drinking water at 15-minute intervals may serve as a preventive measure against COVID-19 infection.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFinkenauer voted to extend the ExIm bank.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Finkenauer supported the extension of the ExIm bank. \n2. Finkenauer cast a vote in favor of prolonging the ExIm bank. \n3. Finkenauer backed the decision to extend the ExIm bank. \n4. Finkenauer voted in support of extending the ExIm bank. \n5. Finkenauer endorsed the extension of the ExIm bank through her vote.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nU.S. coronavirus cases are increasing because more people are being tested for the virus.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The rise in U.S. coronavirus cases is attributed to an increase in the number of people being tested for the virus. \n2. More individuals undergoing testing for the virus is leading to a surge in coronavirus cases in the U.S. \n3. The uptick in coronavirus cases in the United States is a result of expanded testing efforts. \n4. An increase in testing for the virus is causing the number of coronavirus cases in the U.S. to rise. \n5. The growing number of coronavirus cases in the U.S. can be linked to the higher rates of testing being conducted.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAlbert Einstein once said, \u201cArt is standing with one hand extended into the universe and one hand extended into the world, and letting ourselves be a conduit for passing energy.\u201d""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Albert Einstein famously stated, \u201cArt involves reaching out with one hand to the universe and the other to the world, allowing ourselves to serve as a channel for energy flow.\u201d\n\n2. According to Albert Einstein, \u201cArt is the act of extending one hand towards the universe and the other towards the world, enabling us to become a medium for the transfer of energy.\u201d\n\n3. As Albert Einstein expressed, \u201cArt is about having one hand reaching into the universe and the other into the world, allowing us to act as a conduit for energy.\u201d\n\n4. Albert Einstein remarked, \u201cArt consists of extending one hand into the universe and the other into the world, permitting us to function as a vessel for energy transmission.\u201d\n\n5. In the words of Albert Einstein, \u201cArt is the process of reaching out with one hand to the universe and the other to the world, allowing us to be a channel for the flow of energy.\u201d""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenya's agressive push of its universal access to basic education agenda has in 2019 seen Kenya achieve a 100% transition rate.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In 2019, Kenya's determined efforts to promote universal access to basic education resulted in a 100% transition rate. \n2. Kenya's vigorous initiative to ensure universal access to basic education led to a remarkable 100% transition rate in 2019. \n3. Thanks to its strong commitment to universal basic education, Kenya achieved a 100% transition rate in 2019. \n4. The aggressive implementation of its universal education agenda allowed Kenya to reach a 100% transition rate in 2019. \n5. In 2019, Kenya's proactive approach to advancing universal access to basic education culminated in a 100% transition rate.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe counties are striving to reach the 10% [allocation to agriculture] recommended by the Malabo declaration.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The counties are working towards achieving the 10% agricultural allocation suggested by the Malabo declaration. \n2. The counties are making efforts to attain the 10% allocation for agriculture as recommended in the Malabo declaration. \n3. The counties are aiming to meet the 10% agricultural funding target outlined in the Malabo declaration. \n4. The counties are endeavoring to fulfill the Malabo declaration's recommendation of a 10% allocation to agriculture. \n5. The counties are pursuing the goal of reaching the 10% agricultural allocation proposed by the Malabo declaration.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe US Annual Arms Control Compliance Report Mulling resumption of nuclear tests.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The US Annual Arms Control Compliance Report is considering the possibility of resuming nuclear tests. \n2. The US Annual Arms Control Compliance Report is evaluating the option of restarting nuclear tests. \n3. The US Annual Arms Control Compliance Report is contemplating a return to nuclear testing. \n4. The US Annual Arms Control Compliance Report is reviewing the potential for resuming nuclear tests. \n5. The US Annual Arms Control Compliance Report is assessing the idea of reinstating nuclear tests.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe House of Commons has little more than 635 employees.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The House of Commons employs just over 635 individuals. \n2. There are slightly more than 635 staff members working in the House of Commons. \n3. The total number of employees in the House of Commons is barely above 635. \n4. The House of Commons has a workforce that exceeds 635 people by a small margin. \n5. The employee count for the House of Commons is a little more than 635.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDrinking water regularly will kill COVID-19.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Consuming water on a regular basis can eliminate COVID-19. \n2. Regular hydration can eradicate the COVID-19 virus. \n3. Drinking water frequently will help to destroy COVID-19. \n4. Staying hydrated by drinking water regularly can combat COVID-19. \n5. Consistently drinking water can lead to the death of the COVID-19 virus.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe City of New York could not proceed with the case of murder of Eric Garner because the Justice Department was pursuing its prosecution.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The City of New York was unable to move forward with the murder case of Eric Garner due to the Justice Department's ongoing prosecution efforts. \n2. Because the Justice Department was actively prosecuting the case, the City of New York could not advance its own case regarding the murder of Eric Garner. \n3. The prosecution of Eric Garner's murder by the Justice Department prevented the City of New York from proceeding with its own case. \n4. The City of New York could not take action in the murder case of Eric Garner as the Justice Department was already handling the prosecution. \n5. Due to the Justice Department's involvement in prosecuting the murder of Eric Garner, the City of New York was unable to continue with its case.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTurkey is responsible for the escalating tensions between Turkey and Russia in northwest Syria.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Turkey is the key factor contributing to the rising tensions between itself and Russia in northwest Syria. \n2. The increasing hostilities in northwest Syria can be attributed to Turkey's actions. \n3. Turkey plays a pivotal role in the growing discord between Turkey and Russia in the northwest region of Syria. \n4. The escalating conflict in northwest Syria is largely due to Turkey's involvement. \n5. Turkey bears responsibility for the heightened tensions with Russia in northwest Syria.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCalifornia Rep. Eric Swalwell correct in stating he is 'the only person on this stage who has voted and passed background checks'.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. California Representative Eric Swalwell is accurate in asserting that he is \""the only individual on this stage who has voted for and successfully passed background checks.\"" \n \n2. Eric Swalwell, a representative from California, is right to claim that he is \""the sole person on this stage who has voted for and enacted background checks.\"" \n\n3. It is true that California Rep. Eric Swalwell is \""the only one on this stage who has voted for and implemented background checks.\"" \n\n4. Eric Swalwell, representing California, correctly states that he is \""the only participant on this stage who has voted for and passed background checks.\"" \n\n5. California's Rep. Eric Swalwell is justified in saying he is \""the only person on this stage who has both voted for and passed background checks.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDisposable masks should be worn white-side-out to keep COVID-19 out""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. To prevent COVID-19, disposable masks ought to be worn with the white side facing outward. \n2. For effective protection against COVID-19, it's important to wear disposable masks with the white side on the outside. \n3. To block COVID-19, disposable masks should be positioned with the white side facing outwards. \n4. Wearing disposable masks with the white side out is essential for keeping COVID-19 at bay. \n5. To safeguard against COVID-19, disposable masks must be worn with the white side exposed.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUnder order from Gov. Tony Evers, US Senator Duey Stroebel can't legally have dinner with his 8 children, during the COVID-19 pandemic.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. According to an order from Governor Tony Evers, US Senator Duey Stroebel is prohibited from having dinner with his eight children during the COVID-19 pandemic. \n \n2. Governor Tony Evers has issued an order that prevents US Senator Duey Stroebel from dining with his eight children amid the COVID-19 pandemic. \n\n3. Under the directive of Governor Tony Evers, US Senator Duey Stroebel is not allowed to share a meal with his eight children during the COVID-19 pandemic. \n\n4. As per Governor Tony Evers' orders, US Senator Duey Stroebel cannot legally have dinner with his eight children while the COVID-19 pandemic is ongoing. \n\n5. US Senator Duey Stroebel is restricted from having dinner with his eight children during the COVID-19 pandemic due to an order from Governor Tony Evers.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFood inflation in India is down: 9.19% (2014) to 5.44% (2015) to 6.29% (2016) to 1.29% (2017) to 3% (2018).""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Food inflation in India has decreased from 9.19% in 2014 to 5.44% in 2015, then to 6.29% in 2016, further dropping to 1.29% in 2017, and finally reaching 3% in 2018.\n\n2. In India, food inflation has seen a decline from 9.19% in 2014 to 5.44% in 2015, followed by 6.29% in 2016, a significant drop to 1.29% in 2017, and stabilizing at 3% in 2018.\n\n3. The rate of food inflation in India has fallen from 9.19% in 2014 to 5.44% in 2015, then increased slightly to 6.29% in 2016, before plummeting to 1.29% in 2017, and finally settling at 3% in 2018.\n\n4. From 2014 to 2018, food inflation in India has decreased significantly, starting at 9.19% in 2014, dropping to 5.44% in 2015, rising to 6.29% in 2016, then falling to 1.29% in 2017, and ending at 3% in 2018.\n\n5. Over the years, food inflation in India has shown a downward trend, decreasing from 9.19% in 2014 to 5.44% in 2015, rising to 6.29% in 2016, dropping to 1.29% in 2017, and finally reaching 3% in 2018.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2018 we had 10 million tourists who came to our country South Africa, which is a huge increase""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In 2018, South Africa welcomed 10 million tourists, marking a significant rise in visitor numbers. \n2. The year 2018 saw a remarkable increase, with 10 million tourists visiting South Africa. \n3. South Africa experienced a substantial growth in tourism in 2018, attracting 10 million visitors. \n4. In 2018, our country, South Africa, recorded 10 million tourists, representing a considerable boost in tourism. \n5. The influx of 10 million tourists to South Africa in 2018 indicates a major surge in travel to our nation.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenya's president claims ' from 2013, and in only 7 years of my presidency, we have connected close to 3.5 million households to electricity, bringing the number of households connected close to 8 million.\u201d""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The president of Kenya asserts that since 2013, during his seven years in office, nearly 3.5 million households have been connected to electricity, raising the total to almost 8 million households.\n\n2. According to Kenya's president, in just seven years of his leadership starting from 2013, approximately 3.5 million households have gained access to electricity, resulting in a total of nearly 8 million connected households.\n\n3. Kenya's leader states that from 2013 onward, he has overseen the connection of around 3.5 million households to electricity in just seven years, bringing the overall number of connected households to close to 8 million.\n\n4. The president of Kenya claims that since he took office in 2013, he has facilitated the electrification of nearly 3.5 million households within a span of seven years, increasing the total to almost 8 million households.\n\n5. Kenya's president reports that from 2013, in a period of only seven years, his administration has connected about 3.5 million households to electricity, resulting in a total of nearly 8 million households now having access.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSouth Africans have the right to resist isolation or quarantine if found to hsve the virus""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. South Africans are entitled to oppose isolation or quarantine measures if they are diagnosed with the virus. \n2. Individuals in South Africa have the right to challenge isolation or quarantine protocols upon being identified as having the virus. \n3. South Africans possess the right to refuse isolation or quarantine if they test positive for the virus. \n4. Those in South Africa can assert their right to resist being isolated or quarantined if they are confirmed to have the virus. \n5. South Africans have the legal right to resist being placed in isolation or quarantine if they are found to carry the virus.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nShanghai-based clothing company La Chapelle Closed 4391 stores due to effects the covid19 pandemic had on the \neconomy""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The Shanghai-based apparel brand La Chapelle shut down 4,391 stores as a result of the economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. \n \n2. La Chapelle, a clothing company located in Shanghai, closed 4,391 of its stores due to the economic repercussions of the COVID-19 pandemic. \n\n3. Due to the economic fallout from the COVID-19 pandemic, La Chapelle, a clothing firm based in Shanghai, has closed 4,391 stores. \n\n4. The economic effects of the COVID-19 pandemic led the Shanghai clothing company La Chapelle to close 4,391 of its retail locations. \n\n5. La Chapelle, a Shanghai-based clothing retailer, has permanently shut down 4,391 stores in response to the economic challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRodrigo Duterte changed his position again on opening in-person classes amid the coronavirus 2019 pandemic.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Rodrigo Duterte has once more altered his stance on the resumption of in-person classes during the COVID-19 pandemic. \n2. Once again, Rodrigo Duterte has shifted his viewpoint regarding the reopening of physical classrooms in light of the coronavirus 2019 outbreak. \n3. Rodrigo Duterte has modified his position yet again on the topic of resuming in-person education amid the COVID-19 pandemic. \n4. In the context of the coronavirus 2019 pandemic, Rodrigo Duterte has changed his opinion once more about the reopening of in-person classes. \n5. Rodrigo Duterte has revised his stance again concerning the initiation of in-person classes during the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThese stones were tied by prophet Mohammed 1400 years ago,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Prophet Mohammed tied these stones 1400 years ago. \n2. These stones were bound together by the prophet Mohammed 1400 years in the past. \n3. Fourteen centuries ago, the prophet Mohammed secured these stones. \n4. These stones were fastened by the prophet Mohammed around 1400 years ago. \n5. It was 1400 years ago that the prophet Mohammed tied these stones together.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA Madagascan herbal drink called Covid-Organics, is a treatment or a cure, for COVID-19.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The herbal beverage from Madagascar, known as Covid-Organics, is claimed to be a remedy or cure for COVID-19. \n2. Covid-Organics, a traditional drink from Madagascar, is asserted to treat or cure COVID-19. \n3. A herbal concoction from Madagascar named Covid-Organics is purported to serve as a treatment or cure for COVID-19. \n4. The Madagascan herbal drink referred to as Covid-Organics is said to be effective in treating or curing COVID-19. \n5. Covid-Organics, an herbal drink originating from Madagascar, is promoted as a treatment or potential cure for COVID-19.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nReports that Russia paid bounties or offered to pay bounties to Taliban-linked militants to kill American soldiers) never reached Trump's desk.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Information regarding Russia allegedly offering bounties to Taliban-affiliated militants for the purpose of killing American soldiers never made it to Trump's attention. \n \n2. Trump was never informed about reports suggesting that Russia paid or intended to pay bounties to militants linked to the Taliban for targeting American troops. \n\n3. The claims that Russia provided or proposed bounties to Taliban-connected fighters to assassinate American soldiers did not come to Trump's desk. \n\n4. Trump did not receive any reports indicating that Russia had paid or was willing to pay bounties to militants associated with the Taliban to kill U.S. soldiers. \n\n5. There were no reports on Russia's alleged bounties for Taliban-linked militants to kill American soldiers that reached Trump's office.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenya's excise revenue has declined from approximately 3% of GDP in 2003/04 to about 2% in 2017/18.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The excise revenue in Kenya fell from around 3% of GDP in the fiscal year 2003/04 to roughly 2% by 2017/18. \n2. From 2003/04 to 2017/18, Kenya's excise revenue decreased from approximately 3% of GDP to about 2%. \n3. Kenya experienced a drop in excise revenue, which went from nearly 3% of GDP in 2003/04 to about 2% in 2017/18. \n4. Between 2003/04 and 2017/18, the excise revenue as a percentage of GDP in Kenya declined from around 3% to approximately 2%. \n5. The share of excise revenue in Kenya's GDP decreased from about 3% in 2003/04 to nearly 2% in 2017/18.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFewer than 500 people a year in the USA are killed by rifles.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In the United States, less than 500 individuals die from rifle-related incidents each year. \n2. Each year, the number of rifle-related fatalities in the USA is below 500. \n3. Annually, fewer than 500 people in the United States lose their lives due to rifles. \n4. The annual death toll from rifles in the USA is under 500 individuals. \n5. In the USA, rifle deaths account for fewer than 500 fatalities each year.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDrinking a glass of water before taking a bath helps lower blood pressure.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Consuming a glass of water prior to bathing can aid in reducing blood pressure levels. \n2. Having a glass of water before your bath may contribute to lower blood pressure. \n3. Sipping on a glass of water before taking a bath can help decrease blood pressure. \n4. Drinking water before bathing is beneficial for lowering blood pressure. \n5. A glass of water taken before a bath can assist in lowering blood pressure.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) removed thousands of gang members""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Thousands of gang members were removed by the U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE). \n2. The U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) has deported numerous gang members. \n3. ICE, or the U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement, has taken action to remove thousands of individuals affiliated with gangs. \n4. Thousands of individuals linked to gangs have been expelled by the U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE). \n5. The U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) has successfully removed a significant number of gang members.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenya has built a standard-gauge railway of 600 kilometres in the last five years.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Over the past five years, Kenya has constructed a 600-kilometer standard-gauge railway. \n2. In the last five years, a 600-kilometer standard-gauge railway has been developed in Kenya. \n3. Kenya has successfully completed a 600-kilometer standard-gauge railway project within the last five years. \n4. Within the past five years, Kenya has established a standard-gauge railway spanning 600 kilometers. \n5. A standard-gauge railway measuring 600 kilometers has been built in Kenya over the last five years.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn Nigeria \u2026 in terms of revenue share, 20% goes to the local government.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In Nigeria, the local government receives 20% of the revenue share. \n2. In Nigeria, 20% of the revenue is allocated to local government authorities. \n3. In Nigeria, local governments are entitled to 20% of the revenue distribution. \n4. In Nigeria, 20% of the total revenue is designated for local government funding. \n5. In Nigeria, the share of revenue that goes to local governments is 20%.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTrump tweeted on February 6, 2019 that he was \u201cextremely happy with the leadership of President Ramaphosa, he is a great deal! Business community is happy too! And don\u2019t make mistakes by voting useless leadership on this coming election!!\u201d""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. On February 6, 2019, Trump expressed his satisfaction with President Ramaphosa's leadership in a tweet, stating, \""I am extremely happy with President Ramaphosa's leadership; he is a great deal! The business community is pleased as well! Don't make the mistake of voting for ineffective leadership in the upcoming election!!\""\n\n2. In a tweet dated February 6, 2019, Trump declared his strong approval of President Ramaphosa's leadership, saying, \""I\u2019m extremely happy with President Ramaphosa; he\u2019s a great deal! The business community is also pleased! Avoid the mistake of voting for ineffective leadership in the upcoming election!!\""\n\n3. Trump tweeted on February 6, 2019, that he was \""very pleased with President Ramaphosa's leadership, he is a great deal! The business community is happy too! Don\u2019t make the error of voting for ineffective leadership in the upcoming election!!\""\n\n4. On February 6, 2019, Trump took to Twitter to share his enthusiasm for President Ramaphosa's leadership, stating, \""I am extremely happy with President Ramaphosa; he is a great deal! The business community is satisfied as well! Don\u2019t make the mistake of voting for unproductive leadership in the upcoming election!!\""\n\n5. In a tweet from February 6, 2019, Trump stated that he was \""extremely pleased with President Ramaphosa's leadership, he is a great deal! The business community is also happy! Don\u2019t make the mistake of voting for ineffective leadership in the upcoming election!!\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmid the coronavirus pandemic, Facebook has changed its privacy rules, allowing it to use pictures and posts shared by users in lawsuits against them.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. During the coronavirus pandemic, Facebook modified its privacy policies, enabling the platform to utilize users' photos and posts in legal actions against them. \n \n2. In the context of the COVID-19 pandemic, Facebook has altered its privacy regulations, granting it the ability to use users' shared images and posts in lawsuits directed at them. \n\n3. Amid the COVID-19 crisis, Facebook has revised its privacy guidelines, which now permit the company to employ users' pictures and posts in legal proceedings against those users. \n\n4. As a result of the coronavirus pandemic, Facebook has updated its privacy rules, allowing the company to incorporate users' shared content in lawsuits filed against them. \n\n5. In light of the coronavirus pandemic, Facebook has changed its privacy settings, which now allow it to use users' photos and posts in legal cases brought against them.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDepending on the poll, between 58% and 81% of Americans were supportive of keeping current restrictions in place or even expanding them to the nation as a whole.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. According to various polls, support for maintaining or even broadening current restrictions among Americans ranges from 58% to 81%. \n \n2. Polling data indicates that between 58% and 81% of Americans favor either retaining existing restrictions or extending them nationwide. \n\n3. Depending on the survey, the percentage of Americans in favor of upholding or expanding current restrictions falls between 58% and 81%. \n\n4. Various polls show that support for either keeping or enhancing current restrictions among Americans is between 58% and 81%. \n\n5. Between 58% and 81% of Americans, according to different polls, are in favor of maintaining or even increasing the current restrictions across the country.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmerican workers are seeing the \u201cbest wage growth in a decade,\u201d under the Trump administration""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Under the Trump administration, American workers are experiencing the highest wage growth in ten years. \n2. The Trump administration has led to the most significant wage growth for American workers in a decade. \n3. American workers are enjoying their strongest wage growth in the last ten years, thanks to the Trump administration. \n4. The wage growth for American workers has reached its peak in a decade during the Trump administration. \n5. Under Trump's leadership, American workers are witnessing the best wage increases seen in the past ten years.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nObasanjo said there will be a second war in Nigeria""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Obasanjo stated that Nigeria is on the brink of a second war. \n2. According to Obasanjo, a second conflict is imminent in Nigeria. \n3. Obasanjo warned that Nigeria may face another war. \n4. Obasanjo expressed concerns about the possibility of a second war in Nigeria. \n5. Obasanjo indicated that Nigeria could experience a resurgence of war.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nU.S. Rep. Maxine Waters made a violence-inciting remark about President Donald Trump and Vice President Mike Pence saying, \""I say, we knock off Trump and then, go after Pence. We have the power.\""""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. U.S. Representative Maxine Waters allegedly made a statement that incites violence against President Donald Trump and Vice President Mike Pence, declaring, \""I suggest we eliminate Trump and then target Pence. We hold the power.\""\n\n2. Maxine Waters, a U.S. Representative, reportedly encouraged violence against President Trump and Vice President Pence by stating, \""I propose we take out Trump and subsequently pursue Pence. We possess the power.\""\n\n3. It has been claimed that U.S. Rep. Maxine Waters made a provocative comment regarding President Trump and Vice President Pence, saying, \""I advocate for removing Trump and then going after Pence. We have the authority.\""\n\n4. U.S. Representative Maxine Waters is said to have made a violent suggestion about President Trump and Vice President Pence, stating, \""I believe we should eliminate Trump and then focus on Pence. We are in a position of power.\""\n\n5. According to reports, U.S. Rep. Maxine Waters made a remark that could incite violence against President Trump and Vice President Pence, asserting, \""I say we take out Trump and then go after Pence. We have the strength.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn the U.S. Democratic proposals for universal health care would obliterate Medicare. Both the single-payer option and the public option would mean a raid of Medicare to fund socialism.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The Democratic proposals for universal health care in the U.S. would completely dismantle Medicare, as both the single-payer and public options would siphon funds from Medicare to support a socialist agenda.\n\n2. In the United States, the Democratic plans for universal health care would effectively erase Medicare, with both the single-payer and public options leading to a diversion of Medicare resources to finance socialism.\n\n3. The push for universal health care by Democrats in the U.S. would annihilate Medicare, as implementing either the single-payer system or the public option would result in a financial drain on Medicare to promote socialism.\n\n4. Democratic proposals for universal health care in the U.S. threaten to destroy Medicare, since both the single-payer model and the public option would require tapping into Medicare funds to sustain a socialist framework.\n\n5. In the U.S., the Democratic agenda for universal health care would eradicate Medicare, as both the single-payer and public options would necessitate using Medicare resources to fund socialist initiatives.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe price of oil was lower when president Obasanjo and Abubakar assumed office on 29 May 1999 than it is today yet they paid off Nigeria\u2019s entire foreign debt.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. When President Obasanjo and Abubakar took office on May 29, 1999, oil prices were lower than they are now, yet they managed to eliminate Nigeria's entire foreign debt. \n\n2. On May 29, 1999, when Obasanjo and Abubakar became president, the cost of oil was less than it is today, but they successfully paid off all of Nigeria's foreign debt.\n\n3. The price of oil was cheaper when Obasanjo and Abubakar assumed their roles on May 29, 1999, compared to current prices, and they still managed to clear Nigeria's total foreign debt.\n\n4. Upon taking office on May 29, 1999, President Obasanjo and Abubakar faced lower oil prices than we see today, yet they were able to pay off Nigeria's entire foreign debt.\n\n5. When Obasanjo and Abubakar began their presidency on May 29, 1999, oil prices were lower than they are at present, yet they succeeded in paying off all of Nigeria's foreign debt.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nEngland is easing the lockdown.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. England is relaxing its lockdown measures. \n2. The lockdown in England is being lifted. \n3. England is starting to reduce its lockdown restrictions. \n4. The lockdown in England is being eased. \n5. England is gradually loosening its lockdown rules.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n83% of the benefits from the Republican tax law go to the top 1% of income earners in the United States.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. According to the Republican tax law, 83% of its advantages are allocated to the wealthiest 1% of income earners in the U.S. \n2. The top 1% of income earners in the United States receive 83% of the benefits from the tax legislation enacted by Republicans. \n3. In the United States, 83% of the advantages provided by the Republican tax law are directed towards the top 1% of earners. \n4. The Republican tax law disproportionately benefits the top 1% of income earners, who receive 83% of its total benefits. \n5. A staggering 83% of the benefits from the tax law passed by Republicans are enjoyed by the wealthiest 1% of individuals in the United States.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nYou have the lottery \u2014 It\u2019s a horror show. Because when countries put people into the lottery, they\u2019re not putting you in. They\u2019re putting some very bad people in the lottery. It\u2019s common sense.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Claim: Winning the lottery is a nightmare. When nations select individuals for the lottery, they aren't choosing you; they're selecting some truly undesirable individuals. This is simply logical.\n\n2. Claim: The lottery is a terrifying experience. When countries enter people into the lottery, they aren't including you; they're including some very problematic individuals. It's just common sense.\n\n3. Claim: The lottery is a frightening situation. When nations draw names for the lottery, they aren't picking you; they're picking some really bad characters. This is a matter of common sense.\n\n4. Claim: The lottery is a disturbing affair. When countries put people into the lottery, they aren't putting you in; they're including some very unsavory individuals. It's a straightforward conclusion.\n\n5. Claim: The lottery is a horror story. When countries select participants for the lottery, they aren't selecting you; they're selecting some truly terrible people. This is just basic reasoning.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump cut funding to the CDC.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Donald Trump reduced the budget allocated to the CDC. \n2. Funding for the CDC was decreased by Donald Trump. \n3. Donald Trump made cuts to the CDC's financial support. \n4. The CDC experienced a reduction in funding under Donald Trump's administration. \n5. Under Donald Trump, the CDC saw a decrease in its funding.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMadagascar has found a coronavirus medicine that can wipe out the virus at any stage within a period of six days.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Madagascar has discovered a coronavirus treatment capable of eliminating the virus at any stage within just six days. \n2. A medicine developed in Madagascar can eradicate the coronavirus at any point in its progression in a span of six days. \n3. Madagascar has identified a drug that can completely remove the coronavirus from the body in six days, regardless of the infection stage. \n4. A coronavirus remedy from Madagascar can effectively destroy the virus at any stage within a timeframe of six days. \n5. Madagascar has unveiled a treatment for coronavirus that can clear the virus from the system in six days, no matter the stage of infection.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRatan Tata has stated that Tata Group will not recruit students from Jawaharlal Nehru University.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Ratan Tata has announced that the Tata Group will not be hiring graduates from Jawaharlal Nehru University. \n2. According to Ratan Tata, the Tata Group will refrain from recruiting students from Jawaharlal Nehru University. \n3. Ratan Tata has declared that the Tata Group will not consider applicants from Jawaharlal Nehru University for recruitment. \n4. The Tata Group, as stated by Ratan Tata, will not be accepting students from Jawaharlal Nehru University for employment. \n5. Ratan Tata has confirmed that there will be no recruitment of students from Jawaharlal Nehru University by the Tata Group.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAttorney General William Barr visited the prison where accused sex trafficker Jeffrey Epstein was being held.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Attorney General William Barr made a visit to the facility where Jeffrey Epstein, who is accused of sex trafficking, was incarcerated. \n2. William Barr, the Attorney General, toured the prison where Jeffrey Epstein, facing sex trafficking charges, was detained. \n3. The prison housing accused sex trafficker Jeffrey Epstein was visited by Attorney General William Barr. \n4. Attorney General William Barr went to the jail where Jeffrey Epstein, alleged to be involved in sex trafficking, was held. \n5. William Barr, serving as Attorney General, visited the correctional institution where Jeffrey Epstein, who is charged with sex trafficking, was located.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS drug prices in 2019 went down for the first time in 51 years.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In 2019, drug prices in the United States experienced a decline for the first time in over half a century. \n2. For the first time in 51 years, the prices of medications in the US decreased in 2019. \n3. The year 2019 marked the first reduction in US drug prices in 51 years. \n4. In 2019, the United States saw a drop in drug prices, a trend that hadn't occurred in 51 years. \n5. For the first time in more than 50 years, drug prices in the US fell in 2019.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDemocrats want stimulus payments taken from Social Security and military.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Democrats are advocating for stimulus payments to be funded by reallocating resources from Social Security and military budgets. \n2. The Democratic party proposes that stimulus payments be sourced from Social Security and military funds. \n3. According to Democrats, stimulus payments should be financed by drawing from Social Security and military expenditures. \n4. Democrats suggest that the funding for stimulus payments should come from Social Security and military allocations. \n5. The Democratic plan involves using funds from Social Security and military to support stimulus payments.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBuncombe County Sheriff Quentin Miller says an ICE detainer request is not a valid warrant.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Sheriff Quentin Miller of Buncombe County asserts that an ICE detainer request does not constitute a legitimate warrant. \n2. According to Buncombe County Sheriff Quentin Miller, an ICE detainer request is not recognized as a valid warrant. \n3. Buncombe County's Sheriff Quentin Miller claims that an ICE detainer request lacks the validity of a proper warrant. \n4. Sheriff Quentin Miller from Buncombe County states that an ICE detainer request should not be considered a valid warrant. \n5. Buncombe County Sheriff Quentin Miller indicates that an ICE detainer request is not equivalent to a valid warrant.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSince South Africa launched the initiative, 699 schools have been provided with safe and appropriate sanitation facilities and projects, and a further 1,150 schools are either in planning, design or construction stages.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Since the initiative was launched in South Africa, 699 schools have received safe and suitable sanitation facilities, with an additional 1,150 schools currently in the planning, design, or construction phases. \n\n2. Following the launch of the initiative in South Africa, 699 schools have been equipped with safe and adequate sanitation facilities, while another 1,150 schools are in various stages of planning, design, or construction.\n\n3. As a result of the initiative launched in South Africa, 699 schools now have access to safe and appropriate sanitation facilities, and there are 1,150 more schools in the planning, design, or construction stages.\n\n4. Since the start of the initiative in South Africa, 699 schools have been outfitted with safe and suitable sanitation facilities, and an additional 1,150 schools are currently undergoing planning, design, or construction.\n\n5. Since the initiative was introduced in South Africa, 699 schools have been provided with safe and appropriate sanitation facilities, and there are 1,150 more schools that are in the planning, design, or construction process.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nActor Sonu Sood launched a toll-free number on May 26 to facilitate migrants to reach their home. Through this toll-free number, one can easily reach out to Sonu Sood\u2019s team for help.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. On May 26, actor Sonu Sood introduced a toll-free number to assist migrants in returning home, allowing them to easily contact his team for support.\n\n2. Sonu Sood, the actor, established a toll-free number on May 26 to help migrants get home, enabling them to connect effortlessly with his team for assistance.\n\n3. To aid migrants in their journey home, actor Sonu Sood launched a toll-free number on May 26, making it simple for individuals to reach out to his team for help.\n\n4. On May 26, actor Sonu Sood set up a toll-free number designed to support migrants in reaching their homes, providing an easy way to contact his team for assistance.\n\n5. Actor Sonu Sood rolled out a toll-free number on May 26 to help migrants return home, allowing them to conveniently reach his team for any needed support.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJaved Akhtar said \""If Narendra Modi becomes the prime minister of India again, then he and his wife Shabana Azmi and I will leave the country\""""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Javed Akhtar stated, \""Should Narendra Modi be re-elected as India's prime minister, my wife Shabana Azmi and I will depart from the country.\"" \n\n2. According to Javed Akhtar, \""If Narendra Modi returns as the prime minister of India, both Shabana Azmi and I will choose to leave the nation.\""\n\n3. Javed Akhtar remarked, \""If Narendra Modi is elected prime minister of India once more, my wife Shabana Azmi and I will exit the country.\""\n\n4. Javed Akhtar expressed, \""In the event that Narendra Modi becomes India's prime minister again, Shabana Azmi and I will leave the country.\""\n\n5. Javed Akhtar declared, \""If Narendra Modi is reinstated as prime minister of India, my wife Shabana Azmi and I will move out of the country.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSo far, each of the 47 counties has met the two-thirds threshold on the appointment of the county executive committee members, with three counties of Kilifi, Nyeri and Kericho attaining a 50-50 representation.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Up to this point, all 47 counties have achieved the two-thirds requirement for appointing members to the county executive committee, with Kilifi, Nyeri, and Kericho counties reaching an equal representation of 50-50.\n\n2. To date, every one of the 47 counties has satisfied the two-thirds threshold for the appointment of county executive committee members, while Kilifi, Nyeri, and Kericho have achieved a balanced representation of 50-50.\n\n3. As of now, all 47 counties have successfully met the two-thirds benchmark for appointing members to their county executive committees, with Kilifi, Nyeri, and Kericho achieving a 50-50 representation.\n\n4. Thus far, each of the 47 counties has fulfilled the two-thirds requirement for the appointment of county executive committee members, with Kilifi, Nyeri, and Kericho achieving a balanced 50-50 representation.\n\n5. So far, all 47 counties have reached the two-thirds threshold for appointing members to the county executive committee, with Kilifi, Nyeri, and Kericho achieving an equal representation of 50-50.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Donald Trump\u2019s re-election campaign is seeking \u201cMINORITY Actors\u201d to hold signs at his June 20 rally in Tulsa, Oklahoma.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. President Donald Trump's re-election campaign is looking for \""MINORITY Actors\"" to carry signs at his rally in Tulsa, Oklahoma, scheduled for June 20. \n \n2. For his June 20 rally in Tulsa, Oklahoma, President Donald Trump's re-election campaign is recruiting \""MINORITY Actors\"" to display signs. \n\n3. The re-election campaign of President Donald Trump is in search of \""MINORITY Actors\"" to hold signs during the rally in Tulsa, Oklahoma, on June 20. \n\n4. President Donald Trump's campaign for re-election is actively seeking \""MINORITY Actors\"" to participate by holding signs at his rally in Tulsa, Oklahoma, on June 20. \n\n5. At his rally in Tulsa, Oklahoma, on June 20, President Donald Trump's re-election campaign is aiming to find \""MINORITY Actors\"" to hold signs.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Covi-19 fatality rate in Scotland is 13.9%, the same as in Italy.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In Scotland, the COVID-19 death rate stands at 13.9%, which is identical to that of Italy. \n2. The fatality rate for COVID-19 in Scotland is 13.9%, matching the rate observed in Italy. \n3. Scotland's COVID-19 mortality rate is 13.9%, equivalent to that of Italy. \n4. The death rate from COVID-19 in Scotland is 13.9%, the same as Italy's rate. \n5. In terms of COVID-19 fatalities, Scotland has a rate of 13.9%, which is the same as that in Italy.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSurface air temperatures at the bottom of the world have risen three times faster than the global average since the 1990s.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Since the 1990s, surface air temperatures in the southernmost regions have increased at a rate three times greater than the global average. \n2. The rise in surface air temperatures at the Earth's southern extremities has been threefold faster than the worldwide average since the 1990s. \n3. Since the 1990s, temperatures at the surface of the air in the polar regions have escalated three times quicker than the global average. \n4. Surface air temperatures in the Antarctic have surged three times faster than the global average since the 1990s. \n5. Since the 1990s, the increase in surface air temperatures at the bottom of the planet has outpaced the global average by a factor of three.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPeople catching and spreading chickenpox have been vaccinated.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Individuals who have been vaccinated are still capable of contracting and transmitting chickenpox. \n2. Vaccinated people can still catch and spread chickenpox. \n3. Those who have received the chickenpox vaccine can still become infected and pass the virus to others. \n4. Even after vaccination, individuals can catch and spread chickenpox. \n5. People who have been immunized against chickenpox can still get the disease and infect others.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe interface of the COVID-19 Exposure Notification System, a contact tracing programme developed by Apple and Google has been secretly inserted onto phones and tracks user\u2019s location.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The COVID-19 Exposure Notification System, a contact tracing initiative created by Apple and Google, has been covertly integrated into smartphones, monitoring users' locations. \n\n2. The interface of the contact tracing program for COVID-19, developed by Apple and Google, has been discreetly embedded in phones, allowing for the tracking of users' locations.\n\n3. A contact tracing system for COVID-19, designed by Apple and Google, has been secretly added to mobile devices, enabling the tracking of users' whereabouts.\n\n4. The COVID-19 Exposure Notification System, which is a contact tracing tool from Apple and Google, has been stealthily installed on phones, tracking the location of users.\n\n5. The interface of the COVID-19 Exposure Notification System, a contact tracing program by Apple and Google, has been surreptitiously placed on smartphones, tracking users' locations.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmerican rapper Kanye West is running for President of the United States in the 2020 elections.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Kanye West, the American rapper, is campaigning for the presidency in the 2020 United States elections. \n2. The American rapper Kanye West is seeking to become President of the United States in the upcoming 2020 elections. \n3. In the 2020 elections, American rapper Kanye West is throwing his hat in the ring for the presidency. \n4. Kanye West, known as an American rapper, is officially running for President in the 2020 elections in the United States. \n5. The 2020 presidential race will see American rapper Kanye West as a candidate for the presidency of the United States.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCovid-19 tests detect any coronavirus, not just the one that causes Covid-19.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Covid-19 tests are capable of identifying all coronaviruses, rather than being limited to the specific virus responsible for Covid-19. \n2. The tests for Covid-19 can recognize any type of coronavirus, not solely the one that leads to Covid-19. \n3. Tests designed for Covid-19 can detect various coronaviruses, not just the one that triggers the Covid-19 illness. \n4. Covid-19 testing can identify multiple coronaviruses, rather than exclusively the one that causes the Covid-19 disease. \n5. The Covid-19 tests are able to find any coronavirus, instead of being restricted to the virus that causes Covid-19.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPervez Musharraf led a Pakistani commando unit to flush out rebels occupying the Grand Mosque in Mecca, Saudi Arabia in 1979.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In 1979, Pervez Musharraf commanded a Pakistani commando team to eliminate the rebels who had taken over the Grand Mosque in Mecca, Saudi Arabia. \n \n2. Pervez Musharraf was at the helm of a Pakistani commando unit that was tasked with removing the insurgents from the Grand Mosque in Mecca, Saudi Arabia, in 1979. \n\n3. In the year 1979, a Pakistani commando unit under the leadership of Pervez Musharraf was deployed to dislodge the rebels occupying the Grand Mosque in Mecca, Saudi Arabia. \n\n4. During 1979, Pervez Musharraf led a team of Pakistani commandos to drive out the rebels who had seized control of the Grand Mosque in Mecca, Saudi Arabia. \n\n5. Pervez Musharraf spearheaded a Pakistani commando operation in 1979 to oust the rebels from the Grand Mosque in Mecca, Saudi Arabia.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUnder a COVID-19 financial relief scheme called Rashtriya Shikshit Berojgar Yojana, the Government of India will provide financial aid of Rs 50,000 to ration cardholders.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The Government of India will offer financial assistance of Rs 50,000 to ration cardholders through a COVID-19 relief initiative known as the Rashtriya Shikshit Berojgar Yojana. \n\n2. As part of the Rashtriya Shikshit Berojgar Yojana, a financial relief program for COVID-19, the Indian government is set to grant Rs 50,000 to individuals holding ration cards.\n\n3. Under the Rashtriya Shikshit Berojgar Yojana, a financial support scheme for those affected by COVID-19, the Government of India will allocate Rs 50,000 to holders of ration cards.\n\n4. The Indian government plans to distribute Rs 50,000 in financial aid to ration cardholders as part of the Rashtriya Shikshit Berojgar Yojana, a COVID-19 relief program.\n\n5. Through the Rashtriya Shikshit Berojgar Yojana, a financial relief scheme aimed at addressing COVID-19 impacts, the Government of India will provide Rs 50,000 to those with ration cards.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBelakwa, a town in New York was abandoned after routine hydrofracking left its soil toxic and its aquifer irreparable.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The town of Belakwa in New York was deserted due to the toxic soil and irreparable aquifer caused by routine hydrofracking. \n2. After routine hydrofracking rendered the soil toxic and the aquifer irreparable, the New York town of Belakwa was left abandoned. \n3. Belakwa, a town located in New York, became uninhabitable after its soil was contaminated and its aquifer damaged beyond repair by routine hydrofracking. \n4. Following routine hydrofracking that poisoned the soil and irreparably harmed the aquifer, the town of Belakwa in New York was abandoned. \n5. The abandonment of Belakwa, a town in New York, resulted from the toxic soil and irreparable aquifer left in the wake of routine hydrofracking.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAspirin combined with Honey & Lemon Juice will kill the Coronavirus""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The combination of aspirin, honey, and lemon juice is effective in eliminating the Coronavirus. \n2. Mixing aspirin with honey and lemon juice can eradicate the Coronavirus. \n3. The Coronavirus can be killed by using a mixture of aspirin, honey, and lemon juice. \n4. A blend of aspirin, honey, and lemon juice has the potential to destroy the Coronavirus. \n5. Using aspirin alongside honey and lemon juice may effectively combat the Coronavirus.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWuhan is where 5G was rolled out first.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Wuhan was the first city to implement 5G technology. \n2. The initial rollout of 5G occurred in Wuhan. \n3. Wuhan is the pioneer location for the deployment of 5G networks. \n4. The first introduction of 5G took place in Wuhan. \n5. Wuhan was the inaugural site for the launch of 5G services.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAtiku Abubaka, Nigerian presidential candidate, claimed Nigeria had 21 million unemployed young men and women in 2018.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In 2018, Nigerian presidential candidate Atiku Abubakar stated that there were 21 million unemployed youth in Nigeria. \n2. Atiku Abubakar, who is running for president in Nigeria, asserted in 2018 that the country had 21 million young people without jobs. \n3. The Nigerian presidential hopeful, Atiku Abubakar, reported in 2018 that there were 21 million unemployed young men and women in Nigeria. \n4. In 2018, Atiku Abubakar, a candidate for the Nigerian presidency, claimed that Nigeria faced a staggering 21 million unemployed youths. \n5. Atiku Abubakar, a contender for the presidency in Nigeria, alleged in 2018 that there were 21 million young Nigerians without employment.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWilliam Barr tweeted, \u201c IN A COMPLETELY UNRELATED STORY Senator Mitt Romney is also the only Republican Senator who has a son who sits on the board of a Ukrainian Energy Company.\u201d""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. William Barr tweeted, \u201cIn a totally unrelated matter, Senator Mitt Romney is the only Republican Senator whose son serves on the board of a Ukrainian energy firm.\u201d \n\n2. According to William Barr's tweet, \u201cIn an entirely separate story, Senator Mitt Romney stands out as the only Republican Senator with a son on the board of a Ukrainian energy company.\u201d\n\n3. William Barr stated in a tweet, \u201cIn a completely different context, Senator Mitt Romney is the sole Republican Senator whose son is a board member of a Ukrainian energy company.\u201d\n\n4. In a tweet, William Barr remarked, \u201cIn an unrelated story, Senator Mitt Romney is uniquely the only Republican Senator whose son is involved with a Ukrainian energy company\u2019s board.\u201d\n\n5. William Barr tweeted, \u201cIn a story that has no connection, Senator Mitt Romney is the only Republican Senator whose son holds a position on the board of a Ukrainian energy company.\u201d""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\ncontraceptive pills can cause cancer.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The use of contraceptive pills may lead to an increased risk of cancer. \n2. There is a possibility that contraceptive pills can contribute to the development of cancer. \n3. Contraceptive pills have the potential to be linked to cancer. \n4. Taking contraceptive pills might elevate the chances of developing cancer. \n5. There is evidence suggesting that contraceptive pills could be associated with cancer risk.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGreen New Deal would eliminate air travel""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The Green New Deal would put an end to air travel. \n2. Air travel would be abolished under the Green New Deal. \n3. The implementation of the Green New Deal would result in the cessation of air travel. \n4. Air travel would be eliminated as a result of the Green New Deal. \n5. The Green New Deal aims to eradicate air travel altogether.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRomanian workers are being brought in to do seasonal British farm work, despite huge interest in these roles by British people.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Despite significant interest from British citizens, Romanian workers are being recruited for seasonal agricultural jobs in the UK. \n2. There is a strong demand among British individuals for seasonal farm work, yet Romanian workers are still being hired for these positions. \n3. Romanian laborers are being employed for seasonal farming jobs in Britain, even though many British people are eager to fill these roles. \n4. Although many British workers are interested in seasonal agricultural positions, Romanian workers are still being brought in to take these jobs. \n5. British citizens show considerable interest in seasonal farm work, but Romanian workers continue to be brought in to fill these roles.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJournalist Arfa Khanum Sherwani tweet mentioning the Arabic name for the prophet Moses shows sympathy with the slain terrorist Hizbul commander Zakir Musa in Pakistan.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Journalist Arfa Khanum Sherwani's tweet, which references the Arabic name for the prophet Moses, indicates her support for the deceased Hizbul commander Zakir Musa in Pakistan. \n \n2. The tweet by journalist Arfa Khanum Sherwani that includes the Arabic name for the prophet Moses suggests a level of sympathy towards the slain Hizbul commander Zakir Musa in Pakistan. \n\n3. By tweeting the Arabic name for the prophet Moses, journalist Arfa Khanum Sherwani appears to express sympathy for the late Hizbul commander Zakir Musa in Pakistan. \n\n4. Arfa Khanum Sherwani, a journalist, tweeted the Arabic name for the prophet Moses, which implies her sympathy for the fallen Hizbul commander Zakir Musa in Pakistan. \n\n5. The mention of the Arabic name for the prophet Moses in journalist Arfa Khanum Sherwani's tweet reflects her sympathy for the deceased Hizbul commander Zakir Musa in Pakistan.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTrump said Ukrainian president Volodymyr Zelensky to not call back until he'd satisfied Donald Trump's demands.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Trump instructed Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky not to reach out again until he had met Trump's requirements. \n2. According to Trump, he told Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky to refrain from calling back until his demands were fulfilled. \n3. Trump claimed that he advised Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky to hold off on contacting him until he complied with Trump's requests. \n4. Trump stated that he told Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky not to make any further calls until his demands were addressed. \n5. Trump alleged that he communicated to Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky to wait to call back until he had satisfied Trump's conditions.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUnited States Republican Matt Gaetz has had numerous DUIs and his dad, a Florida State senator, got him off each time,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Republican Matt Gaetz from the United States has faced multiple DUI charges, and his father, a Florida State senator, has intervened to help him avoid consequences each time. \n \n2. Matt Gaetz, a Republican from the United States, has been arrested for DUI on several occasions, with his father, a Florida State senator, assisting him in evading penalties every time. \n\n3. The United States Republican Matt Gaetz has accumulated several DUIs, and his father, who serves as a Florida State senator, has managed to get him out of trouble on each occasion. \n\n4. Matt Gaetz, a Republican representative from the United States, has a history of multiple DUI incidents, all of which his father, a Florida State senator, has helped him escape from. \n\n5. Republican Matt Gaetz, hailing from the United States, has been involved in numerous DUI incidents, with his father, a Florida State senator, consistently helping him avoid repercussions.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA charitable hospital in Pakistan charged patients for novel coronavirus tests""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. A nonprofit hospital in Pakistan billed patients for COVID-19 testing. \n2. In Pakistan, a charitable healthcare facility imposed fees on patients for coronavirus tests. \n3. A philanthropic hospital in Pakistan required patients to pay for tests related to the novel coronavirus. \n4. Patients at a charitable hospital in Pakistan were charged for their COVID-19 tests. \n5. A hospital in Pakistan, operating on a charitable basis, levied charges on patients for coronavirus testing.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe novel coronavirus has been found in Ethiopia.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The presence of the novel coronavirus has been detected in Ethiopia. \n2. Ethiopia has reported cases of the novel coronavirus. \n3. The novel coronavirus has been identified in Ethiopia. \n4. Evidence of the novel coronavirus has emerged in Ethiopia. \n5. Ethiopia has confirmed the existence of the novel coronavirus.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nEwedu can cure cancer.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Ewedu has the potential to treat cancer effectively. \n2. The consumption of Ewedu may help in combating cancer. \n3. Ewedu is believed to have cancer-fighting properties. \n4. There are claims that Ewedu can be used as a remedy for cancer. \n5. Ewedu might serve as a natural cure for cancer.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHEROES Act would eliminate state requirements for voter IDs in US federal elections""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The HEROES Act aims to abolish state mandates for voter identification in federal elections across the United States. \n2. Under the HEROES Act, states would no longer be allowed to impose voter ID requirements for federal elections in the U.S. \n3. The HEROES Act proposes to remove the necessity for voter identification laws at the state level for federal elections in the United States. \n4. If enacted, the HEROES Act would do away with state-level voter ID requirements for federal elections in the U.S. \n5. The HEROES Act seeks to eliminate the requirement for voter IDs imposed by states during U.S. federal elections.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn Kenya, Water coverage now stands at 63% from 57%.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Water coverage in Kenya has increased to 63%, up from 57%. \n2. In Kenya, the percentage of water coverage has risen from 57% to 63%. \n3. Kenya's water coverage has improved, now reaching 63% compared to the previous 57%. \n4. The current water coverage in Kenya is 63%, an increase from the earlier figure of 57%. \n5. Water access in Kenya has grown to 63%, a rise from 57%.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFunding to the clothing and textile competitivenss programme will support 35,500 existing jobs.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Financial support for the clothing and textile competitiveness program will help sustain 35,500 current jobs. \n2. The clothing and textile competitiveness initiative will receive funding that will preserve 35,500 jobs already in place. \n3. Allocating funds to the clothing and textile competitiveness program will benefit 35,500 jobs that are currently held. \n4. Investment in the clothing and textile competitiveness program is expected to maintain 35,500 existing employment positions. \n5. Providing funding for the clothing and textile competitiveness initiative will support a total of 35,500 jobs that are already established.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMark Twain said of journalists that it is \""far better\"" to \""fear the media for they will steal your honor\"" and describes them as \""a horde of ignorant, self-complacent simpletons\u2026\""""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Mark Twain remarked that it is \""much preferable\"" to \""be wary of the media, as they will take away your dignity,\"" characterizing journalists as \""a group of uninformed, self-satisfied fools\u2026\""\n\n2. According to Mark Twain, it is \""significantly better\"" to \""be cautious of the media, for they will rob you of your reputation,\"" and he depicts them as \""a swarm of clueless, self-satisfied simpletons\u2026\""\n\n3. Mark Twain stated that it is \""far more advantageous\"" to \""be afraid of the media, since they will strip you of your honor,\"" referring to journalists as \""a crowd of ignorant, self-satisfied dimwits\u2026\""\n\n4. In the words of Mark Twain, it is \""considerably wiser\"" to \""fear the media, as they will take your honor,\"" and he describes them as \""a mass of uninformed, self-pleased simpletons\u2026\""\n\n5. Mark Twain expressed that it is \""much better\"" to \""be on guard against the media, for they will seize your honor,\"" portraying journalists as \""a throng of ignorant, self-satisfied simpletons\u2026\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe US has deployed 30,000 troops to Europe for training without masks or any hand sanitizer.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The United States has sent 30,000 soldiers to Europe for training, and they are not using masks or hand sanitizer. \n2. A deployment of 30,000 troops to Europe for training by the US has occurred, with no masks or hand sanitizer provided. \n3. The US has stationed 30,000 military personnel in Europe for training purposes, and they are not equipped with masks or hand sanitizer. \n4. In Europe, the US has dispatched 30,000 troops for training, and they are doing so without masks or any hand sanitizer. \n5. The US has moved 30,000 troops to Europe for training, and they are not utilizing masks or hand sanitizer during this time.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDeaths from COVID-19 are nearing zero in the U.S. in early July 2020.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In early July 2020, the number of COVID-19 related deaths in the U.S. is approaching zero. \n2. As of early July 2020, COVID-19 fatalities in the United States are almost nonexistent. \n3. By early July 2020, deaths attributed to COVID-19 in the U.S. are close to hitting zero. \n4. The U.S. is seeing COVID-19 death rates drop to nearly zero in early July 2020. \n5. In the early days of July 2020, the death toll from COVID-19 in the United States is nearing zero.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmerica has the highest rate of childhood poverty.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The United States experiences the highest level of childhood poverty among all countries. \n2. Childhood poverty rates are the highest in America compared to other nations. \n3. America holds the record for the highest incidence of poverty among children. \n4. The rate of childhood poverty in the United States is the highest in the world. \n5. Among all countries, the U.S. has the most significant rate of poverty affecting children.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIf they have a vote to do a formal impeachment inquiry, historically, precedent is such that, yes, then everyone gets the right, the minority party gets rights. Certainly, the White House gets rights. The president gets rights that aren\u2019t there now.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Historically, if a formal impeachment inquiry is voted on, it sets a precedent that grants rights to everyone involved, including the minority party and the White House, as well as rights to the president that are not currently available. \n\n2. A vote for a formal impeachment inquiry would establish a historical precedent, ensuring that the minority party, the White House, and the president receive rights that they do not possess at this moment.\n\n3. Should there be a vote to initiate a formal impeachment inquiry, historical precedent indicates that it would grant rights to all parties involved, including the minority party and the president, which are not currently afforded.\n\n4. If a formal impeachment inquiry is approved through a vote, it would follow historical precedent, thereby providing rights to the minority party, the White House, and the president that are absent at present.\n\n5. In the event of a vote for a formal impeachment inquiry, historical precedent suggests that it would allow the minority party, the White House, and the president to gain rights that they currently lack.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe post-1994 governments have cumulatively bought less than 7% of the targeted 30% of land meant for redistribution over a period of 25 years.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Over the span of 25 years, the governments formed after 1994 have collectively acquired less than 7% of the 30% of land designated for redistribution. \n \n2. Since 1994, the successive governments have purchased under 7% of the intended 30% of land for redistribution over a 25-year timeframe. \n\n3. In the 25 years following 1994, the post-apartheid governments have managed to acquire only a fraction\u2014less than 7%\u2014of the 30% of land earmarked for redistribution. \n\n4. Cumulatively, the governments established after 1994 have secured less than 7% of the 30% of land allocated for redistribution over the last 25 years. \n\n5. Over a period of 25 years since 1994, the governments that have taken office have bought less than 7% of the targeted 30% of land intended for redistribution.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMilwaukee health department declared racism as a public health crisis in 2019.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In 2019, the Milwaukee health department recognized racism as a public health emergency. \n2. The Milwaukee health department announced in 2019 that racism constitutes a public health crisis. \n3. In 2019, the health department of Milwaukee identified racism as a significant public health issue. \n4. The Milwaukee health department officially declared racism a public health crisis in the year 2019. \n5. In 2019, the Milwaukee health department proclaimed that racism is a crisis affecting public health.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJapan issued a health advisory listing drinking water as a prevention method for COVID-19.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Japan released a health advisory recommending drinking water as a preventive measure against COVID-19. \n2. A health advisory from Japan suggests that consuming water can help prevent COVID-19. \n3. Japan has issued a health advisory that includes drinking water as a strategy to prevent COVID-19. \n4. According to a health advisory from Japan, drinking water is recommended as a way to help prevent COVID-19. \n5. Japan's health advisory highlights drinking water as a method for preventing COVID-19.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Democrats want to abolish US police departments. They want to abolish our prisons, I guess.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The Democratic Party aims to eliminate police departments in the United States, and it seems they also want to dismantle our prison system. \n2. It appears that the Democrats are seeking to do away with police departments across the U.S., and perhaps they also intend to abolish prisons. \n3. The Democrats are advocating for the abolition of police departments in the U.S., and it seems they might also want to get rid of our prisons. \n4. It seems that the Democratic Party is pushing to abolish police departments in the United States, and possibly even our prisons as well. \n5. The Democrats appear to be in favor of dismantling police departments in the U.S., and it seems they might also want to eliminate prisons.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOne offender carried out 93 crimes last year before going to jail for the first time.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Last year, a single offender committed 93 crimes before being incarcerated for the first time. \n2. An individual was responsible for 93 criminal acts last year prior to their first imprisonment. \n3. Before serving their first jail sentence, one perpetrator engaged in 93 offenses last year. \n4. Last year, one criminal executed 93 offenses before facing jail time for the first occasion. \n5. A lone offender was involved in 93 crimes last year before experiencing their initial incarceration.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump says his impeachment is a coup.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Donald Trump asserts that his impeachment constitutes a coup. \n2. According to Donald Trump, his impeachment is an act of coup d'\u00e9tat. \n3. Donald Trump claims that the impeachment process against him is a form of coup. \n4. In Donald Trump's view, his impeachment represents a coup attempt. \n5. Donald Trump argues that his impeachment is equivalent to a coup.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWhile he was mayor of NYC, Bloomberg cut stop-and-frisk by 95% because they were doing too many.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. During his tenure as mayor of New York City, Bloomberg reduced the stop-and-frisk policy by 95% due to its excessive implementation. \n2. As mayor of NYC, Bloomberg slashed stop-and-frisk instances by 95% because the practice was being overused. \n3. While serving as mayor of New York City, Bloomberg decreased the frequency of stop-and-frisk by 95% because there were too many occurrences. \n4. Bloomberg, while in office as mayor of NYC, cut back on stop-and-frisk by 95% because the number of stops was excessive. \n5. While he was the mayor of New York City, Bloomberg implemented a 95% reduction in stop-and-frisk practices due to their over-application.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRobert S Mueller can't provide evidence that his investigation into Russia\u2019s interference in the 2016 presidential election reached a conclusion.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Robert S. Mueller is unable to present proof that his inquiry into Russia's meddling in the 2016 presidential election came to a definitive conclusion. \n \n2. There is no evidence from Robert S. Mueller to support the claim that his investigation into Russia's interference in the 2016 presidential election reached a conclusive outcome. \n\n3. Robert S. Mueller cannot demonstrate that his investigation into the interference by Russia in the 2016 presidential election resulted in a clear conclusion. \n\n4. Evidence is lacking from Robert S. Mueller to show that his investigation into Russia's involvement in the 2016 presidential election arrived at a final conclusion. \n\n5. Robert S. Mueller has not provided any evidence indicating that his investigation into Russia's interference in the 2016 presidential election reached a conclusive end.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTelangana Police started a service for women safety with a helpline number \u20189969777888\u2019 for tracking the vehicle in which they are travelling through GPRS.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The Telangana Police have launched a women\u2019s safety initiative that includes a helpline number, \u20189969777888\u2019, which utilizes GPRS to monitor the vehicle they are in. \n\n2. A new service aimed at enhancing women\u2019s safety has been introduced by the Telangana Police, featuring a helpline number \u20189969777888\u2019 for tracking their vehicles via GPRS.\n\n3. To promote women\u2019s safety, the Telangana Police have established a helpline, \u20189969777888\u2019, that allows for GPRS tracking of the vehicles women are traveling in.\n\n4. Telangana Police have initiated a service focused on women\u2019s safety, providing a helpline number \u20189969777888\u2019 that enables GPRS tracking of their transportation.\n\n5. The Telangana Police have set up a women\u2019s safety service, which includes a helpline number \u20189969777888\u2019 for tracking the vehicles women are using through GPRS technology.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAncient medical herb drink Ayurvedic treats Covid-19""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The traditional herbal beverage from Ayurveda is effective in treating Covid-19. \n2. An ancient herbal drink from Ayurvedic medicine has been shown to combat Covid-19. \n3. Ayurvedic herbal tea, rooted in ancient practices, offers treatment for Covid-19. \n4. The ancient medicinal drink from Ayurveda is said to help in the treatment of Covid-19. \n5. A traditional Ayurvedic herbal concoction is believed to be beneficial in addressing Covid-19.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBlack Lives Matter was funded and designed by the US Democrats to be a social weapon.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The US Democratic Party created and financed Black Lives Matter as a tool for social influence. \n2. Black Lives Matter was established and supported by the Democrats in the US to serve as a means of social leverage. \n3. The Democratic Party in the United States developed and funded Black Lives Matter to act as a social instrument. \n4. Black Lives Matter was conceived and backed by the US Democrats to function as a social weapon. \n5. The US Democrats designed and provided financial support for Black Lives Matter to use it as a social strategy.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFrance approves the use of HCQ for treatment of Covid 19. After trials proved successful. 800 hospital have commenced using it.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. France has authorized the use of HCQ for treating Covid-19 following successful trials, and 800 hospitals have started implementing it. \n\n2. After successful trials, France has given the green light for HCQ to be used in Covid-19 treatment, with 800 hospitals now adopting the medication.\n\n3. Following positive trial results, France has approved HCQ for Covid-19 treatment, and 800 hospitals have begun to utilize it.\n\n4. France has sanctioned the use of HCQ for Covid-19 treatment after trials showed promising results, leading to its adoption in 800 hospitals.\n\n5. After successful trials, France has officially approved HCQ for the treatment of Covid-19, and it is now being used in 800 hospitals across the country.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria earned US$383 billion from oil revenues in the four years preceding the Buhari government but there were no savings.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In the four years leading up to the Buhari administration, Nigeria generated $383 billion in oil revenue, yet failed to save any of it. \n \n2. Prior to the Buhari government, Nigeria amassed $383 billion from oil revenues over four years, but did not set aside any savings. \n\n3. Nigeria's oil revenues totaled $383 billion in the four years before the Buhari administration, but there were no savings made during that time. \n\n4. During the four years before Buhari took office, Nigeria earned $383 billion from oil, but there were no savings accumulated. \n\n5. In the four years prior to the Buhari government, Nigeria collected $383 billion in oil revenues, but there was no effort to save any of that money.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenyan County Governments allocated out of their budgets at least 20% to health in the 2018/19 financial year.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In the 2018/19 financial year, Kenyan County Governments dedicated a minimum of 20% of their budgets to health services. \n2. During the 2018/19 fiscal year, at least 20% of the budgets from Kenyan County Governments were allocated to health. \n3. Kenyan County Governments set aside no less than 20% of their budgets for health in the financial year 2018/19. \n4. For the financial year 2018/19, at least 20% of the budgets of Kenyan County Governments were earmarked for health initiatives. \n5. In the fiscal year 2018/19, a minimum of 20% of the budgets from County Governments in Kenya was allocated to health care.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn Kenya the number of functional health facilities increased from 9,858 to 10,820 in 2018 across all counties.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In 2018, the total count of operational health facilities in Kenya rose from 9,858 to 10,820 across all counties. \n2. Across all counties in Kenya, the number of active health facilities grew from 9,858 to 10,820 in 2018. \n3. The year 2018 saw an increase in the number of functioning health facilities in Kenya, climbing from 9,858 to 10,820 throughout all counties. \n4. In 2018, Kenya experienced a rise in the number of health facilities in operation, increasing from 9,858 to 10,820 across every county. \n5. The count of functional health facilities in Kenya expanded from 9,858 to 10,820 in 2018, encompassing all counties.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNorth Korea cancels all communication with South Korea.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. North Korea has severed all lines of communication with South Korea. \n2. All communication between North Korea and South Korea has been terminated. \n3. North Korea has halted all interactions with South Korea. \n4. There is now a complete breakdown of communication between North Korea and South Korea. \n5. North Korea has officially cut off all contact with South Korea.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNancy Pelosi assured Iran that Trump will \""pay for his crimes.\""""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Nancy Pelosi guaranteed Iran that Trump will face consequences for his actions. \n2. Nancy Pelosi informed Iran that Trump will be held accountable for his offenses. \n3. Nancy Pelosi promised Iran that Trump will \""answer for his wrongdoings.\"" \n4. Nancy Pelosi conveyed to Iran that Trump will \""suffer repercussions for his crimes.\"" \n5. Nancy Pelosi stated to Iran that Trump will ultimately \""face justice for his actions.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAn image shows litter left by Extinction Rebellion environmental protestors in Hyde Park.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. A photograph depicts trash abandoned by Extinction Rebellion environmental activists in Hyde Park. \n2. An image captures the waste left behind by Extinction Rebellion protestors in Hyde Park. \n3. A picture reveals litter discarded by Extinction Rebellion environmental demonstrators in Hyde Park. \n4. An illustration shows refuse left by Extinction Rebellion activists in Hyde Park. \n5. A visual displays debris left by Extinction Rebellion protestors in Hyde Park.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFox News Channel reports that Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg has suffered massive stroke.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. According to Fox News Channel, Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg has experienced a severe stroke. \n2. Fox News Channel has reported that Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg has endured a significant stroke. \n3. Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg has reportedly suffered a major stroke, as stated by Fox News Channel. \n4. As per Fox News Channel, Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg has been affected by a substantial stroke. \n5. Fox News Channel indicates that Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg has had a serious stroke.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFace masks cause inadvertent harm?""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Do face masks unintentionally cause harm? \n2. Are face masks responsible for unintended negative effects? \n3. Could wearing face masks lead to unforeseen harm? \n4. Do face masks result in accidental harm? \n5. Are there unintended consequences associated with face mask use?""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenya's County governments have allocated on average 6.7 % of their total budgets to the agriculture sector""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. On average, Kenya's county governments dedicate 6.7% of their overall budgets to the agriculture sector. \n2. The agriculture sector receives an average allocation of 6.7% from the total budgets of county governments in Kenya. \n3. County governments in Kenya have, on average, set aside 6.7% of their total budgets for the agriculture sector. \n4. In Kenya, the average budget allocation for the agriculture sector by county governments is 6.7% of their total budgets. \n5. Kenya's county governments typically allocate 6.7% of their total budgets to support the agriculture sector.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere is a link between the launch of 5G and the Covid-19 outbreak in 2019.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The introduction of 5G technology is connected to the emergence of the Covid-19 pandemic in 2019. \n2. A relationship exists between the rollout of 5G networks and the onset of the Covid-19 outbreak in 2019. \n3. The deployment of 5G is associated with the Covid-19 crisis that began in 2019. \n4. There is a correlation between the activation of 5G services and the Covid-19 outbreak that occurred in 2019. \n5. The launch of 5G technology has a connection to the Covid-19 pandemic that started in 2019.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNo Americans are exposed to air pollution above the World Health Organization\u2019s suggested level.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. There are no Americans who experience air pollution levels exceeding the recommendations set by the World Health Organization. \n2. All Americans are subjected to air quality that falls within the World Health Organization's acceptable limits for pollution. \n3. No individual in the United States is exposed to air pollution that surpasses the levels advised by the World Health Organization. \n4. Every American is exposed to air pollution levels that are below the thresholds recommended by the World Health Organization. \n5. Air pollution levels for all Americans remain within the guidelines established by the World Health Organization.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2018 South Africa had 10 million tourists who came to the country, which is a huge increase""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In 2018, South Africa welcomed 10 million tourists, marking a significant rise in visitor numbers. \n2. The year 2018 saw South Africa attract 10 million tourists, representing a substantial growth in tourism. \n3. South Africa experienced a remarkable increase in tourism in 2018, with 10 million visitors arriving in the country. \n4. In 2018, the number of tourists visiting South Africa reached 10 million, indicating a considerable boost in tourism. \n5. South Africa recorded 10 million tourists in 2018, showcasing a major surge in the number of visitors to the nation.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAdam Schiff used tax dollars to settle sexual harassment lawsuit witha 19 year old man.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Adam Schiff utilized taxpayer funds to resolve a sexual harassment lawsuit involving a 19-year-old male. \n2. Taxpayer money was employed by Adam Schiff to settle a sexual harassment claim made by a 19-year-old man. \n3. Adam Schiff allocated public funds to address a sexual harassment lawsuit filed by a 19-year-old individual. \n4. A sexual harassment lawsuit with a 19-year-old man was settled by Adam Schiff using tax dollars. \n5. Adam Schiff made use of taxpayer resources to settle a lawsuit concerning sexual harassment with a 19-year-old male.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBill Gates owns the patent and vaccine for coronavirus.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Bill Gates holds the patent and vaccine for the coronavirus. \n2. The coronavirus vaccine and its patent are owned by Bill Gates. \n3. Bill Gates is the owner of the patent and the vaccine related to the coronavirus. \n4. The patent and vaccine for the coronavirus are in the possession of Bill Gates. \n5. Bill Gates possesses both the patent and the vaccine for the coronavirus.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn June 2020, Nigerian debt servicing obligations stood at N943.12 billion.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. As of June 2020, Nigeria's debt servicing responsibilities amounted to N943.12 billion. \n2. In June 2020, the obligations for servicing Nigeria's debt were recorded at N943.12 billion. \n3. Nigeria's debt servicing commitments reached N943.12 billion in June 2020. \n4. The total debt servicing obligations for Nigeria in June 2020 were N943.12 billion. \n5. In June 2020, the amount Nigeria owed for debt servicing was N943.12 billion.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe MSME (Micro and Small Enterprises) sector accounts for more than 80% of all businesses in Kenya.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In Kenya, over 80% of all businesses are classified as MSMEs (Micro and Small Enterprises). \n2. The Micro and Small Enterprises (MSME) sector represents more than 80% of the total number of businesses in Kenya. \n3. More than 80% of businesses in Kenya fall under the MSME (Micro and Small Enterprises) category. \n4. In Kenya, the MSME sector comprises over 80% of all existing businesses. \n5. The majority of businesses in Kenya, exceeding 80%, are categorized as Micro and Small Enterprises (MSMEs).""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNorthern Ireland has the highest femicide rate in Western Europe""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Northern Ireland records the highest rate of femicide in Western Europe. \n2. In Western Europe, Northern Ireland has the most elevated femicide rate. \n3. The femicide rate in Northern Ireland is the highest among all Western European regions. \n4. Among Western European countries, Northern Ireland experiences the highest incidence of femicide. \n5. Northern Ireland stands out as having the highest femicide rate in the entirety of Western Europe.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n70% of Americans in poverty are white.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Seventy percent of individuals living in poverty in the United States are white. \n2. In the U.S., 70% of those experiencing poverty are of the white race. \n3. Among Americans facing poverty, 70% identify as white. \n4. White individuals make up 70% of the population living in poverty in America. \n5. In America, 70% of the people who are impoverished are white.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSince its inception 3.881 million tonnes of cargo have been transported on the standard-gauge railway line in Kenya.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Since it began operations, the standard-gauge railway line in Kenya has transported a total of 3.881 million tonnes of cargo. \n2. The standard-gauge railway line in Kenya has moved 3.881 million tonnes of cargo since it was established. \n3. Since its launch, the standard-gauge railway line in Kenya has facilitated the transport of 3.881 million tonnes of cargo. \n4. A total of 3.881 million tonnes of cargo have been carried on Kenya's standard-gauge railway line since it started. \n5. Since its opening, the standard-gauge railway line in Kenya has successfully transported 3.881 million tonnes of cargo.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGoogle threatened to shut down search in Australia if they pass a digital news code.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Google warned that it would discontinue its search services in Australia if a digital news code is enacted. \n2. If Australia implements a digital news code, Google has indicated it may cease its search operations in the country. \n3. Google has threatened to pull its search engine from Australia should the government pass a digital news code. \n4. The company has stated that it could shut down its search functionality in Australia if a digital news code is approved. \n5. Google has issued a warning that it might terminate its search services in Australia in response to the passage of a digital news code.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver the past five years the SA government has built two new universities.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In the last five years, the South African government has established two new universities. \n2. The government of South Africa has constructed two new universities over the past five years. \n3. Within the last five years, two new universities have been built by the South African government. \n4. Over the course of the past five years, the SA government has created two new universities. \n5. In the previous five years, the South African government has developed two new universities.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOlive Garden restaurant chain are funding trumps 2020 campaign.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The Olive Garden restaurant chain is financially supporting Trump's 2020 campaign. \n2. Trump's 2020 campaign is receiving funding from the Olive Garden restaurant chain. \n3. The Olive Garden chain is contributing to the funding of Trump's 2020 campaign. \n4. Funding for Trump's 2020 campaign is being provided by the Olive Garden restaurant chain. \n5. The Olive Garden restaurant chain is backing Trump's 2020 campaign with financial support.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCory Booker has accepted over $400,000 from the pharmaceutical industry during his political career.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Throughout his political career, Cory Booker has received more than $400,000 from the pharmaceutical sector. \n2. Cory Booker has garnered upwards of $400,000 in contributions from the pharmaceutical industry over the course of his political career. \n3. During his time in politics, Cory Booker has taken in over $400,000 from the pharmaceutical industry. \n4. Over his political career, Cory Booker has accepted in excess of $400,000 from pharmaceutical companies. \n5. Cory Booker has accumulated over $400,000 in funding from the pharmaceutical industry throughout his time in office.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAn elephant was 'fed' a pineapple laced with firecrackers and the incident took place in Kerala's Malappuram district.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In the Malappuram district of Kerala, an elephant was given a pineapple that contained firecrackers. \n2. An incident occurred in Kerala's Malappuram district where an elephant was 'fed' a pineapple filled with firecrackers. \n3. In the Malappuram area of Kerala, an elephant ingested a pineapple that had been laced with firecrackers. \n4. An elephant in the Malappuram district of Kerala was provided with a pineapple that was embedded with firecrackers. \n5. In Kerala's Malappuram district, an elephant was offered a pineapple that was rigged with firecrackers.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLife expectancy in Kenya was 35 years in 1963 - the year Kenya became independent from Britain.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In 1963, the year Kenya gained independence from Britain, the life expectancy in the country was 35 years. \n2. The life expectancy in Kenya at the time of its independence from Britain in 1963 was 35 years. \n3. In the year Kenya achieved independence from Britain, which was 1963, the average life expectancy was 35 years. \n4. When Kenya became independent from Britain in 1963, the life expectancy stood at 35 years. \n5. The year 1963, marking Kenya's independence from Britain, saw a life expectancy of 35 years in the country.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBBC producer Rob Burley hired his son to pose as a Brexit & Boris Johnson supporter on Question Time.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Rob Burley, a producer at the BBC, employed his son to act as a supporter of Brexit and Boris Johnson during an episode of Question Time. \n2. The BBC's Rob Burley recruited his son to pretend to be a supporter of Brexit and Boris Johnson on the show Question Time. \n3. Rob Burley, a producer for the BBC, had his son impersonate a Brexit and Boris Johnson supporter on the program Question Time. \n4. On Question Time, BBC producer Rob Burley arranged for his son to take on the role of a supporter of Brexit and Boris Johnson. \n5. Rob Burley, who works as a producer at the BBC, hired his son to represent himself as a supporter of Brexit and Boris Johnson during Question Time.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTrump rushed in reinforcements.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Trump quickly deployed additional forces. \n2. Reinforcements were hastily sent in by Trump. \n3. Trump expedited the arrival of backup troops. \n4. Additional support was swiftly mobilized by Trump. \n5. Trump hurriedly brought in extra personnel.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenyan President Kenyatta in national day speech stated Under this administration \u2026 at Kilindini we have more than doubled the volume of cleared cargo passing [through] the port annually.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In his national day address, Kenyan President Kenyatta announced that under his administration, the volume of cleared cargo passing through Kilindini port has more than doubled each year.\n\n2. During the national day speech, President Kenyatta of Kenya highlighted that his administration has more than doubled the annual volume of cleared cargo at Kilindini port.\n\n3. Kenyan President Kenyatta mentioned in his national day speech that the current administration has successfully increased the annual volume of cleared cargo at Kilindini port by more than twofold.\n\n4. In his address on national day, President Kenyatta stated that under his leadership, the amount of cleared cargo processed at Kilindini port has more than doubled each year.\n\n5. In his speech for national day, President Kenyatta revealed that the volume of cleared cargo at Kilindini port has more than doubled annually under his administration.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJoe Biden stated in a debate from July 2019 that fossil fuels including coal and fracking would be eliminated in a Biden administration.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In a debate held in July 2019, Joe Biden declared that a Biden administration would phase out fossil fuels, such as coal and fracking. \n \n2. During a debate in July 2019, Joe Biden asserted that fossil fuels, including coal and fracking, would be abolished under his administration. \n\n3. Joe Biden mentioned in a July 2019 debate that his administration would work towards the elimination of fossil fuels, specifically coal and fracking. \n\n4. In a debate from July 2019, Joe Biden claimed that his administration would eradicate fossil fuels, which encompass coal and fracking. \n\n5. Joe Biden indicated in a July 2019 debate that he would eliminate fossil fuels, including coal and fracking, if elected president.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSince 1973 the income of the bottom 90% of Americans didn't budge.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Since 1973, the earnings of the bottom 90% of Americans have remained unchanged. \n2. The income levels of the bottom 90% of Americans have not shifted since 1973. \n3. Since 1973, there has been no increase in the income of the bottom 90% of Americans. \n4. The financial situation of the bottom 90% of Americans has stayed stagnant since 1973. \n5. Since 1973, the income for the bottom 90% of Americans has not seen any movement.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNicole Kidman \u2018blacklisted\u2019 from Hollywood for vowing to support president Donald Trump.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Nicole Kidman has been 'blacklisted' in Hollywood due to her promise to back President Donald Trump. \n2. The actress Nicole Kidman is reportedly 'blacklisted' from the film industry for her commitment to support President Donald Trump. \n3. Nicole Kidman faces a Hollywood 'blacklist' as a result of her declaration to endorse President Donald Trump. \n4. Due to her pledge to support President Donald Trump, Nicole Kidman has allegedly been 'blacklisted' from Hollywood. \n5. Nicole Kidman is said to be 'blacklisted' in Hollywood for her intention to stand by President Donald Trump.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPricking a needle on the fingertips of a stroke victim can save their life as they will gain consciousness in some time.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Sticking a needle into the fingertips of a stroke patient can potentially revive them, leading to a return of consciousness after a while. \n2. Inserting a needle into the fingertips of someone who has suffered a stroke may help them regain consciousness and could be life-saving. \n3. Applying a needle to the fingertips of a stroke victim might lead to a revival of consciousness, which can be crucial for their survival. \n4. Using a needle to prick the fingertips of a person who has had a stroke can help them regain awareness over time, possibly saving their life. \n5. Administering a needle prick to the fingertips of a stroke survivor may result in them regaining consciousness, which could be vital for their survival.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCyril Ramaphosa claimed that in South Africa in 2018 there were almost one million students enrolled in higher education, up from 500,000 in 1994.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Cyril Ramaphosa stated that in 2018, nearly one million students were enrolled in higher education in South Africa, an increase from 500,000 in 1994. \n \n2. According to Cyril Ramaphosa, South Africa had close to one million higher education students in 2018, compared to just 500,000 in 1994. \n\n3. Cyril Ramaphosa asserted that the number of students enrolled in higher education in South Africa reached almost one million in 2018, rising from 500,000 in 1994. \n\n4. In 2018, Cyril Ramaphosa reported that South Africa's higher education enrollment was nearly one million, a significant rise from 500,000 in 1994. \n\n5. Cyril Ramaphosa claimed that there were almost one million students in higher education in South Africa in 2018, up from 500,000 in 1994.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDr VK Srinivas, Vice President of Bharat Biotech photographed having the first COVID-19 vaccine developed by Bharat Biotech.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Dr. VK Srinivas, the Vice President of Bharat Biotech, was captured in a photograph receiving the first COVID-19 vaccine created by the company. \n2. A photo shows Dr. VK Srinivas, Vice President of Bharat Biotech, getting the inaugural COVID-19 vaccine developed by the organization. \n3. The first COVID-19 vaccine produced by Bharat Biotech was administered to Dr. VK Srinivas, the company's Vice President, as seen in a photograph. \n4. Dr. VK Srinivas, who serves as Vice President at Bharat Biotech, was photographed while receiving the first COVID-19 vaccine that the company developed. \n5. In a recent photograph, Dr. VK Srinivas, the Vice President of Bharat Biotech, is seen receiving the first COVID-19 vaccine that was developed by the firm.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nScottish Government got \u00a321m from Summer economic update.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The Scottish Government received \u00a321 million from the Summer economic update. \n2. A total of \u00a321 million was allocated to the Scottish Government as part of the Summer economic update. \n3. The Summer economic update provided the Scottish Government with \u00a321 million in funding. \n4. The Scottish Government was granted \u00a321 million through the Summer economic update. \n5. From the Summer economic update, the Scottish Government obtained \u00a321 million.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCOVID-19 is not a virus but a bacteria.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. COVID-19 is actually a bacterium, not a virus. \n2. The agent responsible for COVID-19 is a bacteria, rather than a virus. \n3. COVID-19 should be classified as a bacterium instead of a virus. \n4. It is incorrect to label COVID-19 as a virus; it is, in fact, a bacteria. \n5. COVID-19 is a bacterial infection, not a viral one.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n3.15 crore children vaccinated in India by August 2018.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. By August 2018, a total of 3.15 crore children in India received vaccinations. \n2. As of August 2018, India had vaccinated 3.15 crore children. \n3. A cumulative total of 3.15 crore children were vaccinated in India by August 2018. \n4. By the end of August 2018, 3.15 crore children in India had been immunized. \n5. In India, 3.15 crore children were vaccinated by August 2018.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPolice departments in Germany were defunded and eliminated by the Nazis under Hermann Goering.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Under Hermann Goering, the Nazis dismantled and reduced funding for police departments in Germany. \n2. The Nazis, led by Hermann Goering, abolished and cut financial support for police forces in Germany. \n3. Hermann Goering and the Nazis were responsible for the defunding and disbanding of police departments across Germany. \n4. In Germany, police departments were stripped of funding and disbanded by the Nazis under the leadership of Hermann Goering. \n5. The Nazis, with Hermann Goering at the helm, eliminated and defunded police departments throughout Germany.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmerica\u2019s life expectancy has declined for the last three years in a row, the first time in a hundred years, because of surges in suicides and drug overdoses.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. For the first time in a century, America has experienced a decline in life expectancy for three consecutive years, primarily due to increases in suicides and drug overdoses. \n\n2. The United States has seen its life expectancy drop for three straight years, marking the first such occurrence in a hundred years, driven by rising rates of suicide and drug overdose deaths.\n\n3. Life expectancy in America has fallen for three years in a row, a trend not seen in a hundred years, largely attributed to spikes in suicides and drug overdoses.\n\n4. For the first time in a century, the life expectancy in the U.S. has decreased for three consecutive years, largely due to surges in both suicides and drug overdose incidents.\n\n5. America\u2019s life expectancy has declined for three years running, a trend not observed in a hundred years, primarily as a result of increasing rates of suicide and drug overdoses.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe external reserves of Nigeria grew from $33.42 billion on April 29th, 2020 to about $36 billion in May 2020.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Nigeria's external reserves increased from $33.42 billion on April 29, 2020, to approximately $36 billion by May 2020. \n2. As of April 29, 2020, Nigeria's external reserves stood at $33.42 billion, rising to nearly $36 billion in May 2020. \n3. From April 29, 2020, when Nigeria's external reserves were $33.42 billion, they climbed to around $36 billion in May 2020. \n4. The external reserves of Nigeria saw a rise from $33.42 billion on April 29, 2020, to close to $36 billion in May 2020. \n5. On April 29, 2020, Nigeria's external reserves were $33.42 billion, and by May 2020, they had grown to about $36 billion.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTrump said that to a lot of people \u201cdefunding the police\u201d means breaking up police forces or not giving them any money""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Trump stated that many individuals interpret \""defunding the police\"" as dismantling police departments or withholding their funding. \n2. According to Trump, a significant number of people believe that \""defunding the police\"" equates to disbanding police forces or cutting off their financial resources. \n3. Trump remarked that for numerous people, the phrase \""defunding the police\"" signifies either disbanding police units or denying them financial support. \n4. Trump claimed that to a large audience, \""defunding the police\"" is understood as either breaking up police organizations or eliminating their funding altogether. \n5. Trump indicated that many people perceive \""defunding the police\"" as a call to dissolve police forces or to stop providing them with financial assistance.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe top 1 percent wealthiest control 90 percent of the wealth in the US""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The wealthiest 1 percent of individuals in the United States hold 90 percent of the nation's total wealth. \n2. In the US, 90 percent of the wealth is owned by the top 1 percent of the richest people. \n3. The richest 1 percent in America possess 90 percent of the country's wealth. \n4. Ninety percent of the wealth in the United States is concentrated in the hands of the top 1 percent. \n5. The top 1 percent of wealth holders in the US control a staggering 90 percent of the nation's wealth.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNo single Covid-19 research has been sponsored in Nigeria""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. There has been no funding for any Covid-19 research in Nigeria. \n2. Nigeria has not sponsored any research related to Covid-19. \n3. No Covid-19 research projects have received sponsorship in Nigeria. \n4. There are no instances of Covid-19 research being funded in Nigeria. \n5. Nigeria has not provided financial support for any Covid-19 research initiatives.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Donald Trump is abusing the prescription drug Adderall.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. President Donald Trump is misusing the prescription medication Adderall. \n2. President Donald Trump is taking Adderall inappropriately. \n3. President Donald Trump is engaging in the improper use of the prescription drug Adderall. \n4. President Donald Trump is exploiting the medication Adderall for his own purposes. \n5. President Donald Trump is using Adderall in a way that constitutes abuse.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nU.S.A. now leads the world in energy production.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The United States currently holds the top position globally in energy production. \n2. At present, the U.S.A. is the leading country in the production of energy worldwide. \n3. The U.S. has emerged as the foremost nation in energy generation across the globe. \n4. Currently, the United States is at the forefront of energy production on a global scale. \n5. The U.S.A. is now the world's leader in the field of energy production.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe US Trump administration passed massive tax cuts, the biggest in the history of the country""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The Trump administration in the United States implemented significant tax reductions, marking the largest in the nation's history. \n2. Under the Trump administration, the US enacted substantial tax cuts, the most extensive ever recorded in the country. \n3. The US government, during Trump's presidency, introduced enormous tax cuts, which are the largest seen in American history. \n4. The Trump administration in the US approved sweeping tax cuts, representing the biggest reductions in the country's fiscal history. \n5. During the Trump era, the United States passed unprecedented tax cuts, the largest that the nation has ever experienced.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe founder of Ghana's Progressive People\u2019s Party (PPP), Dr Paa Kwasi Nduom tweeted that Prof. Jane Opoku Agyeman was far better than Ghana's current Vice-President Mahamudu Bawumia.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Dr. Paa Kwasi Nduom, the founder of Ghana's Progressive People\u2019s Party (PPP), expressed on Twitter that Prof. Jane Opoku Agyeman surpasses Ghana's current Vice-President Mahamudu Bawumia. \n\n2. In a tweet, Dr. Paa Kwasi Nduom, who founded Ghana's Progressive People\u2019s Party (PPP), stated that Prof. Jane Opoku Agyeman is significantly superior to the current Vice-President of Ghana, Mahamudu Bawumia.\n\n3. The founder of the Progressive People\u2019s Party (PPP) in Ghana, Dr. Paa Kwasi Nduom, took to Twitter to assert that Prof. Jane Opoku Agyeman is much better than Mahamudu Bawumia, the current Vice-President.\n\n4. Dr. Paa Kwasi Nduom, the founder of the Progressive People\u2019s Party (PPP) in Ghana, tweeted that he believes Prof. Jane Opoku Agyeman is far more capable than the current Vice-President, Mahamudu Bawumia.\n\n5. On Twitter, Dr. Paa Kwasi Nduom, who established Ghana's Progressive People\u2019s Party (PPP), claimed that Prof. Jane Opoku Agyeman is greatly superior to Mahamudu Bawumia, the Vice-President of Ghana.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\""Over 700,000 children [accessed] early childhood education in the last financial year...\""""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. \""In the previous financial year, more than 700,000 children participated in early childhood education programs.\""\n2. \""Last financial year, over 700,000 children engaged in early childhood education.\""\n3. \""More than 700,000 children accessed early childhood education during the last fiscal year.\""\n4. \""During the last financial year, early childhood education was accessed by over 700,000 children.\""\n5. \""In the most recent financial year, over 700,000 children took part in early childhood education.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFor a cumulative 29 years out of 60 years of existence as a nation, Nigeria has been under military rule.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Over the course of its 60-year history, Nigeria has experienced military rule for a total of 29 years. \n2. Nigeria has been governed by military regimes for 29 out of its 60 years as a nation. \n3. In its 60 years of existence, Nigeria has spent 29 years under military governance. \n4. Throughout its 60-year history, Nigeria has been ruled by the military for a cumulative total of 29 years. \n5. For nearly half of its 60 years as a nation, Nigeria has been under military control for 29 years.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere will be a strict lockdown reimposed in Delhi starting June 18, 2020 to contain the spread of COVID-19.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. A stringent lockdown will be reinstated in Delhi beginning June 18, 2020, in order to curb the spread of COVID-19. \n2. Starting June 18, 2020, Delhi will undergo a rigorous lockdown to help contain the COVID-19 outbreak. \n3. To manage the spread of COVID-19, a strict lockdown will be enforced in Delhi from June 18, 2020. \n4. Delhi is set to reintroduce a strict lockdown on June 18, 2020, aimed at controlling the COVID-19 pandemic. \n5. Beginning June 18, 2020, a severe lockdown will be put back in place in Delhi to mitigate the transmission of COVID-19.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAngela Merkel is the daughter of Adolf Hitler, Justin Trudeau is the son of Fidel Castro and Barbara Bush is the daughter of Aleister Crowley.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Angela Merkel is the offspring of Adolf Hitler, Justin Trudeau is the child of Fidel Castro, and Barbara Bush is the daughter of Aleister Crowley. \n2. It is claimed that Angela Merkel is the daughter of Adolf Hitler, Justin Trudeau is the son of Fidel Castro, and Barbara Bush is the offspring of Aleister Crowley. \n3. According to this assertion, Angela Merkel is the child of Adolf Hitler, Justin Trudeau is the son of Fidel Castro, and Barbara Bush is the daughter of Aleister Crowley. \n4. The statement suggests that Angela Merkel is the daughter of Adolf Hitler, Justin Trudeau is the son of Fidel Castro, and Barbara Bush is the child of Aleister Crowley. \n5. This claim posits that Angela Merkel is the offspring of Adolf Hitler, Justin Trudeau is the son of Fidel Castro, and Barbara Bush is the daughter of Aleister Crowley.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWalmart Tweeted \""We wont be Rebuilding Walmarts in Cities without police\""""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Walmart tweeted, \""We will not be constructing new Walmarts in cities that lack police presence.\"" \n2. According to a tweet from Walmart, \""We won't be establishing Walmarts in cities that do not have police.\"" \n3. Walmart announced via Twitter, \""We will refrain from rebuilding Walmarts in cities without law enforcement.\"" \n4. In a tweet, Walmart stated, \""We are not planning to rebuild Walmarts in cities that do not have police.\"" \n5. Walmart's tweet read, \""We will not rebuild Walmarts in cities that lack a police force.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSouth Africans are among the top drinkers in the world.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. South Africa ranks as one of the highest alcohol-consuming countries globally. \n2. Among the nations of the world, South Africans are some of the heaviest drinkers. \n3. South Africans are considered to be among the leading consumers of alcohol worldwide. \n4. In terms of alcohol consumption, South Africa is positioned among the top countries in the world. \n5. South Africa is recognized as one of the top countries for alcohol consumption globally.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCuba has a lung cancer vaccine that the US had no access to because it sanctioned Cuba.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The United States was unable to access a lung cancer vaccine developed in Cuba due to sanctions imposed on the country. \n2. Because of sanctions against Cuba, the US has not been able to obtain a lung cancer vaccine that is available in Cuba. \n3. Cuba possesses a lung cancer vaccine that the US cannot access because of its sanctions on the island nation. \n4. The lung cancer vaccine created in Cuba has been inaccessible to the US due to the sanctions placed on Cuba. \n5. Sanctions against Cuba have prevented the United States from gaining access to a lung cancer vaccine that is available in Cuba.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe world\u2019s first human head transplant has been successfully achieved""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The inaugural human head transplant has been successfully performed. \n2. A successful human head transplant has marked a historic first in the world. \n3. The first-ever head transplant in humans has been accomplished successfully. \n4. A groundbreaking achievement has been made with the successful completion of the world's first human head transplant. \n5. The successful execution of the first human head transplant has been realized.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2018, South African police service officers were accused of 217 cases of torture and 3,661 cases of assault""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In 2018, officers of the South African police service faced allegations in 217 instances of torture and 3,661 instances of assault. \n2. The South African police service was reported to have been involved in 217 torture allegations and 3,661 assault claims in 2018. \n3. In the year 2018, there were 217 accusations of torture and 3,661 accusations of assault against members of the South African police service. \n4. During 2018, the South African police service was implicated in 217 cases of torture and 3,661 cases of assault. \n5. In 2018, there were 217 reported cases of torture and 3,661 reported cases of assault involving officers from the South African police service.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHouse bill would \u201cgive the government the power to forcibly remove\u201d children from their homes""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The proposed house bill would grant the government authority to forcibly take children away from their families. \n2. This house bill would empower the government to remove children from their homes against their will. \n3. The legislation in question would enable the government to forcibly separate children from their parents. \n4. If passed, the house bill would allow the government to exercise the power to take children from their households. \n5. The house bill would provide the government with the ability to forcibly displace children from their homes.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSri Lanka's Election Commissions announced a three-day social media ban around the country November 16 2019 election.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The Election Commission of Sri Lanka declared a three-day ban on social media in the country in relation to the election on November 16, 2019. \n2. On November 16, 2019, Sri Lanka's Election Commission imposed a three-day prohibition on social media nationwide for the election. \n3. A three-day social media restriction was announced by Sri Lanka's Election Commission ahead of the election on November 16, 2019. \n4. In connection with the November 16, 2019 election, Sri Lanka's Election Commission instituted a three-day social media blackout across the country. \n5. Sri Lanka's Election Commission revealed a nationwide social media ban lasting three days in anticipation of the election on November 16, 2019.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLife expectancy in the UK is falling""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The average lifespan in the UK is decreasing. \n2. Life expectancy rates in the UK are on the decline. \n3. People in the UK are living shorter lives than before. \n4. The UK is experiencing a reduction in life expectancy. \n5. There is a downward trend in life expectancy in the UK.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLiteral manure is coming out of taps in some US counties with CAFOs.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In certain US counties with concentrated animal feeding operations (CAFOs), literal manure is flowing from taps. \n2. Some counties in the US that host CAFOs are experiencing literal manure being discharged from their taps. \n3. Taps in various US counties with CAFOs are releasing actual manure. \n4. In specific US counties where CAFOs are present, taps are emitting real manure. \n5. Literal manure is being released from faucets in some US counties that have concentrated animal feeding operations (CAFOs).""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe World Bank's annual Doing Business Report currently puts South Africa number 82 out of 190 countries that they have tracked with regard to being able to do business in an efficient way.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. According to the World Bank's latest Doing Business Report, South Africa ranks 82nd among 190 countries in terms of business efficiency. \n \n2. The most recent Doing Business Report from the World Bank places South Africa at the 82nd position out of 190 countries regarding the ease of conducting business. \n\n3. In the World Bank's annual Doing Business Report, South Africa is currently ranked 82nd out of 190 nations for its efficiency in business operations. \n\n4. The World Bank's annual report on doing business has South Africa positioned at number 82 among 190 countries in terms of efficient business practices. \n\n5. As per the World Bank's Doing Business Report, South Africa is ranked 82nd out of 190 countries when it comes to the efficiency of conducting business.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBernie Sanders returns a donation from Mike Bloomberg in the amount of $18.53""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Bernie Sanders has refunded a donation of $18.53 from Mike Bloomberg. \n2. A donation of $18.53 from Mike Bloomberg has been returned by Bernie Sanders. \n3. Bernie Sanders is giving back a contribution of $18.53 that he received from Mike Bloomberg. \n4. Mike Bloomberg's donation of $18.53 has been returned by Bernie Sanders. \n5. Bernie Sanders has decided to return the $18.53 donation made by Mike Bloomberg.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria\u2019s best University ranks 800th in world.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The top university in Nigeria is ranked 800th globally. \n2. Nigeria's leading university holds the 800th position in the world rankings. \n3. The highest-ranked university in Nigeria is placed at 800th in the world. \n4. In global rankings, Nigeria's premier university is positioned at 800th. \n5. The best university in Nigeria is currently ranked 800th on the world stage.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIndian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) asked people to postpone travel abroad for the next two years.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) has advised individuals to delay international travel for the upcoming two years. \n2. People have been urged by the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) to hold off on traveling abroad for the next two years. \n3. The ICMR has recommended that individuals refrain from traveling overseas for the next two years. \n4. According to the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR), it is advisable for people to postpone any plans for international travel for the next two years. \n5. The Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) has suggested that people should wait for two years before traveling abroad.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCrimea was taken away from President Obama.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Crimea was seized from President Obama. \n2. President Obama lost control of Crimea. \n3. Crimea was removed from President Obama's authority. \n4. The territory of Crimea was taken from President Obama. \n5. President Obama was divested of Crimea.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nYour face will become exposed to the virus if you wear your mask on your chin.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. If you wear your mask on your chin, your face will be vulnerable to the virus. \n2. Wearing your mask on your chin leaves your face open to the virus. \n3. Your face is at risk of virus exposure if you keep your mask on your chin. \n4. By placing your mask on your chin, you are exposing your face to the virus. \n5. Keeping your mask on your chin can result in your face being exposed to the virus.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe United States had done more testing for COVID-19 infections in eight days than South Korea had done in eight weeks""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In just eight days, the United States conducted more COVID-19 tests than South Korea managed in eight weeks. \n2. Over the course of eight days, the U.S. performed a greater number of COVID-19 tests than South Korea did in a span of eight weeks. \n3. The amount of COVID-19 testing carried out by the United States in eight days surpassed that of South Korea's testing over eight weeks. \n4. Within an eight-day period, the United States completed more tests for COVID-19 than South Korea did in the preceding eight weeks. \n5. The U.S. outperformed South Korea in COVID-19 testing, conducting more tests in eight days than South Korea did in eight weeks.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJoe Biden wrote into the 1994 Crime Bill that anyone arrested for for drug related crimes, who are suffering from drug addictions, should be diverted into drug courts.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Joe Biden included a provision in the 1994 Crime Bill stating that individuals arrested for drug-related offenses and struggling with addiction should be redirected to drug courts. \n\n2. In the 1994 Crime Bill, Joe Biden stipulated that those arrested for drug crimes and dealing with addiction should be sent to drug courts instead of facing traditional prosecution.\n\n3. The 1994 Crime Bill, authored by Joe Biden, mandated that individuals arrested for drug offenses who are battling addiction be diverted to drug courts.\n\n4. Joe Biden's 1994 Crime Bill specified that anyone apprehended for drug-related crimes and experiencing addiction should be channeled into drug court programs.\n\n5. According to the 1994 Crime Bill written by Joe Biden, individuals arrested for drug offenses who are suffering from addiction ought to be referred to drug courts.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNIC, under the Government of India, has directed the regional executive and representatives of Google India and Apple India to restrict the functioning of Chinese applications from their respective stores as per instructions by the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY). Including 15 apps in particular, which include TikTok, Club Factory, Shein, Vivo Video among others.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The National Informatics Centre (NIC), operating under the Government of India, has instructed regional executives and representatives from Google India and Apple India to limit the availability of Chinese applications in their app stores, following directives from the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY). This includes a specific list of 15 apps, such as TikTok, Club Factory, Shein, and Vivo Video.\n\n2. Under the direction of the Government of India, the National Informatics Centre (NIC) has mandated that regional executives and representatives of Google India and Apple India restrict the operation of certain Chinese applications in their stores, as per the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY). This directive specifically targets 15 apps, including TikTok, Club Factory, Shein, and Vivo Video.\n\n3. The Government of India, through the National Informatics Centre (NIC), has ordered regional executives and representatives from Google India and Apple India to limit the functionality of Chinese applications in their respective app stores, in accordance with the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY). This includes a focus on 15 specific apps, such as TikTok, Club Factory, Shein, and Vivo Video.\n\n4. Following instructions from the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY), the National Informatics Centre (NIC) under the Government of India has directed regional executives and representatives of Google India and Apple India to curtail the operations of Chinese applications in their app stores. This directive specifically mentions 15 apps, including TikTok, Club Factory, Shein, and Vivo Video.\n\n5. The National Informatics Centre (NIC), functioning under the Government of India, has instructed regional executives and representatives of Google India and Apple India to impose restrictions on the availability of Chinese applications in their app stores, as directed by the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY). This includes a particular focus on 15 apps, such as TikTok, Club Factory, Shein, and Vivo Video.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenya's aggressive push of this [universal access to basic education] agenda has this year seen us achieve 100% transition rate""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. This year, Kenya's determined efforts to promote universal access to basic education have resulted in a 100% transition rate. \n2. Kenya's strong commitment to advancing the agenda of universal basic education has led to a 100% transition rate this year. \n3. Thanks to Kenya's vigorous advocacy for universal access to basic education, we have reached a 100% transition rate this year. \n4. This year, Kenya's proactive approach to ensuring universal access to basic education has culminated in achieving a 100% transition rate. \n5. The aggressive promotion of universal basic education in Kenya has enabled us to attain a 100% transition rate this year.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA zoology book authored by Dr Ramesh Gupta speaks of COVID-19 and The novel coronavirus (nCoV) or COVID-19 is not a new disease.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Dr. Ramesh Gupta's zoology book discusses COVID-19, indicating that the novel coronavirus (nCoV) or COVID-19 is not a recent illness. \n \n2. In his zoology book, Dr. Ramesh Gupta mentions COVID-19, asserting that the novel coronavirus (nCoV) or COVID-19 is not a novel disease. \n\n3. According to a zoology book written by Dr. Ramesh Gupta, COVID-19 and the novel coronavirus (nCoV) are not new diseases. \n\n4. Dr. Ramesh Gupta's book on zoology addresses COVID-19, clarifying that the novel coronavirus (nCoV) or COVID-19 is not a new condition. \n\n5. A zoology book by Dr. Ramesh Gupta refers to COVID-19, stating that the novel coronavirus (nCoV) or COVID-19 is not an unfamiliar disease.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBlake Griffin, a forward for the Detroit Pistons basketball team, will pay $258,000 per month in child support to his ex Brynn Cameron.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Blake Griffin, who plays as a forward for the Detroit Pistons, is set to pay his ex-partner Brynn Cameron $258,000 each month in child support. \n \n2. The Detroit Pistons' forward Blake Griffin will be providing $258,000 monthly in child support to his former partner Brynn Cameron. \n\n3. Blake Griffin, a forward on the Detroit Pistons, has agreed to pay Brynn Cameron $258,000 every month for child support. \n\n4. As a forward for the Detroit Pistons, Blake Griffin will contribute $258,000 per month in child support to his ex, Brynn Cameron. \n\n5. Blake Griffin, who plays for the Detroit Pistons, will owe his ex Brynn Cameron $258,000 each month in child support payments.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nClint Eastwood endorsed Donald Trump.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Clint Eastwood expressed his support for Donald Trump. \n2. Donald Trump received an endorsement from Clint Eastwood. \n3. Clint Eastwood backed Donald Trump. \n4. Donald Trump was endorsed by Clint Eastwood. \n5. Clint Eastwood showed his approval for Donald Trump.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLife expectancy in Kenya has increased to 67 years currently.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Currently, the life expectancy in Kenya has risen to 67 years. \n2. As of now, Kenyans can expect to live up to 67 years on average. \n3. The average life span in Kenya has now reached 67 years. \n4. Life expectancy in Kenya has now improved to 67 years. \n5. At present, the life expectancy in Kenya stands at 67 years.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS President Donald Trump got rid of a pandemic response position on the National Security Council.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. President Donald Trump eliminated a role focused on pandemic response within the National Security Council. \n2. The National Security Council's pandemic response position was removed by US President Donald Trump. \n3. Donald Trump, the President of the United States, abolished a position dedicated to pandemic response on the National Security Council. \n4. A pandemic response role on the National Security Council was terminated by US President Donald Trump. \n5. US President Donald Trump disbanded a position related to pandemic response in the National Security Council.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA non-profit, public health care option was Barack Obama's plan from the beginning of his presidency.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. From the outset of his presidency, Barack Obama intended to implement a non-profit public health care option. \n2. Barack Obama's original plan for his presidency included a non-profit public health care option from the very beginning. \n3. A non-profit public health care option was part of Barack Obama's vision right from the start of his presidency. \n4. At the beginning of his presidency, Barack Obama aimed to establish a non-profit public health care option. \n5. From the initial stages of his presidency, Barack Obama had a non-profit public health care option in mind.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nERNEST HEMINGWAY SAID, WE ARE ALL BROKEN \u2014 THAT\u2019S HOW THE LIGHT GETS IN""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Ernest Hemingway stated, \""We are all flawed; it's through our cracks that the light shines in.\"" \n2. According to Ernest Hemingway, \""Everyone has their imperfections \u2014 that's where the light enters.\"" \n3. Ernest Hemingway expressed, \""We are all damaged; it's through our brokenness that the light finds its way in.\"" \n4. As Ernest Hemingway put it, \""We are all shattered in some way \u2014 that's how the light comes through.\"" \n5. Ernest Hemingway remarked, \""We are all incomplete; it's through our breaks that the light gets in.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAn Italian company threatened to sue two men for 3D printing valves for a respiratory device.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. A company based in Italy has issued a threat of legal action against two individuals for 3D printing valves intended for a respiratory device. \n2. Two men are facing a lawsuit threat from an Italian firm for their production of 3D-printed valves for a respiratory device. \n3. An Italian business has warned it may take legal action against two men who created 3D-printed valves for a respiratory device. \n4. Two individuals have been threatened with a lawsuit by an Italian company for their 3D printing of valves used in a respiratory device. \n5. An Italian corporation has threatened to initiate legal proceedings against two men for 3D printing valves designed for a respiratory device.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUSA is largely out of Afghanistan.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The United States has mostly withdrawn from Afghanistan. \n2. The majority of American forces have exited Afghanistan. \n3. The USA is predominantly no longer present in Afghanistan. \n4. Most of the U.S. military has left Afghanistan. \n5. The United States is significantly absent from Afghanistan now.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump says Jews are leaving the Democratic Party""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Donald Trump claims that Jewish individuals are departing from the Democratic Party. \n2. According to Donald Trump, Jews are moving away from the Democratic Party. \n3. Donald Trump asserts that members of the Jewish community are abandoning the Democratic Party. \n4. Trump states that Jewish voters are shifting their allegiance away from the Democratic Party. \n5. Donald Trump indicates that there is a trend of Jews leaving the Democratic Party.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTrump said, 'Some Africans are lazy fools only good at eating, lovemaking and stealing'""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Trump remarked, \""Certain Africans are indolent fools who excel only in eating, procreation, and theft.\""\n2. Trump stated, \""Some Africans are lazy idiots, skilled only in eating, making love, and stealing.\""\n3. Trump claimed, \""There are Africans who are nothing but lazy fools, proficient only in eating, sexual activities, and thievery.\""\n4. Trump expressed, \""Some Africans are just lazy fools, good for nothing but eating, having sex, and stealing.\""\n5. Trump asserted, \""Certain Africans are merely lazy fools, adept only at eating, engaging in lovemaking, and committing theft.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPuerto Rico has been given $91 billion by US congress for Hurricane Disaster Relief in March 2019""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In March 2019, the US Congress allocated $91 billion to Puerto Rico for Hurricane Disaster Relief. \n2. The US Congress provided Puerto Rico with $91 billion in March 2019 to assist with Hurricane Disaster Relief. \n3. In March 2019, Puerto Rico received $91 billion from the US Congress for relief efforts following the hurricane disaster. \n4. The US Congress approved a $91 billion disaster relief package for Puerto Rico in March 2019, aimed at addressing hurricane damage. \n5. In March 2019, Puerto Rico was granted $91 billion by the US Congress to support Hurricane Disaster Relief initiatives.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFormer Minneapolis Police Officer Derek Chauvin, who is accused in the death of George Floyd has committed suicide in prison.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Derek Chauvin, the former Minneapolis Police Officer charged in connection with George Floyd's death, has reportedly taken his own life while incarcerated. \n2. It has been reported that Derek Chauvin, the ex-officer from the Minneapolis Police Department facing accusations related to George Floyd's death, has died by suicide in prison. \n3. Former Minneapolis Police Officer Derek Chauvin, who faces allegations in the death of George Floyd, has allegedly committed suicide while serving time in prison. \n4. Reports indicate that Derek Chauvin, the former officer involved in the George Floyd case, has ended his own life while in prison. \n5. Derek Chauvin, the ex-Minneapolis Police Officer accused in the death of George Floyd, is said to have taken his own life while behind bars.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRwanda gets its electricity from 70% renewable energy""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Seventy percent of Rwanda's electricity is sourced from renewable energy. \n2. Rwanda relies on renewable energy for 70% of its electricity supply. \n3. A significant 70% of the electricity in Rwanda comes from renewable sources. \n4. In Rwanda, renewable energy accounts for 70% of the total electricity generation. \n5. The electricity consumed in Rwanda is derived from 70% renewable energy sources.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMatt Hancock owns the company responsible for supplying the NHS.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Matt Hancock is the owner of the company that provides supplies to the NHS. \n2. The company supplying the NHS is owned by Matt Hancock. \n3. Matt Hancock holds ownership of the firm that supplies the NHS. \n4. The NHS receives its supplies from a company owned by Matt Hancock. \n5. Matt Hancock is the proprietor of the company that supplies goods to the NHS.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA person does not need a West African Examination Council [WAEC] certificate to become the President of Nigeria.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. It is not necessary for an individual to possess a West African Examination Council (WAEC) certificate in order to be eligible for the presidency in Nigeria. \n2. To become the President of Nigeria, one does not require a WAEC certificate. \n3. A WAEC certificate is not a prerequisite for anyone aspiring to be the President of Nigeria. \n4. An individual can run for the presidency in Nigeria without having a West African Examination Council (WAEC) certificate. \n5. Holding a WAEC certificate is not essential for a person to attain the position of President in Nigeria.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNational polls have never predicted who will be president from the democratic party in the US presidential elections.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. National polls have consistently failed to forecast the Democratic Party's presidential nominee in U.S. elections. \n2. Historically, national polls have not been able to accurately predict the Democratic candidate for president in the United States. \n3. There has never been a case where national polls successfully identified the Democratic Party's presidential candidate in U.S. elections. \n4. National polling has always fallen short in determining who will represent the Democratic Party in presidential elections in the U.S. \n5. In U.S. presidential elections, national polls have never been reliable in predicting the Democratic Party's nominee.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMercury (aka thimerosal or thiomersal) is in vaccines and can damage the brain, gut, liver, bone marrow, nervous system, and kidneys. It is linked to autoimmune disorders, including autism.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Mercury, also known as thimerosal or thiomersal, is present in vaccines and has the potential to harm the brain, gut, liver, bone marrow, nervous system, and kidneys. It is associated with autoimmune conditions, including autism.\n\n2. Vaccines contain mercury, referred to as thimerosal or thiomersal, which may adversely affect the brain, gut, liver, bone marrow, nervous system, and kidneys. This substance is linked to autoimmune disorders, such as autism.\n\n3. The presence of mercury, or thimerosal/thiomersal, in vaccines can lead to damage in the brain, gut, liver, bone marrow, nervous system, and kidneys, and it has been connected to autoimmune disorders, including autism.\n\n4. Mercury, known as thimerosal or thiomersal, is found in vaccines and can negatively impact the brain, gut, liver, bone marrow, nervous system, and kidneys. It has been linked to autoimmune diseases, including autism.\n\n5. In vaccines, mercury (thimerosal or thiomersal) is present and may cause harm to the brain, gut, liver, bone marrow, nervous system, and kidneys. It is associated with autoimmune disorders, including autism.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPeople with pre-existing respiratory conditions such as COPD or Asthma will be given a \u201crescue pack\u201d of medication from their general practitioners during the novel coronavirus pandemic.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. During the novel coronavirus pandemic, individuals with existing respiratory issues like COPD or asthma will receive a \""rescue pack\"" of medications from their general practitioners. \n\n2. General practitioners will provide a \""rescue pack\"" of medication to patients with pre-existing respiratory conditions, such as COPD or asthma, amid the novel coronavirus pandemic.\n\n3. Those suffering from respiratory conditions like COPD or asthma will be supplied with a \""rescue pack\"" of medication by their general practitioners during the COVID-19 pandemic.\n\n4. In the context of the novel coronavirus pandemic, people with respiratory ailments such as COPD or asthma will be issued a \""rescue pack\"" of medications by their GPs.\n\n5. General practitioners will distribute a \""rescue pack\"" of medication to individuals with pre-existing respiratory conditions, including COPD and asthma, throughout the novel coronavirus pandemic.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenya had a population of about 48 million with one judge serving over 300,000 people in 2019.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In 2019, Kenya's population was approximately 48 million, with a single judge responsible for more than 300,000 individuals. \n2. As of 2019, Kenya's population stood at around 48 million, and one judge was tasked with overseeing over 300,000 citizens. \n3. In the year 2019, Kenya had a population nearing 48 million, with one judge serving a community of over 300,000 people. \n4. Kenya's population in 2019 was roughly 48 million, and there was only one judge for every 300,000 residents. \n5. In 2019, the population of Kenya was about 48 million, with a single judge handling the legal matters of more than 300,000 people.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFor four years President Obama budgeted for zero upgrades to U.S tanks which affected U.S military readiness and slashed the work force by sixty percent at manufacturing plants in Lima, Ohio.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Over a span of four years, President Obama allocated no funds for upgrades to U.S. tanks, which negatively impacted military readiness and resulted in a sixty percent reduction in the workforce at manufacturing facilities in Lima, Ohio.\n\n2. During his four-year term, President Obama did not budget for any upgrades to U.S. tanks, leading to diminished military readiness and a sixty percent cut in jobs at Lima, Ohio's manufacturing plants.\n\n3. For four consecutive years, President Obama failed to include any budget for U.S. tank upgrades, which compromised military readiness and caused a sixty percent decrease in employment at manufacturing sites in Lima, Ohio.\n\n4. Throughout his four years in office, President Obama did not allocate resources for upgrading U.S. tanks, adversely affecting military preparedness and leading to a sixty percent workforce reduction at Lima, Ohio's manufacturing plants.\n\n5. In his four-year tenure, President Obama budgeted nothing for U.S. tank upgrades, which had a detrimental effect on military readiness and resulted in a sixty percent workforce cut at manufacturing plants located in Lima, Ohio.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPolice in Thailand can issue fines to anyone who does not wear a face mask in public during the novel coronavirus pandemic.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In Thailand, law enforcement has the authority to impose fines on individuals who fail to wear face masks in public spaces amid the COVID-19 pandemic. \n2. During the novel coronavirus pandemic, Thai police are permitted to penalize anyone not wearing a face mask in public. \n3. In Thailand, individuals who do not wear face masks in public during the COVID-19 pandemic can be fined by the police. \n4. Police in Thailand are empowered to levy fines against those who are not wearing face masks in public during the ongoing coronavirus crisis. \n5. Anyone caught without a face mask in public during the novel coronavirus pandemic in Thailand may face fines from law enforcement.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Chinese government put millions of dollars into Biden's family business.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The Biden family business received millions of dollars from the Chinese government. \n2. Millions of dollars were invested in Biden's family business by the Chinese government. \n3. The Chinese government has funneled millions into the business ventures of Biden's family. \n4. Biden's family business benefited from a multi-million dollar investment by the Chinese government. \n5. The Chinese government allocated millions of dollars to support Biden's family business.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver 700,000 children in South Africa [accessed] early childhood education in the last financial year of 2018""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In the last financial year of 2018, more than 700,000 children in South Africa participated in early childhood education. \n2. During the 2018 financial year, over 700,000 children in South Africa engaged in early childhood education programs. \n3. The last financial year of 2018 saw over 700,000 children in South Africa receiving early childhood education. \n4. More than 700,000 children accessed early childhood education in South Africa during the 2018 financial year. \n5. In South Africa, over 700,000 children were enrolled in early childhood education in the financial year ending in 2018.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n[The allocation to agriculture] is an increase of 0.6% from what was reported last year.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The funding for agriculture has risen by 0.6% compared to last year's figures. \n2. There is a 0.6% increase in the allocation to agriculture from the previous year. \n3. Compared to last year, the allocation for agriculture has grown by 0.6%. \n4. This year's agricultural funding reflects a 0.6% rise from what was reported last year. \n5. The current allocation to agriculture shows an increase of 0.6% over last year's amount.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBanks in India will be closed from September 26 to October 2 2019.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Indian banks will not be operational from September 26 to October 2, 2019. \n2. From September 26 to October 2, 2019, banks across India will be shut down. \n3. There will be a closure of banks in India between September 26 and October 2, 2019. \n4. Banks in India are scheduled to remain closed from September 26 through October 2, 2019. \n5. The period from September 26 to October 2, 2019, will see Indian banks closed for business.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nEating bitter guard (aka gourd) or radish after eating ladyfinger can cause medical problems.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Consuming bitter gourd or radish after having ladyfinger may lead to health issues. \n2. Eating ladyfinger followed by bitter gourd or radish can result in medical complications. \n3. There may be health risks associated with eating bitter gourd or radish after ladyfinger. \n4. Having bitter gourd or radish after consuming ladyfinger could potentially cause health problems. \n5. Medical issues may arise from eating bitter gourd or radish after ladyfinger.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe NZ Green Party should have delivered 16,000 KiwiBuild houses by now (10/08/2020). They\u2019ve only managed just around 400. And so to promise 5,000 extra houses a year is nothing more than just wishful thinking and is destined to go the same way as KiwiBuild.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. By October 8, 2020, the NZ Green Party was expected to have completed 16,000 KiwiBuild houses, but they have only built approximately 400. Therefore, their promise of an additional 5,000 houses per year seems unrealistic and likely to fail like KiwiBuild did.\n\n2. As of October 8, 2020, the NZ Green Party should have produced 16,000 KiwiBuild homes, yet they have only delivered around 400. Consequently, their commitment to adding 5,000 houses annually appears to be mere wishful thinking and is likely to meet the same fate as KiwiBuild.\n\n3. The NZ Green Party was supposed to have constructed 16,000 KiwiBuild houses by October 8, 2020, but they have only achieved about 400. Thus, their pledge to provide an additional 5,000 houses each year seems overly optimistic and is likely to end up like KiwiBuild.\n\n4. By the date of October 8, 2020, the NZ Green Party was expected to have completed 16,000 KiwiBuild homes, but they have only managed roughly 400. Therefore, their promise of 5,000 more houses annually appears to be unrealistic and is likely to follow the same unsuccessful path as KiwiBuild.\n\n5. The NZ Green Party should have delivered 16,000 KiwiBuild houses by October 8, 2020, but they have only built about 400. As a result, their promise to add 5,000 houses each year seems to be nothing more than a hopeful notion and is likely to fail like KiwiBuild.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWithout Donald Trump's China travel ban, millions would have died of coronavirus""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. If it weren't for Donald Trump's travel ban on China, millions could have lost their lives to the coronavirus. \n2. Millions might have succumbed to the coronavirus had Donald Trump not implemented the travel ban on China. \n3. The absence of Donald Trump's China travel ban could have resulted in millions of deaths from the coronavirus. \n4. Without the travel restrictions on China imposed by Donald Trump, the death toll from the coronavirus could have reached millions. \n5. Had Donald Trump not enacted the travel ban on China, the coronavirus could have claimed the lives of millions.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe first case of Covid19 reported in Australia was from the New South Wales town of Dubbo""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The initial Covid-19 case documented in Australia originated from the town of Dubbo in New South Wales. \n2. Dubbo, a town in New South Wales, was where the first Covid-19 case in Australia was reported. \n3. The first instance of Covid-19 in Australia was traced back to Dubbo, located in New South Wales. \n4. In Australia, the first reported case of Covid-19 came from the New South Wales town of Dubbo. \n5. The town of Dubbo in New South Wales is where Australia\u2019s first Covid-19 case was identified.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJoe Biden tried to cut Social Security and Medicare for decades. \u2026 Now Biden\u2019s promising your benefits to illegal immigrants.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. For many years, Joe Biden has sought to reduce Social Security and Medicare. Now, he is offering your benefits to undocumented immigrants. \n\n2. Joe Biden has been attempting to slash Social Security and Medicare for decades, and now he\u2019s pledging your benefits to those who are in the country illegally.\n\n3. Over the years, Joe Biden has aimed to diminish Social Security and Medicare, and currently, he is vowing to extend your benefits to illegal immigrants.\n\n4. For decades, Joe Biden has worked to cut Social Security and Medicare, and now he is promising your benefits to individuals who are undocumented.\n\n5. Joe Biden has a long history of trying to reduce Social Security and Medicare, and now he is guaranteeing your benefits to illegal immigrants.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSome states are only getting 50 COVID-19 tests per day, and the Utah Jazz got 58.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Certain states are receiving just 50 COVID-19 tests daily, while the Utah Jazz have obtained 58 tests. \n2. While some states are limited to 50 COVID-19 tests each day, the Utah Jazz have access to 58 tests. \n3. A few states are only allocated 50 COVID-19 tests per day, in contrast to the Utah Jazz, which received 58. \n4. Some states are restricted to 50 COVID-19 tests on a daily basis, whereas the Utah Jazz have been provided with 58 tests. \n5. Certain states are only testing 50 individuals for COVID-19 each day, but the Utah Jazz have managed to secure 58 tests.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver 2014-2018, South Africa has invested in electrifying more than a million homes""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Between 2014 and 2018, South Africa made investments to provide electricity to over a million households. \n2. From 2014 to 2018, South Africa focused on electrifying more than one million homes through significant investments. \n3. South Africa invested in electrifying over a million residences during the period from 2014 to 2018. \n4. Over the years 2014 to 2018, South Africa has committed resources to electrify in excess of one million homes. \n5. During the timeframe of 2014 to 2018, South Africa has dedicated funds to ensure that more than a million homes receive electricity.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCoronavirus has been discovered in rice bags.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Rice bags have been found to contain traces of the coronavirus. \n2. The presence of coronavirus has been identified in bags of rice. \n3. Researchers have detected coronavirus in rice packaging. \n4. Coronavirus has been located within rice bags. \n5. It has been reported that rice bags are contaminated with the coronavirus.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJoe Biden said, \""I wrote the first climate change bill that was in the Congress, PolitiFact said was a game changer.\""""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Joe Biden stated, \""I authored the initial climate change legislation presented in Congress, which PolitiFact described as a transformative measure.\"" \n \n2. According to Joe Biden, \""I was the one who drafted the first climate change bill introduced in Congress, and PolitiFact labeled it a significant turning point.\"" \n\n3. Joe Biden remarked, \""I created the first climate change bill that made it to Congress, and PolitiFact referred to it as a game changer.\"" \n\n4. Joe Biden claimed, \""I wrote the inaugural climate change legislation in Congress, which PolitiFact recognized as a pivotal development.\"" \n\n5. Joe Biden asserted, \""I was responsible for the first climate change bill in Congress, and PolitiFact said it was a groundbreaking initiative.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSouth Africa has expertise in the development and trial of a range of vaccines.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. South Africa possesses significant knowledge and experience in the creation and testing of various vaccines. \n2. The country of South Africa is skilled in the research and development of a diverse array of vaccines. \n3. South Africa is well-versed in the development and clinical trials of multiple vaccine types. \n4. Expertise in vaccine development and testing is a strong suit of South Africa. \n5. South Africa has a proven track record in the innovation and trial phases of numerous vaccines.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigerian vice presidential candidate Peter Obi claimed that Nigeria had 90 million people living in extreme poverty.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Peter Obi, the vice presidential candidate from Nigeria, stated that there are 90 million individuals in the country experiencing extreme poverty. \n2. According to Nigerian vice presidential candidate Peter Obi, 90 million people in Nigeria are living in conditions of extreme poverty. \n3. Peter Obi, who is running for vice president in Nigeria, asserted that the nation has 90 million citizens suffering from extreme poverty. \n4. The Nigerian vice presidential hopeful, Peter Obi, reported that there are 90 million people in Nigeria facing extreme poverty. \n5. Peter Obi, a candidate for vice president in Nigeria, claimed that the number of people living in extreme poverty in the country is 90 million.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRemittances in Kenya, contributed around KSh290 billion last year.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Last year, remittances to Kenya amounted to approximately KSh290 billion. \n2. In the previous year, Kenya received about KSh290 billion in remittances. \n3. Remittances sent to Kenya totaled roughly KSh290 billion last year. \n4. Approximately KSh290 billion was contributed to Kenya through remittances in the last year. \n5. Last year, the total remittances received by Kenya were around KSh290 billion.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nU.S. aid dollars sent to Ukraine under Biden\u2019s supervision went toward Burisma, where Biden\u2019s son Hunter was a board member.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Under Biden's administration, U.S. financial assistance to Ukraine was allocated to Burisma, a company where Hunter Biden served on the board. \n2. The aid money from the U.S. to Ukraine during Biden's tenure was directed to Burisma, which had Hunter Biden as a board member. \n3. U.S. aid provided to Ukraine while Biden was in office was funneled to Burisma, where Hunter Biden held a position on the board. \n4. During Biden's leadership, U.S. support for Ukraine included funds that went to Burisma, where Hunter Biden was a board member. \n5. Under the supervision of President Biden, U.S. aid sent to Ukraine was used for Burisma, a company associated with Hunter Biden's board membership.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMuslims in Bangalore have named a mosque after Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. A mosque in Bangalore has been named in honor of Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi by the local Muslim community. \n2. The Muslim population in Bangalore has dedicated a mosque to Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi. \n3. In Bangalore, a mosque has been named after Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi by Muslims. \n4. Muslims residing in Bangalore have chosen to name a mosque after the Indian Prime Minister, Narendra Modi. \n5. A mosque has been named after Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi by the Muslim community in Bangalore.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere has been no load shedding since August last 2015""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Since August 2015, there has been no occurrence of load shedding. \n2. Load shedding has not taken place since August of 2015. \n3. There has been an absence of load shedding since August 2015. \n4. Since August 2015, load shedding has not been implemented. \n5. No load shedding events have occurred since August of 2015.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBeing long term unemployed for a year or over nearly halves your chances of ever getting back into employment.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. If you are unemployed for a year or more, your likelihood of returning to work is almost cut in half. \n2. Remaining unemployed for a year or longer significantly reduces your chances of finding a job by nearly 50%. \n3. Spending a year or more without a job nearly diminishes your prospects of re-entering the workforce by half. \n4. Being out of work for over a year nearly halves your opportunities to secure employment again. \n5. If you experience long-term unemployment for a year or more, your chances of getting hired again are almost reduced by 50%.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria is top in Africa for suicide.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Nigeria has the highest suicide rate in Africa. \n2. In Africa, Nigeria ranks first for the number of suicides. \n3. Nigeria leads the continent of Africa in suicide statistics. \n4. Among African nations, Nigeria has the highest incidence of suicide. \n5. Nigeria is the country with the most suicides in Africa.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver 200,000 NHS nurses have resigned since 2010.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Since 2010, more than 200,000 nurses have left the NHS. \n2. The NHS has seen the resignation of over 200,000 nurses since the year 2010. \n3. Since 2010, the number of NHS nurses who have resigned exceeds 200,000. \n4. More than 200,000 nurses have quit the NHS since 2010. \n5. Since 2010, over 200,000 individuals have resigned from their nursing positions within the NHS.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigel Farage stated Nearly two-thirds of British businesses do not make a profit of over \u00a310,000 but are subjected to corporation tax.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Nigel Farage claimed that almost 66% of British companies earn less than \u00a310,000 in profit yet still have to pay corporation tax. \n \n2. According to Nigel Farage, around two-thirds of businesses in Britain do not exceed \u00a310,000 in profit but are still liable for corporation tax. \n\n3. Nigel Farage asserted that nearly 66% of UK businesses fail to generate profits over \u00a310,000 while still facing corporation tax obligations. \n\n4. As stated by Nigel Farage, close to two-thirds of British enterprises do not achieve profits greater than \u00a310,000, yet they are still subject to corporation tax. \n\n5. Nigel Farage pointed out that nearly two-thirds of businesses in the UK do not make more than \u00a310,000 in profit, but they are still required to pay corporation tax.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump cited 'serious economic conditions' as the reason for reducing federal worker pay raises in early 2020""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In early 2020, Donald Trump attributed the decision to cut federal worker pay increases to 'serious economic conditions.' \n2. Donald Trump pointed to 'serious economic conditions' as the justification for lowering pay raises for federal employees in early 2020. \n3. The rationale behind Donald Trump's reduction of federal worker pay raises in early 2020 was 'serious economic conditions.' \n4. In early 2020, Donald Trump referenced 'serious economic conditions' as the cause for the decrease in pay raises for federal workers. \n5. According to Donald Trump, the 'serious economic conditions' were the reason for the reduction in federal employee pay raises in early 2020.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCambridge University Student Union (CUSU) banned Remembrance Day celebrations remembering British war veterans.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The Cambridge University Student Union (CUSU) has prohibited the observance of Remembrance Day in honor of British war veterans. \n2. Remembrance Day celebrations dedicated to British war veterans have been banned by the Cambridge University Student Union (CUSU). \n3. The Cambridge University Student Union (CUSU) has decided to eliminate Remembrance Day events that commemorate British war veterans. \n4. CUSU, the student union at Cambridge University, has outlawed the celebrations of Remembrance Day that pay tribute to British war veterans. \n5. Celebrations for Remembrance Day, which honor British war veterans, have been banned by the Cambridge University Student Union (CUSU).""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDr. Kary B. Mullis, Nobel Laureate and inventor of the Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) test used to detect coronavirus said it couldn't be used for virus detection.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Dr. Kary B. Mullis, a Nobel Prize winner and the creator of the Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) test for identifying coronaviruses, stated that it was not suitable for virus detection. \n\n2. According to Dr. Kary B. Mullis, who won a Nobel Prize and invented the Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) test utilized for coronavirus detection, the test is not appropriate for identifying viruses.\n\n3. Dr. Kary B. Mullis, the Nobel Laureate and inventor of the PCR test employed in coronavirus detection, claimed that it should not be used for detecting viruses.\n\n4. The inventor of the Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) test, Dr. Kary B. Mullis, who is also a Nobel Laureate, asserted that the test is not effective for virus detection.\n\n5. Dr. Kary B. Mullis, a Nobel Prize recipient and the developer of the PCR test used to identify coronaviruses, expressed that it cannot be used for detecting viruses.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nChloroquine, a Covid-19 drug, would be made available 'almost immediately.'""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Chloroquine, a medication for Covid-19, is expected to be accessible 'very soon.' \n2. The Covid-19 treatment chloroquine will be provided 'nearly right away.' \n3. Availability of chloroquine, a drug for Covid-19, is anticipated to occur 'almost at once.' \n4. The Covid-19 drug chloroquine is set to be released 'in the near future.' \n5. Chloroquine, used for treating Covid-19, will be ready for use 'almost instantly.'""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2016, 33 million Americans voted by mail.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In the year 2016, a total of 33 million individuals in the United States cast their votes via mail. \n2. During 2016, 33 million voters in America opted to submit their ballots by mail. \n3. In 2016, the number of Americans who voted by mail reached 33 million. \n4. A total of 33 million people in the U.S. participated in the 2016 election by voting through the mail. \n5. In 2016, mail-in voting was utilized by 33 million citizens across the United States.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nScotland\u2019s bill for the HS2 railway is \u00a317 billion.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The cost of the HS2 railway for Scotland amounts to \u00a317 billion. \n2. Scotland's expenditure on the HS2 railway is set at \u00a317 billion. \n3. The total bill for the HS2 railway in Scotland is \u00a317 billion. \n4. Scotland will incur a \u00a317 billion charge for the HS2 railway project. \n5. The financial obligation for Scotland regarding the HS2 railway is \u00a317 billion.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWhile western countries have been busy fighting the new coronavirus, international terrorism has stopped""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. As western nations have focused their efforts on combating the new coronavirus, international terrorism has come to a halt. \n2. While the western world has been preoccupied with the fight against the new coronavirus, acts of international terrorism have ceased. \n3. In the midst of western countries battling the new coronavirus, there has been a noticeable pause in international terrorism. \n4. As western countries dedicate their resources to addressing the new coronavirus, international terrorism has effectively stopped. \n5. While the new coronavirus has occupied the attention of western nations, incidents of international terrorism have diminished.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMore than 6 lakh high-risk pregnancies identified.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Over 600,000 high-risk pregnancies have been identified. \n2. More than 600,000 pregnancies classified as high-risk have been detected. \n3. A total of over 600,000 high-risk pregnancies has been recognized. \n4. In excess of 600,000 pregnancies at high risk have been identified. \n5. There are more than 600,000 cases of high-risk pregnancies identified.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver the past five years the SA government has invested in building hundreds of thousands of new homes.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In the last five years, the South African government has committed resources to construct hundreds of thousands of new residences. \n2. The SA government has dedicated funds to the development of hundreds of thousands of new housing units over the past five years. \n3. Over the previous five years, the South African government has focused on creating hundreds of thousands of new homes. \n4. In the span of five years, the government of South Africa has invested in the establishment of hundreds of thousands of new dwellings. \n5. Throughout the last five years, the SA government has poured investments into the construction of hundreds of thousands of new houses.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThat annual milk production rose by 12%. to 163.7 MT between 2014-17 from 146.3MT between 2011-14 .""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Between 2011 and 2014, annual milk production was 146.3 MT, but it increased by 12% to reach 163.7 MT from 2014 to 2017. \n \n2. Annual milk production grew from 146.3 MT during the period of 2011-2014 to 163.7 MT in 2014-2017, marking a 12% increase. \n\n3. From 2011 to 2014, the annual milk output was 146.3 MT, which then rose by 12% to 163.7 MT between 2014 and 2017. \n\n4. There was a 12% increase in annual milk production, rising from 146.3 MT in the years 2011-2014 to 163.7 MT in the years 2014-2017. \n\n5. The annual production of milk increased by 12%, climbing from 146.3 MT in the 2011-2014 period to 163.7 MT from 2014 to 2017.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIdli is the healthiest breakfast item in the whole world as certified by UNESCO.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. According to UNESCO, idli is recognized as the healthiest breakfast option globally. \n2. UNESCO has certified idli as the healthiest breakfast food in the world. \n3. Idli has been acknowledged by UNESCO as the healthiest breakfast item on the planet. \n4. As per UNESCO's certification, idli stands out as the healthiest breakfast choice worldwide. \n5. UNESCO endorses idli as the healthiest breakfast item available anywhere in the world.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSarah Sachin Pilot attacks Gehlot in a tweet saying that even \""big magicians\"" will start sweating when they turn to Delhi.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In a tweet, Sarah Sachin Pilot criticizes Gehlot, stating that even the most skilled \""magicians\"" will feel the pressure when they face Delhi. \n \n2. Sarah Sachin Pilot takes a jab at Gehlot in a tweet, suggesting that even the greatest \""magicians\"" will begin to sweat when they arrive in Delhi. \n\n3. In her tweet, Sarah Sachin Pilot targets Gehlot, claiming that even the top \""magicians\"" will get nervous when they head to Delhi. \n\n4. Sarah Sachin Pilot tweets an attack on Gehlot, asserting that even the best \""magicians\"" will start to sweat upon reaching Delhi. \n\n5. In a tweet, Sarah Sachin Pilot slams Gehlot, implying that even the most talented \""magicians\"" will feel anxious when they come to Delhi.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIain Duncan Smith gets free accommodation as a financial benefit for being an MP in the UK House of Commons""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Iain Duncan Smith receives complimentary housing as a financial perk for his role as a Member of Parliament in the UK House of Commons. \n2. As a financial advantage of being an MP in the UK House of Commons, Iain Duncan Smith is provided with free accommodation. \n3. Iain Duncan Smith enjoys free lodging as a monetary benefit associated with his position as a Member of Parliament in the UK House of Commons. \n4. Being an MP in the UK House of Commons grants Iain Duncan Smith the benefit of free accommodation as part of his financial support. \n5. Iain Duncan Smith is entitled to free housing as a financial advantage of his membership in the UK House of Commons.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLauric acid killed more than 93% of colon cancer cells within 2 days of treatment.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Lauric acid eliminated over 93% of colon cancer cells within a 48-hour treatment period. \n2. Within just two days of treatment, more than 93% of colon cancer cells were destroyed by lauric acid. \n3. More than 93% of colon cancer cells were eradicated by lauric acid in a span of two days. \n4. In a treatment duration of 48 hours, lauric acid was effective in killing over 93% of colon cancer cells. \n5. Lauric acid was able to kill upwards of 93% of colon cancer cells within two days of administration.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA Muslim man in India was killed by a mob after being accused of cow slaughter.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In India, a mob killed a Muslim man who was accused of slaughtering a cow. \n2. A Muslim man in India was lynched by a mob following allegations of cow slaughter. \n3. After being accused of cow slaughter, a Muslim man in India was murdered by a mob. \n4. A mob in India took the life of a Muslim man after he was charged with cow slaughter. \n5. In India, a Muslim man was fatally attacked by a mob over accusations of cow slaughter.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe radiation from cell phones and 5G towers are what is currently killing people, not coronavirus.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. It is the radiation emitted by cell phones and 5G towers that is responsible for fatalities, rather than the coronavirus. \n2. People are dying due to the radiation from cell phones and 5G towers, not because of the coronavirus. \n3. The real cause of death is the radiation from cell phones and 5G towers, not the coronavirus. \n4. Current fatalities are attributed to the radiation from cell phones and 5G towers, rather than the coronavirus. \n5. It is the radiation from cell phones and 5G towers that is leading to deaths, not the coronavirus.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nExtensive research by Saint Luke\u2019s Hospital of Kansas City in the U.S revealed that consuming alcoholic beverages may help reduce the risk of COVID-19 infection, and that vodka is most recommended for drinking, cleaning and sanitizing.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. A comprehensive study conducted by Saint Luke\u2019s Hospital of Kansas City in the U.S. found that drinking alcoholic beverages could potentially lower the risk of COVID-19 infection, with vodka being the preferred choice for consumption, cleaning, and sanitizing.\n\n2. According to extensive research from Saint Luke\u2019s Hospital of Kansas City in the U.S., consuming alcoholic drinks might decrease the likelihood of contracting COVID-19, and vodka is highlighted as the top recommendation for drinking, cleaning, and sanitizing purposes.\n\n3. Findings from thorough research by Saint Luke\u2019s Hospital of Kansas City in the U.S. suggest that the intake of alcoholic beverages may reduce the risk of COVID-19 infection, with vodka being the most suggested option for drinking, cleaning, and sanitizing.\n\n4. Saint Luke\u2019s Hospital of Kansas City in the U.S. conducted extensive research indicating that the consumption of alcoholic beverages could help lower the risk of COVID-19 infection, with vodka being the most recommended for drinking, as well as for cleaning and sanitizing.\n\n5. Research carried out by Saint Luke\u2019s Hospital of Kansas City in the U.S. has shown that drinking alcoholic beverages may help mitigate the risk of COVID-19 infection, with vodka being the most highly recommended for both consumption and sanitization.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGreece has said it will collapse when we leave the EU.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Greece has stated that it will face collapse if we exit the EU. \n2. According to Greece, it will fall apart if we depart from the EU. \n3. Greece has warned that it will disintegrate upon our withdrawal from the EU. \n4. Greece has indicated that leaving the EU will lead to its downfall. \n5. Greece has expressed that it will experience a collapse if we choose to leave the EU.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFarm Bankruptcies in the USA Increased by 20% in the past year due largely to Trump's Unmitigated disaster of a tariff war.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In the last year, farm bankruptcies in the USA rose by 20%, primarily as a result of the disastrous tariff war initiated by Trump. \n \n2. The past year has seen a 20% increase in farm bankruptcies across the USA, largely attributed to the catastrophic tariff war led by Trump. \n\n3. A 20% surge in farm bankruptcies in the USA over the past year can be largely linked to the unrestrained tariff war orchestrated by Trump. \n\n4. Due to Trump's poorly managed tariff war, farm bankruptcies in the USA have escalated by 20% in the last year. \n\n5. The USA experienced a 20% rise in farm bankruptcies in the previous year, significantly driven by the fallout from Trump's tariff war.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n$150 million had been collected by the Australian Red Cross as of 16/02/2020.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. As of February 16, 2020, the Australian Red Cross had raised $150 million. \n2. By the date of February 16, 2020, the Australian Red Cross had gathered a total of $150 million. \n3. The Australian Red Cross reported a collection of $150 million as of 16th February 2020. \n4. As of 16/02/2020, the total amount collected by the Australian Red Cross reached $150 million. \n5. By February 16, 2020, the Australian Red Cross had successfully collected $150 million.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSenator Bernie Saunders told a Democratic presidential primary debate that the healthcare industry makes $100 billion a year.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. During a Democratic presidential primary debate, Senator Bernie Sanders stated that the healthcare sector generates $100 billion annually. \n2. Senator Bernie Sanders mentioned in a Democratic presidential primary debate that the healthcare industry earns $100 billion each year. \n3. In a Democratic presidential primary debate, Senator Bernie Sanders claimed that the healthcare industry profits $100 billion per year. \n4. Senator Bernie Sanders asserted at a Democratic presidential primary debate that the healthcare sector rakes in $100 billion annually. \n5. At a Democratic presidential primary debate, Senator Bernie Sanders revealed that the healthcare industry has an annual revenue of $100 billion.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIain Duncan Smith gets free stationery as a financial benefit for being an MP in the UK House of Commons.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Iain Duncan Smith receives complimentary stationery as a financial perk of his position as a Member of Parliament in the UK House of Commons. \n2. As a financial advantage of being an MP in the UK House of Commons, Iain Duncan Smith is provided with free stationery. \n3. Iain Duncan Smith enjoys free stationery as a monetary benefit associated with his role as a Member of Parliament in the UK House of Commons. \n4. Being an MP in the UK House of Commons allows Iain Duncan Smith to obtain stationery at no cost as a financial advantage. \n5. Iain Duncan Smith benefits financially from receiving free stationery due to his status as a Member of Parliament in the UK House of Commons.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nU.S. Senator Bernie Sanders has not yet endorsed Joe Biden for President.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. U.S. Senator Bernie Sanders has not given his endorsement to Joe Biden for President at this time. \n2. As of now, Bernie Sanders, a U.S. Senator, has not supported Joe Biden's presidential candidacy. \n3. Bernie Sanders, the U.S. Senator, has yet to back Joe Biden in his run for President. \n4. At this moment, Senator Bernie Sanders has not pledged his support for Joe Biden's presidential campaign. \n5. Currently, U.S. Senator Bernie Sanders has not officially endorsed Joe Biden for the presidency.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmerican middle schools caught forcing students to do Muslim prayers 5 times a day.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. American middle schools are reportedly compelling students to participate in Muslim prayers five times daily. \n2. There are allegations that middle schools in the U.S. are mandating students to perform Muslim prayers five times a day. \n3. Reports indicate that some American middle schools are enforcing a requirement for students to engage in Muslim prayers five times each day. \n4. It has been claimed that middle schools across America are pressuring students to conduct Muslim prayers five times a day. \n5. Some American middle schools have been accused of obligating students to pray according to Muslim practices five times daily.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWhen coming across cancer in pork, many butchers just cut it out, and continue to sell to customers.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Many butchers simply remove cancerous parts from pork and proceed to sell the meat to customers. \n2. When they find cancer in pork, numerous butchers will cut it out and still offer the meat for sale. \n3. A lot of butchers encounter cancer in pork and choose to excise it, continuing to sell the affected meat to consumers. \n4. Upon discovering cancer in pork, many butchers will just slice it away and keep selling the product to their customers. \n5. Numerous butchers, when faced with cancer in pork, often remove the affected areas and continue to market the meat to buyers.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nChloroquine, a Covid-19 drug was almost ready to be used on March 19 2020.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. On March 19, 2020, chloroquine, a medication for Covid-19, was nearly prepared for use. \n2. Chloroquine, which is a treatment for Covid-19, was close to being ready for deployment as of March 19, 2020. \n3. As of March 19, 2020, chloroquine, a drug intended for Covid-19, was on the verge of being utilized. \n4. By March 19, 2020, chloroquine, a drug for treating Covid-19, was almost set for application. \n5. On March 19, 2020, the Covid-19 drug chloroquine was nearly ready for administration.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFor the first time in 65 years America is a net exporter of energy""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. After 65 years, the United States has become a net exporter of energy for the first time. \n2. For the first time in six and a half decades, America is now exporting more energy than it imports. \n3. The U.S. has achieved net energy export status for the first time in 65 years. \n4. After 65 years, America has transitioned to being a net energy exporter for the first time. \n5. For the first time in 65 years, the United States is exporting more energy than it consumes.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe U.S. Health and Human Services Secretary Alex Azar's visit to Taiwan in August 2020 is a breach of international rules.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Secretary of Health and Human Services Alex Azar's trip to Taiwan in August 2020 constitutes a violation of international regulations. \n2. The visit by U.S. Health and Human Services Secretary Alex Azar to Taiwan in August 2020 infringes upon international laws. \n3. Alex Azar, the U.S. Secretary of Health and Human Services, breached international protocols with his visit to Taiwan in August 2020. \n4. The August 2020 visit to Taiwan by U.S. Health and Human Services Secretary Alex Azar is considered a transgression of international norms. \n5. Secretary Alex Azar's August 2020 visit to Taiwan represents a contravention of established international rules.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWHO estimates that fewer than 10% of mentally ill Nigerians have access to the care they need.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. According to WHO estimates, less than 10% of Nigerians with mental health issues receive the necessary care. \n2. The World Health Organization reports that under 10% of individuals with mental illness in Nigeria have access to adequate treatment. \n3. WHO suggests that fewer than 10% of Nigerians suffering from mental health conditions are able to access the care they require. \n4. Estimates from the World Health Organization indicate that less than 10% of mentally ill Nigerians obtain the care they need. \n5. The WHO estimates that only a small fraction, under 10%, of Nigerians with mental health disorders have access to the appropriate care.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Kenyan Government put the construction of 57 large scale dams in their 2017 manifesto.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In its 2017 manifesto, the Kenyan Government included plans for the construction of 57 large-scale dams. \n2. The construction of 57 large-scale dams was featured in the Kenyan Government's manifesto released in 2017. \n3. The Kenyan Government announced the development of 57 large-scale dams as part of its 2017 manifesto. \n4. According to their 2017 manifesto, the Kenyan Government proposed the building of 57 large-scale dams. \n5. The 2017 manifesto of the Kenyan Government outlined a plan for the construction of 57 large-scale dams.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTea can cure COVID-19""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Drinking tea has the potential to heal COVID-19. \n2. Tea may serve as a remedy for COVID-19. \n3. Consuming tea could help in the treatment of COVID-19. \n4. Tea might be effective in curing COVID-19. \n5. There is a possibility that tea can eliminate COVID-19.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMarijuana could be making teens less intelligent.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Cannabis use may be contributing to a decline in intelligence among teenagers. \n2. The consumption of marijuana might be linked to reduced cognitive abilities in adolescents. \n3. Teenagers who use marijuana may experience a decrease in their intellectual capacity. \n4. Marijuana could potentially impair the intelligence of young people. \n5. The use of cannabis might be negatively affecting the cognitive development of teens.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe first Prime Minister of India, Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru gave an interview to Playboy magazine and the article was published in 1963.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In 1963, Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru, the inaugural Prime Minister of India, participated in an interview with Playboy magazine, which was subsequently published. \n \n2. The inaugural Prime Minister of India, Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru, granted an interview to Playboy magazine, and the resulting article appeared in 1963. \n\n3. In 1963, an interview with Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru, the first Prime Minister of India, was published in Playboy magazine. \n\n4. Playboy magazine published an interview with Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru, who was the first Prime Minister of India, in the year 1963. \n\n5. The first Prime Minister of India, Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru, was interviewed by Playboy magazine, and the article was released in 1963.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPeople in Australia are warned not to consume certain foods made or held in neighbouring areas close to Wuhan China and to not visit certain locations in Sydney Australia to avoid the risk of becoming infected with coronavirus.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Authorities in Australia advise against eating specific foods produced or stored in regions near Wuhan, China, and recommend avoiding certain places in Sydney to reduce the risk of coronavirus infection. \n\n2. Australians are cautioned to refrain from consuming particular foods sourced from areas adjacent to Wuhan, China, and to steer clear of certain locations in Sydney to minimize the chance of contracting the coronavirus.\n\n3. Residents of Australia have been alerted not to eat certain foods from nearby regions of Wuhan, China, and to avoid specific sites in Sydney to lower their risk of coronavirus infection.\n\n4. The Australian government has issued warnings against the consumption of certain foods from areas close to Wuhan, China, and advises against visiting particular locations in Sydney to prevent the spread of coronavirus.\n\n5. People in Australia are being advised to avoid certain foods linked to regions near Wuhan, China, and to stay away from specific areas in Sydney to mitigate the risk of coronavirus infection.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBritish writer and former communist Philip Spratt, wrote in 1939.\nGujarat, though economically advanced, is culturally a backward province\u2026 . Bengal in contrast is economically backward but culturally advanced.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In 1939, British author and ex-communist Philip Spratt stated that while Gujarat is economically developed, it remains culturally underdeveloped, whereas Bengal, despite its economic struggles, boasts a rich cultural heritage.\n\n2. Philip Spratt, a British writer and former communist, remarked in 1939 that Gujarat, despite its economic progress, is culturally lagging, while Bengal, although economically challenged, is culturally sophisticated.\n\n3. In 1939, British writer and former communist Philip Spratt observed that Gujarat is economically prosperous yet culturally stagnant, in contrast to Bengal, which is economically disadvantaged but culturally rich.\n\n4. According to British writer and ex-communist Philip Spratt in 1939, Gujarat is an economically advanced region that lacks cultural depth, whereas Bengal, though economically poor, is culturally vibrant.\n\n5. Philip Spratt, a British author and former communist, wrote in 1939 that Gujarat, while advanced in economic terms, is culturally backward, unlike Bengal, which, despite its economic difficulties, is culturally advanced.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPrime Minister Narendra Modi said that 33crore bank accounts were opened in Chhattisgarh.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Prime Minister Narendra Modi announced that 33 crore bank accounts have been established in Chhattisgarh. \n2. According to Prime Minister Narendra Modi, a total of 33 crore bank accounts were created in Chhattisgarh. \n3. Prime Minister Narendra Modi stated that there are 33 crore bank accounts that have been opened in Chhattisgarh. \n4. As per Prime Minister Narendra Modi, Chhattisgarh has seen the opening of 33 crore bank accounts. \n5. Prime Minister Narendra Modi revealed that 33 crore bank accounts have been opened in the state of Chhattisgarh.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJobs for 1.1 million young people are supported by the Employment Tax Incentive (ETI) scheme in South Africa.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The Employment Tax Incentive (ETI) scheme in South Africa provides support for jobs held by 1.1 million young individuals. \n2. In South Africa, the Employment Tax Incentive (ETI) program backs employment opportunities for 1.1 million youth. \n3. The ETI scheme in South Africa aids in creating jobs for 1.1 million young people. \n4. A total of 1.1 million young workers benefit from the Employment Tax Incentive (ETI) initiative in South Africa. \n5. The Employment Tax Incentive (ETI) program supports job creation for 1.1 million young South Africans.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nShanghai China International News asked all subscribers not to send good morning and good night images or videos on WhatsApp""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Shanghai China International News has requested that all subscribers refrain from sending good morning and good night images or videos via WhatsApp. \n2. All subscribers of Shanghai China International News are being asked not to share good morning and good night pictures or videos on WhatsApp. \n3. Shanghai China International News has urged its subscribers to avoid sending good morning and good night media on WhatsApp. \n4. Subscribers of Shanghai China International News have been advised not to post good morning and good night images or videos on WhatsApp. \n5. Shanghai China International News has instructed all its subscribers to stop sending good morning and good night content through WhatsApp.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNancy Pelosi Said Trump Must Apologize To Iran \""Or Else\"".""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Nancy Pelosi stated that Trump needs to apologize to Iran \""or else.\"" \n2. According to Nancy Pelosi, Trump must issue an apology to Iran \""or else.\"" \n3. Nancy Pelosi declared that Trump should apologize to Iran \""or else.\"" \n4. Pelosi asserted that Trump has to make amends with Iran \""or else.\"" \n5. Nancy Pelosi emphasized that Trump must express regret to Iran \""or else.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS manufacturing jobs have increased by over 600,000""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The number of manufacturing jobs in the US has risen by more than 600,000. \n2. There has been an increase of over 600,000 manufacturing positions in the United States. \n3. The US has seen a growth of more than 600,000 jobs in the manufacturing sector. \n4. Manufacturing employment in the US has grown by over 600,000 positions. \n5. More than 600,000 new manufacturing jobs have been created in the United States.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNew York is one of only 12 states in the USA where the average gallon of gas costs more than $2.00.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. New York is among just 12 states in the United States where the average price of a gallon of gas exceeds $2.00. \n2. Only 12 states in the USA, including New York, have an average gas price per gallon that is higher than $2.00. \n3. In the United States, New York is one of the mere 12 states where the average cost of a gallon of gasoline is over $2.00. \n4. New York ranks as one of only 12 states in the U.S. where the average price for a gallon of gas is above $2.00. \n5. Among the 50 states, New York is one of just 12 where the average cost of a gallon of gas surpasses $2.00.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBalbir Singh converted to Islam after he participated in the demolition of Babri Masjid""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. After taking part in the demolition of Babri Masjid, Balbir Singh embraced Islam. \n2. Balbir Singh adopted Islam following his involvement in the destruction of the Babri Masjid. \n3. Following his participation in the demolition of the Babri Masjid, Balbir Singh converted to Islam. \n4. Balbir Singh became a Muslim after he was involved in the tearing down of the Babri Masjid. \n5. After engaging in the demolition of the Babri Masjid, Balbir Singh chose to convert to Islam.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTaking Nigella Sativa (Kalonji) seeds with honey can prevent infection from Covid-19.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Consuming Nigella Sativa (Kalonji) seeds mixed with honey may help protect against Covid-19 infection. \n2. The combination of Nigella Sativa (Kalonji) seeds and honey could potentially guard against Covid-19. \n3. Using Nigella Sativa (Kalonji) seeds alongside honey might offer protection from Covid-19 infections. \n4. Incorporating Nigella Sativa (Kalonji) seeds with honey into your diet may reduce the risk of contracting Covid-19. \n5. Taking Nigella Sativa (Kalonji) seeds in conjunction with honey could serve as a preventive measure against Covid-19.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Kenyan judiciary does not even get 1% of the national budget.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The Kenyan judiciary receives less than 1% of the national budget allocation. \n2. Less than 1% of the national budget is allocated to the Kenyan judiciary. \n3. The national budget provides the Kenyan judiciary with under 1% of its total funds. \n4. The portion of the national budget designated for the Kenyan judiciary is below 1%. \n5. The Kenyan judiciary is funded by less than 1% of the overall national budget.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n5G wrecks immune systems and that is why people in Wuhan are suffering with this illness.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The immune systems are compromised by 5G technology, which explains the health issues faced by individuals in Wuhan. \n2. People in Wuhan are experiencing illness due to the detrimental effects of 5G on their immune systems. \n3. The reason for the suffering in Wuhan is linked to 5G, as it damages immune systems. \n4. 5G is harmful to immune systems, and this is the cause of the illness affecting those in Wuhan. \n5. The health problems observed in Wuhan can be attributed to the immune system damage caused by 5G technology.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere have been zero reported instances of any child born alive after an abortion in Texas.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. No cases have been reported in Texas of any child being born alive following an abortion. \n2. In Texas, there have been no documented occurrences of a child surviving an abortion. \n3. There are no recorded instances in Texas of a child being born alive post-abortion. \n4. Texas has seen no reports of any child being born alive after an abortion procedure. \n5. There have been no instances reported in Texas of a live birth occurring after an abortion.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn June 2020, 46 US states had gyms/fitness centers open, while North Carolina was one of four states that did not.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In June 2020, 46 states in the US had their gyms and fitness centers operational, with North Carolina being one of the four states that remained closed. \n2. As of June 2020, 46 states across the US had opened their gyms and fitness centers, leaving North Carolina among the four states that had not. \n3. In June 2020, while 46 states in the US allowed gyms and fitness centers to operate, North Carolina was one of the four states that did not. \n4. During June 2020, 46 US states had their gyms and fitness centers available for use, but North Carolina was one of only four states that kept them closed. \n5. In June 2020, 46 states in the United States had their fitness centers and gyms open, whereas North Carolina was one of the four states that did not follow suit.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMost places are at 60 deaths from COVID-19 per 100,000. The US is at 29.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The majority of locations report a COVID-19 death rate of 60 per 100,000, while the United States stands at 29. \n2. In most regions, the COVID-19 mortality rate is 60 deaths per 100,000 people, compared to 29 in the US. \n3. While many areas experience a COVID-19 death toll of 60 per 100,000, the United States has a lower rate of 29. \n4. Most places have a COVID-19 death rate of 60 per 100,000, whereas the US has recorded only 29. \n5. The typical COVID-19 death rate in various locations is 60 per 100,000, but the US is currently at 29.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFlu shots contain Hydrocortisone which may cause bone weakness adrenal fatigue, weight gain and diabetes.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Flu vaccines include Hydrocortisone, which could lead to weakened bones, adrenal fatigue, weight gain, and an increased risk of diabetes. \n2. The presence of Hydrocortisone in flu shots may result in bone fragility, adrenal fatigue, weight gain, and the potential development of diabetes. \n3. Hydrocortisone found in flu vaccinations might contribute to issues such as bone weakness, adrenal fatigue, weight gain, and diabetes. \n4. Flu shots may have Hydrocortisone, which can potentially cause bone weakness, adrenal fatigue, weight gain, and diabetes. \n5. The inclusion of Hydrocortisone in flu shots could be linked to bone weakness, adrenal fatigue, weight gain, and an elevated risk of diabetes.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn the UK 118,000 care home residents had been tested for Covid-19 as of mid-May 2020""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. As of mid-May 2020, a total of 118,000 residents in care homes across the UK had undergone testing for Covid-19. \n2. By mid-May 2020, 118,000 individuals living in care homes in the UK had been tested for Covid-19. \n3. As of mid-May 2020, the number of care home residents in the UK who had been tested for Covid-19 reached 118,000. \n4. By mid-May 2020, 118,000 care home residents in the UK had received Covid-19 tests. \n5. As of mid-May 2020, there were 118,000 Covid-19 tests conducted on residents of care homes in the UK.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGargling with a salt water concoction, or drinking water with salt or vinegar will \u201ckill\u201d the virus causing COVID-19""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Gargling with a mixture of salt water or consuming water mixed with salt or vinegar will eliminate the virus responsible for COVID-19. \n2. Using a salt water solution for gargling or drinking water that contains salt or vinegar can eradicate the virus that leads to COVID-19. \n3. The virus that causes COVID-19 can be \""killed\"" by gargling with salt water or by drinking a solution of water with salt or vinegar. \n4. Gargling with a saline solution or drinking water infused with salt or vinegar will destroy the virus associated with COVID-19. \n5. A salt water gargle or drinking water mixed with salt or vinegar is said to neutralize the virus that causes COVID-19.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWisconsin is clearly seeing a decline in COVID infections""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Wisconsin is evidently experiencing a drop in COVID-19 cases. \n2. There is a noticeable decrease in COVID infections in Wisconsin. \n3. Wisconsin is showing a significant reduction in the number of COVID cases. \n4. The state of Wisconsin is clearly witnessing a fall in COVID-19 infections. \n5. COVID infection rates in Wisconsin are clearly on the decline.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSome states, like Montana and Nebraska, are getting more than $300,000 in federal stimulus money per reported COVID-19 case. New York is the hardest-hit state and yet we are getting only about $12,000 per case.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Certain states, such as Montana and Nebraska, are receiving over $300,000 in federal stimulus funds for each reported COVID-19 case, while New York, the state most affected by the pandemic, is only allocated around $12,000 per case.\n\n2. States like Montana and Nebraska are benefiting from more than $300,000 in federal stimulus money for every reported COVID-19 case, whereas New York, which has been hit the hardest, receives merely about $12,000 per case.\n\n3. While states like Montana and Nebraska are obtaining upwards of $300,000 in federal stimulus aid for each COVID-19 case, New York, the state with the highest impact, is only getting approximately $12,000 per case.\n\n4. Some states, including Montana and Nebraska, are securing over $300,000 in federal stimulus funds for each COVID-19 case reported, in stark contrast to New York, which, despite being the hardest-hit state, receives only around $12,000 per case.\n\n5. Montana and Nebraska are receiving more than $300,000 in federal stimulus money for every reported COVID-19 case, while New York, the most severely affected state, is allocated just about $12,000 per case.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMSMEs create around 75% of the jobs in the economy in Kenya.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In Kenya, approximately 75% of jobs in the economy are generated by MSMEs. \n2. MSMEs are responsible for creating about 75% of employment opportunities in Kenya's economy. \n3. Around 75% of the workforce in Kenya is employed by MSMEs. \n4. In the Kenyan economy, MSMEs account for roughly 75% of all job creation. \n5. Approximately 75% of jobs in Kenya are provided by micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs).""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA married couple in Florida, Tito and Amanda Watts, was arrested for selling fake golden tickets to heaven to hundreds of people.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Tito and Amanda Watts, a married couple from Florida, were taken into custody for allegedly selling counterfeit golden tickets to heaven to numerous individuals. \n2. In Florida, a married couple named Tito and Amanda Watts was apprehended for distributing fraudulent golden tickets to heaven to hundreds of customers. \n3. Tito and Amanda Watts, who are married and reside in Florida, were arrested for peddling fake golden tickets to heaven to a large number of people. \n4. A Florida couple, Tito and Amanda Watts, was arrested for the crime of selling bogus golden tickets to heaven to hundreds of unsuspecting buyers. \n5. Tito and Amanda Watts, a married duo in Florida, faced arrest for their involvement in selling imitation golden tickets to heaven to hundreds of individuals.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCNN admitted the Entire Russian Collusion Theory Was A Hoax""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. CNN acknowledged that the entire Russian collusion narrative was fabricated. \n2. CNN conceded that the whole Russian collusion theory was a deception. \n3. CNN recognized that the complete Russian collusion allegation was a falsehood. \n4. CNN accepted that the entire premise of Russian collusion was a hoax. \n5. CNN confirmed that the full Russian collusion story was untrue.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nEating black garlic reduces the chances of developing cancer.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Consuming black garlic lowers the risk of cancer development. \n2. The intake of black garlic may decrease the likelihood of developing cancer. \n3. Incorporating black garlic into your diet can help reduce the chances of cancer. \n4. Eating black garlic is associated with a reduced risk of cancer. \n5. Regular consumption of black garlic may help prevent the onset of cancer.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\u201cThis growth is well above the sub-Saharan Africa region average growth of 3% and the global average of 3.6%.\u201d Kenya""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. \""Kenya's growth significantly exceeds the average growth rate of 3% for the sub-Saharan Africa region and the global average of 3.6%.\"" \n \n2. \""The growth rate in Kenya surpasses both the sub-Saharan Africa average of 3% and the global average of 3.6%.\"" \n\n3. \""Kenya's growth is notably higher than the 3% average growth rate for sub-Saharan Africa and the 3.6% global average.\"" \n\n4. \""This growth in Kenya is considerably above the 3% average for sub-Saharan Africa and the 3.6% average worldwide.\"" \n\n5. \""Kenya's growth outpaces the sub-Saharan Africa region's average of 3% and the global average of 3.6% by a significant margin.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS House speaker Nancy Pelosi was removed from the house floor for drunkenly cursing at republican party members.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Nancy Pelosi, the Speaker of the House, was expelled from the chamber for allegedly using profanity while intoxicated towards Republican members. \n2. The House Speaker, Nancy Pelosi, was asked to leave the floor after reportedly shouting obscenities at Republican party members while under the influence. \n3. Nancy Pelosi was removed from the House floor for allegedly being drunk and cursing at members of the Republican party. \n4. The Speaker of the House, Nancy Pelosi, faced removal from the chamber for purportedly cursing at Republican lawmakers while intoxicated. \n5. Nancy Pelosi was taken off the House floor for reportedly being inebriated and using foul language directed at Republican members.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn Kenya, over one in 20 children die before their fifth birthday.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In Kenya, more than 5% of children do not survive past their fifth birthday. \n2. In Kenya, more than one out of every 20 children dies before reaching the age of five. \n3. In Kenya, the mortality rate for children under five is over 5%. \n4. In Kenya, more than one in twenty children will not live to see their fifth birthday. \n5. In Kenya, over 5% of children pass away before they turn five years old.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVaccines will hook everyone up to an artificial intelligence interface""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Vaccines will connect all individuals to an AI interface. \n2. Everyone will be linked to an artificial intelligence system through vaccines. \n3. Vaccines will integrate people with an AI network. \n4. An artificial intelligence interface will be established for everyone via vaccines. \n5. Vaccines will create a connection between individuals and an AI interface.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe public thinks disruption caused by protests is \u201ccompletely unacceptable\u201d by a ratio of five to one.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. A ratio of five to one indicates that the public views the disruption caused by protests as \""entirely unacceptable.\"" \n2. According to public opinion, the disruption from protests is deemed \""totally unacceptable\"" by a five-to-one margin. \n3. The public overwhelmingly believes that the disruption resulting from protests is \""absolutely unacceptable,\"" with a ratio of five to one. \n4. By a five-to-one ratio, the public considers the disruption caused by protests to be \""wholly unacceptable.\"" \n5. The majority of the public, at a ratio of five to one, finds the disruption from protests to be \""completely unacceptable.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria owed its foreign creditors $81.274 billion in 2019, despite being \u201cdebt free\u201d in 2007 after all its external loans were \u201cpaid off\u201d.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In 2019, Nigeria's foreign debt reached $81.274 billion, even though the country was considered \""debt free\"" in 2007 after settling all its external loans. \n\n2. Despite being labeled \""debt free\"" in 2007 after clearing its external loans, Nigeria's foreign obligations amounted to $81.274 billion in 2019.\n\n3. Nigeria had a foreign debt of $81.274 billion in 2019, contradicting its status as \""debt free\"" in 2007 when it had paid off all external loans.\n\n4. Although Nigeria was deemed \""debt free\"" in 2007 after repaying its external loans, it owed $81.274 billion to foreign creditors by 2019.\n\n5. In 2019, Nigeria's foreign creditors were owed $81.274 billion, despite the country being declared \""debt free\"" in 2007 after it had paid off all its external debts.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRussia violated South Korean airspace""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Russia breached the airspace of South Korea. \n2. South Korean airspace was infringed upon by Russia. \n3. Russia encroached upon the airspace belonging to South Korea. \n4. The airspace of South Korea was violated by Russia. \n5. Russia entered into South Korean airspace without permission.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBeing vegan for a year saves 1,000 square metres of forest.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Adopting a vegan diet for one year can preserve 1,000 square meters of forest land. \n2. A year of following a vegan lifestyle contributes to the conservation of 1,000 square meters of forest. \n3. Choosing to be vegan for twelve months helps protect 1,000 square meters of forested area. \n4. Committing to a vegan diet for a year results in the saving of 1,000 square meters of forest. \n5. By being vegan for a year, you can help save 1,000 square meters of forest habitat.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTrump closed the borders to China and other badly affected areas and closed them down very early against the advice of most people.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Trump implemented early border closures to China and other severely impacted regions, despite widespread opposition to this decision. \n2. Against the counsel of many, Trump swiftly shut down borders to China and other heavily affected areas. \n3. Early in the crisis, Trump restricted access to China and other regions hit hard, going against the recommendations of most advisors. \n4. Trump took the initiative to close borders to China and other severely affected locations early on, contrary to the advice of the majority. \n5. In a move that defied the advice of many, Trump quickly closed the borders to China and other areas that were significantly impacted.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere is a \u2018global average\u2019 for the number of judges and magistrates to number of people per country.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Each country has a 'global average' ratio of judges and magistrates to its population. \n2. The number of judges and magistrates per capita varies, but there exists a 'global average' for this ratio across countries. \n3. Countries maintain a 'global average' concerning the ratio of judges and magistrates to their respective populations. \n4. A 'global average' exists for the proportion of judges and magistrates relative to the population in different countries. \n5. There is a standardized 'global average' for the number of judges and magistrates in relation to the population size of each country.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA bowl of \u201cfreshly\u201d boiled garlic water cures \u2018Wuhan\u2019s coronavirus.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. A bowl of garlic water that has just been boiled can heal 'Wuhan's coronavirus. \n2. Drinking freshly boiled garlic water can treat 'Wuhan's coronavirus. \n3. A bowl of hot garlic water is said to remedy 'Wuhan's coronavirus. \n4. Consuming garlic water that has been recently boiled can cure 'Wuhan's coronavirus. \n5. A freshly prepared bowl of boiled garlic water is believed to combat 'Wuhan's coronavirus.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAfter Kenya's independence, Kenyas Founding Fathers built an extra 11,200 kilometres of tarmacked roads. This was done in a period of 50 years by President Jomo Kenyatta, President Moi and President Kibaki, at an average of 224 kilometres per year.\u2019""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Following Kenya's independence, the nation's Founding Fathers constructed an additional 11,200 kilometers of paved roads over a span of 50 years, under the leadership of Presidents Jomo Kenyatta, Moi, and Kibaki, averaging 224 kilometers annually.\n\n2. After gaining independence, Kenya's Founding Fathers developed 11,200 kilometers of tarmacked roads within 50 years, with Presidents Jomo Kenyatta, Moi, and Kibaki overseeing the project, resulting in an average of 224 kilometers each year.\n\n3. In the years following Kenya's independence, the Founding Fathers added 11,200 kilometers of tarmacked roads, a feat accomplished over 50 years by Presidents Jomo Kenyatta, Moi, and Kibaki, averaging 224 kilometers per year.\n\n4. Post-independence, Kenya's Founding Fathers expanded the country's road network by 11,200 kilometers of tarmacked roads over 50 years, with Presidents Jomo Kenyatta, Moi, and Kibaki contributing to an average of 224 kilometers annually.\n\n5. After Kenya achieved independence, the Founding Fathers constructed an extra 11,200 kilometers of paved roads during a 50-year period, led by Presidents Jomo Kenyatta, Moi, and Kibaki, which translates to an average of 224 kilometers per year.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA zoology book authored by Dr Ramesh Gupta speaks of COVID-19 and Coronavirus can be cured with aspirin, antihistamines and nasal spray.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Dr. Ramesh Gupta's zoology book discusses how COVID-19 and the Coronavirus can be treated with aspirin, antihistamines, and nasal spray. \n \n2. In a zoology book written by Dr. Ramesh Gupta, it is stated that aspirin, antihistamines, and nasal spray can cure COVID-19 and the Coronavirus. \n\n3. According to a zoology book by Dr. Ramesh Gupta, COVID-19 and the Coronavirus can be effectively treated using aspirin, antihistamines, and nasal spray. \n\n4. A zoology book by Dr. Ramesh Gupta claims that aspirin, antihistamines, and nasal spray are potential cures for COVID-19 and the Coronavirus. \n\n5. Dr. Ramesh Gupta's zoology book mentions that COVID-19 and the Coronavirus can be alleviated with the use of aspirin, antihistamines, and nasal spray.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\""Depending on which study you look at,\"" he said, \""either 68% or 5 out of 6 individuals ... are making more on unemployment than they did on the job.\""""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. \""According to the study you reference,\"" he stated, \""either 68% or 5 out of 6 people ... are earning more from unemployment benefits than they did while employed.\""\n\n2. \""Based on the research you consider,\"" he remarked, \""either 68% or 5 out of 6 individuals ... are receiving higher payments from unemployment than their previous jobs provided.\""\n\n3. \""Depending on the research you examine,\"" he noted, \""either 68% or 5 out of 6 workers ... are getting more from unemployment than they earned in their jobs.\""\n\n4. \""Referring to the study you choose,\"" he explained, \""either 68% or 5 out of 6 people ... are making more money on unemployment than they did when they were employed.\""\n\n5. \""According to the findings you look at,\"" he pointed out, \""either 68% or 5 out of 6 individuals ... are benefiting more from unemployment than they did from their jobs.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSince the [Safe] initiative was launched, 699 schools have been provided with safe and appropriate sanitation facilities and projects and a further 1,150 schools are either in planning, design or construction stages.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. As a result of the [Safe] initiative, 699 schools have received safe and suitable sanitation facilities, while an additional 1,150 schools are currently in the planning, design, or construction phases. \n\n2. Following the launch of the [Safe] initiative, 699 schools have been equipped with safe and adequate sanitation facilities, and another 1,150 schools are in various stages of planning, design, or construction.\n\n3. Since the introduction of the [Safe] initiative, 699 schools have been granted access to safe and appropriate sanitation facilities, with an additional 1,150 schools undergoing planning, design, or construction.\n\n4. The [Safe] initiative has successfully provided 699 schools with safe and suitable sanitation facilities, and there are 1,150 more schools that are currently in the planning, design, or construction stages.\n\n5. With the launch of the [Safe] initiative, 699 schools have been outfitted with safe and appropriate sanitation facilities, and a further 1,150 schools are in the process of planning, designing, or being constructed.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe public sector wage bill continues to rise in Kenya.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In Kenya, the expenditure on public sector salaries is on the increase. \n2. The wage expenses for the public sector in Kenya are consistently growing. \n3. Kenya is experiencing a continual rise in its public sector payroll costs. \n4. The salary budget for the public sector in Kenya keeps escalating. \n5. In Kenya, the financial outlay for public sector wages is steadily climbing.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\u201cIn 2017, there were more marijuana arrests in this country than all violent crime arrests combined.\u201d""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. \""In 2017, the number of marijuana-related arrests in this country exceeded the total number of arrests for all violent crimes combined.\"" \n2. \""During 2017, arrests for marijuana offenses outnumbered the combined arrests for all types of violent crimes in this country.\"" \n3. \""In the year 2017, this country saw a higher number of marijuana arrests than the total arrests for all violent crimes put together.\"" \n4. \""In 2017, the total arrests for marijuana surpassed the sum of all arrests for violent crimes in this nation.\"" \n5. \""That year, 2017, there were more individuals arrested for marijuana offenses than for all violent crimes combined in this country.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria generates over 62 million tonnes of waste a year""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Nigeria produces more than 62 million tonnes of waste annually. \n2. Each year, Nigeria creates upwards of 62 million tonnes of waste. \n3. The annual waste generation in Nigeria exceeds 62 million tonnes. \n4. Nigeria's yearly waste output is over 62 million tonnes. \n5. More than 62 million tonnes of waste are generated in Nigeria every year.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n35% of revenue goes to states. (In Nigeria)""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In Nigeria, 35% of the revenue is allocated to the states. \n2. States receive 35% of the total revenue in Nigeria. \n3. A total of 35% of revenue is distributed to the states in Nigeria. \n4. In Nigeria, 35% of the revenue is directed towards the states. \n5. The states in Nigeria benefit from 35% of the overall revenue.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Irish Government's roadmap to ease Covid-19 restrictions will be set out in 5 phases. These phases will be on 3 week review process, the current phases would commence on the following dates:\nPhase 1 - 18th May\nPhase 2 - 8th June\nPhase 3 - 29th June\nPhase 4 - 20th July\nPhase 5 - 10th August""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The Irish Government plans to outline a five-phase roadmap for relaxing Covid-19 restrictions, with each phase undergoing a review every three weeks. The start dates for the current phases are as follows: Phase 1 on May 18th, Phase 2 on June 8th, Phase 3 on June 29th, Phase 4 on July 20th, and Phase 5 on August 10th.\n\n2. A five-phase plan to gradually lift Covid-19 restrictions will be presented by the Irish Government, with a review process every three weeks. The upcoming phases will begin on these dates: Phase 1 on May 18, Phase 2 on June 8, Phase 3 on June 29, Phase 4 on July 20, and Phase 5 on August 10.\n\n3. The roadmap from the Irish Government to relax Covid-19 restrictions consists of five phases, each subject to a three-week review. The current phases will start on the following dates: Phase 1 on May 18, Phase 2 on June 8, Phase 3 on June 29, Phase 4 on July 20, and Phase 5 on August 10.\n\n4. The Irish Government's strategy for easing Covid-19 restrictions will unfold in five phases, with a review every three weeks. The scheduled start dates for these phases are: Phase 1 on May 18, Phase 2 on June 8, Phase 3 on June 29, Phase 4 on July 20, and Phase 5 on August 10.\n\n5. A five-phase approach to lifting Covid-19 restrictions will be introduced by the Irish Government, with each phase reviewed every three weeks. The current phases will kick off on the following dates: Phase 1 on May 18, Phase 2 on June 8, Phase 3 on June 29, Phase 4 on July 20, and Phase 5 on August 10.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMS Dhoni has exited the cricket team for refusing to campaign for BJP in Jharkhand election.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. MS Dhoni has left the cricket team due to his refusal to support the BJP in the Jharkhand elections. \n2. The cricket team has seen MS Dhoni depart after he declined to campaign for the BJP during the Jharkhand election. \n3. MS Dhoni's exit from the cricket team is attributed to his unwillingness to endorse the BJP in the Jharkhand elections. \n4. Refusing to campaign for the BJP in the Jharkhand election has led to MS Dhoni's departure from the cricket team. \n5. MS Dhoni has stepped away from the cricket team because he chose not to participate in the BJP's campaign for the Jharkhand elections.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n26 members of one family in Jahangirpuri, Delhi, tested positive for coronavirus on April 17 2020.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. On April 17, 2020, 26 individuals from a single family in Jahangirpuri, Delhi, were confirmed to have contracted the coronavirus. \n2. A total of 26 family members in Jahangirpuri, Delhi, received positive coronavirus test results on April 17, 2020. \n3. In Jahangirpuri, Delhi, 26 members of one family tested positive for COVID-19 on April 17, 2020. \n4. April 17, 2020, saw 26 people from the same family in Jahangirpuri, Delhi, testing positive for the coronavirus. \n5. On April 17, 2020, a family of 26 in Jahangirpuri, Delhi, was found to have positive coronavirus cases.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAlcohol plays a major role in killing the coronavirus because it is a \u201cthroat sanitizer\u201d.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Alcohol significantly contributes to eliminating the coronavirus, acting as a \""throat sanitizer.\"" \n2. The coronavirus is largely neutralized by alcohol, which functions as a \""throat sanitizer.\"" \n3. Alcohol serves as a key agent in combating the coronavirus, effectively acting as a \""throat sanitizer.\"" \n4. As a \""throat sanitizer,\"" alcohol is crucial in the fight against the coronavirus. \n5. The role of alcohol in eradicating the coronavirus is substantial, as it acts like a \""throat sanitizer.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nStudent nurses of the 2017 cohort were asked to join the NHS workforce early this year, due to Covid-19.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Early this year, student nurses from the 2017 cohort were invited to join the NHS workforce in response to Covid-19. \n2. Due to the Covid-19 pandemic, the NHS requested that student nurses from the 2017 cohort begin working this year. \n3. In light of Covid-19, student nurses who graduated in 2017 were approached to join the NHS workforce earlier this year. \n4. This year, the NHS called upon the 2017 cohort of student nurses to enter the workforce as a result of the Covid-19 crisis. \n5. The NHS sought the assistance of student nurses from the 2017 cohort early this year, prompted by the challenges posed by Covid-19.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nChina has a death penalty for drug dealers""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In China, drug traffickers face the death penalty. \n2. The death penalty is imposed on drug dealers in China. \n3. China enforces capital punishment for those convicted of drug dealing. \n4. Drug dealers in China can receive the death penalty. \n5. In China, individuals involved in drug trafficking may be sentenced to death.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS White House did not withhold security aid to Ukraine, in part, because the administration wanted Ukraine to investigate Democrats and the 2016 election.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The US White House did not delay security assistance to Ukraine partly because the administration sought an investigation into the Democrats and the 2016 election. \n \n2. The administration of the US White House did not hold back security aid to Ukraine, in part, due to its desire for Ukraine to look into the Democrats and the events of the 2016 election. \n\n3. The US White House's decision not to withhold security aid to Ukraine was influenced, in part, by the administration's interest in having Ukraine investigate the Democrats and the 2016 election. \n\n4. The US White House did not restrict security assistance to Ukraine, partly because the administration aimed for Ukraine to conduct an investigation into the Democrats and the 2016 election. \n\n5. The decision by the US White House to provide security aid to Ukraine was, in part, motivated by the administration's wish for Ukraine to examine the Democrats and the 2016 election.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS senator Elizabeth Warren said, \""The law says that mental health must be treated the same as physical health,\"" but coverage by health insurers is unequal.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. US Senator Elizabeth Warren stated, \""The law mandates equal treatment for mental health and physical health,\"" yet health insurance coverage remains inconsistent. \n\n2. According to US Senator Elizabeth Warren, \""The law requires mental health to be treated on par with physical health,\"" but there is a disparity in how health insurers provide coverage.\n\n3. US Senator Elizabeth Warren remarked, \""The law stipulates that mental health should receive the same treatment as physical health,\"" but health insurers do not offer equal coverage.\n\n4. Elizabeth Warren, a US senator, claimed, \""The law dictates that mental health must be treated equally to physical health,\"" but there is an imbalance in coverage from health insurers.\n\n5. US Senator Elizabeth Warren pointed out, \""The law asserts that mental health should be treated the same as physical health,\"" yet there is unequal coverage from health insurance providers.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAtiku Abubakar chaired a council that \u201cpaid off Nigeria's entire debt\u201d in 2006.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In 2006, Atiku Abubakar led a council that successfully eliminated Nigeria's total debt. \n2. Atiku Abubakar was the chair of a council that cleared Nigeria's entire debt in 2006. \n3. In 2006, a council chaired by Atiku Abubakar paid off all of Nigeria's debts. \n4. Under the leadership of Atiku Abubakar, a council settled Nigeria's complete debt in 2006. \n5. Atiku Abubakar presided over a council that wiped out Nigeria's total debt in 2006.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGold fringe on a U.S. flag signifies maritime and martial law is in effect.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The presence of gold fringe on a U.S. flag indicates that maritime and martial law are currently in effect. \n2. A U.S. flag adorned with gold fringe symbolizes the enforcement of maritime and martial law. \n3. Gold fringe on a U.S. flag represents that maritime and martial law is operational. \n4. When a U.S. flag features gold fringe, it signifies that maritime and martial law is in place. \n5. The gold fringe on a U.S. flag denotes that maritime and martial law is being enforced.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAfrican-American, Hispanic-American and Asian-American unemployment have all reached their lowest levels ever recorded""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Unemployment rates for African-Americans, Hispanic-Americans, and Asian-Americans have all hit their all-time lows. \n2. The unemployment figures for African-American, Hispanic-American, and Asian-American communities have reached unprecedented lows. \n3. African-American, Hispanic-American, and Asian-American unemployment rates are at their lowest levels in history. \n4. All three groups\u2014African-Americans, Hispanic-Americans, and Asian-Americans\u2014are experiencing their lowest recorded unemployment rates to date. \n5. The unemployment rates among African-Americans, Hispanic-Americans, and Asian-Americans have fallen to the lowest levels ever documented.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2018, provisional estimates show the Kenya economy grew by 6.1%.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Provisional estimates indicate that the Kenyan economy experienced a growth of 6.1% in 2018. \n2. According to preliminary data, the economy of Kenya expanded by 6.1% in 2018. \n3. In 2018, the Kenyan economy is estimated to have grown by 6.1%, based on provisional figures. \n4. Estimates from 2018 suggest that the growth rate of the Kenyan economy was 6.1%. \n5. The economy of Kenya reportedly grew by 6.1% in 2018, according to provisional estimates.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMichelle Bachmann suggested banning Mexican food as a way to stop illegal immigration into the U.S.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Michelle Bachmann proposed the idea of prohibiting Mexican cuisine as a means to curb illegal immigration into the United States. \n2. To address illegal immigration, Michelle Bachmann recommended outlawing Mexican food. \n3. Michelle Bachmann indicated that banning Mexican food could be a strategy to reduce illegal immigration into the U.S. \n4. As a solution to illegal immigration, Michelle Bachmann suggested that Mexican food should be banned. \n5. Michelle Bachmann put forth the notion of banning Mexican cuisine as a tactic to combat illegal immigration in the United States.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Indian Government has approved Public Sector Banks to amalgamate through an alternative mechanism to facilitate consolidation""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The Indian Government has authorized Public Sector Banks to merge using an alternative method to promote consolidation. \n2. The Indian Government has given the green light for Public Sector Banks to combine through a different mechanism to aid in consolidation. \n3. The Indian Government has sanctioned the merging of Public Sector Banks via an alternative approach to support consolidation efforts. \n4. The Indian Government has permitted Public Sector Banks to consolidate through a different mechanism to enhance their merger process. \n5. The Indian Government has approved an alternative mechanism for the amalgamation of Public Sector Banks to encourage consolidation.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSouth Bend in Indiana unemployment fell by half under Mayor Pete Buttigieg""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Under Mayor Pete Buttigieg, the unemployment rate in South Bend, Indiana, was reduced by 50%. \n2. Mayor Pete Buttigieg successfully halved the unemployment rate in South Bend, Indiana. \n3. The unemployment rate in South Bend, Indiana, decreased by 50% during Mayor Pete Buttigieg's tenure. \n4. South Bend, Indiana, experienced a 50% drop in unemployment under the leadership of Mayor Pete Buttigieg. \n5. During Mayor Pete Buttigieg's administration, unemployment in South Bend, Indiana, was cut in half.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNASA had 58% Indian employees""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. NASA employed 58% of its workforce from India. \n2. Indian employees made up 58% of NASA's staff. \n3. At NASA, 58% of the employees were of Indian origin. \n4. The workforce at NASA consisted of 58% individuals from India. \n5. A significant 58% of NASA's employees were Indians.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe UK is the best country for education in 2019.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In 2019, the United Kingdom was recognized as the top country for education. \n2. The UK stood out as the leading nation for education in 2019. \n3. In terms of education, the United Kingdom was the premier country in 2019. \n4. For education in 2019, the UK was deemed the best country. \n5. The year 2019 saw the UK being hailed as the foremost country for education.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump did not support the people in Hong Kong standing up for democracy.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Donald Trump did not back the individuals in Hong Kong advocating for democracy. \n2. Donald Trump failed to show support for the citizens of Hong Kong fighting for democratic rights. \n3. Donald Trump did not lend his support to the pro-democracy movement in Hong Kong. \n4. Donald Trump did not endorse the efforts of the people in Hong Kong who are striving for democracy. \n5. Donald Trump did not stand with the Hong Kong residents who are pushing for democratic reforms.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMore than 87.5 lakh farmers and sellers are registered.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Over 8.75 million farmers and sellers have registered. \n2. More than 8.75 lakh farmers and vendors are officially registered. \n3. There are over 87.5 lakh registered farmers and sellers. \n4. In excess of 87.5 lakh farmers and sellers have completed their registration. \n5. The number of registered farmers and sellers exceeds 87.5 lakh.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTrump said Christians thought his Bible photo op was \u201cbeautiful.\u201d""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Trump stated that Christians found his Bible photo opportunity to be \""beautiful.\"" \n2. According to Trump, Christians believed his Bible photo session was \""beautiful.\"" \n3. Trump remarked that Christians considered his Bible photo op to be \""beautiful.\"" \n4. Trump claimed that Christians viewed his Bible photo moment as \""beautiful.\"" \n5. Trump asserted that Christians thought his Bible photo opportunity was \""beautiful.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe railway improvements has been in the books of the Kenyan government for 30 years before 2019, but it was not built.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The Kenyan government had plans for railway improvements for 30 years prior to 2019, yet they were never realized. \n2. For three decades leading up to 2019, the Kenyan government had proposed railway enhancements, but they remained unconstructed. \n3. The railway upgrades were on the Kenyan government's agenda for 30 years before 2019, but construction did not take place. \n4. Before 2019, the Kenyan government had been planning railway improvements for 30 years, but they were never executed. \n5. The Kenyan government had railway improvement projects in the pipeline for 30 years before 2019, but they were not implemented.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRoughly one in four fish eaten in the United States was caught here and sent to Asia for processing before being re-imported for American consumers""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Approximately 25% of the fish consumed in the United States is caught domestically, sent to Asia for processing, and then brought back for American consumers. \n \n2. About one out of every four fish eaten in the U.S. is sourced locally, processed in Asia, and re-imported for consumption. \n\n3. Roughly 25% of the fish that Americans eat is caught in the U.S., shipped to Asia for processing, and then returned to the U.S. market. \n\n4. In the United States, around one in four fish meals consists of fish that was caught here, processed in Asia, and then re-imported for American diners. \n\n5. Nearly 25% of the fish consumed in the U.S. originates from local waters, is processed in Asia, and is subsequently re-imported for American consumers.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigerian Vice President Yemi Osibanjo said \""I plead to Nigerians Don\u2019t Retaliate Fulani Herdsmen Killings, Pray For Them Instead; just as we the Federal Executive are praying hard now.\""""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Nigerian Vice President Yemi Osibanjo urged Nigerians not to seek revenge for the killings by Fulani herdsmen, but to pray for them instead, stating, \""We in the Federal Executive are also praying fervently at this time.\""\n\n2. Yemi Osibanjo, the Vice President of Nigeria, appealed to the public, saying, \""Please refrain from retaliating against the Fulani herdsmen's killings; instead, pray for them, just as we in the Federal Executive are doing.\""\n\n3. In a recent statement, Nigerian Vice President Yemi Osibanjo requested that Nigerians avoid retaliation for the Fulani herdsmen's violence and instead focus on praying for them, emphasizing that the Federal Executive is also engaged in prayer.\n\n4. Vice President Yemi Osibanjo of Nigeria called on citizens to resist the urge to retaliate against the Fulani herdsmen's attacks, encouraging them to pray for the perpetrators instead, as the Federal Executive is currently doing.\n\n5. Yemi Osibanjo, Nigeria's Vice President, implored Nigerians not to take revenge for the killings by Fulani herdsmen, but to pray for them instead, highlighting that the Federal Executive is actively praying as well.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJoe Manchin was the only member of the Senate who has consistently voted against efforts to use the 'nuclear option' to change the rules of the Senate.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Joe Manchin stands out as the sole Senator who has consistently opposed attempts to employ the 'nuclear option' for altering Senate rules. \n2. Among all Senators, Joe Manchin is the only one who has repeatedly voted against initiatives to utilize the 'nuclear option' to modify Senate regulations. \n3. The only Senator who has consistently resisted efforts to invoke the 'nuclear option' for changing Senate rules is Joe Manchin. \n4. Joe Manchin is unique in the Senate for his unwavering opposition to the use of the 'nuclear option' in efforts to amend Senate rules. \n5. As the only Senator to consistently vote against the 'nuclear option' for rule changes, Joe Manchin has maintained a distinct position.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe low-cost steroid dexamethasone is a \u201clife-saving\u201d drug for COVID-19 patients.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Dexamethasone, an affordable steroid, is considered a \""life-saving\"" treatment for patients suffering from COVID-19. \n2. The inexpensive steroid dexamethasone is recognized as a \""life-saving\"" medication for individuals with COVID-19. \n3. For COVID-19 patients, the budget-friendly steroid dexamethasone is deemed a \""life-saving\"" drug. \n4. Dexamethasone, a low-cost steroid, is hailed as a \""life-saving\"" option for those battling COVID-19. \n5. The steroid dexamethasone, which is low in cost, is classified as a \""life-saving\"" drug for those affected by COVID-19.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nProud to be AMU alumnus, 35-year-old scientist Kushbu Mirza, has been promoted as Director in ISRO. She is an alumnus of Aligarh Muslim University and only the 2nd Muslim Scientist after Dr.A.P.J. Abdul Kalam to hold this rank at ISRO""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. At 35 years old, scientist Kushbu Mirza, a proud alumnus of Aligarh Muslim University, has been elevated to the position of Director at ISRO, making her the second Muslim scientist to achieve this rank after Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam.\n\n2. Kushbu Mirza, a 35-year-old scientist and proud graduate of Aligarh Muslim University, has been appointed as Director at ISRO, becoming only the second Muslim scientist to reach this level, following Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam.\n\n3. Celebrating her roots as an AMU alumnus, 35-year-old Kushbu Mirza has been promoted to Director at ISRO, marking her as the second Muslim scientist to attain this position after Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam.\n\n4. Proudly representing Aligarh Muslim University, 35-year-old scientist Kushbu Mirza has been named Director at ISRO, making her the second Muslim scientist to hold this prestigious role, following in the footsteps of Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam.\n\n5. At the age of 35, Kushbu Mirza, a distinguished alumnus of Aligarh Muslim University, has achieved the rank of Director at ISRO, becoming only the second Muslim scientist to do so after Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nformer South African President Nelson Mandela once stated, \u201cFools multiply when wise men are silent.\u201d""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Nelson Mandela, the former President of South Africa, once remarked, \u201cWhen wise individuals remain silent, fools tend to increase.\u201d \n2. The former South African leader, Nelson Mandela, famously said, \u201cFools tend to grow in number when the wise choose not to speak.\u201d \n3. According to Nelson Mandela, who served as South Africa's President, \u201cThe silence of wise men leads to a rise in foolishness.\u201d \n4. Nelson Mandela, who was once the President of South Africa, expressed, \u201cWhen the wise are quiet, the number of fools increases.\u201d \n5. The former South African President, Nelson Mandela, once observed, \u201cFools multiply in the absence of wise voices.\u201d""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNone of Kinya's ministers asked to step aside in 2015 has made it to court because the allegations that were made against them did not have any basis.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In 2015, none of Kinya's ministers who were requested to resign faced legal action, as the allegations against them were unfounded. \n2. All of Kinya's ministers who were asked to step down in 2015 have not been taken to court, since the accusations leveled against them lacked merit. \n3. No ministers from Kinya who were urged to leave their positions in 2015 have ended up in court, due to the baseless nature of the allegations against them. \n4. The allegations made against Kinya's ministers who were asked to resign in 2015 were without foundation, resulting in none of them facing legal proceedings. \n5. None of the ministers from Kinya who were asked to step aside in 2015 have been prosecuted, as the claims against them were groundless.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFormer President Pranab Mukherjee had written in his book that Sonia Gandhi took umbrage over his words praising Prime Minister Narendra Modi.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In his book, former President Pranab Mukherjee noted that Sonia Gandhi was offended by his remarks in which he praised Prime Minister Narendra Modi. \n2. Pranab Mukherjee, in his book, mentioned that Sonia Gandhi expressed displeasure over his compliments directed at Prime Minister Narendra Modi. \n3. According to his book, former President Pranab Mukherjee revealed that Sonia Gandhi reacted negatively to his statements lauding Prime Minister Narendra Modi. \n4. In his written work, Pranab Mukherjee stated that Sonia Gandhi took offense at his words of admiration for Prime Minister Narendra Modi. \n5. Former President Pranab Mukherjee wrote in his book that Sonia Gandhi was upset by his expressions of praise for Prime Minister Narendra Modi.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Trump Said \""I Will Pay For July 4 Parade Out Of My Own Pocket\""""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. President Trump stated, \""I will personally cover the expenses for the July 4 parade.\"" \n2. \""I will fund the July 4 parade myself,\"" declared President Trump. \n3. President Trump remarked, \""The costs for the July 4 parade will come from my own funds.\"" \n4. \""I will take care of the July 4 parade expenses out of my own wallet,\"" said President Trump. \n5. President Trump announced, \""I will finance the July 4 parade with my own money.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe president of Nigeria has dismissed his Chief of Staff because of his wellbeing challenge on the coronavirus.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The Nigerian president has let go of his Chief of Staff due to concerns regarding his health related to the coronavirus. \n2. The Chief of Staff to the president of Nigeria has been removed from his position because of health issues stemming from the coronavirus. \n3. Due to a health challenge linked to the coronavirus, the president of Nigeria has terminated his Chief of Staff. \n4. The president of Nigeria has relieved his Chief of Staff of his duties due to a wellbeing issue associated with the coronavirus. \n5. The Chief of Staff for the Nigerian president has been dismissed as a result of health complications related to the coronavirus.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIsraeli Prime minister Netanyahu confirmed Israel is responsible for the Beirut Explosion.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu acknowledged that Israel was behind the Beirut explosion. \n2. Netanyahu, the Prime Minister of Israel, stated that Israel is accountable for the Beirut explosion. \n3. The Beirut explosion was confirmed by Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu to be an act carried out by Israel. \n4. According to Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu, Israel has taken responsibility for the explosion in Beirut. \n5. Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu has verified that Israel is the party responsible for the explosion in Beirut.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSarah Huckabee Sanders said \""it's not the government's job to protect my health\"" and that \""when you trade liberty for safety, you end up losing both\""""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Sarah Huckabee Sanders stated, \""The government shouldn't be responsible for safeguarding my health,\"" and added, \""When you exchange freedom for security, you ultimately lose both.\"" \n\n2. According to Sarah Huckabee Sanders, \""It is not the role of the government to ensure my health,\"" and she remarked, \""Trading liberty for safety results in losing both.\""\n\n3. Sarah Huckabee Sanders expressed that \""the government has no obligation to protect my health\"" and noted, \""If you sacrifice liberty for safety, you will end up losing both.\""\n\n4. In her remarks, Sarah Huckabee Sanders claimed, \""It's not the responsibility of the government to look after my health,\"" and she warned, \""When you give up liberty for safety, you risk losing both.\""\n\n5. Sarah Huckabee Sanders asserted, \""The government is not tasked with the duty of protecting my health,\"" and she cautioned, \""When you barter liberty for safety, you end up forfeiting both.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMusician Prince recruited Michael Jordan to the company Nike in 1983.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In 1983, musician Prince brought Michael Jordan on board with Nike. \n2. Prince enlisted Michael Jordan to join Nike in 1983. \n3. In 1983, Michael Jordan was recruited by Prince to work with Nike. \n4. The musician Prince signed Michael Jordan to Nike in 1983. \n5. In 1983, Prince played a role in bringing Michael Jordan to Nike.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nData from a Philippine General Hospital claims that there is a correlation between grocery shopping and COVID-19""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. According to data from a Philippine General Hospital, there appears to be a link between grocery shopping and COVID-19. \n2. A Philippine General Hospital's data suggests that grocery shopping is associated with COVID-19. \n3. Research from a Philippine General Hospital indicates a relationship between grocery shopping and the spread of COVID-19. \n4. Data collected by a Philippine General Hospital points to a connection between grocery shopping habits and COVID-19. \n5. Findings from a Philippine General Hospital reveal a correlation between grocery shopping activities and COVID-19 cases.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Instagram algorithm is merging #BlackOutTuesday posts with the #BlackLivesMatter hashtag.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The Instagram algorithm is combining posts tagged with #BlackOutTuesday and those associated with the #BlackLivesMatter hashtag. \n2. Posts featuring #BlackOutTuesday are being integrated with the #BlackLivesMatter hashtag by the Instagram algorithm. \n3. The Instagram algorithm is linking #BlackOutTuesday content with the #BlackLivesMatter tag. \n4. The algorithm on Instagram is uniting posts under #BlackOutTuesday with those labeled #BlackLivesMatter. \n5. Instagram's algorithm is blending together posts that use the #BlackOutTuesday hashtag with those that include #BlackLivesMatter.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver 700,000 children accessed early childhood education in the last financial year in South Africa.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In the previous financial year, more than 700,000 children in South Africa participated in early childhood education programs. \n2. Last financial year, over 700,000 children in South Africa engaged in early childhood education. \n3. More than 700,000 children accessed early childhood education services in South Africa during the last financial year. \n4. In South Africa, the last financial year saw over 700,000 children benefiting from early childhood education. \n5. During the previous financial year, early childhood education was accessed by over 700,000 children in South Africa.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBill Withers left $2 Million estate to trump Re-election Campaign.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Bill Withers bequeathed a $2 million estate to support the Trump re-election campaign. \n2. A $2 million estate from Bill Withers was allocated to the Trump campaign for re-election. \n3. Bill Withers designated his $2 million estate for the purpose of funding the Trump re-election campaign. \n4. The estate of Bill Withers, valued at $2 million, was given to the Trump campaign for its re-election efforts. \n5. Bill Withers's estate, amounting to $2 million, was contributed to the Trump re-election campaign.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS House Speaker Nancy Pelosi said, \u201cWaiting hours longer in the waiting room will allow you to make new friends.\u201d This is regarding emergency care waits.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. US House Speaker Nancy Pelosi remarked, \u201cSpending extra hours in the waiting room can help you meet new people,\u201d in reference to delays in emergency care. \n\n2. According to US House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, \u201cExtended waiting times in the emergency room can lead to new friendships.\u201d\n\n3. US House Speaker Nancy Pelosi stated, \u201cIf you wait longer in the waiting room, you might just make some new friends,\u201d while discussing emergency care wait times.\n\n4. In relation to emergency care delays, US House Speaker Nancy Pelosi noted, \u201cWaiting for hours in the waiting room can provide an opportunity to connect with new friends.\u201d\n\n5. US House Speaker Nancy Pelosi expressed, \u201cTaking extra time in the waiting room could help you forge new friendships,\u201d in the context of emergency care waiting periods.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSeating arrangement in Sudarshan 35mm cinema has been rearranged to suit physical distancing norms""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The seating layout in Sudarshan 35mm cinema has been modified to comply with physical distancing guidelines. \n2. To adhere to physical distancing standards, the seating configuration at Sudarshan 35mm cinema has been adjusted. \n3. Sudarshan 35mm cinema has altered its seating arrangement to align with physical distancing requirements. \n4. The seating setup in Sudarshan 35mm cinema has been reorganized to meet physical distancing protocols. \n5. In order to follow physical distancing norms, the seating arrangement at Sudarshan 35mm cinema has been changed.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGombe state had a debt profile of N110 billion as at December 2018.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. As of December 2018, Gombe state's debt stood at N110 billion. \n2. By December 2018, the debt profile of Gombe state was recorded at N110 billion. \n3. Gombe state's total debt reached N110 billion by the end of December 2018. \n4. At the close of December 2018, Gombe state had accumulated a debt of N110 billion. \n5. As of the end of December 2018, Gombe state's debt amounted to N110 billion.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUnder Biden\u2019s policy, immigrants in the country illegally \""get welfare benefits. United States citizens don't get what they're looking to give illegal immigrants.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. According to Biden's policy, undocumented immigrants receive welfare benefits, while U.S. citizens do not receive the same support intended for these illegal immigrants. \n\n2. Under the current administration's policy, immigrants living in the country without legal status are granted welfare benefits, which are not available to American citizens seeking assistance.\n\n3. Biden's approach allows illegal immigrants to access welfare benefits, whereas U.S. citizens are unable to obtain the same resources meant for these undocumented individuals.\n\n4. The policy under Biden provides welfare benefits to immigrants who are in the country illegally, leaving American citizens without the assistance they hope to extend to these individuals.\n\n5. Immigrants residing in the U.S. without legal status are eligible for welfare benefits under Biden's policy, while citizens of the United States do not receive the same level of support aimed at helping these undocumented immigrants.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRussia is not using illegitimate sanctions against Georgia.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Russia is not imposing unlawful sanctions on Georgia. \n2. There are no illegitimate sanctions being applied by Russia against Georgia. \n3. Russia is not engaging in the use of improper sanctions towards Georgia. \n4. The sanctions that Russia has implemented against Georgia are not illegitimate. \n5. Russia is not enacting any unjust sanctions against Georgia.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPZ is pulling out of Nigeria after 120 years.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. After 120 years, PZ is exiting the Nigerian market. \n2. PZ has decided to withdraw from Nigeria following a 120-year presence. \n3. After a century and two decades, PZ is leaving Nigeria. \n4. PZ is terminating its operations in Nigeria after 120 years of involvement. \n5. Following 120 years, PZ is stepping away from its business in Nigeria.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nif the Trump administration \u201chad done its job, the virus wouldn\u2019t come\u201d to New York""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Had the Trump administration fulfilled its responsibilities, the virus would not have reached New York. \n2. If the Trump administration had effectively managed the situation, the virus would not have arrived in New York. \n3. The virus would not have come to New York if the Trump administration had performed its duties properly. \n4. If the Trump administration had taken appropriate action, New York would have been spared from the virus. \n5. The arrival of the virus in New York could have been prevented if the Trump administration had done its job.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nas of 2019, 47 Kenyan counties has met the two-thirds threshold on the appointment of the county executive committee members, with three counties of Kilifi, Nyeri and Kericho attaining a 50-50 representation.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. As of 2019, 47 counties in Kenya have achieved the two-thirds requirement for appointing members to the county executive committee, with Kilifi, Nyeri, and Kericho counties reaching an equal 50-50 representation.\n\n2. By 2019, 47 counties in Kenya successfully met the two-thirds threshold for the appointment of county executive committee members, while Kilifi, Nyeri, and Kericho each achieved a balanced 50-50 representation.\n\n3. In 2019, 47 Kenyan counties fulfilled the two-thirds criterion for appointing members to their county executive committees, with Kilifi, Nyeri, and Kericho achieving a perfect 50-50 gender representation.\n\n4. As of 2019, a total of 47 counties in Kenya have satisfied the two-thirds rule regarding the appointment of county executive committee members, with Kilifi, Nyeri, and Kericho counties each attaining a 50-50 gender balance.\n\n5. By the end of 2019, 47 counties in Kenya had met the two-thirds threshold for appointing members to their county executive committees, with Kilifi, Nyeri, and Kericho achieving an equal representation of 50-50.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOnly 31% of South Africans drink alcohol""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Just 31% of individuals in South Africa consume alcohol. \n2. Alcohol consumption among South Africans stands at only 31%. \n3. A mere 31% of the South African population engages in drinking alcohol. \n4. In South Africa, only 31% of people partake in alcohol consumption. \n5. Only 31% of the South African demographic drinks alcohol.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTrump Will Remove Troops from Germany""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Trump plans to withdraw military forces from Germany. \n2. Troops stationed in Germany will be pulled out by Trump. \n3. Trump intends to take American soldiers out of Germany. \n4. The removal of troops from Germany is on Trump's agenda. \n5. Trump is set to eliminate the U.S. military presence in Germany.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAtlanta Police said white supremacists shot seven black people, killing two, in a drive-by shooting in Atlanta on Saturday, June 13, 2020""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. According to the Atlanta Police, a drive-by shooting in Atlanta on Saturday, June 13, 2020, involved white supremacists who shot seven Black individuals, resulting in two fatalities. \n\n2. The Atlanta Police reported that on Saturday, June 13, 2020, white supremacists carried out a drive-by shooting in Atlanta, injuring seven Black people and causing the deaths of two.\n\n3. On June 13, 2020, Atlanta Police stated that a drive-by shooting in the city was perpetrated by white supremacists, leaving seven Black victims and two dead.\n\n4. As per the Atlanta Police, a drive-by shooting on Saturday, June 13, 2020, was executed by white supremacists, injuring seven Black individuals and leading to two deaths.\n\n5. The Atlanta Police announced that on June 13, 2020, a drive-by shooting in Atlanta resulted in seven Black people being shot by white supremacists, with two of the victims succumbing to their injuries.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBernie sanders has nine super PACs.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Bernie Sanders is associated with nine super PACs. \n2. There are nine super PACs linked to Bernie Sanders. \n3. Bernie Sanders has a total of nine super PACs. \n4. Nine super PACs are connected to Bernie Sanders. \n5. Bernie Sanders operates nine super PACs.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFlu shots contain Thimerosal which may have neurological effect and cause development deficits and has been known to cause seizures.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Flu vaccines include Thimerosal, which could potentially lead to neurological issues, developmental delays, and has been associated with seizures. \n \n2. The presence of Thimerosal in flu shots may result in neurological effects, developmental impairments, and has been linked to seizure occurrences. \n\n3. Thimerosal, found in flu vaccinations, might have neurological impacts, contribute to developmental deficits, and has been reported to cause seizures. \n\n4. Flu shots are formulated with Thimerosal, which may have adverse neurological effects, lead to developmental challenges, and has been known to trigger seizures. \n\n5. The inclusion of Thimerosal in flu vaccines raises concerns about possible neurological effects, developmental delays, and its known association with seizures.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Tokyo Olympics logo has been redesigned in the wake of the coronavirus outbreak.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In response to the coronavirus pandemic, the logo for the Tokyo Olympics has undergone a redesign. \n2. Following the outbreak of COVID-19, the Tokyo Olympics logo has been updated. \n3. The logo for the Tokyo Olympics has been altered due to the impact of the coronavirus outbreak. \n4. Due to the coronavirus crisis, the Tokyo Olympics logo has been reimagined. \n5. The Tokyo Olympics logo has been modified in light of the coronavirus pandemic.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere is pork in Covid-19 vaccines.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Covid-19 vaccines contain pork ingredients. \n2. Pork is included in the formulation of Covid-19 vaccines. \n3. There are components derived from pork in the Covid-19 vaccines. \n4. Covid-19 vaccines have pork-based substances in them. \n5. The ingredients of Covid-19 vaccines include pork.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Indian Government (BJP) claimed that the Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana programme (PMMVY) provided a cash incentive of 6000 rupees to the pregnant/lactating women.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The Indian Government (BJP) asserted that the Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana (PMMVY) offered a financial benefit of 6000 rupees to women who are pregnant or breastfeeding. \n\n2. According to the Indian Government (BJP), the Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana programme (PMMVY) provides a cash reward of 6000 rupees to women during pregnancy and lactation. \n\n3. The BJP-led Indian Government stated that the Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana (PMMVY) grants a monetary incentive of 6000 rupees to women who are either pregnant or nursing. \n\n4. The Indian Government (BJP) reported that the Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana programme (PMMVY) includes a cash incentive of 6000 rupees for pregnant and lactating women. \n\n5. The BJP government in India claimed that the Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana (PMMVY) provides a cash benefit of 6000 rupees to women who are expecting or nursing.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHunter Biden was paid $3 million plus $183,000 a month to be a board member of a company that a lot of people said was corrupt.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Hunter Biden received a payment of $3 million along with a monthly salary of $183,000 for serving on the board of a company that many have labeled as corrupt. \n\n2. It has been reported that Hunter Biden was compensated with $3 million and an additional $183,000 each month for his role as a board member of a company widely regarded as corrupt.\n\n3. Hunter Biden was allegedly paid $3 million and $183,000 per month to serve on the board of a company that numerous individuals have accused of corruption.\n\n4. Reports indicate that Hunter Biden earned $3 million plus a monthly fee of $183,000 for being a board member of a company that has faced accusations of corruption from many sources.\n\n5. Hunter Biden was said to have received $3 million and a monthly salary of $183,000 for his position on the board of a company that has been described as corrupt by a significant number of people.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSince April 2013, more than KSh1.7 trillion shillings has been transferred to the counties of Kenya""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. As of April 2013, over KSh1.7 trillion has been allocated to the counties in Kenya. \n2. More than KSh1.7 trillion has been disbursed to Kenya's counties since April 2013. \n3. Since April 2013, counties in Kenya have received in excess of KSh1.7 trillion. \n4. Over KSh1.7 trillion has been transferred to the counties of Kenya since April 2013. \n5. Since April 2013, the total amount transferred to the counties in Kenya has surpassed KSh1.7 trillion.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\u201cThis growth is well above the sub-Saharan Africa region average growth of 3% and the global average of 3.6%.\u201d""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. \""This growth significantly exceeds the average growth rate of 3% for the sub-Saharan Africa region and the global average of 3.6%.\"" \n \n2. \""This growth rate is considerably higher than the 3% average for sub-Saharan Africa and the global average of 3.6%.\"" \n\n3. \""This growth surpasses the average growth of 3% in sub-Saharan Africa and the global average of 3.6% by a notable margin.\"" \n\n4. \""This growth is markedly above the 3% average for the sub-Saharan Africa region and the global average of 3.6%.\"" \n\n5. \""This growth outpaces the sub-Saharan Africa region's average of 3% and the global average of 3.6% by a significant amount.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIlocos Norte Governor Imee Marcos graduated cum laude from the University of the Philippines (UP) College of Law""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Imee Marcos, the Governor of Ilocos Norte, earned her cum laude distinction from the University of the Philippines College of Law. \n2. The Governor of Ilocos Norte, Imee Marcos, completed her law degree at the University of the Philippines with cum laude honors. \n3. Imee Marcos, who serves as the Governor of Ilocos Norte, graduated with cum laude recognition from the UP College of Law. \n4. From the University of the Philippines College of Law, Ilocos Norte Governor Imee Marcos achieved cum laude status upon her graduation. \n5. Imee Marcos, the current Governor of Ilocos Norte, is a cum laude graduate of the College of Law at the University of the Philippines.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAll vaccines contain MRC-5 cells, which are aborted fetal cells.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Every vaccine includes MRC-5 cells, which originate from aborted fetal tissue. \n2. MRC-5 cells, derived from aborted fetuses, are present in all vaccines. \n3. All vaccines are formulated with MRC-5 cells, sourced from fetal abortions. \n4. Each vaccine contains MRC-5 cells, which are cells obtained from aborted fetuses. \n5. MRC-5 cells, which come from aborted fetal cells, are found in every vaccine.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPeople with lupus who take hydroxychloroquine have protection against COVID-19.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Individuals with lupus who use hydroxychloroquine are safeguarded against COVID-19. \n2. Those suffering from lupus and taking hydroxychloroquine have a level of protection from COVID-19. \n3. Hydroxychloroquine users with lupus experience a protective effect against COVID-19. \n4. People diagnosed with lupus who are on hydroxychloroquine may have enhanced protection against COVID-19. \n5. Lupus patients who take hydroxychloroquine are less vulnerable to COVID-19.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nface coverings/masks became \u201cmandatory\u201d in shops and indoor public spaces in Northern Ireland on 1 August 2020""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. On August 1, 2020, it became compulsory to wear face coverings in shops and indoor public areas in Northern Ireland. \n2. In Northern Ireland, the use of face masks in shops and indoor public spaces was made mandatory starting August 1, 2020. \n3. As of August 1, 2020, wearing face coverings in shops and indoor public venues became a requirement in Northern Ireland. \n4. Face masks were mandated in Northern Ireland's shops and indoor public spaces beginning on August 1, 2020. \n5. From August 1, 2020, it was required to wear face coverings in shops and indoor public areas throughout Northern Ireland.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nModi Govt Make 'Country Of Origin' Label Mandatory on Products For GeM Platform.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The Modi government has mandated the inclusion of 'Country of Origin' labels on products listed on the GeM platform. \n2. The government led by Modi has made it compulsory for products on the GeM platform to display their 'Country of Origin' labels. \n3. Under the Modi administration, it is now required for all products on the GeM platform to have a 'Country of Origin' label. \n4. The Modi government has enforced a rule that requires 'Country of Origin' labeling on products sold through the GeM platform. \n5. The 'Country of Origin' label is now mandatory for products on the GeM platform, as per the directive from the Modi government.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA study showed one in four people have had a package stolen from their residence in the U.S.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Research indicates that one out of every four individuals in the U.S. has experienced having a package stolen from their home. \n2. According to a study, 25% of people in the United States have reported that a package was taken from their residence. \n3. A recent study found that one in four residents in the U.S. has had a package stolen from their doorstep. \n4. Findings from a study reveal that 25% of Americans have faced the theft of a package from their home. \n5. A study discovered that one in four individuals living in the U.S. has had a package pilfered from their property.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nProscribed indigenous leader of Biafra, Nnamdi Kanu ordered members of the Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB) to arrest the Nigerian president and hand him over to the Japanese authorities.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Nnamdi Kanu, the banned leader of Biafra, instructed members of the Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB) to detain the Nigerian president and deliver him to the authorities in Japan.\n\n2. The exiled Biafran leader, Nnamdi Kanu, directed the Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB) to capture the Nigerian president and transfer him to Japanese officials.\n\n3. Proscribed Biafran leader Nnamdi Kanu has called on members of the Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB) to apprehend the Nigerian president and hand him over to Japan's authorities.\n\n4. Nnamdi Kanu, the outlawed leader of Biafra, has ordered the Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB) to seize the Nigerian president and turn him over to the Japanese government.\n\n5. The banned leader of Biafra, Nnamdi Kanu, has urged members of the Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB) to arrest the Nigerian president and submit him to the authorities in Japan.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn October 2019, Bill Gates sponsored Event 201, a simulation that estimated 65 million people would be killed by coronavirus.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In October 2019, Bill Gates funded Event 201, a simulation predicting that 65 million individuals would die from the coronavirus. \n2. Bill Gates backed Event 201 in October 2019, a simulation that forecasted 65 million fatalities due to the coronavirus. \n3. In October 2019, Event 201, a simulation sponsored by Bill Gates, estimated that the coronavirus would result in 65 million deaths. \n4. Bill Gates was the sponsor of Event 201 in October 2019, which simulated a scenario where 65 million people would perish from the coronavirus. \n5. In October 2019, Event 201, a simulation funded by Bill Gates, projected that the coronavirus could lead to the deaths of 65 million people.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBJP president Amit Shah said that the days of serving biryani to terrorists are over""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Amit Shah, the president of the BJP, stated that the era of providing biryani to terrorists has come to an end. \n2. According to BJP president Amit Shah, the time for offering biryani to terrorists is finished. \n3. BJP leader Amit Shah declared that the practice of serving biryani to terrorists is no longer acceptable. \n4. Amit Shah, the head of the BJP, announced that the days of catering biryani to terrorists are behind us. \n5. The BJP's president, Amit Shah, remarked that the tradition of feeding biryani to terrorists has ended.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn Kenya, the average development budget allocation by counties over the last six financial years has been 40% surpassing the legal requirement of at least 30%.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Over the past six financial years, counties in Kenya have allocated an average of 40% of their development budgets, exceeding the legal minimum of 30%. \n\n2. In Kenya, the average development budget set by counties in the last six financial years has reached 40%, which is above the required legal threshold of 30%.\n\n3. For the last six financial years, counties in Kenya have consistently allocated an average of 40% to their development budgets, surpassing the mandated minimum of 30%.\n\n4. The average allocation for development budgets by counties in Kenya over the previous six financial years has been 40%, exceeding the legal requirement of at least 30%.\n\n5. In the last six financial years, counties in Kenya have averaged a 40% allocation for their development budgets, which is higher than the legal requirement of 30%.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nActress Jane Fonda was denied service at Sir Scott\u2019s Oasis Steakhouse in Montana which is run by a Vietnam War veteran.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Actress Jane Fonda was refused service at Sir Scott\u2019s Oasis Steakhouse in Montana, a restaurant owned by a Vietnam War veteran. \n2. At Sir Scott\u2019s Oasis Steakhouse in Montana, which is operated by a Vietnam War veteran, actress Jane Fonda was not served. \n3. Jane Fonda, the actress, was turned away at Sir Scott\u2019s Oasis Steakhouse in Montana, a venue managed by a veteran of the Vietnam War. \n4. Sir Scott\u2019s Oasis Steakhouse in Montana, run by a Vietnam War veteran, denied service to actress Jane Fonda. \n5. Actress Jane Fonda experienced a denial of service at Sir Scott\u2019s Oasis Steakhouse in Montana, which is overseen by a veteran of the Vietnam War.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump inherited a stagnant economy and then rebuilt it.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Donald Trump took over a stagnant economy and subsequently revitalized it. \n2. Upon assuming office, Donald Trump found an economy that was stagnant and worked to restore its growth. \n3. Donald Trump inherited an economy that was not progressing and later transformed it. \n4. When Donald Trump came into power, he faced a stagnant economy, which he then successfully rebuilt. \n5. Donald Trump stepped into a stagnant economic situation and went on to rejuvenate it.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBillionaire philanthropist and Microsoft founder Bill Gates promotes lab grown meat.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Bill Gates, the billionaire philanthropist and co-founder of Microsoft, advocates for lab-grown meat. \n2. The co-founder of Microsoft and billionaire philanthropist, Bill Gates, supports the development of lab-grown meat. \n3. Lab-grown meat is promoted by Bill Gates, the billionaire philanthropist and Microsoft founder. \n4. As a billionaire philanthropist and the founder of Microsoft, Bill Gates endorses lab-grown meat. \n5. Bill Gates, known for his wealth and philanthropy as well as being the founder of Microsoft, champions lab-grown meat.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCongress-led government closed Rafale deal in 2012.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The Rafale deal was finalized by the government led by Congress in 2012. \n2. In 2012, the Congress government completed the Rafale agreement. \n3. The agreement for Rafale was concluded by the Congress-led administration in 2012. \n4. In 2012, it was the Congress government that sealed the Rafale deal. \n5. The deal for Rafale was signed by the government under Congress leadership in 2012.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMississippi passed the 5-71-226 Anti-Youth Subversion Act banning talking to minors about atheist Richard Dawkins.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Mississippi enacted the 5-71-226 Anti-Youth Subversion Act, which prohibits discussions with minors regarding atheist Richard Dawkins. \n2. The state of Mississippi has implemented the 5-71-226 Anti-Youth Subversion Act, making it illegal to speak to minors about the atheist Richard Dawkins. \n3. Under the 5-71-226 Anti-Youth Subversion Act, Mississippi has banned conversations with minors about the atheist Richard Dawkins. \n4. The 5-71-226 Anti-Youth Subversion Act was passed in Mississippi, outlawing any dialogue with minors concerning the atheist Richard Dawkins. \n5. Mississippi has introduced the 5-71-226 Anti-Youth Subversion Act, which restricts discussions about the atheist Richard Dawkins with minors.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPoland has lowered its retirement age from 67 to 60.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Poland has reduced its retirement age from 67 years to 60 years. \n2. The retirement age in Poland has been decreased from 67 to 60. \n3. Poland has changed its retirement age, lowering it from 67 to 60. \n4. The country of Poland has officially lowered the retirement age from 67 down to 60. \n5. Poland has made a decision to decrease the retirement age from 67 years to 60 years.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe price of oil was lower when president Obasanjo and Abubakar assumed office on 29 May 1999 than it is today ...""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. When President Obasanjo and Abubakar took office on May 29, 1999, oil prices were lower than they are currently. \n2. On May 29, 1999, when Obasanjo and Abubakar began their presidency, the cost of oil was less than it is today. \n3. The oil price at the time Obasanjo and Abubakar assumed office on May 29, 1999, was lower compared to today's prices. \n4. Oil prices were more affordable when Obasanjo and Abubakar entered office on May 29, 1999, than they are at present. \n5. On the day Obasanjo and Abubakar took office, May 29, 1999, oil was priced lower than it is now.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe standard gauge railway has been in the books of the Kenyan government for 30 years but it was not built.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The Kenyan government has had plans for the standard gauge railway for three decades, yet it has not been constructed. \n2. For the past 30 years, the standard gauge railway has been included in the Kenyan government's agenda, but construction has not taken place. \n3. Despite being on the Kenyan government's plans for 30 years, the standard gauge railway has yet to be built. \n4. The standard gauge railway has been part of the Kenyan government's proposals for 30 years, but it remains unbuilt. \n5. Although the Kenyan government has had the standard gauge railway project on its books for 30 years, it has not been realized.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSoviet leader Nikita Khrushchev said in a speech, \""Your children's children will live under communism. You Americans are so gullible...\""""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In a speech, Soviet leader Nikita Khrushchev remarked, \""The children of your children will experience life under communism. You Americans are quite naive...\""\n\n2. Nikita Khrushchev, the leader of the Soviet Union, stated in a speech, \""Your grandchildren will find themselves living in a communist society. You Americans are incredibly gullible...\""\n\n3. During a speech, Soviet leader Nikita Khrushchev declared, \""Future generations of your family will live in a world dominated by communism. You Americans are so easily deceived...\""\n\n4. In his address, Nikita Khrushchev, the Soviet leader, claimed, \""Your descendants will grow up under communism. You Americans are remarkably trusting...\""\n\n5. Soviet leader Nikita Khrushchev expressed in a speech, \""Your offspring's offspring will exist in a communist regime. You Americans are surprisingly credulous...\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump claims that Virginia\u2019s Democratic governor said he would allow parents, \""if they didn\u2019t want the child, who is now outside of the womb \u2014 long outside of the womb \u2014 they will execute the baby after birth.\""""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Donald Trump asserts that Virginia's Democratic governor stated that parents could choose to have a baby \""executed after birth\"" if they no longer wanted the child, who is already outside the womb.\n\n2. According to Donald Trump, the Democratic governor of Virginia has claimed that parents could opt for their child, who is \""long outside of the womb,\"" to be \""executed after birth\"" if they didn't want the baby.\n\n3. Donald Trump alleges that the Democratic governor of Virginia mentioned that parents could have their child, who is already \""long outside of the womb,\"" \""executed after birth\"" if they wished.\n\n4. Trump contends that Virginia's Democratic governor said that if parents didn't want their child, who is \""now outside of the womb,\"" they could have the baby \""executed after birth.\""\n\n5. Donald Trump reports that the Democratic governor of Virginia indicated that parents could choose to have their child, who is \""long outside of the womb,\"" \""executed after birth\"" if they no longer desired the baby.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGerm scientists have confirmed that the \u2018five-second rule\u2019 for eating food off the floor is fairly accurate.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Researchers in microbiology have validated that the 'five-second rule' regarding consuming food that has fallen on the floor is generally correct. \n2. Scientists specializing in germs have established that the 'five-second rule' for picking up and eating food from the floor holds some truth. \n3. Experts in germ studies have confirmed that the idea of the 'five-second rule' for eating food dropped on the floor is mostly accurate. \n4. Microbiologists have found evidence supporting the 'five-second rule' for eating food that has been on the floor. \n5. Studies by germ scientists indicate that the 'five-second rule' for consuming food that has touched the floor is reasonably valid.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS healthcare workers still don't have enough PPE during the COVID-19 pandemic""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Healthcare workers in the US continue to lack sufficient personal protective equipment amid the COVID-19 pandemic. \n2. During the COVID-19 pandemic, US healthcare professionals are still facing a shortage of PPE. \n3. There remains an inadequate supply of personal protective equipment for healthcare workers in the US during the COVID-19 crisis. \n4. US healthcare staff are still not provided with enough PPE throughout the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. \n5. The shortage of personal protective equipment for healthcare workers in the US persists during the COVID-19 pandemic.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn the US, more manufacturing jobs were created in 2018 than any year in 21 years""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In 2018, the United States saw the highest number of manufacturing jobs created in over two decades. \n2. The year 2018 marked the creation of more manufacturing jobs in the US than any other year in the past 21 years. \n3. In the US, 2018 experienced the largest increase in manufacturing jobs compared to any year in the last 21 years. \n4. More manufacturing jobs were generated in the US in 2018 than in any other year since 1997. \n5. The year 2018 was notable for the US, as it recorded the greatest number of manufacturing job creations in 21 years.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nYES Bank may shut down""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. YES Bank could potentially close its operations. \n2. There is a possibility that YES Bank will cease to function. \n3. YES Bank might be on the verge of shutting down. \n4. It is possible that YES Bank will go out of business. \n5. YES Bank may face the risk of closure.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Safer at Home plan, implemented in Wisconsin, US during the COVID-19 pandemic, has prevented the death of at least 300 Wisconsinites.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The Safer at Home initiative, enacted in Wisconsin during the COVID-19 crisis, has saved the lives of at least 300 residents of the state. \n2. During the COVID-19 pandemic, Wisconsin's Safer at Home policy has been credited with preventing the deaths of no fewer than 300 individuals in the state. \n3. The implementation of the Safer at Home plan in Wisconsin amid the COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in the preservation of at least 300 lives. \n4. At least 300 people in Wisconsin are believed to have been spared from death due to the Safer at Home measures put in place during the COVID-19 outbreak. \n5. The Safer at Home strategy, which was adopted in Wisconsin during the COVID-19 pandemic, has reportedly averted the deaths of at least 300 Wisconsinites.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOne in five people aged 16 and over are drinking more than recommended levels.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. One out of every five individuals aged 16 and older consumes alcohol beyond the recommended limits. \n2. Among people aged 16 and above, one in five is exceeding the advised alcohol consumption levels. \n3. Five out of every twenty individuals aged 16 and over are drinking more than what is considered safe. \n4. One-fifth of those aged 16 and older are drinking alcohol in excess of the recommended guidelines. \n5. In the population of individuals aged 16 and up, one in five is consuming alcohol at levels higher than recommended.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA mixture of aspirin, honey, and lemon juice attacks COVID-19 and cures coronavirus.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. A combination of aspirin, honey, and lemon juice targets COVID-19 and provides a cure for the coronavirus. \n2. The blend of aspirin, honey, and lemon juice fights against COVID-19 and can heal the coronavirus infection. \n3. Mixing aspirin, honey, and lemon juice combats COVID-19 and offers a remedy for the coronavirus. \n4. A concoction of aspirin, honey, and lemon juice is effective in battling COVID-19 and curing the coronavirus. \n5. The mixture of aspirin, honey, and lemon juice works to eliminate COVID-19 and can cure the coronavirus.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFailed Senate Impeachment Conviction Means Trump Can Run Two More Times""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The unsuccessful impeachment conviction in the Senate allows Trump to run for office two additional times. \n2. Since the Senate did not convict him in the impeachment trial, Trump is eligible to seek the presidency two more times. \n3. Trump's inability to be convicted in the Senate impeachment means he can pursue two more presidential campaigns. \n4. The failure to convict Trump in the Senate impeachment process opens the door for him to run for president twice more. \n5. Because the Senate did not convict him during impeachment, Trump has the opportunity to run for the presidency on two more occasions.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBefore the novel coronavirus pandemic hit the globe, Nigeria spent 42% of its earnings on debt servicing.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Prior to the outbreak of the novel coronavirus pandemic, Nigeria allocated 42% of its revenue to servicing its debt. \n2. Before the global spread of the novel coronavirus, Nigeria dedicated 42% of its income to paying off debt. \n3. Nigeria was spending 42% of its earnings on debt servicing before the onset of the novel coronavirus pandemic. \n4. Before the COVID-19 pandemic emerged worldwide, Nigeria used 42% of its financial resources for debt servicing. \n5. Prior to the arrival of the novel coronavirus pandemic, 42% of Nigeria's earnings were directed towards servicing its debt.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nProbability of Coronavirus could reduce from 70% to 1.5% if the COVID-19 carrier and a healthy person are both wearing masks.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The likelihood of Coronavirus transmission may decrease from 70% to 1.5% when both the COVID-19 carrier and a healthy individual wear masks. \n \n2. If both the infected person and the healthy individual wear masks, the probability of Coronavirus could drop from 70% to 1.5%. \n\n3. Wearing masks could lower the chance of Coronavirus spread from 70% to 1.5% when both the carrier and the uninfected person are masked. \n\n4. The risk of contracting Coronavirus might fall from 70% to 1.5% if both the person with COVID-19 and the healthy person are wearing masks. \n\n5. When both a COVID-19 carrier and a healthy person wear masks, the probability of Coronavirus transmission could be reduced from 70% to 1.5%.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe World Bank's annual Doing Business Report puts South Africa number 82 out of 190 countries with regard to being able to do business in an efficient way""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. According to the World Bank's annual Doing Business Report, South Africa ranks 82nd out of 190 countries in terms of business efficiency. \n \n2. The annual Doing Business Report from the World Bank places South Africa at the 82nd position among 190 countries for its business efficiency. \n\n3. In the World Bank's yearly Doing Business Report, South Africa is ranked 82nd out of 190 nations regarding the efficiency of conducting business. \n\n4. South Africa is positioned 82nd out of 190 countries in the World Bank's annual Doing Business Report, which assesses business efficiency. \n\n5. The World Bank's Doing Business Report for this year ranks South Africa 82nd among 190 countries in terms of efficient business operations.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Trump immediately dropped American sanctions against Russia after his election,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Following his election, President Trump swiftly lifted the sanctions imposed on Russia by the United States. \n2. After being elected, President Trump promptly removed the American sanctions that were in place against Russia. \n3. President Trump quickly rescinded the U.S. sanctions on Russia right after his election. \n4. Immediately after his election, President Trump abolished the sanctions that America had against Russia. \n5. Upon his election, President Trump wasted no time in eliminating the sanctions the U.S. had imposed on Russia.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Donald Trump will get full funding of $300 million for the Great Lakes Restoration Initiative, which the program has been waiting 30 years for.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. President Donald Trump is set to secure the complete funding of $300 million for the Great Lakes Restoration Initiative, a program that has been awaiting this support for three decades. \n\n2. The Great Lakes Restoration Initiative, which has been in need of funding for 30 years, will receive full financial backing of $300 million from President Donald Trump.\n\n3. President Donald Trump will allocate the entire $300 million needed for the Great Lakes Restoration Initiative, a program that has been seeking this funding for the past 30 years.\n\n4. After 30 years of waiting, the Great Lakes Restoration Initiative will finally receive full funding of $300 million from President Donald Trump.\n\n5. President Donald Trump is poised to provide the full $300 million funding for the Great Lakes Restoration Initiative, which has been in limbo for 30 years.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLondon has no go areas.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. There are certain areas in London that are considered off-limits. \n2. London contains regions that are deemed unsafe to enter. \n3. Some parts of London are regarded as no-go zones. \n4. There are locations in London that people are advised to avoid. \n5. London features neighborhoods that are not recommended for visitors.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAll government schools in India are being privatised.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Every government school in India is undergoing privatization. \n2. The privatization of all government schools in India is currently taking place. \n3. All public schools in India are in the process of being privatized. \n4. Every government-run school in India is transitioning to private ownership. \n5. There is a trend of privatizing all government schools across India.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nEighty-nine members of US Congress hold dual citizenship with Israel.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. A total of eighty-nine members of the US Congress possess dual citizenship with Israel. \n2. There are eighty-nine US Congress members who are dual citizens of Israel. \n3. Eighty-nine individuals in the US Congress have citizenship in both the United States and Israel. \n4. In the US Congress, eighty-nine representatives hold citizenship in Israel as well as the United States. \n5. Eighty-nine members of Congress in the United States are also citizens of Israel.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere is no reason for the U.S. Consumer to pay the Tariffs, which take effect on China today. This has been proven recently when only 4 points were paid by the U.S., 21 points by China because China subsidizes product to such a large degree.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The U.S. consumer should not bear the burden of the tariffs imposed on China starting today, as recent evidence shows that the U.S. only paid 4 points while China paid 21 points due to its significant subsidies on products.\n\n2. There is no justification for U.S. consumers to incur the tariffs that are now in effect on China, especially since recent data indicates that the U.S. paid just 4 points compared to China's 21 points, largely because of China's extensive product subsidies.\n\n3. U.S. consumers have no obligation to pay the tariffs that take effect on China today, as recent findings reveal that the U.S. only contributed 4 points while China paid 21 points, thanks to its substantial subsidies on goods.\n\n4. It is unreasonable for U.S. consumers to pay the tariffs that are being implemented on China today, as recent evidence demonstrates that the U.S. only paid 4 points, whereas China paid 21 points due to its heavy subsidization of products.\n\n5. There is no rationale for U.S. consumers to shoulder the tariffs that are now in place on China, particularly since recent statistics show that the U.S. paid merely 4 points while China paid 21 points, a disparity driven by China's significant product subsidies.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPrior to 2019, South Korea was paying $500 million a year under a cost-sharing deal that helps fund American military forces in that country..""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Before 2019, South Korea contributed $500 million annually as part of a cost-sharing agreement to support American military presence in the nation. \n2. Up until 2019, South Korea was allocating $500 million each year to a cost-sharing arrangement that finances U.S. military forces stationed there. \n3. Until 2019, South Korea was providing $500 million per year under a cost-sharing deal aimed at funding American military operations in the country. \n4. Prior to 2019, South Korea was investing $500 million annually in a cost-sharing agreement that supports the presence of U.S. military forces in its territory. \n5. Before 2019, South Korea was paying an annual sum of $500 million as part of a cost-sharing deal to help finance American military forces based in the country.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nEU change to mesh sizes has reduced fishermen\u2019s income by 40%.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The alteration in mesh sizes by the EU has led to a 40% decrease in fishermen's earnings. \n2. Fishermen have experienced a 40% drop in income due to the EU's changes in mesh size regulations. \n3. A 40% reduction in fishermen's income can be attributed to the EU's adjustments to mesh sizes. \n4. The EU's modification of mesh sizes has resulted in a 40% decline in the income of fishermen. \n5. Fishermen's earnings have fallen by 40% as a consequence of the EU's changes to mesh size standards.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCOVIDsafe app \u201chidden\u201d rules could allow workplaces and supermarkets to bar people who haven\u2019t installed the program on their phone.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The \""hidden\"" regulations of the COVIDsafe app may enable workplaces and grocery stores to deny entry to individuals who have not downloaded the application on their devices. \n\n2. Workplaces and supermarkets might be able to refuse service to those who haven't installed the COVIDsafe app due to its \""hidden\"" rules.\n\n3. The COVIDsafe app's concealed guidelines could permit businesses and supermarkets to restrict access for people who do not have the app installed on their phones.\n\n4. There is a possibility that the \""hidden\"" rules of the COVIDsafe app could allow employers and grocery stores to exclude individuals who haven't installed the app on their smartphones.\n\n5. The undisclosed regulations associated with the COVIDsafe app might give workplaces and supermarkets the authority to prevent entry to those who do not have the app on their phones.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFormer secretary of state Hillary Clinton let four Americans die in Benghazi.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Hillary Clinton, who was the secretary of state at the time, allowed four Americans to lose their lives in Benghazi. \n2. During her tenure as secretary of state, Hillary Clinton failed to prevent the deaths of four Americans in Benghazi. \n3. Four Americans died in Benghazi due to the actions of former secretary of state Hillary Clinton. \n4. The deaths of four Americans in Benghazi occurred under the watch of Hillary Clinton, the former secretary of state. \n5. Hillary Clinton, as secretary of state, is responsible for the deaths of four Americans in the Benghazi incident.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe SGR railway line, currently being built in Kenya, has been in the books of the Kenyan government for 30 years \u2013 it was not built.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The Kenyan government has had plans for the SGR railway line for 30 years, but construction has only recently begun. \n2. For three decades, the SGR railway line has been a project on the Kenyan government's agenda, yet it remained unconstructed until now. \n3. The SGR railway line, which is now under construction in Kenya, has been part of the government's plans for 30 years without any prior development. \n4. Although the SGR railway line has been on the Kenyan government's drawing board for 30 years, it has only recently started to be built. \n5. The construction of the SGR railway line in Kenya marks the first progress on a project that has been planned by the government for the past 30 years.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRussian Energy Narrative Targets Poland, Ukraine and the Baltic States""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The Russian energy narrative focuses on Poland, Ukraine, and the Baltic nations. \n2. Poland, Ukraine, and the Baltic States are the primary targets of the Russian energy narrative. \n3. The energy discourse from Russia is aimed at Poland, Ukraine, and the Baltic region. \n4. Russia's energy narrative is directed towards Poland, Ukraine, and the Baltic countries. \n5. The narrative surrounding Russian energy specifically targets Poland, Ukraine, and the Baltic States.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPeople are starting to enter ERs with fungal lung infections from wearing masks.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Individuals are beginning to visit emergency rooms due to fungal lung infections linked to mask usage. \n2. There is a rising trend of patients arriving at ERs with lung infections caused by fungi as a result of wearing masks. \n3. More people are showing up in emergency departments with fungal lung infections attributed to the use of masks. \n4. Emergency rooms are seeing an increase in cases of fungal lung infections among those who have been wearing masks. \n5. A growing number of individuals are presenting to ERs with lung infections from fungi, which they may have contracted while wearing masks.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA sharp decline recently in novel coronavirus cases in New York was down to Gov. Andrew M. Cuomo handling of the situation.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The recent significant drop in novel coronavirus cases in New York can be attributed to Governor Andrew M. Cuomo's management of the crisis. \n \n2. Governor Andrew M. Cuomo's approach to the situation is responsible for the sharp decrease in COVID-19 cases in New York. \n\n3. The notable reduction in coronavirus cases in New York is a result of the way Governor Andrew M. Cuomo has addressed the pandemic. \n\n4. A substantial fall in novel coronavirus cases in New York is linked to the effective handling of the situation by Governor Andrew M. Cuomo. \n\n5. The recent sharp decline in COVID-19 cases in New York is due to the actions taken by Governor Andrew M. Cuomo in managing the outbreak.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIrregular expenditure by the government of South Africa\u2019s Western Cape province rose from R23 million in the 2016/17 financial year to R44 million in 2017/18 \u2013 an increase of R21 million.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. The Western Cape province of South Africa experienced a rise in irregular expenditure from R23 million in the 2016/17 financial year to R44 million in 2017/18, marking an increase of R21 million.\n\n2. In the 2017/18 financial year, the irregular expenditure of the Western Cape province in South Africa increased to R44 million, up from R23 million in the previous year, resulting in a R21 million rise.\n\n3. The government of South Africa's Western Cape province saw its irregular expenditure grow from R23 million in the 2016/17 fiscal year to R44 million in 2017/18, which is an increase of R21 million.\n\n4. From the 2016/17 financial year to the 2017/18 financial year, irregular expenditure in South Africa's Western Cape province surged from R23 million to R44 million, reflecting a R21 million increase.\n\n5. Irregular spending by the Western Cape province government in South Africa jumped from R23 million in the 2016/17 fiscal year to R44 million in 2017/18, indicating an increase of R21 million.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nEvery country in the world that wants to undergo serious development borrows money. Our debt-to-GDP ratio of about 20% is one of the lowest in the world.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Any nation aiming for significant development typically relies on borrowing. Our debt-to-GDP ratio, which stands at approximately 20%, is among the lowest globally.\n\n2. Countries seeking substantial progress often take on debt. With a debt-to-GDP ratio of around 20%, we have one of the lowest figures in the world.\n\n3. To achieve meaningful development, every country tends to borrow funds. Our debt-to-GDP ratio, roughly 20%, ranks as one of the lowest worldwide.\n\n4. Serious development in any country usually involves borrowing money. Our debt-to-GDP ratio, close to 20%, is one of the lowest in the entire world.\n\n5. Nations that aspire to significant growth generally engage in borrowing. Our debt-to-GDP ratio, which is about 20%, is among the lowest in the world.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump released a summary of his call with the Ukrainian President, Zelensky because Adam Schiff gave a false rendition of the call.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. Donald Trump published a summary of his conversation with Ukrainian President Zelensky in response to Adam Schiff's inaccurate portrayal of the call. \n \n2. In light of Adam Schiff's misleading account of the call, Donald Trump shared a summary of his discussion with President Zelensky of Ukraine. \n\n3. To counter Adam Schiff's erroneous interpretation of the call, Donald Trump issued a summary of his conversation with Ukrainian President Zelensky. \n\n4. Donald Trump provided a summary of his call with President Zelensky of Ukraine due to Adam Schiff's false representation of the conversation. \n\n5. After Adam Schiff misrepresented the call, Donald Trump decided to release a summary of his discussion with Ukrainian President Zelensky.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAs of 2019 the rate that the Kenyan economy grew at a pace that outperformed the average global growth.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In 2019, the growth rate of the Kenyan economy exceeded the average global growth rate. \n2. The Kenyan economy experienced a growth rate in 2019 that surpassed the global average. \n3. As of 2019, Kenya's economic growth outpaced the worldwide average growth rate. \n4. In 2019, the rate of growth for the Kenyan economy was higher than the global average growth rate. \n5. The economic growth of Kenya in 2019 was faster than the average growth rate observed globally.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[Rewrite]. You are a rephrasing assistant. Rewrite the given claim into five diverse rephrasals that preserve the meaning without adding new info. Use correct grammar.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn Kenya in 2022, a population of about 48 million people has just one judge per 300,000 people.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\n1. In 2022, Kenya, with a population of approximately 48 million, has only one judge for every 300,000 residents. \n2. In the year 2022, Kenya's population of around 48 million is served by just one judge for every 300,000 individuals. \n3. In 2022, there is one judge for every 300,000 people in Kenya, which has a total population of about 48 million. \n4. With a population nearing 48 million in 2022, Kenya has a ratio of one judge for every 300,000 citizens. \n5. In 2022, Kenya, home to roughly 48 million people, has a judicial system that provides one judge for every 300,000 inhabitants.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHunter Biden had no experience in Ukraine or in the energy sector when he joined the board of Burisma.\n\n\nassisted a subsidiary of a Chinese defense company in acquiring an auto parts manufacturer in Michigan, and facilitated the US$3.8 billion purchase of the DRC cobalt mine. A former BHR board member told the Times that Biden and the other American BHR founder, Devon Archer, were not involved in the mine deal.[3][60][61] Biden joined the board of Burisma Holdings owned by Ukrainian oligarch and former politician Mykola Zlochevsky, who was facing a money laundering investigation just after the Ukrainian revolution, in April 2014.[62][63][64] Biden's business partner, Devon Archer, had joined the board of Burisma several months\ninvestigation into Burisma was dormant at the time of Shokin's dismissal.[63][82][83] Ukrainian and United States State Department sources note that Shokin was fired for failing to address corruption, including within his office.[77][69][84] In July 2019, Trump ordered the freezing of $391 million in military aid[85] shortly before a telephone conversation with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy in which Trump asked Zelenskyy to initiate an investigation of the Bidens.[86][87] Trump falsely told Zelenskyy that \""[Joe] Biden went around bragging that he stopped the prosecution\"" of his son; Joe Biden did not stop any prosecution, did not brag about \n\n has also been no evidence produced of wrongdoing by Hunter Biden in Ukraine.[79][80] The Ukrainian anti-corruption investigation agency stated in September 2019 that its current investigation of Burisma was restricted solely to investigating the period from 2010 to 2012, before Hunter Biden joined Burisma in 2014.[81] Shokin, in May 2019, claimed that he was fired because he had been actively investigating Burisma,[82] but U.S. and Ukrainian officials have stated that the investigation into Burisma was dormant at the time of Shokin's dismissal.[63][82][83] Ukrainian and United States State Department sources note that Shokin was fired for failing""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Hunter Biden have any experience in the energy sector at the time he joined the board of the Burisma energy company in 2014\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHunter Biden had no experience in Ukraine or in the energy sector when he joined the board of Burisma.\n\n\ninvestigation into Burisma was dormant at the time of Shokin's dismissal.[63][82][83] Ukrainian and United States State Department sources note that Shokin was fired for failing to address corruption, including within his office.[77][69][84] In July 2019, Trump ordered the freezing of $391 million in military aid[85] shortly before a telephone conversation with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy in which Trump asked Zelenskyy to initiate an investigation of the Bidens.[86][87] Trump falsely told Zelenskyy that \""[Joe] Biden went around bragging that he stopped the prosecution\"" of his son; Joe Biden did not stop any prosecution, did not brag about\ntroubled Stanford Financial Group hastened the unwinding of the company in 2010.[37] In September 2008, Hunter Biden founded a consultancy company named Seneca Global Advisors that offered to help companies expand into foreign markets.[38] Biden was a partner in investment vehicles that included the name \""Seneca\"" to denote his participation.[39] In 2009, he, Devon Archer, and Christopher Heinz founded the investment and advisory firm Rosemont Seneca Partners.[32] He also co-founded venture capital firm Eudora Global.[27] He held the position of counsel in the law firm Boies Schiller Flexner LLP in 2014.[19] Biden was on the board \n\n has also been no evidence produced of wrongdoing by Hunter Biden in Ukraine.[79][80] The Ukrainian anti-corruption investigation agency stated in September 2019 that its current investigation of Burisma was restricted solely to investigating the period from 2010 to 2012, before Hunter Biden joined Burisma in 2014.[81] Shokin, in May 2019, claimed that he was fired because he had been actively investigating Burisma,[82] but U.S. and Ukrainian officials have stated that the investigation into Burisma was dormant at the time of Shokin's dismissal.[63][82][83] Ukrainian and United States State Department sources note that Shokin was fired for failing""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Hunter Biden have any experience in Ukraine at the time he joined the board of the Burisma energy company in 2014\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump delivered the largest tax cuts in American history.\n\n\ntax cut in U.S. history\"" in a tweet Wednesday morning . We very roughly estimated that the Big Six framework for President Trump's proposed tax cut could cost $2.2 trillion over ten years, though many details are still missing. That would make this tax cut the 8th largest as a percent of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) since 1918 and the 4th largest in inflation-adjusted dollars. If the bill was instead limited to the $1.5 trillion cost allowed by the Senate budget resolution, it would be the 12th largest as a percent of GDP and 4th largest""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid the 2017 tax bill deliver the largest tax cuts in American history?\n\nThis tax cut is the 8th largest as a percent of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) since 1918 and the 4th largest in inflation-adjusted dollars.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBiden has pledged to stop border wall construction and give amnesty and health care to all illegal immigrants.\n\n\nin 2020, and Joe Biden is on the ballot in 2020. On the interview panel: Two-time author and Mexico border correspondent for the Dallas Morning News, Alfredo Corchado; Washington correspondent for the Atlanta Journal Constitution, Tia Mitchell; former foreign correspondent and host of NPR\u2019s Weekend Edition, Lulu Garcia-Navarro; and CBS News national correspondent, Errol Barnett. Mr. Vice President, thank you so much for joining us today. Because there is of course a question on everybody\u2019s mind, I\u2019m sure you know what it is. Have you selected your vice president and who is she? Well, since this\nHe\u2019s talking about defunding the post office for God\u2019s sake. What more do you need? I\u2019m sitting in El Paso, Texas, and it\u2019s been one year since a gunman walked into a Walmart and killed 23 people. He told police, he came to kill Mexicans. This is the largest attack on Latinos in modern history. You\u2019ve accused President Trump of bearing responsibility for the rise in hate crimes. How do you convince white supremacists that minority groups are vital to restore in the soul of America? I don\u2019t convince white supremacists. They\u2019re not going to be \n\n and subtitling. Streaming now from the National Association of Black Journalists and the National Association of Hispanic Journalists an interview with 2020 Democratic presidential candidate and former vice president, Joe Biden. Everybody knows who Donald Trump is and we have to let them know who we are and what we stand for. I\u2019m so proud to endorse Joe Biden for President of the United States. Racial justice is on the ballot in 2020, and Joe Biden is on the ballot in 2020. On the interview panel: Two-time author and Mexico border correspondent for the Dallas Morning""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen Joe Biden participated in an interview with the National Association of Black Journalists and the National Association of Hispanic Journalists, on August 6, 2020 did he say he would tear down the border wall, if he became president?\n\nNo, there will not be another foot of wall constructed on my administration... I\u2019m going to make sure that we have border protection, but it\u2019s going to be based on making sure that we use high-tech capacity to deal with it and at the ports of entry.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBiden has pledged to stop border wall construction and give amnesty and health care to all illegal immigrants.\n\n\nto have health care coverage during a pandemic. Being allowed to buy health insurance isn\u2019t the same as getting welfare. The group also recommended easing federal benefits restrictions on immigrants \u2014 but for those lawfully present in the United States. The recommendations do not deny benefits to U.S. citizens or give immigrants illegally in the country an upper hand. Factba.se, President Donald Trump White House speech, July 14 2020 Email interview, Rebecca Sharpless, a professor and director of the Immigration Clinic at the University of Miami School of Law, July 16, 2020 USA.gov, Government Benefits, page \n\n immediate enrollment of immigrants for welfare. Welfare is a term that describes federal programs providing food, health care, housing and financial assistance to low-income families. Much less, it did not say that immigrants illegally in the country should have more benefits than U.S. citizens. Neither the White House nor Trump\u2019s re-election campaign provided evidence to support Trump\u2019s claim. RELATED: No, Joe Biden will not \u2018abolish\u2019 police or prisons, as Donald Trump said The recommendations most related to what Trump talked about focus on health care and a new \""public charge\"" rule imposed by the Trump administration.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIf Joe Biden became president, what is his intention regarding health care for illegal immigrants?\n\nAccording to PolitiFact Fact Checker, a task force recommended that Biden extend Affordable Care Act coverage to immigrants illegally in the country who are protected from deportation under the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals program and allowing additional immigrants illegally in the country to also buy health insurance, unsubsidized.\nSo the task force recommends allowing immigrants here illegally to get access to health care, including Affordable Care Act coverage. But being able to buy health insurance doesn\u2019t amount to getting welfare.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBiden has pledged to stop border wall construction and give amnesty and health care to all illegal immigrants.\n\n\nas well as my mental fitness and to make a judgment about who I am and what state of affairs I have, what kind of physical shape I\u2019m in, what kind of mental shape I\u2019m in. Someone who is on your VP shortlist, Senator Kamala Harris, told NPR last year that the Justice Department would have \u201cno choice, but to prosecute Trump after his presidency.\u201d Should you win, would you follow through on the many investigations? Could you envision him, a former president, being prosecuted if the evidence shows wrongdoing? Look, the Justice Department is not\nonly torn through our nation, devastating families and wrecking economies, it\u2019s exacerbated some of the worst inequities. I\u2019m going to fight for health equities, but the quickest way to get that is for black and Latino Americans to have access to the Obamacare with a public option. That\u2019s the quickest way we can get everybody covered. But hasn\u2019t this pandemic and the tsunami of layoffs shown the limits of private health care that is tied to employment? No, it hasn\u2019t, in my view. There\u2019s countries that have, in fact, single-payer systems that hadn\u2019t helped them very \n\n care that is tied to employment? No, it hasn\u2019t, in my view. There\u2019s countries that have, in fact, single-payer systems that hadn\u2019t helped them very much either. The question is, what do we do about corralling the pandemic and treating those who are affected by it? Everyone who\u2019s affected by the pandemic has access to free care for anything having to do with that pandemic. Now, some of your most ambitious legislative goals, Mr. Vice President, are likely to face fierce Republican resistance. In fact, President Obama during his eulogy for civil rights icon John Lewis \n\nand a half, we just packaged it together. So everybody knew what it was. And so is a one place. Number one, the most urgent thing is to fix the\u2026 First of all, every executive order this president has issued relating to the border and relating to dealing with the Hispanic community is going to be pulled back. We\u2019re not going to be fooling with that here. First thing I\u2019m going to do and I\u2019ve already written, sent to the United States Congress a path to citizenship for 11 million undocumented folks. DACA is going to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIf Joe Biden became president, what is his intention regarding health care for illegal immigrants?\n\nOn the question asked at the interview with the National Association of Black Journalists and the National Association of Hispanic Journalists, on August 6, 2020 :\nShould undocumented immigrants also be able to get subsidized healthcare?\nBiden replied:\nIf they are working in the United States of America and they are paying taxes, they should have access to healthcare.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBiden has pledged to stop border wall construction and give amnesty and health care to all illegal immigrants.\n\n\ndirector of research for the Center for Immigration Studies, which favors low-immigration levels. \""I would define an amnesty as such whenever the law is set aside and the normal penalty is waived as a matter of policy,\"" Camarota said. \""The normal penalty for being in the U.S. illegally is removal.\"" In a tweet, Coulter said the Trump administration granted amnesty to \""Nearly 100,000 'Dreamers.' \"" Trump assumed office Jan. 20. Data from USCIS shows more than 124,000 people have been approved for DACA from January to March. Calculations of the total applications approved January through March \n\namong experts. We\u2019ve noted before that a legal definition of amnesty is \""a blanket abolition of an offense by the government, with the legal result that those charged or convicted have the charge or conviction wiped out \u2026 Amnesty is not a pardon as some believe, since a pardon implies forgiveness, and amnesty indicates a reason to overlook or forget the offenses.\"" The common reference for amnesty in modern American politics is the Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986, signed by President Ronald Reagan. The law paved the way for immigrants who were in the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the common reference for amnesty in modern U.S. politics?\n\nThe Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986, signed by President Ronald Reagan is the law which paved the way for immigrants who were in the country illegally to become lawful permanent residents if they met certain requirements.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBiden has pledged to stop border wall construction and give amnesty and health care to all illegal immigrants.\n\n\nrecent case, almost double the number of people showed up to vote. In States where the law permits, we\u2019re going to be providing voters, absentee ballot request forms, pre paid postage, and the like. We\u2019re trying to raise money to be able to do that. The House when they passed the Cares Act, they provided $400 million for a voter to help states improve their voting systems. What\u2019s the president doing? He\u2019s talking about defunding the post office for God\u2019s sake. What more do you need? I\u2019m sitting in El Paso, Texas, and it\u2019s been one\nnarrowed it down, and I\u2019ll be ready to make that ann- Just want to follow up to you on that point, Mr. President. Mr. Vice President, you\u2019ve been through this experience before, the vetting process, the speculation, but someone on your own VP selection committee, former Senator Chris Dodd, reportedly has been critic critical of some in contention like Senator Kamala Harris for not being more conciliatory since she went toe to toe with you during the debates. He says that\u2019s a reason she should be disqualified. Is that fair? No. Well, he didn\u2019t say that \n\n access to the vaccine because what\u2019s going to happen, you know as well as I do, if the vaccine came out tomorrow, how in the heck would we get it to people? There is no game plan they have. How would everybody in America have access to it? It is a gigantic, gigantic problem to distribute, even if we have it. That\u2019s we should be planning for now. Now. Not when we get it. Mr. Vice President, I\u2019d like to ask you about healthcare because obviously this pandemic has exposed many weaknesses in healthcare. In your \n\nmove quickly. Because if we just say, \u201cOkay, all done. I\u2019ve withdrawn the order.\u201d You\u2019re going to have a crisis on the other side of the border as well. And we shouldn\u2019t be putting these people when they come across the border in jail. We should be doing monitoring. There\u2019s ways to monitor without putting them in jail. Number one, but we have to make sure that we build up the infrastructure to be able to accommodate Trump\u2019s cruel, inhumane border policies, ripping children from their mother\u2019s arms and Trump\u2019s migrant protection protocols, remain in Mexico""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow has Biden referred to amnesty for undocumented people?\n\nFirst thing I\u2019m going to do and I\u2019ve already written, sent to the United States Congress a path to citizenship for 11 million undocumented folks.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n35% of revenue goes to states. (In Nigeria)\n\n\nAccountant Generals from all the States) who rely heavily on allocations. Consequently, we confirm that there was no non-trivial deviation in the allocation of mineral revenue during the year. See 13% Derivation disbursements) for 13% derivation paid to states in respect of oil and gas for the year 2017 including comparison with indices used for actual disbursement by the OAGF. The budgeting process of the FGN is initiated by the Ministry of Budget and National Planning (after consultation with the key revenue-generating agencies and key economic agencies) vide a budget call circular to all Ministries, Departments""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat percentage of Nigeria's revenue goes to states\n\nRevenue is shared in accordance with the vertical formula, as determined by RMAFC and approved by the National Assembly. The formula allocates 52.68%, 26.72% and 20.60% to the Federal, State and Local Governments respectively""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMargaret Sanger was a racist who believed in eugenics. Her goal when founding Planned Parenthood was to eradicate minorities.\n\n\nand the Nazis, eugenics lost momentum in after World War II, although forced sterilizations still happened. But as medical technology advanced, a new form of eugenics came on the scene. Modern eugenics, better known as human genetic engineering, changes or removes genes to prevent disease, cure disease or improve your body in some significant way. The potential health benefits of human gene therapy are impressive since many devastating or life-threatening illnesses could be cured. But modern genetic engineering also comes with a potential cost: As technology advances, people could routinely weed-out what they consider undesirable traits \n\ncould be cured. But modern genetic engineering also comes with a potential cost: As technology advances, people could routinely weed-out what they consider undesirable traits in their offspring. Genetic testing already allows parents to identify some diseases in their child in utero, which may cause them to terminate the pregnancy. This is controversial, since what exactly constitutes \u201cnegative traits\u201d is open to interpretation, and many people feel that all humans have the right to be born regardless of disease, or that the laws of nature shouldn\u2019t be tampered with. Much of America\u2019s historical eugenics efforts such""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is eugenics?\n\nEugenics is the practice or advocacy of improving the human species by selectively mating people with specific desirable hereditary traits. It aims to reduce human suffering by \u201cbreeding out\u201d disease, disabilities and so-called undesirable characteristics from the human population""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMargaret Sanger was a racist who believed in eugenics. Her goal when founding Planned Parenthood was to eradicate minorities.\n\n\n\u201cWhether you agree or disagree with what you will hear, we feel that none will deny the right of these views to be broadcast.\u201d Mike Wallace rose to prominence in 1956 with the New York City television interview program Night Beat, which soon developed into the nationally televised prime-time program The Mike Wallace Interview. Well prepared with extensive research, Wallace asked probing questions of guests framed in tight close-ups. The result was a series of compelling and revealing interviews with some of the most interesting and important people of the day, including Justice William O. Douglas,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat were Sangers views on eugenics?\n\nI think the greatest sin in the world is bringing children into the world -- that have disease from their parents, that have no chance in the world to be a human being practically. Delinquents, prisoners, all sorts of things just marked when they're born. That to me is the greatest sin -- that people can -- can commit""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMargaret Sanger was a racist who believed in eugenics. Her goal when founding Planned Parenthood was to eradicate minorities.\n\n\non racism and pseudoscientific notions of breeding a racial genetic elite, but it was more about ableism, based on the belief that poverty, crime, prostitution, and promiscuity were the result of inferior genes. An Anti-Biden Conspirator Now Acknowledges That Ron Johnson Was \u201cDoing the Bidding\u201d of Russia An Anti-Biden Conspirator Now Acknowledges That Ron Johnson Was \u201cDoing the Bidding\u201d of Russia Don\u2019t Be Fooled by Antony Blinken\u2019s Crocodile Tears Don\u2019t Be Fooled by Antony Blinken\u2019s Crocodile Tears Hit Dogs Holler: What the Backlash Against Jonathan Glazer Says About Israel\u2019s Defenders Hit Dogs Holler: What the Backlash \n\npro-life movement was on full display in 2011, when billboards appeared picturing an adorable Black child with the caption \u201cThe most dangerous place for an African American is in the womb.\u201d In other words: The biggest danger to Black people is pregnant Black women. It is truly painful that this canard about Sanger has now been given a stamp of approval by the very organization she founded. For the record, Margaret Sanger was not a racist, as PPGNY board chairman Karen Seltzer asserts. As her biographer Ellen Chesler told me, she was a progressive who believed""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas Sanger a racist?\n\nAs her biographer Ellen Chesler told me, she was a progressive who believed in racial integration. She voted for Norman Thomas. She worked with progressive Black people\u2014W.E.B. Du Bois, for example, who along with Mary McCleod Bethune and Adam Clayton Powell Sr. served on the board of the Negro Project, a network of birth control and maternal health clinics Sanger established in Harlem and the South. In 1966, Martin Luther King accepted Planned Parenthood\u2019s first Margaret Sanger Award, and in his statement offered a vigorous endorsement of voluntary birth control.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMargaret Sanger was a racist who believed in eugenics. Her goal when founding Planned Parenthood was to eradicate minorities.\n\n\non racism and pseudoscientific notions of breeding a racial genetic elite, but it was more about ableism, based on the belief that poverty, crime, prostitution, and promiscuity were the result of inferior genes. An Anti-Biden Conspirator Now Acknowledges That Ron Johnson Was \u201cDoing the Bidding\u201d of Russia An Anti-Biden Conspirator Now Acknowledges That Ron Johnson Was \u201cDoing the Bidding\u201d of Russia Don\u2019t Be Fooled by Antony Blinken\u2019s Crocodile Tears Don\u2019t Be Fooled by Antony Blinken\u2019s Crocodile Tears Hit Dogs Holler: What the Backlash Against Jonathan Glazer Says About Israel\u2019s Defenders Hit Dogs Holler: What the Backlash \n\nSanger established in Harlem and the South. In 1966, Martin Luther King accepted Planned Parenthood\u2019s first Margaret Sanger Award, and in his statement offered a vigorous endorsement of voluntary birth control. Although she did not single out Black people, Sanger was, yes, a eugenicist. She thought people, especially poor people, often had too many kids to care for properly and that too many of those kids were born physically disabled (or in the language of the day, \u201cfeeble-minded\u201d). In these views, she had a lot of company. Many intellectuals in the early 20th century\u2014left, right, and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas Sanger a eugenicist?\n\nAlthough she did not single out Black people, Sanger was, yes, a eugenicist. She thought people, especially poor people, often had too many kids to care for properly and that too many of those kids were born physically disabled (or in the language of the day, \u201cfeeble-minded\u201d). She did not oppose forced sterilization.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJoe Biden voted for the Iraq War and he supported wars in Serbia, Syria, and Libya.\n\n\n*Information compiled through Senate LIS by the Senate bill clerk under the direction of the secretary of the Senate""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Joe Biden vote for the Iraq War?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJoe Biden voted for the Iraq War and he supported wars in Serbia, Syria, and Libya.\n\n\nFormer Vice President Joe Biden this week continued to maintain the fiction that he stood against the war in Iraq \u201cthe very moment\u201d it began in 2003. The claim has been easily taken apart by fact checkers \u2014 Biden publicly supported the war before, during, and after the invasion \u2014 but a 1998 Senate hearing sheds additional light on his determination to confront Iraq over weapons of mass destruction. In 1998, U.N. weapons inspector Scott Ritter resigned in protest and accused the international community of not giving him and his colleagues the support they needed to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs Joe Biden in support of war in Iraq\n\nBiden publicly supported the war before, during, and after the invasion \u2014 but a 1998 Senate hearing sheds additional light on his determination to confront Iraq over weapons of mass destruction.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2019 the US Police were 20.8 times more likely to kill than be killed by a criminal\n\n\nto provide a more timely release of data to the public, today\u2019s release provides three sections of Law Enforcement Officers Killed and Assaulted, 2019. These sections include data and statistics concerning officers feloniously and accidentally killed and statistics about federal officers killed and/or assaulted. The remaining portions of the publication, which present data reported to the FBI concerning law enforcement officers assaulted in the line of duty in 2019, will be available later this year: - Assault data will be released in the fall and will include national statistics about officers assaulted in the line of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many law enforcement officers died in the line of duty during 2019?\n\nAccording to statistics reported to the FBI, 89 law enforcement officers were killed in line-of-duty incidents in 2019. Of these, 48 officers died as a result of felonious acts, and 41 officers died in accidents. Comprehensive data tables about these incidents and brief narratives describing the fatal attacks are included in Law Enforcement Officers Killed and Assaulted, 2019, released today.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2019 the US Police were 20.8 times more likely to kill than be killed by a criminal\n\n\nadvanced features for evaluating percentages, fractions, exponential functions, logarithms, trigonometry ... Desk Calculator, 12 Digit Office Calculator with Large Display and Big Sensitive Button, Solar and Battery Dual Power, Standard Function for Office, Home, ... play.google.com \u203a store \u203a apps \u203a details \u203a id=com.google.android.calculator Calculator provides simple and advanced mathematical functions in a beautifully designed app. \u2022 Perform basic calculations such as addition, subtraction, ... This is an online scientific calculator with double-digit precision that supports both button click and keyboard type. Scientific calculator displays of fractions and decimal equivalents. Input. Electronic calculators contain a keyboard""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is 999 divided by 48?\n\n20.8125.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump has kept his promises to voters\n\n\nhe made a series of promises about the federal government's planned response that have not been fulfilled one month later, according to an NPR investigation. Since then, the number of coronavirus infections in the US has skyrocketed from about 1,700 to more than 560,000. The number of deaths has grown from 40 to nearly 23,000. Here are some of the promises Trump made that he hasn't followed through on. What Trump said on March 6: \""Anybody that needs a test, gets a test ... They have the tests. And the tests are beautiful.\"" He added later""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat promises did Donald Trump make to voters?\n\nBy 2020 Trump had made a number of promises, 6 of which he had not fulfilled, including covid measures such as having plenty of ventilators which states had faced shortages, no covid home testing kits, no covid drive thru testing and no Google covid website for screening, all of which he promised to deliver on. He also failed to deliver on a promise he would purchase new oil at a very good price and yet there has not been any new oil for the US strategic reserve.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump has kept his promises to voters\n\n\nout of foreign wars like Afghanistan and Iraq,\u201d said Douglas Brinkley, presidential historian at Rice University. \u201cThe problem he has is that his COVID response wasn\u2019t on the ballot in 2016 and he\u2019s gotten poor marks on how he\u2019s handled the pandemic. So that\u2019s put a wrinkle in his promises kept talking points.\u201d Arguably Trump\u2019s biggest impact has been on immigration. While Mexico never did pay for the \u201cbig, beautiful wall\u201d Trump pledged to build along the 2,000-mile southern border \u2014 the signature promise of his 2016 campaign \u2014 the project is now underway, with 450""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nOf the promises Donald Trump made, did he fulfil any of them?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump has kept his promises to voters\n\n\nplan, and we will. It will happen. And it won't be in the very distant future.\"" Since then there's been speculation that a new deal could be in the works - but such rumours have evaporated upon closer scrutiny. There's no telling what the future may bring, but the reality at this point is that healthcare reform was Mr Trump's first major legislative push - the de facto focus of his first 100 days in office - and it has done nothing but expose the Republican Party as fractured body incapable of advancing a coherent agenda. \n\n thrust of a presidency - and to evaluate what kind of progress a leader has made toward fulfilling campaign promises. The first 100 days of Donald Trump's presidency have been anything but boring or slow, but how much of it was sound and fury and how much entailed real action? Here's a quick review of some of the peaks and valleys. Let's start with the wall - not the president's only promise, but certainly one of his oldest, most high-profile ones. Candidate Trump constantly spoke of the great wall that he plans to build along the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas President Donald Trump kept his campaign promises to voters?\n\nPresident Trump has only kept a few of his promises.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Edo Modular Refinery is Governor Obaseki's project.\n\n\nEdo Modular and Refinery Company Ltd. and AIPCC Energy, were on the verge of completing the 5,500bpd Edo Modular Refinery, now at 70 per cent completion stage. \u201cThis is a key legacy project by the Gov. Godwin Obaseki-led administration to recalibrate the state\u2019s industrial base, birthed through a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU). \u201cThe project, sited at Ologbo in Ikpoba Okha Local Government Area, would produce from its feedstock 50 per cent of diesel (500,000 litres), 25 per cent of naphtha (300,000 litres) and 20 per cent of fuel oil (200,000) litres. \u201cThe crude is to be \n\nsoon be ready for commissioning,\u201d Osagie said. He added that the actualisation of the project was premised on the governor\u2019s smart thinking and financial savviness from which he mobilised funds and resources to initiate and execute the project. \u201cRecall that the Edo State EXCO approved the release of N700 million as redeemable preference shares (investment) in the Edo Refinery and Petrochemical Company Ltd. \u201cThe venture is expected to create legitimate employment opportunities, thereby reducing poverty, provide job opportunities for teeming youths in the communities. \u201cTo facilitate the establishment of a fabrication yard as proposed by the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the The Edo Modular Refinery?\n\n\u201cThis is a key legacy project by the Gov. Godwin Obaseki-led administration to recalibrate the state\u2019s industrial base, birthed through a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU).\n\n\u201cThe project, sited at Ologbo in Ikpoba Okha Local Government Area, would produce from its feedstock 50 per cent of diesel (500,000 litres), 25 per cent of naphtha (300,000 litres) and 20 per cent of fuel oil (200,000) litres.\n\n\u201cThe crude is to be sourced from the Nigerian Petroleum Development Company\u2019s (NPDC) facility \u2013 oil mining lease (OML) 111, near Benin City.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn Kenya now with a population of about 48 million, there is one judge serving over 300,000 people.\n\n\n153 WSM FLAT 2 LTD overview - Companies House - GOV.UK find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk \u203a company Registered office address: 3 Pegasus House Pegasus Court, Olympus Avenue, Warwick, Warwickshire, England, CV34 6LW. Missing: 47564296/153 | Show results with:47564296/153""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nwhat is 47,564,296 divided by 153?\n\n310,877.751634\n\n(Round up to 311)""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenya had a population of about 48 million with one judge serving over 300,000 people in 2019.\n\n\nand Housing Census was the 8th to be conducted in Kenya and the first paperless, where Mobile technology was used during mapping and enumeration, in adherence to the UN recommendations for the 2020 round of censuses on adoption of use of technology. The 2019 Census was conducted under the provisions of the Constitution of Kenya, 2010 (Fourth Schedule Part 1 Item 11), the Statistics (Amendment) Act, 2019 and the Statistics (Census of Population) Order, 2018 \u2013 Legal Notice No. 205. The theme of the census was \u201cCounting Our People for Sustainable Development and Devolution of Services\u201d.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAccording to the 2019 census data what was the population of Kenya?\n\nPosted on November 4, 2019\nThe total enumerated population was 47,564,296""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Kenyan judiciary does not even get 1% of the national budget.\n\n\nPRINTED AND PUBLISHED BY THE GOVERNMENT PRINTER, NAIROBI AN ACT of Parliament to authorize the issue of a sum application towards the service of the year ending on the 30th June, 2021 and to appropriate that sum Assembly for certain public services and purposes 1. This Act may be cited as the Appropriation Act, 2020 and shall come into force on 1st July, 2020. 2. The Treasury may issue out of the Consolidated Fund and apply towards the supply granted for the service of the year ending on the 30th June, 2021, the sum of Kenya""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much of their national budget did the Kenyan judiciary receive in 2021?\n\nBudget speeches for 2020/21 show the judiciary received 0.6% of the national budget.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nI will raise taxes for anybody making over $400,000. \u2026 No new taxes for people making less than $400,000.\n\n\nexisting real estate exemptions. \""It amounts essentially to an additional estate tax, because it applies at death,\"" McBride said. The step-up in basis proposal will likely be extremely contentious on Capitol Hill, McBride predicted. However, the entire proposal is unlikely to get much Republican support, he said. In order for Biden's tax changes to become law, it would need to pass via a so-called reconciliation bill later this year, which would allow Democrats to approve the changes on a party-line basis. \""The only hope for these things to make it through is reconciliation on a strictly \n\n Biden promises no new taxes on anyone making less than $400,000. Experts doubt he can keep that pledge - President Joe Biden is set to unveil his new tax plan on Wednesday night. - The proposal will keep to his campaign promise of no tax increases for anyone making $400,000 or less. - Yet experts say the complex plan could ultimately end up touching some people below that threshold. President Joe Biden will formally unveil his new tax plan during his first presidential address on Wednesday that includes a key campaign promise \u2014 no one making""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Joe Biden refuse to raise taxes on people making less than $400,000 ?\n\nThere is broad agreement among the five tax models that Biden\u2019s tax increase would fall almost entirely on the very wealthy. For technical reasons, the corporate tax increase is deemed to filter through to almost all income groups, giving the Republicans an opening to misleadingly claim that Biden is raising taxes on most Americans. Those numbers may change in Biden\u2019s favor as updated analyses are completed of all of Biden\u2019s tax proposals.We will leave this unrated. We are not in the habit of giving check marks for campaign promises.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe counties are striving to reach the 10% [allocation to agriculture] recommended by the Malabo declaration.\n\n\nlivelihoods of our population through building resilience of systems; and to this end we resolve: a) to ensure that, by the year 2025, at least 30% of our farm, pastoral, and fisher households are resilient to climate and weather related risks; b) to enhance investments for resilience building initiatives, including social security for rural workers and other vulnerable social groups, as well as for vulnerable c) to mainstream resilience and risk management in our policies, strategies and Commitment to Mutual Accountability to Actions and Results 6. We commit to a systematic regular review process, using the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhy are the counties striving to reach 10% of allocation to agriculture?\n\nWe commit to ending hunger in Africa by 2025""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe judiciary of Kenya have an average of 400,000 cases being filed in our courts every year.\n\n\nreview a total of 29,542 cases were referred for CSO out of which 24,002 o\ufb00enders were found suitable to serve their sentences under community service orders. The o\ufb00enders worked in various settings including schools, health facilities, forest conservancies, and other public works. On average, the CSO programme supervised 4,605 o\ufb00enders daily (see table below). Arresting those who do not comply with community service work especially in urban slums still poses a big challenge. Other activities carried out during the year under review are detailed below \u2022 Community Service O\ufb03cers provided sentence review reports on 9,152 cases\na high priority as a pillar of the SJT. During the year under review, a number of steps were taken, despite considerable resource challenges, to enhance access to justice through use of technology. Six courtrooms of the Commercial Division of Milimani High Court were installed with court recording equipment. A total of 40 law courts, \ufb01ve tribunals and two mediation units were installed with Case Tracking System. In total, 467,041 cases had been entered in CTS. The Judiciary also acquired a private cloud solution to house all the systems. More details regarding automation and use Access \n\n they do not \u2022Best performing Magistrate\u2019s Court (Category of 1001-2000 cases). \u2022Community sensitization on access to justice at Matsangoni Chief\u2019s camp. \u2022No Children\u2019s Court \u2013 and there are many cares and protection issues. \u2022Witnesses coming from far ends of the County e.g. in Ganze have problems \u2022Increased public con\ufb01dence in the judicial system \u2022Public sensitization and encouragement to use ADR \u2022The court covers a wide geographical area resulting in high costs of attending \u2022The poor road network from police stations resulting in delays. \u2022Due to ADR training, many cases have been settled out of court. \u2022Managed \n\nJudiciary targeted to clear all cases aged \ufb01ve years and above. Details on reduction of case backlog by court type under the SJT are provided in Table 2.5. Table 2.5: SJT Implementation Status on Reduction of Case Backlog of over 5 Years in Age as at At the onset of SJT, there were 170,186 backlog cases in the Judiciary which were over 5 years old. As at June 30, 2019, total case backlog of over \ufb01ve years in age stood at 39,781. The overall reduction in case backlog older than \ufb01ve years between January 1, 2017""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many cases on average are being filed?\n\nThe average number of cases filed was 405,283 a year.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere is an average of 400,000 cases being filed in Kenya's courts every year.\n\n\na high priority as a pillar of the SJT. During the year under review, a number of steps were taken, despite considerable resource challenges, to enhance access to justice through use of technology. Six courtrooms of the Commercial Division of Milimani High Court were installed with court recording equipment. A total of 40 law courts, \ufb01ve tribunals and two mediation units were installed with Case Tracking System. In total, 467,041 cases had been entered in CTS. The Judiciary also acquired a private cloud solution to house all the systems. More details regarding automation and use Access\nMatters referred, processed and pending under CAM Out of the 1,879 matters that were processed through mediation, 946 had settlement agreements. The breakdown of cases with settlement agreements is Table 2.35: Matters settled through mediation by mode of settlement, FY2018/19 Figure 2.34 shows the percentage distribution of the various types of settlements Figure 2.34: Percentage Distribution of Matters Settled through CAM, FY 2018/19 The breakdown of matters referred to mediation but were not settled ispresented in Table 2.36. Non-settling of matters were due to parties failing to reach an agreement, non-compliance of parties and termination of \n\n FY 2018/19 is illuminated in Figure 2.30: Pending Cases in Magistrates\u2019 Courts, FY 2014/15- FY 2018/19 Pending cases in magistrates\u2019 courts rose from 403,515 cases at the end of FY 2017/18 to 437,387 cases by June 2019. There was an 8 percent increase in pending cases between FY 2017/18 and FY2018/19. The percentage pending criminal and civil cases Pending Criminal Cases Pending Civil Cases Figure 2.31: Percentage Pending Criminal and Civil Cases, Magistrate Court FY 2018/19 From Figure 2.31, majority of pending criminal cases were general criminal matters at 65 percent followed by tra\ufb03c cases at \n\nargued that the retrospective application of the Work Injury Bene\ufb01ts Act undermined article 159 of the Constitution which provided for substantive justice and property rights recognized under article 40 of the Constitution. They said that the test of reasonability and substantive justice demanded that what was done pursuant to the legal regime that subsisted at the time the claims were lodged in court be deemed as legal. The petitioner said that the o\ufb03ce of the Director was yet to be operationalized and aside from the Director and his assistants being appointees of the Executive, the relevant""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many cases were lodged in courts between 2014/15 and 2018/19.\n\nTotal number of cases filed in the judiciary\nFinancial year\tCases\n2014/15\t334,685\n2015/16\t460,961\n2016/17\t344,180\n2017/18\t402,243\n2018/19\t484,349\nAverage\t405,283""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Kenya judiciary have one magistrate serving over 77,000 people.\n\n\nBody Mass Index to help users understand their weight status and make informed health decisions. Our Online Abacus is a virtual version of the traditional counting tool, designed to help children learn and practice basic math skills. Our Scientific Calculator is a powerful tool that performs complex mathematical calculations and functions. Effortlessly convert units, currencies, and more with our comprehensive range of simple to use conversion calculators! Here are just a few, make sure you check our all the others we have to offer! Online-Calculator.com has been around since 2007! That's a long time! The original""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is 47.6 million divided by 546?\n\n87 179""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe judiciary does not even get 1% of the national Kenyan budget.\n\n\nmidst of significant global and domestic headwinds. In 2018, our economy grew by 6.3 percent, up from 4.9 percent in the previous year. This growth is the highest to have been recorded for the past 8 years and well above the sub Saharan Africa region average growth of 3.0 percent and the global average of 3.6 percent, reinforcing the advantages of a diversified and reforming economy. This strong growth was attained despite the rising global trade frictions among major trading partners as well as uncertainties from Brexit and renewed geopolitical risks. Mr. Speaker, we project growth\ngrowth of local business that generate digital and digitally-enabled jobs. In this respect, I have set aside Ksh 1.0 billion as seed capital for the Fund. I encourage the Youth and Women to take advantage of this funding Mr. Speaker, in order to take full advantage of the preferences and reservations in the procurement Act and promote local industries through the \u2018Buy Kenya Build Kenya\u2019 initiative, we are in the process of developing a catalogue of items that are locally manufactured, assembled, mined or grown in Kenya and which will be given priority in public procurement. \n\n and construction. Over the medium term, we expect growth of over 7.0 percent as programmed activities under the Big Four agenda gain traction. Mr. Speaker, the risks to this outlook include an escalation of global trade-related tensions, a rise in oil prices and weather related shocks. Should these risks materialize, Kenya\u2019s growth forecast could be constrained. However, the Government will take appropriate measures to Mr. Speaker, let me now turn to how we are going to address the challenges facing us. Mr. Speaker, the theme for this year\u2019s budget is: Creating Jobs, Transforming Lives - Harnessing \n\njobs annually, increase foreign direct investment and improve ease of doing business. To support the manufacturing sector, we have scaled up reforms to encourage investments in industrial sheds and parks. The electricity rebates mentioned earlier will improve Mr. Speaker, Government has completed the revival of one of the oldest textile company in Kenya based in Eldoret (RIVATEX) and it is expected to be launched in the coming weeks. RIVATEX is expected to employ over 3,000 employees when fully operational. In this budget we have allocated a total of Ksh 1.1 billion for the development of textile""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was Kenya's total budget for 2019/20?\n\nTotal programmed spending for the FY 2019/20 amounts to Ksh 2.8 trillion.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe judiciary does not even get 1% of the national Kenyan budget.\n\n\nbillion for tuition and tools support to vocational training, Ksh 6.8 billion for the construction and equipping of technical institutions, Ksh 4.0 billion for examinations fee waiver for all class eight and form four candidates, and Ksh 4.0 billion for Mr. Speaker, I have further set aside Ksh 97.7 billion to support University Education; and Ksh 12.6 billion to the Higher Education Loans Board. Improving governance and sustaining the fight against corruption Mr. Speaker, in my Budget Statement last year, I highlighted some of the measures to improve governance and transparency and accountability of Government. Procurement\n2022. Mr. Speaker, the details of the Customs measures will be communicated through the EAC Gazette and will be effective from 1st July this year. I Mr. Speaker, our Metal and Allied sector continues to face stiff competition from imported cheap and subsidized iron and steel products. In order to protect this industry, I have retained the ad valorem rate of import duty at 25% with corresponding specific rates of duty in a wide range of these products which are produced in the region. Mr. Speaker, Kenya has sufficient capacity to produce some paper and paper \n\n jobs annually, increase foreign direct investment and improve ease of doing business. To support the manufacturing sector, we have scaled up reforms to encourage investments in industrial sheds and parks. The electricity rebates mentioned earlier will improve Mr. Speaker, Government has completed the revival of one of the oldest textile company in Kenya based in Eldoret (RIVATEX) and it is expected to be launched in the coming weeks. RIVATEX is expected to employ over 3,000 employees when fully operational. In this budget we have allocated a total of Ksh 1.1 billion for the development of textile""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much of the Kenyan budget for 2019/20 was allocated to the judiciary?\n\nI have allocated Ksh 40.5 billion to Parliament and Ksh 19.4 billion to the\nJudiciary.\n\n0.69%""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe judiciary does not even get 1% of the national Kenyan budget.\n\n\nconstruction priorities. In FY 2016, Congress provided $948 million to GSA for the construction of courthouses on the judiciary\u2019s CPP list, as approved by the Judicial Conference in September 2015. Consistent with congressional intent, this FY 2016 courthouse construction funding is being used to fully fund eight projects: Nashville, Tennessee; Toledo, Ohio; Charlotte, North Carolina; Des Moines, Iowa; Greenville, South Carolina; Anniston, Alabama; Savannah, Georgia; and San Antonio, Texas. Partial funding was also provided for Harrisburg, Pennsylvania. Congress also provided $53 million for GSA for new construction and acquisition of federal buildings that jointly house U.S.\nthe current fiscal year for the Judiciary in this Act may be transferred between such appropriations, but no such appropriation, except \u2018\u2018Courts of Appeals, District Courts, and Other Judicial Services, Defender Services\u2019\u2019 and \u2018\u2018Courts of Appeals, District Courts, and Other Judicial Services, Fees of Jurors and Commissioners\u2019\u2019, shall be increased by more than 10 percent by any such transfers: Provided, That any transfer pursuant to this section shall be treated as a reprogramming of funds under sections 604 and 608 of this Act and shall not be available for obligation or expenditure except in compliance with \n\n was also provided for Harrisburg, Pennsylvania. Congress also provided $53 million for GSA for new construction and acquisition of federal buildings that jointly house U.S. courthouses and other federal agencies in Greenville, Mississippi, and Rutland, Vermont. Joint courthouse/federal building projects are prioritized by GSA and do not appear on the judiciary\u2019s CPP. All the courthouse projects have been authorized by both the House Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure and the Senate Committee on the Environment and Public Each of these projects is in a different stage of development and construction. The AO continues to engage with \n\nmillion This increase provides for an average 3.0 percent wage adjustment for contract CSOs, as established by the U.S. Department of Labor and based on collective bargaining An increase of $1.0 million is requested for a 2.0 percent general inflationary increase for travel, supplies, equipment, and other contractual services (exclusive of CSO contracts). The request represents an inflationary increase and adjustments in the cost of GSA space 7. Changes in Federal Protective Service security charges: net ($3.3 million) The requested net decrease of $3.3 million will fund basic and building-specific security expenses based on anticipated billings""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much was allocated to Kenya's Judiciary in 2019/2020 National budget?\n\n11\nSummary Tables\nAppropriation Account Mandatory1 Discretionary Total Mandatory1 Discretionary Total Mandatory Discretionary Total\nSupreme Court\nSalaries and Expenses 2,663 84,703 87,366 2,680 87,699 90,379 2,729 93,630 96,359\nBuilding and Grounds - 15,999 15,999 - 15,590 15,590 - 11,678 11,678\nTotal, Supreme Court 2,663 100,702 103,365 2,680 103,289 105,969 2,729 105,308 108,037\nCourt of Appeals for the Federal Circuit 3,041 32,016 35,057 3,120 32,700 35,820 3,168 34,023 37,191\nCourt of International Trade 1,352 18,882 20,234 2,099 19,564 21,663 2,143 20,097 22,240\nCourts of Appeals, District Courts,\nand Other Judicial Services:\nSalaries and Expenses 418,225 5,144,383 5,562,608 457,484 5,250,234 5,707,718 469,369 5,459,475 5,928,844\nVaccine Injury Trust Fund - 8,475 8,475 - 9,070 9,070 - 9,700 9,700\nTotal, Salaries and Expenses 418,225 5,152,858 5,571,083 457,484 5,259,304 5,716,788 469,369 5,469,175 5,938,544\nDefender Services - 1,150,450 1,150,450 - 1,234,574 1,234,574 - 1,316,240 1,316,240\nFees of Jurors & Commissioners - 49,750 49,750 - 53,545 53,545 - 55,478 55,478\nCourt Security - 607,110 607,110 - 639,165 639,165 - 664,011 664,011\nTotal, CADCOJS 418,225 6,960,168 7,378,393 457,484 7,186,588 7,644,072 469,369 7,504,904 7,974,273\nAdministrative Office of the U.S. Courts - 92,413 92,413 - 94,261 94,261 - 99,812 99,812\nFederal Judicial Center - 29,819 29,819 - 30,436 30,436 - 31,344 31,344\nJudicial Retirement Funds 211,700 - 211,700 240,100 - 240,100 262,300 - 262,300\nSentencing Commission - 18,953 18,953 - 19,670 19,670 - 20,256 20,256\nTotal Direct 636,981 7,244,478 7,881,459 705,483 7,477,438 8,182,921 739,709 7,806,044 8,545,753\nVaccine Injury Trust Fund - 8,475 8,475 - 9,070 9,070 - 9,700 9,700\nTotal, Judiciary 636,981 7,252,953 7,889,934 705,483 7,486,508 8,191,991 739,709 7,815,744 8,555,453\n1 FY 2019 mandatory levels reflect actuals, with the exception of Supreme Court which reflects the FY 2019 financial plan level.\nFY 2020 mandatory levels represent FY""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAll government schools in India are being privatised.\n\n\nAayog has envisaged reforms to boost the infrastructure of the teaching sector of the country. In its \""Strategy for India\"" report it has discussed about the current situation of teachers and the way forward to improve the sector. The report carried by the think tank reveals the downside of teaching sector in terms of induction of teachers, in-service training, lack of robust system for balancing the demand and supply of teachers, among other factors. Among the various measures the NITI Aayog has suggested for the improvement of teaching sector, is a national electronic teacher registry and \n\n There is no plan to privatise primary education, the Centre told the Parliament today. There is no plan to privatise primary education, the Centre told the Parliament today. This statement was given by Minister of Human Resource Development, Ramesh Pokhriyal Nishank in the Lok Sabha today in response to Kaushalendra Kumar question on whether it is fact that NITI Aayog has suggested that Primary Education may be given to the private sector to reduce the burden of salary to teachers and other infrastructure. In its three -year action plan, the government think tank NITI Aayog had""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat did India's Union Education Minister say about the privatisation of governments schools?\n\nNew Delhi: There is no plan to privatise primary education, the Centre told the Parliament today. This statement was given by Minister of Human Resource Development, Ramesh Pokhriyal Nishank in the Lok Sabha today in response to Kaushalendra Kumar question on whether it is fact that NITI Aayog has suggested that Primary Education may be given to the private sector to reduce the burden of salary to teachers and other infrastructure.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe current Ghana administration has resulted in a decline in unemployment rates from 11.9% in 2015 to 7.3% in 2019.\n\n\nsavannah ecological zone, where a major Government initiative, the Savannah Accelerated Development project (SADA) had just been initiated. Other modules administered as part of the survey were the Non-farm Household Enterprises, Household Access to Financial Services and Governance, Peace and Security modules. The survey covered a period of twelve (12) months from 18th October 2012 to 17th October 2013. The data collection instruments and methodology were based on the fifth round with slight The GLSS6 collected detailed information from households, including their demographic characteristics, education, health, employment and time use, migration and tourism, housing conditions, household\nexpenditure, in this analysis, is categorized according to the UN Statistical Classification System called \u201cClassification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose\u201d (COICOP). This categorization mainly divides expenditure into food and non-food components. The non-food component comprises expenditure on alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics, clothing and footwear, housing, water, electricity, gas and other utilities, health, education, recreation, personal care and durable goods. The average annual Ghanaian household expenditure is GH\u00a29,466 (Table 10.6) of which GH\u00a23,673, representing 45.8 percent, is spent on food and GH\u00a25,793, representing 54.2 Table 10.6: Average annual household per capita and estimated total annual \n\n others. Living Standards Surveys have, therefore, made it possible to provide valuable insights into living conditions in developing countries. The Ghana Living Standards Survey (GLSS) has emerged as one of the important tools in the welfare monitoring system and together with other surveys like the Core Welfare Indicators Questionnaire (CWIQ) and the Ghana Demographic and Health Survey (GDHS) have provided a wealth of information for understanding living conditions in Ghana. The first Ghana Living Standards Survey was conducted in 1987. The second, third, fourth and fifth rounds were conducted in 1988, 1991/92, 1998/99 and 2005/06 in""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nBefore 2020, when were the last two Ghana Living Standards Survey (GLSS) conducted?\n\nThe survey covered a period of twelve (12) months from 18th October 2012 to 17th October 2013.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe current Ghana administration has resulted in a decline in unemployment rates from 11.9% in 2015 to 7.3% in 2019.\n\n\nmain fieldwork was preceded by the listing of the sampled Enumeration Areas (EAs). Personnel with a minimum of Higher National Diploma were recruited for the listing exercise. A 5- day training workshop was organized for the field officers in July, 2016. Twenty (20) teams were constituted, each consisting of 1 supervisor, 3 listers and a driver. The household listing began on the 18th of July, 2016 and lasted for two months. Spot checks were conducted while the listers were in the field to ensure the adherence to high standards and A pretest of the Household Questionnaires\nHousing Census (PHC), was excluded from the frame. Table 2.1 gives the population distribution by region and by type of residence. The regional share of the population varies greatly, from 2.8% for the Upper West region to 19.4% for Ashanti region. The urbanization of the regions also varies greatly, with the Greater Accra region having 90.5% urban and Upper West region having urban population of only 16.3%. In Ghana, 50.9% of the population lives in urban areas. In total, there are 37,675 EAs; among them, 16,503 are in urban areas, and 21,172 are in rural areas \n\n in 1991/92, 1998/1999, 2005/2006, and 2012/2013 respectively. The latest, which is the seventh round of GLSS was conducted between October, 2016 and October, 2017. The questionnaires used during the sixth round were maintained but new sections on mortality, food security and data protection were introduced. The Ghana Living Standards Survey (GLSS) provides comprehensive information on the demographic characteristics of households and household population in Ghana, households\u2019 income and expenditure (on food and non-food), education, health, tourism, migration and remittances, household agricultural activities and non-farm enterprises. The information gathered from the survey is expected to aid decision-makers \n\n10 (92.9%) households own ICT equipment, 90.8 percent own household durables, 65.5 percent own furniture and fittings, 43.3 percent own personal durables and 19.8 percent own Data are fundamental for the economic and social development of any country. As the world strives to attain the 2030 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), monitoring Ghana\u2019s progress towards the achievement of the goals and the country\u2019s own developmental policies and initiatives require quality data. This brings into focus the need to improve data sources, coverage, frequency, methodology, dissemination and access to better track progress and measure impact. The need to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nBefore 2020, when were the last two Ghana Living Standards Survey (GLSS) conducted?\n\nThe data collection was over a period of 12 months (22nd October, 2016 to 17th\nOctober, 2017).""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe current Ghana administration has resulted in a decline in unemployment rates from 11.9% in 2015 to 7.3% in 2019.\n\n\nprimary Sampling Units (PSUs) and households were increased from 580 and 8,700 to 1,200 and 18,000 respectively \u2013an increase of about 107% over the GLSS5 figures (Tables A1 and A2). Table A1.1: Comparative samples between the fifth and sixth rounds of the GLSS Table A1.2: Regional distribution of EAs covered for GLSS6/LFS The survey was spread over a 12-month period in order to ensure a continuous recording of household consumption and expenditures and seasonal changes occurring thereof. Thirty teams were involved in the data collection. There were no relieving teams and the field staff did not\n(actual and imputed) of GH\u20b51,302 accounts for the largest share (46.7%) of the total annual household expenditure of GH\u20b561.507 million. Households\u201f total expenditure on housing accounts for 12.4 percent of total expenditure with an annual average of GH\u20b51,156 and an annual per capita The major source of household income is from non-farm self-employment, contributing 48.3% to sources of household income. Wages from employment is the second major contributor to household income (GH\u00a27,718.10) followed by household agriculture (GH\u00a23,342.23). Income from rent, remittances and other sources contributes less than 5 The results again show that 46.4 percent of \n\n that the average annual gross household income in is about GH\u00a216,645 while the average per capita gross income is GH\u00a25,347. Using the prevailing annual average exchange rate of 2013, GH\u00a21.97084 to the US dollar, average annual gross household income and average per capita gross income amounts to US$8,446 and US$2,713 respectively. The highest quintile has an average annual gross income of GH\u00a225,200.9 and for the lowest quintile the corresponding gross income is GH\u00a26,571.8. This implies that a household within the highest quintile has income that is about four times as much as that of a household \n\nalso asked about cash or in kind receipts from retirement benefits, dowries or inheritances, or from other non-government sources such as churches and institutions, dividends and interest. Receipts from susu (the mutual savings scheme widely used in Ghana) were specifically excluded. As indicated in Table 10.26, from an estimated total miscellaneous income of GH\u00a2663.9 million, 10.6 percent was received from other sources in the form of dowry or inheritance while the rest was from central government. The most important source of income for households from government sources is state pension, accounting for more than a third""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the employment rate for 2012/13?\n\nEven though the unemployment rate (5.2%) is low...""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIf one gets the Spanish flu you have a 50% chance of dying\n\n\nThe influenza pandemic of 1918-1919 killed more people than the Great War, known today as World War I (WWI), at somewhere between 20 and 40 million people. It has been cited as the most devastating epidemic in recorded world history. More people died of influenza in a single year than in four-years of the Black Death Bubonic Plague from 1347 to 1351. Known as \""Spanish Flu\"" or \""La Grippe\"" the influenza of 1918-1919 was a global disaster. In the fall of 1918 the Great War in Europe was winding down and peace was on the horizon. \n\nin 1918 were not so far removed from the Black Death in the era of the bubonic plague of the Middle Ages. In 1918-19 this deadly influenza pandemic erupted during the final stages of World War I. Nations were already attempting to deal with the effects and costs of the war. Propaganda campaigns and war restrictions and rations had been implemented by governments. Nationalism pervaded as people accepted government authority. This allowed the public health departments to easily step in and implement their restrictive measures. The war also gave science greater importance as governments relied on""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many people died from the Spanish flu?\n\nThe influenza pandemic of 1918-1919 killed more people than the Great War, known today as World War I (WWI), at somewhere between 20 and 40 million people.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIf one gets the Spanish flu you have a 50% chance of dying\n\n\ninfected with it In fact, the vast majority of the people who contracted the 1918 flu survived. National death rates among the infected generally did not exceed 20%. However, death rates varied among different groups. In the U.S., deaths were particularly high among Native American populations, perhaps due to lower rates of exposure to past strains of influenza. In some cases, entire Native communities were wiped out. Of course, even a 20% death rate vastly exceeds a typical flu, which kills less than 1% of those infected. 5. Therapies of the day had little impact on""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many people were estimated to have been infected with the spanish flu?\n\nHalf a billion people were infected.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGhana's economy previously grew at 3.4% under the form President Mahama's government and on average, for three successive years, at 7% per year with the current administration.\n\n\nthe lead to become Senegal\u2019s next president? Faced with an election ban, Venezuela opposition leader names alternate \u201cI will not let you, the people of Ghana, down,\u201d Akufo-Addo wrote on his Twitter feed just after he took office. He also vowed to reduce taxes to boost the economy and declared that Ghana was \u201copen for business again\u201d. #ChangeStartsNow #Inauguration2017 pic.twitter.com/LlamUaGDZB The new president took the oath of office at a ceremony in Independence Square in central Accra, marking the latest peaceful transition of power in the West African country. More than 6,000 members of the public, \n\n President vows to not let Ghanaians down after taking oath of office at ceremony attended by dozens of African leaders. Nana Akufo-Addo was sworn in as Ghana\u2019s new president on Saturday, in a ceremony attended by dozens of African leaders. The 72-year-old former human rights lawyer defeated incumbent John Dramani Mahama in elections last month. Senegal\u2019s women voters could make a miracle happen in presidential election Why are tax inspectors in the lead to become Senegal\u2019s next president? Faced with an election ban, Venezuela opposition leader names alternate \u201cI will not let you, the people of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen did Akufo-Addo become President of Nigeria?\n\n7 Jan 2017\nNana Akufo-Addo was sworn in as Ghana\u2019s new president on Saturday, in a ceremony attended by dozens of African leaders""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenya's judiciary does not even get 1% of the national budget\n\n\nKsh 10.0 billion for settling outstanding VAT refunds; \uf0a8 Ksh 10.0 billion for cash transfers to vulnerable per- \uf0a8 Ksh 5.0 billion to support Counties response; and \uf0a8 Ksh 1.0 billion for hiring additional health personnel. The Kenyan economy is currently facing adverse effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic. In addition, the economy is confronted by the impact of desert locusts and floods that have caused deaths, displacement of people and destruction of infrastructure across the country. From these three simultaneous shocks, all sectors of the economy have been adversely affected. stimulate economic activities and safeguard livelihoods, \n\n of infrastructure across the country. From these three simultaneous shocks, all sectors of the economy have been adversely affected. stimulate economic activities and safeguard livelihoods, the Government will implement a rapid Economic Stimulus Pro- gramme and lay down a firm \u2018Post Covid-19 Economic Recovery Strategy. (Amendment) Bill, 2020 into Law to effect the tax incentives Health CS Mutahi Kagwe launches isolation and treat- ment center for health workers in partnership with \uf0a8 Reduced the Central Bank rate from 8.25% to 7.25% in March and 7.0% in April 2020 to signal lower lending rates; \uf0a8 Reduced the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat budgetary percentage did Kenya's Judiciary got in 2020 National budget ?\n\nEIGHT POINT ECONOMIC STIMULUS PACKAGE - COVID-19 RESPONSE\n3 THE NATIONAL TREASURY AND PLANNING\n1. Improving Road Infrastructure and Urban Re-\nnewal whose initiatives include:\n\uf0a8 A Ksh 10.0 Bn \u201cKazi Mtaani Programme\u201d targeting\n100,000 unemployed youth in the major cities and urban\nsettlements of Nairobi, Mombasa, Kisumu, Eldoret, Nakuru\nand other major towns to be engaged in fumigation, storm\nwater drainage, cleaning of markets and informal settle-\nments;\n\uf0a8 Ksh 5.0 Bn for rehabilitation of access roads and foot\nbridges affected by the heavy rains, using local labour in\nall constituencies.\nA clean up exercise under the \u201cKazi Mtaani\nProgramme across the country\n2. Improving Education Outcomes:\n\uf0de Allocations to support education include:\n\uf0a8 Ksh 2.4 Bn for recruitment of 10,000 teacher interns to support\nthe 100 percent transition and employment creation;\n\uf0a8 Ksh 2.1 Bn for rehabilitation and construction of classrooms;\n\uf0a8Ksh 1.9 Bn to cater for fabricated desks for secondary\nand primary schools.\n\uf0a8 Ksh 0.7 Bn for capitation and improving infrastructure in low\ncost boarding schools in ASAL using local labour; and\n\uf0a8 Ksh 0.3 Bn for hiring of 1,000 ICT interns to support digital\nlearning in public schools and employment creation.\nLocal artisans making desks\n3. Enhancing Liquidity for Small & Medium En-\nterprises (SMEs):\n\uf0de Allocations to enhance liquidity for SMEs include:\n\uf0a8 Ksh 5.0 billion to fast-track payment of outstanding VAT\nrefunds owed to local businesses;\n\uf0a8 Ksh 5.0 billion for payment of pending bills; and\n\uf0a8 Ksh 3.0 billion seed capital for the SME Credit Guarantee\nScheme.\nA modern walkthrough sanitizer, Ksh 25 million has been\nallocated for modern walkthrough sanitizers\n4. Improving Health Outcomes\n\uf0de Key initiatives and allocations include:\n\uf0a8 Ksh 1.2 billion for recruitment of 5,000 diploma and\ncertificate level health interns for one year; and\n\uf0a8 Ksh 0.5 billion for expansion of bed capacity in public\nhospitals through supply of locally sourced beds and\nbeddings.\nA smal""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn Kenya, one Magistrate serves 77,000 people.\n\n\nBig Integer Calculator: 100 digits! A million digits?! This online big integer calculator is written entirely in JavaScript. It uses a set of customized functions based in part on the public-domain arbitrary precision arithmetic library BigInt.js. In most operations, the script functions create arrays to store arbitrarily large operands; the larger the number, the more memory and time it takes to process. The calculator takes two integers x and y as input, and produces integer results. This means that even when you divide x by y, you always get an integer; the fractional part of the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is 47,564,296 divided by 546\n\n87, 114""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn Kenya, one Magistrate serves 77,000 people.\n\n\nthe calculator without resetting the memory. Calculate the square root of 529: 529 [ \u221a ]. The result is equal to 23. Raise the number 3 to a power 4: 3 [ XY ] 4 [ = ]. The result is equal to 81. Calculation of percentage of the number of: 500 [ \u0445 ] 25 [ % ]. The result is equal to 125. Calculating what percent is one number of another number: 25 [ \u00f7 ] 500 [ % ]. The result is equal to 5(%). Adding percentage to the number: 500 [ +""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs 87, 114 the same number as the claimed 77,000?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNo Democrats have condemned the rioting that has occurred alongside recent protests.\n\n\nthe Floyd family, or to the virus that is still gripping our nation. Suffering economic hardships, whether due to COVID-19 or entrenched inequalities in our system. And I know that a grief that dark and deep may at times feel too heavy to bear. And I also know that the only way to bear it is to turn all that anguish to purpose. So tonight, I ask all of America to join me \u2014 not in denying our pain or covering it over \u2014 but using it to compel our nation across this turbulent threshold into\nexhausted, but we will not allow our exhaustion to defeat us. As President, I will help lead this conversation \u2014 and more importantly, I will listen. I will keep the commitment I made to George\u2019s brother, Philonise, that George will not just be a hashtag. We must and will get to a place where everyone, regardless of race, believes that \u201cto protect and serve\u201d means to protect and serve them. Only by standing together will we rise stronger than before. More equal, more just, more hopeful \u2014 and that much closer to our more perfect union. \n\n These last few days have laid bare that we are a nation furious at injustice. Every person of conscience can understand the rawness of the trauma people of color experience in this country, from the daily indignities to the extreme violence, like the horrific killing of George Floyd. Protesting such brutality is right and necessary. It\u2019s an utterly American response. But burning down communities and needless destruction is not. Violence that endangers lives is not. Violence that guts and shutters businesses that serve the community is not. The act of protesting should never be allowed to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid any Democrats condemn the rioting after the death of George Floyd in 2020?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNo Democrats have condemned the rioting that has occurred alongside recent protests.\n\n\nthe Floyd family, or to the virus that is still gripping our nation. Suffering economic hardships, whether due to COVID-19 or entrenched inequalities in our system. And I know that a grief that dark and deep may at times feel too heavy to bear. And I also know that the only way to bear it is to turn all that anguish to purpose. So tonight, I ask all of America to join me \u2014 not in denying our pain or covering it over \u2014 but using it to compel our nation across this turbulent threshold into\nexhausted, but we will not allow our exhaustion to defeat us. As President, I will help lead this conversation \u2014 and more importantly, I will listen. I will keep the commitment I made to George\u2019s brother, Philonise, that George will not just be a hashtag. We must and will get to a place where everyone, regardless of race, believes that \u201cto protect and serve\u201d means to protect and serve them. Only by standing together will we rise stronger than before. More equal, more just, more hopeful \u2014 and that much closer to our more perfect union. \n\n These last few days have laid bare that we are a nation furious at injustice. Every person of conscience can understand the rawness of the trauma people of color experience in this country, from the daily indignities to the extreme violence, like the horrific killing of George Floyd. Protesting such brutality is right and necessary. It\u2019s an utterly American response. But burning down communities and needless destruction is not. Violence that endangers lives is not. Violence that guts and shutters businesses that serve the community is not. The act of protesting should never be allowed to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid any politicians condemn the rioting after the death of George Floyd in 2020?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNo Democrats have condemned the rioting that has occurred alongside recent protests.\n\n\nCOVID-19.[51] On July 30, 2022, the president's physician reported he tested positive again for COVID-19.[52] The link below is to the most recent stories in a Google news search for the terms Joe Biden. These results are automatically generated from Google. Ballotpedia does not curate or endorse these articles. - \u2191 YouTube, \""Joe Biden Launches His Campaign For President: Let's Finish the Job,\"" April 25, 2023 - \u2191 CNN, \""Joe Biden announces he is running for president in 2020,\"" April 25, 2019 - \u2191 CNBC, \""Joe Biden picks Sen. Kamala Harris to be his vice presidential \n\nannounces he is running for president in 2020,\"" April 25, 2019 - \u2191 CNBC, \""Joe Biden picks Sen. Kamala Harris to be his vice presidential running mate, making her the first black woman on a major ticket,\"" August 11, 2020 - \u2191 The Telegraph, \""Barack Obama inauguration: Joe Biden sworn in as vice-president,\"" January 20, 2009 - \u2191 6.0 6.1 6.2 CNN, \""Joe Biden Fast Facts,\"" January 22, 2013 - \u2191 The Washington Post, \""Obama surprises Joe Biden with the Presidential Medal of Freedom,\"" January 12, 2017 - \u2191 Joe Biden, \""Joe's Story,\"" accessed July 9,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nis Joe Biden a democrat?\n\nJoe Biden is a democrat.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOnly 31% of South African drink alcohol\n\n\na rigorous methodology using the most up to date data available to estimate nationally representative alcohol-attributable mortality rates for all major causes of death known to be causally attributable to alcohol use by age, sex, and SES. A main limitation of the study relates to the assessment of alcohol exposure in each sociodemographic subgroup. Even though binge drinking and heavy alcohol use are known to be highly prevalent in South Africa [51,52,53], estimates of over 60 g of pure alcohol per day, on average, are very high. The high levels of consumption among current drinkers could \n\nfrom infectious diseases such as HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis, and lower respiratory infections, the socioeconomic differences in the alcohol-attributable mortality rates were particularly wide. These findings are in line with the results of a recent review and meta-analysis investigating the associations between alcohol-attributable morbidity and mortality and SES [42]. Further, a recent study from South Africa also found a higher contribution of alcohol use to socioeconomic differences for self-reported diagnoses of tuberculosis and a relatively lower contribution to diagnoses of diabetes, stroke, or cancer [43]. AAFs were overall elevated for people of low and middle SES, particularly among""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre South Africans heavy drinkers?\n\nOverall, approximately 62,300 (95% UI 27,000\u2013103,000) adults died from alcohol-attributable causes in South Africa in 2015, with 60% of deaths occurring in people in the low and 15% in the high SES groups. Age-standardized, alcohol-attributable mortality rates per 100,000 adults were highest for the low SES group (727 deaths, 95% UI 354\u20131208 deaths) followed by the middle (377 deaths, 95% UI 165\u2013687 deaths) and high SES groups (163 deaths, 95% UI 71\u2013289 deaths). The socioeconomic differences were highest for mortality from infectious diseases.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSouth Africans are among the top drinkers in the world\n\n\npast year, those who do drink tend to drink heavily. According to the latest available statistics, the average drinker in SA consumed 30l of pure alcohol in 2016. That level of consumption per drinker places the country in the sixth position globally \u2014 up from 11th place in 2010. WHO assesses the danger of a country\u2019s drinking not only on the basis of \u201chow much it drinks\u201d but on \u201chow it drinks\u201d. Drinking small amounts of alcohol that tot up to a large amount annually is less harmful than occasionally drinking large amounts of alcohol that \n\n South Africans drink in a dangerous manner and the tax treatment of alcohol has differed from that of cigarettes It\u2019s no cause for pride that SA sits near the top of the chart as a nation of drinkers. This ranking is according to the 2018 global status report on alcohol and health published by the World Health Organisation (WHO). While only a third (31%) of adults report consuming alcohol in the past year, those who do drink tend to drink heavily. According to the latest available statistics, the average drinker in SA consumed 30l of pure""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nwhat is south africa's rank on the global alcohol consumption scale\n\nAccording to the latest available statistics, the average drinker in SA consumed 30l of pure alcohol in 2016. That level of consumption per drinker places the country in the sixth position globally \u2014 up from 11th place in 2010.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDemocratic Arizona Superintendent of Public Instruction Kathy Hoffman is \u201cpushing\u201d for sex education that would teach kindergartners about masturbation and sexual positions.\n\n\nrailing against drawings of nude people in the book, intended to educate children about puberty and sexual health. The book was not being considered as a part of the rule changes. Supporters, who were outnumbered, spoke as well. One, a social scientist, said the changes would \""enhance the safety and health\"" of Arizona students. She said giving schools the option to mix girls and boys could be beneficial, teaching them how to be respectful in relationships. Sex education is optional in Arizona \u2014 parents may opt their children in or out of the lessons. Districts and \n\n and wait to speak. The rule changes up for public debate were proposed after a lawsuit over a decades-old state law forbidding sexual education in public schools that promotes a \""homosexual lifestyle\"" compelled Arizona legislators to repeal that law in April. The State Board resolved the lawsuit by changing a portion of the sex ed rules in May, but this proposal, which Hoffman asked the board to consider, would have made several more changes developed by Sen. Martin Quezada, D-Glendale, and a group of stakeholders. Ultimately, board members decided not to take action and let existing""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Arizona Superintendent of Public Instruction Kathy Hoffman propose changes to sex education guidleines?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDemocratic Arizona Superintendent of Public Instruction Kathy Hoffman is \u201cpushing\u201d for sex education that would teach kindergartners about masturbation and sexual positions.\n\n\nand wait to speak. The rule changes up for public debate were proposed after a lawsuit over a decades-old state law forbidding sexual education in public schools that promotes a \""homosexual lifestyle\"" compelled Arizona legislators to repeal that law in April. The State Board resolved the lawsuit by changing a portion of the sex ed rules in May, but this proposal, which Hoffman asked the board to consider, would have made several more changes developed by Sen. Martin Quezada, D-Glendale, and a group of stakeholders. Ultimately, board members decided not to take action and let existing \n\ninfluence on children. Others wanted sexual education to leave out instruction on anal sex, oral sex and homosexuality. Many said that the birds and the bees should be left to parents to teach. The crowd was so large as the Arizona State Board of Education weighed changes to rules governing sexual education in schools, officials had to open three overflow rooms, where dozens clustered to watch the meeting on a livestream and wait to speak. The rule changes up for public debate were proposed after a lawsuit over a decades-old state law forbidding sexual education in""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid the State Board implement Hoffman's proposals?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDemocratic Arizona Superintendent of Public Instruction Kathy Hoffman is \u201cpushing\u201d for sex education that would teach kindergartners about masturbation and sexual positions.\n\n\nlocal governing board shall publicize and hold at least two public hearings for the purpose of receiving public input at least one week prior to the local governing board meeting at which the elective sex education lessons will be considered for approval. THE PUBLIC HEARINGS SHALL ADHERE TO OPEN MEETING LAW REQUIREMENTS PURSUANT TO ARIZONA REVISED STATUTES SECTION 38-431 THROUGH 38-431.09. iv. The local governing board shall maintain for viewing by the public the total instructional materials to be used in approved elective sex education lessons i. Lessons shall MAY be taught to boys and girls \n\na minor. B. Certification of compliance. All districts offering a local governing board-approved sex education course or lesson shall certify, under the notarized signature of both the president of the local governing board and the chief administrator of the school district, compliance with this rule except as specified in subsection (C) AND THAT THE SCHOOL DISTRICT\u2019S OR CHARTER SCHOOL\u2019S LEGAL REPRESENTATION REVIEWED THE SEX EDUCATION COURSE OR LESSON. Acknowledgment of receipt of the compliance certification from the State Board of Education is required as a prerequisite to the initiation of instruction. Certification of compliance shall be""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat were the changes proposed by Hoffman?\n\nThe local governing board shall publicize and hold at least two public\n26 hearings for the purpose of receiving public input at least one week prior to\n27 the local governing board meeting at which the elective sex education lessons\n28 will be considered for approval. THE PUBLIC HEARINGS SHALL ADHERE\n29 TO OPEN MEETING LAW REQUIREMENTS PURSUANT TO ARIZONA\n30 REVISED STATUTES SECTION 38-431 THROUGH 38-431.09.\nLessons shall MAY be taught to boys and girls separately.\nLessons shall not include tests, psychological inventories, surveys, or\n40 examinations containing any questions about the student\u2019s or his THEIR\n41 parents\u2019 personal beliefs or practices in sex, family life, morality, values or\n42 religion.\nAll sex education materials and instruction shall be age appropriate, recognize\n9 the needs of exceptional students, meet the needs of the district, recognize local\n10 community standards and sensitivities, shall not include the teaching of\n11 abnormal, deviate, or unusual sexual acts and practices, BE MEDICALLY AND\n12 SCIENTIFICALLY ACCURATE\nStress that sexually transmitted diseases INFECTIONS have severe\n27 consequences and constitute a serious and widespread public health\n28 problem, AND PROVIDE MEDICALLY ACCURATE INSTRUCTION ON\n29 METHODS TO PREVENT THE TRANSMISSION OF THESE INFECTIONS;\nCertification of compliance. All districts offering a local governing board-approved\n36 sex education course or lesson shall certify, under the notarized signature of both the\n37 president of the local governing board and the chief administrator of the school district,\n38 compliance with this rule except as specified in subsection (C) AND THAT THE\n39 SCHOOL DISTRICT\u2019S OR CHARTER SCHOOL\u2019S LEGAL REPRESENTATION\n40 REVIEWED THE SEX EDUCATION COURSE OR LESSON.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDemocratic Arizona Superintendent of Public Instruction Kathy Hoffman is \u201cpushing\u201d for sex education that would teach kindergartners about masturbation and sexual positions.\n\n\nquestions about the student\u2019s or his parents\u2019 personal beliefs or practices in sex, family life, morality, values or religion. d. Local governing boards shall maintain for viewing by the public the total instructional materials to be used in all sex education courses to be offered in 3. Content of instruction: Common schools and high schools. a. All sex education materials and instruction shall be age appropriate, recognize the needs of exceptional students, meet the needs of the district, recognize local community standards and sensitivities, shall not include the teaching of abnormal, deviate, or unusual sexual acts""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDo the sex education guidelines mention the age of student to be taught?\n\nAll sex education materials and instruction shall be age appropriate""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIndia's Supreme Court recently changed its motto from \u2018Satyamev Jayate\u2019 to \u2018Yato Dharmastato Jai\u2019.\n\n\nwish to adapt it to their own use are cautioned that many derivative works are prohibited. The original description page was here. All following user names refer to en.wikipedia. 2010-03-09 04:18 Fred the Oyster 70\u00d7103\u00d7 (128478 bytes) {{Information |Description = Supreme Court of India Logo |Source = http://www.supremecourtofindia.nic.in/courtnews/ct%20news%20fpg%20jan%20march%202009.pdf |Date = 2010-03-09 |Author = Supreme Court of India Add a one-line explanation of what this file represents Emblem of the Supreme Court of India: Lion Capital with Dharma-chakra \u0b87\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1 \u0b95\u0bc2\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bb2\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0ba4\u0b95\u0bb5\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bca\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bc1, \u0b87\u0bb5\u0bc8 \u0baa\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b87\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcb\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc8 \u0b89\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0baf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0baf \u0b8e\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0ba3\u0bbf\u0bae \u0b92\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf \u0b85\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b92\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc7\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb2\u0bbe\u0bae\u0bcd. \u0b87\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcb\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1 \u0b8f\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0bb5\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0bb5\u0b95\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bbe\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bae\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bcd""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas the motto of the Supreme Court of India been changed?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIndia's Supreme Court recently changed its motto from \u2018Satyamev Jayate\u2019 to \u2018Yato Dharmastato Jai\u2019.\n\n\nSupreme Court of India also came into existence and its first sitting The law declared by the Supreme Court is binding on all Courts within the territory of India. It has power of judicial review \u2013 to strike down the legislative and executive action contrary to the provisions and the scheme of the constitution, the distribution of power between Union and States or inimical to the fundamental rights guaranteed by the Constitution. In formative years, the Apex Court met from 10 to 12 in the morning and then 2 to 4 in the afternoon for 28""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow does the Supreme Court of India detail its motto?\n\nThe inscription in Sanskrit\n\u201cyatodharmastato jayah\u201d means \u2013 Truth alone I uphold.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIndia's Supreme Court recently changed its motto from \u2018Satyamev Jayate\u2019 to \u2018Yato Dharmastato Jai\u2019.\n\n\nalso to entertain, hear and determine any suits or actions against any of His Majesty\u2019s subjects in Bengal, Bihar and Orissa. The Supreme Courts at Madras and Bombay was established by King George \u2013 III on 26 December 1800 and on 8 The India High Courts Act 1861 was enacted to create High Courts for various provinces and abolished Supreme Courts at Calcutta, Madras and Bombay and also the Sadar Adalats in Presidency towns. These High Courts had the distinction of being the highest Courts for all cases till the creation of Federal Court of India\nSupreme Court of India also came into existence and its first sitting The law declared by the Supreme Court is binding on all Courts within the territory of India. It has power of judicial review \u2013 to strike down the legislative and executive action contrary to the provisions and the scheme of the constitution, the distribution of power between Union and States or inimical to the fundamental rights guaranteed by the Constitution. In formative years, the Apex Court met from 10 to 12 in the morning and then 2 to 4 in the afternoon for 28 \n\n British took over the power of India. The promulgation of Regulating Act of 1773 by the King of England paved the way for establishment of the Supreme Court of Judicature at Calcutta. The Letters of Patent was issued on 26 March 1774 to establish the Supreme Court of Judicature at Calcutta, as a Court of Record, with full power & authority to hear and determine all complaints for any crimes and also to entertain, hear and determine any suits or actions against any of His Majesty\u2019s subjects in Bengal, Bihar and Orissa. The Supreme Courts at""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there any reference in the Supreme Court's history section to a change of motto?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDemocrats recited the US Pledge of Allegiance tonight and took out \""under God\"".\n\n\na sponsor of the Columbus Day observance and the use in that observance of the American flag. By June 29, 1892, Bellamy and Upham had arranged for Congress and President Benjamin Harrison to announce a proclamation making the public school flag ceremony the center of the Columbus Day celebrations. This arrangement was formalized when Harrison issued Presidential Proclamation 335. Subsequently, the Pledge was first used in public schools on October 12, 1892, during Columbus Day observances organized to coincide with the opening of the World's Columbian Exposition (the Chicago World's Fair), Illinois.[32] In his recollection of \n\n satisfied by the Pledge, but it is not enforced.[13] The Supreme Court has ruled in West Virginia State Board of Education v. Barnette that students cannot be compelled to recite the Pledge, nor can they be punished for not doing so.[14] In several states, state flag pledges of allegiance are required to be recited after the pledge to the American flag.[15] The Pledge of Allegiance to the Flag: \""I pledge allegiance to the Flag of the United States of America, and to the Republic for which it stands, one Nation under God, indivisible, with liberty and \n\nwho refused to say the Pledge of Allegiance in the classroom. The student's mother, assisted by the American Civil Liberties Union of Maryland, sought and received an apology from the teacher, as state law and the school's student handbook both prohibit students from being forced to recite the Pledge.[69] On March 11, 2010, the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals upheld the words \""under God\"" in the Pledge of Allegiance in the case of Newdow v. Rio Linda Union School District.[70][71] In a 2\u20131 decision, the appellate court ruled that the words were of a \""ceremonial and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow is the nightly pledge of allegiance recited\n\nThe Pledge of Allegiance to the Flag: \""I pledge allegiance to the Flag of the United States of America, and to the Republic for which it stands, one Nation under God, indivisible, with liberty and justice for all,\"" should be rendered by standing at attention facing the flag with the right hand over the heart.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDemocratic VP candidate Kamala Harris called young voters stupid.\n\n\ndescriptions. - To improve accessibility beyond our site, we\u2019ve created a free video accessibility WordPress plug-in. At the Renewing Communities symposium in on May 8, California State Attorney General Kamala D. Harris delivered a keynote address in which she announced the creation of Back on Track, a recidivism reduction pilot program in partnership with the Los Angeles County Sheriff\u2019s Department (LASD). With major support from the Ford Foundation, the pilot program will expand LASD\u2019s \u201cEducation Based Incarceration Program\u201d through a partnership with the Los Angeles Community College District, providing higher education opportunities that include pre-requisites to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat did Democratic VP candidate Kamala Harris say about young voters?\n\nIn a May 2014 speech at the Ford Foundation, Harris said, \""When I was at Howard University and we were in college we were 18 through 24 and you know what we were called? 'College kids.' But when you turn 18 and you're in the system, you are considered an adult, period,\"" she added.\n\nAttempting to lighten the mood, she joked, \""What else do we know about this population, 18 through 24? They are stupid. That is why we put them in dormitories. And they have a resident assistant. They make really bad decisions.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIsrael has developed super-quick saliva test for COVID-19.\n\n\nall the technology solution starting from a spectral chip, through its firmware, boards, and of course AI algorithms.\u201d The company has already sold a license to develop virus and bacteria detection devices based on its technology, to Hong Kong company AIinnoBio. The Israeli clinical trial will test Newsight\u2019s SpectraLit on hundreds more patients for another four to six weeks, after which final results will be analyzed. Patents for the company\u2019s chip technology are registered worldwide. Newsight is establishing a joint company, Virusight Diagnostics, with Sheba\u2019s ARC Innovation Center to make the Covid-19 test and other novel""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHave Israel developed a saliva test for COVID-19?\n\nYes although still in testing phase. \n\n1-second Covid spit test shown 95% accurate so far\nNewsight\u2019s spectral technology, currently being tried on patients at Sheba Medical Center, could revolutionize SARS-CoV-2 testing across the world.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIsrael has developed super-quick saliva test for COVID-19.\n\n\nall the technology solution starting from a spectral chip, through its firmware, boards, and of course AI algorithms.\u201d The company has already sold a license to develop virus and bacteria detection devices based on its technology, to Hong Kong company AIinnoBio. The Israeli clinical trial will test Newsight\u2019s SpectraLit on hundreds more patients for another four to six weeks, after which final results will be analyzed. Patents for the company\u2019s chip technology are registered worldwide. Newsight is establishing a joint company, Virusight Diagnostics, with Sheba\u2019s ARC Innovation Center to make the Covid-19 test and other novel""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas Israel developed a super-quick saliva test for COVID-19?\n\nYes. The claim does not ask whether the test is licensed, reviewed, in production or accurate. It merely states that a quick test has been developed. It has and is under review.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nChildren are silent super-spreaders of coronavirus.\n\n\nA study, published in the Journal of Pediatrics*, has claimed that children are silent spreaders of SARS-CoV-2. Prof Russell Viner, President of the Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health: \u201cThis study adds a piece to the jigsaw of evidence built up on children, COVID-19 and transmission, yet it is essential to recognise the limitations of the data in this study. This is a small study of 49 COVID-19 positive patients presenting to one hospital \u2013 the majority being teenagers \u2013 and tells us about viral load in symptomatic children and not in the general population.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat have experts said about this claim and the study its based on?\n\nDr Simon Clarke, Associate Professor in Cellular Microbiology at the University of Reading, said:\n\nIt does not demonstrate, in any way, that children actually spread of the virus to adults or other children.\u201d""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSocial Security checks do not go through the U.S. postal service since 2013 because it's not secure\n\n\nprobation and ordered to pay more than $38,000 to various victims, after pleading guilty to identity theft and wire fraud. The individuals reportedly targeted beneficiaries throughout the country, deceiving the beneficiaries into sending them money through wire transfers and prepaid debit cards. They reportedly sent the beneficiaries\u2019 money to another Jamaican National in Montego Bay, Jamaica, who remains a fugitive. As part of our investigative efforts, our special agents, along with Treasury OIG, traveled to Jamaica in June 2012, and met with U.S. officials regarding this matter. Also, in December 2012, our agents attended a USPIS-sponsored\nnot recover about $17.4 million of the reported missing payments. - SSA sent about $17.4 million in replacement payments to beneficiaries, including $6.7 million to beneficiaries whose initial missing payments were never recovered. - SSA did not replace $10.9 million of reported missing payments; but the Agency may be responsible to replace these payments. SSA recovered $200,000 of these initial payments, so the Agency will have an additional loss of $10.7 million if all missing payments are replaced. For the nine-month period of our review, SSA faces a potential loss of $17.4 million because of missing \n\n receiving reports of direct deposit fraud committed through SSA\u2019s my Social Security online portal. SSA expanded my Social Security in January 2013, allowing beneficiaries not only to view their earnings record and benefit estimates, but also to change their address of record and direct deposit information. Since then, SSA reports that more than 22,000 potentially fraudulent my Social Security accounts have been opened. It appears that many of these fraudulent my Social Security accounts were established to redirect Social Security benefits to unauthorized bank accounts. The OIG has received\u2014from SSA and other sources\u2014more than 6,200 fraud \n\nrecord indicates information was previously changed fraudulently. - In November 2012, SSA implemented the Direct Deposit Auto-Enrollment2 Fraud Prevention tool, which allows beneficiaries to request that direct deposit changes made through auto-enrollment are blocked. - In March 2013, SSA terminated Direct Deposit Automated Applications for field-office callers and 800-number callers. - SSA has assembled a task force to address access changes needed for the my Social Security application; the Agency has installed temporary authentication controls on my Social Security to improve security; and it will continue to review online security measures. There are several other controls""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nSince March 2013, has Social Security continued to mail paper checks?\n\nPursuant to a new Federal regulation, as of March 1, 2013, the Treasury required almost all beneficiaries to receive payments through direct deposit, though paper checks are still available to some beneficiaries under limited circumstances.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Trump is the most pro-gay president in American history.\n\n\nof thousands of trans people now serving honorably in the military. The Department of Justice reversed itself and staked out a legal position in opposition to the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, telling a federal appeals court that the ban on sex discrimination in the 1964 Civil Rights Act does not apply to discrimination based on sexual orientation. Reinforcing the Religious Right\u2019s Weaponization of Religious Liberty Religious Right leaders have made a major strategic push to redefine religious liberty as a weapon against laws that protect LGBTQ people from discrimination. Trump brought anti-gay Religious Right leaders to\nalso boosted the public profile of anti-LGBTQ activists like Robert Jeffress, one of Trump\u2019s earliest and most ardent evangelical supporters. Jeffress was chosen to preach at a private service before Trump\u2019s inauguration and has remained a high-profile defender of the administration. Jeffress calls homosexuality \u201ca miserable lifestyle,\u201d said that marriage equality is \u201cthe greatest sign of the End Times that we see in our country right now,\u201d and declared that \u201cas a nation, we cannot be blessed by God if we\u2019re rejecting God.\u201d Appointing anti-LGBT activists to United Nations Delegation Trump appointed officials from C-Fam and \n\n to the LGBT community than Hillary Clinton could ever be.\u201d Breitbartista Milo Yiannapoulos went even further, declaring, \u201cDonald Trump is the most pro-gay candidate in American electoral history.\u201d Both statements were obviously and wildly untrue, as Trump\u2019s damaging first year in office has made clear. As Miranda\u2019s recent post noted, this was the year that the Religious Right moved into the White House. And the consequences for LGBTQ people have been predictably awful. It is true that Trump once held up a rainbow flag someone handed him at a rally. But more often he was on""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Trump make laws that were Pro-gay when he was in office\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS billionaires became $400 billion richer during the COVID-19 pandemic, while millions lost their $600 a week in extra unemployment.\n\n\nmarket context. The pandemic did not start March 18 (nor, of course, had it ended on May 19), and certainly market concerns about the pandemic did not start March 18. A more logical way to think about whether billionaires got richer, or not, is to think about the performance from the Feb. 19 peak in the market, after which more investors began to get concerned by the novel virus. You then get to see who got richer even in the face of the crippling economic blow. The real answer is, not many have. MarketWatch ran the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid billionaires get richer or poorer during the pandemic?\n\nCumulatively, the top 50 billionaires lost $232 billion between the market\u2019s peak and this Tuesday. If the remaining billionaires on the Forbes list lost wealth at the same roughly 12.5% rate that the top 50 experienced, that\u2019s another $200 billion\u2013plus wiped out.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMessages in Google Earth show the \""Deep States New Home,\"" which shows up on the map as \""Setatspeed Emohwen Gardens\"" near Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.\n\n\nAw snap! Google Earth isn't supported on your browser. You may need to update your browser or use a different browser. Please see our system requirements for more information. Chrome is a great choice and you can download it here. Or if you're feeling adventurous, you can try Earth anyway by choosing an option below.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes A search on Google Earth show any results for Deepstates New Home?\n\nA search on Google Earth does not show results for Deepstates New Home""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMessages in Google Earth show the \""Deep States New Home,\"" which shows up on the map as \""Setatspeed Emohwen Gardens\"" near Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.\n\n\nAw snap! Google Earth isn't supported on your browser. You may need to update your browser or use a different browser. Please see our system requirements for more information. Chrome is a great choice and you can download it here. Or if you're feeling adventurous, you can try Earth anyway by choosing an option below.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes a search on Google Earth show results for Emohwen Setatspeed gardens?\n\nA search on Google Earth does not show results for Emohwen Setatspeed gardens.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMessages in Google Earth show the \""Deep States New Home,\"" which shows up on the map as \""Setatspeed Emohwen Gardens\"" near Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.\n\n\nAw snap! Google Earth isn't supported on your browser. You may need to update your browser or use a different browser. Please see our system requirements for more information. Chrome is a great choice and you can download it here. Or if you're feeling adventurous, you can try Earth anyway by choosing an option below.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes a search on google earth show any results for Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMessages in Google Earth show the \""Deep States New Home,\"" which shows up on the map as \""Setatspeed Emohwen Gardens\"" near Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.\n\n\nAw snap! Google Earth isn't supported on your browser. You may need to update your browser or use a different browser. Please see our system requirements for more information. Chrome is a great choice and you can download it here. Or if you're feeling adventurous, you can try Earth anyway by choosing an option below.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there any evidence found of these places existing or messages shown on Google Earth?\n\nNo, they are not on Google earth. (apart from Guantanamo bay)""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUSA is the only major industrial economy to have it unemployment rate triple.\n\n\nThe unemployment rate represents the number of unemployed as a percentage of the labor force. Labor force data are restricted to people 16 years of age and older, who currently reside in 1 of the 50 states or the District of Columbia, who do not reside in institutions (e.g., penal and mental facilities, homes for the aged), and who are not on active duty in the Armed Forces. This rate is also defined as the U-3 measure of labor underutilization. The series comes from the 'Current Population Survey (Household Survey)' U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Unemployment""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the rate of unemployment before the pandemic in the US\n\n3.6%""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUSA is the only major industrial economy to have it unemployment rate triple.\n\n\nThe unemployment rate represents the number of unemployed as a percentage of the labor force. Labor force data are restricted to people 16 years of age and older, who currently reside in 1 of the 50 states or the District of Columbia, who do not reside in institutions (e.g., penal and mental facilities, homes for the aged), and who are not on active duty in the Armed Forces. This rate is also defined as the U-3 measure of labor underutilization. The series comes from the 'Current Population Survey (Household Survey)' U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Unemployment""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the rate of unemployment during and after the pandemic\n\n11.1%""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUSA is the only major industrial economy to have it unemployment rate triple.\n\n\ndo not count \""temporarily\"" laid-off workers as unemployed, while the United States does count such workers as unemployed. Clinton said the United States is \""the only major industrial economy to have its unemployment rate triple\"" since the coronavirus pandemic began. That\u2019s accurate for the broadest comparison \u2014 a 20-nation selection of OECD nations between January 2020 and June 2020. The rate in the U.S. was 3.1 times higher in June than in January. Only Canada came close, with the unemployment rate 2.2 times higher over that period. However, extending the U.S. data to July showed that""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid any industrial economy surpass the US in their unemployment rate\n\nOnly Canada came close""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump is trying to take away the health care by getting rid of the Affordable Care Act.\n\n\nto mental health and substance use disorder benefits in the individual and small group markets; and (3) by providing more Americans with access to quality health care that includes coverage for mental health and substance use disorder services. First, under the statute, treatment for mental health and substance use disorders is a benefit category covered as part of the package of Essential Health Benefits available to all Americans in non-grandfathered plans in the individual and small group markets as of January 1, 2014. The Essential Health Benefits final rule, released today, ensures that consumers purchasing insurance \n\ncoverage, or both. This estimate includes some individuals currently enrolled in grandfathered coverage. 8 Estimate based on the finding that approximately 95% of small group plans cover mental health and substance use disorder services. See Issue Brief, \u201cEssential Health Benefits: Comparing Benefits in the Small Group Products and State and Federal Employee Plans,\u201d ed. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (2011). This estimate includes some individuals currently enrolled in grandfathered coverage. 9 Estimate based on 2011 Medical Loss Ratio filings indicating that 11 million people are covered in the individual market. This estimate includes some""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the affordable care act?\n\nThe Affordable Care Act (ACA)will provide one of the largest expansions of mental health and substance use disorder coverage in a generation. Beginning in 2014 under the law, all new small group and individual market plans will be required to cover ten Essential Health Benefit categories""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMughal Gardens Renamed To Dr. Rajendra Prasad Garden\n\n\nthe northeast of beautiful Dal Lake. The Bagh is considered the high point of Mughal horticulture. The Pinjore Gardens is known as Yadavindra Gardens, located in Pinjore, Panchkula district of Haryana. The Mughal Gardens is lie 22 km from Chandigarh, built by Patiala Dynasty Rulers. Verinag is a small town in Anantnag district of Jammu & Kashmir and also the first tourist spot of Kashmir Valley, lies at the entry point to the Valley right after crossing long Jawahar Tunnel. Verinag Spring and the beautiful garden are the major tourist attraction of this place. The large \n\nThe Mughal gardens are the few number of gardens built by the Mughals in the Islamic style of architecture in India as well as other countries. Most famous Mughal Gardens of India are the garden of Taj Mahal, the Red Fort garden in Delhi, Agra Fort and Humayun\u2019s Tomb Garden. Other Mughal gardens are Tomb of Safdarjung,Mehtab Bagh,Roshanara Bagh,Khusro Bagh and Ram Bagh. The Taj Mahal complex is surrounded by charbagh or Persian garden between the tomb and gateway. The Charbagh garden uses pathways to divide each of the four quarters of the garden. The Rashtrapati""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat are the Mughal gardens?\n\nThe\u00a0Mughal gardens are the few number of gardens built by the Mughals in the Islamic style of architecture in India as well as other countries. Most famous Mughal Gardens of India\u00a0are the garden of Taj Mahal, the Red Fort garden in Delhi, Agra Fort and Humayun\u2019s Tomb Garden. Other Mughal gardens\u00a0are Tomb of Safdarjung,Mehtab Bagh,Roshanara Bagh,Khusro Bagh and Ram Bagh.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTrumps January 2018 travel ban was unlawful.\n\n\nPresident Trump announced the lifting of travel restrictions for nationals of Chad. For more information see the Department of State website. - December 4, 2017: The Supreme Court of the United States (SCOTUS) stayed preliminary injunctions that had been issued by U.S. District Courts in Hawaii and Maryland, this allows the government to fully enforce Travel Ban 3.0 on all 8 countries effective December 8, 2017. The Proclamation 9645 restrictions are country-specific. See Department of State website for details. - September 24, 2017: Presidential Proclamation \u201cEnhancing Vetting Capabilities and Processes for Detecting Attempted Entry into the \n\ncountry-specific. See Department of State website for details. - September 24, 2017: Presidential Proclamation \u201cEnhancing Vetting Capabilities and Processes for Detecting Attempted Entry into the United States by Terrorists or Other Public- Safety Threats\u201d was signed by President Trump. This proclamation impacts nationals of Iran, Libya, Somalia, Syria, Yemen, Chad, North Korea and Venezuela. A frequently asked questions page has also been added here. - June 26, 2017: The Supreme Court of the United States agreed to hear the government\u2019s appeal of two lower court decisions blocking Executive Orders to impose a travel ban signed by""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid the U.S. Supreme Court authorize the president's travel ban?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRaising the US federally required minimum wage to $15 an hour would give 40 million workers a pay raise and push the wage scale up for everyone else.\n\n\nand local minimum wage laws are accounted for by EPI\u2019s Minimum Wage Simulation Model. Totals may not sum due to rounding. Shares calculated from unrounded values. Directly affected workers will see their wages rise as the new minimum wage rate will exceed their current hourly pay. Indirectly affected workers have a wage rate just above the new minimum wage (between the new minimum wage and 115 percent of the new minimum). They will receive a raise as employer pay scales are adjusted upward to reflect the new minimum wage. Source: Economic Policy Institute Minimum Wage Simulation\nwage for workers with disabilities, which allows employers, after receiving a certificate from the Wage and Hour Division of the Department of Labor, to pay workers with disabilities a lower wage (U.S. Department of Labor Wage and Hour Division 2008b). 2. We use the Research Series of the Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) to deflate the value of the minimum wage because the CPI-U tracks changes in the prices of goods bought by typical U.S. consumers. It is the standard deflator used by researchers and government agencies when adjusting wages and incomes for \n\n minimum wage (between the new minimum wage and 115 percent of the new minimum). They will receive a raise as employer pay scales are adjusted upward to reflect the new minimum wage. Sources: Economic Policy Institute Minimum Wage Simulation Model using data from the Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, and Congressional Budget Office. See Cooper, Mokhiber, and Zipperer 2019. Estimate for total number of U.S. children comes from U.S. Census Bureau 2017. Summary of impact of increasing the minimum wage to $15 by 2024 (in 2024), by state |Change in total annual wages of state\u2019s""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow did the US Economic Policy Institute analyze the impact of raising the US federal minimum wage to $15 by 2025?\n\nA total of 39.7 million workers would benefit, including:\n\n38.6 million adults ages 18 and older\n23.8 million full-time workers\n23.0 million women\n11.2 million parents\n5.4 million single parents\nThe parents of 14.4 million children""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRaising the US federally required minimum wage to $15 an hour would give 40 million workers a pay raise and push the wage scale up for everyone else.\n\n\n\u22120.004, and \u22120.003 for the $15, $12, and $10 options, respectively\u2014less than one-tenth the size of the corre- sponding teen elasticities of \u22120.128, \u22120.111, and \u22120.100. (The elasticities that CBO used in its analysis differ from those in that they relate the employment change for directly affected workers to the change in those workers\u2019 Uncertainty About the Estimates. There is considerable uncertainty about how the employment of either teens or adults responds to changes in the federal minimum wage. That uncertainty comes from three distinct sources. First, as noted in the discussion of adult direct elasticities\ninterest rates to restrain. In any case, CBO expects that by 2025, the economic effects from increases in A decrease in the number of low-wage workers reduces the productivity of machines, buildings, and other capital goods. Although some businesses use more capital goods if labor is more expensive, that reduced productiv- ity discourages other businesses from constructing new buildings and buying new machines. That reduction in capital reduces low-wage workers\u2019 productivity, which 12. CBO expects that the economic effects of increases in demand would completely dissipate by 2025 for two reasons. First, CBO projects that the \n\n and January 1, 2025. Under the $15 option, the minimum wage would then be indexed to median hourly wages; under the $12 and $10 options, it would not. Reported numbers are the difference between the number of people This appendix describes how the Congressional Budget Office estimated the effects of options for increasing the minimum wage on employment and on the distribution of family income. It also describes how the methods used in this report differ from those CBO used in a similar CBO\u2019s estimates of each option\u2019s effects on employment were based on four underlying \n\nin the applicable minimum wage is 0.11 for teenagers, for example, which means that the employment of teenagers would be reduced by 1.1 percent after a 10 percent increase in the minimum wage. The equivalent estimate for the $15 option is 1.25 percent. See Appendix A for Effects of Increases in the Federal Minimum Wage on Source: Congressional Budget Office, using monthly data from the The options would raise the minimum wage to $15, $12, and $10, respectively, in six steps between January 1, 2020, and January 1, 2025. Under the $15 option, the minimum wage""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is a US Congressional Budget Office (CBO) report?\n\nThis Congressional Budget Office report was prepared in response to interest expressed by a\nnumber of Members of Congress. In keeping with CBO\u2019s mandate to provide objective, impartial\nanalysis, the report contains no recommendations.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRaising the US federally required minimum wage to $15 an hour would give 40 million workers a pay raise and push the wage scale up for everyone else.\n\n\nfor personal consumption expenditures published by the Bureau of Economic Analysis. For example, nominal values in 2025 of $15, $12, and $10 were adjusted downward to account for projected inflation between 2018 and 2025. 2025, the minimum wage under the $15 option would increase slightly because it would be indexed to median hourly earnings, which would grow faster than the price index for personal consumption expenditures, CBO projects. Actual and projected values are as of January 1 of each year. a. The hourly wage of workers who did not report an hourly wage was estimated as\nof $15 or more per hour would see little effect from a $15 federal minimum wage in 2025, for example, because workers\u2019 wages in those states would be unaffected by the new federal minimum. States that have minimum wages higher than $7.25 (but less than $15) in 2025 would generally see some effect if the federal minimum wage became higher in that year, as Source: Congressional Budget Office, using monthly and annual data from the Census Bureau\u2019s Current Population Survey. Low-wage workers are people who are projected, under current law, to Values for family income are \n\n its value was $1.60 in 1968 dollars, which is equal to $9.42 in 2018 dollars if the conversion is done using the price index for personal consumption expenditures published by the Bureau of Economic Analysis. The effecTs on employmenT and family income of increasing The federal minimum Wage and subsequently index it to growth in median wages.7 CBO assessed the impact of a similar option and of other options that would boost the minimum wage to $12 and $10 per hour, respectively. (See Appendix A for more information.) The $15 option would gradually eliminate the lower""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow did the CBO analyze the impact of raising the US federal minimum wage to $15 by 2025?\n\nIn an average week in 2025, the $15 option would boost the wages of\n17 million workers who would otherwise earn less than $15 per hour. \nThe wages of many of the 10 million workers\nwhose wages would be slightly above the new federal minimum would also increase.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDrinking vodka protects an individual against COVID-19.\n\n\nbe effective against the coronavirus, hand sanitizers must contain at least 60% ethyl alcohol, NIAAA says in a May 12 press release. In contrast, the concentration of alcohol in the blood after one standard drink is in the range of 0.01% to 0.03% \u2013 \u201ca tiny fraction of the concentration needed to produce an antiseptic action.\u201d Indeed, a blood alcohol concentration of 0.4% can be fatal. \u201cAlcohol misuse makes the body more susceptible to viral infections and can worsen the prognosis,\u201d the institute adds. \u201cAlcohol in the body at the time of exposure to a pathogen \n\nDrinking alcohol won\u2019t protect you against COVID-19, experts say UPDATE: This story previously stated incorrect information regarding the amount of alcohol in one drink. Bethesda, MD \u2014 Although alcohol is a key ingredient in hand sanitizers that can help kill the coronavirus, alcoholic drinks don\u2019t have the same effect and may actually hinder your immune system\u2019s response to COVID-19, the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism is cautioning consumers. To be effective against the coronavirus, hand sanitizers must contain at least 60% ethyl alcohol, NIAAA says in a May 12 press release. In contrast, the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes drinking Vodka protect you from viral infections?\n\nAlcohol in the body at the time of exposure to a pathogen tends to impair the body\u2019s immediate immune response to the pathogen, making it easier for an infection to develop.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDrinking traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) or steroids, along with antibiotics at the onset of symptoms cures COVID-19.\n\n\ncases of so-called viral pneumonia in Wuhan, People\u2019s Republic of China. Other symptoms that are less common and may affect some patients include: Symptoms of severe COVID\u201019 disease which need immediate medical attention include: If possible, call your health care provider, hotline or health facility first, so you can be directed to the right clinic. People who have pre-existing health problems are at higher risk when they have COVID-19; they should seek medical help early if worried about their condition. These include, but are not limited to: those taking immunosuppressive medication; those with chronic heart, lung, \n\nchildren can develop a severe inflammatory syndrome a few weeks after infection. People aged 60 years and over, and those with underlying medical problems like high blood pressure, diabetes, other chronic health problems (for example those affecting the heart, lungs, kidneys, and brain), low immune function / immunosuppression (including HIV), obesity, cancer, and unvaccinated people are most at risk of severe illness. However, anyone at any age can get sick with COVID-19 and become seriously ill or die. Some people who have had COVID-19, whether they have needed hospitalization or not, continue to experience symptoms, including""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan traditional Chinese medicine cure Covid-19?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDrinking traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) or steroids, along with antibiotics at the onset of symptoms cures COVID-19.\n\n\ncases of so-called viral pneumonia in Wuhan, People\u2019s Republic of China. Other symptoms that are less common and may affect some patients include: Symptoms of severe COVID\u201019 disease which need immediate medical attention include: If possible, call your health care provider, hotline or health facility first, so you can be directed to the right clinic. People who have pre-existing health problems are at higher risk when they have COVID-19; they should seek medical help early if worried about their condition. These include, but are not limited to: those taking immunosuppressive medication; those with chronic heart, lung, \n\nchildren can develop a severe inflammatory syndrome a few weeks after infection. People aged 60 years and over, and those with underlying medical problems like high blood pressure, diabetes, other chronic health problems (for example those affecting the heart, lungs, kidneys, and brain), low immune function / immunosuppression (including HIV), obesity, cancer, and unvaccinated people are most at risk of severe illness. However, anyone at any age can get sick with COVID-19 and become seriously ill or die. Some people who have had COVID-19, whether they have needed hospitalization or not, continue to experience symptoms, including""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan traditional Chinese medicine cure Covid-19?\n\nScientists around the world are working to find and develop treatments for COVID-19. Home remedies and traditional medicine do not cure Covid-19.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDrinking traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) or steroids, along with antibiotics at the onset of symptoms cures COVID-19.\n\n\nCOVID-19 and become seriously ill or die. Some people who have had COVID-19, whether they have needed hospitalization or not, continue to experience symptoms, including fatigue, respiratory and neurological symptoms. These long-term effects are called post COVID-19 condition (also called long COVID). For further information on long COVID, see post COVID-19 condition and questions and answers. You can protect yourself and others from COVID-19 by following preventive measures, such as keeping a distance, wearing a mask in crowded and poorly ventilated spaces, practicing hand hygiene, respiratory etiquette (covering your mouth and nose with a bent elbow\npreventing the spread of COVID-19. Quarantine is used for certain persons who are a contact of someone infected with SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19, whether the infected person has symptoms or not. Quarantine means that you remain separated from others because you have been exposed to the virus and you may be infected and can take place in a designated facility or at home. For COVID-19, this means staying in the facility or at home for several days. Isolation is used for people with COVID-19 symptoms or who have tested positive for the virus. Being \n\n unwell and require hospital treatment and oxygen. More recent estimates suggest that hospitalization is required in around 3% of people with COVID-19. This is partly due to immunization, partly due to changes in the virus (especially the Omicron variants), and partly due to the availability of targeted medical treatments. Most people make a full recovery without needing hospital treatment. For those with COVID-19 who are at high risk of severe illness (see question below), WHO has made recommendations on which drug treatments are effective in improving outcomes and preventing hospital admissions. It is also important to \n\nill patients. WHO leads work which aims to improve global capacity and access to oxygen production, distribution and supply to patients. For corticosteroids, further specific information can be found in the Corticosteroids, including dexamethasone questions and answers. Antibiotics do not work against viruses; they only work on bacterial infections. COVID-19 is caused by a virus, so antibiotics do not work. Antibiotics should not be used as a means of prevention or treatment of COVID-19. In hospitals, physicians will sometimes use antibiotics to treat secondary bacterial infections, which can be a complication of COVID-19 in severely ill""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan steroids cure Covid-19?\n\nDexamethasone is a corticosteroid that can help reduce the length of time on a ventilator and save lives of patients with severe and critical illness. Steroids can help treat the symptoms of Covid-19 but they do not cure it.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDrinking traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) or steroids, along with antibiotics at the onset of symptoms cures COVID-19.\n\n\nCOVID-19 and become seriously ill or die. Some people who have had COVID-19, whether they have needed hospitalization or not, continue to experience symptoms, including fatigue, respiratory and neurological symptoms. These long-term effects are called post COVID-19 condition (also called long COVID). For further information on long COVID, see post COVID-19 condition and questions and answers. You can protect yourself and others from COVID-19 by following preventive measures, such as keeping a distance, wearing a mask in crowded and poorly ventilated spaces, practicing hand hygiene, respiratory etiquette (covering your mouth and nose with a bent elbow\nthe facility or at home for several days. Isolation is used for people with COVID-19 symptoms or who have tested positive for the virus. Being in isolation means being separated from other people, ideally in a medical facility where you can receive clinical care. If isolation in a medical facility is not possible and you are not in a high-risk group for developing severe disease, isolation can take place at home. If you have symptoms, you should remain in isolation for at least 10 days. If you are infected and do not develop symptoms, you should \n\n (see question below), WHO has made recommendations on which drug treatments are effective in improving outcomes and preventing hospital admissions. It is also important to be vigilant in recognizing people with severe disease and those needing hospital treatment so that they are treated early. The consequences of severe COVID-19 include death, respiratory failure, sepsis, thromboembolism (blood clots), and multiorgan failure, including injury of the heart, liver or kidneys. In rare situations, children can develop a severe inflammatory syndrome a few weeks after infection. People aged 60 years and over, and those with underlying medical problems like \n\nill patients. WHO leads work which aims to improve global capacity and access to oxygen production, distribution and supply to patients. For corticosteroids, further specific information can be found in the Corticosteroids, including dexamethasone questions and answers. Antibiotics do not work against viruses; they only work on bacterial infections. COVID-19 is caused by a virus, so antibiotics do not work. Antibiotics should not be used as a means of prevention or treatment of COVID-19. In hospitals, physicians will sometimes use antibiotics to treat secondary bacterial infections, which can be a complication of COVID-19 in severely ill""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan Anti-biotics cure Covid-19?\n\nAntibiotics do not work against viruses; they only work on bacterial infections. COVID-19 is caused by a virus, so antibiotics do not work. Antibiotics should not be used as a means of prevention or treatment of COVID-19.\n\nIn hospitals, physicians will sometimes use antibiotics to prevent or treat secondary bacterial infections which can be a complication of COVID-19 in severely ill patients. They should only be used as directed by a physician to treat a bacterial infection.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2016, 33 million Americans voted by mail.\n\n\n2016 and 2018 general elections by state - A brief analysis of uncalled races on election night following the 2018 general election Absentee, mail-in or by-mail voting is voting that did not happen in person on Election Day but instead occurred another way (generally by mail).[3] All states allow for some form of absentee/mail-in balloting. Some states require voters to provide a valid excuse to vote absentee/by mail, while others allow any eligible voter to cast an absentee/mail-in ballot.[4] Absentee/mail-in voting procedures can be divided into two categories: automatic absentee/mail-in ballot systems and request-required absentee/mail-in ballot \n\n as a share of total general election turnout by state in 2018. A darker shade indicates a larger share of absentee/mail-in votes. States shaded gray had data anomalies that prevented comparison. The table below shows the share of absentee/mail-in ballots in the 2016 and 2018 general elections by state along with total turnout and the number of absentee/mail-in votes counted. All data in this section was gathered from the U.S. Election Assistance Commission's \""Election Administration and Voting Survey\"" reports to Congress unless otherwise noted. Cells shaded in gray indicate a data anomaly identified by Ballotpedia. |Comparison""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the total number of votes by mail during the 2016 election\n\nNumerically, absentee/mail-in ballots made up roughly 33 million of the 140 million ballots counted in the 2016 general election""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn Michigan, US one of the three key states that enabled Donald Trump to win the presidential election in 2016, the winning margin averaged out to just over two votes per precinct.\n\n\n(multiplication) - key [ * ] on the numeric keypad on the right or a combination of keys[ * ] and [ Shift ]. To enter [ \u00f7 ] (divide) - key [ / ] on the numeric keypad on the right or a combination of keys [ : ] and [ Shift ]. Why do we get 8 when trying to calculate 2+2x2 with a calculator? Calculator performs mathematical operations in accordance with the order they are entered. You can see the current math calculations in a smaller display that is below the main display""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is Trumps winning margin of votes if you compare his (2,279,543) to his opponents (2,268,839)?\n\nwinning margin for Trump is 10,704 votes over Hillary Clinton.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn Michigan, US one of the three key states that enabled Donald Trump to win the presidential election in 2016, the winning margin averaged out to just over two votes per precinct.\n\n\n[ 9 ] - standard number keys; [ + ] - addition, [ - ] - subtraction, [ \u0445 ] - multiplication, [ \u00f7 ] - division; [ M+ ] - stored in the memory with the sign [ + ]; [ M- ] - stored in the memory with the sign [ - ]; [ AC ] - reset the calculator and reset the memory; [ C ] - resets the calculator without resetting the memory. Calculate the square root of 529: 529 [ \u221a ]. The result is equal to 23. Raise the number \n\n (multiplication) - key [ * ] on the numeric keypad on the right or a combination of keys[ * ] and [ Shift ]. To enter [ \u00f7 ] (divide) - key [ / ] on the numeric keypad on the right or a combination of keys [ : ] and [ Shift ]. Why do we get 8 when trying to calculate 2+2x2 with a calculator? Calculator performs mathematical operations in accordance with the order they are entered. You can see the current math calculations in a smaller display that is below the main display""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIf you divide Trumps winning margin of votes in Michigan (10,704) by how many states Michigan has (4,8100 what is the figure?\n\ndividing 10,704 votes by 4,810 precincts leaves 2.23 votes per precinct.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAuto workers across Michigan could have lost their jobs if not for Barack Obama and Joe Biden\n\n\nBailouts of GM, Chrysler Were Good for Ford Too: Alan Mulally The auto bailouts of 2008-09 may seem like a lifetime ago but remain a present-day issue in the Midwest, especially during this election season. One of the few things Presidents Bush and Obama agreed on (at least conceptually), the government's support for the industry is a major flashpoint between President Obama and GOP Presidential nominee Mitt Romney. The Obama administration views the recovery of the U.S. auto industry as one of its signature accomplishments, and hopes its support will help secure victories in key states \n\n views the recovery of the U.S. auto industry as one of its signature accomplishments, and hopes its support will help secure victories in key states like Michigan, Indiana and, the ultimately swing state, Ohio. Obama's critics, however, say the bailouts unfairly benefited organized labor. Romney, meanwhile, has taken flack for opposing the bailouts in 2008 and 2009 but then seeking to \""take a lot of credit\"" for the industry's recovery as recently as last month. (See: Mitt Romney Deserves No Credit for Auto Revival: Fmr. Auto Czar) A recent Harris Poll shows 45% of Americans believe""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat does experts and the public think about the effect of this bail-out on saving Auto jobs in the US?\n\nA recent Harris Poll shows 45% of Americans believe the government's rescue of GM (GM) and Chrysler \""helped\"" the U.S. economy.\n\nWith the benefit of hindsight, Ford CEO Alan Mulally says the bailouts were the right thing for the industry and ultimately benefited Ford (F) too, even though his firm didn't take government assistance.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria is the largest producer of rice in Africa, ranking 14th in the world.\n\n\nMilled Rice Rough Production by Country in 1000 MT""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much rice does Nigeria produce?\n\n7,937 - (1000 mt)""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria is the largest producer of rice in Africa, ranking 14th in the world.\n\n\nMilled Rice Rough Production by Country in 1000 MT""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there an official source of the figures for rice production in all countries?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria is the largest producer of rice in Africa, ranking 14th in the world.\n\n\nMilled Rice Rough Production by Country in 1000 MT""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho is 14th on the US Department of Agricultures data table?\n\nNigeria are 14th on the list.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere are many scientific studies saying masks should be worn only in enclosed spaces, such as in elevators and conference rooms, and not outdoors\n\n\n\""This document provides advice on the use of masks in communities, during home care, and in health care settings in areas that have reported cases of COVID-19. It is intended for individuals in the community, public health and infection prevention and control (IPC) professionals, health care managers, health care workers (HCWs), and community health workers.\"" Download here: https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/advice-on-the-use-of-masks-in-the-community-during-home-care-and-in-healthcare-set Advice on the use of masks in the context of COVID-19""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nShould masks be worn in outside and indoor spaces to prevent the spread of covid?\n\nThese include public settings such as grocery stores, at work, social or mass gatherings, closed areas (like schools, churches or mosques), public transportation, and other areas where there is high transmission of the virus, or where at least two meters physical distancing is not possible.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn the US, envelopes used for mail-in ballots in general elections reveal the party affiliation of the voter allowing postal workers to toss votes.\n\n\n(2/3) each other. Because of this, voters are sent ballots according to their party affiliation. It would be a federal crime for any post office employee to tamper with this process and we have received no such reports of anything like this happening. (1/3) Florida is a \""Closed Primary\"" state meaning voters can only vote for members of their party in the primary election. That is, Republicans can only vote for Republicans that are running against each other and Democrats can only vote for Democrats that are running against Show this threadThanks. Twitter will use this""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDo ballot envelopes in general elections, show who the voter voted for?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn the US, envelopes used for mail-in ballots in general elections reveal the party affiliation of the voter allowing postal workers to toss votes.\n\n\ndisk space by the Internet Archive, multi-terabyte datasets can be made available, as well as in use by the Wayback Machine, providing a path back to lost websites and work. Our collection has grown to the point of having sub-collections for the type of data we acquire. If you are seeking to browse the contents of these collections, the Wayback Machine is the best first stop. Otherwise, you are free to dig into the stacks to see what you may find. The Archive Team Panic Downloads are full pulldowns of currently extant websites, meant to serve""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen are indications shown on the envelope?\n\nThe office of the supervisor of elections for Palm Beach County, Florida \u2014 where the envelopes in the Facebook posts were sent \u2014 confirmed that in a statement to FactCheck.org. In a closed primary, \u201cvoters are sent ballots according to their precinct and their party affiliation. The ballots in that video are primary ballots.\u201d The alphanumeric codes on the envelopes shown in the video are used to direct the ballots for counting.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Donald Trump threatened to delay the election and suggested that he will not leave office if he loses.\n\n\nelection-related lawsuits. In 1982, a federal district court in Washington, D.C., struck down two Georgia congressional districts under Section 5 of the Voting Rights Act. The court postponed the general election to later in November for those districts. Any effort to change the election date would run into other legal obstacles. Presidential terms have a hard stop on Jan. 20, wrote George Washington University law professor Jonathan Turley, who was invited by Republicans to testify during the impeachment proceedings. \""Even if Trump persuaded Congress to delay the election past that date, his term still constitutionally ends""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Trump want to delay the election in 2020?\n\n\""With Universal Mail-In Voting (not Absentee Voting, which is good), 2020 will be the most INACCURATE & FRAUDULENT Election in history. It will be a great embarrassment to the USA. Delay the Election until people can properly, securely and safely vote???\"" he tweeted July 30.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Donald Trump threatened to delay the election and suggested that he will not leave office if he loses.\n\n\nelection-related lawsuits. In 1982, a federal district court in Washington, D.C., struck down two Georgia congressional districts under Section 5 of the Voting Rights Act. The court postponed the general election to later in November for those districts. Any effort to change the election date would run into other legal obstacles. Presidential terms have a hard stop on Jan. 20, wrote George Washington University law professor Jonathan Turley, who was invited by Republicans to testify during the impeachment proceedings. \""Even if Trump persuaded Congress to delay the election past that date, his term still constitutionally ends""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Trump want to delay the election in 2020?\n\n\""I never even thought of changing the date of the election,\"" he said. \""Why would I do that? November 3rd. It\u2019s a good number. No, I look forward to that election.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVice President Biden and President Obama assembled a pandemic playbook to make sure that America was prepared and protected. The Trump administration disbanded the pandemic response team that was given to them.\n\n\nthe vice president, 15 department heads, and 10 Cabinet-level officials, all except two of whom require Senate confirmation. During Cabinet meetings, the members sit in the order in which their respective department was created, with the earliest being closest to the president and the newest farthest away.[1] The members of the Cabinet serve at the pleasure of the president, who can dismiss them at any time without the approval of the Senate, as affirmed by the Supreme Court of the United States in Myers v. United States (1926) or downgrade their Cabinet membership status. Often it\nCode. Twenty-one positions, including the heads of the executive departments and others, receiving Level I pay are listed in 5 U.S.C. \u00a7 5312, and those forty-six positions on Level II pay (including the number two positions of the executive departments) are listed in 5 U.S.C. \u00a7 5313. As of January 2023[update], the Level I annual pay was set at $235,600. The annual salary of the vice president is $235,300.[7] The salary level was set by the Government Salary Reform Act of 1989, which provides an automatic cost of living adjustment for federal employees. The vice president \n\n Senate, as affirmed by the Supreme Court of the United States in Myers v. United States (1926) or downgrade their Cabinet membership status. Often it is legally possible for a Cabinet member to exercise certain powers over his or her own department against the president's wishes, but in practice this is highly unusual due to the threat of dismissal. The president also has the authority to organize the Cabinet, such as instituting committees. Like all federal public officials, Cabinet members are also subject to impeachment by the House of Representatives and trial in the Senate for""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nis it normal for a new president to set up their own working team\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSweden, which does not require the wearing of masks in public, has had few deaths due to COVID-19\n\n\n100,000, Swedish deaths even exceeded those in the U.S. and Brazil. On Tuesday, Sweden reported two new deaths, bringing the total to 5,702. Tegnell also broached the subject of face masks, which the World Health Organization recommends people use when social distancing isn\u2019t possible. \u201cWith numbers diminishing very quickly in Sweden, we see no point in wearing a face mask in Sweden, not even on public transport,\u201d he said. Tegnell has consistently argued that Sweden\u2019s approach is more sustainable than the sudden lockdowns imposed elsewhere. With the risk that Covid-19 might be around for years, he""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas the requirement to wear face masks been implemented in Sweden?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSweden, which does not require the wearing of masks in public, has had few deaths due to COVID-19\n\n\nsimilar to the Faroe Islands? At other times, Norden might have included territories on the southern shore of the Baltic, for example during the brief period of Estonian independence after 1918 and again during the 1990s, when the disappearance of the iron curtain triggered interest in the idea of a Baltic Sea region. In the eighteenth century the concept of \u2018the north\u2019 included Russia and Poland as well as what are now the Nordic countries. One of the paradoxes of the concept of Norden is that its coherence has often seemed more self-evident to those outside\nDanish realm consisted of Jutland and the neighbouring islands, Norway, the duchies of Slesvig and Holsten, and Iceland and the Faroe Islands; while the Swedish realm included, at its furthest extent, all of what is now Finland as well as territories bordering the southern shores of the Baltic Sea. Both states also acquired for a time modest colonial holdings in the Caribbean, and in the case of Denmark also in India, West Africa and from the 1720s Greenland. The integration of the early modern kingdoms had important legacies for the later development of the Nordic region, \n\n the closely entangled histories of the Nordic countries. In the twenty-first century, there has been evidence of strong international interest in several areas of cultural production identified as distinctively \u2018Nordic\u2019, such as Nordic design, \u2018new Nordic\u2019 cuisine and the \u2018Nordic noir\u2019 wave of crime fiction and television drama. It is generally accepted that the three Scandinavian languages (Danish, Norwegian and Swedish) are very closely related and, in their written forms at least, mutually comprehensible. This does not apply to Icelandic and Faroese, which are part of the same language group but sufficiently distinctive not to be \n\nThe Economist\u2019s special report on the region in February 2013. The concept is not a neutral one: for some foreign politicians and commentators, the Nordic countries serve as positive role models and inspiration for policy-making, while for others they serve as dystopian warnings for how not to run a society. Nonetheless, there does seem to be a consensus that, despite important differences across the region, there are enduring similarities in the social, political and economic structures of the Nordic countries that warrant considering them as a distinctive cluster. Since the demise of the Kalmar Union in""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhich countries are Nordic?\n\nThe Nordic region, or Norden, may be defined as consisting of the five sovereign states Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway and Sweden, plus the three autonomous territories connected to these states: the Faroe Islands and Greenland (Denmark) and \u00c5land (Finland).""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBeijing government announced that Chinese people should not travel to the United States or buy American-made products.\n\n\n\u8054\u7cfb\u6211\u4eec \u5730\u5740\uff1a\u5317\u4eac\u5e02\u671d\u9633\u533a\u671d\u9633\u95e8\u5357\u5927\u88572\u53f7 \u90ae\u7f16\uff1a100701 \u7535\u8bdd\uff1a+86-10-65961114 \u7f51\u7ad9\u6807\u8bc6\u7801\uff1abm02000004 \u4eacICP\u590706038296\u53f7 \u4eac\u516c\u7f51\u5b89\u590711040102700114""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid China's Ministry of Foreign Affairs announce that Chinese people should not travel to the United States or buy American-made products in its daily press briefing on August 13, 2020?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBeijing government announced that Chinese people should not travel to the United States or buy American-made products.\n\n\nhelp solve operational difficulties for global companies to stabilize the long-term business confidence of foreign capital against the economic fallout of the COVID-19 pandemic, said Ren Hongbin, an assistant minister at the Ministry of Commerce. The official's remarks came after the State Council released a guideline on Aug 12 to roll out more measures to protect foreign trade entities, support the local growth of global companies and keep supply chains stable. Under the new government rules, Ren said foreign-funded companies are equally eligible as domestic firms for the existing 1.5 trillion yuan relending and rediscount special""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid the weekly policy briefing from China\u2019s State Council on August 13, 2020 include a mention of the call for Chinese people to not travel to the United States or buy American-made products?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMS Dhoni has exited the cricket team for refusing to campaign for BJP in Jharkhand election.\n\n\nMS Dhoni has retired from Test cricket with immediate effect following the drawn Test against Australia at the MCG MS Dhoni has retired from Test cricket with immediate effect following the drawn Test against Australia in Melbourne. Virat Kohli will take over as India captain for the final Test of the series, which India have already lost, in Sydney. Did MS Dhoni have anything left to contribute as a Test cricketer?214 votes His time as captain was over, but India still need Dhoni the keeper/batsman Dhoni was batting on 24 when the Test was called off""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhy did MS Dhoni leave his cricket team?\n\n\""One of India's greatest Test captains under whose leadership India became the No. 1 team in the test rankings, MS Dhoni, has decided to retire from Test cricket citing the strain of playing all formats of cricket,\"" the board said.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nwarm water is effective in curing joint pain\n\n\nwith osteoarthritis need to manage their symptoms for the rest of their lives. Your healthcare provider will help you find the right combination of treatments to reduce your symptoms. If you have osteoarthritis, it\u2019s important to stay as active as possible. If joint pain and other symptoms make it too hard for you to move, you may face a greater risk for other serious health conditions like heart disease, diabetes and some types of cancer. Talk to your healthcare provider if osteoarthritis makes it hard (or impossible) to stay active. They\u2019ll help you find new treatments \n\nor issues that cause similar symptoms. Your healthcare provider will help you find treatments that relieve your osteoarthritis symptoms. There\u2019s no cure for arthritis, and you can\u2019t regrow the cartilage in your affected joints. Your provider will help you find ways to manage your symptoms when you\u2019re experiencing them. The most common treatments for osteoarthritis include: The best way to prevent osteoarthritis is to maintain good overall health, including: Most people with osteoarthritis need to manage their symptoms for the rest of their lives. Your healthcare provider will help you find the right combination of treatments""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the cure for joint pain\n\nThere is no cure for osteoarthritis (joint pain)""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nwarm water is effective in curing asthma\n\n\nTriggers can also come from certain medications, the weather, stress, smoke and even some foods. The best way to handle an asthma attack is to be prepared. Your allergist can help you create an asthma action plan, which can include specific steps to prevent and manage an asthma attack. If an attack does occur, stay calm and use the medications your allergist has prescribed. These are typically administered with an inhaler. Seek medical treatment if your coughing or shortness of breath persists or seems to get worse. There is no cure for asthma, but there are \n\nSoccer star David Beckham. Actress Jessica Alba. Singer Billy Joel. What do these celebrities have in common? They all have asthma \u2013 a chronic condition that causes inflammation and narrowing of the bronchial tubes, the passageways that allow air to enter and leave your lungs. - Allergic. This type is triggered by exposure to an allergen, such as mold or pet dander. - Non-allergic. This is brought on by factors such as stress, exercise, illness, extreme weather, irritants in the air and certain medications. As a chronic condition, asthma is something you\u2019ll have to manage regularly.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there a cure for asthma?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCold drinks are the main cause of heart attacks.\n\n\npeople drink cold water because the chilled water helps burn more calories. Should we toss out our ice cube trays and invest in a kettle? When it comes to good health and weight loss, does it matter if our water is warm or cold? \u201cWe know that anytime we ingest something that is a different temperature than our stable temperature of 98.6, our body has to work harder,\u201d said Cassie Vanderwall, clinical nutritionist at UW Health in Madison, Wisconsin. Cold water forces the body to regulate itself, but chugging glasses of cold water won\u2019t be the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nis cold water bad for you?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFacebook deleted a photo of Melania Trump with her sister and mother.\n\n\nInes Knauss, Melania Trump, and Audrey Gruss attend the Valentino Fashion Luncheon benefitting Boy's Club of New York at Mar-a-Lago February 4, 2005...""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes the photo show Melania with her sister and her mother?\n\nit shows Melania, her sister and audrey gruss (not Melanias mother)""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLate actor Sushant Singh Rajput developed an app which could detect Covid-19 infection just through a person's breathing.\n\n\nharassed him. Chakraborty has challenged Bihar police\u2019s jurisdiction in the matter, saying that the alleged crime took place in Mumbai. Bihar chief minister Nitish Kumar had recommended that the CBI take over the case on Tuesday. Kumar said the decision was taken after Rajput\u2019s father met the state police chief Gupteshwar Pandey. \u201cThe DGP spoke to Sushant Singh Rajput\u2019s father this morning and he gave consent for CBI inquiry. So now, we are recommending CBI probe in the matter,\u201d Kumar said on Tuesday. Uddhav Thackeray, Kumar\u2019s counterpart in Maharashtra, and the western state\u2019s home minister Anil \n\nAccepted Bihar request for CBI probe into Sushant Singh Rajput\u2019s death: Centre to SC Bihar chief minister Nitish Kumar had recommended a CBI probe into Sushant Singh Rajput\u2019s death on the request of the actor\u2019s father The government has accepted the request by the Bihar government to order the Central Bureau of Investigation to probe actor Sushant Singh Rajput, the Centre\u2019s senior second-most law officer Tushar Mehta told the Supreme Court on Wednesday. Solicitor General Tushar Mehta made the submission during the hearing of a plea by actor Rhea Chakraborty seeking transfer of the case registered""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow did Sushant die?\n\nAlleged suicide.\nSushant Singh Rajput\u2019s father, KK Singh, had filed a police complaint against Chakraborty in Patna, accusing her of abetting his son\u2019s alleged suicide in June. His father has also alleged that Chakraborty illegally transferred Rs 15 crore from his son\u2019s bank account and mentally harassed him.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nwarm water is effective in curing migraine\n\n\nfeeling sick or being sick You may have to try a combination of medicines before you find something that works. A GP may also recommend making changes to your lifestyle to help manage your migraines, such as eating at regular times and drinking less caffeine. If your migraines are severe, you might be offered other things to help, such as learning relaxation techniques and acupuncture. If these treatments do not manage your migraines, you may be offered a new type of medicine called a gepant. These work in a different way than other migraine medicines, so""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan warm water cure migraines?\n\nThere's currently no cure for migraines, although a number of treatments are available to help ease the symptoms.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSweden, despite never having had lockdown, has a lower COVID-19 death rate than Spain, Italy, and the United Kingdom.\n\n\nmeasures possible to contain it. Well over 100 countries worldwide had instituted either a full or partial lockdown by the end of March 2020, affecting billions of people. And many others had recommended restricted movement for some or all of their citizens. In regions that have only recently confirmed their first cases of coronavirus, many countries appear to be learning from their Asian and European counterparts. Governments seem to be acting faster and more strictly in Africa as well. China has managed to ease its restrictions after passing through the worst period of climbing cases and \n\nfaster and more strictly in Africa as well. China has managed to ease its restrictions after passing through the worst period of climbing cases and deaths, but life is still far from normal. When the virus first appeared, several countries brought in initial restrictions on flights from China, or required visitors from at-risk areas to be quarantined on arrival. After it had been declared a pandemic by the World Health Organization, on 11 March, there were more all-encompassing measures. President Trump blocked all non-essential arrivals to the US from the European Union on 15 March, and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Sweden have a national lockdown\n\nNo they didn't have a national lockdown""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSweden, despite never having had lockdown, has a lower COVID-19 death rate than Spain, Italy, and the United Kingdom.\n\n\nin the world serving about 80 million passengers per year - recorded more than 1,000 fewer flights compared with an equivalent day in 2019. It's not just getting from city to city. Travel within major cities across the globe has ground to a halt as restrictions on movement and social contact have come into force. As of 31 March, residents in cities like Madrid, Paris, London and New York were making fewer than one-tenth as many journeys using the app as they did normally, according to data from travel app Citymapper. In Milan in northern Italy,\ncorresponding fall in emissions, although some other sources suggest that it is. As countries have shut down, many workers have had to try to continue their office jobs from home. That means video calls and instant messaging have become invaluable workroom tools. The average number of messages sent by users in New York, Paris, London and Berlin has increased by more than a third in just a few weeks. Not everyone has got used to their new ways of working just yet. But - depending on where you are - there could be a good deal \n\n the few positive effects of the shutdown is that there seems to have been a drop in pollution in some parts of the world. Levels of NO2 in the atmosphere fluctuate widely with factors like wind speed, and satellites trying to measure these levels can be hampered by cloud cover. This may explain some of the variability seen over Wuhan and northern Italy between January and March 2019 in the maps below. But in these places, shutdowns have been stricter and in place for longer than elsewhere, and the change in NO2 levels between 2019 and \n\non 11 March, there were more all-encompassing measures. President Trump blocked all non-essential arrivals to the US from the European Union on 15 March, and a day later the EU did the same to all visitors from outside the Schengen free-travel zone. By the end of March, air traffic from some of the world's biggest airports had dropped to a fraction of what it was at the same time last year, or even what it was at the start of this month. The number of commercial flights last month was down by more than a quarter""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Spain, Italy and UK have lockdowns\n\nSpain, Italy, Belgium and Uk had lockdowns during the pandemic""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe United States Postal Service advises customers to never send cash in the mail.\n\n\nPlease update your browser to visit this Perma Link. Perma.cc has been tested with the latest version of: Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Apple Safari and Microsoft Edge.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat advice does the United states postal inspection service give on their website for posting Cash?\n\nBe careful about what you send\nDon't risk sending cash in the mail""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe United States Postal Service advises customers to never send cash in the mail.\n\n\nPlease update your browser to visit this Perma Link. Perma.cc has been tested with the latest version of: Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Apple Safari and Microsoft Edge.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat advice does the United states postal inspection service give on their website for posting Cash?\n\nDon't risk sending cash in the mail""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTricolour to be hoisted for first time at Niagara Falls to mark 74th Indian Independence Day.\n\n\nIndian tricolour to be hoisted at Niagara falls on August 15 The flag will also be featured at other significant Canadian locations, including over the 553 metre high CN Tower, the most striking building in the skyline of Canada\u2019s largest city, Toronto. The Indian tricolour will be hoisted for the first time ever at the iconic Canadian landmark of Niagara Falls to mark Independence Day this year. The ceremony at the globally-famous scenic spot will be part of celebrations that will take place across the country. Given the current restrictions in place due to the pandemic,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere will the 74th Indian Independence Day Tricolour be hosted?\n\nThe Indian tricolour will be hoisted for the first time ever at the iconic Canadian landmark of Niagara Falls to mark Independence Day this year.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFormer U.S. President George W. Bush supports the Democratic presidential ticket of Joe Biden and Kamala Harris.\n\n\ndiverse group that worked for the Bush administration during his eight years in office and a lot of us who have been involved in the Republican Party in the past were just looking for ways to get involved, to support Joe Biden for President because we haven't really campaigned with Democrats in the past,\"" Farner told CNN. \""We're not part of any other group, so this is a group where we felt comfortable going in and speaking with one voice.\"" 43 Alumni for Biden is backing the former vice president as Trump's support slips Last month,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas George Bush endorsed both Joe Biden and Kamala Harris\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe United States has reached herd immunity for COVID-19\n\n\nPlease update your browser to visit this Perma Link. Perma.cc has been tested with the latest version of: Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Apple Safari and Microsoft Edge.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat percent of the population would need to be immune to Covid19 in order to establish herd immunity?\n\n70%-90%""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVitamin D prevents COVID-19 infection and reduces severity.\n\n\nfamily origin. In vitro evidence for vitamin D\u2019s role in immunity and infection There is in vitro evidence that vitamin D is involved in immune cell responses to some viral and bacterial respiratory pathogens. Vitamin D appears to upregulate genes involved in responses in immune cells that are exposed to Streptococcus pneumoniae.[7] There are laboratory studies showing that respiratory epithelial cells can convert vitamin D to its active form, and that vitamin D metabolites increase cytokines involved in immunity in response to respiratory viruses. However, vitamin D metabolites do not seem to prevent viral replication in\nlight.[3] The UK government\u2019s Scientific Advisory Committee on Nutrition (SACN) advises a daily intake of 10 \u00b5g (micrograms) (400 International Units/day)* for everyone over the age of four years living in the UK in order to ensure musculoskeletal health.[4] They estimate that this will meet the needs of 97.5% of the population, but note that it is difficult to achieve this intake with diet alone and recommend supplements.[4] In adults the standard dose for prevention of vitamin D deficiency is 10 \u00b5g (400 IU) daily.[5] For young children SACN defined safe intake levels rather than reference \n\n Bates C, Page P, Nicholson S, Swan G. National Diet and Nutrition Survey Results from Years 1, 2, 3 and 4 (combined) of the Rolling Programme. - Olliver M, Spelmink L, Hiew J, Meyer-Hoffert U, Henriques-Normark B, Bergman P. Immunomodulatory effects of vitamin D on innate and adaptive immune responses to Streptococcus pneumoniae. - Greiller CL, Martineau AR. Modulation of the immune response to respiratory viruses by vitamin D. Nutrients 2015; 7: 4240\u20134270. - Grant WB, Lahore H, McDonnell SL, Baggerly CA, French CB, Aliano JL, Bhattoa HP. Evidence that Vitamin D Supplementation Could Reduce Risk \n\nvitamin D metabolites increase cytokines involved in immunity in response to respiratory viruses. However, vitamin D metabolites do not seem to prevent viral replication in cell cultures.[2, 8] Some have speculated that people with low serum vitamin D might be at higher risk of infection with COVID-19, or do worse if infected.[9] There is an overlap between groups at high risk of vitamin D deficiency and groups at high risk of severe COVID-19. Examples include people with chronic disease, older age, and people of black and minority ethnic (BAME) heritage. However, infants and children are at""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan Vitamin D prevent infection from Covid-19?\n\nWe found no clinical evidence on vitamin D in COVID-19. There was no evidence related to vitamin D deficiency predisposing to COVID-19, nor were there studies of supplementation for preventing or treating COVID-19 (Search date upto 4th of April 2020, clinicaltrials.gov searched upto on 23rd April).""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVitamin D prevents COVID-19 infection and reduces severity.\n\n\nfamily origin. In vitro evidence for vitamin D\u2019s role in immunity and infection There is in vitro evidence that vitamin D is involved in immune cell responses to some viral and bacterial respiratory pathogens. Vitamin D appears to upregulate genes involved in responses in immune cells that are exposed to Streptococcus pneumoniae.[7] There are laboratory studies showing that respiratory epithelial cells can convert vitamin D to its active form, and that vitamin D metabolites increase cytokines involved in immunity in response to respiratory viruses. However, vitamin D metabolites do not seem to prevent viral replication in\nlight.[3] The UK government\u2019s Scientific Advisory Committee on Nutrition (SACN) advises a daily intake of 10 \u00b5g (micrograms) (400 International Units/day)* for everyone over the age of four years living in the UK in order to ensure musculoskeletal health.[4] They estimate that this will meet the needs of 97.5% of the population, but note that it is difficult to achieve this intake with diet alone and recommend supplements.[4] In adults the standard dose for prevention of vitamin D deficiency is 10 \u00b5g (400 IU) daily.[5] For young children SACN defined safe intake levels rather than reference \n\n Bates C, Page P, Nicholson S, Swan G. National Diet and Nutrition Survey Results from Years 1, 2, 3 and 4 (combined) of the Rolling Programme. - Olliver M, Spelmink L, Hiew J, Meyer-Hoffert U, Henriques-Normark B, Bergman P. Immunomodulatory effects of vitamin D on innate and adaptive immune responses to Streptococcus pneumoniae. - Greiller CL, Martineau AR. Modulation of the immune response to respiratory viruses by vitamin D. Nutrients 2015; 7: 4240\u20134270. - Grant WB, Lahore H, McDonnell SL, Baggerly CA, French CB, Aliano JL, Bhattoa HP. Evidence that Vitamin D Supplementation Could Reduce Risk \n\nvitamin D metabolites increase cytokines involved in immunity in response to respiratory viruses. However, vitamin D metabolites do not seem to prevent viral replication in cell cultures.[2, 8] Some have speculated that people with low serum vitamin D might be at higher risk of infection with COVID-19, or do worse if infected.[9] There is an overlap between groups at high risk of vitamin D deficiency and groups at high risk of severe COVID-19. Examples include people with chronic disease, older age, and people of black and minority ethnic (BAME) heritage. However, infants and children are at""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan Vitamin D prevent infection from Covid-19?\n\nSome have speculated that people with low serum vitamin D might be at higher risk of infection with COVID-19, or do worse if infected.[9] There is an overlap between groups at high risk of vitamin D deficiency and groups at high risk of severe COVID-19. Examples include people with chronic disease, older age, and people of black and minority ethnic (BAME) heritage. However, infants and children are at risk of vitamin D deficiency, but are not considered high-risk for severe COVID-19.[10]""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVitamin D prevents COVID-19 infection and reduces severity.\n\n\nfamily origin. In vitro evidence for vitamin D\u2019s role in immunity and infection There is in vitro evidence that vitamin D is involved in immune cell responses to some viral and bacterial respiratory pathogens. Vitamin D appears to upregulate genes involved in responses in immune cells that are exposed to Streptococcus pneumoniae.[7] There are laboratory studies showing that respiratory epithelial cells can convert vitamin D to its active form, and that vitamin D metabolites increase cytokines involved in immunity in response to respiratory viruses. However, vitamin D metabolites do not seem to prevent viral replication in\nlight.[3] The UK government\u2019s Scientific Advisory Committee on Nutrition (SACN) advises a daily intake of 10 \u00b5g (micrograms) (400 International Units/day)* for everyone over the age of four years living in the UK in order to ensure musculoskeletal health.[4] They estimate that this will meet the needs of 97.5% of the population, but note that it is difficult to achieve this intake with diet alone and recommend supplements.[4] In adults the standard dose for prevention of vitamin D deficiency is 10 \u00b5g (400 IU) daily.[5] For young children SACN defined safe intake levels rather than reference \n\n Bates C, Page P, Nicholson S, Swan G. National Diet and Nutrition Survey Results from Years 1, 2, 3 and 4 (combined) of the Rolling Programme. - Olliver M, Spelmink L, Hiew J, Meyer-Hoffert U, Henriques-Normark B, Bergman P. Immunomodulatory effects of vitamin D on innate and adaptive immune responses to Streptococcus pneumoniae. - Greiller CL, Martineau AR. Modulation of the immune response to respiratory viruses by vitamin D. Nutrients 2015; 7: 4240\u20134270. - Grant WB, Lahore H, McDonnell SL, Baggerly CA, French CB, Aliano JL, Bhattoa HP. Evidence that Vitamin D Supplementation Could Reduce Risk \n\nvitamin D metabolites increase cytokines involved in immunity in response to respiratory viruses. However, vitamin D metabolites do not seem to prevent viral replication in cell cultures.[2, 8] Some have speculated that people with low serum vitamin D might be at higher risk of infection with COVID-19, or do worse if infected.[9] There is an overlap between groups at high risk of vitamin D deficiency and groups at high risk of severe COVID-19. Examples include people with chronic disease, older age, and people of black and minority ethnic (BAME) heritage. However, infants and children are at""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan Vitamin D prevent infection from Covid-19?\n\nWe found no clinical evidence that vitamin D supplements are beneficial in preventing or treating COVID-19. We would need evidence from well-masked randomized trials to determine if there are effects, before recommending vitamin D3 supplements for treating or preventing COVID-19 infection.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe murder of Oscar Grant, by a police officer in the United States, was never prosecuted by the DA.\n\n\na \""compromise verdict\"" and said it was a step backwards because \""true justice\"" was not served. \""We are extremely disappointed with this verdict. The verdict is not a true representative of what happened to Oscar Grant and what the officer did to him that night. This is not an involuntary manslaughter case. This is a true compromise verdict that does not truly and accurately reflect the facts, and we are extraordinarily disappointed at that,\"" Burris said outside the courtroom. \""We believe this was a murder case, a second-degree murder. We are surprised that the jury came \n\n to the swift or to the strong, but to the one who endures until the end. As a family and as a nation of African-American people, we will continue to fight for our equal rights in this society,\"" said Grant's mother Wanda Johnson. \""My son was murdered. He was murdered. He was murdered. He was murdered.\"" Grant family attorney John Burris called the verdict a small victory, but also called it a \""compromise verdict\"" and said it was a step backwards because \""true justice\"" was not served. \""We are extremely disappointed with this verdict. The verdict""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas the officer who shot Oscar Grant charged with a crime?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFormer president Pranab Mukherjee from India has passed away.\n\n\nMy father is still alive, tweets Pranab Mukherjee's son after death rumours galore 'My Father Shri Pranab Mukherjee is still alive & haemodynamically stable,' tweeted Abhijit Mukherjee Thursday morning. Former President Pranab Mukherjee, who has been put on ventilator support after undergoing surgery to remove a clot in his brain, is \u201chaemodynamically stable\"", his son Abhijit Mukherjee said on Thursday.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas there any news reports about former Indian president Pranab Mukherjee on 13 August 2020?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCOVID-19 has caused more casualties than WWI; the Korean, Vietnam, Iraq, and Afghanistan-US wars; and 9/11.\n\n\nlives during wartime in an effort to put their sacrifices into a broader perspective. Not long ago, most Americans were likely to know an active military servicemember. But today, because of factors like the political cost of launching a military draft and the increasing automation and outsourcing of military-related tasks, fewer Americans have a personal connection to someone in the armed forces. During World War II, about 12 percent of the total U.S. population were a part of the armed forces, according to Census Bureau and Department of Defense data. And while fewer servicemembers enlisted during""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many US deaths were there in WW1?\n\n116,516""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCOVID-19 has caused more casualties than WWI; the Korean, Vietnam, Iraq, and Afghanistan-US wars; and 9/11.\n\n\nNearly 500,000 military personnel died during the U.S. Civil War. That\u2019s almost half of all Americans who have ever died during wartime, and more than a hundred times more than died during the American Revolution, according to the latest estimates from the Department of Defense and the Department of Veterans Affairs. This Memorial Day, we decided to take a close look at the number of American service members who lost their lives during wartime in an effort to put their sacrifices into a broader perspective. Not long ago, most Americans were likely to know an active""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many US deaths were there in the Korean war?\n\n54,246""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCOVID-19 has caused more casualties than WWI; the Korean, Vietnam, Iraq, and Afghanistan-US wars; and 9/11.\n\n\ntotal U.S. population were a part of the armed forces, according to Census Bureau and Department of Defense data. And while fewer servicemembers enlisted during the Vietnam War era, the conflict\u2019s draft cut across American society, explains Gala True, a medical anthropologist and folklorist with the Department of Veterans Affairs and contributor to the Library of Congress\u2019 Veterans History Project. She talks with veterans, primarily those who fought most recently in Afghanistan and Iraq, and explores ways to use narrative as a tool for mental health care. \u201cEven though there\u2019s so much talk about the opposition""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many US deaths were there in the Vietnam War?\n\n90,220""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCOVID-19 has caused more casualties than WWI; the Korean, Vietnam, Iraq, and Afghanistan-US wars; and 9/11.\n\n\nAfghanistan and Iraq, and explores ways to use narrative as a tool for mental health care. \u201cEven though there\u2019s so much talk about the opposition and difficult experiences that Vietnam veterans had coming home with protests, there was still a sense that people were very close to someone who had served or knew someone who had served,\u201d she said. Today, out of a nation of nearly 329 million people, 1.3 million Americans are in active duty military, and another 800,000 serve in the reserves, according to the Department of Defense. That small figure influences the way \n\n total U.S. population were a part of the armed forces, according to Census Bureau and Department of Defense data. And while fewer servicemembers enlisted during the Vietnam War era, the conflict\u2019s draft cut across American society, explains Gala True, a medical anthropologist and folklorist with the Department of Veterans Affairs and contributor to the Library of Congress\u2019 Veterans History Project. She talks with veterans, primarily those who fought most recently in Afghanistan and Iraq, and explores ways to use narrative as a tool for mental health care. \u201cEven though there\u2019s so much talk about the opposition""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow Many US deaths were there in the Iraq war (persian gulf war)?\n\n1565""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCOVID-19 has caused more casualties than WWI; the Korean, Vietnam, Iraq, and Afghanistan-US wars; and 9/11.\n\n\nTerrorism is the threat or use of violence to intimidate or coerce in the pursuit of political or ideological goals. It is usually understood to be done by non-state actors \u2014 individuals or organizations not part of the government. Terrorism can take many forms, including bombings, armed assaults, hijackings, or hostage-taking. Its targets can also vary and can be aimed at civilians, state actors, or public infrastructure. Globally, terrorist attacks and deaths are rare. But this varies a lot worldwide: in some countries, they are common and on the rise, while in others, there are few""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many deaths were there in the 9/11 attacks?\n\n2,996 people died as a result of the 9/11 attacks,""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCOVID-19 has caused more casualties than WWI; the Korean, Vietnam, Iraq, and Afghanistan-US wars; and 9/11.\n\n\nWatch the most innovative stories\u2014Documentary, Comedy, Sci-fi, Horror, Experimental, Animation, Inspiration, Student films, Award winners & more short ... Watch the most innovative stories\u2014Documentary, Comedy, Sci-fi, Horror, Experimental, Animation, Inspiration, Student films, Award winners & more short ... ... 2996 251 3004 252 3020 253 3028 254 3044 255 3052 ... 1565 18772 1566 18788 1567 18796 1568 18812 1569 ... 3270 ... 156515661567156815691570157115721573157415751576 ... 299629972998299930003001300230033004300530063007 ... 3270327132723273327432753276327732783279328032813282 ... ... 1565 1566 1567 1568 1569 1570 1571 1572 1573 1574 ... 2996 2997 2998 2999 3000 3001 3002 3003 3004 3005 ... 3270 3271 3272 3273""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the total of all these deaths?\n\n2996+\n3270+\n1565+\n90220+\n116,516=\n\n54246+\n\n2996+\n3270+\n1565+\n90220+\n116,516\n\n= 214,567 Total""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCOVID-19 has caused more casualties than WWI; the Korean, Vietnam, Iraq, and Afghanistan-US wars; and 9/11.\n\n\nInformation collected on the first 20 domestic cases (not including repatriated cases and Diamond Princess cruise ship evacuee cases) is presented in the table below: CDC in the early stages released information regarding the number of cases and people under investigation that was updated regularly on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays. Below we provide the historical reports that we were able to gather in order to track the progression in the number of suspected cases and US states involved through time in the initial stages Previously, as of January 29, there were 92 suspected cases awaiting testing.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many people had died as a result of Covid-19 upto date of claim (12/08/2020)?\n\n183,832 as of 21st August 2020.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKamala Harris was descended from enslavers, and this is an inconvenient part of her history and this is a deep dark secret.\n\n\nKamala Harris must have been referring to herself. At the same time, she was clever enough to deflect any direct reference to herself by suggesting to her interviewer that she was referring to the sophistication of the American public in making the right choice based on a candidate\u2019s abilities rather than gender or colour. As for the timing of the publication of her book, John Diaz of the San Francisco Chronicle observes: \u201c The release of the book on the cusp of her expected plunge into the 2020 presidential race is no coincidence\u201d. Diaz continues: \u201c \n\nherald the publication of her second book The Truths We Hold: An American Journey, she also boldly declared on ABC\u2019s show \u201cThe View\u201d that the US was \u201cabsolutely\u201d ready for a woman of colour to be President. Ms. Harris was clearly NOT referring to Elizabeth Warren who recently announced that she was launching an exploratory committee to run for the White House. As the only woman of colour in the picture, Kamala Harris must have been referring to herself. At the same time, she was clever enough to deflect any direct reference to herself by suggesting""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nOf what descent is Kamala Harris\n\nShe is of Jamaican descent""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKamala Harris was descended from enslavers, and this is an inconvenient part of her history and this is a deep dark secret.\n\n\nthen Chief Minister in the colonial government and leader of the Jamaica Labour Party (JLP). She claimed, with conviction and pride, to be a \u201cLabourite\u201d (as members of the JLP were called) and for the interesting reason that, as she argued, \u201clabour is at the heart of everything in life\u201d. Little did I know then, what I learned later in studying economics, that my grandmother was espousing her independently discovered version of a Labour Theory of Value! Her philanthropic side shone through every Easter and Christmas when she had my sister Enid and me package bun \n\n herald the publication of her second book The Truths We Hold: An American Journey, she also boldly declared on ABC\u2019s show \u201cThe View\u201d that the US was \u201cabsolutely\u201d ready for a woman of colour to be President. Ms. Harris was clearly NOT referring to Elizabeth Warren who recently announced that she was launching an exploratory committee to run for the White House. As the only woman of colour in the picture, Kamala Harris must have been referring to herself. At the same time, she was clever enough to deflect any direct reference to herself by suggesting \n\nKAMALA HARRIS\u2019 JAMAICAN HERITAGE \u2013 UPDATED \u2013 14.01.2019 Any notion that California Senator Kamala Harris does not know much about, or underplays her Jamaican heritage was dispelled on a recent visit to South Florida, home to over 100,000 Jamaicans. In Miami for a fund-raiser in support of Senator Bill Nelson, she and sister Maya rubbed shoulders and posed for photos with a number of prominent Jamaican Americans, including Mayor of the City of Miramar Wayne Messam and City of Miramar Commissioner Winston Barnes among others. In a Facebook post after the event, Barnes effused: \u2018\u2026..very special""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes Kamala Harris have ancestors who were slave masters\n\nOne of her ancestors was an Irish sugar plantation owner who had slaves""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDemocratic California Sen. Kamala Harris was the Alameda County district attorney when Oscar Grant, a 22-year-old black man, was shot and killed in Oakland, California.\n\n\nwas written 10 years ago, has been sealed until a new California police transparency law enabled journalists to seek out the information. \u2014Miss North Carolina Cheslie Kryst, a lawyer who defends prison inmates pro bono, crowned Miss USA\u2014 Grant was famously killed on New Year\u2019s Day 2009 when officers responded to reports of a fight on a crowded train returning from San Francisco. Two officers, including Johannes Mehserle, forced the unarmed Grant to lie face down on the Fruitvale platform. Mehserle then drew his pistol and shot the handcuffed Grant in the back. The killing was""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was 22-year old Oscar Grant killed in Oakland, California?\n\nJanuary 1st, 2009.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDemocratic California Sen. Kamala Harris was the Alameda County district attorney when Oscar Grant, a 22-year-old black man, was shot and killed in Oakland, California.\n\n\n22-year-old Oscar Grant, an African-American who was fatally shot by Officer Mehserle, who is white. The shooting happened on New Year's Day, while Grant was being held face down on a train platform, a scene captured by cell-phone video cameras and widely viewed over the Internet. Mayor Ron Dellums congratulated the crowd for not allowing Grant's killing to be swept under the rug. Mayor RON DELLUMS (Democrat, Oakland, California): Every time someone's life is taken by a public servant in the name of democracy, we the people have a right to raise questions. GONZALES: Last night's""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho was the district attorney for Alameda County at the time of Oscar Grant's death?\n\nMr. TOM ORLOFF (District Attorney, Alameda County, California)""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRussia has developed a new vaccine to fight COVID-19.\n\n\nfor a Covid-19 candidate vaccine which requires rigorous review,\"" Reuters reported, citing a WHO spokesman. At the end of July, the WHO said that there were 26 candidate vaccines in the clinical evaluation stage, including the one registered in Russia that was developed by the Gamaleya Scientific Research Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology. Russia has denied that it is part of an \""arms race\"" to develop a vaccine, saying it wants to cooperate with other nations. There has been international skepticism that Russia has developed an effective and safe vaccine, however. White House coronavirus advisor Dr.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas the COVID-19 vaccine Sputnik V been FDA-approved?\n\nDr. Scott Gottlieb, the former U.S. Food and Drug Administration commissioner, urged caution about Russia\u2019s coronavirus vaccine, telling CNBC on Tuesday that he would \u201ccertainly not\u201d take it outside of a clinical trial where patients are closely monitored. \n\n\u201cThey\u2019ve cleared the equivalent, really, of a phase 1 clinical trial in terms of putting it in 100 to maybe as many as 300 patients so it needs to be evaluated in a large-scale clinical trial,\u201d he said on \u201cSquawk Box.\u201d Russia\u2019s vaccine development is \u201ccertainly not ahead\u201d of the United States, added Gottlieb, who is a board member of Pfizer, which is developing a potential vaccine.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLITTLE CAESARS IS OFFERING FREE PIZZA TO ANYONE WHO SHARES AND COMMENTS ON A FACEBOOK POST\n\n\nbe giving away free pizza anytime soon. The good news, however, is that their pizza is cheap -- like really, really cheap. So, if you fell for the scam you can channel your sorrows into polishing off a pie. What kind of monster would lure innocent people in with the promise of free pizza, only to leave their computers perhaps permanently damaged by a virus? We may never know. Let this be a lesson to you: some things really are too good to be true, folks. Sign up here for our daily Thrillist email and subscribe \n\n celebration, the pizza purveyor is trying to prevent customers from getting scammed by a \u201cfraudulent\u201d coupon that could leave customers with a virus on their computers rather than free pies. Early this week Little Caesars addressed the fake offer, which apparently promises three free large pizzas to all who clicked the deceptive link. In a message posted to its Facebook page, the chain assured followers that it wasn\u2019t behind the coupon, but that it was \u201cmonitoring the situation and diligently working to resolve the issue.\u201d Little Caesars urged customers not to engage the link. \u201cThere is""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat did Little Caesars Pizza have to say about a Facebook post in their name promising customers free Pizzas\n\nThere is currently a fraudulent Little Caesars coupon in circulation, stating \u2018Little Caesars is rewarding everyone with 3 free large pizza coupon on their 60th anniversary.\u2019 This coupon was not generated or distributed by Little Caesars""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe NZ Green Party should have delivered 16,000 KiwiBuild houses by now (10/08/2020). They\u2019ve only managed just around 400. And so to promise 5,000 extra houses a year is nothing more than just wishful thinking and is destined to go the same way as KiwiBuild.\n\n\nThe Green Party's policy to ramp up construction of social housing is being hailed by one community leader as a game changer but the National Party has dismissed it as just \""wishful thinking\"" that it will never be able to deliver on. It has set an ambitious plan to get all 18,000 people on the social housing waiting list into homes within five years.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nShould the green party have delivered 16,000 Kiwibuild homes?\n\nNo, this does not match the timeline originally set by Kiwibuild. The target was June 2021 and not August 2020.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere is an office of the special assistant to the executive governor of Kano state on graveyards\n\n\nto work with him and the people of the state. However, he did not state the reason for his resignation. He wrote, \u201cI regret to write and inform you my resignation as special assistant to his excellency, the executive governor of Kano state on graveyards.\u201d \u201cI thank his excellency for giving me this opportunity to work with him and the entire people of Kano state. \u201cI hope you will convey my resignation to his excellency. |Re: Kano State Has A Special Assistant On Graveyards, See His Resignation Letter by titusenes: 11:39pm On Aug 06, 2018 |Re:""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes Kano State of Nigeria have a special assistant position for Graveyards?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVaccines have caused deaths in the Philippines.\n\n\noutbreak. \u201cWe are calling for the support of the local government units, and all relevant stakeholders as we endeavor to continue the \u2018Sabayang Patak Kontra Polio\u2019. This way, we become part of the solution in helping each other stay healthy and save lives.\u201d The polio outbreak in the Philippines was announced last 19 September 2019, with the first known confirmed case from a 3-year-old girl in Lanao del Sur. Since then, 15 more children have been confirmed with polio with ages ranging from below one-year old to 9 years old. The cases were identified in the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat vaccine are they refering to?\n\nPolio""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmid the coronavirus pandemic, Facebook has changed its privacy rules, allowing it to use pictures and posts shared by users in lawsuits against them.\n\n\nmay change from time to time as we improve and update the Meta Products, we use them for the following purposes: Meta Products include the Facebook, Instagram and Messenger apps, and any other features, apps, technologies, software or services offered by Meta under our Privacy Policy. You can learn more about Meta Products in our Privacy Policy. You have control over optional cookies that we use: You can review or change your choices at any time in your cookies settings. We use cookies from other companies in order to show you ads off our Products, and\nyour choices at any time in your cookies settings. We use cookies from other companies in order to show you ads off our Products, and provide features such as maps, payment services and video. We use cookies from other companies on our Products: You can manage your ad experience by visiting the following settings. In your ad preferences, you can choose whether we show you ads and make choices about the information used to show you ads. If we show you ads, we use data that advertisers and other partners provide us about your activity off \n\n Allow the use of cookies from Facebook in this browser? We use cookies and similar technologies to help provide and improve content on Meta Products. We also use them to provide a safer experience by using information that we receive from cookies on and off Facebook, and to provide and improve Meta Products for people who have an account. You have control over the optional cookies that we use. Learn more about cookies and how we use them, and review or change your choices at any time in our Cookies Policy. Cookies are small pieces of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was Facebook's response to the claim that it had changed its privacy rules?\n\nThe response from the Facebook Help Team was:\n\nIt sounds like the message you saw is likely a scam.\n\nIf you see this on a post, please follow the steps in the article below to report it:\nhttps://www.facebook.com/help/68852...\n\nIf you received an email, please forward it phish@fb.com""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA video shows people in Pakistan are uprooting the trees planted as part of Imran Khan\u2019s plantation campaign because they consider planting trees as \""unIslamic\"".\n\n\nSomething went wrong. Wait a moment and try again. Please enable Javascript and refresh the page to continue""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs planting trees Unislamic\n\nPlanting trees is not against Islam. Infact Islam encourages planting trees""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nT cells may play a role in the body\u2019s immune response against the virus SARS-CoV-2\n\n\nthey seem to have somehow classified viruses by serial homology, in my view. Are there disadvantages to having too broad of spectrum of \u201cmemory\u201d in different aspects of the adaptive system? I remain intriuged by the notion that all this coding and \u201cmemory\u201d in viral systems can be informed by the debate on mathematical linguistics. What is 'remembered' is conserved protein sequences that bind antibodies (in the case of B cell memory, for example). Every particle is not antigenically different \u2013 the genome is different but that does not always translate into different protein. When differences""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat are T cells role in clearing viral infections?\n\nT cells recognize and kill infected cells. The cells of the adaptive immune system are lymphocytes \u2013 B cells and T cells. A key feature of the adaptive immune system is memory. Repeat infections by the same virus are met immediately with a strong and specific response that usually effectively stops the infection with less reliance on the innate system. When we say we are immune to infection with a virus, we are talking about immune memory. Vaccines protect us against infection because of immune memory. The first adaptive response against a virus \u2013 called the primary response \u2013 often takes days to mature. In contrast, a memory response develops within hours of infection. Memory is maintained by a subset of B and T lymphocytes called memory cells which survive for years in the body. Memory cells remain ready to respond rapidly and efficiently to a subsequent encounter with a pathogen. This so-called secondary response is often stronger than the primary response to infection. Consequently, childhood infections protect adults, and immunity conferred by vaccination can last for years.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nT cells may play a role in the body\u2019s immune response against the virus SARS-CoV-2\n\n\nhelp explain why some people have no symptoms. Since COVID-19 has some similarity to these viruses, some T cells may respond to both pathogens. However, it\u2019s still early days for this idea. \u201cWe really don\u2019t know how T cells relate to disease severity,\u201d he says. Weiskopf, fellow La Jolla Institute immunologist Alessandro Sette, and de Vries also conducted an in-depth analysis of the immune response from 20 adults who had recovered from COVID-19. They found that although antibodies developed primarily to the spike protein that coated the virus, T cells could respond to epitopes from inside""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat does the National Geographic article say that specifically relates to the role of T cells for the SARS-CoV-2 virus?\n\nThe article references findings by Aleman, a researcher and physician at the Karolinska University in sweden.\nKiller T cells, which tell virus-infected human cells to destroy themselves to keep the virus from spreading - In a subset of those who tested positive for COVID-19, Aleman found T cells but no antibodies. Aleman says, one thing is becoming clear: antibodies might not be telling the whole story when it comes to COVID-19 immunity. \u201cWe shouldn\u2019t just look blindly at antibody tests.\"" The article also states, Aleman and other virologists and immunologists when turning their attention to COVID-19, they began to study how immunity developed in people who had tested positive for SARS-CoV-2, as well as their close contacts, some of whom were presumably exposed to the virus, even if they didn\u2019t get sick. As expected, hospitalized individuals developed strong antibody and T cell responses to SARS-CoV-2. But two-thirds of the close contacts who were asymptomatic showed a subsequent T cell response, even though tests didn\u2019t detect any antibodies - Study results, released June 29 without peer review via the medical pre-print service medRxiv, didn\u2019t reveal whether these individuals never developed antibodies or whether they rapidly declined to undetectable levels. Regardless, the report immediately raised concerns about a vaccine, since stimulating antibody production is a key strategy by which immunizations protect against disease.\n\nThe article also cites recently reported work by immunologist Antonio Bertoletti from Duke-NUS Medical School in Singapore - Patients infected with the original SARS virus still possessed memory T cells that responded to the virus\u2019 proteins 17 years later. These same memory T cells also reacted to SARS-CoV-2. It\u2019s something Bertoletti says bodes well for COVID-19.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Australian govt is handing out $25,000 to all nursing homes who label covid as the main cause of deaths on death certificates.\n\n\nRegistered medical practitioners, nurses, midwives and paramedics can verify death. There is no legal requirement for the funeral industry to obtain written verification that cessation of life has occurred before moving the deceased body to a more appropriate location. The guidance note and frequently asked questions for the Verification of Death were first drafted in 2010 to support the Coroners Act and have now been updated to include midwifery and paramedicine. - Guidance note - 5 pages, Frequently asked questions - 4 pages""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho can register a death in Victoria state, Australia?\n\nRegistered medical practitioners, nurses, midwives and paramedics can verify death.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Australian govt is handing out $25,000 to all nursing homes who label covid as the main cause of deaths on death certificates.\n\n\nsupplier. For more information, please refer to the international criminal history page on the AHPRA website. Criminal history includes the following, whether in Australia or overseas, any time: The Board will decide whether a medical practitioner\u2019s criminal history is relevant to the practice of the profession in accordance with the Board\u2019s registration standard for criminal history. All registered medical practitioners, including registered medical students, are required to notify the Board during the registration period of any charges to their criminal history for offences punishable by 12 months imprisonment or more, and any convictions or findings of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho can certify a death in Victoria state, Australia?\n\n\u201cThe MCCD can \u2018only\u2019 be completed by a registered medical practitioner. To \u2018certify death\u2019 a registered medical practitioner is required to make a diagnosis of the cause of death which requires specialist knowledge.\u201d""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Australian govt is handing out $25,000 to all nursing homes who label covid as the main cause of deaths on death certificates.\n\n\nthe registration period of any charges to their criminal history for offences punishable by 12 months imprisonment or more, and any convictions or findings of guilt for offences punishable by imprisonment. The Board can check the criminal history of a medical practitioner at the time of application for registration or at any time during the practitioner\u2019s registration period. For more information on the Board\u2019s requirements for continuing professional development, recency of practice, professional indemnity insurance and criminal history see the Board\u2019s registration standards. The title \u2018acupuncturist\u2019 is a protected title in Australia. Medical practitioners who wish""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan a nursing home issue a death certificate?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n82% of the public are wearing face masks on Translink buses and trains.\n\n\nbelow for list of exemptions. As many people have now returned to work, the issue of social distancing is more important than ever. Whilst we are managing capacity to allow social distancing in Reading, public transport does not always lend itself to social distancing, so from 11 May the Government encouraged passengers to wear a face covering, and on 15 June they changed that to a legal requirement throughout England. There are some exemptions to the requirement listed further down the page. The use of face masks and face coverings has been an issue of contention \n\nare some exemptions to the requirement listed further down the page. The use of face masks and face coverings has been an issue of contention since the beginning of the outbreak. By wearing a face covering you might reduce the potential to infect others, especially as you may not know that you are infected. This will allow us all greater freedom whilst limiting the spread of the virus. You can make face coverings at home; the key thing is it should cover your mouth and nose. You can find guidance on how to do this on""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre there people exempted from the use of face masks face coverings on buses?\n\nYou do not need to wear a face covering if you have a legitimate reason not to or are exempt on other grounds - these include the following:\n\n not being able to put on, wear or remove a face covering because of a physical or mental illness or impairment, or disability\n if you have a medical condition that prevents you from wearing a mask such as respiratory illness\n if putting on, wearing or removing a face covering will cause you severe distress\n if you are travelling with or providing assistance to someone who relies on lip reading to communicate\n to avoid harm or injury, or the risk of harm or injury, to yourself or others\n to avoid injury, or to escape a risk of harm, and you do not have a face covering with you\n to eat or drink, but only if you need to and replace your face covering as soon as possible\n to take medication\n if a police officer or other official requests you remove your face covering\n a child who is under the age of 11\n any employee of the operator, or anyone contracted to provide a service on behalf of the operator who is performing their duty - although as mentioned above, reasonable alternative measures should be in place unless not possible to do so.\n a member of the emergency services who are performing their duties\n\nPlease remember that there may be people on the list above who are exempt from wearing a face covering. Not all reasons are visible so please be mindful of others who may not be wearing a mask for a legitimate reason. \n\nOperators such as ourselves have been given discretion on how they enforce the new requirement to wear a face covering with the preferred method being \u201cengage, explain, encourage\u201d. Our drivers are not police officers and so are not there to enforce the law, but by following the Government guidelines, we are trying to engage people to explain the new law and then encourage them to wear face coverings in future.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n82% of the public are wearing face masks on Translink buses and trains.\n\n\nFrom Monday 15 June 2020, all customers had to start wearing a face covering when travelling on public transport. This means it is a legal requirement for anyone travelling on our buses to wear a face covering for the duration of their journey. You could be fined by the police up to \u00a3200 if you refuse to wear a face covering. This doesn\u2019t apply to people who are exempt - see below for list of exemptions. As many people have now returned to work, the issue of social distancing is more important than ever. Whilst we \n\n below for list of exemptions. As many people have now returned to work, the issue of social distancing is more important than ever. Whilst we are managing capacity to allow social distancing in Reading, public transport does not always lend itself to social distancing, so from 11 May the Government encouraged passengers to wear a face covering, and on 15 June they changed that to a legal requirement throughout England. There are some exemptions to the requirement listed further down the page. The use of face masks and face coverings has been an issue of contention \n\nare some exemptions to the requirement listed further down the page. The use of face masks and face coverings has been an issue of contention since the beginning of the outbreak. By wearing a face covering you might reduce the potential to infect others, especially as you may not know that you are infected. This will allow us all greater freedom whilst limiting the spread of the virus. You can make face coverings at home; the key thing is it should cover your mouth and nose. You can find guidance on how to do this on""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre there people exempted from the use of face masks face coverings on public transport?\n\nYou do not need to wear a face covering if you have a legitimate reason not to or are exempt on other grounds""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n82% of the public are wearing face masks on Translink buses and trains.\n\n\nIHDR O e \ufffd.\ufffd gAMA \ufffd\ufffd\ufffda sRGB \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd biTXtXML:com.adobe.xmp n\ufffd\ufffd. 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\ufffd`\ufffdU\ufffdi\ufffd\u0166\ufffd\\,$TZ\ufffdE'C:ALK|\ufffd\ufffd}*\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd{k|\ufffddH?\ufffdJ\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdbl\ufffdBDT\ufffd\ufffdS\u00a9\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd9\ufffd\ufffdJs\ufffdI0:\ufffd\""\ufffd\ufffd1\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdrb@| L\ufffdK\ufffd=>\ufffdW\ufffd&y\ufffdY\ufffd\ufffd\u040e\ufffd\ufffdkb\ufffd\ufffdhI_\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd(hh\ufffd\ufffdf\ufffdO@\ufffd\ufffd*k\ufffd\ufffdb\ufffd\ufffd^D`do\ufffdw~\ufffds\""\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdk\ufffd\ufffd]\ufffd\ufffdR\ufffdz \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd'\ufffd]T8R\ufffd\u03d2\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd]\ufffd\ufffdg\ufffd\ufffd@q\ufffd:\u07a9\ufffd\ufffd<\ufffd6\ufffdb\ufffdP\ufffd\ufffdq\ufffd'\ufffd#\ufffdTI\ufffdDH|\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdK\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdJ\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdaqY\ufffd\ufffd\u0710EkF \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdM\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdk\ufffd+6\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffds>)\ufffd\ufffdKNU\ufffd\ufffdJ\ufffd\ufffd:Qh^\ufffdF\ufffd\ufffdh\ufffdt\ufffdO52l\ufffd]\u0523\ufffdB\ufffd\\J>r\ufffd\ufffdW\ufffd?\ufffdaXH\ufffd\ufffdY\ufffdK+\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd+\ufffdq\ufffd\ufffd>\ufffd\ufffd<\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd+1\ufffdOybF\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdV\ufffdv0A\ufffdqA\ufffd{\ufffd\u024a\ufffd[e\ufffdwX\ufffd\\\ufffd\ufffdAl_\ufffdl\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd=\ufffd\ufffd\nWhat percent of the public were wearing face masks on Translink buses and trains by August when the claim was made?\n\ncompliance rates were around 80%""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n330,000 people a day are being tested for Covid-19 under the Test and Trace programme in the United Kingdom\n\n\nparts of NHS Test and Trace, particularly testing, to provide an end-to-end view of the service that follows the user journey. So far, testing data for pillars 1 and 2 and the testing turnaround times have been added. Further breakdowns for contact tracing continue to be incorporated, including complex and non-complex breakdowns and household information. To support user needs and data transparency, additional releases have been published alongside the weekly Test and Trace publication including care home statistics up to 8 July and people tested for coronavirus (COVID-19) between 30 January and 27 May. NHS Test\nthe contact-tracing system (includes complex and non-complex cases), England[footnote 10] In week 8 (16 July to 22 July) around 4 in every 5 people who were reached and asked to provide information about their contacts provided one or more close contacts Out of the 3,455 people reached in week 8, 2,809 (81.3%) provided details of one or more close contacts. There has been a gradual increase of the proportion of people providing details for one or more close contacts. Not everyone who was reached and asked to provide details of recent close contacts will have had \n\n within the same household as the positive case transferred, down from 69.0% in week 7 In total, since Test and Trace began (28 May 2020): - 2,695,197 people were newly tested under pillars 1 and 2 - 42,964 new people have tested positive for COVID-19 - 43,119 people had their case transferred to the contact-tracing system[footnote 2], of whom 33,472 (77.6%) were reached and asked to provide details of their recent close contacts - 222,589 people were identified as coming into close contact with someone who has tested positive. Of these, 184,703 (83.0%) were reached and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIn July 2020, were 330,000 people per day tested for Covid-19 under the UK Test and Trace Program?\n\nNo. The figure of 330,000 covid test, represents a weekly figure for 16th to 22nd of July 2020, and not a daily one.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMadagascar has found a coronavirus medicine that can wipe out the virus at any stage within a period of six days.\n\n\nbecome ill with COVID-19 can also develop a bacterial infection as a complication. In this case, antibiotics may be recommended by a health care provider. There is currently no licensed medication to cure COVID-19. If you have symptoms, call your health care provider or COVID-19 hotline for assistance. The prolonged use of medical masks can be uncomfortable. However, it does not lead to CO2 intoxication nor oxygen deficiency. While wearing a medical mask, make sure it fits properly and that it is tight enough to allow you to breathe normally. Do not re-use a disposable mask \n\nmedical mask, make sure it fits properly and that it is tight enough to allow you to breathe normally. Do not re-use a disposable mask and always change it as soon as it gets damp. * Medical masks (also known as surgical masks) are flat or pleated; they are affixed to the head with straps or have ear loops. The harmful use of alcohol increases your risk of health problems. Hot peppers in your food, though very tasty, cannot prevent or cure COVID-19. The best way to protect yourself against the new coronavirus is to keep""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there a known cure for COVID-19?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCommunist government in Kerala India impose a blackout on August 5 to prevent people from watching the Ram Mandir bhoomi pujan ceremony.\n\n\n\""To facilitate intra and inter state transfer of power with Responsibility, Security and Economy on sound commercial principles\"" The State Load Dispatch Center is the apex body to ensure integrated operation of the power system in Kerala. It is the strategic functional unit of State Electricity Board,for discharging various functions specified under Section 32 of Indian Electricity Act 2003. Be responsible for optimum scheduling and dispatch of electricity within a State, in accordance with the contracts entered into with the licensees or the generating companies operating in that State; Keep accounts of the quantity of electricity""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow did the electricity consumption rate of electricity in Kerala on August 5 compare to that of August 3 and 4, 2020?\n\nThe daily average on August 5, the day of the claimed black-out, was 56.22 million units. The daily averages on August 3 and 4 were 57.4106 and 57.7176 respectively.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe USA has more COVID-19 cases, because they do more tests\n\n\nnational, state, business, and academic leaders on the use of testing for workplace monitoring and early detection of Covid recurrences. An overarching analysis of the testing supply chain both in the United States and globally should be undertaken immediately. This will be achieved by unleashing the untapped potential of existing test capacity at national, university, and local labs. Importantly, this program would bolster the capacities and resources of thousands of small laboratories around the country. Supply constraints will be identified and eliminated. This increase will depend on realizing and rolling out the best mix of new \n\nto 30 million tests per week over the next six months. This 1-3-30 Plan would be achieved by: (1) creating an Emergency Network for Covid-19 Testing to coordinate and underwrite the testing market, (2) launching an eight-week National Testing Laboratory Optimization Initiative to increase output to 3 million tests per week from the current one million, and (3) investing in a Testing Technology Accelerator to further grow U.S. testing capacity from 3 million to 30 million tests per week. The steady increase in U.S. testing that began in late February has now plateaued. During the first""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen did testing increase in the US?\n\nIn May 2020, the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) issued the first Emergency Use Authorization (EUA) for a COVID-19 RAT, the Sofia 2 test manufactured by Quidel and by mid may testing was increasing. \n\nRockefeller foundation, called for the nation to get to three million Covid-19 tests a week by July and to 30 million by October.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe USA has more COVID-19 cases, because they do more tests\n\n\nIn March 2022, CDC changed its data collection schedule to every 8 weeks for the nationwide COVID-19 infection-induced antibody seroprevalence (commercial laboratory) survey. It now includes information on antibodies for pediatric age groups (ages 6 months to 17 years). Adult antibody updates will be based on the This dashboard, which includes information for all age groups, has been updated through February 2022. seroprevalence information from March 2022 is available here. CDC currently plans to end the nationwide SARS-CoV-2 antibody studies in December 2022.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much did positive covid tests increase beween May to July?\n\nMay had brought signs of hope that the U.S. had gotten its Covid-19 outbreak under control, with about 20,000 new cases reported per day after April highs closer to 30,000. But by late June, the daily count climbed to about 40,000, and now it\u2019s at about 70,000""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAt Trump\u2019s Tulsa rally there were 12000 people, not 6000 as reported by Axios and others.\n\n\nand his allies had ginned up expectations for a massive crowd in the days leading up to the rally, with campaign officials telling CNN that more than 1 million people had registered to attend and one local official stating they expected 100,000 to show up near the arena. Those crowds didn\u2019t appear Saturday, leading the campaign to abruptly abandon plans for the President to speak to an \u201coverflow\u201d area outside the arena. The Trump campaign has tried to blame \u201cradical\u201d protesters, even saying some were allegedly blocking metal detectors, for frightening some of the President\u2019s supporters\nattendees, the public and event staff, the local police temporarily closed the gates at that entrance point. As soon as local law enforcement was able to provide a clear path, the entrance point was reopened and attendees were permitted to enter. For information on any arrests, contact the City of Tulsa Police Department.\u201d When pressed why the number of attendees was much less than predicted, Murtaugh on Saturday night blamed \u201cradical protestors\u201d and said media coverage of demonstrations had attempted \u201cto frighten off the President\u2019s supporters.\u201d \u201cPresident Trump is rallying in Tulsa with thousands of energetic \n\n evening. CNN digital producers Jeremy Moorhead and Gabe Ramirez reported from two of the rally\u2019s three public entrances, and did not witness any protesters trying to block access to the rally. The scenes there were peaceful, they reported, until some confrontations occurred later in the evening as supporters left the area around the arena. CNN correspondent Abby Phillip reported that when she went through security to the overflow area there were very few people entering there and that it was not possible for protesters to access the metal detectors. And CNN correspondent Gary Tuchman, who reported""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many people were reported to have scanned tickets to Trump's June 20 rally?\n\nJust fewer than 6,200 people attended President Donald Trump\u2019s rally in Tulsa, Oklahoma, the Tulsa Fire Department said Sunday""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAt Trump\u2019s Tulsa rally there were 12000 people, not 6000 as reported by Axios and others.\n\n\nthat Saturday\u2019s general admission count does not include suite holders, staff and media. Trump campaign communications director Tim Murtaugh disputed the department\u2019s count Sunday, saying, \u201c12,000 people went through the metal detectors so that number is way off.\u201d He added that the lower bowl of the BOK Center, which admitted rallygoers on a first-come, first-serve basis, was mostly full. Visit CNN\u2019s Election Center for full coverage of the 2020 race Trump and his allies had ginned up expectations for a massive crowd in the days leading up to the rally, with campaign officials telling CNN that""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was Trump campaign communications director Tim Murtaugh's comment on these statistics?\n\nTrump campaign communications director Tim Murtaugh disputed the department\u2019s count Sunday, saying, \u201c12,000 people went through the metal detectors so that number is way off.\u201d""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAt Trump\u2019s Tulsa rally there were 12000 people, not 6000 as reported by Axios and others.\n\n\nterm. Saturday evening's meandering, nearly two-hour rally speech is the latest evidence of a lack of a targeted strategy to attack Biden with less than five months to go until the general election. Download the NBC News app for breaking news and politics Many issues could have contributed to the poor attendance in Tulsa: a fear of contracting the virus, concern over potential protests and torrential thunderstorms in 95-degree heat. But outside advisers see the visuals of empty seats overshadowing Trump's remarks as a significant problem for a president and a campaign that are obsessed with""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat did the media report about the attendance at the rally?\n\nWhile the Trump re-election effort boasted that it would fill BOK Center, which seats more than 19,000 people, only 6,200 supporters ultimately occupied the general admission sections, the Tulsa fire marshal told NBC News.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAngela Merkel is the daughter of Adolf Hitler, Justin Trudeau is the son of Fidel Castro and Barbara Bush is the daughter of Aleister Crowley.\n\n\nAfter serving as Second Lady from 1981 to 1989, Barbara Pierce Bush served as First Lady of the United States when her husband George H. W. Bush won the Presidency. She is also the mother of the 43rd President, George W. Bush, and of Florida\u2019s 43rd Governor, Jeb Bush. Rarely has a First Lady been greeted by the American people and the press with the approbation and warmth accorded to Barbara Pierce Bush. Perhaps this is prompted by the image she calls \u201ceverybody\u2019s grandmother.\u201d People were comfortable with her white hair, her warm, relaxed manner, and \n\nPierce Bush. Perhaps this is prompted by the image she calls \u201ceverybody\u2019s grandmother.\u201d People were comfortable with her white hair, her warm, relaxed manner, and her keen wit. With characteristic directness, she said people liked her because they knew \u201cI\u2019m fair and I like children Barbara was born in 1925 to Pauline and Marvin Pierce, who later became president of McCall Corporation. In the suburban town of Rye, New York, she had a happy childhood. She went to boarding school at Ashley Hall in South Carolina, and it was at a dance during Christmas vacation when""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho were Barbara Bush's parents?\n\nBarbara was born in 1925 to Pauline and Marvin Pierce""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAngela Merkel is the daughter of Adolf Hitler, Justin Trudeau is the son of Fidel Castro and Barbara Bush is the daughter of Aleister Crowley.\n\n\nhad a deep influence on her - creating a powerful moral compass. Her childhood was also shaped by the Cold War - Merkel's Socialist father held politically charged gatherings at his seminary and as she grew up, vigorous debates rang around the dinner table. The young Angela had to learn to keep her cards close to her chest for fear of drawing the attention of the Stasi, the secret police. Being unable to openly express your opinion in East Germany affected people in different ways. An old school friend of Merkel's, Hartmut Hohensee, compared it to \n\nand student mates who knew her at a time when politics was more dangerous and tricky. Merkel was actually born in Hamburg, West Germany. Her father Horst, a Lutheran pastor, moved the family to the East in 1954 when Angela was just a few weeks old. As a politician, Merkel has never been overbearing when it comes to her religious views, but it's clear that her father's position in the church had a deep influence on her - creating a powerful moral compass. Her childhood was also shaped by the Cold War - Merkel's Socialist father""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho was Angela Merkel's father?\n\nMerkel...Her father Horst, a Lutheran pastor...""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAngela Merkel is the daughter of Adolf Hitler, Justin Trudeau is the son of Fidel Castro and Barbara Bush is the daughter of Aleister Crowley.\n\n\nThe Right Honourable Justin Trudeau, Prime Minister of Canada Official portrait of Prime Minister Justin Trudeau Justin Trudeau (born December 25, 1971) is Canada\u2019s 23rd Prime Minister and the proud father of Xavier, Ella-Grace, and Hadrien. Justin\u2019s vision of Canada is a country where everyone has a real and fair chance to succeed. His experiences as a teacher, father, leader, and advocate for youth have shaped his dedication to Canadians \u2013 and his commitment to make Canada a place where everyone has the opportunities they need to thrive. The oldest of three boys, Justin grew up \n\nand his commitment to make Canada a place where everyone has the opportunities they need to thrive. The oldest of three boys, Justin grew up with the profound influence of his father, Pierre Elliott Trudeau, and his mother, Margaret Trudeau. He was raised speaking both French and English and has family roots in both Eastern and Western Canada. This background helped spark his passion for public service and shaped his conviction that diversity is Canada\u2019s strength. Justin studied literature at McGill University, graduating with a Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) in 1994. He went on to complete""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho were Justin Trudeau's parents?\n\nThe oldest of three boys, Justin grew up with the profound influence of his father, Pierre Elliott Trudeau, and his mother, Margaret Trudeau.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere is now a 10-year rule. If you damage a federal property such as courthouse, you go to jail for 10 years.\n\n\nPresident Donald Trump signed an executive order Friday directing federal law enforcement agencies to prosecute people who damage federal monuments \u2014 and to withhold portions of federal funding to cities that don\u2019t protect statues from demonstrators. The order marks the latest in Trump\u2019s ongoing battle against protesters who have pushed for the removal of monuments and statues that memorialize Confederate leaders, and other figures who supported slavery, white supremacy, or colonialism. Several monuments have been torn down or removed in recent weeks amid protests against police brutality and racism, including statues of Confederate Gen. Robert E.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhich rule was introduced in 2020 to protect federal properties?\n\nPresident Donald Trump signed an executive order Friday directing federal law enforcement agencies to prosecute people who damage federal monuments \u2014 and to withhold portions of federal funding to cities that don\u2019t protect statues from demonstrators.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere is now a 10-year rule. If you damage a federal property such as courthouse, you go to jail for 10 years.\n\n\nremove Confederate monuments from the US Capitol, \u201cConfederate statues and monuments still pay tribute to white supremacy and slavery in public spaces. ... It is time to tell the truth about what these statues are: hateful symbols that have no place in our society.\u201d Symbols of white supremacy have been coming down nationwide Monuments \u2014 mostly to Confederate generals \u2014 have been coming down for several weeks amid ongoing demonstrations against police brutality and racism sparked by the police killing of George Floyd in Minneapolis in May. Protesters have pulled down or defaced a number of \n\n made. The order directs the Department of Justice to \u201cprosecute to the fullest extent permitted under Federal law\u201d people who damage government monuments, participate in \u201cefforts to incite violence,\u201d or damage religious property. Damaging federal property can be punished by up to 10 years in prison. Trump also included a directive to withhold federal funding to cities and local law enforcement agencies that have \u201csurrendered to mob rule\u201d by making no attempts to stop protesters from damaging monuments. It\u2019s unclear, however, to what extent the administration could actually enforce this provision. Trump announced the edict on""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the punishment for damaging federal properties according to this order?\n\nThe order directs the Department of Justice to \u201cprosecute to the fullest extent permitted under Federal law\u201d people who damage government monuments, participate in \u201cefforts to incite violence,\u201d or damage religious property. Damaging federal property can be punished by up to 10 years in prison.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nYou can test too much for Covid-19.\n\n\nIf you test positive, act quickly to get medicine to prevent getting the illness from becoming serious. COVID-19 medicine is recommended for most adults and some teens. If you test negative and you are still feeling sick, test again in 1-2 days. If you think it might be the flu, contact a provider to ask about flu testing and medicines. Get a free doctor visit by phone or online with the national Home Test to Treat telehealth service. You may be able to get the medicine for free by using a patient assistance program. Find out""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen should you get tested for COVID-19?\n\nYou should always get tested when you have symptoms for COVID-19.\n\nYou should also get tested when you\u2019ve had close contact with someone who has Covid. Test 3 to 5 days after your exposure. Testing earlier to find out if you\u2019re positive is optional.\n\nAlso get tested when asked by your school, workplace, doctor, or the Department Public of Health.\n\nTesting is a good idea before and after activities that put you or others at higher risk for Covid, like:\n\nLarge gatherings\nCrowded indoor settings\nTesting is also a good idea when you work somewhere with a higher risk of transmission, like:\n\nHomeless shelters\nJails\nPlaces where you have close contact with the public""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWith African Americans, Trump is doing very well. They had the best employment numbers they\u2019ve ever had. ... They were making more money than they ever made.\n\n\n7.9% for Blacks in 2019. That outpaced 2018\u2019s income growth of 2.6% and 2017\u2019s income decline of -2.4%. Notably, Black median income growth last year surpassed income growth rates under the Obama administration. There\u2019s still more work to do though. Although Black median income hit a new high, Blacks earned the lowest income level of all groups (just over $45,000 a year). Policing the USA: Economic struggles worsened under COVID-19 already existed under mass incarceration Income gains for Blacks translated into real economic mobility. Not only did the poverty rate for Blacks fall to an all\nand we resume tackling long-standing racial gaps in incomes, homeownership and wealth. In addition to job creation, entrepreneurship has flourished under Trump. According to the Ewing Marion Kauffman Foundation\u2019s report on early-stage entrepreneurship in 2019, the average rate of new entrepreneurs under the president\u2019s first three years surpassed the averages for the previous two presidents. Women-owned businesses also surged, adding more than 1,800 new businesses each day in 2017 and 2018, well outpacing the rate under Obama. Remarkably, firms owned by women of color grew at double the rate of women overall. Now through his Platinum \n\n figuring out whether you\u2019re for me or Trump, then you 'ain\u2019t Black,\u201d because apparently, he owns the Black vote. But Blacks are not a monolith, and they are not indebted to Joe Biden nor to the Democratic Party. If their final decision comes down to which candidate will continue the economic progress that lifted median Black household incomes to their highest levels on record and pushed Black unemployment rates and poverty rates down to their lowest levels, then there is really just one choice: President Trump. A president\u2019s words are powerful, and people often view him""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid the unemployment rate decrease during Trump's administration for Black Americans and their median household income increase\n\nHigh employment under Trump led to minorities experiencing the largest income gains. Real median income grew by 7.9% for Blacks in 2019. That outpaced 2018\u2019s income growth of 2.6% and 2017\u2019s income decline of -2.4%. Notably, Black median income growth last year surpassed income growth rates under the Obama administration. There\u2019s still more work to do though. Although Black median income hit a new high, Blacks earned the lowest income level of all groups (just over $45,000 a year)""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGhislaine Maxwell's boyfriend Jeffrey Epstein died in jail and people are still trying to figure out how did it happened, was it suicide, was he killed.\n\n\nsuch broken bones can occur in people who hang themselves, they are more common among victims of homicide by strangulation, the report claimed. The report added that the bones found broken in Epstein\u2019s body, if caused by hanging, are more common among older victims. Although the report does not clearly rule whether Epstein hanged himself or was assassinated, it does deepen the mystery surrounding his death as well as the various theories that counter the preliminary report of suicide. Epstein, 66, was found unresponsive last week in his cell at the Metropolitan Correctional Center in Manhattan.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat did Epstein's post mortem find?\n\nA postmortem autopsy of the body of financier Jeffrey Epstein revealed that he had sustained several broken bones in his neck,""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGhislaine Maxwell's boyfriend Jeffrey Epstein died in jail and people are still trying to figure out how did it happened, was it suicide, was he killed.\n\n\nJeffrey Epstein autopsy finds several broken bones in his neck - report The autopsy does not reveal the precise reason of death, but may strengthen various speculations. A postmortem autopsy of the body of financier Jeffrey Epstein revealed that he had sustained several broken bones in his neck, The Washington Post reported on Wednesday night. The autopsy does not reveal the precise cause of death, however, it was found that although such broken bones can occur in people who hang themselves, they are more common among victims of homicide by strangulation, the report claimed. The report \n\nsuch broken bones can occur in people who hang themselves, they are more common among victims of homicide by strangulation, the report claimed. The report added that the bones found broken in Epstein\u2019s body, if caused by hanging, are more common among older victims. Although the report does not clearly rule whether Epstein hanged himself or was assassinated, it does deepen the mystery surrounding his death as well as the various theories that counter the preliminary report of suicide. Epstein, 66, was found unresponsive last week in his cell at the Metropolitan Correctional Center in Manhattan.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow can broken bones in the neck happen?\n\nThe autopsy does not reveal the precise cause of death, however, it was found that although such broken bones can occur in people who hang themselves, they are more common among victims of homicide by strangulation, the report claimed.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGhislaine Maxwell's boyfriend Jeffrey Epstein died in jail and people are still trying to figure out how did it happened, was it suicide, was he killed.\n\n\nJeffrey Epstein autopsy finds several broken bones in his neck - report The autopsy does not reveal the precise reason of death, but may strengthen various speculations. A postmortem autopsy of the body of financier Jeffrey Epstein revealed that he had sustained several broken bones in his neck, The Washington Post reported on Wednesday night. The autopsy does not reveal the precise cause of death, however, it was found that although such broken bones can occur in people who hang themselves, they are more common among victims of homicide by strangulation, the report claimed. The report""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the report's conclusion?\n\nAlthough the report does not clearly rule whether Epstein hanged himself or was assassinated, it does deepen the mystery surrounding his death as well as the various theories that counter the preliminary report of suicide.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCOVID-19 has infected fewer people than H1N1 virus, but \u201cmedia hysteria\u201d has prompted an overblown response.\n\n\nOur goal at Our World in Data is to make data and research accessible so that we can achieve progress against the world\u2019s largest problems. \u2192 Download our complete, daily updated Our World in Data COVID-19 dataset.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many people have been infected by COVID-19?\n\n649M""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCOVID-19 has infected fewer people than H1N1 virus, but \u201cmedia hysteria\u201d has prompted an overblown response.\n\n\nthe world\u2019s population \u2022 1918 H1N1 pandemic \u2014 1 to 3% of the world\u2019s population It\u2019s early in the COVID-19 pandemic to really get an accurate sense of the fatality rate and compare it to the swine flu pandemic. One estimate by a group of infectious disease experts cites 1.4% in people who have symptoms. This is largely based on the city of Wuhan, China, where the pandemic originated. However, many experts believe that rate is high because it took a while for health authorities to understand what was happening. For example, epidemiologist Jeffrey Shaman of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many people have been infected by the H1N1 virus?\n\n60.8 million""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUSA has tested more people than any other country.\n\n\nin testing residents \""per capita.\"" It is true that the U.S. has run more tests than any other country. But Trump does not acknowledge that the U.S. is not testing the same share of its population as other countries, a key measure. The White House said Sunday that about 894,000 COVID-19 tests have been administered. In a country of 327 million people, that\u2019s about 1 in 366 people who are getting tested. On Monday, the White House said there had been more than a million tests; that's 1 in 327 people who are getting tested. South \n\nFDNY EMS respond to medical calls. Fact check: Is the U.S. really testing more people than other countries? President Trump has repeatedly insisted that the U.S. is doing more testing than anywhere else. But this claim needs more context. \""We have done more tests, by far, than any country in the world, by far,\"" Trump said during a news conference Monday, in response to a question about the U.S. lagging behind in testing residents \""per capita.\"" It is true that the U.S. has run more tests than any other country. But Trump does not acknowledge that""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas the USA tested more people than any other country?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUSA has tested more people than any other country.\n\n\nThis chart is officially out of date as more than 30 states across the US have stopped reporting testing positivity or significantly scaled down their testing reports. The CRC data visualizations will remain available for past dates and reports, but will no longer have up to date information on testing positivity and criteria.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nBy July 28th 2020, had USA tested more people for Covid-19 than any other country?\n\nIn terms of quantity of tests, USA had tested more people, but in terms of percentage of population tested, USA were not even in the top 50 countries.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nReports that Russia paid bounties or offered to pay bounties to Taliban-linked militants to kill American soldiers) never reached Trump's desk.\n\n\nto the public as SEAL Team Six, raided a Taliban outpost and recovered roughly $500,000 in U.S. currency. The funds bolstered the suspicions of the American intelligence community that the Russians had offered money to Taliban militants and other linked associations. The White House contends the president was unaware of this development as well. The officials told the AP that career government officials developed potential options for the White House to respond to the Russian aggression in Afghanistan, which was first reported by The New York Times. However, the Trump administration has yet to authorize any""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas Trump aware of the bounties on the heads of American soldiers by the Russians\n\nTop officials in the White House were aware in early 2019 of classified intelligence indicating Russia was secretly offering bounties to the Taliban for the deaths of Americans, a full year earlier than has been previously reported, according to U.S. officials with direct knowledge of the intelligence.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nReports that Russia paid bounties or offered to pay bounties to Taliban-linked militants to kill American soldiers) never reached Trump's desk.\n\n\nto the public as SEAL Team Six, raided a Taliban outpost and recovered roughly $500,000 in U.S. currency. The funds bolstered the suspicions of the American intelligence community that the Russians had offered money to Taliban militants and other linked associations. The White House contends the president was unaware of this development as well. The officials told the AP that career government officials developed potential options for the White House to respond to the Russian aggression in Afghanistan, which was first reported by The New York Times. However, the Trump administration has yet to authorize any""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas Trump aware of the bounties on the heads of American soldiers by the Russians\n\nThe White House has said Trump was not \u2014 and still has not been \u2014 briefed on the intelligence assessments because they have not been fully verified.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nReports that Russia paid bounties or offered to pay bounties to Taliban-linked militants to kill American soldiers) never reached Trump's desk.\n\n\nAP sources: White House aware of Russian bounties in 2019 Top officials in the White House were aware in early 2019 of classified intelligence indicating Russia was secretly offering bounties to the Taliban for the deaths of Americans, a full year earlier than has been previously reported, according to U.S. officials with direct knowledge of the intelligence. The assessment was included in at least one of President Donald Trump\u2019s written daily intelligence briefings at the time, according to the officials. Then-national security adviser John Bolton also told colleagues he briefed Trump on the intelligence assessment in""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas the report made known to Donald Trump\n\nThe assessment was included in at least one of President Donald Trump\u2019s written daily intelligence briefings at the time, according to the officials. Then-national security adviser John Bolton also told colleagues he briefed Trump on the intelligence assessment in March 2019.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe violence in Portland is getting better since federal agents went in. They've arrested a lot of people.\n\n\nMichael Bouchard, 36, are charged with assaulting federal officers; and Josslynn Kreutz, 28, Dakota Eastman, 30, Ezra Meyers, 18, and Mark Rolycanov, 28, are charged with failing to obey lawful orders. On July 24, 2020, agents from Homeland Security Investigations (HSI) and U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) arrested a Corvallis, Oregon man for harassing and stalking federal employees assigned to assist the Federal Protective Service (FPS) with ongoing civil unrest in Portland. The individual used his Twitter account to knowingly release personal information of these employees in an attempt to threaten, intimidate, or incite violence""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhy were federal agents sent to Portland U.S in 2020?\n\nMay 26, 2020, protests in downtown Portland were followed by nightly criminal activity including assaults on law enforcement officers, destruction of property, looting, arson, and vandalism.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe violence in Portland is getting better since federal agents went in. They've arrested a lot of people.\n\n\nlaw\"", allows federal officers to be deployed without the permission of the state. Meanwhile on Sunday, Democrats in the House of Representatives called for watchdogs belonging to the departments of justice and homeland security to investigate whether the two bodies had \""abused emergency authorities to justify the use of force\"" against protesters. The letter, which was signed by the heads of three house committees, specifically mentioned the reports from Portland as well as the dispersal of Lafayette Square in Washington DC during protests in June. \""This is a matter of utmost urgency,\"" they wrote. \""Citizens are""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Portland officials ask for federal agents to be sent?\n\nPortland's Mayor Wheeler said \""They're not wanted here. We haven't asked them here. In fact, we want them to leave,\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe violence in Portland is getting better since federal agents went in. They've arrested a lot of people.\n\n\nThis man has not been charged with any crime in the District of Oregon. A Corvalis man has been charged for harassing and stalking federal employees assigned to assist the Federal Protective Service with ongoing civil unrest in Portland. Charges include assaulting federal officers, failing to obey lawful orders, and operating a drone in restricted airspace PORTLAND, Ore.\u2014U.S. Attorney Billy J. Williams announced today that 22 people have been arrested and are facing federal charges for their roles in weekend protests at the Mark O. Hatfield U.S. Courthouse in Portland. According to court documents, since May""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid federal agents make any arrests during the protests in Portland?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe violence in Portland is getting better since federal agents went in. They've arrested a lot of people.\n\n\nPortland protests: Mayor demands federal officers leave city The mayor of Portland in Oregon has renewed his call for federal officers to leave the US city, accusing them of abusive tactics against protesters. \""They are sharply escalating the situation,\"" Mayor Ted Wheeler told CNN on Sunday. There have been nightly protests against police brutality in the city since the death of George Floyd, an unarmed black man, in Minnesota in May. The federal government has said it is trying to restore order in Portland. Speaking to CNN on Sunday, Mayor Wheeler said there were \""dozens if""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid violence at the protests decrease after federal agents showed up in Portland?\n\nMayor Ted Wheeler said, \""They are sharply escalating the situation,\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe violence in Portland is getting better since federal agents went in. They've arrested a lot of people.\n\n\ntweet on Sunday, President Trump defended the actions of the federal government. \""We are trying to help Portland, not hurt it. Their leadership has, for months, lost control of the anarchists and agitators,\"" he said. Earlier in the week, the president said officers in the city had done a \""great job\"". \""Portland was totally out of control, and they went in, and I guess we have many people right now in jail,\"" he said on Monday. Chad Wolf arrived in the city on Thursday and defended the agents against the assembled \""anarchists\"". He blamed state and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the result of federal officers arriving in Portland?\n\nSpeaking to CNN on Sunday, Mayor Wheeler said there were \""dozens if not hundreds of federal troops\"" in the city, adding: \""Their presence here is actually leading to more violence and more vandalism.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSouth Korea have spikes of Covid cases and nobody knows if they only had 300 deaths.\n\n\nArchived from the original on 12 March 2020. - ^ \""[Exclusive] Expats sidelined in Seoul's mask-rationing\"". The Korea Herald. 14 March 2020. Archived from the original on 14 March 2020. - ^ \""Not Enough Doctors in Daegu: As Virus Cases Rise, South Korea's Response Is Criticized\"". The Wall Street Journal. 24 February 2020. Archived from the original on 29 February 2020. Retrieved 29 February 2020. - ^ Shin, Hyonhee; Cha, Sangmi (28 January 2020). \""South Koreans call in petition for Chinese to be barred over virus\"". Reuters. Archived from the original on 31 January 2020. Retrieved\nof \""pour(ing) the virus on the church.\"" He appeared at the anti-government rallies on 15 August, which were attended by over 10,000 people.[110] Authorities ordered 12 high-risk business categories including nightclubs, karaoke bars and buffet restaurants, but also museums, to cease operations in Seoul, Incheon and the neighbouring Gyeonggi province. Furthermore, authorities banned indoor gatherings of more than 50 people, and outdoor ones of more than 100.[111] After new case numbers dropped, with closer to 100 cases per day, authorities eased some restrictions in the greater Seoul area on 13 September, introducing new rules for a \n\n quick 10 minutes drop off drive-through COVID-19 testing centre free of charge. Although South Korea has not yet defeated the outbreak, experts credit the emphasis on energetic COVID-19 test program with reducing case numbers and fatalities.[190][191] UPI has analyzed that South Korea's model has worked on handling coronavirus outbreak without any further harder restrictions on foreigners.[192] The paper also observed that Health authorities have aggressively promoted hygiene and social distancing.[193] Additionally, according to the paper Kim Jong-hwan, an administrator at Seoul Metropolitan Eunpyeong Hospital positively evaluated the government's deal with coronavirus outbreak by stating that \""The \n\nOf COVID-19 Patients Test Positive After Recovery\"". - ^ \ud64d\uc644\uae30 (14 April 2020). \""31\ubc88 \ud655\uc9c4\uc790 \uc785\uc6d0 '58\uc77c\uc9f8'\u2026\uce58\ub8cc \uae38\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294 \uc774\uc720\ub294?\"". \uc758\ud611\uc2e0\ubb38 Doctor's News (in Korean). Retrieved 19 April 2020. - ^ McCurry, Justin (23 April 2020). \""Test, trace, contain: how South Korea flattened its coronavirus curve\"". - ^ \""\ub300\uad6c \uc9c0\uc5ed \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819 '31\ubc88\uc9f8 \ud655\uc9c4\uc790', 67\uc77c \ub9cc\uc5d0 \ud1f4\uc6d0\"". Naver News (in Korean). Retrieved 26 April 2020. - ^ \""Coronavirus patient found to have visited 5 clubs in Seoul's Itaewon\"". Yonhap News Agency. 7 May 2020. - ^ \""South Korea tracks new coronavirus outbreak in Seoul nightclubs\"". Reuters. 8 May""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas South Korea good at managing the COVID epidemic?\n\nSouth Korea introduced what was considered one of the largest and best-organised epidemic control programs in the world""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDevender Sharma fabricated false covid-19 positive reports for patients in order to get them admitted for kidney harvesting.\n\n\nInformation on COVID-19 including epidemiology, virology and clinical features. On 31 December 2019, the World Health Organization (WHO) was informed of a cluster of cases of pneumonia of unknown cause detected in Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China. A novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) was subsequently identified from patient samples. This page contains information for professionals and the public on the epidemiology, virology and clinical features of COVID-19, the infection caused by SARS-CoV-2. There may be further information specific to each country in the UK, as this guidance was written by the UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA) primarily for""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen were the first recorded cases of Coronavirus?\n\nOn 31 December 2019, the World Health Organization (WHO) was informed of a cluster of cases of pneumonia of unknown cause detected in Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China. A novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) was subsequently identified from patient samples.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS Washington mayor exempted members of Congress from the mandatory 14 day quarantine, after travelling to a coronavirus high risk area to attend the funeral of John Lewis.\n\n\nPlease update your browser to visit this Perma Link. Perma.cc has been tested with the latest version of: Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Apple Safari and Microsoft Edge.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat were US Washington DC\u2019s mayor's orders for non-essential travel in effect at the time of the funeral of John Lewis in order to curb the spread of COVID-19 ?\n\nThe order required members of Washington, DC, US and area to self-quarantine for 14 days after traveling for non-essential purposes from COVID-19 high-risk areas to the Washington District.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDevender Sharma ran an illegal kidney racket on the pretext of coronavirus.\n\n\nthe sale of a building in Connaught Place to a person in Jaipur. This, too, was a cheating scam,\u201d DCP (Crime Branch) Rakesh Paweriya said. The DCP said it was while gathering information of \u201cwanted criminals in the area\u201d that a Delhi Police Inspector got information that Sharma was living in Baprola. \u201cWe received information about him a week ago. A team had been deployed to search him then,\u201d said police. Police said he was calm and didn\u2019t try to run. His interrogation started on Tuesday afternoon and lasted till the early hours of Wednesday. When \n\n was no chance of retrieval. Sharma used to sell the taxis in Kasganj or dismantle them in Meerut and make about Rs 25,000 per vehicle,\u201d said an officer. Ae Watan Mere Watan: The story of Usha Mehta andSubscriber Only Apple is actually moving its core towards AI, maybe youSubscriber Only Chef Rahul Akerkar of Indigo on his culinary voyageSubscriber Only KKR and SRH, under new captains Shreyas Iyer and Pat Cummins, will face off in the opening match of IPL 2021 at Eden Gardens. Iyer returns as KKR skipper after missing last season due to injury, \n\nin 6-7 cases. He was released on parole for 20 days after staying in Jaipur\u2019s Central Jail for 16 years,\u201d said the DCP. He said he came to Delhi because he wanted to start a new life and live peacefully. Sharma was handed life term for the abduction and murder of a cab driver in Gurgaon in 2002. Malini Agarwal, Additional DG (Rajasthan Jails), told The Indian Express: \u201cHe was granted parole on January 28 and was supposed to come back on February 16 but he went to Aligarh and didn\u2019t return. Parole was granted by""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas Devender Sharma convicted of selling kidney's?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDevender Sharma ran an illegal kidney racket on the pretext of coronavirus.\n\n\ngot more than 125 kidney transplants done illegally for which he was paid Rs 5-7 lakh each,\u201d the officer said. The doctor ran his clinic on and off till 2003, when he got in touch with men who used to hire taxis, and kill the drivers at a secluded place. \u201cThey used to dump the bodies on the way to Aligarh in Hazara canal, Kasganj, which had crocodiles, and hence there was no chance of retrieval. Sharma used to sell the taxis in Kasganj or dismantle them in Meerut and make about Rs 25,000 per vehicle,\u201d \n\n AN AYURVEDA doctor, who is suspected by police to have been the mastermind behind at least 50 murders of taxi drivers in the early 2000s, and whose associates used to dump bodies in a canal infested with crocodiles to get rid of evidence, was arrested in Delhi Wednesday \u2014 six months after he jumped parole while serving a life sentence at the Central Jail in Jaipur. According to Delhi Police, Dr Devendra Sharma (62) was arrested from his residence in Delhi\u2019s Baprola. He was also behind an illegal kidney transplant racket in the 1990s with a""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Devender Sharma murder over 100 people?\n\nThe amount of victims is unknown but believed to be over 50.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDevender Sharma ran an illegal kidney racket on the pretext of coronavirus.\n\n\nAN AYURVEDA doctor, who is suspected by police to have been the mastermind behind at least 50 murders of taxi drivers in the early 2000s, and whose associates used to dump bodies in a canal infested with crocodiles to get rid of evidence, was arrested in Delhi Wednesday \u2014 six months after he jumped parole while serving a life sentence at the Central Jail in Jaipur. According to Delhi Police, Dr Devendra Sharma (62) was arrested from his residence in Delhi\u2019s Baprola. He was also behind an illegal kidney transplant racket in the 1990s with a""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Devender Sharma feed crocodiles with the bodies of his murder victims?\n\nSharma and his associates dumped bodies in a canal infested with crocodiles to get rid of evidence. It is unknown whether Sharma himself directly fed victims bodies to crocodiles.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDevender Sharma ran an illegal kidney racket on the pretext of coronavirus.\n\n\nin 6-7 cases. He was released on parole for 20 days after staying in Jaipur\u2019s Central Jail for 16 years,\u201d said the DCP. He said he came to Delhi because he wanted to start a new life and live peacefully. Sharma was handed life term for the abduction and murder of a cab driver in Gurgaon in 2002. Malini Agarwal, Additional DG (Rajasthan Jails), told The Indian Express: \u201cHe was granted parole on January 28 and was supposed to come back on February 16 but he went to Aligarh and didn\u2019t return. Parole was granted by""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Devender Sharma's murders take place during the Covid-19 epidemic?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe COVID-19 vaccine developed by Bharat Biotech will be available on the market on August 15, 2020.\n\n\nthat they start together. Phase 1 trial involves an injection, then another injection after seven days and then an examination after 14 days and then looking at the results of that before deciding, so after 28 days\"" After Phase 1, there are two other phases, he stressed. \""So the timeline for a vaccine, if we look at the global ones, will go into phase 3 trials in several months after the Phase 1 trial.\"" Asked how the process can be fastened, VijayRaghavan said Phases 1 and 2 can be combined and conducted simultaneously. The two phases \n\n the Zydus Cadila vaccine. \""So, the Bharat Biotech vaccine or the Zydus Cadila vaccine will go through a rigorous evaluation process which will not be compromised, as ICMR clarified,\"" VijayRaghavan said. Even if the vaccine is available today, it will take one or two years for it to be made available for everyone with priority being given to the vulnerable, he said. Aiming to launch an indigenous COVID-19 vaccine by August 15, the Indian Council of Medical Research has written to select medical institutions and hospitals to fast-track clinical trial approvals for the vaccine candidate COVAXIN""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWill the COVID-19 vaccine developed by Bharat Biotech be available on the market on August 15, 2020?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe COVID-19 vaccine developed by Bharat Biotech will be available on the market on August 15, 2020.\n\n\nthen they will give it to the others. So these kinds of vaccines will take a year to roll out. So, availability is spread out over a year or two.\"" Until then, five things must be diligently followed: face masks; hygiene, handwashing and so on; social distancing, contact tracing; testing and isolation. \""If we do this, we can not only flatten the curve, we can thrash it. This is very tough to do in real life with the economy opening up but we have to focus on that and that should be our job,\"" he said.\nthat they start together. Phase 1 trial involves an injection, then another injection after seven days and then an examination after 14 days and then looking at the results of that before deciding, so after 28 days\"" After Phase 1, there are two other phases, he stressed. \""So the timeline for a vaccine, if we look at the global ones, will go into phase 3 trials in several months after the Phase 1 trial.\"" Asked how the process can be fastened, VijayRaghavan said Phases 1 and 2 can be combined and conducted simultaneously. The two phases \n\n the Zydus Cadila vaccine. \""So, the Bharat Biotech vaccine or the Zydus Cadila vaccine will go through a rigorous evaluation process which will not be compromised, as ICMR clarified,\"" VijayRaghavan said. Even if the vaccine is available today, it will take one or two years for it to be made available for everyone with priority being given to the vulnerable, he said. Aiming to launch an indigenous COVID-19 vaccine by August 15, the Indian Council of Medical Research has written to select medical institutions and hospitals to fast-track clinical trial approvals for the vaccine candidate COVAXIN""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes the Indian government think the COVID-19 vaccine developed by Bharat Biotech will be available on the market on August 15, 2020?\n\nIndia's COVID-19 vaccine candidates will go through a rigorous evaluation process that will not be compromised, the government's Principal Scientific Advisor K VijayRaghavan said on Friday, indicating that the ICMR-Bharat Biotech vaccine is unlikely to be out by August 15.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenya's judiciary does not get even 1% of the national budget.\n\n\nand education for judges and judicial officers, requires sufficient financial support. The JSC budget has averaged about Ksh. 450 million annually, which it shares in half with the Judiciary Training Institute (JTI). This means that the JSC-only budget averages Kshs. 225 million annually, which is what it uses to fund all its operations. This is very low considering its expansive responsibilities including recruitment, promotions, discipline, and training of about 6,000 individuals under its employ. Memorandum of the Judicial Service Commission (JSC) to the Building Bridges Initiatve (BBI) presidential election petition from current 14 days JSC appreciates\nattacks, mainly from the political class, piqued both by its independent exercise of its constitutional mandate, on the one hand, and by its determination to emerge as an effective institution of government through reforms, on the other. Indeed, there is an emerging trend and culture where, whenever Kenya faces a governance crisis, precipitated by actions and inactions of actors in the other arms and organs of government, it is usually the Judiciary that is conveniently blamed. Predictably, the background to the current political debate and rhetoric on the country\u2019s governance crisis bears a prominent Judiciary blame \n\n to the Building Bridges Initiatve (BBI) 1.1 Judiciary Budget as a percentage of total GOK budget allocation The Kenya Judiciary share of the national budget has fallen from 1.1% in 2014/15 Financial Year to 0.62% in 2019/20. The analysis is provided in Table 1. Table 1: Kenya\u2019s judiciary budget as share of national budget The comparative change in the national budget and the share of the Judiciary budget is Figure 1: Trend on growth of national budget and percentage share of judiciary budget From figure 1, while the national budget is increasing, the trend for the \n\nattempts at reform that has recorded admirable accomplishments. Certainly, there are areas that require improvement and reform, and public criticism is largely constructive not condemnatory. From our review of the literature, and the stakeholder engagements, there is a recognition that the reform effort and aspirations of the Judiciary are being noted and appreciated. We want to assure the public that we shall continue on this transformational path, in order to make service delivery to the Kenyan public This report reinforces the case for Judiciary independence and accountability, and makes constitutional, legal, administrative and operational recommendations on""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat percentage of the country's budget does the judiciary in Kenya get?\n\nWith regards to budgetary allocation, in the year 2015/2016, Kshs. \n14.8B was allocated to the Judiciary, which translated to 0.96% \nof the total national budget. In the year 2016/2017, Kshs. 17.1B \nwas allocated, which is 0.99% of the total national budget. In the \nyear 2017/2018, the allocation reduced to Kshs. 14.2B translating \nto 0.69% of the total national budget. In the year 2018/2019, the \nallocation was Kshs. 14.5B translating to 0.43% of the total national \nbudget. In the current financial year, the allocation stands at 18.8B, \nwhich is about 0.44% of the budget.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2018, South African police service officers were accused of 217 cases of torture and 3,661 cases of assault\n\n\nfor safe storage of classi\ufb01 ed documents could not be adhered to due to prevalent Departmental budgetary constraints which impeded the sourcing of suf\ufb01 cient storage. We have reviewed the Department\u2019s implementation plan for audit issues raised in the previous years and are satis\ufb01 ed that these matters are being attended to by management. The Committee notes the improvement in the audit outcomes. In our view the improved opinion can be ascribed to Management\u2019s commitment to addressing the root cause of the matters identi\ufb01 ed by the Auditor General in the previous cycle. There is however\nas ex-of\ufb01 cio members of the Audit Committee. These meetings considered matters relating to governance, internal control and risk in the Department throughout The Audit Committee would like to report that it has complied with its responsibilities enshrined in section 38 (1) (a) (ii) of the Public Finance Management Act and Treasury Regulation 3.1.13. The Audit Committee also reports that it has adopted its Charter, has regulated its affairs in compliance with the Charter and has discharged all its Our review of the \ufb01 ndings of the Internal Audit work, which was based on the risk \n\n complaints body and stipulates that \u201cOn receipt of a complaint lodged by a provincial executive, an independent police complaints body established by national legislation must investigate any alleged misconduct of, or offence committed by, a member of the police services in the province.\u201d The Independent Police Investigative Directorate (IPID) Act No. 1 of 2011 gives effect to the provision of Section 206(6) of the Constitution, ensuring independent oversight of the SAPS and MPS. The IPID resides under the Ministry of Police and functions independently of the SAPS. The IPID Act empowers the Department to investigate offences \n\nstatements. In my opinion, the annual report fairly re\ufb02 ects the operations, the performance information, the human resources information and the \ufb01 nancial affairs of the Department for the \ufb01 nancial year ended 31 March 2019. An effective independent investigative oversight body that ensures policing that is committed to promoting To conduct independent, impartial and quality investigations of identi\ufb01 ed criminal offences allegedly committed by members of the South African Police Services (SAPS) and Municipal Police Services (MPS), and to make appropriate recommendations in line with the IPID Act, whilst maintaining the highest The IPID adheres""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho investigates alleged offences committed by SA police?\n\nThe IPID Act empowers the Department to investigate offences listed hereunder, allegedly committed by the\nSAPS and the MPS members.\nSection 28 (1) of the IPID Act:\n(a) Any death in police custody\n(b) Deaths as a result of police actions;\n(c) Complaints relating to the discharge of an offi cial fi rearm by any police offi cer;\n(d) Rape by a police offi cer, whether the police offi cer is on or off duty;\n(e) Rape of any person in police custody;\nAnnual Report 2018 / 2019\n17\n(f) Any complaint of torture or assault against a police offi cer in the execution of his or her duties;\n(g) Corruption matters within the police initiated by the Executive Director, or after a complaint from a member of\nthe public or referred to the Department by the Minister, Member of Executive Council (MEC) or the Secretary\nfor the Police Service;\n(h) Any other matter referred to the IPID as a result of a decision by the Executive Director or if so requested by\nthe Minister, an MEC or the Secretary for the Police Service as the case may be.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2018, South African police service officers were accused of 217 cases of torture and 3,661 cases of assault\n\n\nwere reported in Limpopo (6). A comparative analysis of rape in police custody for the previous \ufb01 nancial year (2017/2018) and the current \ufb01 nancial year, revealed an increase of 44% of cases reported. Table 10(b): Comparative annual intake of Rape in police custody 3.5. INTAKE AS PER SECTION 28(1)(f) \u2013 TORTURE / ASSAULT Table 11(a) below shows the total number and the percentage of cases reported in relation to torture and assault per province. The highest number of such cases was in Western Cape with 963, followed by Gauteng with 599 A comparison of torture\n2018/2019 \ufb01 nancial year. The report details the number and type of cases investigated; the recommendations made as well as the outcome of those recommendations, in accordance with Section 9(n) THE MANDATE OF THE IPID IN RESPECT OF INVESTIGATIONS AND In terms of Section 28(1) of the IPID Act 1 of 2011, the IPID is obligated to investigate the following matters: (c) any complaint relating to the discharge of an of\ufb01 cial \ufb01 rearm by any police of\ufb01 cer; (d) rape by a police of\ufb01 cer, whether the police of\ufb01 cer is on or off duty; \n\n where the IPID recommended no disciplinary actions to MPS member(s). Table 24(c): Types of Recommendations referred to MPS \u2013 2018/2019 *A total of 1 464 are positive recommendations; therefore, no feedback is expected Table 24(d) shows the recommendation referred per IPID sections by the respective provinces to MPS. Most of the cases referred were in respect of assault and deaths as a result of police actions, both with 10 recommendations, followed by complaint of discharge of an of\ufb01 cial \ufb01 rearm with 6 cases and corruption with 2 cases. Table 24(d): Disciplinary Recommendations referred to MPS-2018/2019""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many cases of torture and assault were reported o the IPID in 2018?\n\n2018/19\nTorture 270\nAssault 3835""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenya's courts dispose of about 300,000 cases every year\n\n\nthe number of resolved cases in each court divided by number of judges and/or judicial o\ufb03cers in that court. The statistics on select performance indicators for courts are given in Table 2.6: Case Clearance Rate by Court and Broad Case Type, FY 2018/19 The ELC and ELRC registered the highest CCR at 159 and 158 percent respectively. A CCR that was above 100 percent showed that pendency for that court was reduced. The CCR for civil cases was greater than 100 percent which implied declining pendency of civil cases. The CCR for criminal cases was 88\n9,303 complaints and 571 reports on ethical breaches. Of these, the Commission took up 3,482 complaints and completed 248 \ufb01les. The Commission\u2019s work resulted in the tracing of illegally acquired and unexplained assets worth Sh2.755 billion while proactive investigations by the Commission averted a loss of approximately Sh5.756 billion. The EACC recovered approximately Sh4.5 billion through civil proceedings in court and made 18 applications for the preservation of property suspected to be associated with corrupt practices. There were 105 cases \ufb01led against the Commission during the year under review. Other activities undertaken include \ufb01nalisation of pending \n\n backlog. Tribunals resolved a total of 2,521 cases during the year under review. More details regarding the Judiciary\u2019s case backlog and clearance are covered Improvement in case management in courts is vital to the expeditious disposal of cases and e\ufb00ective dispensation of justice. There are numerous complaints from litigants regarding adjournment of cases and delays in courts. This necessitated strict monitoring of court adjournments. The IMC reports that at the period of assessment, over 90 per cent of adjournments in the Magistrates\u2019 Courts, the High Court, ELC and ELRC were communicated to the parties in advance. \n\nor Member of County Assembly. When those who reported corruption were asked to state what action was taken on the reports, 59.5 per cent indicated no action was taken, 12.8 per cent indicated that the o\ufb03cers were trans- ferred, 11.6 per cent said the o\ufb03cers were warned while 5.9 per cent said the o\ufb03cers Over 76 per cent of the respondents were aware of what constituted unethical practices in the Public Service compared to 23 per cent who were not aware. The type of uneth- ical practices observed by respondents as they interacted with public o\ufb03cials""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many cases are solved on avergae per annum in Kenya's courts?\n\nFor the period 2014/15 to 2018/19 an average of 321,652 cases were resolved on average per year.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn Kenya now with a population of about 48 million, we have one judge serving over 300,000 people\n\n\nemerging issues. The enumeration process was also monitored by independent observers drawn from the international community and national statistics offices across Africa. The collected data was encrypted and successfully transmitted to servers through a secure ICT infrastructure. The data that was collected has undergone validation checks as guided by the UN Fundamental Principles of Official Statistics and the UN Handbook on Editing of Census Data. Download 2019 Kenya Population and Housing Census Volume I: Population by County and Sub-County REMARKS BY MR. ZACHARY MWANGI, DIRECTOR GENERAL- KENYA NATIONAL BUREAU OF STATISTICS, DURING THE OFFICIAL RELEASE OF""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the population of Kenya as of 2019\n\nThe population has grown to 47.6 Million in 2019""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn Kenya now with a population of about 48 million, we have one judge serving over 300,000 people\n\n\neffective December 15. Please read our updated Privacy Policy and tap Get full access to all Solution Steps for any math problem Provide step-by-step solutions to math word problems Plot and analyze functions and equations with detailed steps Solve geometry problems, proofs, and draw geometric shapes Practice and improve your math skills through interactive personalized exercises and quizzes Track your progress with detailed performance reports and analytics Calculators and convertors for STEM, finance, fitness, construction, cooking, and more Copyright, Community Guidelines, DSA & other Legal Resources""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the ratio of judges to people in Kenya\n\nIt is one judge to 307, 097 people""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWith a population of about 48 million, Kenya has only one judge serving over 300,000 people\n\n\n153 WSM FLAT 2 LTD overview - Companies House - GOV.UK find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk \u203a company Registered office address: 3 Pegasus House Pegasus Court, Olympus Avenue, Warwick, Warwickshire, England, CV34 6LW. Missing: 47564296/153 | Show results with:47564296/153""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is 47,564,296/153?\n\n47,564,296/153 = 310877.751634\n\nSo rounded up is 310,878 people per judge.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenya has an average of 400,000 cases being filed in our courts every year\n\n\nSHELVING PROJECTS FUNDED BY WORLD BANK (JPIP) AS AT JUNE 30 2019 Table 7.5 STATUS REPORT OF FURNITURE PROJECTS FUNDED BY WORLD BANK (JPIP) AS AT 30TH JUNE 2019 he use of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) is considered critical to the enhancement of the administration of justice. The automation of Judiciary processes aims at reducing delays, improving e\ufb03ciency and e\ufb00ectiveness and generally promoting con\ufb01dence in the entire justice system. The rapid development of technology has opened up new opportunities that were unthinkable only a few years ago. The availability of stable and fast internet connectivity,\nto petition the President to constitute the Tribunal, the Petitioner moved to the High Court on 28th June 2013 and \ufb01led High Court Petition No. 337 of 2013 challenging the competence of the Tribunal arguing that the JSC had not accorded him a fair hearing. The High Court found in favour of the petitioner and declared the Tribunal proceedings void ab initio for reasons that two of the members were appointed outside the prescribed fourteen days period. That decision of the High Court was overturned by the Court of Appeal holding that the appointment of the \n\n in age in the Judiciary. At the end of the reporting period, a total of 186,716 cases of over than \ufb01ve years had been cleared in all courts translating into an achievement level of 110 per cent. However, due to transitioning of cases from below \ufb01ve years in age to over \ufb01ve years, a total of 39,781 cases aged above \ufb01ve years remained unresolved by the end of June 2019. In total, 469,359 cases were resolved by courts between July 1, 2018 and June 30, 2019 against a total of 484,349 cases that were \ufb01led over \n\nto inspect ongoing infrastructure projects and also engage with the sta\ufb00. In these engagements, he was able to address the concerns of the sta\ufb00 including sta\ufb03ng gaps, space and infrastructure challenges and evaluate the progress in implementing the Case Tracking System (CTS). The supervision of the projects was meant to ensure that they are undertaken in a timely manner, especially considering that many of them are supported by the World Bank through the Judicial Performance Improvement Project (JPIP) which ends on October 30, 2020. The projects need to be concluded by March, 2020 to allow for""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many cases were lodged between 2014-2015 to 2018-2019\n\nMore than two million""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenya has an average of 400,000 cases being filed in our courts every year\n\n\njurisprudence from various international and regional courts for comparative analysis. Judicial decisions from regional and international adjudicating bodies form persuasive precedent, which while not binding on courts, may In the period under review, Kenya Law reported cases touching on decriminalization of homosexuality, decriminalization of marijuana, giving of unique social security numbers by government to citizens (similar to Kenya\u2019s Huduma Number) and copyright protection Kenya Law has ensured unrestricted access to Kenya\u2019s public legal information through digitization and making information freely available on www.kenyalaw.org. This public legal information may be downloaded and reused as required by the\nArticle 29 (Freedom and security of the person), Article 31 (Privacy) and Article 43 (Economic and social rights-speci\ufb01cally health); contravene common law and constitutional principles (including Articles 10 and 50 of the Constitution) relating to legal certainty on account of their vagueness and uncertainty and consequently, cannot operate to create criminal penalties; violate International law which has been incorporated as part of domestic law by virtue of that the principle of legality requires that criminal o\ufb00ences be clearly, precisely and comprehensively drafted so as to be understood by ordinary Kenyan citizens. That the impugned provisions fail \n\n at a settlement rate of 50 per cent. About Sh7.2 billion that had been held in litigation has been released through Court Annexed Mediation during the reporting period. The Mediation Accreditation Committee has so far accredited 645 mediators who are currently handling 411 commercial matters. The number of mediators currently stands at 541. During the reporting period, the number of concluded cases through mediation was 1109 matters with 543 settlement The Judiciary, through the Court-Annexed Mediation Taskforce, has developed criteria for identi\ufb01cation of the next courts to be covered for mediation. The criteria includes the average \n\n11 percent from Sh952 million in FY 2017-18 to Sh1.055 billion in FY 2018-19. The comparative growth in fees could be attributed to the increase in the number of cases \ufb01led from 402,243 cases in FY 2017/2018 to 484,349 cases in FY The growth in revenue could also be attributed to non-handling of hard cash and adherence to the set reporting time frames, to ensure that revenue is surrendered Figure 9.6 shows graphical presentation of the comparison of the \ufb01ne and fees collected in Figure 9.6: Revenue Analysis for FY 2016/17 \u2013 FY 2018/19 Table 9.10""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the average number of cases per year?\n\nThe average number of cases is 405,283 a year""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenya has one magistrate serving over 77,000 people\n\n\nKenya 2010 recognizes the rights of victims of o\ufb00ences and that Parliament enacted the Victim Protection Act to give e\ufb00ect to Article 50(a) of the Constitution. That the Victim Protection Act provides a guide on how a victim or complainant can participate in criminal proceedings and ensures that parties are accorded a fair hearing and that all the views of the a\ufb00ected parties to a trial are taken into account The Appellants\u2019 Counsel opposed the application and submitted that the role of a Counsel watching brief in a criminal trial is limited to just observing the\na bid to harmonise, standardise and rationalise the operations of Tribunals, a draft Tribunal bill was developed in 2015 and is currently Most Tribunals lack adequate o\ufb03ce space while some have no o\ufb03ces at all nor courtrooms. This hampers their operation of the respective Tribunals as well as service delivery to the public. The Tribunals Secretariat introduced shared services where Tribunals with no o\ufb03ces are o\ufb00ered registry services centrally. The Tribunals have resulted to sharing courts and their sittings are being scheduled through the Tribunals Secretariat. With the ongoing public awareness initiatives, these Tribunals will get \n\n out the following key activities during the year under review. \u2022 The KMJA initiated a training partnership with Kenya National Highway Authority (KeNHA) to train Judicial o\ufb03cers and prosecutors on weigh bridge matters. \u2022 Partnerships such as with CEFA, KHRC, FIDA Kenya, Sheria SACCO and the Judiciary, ICJ Kenya, Strathmore university and many others ensured that Kenya hosts a very successful East African magistrates and Judges Association (EAMJA) Annual Confer- ence on October 21 \u2013 27, 2018 in Mombasa as well as the KMJA Annual General Con- \u2022 KMJA members partnered in CUC meetings and trained \n\nJudiciary targeted to clear all cases aged \ufb01ve years and above. Details on reduction of case backlog by court type under the SJT are provided in Table 2.5. Table 2.5: SJT Implementation Status on Reduction of Case Backlog of over 5 Years in Age as at At the onset of SJT, there were 170,186 backlog cases in the Judiciary which were over 5 years old. As at June 30, 2019, total case backlog of over \ufb01ve years in age stood at 39,781. The overall reduction in case backlog older than \ufb01ve years between January 1, 2017""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many magistrates are in Kenya as of 2019\n\nThe most recent data from the judiciary shows there were 546 magistrates in Kenya as of June 2019.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenya has one magistrate serving over 77,000 people\n\n\nCalculator.net's sole focus is to provide fast, comprehensive, convenient, free online calculators in a plethora of areas. Currently, we have around 200 calculators to help you \""do the math\"" quickly in areas such as finance, fitness, health, math, and others, and we are still developing more. Our goal is to become the one-stop, go-to site for people who need to make quick calculations. Additionally, we believe the internet should be a source of free information. Therefore, all of our tools and services are completely free, with no registration required. We coded and developed each calculator individually""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is 47,564,296 divided by 546\n\n87114.095238""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nan average of 400,000 cases being filed in Kenya's courts every year\n\n\nin the appendices. Out of the 437,387 pending cases in Magistrates\u2019 Court, a total of 245,268 cases were backlog. The distribution of case backlog in magistrates\u2019 courts is illustrated in Figure 2.32: Distribution of Case Backlog by Age in Magistrates\u2019 Courts, June 30, 2019 A total of 171,618 backlog cases were aged between one and three years, 48,283 cases between three and \ufb01ve years while 25,367 cases were over \ufb01ve years. Detailed statistics on case backlog for all magistrate court stations and on backlog reduction Kadhis\u2019 Court is established under Article 170 of the Constitution. The\nCommission, NTSA and Retirement Bene\ufb01ts Authority. Internally, 489 complaints were taken up for investigations since they fall under the mandate of IPOA and another 289, were allocated for Inspections and monitoring, another legal function of the Authority. The Authority further completed 728 investigations during the reporting period, the highest number of probes done compared to the previous years. As at June 30, 2019, there were 67 cases that have been investigated by IPOA and are before various courts of law cross the country. Other achievements of the authority during the Completion of cases against six police \n\n highest number of resolved cases at 4,435 cases followed by Mombasa High Court where 3,785 cases. Details on \ufb01led and resolved cases for all high court stations by speci\ufb01c case types are provided in the appendices. At the end the FY 2018/19, there were 87,460 pending cases in the High Court. These comprised 19,341 criminal cases and 68,119 civil cases. The trend for the pending Figure 2.15: Pending Cases in High Court, FY 2014/15 \u2013 FY 2018/19 Figure 2.15 shows that pending cases in the High Court has been decreasing over the last \ufb01ve years. However,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas there been around 400,000 cases filed in African courts every year ?\n\nThe most recent state of the judiciary report covers the 2018/19 financial year. Released in January 2020, it shows that more than two million cases were lodged in all courts between 2014/15 and 2018/19.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nan average of 400,000 cases being filed in Kenya's courts every year\n\n\nin the appendices. Out of the 437,387 pending cases in Magistrates\u2019 Court, a total of 245,268 cases were backlog. The distribution of case backlog in magistrates\u2019 courts is illustrated in Figure 2.32: Distribution of Case Backlog by Age in Magistrates\u2019 Courts, June 30, 2019 A total of 171,618 backlog cases were aged between one and three years, 48,283 cases between three and \ufb01ve years while 25,367 cases were over \ufb01ve years. Detailed statistics on case backlog for all magistrate court stations and on backlog reduction Kadhis\u2019 Court is established under Article 170 of the Constitution. The\nCommission, NTSA and Retirement Bene\ufb01ts Authority. Internally, 489 complaints were taken up for investigations since they fall under the mandate of IPOA and another 289, were allocated for Inspections and monitoring, another legal function of the Authority. The Authority further completed 728 investigations during the reporting period, the highest number of probes done compared to the previous years. As at June 30, 2019, there were 67 cases that have been investigated by IPOA and are before various courts of law cross the country. Other achievements of the authority during the Completion of cases against six police \n\n highest number of resolved cases at 4,435 cases followed by Mombasa High Court where 3,785 cases. Details on \ufb01led and resolved cases for all high court stations by speci\ufb01c case types are provided in the appendices. At the end the FY 2018/19, there were 87,460 pending cases in the High Court. These comprised 19,341 criminal cases and 68,119 civil cases. The trend for the pending Figure 2.15: Pending Cases in High Court, FY 2014/15 \u2013 FY 2018/19 Figure 2.15 shows that pending cases in the High Court has been decreasing over the last \ufb01ve years. However,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas there been around 400,000 cases filed in African courts every year ?\n\nTotal number of cases filed in the judiciary\nFinancial year\tCases\n2014/15\t334,685\n2015/16\t460,961\n2016/17\t344,180\n2017/18\t402,243\n2018/19\t484,349\nAverage\t405,283""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nan average of 400,000 cases being filed in Kenya's courts every year\n\n\n20 May 0 Comments Share Facebook LinkedIn Courts across the country hold Judiciary National Day of Prayer and Fasting Posted by Web Admin in Uncategorized""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs their only one magistrate serving over 77,000 people ?.\n\nThe most recent data from the judiciary shows there were 546 magistrates in Kenya as of June 2019. The state of the judiciary report was released in January 2020. \nUsing a population of 47.6 million, this works out to one magistrate for every 87,114 people. This claim is partially true but understated.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSince 2002 South Africa\u2019s police force has grown by 50%\n\n\nIn post-conflict situations, what special rules are in place to govern the use and jurisdiction of peacekeeping troops? Are there emergency ordinances in place that suspend the civilian rule of law? What responsibility do peacekeeping troops have for policing? What guidance exists on the interaction between peacekeepers and national Indiscriminate and careless use of powers delegated to police officers is a major factor in alienating the public. In most cases, the law will establish some kind of abstract threshold that needs to be attained before police action can be legitimately undertaken. For instance, an officer may\nand identifying any trends? To whom are these briefings distributed? How? The ethos of community policing is about developing effective partnerships between the public and the police in order to secure a safer society. This section looks first at partnerships and collaboration on an institutional level with other public bodies or corporations before considering the involvement, input and participation of the A. What partnerships currently exist with other public service departments? Are there partnerships with other formal groupings in the public, private or non-government sector? How do these partnerships work in practice? Are there written protocols? \n\n days per week? If not, how are calls outside normal hours dealt with? How many officers are available to support each tour of duty? What shift pattern do they follow, if any? Does this shift pattern provide sufficient support during times of peak demand? Does each shift start with a meeting or parade of officers from that shift? If not, how does a shift start? Is it ever attended by senior officers? What happens at the parade? Are officers briefed on new orders, or on recent local developments in crime? C. Do police officers have the \n\nnational context in which local policing occurs. A. How is policing structured nationally? What are the different agencies involved? What does each agency do? Are they part of a government ministry? Which ministries are involved? What does the organisational chart of policing look like? Who has B. How are policing agencies funded? Do commanders have responsibility for managing their own budgets? Are budgets and expenditure subject to any national or local audit Local police stations cannot be expected to offer the complete range of police services. Circumstances and events requiring police action are far too unpredictable""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat does a police force consist of?\n\nSworn and unsworn staff""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSince 2002 South Africa\u2019s police force has grown by 50%\n\n\ngreat difference exists depending on whether data are recorded when the offence is reported to the police (input) or at a later date, for example when the police have completed their investigation Please tick the small box if a principal offence rule is applied It is essential to know the counting system used in cases of simultaneous offences. For example, how do statistics reflect the case of an offender who in the course of theft also causes damage to property? Where a principal offence rule is applied, the statistics will show one offence. Where there is\nFax (country code) (city code) (number) Please kindly provide details about the responsible officer for the police section below: Telephone (country code) (city code): (number) Fax (country code) (city code): (number) This section is part of a multi-section questionnaire, being distributed through the Permanent Missions to the United Nations. Copies are sent to the National Statistical Offices and to the Experts appointed as members of the Working Group on Statistics on Crime and Criminal Justice in the countries of the European Union. The questionnaire can be filled in interactively (English only). Interactive forms of the questionnaire \n\n used If the box has been ticked, please indicate that day here Please tick the small box if the police are part of the national security force Please tick the small box if your country has more than one police force2 Please tick the small box if police or law enforcement personnel fulfil Is there a specialised police body assigned to the policing of organized 1.4 Please indicate number of police personnel assigned Total police budget/financial resources should include all monies allocated to the civil police function at the national level, including salaries and fixed assets. \n\nrelevant small box. 2.24 Total recorded offences at the national level 2.26 Total persons suspected, arrested, cautioned \u201cRobbery\u201d may be understood to mean the theft of property from a person, overcoming resistance by force or threat of force. possible, the category \u201cRobbery\u201d should include muggings (bag-snatching) and theft with violence1. Please tick the small box if the definition above was applied in your country in 2005 \u2013 2006. If a different definition was used, please specify in the space for Please tick the small box if data on robbery (2.27/2.28/2.29) include muggings Please tick the small""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat does a police force consist of?\n\n\u00ab Police personnel or law enforcement personnel \u00bb may be understood to mean personnel in public agencies whose principal\nfunctions are the prevention, detection and investigation of crime and the apprehension of alleged offenders""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSince 2002 South Africa\u2019s police force has grown by 50%\n\n\n2018/2019 The centrality of CPFs in a fight against crime cannot be over emphasised. It remains an invaluable and indispensable platform for both problem identification as well as problem solving. It is pleasing to announce that at the end of March 2019, a total of 1 144 or 99% of 1 149 police stations had functional CPF\u2019s. A National CPF Board has been established with Provincial CPF Boards active in all our nine Provinces. The state of our CPF is encouraging and continue to illuminate the light of hope. Together we will defeat crime and actualise \n\n As a result, Priority Committees were established at the NATJOINTS, the operational arm of the JCPS Cluster, to assist provinces to normalise these incidents, thereby enabling police stations to focus on day-to-day crime operations. The Committee initiated the establishment of teams at all clusters, to deal with high crime areas, the escorting of the South African Social Security Agency (SASSA)/South African Post Office pay-outs and the normalisation of crime in the area. Operation Fiela Reclaim II was also conducted, aimed at combating serious and violent crime, as well as Operation Safer Festive Season, aimed at ensuring \n\nmeans. Consequently, I was unable to determine whether any further adjustments were required to the reported achievement. SOUTH AFRICAN POLICE SERVICE | ANNUAL REPORT 2018/2019 Refer to the annual performance report on pages 56 to 76, 103 to 121, 162 to 187, 207 to 211, 228 to 240 and 246 to 252 for information on the achievement of planned targets for the year and explanations provided for the under- or overachievement of a significant number of targets. This information should be considered in the context of the material findings on the usefulness and reliability of the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow big was the South African police force in 2020?\n\n2018/19 Report\n\n192,277 total employees being 150,885 officers + 41,392 Public Service Act employees""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSince 2002 South Africa\u2019s police force has grown by 50%\n\n\n2018/2019 The centrality of CPFs in a fight against crime cannot be over emphasised. It remains an invaluable and indispensable platform for both problem identification as well as problem solving. It is pleasing to announce that at the end of March 2019, a total of 1 144 or 99% of 1 149 police stations had functional CPF\u2019s. A National CPF Board has been established with Provincial CPF Boards active in all our nine Provinces. The state of our CPF is encouraging and continue to illuminate the light of hope. Together we will defeat crime and actualise \n\n As a result, Priority Committees were established at the NATJOINTS, the operational arm of the JCPS Cluster, to assist provinces to normalise these incidents, thereby enabling police stations to focus on day-to-day crime operations. The Committee initiated the establishment of teams at all clusters, to deal with high crime areas, the escorting of the South African Social Security Agency (SASSA)/South African Post Office pay-outs and the normalisation of crime in the area. Operation Fiela Reclaim II was also conducted, aimed at combating serious and violent crime, as well as Operation Safer Festive Season, aimed at ensuring \n\nmeans. Consequently, I was unable to determine whether any further adjustments were required to the reported achievement. SOUTH AFRICAN POLICE SERVICE | ANNUAL REPORT 2018/2019 Refer to the annual performance report on pages 56 to 76, 103 to 121, 162 to 187, 207 to 211, 228 to 240 and 246 to 252 for information on the achievement of planned targets for the year and explanations provided for the under- or overachievement of a significant number of targets. This information should be considered in the context of the material findings on the usefulness and reliability of the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow big was the South African police force in 2020?\n\n2018/19 Report\nThe Department had a funded\nestablishment of 192 431 personnel, in 2018/2019 and will reduce the establishment to 191 431\npersonnel, in 2019/2020""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nface coverings/masks became \u201cmandatory\u201d in shops and indoor public spaces in Northern Ireland on 1 August 2020\n\n\na face covering? Medical face masks include respirator and surgical masks. These are considered to be PPE (personal protective equipment), and are mainly used in health and social care settings and some specific work environments. People in the general public, are advised to wear face coverings. These are most commonly made out of cloth and cover the nose and mouth. They can be secured to the head with ties or straps. They may be manufactured or home made. The UK Government has provided official information on how to make your own face covering. Find it here \n\n On 6 August, the NI Executive announced that the use of face coverings in certain indoor settings will be mandatory from Monday August 10. A public information campaign called \u2018Wear one for Everyone\u2019 was announced to raise awareness of the benefits of face masks/covering On 2 July 2020, the Northern Ireland Executive announced face coverings will become mandatory on public transport from Friday, 10 July. This means if you are using a bus, train or ferry service in NI you are required by law to wear a face covering, as well as on public transport premises,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Northern Ireland ever decide to make mask wearing manditory in shops and indoor spaces.\n\nOn 6 August 2020, the NI Executive announced that the use of face coverings in certain indoor settings will be mandatory from Monday August 10""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSocial distancing, to prevent the spread of coronavirus was not practiced at the funeral of civil rights icon, John Lewis.\n\n\nPlease update your browser to visit this Perma Link. Perma.cc has been tested with the latest version of: Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Apple Safari and Microsoft Edge.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat precautions were taken at the funeral of John Lewis because of the pandemic?\n\nprecautions necessary during the pandemic, the church will only accommodate 240 people in total, due to social distancing precautions.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSocial distancing, to prevent the spread of coronavirus was not practiced at the funeral of civil rights icon, John Lewis.\n\n\n/ AFP) / The erroneous mention[s] appearing in the metadata of this photo by Alyssa Pointer has been modified in AFP systems in the following manner: [late Senator and Civil Rights leader] instead of [late Civil Rights leader]. Please immediately remove the erroneous mention[s] from all your online services and delete it (them) from your servers. If you have been authorized by AFP to distribute it (them) to third parties, please ensure that the same actions are carried out by them. Failure to promptly comply with these instructions will entail liability on your part for any""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre there any images of the funeral service that show social distancing?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCOVID-19 cases in the Baranguay UP campus increased due to the SONAgkaisa rally held there on July 27 2020.\n\n\nDAVAO CITY, Philippines \u2013 The supposed first street protest of progressive groups in Davao City since the lockdown during the President\u2019s fifth state of the nation address on Monday, July 27, was marred when Davao City Police suddenly put up barriers and requirements for rallyists at Freedom Park along Roxas Avenue. The Kilusang Mayo Uno, which announced the rally would be held at 3 pm, canceled the event after a near one hour of negotiations with officials of Davao City Police Office (DCPO) failed to reach a compromise, and proceeded with an online protest in their \n\nI cannot allow them because we have to enforce [rules] due to pandemic,\u201d Major Tilcag said. But Jay Apiag, Karapatan Southern Mindanao Secretary General, called the authorities\u2019 effort was just \u201cfor show in imposing sudden requirements\u201d to discourage protest. Apiag said the protesters were knowledgeable of the safety protocols. \u201cDespite the fact that we have already been assuring the authorities that these protesters are following health protocols, they still show the public that they impose power and treat us like children by providing us chairs as if it will project them as good Samaritans,\u201d said Apiag.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was the rally held?\n\nJuly 27""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCOVID-19 cases in the Baranguay UP campus increased due to the SONAgkaisa rally held there on July 27 2020.\n\n\nanalyzed data on 88 cases with known travel history (to and) from Wuhan which were detected between 20 and 28 January as being infected with COVID-19. The mean incubation period was estimated to be 6.4 days. The incubation period ranges from 2.1 to 11.1 days. The upper limit of 11.1 days could be considered conservative.[10] Understanding the incubation period is very important for health authorities as it allows them to introduce more effective quarantine systems for people suspected of carrying the virus, as a way of controlling and hopefully preventing the spread of the virus. For\nbeen for the first time observed in a Feb. 9 study.[11] WHO said at the time that this could actually reflect a second exposure rather than a long incubation period, and that it wasn't going to change its recommendations. 3.0 days (0 - 24 days range, study based on 1,324 cases) 5.2 days (4.1 - 7.0 days range, based on 425 cases). - Mean incubation period observed in travelers from Wuhan: The incubation period (time from exposure to the development of symptoms) of the virus is estimated to be between 2 and 14 days based on \n\n period for COVID-19 to be between 2 and 14 days [3]. - DXY.cn, a leading Chinese online community for physicians and health care professionals, is reporting an incubation period of \""3 to 7 days, up to 14 days\"". The estimated range will be most likely narrowed down as more data becomes available. The incubation period has been found to be as long as 24 days (range: 0-24 days; median: 3.0 days) in a study published on February 9. The WHO said in a press conference on February 10 that: - a very long incubation period could""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow long does it take before an infected COVID-19 patients test positive and shows symptoms\n\nThe incubation period (time from exposure to the development of symptoms) of the virus is estimated to be between 2 and 14 days based on the following sources:\n\nThe World Health Organization (WHO) reported an incubation period for COVID-19 between 2 and 10 days. [1]\nChina\u2019s National Health Commission (NHC) had initially estimated an incubation period from 10 to 14 days [2].\nThe United States' CDC estimates the incubation period for COVID-19 to be between 2 and 14 days [3].\nDXY.cn, a leading Chinese online community for physicians and health care professionals, is reporting an incubation period of \""3 to 7 days, up to 14 days\"".""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCOVID-19 cases in the Baranguay UP campus increased due to the SONAgkaisa rally held there on July 27 2020.\n\n\nDAVAO CITY, Philippines \u2013 The supposed first street protest of progressive groups in Davao City since the lockdown during the President\u2019s fifth state of the nation address on Monday, July 27, was marred when Davao City Police suddenly put up barriers and requirements for rallyists at Freedom Park along Roxas Avenue. The Kilusang Mayo Uno, which announced the rally would be held at 3 pm, canceled the event after a near one hour of negotiations with officials of Davao City Police Office (DCPO) failed to reach a compromise, and proceeded with an online protest in their \n\nI cannot allow them because we have to enforce [rules] due to pandemic,\u201d Major Tilcag said. But Jay Apiag, Karapatan Southern Mindanao Secretary General, called the authorities\u2019 effort was just \u201cfor show in imposing sudden requirements\u201d to discourage protest. Apiag said the protesters were knowledgeable of the safety protocols. \u201cDespite the fact that we have already been assuring the authorities that these protesters are following health protocols, they still show the public that they impose power and treat us like children by providing us chairs as if it will project them as good Samaritans,\u201d said Apiag.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was this rally held\n\nJuly 27th, 2020""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nScores of politicians and others are on a \u201clist\u201d of sex cases from newly unsealed Ghislaine Maxwell court documents.\n\n\nCourt Unseals Documents in Ghislaine Maxwell Lawsuit Related to Jeffrey Epstein Filings unveil new details of alleged sexual exploitation of underage girls Dozens of court documents unsealed Thursday night offered new revelations about Jeffrey Epstein\u2019s alleged sexual abuse of teenage girls and his accusers\u2019 perspectives on the circle of powerful people who surrounded the disgraced late financier. A woman who accused Mr. Epstein of sexually abusing her as a teenager alleged in a 2015 court filing that his longtime confidante, Ghislaine Maxwell, converted her into a \u201csex slave.\u201d Mr. Epstein\u2019s accusers sought records they alleged showed""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHave court documents from the trial of Ghislaine Maxwell been unsealed and released?\n\nThe trove of documents\u2014primarily pieces of civil depositions, affidavits and motions from years past\u2014were unsealed by a Manhattan federal judge""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nScores of politicians and others are on a \u201clist\u201d of sex cases from newly unsealed Ghislaine Maxwell court documents.\n\n\nCourt Unseals Documents in Ghislaine Maxwell Lawsuit Related to Jeffrey Epstein Filings unveil new details of alleged sexual exploitation of underage girls Dozens of court documents unsealed Thursday night offered new revelations about Jeffrey Epstein\u2019s alleged sexual abuse of teenage girls and his accusers\u2019 perspectives on the circle of powerful people who surrounded the disgraced late financier. A woman who accused Mr. Epstein of sexually abusing her as a teenager alleged in a 2015 court filing that his longtime confidante, Ghislaine Maxwell, converted her into a \u201csex slave.\u201d Mr. Epstein\u2019s accusers sought records they alleged showed""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHave court documents from the trial of Ghislaine Maxwell been unsealed and released?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nScores of politicians and others are on a \u201clist\u201d of sex cases from newly unsealed Ghislaine Maxwell court documents.\n\n\n|PolitiFact compared the allegations in a viral Facebook post with actual news stories about the people named. There is no evidence of the claim that these events were related to a court case involving Ghislaine Maxwell. The cases on the list detailed in this Facebook post were made public years ago. |Democratic Illinois State Representative, Keith Farnham, has resigned and was charged with possession of child pornography and has been accused of bragging at an online site about sexually molesting a 6-year-old girl. |https://www.chicagotribune.com/suburbs/elgin-courier-news/ct-ecn-elgin-farnham-dies-st-0622-20170621-story.html |Democratic spokesperson for the Arkansas Democratic Party, Harold Moody, Jr, was charged""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid the documents contain any names of politicians involved with the case?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nScores of politicians and others are on a \u201clist\u201d of sex cases from newly unsealed Ghislaine Maxwell court documents.\n\n\nof bragging at an online site about sexually molesting a 6-year-old girl. |https://www.chicagotribune.com/suburbs/elgin-courier-news/ct-ecn-elgin-farnham-dies-st-0622-20170621-story.html |Democratic spokesperson for the Arkansas Democratic Party, Harold Moody, Jr, was charged with distribution and possession of child pornography. |https://www.arkansasonline.com/news/2018/nov/19/kid-porn-suspect-is-denied-release-2018/ |Democratic Radnor Township Board of Commissioners member, Philip Ahr, resigned from his position after being charged with possession of child pornography and abusing children between 2 and 6 years-old. |https://www.inquirer.com/news/philip-ahr-sentencing-prison-radnor-child-porn-20190917.html |Democratic activist and BLM organizer, Charles Wade, was arrested and charged with human trafficking and underage prostitution. |https://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2016/may/19/charles-wade-black-lives-matter-leader-charged-wit/ |Democratic Texas attorney and activist, Mark Benavides, was charged with having sex with a minor, \n\n |PolitiFact compared the allegations in a viral Facebook post with actual news stories about the people named. There is no evidence of the claim that these events were related to a court case involving Ghislaine Maxwell. The cases on the list detailed in this Facebook post were made public years ago. |Democratic Illinois State Representative, Keith Farnham, has resigned and was charged with possession of child pornography and has been accused of bragging at an online site about sexually molesting a 6-year-old girl. |https://www.chicagotribune.com/suburbs/elgin-courier-news/ct-ecn-elgin-farnham-dies-st-0622-20170621-story.html |Democratic spokesperson for the Arkansas Democratic Party, Harold Moody, Jr, was charged""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDo the court documents show names of politicians relating to new unknown crimes?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRatneshwar temple leans at an angle higher than the Leaning Tower of Pisa.\n\n\nof Varanasi. The Ratneshwar Mahadev temple is said to be the most photographed temple in the city and is home to the widely worshipped Lord Shiva. For most of the year, the main part of the temple also known as the Garbhagriha is covered in the holy water of the river Ganga. The Ratneshwar temple is one of the only temples leaning slightly, around 9 degrees. Address: Ratneshwar Mahadev, Manikarnika Ghat, next to cremation Ground, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh 221001 Owing to its name, the Tridev temple or Three-God Temple is famous for having Sarasar Hanuman Bhagwan,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow far does the Ratneshwar temple lean towards an angle?\n\n...around 9 degrees.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRatneshwar temple leans at an angle higher than the Leaning Tower of Pisa.\n\n\nThere are many symbols of Italy\u2014gondolas, Sophia Loren, gelato\u2014but none is more iconic than the Leaning Tower of Pisa. I\u2019ve always thought it strange that an engineering screw-up based on poor planning and shoddy construction has become one of the Seven Wonders of the World. Our question in Italy: Will it lean forever, or will it eventually fall? Over a couple Italian beers, we plotted the physics. The tower was built back in 1173 with marble, so the assumptions of modern engineering don\u2019t really apply. Not long after it was built, the ground under one side""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow far does the Tower of Pisa lean towards an angle?\n\n...leans at 3.99 degrees.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n3.8% of Wisconsin\u2019s coronavirus funding has been spent.\n\n\n[R-MS] Khanna, Ro [D-CA] Kildee, Daniel T. [D-MI] Kilmer, Derek [D-WA] Kim, Andy [D-NJ] Kim, Young [R-CA] Kind, Ron [D-WI] Kinzinger, Adam [R-IL] Kirkpatrick, Ann [D-AZ] Kri Baldwin, Tammy [D-WI] Barrasso, John [R-WY] Bennet, Michael F. [D-CO] Blackburn, Marsha [R-TN] Blumenthal, Richard [D-CT] Blunt, Roy [R-MO] Booker, Cory A. [D-NJ] Boozman, John [R-AR] Braun, Mike [R-IN] Brown, Sherrod [D-OH] Burr, Richard [R-NC] Cantwell, Maria [D-WA] Capito, Shelley Moore [R-WV] Cardin, Benjamin L. [D-MD] Carper, Thomas R. [D-DE] Casey, Robert P., Jr. [D-PA] Cassidy, Bill [R-LA] Collins, Susan M. [R-ME] Coons, Christopher A. [D-DE] Cornyn, John [R-TX] \n\nL. [D-MD] Carper, Thomas R. [D-DE] Casey, Robert P., Jr. [D-PA] Cassidy, Bill [R-LA] Collins, Susan M. [R-ME] Coons, Christopher A. [D-DE] Cornyn, John [R-TX] Cortez Masto, Catherine [D-NV] Cotton, Tom [R-AR] Cramer, Kevin [R-ND] Crapo, Mike [R-ID] Cruz, Ted [R-TX] Daines, Steve [R-MT] Duckworth, Tammy [D-IL] Durbin, Richard J. [D-IL] Ernst, Joni [R-IA] Feinstein, Dianne [D-CA] Fischer, Deb [R-NE] Gillibrand, Kirsten E. [D-NY] Graham, Lindsey [R-SC] Grassley, Chuck [R-IA] Hagerty, Bill [R-TN] Harris, Kamala D. [D-CA] Hassan, Margaret Wood [D-NH] Hawley, Josh [R-MO] Heinrich, Martin [D-NM] Hickenlooper, John W. [D-CO] Hirono, Mazie K. [D-HI] Hoeven,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas winconsin funding been fully spent?\n\nSteil cited a report from the U.S. Department of Treasury, which said Wisconsin spent or transferred 3.8% of its CARES Act funds from March 1 to June 30.\n\nBut that figure doesn\u2019t include expenses already incurred or funds already committed to programs and response efforts""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGhislaine Maxwell tested positive for Covid-19 in jail.\n\n\nTRUE: Fact-check site Snopes rated claim that Ghislaine Maxwell tested positive for COVID-19 in NH jail A report from the United States Department of Justice indicates that socialite and alleged Jeffrey Epstein co-conspirator Ghislaine Maxwell has tested positive for novel coronavirus (COVID-19) in New Hampshire while awaiting extradition to New York. \u201cOnce she was in custody and began to relax, officials noticed that she was displaying symptoms related to coronavirus including watery eyes, cough, and mucus. She stood to be tested regardless of symptoms while in custody, but her symptoms and the profile of this particular""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere did the article stating that Ghislaine Maxwell has tested positive for Covid-19 in jail occur?\n\nThe Brown Valley Observer""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGhislaine Maxwell tested positive for Covid-19 in jail.\n\n\nThis is an entertainment website written to satirize news events, politics, and popular faces and ideas, and to provide commentary on social attitudes and trends. While familiar names of celebrities and other media figures as well as familiar agencies and organizations are used, all news stories contained within are fictional in nature. Most of the words and actions attributed to these figures are created entirely by the author, who has tiny, feminine hands, and who was once friend-zoned by his own sister. The purpose of this site is to entertain. Failing that, we\u2019ll settle for \u201cbother\u201d""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs the Brown Valley Observer a satirical news source?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTaylor Swift says we should remove the Statue of Liberty.\n\n\nInc\u00eandios, seca, intoxica\u00e7\u00e3o, falta de \u00e1gua: a situa\u00e7\u00e3o de emerg\u00eancia em RR Estado concentra 28% de todos os focos de calor no ano. Bloqueio de R$ 2,9 bi no Or\u00e7amento: veja os minist\u00e9rios mais atingidos Patrim\u00f4nio de Domingos Braz\u00e3o aumentou 2300% em 8 anos Os desafios das mulheres que querem engravidar e n\u00e3o conseguem Psic\u00f3logas d\u00e3o dicas de como lidar com as tentativas sem sucesso. V\u00cdDEO: policiais brigam por causa de folga e s\u00e3o mordidos por c\u00e3es Briga na pol\u00edcia, beb\u00ea com c\u00e3o caramelo e mais V\u00cdDEOS Funk brasileiro inclu\u00eddo em \u00e1lbum de Beyonc\u00e9 foi criado""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there anything suspicious about the screenshot?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCOVID Outbreak Discovered in Oregon Minks\n\n\ndisease to humans. It is time to finally ban mink fur farming across the country today! The novel coronavirus pandemic has affected the lives of many individuals all over the world, including humans and other animals. Mink are highly susceptible to SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19. Pair this fact with the crowded, filthy conditions on fur farms, and a disastrous and deadly public health situation is inevitable. Massive outbreaks have been reported in countries worldwide, including Denmark, Sweden, Spain, Greece, Lithuania, Italy, France, Poland, Ireland, the Netherlands, Canada, and the United States. Mink on fur""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre minks susceptible to covid_19 ?\n\nink are highly susceptible to SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19. Pair this fact with the crowded, filthy conditions on fur farms, and a disastrous and deadly public health situation is inevitable.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCOVID Outbreak Discovered in Oregon Minks\n\n\nbeen reported in countries worldwide, including Denmark, Sweden, Spain, Greece, Lithuania, Italy, France, Poland, Ireland, the Netherlands, Canada, and the United States. Mink on fur farms in Michigan, Oregon, Utah, and Wisconsin have tested positive for COVID-19. Research now shows that infected mink may contract the virus from humans and can transmit SARS-CoV-2 back to humans. This cycle has led to the development of mutated strains of the virus. Wild mink have also tested positive for COVID-19 in Utah. Mink on fur farms are forced to live in captivity and are deprived of everything wild animals""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas COVID Outbreak Discovered in Oregon Minks?A\n\nMink on fur farms in Michigan, Oregon, Utah, and Wisconsin have tested positive for COVID-19. Research now shows that infected mink may contract the virus from humans and can transmit SARS-CoV-2 back to humans. This cycle has led to the development of mutated strains of the virus. Wild mink have also tested positive for COVID-19 in Utah.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Philippines, during the Marcos dictatorship, developed a missile system before China did.\n\n\na communication regiment, a security regiment, a technical support regiment, and six ballistic missile Divisions. The Second Artillery headquarters complex consists of headquarters, political, logistics, and equipment technology departments, each headed by a PLA major general. In addition to these combat formations, the signal unit of the Second Artillery Corps operates communications systems to provide communications support capabilities for launch operations. The headquarters complex maintains contact with subordinate units through its own communications regiment. The Second Artillery also has one engineering design academy and four research institutes to solve problems associated with operations, transporter erector launchers \n\noverall combat capability. The 2d Artillery Corps is under the operational control of the general staff, but is directly controlled by the Central Military Commission, and has been an independent arm of the Chinese armed forces since 1974. It is equipped with hundreds of strategic and tactical missiles of various types. The Second Artillery Corps is believed to be organized into a headquarters in Qinghe near Beijing, an early warning division, a communication regiment, a security regiment, a technical support regiment, and six ballistic missile Divisions. The Second Artillery headquarters complex consists of headquarters, political, logistics,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen did China develop a missile system?\n\nChina's strategic nuclear force, referred to as the Second Artillery Corps, was established in Beijing on 1 July 1966""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCongress-led government closed Rafale deal in 2012.\n\n\nIn the latest development in the controversial Rafale deal, the Supreme Court on Wednesday asked the government to disclose before it the pricing of the deal. Though the government has said it may not be possible to disclose the cost because of a confidentiality clause added to the agreement due to national security concerns, the Centre is obligated to provide a response to the court. The SC also sought details on \u201cthe induction of the Indian offset partner,\u201d likely referring to the Anil Ambani-led Reliance Defence Limited\u2019s role in the controversy. The Supreme Court\u2019s directive asking \n\nthis information was termed as classified under the inter-governmental agreement between France and India. According to officials, the agreement has a confidentiality clause in the deal which was added due to national security concerns, which forbids the buyer and the seller from revealing any details of the pricing of the deal. The Supreme Court on Wednesday asked the government to disclose before it the pricing of the Rafale Deal. A bench of Chief Justice Ranjan Gogoi, Justice Uday Umesh Lalit and Justice KM Joseph, while hearing a petition seeking a CBI inquiry into the deal, stated""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the Rafale deal?\n\nThe Rafale deal was a deal made between the Indian Government and Dassault Aviationa, a French aircraft manufacturer, regarding the purchase of 36 Rafale fighter jets.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCongress-led government closed Rafale deal in 2012.\n\n\ncrore scam of the Narendra Modi government. Rahul Gandhi of the Congress accused the Modi government of shying away from Parliament (over delay in convening the winter session) due to Rafale deal expose. Rafale deal is a defence agreement signed between the governments of India and France. The deal was signed after long-drawn talks. Defence Minister Nirmala Sitharaman recently claimed that the Rafale deal has its origin in the Atal Bihari Vajpayee's NDA government, which in 2000, emphasised the need to mordernisation of the Indian Air Force. As per records, the procurement of Medium Multi-Role Combat""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat government was in power in India in 2012?\n\nA congress led government.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCongress-led government closed Rafale deal in 2012.\n\n\n126 aircraft. 2) The Rafale jets were chosen in 2012 during the UPA II tenure over aircraft offers from United States, Russia and Europe. The original plan was to buy 18 off-the-shelf jets from Dassault and 108 others would be put together by India\u2019s Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL), located in Bengaluru, to boost the Make-In-India initiative. 3) However, in 2016, after initial hiccups over the cost of the deal, the BJP-led government decided to buy 36 \u2018ready-to-fly\u2019 aircraft from France. 4) In September 2016, India signed an intergovernmental agreement (IGA) with France where India would pay""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid the Indian Congress-led government of 2012 close the Rafale deal?\n\nThe Rafale jets were chosen in 2012 during the UPA II tenure over aircraft offers from United States, Russia and Europe. The original plan was to buy 18 off-the-shelf jets from Dassault and 108 others would be put together by India\u2019s Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL), located in Bengaluru, to boost the Make-In-India initiative.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe South Sudan government has teamed up with the world bank to offer grants worth 41.4$ million to entrepreneurs\n\n\nPlease update your browser to visit this Perma Link. Perma.cc has been tested with the latest version of: Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Apple Safari and Microsoft Edge.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas the South Sudan government announced that they are teaming up with World Bank to offer grants to entrepreneurs?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe New York state Labor Department is giving essential workers $4,800 in hazard pay.\n\n\ndifferential is one hour. Thereafter, time is rounded-up or rounded down to the nearest quarter-hour segment. The smallest unit of time an eligible employee must work during an overtime shift is one-quarter hour. Once an employee works in excess of 40 hours during a workweek and qualifies for overtime pay, he or she is entitled to payment of hazardous differential at time and one-half. Payment is at the rate of $.75 per hour for regular hours (including time worked between 37 \u00bd and 40 hour per workweek for which an employee earns compensatory time) and $1.13 \n\nHazardous Duty Differential is additional compensation paid to employees who are exposed to high-risk working conditions in certain agency/facility locations for which they are not otherwise compensated. The Director of Classification and Compensation is authorized, with approval of the Director of the Budget, to determine the amount, position titles and conditions under which payment of the differential is warranted. The differential is not a part of an employee\u2019s basic annual salary and does not affect other provisions of the law concerning salary determination. The program commenced January 1, 1987 for full and part-time employees in eligible""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is US hazard pay?\n\nHazardous Duty Differential is additional compensation paid to employees who are exposed to high-risk working conditions in certain agency/facility locations for which they are not otherwise compensated""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe New York state Labor Department is giving essential workers $4,800 in hazard pay.\n\n\nto the health care needs o f (sic) our community rather than focusing on making a few extra dollars.\"" Another administrator who supervises the young doctors asked, \""can we see who has their names on that petition? I would like to see if any of my fellows names are on it.\"" Abramson said this was not meant as a threat and the administrator wanted to know what the individuals were feeling. The email chain and other messages were shared with Newsday by a resident in the NYU Langone system. The upshot is that NYU plans to \n\n which advocates for these young doctors, has publicized safety issues during the pandemic like lack of protective masks. Some other hospitals have promised monetary support for residents and fellows, a point noted by NYU staff complaints to administrators. The administrative response included a rationale for why NYU was taking a different tack. The chain of emails inadvertently sent included a letter one administrator wrote to some residents saying that NYU Langone projects an operating budget deficit of \""one billion dollars\"" if the current environment extends through June. That's \""without hazard pay to residents, nurses, doctors, advanced""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere have requests for hazard pay been reported?\n\nSome New York residents and fellows want hazard pay, more support.\n\nBy Mark Chiusano\nMark.Chiusano@newsday.commjchiusano\nApril 15, 2020""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe New York state Labor Department is giving essential workers $4,800 in hazard pay.\n\n\nshould be properly compensated.\u201d Cuomo noted that many of the state\u2019s frontline workers fall into more at-risk communities like the 41% who are people of color, and the one third who live in low-income households. Rep. Max Rose (D-Staten Island/South Brooklyn) said Monday that he supports a push for extra pay for those working in essential businesses. \u201cWorkers on the frontlines right now are putting their lives on the line and making incredible sacrifices in order to keep our city running, our families healthy, and our communities clean and safe,\u201d Rose said. \u201cThe least we can \n\nGov. Cuomo calls for 50% hazard pay for frontline workers New York Gov. Andrew Cuomo urged the federal government to implement hazard pay for first responders, hospital workers and others deemed essential NEW YORK \u2014 Gov. Andrew Cuomo called on the federal government Monday to provide additional pay to the frontline workers battling the coronavirus. Cuomo called for hazard pay of 50% to those workers, like hospital staff, first responders, and transit employees, who have been deemed essential as much of the state has been ordered to work from home. \u201cEssential public workers are the ones""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere have requests for hazard pay been reported?\n\nGov. Cuomo calls for 50% hazard pay for frontline workersNew York Gov. Andrew Cuomo urged the federal government to implement hazard pay for first responders, hospital workers and others deemed essential\nApr 21, 2020""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe New York state Labor Department is giving essential workers $4,800 in hazard pay.\n\n\n\u201d[iii] Hazard pay is also forward looking pay that provides additional compensation in advance to mitigate the impacts of potential future harm. Worker\u2019s compensation insurance and social security disability are post-harm mitigation measures intended to compensate after a worker is injured. The U.S. Department of Labor does not currently regulate hazard pay and does not require that employers provide hazard pay.[iv] An employee is only entitled to hazard pay either through an employment agreement, or in specific instances, where provided by statute. Federal statutes establish hazard pay for government employees whose duty involves \u201cunusual physical hardship""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow does the US Dept of Labor define hazard pay?\n\nThe U.S. Department of Labor defines hazardous work as \u201c[w]ork duty that causes extreme physical discomfort and distress which is not adequately alleviated by protective devices [and] is deemed to impose a physical hardship.\u201d[Hazard pay is also forward looking pay that provides additional compensation in advance to mitigate the impacts of potential future harm.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe New York state Labor Department is giving essential workers $4,800 in hazard pay.\n\n\nhttps://www.npr.org/sections/coronavirus-live-updates/2020/04/01/825577637/schumer-calls-for-hazard-pay-for-frontline-workers-in-coronavirus-fight; Online proposal by Uber and Lyft drivers requesting that the companies (1) pay all their drivers in hard economically hit cities hazard pay for hours driven during this national pandemic, (2) stop taking fees on rides the drivers complete during the pandemic, or (3) change the requirements for sick leave pay for drivers who desire to \""self-quarantine,\u201d https://www.change.org/p/uber-hazard-pay-for-rideshare-drivers. [ii] Defining Hazard pay, United States Department of Labor, https://www.dol.gov/general/topic/wages/hazardpay [vii] See id.; 5 C.F.R. \u00a7 Pt. 550, Subpt. I, App. A (establishing hazard pay incentives for: exposure to hazardous weather or terrain, exposure to physiological hazards \n\n at U.S. Embassys in dangerous parts of the world and in combat zones.[xi] States and local municipalities often provide hazard pay incentives by statute or collective bargaining agreements.[xii] Private collective bargaining agreements with labor unions whose workers are involved in potentially hazardous work also may provide for hazard pay.[xiii] What about Hazard Pay Options for Workers During COVID-19? Employees who have not bargained for hazard pay as part of their employment agreements or do not qualify for hazard pay under a federal or state statute are likely not entitled to hazard pay from risks imposed by""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat authority is responsible for authorising hazard pay?\n\nThe U.S. Department of Labor does not currently regulate hazard pay and does not require that employers provide hazard pay. An employee is only entitled to hazard pay either through an employment agreement, or in specific instances, where provided by statute.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe New York state Labor Department is giving essential workers $4,800 in hazard pay.\n\n\nid.; 5 C.F.R. \u00a7 Pt. 550, Subpt. I, App. A (establishing hazard pay incentives for: exposure to hazardous weather or terrain, exposure to physiological hazards (including \u201cvirulent biologicals\u201d), work in fuel storage tanks, fight fighting, underwater and underground work, sea duty aboard deep water research vessels, work collecting aircraft approach and landing environmental data, work done at a height over 50 feet, work involving flying and experimental parachute jumps, work required beneath a hovering helicopter, and \u201cwork outdoors in undeveloped jungle regions.\u201d). [viii] U.S. Office of Personnel Management Questions and Answers on Human Resources Flexibilities and \n\n them while on active duty.[ix] Federal workers have brought class actions seeking hazard back pay. In one such case, employees unsuccessfully sought hazard back pay for exposure to second hand smoke in their office space.[x] Persons who contract to provide services to government agencies may receive hazard pay incentives as part of their agreements. Private contractors have brought claims for failure to pay hazard pay included in their contracts for working at U.S. Embassys in dangerous parts of the world and in combat zones.[xi] States and local municipalities often provide hazard pay incentives by statute or \n\ninfectious diseases on a regular basis would likely not receive hazard pay under the statute. The Office of Personnel Management (\u201cOPM\u201d) sets out the pay increases applicable to certain types of hazardous work for federal workers.[vii] OPM has published guidelines for federal employees during the current health crisis, reminding employees that a 25 percent hazard pay differential is authorized for employee exposure to \u201cvirulent biologicals,\u201d defined as \u201cwork with or in close proximity to . . . [m]aterials of micro-organic nature which when introduced into the body are likely to cause serious disease or fatality and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho typically receives hazard pay?\n\nFederal statutes establish hazard pay for government employees whose duty involves \u201cunusual physical hardship or hazard, and for any hardship or hazard related to asbestos\u201d in an amount not to exceed 25 percent of the employee\u2019s basic pay. However, in order to be entitled to the hazard pay incentive, the employee\u2019s work must not be \u201cin a position the classification of which takes into account the degree of physical hardship or hazard involved in the performance of the duties.\u201d Workers whose positions are already known to be hazardous would not receive additional hazard pay. The hazard entitling a federal worker to additional compensation must therefore be outside the hazards normally encompassed by the worker\u2019s job description.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe New York state Labor Department is giving essential workers $4,800 in hazard pay.\n\n\nhttps://www.npr.org/sections/coronavirus-live-updates/2020/04/01/825577637/schumer-calls-for-hazard-pay-for-frontline-workers-in-coronavirus-fight; Online proposal by Uber and Lyft drivers requesting that the companies (1) pay all their drivers in hard economically hit cities hazard pay for hours driven during this national pandemic, (2) stop taking fees on rides the drivers complete during the pandemic, or (3) change the requirements for sick leave pay for drivers who desire to \""self-quarantine,\u201d https://www.change.org/p/uber-hazard-pay-for-rideshare-drivers. [ii] Defining Hazard pay, United States Department of Labor, https://www.dol.gov/general/topic/wages/hazardpay [vii] See id.; 5 C.F.R. \u00a7 Pt. 550, Subpt. I, App. A (establishing hazard pay incentives for: exposure to hazardous weather or terrain, exposure to physiological hazards \n\n2007) (Turkish citizens contracted to work with the U.S. military to provide linguistic and interpretive services in Turkey, and later during the Iraq War in 2003, sued employer seeking enforcement of promises to provide hazard pay). [xii] Officers for Justice v. Civil Service Com'n of City and County of San Francisco, 688 F.2d 615 (9th Cir. 1982) (motorcycle police officers received hazard pay above base salary for time served on duty without a partner in a solo capacity); Morgan v. Bd. of Pension Comrs., 85 Cal. App. 4th 836 (2000) (hazard pay for police officers \u201cassigned""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid the parameters change during the COVID-19 pandemic?\n\nWith respect to COVID-19, federal employees whose job it is to work with deadly infectious diseases on a regular basis would likely not receive hazard pay under the statute.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHetero is selling 6 vials of Remdesivir at Rs 32,400 at Kukatpally\n\n\nRemdesivir Works Against Many Viruses. Why Aren\u2019t There More Drugs Like It? Antivirals that work against a large number of diverse viruses would help us prepare for new diseases, but creating them is a big biological challenge In 1947, amid the \u201cGolden Age\u201d of antibiotic research that yielded many of the medicines we use against bacteria today, the soil of Venezuela provided a scientific prize. Researchers at a drug company on the wane discovered chloramphenicol, a molecule that could combat a wide array of bacteria from different families. It was among the first FDA-approved broad-spectrum antibiotics \n\nJohns Hopkins colleague called the scarcity of broad-spectrum antivirals \u201ca major chasm in preparedness for infectious disease emergencies.\u201d To fill that void, for the past seven years, Baric\u2019s lab has partnered with the Vanderbilt lab where Pruijssers and her colleagues work. Together, they\u2019ve tested some 200,000 drugs against bat coronaviruses and identified at least two dozen that showed promise. That tally includes remdesivir, so far the only antiviral to have significantly reduced recovery times (though not mortality) for COVID-19 patients in a clinical trial. Remdesivir\u2019s potential first drew public attention in October 2015 during an Ebola""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is Remdesivir?\n\nA vial of remdesivir, an antiviral that has broad-spectrum activity, meaning it works against more than one type of virus. Remdesivir has been authorized for emergency use in the COVID-19 pandemic; it also was used to fight Ebola when there were few treatments available.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nReports as recent as 2017 reported 92% prevalence of blood lead poisoning in children from some villages in the Nigerian state of Zamfara.\n\n\nLead poisoning continues to affect many in Nigeria \u2013 UN The World Health Organization (WHO), which has been assisting the Government in managing the situation, called for Nigerian authorities to increase their commitment to combat lead poisoning by strengthening its capacity to diagnose, treat and manage it, as well as ensuring that all areas have been de-contaminated. In a news release, WHO warned that lead poisoning cannot be successfully eliminated without significant changes to mining practices, including the relocation of ore processing activities and storage of ore materials away from villages. Other necessary measures recommended by \n\n therapy with chelating agents, which remove heavy metals from the body. Treatment also involves persuading people to adopt new practices and behaviours, something which requires an ongoing effort from authorities to continuously raise awareness and make sure the population follows preventive measures. According to WHO, children in seven villages in Zamfara state require chelation therapy. This is in addition to the residents of seven other villages who have already received treatment. In these villages the combined effects of removing children from lead exposure and providing chelation therapy caused the child mortality rate to drop from 43""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas there high level of child lead poisoning in Zamfara State Nigeria 2017 ?\n\nThe World Health Organization (WHO), which has been assisting the Government in managing the situation, called for Nigerian authorities to increase their commitment to combat lead poisoning by strengthening its capacity to diagnose, treat and manage it, as well as ensuring that all areas have been de-contaminated.\n\nIn a news release, WHO warned that lead poisoning cannot be successfully eliminated without significant changes to mining practices, including the relocation of ore processing activities and storage of ore materials away from villages.\n\nOther necessary measures recommended by WHO include the adoption of processing methods that produce less dust, and hygiene measures such as removing contaminated clothes and washing before returning home.\n\nLead poisoning damages the nervous system and causes brain and blood disorders. Treatment is time-consuming and expensive as it involves undergoing long-term therapy with chelating agents, which remove heavy metals from the body.\n\nTreatment also involves persuading people to adopt new practices and behaviours, something which requires an ongoing effort from authorities to continuously raise awareness and make sure the population follows preventive measures.\n\nAccording to WHO, children in seven villages in Zamfara state require chelation therapy. This is in addition to the residents of seven other villages who have already received treatment. In these villages the combined effects of removing children from lead exposure and providing chelation therapy caused the child mortality rate to drop from 43 per cent to 1 per cent in one year.\n\nSince the problem was discovered last year, $1.9 million has been provided by the UN Central Emergency Response Fund (CERF) to WHO and the UN Children\u2019s Fund (UNICEF), which have been used to provide treatment, train doctors, provide quick diagnoses, and raise awareness about the hazards of lead.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nReports as recent as 2017 reported 92% prevalence of blood lead poisoning in children from some villages in the Nigerian state of Zamfara.\n\n\nsmaller, so the same amount of lead in a smaller body gives you a higher concentration,\"" she said, noting that they also \""are the ones who spend the most time on the floor, sit and crawl on the floor, pick things up and put it in their mouth.\"" Lead levels in the human body above 10 micrograms are considered dangerous. But in blood tests in Zamfara state, MSF has found levels as high as 700 micrograms. MSF is evacuating children from the worst-affected villages and providing chelation therapy --- which helps remove heavy metals from the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the reason behind high levels of child lead poisoning in Zamfara State Nigeria?\n\nGold rush triggers deadly lead poisoning in Nigeria""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nReports as recent as 2017 reported 92% prevalence of blood lead poisoning in children from some villages in the Nigerian state of Zamfara.\n\n\nore sacks in the left: a mineworker crushes rocks in a flour grinder. The dust is highly toxic and many adults suffer the effects of lead poisoning, ranging from swelling, dizziness and vomiting to organ failure, Below: a mineworker takes a nap next to dust from freshly Front cover: a child works in the processing site in Bagega, nigeria. over 500 children have died in the region due to lead poisoning. seven villages in the region have been cleaned, but Bagega is still above: Children bathe in a pond likely highly contaminated with lead. \u00a9 2011""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the reason behind high levels of child lead poisoning in Zamfara State Nigeria?\n\nThe study eventually identified 131 villages of interest in the state through a chain-referral approach. It visited 74, taking blood and soil samples from 70.\n\nThe majority of the villages \u2013 50 \u2013 had either childhood lead poisoning, lead contamination or both. The researchers said due to time constraints, they could not sample all villages of interest. They were also only able to survey five children in each village, which they said suggested they may have underestimated the extent. \n\nThe researchers also found two-thirds of households surveyed processed gold ore inside their family compounds, with activities like breaking, drying, separating and washing ore associated with the deaths. The majority of gold mining activities in the state had started in the preceding year.\n\nThe outbreak was eventually linked to unsafe gold mining by artisanal and small-scale miners.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nReports as recent as 2017 reported 92% prevalence of blood lead poisoning in children from some villages in the Nigerian state of Zamfara.\n\n\nhigh levels of lead in their blood, health care providers may recommend other types of testing and treatment to remove some of the lead from the blood. This may include getting an x-ray to determine if they have high levels of lead in their blood. If a child does have high levels of lead in their blood, they may receive chelation therapy, which is a medical treatment used to remove lead from the body. For more information on caring for children with lead in their blood, refer to CDC\u2019s Recommended Actions Based on Blood Lead Level.\nfound in many places in a child\u2019s environment, lead exposure is preventable. The key is stopping children from coming into contact with lead. Parents can take simple steps to make their homes more lead-safe. For more information, refer to Lead Poisoning Prevention. - Testing Children for Lead Poisoning \u2013 information about testing children for lead poisoning. - CDC\u2019s Recommended Terminology When Discussing Children\u2019s Blood Lead Levels [PDF \u2013 330 KB] \u2013 guidance for interpreting and discussing children\u2019s blood lead levels. - Blood Lead Levels in Children [PDF \u2013 100 KB] \u2013 fact sheet with information on \n\n recommend follow-up actions and care. During a blood lead test, a small amount of blood is taken from the finger, heel, or arm and tested for lead. - A finger-prick or heel-prick (capillary) test is usually the first step to determine if a child has lead in their blood. While finger-prick tests can provide fast results, they also can produce higher results if lead on the skin is captured in the sample. For this reason, a finger-prick test that shows a blood lead level at or above the CDC\u2019s blood lead reference value is usually followed""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow does this study define lead poisoning?\n\nThe study based its definition of childhood lead poisoning on US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) guidelines, which give this as blood lead levels of 5 micrograms per deciliter or more. \n\nSome 34 of the children had elevated blood lead levels of up to 45 micrograms per deciliter.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTom Hanks went on on national TV to say he had COVID 19\n\n\nActors Tom Hanks and Rita Wilson are back in the United States after recovering from the coronavirus in Australia. They were both photographed driving around Los Angeles, where they live, on Friday, E! News reported. The couple was in Australia, where Hanks was filming an Elvis Presley biopic directed by Baz Luhrmann, when they tested positive for the virus. Hanks and Wilson took to social media on March 11 to announce the diagnosis. Production of Luhrmann's film was officially postponed a few days later. News of their return to Los Angeles comes nearly two weeks after""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Tom Hanks announce he had tested positive for Covid-19?\n\nThe couple was in Australia, where Hanks was filming an Elvis Presley biopic directed by Baz Luhrmann, when they tested positive for the virus. Hanks and Wilson took to social media on March 11 to announce the diagnosis.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTom Hanks went on on national TV to say he had COVID 19\n\n\n- Hanks and his wife, Rita Wilson, have been released from an Australian hospital after being treated for coronavirus. - Actor Idris Elba has also tested positive for the virus. Actor Tom Hanks and his wife, Rita Wilson, have been released from an Australian hospital after being treated for the new coronavirus. The couple left hospital and were in self-quarantine, son Chet Hanks said in a video message on his Instagram account. Hanks and his wife were in Australia for preproduction work on an Elvis Presley biopic. Hanks announced last Thursday on Instagram that he and \n\nCoronavirus, and were found to be positive,\"" he said. The couple were released from the Gold Coast University Hospital and are now quarantining themselves in their rented Queensland home, media reports say. Australia has 377 confirmed cases of the virus and three deaths, according to Johns Hopkins University data. The couple are not the only A-listers to have contracted the virus. British actor Idris Elba announced Monday he has the virus. He said he had no symptoms but had been in contact with someone that had tested positive for the virus. The U.K. revised its guidance""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas Tom Hanks treated for Covid-19?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTom Hanks went on on national TV to say he had COVID 19\n\n\nActors Tom Hanks and Rita Wilson are back in the United States after recovering from the coronavirus in Australia. They were both photographed driving around Los Angeles, where they live, on Friday, E! News reported. The couple was in Australia, where Hanks was filming an Elvis Presley biopic directed by Baz Luhrmann, when they tested positive for the virus. Hanks and Wilson took to social media on March 11 to announce the diagnosis. Production of Luhrmann's film was officially postponed a few days later. News of their return to Los Angeles comes nearly two weeks after""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen did Tom Hanks return to the USA after having Covid-19?\n\nMarch 2020\nActors Tom Hanks and Rita Wilson are back in the United States after recovering from the coronavirus in Australia.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTom Hanks went on on national TV to say he had COVID 19\n\n\nthe hospital, I said: \u2018I\u2019m 63, I have type 2 diabetes, I had a stent in my heart \u2013 am I a red flag case?\u2019\u201d He was told that as long as his temperature stayed low and he did not get pneumonia, his doctors would not be worried. That was enough to help him stay relaxed. \u201cI\u2019m not one who wakes up in the morning wondering if I\u2019m going to see the end of the day or not,\u201d he said. While he wasn\u2019t unsettled, he was surprised about his and Wilson\u2019s difference in reaction to the \n\n Tom Hanks has played many different roles\u2014Forrest Gump, Woody, Turner, Captain Phillips, Sully, and Mr. Rogers to name a few. One role that he never asked for, though, was among the visible famous faces of the coronavirus pandemic. As with all his other roles, Hanks handled it with grace, sincerity, and honesty. Now, in a new interview Hanks talks about being hit with the virus and the very different reactions he and his wife, Rita Wilson, had to COVID-19. Hanks went public with his diagnosis in a tweet on March 11, telling the world that he \n\nfever than I did. I just had crippling body aches, I was very fatigued all the time and I couldn\u2019t concentrate on anything for more than about 12 minutes.\u201d \u201cThat last bit is kinda like my natural state anyway,\u201d Hanks joked. As he has recovered from the virus, Hanks doesn\u2019t want anyone else to get it, pointing out the importance of wearing masks to help slow the spread of the virus. \u201cThere\u2019s really only three things everyone needs to do: wear a mask, social distance, wash your hands,\u201d said Hanks. \u201cI know societally it\u2019s been politicized,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow did Hanks communicate his coronavirus status?\n\nHanks went public with his diagnosis in a tweet on March 11, (2020) telling the world that he and his wife, the actor and singer Rita Wilson, had both tested positive for the coronavirus.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTom Hanks went on on national TV to say he had COVID 19\n\n\nthe Gold Coast to film an Elvis biopic directed by Baz Luhrmann On Instagram, 63-year-old Hanks wrote, \""We felt a bit tired, like we had colds, and some body aches. Rita had some chills that came and went. Slight fevers too. To play things right, as is needed in the world right now, we were tested for the coronavirus, and were found to be positive.\"" Hanks was in Queensland to work on an Elvis biopic with director Baz Luhrmann. The dual Oscar winner was signed to play Elvis' manager Colonel Tom Parker. \""Well, now. What to \n\n Tom Hanks and wife Rita Wilson test positive for coronavirus on the Gold Coast American actor Tom Hanks and his wife Rita Wilson have tested positive for coronavirus and are in hospital on the Gold Coast. - Tom Hanks and wife Rita Wilson went to hospital after suffering coronavirus symptoms - In a post on Instagram, the Hollywood actor confirmed the couple tested positive to COVID-19 - Hanks had been on the Gold Coast to film an Elvis biopic directed by Baz Luhrmann On Instagram, 63-year-old Hanks wrote, \""We felt a bit tired, like we had \n\non an Elvis biopic with director Baz Luhrmann. The dual Oscar winner was signed to play Elvis' manager Colonel Tom Parker. \""Well, now. What to do next?\"" Hanks wrote on Thursday. \""The medical officials have protocols that must be followed. \""We Hanks' will be tested, observed, and isolated for as long as public health and safety requires. \""Not much more to it than a one-day-at-a-time approach, no? \""Take care of yourselves!\"" his social media post said. The couple's son Chet Hanks also took to social media to confirm his parents' diagnosis. \""They're not worried about it,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow did Hanks communicate his coronavirus status?\n\nIn a post on Instagram, the Hollywood actor confirmed the couple tested positive to COVID-19""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUSA is largely out of Afghanistan.\n\n\nfragile for the American military to leave. He announces plans to keep the current force of about 9,800 in place through most of 2016 to continue counterterrorism missions and advise Afghans battling a resurgent Taliban. The plan is for the number to decrease to about 5,500 troops by December 2016. July 6, 2016: Saying the security situation in Afghanistan \u201cremains precarious,\u201d Obama announces that instead of dropping the U.S. troop level to 5,500, he will keep it at about 8,400 through the end of his term on Jan. 20, 2017. Aug. 21, 2017: Trump warns against""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many American troops were in Afghanistan in 2017?\n\nJuly 6, 2016: Saying the security situation in Afghanistan \u201cremains precarious,\u201d Obama announces that instead of dropping the U.S. troop level to 5,500, he will keep it at about 8,400 through the end of his term on Jan. 20, 2017. He said his successor can determine the next move.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUSA is largely out of Afghanistan.\n\n\nthe nations volunteering. However, the Taliban and Afghan government officials say the first round is likely to be held in Doha, the capital of Qatar, where the Taliban maintain a political office. The newly strengthened negotiating team includes Abdul Hakeem, the Taliban\u2019s chief justice and confidant of Akhunzada, as well as Maulvi Saqib, who was chief justice during the Taliban rule. Under the U.S.-Taliban deal, the Taliban \u2014 who during their rule of Afghanistan hosted al-Qaida chief Osama bin Laden as he planned the 9/11 attacks \u2014 have pledged to no longer host any terror groups. \n\n on Feb. 29, after more than a year and a half of negotiations, it was touted as Afghanistan\u2019s best chance at peace in four decades of war. It was also seen as a road map for the withdrawal of U.S. troops from Afghanistan, ending America\u2019s longest war. On Monday, four-and-a-half months since the signing, chief U.S. negotiator and peace envoy Zalmay Khalilzad tweeted that \u201ca key milestone in the implementation of the U.S.-Taliban agreement\u201d had been reached as American troop numbers dropped to 8,600 from about 12,000 and five bases were closed in Afghanistan. Even as""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many American troops were in Afghanistan in July 2020 at the time of the claim?\n\nOn Monday, four-and-a-half months since the signing, chief U.S. negotiator and peace envoy Zalmay Khalilzad tweeted that \u201ca key milestone in the implementation of the U.S.-Taliban agreement\u201d had been reached as American troop numbers dropped to 8,600 from about 12,000 and five bases were closed in Afghanistan.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSmartphone apps can measure blood pressure, heart rate and oxygen levels by asking you to press your index finger on the camera.\n\n\nratings, reviews, bugs and total downloads before installing an app. Sanjay Kaushik, managing director of Netrika Consulting India Pvt Ltd, said people are tempted to download these apps which they think is a quick and zero-cost option. \u201cFraudsters can fool in name of reading oxygen levels and easily misuse or steal our fingerprints and personal data that can be dangerous. However, this not to say mobile-based options should be brushed out completely,\u201d he said. McAfee researchers found it typical of such con campaigns to use pandemic-related subjects like testing, treatment, cure and remote working to lure\ncompletely,\u201d he said. McAfee researchers found it typical of such con campaigns to use pandemic-related subjects like testing, treatment, cure and remote working to lure targets into clicking on a malicious link, downloading a file, or viewing a PDF. \u201cCybercriminals are exploiting the prevailing atmosphere of fear to target online users with malicious links and applications aimed at stealing personal information or even biometric data like fingerprints. Though app stores have proceses for checking the authenticity of apps, there are ways in which malicious apps could still get through. We need to be vigilant about what \n\n : Cybercriminals have been busy during the pandemic, exploiting the fear and worry among people with Covid-themed malicious apps, phishing campaigns, malware and more. The latest trick in the book is a fake app that claims to detect the blood oxygen level. Some of these claim to read oxygen levels with the phone light and camera while others seek a fingerprint. Doctors have been stressing on early referrals to avoid complications caused by low oxygen saturation levels and some people are falling prey to newly developed fake apps which they mistakenly think is a cheaper option,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan Smartphone apps use the camera to measure blood pressure, heart rate and oxygen levels ?\n\nThere is no evidence that any smartphone technology is accurate for the measurement of blood oxygen saturation for clinical use. Furthermore, the scientific basis of such technologies is questionable. Oxygen saturation levels obtained from such technologies should not be trusted in the clinical assessment of patients.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSmartphone apps can measure blood pressure, heart rate and oxygen levels by asking you to press your index finger on the camera.\n\n\n\u00b1 1.4 (CAR). Conclusions We found substantial performance differences between the four studied heart rate measuring apps. The two contact photoplethysmography-based apps had higher feasibility and better accuracy for heart rate measurement than the two non-contact photoplethysmography-based apps. Keywords: heart rate measurement; mHealth; smartphone applications. Validation of a Standalone Smartphone Application for Measuring Heart Rate Using Imaging Photoplethysmography. Telemed J E Health. 2017 Aug;23(8):678-683. doi: 10.1089/tmj.2016.0230. Epub 2017 Jan 31. Telemed J E Health. 2017. The validation of smartphone applications for heart rate measurement.Ann Med. 2018 Dec;50(8):721-727. doi: 10.1080/07853890.2018.1531144. Epub 2018 Nov 17. Ann Med. 2018.\nRate, Heart Rate Variability, and Atrial Fibrillation: Narrative Review. JMIR Mhealth Uhealth. 2019 Feb 15;7(2):e11606. doi: 10.2196/11606. JMIR Mhealth Uhealth. 2019. PMID: 30767904 Free PMC article. Acquisition and analysis of cardiovascular signals on smartphones: potential, pitfalls and perspectives: by the Task Force of the e-Cardiology Working Group of European Society of Cardiology. Eur J Prev Cardiol. 2014 Nov;21(2 Suppl):4-13. doi: 10.1177/2047487314552604. Eur J Prev Cardiol. 2014. Validity of resting heart rate derived from contact-based smartphone photoplethysmography compared with electrocardiography: a scoping review and checklist for optimal acquisition and reporting. Front Digit Health. 2024 Feb 29;6:1326511. doi: \n\n Accuracy of smartphone apps for heart rate measurement Accuracy of smartphone apps for heart rate measurement Background Smartphone manufacturers offer mobile health monitoring technology to their customers, including apps using the built-in camera for heart rate assessment. This study aimed to test the diagnostic accuracy of such heart rate measuring apps in clinical practice. Methods The feasibility and accuracy of measuring heart rate was tested on four commercially available apps using both iPhone 4 and iPhone 5. 'Instant Heart Rate' (IHR) and 'Heart Fitness' (HF) work with contact photoplethysmography (contact of fingertip to built-in camera), while""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan a Smartphone app measure heart rate by asking you to press your index finger on the camera?\n\nSmartphone manufacturers offer mobile health monitoring technology to their customers, including apps using the built-in camera for heart rate assessment.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSmartphone apps can measure blood pressure, heart rate and oxygen levels by asking you to press your index finger on the camera.\n\n\nhaven't been implemented in your market just yet. If you can't follow the steps above, you can try the older method of reading your SpO2 levels within Samsung Health. Step 1: Launch Samsung Health on your Galaxy device Step 2: Scroll to the bottom, tap on Manage items and enable Oxygen saturation if necessary Step 3: Tap Measure next to Oxygen saturation from the app's main screen Step 4: Place your fingertip on the SpO2 sensor and stay still throughout the measurement process Do you own a Galaxy smartphone equipped with an SpO2 sensor? Which of \n\n Although Samsung's newest flagship phones have done away with this feature, older devices including the Galaxy S10 series are equipped with a sensor that can estimate the amount of oxygen in your blood, or peripheral capillary oxygen saturation (SpO2). Samsung's SpO2 sensor works in conjunction with the Health app. As far as technicalities go, the sensor can read SpO2 levels by sending and receiving a light beam through your fingertip's skin and blood vessels. The resulting data is then shown in Samsung Health. Step 1: Launch Samsung Health on your Galaxy device Step 2: Scroll all""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan a Smartphone app measure oxygen levels by asking you to press your index finger on the camera?\n\nAlthough Samsung\u2019s newest flagship phones have done away with this feature, older devices including the Galaxy S10 series are equipped with a sensor that can estimate the amount of oxygen in your blood, or peripheral capillary oxygen saturation (SpO2).""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSmartphone apps can measure blood pressure, heart rate and oxygen levels by asking you to press your index finger on the camera.\n\n\nAccuracy of smartphone apps for heart rate measurement Accuracy of smartphone apps for heart rate measurement Background Smartphone manufacturers offer mobile health monitoring technology to their customers, including apps using the built-in camera for heart rate assessment. This study aimed to test the diagnostic accuracy of such heart rate measuring apps in clinical practice. Methods The feasibility and accuracy of measuring heart rate was tested on four commercially available apps using both iPhone 4 and iPhone 5. 'Instant Heart Rate' (IHR) and 'Heart Fitness' (HF) work with contact photoplethysmography (contact of fingertip to built-in camera), while""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre smart phones accurate in estimating heart rate, oxygen levels and blood pressure?\n\nDepending on the app, some are accurate, but others have found to provide different readings to more scientific equipment.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSamajwadi Party leader Azam Khan had said he (water burial)would take jalsamadhi if he was not invited for the Bhumi Pujan of the Ram Temple in Ayodhya on August 5, 2020.\n\n\ntaken place in Lucknow. Reportedly, some Muslims organisations have put out huge banners in Lucknow to support the construction of Ram temple at Ayodhya. Azam Khan, who put out 10 these hoardings across Lucknow, is the president of Sri Ram Mandir Nirman Muslim Kar Sevak Manch. Moreover, the man behind these pro-Ram Temple banners has sought security from police for his 'bold' step, according to a report in India Today. Noteworthy, Yogi Adityanath is an ardent supporter of building Ram temple at the disputed site in Ayodhya. Also, recently the Supreme Court suggested that the dispute""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat other prominent person has the name Azam Khan?\n\nAzam Khan... is the president of Sri Ram Mandir Nirman Muslim Kar Sevak Manch.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSamajwadi Party leader Azam Khan had said he (water burial)would take jalsamadhi if he was not invited for the Bhumi Pujan of the Ram Temple in Ayodhya on August 5, 2020.\n\n\n\u0906\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948. \u0905\u092f\u094b\u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0927\u0941-\u0938\u0902\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u093e\u092b\u0940 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u092e \u092e\u0902\u0926\u093f\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u0907\u0902\u0924\u091c\u093e\u0930 \u0925\u093e \u091c\u094b \u0905\u092c 5 \u0905\u0917\u0938\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0942\u0930\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u091c\u093e \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948. \u0915\u094b\u0930\u094b\u0928\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u092c\u0924\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 200 \u0905\u0924\u093f\u0925\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0939\u0940 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f \u092a\u0942\u091c\u0928 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948. Tags: Ayodhya, Ayodhya Mandir, Azam Khan, CM Yogi, Pm narendra modi, UP police, Yogi adityanath \u0936\u094c\u0930\u094d\u092f, \u0935\u0940\u0930\u0924\u093e, \u091c\u093f\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0926\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0935 \u0936\u094b\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u0939\u0928\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u092a\u0917\u0921\u093c\u0940, \u0939\u0930 \u0930\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u091a\u093e\u0928, \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0906\u092a \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u092f\u0928\u0947? 1998 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u094b \u092e\u0942\u0935\u0940, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0917\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u0924\u094b\u0902-\u0930\u093e\u0924""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid media reports describe which Azam Khan was quoted in the claim?\n\nNews 18 reported:\nAzam Khan, the national president of Muslim Karsevak Manch, reached Ayodhya and took a pledge. He says that if he is not invited to the Prime Minister's Bhoomi Pujan program on August 5, then he will take water samadhi in Saryu.... (Translated from Hindu to English by Google Translate).""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe United Nations delivered a formal stand down order to the Trump administration in July 2020, ordering the President to stop Federal officers from using non-lethal force against peaceful protesters in Portland.\n\n\nHuman rights office decries disproportionate use of force in US protests People taking part in peaceful demonstrations across the United States, and journalists covering these protests, should not be subjected to disproportionate use of force or other violations, the UN human rights office said on Friday. Spokesperson Elizabeth Throssell was answering a reporter\u2019s question about the US authorities deploying federal security officers to various cities to quell demonstrations against racial injustice, sparked by the death of George Floyd, an unarmed African American man, while in police custody in Minneapolis on 25 May. \u201cPeaceful demonstrations that have""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas there a link in the claim supposedly showing that the UN ordered Trump to stand down ?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nToo much exposure to 5G, can literally fry the human central nervous system.\n\n\na little more complicated in the beginning. For the next couple of years, the 4G network is going to still be used for most things other than downloading data even when connected to 5G, including calls and managing connections. It won\u2019t be until 2022 that 5G will take over all of these \u201ccore network\u201d functions and you will no longer drop down to the 4G network to make a call. A similar situation happened in the initial phases of the 3G to 4G transition. But I\u2019m already seeing the 5G icon on my old phone? Some \n\nit takes for something to happen: tap a link and the download will start faster. But perhaps the most important thing 5G will immediately do for users is increase the carrying capacity of the masts, meaning more people can connect at the same time. Early adopters, anyone looking for raw speed and people who live in dense urban areas fed up with current 4G problems, such as when you appear to have a full signal but nothing happens when you tap a link. \u201c5G is like getting a seat on a packed train, or a lane""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is 5G?\n\nIt is the next generation mobile phone network and it promises much higher connection speeds, lower latency (response times) and to be more reliable than the creaking 4G networks we have now.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n5G towers unleash severely damaging level of radiation to DNA\n\n\nCommunications Commission (FCC) has said this about cell phone towers near homes or schools: \u201c[R]adiofrequency emissions from antennas used for cellular and PCS [personal communications service] transmissions result in exposure levels on the ground that are typically thousands of times below safety limits. These safety limits were adopted by the FCC based on the recommendations of expert organizations and endorsed by agencies of the Federal Government responsible for health and safety. Therefore, there is no reason to believe that such towers could constitute a potential health hazard to nearby residents or students.\u201d Based on a review \n\n enough to adequately cover a certain area. Base stations are usually from 50 to 200 feet high. Cell phones communicate with nearby cell towers mainly through RF waves, a form of energy in the electromagnetic spectrum between FM radio waves and microwaves. Like FM radio waves, microwaves, visible light, and heat, they are forms of non-ionizing radiation. This means they do not directly damage the DNA inside cells, which is how stronger (ionizing) types of radiation such as x-rays, gamma rays, and ultraviolet (UV) rays are thought to be able to cause cancer. The electromagnetic spectrum""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDo the radio frequency waves from cell towers cause health problems?\n\nAt this time, there\u2019s no strong evidence that exposure to RF waves from cell phone towers causes any noticeable health effects.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n5G towers unleash severely damaging level of radiation to DNA\n\n\nenough to adequately cover a certain area. Base stations are usually from 50 to 200 feet high. Cell phones communicate with nearby cell towers mainly through RF waves, a form of energy in the electromagnetic spectrum between FM radio waves and microwaves. Like FM radio waves, microwaves, visible light, and heat, they are forms of non-ionizing radiation. This means they do not directly damage the DNA inside cells, which is how stronger (ionizing) types of radiation such as x-rays, gamma rays, and ultraviolet (UV) rays are thought to be able to cause cancer. The electromagnetic spectrum \n\nstronger (ionizing) types of radiation such as x-rays, gamma rays, and ultraviolet (UV) rays are thought to be able to cause cancer. The electromagnetic spectrum illustration above shows the possible frequencies of electromagnetic energy, ranging from extremely low frequencies (such as those from power lines) to extremely high frequencies (such as x-rays and gamma rays), and includes both non-ionizing and ionizing radiation. At very high levels, RF waves can heat up body tissues. But the levels of energy used by cell phones and towers are much lower. When a person makes a cell phone call, a""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat type of radiation do RF waves produce?\n\nLike FM radio waves, microwaves, visible light, and heat, they are forms of non-ionizing radiation.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n5G towers unleash severely damaging level of radiation to DNA\n\n\nenough to adequately cover a certain area. Base stations are usually from 50 to 200 feet high. Cell phones communicate with nearby cell towers mainly through RF waves, a form of energy in the electromagnetic spectrum between FM radio waves and microwaves. Like FM radio waves, microwaves, visible light, and heat, they are forms of non-ionizing radiation. This means they do not directly damage the DNA inside cells, which is how stronger (ionizing) types of radiation such as x-rays, gamma rays, and ultraviolet (UV) rays are thought to be able to cause cancer. The electromagnetic spectrum \n\ngoing to school near a cell phone tower might increase the risk of cancer or other health problems. At this time, there isn't a lot of evidence to support this idea. Still, more research is needed to be sure. The American Cancer Society (ACS) does not have any official position or statement on whether or not radiofrequency (RF) radiation from cell phones, cell phone towers, or other sources is a cause of cancer. ACS generally looks to other expert organizations to determine if something causes cancer (that is, if it is a carcinogen), including: Other major""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes non-ionizing radiation damage DNA?\n\nThey do not directly damage the DNA inside cells, which is how stronger (ionizing) types of radiation such as x-rays, gamma rays, and ultraviolet (UV) rays are thought to be able to cause cancer.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThose most susceptible to the radiation from 5G technology are fetuses in utero and children.\n\n\nphone radiation affects the structural integrity of the hippocampus, which would lead to behavioral changes such as anxiety\u2026 it alerts us to the possible long-term detrimental effects of exposure to RF-EMR. - Yale Medicine researchers exposed pregnant mice to cell phone radiation and then studied the offspring. They found the mice who were exposed prenatally had poorer memory, hyperactivity and altered brains (Aldad et al 2012). \u201cThis is the first experimental evidence that fetal exposure to radiofrequency radiation from cellular telephones does in fact affect adult behavior,\u201d said senior author Dr. Hugh S. Taylor, professor and \n\n Children have smaller heads than adults. Cell phones and wireless radiation can go deeper into their brains because children have a shorter distance from their skull to their brain center. Government regulations were based on a 220-pound man\u2019s head, not a child\u2019s head. Our skulls actually slow down wireless as it moves into our brain. The thicker the skull, the more roadblocks to the wireless radiation moving forward. Since children have much thinner skulls than adults, they have less protection. Research shows that children can absorb up to ten times the radiation in the bone marrow""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre children susceptible to the radiation from 5G technology?\n\nChildren have smaller heads than adults. Cell phones and wireless radiation can go deeper into their brains because children have a shorter distance from their skull to their brain center.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThose most susceptible to the radiation from 5G technology are fetuses in utero and children.\n\n\noxygen species resulting from local RF-EMF exposure is of such an extent in humans that it could trigger systematic responses affecting birth outcomes. Causal pathways involving local radiation of parts of the human body other than the maternal head and neck were not considered, since this exposure would not be reflected in the number of cell-phone calls per day. With regard to indirect pathways, stress may contribute to our results (51). Psychosocial stress\u2014acute and chronic\u2014has been associated with higher risk of preterm birth (52\u201354). Socioeconomic differences and behavioral risk factors (e.g., smoking, alcohol) contribute to this\ngroup was the reference group, because of the very low proportions of women reporting no use of cell phones during pregnancy in ABCD, INMA, and MOCEH (Table 2). The calculated unadjusted and adjusted cohort-specific estimates were meta-analyzed using random-effects models. INMA was excluded from the meta-analysis of the odds ratios of the unexposed group for postterm birth, because there were no cases in that group (Web Table 3). Similarly, MOCEH was excluded from the meta-analysis of odds ratios of the unexposed group for postterm birth and low birth weight (Web Table 4). We refitted the adjusted \n\n effects of RF-EMF exposure from cell-phone use is challenging. Because of the technical evolution of mobile communication systems, similar levels of cell-phone use do not necessarily induce similar levels of RF-EMF exposure. Users\u2019 exposure to RF-EMF from third-generation (3G) devices is much lower than that from second-generation (2G) devices (4). More recent technologies (4G/5G) also differ from 3G devices, though less, in terms of users\u2019 exposure. Exposure to RF-EMF during pregnancy could affect the growth and development of the fetus and the duration of pregnancy, either directly due to radiation of the fetus and placenta or \n\nanalyses and may correlate with cell-phone use (51). Our study had some important strengths. The large sample size allowed us to detect potential weak associations of maternal cell-phone use with birth outcomes. All of the examined outcomes are interrelated and reflect pregnancy duration, fetal growth, and birth weight. To reduce the probability of type I error, we proposed potential pathways for statistically significant associations only if they were robust across correlated outcomes and across different cohorts. We were also able to assess whether these associations persisted or became attenuated after the introduction of 3G devices, since""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre fetuses in utero susceptible to the radiation from 5G technology?\n\nCell-phone use has rapidly increased during the last several decades (1). Cell phones generate radio-frequency electromagnetic fields (RF-EMF), resulting in local exposure of the human body to RF-EMF. Concerns have been raised regarding the potential effects of RF-EMF exposure on human health. Short-term exposure in adults is regarded as safe; however, potential health effects of long-term exposure and exposure of fetuses and children are not well studied (2, 3).\n\nThe interpretation of results from epidemiologic studies evaluating health effects of RF-EMF exposure from cell-phone use is challenging. Because of the technical evolution of mobile communication systems, similar levels of cell-phone use do not necessarily induce similar levels of RF-EMF exposure. Users\u2019 exposure to RF-EMF from third-generation (3G) devices is much lower than that from second-generation (2G) devices (4). More recent technologies (4G/5G) also differ from 3G devices, though less, in terms of users\u2019 exposure.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThose most susceptible to the radiation from 5G technology are fetuses in utero and children.\n\n\nenough to adequately cover a certain area. Base stations are usually from 50 to 200 feet high. Cell phones communicate with nearby cell towers mainly through RF waves, a form of energy in the electromagnetic spectrum between FM radio waves and microwaves. Like FM radio waves, microwaves, visible light, and heat, they are forms of non-ionizing radiation. This means they do not directly damage the DNA inside cells, which is how stronger (ionizing) types of radiation such as x-rays, gamma rays, and ultraviolet (UV) rays are thought to be able to cause cancer. The electromagnetic spectrum \n\nbeing closer to people, although small cells typically operate at much lower power levels than the larger (macro) base stations. The addition of the higher wavelengths from 5G networks could also expose people to more RF waves overall. At the same time, these higher frequency RF waves are less able to penetrate the body than lower frequency waves, so in theory they might be less likely to have any potential health effects. At this time, there has been very little research showing that the RF waves used in 5G networks are any more (or less) of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes the radiation from 5G towers damage dna?\n\nLike FM radio waves, microwaves, visible light, and heat, they are forms of non-ionizing radiation. This means they do not directly damage the DNA inside cells, which is how stronger (ionizing)""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThose most susceptible to the radiation from 5G technology are fetuses in utero and children.\n\n\nmore efficiently, improving the available data rate. Is it true that 5G signal falls within the microwave band? Will the heating caused by these microwaves be harmful? Part of the 5G spectrum permitted under international guidelines falls within the microwave band (as in between 1GHz and 100GHz). Microwaves generate heat in objects through which they pass. However, due to the minimum power levels and distance from base stations, which are governed by ICNIRP guidelines, the heating effects of 5G (and earlier mobile technologies) are not harmful. Should users limit the time they hold a 5G phone \n\nresearch and details of individual studies can be found in the EMF-Portal web database maintained by the RWTH Aachen University, Germany: https://www.emf-portal.org/en What risks of a 5G network have been identified, and how was this research carried out? Mobile telecommunication signals are radiofrequency electromagnetic fields. At this frequency band electromagnetic fields are non-ionising. This is in contrast with ionising electromagnetic fields such as gamma rays or X-rays, which are known to cause adverse health effects. Non-ionising signals do not have sufficient energy to break apart DNA molecules, below the ICNIRP guidelines, there is no evidence of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs 5G dangerous to children?\n\nMobile signals in the UK are governed by exposure guidelines, and the consensus of reviews by independent public health authorities, including Public Health England, expert groups and the World Health Organization (WHO) is that these guidelines provide protection for all people (including children) against all established health hazards.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDue to their exterior anatomy, male testicles are especially susceptible to 5G radiation, which lowers sperm count. Just the same, cellular radiation kills off irreplaceable eggs in females.\n\n\nWith the near-universal use of smart phones and presence of WiFi, there has been an increased interest in research regarding unintended consequences of these technologies. One example of this is in the realm of male fertility. For example, a recent news article from the Daily Mail quoted multiple physicians and scientists in the UK expressing their concerns over the negative effects of new 5G networks on male fertility. There is an unequivocally negative relationship between high dose radiation exposures and fertility. For instance, men undergoing radiation treatments for specific cancer types should be counseled regarding fertility""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there a relationship between male fertility and 5G radiation\n\nThe relationship between the radiation emitted by cell phones and WiFi networks and the male reproductive tract is less clear.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDue to their exterior anatomy, male testicles are especially susceptible to 5G radiation, which lowers sperm count. Just the same, cellular radiation kills off irreplaceable eggs in females.\n\n\nNone of these articles have produced convincing evidence that localized exposure of radio frequency radiation (RFR) at levels that would be encountered by cell phone users can lead to health problems. Although some researchers have reported adverse biological changes associated with RF energy, these studies have not been replicated. Most published studies have failed to show an association between exposure to RF energy from a cell phone and health problems. In vivo animal studies assessing possible adverse or other effects of radio frequency energy are extremely challenging studies to design and undertake due to numerous confounding""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there a relationship between male fertility and 5G radiation?\n\nWhile many of the specifics of 5G remain ill-defined, it is known that 5G cell phones will use frequencies covered by the current FCC exposure guidelines (300 kHz-100 GHz), and the conclusions reached based on the current body of scientific evidence covers these frequencies.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDue to their exterior anatomy, male testicles are especially susceptible to 5G radiation, which lowers sperm count. Just the same, cellular radiation kills off irreplaceable eggs in females.\n\n\nNone of these articles have produced convincing evidence that localized exposure of radio frequency radiation (RFR) at levels that would be encountered by cell phone users can lead to health problems. Although some researchers have reported adverse biological changes associated with RF energy, these studies have not been replicated. Most published studies have failed to show an association between exposure to RF energy from a cell phone and health problems. In vivo animal studies assessing possible adverse or other effects of radio frequency energy are extremely challenging studies to design and undertake due to numerous confounding""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there a relationship between female fertility and 5G radiation?\n\nWhile many of the specifics of 5G remain ill-defined, it is known that 5G cell phones will use frequencies covered by the current FCC exposure guidelines (300 kHz-100 GHz), and the conclusions reached based on the current body of scientific evidence covers these frequencies.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDue to their exterior anatomy, male testicles are especially susceptible to 5G radiation, which lowers sperm count. Just the same, cellular radiation kills off irreplaceable eggs in females.\n\n\nrisen. The FDA is responsible for, among other things, ensuring cell phones \u2013 and any radiation-emitting electronic product \u2013 are safe for the public to use. This includes, understanding the health risks (if any) of new electronic products that emit radiation as they become widely available to the U.S. public, such as 5G cell phones. While many of the specifics of 5G remain ill-defined, it is known that 5G cell phones will use frequencies covered by the current FCC exposure guidelines (300 kHz-100 GHz), and the conclusions reached based on the current body of scientific evidence""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAccording to the FDA, are there any new health implications surrounding 5G usage?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDue to their exterior anatomy, male testicles are especially susceptible to 5G radiation, which lowers sperm count. Just the same, cellular radiation kills off irreplaceable eggs in females.\n\n\nrats. The design did not reflect the partial-body radio frequency exposure people receive from cell phone use and as noted by the NTP in their February 2018 press release: \""The levels and duration of exposure to RFR were much greater than what people experience with even the highest level of cell phone use and exposed the rodents\u2019 whole bodies. So, these findings should not be directly extrapolated to human cell phone usage.\"" International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) Monograph In 2013, the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) published a monograph that classified radio\nwhen the individual believes they are being exposed to radio frequency energy. Based on the available scientific evidence, their very real symptoms are not the result of radio frequency exposures. Many studies have been done to determine if participants can determine if they are being exposed to RF or a sham exposure. The results indicate people cannot sense when they are being exposed to RF. The World Health Organization has a fact sheet on this subject: Electromagnetic Hypersensitivity. The FDA continues to monitor all scientific publications in this area. Scientific Information About Radio Frequency Exposure Other \n\n the IARC committee stated that, \""Time trends in cancer of the brain have not shown evidence of a trend that would indicate a promptly acting and powerful carcinogenic effect of mobile-phone use.\"" There are several more time trend papers that have been published since the 2013 IARC monograph. These newer time trend studies further demonstrate that while use of cell phones has risen rapidly, the incidence of brain cancer has not risen. The FDA is responsible for, among other things, ensuring cell phones \u2013 and any radiation-emitting electronic product \u2013 are safe for the public to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the FDA responsible for in relation to the claim?\n\nThe FDA is responsible for, among other things, ensuring cell phones \u2013 and any radiation-emitting electronic product \u2013 are safe for the public to use. This includes, understanding the health risks (if any) of new electronic products that emit radiation as they become widely available to the U.S. public, such as 5G cell phones.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS healthcare workers still don't have enough PPE during the COVID-19 pandemic\n\n\nIf you have reached this screen, your current device or browser is unable to access the full Edward-Elmhurst Health Web site. To see the full site, please upgrade your browser to the most recent version of Safari, Chrome, Firefox or Internet Explorer. If you cannot upgrade your browser, you can remain on this site. This website uses cookies that measure website usage and help us give you the best experience. By continuing to use this website, you consent to this website\u2019s use of these cookies and you accept and agree to our Privacy Statement and Terms""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs PPE regulated?\n\nPPE is regulated by the FDA to ensure it is resistant to rips/tears and effectively blocks fluids.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS healthcare workers still don't have enough PPE during the COVID-19 pandemic\n\n\nIf you have reached this screen, your current device or browser is unable to access the full Edward-Elmhurst Health Web site. To see the full site, please upgrade your browser to the most recent version of Safari, Chrome, Firefox or Internet Explorer. If you cannot upgrade your browser, you can remain on this site. This website uses cookies that measure website usage and help us give you the best experience. By continuing to use this website, you consent to this website\u2019s use of these cookies and you accept and agree to our Privacy Statement and Terms""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhich Health care workers must wear PPE?\n\nHealthcare workers directly caring for people with COVID-19 must wear full PPE,""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS healthcare workers still don't have enough PPE during the COVID-19 pandemic\n\n\nIf you have reached this screen, your current device or browser is unable to access the full Edward-Elmhurst Health Web site. To see the full site, please upgrade your browser to the most recent version of Safari, Chrome, Firefox or Internet Explorer. If you cannot upgrade your browser, you can remain on this site. This website uses cookies that measure website usage and help us give you the best experience. By continuing to use this website, you consent to this website\u2019s use of these cookies and you accept and agree to our Privacy Statement and Terms""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat does PPE consist of?\n\nPPE items include gowns/clothing, gloves, face shields or goggles, surgical masks and/or respirator masks.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBLM injures 1000 police officers, kills36 people and does $8 billion in damage .\n\n\nclashes with demonstrators, according to Justice Department data. During violent protests in Washington, DC, another 60 Secret Service agents and 40 US Park Police were also injured \u2014 22 of those officers hospitalized with serious injuries, Attorney General William Barr told reporters last week. In New York, a total of 292 members of the force have been hurt during the demonstrations, with one officer struck by a car amid looting in the Bronx released from the hospital Sunday, according to the NYPD. At least 150 federal buildings have also been damaged across the country, according to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHave there been news reports about how many people have been injured?\n\nWASHINGTON \u2014 More than 700 law enforcement officers have been injured on the job during nationwide protests over the death of George Floyd \u2014 with nearly 300 of those among New York\u2019s Finest, according to the Department of Justice and the NYPD.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBLM injures 1000 police officers, kills36 people and does $8 billion in damage .\n\n\nhighest costs related to the demonstrations are likely property damage, where thousands of businesses were damaged or destroyed. \""Fire, physical objects being thrown, automobiles being damaged, or even if people were on the job, there may be workman's comp claims,\"" said Kevelighan of the Insurance Information Institute. \""The larger the city, you will have a higher ratio of self-insurance. What does that mean? That means taxpayers dollars will have to go to any losses that occurred and that puts a strain on the budget,\u201d Kevelighan said. Property Claims Services made its determinations about the \u201ccivil disorder""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there any estimates of how much it has cost in damages?\n\nNot an exact amount but estimates are made.\n\nPrior to 2020, the costliest civil disorder event in U.S. was the 1992 Los Angeles riots, according to PCS, the insurance industry's primary source for compiling and reporting insured losses resulting from catastrophes, from hurricanes to wildfires.\n\nThat five-day event caused about $1.4 billion in 2020 dollars, according to PCS. Two days of riots following the funeral of Freddie Gray caused $26 million in losses in Baltimore alone.\n\nProtests for police reform, racial injustice continue to spread across the USVideo\nBut losses stemming from the Floyd protests are likely to far exceed that. In Minneapolis, where some 400 businesses were damaged, owners and insurance experts estimate costs of the damage to exceed $500 million, according to the Minneapolis Star Tribune.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBLM injures 1000 police officers, kills36 people and does $8 billion in damage .\n\n\nhave been ruled as homicides. Jorge Gomez, 25, Las Vegas: Gomez was shot by officers during a protest that turned violent on June 1; Gomez was armed and allegedly pulled a gun at officers. David Dorn, 77, Missouri: The retired St. Louis police captain was killed by people looting a pawn shop after midnight on June 2, according to authorities. Robert Forbes, 55, California: Forbes died on June 6, a few days after he was struck by a car while peacefully protesting in California City. Two unidentified males died in Philadelphia on the night of June \n\nSteve Conrad, as two of the officers involved in the shooting had not activated body cameras. Jose Gutierrez, 28, Illinois: Gutierrez was shot on June 1 in the Chicago suburb of Cicero, where unrest and looting led the city to declare a state of emergency. Victor Cazares Jr., 27, Illinois: Cazares was killed by a shot to the head in Cicero in a separate incident on the same day; both deaths have been ruled as homicides. Jorge Gomez, 25, Las Vegas: Gomez was shot by officers during a protest that turned violent on June 1; Gomez""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many people have died?\n\nThough curfews are lifting and protests remain predominantly peaceful, the death toll from two weeks of demonstrations over the death of George Floyd continues to creep upward, with at least 19 people\u2014a majority of whom are black\u2014now dead.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGhanan government presented inconsistent data about the Free Senior High School programme in the 2020 Mid-year review budget.\n\n\n2017/18 academic year in September 2017 in all public Senior High Schools and Technical/Vocational Institutes under the Ghana Education Service, is currently in its third year of 212. Implementation of the Free SHS has provided unparalleled access to secondary education. The programme currently has the full complement of beneficiaries with three streams/cohorts of students benefiting. Total enrolment as at the 2016/17 academic year was 813,443, while, currently, enrolment stands at 1,199,750 students. Enrolment trends to-date are shown in Tables 11 and 12. 213. Mr. Speaker, 822 infrastructure projects were commenced by Government in existing senior high\nFunds (GPFs), out of which the Ghana Heritage Fund (GHF) received US$21.79 million, while the Ghana Stabilisation Fund (GSF) received US$50.85 million. The Annual Budget Funding Amount (ABFA) received a total of US$169.51 million. 2.9 Update on Public Debt Developments for January - June, 2020 120. Mr. Speaker, consistent with the front loading of Government\u2019s fiscal operations, the financing needs of Government were also front loaded. Consequently, our International Capital Market financing was conducted in the first 2 months of the 121. Also, as earlier stated, the COVID-19 pandemic affected the increased financing for the period \n\n in Senior High Schools (SHS) across the country, while 29 public and private universities also benefitted in 2019. The programme is being continued in 2020, with the inauguration of additional clubs in 30 SHS and 20 universities, both public and private, by end-August. 207. Mr. Speaker, in order to support businesses and start-ups in the informal sector, the Microfinance and Small Loans Centre (MASLOC), disbursed micro loans valued at GH\u00a212,153,473 to 12,474 beneficiaries in the first half of 2020. A total of GH\u00a22,255,175 in small loans and project loans was also disbursed to 87 Disbursed GH\u00a299,302,484""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere was the SHS (Senior High School programme) mentioned in the Ghanan government 2020 Mid-year review budget?\n\nIn pages 45 and 98.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGhanan government presented inconsistent data about the Free Senior High School programme in the 2020 Mid-year review budget.\n\n\noutlined in this Mid-Year Review to fund additional expenditures resulting from the revisions made to the 2020 Budget, consistent with Article 179 (8) of the 1992 Constitution. This will bring the revised 2020 Total Appropriation for 2020 to GH\u00a2109,933,169,924. 445. Mr. Speaker, with our commitment to deal with this pandemic to ensure that the economy is stabilised, revitalised and transformed to protect lives and livelihoods, permit me to mention some of the specific expenditures items under the Health Infrastructure (Agenda 111 District and Regional Allowance of 50% of basic Salary for frontline health Fumigation of schools,\nand Primary schools between April and June, 2020 for private sector educational institutions according to the 313. Mr. Speaker, COVID-19 mitigation measures resulted in disruptions in value chains, workplace arrangements, and reduced productivity levels. The International Labour Organisation (ILO) estimates that the global pandemic is having an unprecedented impact on nearly 2.2 billion workers, representing 68 percent of the global workforce. Based on the global trends reported by the ILO, COVID-19-spread mitigation measures have resulted, on average, in a loss of 7.5 percent working hours. Taking into account disparities in the labour market, and the disproportionate \n\n 2017/18 academic year in September 2017 in all public Senior High Schools and Technical/Vocational Institutes under the Ghana Education Service, is currently in its third year of 212. Implementation of the Free SHS has provided unparalleled access to secondary education. The programme currently has the full complement of beneficiaries with three streams/cohorts of students benefiting. Total enrolment as at the 2016/17 academic year was 813,443, while, currently, enrolment stands at 1,199,750 students. Enrolment trends to-date are shown in Tables 11 and 12. 213. Mr. Speaker, 822 infrastructure projects were commenced by Government in existing senior high""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the common year/form of the SHS that was mentioned in pages 45 and 98 of the report?\n\nForm 3 students.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGhanan government presented inconsistent data about the Free Senior High School programme in the 2020 Mid-year review budget.\n\n\nto staff of frontline health facilities for the period March 2020 to September 2020 370. Mr. Speaker, as noted by H.E. the President, in his Update Number 11 to the nation \u201cEducation, indeed, is the future of our country\u201d. Government therefore prioritised the easing of restrictions on education by first allowing final year students at the tertiary level to resume schooling on Monday 15th June, 2020. To facilitate this process, a total of 600,000 face masks were supplied to the tertiary institutions. In so doing, every student, teaching and non-teaching staff received three re-usable face masks.\nin Senior High Schools (SHS) across the country, while 29 public and private universities also benefitted in 2019. The programme is being continued in 2020, with the inauguration of additional clubs in 30 SHS and 20 universities, both public and private, by end-August. 207. Mr. Speaker, in order to support businesses and start-ups in the informal sector, the Microfinance and Small Loans Centre (MASLOC), disbursed micro loans valued at GH\u00a212,153,473 to 12,474 beneficiaries in the first half of 2020. A total of GH\u00a22,255,175 in small loans and project loans was also disbursed to 87 Disbursed GH\u00a299,302,484 \n\n 2017/18 academic year in September 2017 in all public Senior High Schools and Technical/Vocational Institutes under the Ghana Education Service, is currently in its third year of 212. Implementation of the Free SHS has provided unparalleled access to secondary education. The programme currently has the full complement of beneficiaries with three streams/cohorts of students benefiting. Total enrolment as at the 2016/17 academic year was 813,443, while, currently, enrolment stands at 1,199,750 students. Enrolment trends to-date are shown in Tables 11 and 12. 213. Mr. Speaker, 822 infrastructure projects were commenced by Government in existing senior high \n\nprovide financial support to the National Buffer Stock Company and Ghana Commodity Exchange to enable them store and trade stocks as needed to smoothen out supplies on the market. In addition, a Food Security Monitoring Committee, chaired by the Ministry of Food and Agriculture, and comprising relevant Government ministries and agencies, as well as market queens and food transporters, will be established to enable Government to monitor the food situation and take timely and appropriate 394. Mr. Speaker, Government will be taking several measures to help businesses meet the challenges of COVID-19 and to protect workers.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many form 3 SHS students were mentioned in page 45?\n\n362,108""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGhanan government presented inconsistent data about the Free Senior High School programme in the 2020 Mid-year review budget.\n\n\nto staff of frontline health facilities for the period March 2020 to September 2020 370. Mr. Speaker, as noted by H.E. the President, in his Update Number 11 to the nation \u201cEducation, indeed, is the future of our country\u201d. Government therefore prioritised the easing of restrictions on education by first allowing final year students at the tertiary level to resume schooling on Monday 15th June, 2020. To facilitate this process, a total of 600,000 face masks were supplied to the tertiary institutions. In so doing, every student, teaching and non-teaching staff received three re-usable face masks.\nin Senior High Schools (SHS) across the country, while 29 public and private universities also benefitted in 2019. The programme is being continued in 2020, with the inauguration of additional clubs in 30 SHS and 20 universities, both public and private, by end-August. 207. Mr. Speaker, in order to support businesses and start-ups in the informal sector, the Microfinance and Small Loans Centre (MASLOC), disbursed micro loans valued at GH\u00a212,153,473 to 12,474 beneficiaries in the first half of 2020. A total of GH\u00a22,255,175 in small loans and project loans was also disbursed to 87 Disbursed GH\u00a299,302,484 \n\n 2017/18 academic year in September 2017 in all public Senior High Schools and Technical/Vocational Institutes under the Ghana Education Service, is currently in its third year of 212. Implementation of the Free SHS has provided unparalleled access to secondary education. The programme currently has the full complement of beneficiaries with three streams/cohorts of students benefiting. Total enrolment as at the 2016/17 academic year was 813,443, while, currently, enrolment stands at 1,199,750 students. Enrolment trends to-date are shown in Tables 11 and 12. 213. Mr. Speaker, 822 infrastructure projects were commenced by Government in existing senior high \n\nportfolio improved from 7.2 years to 9.5 years from 2016 to 2019. For external debt, the ATR improved from 8.6 years to 12.0 years for 2016 to 2019. 73. Our public debt management programme for the 2019 financial year was successfully executed despite challenges from the global and the domestic economy. As at end-December 2019, the total gross public debt stock stood at GH\u00a2217,990.7 million. This was made of GH\u00a2112,509.4 million and GH\u00a2105,481.2 million for external and domestic debt respectively. 74. The debt-to-GDP ratio at end-December 2019 was 62.4 percent, up from 57.6 percent at end-December""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many form 3 SHS students were mentioned in page 98?\n\n313,837""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nClint Eastwood endorsed Donald Trump.\n\n\nLongtime Republican Clint Eastwood is pulling support from Donald Trump in the 2020 election. In an interview with the Wall Street Journal, the actor-director signaled that he thinks a different candidate would be the better choice. \u201cThe best thing we could do is just get Mike Bloomberg in there,\u201d he said. After endorsing Mitt Romney and famously delivering a speech at the 2012 Republican National Convention to an empty chair that represented Barack Obama, Eastwood never officially backed Trump. In a 2016 interview, he expressed displeasure with Trump and Hillary Clinton, saying there\u2019s \u201cmuch funny business""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Clint Eastwood express support for Donald Trump ?\n\nLongtime Republican Clint Eastwood is pulling support from Donald Trump in the 2020 election. In an interview with the Wall Street Journal, the actor-director signaled that he thinks a different candidate would be the better choice.\n\n\u201cThe best thing we could do is just get Mike Bloomberg in there,\u201d he said.\n\nAfter endorsing Mitt Romney and famously delivering a speech at the 2012 Republican National Convention to an empty chair that represented Barack Obama, Eastwood never officially backed Trump. In a 2016 interview, he expressed displeasure with Trump and Hillary Clinton, saying there\u2019s \u201cmuch funny business on both sides of the aisle.\u201d\n\nHe praised Trump at the time because he was \u201conto something\u201d and \u201csecretly everybody\u2019s getting tired of political correctness, kissing up.\u201d\n\n\u201cWe\u2019re really in a p\u2014y generation. Everybody\u2019s walking on eggshells. We see people accusing people of being racist and all kinds of stuff. When I grew up, those things weren\u2019t called racist,\u201d he said.\n\nNow, he\u2019s changed his tune a bit on Trump.\n\nWhile he approves of \u201ccertain things\u201d the president has done, he wishes that he would act \u201cin a more genteel way, without tweeting and calling people names. I would personally like for him to not bring himself to that level,\u201d he said.\n\nEastwood also touched on the controversy surrounding Olivia Wilde\u2019s character, Kathy Scruggs, in his 2019 film \u201cRichard Jewell.\u201d He showed Scruggs, the real-life reporter who alleged Jewell planted a bomb at the 1996 Olympics, sleeping with an FBI source to get information. Lawyers for the Atlanta Journal-Constitution, the newspaper at which Scruggs worked, called the portrayal \u201centirely false and malicious, and\u2026extremely defamatory and damaging.\u201d The film was Clintwood\u2019s worst opening in 40 years.\n\nThe director defended his right to cinematic freedom and said the newspaper was trying to shroud its \u201cguilt\u201d over a \u201creckless story.\u201d\n\n\u201cWell, she hung out at a little bar in town, where mostly police officers went,\u201d he said""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Covid-19 infection rate among healthcare workers in Ireland is the highest in the world.\n\n\nTHE COVID-19 INFECTION rate of Irish healthcare workers is the highest in the world, INMO General Secretary Phil N\u00ed Sheaghdha told the Special Covid-19 committee today. The INMO said that up to the end of 8 May, 8,018 cases of infection of healthcare workers were reported, with healthcare workers making up a third of all positive Covid-19 positive cases in Ireland. Nurses (2,591) and healthcare assistants (2,056) accounted for more than half of the 8,018 Covid-19 infections confirmed among healthcare workers, followed by other allied healthcare workers, (1,878), doctors (483), and porters (90), N\u00ed Sheaghdha outlines""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the rate of Covid-19 cases among healthcare workers in Ireland?\n\nThe INMO said that up to the end of 8 May, 8,018 cases of infection of healthcare workers were reported, with healthcare workers making up a third of all positive Covid-19 positive cases in Ireland.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Covid-19 infection rate among healthcare workers in Ireland is the highest in the world.\n\n\nand maintaining real-time surveillance and alert systems to monitor and control community transmission of COVID-19 during gradual de-escalation of measures as described above. As part of the Joint European Roadmap, the European Commission has issued Guidelines on COVID-19 in vitro diagnostic tests and their performance [154]. These guidelines assess both what information different types of tests can deliver for medical and public health decision making and how to validate that the test performance is fit for purpose. To foster scaling up of the testing capacity and ensure adequate quality of tests across the EU, the Commission\nPatients with a mild clinical presentation (mainly fever, cough, headache and malaise) will not initially require hospitalisation and may be safely managed in dedicated isolation facilities or at home. Such an approach decreases the pressure to the healthcare system, as hospital beds are saved for severe cases, whilst the majority of mild patients will spontaneously recover without complications. However, as clinical signs and symptoms may worsen with progressive dyspnoea due to lower respiratory tract disease, patients treated at home should be provided with clear instructions on where and how to seek medical assistance. According to data \n\n high population morbidity and mortality. This can be directly related to disruption of healthcare services, as happened in March 2020 in several EU/EEA countries and the UK, but also to the high mortality associated with outbreaks in LTCFs residents and in other populations with defined factors associated with elevated risk for severe COVID- 19, if these are not appropriately shielded. In summary, the impact could be very high, not only from a public health perspective, but also because COVID-19 outbreaks can cause huge economic and societal disruptions. Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in the EU/EEA and the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many healthcare workers in other countries compared to the population had covid.?\n\nIn China, 3.8% were healthcare workers, while in some US states the figure reached 11%.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJim Carrey said, 'Hollywood Elites Eat Whole Babies For Christmas' - 'The More They Suffer - The Better They Taste'\n\n\nevil!!! Never underestimate the power of the Devil and his evil!!! No proof cause they ate it. And the devil don\u2019t lie?bohiemian grove has all the proof you need. Oh ok. Just bc you said it isn\u2019t true we must believe you. Got it! \ud83d\ude44 Please! If you don\u2019t think this is actually happening you\u2019re a fool. And why do you think this wouldnt happen? Do you have evidence suppprting your non belief? I think a former celebrity would notice far more than a normal person like you and i. Lmao You are fucking stupid not""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere was this claim first published?\n\nThe story was published in a blog post though they credited Newspunch for the story. Newspunch have removed the story now from their site.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPM Modi has not imposed President\u2019s rule even a single time since 2014.\n\n\nHow President\u2019s Rule in India has been imposed over the years Since Independence, there have been 124 instances of president's rule being imposed in India On Monday, the Union Cabinet invoked Article 356 to impose President\u2019s rule in the north-eastern state of Arunachal Pradesh, following Sunday\u2019s cabinet meeting chaired by prime minister Narendra Modi. A day later, President Pranab Mukherjee gave his assent to the cabinet decision.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs it true that PM Modi has never imposed President rule ?\n\nThe claim is False. President's rule has been imposed several times after 2014.\nIt has been imposed in following states -\nAndhra Pradesh: March 1, 2014 \u2014 June 2, 2014\nMaharashtra: September 28, 2014 \u2014 October 31, 2014\nJammu And Kashmir: January 9, 2015 \u2014 March 1, 2015\nDelhi: February 14, 2014 \u2014 February 13, 2015\n\nAnd many more times.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPM Modi has not imposed President\u2019s rule even a single time since 2014.\n\n\nClass 12 final exams were held between 1-12 February. The result were announced today at 1:30 pm and the scorecard is available at the official website, biharboardonline.bihar.gov.in. Several blood thinners are being developed that could prevent the clots that cause heart attacks and strokes\u2014without some of the side effects. RR Vs LSG Live Score Updates, IPL 2024: LSG captain KL Rahul will make a comeback in professional cricket today after suffering an injury during the recently concluded 5 match Test series. Apart from Rahul, other key Rajasthan players have also suffered injuries in the recent past.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat's meant by imposing president's rule?\n\nAccording to Article 356 of the constitution, President\u2019s rule can be imposed in a state \u201cif a situation has arisen in which the government of the state cannot be carried on in accordance with the provisions of the constitution.\"" \nTypically, president\u2019s rule is imposed when a state government loses its majority or in the case of a split within the ruling party or withdrawal of support by a coalition partner. \nPresident\u2019s rule also comes into effect in the event of a post-poll scenario, where no party or coalition is in a position to form a new government. There are also situations where a chief minister has tendered his resignation for various reasons like disqualification by the courts or in Arvind Kejriwal\u2019s case, failing to pass the Jan Lok Pal bill in February 2014.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCounties in Kenya allocated an average of 7.3% of budgets to agriculture in 2019/20.\n\n\nfor accommodative monetary policies including policy rate cuts in more than 10 countries including Kenya, South Africa and Angola amongst others. The current account deficit widened in 2019 estimated at 7.3% of GDP from 6.6% of GDP in 2018 mainly reflecting a larger deficit in non-resource-intensive countries and oil Moving forward, the region is projected to slip into recession with real GDP projected to contract by 1.6% in 2020. This is on the backdrop of deteriorated external demand following a sharp contraction in output growth among the region\u2019s key trading partners (China and Europe), a fall\nshare of the budget followed by consolidated government and county governments at 65.0%, 20.2%, and 12.9% respectively. The table below shows a summary of budget allocations over the next three years to the different arms of government and the counties. In the 2020 Budget Policy Statement, the Cabinet Secretary has set out proposals to incur a total of KShs 2.8 trillion in expenditure and net lending for the 2020/2021 fiscal year. Tax revenue has reduced from 67% in 2019 to 60% in 2020 owing to reduction in tax rates. Domestic financing and aid percentage share is \n\n 2019 from the 3.3% growth reported in 2018. This loss in growth momentum was attributed to weakened external demand, increased trade tensions, low commodity prices compounded by subdued agricultural output due to Inflationary pressures eased up slightly in 2019 with average inflation estimated at 8.1% down from 8.5% recorded in 2018 reflecting the decline in global energy prices. The low inflationary pressures and slow economic growth in the region provided room for accommodative monetary policies including policy rate cuts in more than 10 countries including Kenya, South Africa and Angola amongst others. The current account deficit""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the growth rate for Agriculture in 2019 for Kenya?\n\n3.6%.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCounties in Kenya allocated an average of 7.3% of budgets to agriculture in 2019/20.\n\n\nand budget statement 2020 Kenya\u2019s external debt hit USD 31.5 billion in 2018, a growth of 17% from the previous year. This was 36% of the total gross national income recorded under the same period. The graph below shows Kenya\u2019s external debt between 2015 and 2020. In comparison to Tanzania, Uganda and Rwanda, Kenya had the highest external debt with Tanzania coming second. Rwanda had the lowest external debt recording USD 5.4 billion in As at June 2020, Kenya\u2019s external debt stands at USD 54.7 billion and a report produced by the World Bank warns that\nindex of reported private building works completed in Nairobi City County (NCC) increased by 3.5% from 466.2 points in 2018 to 482.3 points in 2019. This suggests that the construction of private buildings helped to keep the construction sector afloat during the period. The number of completed public residential buildings in 2019 stood at 530 units which was higher than 430 units realized in 2018. The value of completed buildings issued with certificate of occupancy in NCC increased by 4.3% to KShs 94 billion in 2019. On the other hand, the value of building plans approved \n\n Tax revenue has reduced from 67% in 2019 to 60% in 2020 owing to reduction in tax rates. Domestic financing and aid percentage share is expected to increase in 2020/2021. He intends to finance this through a combination of tax revenues, aid and debt as shown in the The gap between recurrent and development spending continues to widen with recurrent. The Public Management Act 2012 provides for development spending at a minimum of 30% The principal beneficiaries of the budget are as follows: This newsletter is written in general terms for guidance only and is not""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIn general terms how much of Kenya's budget goes into Agriculture?\n\nAgriculture is only the third most prioritized beneficiaries of the budget receiving around 60-70 billion Kenyan Shillings.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTarget ended its \u201cHeroes & Helpers\u201d program that pairs children with police officers for holiday shopping trips\n\n\nHeroes & Helpers shopping buddies at our store in Edgewater, New Jersey, were in for a day of fun\u2014including a surprise visit from \u201cBlue Bloods\u201d star Donnie Wahlberg, who stopped by to celebrate with the participating kids, firefighters and police officers. From shopping alongside kids as they picked out gifts for their families, to taking countless selfies with first responders and Target team members, the addition of Donnie made it a memorable night for the hundreds that participated in the community give-back event. It\u2019s actually been a memorable decade\u2014for the last 10 years, Target has hosted""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas Targets Heroes and Helpers program still running in 2019?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTarget ended its \u201cHeroes & Helpers\u201d program that pairs children with police officers for holiday shopping trips\n\n\nHeroes & Helpers shopping buddies at our store in Edgewater, New Jersey, were in for a day of fun\u2014including a surprise visit from \u201cBlue Bloods\u201d star Donnie Wahlberg, who stopped by to celebrate with the participating kids, firefighters and police officers. From shopping alongside kids as they picked out gifts for their families, to taking countless selfies with first responders and Target team members, the addition of Donnie made it a memorable night for the hundreds that participated in the community give-back event. It\u2019s actually been a memorable decade\u2014for the last 10 years, Target has hosted""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas Targets Heroes and Helpers program still running in 2019?\n\nYes. The scheme celebrated its tenth anniversary in 2019.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCounties in Kenya have over the past year sustained an average allocation of 24% of their total budgets to the health sector\n\n\neffective December 15. Please read our updated Privacy Policy and tap Get full access to all Solution Steps for any math problem Provide step-by-step solutions to math word problems Plot and analyze functions and equations with detailed steps Solve geometry problems, proofs, and draw geometric shapes Practice and improve your math skills through interactive personalized exercises and quizzes Track your progress with detailed performance reports and analytics Calculators and convertors for STEM, finance, fitness, construction, cooking, and more Copyright, Community Guidelines, DSA & other Legal Resources""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the average percentage of the total health budget of the counties\n\n26.5%""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenyan Counties allocated an average of 7.3% of budgets to agriculture.\n\n\nFY 2019/20. Nyandarua County, Budget Performance by Department for FY 2019/20 COUNTY GOVERNMENTS BUDGET IMPLEMENTATION REVIEW REPORT Analysis of expenditure by department shows that the Office of the Governor recorded the highest absorption rate of development budget at 99.9 per cent. The County Public Service Board, and Public Administration and ICT had the highest percentage of recurrent expenditure to recurrent budget at 100 per cent. Table 3-175 shows a summary of the budget execution by programmes and sub-programmes in FY 2019/20. Nyandarua County, Budget Execution by Programmes and Sub-programmes in FY COUNTY GOVERNMENTS BUDGET IMPLEMENTATION REVIEW\nreceived Kshs.4.39 billion as equitable share of the revenue raised nationally, Kshs.553.74 million as total Conditional Grants, raised Kshs.185.57 million as own-source revenue, and had a cash balance of Kshs.1.15 billion from FY 2018/19. The total funds available for budget implementation during the period amounted to Kshs.6.29 billion as shown in Table 3-166. COUNTY GOVERNMENTS BUDGET IMPLEMENTATION REVIEW REPORT The annual trend in own-source revenue collection from FY 2013/14 to FY 2019/20 is shown in Figure 3-68. Trend in Own-Source Revenue Collection from FY 2013/14 to FY 2019/20 COUNTY GOVERNMENTS BUDGET IMPLEMENTATION REVIEW REPORT During FY \n\n share of the revenue raised nationally, Kshs.437.60 million as total Conditional Grants, raised Kshs.65.20 million as own-source revenue, Kshs.41.76 million as Appropriation in Aid and had a cash balance of Kshs.468.10 million from FY 2018/19. The total funds available for budget implementation during the period amounted to Kshs.5.7 billion as shown in Table 3-231. West Pokot County, Revenue Performance in FY 2019/20 COUNTY GOVERNMENTS BUDGET IMPLEMENTATION REVIEW REPORT The County received Kshs.114.40 million from the National Government grant towards the COVID-19 pandemic against the Budgeted amount of Kshs.2.74 million. This grant was not contained in CARA, \n\nThe expenditure on Agriculture Sector Development Support Project was above the approved budget as a result of contributions to the programme that were brought forward from the previous financial year. Table 3-69 shows a summary of the approved budget allocation and performance by Department in the FY 2019/20. Kilifi County, Budget Performance by Department for FY 2019/20 COUNTY GOVERNMENTS BUDGET IMPLEMENTATION REVIEW REPORT Analysis of expenditure by department shows that the Department of Disaster Management recorded the highest absorption rate of development budget at 100 per cent while the Malindi and Kilifi Municipalities did not report""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the 2019/20 budget for Kenyan Counties?\n\nThe approved aggregate budget estimates for the 47 County governments in amounted to Kshs.499.62 billion""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenyan Counties allocated an average of 7.3% of budgets to agriculture.\n\n\nCounty allocations towards agriculture in financial year 2019/20 (Amount, KSh million)""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much of the 2019/20 budget did Kenyan counties allocate to agriculture?\n\nKsh 34367.29 million\n6.9% of their total budget.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenyan counties allocated an average of 7.3% of budgets to agriculture.\n\n\nCounty allocations towards agriculture in financial year 2019/20 (Amount, KSh million)""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat percentage of their budget did the Kenyan counties allocate to agriculture?\n\n6.9% in the financial year 2019/2020""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSanitation coverage is now at 25%, from 16%.\n\n\nprovision of water services is a devolved function, the responsibility of ensuring efficient and economical water services delivery is of these objectives, the constitution expects both and other measures, to ensure that these rights are progressively realized (Art. 21(1)). Collaboration between the two levels of government is therefore critical in ensuring the realization of the progressive IMPACT 2020 | A Performance Report of Kenya\u2019s Water Services Sector - 2018/19 The population in the service area of the regulated utilities is 23.4 million out of the total national population of 47.6 million. This translates into 49.1% of\nfor services and whether a utility provides water alone or water In assessing staff productivity, the expectation is that big utilities should benefit from economies of scale. Therefore, there are different sector benchmarks depending on the size category of the utility. For the year under review, although the average performance was maintained, notable deteriorations were recorded in the medium and small categories of utilities. For the third year, performance in this indicator remained at seven staff per 1,000 connections. In absolute terms, the number of staff increased by only 222 (2%) while the connections increased by \n\n further corroboration is carried out using data from other sources. These data sources include; inspection reports, tariff applications and the quarterly monitoring and evaluation reports from the utilities. IMPACT 2020 | A Performance Report of Kenya\u2019s Water Services Sector - 2018/19 For the period under review, 84 public and three private utilities submitted data for analysis. Compliance with data submission was at 87%. Engineer, Kathita Kiirua, Kikanamku, Marsabit, Olkejuado and Samburu WSPs despite having reported previously, did not submit data in the current period. In the Private category, Tatu City WSP is the new entrant having""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat did the latest report published in 2020 say about the coverage?\n\nIt shows that sanitation coverage increased slightly from 16% in 2017/18 to 17% in 2018/19.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSanitation coverage is now at 25%, from 16%.\n\n\nIMPACT 2020 | A Performance Report of Kenya\u2019s Water Services Sector - 2018/19 Some of the guidelines that have been developed and disseminated are highlighted below: Water supplies continually face challenges on water quality due to human activities, coupled with climatic variations. Water quality testing by utilities has been largely relied upon for water quality assurance. However, end point testing is not sustainable enough to guarantee water safety due to lack of clarity on what went wrong, where and when. To deal with this challenge, water providers are embracing Water Safety Planning (WSP), which is a\nservice provision that is in line with national standards. There is general acknowledgement in the sector that not all utilities are expected to be commercially viable in the first instance. Commercial viability is gained over time and the pricing regime during tariff setting appreciates this scenario. During the reporting period, only 21 counties (48%) were able to meet their O+M costs on the basis of data from 30 utilities within these counties. This implies that counties still have a very big role to play in nurturing their utilities into commercially viable entities. It is worth noting \n\n and financing, both at the regional and national levels, through a basin management approach that respects natural boundaries, so as to ensure a need-based allocation of the resources. SDG target 6.5 assesses the degree of integrated water resources management implementation with the country reporting a figure below 50% in the last SDG report (2016/17). Therefore increased efforts is required from all actors if sustainable progress is to be realized. IMPACT 2020 | A Performance Report of Kenya\u2019s Water Services Sector - 2018/19 The current population served by the regulated WSPs is just about 50% implying that \n\nthe technical performance is provided in Figure 3.26. This figure does not show Gatamathi, Gatundu, Kahuti, Lodwar, Narok, Kakamega and Nzoia WSPs due to non-compliance. A comparison of the six dimensions over the two reporting periods is provided in Figure 3.26. The figure shows a decline in performance on the three foundational parameters namely Utility Oversight, Financial Management and Information and Control Systems. These three sub-indicators carry two thirds of the total weight and are meant to build firm structures and systems within the utility which should subsequently translate to improved performance in the IMPACT 2020""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat does the report say about 2020?\n\nDoes not contain reports for that year.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCounties allocated an average of 7.3% of budgets to agriculture in 2019/20\n\n\nCounty allocations towards agriculture in financial year 2019/20 (Amount, KSh million)""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much of their 2019/20 budget did the Kenyan counties allocate to agriculture?\n\nKSh 34.367 billion - 6.9% of total budget.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n[The allocation to agriculture] is an increase of 0.6% from what was reported last year.\n\n\nCounty allocations towards agriculture in financial year 2019/20 (Amount, KSh million)""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the percentage allocation for agriculture in 2020?\n\n6.9%""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n[The allocation to agriculture] is an increase of 0.6% from what was reported last year.\n\n\nand weight), ... www.ons.gov.uk \u203a economy \u203a inflationandpriceindices \u203a bulletins \u203a septe... 18 Oct 2023 \u00b7 The Consumer Prices Index (CPI) rose by 6.7% in the 12 months to September 2023, the same rate as in August, and down from a recent peak of 11.1 ... ... 6.7% | --. Commodity | Steel | Value: 201.20 ... 0.6% | --. Energy Prices and Transportation ... 0.6% | Yearly Change: 6.3% | --. [PDF] Area Overview -0.6% 6.7% \u0141905 2.2% - Victorstone victorstone.co.uk \u203a downloads \u203a reports \u203a hammersmith-brook-green-... -0.6%. Annual change in achieved price. 6.7%. Annual""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is 6.7% + 0.6%?\n\n7.3%""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLittle girl shown lying in a casket in a photo died from COVID-19.\n\n\nthe Chinese authorities confirmed that they identified a novel (new) coronavirus (COVID-19) in Wuhan City. In January, the first three cases were recorded in the Philippines, all with confirmed travel history to Wuhan City. On 5 March, a first case of COVID-19 with no travel history abroad was confirmed, indicating the presence of local transmission. As of 10 May, 10,794 cases of COVID-19 have been confirmed in the Philippines and 696 deaths. According to WHO, among the confirmed cases, 5,929 are male (53%) and 5,089 are female (47%). While everyone is at risk to be infected""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen is the Covid 19 outbreak shown to have appeared in the philopians?\n\nJanuary, 2020 first three cases were recorded in the Philippines""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWater coverage now stands at 63%, up from 57% in Kenya.\n\n\nUtility Efficiency Key to attaining Vision 2030 Targets The Water Services Regulatory Board (WASREB) has released the 12th issue of Impact Report. The report is meant to give feedback to the public on how the water services sector is performing, with a view to holding to account institutions charged with service delivery. The report relies on data collected annually from Water Service Providers (WSPs) through the Water Regulation Information System (WARIS). The 12th edition covers the period 2018/2019 and analyses the performance of 87 Water Service Providers and 47 Counties. Performance analysis is based on nine""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAt the time of the claim (July 23 2020) what did the Water Services Regulatory Board say about water coverage in Kenya?\n\nThe Water Services Regulatory Board (WASREB) has released the 12th issue of Impact Report. The report is meant to give feedback to the public on how the water services sector is performing, with a view to holding to account institutions charged with service delivery. The report relies on data collected annually from Water Service Providers (WSPs) through the Water Regulation Information System (WARIS). The 12th edition covers the period 2018/2019 and analyses the performance of 87 Water Service Providers and 47 Counties.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWater coverage now stands at 63%, up from 57% in Kenya.\n\n\naverage of 3.9 members per household, this represents 6.00 million households. Out of these, the utilities were able to serve 13.83 million, representing 3.55 million households. The average Water Coverage was 59%, which is a growth of 2 percentage points from 2017/18 where coverage was 57%. In 2018/19 there was an additional 894,827 people, representing 229,442 households. Sewered Sanitation Coverage improved from 16% to 17%. Sewer services available remained at 32 urban centres spread across 26 counties. 21 counties have no sewer services and rely on onsite solutions. The number of sewer connections increased by 4% \n\n The 12th edition covers the period 2018/2019 and analyses the performance of 87 Water Service Providers and 47 Counties. Performance analysis is based on nine Key Performance Indicators. These are Water Coverage, Water Quality, Hours of Supply, Non-Revenue Water, Metering, Staff Productivity, Revenue Collection Efficiency, Personnel expenditure as a % of O+M cost and O&M cost-coverage. The population in the service area of the 87 utilities was 23.43 million. At an average of 3.9 members per household, this represents 6.00 million households. Out of these, the utilities were able to serve 13.83 million, representing 3.55 million""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAt the time of the claim, is their any evidence in the WASREB report for the figure of 63% coverage?\n\nNo. The report refers to the period 2018/19 and states: 'The average Water Coverage was 59%, which is a growth of 2 percentage points from 2017/18 where coverage was 57%.'""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMandatory vaccinations is in direct violation of the Nuremberg Code.\n\n\nThe Nuremberg Code is a 10-point set of rules for the conduct of human experiments articulated in 1947 in the trials of Nazi doctors and bureaucrats convicted of crimes against humanity for their roles in concentration camp experiments. Medicine Against Society: Lessons From the Third Reich The Nuremberg Code and the Nuremberg Trial: A Reappraisal US Medical Researchers, the Nuremberg Doctors Trial, and the Nuremberg Code: A Review of Findings of the Advisory Committee on Human Radiation Experiments Nuremberg and the Issue of Wartime Experiments on US Prisoners: The Green Committee The Social Responsibilities of Health""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the Nuremberg Code?\n\nThe Nuremberg Code is a 10-point set of rules for the conduct of human experiments articulated in 1947 in the trials of Nazi doctors and bureaucrats convicted of crimes against humanity for their roles in concentration camp experiments.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMandatory vaccinations is in direct violation of the Nuremberg Code.\n\n\nreached the physical or mental state where continuation of the experiment seems to him to be impossible. 10. During the course of the experiment the scientist in charge must be prepared to terminate the experiment at any stage, if he has probable cause to believe, in the exercise of the good faith, superior skill and careful judgment required of him that a continuation of the experiment is likely to result in injury, disability, or death to the experimental subject. Trials of War Criminals before the Nuremberg Military Tribunals under Control Council Law No. 10, Washington, D.C.:""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nSo doe's the Nuremburg code have anything to do with Vaccines ?\n\nNo, it only addresses Human experimentation. Vaccines are not mentioned at any point.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenyan counties have over the past year sustained an average allocation of 24% of their total budgets to the health sector.\n\n\nTotal health allocation to counties in financial year 2018-19 Total allocation for the financial year 2018-19 is KSh123.380 billion""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there official data to show the budgets allocated to health?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMan dies at the R N Cooper Hospital in Mumbai due to medical negligence.\n\n\nH.B.T. Medical College & Dr. R.N. Cooper Municipal General Hospital, Juhu - Mumbai H.B.T. Medical College & Dr. R.N. Cooper Municipal General Hospital, Juhu - Mumbai is a Government MBBS Medical College was established in 2015 ,the College is affiliated with Maharashtra University of Health Sciences Nashik with total intact of 200 MBBS & 18 Post MBBS MD/MS/ Diploma seats. The Dr. R. N. Cooper Municipal General Hospital is a public hospital located in Juhu, Mumbai, India. It is owned by the Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation and is operated under a public-private partnership. This hospital was upgraded""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is RN Cooper hospital in Mumbai?\n\nDr R. N. Cooper Municipal General Hospital is a public hospital located in Mumbai. It is owned by the Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (BMC) and is operated under a public-private partnership.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMan dies at the R N Cooper Hospital in Mumbai due to medical negligence.\n\n\n\u0906\u092f \u0938\u0940 \u090f\u092e \u0906\u0930 - \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0930\u094b\u0917 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 ICMR- National Centre for Disease Informatics and Research Secretary to Government of India, Department of Health Research and Director General, Indian Council of Medical Research The main broad and overall objective of the centre is to sustain and develop a national research data-base on cancer, diabetes, CVD and stroke through recent advances in electronic information technology with a national collaborative network, so as to undertake aetiological, epidemiological, clinical and control research in these areas. ICMR-National Centre for Disease Informatics and Research invites online applications""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the ICMR?\n\nICMR- National Centre for Disease Informatics and Research""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere Is An Upcoming Shortage Of Dr. Pepper Because Of The Coronavirus\n\n\ngrants to U.S. restaurant workers financially impacted by the COVID-19 crisis and 5,000 meals to the Together Without Hunger campaign \u2013 a Panera, Feeding America and DKMS initiative. To learn more about how Keurig Dr Pepper is supporting its communities, employees and customers during the COVID-19 crisis, please visit https://www.keurigdrpepper.com/en/covid. Keurig Dr Pepper (KDP) is a leading beverage company in North America, with annual revenue in excess of $11 billion and nearly 26,000 employees. KDP holds leadership positions in soft drinks, specialty coffee and tea, water, juice and juice drinks and mixers, and markets the #1""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow is COVID-19 affecting DR. Pepper\n\nThe company is donating beverages as part of the #FuelingtheFrontline initiative during the pandemic""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere Is An Upcoming Shortage Of Dr. Pepper Because Of The Coronavirus\n\n\nbusinessBristol Myers\u2019 M&A Lawyer Breaks Down Its Holiday Deal SpreeHi, it\u2019s Michelle F. Davis, chatting today with a top lawyer behind a string of major health-care deals about what she sees ahead for M&A. We also have news on a potential Boeing acquisition and Trump\u2019s SPAC. Today's top stories pursuitsUpbeat Bill Belichick hopes trip to Frankfurt can spur Patriots to improve against ColtsFRANKFURT, Germany (AP) \u2014 Despite the Patriots' 2-7 record, coach Bill Belichick was in an unusually upbeat mood Friday and said he hoped his team could enjoy the experience of playing against the Indianapolis""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas the production of Dr. Pepper slowed down because of COVID-19 pandemic\n\nSearching on Bloomberg.com does not produce any report of the sort""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNew Zealand has authorised troops to enter homes to enforce COVID-19 quarantine.\n\n\nto address issues that have emerged this week with managed isolation and quarantine facilities. Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern appointed Air Commodore Darryn Webb as Head of Managed Isolation and Quarantine and Megan Woods has been given Ministerial responsibility for Managed Isolation and Quarantine. \u201cWe are determined to ensure that this critical line of defence against COVID-19 is robust and meets the expectations of New Zealanders; that every action we took as a collective five million to stamp out the virus, applies in these facilities,\u201d Megan Woods said. \u201cWe have come too far to lose the precious""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the NZDF's role in managing New Zealand's quarantine measures?\n\nNew Zealand Defence Force staff are at managed isolation and quarantine facilities.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUSA is setting record job numbers.\n\n\nadded or lost in an economy. Increases in employment might indicate that businesses are hiring which might also suggest that businesses are growing. Additionally, those who are newly employed have increased their personal incomes, which means (all else constant) their disposable incomes have also increased, thus fostering further economic expansion. Generally, the U.S. labor force and levels of employment and unemployment are subject to fluctuations due to seasonal changes in weather, major holidays, and the opening and closing of schools. The Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) adjusts the data to offset the seasonal effects to show""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas there US job growth in 2020?\n\nYes, May and June saw significant non-farm job growth in May & June that broke the 1.1m record growth of Sept 1983.\nBut these large increases followed a drop of more than 20 million jobs in April""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA study finds a diet heavy with kimchi\u2014spiced fermented cabbage and other vegetables\u2014helps lower South Korea's COVID-19 fatalities.\n\n\nvegetables, pickled/marinated vegetables, fermented milk, yoghurt and fermented sour milk. We obtained the COVID-19 mortality per number of inhabitants from the Johns Hopkins Coronavirus Resource Center. EuroStat data were used for data on potential confounders at the country level including Gross Domestic Product (GDP) (2019), population density (2018), percentage of people older than 64 years (2019), unemployment rate (2019) and percentage obesity (2014, to avoid missing values). Mortality counts were analyzed with quasi-Poisson regression models - with log of population as an offset - to model the death rate while accounting for over-dispersion. Results Of all\nPurina, outside the submitted work. The authors or their institutions did not received payment or service sat any time from a third party for any aspect of the submitted work (including but not limited to grants, data monitoring board, study design, manuscript preparation, statistical analysis, etc.); I confirm all relevant ethical guidelines have been followed, and any necessary IRB and/or ethics committee approvals have been obtained. The details of the IRB/oversight body that provided approval or exemption for the research described are given below: All necessary patient/participant consent has been obtained and the appropriate institutional forms \n\n Background Many foods have an antioxidant activity and nutrition may mitigate COVID-19. Some of the countries with a low COVID-19 mortality are those with a relatively high consumption of traditional fermented foods. To test the potential role of fermented foods in COVID-19 mortality in Europe, we performed an ecological study. Methods The European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) Comprehensive European Food Consumption Database was used to study the country consumption of fermented vegetables, pickled/marinated vegetables, fermented milk, yoghurt and fermented sour milk. We obtained the COVID-19 mortality per number of inhabitants from the Johns Hopkins Coronavirus Resource""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas there been a study on the consumption of fermented vegetables and COVID-19 mortality?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA study finds a diet heavy with kimchi\u2014spiced fermented cabbage and other vegetables\u2014helps lower South Korea's COVID-19 fatalities.\n\n\nBackground Many foods have an antioxidant activity and nutrition may mitigate COVID-19. Some of the countries with a low COVID-19 mortality are those with a relatively high consumption of traditional fermented foods. To test the potential role of fermented foods in COVID-19 mortality in Europe, we performed an ecological study. Methods The European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) Comprehensive European Food Consumption Database was used to study the country consumption of fermented vegetables, pickled/marinated vegetables, fermented milk, yoghurt and fermented sour milk. We obtained the COVID-19 mortality per number of inhabitants from the Johns Hopkins Coronavirus Resource""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs Korea mentioned in the study on the consumption of fermented vegetables and COVID-19 mortality report?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA study finds a diet heavy with kimchi\u2014spiced fermented cabbage and other vegetables\u2014helps lower South Korea's COVID-19 fatalities.\n\n\nfoods. Though our results don\u2019t allow to infer causality, they do reinforce our a priory hypothesis that the ingestion of fermented food may have reduced the severity of the COVID-19 due to its antioxidant activity. Many foods have an antioxidant activity (3-5). Several foods can interact with transcription factors related to antioxidant effects such as Nrf-2, (13). \u201cAncient foods\u201d, and particularly those containing Lactobacillus, activate Nrf2 (14). Effects of microbiome (15) and diet (1, 16) on SARS-CoV-2 infection suggest that their role in the gut could be a target for COVID-19 interventions. Some patients with COVID-19\n2020. In addition, we downloaded data from EuroStat on: Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of the country (2019), population density (2018), percentage of people older than 64 years (2019), unemployment rate (2019) and percentage of obesity (2014, to avoid missing values). Mortality counts were analyzed with quasi-Poisson regression models - with log of population as an offset - to model the death rate while accounting for over-dispersion. Models were fitted separately for each of the food consumption groups. Due to the small number of countries included in the analyses, we adjusted our models using the first principal \n\n The results of the study are of interest since we found that fermented milk is not associated with death rates, in contradiction to traditional foods as was earlier proposed (1). This finding may be of importance for the optimization of processed fermented foods in order to obtain either a spectrum of LABs closer to traditional fermented foods and/or a level of daily consumption required to be protective. Our study was restricted to European countries, so its results cannot be extrapolated to other regions. However, other regions with low COVID-19 mortality also exhibit a large consumption of \n\nfigures across the European Union and represents a useful tool for assessing nutrient intake in Europe. However, many substantial methodological differences exist between countries, data are provided over a rather long period of time and data should be considered with caution (8). To generate maps with the distribution of consumption, we used 25, 50 and 75% confidence intervals (CI) to classify the countries\u2019 food intake (low <25%, medium: 25-49%, high: 50-75%, very high: >75%) in adults. Since data from certain countries are missing in the database, we attempted to find other sources of data. We obtained""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCould the study be extrapolated to Korea?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA study finds a diet heavy with kimchi\u2014spiced fermented cabbage and other vegetables\u2014helps lower South Korea's COVID-19 fatalities.\n\n\nfoods. Though our results don\u2019t allow to infer causality, they do reinforce our a priory hypothesis that the ingestion of fermented food may have reduced the severity of the COVID-19 due to its antioxidant activity. Many foods have an antioxidant activity (3-5). Several foods can interact with transcription factors related to antioxidant effects such as Nrf-2, (13). \u201cAncient foods\u201d, and particularly those containing Lactobacillus, activate Nrf2 (14). Effects of microbiome (15) and diet (1, 16) on SARS-CoV-2 infection suggest that their role in the gut could be a target for COVID-19 interventions. Some patients with COVID-19\n2020. In addition, we downloaded data from EuroStat on: Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of the country (2019), population density (2018), percentage of people older than 64 years (2019), unemployment rate (2019) and percentage of obesity (2014, to avoid missing values). Mortality counts were analyzed with quasi-Poisson regression models - with log of population as an offset - to model the death rate while accounting for over-dispersion. Models were fitted separately for each of the food consumption groups. Due to the small number of countries included in the analyses, we adjusted our models using the first principal \n\n The results of the study are of interest since we found that fermented milk is not associated with death rates, in contradiction to traditional foods as was earlier proposed (1). This finding may be of importance for the optimization of processed fermented foods in order to obtain either a spectrum of LABs closer to traditional fermented foods and/or a level of daily consumption required to be protective. Our study was restricted to European countries, so its results cannot be extrapolated to other regions. However, other regions with low COVID-19 mortality also exhibit a large consumption of \n\nfigures across the European Union and represents a useful tool for assessing nutrient intake in Europe. However, many substantial methodological differences exist between countries, data are provided over a rather long period of time and data should be considered with caution (8). To generate maps with the distribution of consumption, we used 25, 50 and 75% confidence intervals (CI) to classify the countries\u2019 food intake (low <25%, medium: 25-49%, high: 50-75%, very high: >75%) in adults. Since data from certain countries are missing in the database, we attempted to find other sources of data. We obtained""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCould the study be extrapolated to Korea?\n\nHowever, other regions with low COVID-19 mortality also exhibit a large consumption of fermented foods.\nIn Asia, fermented vegetables are highly consumed (31-34).""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA study finds a diet heavy with kimchi\u2014spiced fermented cabbage and other vegetables\u2014helps lower South Korea's COVID-19 fatalities.\n\n\nnot mean causality, and patterns of food consumption can be a proxy for other undetermined factors. Understanding the multiple factors that are likely to explain inter and intra-national geographical variations will not be possible until indicators of the pandemic distribution have been improved and properly-designed studies conducted. However, this study is of interest since it is the first to attempt to link death rates with food consumption at a country level. COVID-19, like most diseases, exhibits large geographical variations which frequently remain unexplained despite abundant research (11). Though the more relevant factors are likely to be \n\nwith quasi-Poisson regression models - with log of population as an offset - to model the death rate while accounting for over-dispersion. Results Of all the variables considered, including confounders, only fermented vegetables reached statistical significance with the COVID-19 death rate per country. For each g/day increase in the average national consumption of fermented vegetables, the mortality risk for COVID-19 decreased by 35.4% (95% CI: 11.4%, 35.5%). Adjustment did not change the point estimate and results were still significant. Discussion The negative ecological association between COVID-19 mortality and consumption of fermented vegetables supports the a priory""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan this study be relied upon?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA study finds a diet heavy with kimchi\u2014spiced fermented cabbage and other vegetables\u2014helps lower South Korea's COVID-19 fatalities.\n\n\nin COVID-19 across Europe. It will be needed to test dietary differences between low and high-rate countries. Foods with potent antioxidant or anti ACE activity\u2014like uncooked or fermented cabbage [28,29,30]\u2014are largely consumed in low-death rate European countries, Korea and Taiwan, and might be considered in the low prevalence of deaths. Although it is difficult to compare health systems and death reporting across European countries, Bulgaria, Greece and Romania have very low death rates. This might also be associated with diet since cabbage (Romania) and fermented milk (Bulgaria and Greece) are common foods. The latter food is""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre there any references to Korea, Covid-19 and fermented cabbage in medical articles?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGreenhouse gases emitted into the ocean are causing more holes in the ozone layer; the ozone layer has holes in it, causing global temperatures to rise.\n\n\nThe ozone hole and global warming are not the same thing, and neither is the main cause of the other. The ozone hole is an area in the stratosphere above Antarctica where chlorine and bromine gases from human-produced chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) and halons have destroyed ozone molecules. Global warming is the rise in average global surface temperature caused primarily by the build-up of human-produced greenhouses gases, mostly carbon dioxide and methane, which trap heat in the lower levels of the atmosphere. There are some connections between the two phenomena. For example, the CFCs that destroy ozone are""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat causes holes in the ozone layer?\n\n...bromine gases from human-produced chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) and halons have destroyed ozone molecules.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGreenhouse gases emitted into the ocean are causing more holes in the ozone layer; the ozone layer has holes in it, causing global temperatures to rise.\n\n\nThe ozone hole and global warming are not the same thing, and neither is the main cause of the other. The ozone hole is an area in the stratosphere above Antarctica where chlorine and bromine gases from human-produced chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) and halons have destroyed ozone molecules. Global warming is the rise in average global surface temperature caused primarily by the build-up of human-produced greenhouses gases, mostly carbon dioxide and methane, which trap heat in the lower levels of the atmosphere. There are some connections between the two phenomena. For example, the CFCs that destroy ozone are""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat causes holes in the ozone layer?\n\nchlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) and halons have destroyed ozone molecules.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGreenhouse gases emitted into the ocean are causing more holes in the ozone layer; the ozone layer has holes in it, causing global temperatures to rise.\n\n\nan already small amount of sunlight\u2014too small to explain global warming. That doesn\u2019t mean the ozone hole isn\u2019t important, however. UV light can cause sunburns, cataracts, genetic mutations, and cancer. It can damage land and ocean-based marine life, including the tiny phytoplankton that form the base of the ocean food web. The ozone hole has left a mark on Southern Hemisphere summer climate When it\u2019s intact, the ozone layer absorbs UV light, which warms the stratosphere. When the ozone hole forms each spring, total ozone concentrations in the lower stratosphere dip. The annual dip has caused""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre the ozone holes causing the global temperature to rise?\n\nBecause the ozone layer normally blocks ultraviolet (UV) light, an ozone hole allows more UV light than usual to reach the surface. However, the additional energy added to the Earth system from the ozone hole is so small that it couldn\u2019t be responsible for the warming trend that\u2019s been occurring.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGreenhouse gases emitted into the ocean are causing more holes in the ozone layer; the ozone layer has holes in it, causing global temperatures to rise.\n\n\ndioxide concentrations are increasing in the atmosphere primarily as the result of the burning of coal, oil, and natural gas for energy and transportation. The atmospheric abundance of carbon dioxide is currently about 30% above what it was 150 years ago. The relative impacts on climate of various other \""greenhouse\"" gases are also shown on the figure. There is an additional factor that indirectly links ozone depletion to climate change; namely, many of the same gases that are causing ozone depletion are also contributing to climate change. These gases, such as the chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), are greenhouse""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre the ozone holes causing the global temperature to rise?\n\n...ozone depletion is not a major cause of climate change.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGreenhouse gases emitted into the ocean are causing more holes in the ozone layer; the ozone layer has holes in it, causing global temperatures to rise.\n\n\nvery strong warming effect, up to 23 000 times greater than CO2. As every tonne of CO2 emitted contributes to global warming, all emissions reductions contribute to slowing it down. In order to stop global warming completely, CO2 emissions have to reach net zero worldwide. In addition, reducing emissions of other greenhouse gases, such as methane, can also have a powerful effect on slowing global warming \u2013 especially in the short term. The consequences of climate change are extremely serious, and affect many aspects of our lives. Both countering climate change and adapting to a warming \n\nthe atmosphere. When they are cut down, that beneficial effect is lost and the carbon stored in the trees is released into the atmosphere, adding to the greenhouse effect. - Increasing livestock farming. Cows and sheep produce large amounts of methane when they digest their food. - Fertilisers containing nitrogen produce nitrous oxide emissions. - Fluorinated gases are emitted from equipment and products that use these gases. Such emissions have a very strong warming effect, up to 23 000 times greater than CO2. As every tonne of CO2 emitted contributes to global warming, all emissions reductions""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat are the main causes of global warming?\n\nThe main driver of climate change is the greenhouse effect. Some gases in the Earth's atmosphere act a bit like the glass in a greenhouse, trapping the sun's heat and stopping it from leaking back into space and causing global warming.\n\nMany of these greenhouse gases occur naturally, but human activities are increasing the concentrations of some of them in the atmosphere, in particular:\n\ncarbon dioxide (CO2)\nmethane\nnitrous oxide\nfluorinated gases\nCO2 produced by human activities is the largest contributor to global warming. By 2020, its concentration in the atmosphere had risen to 48% above its pre-industrial level (before 1750).""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGreenhouse gases emitted into the ocean are causing more holes in the ozone layer; the ozone layer has holes in it, causing global temperatures to rise.\n\n\nvery strong warming effect, up to 23 000 times greater than CO2. As every tonne of CO2 emitted contributes to global warming, all emissions reductions contribute to slowing it down. In order to stop global warming completely, CO2 emissions have to reach net zero worldwide. In addition, reducing emissions of other greenhouse gases, such as methane, can also have a powerful effect on slowing global warming \u2013 especially in the short term. The consequences of climate change are extremely serious, and affect many aspects of our lives. Both countering climate change and adapting to a warming \n\nthe atmosphere. When they are cut down, that beneficial effect is lost and the carbon stored in the trees is released into the atmosphere, adding to the greenhouse effect. - Increasing livestock farming. Cows and sheep produce large amounts of methane when they digest their food. - Fertilisers containing nitrogen produce nitrous oxide emissions. - Fluorinated gases are emitted from equipment and products that use these gases. Such emissions have a very strong warming effect, up to 23 000 times greater than CO2. As every tonne of CO2 emitted contributes to global warming, all emissions reductions""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat are the main causes of global warming?\n\nThe main driver of climate change is the greenhouse effect. Some gases in the Earth's atmosphere act a bit like the glass in a greenhouse, trapping the sun's heat and stopping it from leaking back into space and causing global warming.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGreenhouse gases emitted into the ocean are causing more holes in the ozone layer; the ozone layer has holes in it, causing global temperatures to rise.\n\n\nair conditioners, as propellants in spray cans and similar products, and as solvents for industrial purposes. Chlorofluorocarbons are far less abundant than carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, but they are 10,000 times more powerful as a greenhouse gas and can remain in the atmosphere for more than 45 to 100 years. Figure 12 shows the atmospheric concentrations of chlorofluorocarbons. Chlorofluorocarbons are regulated under the 1987 Montreal Protocol and are therefore not addressed in the 1997 Kyoto Protocol. Figure 12. Two different CFC (CFC-11 and CFC-12) concentrations and growth rates from Northern Hemisphere (NH) and Southern Hemisphere""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs chlorofluorocarbon (CFC) a greenhouse gas?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGreenhouse gases emitted into the ocean are causing more holes in the ozone layer; the ozone layer has holes in it, causing global temperatures to rise.\n\n\nair conditioners, as propellants in spray cans and similar products, and as solvents for industrial purposes. Chlorofluorocarbons are far less abundant than carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, but they are 10,000 times more powerful as a greenhouse gas and can remain in the atmosphere for more than 45 to 100 years. Figure 12 shows the atmospheric concentrations of chlorofluorocarbons. Chlorofluorocarbons are regulated under the 1987 Montreal Protocol and are therefore not addressed in the 1997 Kyoto Protocol. Figure 12. Two different CFC (CFC-11 and CFC-12) concentrations and growth rates from Northern Hemisphere (NH) and Southern Hemisphere""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs chlorofluorocarbon (CFC) a greenhouse gas?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGreenhouse gases emitted into the ocean are causing more holes in the ozone layer; the ozone layer has holes in it, causing global temperatures to rise.\n\n\ndioxide concentrations are increasing in the atmosphere primarily as the result of the burning of coal, oil, and natural gas for energy and transportation. The atmospheric abundance of carbon dioxide is currently about 30% above what it was 150 years ago. The relative impacts on climate of various other \""greenhouse\"" gases are also shown on the figure. There is an additional factor that indirectly links ozone depletion to climate change; namely, many of the same gases that are causing ozone depletion are also contributing to climate change. These gases, such as the chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), are greenhouse \n\ncomparison to the effects of changes in other atmospheric gases, the effects of both of these ozone changes are difficult to calculate accurately. In the image below, the upper ranges of possible effects from the ozone changes are indicated by the open bars, and the lower ranges are indicated by the solid bars. As shown in the figure, the increase in carbon dioxide is the major contributor to climate change. Carbon dioxide concentrations are increasing in the atmosphere primarily as the result of the burning of coal, oil, and natural gas for energy and transportation. The""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow is ozone depletion affecting climate change?\n\nAtmospheric ozone has two effects on the temperature balance of the Earth. It absorbs solar ultraviolet radiation, which heats the stratosphere. It also absorbs infrared radiation emitted by the Earth's surface, effectively trapping heat in the troposphere. Therefore, the climate impact of changes in ozone concentrations varies with the altitude at which these ozone changes occur. The major ozone losses that have been observed in the lower stratosphere due to the human-produced chlorine- and bromine-containing gases have a cooling effect on the Earth's surface. On the other hand, the ozone increases that are estimated to have occurred in the troposphere because of surface-pollution gases have a warming effect on the Earth's surface, thereby contributing to the \""greenhouse\"" effect.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGreenhouse gases emitted into the ocean are causing more holes in the ozone layer; the ozone layer has holes in it, causing global temperatures to rise.\n\n\nto 1958; however the next 90 ppm increase took place within 56 years, from 1958 to 2014.[13][45][46] Similarly, the average annual increase in the 1960s was only 37% of what it was in 2000 through 2007.[47] Many observations are available online in a variety of atmospheric chemistry observational databases. The table below shows the most influential long-lived, well-mixed greenhouse gases, along with their tropospheric concentrations and direct radiative forcings, as identified by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC).[48] Abundances of these trace gases are regularly measured by atmospheric scientists from samples collected throughout the world.[49][50][51]\nin the atmosphere after a specified time is the \""airborne fraction\"" (AF). The annual airborne fraction is the ratio of the atmospheric increase in a given year to that year's total emissions. The annual airborne fraction for CO2 had been stable at 0.45 for the past six decades even as the emissions have been increasing. This means that the other 0.55 of emitted CO2 is absorbed by the land and atmosphere carbon sinks within the first year of an emission.[63] In the high-emission scenarios, the effectiveness of carbon sinks will be lower, increasing the atmospheric fraction \n\n by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC).[48] Abundances of these trace gases are regularly measured by atmospheric scientists from samples collected throughout the world.[49][50][51] It excludes water vapor because changes in its concentrations are calculated as a climate change feedback indirectly caused by changes in other greenhouse gases, as well as ozone, whose concentrations are only modified indirectly by various refrigerants that cause ozone depletion. Some short-lived gases (e.g. carbon monoxide, NOx) and aerosols (e.g. mineral dust or black carbon) are also excluded because of limited role and strong variation, alongside with minor refrigants and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre green house gasses what cause holes in the ozone layer?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGreenhouse gases emitted into the ocean are causing more holes in the ozone layer; the ozone layer has holes in it, causing global temperatures to rise.\n\n\nThe ozone hole and global warming are not the same thing, and neither is the main cause of the other. The ozone hole is an area in the stratosphere above Antarctica where chlorine and bromine gases from human-produced chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) and halons have destroyed ozone molecules. Global warming is the rise in average global surface temperature caused primarily by the build-up of human-produced greenhouses gases, mostly carbon dioxide and methane, which trap heat in the lower levels of the atmosphere. There are some connections between the two phenomena. For example, the CFCs that destroy ozone are""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat causes the holes in ozone?\n\nchlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) and halons destroy ozone molecules""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA rare yellow turtle was spotted in Balasore, Odisha.\n\n\nThe yellow turtle was rescued by locals from Sujanpur village in Balasore district. Residents of a village in Odisha's Balasore district, 196 km from capital Bhubaneswar, witnessed a unique sight on Sunday. A senior wildlife officer said it is a rare spotting. \""The whole shell and the body of the rescued turtle is yellow. This is a rare turtle, I have never seen one like this,\"" Bhanoomitra Acharya, Wildlife Warden, was quoted as saying by news agency ANI. The yellow turtle was rescued by locals from Sujanpur village in Balasore district on Sunday. They called officials""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas a rare yellow turtle been sighted in Balasore, Odisha?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFormer President of the United States, Theodore Roosevelt once said \""To anger a conservative, lie to him. To anger a liberal, tell him the truth.\""\n\n\nQuotations from the speeches and other works of TR The Theodore Roosevelt Association is a 501(c)(3) charitable organization. Tax Identification #13-559-3999 GuideStar: We have earned a 2024 Platinum Seal of Transparency with Candid !""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Theodore Roosevelt say \""To anger a conservative, lie to him. To anger a liberal, tell him the truth.\""\n\nNot featured on a website about his quotes.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFormer President of the United States, Theodore Roosevelt once said \""To anger a conservative, lie to him. To anger a liberal, tell him the truth.\""\n\n\nIf you want to make a Conservative angry, tell him a lie. If you want to make a Liberal angry, tell him the truth. If you want to make a Conservative angry, tell him a lie. If you want to make a Liberal angry, tell him the truth.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho said - To anger a conservative, lie to him. To anger a liberal, tell him the truth?\n\nThis website attributes it to Rush Limbaugh.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFormer President of the United States, Theodore Roosevelt once said \""To anger a conservative, lie to him. To anger a liberal, tell him the truth.\""\n\n\nIf you want to make a Conservative angry, tell him a lie. If you want to make a Liberal angry, tell him the truth. If you want to make a Conservative angry, tell him a lie. If you want to make a Liberal angry, tell him the truth.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nwas Micheal Berry correct\n\nHe attributed the quote to the wrong person""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAs of July 2020 Covid-19 vaccines are not safe, because of the accelerated pace of their development\n\n\npositive results using their RNA vaccine. A technique similar to the Oxford one, developed in China, also seems promising. However, all these approaches are at the absolute boundary of science and have not been proven to work before. More traditional methods of vaccine development are also being investigated. The company Valneva is taking the whole coronavirus, inactivating it and then inject it. In total there are 23 coronavirus vaccines in clinical trials around the world and another 140 in early stage development. The UK government has struck deals for 190 million doses of different vaccines. -\nis uncertain which, if any, of the vaccines may prove effective for immunising a nation with 66m people. Kate Bingham, chairwoman of the UK Vaccine Taskforce, told the BBC: \""What we are doing is identifying the most promising vaccines across the different categories, or different types of vaccine, so that we can be sure that we do have a vaccine in case one of those actually proves to be both safe and effective. \""It's unlikely to be a single vaccine for everybody. \""We may well need different vaccines for different groups of people.\"" - INSIDE HEALTH: \n\n patients had a headache. The researchers said this could be managed with paracetamol. Prof Sarah Gilbert, from the University of Oxford, UK, says: \""There is still much work to be done before we can confirm if our vaccine will help manage the Covid-19 pandemic, but these early results hold promise.\"" The results so far are promising, but their main purpose is to ensure the vaccine is safe enough to give to people. The study cannot show whether the vaccine can either prevent people from becoming ill or even lessen their symptoms of Covid-19. More than 10,000""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAs of July 2020, are Covid-19 vaccines safe, considering their pace of their development?\n\nCovid 19 vaccies are safe as on July 2020.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAs of July 2020 Covid-19 vaccines are not safe, because of the accelerated pace of their development\n\n\nin several countries, to complete trials with 10,000 to 50,000 people in a short period of time. Under normal circumstances, it may take many months or even a few years to carry out trials of this size to determine whether a vaccine is effective. - Very close collaboration - between regulators internationally, industry and clinical researchers enabled clear indications of regulatory requirements and early access to results. - Intensive and insightful research - researchers predicted that the \u201cspike protein\u201d on the virus would be a good target for vaccine development, and almost all vaccines have been\nThe clinical trials of these vaccines included large numbers of people (often with 10,000 to 20,000 individuals in the active vaccine arms), but even in trials of this size it was statistically unlikely that such very rare events would be detected. As with most medicines and vaccines, very rare side effects such as TTS are not identified until there have been a large number of the population vaccinated. This shows the importance of continual safety monitoring during the use of these vaccines in real world setting, to allow very rare events to be detected and investigated \n\n Product label/ product information or Fact Sheets for the vaccine in their country for safety information specific to the vaccines they are administering. In addition, where a new safety issue is identified regulators communicate this to health care professionals and consumers through alerts on their websites and through social media. Q: How have the vaccines been developed so quickly? Does this mean that their safety and efficacy has been compromised? A: The speed of development of COVID-19 vaccines has been unprecedented for several reasons, but the safety and efficacy requirements for vaccines have not been compromised,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre the Covid-19 vaccines not safe, because of the accelerated pace of their development as of July 2020 ?\n\nThe vaccines are all designed to provoke an immune response by training our bodies to recognise and fight the virus.New vaccines undergo rigorous safety checks before they can be recommended for widespread use,\"" says Michelle Roberts, BBC online health editor.There are 25 different candidate vaccines in clinical trials around the world according to the World Health Organization (WHO), but none of them will alter human DNA and they do not contain technology to link people up to an artificial intelligence interface. So this claim made by Carrie Madej that vaccines will change DNA and it will connct us to AI interface is a false claim.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUnited States space agency NASA has added a 13th Zodiac sign named \u201cOphiuchus\u201d to the list of existing 12 Zodiac signs.\n\n\nDid you recently hear that NASA changed the zodiac signs? Nope, we definitely didn\u2019t\u2026 \u2026Here at NASA, we study astronomy, not astrology. We didn\u2019t change any zodiac signs, we just did the math. Astronomy is the scientific study of everything in outer space. Astronomers and other scientists know that stars many light-years away have no effect on the ordinary activities of humans on Earth. Astrology, meanwhile, is something else. It\u2019s the belief that the positions of stars and planets can influence human events. Some curious symbols ring the outside of the Star Finder. These symbols stand""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid NASA have anything to say about a 13th Zodiac sign?\n\nHere at NASA, we study astronomy, not astrology. We didn\u2019t change any zodiac signs, we just did the math.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNetflix will end its Turkish service after the production of an upcoming local drama that was blocked by the country\u2019s government over a gay character.\n\n\nTurkey's Radio and Television Supreme Council (RT\u00dcK) confirmed Thursday that a homosexual character in Turkey\u2019s \u201cA\u015fk 101\u201d (Love 101) series on Netflix was removed after a request from the council. BBC reported that the decision came after \u201cbilateral talks\u201d between RT\u00dcK and Netflix. \u201cWith bilateral talks, the problem about that character has been removed,\u201d a RT\u00dcK official said, speaking on condition of anonymity. It was reported that a character named Osman in the series was initially fictionalized as homosexual, but later the plot was changed. The platform received a huge reaction on social media after it""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Turkish government blocked Netflix service over production of a local drama with gay character ?\n\nTurkey's Radio and Television Supreme Council (RT\u00dcK) confirmed Thursday that a homosexual character in Turkey\u2019s \u201cA\u015fk 101\u201d (Love 101) series on Netflix was removed after a request from the council.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJoe Biden wants to end school choice\n\n\nTrump calls school choice the civil rights issue of the decade President Trump on Tuesday described school choice as the civil rights issue of the decade \u201cand probably beyond.\u201d Trump was delivering remarks in the Rose Garden on an executive order to encourage police reform amid national unrest over police brutality and racial injustice when he touched on his administration\u2019s push for school choice. \u201cWe\u2019re fighting for school choice, which really is the civil rights of all time in this country,\u201d Trump said. \u201cFrankly, school choice is the civil rights statement of the year, of the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid president Donald Trump support 'school choice'?\n\nThe Trump administration has advocated for increased school choice, arguing that it would allow residents living in distressed communities the opportunity to send their children to more competitive educational institutions.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJoe Biden wants to end school choice\n\n\nmight serve students identified as gifted and talented, for example, or focus on arts education. Magnet schools typically do not serve a boundary and may require students to meet certain criteria. Charter schools are public schools run by independent boards of directors rather than by the district school board. Like innovation schools, charter schools have waivers from certain rules. Most charter schools do not serve a boundary, meaning students must \u201cchoice in.\u201d Online schools are public schools where students complete some or all of their coursework on the computer. Online schools can be district-run or charter \n\nColorado students have had school choice for more than two decades, and hundreds of thousands of families use it every year. But what exactly is it, and how does it work? We\u2019ve answered some of the most common questions below. At its most basic, school choice means students can request to attend any public school in Colorado for free, even across district lines. That\u2019s different from how many adults remember their childhoods, when students simply went to the school closest to their homes. There are several types of public schools in Colorado. District-run schools are the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is 'school choice'?\n\nAt its most basic, school choice means students can request to attend any public school""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJoe Biden wants to end school choice\n\n\nschools and 13 percentage points for their own high school. However, students are less likely than parents to think that schools should take additional security measures. Seventy-seven percent of parents, but only 63% of their children, would install metal detectors at every school. Similarly, 81% of parents, but only 73% of their high-school students, would screen all students for severe emotional distress. Though school choice was but a minor issue in the 2016 election, the Trump administration has sought to give it center stage in the national political debate over education. When the president nominated Betsy\nDemocrats backed the policy proposal by a 49% to 39% margin; in 2019, support has risen just slightly to 52%, with 40% against. In short, universal vouchers have gained in popularity among Republicans without losing ground among Democrats. Tax credits. Tax credits for \u201cindividual and corporate donations that pay for scholarships to help low-income parents send their children to private schools\u201d constitute the most popular of the school-choice programs, perhaps explaining why DeVos has built on this model for her proposed Education Freedom Scholarships legislation. Tax credits do not require any direct government outlay, and proponents \n\n over their current annual salaries\u2014at an estimated cost to taxpayers of $315 billion over 10 years. Not to be outdone, former vice president Joe Biden has called for a tripling of federal funding for schools serving the economically disadvantaged. The tenor of these provocative ideas is resonating with the American public. Support for increasing teacher pay is higher now than at any point since 2008, and a majority of the public favors more federal funding for local schools. Free college commands the support of three in five Americans. Support for school vouchers has shifted upward, and \n\n27%. Simultaneously, Democrats have backed away from charter schools. When Barack Obama held office in 2016, Democrats backed charters by a 45% to 33% margin. Those numbers nearly reversed themselves after the battles over the DeVos nomination, with just 34% of Democrats in favor and 41% against. By 2018, a plurality (42%) of the party\u2019s adherents said they opposed the \u201cformation of charters,\u201d while just 36% were in favor. Democrats now oppose charters by a ratio of 48% to 40%. Overall, the partisan divide in support for charter schools has widened to 21 percentage points from""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Joe Biden say he did not support a school choice?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJoe Biden wants to end school choice\n\n\nJoe Biden on Why He Is \u2018Lukewarm\u2019 on Charter Schools: \u2018I Am Not a Charter School Fan\u2019 \u2018It takes away the options available and money for public schools\u2019 BIDEN: \u201cNumber two, I am not a charter school fan because it takes away the options available and money for public schools. Charter schools that are held to the same exact standard of a \u2014 for example, having a charter school that is a school dealing with just the arts, or charter school dealing with, particularly held to the same exact standard that a public school is, then""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes joe biden support charter schools?\n\nJoe Biden said 'I Am Not a Charter School Fan'""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJoe Biden wants to end school choice\n\n\nthe gap is smaller: traditional public schools get $2,758 more per pupil.) The gap has grown since 2003, even as charter school enrollments expanded. The study was funded by the Walton Family Foundation, a nonprofit that has donated more than $1 billion to education and is particularly interested in promoting the spread of charter schools. Donations like those from Walton are one way that charter schools make up the gap for the money they don't get from local government sources. But the researchers said that traditional public schools get revenue from other sources, too, and they\nexperience is like. Charter schools can require uniforms or not; build a curriculum around a specific issue or goal, such as science education or college preparation, or a teaching method, such as Montessori; lengthen the school day and year; and make other changes that are difficult or uncommon at the school district level. Charter schools aren't supposed to have admissions policies, but opponents contend that they skirt that requirement. Some schools require an entrance exam or a lengthy application that includes essay questions, a Reuters investigation in 2013 found. There have been individual reports of charter \n\n the money they don't get from local government sources. But the researchers said that traditional public schools get revenue from other sources, too, and they get more of it per pupil than charter schools. Traditional public schools received, on average, $19 more per pupil than charter schools from non-public sources, such as fees and philanthropy. What is the relationship between charter schools and school vouchers? Charter schools are part of a broader movement known as \""school choice.\"" The unifying theme is that parents should have options beyond the neighborhood public school for their students. While education \n\nwere not. By graduation, they had closed 86 percent of the achievement gap between poor city students and their rich suburban counterparts in math. In reading, they closed about 66 percent of the achievement gap. What does Hurricane Katrina have to do with charter schools? New Orleans is a laboratory of charter school experimentation. After Hurricane Katrina devastated the city and its school system, the city's Recovery School District \u2014 which had focused on New Orleans' worst schools before the storm \u2014 was given control of most of its schools. The district is made up almost""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat are 'charter schools'?\n\nCharter schools are schools that are publicly funded but operated by independent groups. (The name comes from the contract, or \""charter,\"" that a group gets to operate a school.)""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCal Cunningham, North Carolina\u2019s 2020 Democratic Senate candidate, voted to raise taxes in the state by over $1 billion in 2001.\n\n\nElections for the office of North Carolina State Senate consisted of a primary election on May 2, 2000, and a general election on November 7, 2000.[1] - See also: State-by-state comparison of donations to state senate campaigns This chart shows how many candidates ran for state senate in North Carolina in past years and the cumulative amount of campaign contributions in state senate races, including contributions in both primary and general election contests. During the 2000 election, the total contributions to the 111 Senate candidates was $9,180,706. The top 10 contributors were:[3] |North Carolina Democratic Executive""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen did Cal Cunningham serve as an elected Democratic state senator in North Carolina?\n\nCal Cunningham won the North Carolina District 23 State Senate election in 2000 and served a two year term from 2001 to 2003.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCal Cunningham, North Carolina\u2019s 2020 Democratic Senate candidate, voted to raise taxes in the state by over $1 billion in 2001.\n\n\nThe Wayback Machine - https://web.archive.org/web/20210919230250/https://wlos.com/news/election/one-on-one-with-cal-cunningham""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAs a state senator did Cal Cunningham vote in favour of the 2001 North Carolina 2 year state budget which increased taxes by over $1 billion?\n\nIn an August 10, 2020 interview with WLOS, Cunningham said \""I think that was the right budget for North Carolina.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCORONAVIRUS IS A LAB-ENGINEERED BIOWEAPON\n\n\nMany health experts believe that the new strain of coronavirus likely originated in bats or pangolins. The first transmission to humans was in Wuhan, China. Since then, the virus has mostly spread through person-to-person contact. Coronaviruses are a group of viruses that can cause disease in both animals and humans. The severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) virus strain known as SARS-CoV is an example of a coronavirus. The new strain of coronavirus is called severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The virus causes coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19). The new coronavirus has spread rapidly in many \n\nand washing the hands regularly. When soap is not available, use a hand sanitizer with at least Governments, public bodies, and other organizations are also taking measures to prevent the spread of SARS-CoV-2. Look out for announcements of any new measures to stay up to date. People with COVID-19 should stay at home and avoid contact with other people to prevent the illness from spreading. Keep surrounding surfaces as clean as possible and avoid sharing household items. Always cover the mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing. Face masks are generally necessary for people who have""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs the origin of Covid 19 known?\n\nMany health experts believe that the new strain of coronavirus likely originated in bats or pangolins.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCORONAVIRUS IS A LAB-ENGINEERED BIOWEAPON\n\n\nMany health experts believe that the new strain of coronavirus likely originated in bats or pangolins. The first transmission to humans was in Wuhan, China. Since then, the virus has mostly spread through person-to-person contact. Coronaviruses are a group of viruses that can cause disease in both animals and humans. The severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) virus strain known as SARS-CoV is an example of a coronavirus. The new strain of coronavirus is called severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The virus causes coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19). The new coronavirus has spread rapidly in many""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere was the first human covid 19 case reported?\n\nThe first transmission to humans was in Wuhan, China.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nShanghai China International News asked all subscribers not to send good morning and good night images or videos on WhatsApp\n\n\nLatest News, Videos & Pictures on Shanghai International and see latest updates, news, information from NDTV.COM. Find the latest China news stories, photos, and videos on NBCNews.com. Read breaking headlines from China covering politics, tech, business, and more. View the latest China news and videos, including politics, travel and business headlines. HSBC in mainland China. HSBC Bank (China) Company Limited started operations on 2 April 2007 as a locally incorporated foreign bank. 25th April - 28th April 2024 at Shanghai New International Expo Center. The 33rd China International Glass Industrial Technical Exhibition (aka China Glass) ...""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there a news website called Shanghai China International News?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA covid patient died outside a medical shop in Siwan India, which is the constituency of Bihar's Health Minister.\n\n\nPandey, who is an MLC. A claim circulating on social media says that a Covid-19 patient died outside a medical shop in Siwan, which is the \u201cconstituency of Bihar health minister\u201d and former state BJP president Mangal Pandey. Bihar is presently under lockdown after witnessing a spurt in Covid-19 cases. Twitter user \u201cFarhan Shah\u201d posted an image of a man lying on the stairs and wrote, \u201cA Covid patient died outside a medical shop in Sivan, which is ironically the constituency of Bihar's Health Minister.\u201d India Today Anti Fake News War Room (AFWA) has found the \n\n Fact Check: Image of deceased man falsely linked to Covid-19 and Bihar BJP minister A post on social media is going viral with the claim that Covid-19 patient died outside a medical shop in Siwan -- the constituency of Bihar health minister Mangal Pandey. The man died due to a cardiac arrest and he was never tested for Covid-19. Also, Siwan is not the constituency, but the home district of Mangal Pandey, who is an MLC. A claim circulating on social media says that a Covid-19 patient died outside a medical shop in Siwan, which is \n\nthat no such Covid-19 death took place in Siwan. To get more details regarding the claim, we contacted Siwan collector and district magistrate Amit Kumar Pandey. He said though the man in the viral image died on Siwan\u2019s Fatehpur bypass road, it was not a Covid-19 death. \u201cThe man in the image is Dharmanath Rai, a resident of Rajpur village. On July 17, he had come to Siwan town for some business deal and collapsed in front of a shop. Health officials later took him to the nearby government hospital. According to the medical report, he""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho was the man who died ?\n\n\u201cThe man in the image is Dharmanath Rai, a resident of Rajpur village. On July 17, he had come to Siwan town for some business deal and collapsed in front of a shop. Health officials later took him to the nearby government hospital. According to the medical report, he died due to cardiac arrest. His family said he did not have any Covid-19 symptom. So we did not conduct a Covid-19 test on his body and handed the body to his family,\u201d Pandey told.https://www.facebook.com/dialog/share_open_graph?action_properties=%7B%22object%22%3A%7B%22og%3Aurl%22%3A%22https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20210412143711%2Fhttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.indiatoday.in%2Ffact-check%2Fstory%2Ffact-check-image-of-deceased-man-falsely-linked-to-covid-19-and-bihar-bjp-minister-1702020-2020-07-18%3Futm_source%3Dfbshare%26utm_medium%3Dsocialicons%26utm_campaign%3Dshareurltracking%22%2C%22og%3Atitle%22%3A%22Fact%20Check%3A%20Image%20of%20deceased%20man%20falsely%20linked%20to%20Covid-19%20and%20Bihar%20BJP%20minister%22%2C%22og%3Adescription%22%3A%22%22%2C%22og%3Aimage%22%3A%22https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20210412143711%2Fhttps%3A%2F%2Fakm-img-a-in.tosshub.com%2Findiatoday%2Fimages%2Fstory%2F202007%2Fimage_0-647x363.jpeg%3FDuWdaI0m82koviShWO6eGU0S6NWd9Lro%22%7D%7D&action_type=og.shares&app_id=693568120778492&channel_url=https%3A%2F%2Fstaticxx.facebook.com%2Fx%2Fconnect%2Fxd_arbiter%2F%3Fversion%3D46%23cb%3Df2a106f3fd78bb2%26domain%3Dwww.indiatoday.in%26origin%3Dhttps%253A%252F%252Fwww.indiatoday.in%252Ff5bd354e974845%26relation%3Dopener&display=popup&e2e=%7B%7D&fallback_redirect_uri=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.indiatoday.in%2Ffact-check%2Fstory%2Ffact-check-image-of-deceased-man-falsely-linked-to-covid-19-and-bihar-bjp-minister-1702020-2020-07-18&locale=en_US&next=https%3A%2F%2Fstaticxx.facebook.com%2Fx%2Fconnect%2Fxd_arbiter%2F%3Fversion%3D46%23cb%3Df1a59b0131a7a59%26domain%3Dwww.indiatoday.in%26origin%3Dhttps%253A%252F%252Fwww.indiatoday.in%252Ff5bd354e974845%26relation%3Dopener%26frame%3Df80d582485716d%2""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA black kid named Tyrone Woodfork was arrested yesterday for severely beating an elderly Tulsa, Oklahoma, white couple, raping and killing the wife and leaving the husband for dead and the national media is ignoring the crime\n\n\nAn Oklahoma man suspected in a brutal home invasion -- already facing a murder charge for allegedly killing an elderly woman -- could face additional charges after the death last week of her husband, a D-Day veteran. Bob Strait, a 90-year-old Tulsa resident, died on Friday, and a medical examiner is determining his cause of death, News On 6 reports. He was injured March 13 when, police say, Tyrone Woodfork, 20, entered the house and attacked, allegedly beating and sexually assaulted Strait's 85-year-old wife, Nancy Strait, who died two days later. Woodfork was arrested a day""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho is Tyrone Woodfork?\n\nTyrone Woodfork, 20, entered the house and attacked, allegedly beating and sexually assaulted Strait's 85-year-old wife, Nancy Strait, who died two days later. The couple had been married for 65 years.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA black kid named Tyrone Woodfork was arrested yesterday for severely beating an elderly Tulsa, Oklahoma, white couple, raping and killing the wife and leaving the husband for dead and the national media is ignoring the crime\n\n\nhim. The jury deliberated for several hours Friday night before reaching the verdict, according to the Tulsa World. The dead couple\u2019s two daughters Lanora and Andra cried and hugged outside the courtroom just after the verdict was reached. \u2018It\u2019s been two years,\u2019 Lanora told KJRH. \u2018Over two years, we\u2019re going to [be able to] sleep now.\u2019 The March 24, 2012, attack shocked the small city after it emerged that Woodfork kicked in the door to their East Virgin Street home before imprisoning and torturing the Straights. Peace at last: Lanora and Andra Straight said they could \n\n the rest of his life behind bars after being found guilty of the brutal 2012 murder of an elderly woman and savage beating of her husband. Tyrone Woodfork sexually assaulted Nancy Straight, 84, in her Tulsa home before beating her to death and shooting Bob Straight, 89, in the face before beating and leaving him for dead, a jury has found. Woodfork then fled the home with the couple\u2019s flat screen television and 2001 Dodge Neon, according to KJRH. He was later arrested while driving the vehicle around town. Murderer: Tyrone Woodfork was found guilty of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas Tyrone Woodfork arrested recently for murder?\n\nA 22-year-old Oklahoma man will spend the rest of his life behind bars after being found guilty of the brutal 2012 murder of an elderly woman and savage beating of her husband.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Bank of America pledged $1 billion dollars to Black Lives Matter.\n\n\nsupport its nonprofit partners across its communities, and $250 million to assist with lending to the smallest and minority-owned businesses through its support to community development financial and minority depository institutions. Bank of America is one of the world\u2019s leading financial institutions, serving individual consumers, small and middle-market businesses and large corporations with a full range of banking, investing, asset management and other financial and risk management products and services. The company provides unmatched convenience in the United States, serving approximately 66 million consumer and small business clients with approximately 4,300 retail financial centers, including approximately""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid The Bank of America pledge to donate $1 billion to Black Lives Matter?\n\nBank of America announced today that it is making a $1 billion, four-year commitment of additional support to help local communities address economic and racial inequality accelerated by a global pandemic. The programs will be focused on assisting people and communities of color that have experienced a greater impact from the health crisis.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Bank of America pledged $1 billion dollars to Black Lives Matter.\n\n\nsupport its nonprofit partners across its communities, and $250 million to assist with lending to the smallest and minority-owned businesses through its support to community development financial and minority depository institutions. Bank of America is one of the world\u2019s leading financial institutions, serving individual consumers, small and middle-market businesses and large corporations with a full range of banking, investing, asset management and other financial and risk management products and services. The company provides unmatched convenience in the United States, serving approximately 66 million consumer and small business clients with approximately 4,300 retail financial centers, including approximately""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat area would the $1 billion dollars donations of The Bank of America be spent on?\n\nAreas of focus will be:\n\n Health\n Jobs/Training/Reskilling/Upskilling\n Support to Small Businesses\n Housing\n\nThe programs will be executed through the company\u2019s 90 local U.S. market presidents and non-U.S.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nif the Trump administration \u201chad done its job, the virus wouldn\u2019t come\u201d to New York\n\n\nthe Trump administration\u2019s response to COVID-19 as acceptable. Among Republicans, there are considerable demographic differences in views of critiquing the Trump administration\u2019s response to the outbreak. Republican men are significantly more likely to say it\u2019s acceptable for elected officials to criticize the administration\u2019s handling of the virus than GOP women (55% vs. 38%). And by a similar margin, Republicans under 50 are more likely than their older counterparts to see these critiques as fair game (55% vs. 41%). There is less variation in views by gender and age among Democrats. At least eight-in-ten Democrats in each""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas Trump administration to blame for the COVID-19 virus spread in New York ?\n\nTrump receives his most positive ratings for how he is addressing the economic needs of businesses facing financial difficulties. About half of Americans (51%) say the president is doing an excellent or good job addressing the needs of businesses, while 48% say Trump is doing an only fair or poor job.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nif the Trump administration \u201chad done its job, the virus wouldn\u2019t come\u201d to New York\n\n\ntesting throughout the country. In addition to these calls with the Nation\u2019s governors, the White House and senior Administration officials have organized numerous calls to enhance state, local, territorial and tribal testing coordination efforts. The constant communication between the Administration and state leadership has helped provide guidance to states on how to best utilize testing capacity in their own states. Another product that was produced by the Administration to assist the states to leverage the full testing capacity at their disposal was a database of nationwide lab locations and capacity, including the specific testing platforms at\nCDC officially activated its Emergency Operations Center for COVID-19. Using the IM structure, CDC immediately set up task forces to address key needs, reach out to our state and local partners, and deploy staff where needed to support state and local screening and investigation efforts. CDC is an integral part of the COVID-19 response and coordinates with other agencies through the Joint Coordination Center (JCC) led by Secretary Azar. Addressing COVID-19 is an all-of-government effort. Congress has addressed the urgent need to respond to this pandemic at home and abroad and has allocated substantial resources for \n\n the NIAID Vaccine Research Center worked with the biotechnology company Moderna, Inc., to develop a vaccine candidate using a messenger RNA (mRNA) vaccine platform expressing the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein. On March 16, 2020, NIAID initiated a Phase 1 clinical trial of this experimental vaccine at the Kaiser Permanente Washington Health Research Institute, and later added clinical sites at Emory University and the NIH Clinical Center. This trial was recently expanded to enroll older adults to better define the safety of and immune response to the vaccine across various age groups. On May 18, 2020, Moderna announced \n\nour country and to provide essential healthcare services. From the beginning of this public health emergency, FDA has taken an active leadership role in the all-of-government response to the COVID-19 pandemic, inspired by the resiliency of the American people and our great innovators. FDA stood up an internal cross-agency group that continues to ensure we are doing everything possible to protect the American public, helps ensure the safety and quality of FDA-regulated products, and provides the industries we regulate the tools and flexibility to do the same. Work has focused on facilitating the development and availability""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was Trump administration response to Covid-19 ?\n\nChairman Pallone, Ranking Member Walden and distinguished members of this committee. It is an honor to appear before you today to discuss the Department of Health and Human Services\u2019 ongoing response to the COVID-19 pandemic. We are grateful for this opportunity to address how each of our agencies and office are harnessing innovation to prevent, diagnose, and treat the novel coronavirus SARs-CoV-2.\n\nCOVID-19 is a new disease, caused by a novel (or new) coronavirus that has not previously been seen in humans. This new disease, officially named Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) by the World Health Organization (WHO), is caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus. There are many types of human coronaviruses including some that commonly cause mild upper-respiratory tract illnesses. Coronaviruses are a large family of viruses. Some cause illness in people, and others, such as canine and feline coronaviruses, only infect animals. Rarely, coronaviruses that infect animals have emerged to infect people and can spread between people. This is suspected to have occurred for the virus that causes COVID-19. Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) and Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) are two other examples of coronaviruses that originated in animals and then spread to people.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA motorcycle fatality in Orlando Florida was counted as a COVID death.\n\n\nFOX 35 INVESTIGATES: Questions raised after fatal motorcycle crash listed as COVID-19 death ORLANDO, Fla. - (UPDATE) On Saturday, Kent Donahue, from Dr. Pino's office, said the motorcyclist's death \""was reviewed and he was taken off the list for COVID fatalities.\"" Two days after a FOX 35 investigation, health officials confirm that a motorcycle death that was initially counted among COVID-19 fatalities has been removed from the state's data. A spokesman for the Florida Department of Health in Orange County said it was reviewed and removed, but he didn't know exactly when. FOX 35 began investigating""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was a motorcycle death in Orlando classified as a COVID-19 death\n\nA spokesman for the Florida Department of Health in Orange County said it was reviewed and removed, but he didn't know exactly when""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA motorcycle fatality in Orlando Florida was counted as a COVID death.\n\n\nFOX 35 INVESTIGATES: Questions raised after fatal motorcycle crash listed as COVID-19 death ORLANDO, Fla. - (UPDATE) On Saturday, Kent Donahue, from Dr. Pino's office, said the motorcyclist's death \""was reviewed and he was taken off the list for COVID fatalities.\"" Two days after a FOX 35 investigation, health officials confirm that a motorcycle death that was initially counted among COVID-19 fatalities has been removed from the state's data. A spokesman for the Florida Department of Health in Orange County said it was reviewed and removed, but he didn't know exactly when. FOX 35 began investigating""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs the motorcycle death listed as a COVID death by the Orlando department of Health\n\nKent Donahue, from Dr. Pino's office, said the motorcyclist's death \""was reviewed and he was taken off the list for COVID fatalities""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAll workers at Gardenia, a bread-manufacturing factory in the Philippines, had tested positive for COVID-19.\n\n\nPlease update your browser to visit this Perma Link. Perma.cc has been tested with the latest version of: Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Apple Safari and Microsoft Edge.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAt the time of this claim, how many worker s in Gardenia Binan had tested positive for COVID-19?\n\nIn a Viber message on July 30, 2020, DOH undersecretary Dr. Maria Rosario Vergeire told AFP: \u201cFake news! There are two (2) confirmed cases in Gardenia Binan as per our record / Only one (1) remains an active case.\u201d""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS Businesses that refuse any legal tender can be fined and sued.\n\n\nArchive: Last Bill Status - In Senate Committee Consumer Protection Committee - Versions Introduced in Other Legislative Sessions: BILL NUMBER: S4691 SPONSOR: CARLUCCI TITLE OF BILL: An act to amend the general business law, in relation to prohibiting retail establishments from refusing to accept payment in cash PURPOSE: This bill will prohibit food-service and retail establishments from refusing to accept cash as a form of payment. It would also levy fines against establishments if they refuse cash payment. SUMMARY OF SPECIFIC PROVISIONS: Section one: The general business law is amended by adding a new section 2 \n\nE N A T E March 20, 2019 ___________ Introduced by Sen. CARLUCCI -- read twice and ordered printed, and when printed to be committed to the Committee on Consumer Protection AN ACT to amend the general business law, in relation to prohibiting retail establishments from refusing to accept payment in cash THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM- BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS: Section 1. The general business law is amended by adding a new section 396-ii to read as follows: \u00a7 396-II. CASHLESS POLICIES PROHIBITED. A. AS USED""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat happens if any United States business refuses to accept any legal tender?\n\nThe business and or establishments would get levy fines against them if they refuse cash payment.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS Businesses that refuse any legal tender can be fined and sued.\n\n\nare subject to review and community moderation is encouraged. Comments deemed off-topic, commercial, campaign-related, self-promotional; or that contain profanity, hate or toxic speech; or that link to sites outside of the nysenate.gov domain are not permitted, and will not be published. Attempts to intimidate and silence contributors or deliberately deceive the public, including excessive or extraneous posting/posts, or coordinated activity, are prohibited and may result in the temporary or permanent banning of the user. Comment moderation is generally performed Monday through Friday. By contributing or voting you agree to the Terms of Participation and verify you\nA CIVIL PENALTY OF NOT MORE THAN FIVE THOUSAND DOLLARS FOR EACH SUCCEEDING VIOLATION. D. THE DEPARTMENT OF LABOR MAY PROMULGATE SUCH RULES AS IT DEEMS NECESSARY TO IMPLEMENT AND ENFORCE THIS SECTION. \u00a7 2. This act shall take effect immediately. EXPLANATION-- Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets [ ] is old law to be omitted. Open Legislation is a forum for New York State legislation. All comments are subject to review and community moderation is encouraged. Comments deemed off-topic, commercial, campaign-related, self-promotional; or that contain profanity, hate or toxic speech; or that \n\n Archive: Last Bill Status - In Senate Committee Consumer Protection Committee - Versions Introduced in Other Legislative Sessions: BILL NUMBER: S4691 SPONSOR: CARLUCCI TITLE OF BILL: An act to amend the general business law, in relation to prohibiting retail establishments from refusing to accept payment in cash PURPOSE: This bill will prohibit food-service and retail establishments from refusing to accept cash as a form of payment. It would also levy fines against establishments if they refuse cash payment. SUMMARY OF SPECIFIC PROVISIONS: Section one: The general business law is amended by adding a new section 2""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there a provision of the law in the US that allows a business to be sued and fined for refusing to accept any legal tender ?\n\nThis bill will prohibit food-service and retail establishments from\nrefusing to accept cash as a form of payment. It would also levy fines\nagainst establishments if they refuse cash payment.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUnited States citizens don't get the level of benefits that Bidens policy would be looking to give illegal immigrants\n\n\nimmigrants to purchase unsubsidized coverage in the ACA marketplaces, and working with Congress to lift the five-year waiting period for low-income lawfully present immigrants for Medicaid and Children\u2019s Health Insurance Program eligibility. The Task Force strongly opposes federal and state laws that create barriers to women\u2019s reproductive rights, and recommends repeal of the Hyde Amendment and codification of Roe As a Task Force and as Democrats, we fundamentally believe health care is a right for all, not a privilege for the few. That is why we will also remove barriers to allow states to access federal\nmajority of whom are women and people of color\u2014earn much less than $15 an hour, with paltry or no benefits. Prescription drug prices for essential medicines like insulin and cancer treatments have become obscene due to pharmaceutical company manipulation. And it is far too difficult for people to access mental health counseling, substance use treatment, and long-term care in metropolitan and The Task Force recommends in the strongest possible terms that Democrats commit to ending health inequities by race, ethnicity, gender, and geography through a sustained, federal effort, led by President Biden, that engages the whole \n\n of wage replacement and requirements that employers maintain workers\u2019 benefit programs. For those workers who do lose their jobs, we will expand the unemployment insurance system to cover more workers, including independent contractors, gig, part-time, and tipped workers, and raise wage replacement rates, which are far too low in many states. Democrats will also make long-overdue investments to upgrade states\u2019 technology to make sure that unemployed workers can quickly and efficiently access the benefits To prevent President Trump\u2019s recession from becoming a depression, Democrats believe we must act immediately to make ambitious investments that will create""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat US benefits does US President Joe Biden want to make extented to immigrants\n\nMedicaid and Children\u2019s Health Insurance Programs to low-income and lawfully present immigrants.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Democrats want to abolish US police departments. They want to abolish our prisons, I guess.\n\n\nsector, create good jobs, including union jobs in EV manufacturing and infrastructure construction in America, and make public transportation more efficient and widely \u25cf Strong Standards for Cars and Trucks: Immediately convene California, due to its unique authority, and other states with labor, auto industry, and environmental leaders to inform ambitious actions that will enable the United States to lead the way in building a clean, 21st century vehicle fleet and stronger domestic manufacturing base powered by high- wage, union jobs. Move quickly to reestablish strong standards for clean cars and trucks and the charging infrastructure \n\n by making it easier and more affordable to go to the doctor, get prescription medicines, and access preventive testing and treatments. Our policy agenda is designed to produce real results for the American people\u2014not hollow platitudes. As Democrats, we fundamentally believe health care is a right for all, not a privilege When we do not have competent, experienced, compassionate leaders in government, the American people suffer. That is the situation we find ourselves in with the novel coronavirus. President Trump and his administration missed multiple opportunities to protect the American people from this deadly pathogen. Instead \n\nprice negotiation, instead of to research and development for innovative, breakthrough drug therapies. The Task Force believes it is time to act to constrain drug prices and reinvest savings by lowering premiums, reducing cost-sharing, and improving public investments in biomedical research. Rein in Prescription Drug Costs and Retain a Commitment to Innovation: Medicare Negotiates Prescription Drug Prices for All Americans \u25cf Direct the Medicare program to target excessively priced prescription drugs that face \u25cf Create an independent review board to evaluate value, attribute the federal contribution through publicly sponsored R&D, and recommend price parameters for prescription""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is this claim referring to?\n\nBIDEN-SANDERS UNITY TASK FORCE RECOMMENDATIONS\nCOMBATING THE CLIMATE CRISIS AND PURSUING ENVIRONMENTAL\nJUSTICE""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Democrats want to abolish US police departments. They want to abolish our prisons, I guess.\n\n\ncommunities, and racial equity. End employer exploitation of immigrant workers to strengthen labor rights, bargaining: End workplace raids to ensure that threats based on workers\u2019 status do not interfere with their ability to organize and improve their wages and working conditions. In addition to ending workplace \u25cf Promote workers\u2019 rights and prioritize the enforcement of labor and employment laws across the economy, including on discrimination and sexual harassment, wage and hour \u25cf Expand protections for undocumented immigrants who report labor violations. When undocumented immigrants are victims of serious crimes and help in the investigation of those\nputting them at risk of losing money due to exorbitant fees or usurious interest rates. Democrats will support and encourage Congressional efforts to guarantee affordable, transparent, trustworthy banking services for low- and middle-income families, including bank accounts and real-time payment systems through the Federal Reserve and easily accessible service locations, including postal banking. Democrats will also expand access to credit by creating a public credit reporting agency to provide a non-discriminatory credit reporting alternative to the private agencies, and will require its use by all federal lending programs, including home lending and student loans. And we \n\n or local law enforcement abuses of power can seek justice through civil litigation by reining in the doctrine of qualified immunity to increase The American people deserve access to timely and accurate data on activities supported by their tax dollars, including policing. We will collect and publish data on the use of force in police departments across the country to promote transparency and accountability. To increase transparency and improve federal, state, and local law enforcement hiring practices, Democrats will also establish a national registry of officers who have been found to have abused their Democrats also \n\nhealth emergency like the coronavirus pandemic. Democrats believe we must follow the informed advice of scientists and public health experts in addressing the coronavirus pandemic, and will take steps to protect federal scientists from political influence. Democrats will act swiftly to stand up a comprehensive, national public health surveillance program for COVID-19 and future infectious diseases, including recruiting 100,000 contact tracers to help state and local health departments identify people at risk of contracting or spreading the coronavirus. We will substantially increase funding for the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and for state and local""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes the document mention abolishing police departments or prisons?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOne of the key elements of the Biden-Sanders Unity Task Force Recommendations (Biden, the presumptive Democratic presidential nominee, and Sanders, the leading voice for the most progressive Democrats Biden-Sanders (Biden, the presumptive US Democratic presidential nominee, and Sanders, the leading voice for the most progressive US Democrats) is that all charter schools will be abolished.\n\n\nthat disparities in health coverage, access, and outcomes can be better understood and addressed. Native American tribes have for too long been forced to cope with insufficient access to health care and mental health services, nutrition services, and modern infrastructure. Democrats are committed to pursuing environmental justice and climate justice, including for indigenous peoples and communities, and will invest significant new resources in clean water and wastewater infrastructure, clean energy generation and distribution, and sustainable and regenerative agriculture. And we will significantly increase and make mandatory funding for the Indian Health Service as part of our\nmake immigration courts more independent. We will demand that leaders of our immigration agencies be Senate-confirmed professionals, and that Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) and Customs and Border Protection (CBP) personnel abide by our values and professional, evidence-based standards and are held accountable for any inappropriate, unlawful, or inhumane treatment. A 21st century immigration system that honors our values is an essential prerequisite not just to recovering from the worst economic crisis since the Great Depression, but to strengthening our democracy and guaranteeing America\u2019s long-term economic competitiveness. That\u2019s why Democrats believe in improving and increasing opportunities \n\n environmental protections. The Unity Task Force recommends rejoining the Paris Climate Agreement and seeking higher ambition on Day One, putting the United States back in the position of global leadership where we belong. The Unity Task Force recommends restoring protections for irreplaceable public lands and waters, from Bears Ears National Monument to the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge to the Great Lakes. And the Unity Task Force urges that we follow the science\u2014and the law of the land\u2014by using executive action to reduce harmful methane and The Unity Task Force believes we can and must build a""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was stated in the Biden-Sanders Unity Task Force Recommendations regarding charter schools?\n\n...we will ban for-profit private charter\nbusinesses from receiving federal funding. And we recognize the need for more stringent\nguardrails to ensure charter schools are good stewards of federal education funds. We support\nmeasures to increase accountability for charter schools, including by requiring all charter schools\nto meet the same standards of transparency as traditional public schools, including with regard to\ncivil rights protections, racial equity, admissions practices, disciplinary procedures, and school\nfinances. We will call for conditioning federal funding for new, expanded charter schools or for\ncharter school renewals on a district\u2019s review of whether the charter will systematically\nunderserve the neediest students.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Democrats want to rejoin the Paris Climate Accord and seek an even higher level of restrictions on climate change.\n\n\na significant portion of clean energy and sustainable infrastructure investments to historically marginalized communities to help create local jobs and reduce energy poverty, install clean energy technologies including community solar, build resilience to climate change impacts, prepare for disasters, expand access to green space and outdoor recreation opportunities, improve public health, and restore ecosystems. Already, the impacts of climate change are being felt in communities across the country, and the American people are paying the price. Democrats commit to reducing climate risks and building back better after disasters and climate-fueled catastrophes in a resilient, green, and\nway of life as sea level rise submerges their homelands. And although the youngest generations of Americans have contributed the least to this calamity, they stand to lose the most as they suffer from the impacts of runaway carbon pollution for decades to come. Democrats believe there is a better way. We can and must build a thriving, equitable, and globally competitive clean energy economy that puts workers and communities first and leaves no one behind. We will help rebuild our economy from the COVID-19 pandemic and President Trump\u2019s recession by mobilizing historic, transformative public and \n\n climate crisis right here in the United States. And we will do all this with an eye to equity, access, benefits, and ownership opportunities for frontline communities\u2014because Democrats believe we must embed environmental justice, economic justice, and climate justice at the heart of our policy and governing agenda. We will take immediate action to reverse the Trump Administration\u2019s dangerous and destructive rollbacks of critical climate and environmental protections. We will rejoin the Paris Climate Agreement and, on day one, seek higher ambition from nations around the world, putting the United States back in the position of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDo the Democrats want to rejoin the Paris Climate Accord and seek an even higher level of restrictions on climate change?\n\nWe will rejoin the Paris Climate Agreement and, on day one, seek higher ambition from nations around the world, putting the United States back in the position of global leadership where we belong.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Biden-Sanders unity platform includes a plan to appoint social justice prosecutors in order to free violent criminals.\n\n\nPresumptive Democratic nominee Joe Biden\u2019s campaign on Wednesday released a raft of policy recommendations crafted by allies of the former vice president and Sen. Bernie Sanders of Vermont, underscoring the party\u2019s unity less than four months from November\u2019s general election. The 110-page document is the product of weeks of negotiations between six- and eight-person \u201cUnity Task Forces\u201d appointed by Biden and Sanders, the former vice president\u2019s longest-lasting rival in the Democratic presidential primary. The task forces drafted a joint approach to climate change, criminal justice, the economy, education, health care and immigration. Visit CNN\u2019s Election Center \n\ntreatment.\u201d But they do call for deportations to be halted for 100 days while a \u201cfull-scale\u201d audit of ICE and CBP practices is conducted. They also call for an end to the use of privately owned detention facilities and to requirements that local law enforcement play a role in immigration enforcement. Additionally, they spell out in stark terms Democrats\u2019 break from Trump\u2019s hard-line approach to immigrants and asylum seekers. \u201cDemocrats will end the Trump Administration\u2019s shameful efforts to close the door to the world\u2019s most vulnerable refugees. It\u2019s not only the right thing to do \u2013""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the Biden-Ssnders unity platform?\n\nA 110-page document of policy recommendations is the product of weeks of negotiations between six- and eight-person \u201cUnity Task Forces\u201d appointed by Biden (the presumptive Democratic nominee Joe Biden) and Bernie Sanders, the former vice president\u2019s longest-lasting rival in the Democratic presidential primary. \nThe task forces drafted a joint approach to climate change, criminal justice, the economy, education, health care and immigration underscoring the party\u2019s unity less than four months from November\u2019s general election.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Biden-Sanders unity platform includes a plan to appoint social justice prosecutors in order to free violent criminals.\n\n\nof transparency as traditional public schools, including with regard to civil rights protections, racial equity, admissions practices, disciplinary procedures, and school finances. We will call for conditioning federal funding for new, expanded charter schools or for charter school renewals on a district\u2019s review of whether the charter will systematically underserve the neediest students. And Democrats oppose private school vouchers and other policies that divert taxpayer-funded resources away from the public school system. Democrats are committed to guaranteeing schools are spaces of physical and psychological safety for students and educators alike. Guns have no place in our\nMedicaid create undue barriers to home- and community-based long term services and supports. Democrats support measures to eliminate state waiting lists for home and community based care, including through a significant expansion of the home care workforce, and will work to develop a broader approach to eliminate the institutional bias within Medicaid. Democrats will also pursue policies to improve nursing home staffing and quality standards, strengthen accreditation processes, and combat corporate abuses in nursing homes. And Democrats are strongly committed to protecting and enforcing the Americans with Disabilities Act and fulfilling the promise of the Olmstead \n\n believe that education is a public good and should not be saddled with a private profit motive, which is why we will ban for-profit private charter businesses from receiving federal funding. And we recognize the need for more stringent guardrails to ensure charter schools are good stewards of federal education funds. We support measures to increase accountability for charter schools, including by requiring all charter schools to meet the same standards of transparency as traditional public schools, including with regard to civil rights protections, racial equity, admissions practices, disciplinary procedures, and school finances. We will call""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat does the Biden-Sanders unity platform document state with regard to the appointment of prosecutors?\n\nAppointing Prosecutors: Appoint people committed to criminal justice reform to key prosecutorial positions, including AG (Attorney General), DAG (Deputy Attorney General) and U.S. Attorneys.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump claimed that Biden's mandate for net zero carbon emissions for home, offices and new buildings would mean no windows.\n\n\nUnprecedented forest fires in the drought-stricken western United States. Tropical storms and rising seas threatening the Gulf and Atlantic coasts. Sizzling heat across large swaths of the country. As climate change unfolds before our eyes, what can the U.S. do to sharply and rapidly reduce its share of the greenhouse gas emissions that are causing it? The Biden administration has committed to reduce those emissions 50% by 2030 below 2005 levels. That\u2019s a critical first step of a global energy transition that must achieve net-zero emissions by midcentury to limit warming to 1.5 degrees Celsius (2.7""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is Joe Biden's net zero carbon emissions plan by 2030?\n\nThe Biden administration has committed to reduce those emissions 50% by 2030 below 2005 levels. That\u2019s a critical first step of a global energy transition that must achieve net-zero emissions by midcentury to limit warming to 1.5 degrees Celsius (2.7 F) and thereby avert the worst impacts of climate change.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump claimed that Biden's mandate for net zero carbon emissions for home, offices and new buildings would mean no windows.\n\n\nvehicles and energy efficient buildings powered by carbon pollution-free electricity: - Achieve 100 percent carbon pollution-free electricity use by 2030, including 50 percent on a 24/7 basis. The federal government will work with utilities, developers, technology firms, financiers and others to purchase electricity produced from resources that generate no carbon emissions, including solar and wind, for all its operations by 2030. Half of the federal government\u2019s 100 percent carbon pollution-free annual electricity demand will be procured on a 24/7 basis, meaning that the federal government\u2019s real-time demand for electricity will be met with clean energy every \n\nfederal operations, invest in American clean energy industries and manufacturing, and create clean, healthy, and resilient communities. The President is building on his whole-of-government effort to tackle the climate crisis in a way that creates well-paying jobs, grows industries, and makes the country more economically competitive. The President\u2019s executive order directs the federal government to use its scale and procurement power to achieve five ambitious goals: - 100 percent carbon pollution-free electricity (CFE) by 2030, at least half of which will be locally supplied clean energy to meet 24/7 demand; - 100 percent zero-emission vehicle (ZEV)""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the specific buildings plan?\n\nA net-zero emissions building portfolio by 2045, including a 50 percent emissions reduction by 2032.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump claimed that Biden's mandate for net zero carbon emissions for home, offices and new buildings would mean no windows.\n\n\nwhen they want to go into some of these buildings, how are your eyes, because they won't be good in five years. And I hope you don't mind cold office space in the winter and warm office space in the summer because the air conditioning is not the same as in the good old days. Now to be fair, the president has often claimed that he was the world's greatest property developer ever, and he does know something about gold glazing. Also, one has to point out that net-zero can be a difficult concept to grasp, \n\n Lars Ploughman on Wikipedia News Environment Business & Policy Science Animals Home & Design Current Events Treehugger Voices News Archive At a recent press conference, the President of the United States was critical of candidate Joe Biden's green plans, which he claimed would: \u2026mandate net-zero carbon emissions for homes, offices and all new buildings by 2030. That basically means no windows, no nothing. It's very hard to do. I tell people when they want to go into some of these buildings, how are your eyes, because they won't be good in five years. And I hope \n\nNews Home & Design Does Going Net-Zero Really Mean Buildings Will Have No Windows? Well, the president was a real estate developer, so he should know. By Lloyd Alter Lloyd Alter Design Editor University of Toronto Lloyd Alter is Design Editor for Treehugger and teaches Sustainable Design at Ryerson University in Toronto. Learn about our editorial process Published July 15, 2020 03:15PM EDT The Future of Architecture, according to the President. Lars Ploughman on Wikipedia News Environment Business & Policy Science Animals Home & Design Current Events Treehugger Voices News Archive At a recent press conference,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes net-zero mean having no windows in buildings?\n\nNet-zero really has nothing to say about whether you can have windows or not. As can be seen in the photo above, this important net-zero building has lots of windows.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUnder Biden\u2019s policy, immigrants in the country illegally \""get welfare benefits. United States citizens don't get what they're looking to give illegal immigrants.\n\n\nshould be paid a fair wage and able to organize, join a union, and collectively bargain for better wages, benefits, and working Supporting High-Quality K-12 Schools Across America Each year, the United States spends $23 billion more on schools in predominantly white districts than in non-white districts. Democrats are committed to closing the school funding gap by tripling Title I funding, which benefits schools that serve low-income students, and incentivizing states to adopt progressive funding formulas that direct resources to the schools that need it most. We will also ensure sustainable, reliable funding for rural schools\nis higher today than it was 20 years ago. The misguided and racist federal war on drugs and the systematic criminalization of poverty means that one in three Black men\u2014and one in six Latino men\u2014will spend time in jail or prison at some point in their lives, reducing their lifetime earnings and making it harder to get a job upon release and build family and community resources. It takes a typical Black woman 19 months to earn what a typical white man earns in 12 months\u2014and for a Democrats believe we need to be much more \n\n spending (child care facilities in areas where there are none), ensuring quality jobs, and removing gender/racial Expand nutrition programs: No one should be hungry in the wealthiest country on earth. To wipe out hunger, we must increase funding for food assistance programs (SNAP; WIC; USDA school meal/food bank programs); ensure people are not denied benefits due to past interaction with the criminal justice system; and end Trump\u2019s rules regarding work requirements and the public charge rules. Moreover, in recognition of the damaging impacts of stigmatization on receipt of nutritional assistance, charge public agencies with devising innovative \n\nvoting rights or accessing public services, including Pell Grants and nutrition assistance, available to other free citizens of the United States. Continuing to punish a person after they have rejoined our communities is both cruel and counterproductive. The economy is not working for the American people. In a matter of weeks, the abject failure of President Trump and his Administration to competently respond to the COVID-19 pandemic erased all the job gains made since the Obama-Biden administration pulled the country out of the Great Recession, and plunged the economy into recession once more. But our economy""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDo illegal immigrants in the USA get welfare benefits ?\n\nThe task force recommended that Biden extend health care coverage to immigrants illegally in the country by allowing them to purchase insurance through the Affordable Care Act marketplace, and allowing them to have health care coverage during a pandemic. Being allowed to buy health insurance isn\u2019t the same as getting welfare.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWhat they're going to do is they're going to rip down the wall. They're taking it down.\n\n\nBeto O'Rourke said he would take down existing walls and fencing at the U.S.-Mexico border if he could. O'Rourke, a former congressman for El Paso who ran a high-profile challenge against GOP Sen. Ted Cruz of Texas, said in an interview with MSNBC's Chris Hayes on Thursday, \""Absolutely, I'd take the wall down.\"" His comment came in response to a question posed on Twitter by Rep. Dan Crenshaw, R-Texas. \""If you could snap your fingers and make El Paso\u2019s border wall disappear, would you?\"" Crenshaw said in his post that fencing and other border barriers have""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre the trumps political opponents planning on removing the southern boarder wall?\n\nBeto O'Rourke said he would take down existing walls and fencing at the U.S.-Mexico border if he could.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWhat they're going to do is they're going to rip down the wall. They're taking it down.\n\n\nBeto O'Rourke said he would take down existing walls and fencing at the U.S.-Mexico border if he could. O'Rourke, a former congressman for El Paso who ran a high-profile challenge against GOP Sen. Ted Cruz of Texas, said in an interview with MSNBC's Chris Hayes on Thursday, \""Absolutely, I'd take the wall down.\"" His comment came in response to a question posed on Twitter by Rep. Dan Crenshaw, R-Texas. \""If you could snap your fingers and make El Paso\u2019s border wall disappear, would you?\"" Crenshaw said in his post that fencing and other border barriers have""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre the trumps political opponents planning on removing the southern boarder wall?\n\nCongress has passed a government spending deal that would provide further funding for border security but not for Trump's wall. The bill was negotiated by a bipartisan group of congressional leaders and passed""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWhat they're going to do is they're going to rip down the wall. They're taking it down.\n\n\nillegally. \""We will be forced to close the Southern Border entirely if the Obstructionist Democrats do not give us the money to finish the Wall & also change the ridiculous immigration laws that our Country is saddled with,\"" he tweeted on Friday. He is seeking $5bn (\u00a34bn) to cover the cost of the wall but Democrats and some within Mr Trump's own party insist they will not approve it. Mr Trump argued on Friday that the US had lost out to Mexico by $75bn a year under the North American Free Trade Agreement (Nafta), which he""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nwhy did Trump make this statement\n\nOwing to the lack of funding""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMigrant arrests and expulsions in the US along the southern border are down.\n\n\nmigrant apprehensions in fiscal 2020 compared with fiscal 2019, from 339,135 to 90,206. That was by far the largest numerical decrease of any of the nine southwest Border Patrol sectors. The El Paso sector saw a decrease of 70%, from 182,143 apprehensions to 54,396. Despite these decreases, the Rio Grande and El Paso sectors still ranked first and third, respectively, in overall apprehensions. Seasonal migration patterns have changed in recent years. Since 2000, border apprehensions have typically peaked in the spring \u2013 most often in March \u2013 before declining during the hot summer months, when migration""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas overall migrant movement down in 2020 due to the wall being built?\n\nBorder Patrol agents apprehended about half as many migrants at the U.S.-Mexico border in fiscal 2020 as they did the year before, according to newly released federal data. The sharp drop in the number of apprehended migrants follows a virtual shutdown of the border and new restrictions in the way asylum cases are handled in response to the coronavirus outbreak.\n\nFollowing a dramatic rise in fiscal 2019, apprehensions at the U.S.-Mexico border fell by about half in fiscal 2020 as COVID-19 closed borders. There were 400,651 apprehensions in the 2020 fiscal year (October 2019-September 2020), a 53% decrease from the previous fiscal year, when apprehensions soared to their highest level in 12 years.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMigrant arrests and expulsions in the US along the southern border are down.\n\n\nyear. Meanwhile, apprehensions of unaccompanied children ages 17 and younger also decreased from their peak in fiscal 2019, from 76,020 to 30,557. The changing profile of those being apprehended at the border follows changes in the way the U.S. government is handling border apprehensions during the coronavirus outbreak. In March, citing the pandemic, the Trump administration issued an order allowing Border Patrol agents to swiftly expel migrants they consider health risks to their home country or their last transit country (in this case Mexico). The order covers asylum seekers and unaccompanied children. Since April, the first \n\n Border Patrol agents apprehended about half as many migrants at the U.S.-Mexico border in fiscal 2020 as they did the year before, according to newly released federal data. The sharp drop in the number of apprehended migrants follows a virtual shutdown of the border and new restrictions in the way asylum cases are handled in response to the coronavirus outbreak. Below is a closer look at the shifting dynamics at the southwestern border, based on the new numbers from U.S. Customs and Border Protection, the federal agency tasked with patrolling the border. This analysis uses data \n\nsouthwestern border, based on the new numbers from U.S. Customs and Border Protection, the federal agency tasked with patrolling the border. This analysis uses data from U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) to examine how migrant apprehensions at the U.S.-Mexico border have changed during the COVID-19 outbreak. Migrant apprehension data is commonly used as an indicator of how many people are entering the United States illegally, though it is only a partial measure. Starting in March 2020, apprehensions data reported by CBP includes both apprehensions and expulsions. Expulsions refer to migrants encountered by U.S. Border Patrol""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat happened to immigration numbers in 2020\n\nAfter surging in 2019, migrant apprehensions at U.S.-Mexico border fell sharply in fiscal 2020""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Biden-Sanders agenda proposes to end cash bail, releasing dangerous criminals onto US streets.\n\n\nconsumers, businesses, labor, taxpayers, and public and private health plans. Excessive medication costs increase premiums, co-pays and deductibles, putting the cost of prescription drugs out of reach for millions of Americans. Pharmaceutical profits, even during the current COVID-19 pandemic, continue to soar. The Task Force censures pharmaceutical companies that direct such profits to underwriting the costs of CEO compensation packages, direct-to-consumer ads, and countless lobbyists working to block competition and drug price negotiation, instead of to research and development for innovative, breakthrough drug therapies. The Task Force believes it is time to act to constrain drug\nwhen exorbitant rent increases force long-term residents from their communities and tackling persistent racial bias in appraisals that contributes to the racial Democrats are committed to ending homelessness in America. Democrats support a housing-first approach to ending homelessness, because having a stable and safe place to live is essential to helping a person tackle any other challenges they may face, from mental illness to substance use disorders to PTSD. LGBTQ+ youth, especially Black and brown LGBTQ+ youth, too often find themselves on the streets. We will act swiftly to end homelessness among veterans and will enact \n\n race, ZIP code, disability status, sexual orientation, gender The Unity Task Force recommends policies to make the critical investments America\u2019s students and teachers need\u2014to build equity and safeguard humanity in our educational system, to promote student well-being, and to guarantee every child, everywhere in our country, can receive a great education. The Task Force\u2019s recommendations are grounded in our support for evidence- based programs and pedagogical approaches to prepare all students for college, career, and to be Every child and family in this nation should have access to a high-quality, comprehensive early learning and care experience \n\nour laws continue to punish the formerly incarcerated, erecting barriers to housing, employment, and voting rights for millions of The Unity Task Force on Criminal Justice Reform recommends policies to overhaul America\u2019s criminal justice system from top to bottom. Our recommendations are based on our conviction that the American people deserve a criminal justice system grounded in evidence-based practices, not political slogans and sound bites. The Task Force is committed to policies that will end the era of mass incarceration while continuing to reduce crime rates; to rooting out systemic racism in our criminal justice system""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDo the Biden-Sanders Unity Task Force recommendations support ending cash bail?\n\nDemocrats support eliminating the use\nof cash bail and believe no one should be imprisoned merely for failing to pay fines or fees.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Biden-Sanders agenda proposes to end cash bail, releasing dangerous criminals onto US streets.\n\n\nconsumers, businesses, labor, taxpayers, and public and private health plans. Excessive medication costs increase premiums, co-pays and deductibles, putting the cost of prescription drugs out of reach for millions of Americans. Pharmaceutical profits, even during the current COVID-19 pandemic, continue to soar. The Task Force censures pharmaceutical companies that direct such profits to underwriting the costs of CEO compensation packages, direct-to-consumer ads, and countless lobbyists working to block competition and drug price negotiation, instead of to research and development for innovative, breakthrough drug therapies. The Task Force believes it is time to act to constrain drug\nwhen exorbitant rent increases force long-term residents from their communities and tackling persistent racial bias in appraisals that contributes to the racial Democrats are committed to ending homelessness in America. Democrats support a housing-first approach to ending homelessness, because having a stable and safe place to live is essential to helping a person tackle any other challenges they may face, from mental illness to substance use disorders to PTSD. LGBTQ+ youth, especially Black and brown LGBTQ+ youth, too often find themselves on the streets. We will act swiftly to end homelessness among veterans and will enact \n\n race, ZIP code, disability status, sexual orientation, gender The Unity Task Force recommends policies to make the critical investments America\u2019s students and teachers need\u2014to build equity and safeguard humanity in our educational system, to promote student well-being, and to guarantee every child, everywhere in our country, can receive a great education. The Task Force\u2019s recommendations are grounded in our support for evidence- based programs and pedagogical approaches to prepare all students for college, career, and to be Every child and family in this nation should have access to a high-quality, comprehensive early learning and care experience \n\nour laws continue to punish the formerly incarcerated, erecting barriers to housing, employment, and voting rights for millions of The Unity Task Force on Criminal Justice Reform recommends policies to overhaul America\u2019s criminal justice system from top to bottom. Our recommendations are based on our conviction that the American people deserve a criminal justice system grounded in evidence-based practices, not political slogans and sound bites. The Task Force is committed to policies that will end the era of mass incarceration while continuing to reduce crime rates; to rooting out systemic racism in our criminal justice system""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDo the Biden-Sanders Unity Task Force recommendations support ending cash bail?\n\nEnd Cash Bail: Withhold funding from states that continue to use cash bail or other pretrial\npractices that produce racial bias or other forms of discrimination.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Biden-Sanders agenda proposes to end cash bail, releasing dangerous criminals onto US streets.\n\n\nconsumers, businesses, labor, taxpayers, and public and private health plans. Excessive medication costs increase premiums, co-pays and deductibles, putting the cost of prescription drugs out of reach for millions of Americans. Pharmaceutical profits, even during the current COVID-19 pandemic, continue to soar. The Task Force censures pharmaceutical companies that direct such profits to underwriting the costs of CEO compensation packages, direct-to-consumer ads, and countless lobbyists working to block competition and drug price negotiation, instead of to research and development for innovative, breakthrough drug therapies. The Task Force believes it is time to act to constrain drug\nwhen exorbitant rent increases force long-term residents from their communities and tackling persistent racial bias in appraisals that contributes to the racial Democrats are committed to ending homelessness in America. Democrats support a housing-first approach to ending homelessness, because having a stable and safe place to live is essential to helping a person tackle any other challenges they may face, from mental illness to substance use disorders to PTSD. LGBTQ+ youth, especially Black and brown LGBTQ+ youth, too often find themselves on the streets. We will act swiftly to end homelessness among veterans and will enact \n\n race, ZIP code, disability status, sexual orientation, gender The Unity Task Force recommends policies to make the critical investments America\u2019s students and teachers need\u2014to build equity and safeguard humanity in our educational system, to promote student well-being, and to guarantee every child, everywhere in our country, can receive a great education. The Task Force\u2019s recommendations are grounded in our support for evidence- based programs and pedagogical approaches to prepare all students for college, career, and to be Every child and family in this nation should have access to a high-quality, comprehensive early learning and care experience \n\nour laws continue to punish the formerly incarcerated, erecting barriers to housing, employment, and voting rights for millions of The Unity Task Force on Criminal Justice Reform recommends policies to overhaul America\u2019s criminal justice system from top to bottom. Our recommendations are based on our conviction that the American people deserve a criminal justice system grounded in evidence-based practices, not political slogans and sound bites. The Task Force is committed to policies that will end the era of mass incarceration while continuing to reduce crime rates; to rooting out systemic racism in our criminal justice system""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDo the Biden-Sanders Unity Task Force recommendations support ending cash bail?\n\nReform the federal bail system to set clear metrics for reducing pretrial\ndetention rates and prohibit risk assessment tools that carry bias.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Biden-Sanders agenda proposes to end cash bail, releasing dangerous criminals onto US streets.\n\n\nthere\u2019s enough public safety concern to hold them in custody.\u201d The study committee is considering proposals that would allow judges to keep dangerous defendants in jail without bond before trial. Committee members said any changes should safeguard against excessive detention and prioritize release. Committee members are scheduled to finalize their recommended legislation at their next meeting Jan. 29. Goyke said he will vote against pretrial detention changes unless they are paired with cash bail limitations. Spurgeon Kennedy, vice president of the National Association of Pretrial Services Agencies, agrees with Goyke that cash bail should be limited""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs the End Cash Bail proposal aimed at dangerous criminals?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Biden-Sanders agenda proposes to end cash bail, releasing dangerous criminals onto US streets.\n\n\nmaddening to see that those with money can buy their freedom while poor defendants languish behind bars while awaiting trial,\u201d Lieu said. \u201cI\u2019m grateful Sen. Sanders is introducing a bill that moves to end our justice system\u2019s reliance on money bail. I previously introduced legislation in the House that addresses this issue and I look forward to working with Senator Sanders. The money bail system warrants sustained outrage because America should never be a nation where freedom is based on cash on hand.\u201d Sanders\u2019 bill, The No Money Bail Act of 2018, would formally end the \n\nthe year 2018, in the United States, we should not continue having a \u2018debtor prison\u2019 system. Our destructive and unjust cash bail process is part of our broken criminal justice system \u2013 and must be ended.\u201d \u201cThe money bail system is irrational and dangerous. People who are not at high risk but are poor remain incarcerated, while people who may be dangerous are set free if they have the funds. It\u2019s maddening to see that those with money can buy their freedom while poor defendants languish behind bars while awaiting trial,\u201d Lieu said. \u201cI\u2019m grateful Sen.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs the End Cash Bail proposal aimed at dangerous criminals?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBonnie Henry issued advice about living with the threat of Covid-19.\n\n\nDr. Bonnie Henry, MD MPH FRCPC, Deputy Provincial Health Officer for the Province of British Columbia, and Associate Professor, UBC School of Population of Public Health, is a specialist in Public Health and Preventive Medicine and is Board Certified in Preventive Medicine in the U.S. She worked with the WHO/UNICEF Polio eradication program in Pakistan in 2000 and with the World Health Organization to control the Ebola outbreak in Uganda in 2001. Dr. Henry joined Toronto Public Health in September 2001 as Associate Medical Officer of Health where she was responsible for the Emergency Services Unit""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs Bonnie Henry qualified to give sound medical advice\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBonnie Henry issued advice about living with the threat of Covid-19.\n\n\nfor example, were set to expire on Feb. 16, and Henry said she will announce any changes a day earlier. However, she said Friday that a complete reopening will not be possible because evidence from around the world suggests infections spread quickly without a phased-in approach, which is necessary as the pandemic is expected to continue for some time. \u201cNew variants will surely emerge. Immunity will wane, whether that\u2019s from infection or from vaccination. We know that there\u2019s a seasonality, and next fall will bring the increased risk of transmission again. Henry said B.C.\u2019s committee on""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas Bonnie Henry made any statements concerning the Covid-19 pandemic\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPhilippine Depositary Receipts are equal to actual ownership in the Philippines.\n\n\n|GMA Holdings, Inc. (GMAP) was incorporated on February 15, 2006 as a holding company. The Philippine Depositary Receipts (PDRs) issued by GMAP were listed in the Philippine Stock Exchange on July 30, 2007. GMAP does not engage in any other business or purpose except in relation to the issuance of the PDRs relating to GMA Network, Inc. common shares for as long as the PDRs are outstanding. GMAP has undertaken to perform the obligations under the PDRs and the acquisition and holding of the common shares underlying the PDRs, which includes maintaining the listing with the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat are PDRs?\n\nPDRs are forms of securities that grant holders the right to the delivery of sale of underlying shares.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nClinical trials have been completed for potential Russian COVID-19 vaccine.\n\n\nas nanocovax, with 620 participants in December 2020. In June 2021, the company registered a phase 3 trial with 13,000 participants. Vaxine launched a phase 1 trial in July 2020. Its vaccine, called SpikoGen, combines viral proteins with an adjuvant that stimulates immune cells. In May 2021, the company registered a phase 2 trial in Iran with vaccine makers, CinnaGen Co, followed by a phase 3 trial registered in August 2021 to evaluate efficacy and safety of the vaccine. In December 2021, the company registered a phase 2/3 trial to assess effectiveness of SpikoGen Covid-19 Vaccine. \n\n Putin announced that Russia had granted regulatory approval for this vaccine, even though phase 3 trials had not yet begun. This was the second COVID-19 vaccine to be approved in Russia so far. The Vector Institute has since launched a phase 3 trial. - THE CENTER FOR GENETIC ENGINEERING AND BIOTECHNOLOGY OF CUBA (CUBA) Along with its nasal spray vaccine, the Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology of Cuba also launched a separate phase 1/2 trial in November 2020 for a vaccine called Abdala, which is injected into the muscle. In February 2021, the Center launched \n\n2020, the Russian government had already began offering Sputnik V to the general population. On 22 December that year, Belarus became the first country outside of Russia to register Sputnik V. Since then, other countries have followed suit. - FEDERAL BUDGETARY RESEARCH INSTITUTION STATE RESEARCH CENTER OF VIROLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY/VECTOR INSTITUTE (RUSSIA) The Vector Institute developed a COVID-19 vaccine called EpiVacCorona and are currently in phase 3 trials. On 14 October 2020, President Vladimir Putin announced that Russia had granted regulatory approval for EpiVacCorona, making it the second COVID-19 vaccine to be approved in Russia, following""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Russia have a potential COVID-19 vaccine in July 2020.\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Obama administration stopped testing during the H1N1, Swine Flu, pandemic.\n\n\nnot be laboratory confirmed. Reporting of Influenza and Pneumonia-Associated Hospitalizations and Deaths for the 2009-2010 Season Why was the definition of what states should report broadened?Updated Nov 06 The definition of what states should report was broadened to include all laboratory-confirmed influenza and influenza and pneumonia syndrome for three reasons: - CDC believes that regular seasonal influenza viruses will co-circulate with 2009 H1N1 influenza and capturing all laboratory-confirmed influenza will provide a fuller picture of the burden of all flu during the pandemic. - There are too many cases of flu to test and confirm so \n\nby states. How many states are reporting laboratory-confirmed hospitalizations and deaths? The number of states reporting laboratory-confirmed hospitalizations and deaths varies each week, however, for the week of October 25-31, 2009, more than 30 U.S. states were continuing to report laboratory-confirmed data. When did CDC stop reporting flu activity for the 2009-10 flu season? The final CDC influenza activity report for the 2009-10 season appeared on May 28, 2010. While influenza surveillance is carried out year-round, official reporting (FluView publication) routinely happens between October and May to coincide with normally occurring influenza activity in the United""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid the US stop testing for H1n1?\n\nIndividual case counts were kept early during the 2009 H1N1 outbreak when the 2009 H1N1 virus first emerged. As the outbreak expanded and became more widespread, individual case counts become increasingly impractical and not representative of the true extent of the outbreak. This isbecause only a small proportion of persons with respiratory illness are actually tested and confirmed for influenza (including 2009 H1N1) so the true benefit of keeping track of these numbers is questionable. In addition, the extensive spread of 2009 H1N1 flu within the United States made it extremely resource-intensive for states to count individual cases. On July 24, 2009, CDC discontinued reporting of individual cases of 2009 H1N1, but continued to track hospitalizations and deaths.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Obama administration stopped testing during the H1N1, Swine Flu, pandemic.\n\n\ndata is thought to be an underestimation of the true number of cases because most people will not be tested for influenza. However, influenza and pneumonia syndrome hospitalizations and deaths may be an overestimate of actual number of flu-related hospitalizations and deaths because that diagnostic category includes other illnesses. Influenza and pneumonia syndromic reports are less specific to influenza, but are helpful in following disease trends. Will the old 2009 H1N1 counts prior to August 30, 2009 remain available? Yes, the cumulative number of 2009 H1N1-related hospitalizations and deaths reported to CDC from April through August \n\n not be laboratory confirmed. Reporting of Influenza and Pneumonia-Associated Hospitalizations and Deaths for the 2009-2010 Season Why was the definition of what states should report broadened?Updated Nov 06 The definition of what states should report was broadened to include all laboratory-confirmed influenza and influenza and pneumonia syndrome for three reasons: - CDC believes that regular seasonal influenza viruses will co-circulate with 2009 H1N1 influenza and capturing all laboratory-confirmed influenza will provide a fuller picture of the burden of all flu during the pandemic. - There are too many cases of flu to test and confirm so""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid the Obama administration stopped testing during the H1N1, Swine Flu, pandemic.\n\nOn July 24, 2009, the Obama administration did not stopped testing during the H1N1, rather CDC discontinued reporting of individual cases of 2009 H1N1, but continued to track hospitalizations and deaths.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSouth Africa has \u201cexpertise in the development and trial of a range of vaccines\u201d\n\n\na full output of 3 million doses to start in the first half of 2021. Under a five-year agreement signed with Pfizer in 2015, Biovac has only packaged labelled syringes but it is now acquiring the formulation and filling processes ahead of the new product line launch. The local output of the two human vaccines is a step-change for Biovac, a public-private partnership 47.5%-owned by the South African government. The remaining equity is owned by a consortium led by local investment holding firm Immunotek. Makhoana told Reuters that Biovac\u2019s dose of Hexaxim, a six-in-one vaccine for""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho is Biovac?\n\nHeadquartered in Cape Town, the Biovac Institute is the result of a partnership formed with the South African government in 2003 to establish vaccine manufacturer in South Africa. The company partners with various organisations across the vaccine value chain, from development to manufacturing and distribution..""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSouth Africa has \u201cexpertise in the development and trial of a range of vaccines\u201d\n\n\nBiovac has invested in creating a world class and locally relevant vaccine process and product development capability in South Africa. End-to-end bacterial conjugate vaccine capability including bacterial fermentation, polysaccharide and protein purification, conjugation, vaccine formulation and analytical method development platforms, with Biosafety Level 3 (BSL-3) fermentation suites, has been established. We have developed a technology package for the manufacture of Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) conjugate vaccine. To date, this has been transferred to two international vaccine manufacturers. One of our partners has successfully commercialised a pentavalent vaccine containing Diphtheria, Tetanus, Pertussis, Hepatitis B, Haemophilus influenzae""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat technology packages has Biovac developed to create bacterial vaccines?\n\nWe have developed a technology package for the manufacture of Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) conjugate vaccine. To date, this has been transferred to two international vaccine manufacturers. One of our partners has successfully commercialised a pentavalent vaccine containing Diphtheria, Tetanus, Pertussis, Hepatitis B, Haemophilus influenzae b (DTP-HepB-Hib) using our conjugate Hib vaccine technology. The second partner has started clinical trials.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSouth Africans have the right to resist isolation or quarantine if found to hsve the virus\n\n\nPlease update your browser to visit this Perma Link. Perma.cc has been tested with the latest version of: Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Apple Safari and Microsoft Edge.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat virus does the claim refer to?\n\nCoronavirus Covid 19""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA cobbler in West Bengal, Sanjoy Rabidas, scored 93% in West Bengal board exams. He is also an RSS member.\n\n\nstory for himself. He hails from Konua Madhyampara village under Olionda gram panchayet in Chanchal I block. He comes from a poor family and never had any chance to be a regular to the school like other students. But still, the 16-year-old managed to pull off 465 marks with personal effort. That sums up the essential Sanjay Rabidas for you! He earned ample appreciations from all snippets of his circle. Sanjay scored 72 in Bengali, 61 in English, 56 in Mathematics, 50 in Physical Science, 68 in Life Science, 74 in History and 84 in Geography.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat score did Sanjay Rabidas get in his exams?\n\nHe got 465/700 (66%)""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 1920 #Mahashivratri was celebrated at Karachi. It just took 100 years to completely eradicate the festival. This decades-old Mahashivratri celebration held annually in Karachi was cancelled in 2020.\n\n\nfrequented on Maha Shivaratri. They serve also as sites for fairs and special events.[24][25] In Karnataka, Mahashivaratri is one of the most important festivals that is celebrated with much grandeur. The ardent worshippers stay awake all night and visit temples to take part in the rituals. Popular temple destinations such as Dharmasthala, Murudeshwara, Gokarna, Nanjangud, Male Madeshwara Hills, Kadu Malleshwara, Kotilingeshwara, Mylaralingeshwara among others are thronged with devotees across the state and other neighboring states.[26][27] The Isha Foundation's festivities are replicated at the Adiyogi Shiva temple at Chikkaballapur which was inaugurated on 15 January 2023.[28] In \n\nChidambaram.[19] This event is called Natyanjali, literally \""worship through dance\"", at the Chidambaram temple which is famous for its sculpture depicting all dance mudras in the ancient Hindu text of performance arts called Natya Shastra.[20][21] Similarly, at Khajuraho Shiva temples, a major fair and dance festival on Maha Shivaratri, involving Shaiva pilgrims camped over miles around the temple complex, was documented by Alexander Cunningham in 1864.[22] Maha Shivaratri is celebrated in Tamil Nadu with great pomp and fanfare in the Annamalaiyar temple located in Tiruvannamalai district. The special process of worship on this day is Girivalam""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the Mahashivratri celebration?\n\nMaha Shivaratri (IAST: Mah\u0101\u015bivar\u0101tri) is a Hindu festival celebrated annually in honour of the god Shiva. The name also refers to the night when Shiva performs the heavenly dance called Tandava.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 1920 #Mahashivratri was celebrated at Karachi. It just took 100 years to completely eradicate the festival. This decades-old Mahashivratri celebration held annually in Karachi was cancelled in 2020.\n\n\nThis annual festival in honor of Lord Shiva's marriage to Parvati Devi is still celebrated by the Hindu community in Clifton, near the beach in Karachi. Men and women both fast, wash the icon of Lord Shiva in holy water, and then proceed to the ocean during the pooja where they can break the fast in the early morning.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there an annual Maha Shivratri (Mah\u0101\u015bivar\u0101tri) festival in Karachi?\n\nThis annual festival in honor of Lord Shiva's marriage to Parvati Devi is still celebrated by the Hindu community in Clifton, near the beach in Karachi. Men and women both fast, wash the icon of Lord Shiva in holy water, and then proceed to the ocean during the pooja where they can break the fast in the early morning. The 2019 festival is scheduled for March 4th. Hindus celebrate Maha Shivratri festival in Karachi - Paper Jewels 2018-22""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nProud to be AMU alumnus, 35-year-old scientist Kushbu Mirza, has been promoted as Director in ISRO. She is an alumnus of Aligarh Muslim University and only the 2nd Muslim Scientist after Dr.A.P.J. Abdul Kalam to hold this rank at ISRO\n\n\n\u0926\u094b \u092c\u091c\u0947 \u0924\u0915 \u0926\u0938 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u091c\u094d\u091e \u091a\u093f\u0915\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0940\u0964 \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u094b\u092a\u0939\u0930 \u0926\u094b \u0938\u0947 \u0936\u093e\u092e \u0906\u0920 \u092c\u091c\u0947 \u0924\u0915 \u0906\u0920 \u091a\u093f\u0915\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0921\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0940 \u0932\u0917\u093e\u0908 \u0917\u0908 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0924\u0940\u0938\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093e\u092e \u0906\u0920 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0941\u092c\u0939 \u0906\u0920 \u092c\u091c\u0947 \u0924\u0915 \u091a\u093e\u0930 \u091a\u093f\u0915\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0915 \u092e\u0930\u0940\u091c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092b\u094b\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0936 \u0926\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947\u0964 \u0938\u0940\u090f\u092e\u090f\u0938 \u0921\u0949 \u0905\u0928\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0930 \u0917\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0928\u0947 \u092c\u0924\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093f \u0915\u094b\u0930\u094b\u0928\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0923 \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0924\u0940 \u0930\u092b\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0938\u094b\u0936\u0932 \u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0947\u0902\u0902\u0938\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0928\u091c\u0930 \u091c\u093f\u0932\u093e \u0905\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0924\u093e\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 24 \u0918\u0923\u094d\u091f\u0947 \u091f\u0947\u0932\u0940\u092e\u0947\u0921\u093f\u0938\u093f\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094b\u0935\u093f\u0921 \u0935 \u0928\u0949\u0928 \u0915\u094b\u0935\u093f\u0921 \u092e\u0930\u0940\u091c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092b\u093f\u091c\u0940\u0936\u093f\u092f\u0928, \u0938\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0930\u0940, \u0911\u0930\u094d\u0925\u094b\u092a\u0947\u0921\u093f\u0915, \u0917\u093e\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0928\u0949\u0932\u0949\u091c\u0940, \u092c\u093e\u0932 \u0930\u094b\u0917, \u092a\u0948\u0925\u094b\u0932\u0949\u091c\u0940, \u0930\u0947\u0921\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0932\u0949\u091c\u0940, \u0938\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0930\u094b\u0917 \u0914\u0930 \u0908\u090f\u0928\u091f\u0940 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas Kushbu Mirza been promoted to a Director role in ISRO?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe CDC may have to stop calling COVID-19 an \u2018epidemic\u2019 due to a remarkably low death rate.\n\n\n\""The CDC may have to stop calling COVID-19 an \u2018epidemic\u2019 due to a remarkably low death rate.\"" The latest CDC statement made public when the Facebook post was made said deaths attributed to COVID-19 decreased from the previous week, but remained at the epidemic threshold, and were likely to increase. Moreover, death rates alone do not define an epidemic. Collective-evolution.com, \""The CDC may have to stop calling COVID-19 an \u2018epidemic\u2019 due to a remarkably low death rate,\"" (archived here), July 9, 2020 PolitiFact, \""Timeline: How Donald Trump responded to the coronavirus pandemic,\"" March 20, 2020 Email, \n\n but that page does not refer to death rates in describing what an epidemic is. The CDC page says: \""Epidemic refers to an increase, often sudden, in the number of cases of a disease above what is normally expected in that population in that area.\"" Health officials and leaders have made several official declarations about the novel coronavirus. But the major ones weren\u2019t about declaring an epidemic, and none were made by the CDC: Jan. 30: The World Health Organization declares a global health emergency. Jan. 31: U.S. Health and Human Services Secretary Alex Azar declares""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas the novel coronavirus been described as an epidemic by the CDC\n\nHealth officials and leaders have made several official declarations about the novel coronavirus. But the major ones weren\u2019t about declaring an epidemic, and none were made by the CDC""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe CDC may have to stop calling COVID-19 an \u2018epidemic\u2019 due to a remarkably low death rate.\n\n\n\""The CDC may have to stop calling COVID-19 an \u2018epidemic\u2019 due to a remarkably low death rate.\"" The latest CDC statement made public when the Facebook post was made said deaths attributed to COVID-19 decreased from the previous week, but remained at the epidemic threshold, and were likely to increase. Moreover, death rates alone do not define an epidemic. Collective-evolution.com, \""The CDC may have to stop calling COVID-19 an \u2018epidemic\u2019 due to a remarkably low death rate,\"" (archived here), July 9, 2020 PolitiFact, \""Timeline: How Donald Trump responded to the coronavirus pandemic,\"" March 20, 2020 Email,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes low death rate translate to the novel coronavirus not being an epidemic\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPeter Navarro said a Covid-19 study \u201cshowed an astonishing 50% reduction in the mortality rate for patients taking hydroxychloroquine,\u201d\n\n\ntoxicity, and told that periodic monitoring can lead to early recognition of some symptoms. Hydroxychloroquine is the most commonly used AM, specifically because it has a lower risk for retinal toxicity than chloroquine. This may be because CQ crosses the blood-retinal barrier and HCQ does not. (There is no retinal damage associated with the use of quinacrine.) The position statement on hydroxychloroquine retinopathy provided by the American College of Rheumatology (ACR)\u2014and reviewed by the American Academy of Ophthalmology (AAO) in Ophthalmology 2002; 109:1377\u201382\u2014 recommends that all individuals starting HCQ have a complete baseline ophthalmologic exam within \n\n6.5 milligrams (or less) per kilogram of body weight. (Using this formula, the dosage for a 150-pound person would be 443 mg/day, as one kilogram equals 2.2 pounds.) Because HCQ is formulated as a 200 mg tablet, many people taking it for lupus will take two pills per day. Those who are newly diagnosed with lupus may take 400 mg once daily for several weeks while the medication builds up in their system, and then 200\u2013400 mg daily after that. To lower the daily dosage, to adjust for low weight, or if there is kidney damage""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is hydroxychloroquine?\n\nHydroxychloroquine belongs to the family of medicines called \u201cantimalarials\u201d (AMs), which are also classified as disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs, or DMARDs. These drugs were initially used to prevent and to treat malaria but are no longer used for those purposes and are now often used for lupus.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nScottish Government got \u00a321m from Summer economic update.\n\n\nas the stamp duty holiday for England and Northern Ireland. In a big picture sense, this is correct: the Scottish Government will get far more than \u00a321 million. Because stamp duty is devolved to Scotland it will get much more than that to enable it to enact its own tax holiday or spend on other measures. Exactly how much is not yet clear \u2013 it will depend on updated forecasts and ultimately outturns for stamp duty revenues in England and Northern Ireland. But initial estimates published by the OBR this week suggest it could amount to\nThe UK Government is spending big on supporting public services and the economy through the COVID-19 recovery and beyond. There are, for example, \u2018up to \u00a330 billion pounds\u2019 of measures counted in the \u2018Plan for Jobs\u2019 announced in the Summer Economic Update last week, although the OBR thinks they will ultimately cost around \u00a320 billion. However, alongside this \u2013 but with much less fanfare \u2013 are reductions in spending on other things as some previously planned projects and investments are now deemed less of a priority or infeasible given the COVID-19 crisis. The Treasury\u2019s decisions on \n\n being provided, as well as the amount that the devolved governments in Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland should receive to fund their own measures. It makes scrutiny of plans more difficult and is corrosive to trust. While governments of all stripes will, of course, want to follow the adage of \u2018repetition, repetition, repetition\u2019 when it comes to highlighting the goodies they are funding, official policy documents should also be clear about when and where spending is expected to be lower than previously planned too. A multi-billion pound \u2018Plan for Jobs\u2019 - but the Treasury now expects \n\nthings as some previously planned projects and investments are now deemed less of a priority or infeasible given the COVID-19 crisis. The Treasury\u2019s decisions on funding for the devolved governments suggest they expect these underspends to amount to almost \u00a38 billion; the OBR expects more like \u00a310 billion. A lack of transparency over where spending is expected to be lower is contributing to confusion about the overall scale of fiscal support being provided, as well as the amount that the devolved governments in Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland should receive to fund their own measures. It""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs \u00a321m the maximum Scotland will receive?\n\nWhen asked whether the Scottish Government would receive just \u00a321 million as a result of the Plan for Jobs as the Scottish Finance Minister has claimed, I said that I couldn\u2019t see how you would arrive at such a number given the schemes just mentioned, as well as the stamp duty holiday for England and Northern Ireland. It would get much more.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPeople are developing fungal lung infections due to wearing face masks.\n\n\nmedicine at Georgetown University School of Medicine. \""Fungal lung infections are rare and primarily affect people with compromised immune systems. Masks are protective and will prevent harmful particles from entering the respiratory system.\"" Fungal lung infection is caused by a combination of exposure to fungus and a suppressed immune system, said Dr. Lauren Ferrante, a pulmonologist and critical care physician at Yale School of Medicine. \""Fungus is present in our environment but usually does not cause infection in people with healthy immune systems.\"" Ferrante said. \""Usually the people we see with fungal lung infections have suppressed \n\n due to wearing a mask.\"" The image received more than 100 shares in less than a day. An earlier version of this post was shared by another Facebook user on June 30, 2020. It has received about 7,500 shares. But the claim is false. Health care providers in New York said they have not heard of such reports, and experts said wearing a mask does not cause fungal lung infection. USA TODAY reached out to the social media user for comment. New York hospitals have not reported thousands of fungal lung infections from wearing masks, according""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan prolonged wearing of a facemask cause a fungal lung infection in the wearer?\n\nWearing a mask does not cause fungal infections in the lungs,\"" said Dr. Ranit Mishori, professor of family medicine at Georgetown University School of Medicine. \""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHerbal drink made of snake grass can cure cancer by killing cancer cells in 24 hours.\n\n\n|A. Mohd. Suhaimi, I. Nazarifah , A.L. Abd. Rahman, O. Ahmad Shokri |sabah snake grass, maltodextrin, spray drying, powder characteristics Sabah snake grass or belalai gajah, Clinacanthus nutans is a Thai herbal folk medicinal plant. It has been used to treat skin rashes, snake bites and herpes simplex virus. Conversion from leaves extract into powder using a spray drying method may be an option besides its ready-to-consume form, due to the limited shelf life of leaves after harvesting. The aim of the study was to produce spray dried sabah snake grass powder. Production of the powder \n\nlimited shelf life of leaves after harvesting. The aim of the study was to produce spray dried sabah snake grass powder. Production of the powder involved the extraction of the juice formulated by You Dun Chao Healthcare Products Sdn. This is followed by the addition of maltodextrin, then spray-dried and kept sealed in aluminium pouches for further analysis. The physico-chemical properties of the powder were determined for moisture content, water activity, bulk density, protein, oil content, ash, crude fibre and colour (L*, a* and b*). This study may enhance further investigations on the potential of the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is snake grass?\n\nsnake grass or belalai gajah, Clinacanthus nutans is a Thai herbal folk medicinal plant. It has been used to treat skin rashes, snake bites and herpes simplex virus.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver 1 million international students studied at American universities in the 2018-19 school year.\n\n\nStates, and U.S. students studying abroad for academic credit at their home colleges or universities. Open Doors also reports on the number of international scholars at U.S. universities and international students enrolled in pre-academic Intensive English Programs. Further details on the Open Doors 2019 findings are on the Open Doors website. The full report will be available in early 2020. For more data, infographics and resources visit iie.org/opendoors. Now celebrating its Centennial year, IIE was established in 1919 with the founding premise that international exchange could make the world a more interconnected place. IIE works to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat are the official figures for foreign students studying in the USA?\n\nWASHINGTON, D.C., November 18, 2019\u2014The number of international students in the United States set an all-time high in the 2018/19 academic year, the fourth consecutive year with more than one million international students. The total number of international students, 1,095,299, is a 0.05 percent increase over last year, according to the 2019 Open Doors Report on International Educational Exchange.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBubonic plague is \u201cairborne\u201d and \u201ccan be spread when an infected person coughs.\u201d\n\n\nmainly rodents - and their fleas. Bubonic plague is the most common form of the disease that people can get. The name comes from the symptoms it causes - painful, swollen lymph nodes or 'buboes' in the groin or armpit. From 2010 to 2015 there were 3,248 cases reported worldwide, including 584 deaths. Historically, it has also been called the Black Death, in reference to the gangrenous blackening and death of body parts, such as the fingers and toes, that can happen with the illness. A person usually becomes ill with bubonic plague between two and \n\nan infected animal's blood. The current alert in China forbids the hunting and eating of animals that could carry plague. The body of someone who has died after being infected with plague can infect people who are in close contact, such as those who are preparing the body for burial. Prompt treatment with antibiotics is vital. The disease is often lethal if left. Early diagnosis, using laboratory tests on blood and other body samples, can save lives. Plague still exists in many parts of the world. In recent years there have been outbreaks in the Democratic""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is Bubonic plague?\n\nPlague is one of the deadliest diseases in human history, \nBubonic plague is the most common form of the disease that people can get. The name comes from the symptoms it causes - painful, swollen lymph nodes or 'buboes' in the groin or armpit.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBubonic plague is \u201cairborne\u201d and \u201ccan be spread when an infected person coughs.\u201d\n\n\nis an airborne plague that attacks the lungs before the rest of the body. Pneumonic plague was the second most commonly seen form during the Black Death with a mortality rate of ninety to ninety-five percent. - The septicaemic plague is a form of deadly blood poisoning. The disease is contracted primarily through the bite of an infected insect. Septicemic plague can cause disseminated intravascular coagulation, and is almost always fatal; the mortality rate in medieval times was 99-100 percent. Septicemic plague is the rarest of the three plague varieties. The bubonic plague mechanism was dependent \n\nMany cities, towns, marts and villages died out entirely and remained void. Some said that the Jews increased this calamity by poisoning the wells.\"" \""Nothing is better than death, nothing is worse than an unjust life. Death, the best for men, the everlasting rest from labors, You loosen the yoke of old age by the will of God, You remove the heavy chains from the neck of those held captive, And you take away exile. You break open prison doors. You snatch away the unworthy, making possessions equal in fair portions, And you remain unmoved, incapable""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs bubonic plague an 'airborne' infectious disease?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBubonic plague is \u201cairborne\u201d and \u201ccan be spread when an infected person coughs.\u201d\n\n\nA suspected case of bubonic plague has been reported to Chinese authorities. It is not known how the patient became infected, but the country is on alert for more cases. Plague is one of the deadliest diseases in human history - but it can now be easily treated with antibiotics. Plague is a potentially lethal infectious disease that is caused by bacteria called Yersinia pestis that live in some animals - mainly rodents - and their fleas. Bubonic plague is the most common form of the disease that people can get. The name comes from the \n\nother body samples, can save lives. Plague still exists in many parts of the world. In recent years there have been outbreaks in the Democratic Republic of Congo and Madagascar. Although plague has been the cause of widespread disease outbreaks in medieval times, any outbreaks today are thankfully small. Dr Matthew Dryden, consultant microbiologist at the University of Southampton in the UK, said: \""It is good that this has been picked up and reported at an early stage because it can be isolated, treated and spread prevented. \""Bubonic plague is caused by a bacterium and so,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan Bubonic plague be spread by people coughing?\n\nIt can be spread by Inhaling infected respiratory droplets spread by infected people or animals The infection could also enter the body through a cut in the skin if the person came in close contact with an infected animal's blood.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe COVID-19 pandemic has seen conspiracy theories emerge with claims 5G vendors have used the lockdown in Australia \u2013 and elsewhere \u2013 to roll out 5G networks without public knowledge. Accompanying those are claims that the expanded network may cause negative health effects in people.\n\n\npenalised \u2013 is a mental health measure. \u201cI\u2019ll still be standing outside the house when I visit my parents,\u201d she says. The Victorian premier, Daniel Andrews, says he does not intend to loosen his state\u2019s lockdown provisions, which expire on 11 May. That\u2019s also the target date for the AHPPC reviewing stay-at-home measures. In Western Australia, people are now allowed to gather in groups of 10 either indoors or outdoors. Hiking, boating, fishing, camping, and holding a picnic or a barbecue are all now permitted, but regional travel restrictions and the hard border remain in place.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was the COVID-19 pandemic lockdown in Australia?\n\n12 March, (2020) when the WHO officially called it a pandemic, to 1 May,""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPCR (polymerase chain reaction) tests for coronavirus pierce the blood-brain barrier.\n\n\nEleven of the participants were positive, and 18 were negative. One person\u2019s self-collected swab at the drive-through site revealed the presence of the virus, whereas the two swabs collected by the physician tested negative. The researchers were also interested in learning how long an infected person would test positive for the virus after they first experienced symptoms. Twenty-three participants reported that they first experienced symptoms between four and 37 days prior to returning for the drive-through test. (The timing of symptom onset was unavailable for seven of the participants.) Of the 12 people who returned within \n\nPeople can be taught to do their own nasal swabs for accurate COVID-19 testing, limiting the exposure of health care workers and the use of protective equipment, according to Stanford researchers. Test samples collected by people who swabbed their own nasal passages yielded results for the COVID-19 virus that were as accurate as samples collected by a health care worker, according to a small study by researchers at the Stanford University School of Medicine. The 30 study participants previously had tested positive for COVID-19. The study was published June 12 in the Journal of the American""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre pcr tests for covid unsafe?\n\nSafely and easily be performed by the patient in their own car or at home.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPCR (polymerase chain reaction) tests for coronavirus pierce the blood-brain barrier.\n\n\nScience Saturday: The science behind the test for the COVID-19 virus Mayo Clinic's new test for the virus that causes COVID-19 is described in a recent news release as a PCR test. While most won't know what that means, PCR is a well-used tool in the laboratory and medical testing. Larry Pease, Ph.D., a Mayo Clinic immunologist and the Gordon H. and Violet Bartels Professor of Cellular Biology; and Kyle Rodino, Ph.D., a clinical microbiologist, explain how this test works. To start, PCR stands for a laboratory technique known as polymerase chain reaction. In this test, \n\npolymerase and reverse transcriptase), DNA building blocks, cofactors, probes and primers that recognize and bind to SARS-CoV-2. Then the viral RNA is converted to a DNA copy, and that single copy is then converted into millions of copies using PCR that can be easily detected. The process is as follows: Using heat and enzymes, converted viral DNA strands are forced apart. Short primers of DNA matching the complementary strand of the viral DNA template stick together, functioning as an artificial start site for DNA synthesis. Chemical building blocks of DNA are added and joined together, extending""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow is a PCR test performed?\n\nUsually that means a narrow swab is placed in a person's nose or mouth to collect cells from the back of the throat.\n\n\""An upper respiratory specimen, particularly a nasopharyngeal swab, is the most common sample collected to reliably detect the virus,\"" says Dr. Rodino. \""Some lower respiratory samples like sputum are also acceptable in some settings.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGhislaine Maxwell, the recently arrested associate of Jeffrey Epstein, has tested positive for COVID-19 in jail.\n\n\nand ALL connected will shock you to your core! Be ready! Watch this then Fall Cabal on YouTube. What a complete fucking scam give the bitch hydroxychloriquin the ventilators don\u2019t do shut but damage the lungs and kills people. You would have to be a dumbass to believe this story! You\u2019re full of shit. Make that child torturing cunt name names. Torture her to fucking death if you have to. Wonder if the ventilator is named Barr? WAKE-UP PEOPLE WAKE-UP Trump was never linked to the Epstein island, just Clinton! Fake news I\u2019m confused. Today is \n\nthem about Martha Stewart\u2019s age, but I get stuck wondering, what was she thinking? Procuring underage girls for a mentally ill pedophile boyfriend (Jeffery) is not a sustainable lifestyle. How convenient for those who she\u2019s going to roll over on\u2026 if people are this stupid to believe there isn\u2019t a conspiracy to shut up these people, our society is doomed. Well\u2026this isn\u2019t a surprise\u2026 question is are people ahead of this play.? I hope they hear her talk quickly. Did they find any evidence at her place? I sure do hope so! This is how all""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere was this claim published?\n\nBrown Valley Observer""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGhislaine Maxwell, the recently arrested associate of Jeffrey Epstein, has tested positive for COVID-19 in jail.\n\n\nThis is an entertainment website written to satirize news events, politics, and popular faces and ideas, and to provide commentary on social attitudes and trends. While familiar names of celebrities and other media figures as well as familiar agencies and organizations are used, all news stories contained within are fictional in nature. Most of the words and actions attributed to these figures are created entirely by the author, who has tiny, feminine hands, and who was once friend-zoned by his own sister. The purpose of this site is to entertain. Failing that, we\u2019ll settle for \u201cbother\u201d""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is Brown Valley Observer?\n\nThis is an entertainment website written to satirize news events, politics, and popular faces and ideas, and to provide commentary on social attitudes and trends.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVictoria\u2019s Secret has declared bankruptcy due to effects the covid19 pandemic had on the \neconomy\n\n\nLingerie giant Victoria\u2019s Secret has become the next victim to the lockdown due to coronavirus \u2014 the owner, L Brands Inc. filed for protection from creditors last Friday (June 5). According to Oriental Daily, the company fell into administration which, like filing for bankruptcy, allow them to postpone the payment of unpaid debt. But unlike filing for bankruptcy, the management can still run the business with the consent of the administrators. L Brands Inc. has over 800 employees and 25 stores of Victoria\u2019s Secret in the UK, all of which has been shut down for weeks""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat kinds of changes has Victoria's secret apply to its administration at the time of the claim?\n\nAccording to Oriental Daily, the company fell into administration which, like filing for bankruptcy, allow them to postpone the payment of unpaid debt. But unlike filing for bankruptcy, the management can still run the business with the consent of the administrators.\n\nStatistics show that the retail company\u2019s store in the UK has lost 170 million pounds (about RM 923 million) as of February 2019.\n\nHowever, the business outside of the UK will not be affected.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVictoria\u2019s Secret has declared bankruptcy due to effects the covid19 pandemic had on the \neconomy\n\n\nLingerie giant Victoria\u2019s Secret has become the next victim to the lockdown due to coronavirus \u2014 the owner, L Brands Inc. filed for protection from creditors last Friday (June 5). According to Oriental Daily, the company fell into administration which, like filing for bankruptcy, allow them to postpone the payment of unpaid debt. But unlike filing for bankruptcy, the management can still run the business with the consent of the administrators. L Brands Inc. has over 800 employees and 25 stores of Victoria\u2019s Secret in the UK, all of which has been shut down for weeks""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the reason behind these changes?\n\nLingerie giant Victoria\u2019s Secret has become the next victim to the lockdown due to coronavirus \u2014 the owner, L Brands Inc. filed for protection from creditors last Friday (June 5).\nL Brands Inc. has over 800 employees and 25 stores of Victoria\u2019s Secret in the UK, all of which has been shut down for weeks due to the lockdown.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTata Motors has come up with a new electric car called EVision, which can run up to 1,000 kms on being charged once and the battery has a 10-year warranty.\n\n\nreduce the circulation of fake news but there has been a little success with it. Numerous people around the world find new ways daily to circulate fake news in a way that appears to be true. Automakers too haven\u2019t been spared from the circulation of such news, right from Maruti Suzuki to Tata Motors. Many companies have faced rumours and some of these are lofty claims giving positive publicity to the company but giving a wrong perspective to potential consumers. On many occasions, companies have clarified the truth on public platforms and the most recent case""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there a working example of the Tata Evision?\n\nTata EVision concept electric car was showcased at the 2018 Geneva Motor Show and still remains a concept car with no official announcement about its production future.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRolex discontinued production due to effects the covid19 pandemic had on the \neconomy\n\n\nSell your watchWe will expertly assess your watch and offer you watch you wish to sell to us.Free Instant Valuation Rolex watches are crafted from the finest raw materials and assembled with scrupulous attention to detail. Every component is designed, developed and produced to the most exacting standards. Watches of Switzerland is proud to be part of the worldwide network of Official Rolex Retailers, allowed to sell and maintain Rolex Watches. At Watches of Switzerland, we are at your service to help you choose the Rolex watch that best suits you, within the wide range of \n\nAt Watches of Switzerland, we are at your service to help you choose the Rolex watch that best suits you, within the wide range of Rolex timepieces. Our store's across the UK are recognised as an Official Rolex Retailer as we only sell guaranteed Rolex timepieces. * All prices are Rolex's suggested retail price inclusive of V.A.T. The prices of gem-set models are dependent on market fluctuations and therefore subject to variations. Rolex reserves the right to modify the prices and the models on this website at any time. Watches of Switzerland is a trading name""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat do Rolex produce?\n\nWatches.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRolex discontinued production due to effects the covid19 pandemic had on the \neconomy\n\n\n18K Rose Gold - Day-Date 40 - Chocolate Dial - Diamond Baguette Markers - 2022 - 228235 2021 Rose Gold Day-date 40 Chocolate Dial 228235 FULL STICKERS 40mm Smooth Bezel Platinum Ice Blue Baguette Diamond Dial Presidential Band 228235 Box and Papers 2021 Chocolate Roman Numeral Dial 2021 Rolex Platinum Day-Date 40 Ice Blue Baguette Full Set 228206 MINT Day-Date 40mm Olive Green Dial Anniversary 228235 Unworn rose gold Day-Date 40 \u201cSundust Dial\u201d 2021 New Card - 228235 2022 Yellow Gold Day-Date 40 228238 Silver Roman Dial Unworn Box And Papers 2022+ UNWORN Day-Date 40mm 228238""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDo Rolex still produce watches?\n\nRolex produced new models of watch in 2020, 2021 and 2022.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nShanghai-based clothing company La Chapelle Closed 4391 stores due to effects the covid19 pandemic had on the \neconomy\n\n\nCaution must be taken when interpreting all data presented, and differences between information products published by WHO \u2013 such as the WHO COVID-19 Situation Reports \u2013 national public health authorities, and other sources using different inclusion criteria and different data cut-off times are to be expected. While steps are taken to ensure accuracy and reliability, all data are subject to continuous verification and change. All counts are subject to variations in case detection, definitions, laboratory testing, and reporting strategies between countries, states and territories. Data last updated 28 March 2022. In addition to the selected guidance""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was the first outbreak of Covid-19?\n\n31st Dec 2019""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nShanghai-based clothing company La Chapelle Closed 4391 stores due to effects the covid19 pandemic had on the \neconomy\n\n\nAsia V Group, Limited through its various entities, namely Orchid Asia V Group Management, Limited, Orchid Asia VI GP, Limited, Oavi Holdings, L.P., Orchid Asia VI, L.P. and 505,000 H shares of the Company held by Orchid Asia V Co-Investment, Limited. Lam Lai Ming was deemed to be interested in an aggregate of 9,531,600 H shares of the Company held by Mr. Gabriel Li by virtue of the These H shares of the Company were held by Senda International Capital Limited and Well Prospering Limited, which hold 16,630,800 and 5,606,000 H shares of the Company respectively.\nliabilities for short-term leases and low-value asset leases. During each period of the lease term, the related asset costs or profit or loss for the current period are On the commencement date of the lease term, all leases with risks and rewards incident to the ownership of the leased assets are substantially transferred into finance leases, and all other leases are operating leases. . Group is an intermediate lessor, the sublease is classified with reference to the right-of-use assets arising from the III. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES A finance lease is a lease that \n\n the Company. The terms of the Directors and Supervisors do not exceed three years and will expire upon conclusion of the general meeting at which members of a new session of the Board and Supervisory Committee are elected. DIRECTORS\u2019 AND SUPERVISORS\u2019 INTERESTS IN TRANSACTIONS, None of the Director or Supervisor, or any entity connected with the Directors or Supervisors, had a material interest, whether directly or indirectly, in any transaction, arrangement or contract of significance to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries was a party as of and during the year ended 31 December \n\nyear ended 31 December 2019, respectively. For the year ended 31 December 2019, purchases from the Group\u2019s five largest suppliers accounted for less than 30% of the Group\u2019s total purchases; and the combined revenue from the five largest customers did not exceed 30% of the total revenue of the Group. None of the Directors or any of their associates or any shareholders of the Company (which, to the best knowledge of the Directors, own more than 5% of the Company\u2019s issued share capital) had any interest in the Group\u2019s five largest suppliers The Group is committed""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas LaChapelle closed any stores?\n\nYear ending 31 Dec 2019\nThe number of\ndomestic operating outlets of the Group decreased from 9,269\nas at 31 December 2018 to 4,878 as at 31 December 2019.\nThe Group added 586 retail outlets in overseas region for the\nfinancial year ended 31 December 2019 due to the acquisition\nof the French brand Naf Naf during 2019""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nShanghai-based clothing company La Chapelle Closed 4391 stores due to effects the covid19 pandemic had on the \neconomy\n\n\nto the local court subsequent to 31 December 2019, on 19 June 2019, the court ruled that certain assets and liabilities of Naf Naf SAS as of that date were arranged to be transferred and Naf Naf SAS were to enter into formal judicial liquidation procedure, and the proceeds of the transfer will be used to repay certain of its debts. The management of Naf Naf SAS has prepared the financial statements of Naf Naf SAS for the period since the Group\u2019s acquisition up to 31 December 2019 based on the assumption of going concern, which\nat 31 December 2019, the Group has added an investment amount of RMB65,000,000 into the Nantong Xunming Fund Partnership (Limited Partnership). As Nantong Xunming has not yet completed its investment in its investment project, the fair value and investment cost of Nantong Xunming were equal as at 31 December 2019. The adjustment information for the continuous third level fair value measurement is as follows: The group takes the date of the event that led to the transition between levels as the time point for the transition between levels.There were no transitions between levels this year. X. \n\n 2020 (French time), and that Naf Naf SAS formally entered compulsory liquidation (also referred to as \""liquidation judiciaire\"" in French) on 19 June 2020 (French time). As a result of the initiation of the rehabilitation proceedings, the Company will consequently no longer have control over Naf Naf SAS, and Naf Naf SAS will no longer be consolidated in the Group\u2019s financial statements. For the year ended 31 December 2019, the Group entered into the following connected transactions: DISPOSAL OF 54.05% EQUITY INTEREST IN ANSHE E-COMMERCE On 7 May 2019, the Company entered into the Equity Transfer \n\nmainly settled in Euros. The Group manages foreign exchange risk by monitoring In 2019, the average inventory turnover of the Group was 236.6 days (2018: 248.9 days), and the average receivables turnover was 38.4 days (2018: 36.9 days). The increase in inventory turnover rate compared with the previous year was mainly due to the acceleration of clean up inventory. As at 31 December 2019, bank borrowings of the Group amounted to RMB1,842.7 million (31 December 2018: As at 31 December 2019, properties and plants with a 2018: RMB551,666 thousand) were pledged to secure As at 31""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWere LaChapelle's closures done over the year to 21 Dec 2019?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nShanghai-based clothing company La Chapelle Closed 4391 stores due to effects the covid19 pandemic had on the \neconomy\n\n\nGroup reclassified Jiuwo debt instrument into Non-current assets due within one year. The expected credit loss of Lending investments refer to Note V 7. V. NOTES TO THE MAJOR ITEMS OF CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL As at 31 December 2019, the discount rate used in long-term receivable is 5.46% (2018: Nil). In 2019, the change of bad debt provision for long-term receivables in accordance with the expected credit loss of Note 1: For the current year, stores deposits due for more than one year were reclassified to long-term receivables. V. NOTES TO THE MAJOR ITEMS OF CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL\nKong Investor Services Limited, at Shops 1712-1716, 17th Floor, Hopewell Centre, 183 Queen\u2019s Road East, Wanchai, Hong Kong for registration not later than 4:30 p.m. on 24 July 2020. H Shareholders whose names appear on the register of members of the Company at the close of business on 24 July 2020 are entitled to attend and vote at the 2019 AGM. Please refer to the A Share announcement published on the Shanghai Stock Exchange for the information for A Shareholders who are entitled to attend the 2018 AGM. Details of the fixed assets of the Group \n\n been committed but not yet Many of the Group\u2019s real estate leases contain variable lease payment terms linked to the sales of the leased stores. Where possible, the Group use these terms for the purpose of matching lease payments with stores In 2019, the Group\u2019s recognized lease liability decreased by RMB47,093,000 due to changes in the assessment results or actual exercise of the renewal option or termination option. The group has no leases committed but not yet commenced Significant operating lease (Only applicable in 2018) According to the lease contract signed with the lessor, minimum lease \n\nlabor costs and logistics costs significantly declined as compared to the corresponding period last year, which offset certain Capital expenditure of the Group primarily consisted of payments and deposits paid for fixed assets, intangible assets, long-term amortization expenses and construction in progress. In 2019, the capital expenditure incurred by the Group was RMB481.7 million (2018: RMB1,000.9 million). In 2019, the decline in the capital expenditure of the Group was mainly due to the decrease in number of new stores and capital expenditure of construction in progress in 2019.. In 2019, net cash inflow from operating activities""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhy did LaCahpelle close some stores in 2019?\n\nthe Company proactively implemented a\nstrategic contraction strategy. During the Reporting Period, it continued to optimize offline direct sales channels and closed\ndirectly-operated stores with low efficiency and were loss-making. As at the end of 2019, the number of domestic operating\noutlets of the Company was 4,878, with a net decrease of 4,391 from 9,269 at the end of 2018,""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nShanghai-based clothing company La Chapelle Closed 4391 stores due to effects the covid19 pandemic had on the \neconomy\n\n\nGroup reclassified Jiuwo debt instrument into Non-current assets due within one year. The expected credit loss of Lending investments refer to Note V 7. V. NOTES TO THE MAJOR ITEMS OF CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL As at 31 December 2019, the discount rate used in long-term receivable is 5.46% (2018: Nil). In 2019, the change of bad debt provision for long-term receivables in accordance with the expected credit loss of Note 1: For the current year, stores deposits due for more than one year were reclassified to long-term receivables. V. NOTES TO THE MAJOR ITEMS OF CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL\non dated 24 The retail network in \u201cOverseas region\u201d is owned by Naf Naf. The table below sets out the distribution of the Group\u2019s retail points as at 31 December 2019 and as at 31 December 2018 by The table below sets out the distribution of the Group\u2019s retail points as at 31 December 2019 and as at 31 December 2018 by The number of stores of the Company is calculated based on the number of outlets, that is, if multiple brands are included in the same collection store, the collection store is counted as multiple \n\n been committed but not yet Many of the Group\u2019s real estate leases contain variable lease payment terms linked to the sales of the leased stores. Where possible, the Group use these terms for the purpose of matching lease payments with stores In 2019, the Group\u2019s recognized lease liability decreased by RMB47,093,000 due to changes in the assessment results or actual exercise of the renewal option or termination option. The group has no leases committed but not yet commenced Significant operating lease (Only applicable in 2018) According to the lease contract signed with the lessor, minimum lease \n\nlabor costs and logistics costs significantly declined as compared to the corresponding period last year, which offset certain Capital expenditure of the Group primarily consisted of payments and deposits paid for fixed assets, intangible assets, long-term amortization expenses and construction in progress. In 2019, the capital expenditure incurred by the Group was RMB481.7 million (2018: RMB1,000.9 million). In 2019, the decline in the capital expenditure of the Group was mainly due to the decrease in number of new stores and capital expenditure of construction in progress in 2019.. In 2019, net cash inflow from operating activities""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhy did LaChapelle close some stores in 2019?\n\nThe Company proactively implemented a\nstrategic contraction strategy. During the Reporting Period, it continued to optimize offline direct sales channels and closed\ndirectly-operated stores with low efficiency and were loss-making. As at the end of 2019, the number of domestic operating outlets of the Company was 4,878, with a net decrease of 4,391 from 9,269 at the end of 2018.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nShanghai-based clothing company La Chapelle Closed 4391 stores due to effects the covid19 pandemic had on the \neconomy\n\n\nended 31 December 2019 for details of the investments held by the As at 31 December 2019, the number of domestic retail outlets of the Group were 4,878, decreasing from 9,269 as at 31 December 2018, and were situated at approximately 1,651 physical locations. In addition, due to the acquisition of the brand Naf Naf in France during 2019, for the year ended 31 December 2019, the Group added 586 retail outlets (owned by Naf Naf, as at the date of this report, Naf Naf SAS is no longer included in the Group\u2019s consolidated financial statements)\nwebsites of the Hong Kong Stock Ernst & Young Hua Ming (2020) Shen Zi No. 61519729_B01 To the shareholders of SHANGHAI LA CHAPELLE FASHION CO., LTD.: We have audited the accompanying consolidated financial statements of SHANGHAI LA CHAPELLE FASHION CO., LTD., which comprise the consolidated statement of financial position as at 31 December 2019, the consolidated income statement, the consolidated statement of changes in shareholders\u2019 equity and the consolidated cash flow statement for the year then ended, and the separate financial statements of SHANGHAI LA CHAPELLE FASHION CO., LTD which comprise the company statement of financial \n\n operating revenue of various brands declined to varying degrees. Among them: the contribution of top five domestic womenswear brands accounted for 74.70%, down 5.65 percentage points from the previous year. Revenue of La Chapelle decreased 29.01% year-on-year; revenue of Puella decreased 30.44% year-on-year; revenue of La Babit\u00e9 decreased 35.24% year-on-year; revenue of 7 Modifier decreased 32.32% year-on-year; revenue of Candie's decreased 16.97% year- on-year. Revenue of menswear brand (Jack walk, pote and MARC ECK\u00d5) decreased by 47.19% year-on-year, and revenue of kidswear brand, 8eM, decreased by 25.50% year-on-year. In addition, the Company acquired the French brand,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid La Chapelle close 4391 stores before the first outbreak of COVID-19?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDr VK Srinivas, Vice President of Bharat Biotech photographed having the first COVID-19 vaccine developed by Bharat Biotech.\n\n\npost intended to show that the employees of the firm have full faith in the vaccine developed by them. The Indian Council for Medical Research (ICMR) has set a deadline of August 15, 2020 for COVAXIN, India\u2019s indigenous COVID-19 vaccine, to be made available to the public. ICMR had partnered with Bharat Biotech International Limited (BBIL) to develop the vaccine derived from a strain of SARS-CoV-2 isolated by ICMR-National Institute of Virology, Pune. The clinical trials are expected to begin only by July 7. However social media posts doing the rounds read, \""Dr V. K.Srinivas, Vice \n\n Bharat Biotech on Friday rubbished social media posts doing the rounds claiming their Vice President DR VK Srinivas is the first person in India to be administered COVAXIN, the vaccine against the novel coronavirus developed by the firm. A post doing the rounds on social media on Friday claimed that the Vice President of Bharat Biotech, Dr VK Srinivas is the first person in India to take the COVAXIN vaccine. The post intended to show that the employees of the firm have full faith in the vaccine developed by them. The Indian Council for Medical Research""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas Dr VK Srinivas photographed having his Covid-19 vaccination in 2020?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDr VK Srinivas, Vice President of Bharat Biotech photographed having the first COVID-19 vaccine developed by Bharat Biotech.\n\n\npost intended to show that the employees of the firm have full faith in the vaccine developed by them. The Indian Council for Medical Research (ICMR) has set a deadline of August 15, 2020 for COVAXIN, India\u2019s indigenous COVID-19 vaccine, to be made available to the public. ICMR had partnered with Bharat Biotech International Limited (BBIL) to develop the vaccine derived from a strain of SARS-CoV-2 isolated by ICMR-National Institute of Virology, Pune. The clinical trials are expected to begin only by July 7. However social media posts doing the rounds read, \""Dr V. K.Srinivas, Vice \n\n Bharat Biotech on Friday rubbished social media posts doing the rounds claiming their Vice President DR VK Srinivas is the first person in India to be administered COVAXIN, the vaccine against the novel coronavirus developed by the firm. A post doing the rounds on social media on Friday claimed that the Vice President of Bharat Biotech, Dr VK Srinivas is the first person in India to take the COVAXIN vaccine. The post intended to show that the employees of the firm have full faith in the vaccine developed by them. The Indian Council for Medical Research""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas Dr VK Srinivas the first person to receive the Bharath Biotech Covid-19 vaccine?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOne in four NI adults are now at risk of hunger and malnutrition.\n\n\nand their families fed during the pandemic. It reveals also the uphill struggle that all too many of them have faced in doing so while attempting to maintain their dignity, independence, and self-sufficiency. \u201cDuring Feeding Britain\u2019s emergency food programme, through which our regional networks will have distributed a million meals by the end of June, it has become increasingly clear that a broader group of households, in addition to the very poorest, are struggling to pay the bills and still put food on the table. This survey shows, sadly, just how many of our fellow citizens \n\n to nine in ten amongst adults who live in households that are the least food secure and most susceptible to hunger and potential malnutrition. Adults within this group are also the most likely to have used coping strategies which involve wasting less food, planning meals more carefully, and cooking main meals from scratch. Even the high use of various coping strategies such as buying less expensive food, borrowing food, using food banks, sending children to eat elsewhere, and restricting the food they eat at a relatively high rate, has not enabled adults to become food secure""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat research did this claim come from?\n\nFeeding Britain and Northumbria University's healthy living lab.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOne in four NI adults are now at risk of hunger and malnutrition.\n\n\nand the suspension of the two-child limit, a seamless year-round school meals programme which includes breakfast and lunch for children, automatic registration and inflation-proofing for Healthy Start vouchers, innovation funding for community food programmes, and tougher employment protections for people in low-paid and precarious work. Northumbria is a research-rich, business-focused, professional university with a global reputation for academic excellence. For further information please contact media.communications@northumbria.ac.uk, or Andrew Forsey on 07951 821 304 or andrew.forsey@feedingbritain.org The survey was completed by more than 1,000 people. Northumbria University\u2019s Healthy Living Lab is one of the UK\u2019s leading research centres""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas this research for the whole of the UK or did it just cover NI?\n\nAll of the Uk and as not broken down into areas, so no NI specific figure is available.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPeople are starting to enter ERs with fungal lung infections from wearing masks.\n\n\ncontaminants Masks can be a source of infection for the person wearing them, according to the Medical-grade masks block microorganisms from reaching the wearer\u2019s nose and mouth. It is not clear whether this applies to homemade face coverings as well. In a recent study, which as not yet undergone peer review, researchers tested different fabrics to see how many different sized droplets would pass through. \u201cWe found that most home fabrics substantially block droplets, even as a single layer. With two layers, blocking performance can reach that of a surgical mask without significantly compromising breathability,\u201d the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan wearing a face mask cause fungal lung infections?\n\nThere is no evidence indicating that masks increase the wearer\u2019s risk of developing pneumonia or other bacterial, viral, or fungal lung infections.\n\nThe WHOTrusted Source acknowledge that if a person wears the same mask for a long time, microorganisms may grow on the fabric.\n\nThe CDCTrusted Source recommend that a person removes the face covering once they return home and washes it before using it again.\n\n\u201cAll masks should be changed if wet or visibly soiled; a wet mask should not be worn for an extended period of time. [\u2026] Either discard the mask or place it in a sealable bag where it is kept until it can be washed and cleaned,\u201d the WHOTrusted Source advise.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPeople are starting to enter ERs with fungal lung infections from wearing masks.\n\n\ncontaminants Masks can be a source of infection for the person wearing them, according to the Medical-grade masks block microorganisms from reaching the wearer\u2019s nose and mouth. It is not clear whether this applies to homemade face coverings as well. In a recent study, which as not yet undergone peer review, researchers tested different fabrics to see how many different sized droplets would pass through. \u201cWe found that most home fabrics substantially block droplets, even as a single layer. With two layers, blocking performance can reach that of a surgical mask without significantly compromising breathability,\u201d the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan wearing a face mask cause fungal lung infections?\n\nThere is no evidence indicating that masks increase the wearer\u2019s risk of developing pneumonia or other bacterial, viral, or fungal lung infections.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPeople are starting to enter ERs with fungal lung infections from wearing masks.\n\n\nenglish \u203a health \u203a fact-check-no-wearing-mask-to... 8 Jul 2020 \u00b7 New Delhi (Vishvas News): A post doing rounds on social media claims that wearing mask causes fungal infection and people are checking into ... Masks worn during COVID-19 response do not cause fungal lung ... www.reuters.com \u203a article \u203a uk-factcheck-masks-fungal-lung-infection-idU... 10 Jul 2020 \u00b7 Posts shared on Facebook claim that \u201cpeople are starting to enter ER's with fungal lung infections from wearing masks,\u201d advising users to ... The rise in cases of mucormycosis, candidiasis and aspergillosis ... www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov \u203a pmc \u203a articles \u203a PMC8445778 17 Sept 2021""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHave there been reports of people going to ERs with fungal lung infections from wearing masks?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPeople are starting to enter ERs with fungal lung infections from wearing masks.\n\n\nsubstantially block droplets, even as a single layer. With two layers, blocking performance can reach that of a surgical mask without significantly compromising breathability,\u201d the authors wrote in the manuscript. Claim: Masks can lead to pneumonia or other lung infections There is no evidence indicating that masks increase the wearer\u2019s risk of developing pneumonia or other bacterial, viral, or fungal lung infections. \u201cAll masks should be changed if wet or visibly soiled; a wet mask should not be worn for an extended period of time. [\u2026] Either discard the mask or place it in a sealable""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow should masks be used safely?\n\nThe WHOTrusted Source acknowledge that if a person wears the same mask for a long time, microorganisms may grow on the fabric.\n\nThe CDCTrusted Source recommend that a person removes the face covering once they return home and washes it before using it again.\n\n\u201cAll masks should be changed if wet or visibly soiled; a wet mask should not be worn for an extended period of time. [\u2026] Either discard the mask or place it in a sealable bag where it is kept until it can be washed and cleaned,\u201d the WHOTrusted Source advise.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPeople are starting to enter ERs with fungal lung infections from wearing masks.\n\n\nsoiled; a wet mask should not be worn for an extended period of time. [\u2026] Either discard the mask or place it in a sealable bag where it is kept until it can be washed and cleaned,\u201d the Claim: Masks limit oxygen intake and increase carbon dioxide (CO2), and they increase the potential risk of CO2 poisoning Hypercapnia, or hypercarbia, occurs when a person has too much carbon dioxide in their blood. Hyperventilation and some lung conditions can lead to hypercapnia. It can manifest as dizziness and headaches at the mild end of the spectrum, and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat precautions should be taken when using masks?\n\nThe WHOTrusted Source acknowledge that if a person wears the same mask for a long time, microorganisms may grow on the fabric.\n\nThe CDCTrusted Source recommend that a person removes the face covering once they return home and washes it before using it again.\n\n\u201cAll masks should be changed if wet or visibly soiled; a wet mask should not be worn for an extended period of time. [\u2026] Either discard the mask or place it in a sealable bag where it is kept until it can be washed and cleaned,\u201d the WHOTrusted Source advise.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPeople are starting to enter ERs with fungal lung infections from wearing masks.\n\n\nwearing a mask for a full shift. View Figure 1 The highest reported side effect was headaches with 71.4% respondents (n = 245) reporting this adverse effect. 15.2% (n = 52) stated their headaches occured within 1 hour of wearing the mask, 30.6% (n = 105) after 1 hour of wearing the mask, and 29.7% (n = 102) after 3 hours or more of wearing the mask. 24.5% (n = 84) reported no headaches at all from prolonged mask use (Figure 2). The majority of survey respondents (71.4%, n = 245) have no prior history of \n\n spread by respiratory droplets, and healthcare professionals are mandated to wear personal protective equipment (PPE) for a prolonged period of time when caring for COVID-19 patients. Healthcare professionals report side effects of prolonged use of PPE when caring for COVID-19 patients. This study delves into various adverse effects of prolonged mask use and provides recommendations to ease the burden on healthcare professionals. This is a cross sectional study among healthcare professionals, primarily located in New York City, who worked in the hospital during the COVID-19 pandemic. All respondents completed an anonymous survey consisting of twenty one""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDo studies into the the long term use of masks report lung infections?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPhotos showing sewer, sacks and trash-filled beaches in Boracay were taken during the past administration of former president Benigno Aquino III.\n\n\nang kuryente sa isla. May power sa Caticlan ngunit mula Sambiray papuntang Dumlog, walang kuryente,\u201d the acting mayor said on January 3, Friday. (The garbage were not collected since the typhoon and New Year. We have tapped private haulers to collect the garbage and debris. The public is also affected because of the limited electric supply in the island. There is electricity coming from Caticlan. Because of the situation, residents and establishments have been using power generator sets and candles since Christmas Day. In its advisory, the Malay municipal government said it was coordinating with gasoline""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen were the images used in the claim taken originally\n\nThe images were taken after Typhoon Ursula hit the Philippines in 2016""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPhotos showing sewer, sacks and trash-filled beaches in Boracay were taken during the past administration of former president Benigno Aquino III.\n\n\nstabbed someone to death when he was 16. November 13, 2017 - US President Donald Trump and Duterte \u201cbriefly\u201d discussed human rights and the Philippines\u2019 bloody war on drugs during their closed-door conversation, the White House announces. However, the spokesman for Duterte tells reporters that \u201chuman rights did not arise\u201d during the meeting. February 8, 2018 - The International Criminal Court (ICC) says it is opening a preliminary examination of the situation in the Philippines regarding extrajudicial killings. The examination \u201cwill analyze crimes allegedly committed \u2026 in the context of the \u2018war on drugs\u2019 campaign,\u201d specifically""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho was the President of the Philippines in 2016\n\nRodrigo Duterte""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWearing of a face mask while carrying a gun is a class 4 felony.\n\n\n4 Felonies: Although there are many crimes that are classified as Class 4 felonies, the list above simply contains the most common charges. Sentencing ranges from probation to 1 to 4 years of prison. Typically, an individual charged with a Class 4 felony will receive a sentence of probation. However, to obtain a probation sentence, you will have to be represented by an attorney. Then, the judge will sentence you according to the sentencing guidelines set forth by the Illinois Revised Statutes. A complete list of the factors both in mitigation and aggravation are available HERE.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is a class 4 felony in the U.S?\n\nA Class 4 felony is a classification of a type of crime. Although a Class 4 felony is the least serious of all felony charges, it still is a very serious charge.\n\nFelony charges (from most serious to least) are: Class X, Class 1, Class 2, Class 3 and Class 4. The level below a Class 4 felony is a Class A Misdemeanour.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWearing of a face mask while carrying a gun is a class 4 felony.\n\n\n4 Felonies: Although there are many crimes that are classified as Class 4 felonies, the list above simply contains the most common charges. Sentencing ranges from probation to 1 to 4 years of prison. Typically, an individual charged with a Class 4 felony will receive a sentence of probation. However, to obtain a probation sentence, you will have to be represented by an attorney. Then, the judge will sentence you according to the sentencing guidelines set forth by the Illinois Revised Statutes. A complete list of the factors both in mitigation and aggravation are available HERE.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is a class 4 felony in the U.S?\n\nMOST COMMON CRIMES THAT ARE CHARGED AS CLASS 4 FELONIES:\nAggravated DUI\n\nDriving on a Revoked Driver\u2019s License\n\nPossession of a Controlled Substance\n\nTheft""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\""Now Even The COMMON COLD Is Being Counted As A Positive COVID-19 Result.\n\n\nThe Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) is essentially setting policy across the country, endlessly putting out a stream of so-called facts (that they then revise or rescind). Their latest update on COVID-19, posted on Tuesday, is headlined: What do your results mean? \u201cA positive test result shows you may have antibodies from an infection with the virus that causes COVID-19. However, there is a chance a positive result means that you have antibodies from an infection with a virus from the same family of viruses (called coronaviruses), such as the one that causes the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) say that the common cold counts as a positive COVID-19 result?\n\nNo, that's not true: The CDC was talking about antibody tests, not viral tests, when it said that a positive result may mean that a person has antibodies from an infection with a virus, such as the one that causes the common cold.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nEveryone including essential workers will be compensated $1,000 by FEMA.\n\n\nwith FEMA's program as a national program, we[who?] see different impacts in places like New England.[66] It has been indicated that states like Maine will be greatly impacted positively by the new program. The bays, inlets, and coves are proved to be good protective measures for most waterfront properties. In addition to Maine, states like Iowa and Nebraska will see impacts to their flood insurance policies. It is stated that almost 50% of Nebraskans and 40% of Iowans will see a decrease in their policies.[67] Overall we[who?] see many different types of complications to this new \n\nhurricanes, the state's coroners have concluded. Ten of the people whose funerals were paid for were not in Florida at the time of their deaths.[63] The rising sea levels, global temperatures, and increase of flooding and severe storms has called for a change within the procedure of flood insurance. The communities that are directly impacted by these changes include coastal communities and waterfront homes. The procedural design of flood insurance is done through FEMA\u2019s (Federal Emergency Management Agency) National Flood Insurance Program. Previously the Insurance Program created in 1968 was constructed around the \""100-year floodplain\"" which""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho are FEMA?\n\nThe Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) is an agency of the United States Department of Homeland Security (DHS), initially created under President Jimmy Carter""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nEveryone including essential workers will be compensated $1,000 by FEMA.\n\n\ncomplete an SBA disaster loan application on the SBA website or at a Disaster Recovery Center. While not all disaster survivors' path to recovery is the same, this interactive tool steps you through the typical processes and requirements to follow that can help get you the support you need after experiencing a disaster. Designed to help communities understand the types of FEMA assistance available to support individuals and families in disaster recovery. The brochure can be reviewed and downloaded in multiple languages. Please note, this brochure does not reflect the Individual Assistance updates for disasters declared \n\n FEMA Mobile App to find open shelters. - Immediate Needs: Check with your local emergency management officials, voluntary agencies or be calling your local 2-1-1. The FEMA Helpline (800-621-3362) may be able to provide additional referrals. If you use video relay service (VRS), captioned telephone service or others, give FEMA your number for that service. We also offer support for individuals with disabilities, or access and functional needs. Are you experiencing distress or other mental health concerns related to natural or human-caused disasters? FEMA\u2019s Individuals and Households Program (IHP) provides financial assistance and direct services to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes FEMA give financial help to individuals?\n\nFEMA can help support your recovery from a major disaster.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nEveryone including essential workers will be compensated $1,000 by FEMA.\n\n\nAn official website of the United States government. Here's how you know A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States. A lock ( ) or https:// means you\u2019ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. NOTICE: Members of the Wrangell Cooperative AssociationRead more. FEMA is making major updates to disaster assistance for individuals and households. The changes will take effect for disasters declared on or after March 22, 2024. Do you still have COVID-19 funeral costs?Read more If you were affected by the recent""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow do you get the assistance from FEMA?\n\nTo find help for your immediate needs, please enter an address to get a list of the closest FEMA Disaster Recovery Centers (DRCs), starting with the closest three.\n\nIf no resource is close to you, contact your state\u2019s emergency management agency to ask about other resources or to get your county\u2019s contacts. To find your closest hospital, use the U.S. Hospital Finder .""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nEveryone including essential workers will be compensated $1,000 by FEMA.\n\n\nscammers are pretending to be the government, contacting people by robocall, text message, email and other outreach. These scammers say they can get people financial help during the COVID-19 pandemic, and then ask for money or personal information, like your Social Security, bank account or credit card number. Don\u2019t trust anyone who offers financial help and then asks for money or personal information. Federal and local disaster workers do not solicit or accept money. The Department of Homeland Security, FEMA, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services and the Centers for Disease Control staff never charge""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid FEMA give individuals financial help during the pandemic?\n\nNo federal assistance was given in the form of hazard pay, nor has FEMA directly paid individuals.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTaylor Swift Says We Should Remove The Statue of Liberty\n\n\nNathan Bedford Forrest - Statues of both men can be found in or outside the state's Capitol building - Carmack's statue outside the building was torn down by protesters on May 30 Taylor Swift is urging Tennessee officials to permanently remove statues 'that celebrate racist historical figures who did evil things' in the state. Swift took to both her Twitter and Instagram accounts Friday afternoon to share the passionate plea, directed at her home state's Capitol Commission and the Tennessee Historical Commission. 'As a Tennessean, it makes me sick that there are monuments standing in our""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Taylor Swift urge people to remove the The Statue of Liberty ?\n\nTaylor Swift is urging Tennessee officials to permanently remove statues 'that celebrate racist historical figures who did evil things' in the state.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA Muslim woman who ordered a drink from a Target Starbucks was given a cup with \u201cISIS\u201d written on the cup instead of her name.\n\n\nstates. CAIR-MN is calling for the firing of the two Target Starbucks employees involved in the incident. Aishah said she immediately filed a formal complaint to Target and has yet to receive a response. Target did not immediately respond to CNN\u2019s request regarding Aishah\u2019s formal complaint. However, in an email statement to CNN, a spokesperson for Target said the retailer wants \u201ceveryone who shops with us to feel welcomed, valued and respected and we strictly prohibit discrimination and harassment in any form. We are very sorry for this guest\u2019s experience at our store and immediately apologized""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere did this supposedly happen?\n\nAishah went to the St. Paul-Midway Target Starbucks on July 1, 2020. She was wearing a hijab and a face mask. Aishah repeated her name to the barista several times.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA Muslim woman who ordered a drink from a Target Starbucks was given a cup with \u201cISIS\u201d written on the cup instead of her name.\n\n\nA Muslim woman has filed a discrimination charge against Target after she said she received a drink from a Target Starbucks barista with \u201cISIS\u201d written on the cup instead of her name at one of the retail corporation\u2019s Minnesota locations. Aishah, who asked to be identified only by her first name out of fear for her safety, is being represented by the Minnesota chapter of the Council on American-Islamic Relations (CAIR-MN), which filed a charge to the Minnesota Department of Human Rights on Monday. The 19-year-old, who wears a hijab, a headscarf worn by Muslim women,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid the barista write the word ISIS on the cup?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDr. Kary B. Mullis, Nobel Laureate and inventor of the Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) test used to detect coronavirus said it couldn't be used for virus detection.\n\n\nevidence of past infection. Although this hasn\u2019t been proven for SARS-CoV-2, antibodies, in theory, would suggest immunity to the coronavirus. False positives then would tell a person they are safe when they aren\u2019t. The study has not been peer-reviewed yet; however, the authors report that most of the kits were 95%-99% specific, meaning there would be less than a 5% false positive rate. While this seems like very good news, if SARS-CoV-2 infections are rare in a population, a false positive rate of 5% could limit a test\u2019s usefulness. If only 5% of a population have \n\n will accurately identify people without the disease. Specificity measures correct negatives. If a test is 90% specific, it will correctly identify 90% of people who are not infected \u2013 registering a true negative. However, 10% of people who are not infected will test positive for the virus and receive a false positive. To reiterate: Sensitivity measures positive accuracy; specificity measures negative accuracy. RT-PCR tests are considered the gold standard for detecting many viruses, and a number of companies are making them. Researchers at the Foundation for Innovative New Diagnostics, a nonprofit research center in Geneva, tested""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow accurate is a PCR test in detecting Coronavirus?\n\nRT-PCR tests are considered the gold standard for detecting many viruses, and a number of companies are making them. Researchers at the Foundation for Innovative New Diagnostics, a nonprofit research center in Geneva, tested five COVID-19 RT-PCR tests and found that all five achieved 100% sensitivity on positive samples, and at least 96% specificity on negative samples in a laboratory setting.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLeicester has gone back into lockdown soon after 5G coveage was rolled out there.\n\n\nthan other network, and is targeting 5G connectivity in 45 cities and large towns by the end of the year. Customers can enjoy 5G in the following cities and large towns today: For more information on EE\u2019s 5G network, 5G Smart plans and 5G devices, customers can visit www.ee.co.uk/5G. RootMetrics\u2019 London report can be found here: http://rootmetrics.com/en-GB/content/5g-first-look-london-the-promise-potential-and-performance EE runs the UK's biggest and fastest mobile network, offering superfast 4G in more places than any other operator. EE brought the first 4G network to the UK in October 2012, and launched the UK\u2019s first 5G network in""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIn the EE network article published in November 2019, was Leicester one of the cities already covered by 5G network?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLeicester has gone back into lockdown soon after 5G coveage was rolled out there.\n\n\nLeicestershire coronavirus lockdown: areas and changes Areas of Leicestershire that are included in the localised coronavirus (COVID-19) lockdown and what this means. On 29 June, the Secretary of State for Health and Social Care Matt Hancock set out the local action being taken in Leicester following a surge in coronavirus cases in the area. This morning, the local councils set out the following areas of Leicestershire that are included in the localised lockdown: See latest information and advice on coronavirus for Leicester. Within this boundary, restrictions will be put in place pending a review from 18 \n\n localised lockdown: See latest information and advice on coronavirus for Leicester. Within this boundary, restrictions will be put in place pending a review from 18 July. - non-essential shops that reopened on 15 June have been asked to close from today (30 June) - bars, restaurants and hairdressers will not reopen on 4 July - schools will close from Thursday 2 July except to vulnerable children and children of key workers. They will not reopen until next term - the relaxation of shielding measures due on 6 July cannot now take place in Leicester - single-adult""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen did Leicester go into lockdown around the date of the claim?\n\nOn 29 June, the Secretary of State for Health and Social Care Matt Hancock set out the local action being taken in Leicester following a surge in coronavirus cases in the area.\n\nThis morning, the local councils set out the following areas of Leicestershire that are included in the localised lockdown:\n\nin Blaby District:\nBraunstone Town (including Fosse Park)\nGlenfield\nGlen Parva\nLeicester Forest East (east of the M1)\nThorpe Astley\nin Charnwood:\nBirstall\nThurmaston\nall areas of Oadby and Wigston""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCovid 19 symptoms and 5G are related.\n\n\nthe map argument: The claim here is that since more COVID-19 cases are appearing in locations where more 5G towers are present, the two must be linked. After all, doesn\u2019t correlation automatically mean causation? The answer is absolutely not. Correlation alone does not mean causation. For example, if you were to map out the number of times people laugh and fart at the same time, which incidentally is called \u201clarting,\u201d you\u2019d probably see a similar geographic distribution. Why? Is larting somehow causing COVID-19? Or do 5G towers go up every time enough larting occurs? No, because \n\n probably see a similar geographic distribution. Why? Is larting somehow causing COVID-19? Or do 5G towers go up every time enough larting occurs? No, because there is at least one big confounder at play here that is driving these three things: population density. Places in the U.S. with more people are more likely to have more 5G towers just because more people means more telecommunications demand. Such locations are also more likely to have a greater number of COVID-19 cases because a larger number of people interacting closely offers more opportunity for the virus to spread.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there a correlation between 5g coverage areas and Covid-19 cases?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe national security law will only target an extremely small minority of people who have breached the law, while the life and property, basic rights and freedoms of the overwhelming majority of Hong Kong residents will be protected.\n\n\na prosecuting body to prosecute it, and the Supreme People\u2019s Court shall designate a court to adjudicate it. Article 57 The Criminal Procedure Law of the People\u2019s Republic of China and other related national laws shall apply to procedural matters, including those related to criminal investigation, examination and prosecution, trial, and execution of penalty, in respect of cases over which jurisdiction is exercised pursuant to Article 55 of this Law. When exercising jurisdiction over cases pursuant to Article 55 of this Law, the law enforcement and judicial authorities referred to in Article 56 of this Law \n\nhas been punished for committing an offence under this Law. Article 32 Proceeds obtained from the commission of an offence under this Law including financial aid, gains and rewards, and funds and tools used or intended to be used in the commission of the offence shall be seized and confiscated. Article 33 A lighter penalty may be imposed, or the penalty may be reduced or, in the case of a minor offence, exempted, if an offender, criminal suspect, or defendant: (1) in the process of committing an offence, voluntarily discontinues the commission of the offence or""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the law referred to in the claim?\n\nThe Law of the People\u2019s Republic of China on Safeguarding National Security in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe national security law will only target an extremely small minority of people who have breached the law, while the life and property, basic rights and freedoms of the overwhelming majority of Hong Kong residents will be protected.\n\n\nsocial media accounts. Beijing has cited the need to plug a \u201cloophole\u201d whereby Hong Kong served as a base for endangering China\u2019s national security, claiming laws to criminalise sedition, foreign interference and terrorism was necessary to prevent the city\u2019s way of life. Pro-establishment figures have nevertheless likened the law to a \u201csecond handover\u201d. The national security law creates four offences, namely secession, subversion, terrorism and collusion with foreign forces to endanger national security. Secession is defined in Article 20 as \u201cto participate, plan or implement\u2026 acts of secession\u2026 whether or not force or the threat of \n\nand confiscation of property, requiring services providers to delete information and provide assistance, requiring foreign political organisations to provide information, secret surveillance and interception of telecommunications, and requiring people implicated in cases to answer questions or provide information. Some of these powers may be inconsistent with the common law right to silence, but as previously mentioned, the national security law overrides local legislation. Article 44 empowers the Chief Executive to pick judges and magistrates from all levels of Hong Kong\u2019s courts to deal with national security cases for a term of one year. However, judges who""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was this law enacted?\n\n30/06/2020""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe national security law will only target an extremely small minority of people who have breached the law, while the life and property, basic rights and freedoms of the overwhelming majority of Hong Kong residents will be protected.\n\n\nnot comply with such requests could face fines of up to 100,000 Hong Kong dollars ($12,903) and receive jail terms of six months. Individuals who post such messages may also be asked to remove the message, or face similar fines and a jail term of one year. Before the release of the implementation rules on Monday, Facebook, WhatsApp and Telegram said that they would deny law enforcement requests for user data in Hong Kong as they assess the effect of the national security law. The companies did not immediately respond to requests for comment on the \n\n Hong Kong police granted sweeping powers under security law HONG KONG (AP) \u2014 In implementing the national security law for Hong Kong, police will have sweeping authority that allows them to take actions including conducting searches without a warrant, restricting suspects from leaving the city, and intercepting communications. Hong Kong\u2019s government issued the details of Article 43 in the city\u2019s national security law on Monday night, which outlines the measures that the police force can take to implement the legislation in the city. According to the rules, police may be authorized to conduct searches for evidence""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat measures can the HK Police take to implement the law?\n\nAccording to the rules, police may be authorized to conduct searches for evidence without a warrant in \u201cexceptional circumstances.\u201d Police may also apply for a warrant that requires a person suspected of violating the national security law to surrender their travel documents, thus restricting them from leaving Hong Kong.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe national security law will only target an extremely small minority of people who have breached the law, while the life and property, basic rights and freedoms of the overwhelming majority of Hong Kong residents will be protected.\n\n\nnot comply with such requests could face fines of up to 100,000 Hong Kong dollars ($12,903) and receive jail terms of six months. Individuals who post such messages may also be asked to remove the message, or face similar fines and a jail term of one year. Before the release of the implementation rules on Monday, Facebook, WhatsApp and Telegram said that they would deny law enforcement requests for user data in Hong Kong as they assess the effect of the national security law. The companies did not immediately respond to requests for comment on the \n\n Hong Kong police granted sweeping powers under security law HONG KONG (AP) \u2014 In implementing the national security law for Hong Kong, police will have sweeping authority that allows them to take actions including conducting searches without a warrant, restricting suspects from leaving the city, and intercepting communications. Hong Kong\u2019s government issued the details of Article 43 in the city\u2019s national security law on Monday night, which outlines the measures that the police force can take to implement the legislation in the city. According to the rules, police may be authorized to conduct searches for evidence""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat measures can the HK Police take to implement the law?\n\nAdditionally, under the rules, written notices or restraining orders may be issued to freeze or confiscate property if there are \u201creasonable grounds\u201d to suspect that the property is related to an offense endangering national security.\n\nPlatforms and publishers, as well as internet service providers, may also be ordered to take down electronic messages published that are \u201clikely to constitute an offence endangering national security or is likely to cause the occurrence of an offence endangering national security.\u201d\n\nService providers who do not comply with such requests could face fines of up to 100,000 Hong Kong dollars ($12,903) and receive jail terms of six months.\n\nIndividuals who post such messages may also be asked to remove the message, or face similar fines and a jail term of one year.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe national security law will only target an extremely small minority of people who have breached the law, while the life and property, basic rights and freedoms of the overwhelming majority of Hong Kong residents will be protected.\n\n\nrebuking China over its crackdown in Hong Kong amid protests against a strict \u201cnational security\u201d law that outlaws so-called subversive or terrorist acts, as well as collusion with foreign forces intervening in the city\u2019s affairs. Critics say the new law effectively ends the \u201cone country, two systems\u201d framework under which Hong Kong was promised a high degree of autonomy when it reverted from British to Chinese rule in 1997. The U.S. legislation would impose sanctions on groups that undermine Hong Kong\u2019s autonomy, including police units that have cracked down on Hong Kong protesters, as well as""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid any western countries react to the passing of this law?\n\nThe US Congress has approved a bill rebuking China over its crackdown in Hong Kong amid protests against a strict \u201cnational security\u201d law that outlaws so-called subversive or terrorist acts, as well as collusion with foreign forces intervening in the city\u2019s affairs""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe national security law will only target an extremely small minority of people who have breached the law, while the life and property, basic rights and freedoms of the overwhelming majority of Hong Kong residents will be protected.\n\n\nThe spokesman stated that the HKSAR Government strongly condemns any acts which challenge the sovereignty, unification and territorial integrity of the People's Republic of China. The Law of the People's Republic of China on Safeguarding National Security in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region prohibits secession, subversion of state power and other acts and activities which endanger national security. The HKSAR Government calls upon members of the public not to defy the law.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes the law contravene the right to freedom of speech?\n\nA Government spokesman made the following solemn statement today (July 2): The slogan \""Liberate Hong Kong, the revolution of our times\"" nowadays connotes \""Hong Kong independence\"", or separating the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR) from the People's Republic of China, altering the legal status of the HKSAR, or subverting the State power.\n\n The spokesman stated that the HKSAR Government strongly condemns any acts which challenge the sovereignty, unification and territorial integrity of the People's Republic of China. The Law of the People's Republic of China on Safeguarding National Security in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region prohibits secession, subversion of state power and other acts and activities which endanger national security. The HKSAR Government calls upon members of the public not to defy the law.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCharles Krauthammer wrote that former President Barack Obama\u2019s non profit Organizing for Action, is the \u201cshadow government organization aimed at resisting and tearing down the Constitutional Republic we know as America\u201d.\n\n\nThe following is excerpted from Charles Krauthammer\u2019s remarks upon receiving the 2009 Eric Breindel Award for Excellence in Opinion Journalism, named for The Post\u2019s late edit orial-page editor, yesterday in... SERVE THE NATION: DO A GAS TAX RIGHTJanuary 19, 2009 | 5:38am THE new president would be well-advised to consider a gas oline tax \u2013 but only in conjunction with a payroll tax cut that fully, and immediately, offsets it.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat has Charles Krauthammer said about Obama's non-profit organisation 'Organizing for Action'?\n\nThere is no evidence that Charles Krauthammer wrote anything about Obama's non-profit organisation.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMichelle Obama had to Surrender her Law License because she committed 'Insurance Fraud'\n\n\n2023: A New Era should lawyers know about Illinois\u2019 New Code of Judicial Conduct? This free on demand program, which has been approved for 1.25 hours of MCLE credit in Illinois, provides viewers with an overview of the new ethical standards applicable to the Illinois judiciary, as well as candidates for judicial office, and explains why all lawyers should be aware of the provisions contained in the new Code of Judicial Conduct, which became effective January 1, 2023. Helping lawyers better understand the intersection between the Code and the Illinois Rules of Professional Conduct, this program\n1st On July 1, 2023, several significant amendments adopted by the Illinois Supreme Court to the fees rule (Rule 1.5) and the rule governing funds or property held in trust (Rule 1.15) of the Illinois Rules of Professional Conduct will take effect. Lawyers should review the new rules and act to ensure that their fee agreements and handling of clients\u2019 funds meet the new requirements when they take effect on July 1, 2023. The ARDC has made the following resources available to assist Illinois attorneys who wish to learn more about these amendments: \u2022 E-learning Program \n\n lawyers and the regulation of the legal profession in 2022. Prohibiting Board Members from Providing Expert or Opinion Testimony No Board member shall provide, in any proceeding, expert or opinion testimony with respect to the appropriate standard of care or conduct expected of an attorney in representing a client. Amended December 9, 2022, effective July 1, 2023. To view full amended policy, click here. Administrative Order Regarding Disciplinary Proceedings On March 1, 2023, the Chairperson of the Attorney Registration and Disciplinary Commission entered an order superseding previous pandemic-related orders for disciplinary proceedings. The March 1, 2023""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there any record of Michelle Obama been disciplined or subject of a disciplinary proceeding in Illinois?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBlack Lives Matter was funded and designed by the US Democrats to be a social weapon.\n\n\nthree people: Alicia Garza, Patrisse Cullors and Opal Tometi. The three met as members of BOLD (Black Organizing for Leadership and Dignity). BOLD is one of the 14 organizations now being funded by the Black-Led Movement Fund. One of these founders, Garza, runs an organization called the National Domestic Workers Alliance, on whose board sits Alta Starr. Starr oversees a fund at the Ford Foundation. She is also on the board of a foundation backed by billionaire George Soros, the Open Society Foundation\u2019s Southern Initiative. Patrisse Cullers is the director of the Ella Baker Center for \n\nties to US military and intelligence agencies. A British historian of the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), Frances Stonor Saunders, described the Ford and Rockefeller Foundations in her book The Cultural Cold War: The CIA and the World of Arts and Letters as \u201cconscious instruments of covert US policy, with directors and officers who were closely connected to, or even members of American intelligence.\u201d Today, the foundation is not formally connected to Ford Motor Company, but its board of directors is a \u201cwho\u2019s who\u201d of powerful corporate players, including CEOs and Wall Street lawyers. The chairperson of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow is the BLM funded\n\nThey are funded by corporations and donations from people who believe in their cause""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe US Democratic Party has a owned and controlled corporate media monopoly.\n\n\nThe media landscape used to be straightforward: Content companies (studios) made stuff (TV shows and movies) and sold it to pay TV distributors, who sold it to consumers. Now things are up for grabs: Netflix buys stuff from the studios, but it\u2019s making its own stuff, too, and it\u2019s selling it directly to consumers. That\u2019s one of the reasons older media companies are trying to compete by consolidating. Disney, for example, bought much of 21st Century Fox \u2014 though much of the early success of its Disney+ streaming service looks like it\u2019s a result of earlier""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes the US Democratic party own and control a corporate media monopoly?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe next major advantage of the pandemic for the Deep State was the case made to the public for mail-in voting, a highly insecure practice proven to be rampant with fraud.\n\n\nacross the country from both parties are working heroically to ensure that voting by mail is accurate, accessible, safe & secure. 3/ There's simply no basis for the conspiracy theory that voting by mail causes fraud. None. @CNN & @washingtonpost fact-checks show this. But many others have examined the issue and arrived at the same conclusion. Still others have provided some key context. Take a look! https://www.cnn.com/2020/05/26/politics/mail-in-ballot-vote-by-mail-trump/index.html 5/ And here is @washingtonpost's fact-check, also cited by @Twitter: https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/2020/05/26/review-trumps-many-unsubstantiated-allegat https://twitter.com/Grace_Segers/status/1265264320860114946 https://twitter.com/NBCNews/status/1249661161693462529 https://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2020/mar/24/conservatives-must-get-behind-vote-by-mai https://twitter.com/atrupar/status/1265266762079186946 https://twitter.com/rschallom/status/1265261179347353600 https://www.snopes.com/fact-check/mail-in-ballot-voter-fraud/ https://twitter.com/jbendery/status/1265263129887457280 https://twitter.com/ACLUofNE/status/1265262029159497730 14/ U.S. Election Assistance Commission White Paper: Deep Dive on""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs mail-in voting safe and secure?\n\nU.S. citizens will vote by mail this year in record numbers. In the face of a global health\nemergency, election officials across the country from both parties are working heroically to ensure\nthat voting by mail is accurate, accessible, safe & secure.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe next major advantage of the pandemic for the Deep State was the case made to the public for mail-in voting, a highly insecure practice proven to be rampant with fraud.\n\n\nIn response to the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) most states are letting anyone vote absentee for the spring and summer elections. Voting by mail is a safe, secure way fror people to cast their ballot because states, especially those who have a long history of voting by mail, have established strong safeguards to prevent improper voting. In response to the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) most states are letting anyone vote absentee for the spring and summer elections. In election after election so far, we\u2019ve seen record numbers of absentee ballots cast. As states have ramped up mail-in voting, \n\nwork. Colorado, Utah, Oregon, Washington and Hawaii \u2014 states that have a long history of all-mail elections \u2014 haven\u2019t seen any significant fraud. Oregon, which started running its elections by mail in 1993, has had just 82 felony convictions under its election statutes between 1990 and 2019. Of course, election infrastructure must be built carefully to ensure the integrity of the elections. So the real question about ramping up mail-in voting for this fall isn\u2019t whether we can do it securely \u2014 it\u2019s whether there\u2019s enough time for states to implement signature verification, ballot tracking, and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs mail-in voting safe and secure?\n\nVoting by mail is a safe, secure way fror people to cast their ballot because states, especially those who have a long history of voting by mail, have established strong safeguards to prevent improper voting.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Geingob of Namibia fined all those who attended the party he hosted to mark his political party Swapo\u2019s (South West Africa People\u2019s Organisation) 60th birthday during the coronavirus lockdown when gatherings were banned.\n\n\nNamibian President fines guests who breached lockdown to attend his party Namibia\u2019s President Hage Geingob on Thursday admitted to breaching coronavirus regulations last month by hosting a celebration to mark his party\u2019s 60th anniversary and subsequently fining all the guests who attended. The South West Africa People\u2019s Organisation (SWAPO) birthday party took place in parliament on April 19, when Namibia was under lockdown and group gatherings were banned to limit the spread of coronavirus. \u201cWe had a very important occasion of the 60th anniversary of SWAPO,\u201d Geingob said on Thursday during a press conference on the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid President Geingob host a party to mark his political party\u2019s (SWAPO) 60th birthday during a coronavirus lockdown in Namibia?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Geingob of Namibia fined all those who attended the party he hosted to mark his political party Swapo\u2019s (South West Africa People\u2019s Organisation) 60th birthday during the coronavirus lockdown when gatherings were banned.\n\n\nspread of coronavirus. \u201cWe had a very important occasion of the 60th anniversary of SWAPO,\u201d Geingob said on Thursday during a press conference on the country\u2019s Covid-19 response. \u201cAlthough we were as little as ten leaders\u2026 we were found not on the right side of the regulations and law. We had to admit guilt and we were punished, we paid,\u201d President Geingob was quoted by The Telegraph. The president said that less than 10 people attended the event, including the Vice President, the Prime Minister and party\u2019s Secretary General. In March President Geingob courted controversy by \n\n Namibian President fines guests who breached lockdown to attend his party Namibia\u2019s President Hage Geingob on Thursday admitted to breaching coronavirus regulations last month by hosting a celebration to mark his party\u2019s 60th anniversary and subsequently fining all the guests who attended. The South West Africa People\u2019s Organisation (SWAPO) birthday party took place in parliament on April 19, when Namibia was under lockdown and group gatherings were banned to limit the spread of coronavirus. \u201cWe had a very important occasion of the 60th anniversary of SWAPO,\u201d Geingob said on Thursday during a press conference on the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHave the people who attended the gathering to mark SWAPO\u2019s 60th birthday been fined?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Geingob of Namibia fined all those who attended the party he hosted to mark his political party Swapo\u2019s (South West Africa People\u2019s Organisation) 60th birthday during the coronavirus lockdown when gatherings were banned.\n\n\nNamibian President fines guests who breached lockdown to attend his party Namibia\u2019s President Hage Geingob on Thursday admitted to breaching coronavirus regulations last month by hosting a celebration to mark his party\u2019s 60th anniversary and subsequently fining all the guests who attended. The South West Africa People\u2019s Organisation (SWAPO) birthday party took place in parliament on April 19, when Namibia was under lockdown and group gatherings were banned to limit the spread of coronavirus. \u201cWe had a very important occasion of the 60th anniversary of SWAPO,\u201d Geingob said on Thursday during a press conference on the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid President Geingob directly issue the fines to those who attended SWAPO\u2019s 60th birthday party or were they issued by law enforcement agencies representing the Namibian government?\n\nNamibia\u2019s President Hage Geingob on Thursday admitted to breaching coronavirus regulations last month by hosting a celebration to mark his party\u2019s 60th anniversary and subsequently fining all the guests who attended.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Geingob of Namibia fined all those who attended the party he hosted to mark his political party Swapo\u2019s (South West Africa People\u2019s Organisation) 60th birthday during the coronavirus lockdown when gatherings were banned.\n\n\nNamibian President fines guests who breached lockdown to attend his party Namibia\u2019s President Hage Geingob on Thursday admitted to breaching coronavirus regulations last month by hosting a celebration to mark his party\u2019s 60th anniversary and subsequently fining all the guests who attended. The South West Africa People\u2019s Organisation (SWAPO) birthday party took place in parliament on April 19, when Namibia was under lockdown and group gatherings were banned to limit the spread of coronavirus. \u201cWe had a very important occasion of the 60th anniversary of SWAPO,\u201d Geingob said on Thursday during a press conference on the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid President Geingob directly issue the fines to those who attended SWAPO\u2019s 60th birthday party or were they issued by law enforcement agencies representing the Namibian government?\n\n\u201cAlthough we were as little as ten leaders\u2026 we were found not on the right side of the regulations and law. We had to admit guilt and we were punished, we paid,\u201d President Geingob was quoted by The Telegraph.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCOVID-19 (Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) tests are \u2018scientifically meaningless\u2019\n\n\nof test in use. The first is a reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction test, or RT-PCR. This is the most common diagnostic test used to identify people currently infected with SARS-CoV-2. It works by detecting viral RNA in a person\u2019s cells \u2013 most often collected from their nose. The second test being used is called a serological or antibody test. This test looks at a person\u2019s blood to see if they\u2019ve produced antibodies for the coronavirus. If a test finds these antibodies, it means a person was infected and made antibodies in response. Hearing that some tests""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre COVID-19 (Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) tests accurate?\n\na nonprofit research center in Geneva, tested five COVID-19 RT-PCR tests and found that all five achieved 100% sensitivity on positive samples, and at least 96% specificity on negative samples in a laboratory setting.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCOVID-19 (Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) tests are \u2018scientifically meaningless\u2019\n\n\nmany viruses, and a number of companies are making them. Researchers at the Foundation for Innovative New Diagnostics, a nonprofit research center in Geneva, tested five COVID-19 RT-PCR tests and found that all five achieved 100% sensitivity on positive samples, and at least 96% specificity on negative samples in a laboratory setting. In the real world, testing conditions and process are far from perfect, and accuracy suffers. Researchers still don\u2019t know what the real-world false positive rate is, but clinical sensitivity of RT-PCR tests ranges from 66% to 80%. That means nearly one in three infected \n\nevidence of past infection. Although this hasn\u2019t been proven for SARS-CoV-2, antibodies, in theory, would suggest immunity to the coronavirus. False positives then would tell a person they are safe when they aren\u2019t. The study has not been peer-reviewed yet; however, the authors report that most of the kits were 95%-99% specific, meaning there would be less than a 5% false positive rate. While this seems like very good news, if SARS-CoV-2 infections are rare in a population, a false positive rate of 5% could limit a test\u2019s usefulness. If only 5% of a population have""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre PCR tests accurate in real world settings?\n\nIn the real world, testing conditions and process are far from perfect, and accuracy suffers. Researchers still don\u2019t know what the real-world false positive rate is, but clinical sensitivity of RT-PCR tests ranges from 66% to 80%. That means nearly one in three infected people who are tested will receive false negative results.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKeir Starmer stopped Jimmy Savile being charged in 2009.\n\n\nCheck out some of the other great posts in this blog.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhy didn't Keir Starmer prosecute Jimmy Savile ?\n\nOn the request of Starmer, Alison Levitt, his then Principal Legal Adviser, released a report in 2013 on the 2009 decision not to prosecute Savile. It found that if prosecutors had taken a different approach then prosecution may indeed have been possible. Levitt found that Surrey Police did not tell the victims that other complaints had been made against Savile also, and that had they known this, victims would have been more likely to press charges.\n\nThe report also discovered a \u2018lack of understanding\u2019 by officers concerning the law and practice, concerning sexual offences. It was found that outdated regulations and training were partially to blame in the failure to prosecute Savile, indicating structural issues in the way officers were trained, rather than being a matter of personal responsibility.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKeir Starmer stopped Jimmy Savile being charged in 2009.\n\n\nJimmy Savile could have been prosecuted for sex offences while he was still alive but for blunders by police and lawyers, it was revealed today. Britain\u2019s chief prosecutor apologised for the failure to pursue four separate allegations against the BBC star, one made as recently as four years ago. Director of Public Prosecutions Keir Starmer said there were failures by police in Sussex and Surrey and by the principal lawyer in dealing with the allegations. He issued a personal apology for the mistakes by the Crown Prosecution Service and announced a series of changes to improve""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas there blunders by the police and lawyers during the prosecution of Jimmy Savile ?\n\nBritain\u2019s chief prosecutor apologised for the failure to pursue four separate allegations against the BBC star, one made as recently as four years ago.\n\nDirector of Public Prosecutions Keir Starmer said there were failures by police in Sussex and Surrey and by the principal lawyer in dealing with the allegations. He issued a personal apology for the mistakes by the Crown Prosecution Service and announced a series of changes to improve the investigation of allegations by child victims.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKeir Starmer stopped Jimmy Savile being charged in 2009.\n\n\nThe same is true of the CPS, which has 14 regional crown prosecutors. Those alleging a conspiracy are not only interpreting the actions of a lawyer in 2008 in light of accusations about Savile that emerged only after his death in 2011, but are also failing to appreciate how the CPS works. Not only is there no evidence that any documentation relating to Starmer's personal involvement has been destroyed, there's no evidence it ever existed and absolutely no reason to believe it should have done. I like that he tackles difficult challenges, including cleaning up the\nof Brexit. Covid etc. is dividing societies to primal instincts. You didn't write this to get political rants. Hopefully people will take on board the facts you have laid out. I agree with you on several points. Yes, I do think he's a decent man. Yes, I think he tried to do a lot at the CPS very quickly (my view is that in some respects he got it right, in others perhaps not) - but you're right in that he was committed to reforming on the basis of something that some didn't even want to \n\n _________________________________________________________________ Update: Information added in relation to consent cases. ________________________________________________________________ Full Fact, the independent fact checking website, has now (rather belatedly, I might suggest) addressed this question and drawn identical conclusions to mine. They allege that Starmer \""helped paedophile Jimmy Savile escape justice\"" during his time at the Crown Prosecution Service (CPS). Normally few would notice what these websites produce. I refuse to link to them for reasons that should be obvious, but regrettably many on the Left have been sharing these vile smears on social media - including many of my Labour friends and one \n\nNo, Keir Starmer did not help Jimmy Savile escape justice In the last few days some right-wing websites have taken to sharing some \""news\"" about the new Labour leader, Keir Starmer. They allege that Starmer \""helped paedophile Jimmy Savile escape justice\"" during his time at the Crown Prosecution Service (CPS). Normally few would notice what these websites produce. I refuse to link to them for reasons that should be obvious, but regrettably many on the Left have been sharing these vile smears on social media - including many of my Labour friends and one or two""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Keir Starmer helped Jimmy Savile to escape justice?\n\nIn 2008 (a few months before Starmer became director of public prosecutions [DPP] at the CPS) Sussex Police launched an investigation into a possible sexual assault, but took no further action as the complainant did not wish to give evidence. In 2009 the CPS reviewed four sexual assault claims against Savile and felt there was insufficient evidence with which to proceed - again, because none of Savile's accusers were prepared to support police action. Frankly, the CPS makes a lot of decisions like this and it would be strange for the director himself to make the decision personally - that's the responsibility of the reviewing lawyer. We may well question that decision, but asking whether there was in fact sufficient evidence is one thing; to assume that such evidence would have resulted in a conviction is quite another. Have any of us seen the evidence the CPS was presented with? Have those spinning these accusations - or spreading them - actually spoken with any of those who brought the initial complaints against Savile? Starmer took over a CPS under fire on various fronts and, after 2011, especially on the Savile issue. While he had no personal involvement in the decision not to proceed, Starmer did commission a review, headed by Alison Levitt QC, in which he revealed failures at the heart of the CPS and in 2013 issued an apology. He acknowledged those failures, pledging to change the culture of the CPS and its internal mechanisms. A \""fundamental shift\"" was required, he argued, as \""we cannot afford another Savile moment in five or ten years. While \""no improper motives\"" were found, the Evening Standard reported that one of the review's major criticisms was that \""the CPS lawyer (my italics) should have challenged the police conclusions and sought to build a prosecution against Savile\"". It also suggested the complainants should have been informed that there had been other complaints about Savile, as this would potentially have encouraged them to give evidence. This""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Ministry of AYUSH, Government of India Has Approved Patanjali's 'Coronil'.\n\n\nin the ministry statement also indicate that Patanjali cannot sell the product as of now. The facts and claims made by Patanjali of the efficacy of its virus medicine, branded \u2018Coronil\u2019, were not known to the Ministry of AYUSH, according to a statement by the ministry that governs ayurvedic medicines. It asked Patanjali to stop advertising and publicising claims till the issue is examined. \u201cIn order to make this Ministry aware of the facts of the aforesaid news and verify the claims, Patanjali Ayurved Ltd. has been asked to provide at the earliest details of the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas the Ministry of AYUSH approved Patanjali's virus medicine brand named Coronil?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJay Inslee claims he's the first governor to implement a public option health insurance plan.\n\n\nour healthcare system if we're going to ever really to achieve real universality of coverage.\u201d In particular, the plan targets people in the 14 counties that may not have an insurance carrier through the market and those who are in a gray area of financial eligibility. \u201cFolks in the kind of upper income part of the eligible side are not getting into the pool as much as we'd like them to be. \u201cWe have to find a way to reduce the rate of medical inflation. We have had some success in our Medicaid program \u2014 we've\njobs opportunity that is exactly what we do well in the state of Washington. \u201cI believe it\u2019s in our state character, and I believe it\u2019s in our national character, to innovate and to lead. We invent, we create, and we build. \u201cThere\u2019s no greater opportunity to fulfill that state and national character than to embrace these clean energy policies. \u201cI am considering this,\u201d Inslee said. \u201cI think it's important to have a candidate who will have a robust commitment to deal with climate change \u2014 and I think that needs to be on the front burner \n\n Gov. Jay Inslee pushes for 'public option' health plan in Washington state If he runs for president, Governor Jay Inslee will not be taking donations from the fossil fuel industry. Inslee spoke with Bill Radke about issues closer to home, including his newly announced healthcare policy and his plans for fighting climate change in Washington state. Jay Inslee talks about climate change, healthcare, and orcas. The state would contract with an insurance carrier to offer a health plan that would be available across the state. \u201cWe still have a residual percentage of people that do not \n\nsuper pollutants, hydrofluorocarbons. \u201cThese policies that I have proposed, and I think they have a reasonable chance of getting through the legislature this year, would provide roughly comparable carbon savings as the initiative that did not pass.\u201d \u201cWe\u2019re going to build jobs by the bucketful. In fact we\u2019re doing that today \u2014 making carbon fiber for electric cars in Moses Lake, we\u2019re making biofuels in Grays Harbor \u2014 this is a jobs opportunity that is exactly what we do well in the state of Washington. \u201cI believe it\u2019s in our state character, and I believe it\u2019s""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas Inslee implemented a health insurance plan?\n\nJay Inslee said _ The state would contract with an insurance carrier to offer a health plan that would be available across the state.\n\n\u201cWe still have a residual percentage of people that do not have health insurance, have not been able to access it,\u201d Inslee said. \u201cWe still have about 14 counties that could be on the cusp of not having an insurance carrier available for them.\u201d\n\nThe plan would have uniform policies across no matter where a person lives and the state would regulate its rates.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJay Inslee claims he's the first governor to implement a public option health insurance plan.\n\n\n2018, a federal district court declared the ACA unconstitutional under the Commerce Clause, in Texas v. United States, No. 4:18-cv-00167 (N.D. Tex.). On appeal before the Fifth Circuit, the Department of Justice has taken the position that the ACA is unconstitutional. Twelve states have proposed public option plan or Medicaid buy-ins, 1 but Washington is the first to pass such legislation. Washington\u2019s hybrid system differs from other public option proposals, which have mostly tried to expand eligibility for existing public programs like Medicaid. The Washington law also provides a higher payout to providers than some other""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nis this the first plan to be implemented in Washington?\n\nOn May 13, 2019, Washington Gov. Jay Inslee signed Senate Bill 5526 into law, creating the first public option health insurance product for the individual market in the United States.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMost Americans support Roe v. Wade.\n\n\nTrump and other Republican leaders to vote for Kavanaugh. All three voted to support Trump's last Supreme Court pick, Neil Gorsuch. These senators may once again back Trump's nominee based on their own political reasoning rather than on the nominee's personal views. Results for this Gallup poll are based on telephone interviews conducted July 2-8, 2018, on the Gallup U.S. Poll with a random sample of 1,291 adults, aged 18 and older, living in all 50 U.S. states and the District of Columbia. For results based on the total sample of national adults, the margin of\nstances on a number of issues, including abortion and the Affordable Care Act. Democratic U.S. senators and a handful of moderate Senate Republicans, including Susan Collins and Lisa Murkowski, do not want to fill Kennedy's seat with a justice who opposes abortion rights. While nominees to the high court often do not openly share their personal views on issues, their past public statements are scrutinized. It is generally expected that Kavanaugh would oppose abortion rights. However, Sen. Collins has said that a remark Kavanaugh made more than 10 years ago about Roe v. Wade -- that \n\n mixed feelings about whether senators should cast their confirmation vote based on a nominee's stance on specific issues like abortion, if that nominee is otherwise qualified. Overall, 49% of Americans think senators are justified in doing so, while 46% of Americans think it is not justifiable. Gallup asked the same hypothetical question -- which specifies that the nominee \""is qualified and has no ethical problems\"" -- in January 2005, just before George W. Bush's second term as president and months before he announced a nominee to replace deceased Chief Justice William Rehnquist. Americans' views are nearly \n\nGeorge W. Bush's second term as president and months before he announced a nominee to replace deceased Chief Justice William Rehnquist. Americans' views are nearly identical today to what they were 13 years ago, including a similar partisan divide. Although the question is asked theoretically, it is possible that respondents view it through a partisan lens: 66% of Democrats say it is justified to reject a nominee based on issue stances, while 59% of Republicans say it is not justified. In 2005, as now, a Republican president was in office along with a Republican majority in""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat were the findings of the poll?\n\nCurrently, 64% of Americans believe Roe v. Wade should stand, while 28% would like to see it overturned.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMost Americans support Roe v. Wade.\n\n\nFind complete coverage of The Wall Street Journal/NBC News polls, as well as links to the full results.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHave there been other polls?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMost Americans support Roe v. Wade.\n\n\nFind complete coverage of The Wall Street Journal/NBC News polls, as well as links to the full results.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat did this find?\n\nA record 71% of voters said they were opposed to overturning Roe v. Wade, the 1973 ruling that recognized abortion as a woman\u2019s constitutional right, including 59% who said they felt strongly on the matter.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIdli is the healthiest breakfast item in the whole world as certified by UNESCO.\n\n\nis leveraging its convening power in order to build partnerships that help address gender biases in AI and machine learning Fostering Conversation on the Gendering of AI UNESCO became the first United Nations agency to work on the gendering of Artificial Intelligence with the launch of a publication in March 2019 entitled Id Blush if I Could closing gender divides in digital skills through education which features recommendations on actions to overcome global gender gaps in digital skills with a special examination of the impact of gender prejudice coded into some of the most prevalent artificial \n\n intelligence with selected participants from the private sector academia and civil society focused on the design of gender equality principles for AI and In Viet Nam, UNESCO calls to end fake news and disinformation and highlights the importance of quality media coverage While the countrys early and robust action since end January 2020 has been widely recognized as effective in preventing a widespread outbreak of COVID19 daily life has still been transformed by the situation and Vietnamese like many others are living out more of their lives online It is here that the other side of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs Idli the healthiest breakfast item in theworld as certified by UNESCO?\n\nWe searched online whether UNESCO declared idli as the healthiest breakfast item in the whole world. We did not find any such official statement.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIdli is the healthiest breakfast item in the whole world as certified by UNESCO.\n\n\nare running on 100 green electricity provided by the company Plan\u00e8te OUI The contractor was selected following an international market consultation and provides electricity exclusively from renewable sources such as hydroelectric dams wind farms solar energy or biomass located in France Plan\u00e8te OUI holds the Positive Workplace CSR label and was ranked shared first in the Greenpeace Truly Green 2020 ranking The supply of 100 renewable electricity will enable UNESCO to significantly reduce greenhouse gas emissions from its facilities and serve UNESCOs overall ambition to improve its environmental performance Audrey Azoulay appoints Lidia Brito and Vidar""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes UNESCO give rankings on breakfasts?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBeto O'Rourke said that he does not want to repeal Section 1325.\n\n\nneed to incarcerate or to detain migrant families, and especially children. But if somebody is attempting to smuggle human beings into the United States, if they are attempting to cross illegal drugs into this country, I want to make sure that we have the legal mechanism necessary to hold them accountable and to detain them to make sure that they do not pose a threat to this country or to our communities. TAPPER: But you disagree with -- you disagree with Julian Castro; you don't think that it should be repealed? O'ROURKE: I do not think\ncountry of immigrants and asylum seekers and refugees to truly live our values, to the benefit, not just of those immigrant families, but to the entire United States of America. TAPPER: All right, thank you. I appreciate -- appreciate that. The Democratic front-runner, former Vice President Joe Biden, has been taking some heat for -- for changing some of his previous positions, from expressing regret over his Iraq War vote, to flip-flop on the Hyde Amendment. You said this week that you're not sure what Biden believes. What did you mean by that? O'ROURKE: Well, I \n\n of our foreign policy and has significantly diminished the national security of this country. TAPPER: I want to talk about some domestic issues too. Your fellow Texan and 2020 candidate Julian Castro's immigration plan calls for the repeal of a law that makes it a crime to enter the United States illegally. Do you agree with that? Should that law be repealed? O'ROURKE: I don't know if it should be repealed, Jake, but I think that we should acknowledge that most of those who are arriving at our border right now, especially from Central America, are""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Beto O'Rourke say that he does not want to repeal Section 1325. ?\n\nhe said: \""I do not think that it should be repealed.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSouth Africa is number one in the killing of women internationally.\n\n\naboriginal and indigenous women and girls because of their gender; - female infanticide and gender-based sex selection foeticide; - other femicides connected with gangs, organized crime, drug dealers, human trafficking and the proliferation of small arms. The killing of a woman by an intimate partner and the death of a woman as a result of a practice that is harmful to women. Intimate partner is understood as a former or current spouse or partner, whether or not the perpetrator shares or has shared the same residence with the victim. The term \u2018femicide\u2019 (femicidio) was particularly embraced""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is female murder called?\n\nFemicide.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSouth Africa is number one in the killing of women internationally.\n\n\nfive questions about the murder of women in the country. What is femicide? How many women are murdered in South Africa each year? And how do we compare to other countries? Definitions of \u201cfemicide\u201d vary. According to the UN Office on Drugs and Crime, there is \u201cno commonly agreed definition of what constitutes \u2018femicide\u2019\u201d. In a report on gender-related killing of women and girls, the UN agency says that \u201cthe conventional understanding conveys the idea that hate crimes against women are perpetrated by men simply because of the gender roles assigned to women.\u201d This is a""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is South Africa's world ranking in terms of femicide?\n\n4th, 15.2 murders for every 100,000 adult women in South Africa.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAustralia is going to keep its borders closed until 2021 due to coronavirus.\n\n\nrule for returning citizens could be applied to international students and other visitors who plan to stay for a long period of time. \u201cWe can simply work through the 14-day quarantine periods that have worked so well in terms of returning Australians to this country safely,\u201d Birmingham said in a speech to the National Press Club. The return of international students will be a boost for universities facing big financial losses with the border closed as international education is Australia\u2019s fourth-largest foreign exchange earner, worth A$38 billion a year. Australia has had more than 7,300 cases \n\n However, rules will be relaxed for certain groups. SYDNEY: Australia is unlikely to reopen its border to international travellers until next year but will look to relax entry rules for students and other long-term visitors, Trade Minister Simon Birmingham said on Wednesday. Australia has been largely successful in containing the spread of the novel coronavirus, which it attributes to curbs on international travel and tough social-distancing rules. Birmingham said a quarantine rule for returning citizens could be applied to international students and other visitors who plan to stay for a long period of time. \u201cWe can""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas Australia made an official announcement regarding Australia and closings its borders till 2021.\n\nAustralia is unlikely to reopen its border to international travellers until next year but will look to relax entry rules for students and other long-term visitors, Trade Minister Simon Birmingham said on Wednesday.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCovid-19 surcharges are being applied in the USA.\n\n\nWith businesses around the country reopening, customers may notice an additional expense on their bill: a COVID-19 surcharge. This new surcharge is popping up around the country and is an extra fee that businesses can add to a bill to help alleviate the financial burden placed upon them during the virus outbreak. It is meant to help offset losses due to businesses having to temporarily close, or help businesses keep up with the new requirements to reopen under health guidelines. The practice of adding an additional surcharge is legal for businesses although it may feel sneaky \n\nwith the new requirements to reopen under health guidelines. The practice of adding an additional surcharge is legal for businesses although it may feel sneaky to customers without prior notification. \""Businesses would have to make decisions on their own,\"" Kern County Administrative Officer Ryan Alsop told KERO-TV. \""Simply having something on the bill at the end of the night that addresses something like a COVID-19 surcharge, possibly in addition to having signage in the restaurant, maybe something on the menu upfront.\"" Adding a surcharge to the bill isn't the only option to help businesses during this""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is a covid surcharge?\n\nWith businesses around the country reopening, customers may notice an additional expense on their bill: a COVID-19 surcharge.\n\nThis new surcharge is popping up around the country and is an extra fee that businesses can add to a bill to help alleviate the financial burden placed upon them during the virus outbreak. It is meant to help offset losses due to businesses having to temporarily close, or help businesses keep up with the new requirements to reopen under health guidelines.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe US Annual Arms Control Compliance Report Mulling resumption of nuclear tests.\n\n\nhis signature has become one of his lasting legacies. The U.S. nuclear testing moratorium has been upheld by all of Bush\u2019s successors, and remains in effect today. Year after year, the heads of U.S. nuclear weapons laboratories have assessed that the U.S. stockpile is reliable, and that resuming explosive nuclear testing is unnecessary. In fact, the Stockpile Stewardship program, which \u201ctests\u201d nuclear weapons by other means, including advanced simulations via supercomputers, has provided laboratory scientists with more information about the U.S. stockpile than when explosive tests were regularly occurring. But today, the Trump administration is indicating \n\nto meet severe technological or geopolitical challenges [emphasis added].\u201d Severe technological challenges that could merit a return to testing do not currently exist. Specific geopolitical challenges, a new criterion, are not defined. Does this mean the administration could resume testing if China continues making aggressive moves in the South China Sea? If North Korea tests another missile? If Russian hackers disrupt U.S. government websites? In November 2017, the National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA) released its annual Stockpile Stewardship and Management Plan, the first under the Trump administration. Buried in this 328-page document lies new language that""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas the USA considered resuming nuclear weapon tests?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere were issues with polling places in Kentucky\n\n\ncoming out to vote in person. Ashley Steele, an election officer at the voting place at the independent school in Science Hill, said she was surprised at the number of older voters coming out. \u201cI thought maybe they\u2019d try to stay safe and mail in their ballots,\u201d she said. Mark Vaught, the county election coordinator, said there had been no problems reported. At Pike County Central High School, there were no lines but a steady stream of voters. As of 3 p.m. Tuesday, Attorney General Daniel Cameron said his election hotline \u2014 800-328-VOTE (800-328-8683) \u2014 had\nwere intentionally suppressing the vote. Election officials quickly knocked down those claims, pointing out that Kentucky expanded absentee voting access and allowed people to vote early. By Monday, 883,054 Kentuckians had requested an absentee ballot and 452,305 of those had been returned. Thirty-eight percent of registered voters in Fayette County requested an absentee ballot. Despite short wait times, Booker\u2019s campaign petitioned for extended voting time in Louisville, citing concerns over traffic in the parking lot at the fairgrounds after lines were shut down at 6 p.m. Booker\u2019s campaign did not join a lawsuit earlier this month \n\n 4 1/2 months ago if we needed mailed-in ballots for this primary election, I would have said no. We have seen that things can change a lot real fast.\u201d The State Board of Elections limited the number of in-person polling places in the state to curb the spread of COVID-19 amid a shortage of poll workers and pushed for people to fill out absentee ballots. The Kentucky National Guard helped staff several polling locations around the state, though not in Lexington. Voter Christine Hollock, 35, said she understood the wait time in Lexington, saying poll workers""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid polling stations in Kentucky experiences any issues in the June 23 Primary elections?\n\nDue to a lower number of polling stations and Covid-19 safety constraints many voters experienced delays when trying to vote in person.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGargling with a salt water concoction, or drinking water with salt or vinegar will \u201ckill\u201d the virus causing COVID-19\n\n\ninfection or not. People with mild symptoms do not need to be tested and should stay home until well. Taking a few sips of water every 15 minutes will prevent infection from COVID-19. FALSE. While drinking enough water to stay hydrated is important, drinking sips of water every 15 minutes does not prevent infection from COVID-19. Social distancing (maintaining 6 feet) from other people, frequent hand washing and avoiding touching your face will help to prevent infection with COVID-19. You should also gargle as a prevention. A simple solution of salt in warm water will suffice.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWill gargling on salt water prevent the COVID-19 virus\n\nSore throat is a less common symptom of COVID-19. Gargling with saltwater may help make your throat feel better but does not prevent infection or make it go away more quickly.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBritish Prime Minister Boris Johnson, speaking in the British Parliament, stated that no country currently has a functioning track and trace app for countering Covid-19.\n\n\nA waiter wearing a face mask serves customers at a reopened restaurant in Berlin, Germany, on May 16, 2020. Germany's smartphone app to help trace coronavirus infections has been downloaded 6.5 million times in the first 24 hours since its launch, the chief executive of software company SAP said. Christian Klein said the strong public reception was testimony to the collaboration between teams from SAP and Deutsche Telekom that readied the Corona-Warn-App in just six weeks. \""It's a big success, it scales, it's user friendly and it helps society,\"" Klein told journalists in a video briefing.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid any countries have a COVID-19 track and trace app in June 2020?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBritish Prime Minister Boris Johnson, speaking in the British Parliament, stated that no country currently has a functioning track and trace app for countering Covid-19.\n\n\nGermany's health minister has said he was \""surprised\"" at Boris Johnson's claim no country had a functioning coronavirus tracing app after he was questioned about repeated delays to the UK's one. Jens Spahn said technology to track down other people someone with COVID-19 may have infected has been downloaded by 15 million people in Germany and does work. He told Sky News: \""I'm happy that someone helped us to promote it.\"" Mr Johnson drew criticism when he rebuffed criticism from Sir Keir Starmer about promises of a \""world-beating\"" test and trace system by 1 June, which""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas Germany's COVID-19 tracing app functioning in June 2020?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTransactions by Google Pay are not protected by the Reserve Bank of India nor by Indian law.\n\n\nWith Immediate Payment Service (IMPS), India has become the leading country in the world in real time payments in retail sector. National Automated Clearing House (NACH), an offline web based system for bulk push and pull transactions. NACH provides electronic mandate platform to register mandates facilitating paper less collection process for the corporates and banks. It provides for both account based and Aadhaar based transactions. Aadhaar Payment Bridge (APB) System is helping the Government and Government agencies in making the Direct Benefit Transfers for various Central as well as State sponsored schemes. To access these funds\nprioritize our customers, and meticulously document our processes. We ensure a healthy debate to resolve the conflict effectively and follow it up with the agreed action plan for all stakeholders. We believe in supporting each other above all else. We foster a culture where diversity is celebrated, trust is established, and resources are readily provided to enable our NPCI family members succeed. Our employees are critical to our success, and we make all efforts to ensure organization growth and individual aspirations are aligned and working in tandem with each. We go beyond work duties to support \n\n Company under the provisions of Section 25 of Companies Act 1956 (now Section 8 of Companies Act 2013), with an intention to provide infrastructure to the entire Banking system in India for physical as well as electronic payment and settlement systems. The Company is focused on bringing innovations in the retail payment systems through the use of technology for achieving greater efficiency in operations and widening the reach of payment systems. The ten core promoter banks are State Bank of India, Punjab National Bank, Canara Bank, Bank of Baroda, Union Bank of India, Bank of India, \n\nNational Payments Corporation of India (NPCI), an umbrella organisation for operating retail payments and settlement systems in India, is an initiative of Reserve Bank of India (RBI) and Indian Banks\u2019 Association (IBA) under the provisions of the Payment and Settlement Systems Act, 2007, for creating a robust Payment & Settlement Infrastructure in India. Considering the utility nature of the objects of NPCI, it has been incorporated as a \u201cNot for Profit\u201d Company under the provisions of Section 25 of Companies Act 1956 (now Section 8 of Companies Act 2013), with an intention to provide infrastructure to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho is responsible for operating retail payments and settlement systems in India?\n\nNational Payments Corporation of India (NPCI), an umbrella organisation for operating retail payments and settlement systems in India, is an initiative of Reserve Bank of India (RBI) and Indian Banks\u2019 Association (IBA)""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTransactions by Google Pay are not protected by the Reserve Bank of India nor by Indian law.\n\n\nGoogle Pay operates completely within the law. We work as a technology service provider to partner banks, to allow payments via UPI. UPI apps in the country are categorized as 'third party apps', and are not required to be 'payment systems operators'. Why there\u2019s no history for the rewards of Better luck next time ?? Thanks. Twitter will use this to make your timeline better. Mera 3 tranjection ka balance deduct ho Gya or dusre account mai bhi nahi credit hua or na hi refund hua Aap ko hui asuvidha ke liye khed hain. Aap se""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre transactions made with Google pay protected by the reserve Bank of India?\n\nAll transactions made via Google Pay are fully protected by redressal processes laid out by applicable guidelines of the RBI/NPCI""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTransactions by Google Pay are not protected by the Reserve Bank of India nor by Indian law.\n\n\nAll transactions made via Google Pay are fully protected by redressal processes laid out by applicable guidelines of the RBI/NPCI, and users can reach out for any help 24/7, through Google Pay customer care. Show this threadThanks. Twitter will use this to make your timeline better. UndoUndo My transaction complaint is pending since September last yr. No help was provided at your end This is one product of google which is inefficient, unprofessional, no customer care ethos.. Lots of payment drops as it keeps on processing...Thanks. Twitter will use this to make your timeline better. UndoUndo""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes Google Pay operate within the laws of India?\n\nGoogle Pay operates completely within the law. We work as a technology service provider to partner banks, to allow payments via UPI. UPI apps in the country are categorized as 'third party apps', and are not required to be 'payment systems operators'.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUnused COVID-19 tests that already showed positive results were found in Tuscaloosa, Alabama.\n\n\nMore than half of the COVID-19 test samples sent to a laboratory from Tuscaloosa County at the DCH Regional Medical Center test site were deemed not sufficient or spoiled, according to Mayor Walt Maddox. Maddox tweeted Friday evening that according to the Alabama Department of Public Health, in the last four days, among the 1,043 samples sent to the test lab, 528 of them were not sufficient. He said 40 have been processed, with one positive. There are 475 samples still in process, Maddox said. \u201cAlthough everyone is pouring their hearts and souls into this, it\u2019s""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas Tuscaloosa, Alabama had any reported issues with Covid-19 tests?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA video showing emergency services helping COVID-19 patients in the streets of the Pune's Deccan Corner area in June 2020 is real\n\n\nCoronavirus is believed to have originated. Mayor of Pune, Murlidhar Mohol, in a tweet rubbished the viral messages that have been doing rounds with the video and confirmed that it was a mock drill which was conducted on June 23. Mohol shared the same viral clip in his tweet and stated that it was a routine exercise 'to check agility of government response agencies,' and reiterated that the same clip was being used to raise panic among citizens. \u092a\u0941\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u0906\u091c \u0921\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0915\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0938\u0930\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u094b\u0930\u094b\u0928\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0938\u0930\u094d\u0917\u093e\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0936\u094d\u0935\u092d\u0942\u092e\u0940\u0935\u0930 \u092e\u0949\u0915 \u0921\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u0906\u0932\u0947 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947. \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0940 \u0938\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0924\u092a\u093e\u0938\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0920\u0940 \u0939\u0947 \u092e\u0949\u0915""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere was the video shot?\n\nPun'es Deccan Corner""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA video showing emergency services helping COVID-19 patients in the streets of the Pune's Deccan Corner area in June 2020 is real\n\n\nstarted appearing in public places on the streets of Pune. The situation is really serious. Take care of yourself and your family .... Stay safe.\"" (Original caption in Marathi: \u092a\u0941\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u0940\u0932 \u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u094b\u0930\u094b\u0928\u093e\u091a\u0947 \u0930\u0941\u0917\u094d\u0923 \u0938\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0935\u091c\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0920\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0923\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u092a\u0921\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0924 \u091d\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0906\u0939\u0947, \u092d\u092f\u093e\u0928\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u0940 \u0906\u0939\u0947, \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0902\u0928\u0940\u091a \u0906\u092a\u0932\u0940 \u0935 \u0906\u092a\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0941\u091f\u0941\u0902\u092c\u093e\u091a\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0933\u091c\u0940 \u0918\u094d\u092f\u093e ....\u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0930\u0939\u093e .) Click here and here to view archives of the viral video on Facebook. The same clip is doing the rounds on Twitter as a real incident. Corona patients have started appearing in public places on the streets of Pune \ud83d\ude22\u2014 Naser (@Naser23111034) June 23, \n\nVideo Of Mock Drill To Test COVID-19 Preparedness In Pune Shared As Real In a tweet, the Pune mayor, Murlidhar Mohol, stated that it is a mock drill to test the alertness of emergency teams tending to COVID-19 patients A video capturing a mock drill in Pune's Deccan Corner area to test the response of emergency services to a COVID-19 patient, is being shared online as a real incident. Figures of COVID-19 infections and related deaths in the district have been high with respect to other districts of Maharashtra. According to the daily bulletin from the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas the video showcasing a real event?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nU.S. coronavirus cases are increasing because more people are being tested for the virus.\n\n\ntoo little. The country has ramped up testing capacity to more than an average of 478,000 tests per day in June, compared with an average of over 345,000 per day in May. \""Cases are going up in the U.S. because we are testing far more than any other country, and ever expanding,\"" Trump tweeted Tuesday. However, public health specialists have repeatedly said the data does not indicate that increased testing accounts for the recent surge in daily new cases. To dispel claims that testing is to blame for the country's growing outbreak, epidemiologists point to a\nand that the president has never directed officials to slow testing. Trump's testing remarks come as states like Arizona, Texas, Florida and others particularly across the American South and West have ballooning outbreaks underway, former Food and Drug Administration commissioner Dr. Scott Gottlieb told CNBC on Monday. Gottlieb added that more severe interventions might be necessary soon to stop pervasive spread in some parts of those states. \""They're having major outbreaks underway. There's no question about it,\"" he said. \""They might be past the point that they can control this just with simple interventions like trying \n\n more rigorous contact tracing and isolation.\"" Recent spikes in some states such as Florida have prompted state officials to acknowledge that the increase in new cases is not solely attributable to more testing. \""Even with the testing increasing or being flat, the number of people testing positive is accelerating faster than that,\"" Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis, a Republican, told reporters last week. \""You know that's evidence that there's transmission within those communities.\"" Most of those who test positive are now young people who \""aren't sick,\"" Trump told reporters later Tuesday. He added that the U.S., which""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs the increase in COVID-19 cases in the United States solely due to testing?\n\npublic health specialists have repeatedly said the data does not indicate that increased testing accounts for the recent surge in daily new cases.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nU.S. coronavirus cases are increasing because more people are being tested for the virus.\n\n\ntoo little. The country has ramped up testing capacity to more than an average of 478,000 tests per day in June, compared with an average of over 345,000 per day in May. \""Cases are going up in the U.S. because we are testing far more than any other country, and ever expanding,\"" Trump tweeted Tuesday. However, public health specialists have repeatedly said the data does not indicate that increased testing accounts for the recent surge in daily new cases. To dispel claims that testing is to blame for the country's growing outbreak, epidemiologists point to a\nand that the president has never directed officials to slow testing. Trump's testing remarks come as states like Arizona, Texas, Florida and others particularly across the American South and West have ballooning outbreaks underway, former Food and Drug Administration commissioner Dr. Scott Gottlieb told CNBC on Monday. Gottlieb added that more severe interventions might be necessary soon to stop pervasive spread in some parts of those states. \""They're having major outbreaks underway. There's no question about it,\"" he said. \""They might be past the point that they can control this just with simple interventions like trying \n\n more rigorous contact tracing and isolation.\"" Recent spikes in some states such as Florida have prompted state officials to acknowledge that the increase in new cases is not solely attributable to more testing. \""Even with the testing increasing or being flat, the number of people testing positive is accelerating faster than that,\"" Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis, a Republican, told reporters last week. \""You know that's evidence that there's transmission within those communities.\"" Most of those who test positive are now young people who \""aren't sick,\"" Trump told reporters later Tuesday. He added that the U.S., which""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs the increase in COVID-19 cases in the United States solely due to testing?\n\n\u201cThat states are finding more cases relative to the amount of tests they are conducting provides the strongest rebuttal to the administration\u2019s assertion that case numbers are rising because we\u2019re getting better at finding cases through increased testing,\u201d Jennifer Nuzzo, lead epidemiologist of Johns Hopkins University\u2019s Covid-19 Testing Insights Initiative, wrote in an op-ed for The Washington Post.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGlenmark Pharmaceuticals received approvals from Drug Controller General of India to manufacture and market Favipiravir, an anti-viral drug, to treat COVID-19 patients.\n\n\nGlenmark Pharma shares surge 40% on covid-19 drug launch Glenmark Pharmaceuticals on Saturday launched antiviral drug favipiravir, under the brand name FabiFlu, for the treatment of patients with mild to moderate covid-19 at a price of about \u20b9103 per tablet MUMBAI: Shares of Glenmark Pharmaceuticals surged 40% on Monday to touch its 52-week high of \u20b9572.70 apiece as investors cheered the drug maker\u2019s launch of an oral antiviral drug for treatment of covid-19 patients with mild to moderate symptoms. Get the best recommendations on Stocks, Mutual Funds and more based on your Risk profile!Let\u2019s get started""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nwhich company produces Favipiravir, an anti-viral drug, to treat COVID-19 patients in India?\n\nGlenmark received the Drug Controller General of India's (DCGI) nod to conduct trials with oral antiviral favipiravir among covid-19 patients""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Trump said coronavirus testing makes the U.S. look bad, \""so I said to my people, \u2018Slow the testing down.\u2019\""\n\n\nall time\u201d designations. The number of tests in the US that are coming back positive also suggests we are still not adequately surveilling Covid-19 compared to European countries. Which brings us to the last point: Trump says more testing makes the US (read: him) look bad. It is true that more testing means more cases will be found, adding to the total case numbers. But that isn\u2019t why experts are concerned right now. When you conduct more tests, you would expect the positive test rate to go down, because along with some more positive tests, you""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Trump say that testing is making the US look bad?\n\n\u201cI personally think testing is overrated, even though I created the greatest testing machine in history,\u201d Trump said, arguing that more tests means more confirmed cases. \u201cIn many ways, it makes us look bad.\u201d""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFormer US president Barack Obama Declared He And His Family Will Leave the U.S. For Canada If Donald j. Trump Wins Re-Election in the U.S.\n\n\nto the outgoing president, \u201cCanada is clearly a much safer place for a black person, especially one who\u2019s surrounded by police 24/7.\u201d With him seemingly ruling out a move to Toronto, Obama also dismissed suggestions he could be tempted to move to Vancouver. \u201cHonestly, I don\u2019t really think we can afford to buy a place in Vancouver on a former U.S. president\u2019s salary.\u201d Red Deer and Abbotsford appear to be the President\u2019s top choices at present, but Obama insisted St. John\u2019s \u201ccouldn\u2019t be ruled out\u201d at this stage. What do you think about Obama moving to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere was this claim made\n\nBurradstreetjournal""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn June 2020, 99% of Nigerian revenue was being committed to debt servicing alone.\n\n\nthe day as lines snaked around the school buildings and parking lots. At least 50 people were still in line around 11 p.m. at West High School, three hours after polls closed. The city set up only a few tables for voting at each polling site to protect poll workers and voters and enforce social distancing, Teske said. Meanwhile, the clerk's office had issued over 14,000 absentee ballots prior to the election, and as of Wednesday, nearly 9,000 voters had returned theirs. By comparison, more than 31,000 people voted in the 2016 presidential primary and spring""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWere there long lines to vote at the US elections?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn June 2020, 99% of Nigerian revenue was being committed to debt servicing alone.\n\n\nfelt forced to choose between protecting their health and exercising the right to vote. \""It worries me how many people won\u2019t vote because of this wait, because of concerns about their health,\"" Jenny Carson, a voter at Green Bay West High School, said Tuesday. City officials were frustrated and exhausted Wednesday after scrambling to conduct an election against the backdrop of a public health crisis. But critics say they didn't do enough to ensure voting ran smoothly and should have accepted extra help they were offered by the Wisconsin National Guard. \""The experience that voters had \n\n the day as lines snaked around the school buildings and parking lots. At least 50 people were still in line around 11 p.m. at West High School, three hours after polls closed. The city set up only a few tables for voting at each polling site to protect poll workers and voters and enforce social distancing, Teske said. Meanwhile, the clerk's office had issued over 14,000 absentee ballots prior to the election, and as of Wednesday, nearly 9,000 voters had returned theirs. By comparison, more than 31,000 people voted in the 2016 presidential primary and spring""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas there limited voting time at the US election?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn June 2020, 99% of Nigerian revenue was being committed to debt servicing alone.\n\n\nkeeping the state's election laws in place preserves democracy and ensures government at all levels continues to function. \""The state\u2019s highest court has spoken: the governor can\u2019t unilaterally move the date of the election,\"" Senate Majority Leader Scott Fitzgerald of Juneau and Assembly Speaker Robin Vos said in a statement. \""The safety and health of our citizens have always been our highest concern; that\u2019s why we advocated for everyone to vote absentee. The governor's order came after Evers said for weeks he wanted to keep the April 7 election in place. Meanwhile, election clerks were stuck\nto \""issue such orders as he or she deems necessary for the security of persons and property.\"" On Friday Evers said he couldn't make changes without lawmakers \u2014 saying \""my hands are tied.\"" He said Monday he now believed he could make the call on his own. \""Circumstances have changed,\"" Evers said in response to why he believed he now had the power to issue such an order. \""We've seen a dramatic increase in the number of deaths as well as the number of people who are determined to be positive.\"" But the GOP leaders said \n\n authority. \""It's clear we weren't going to have a legislative solution, so following science like I always have, it became clear the safety of people was jeopardized and will be jeopardized at the polls,\"" Evers said. \""We only have five (polling locations) open in Milwaukee. It doesn't take a rocket scientist to figure out that's not going to work.\"" GOP legislative leaders blasted Evers for creating uncertainty by switching positions at the last minute, driving two messages over the last couple weeks. \""The Governor\u2019s authoritarian move has left Wisconsin in chaos as our local clerks struggle""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid GOP push for longer lines and chaos at the US elections?\n\nGOP encouraged early and absentee voting but also limited the absentee voting time.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn June 2020, 99% of Nigerian revenue was being committed to debt servicing alone.\n\n\nthan 50% of its revenue on debt servicing, and this is worrisome. READ: Evidence that Sanusi is right about Nigeria \u2018going bankrupt\u2019 With the economy likely on the path to a recession, government revenues particularly non-oil revenues could remain depressed this quarter and the next. This means the government will still need to rely on debt borrowing to fund its operations. Just recently, the national assembly approved another $5.5 billion in debt borrowing for the Federal Government piling more pressure on Nigeria\u2019s debt service to revenue ratio. Though the latest rise in crude oil prices presents \n\n representing a whopping shortfall of 52%. Oil revenue was N464 million representing a shortfall of 30% when compared to budget while non-oil revenue was N269 billion representing a shortfall of 40%. READ ALSO: Nigeria\u2019s fiscal quandry: A revenue problem or a debt problem? Despite the revenue shortfalls recorded, government recurrent expenditure (debt and non-debt) remained in line with budgetary expectations. According to the data, debt service for the first quarter of the year rose to N943.1 billion divided into domestic debt (N594.23 billion), Foreign Debt (N129.51), and Interest on Ways and Means (219.38 billion) respectively. Recurrent""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was Nigeria's debt-servicing-to-consolidated revenue for June, 2022?\n\nDespite the revenue shortfalls recorded, government recurrent expenditure (debt and non-debt) remained in line with budgetary expectations. According to the data, debt service for the first quarter of the year rose to N943.1 billion divided into\u00a0domestic debt (N594.23 billion), Foreign Debt (N129.51), and Interest on Ways and Means (219.38 billion) respectively.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Recurrent non-debt expenditure was N1.1 trillion, largely in line with budget expectations a common feature over the last two decades. However, capital expenditure was N139.7 billion, a whopping 71.3% off target as much needed capital expenditure suffered yet another decline.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn June 2020, 99% of Nigerian revenue was being committed to debt servicing alone.\n\n\nNigeria, a better indicator of debt sustainability is the debt service-to-revenue ratio, which in Nigeria has in recent years risen to worrying levels, and now 99% as at Q1 2020 In 2019, former CBN Governor, Sanusi Lamido, declared that Nigeria is \u201cbankrupt and the country is heading to bankruptcy\u201d. This statement credited to the former Emir of Kano State just after the African Development Bank (AfBD) revealed that Nigeria spends more than 50% of its revenue on debt servicing, and this is worrisome. READ: Evidence that Sanusi is right about Nigeria \u2018going bankrupt\u2019 With the economy \n\n rely on funding from the CBN to meet its revenue shortfalls. The government has in the past relied on the CBN Ways and Means to fund recurrent expenditure as it repays with future oil inflows. According to the Joint World Bank-IMF Debt Sustainability Framework for Low-Income Countries released in 2020, a country\u2019s debt service to revenue threshold should not exceed 23%. Meanwhile, Nigeria currently stays around 99%. This implies out of every 100 Naira that Nigerian earned in Q1 2020, 99 Naira was spent on servicing debts. This is an unsustainable model for Nigeria and cannot""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much did the Federal Government of Nigeria spent on debt servicing for the month of June, 20202 ?\n\nThe rising cost of Nigeria\u2019s debt profile breached a new milestone with the country\u2019s debt service as a percentage of revenue rising to 99% in the first quarter of 2020. This is contained in the Medium-Term Expenditure Framework and Fiscal Strategy (MTEF/FSP) report recently released by the Federal Ministry of Finance, Budget, and National Planning. A cursory review of the data obtained from the MTEF/FSP report shows that in Q1 2020, Nigeria incurred a total sum of N943.12 billion in debt service while the federal government retained revenue was put at N950.56 billion. This implies Nigeria\u2019s debt service to revenue is estimated to be 99% during the period.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Trump tweeted \""Anyone who ordered a ticket to my (Tulsa) rally and didn't attend should be arrested and face very powerful charges.\""\n\n\nPolitwoops tracks deleted tweets by public officials, including people currently in office and candidates for office. Politwoops tracks deleted tweets by public officials, including people currently in office and candidates for office. If you think we're missing someone, please email us with their name, state, political party, office they hold or are seeking and, of course, their Twitter handle. Are your deleted tweets displayed here but you think they shouldn't be? Here's how to let us know. @realDonaldTrump Reflowed President Trump. Lets make America Great Again and fire the democrats. RT @PapiTrumpo: .@elonmusk PEOPLE'S FOLLOWS ON""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid President Trump tweet \""Anyone who ordered a ticket to my (Tulsa) rally and didn't attend should be arrested and face very powerful charges.\""?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAlex Jones claimed on the InfoWars website that hospitals received $52,000 for every Covid-19 patient and knowingly misdiagnosed patients during the pandemic\n\n\nPlease update your browser to visit this Perma Link. Perma.cc has been tested with the latest version of: Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Apple Safari and Microsoft Edge.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Alex Jones claim on the InfoWars website that hospitals received $52,000 for every Covid-19 patient and knowingly misdiagnosed patients during the pandemic?\n\nThis is totally not true and a fake news.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCloth masks do not filter anything.\n\n\nwash it. This will keep it from getting moldy. - If your cloth mask is dry and clean, you can store it in a breathable bag (like a paper or mesh fabric bag) to keep it clean between uses in the same day. - Cloth masks should be washed at least once a day or as soon as they become wet or dirty. You can either wash and dry your masks by hand or use a washer and dryer. - Wash or sanitize your hands after removing any mask. If you are taking off your mask \n\nby hand or use a washer and dryer. - Wash or sanitize your hands after removing any mask. If you are taking off your mask to eat or drink outside of your home, you can place it somewhere safe to keep it clean, such as your pocket, purse, or paper bag. After eating, put the mask back on with the same side facing out. Be sure to wash or sanitize your hands again after taking off your mask and after putting your mask back on. - Disposable masks should be thrown away after they\u2019re worn once.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhy are cloth masks worn?\n\nWell-fitting disposable surgical masks offer more protection than cloth or other woven masks, but less protection than respirators but cloth masks are better for the environment as they are reusable and do not contribute to landfill and useful when there is a mask shortage""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCloth masks do not filter anything.\n\n\nchild\u2019s nose and under the chin but does not impair vision. - Follow the user instructions for the mask or respirator. These instructions may show how to make sure the product fits properly. - Some types of masks and respirators may feel different if your child is used to wearing cloth or disposable procedure masks. Parents and caregivers may have questions about NIOSH-approved respirators (such as N95s), and international respirators (such as KN95s and KF94s) for children. Although respirators may be available in smaller sizes, they are typically designed to be used by adults in workplaces,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre cloth masks effective in preventing the spread of viruses?\n\nThere is evidence to suggest that use of cloth face coverings by the public during a pandemic helps reduce disease transmission. Their primary role is to reduce the release of infectious particles into the air when someone speaks, coughs, or sneezes, including someone who has COVID-19 but feels well. Cloth face coverings are not a substitute for physical distancing, washing hands and staying home when ill, but they may be helpful when combined with these interventions.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAlex Jones claimed on the InfoWars website that The United Nations said the economic crisis caused by the Covid-19 pandemic was \u2018a good thing'.\n\n\nover the future of a community, group, location or business that were \""resolved\"" when one of the parties stepped ahead and destroyed what was there. With the original point of contention destroyed, the debates would fall to the wayside. Archive Team believes that by duplicated condemned data, the conversation and debate can continue, as well as the richness and insight gained by keeping the materials. Our projects have ranged in size from a single volunteer downloading the data to a small-but-critical site, to over 100 volunteers stepping forward to acquire terabytes of user-created data to save \n\n disk space by the Internet Archive, multi-terabyte datasets can be made available, as well as in use by the Wayback Machine, providing a path back to lost websites and work. Our collection has grown to the point of having sub-collections for the type of data we acquire. If you are seeking to browse the contents of these collections, the Wayback Machine is the best first stop. Otherwise, you are free to dig into the stacks to see what you may find. The Archive Team Panic Downloads are full pulldowns of currently extant websites, meant to serve""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs Alex Jones quoted as saying the economic crisis caused by the Covid-19 pandemic was \u2018a good thing'.\n\nyes he said \u201cThe world is going into an artificial financial collapse,\u201d Jones says at the start of the video. \u201cThe head of the United Nations\u2019 Sustainable Development Organization said last week that\u2019s a good thing and they\u2019re using Covid to lower our standard of living to save the planet.\u201d""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAlex Jones claimed on the InfoWars website that Democratic-led areas told people to \u2018never\u2019 remove their masks during the pandemic.\n\n\nBroadcaster and conspiracy theorist Alex Jones said it was a \u201cform of psychosis\u201d that caused him to believe certain events \u2014 like the Sandy Hook massacre \u2013 were staged. On December 14, 2012, 20 children and six adults were killed by 20-year-old Adam Lanza in Sandy Hook Elementary School in Newtown, Connecticut. Jones, who founded InfoWars.com and hosted a three-hour news-talk radio program which he said was carried on more than 160 stations, had repeatedly suggested in the past that the Sandy Hook shooting was a \u201cgiant hoax\u201d carried out by crisis actors on behalf of \n\n160 stations, had repeatedly suggested in the past that the Sandy Hook shooting was a \u201cgiant hoax\u201d carried out by crisis actors on behalf of people who oppose the Second Amendment. InfoWars has also suggested the September 11 attacks were an inside job orchestrated by the US government. This week, Jones acknowledged the shooting was real during a sworn deposition he made as part of a defamation case brought against him by Sandy Hook victims\u2019 families. \u201cAnd I, myself, have almost had like a form of psychosis back in the past where I basically thought everything""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho is Alex Jones?\n\nBroadcaster and conspiracy theorist.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAlex Jones claimed on the InfoWars website that Democratic-led areas told people to \u2018never\u2019 remove their masks during the pandemic.\n\n\nOn Thursday at around 2 pm ET, multiple news outlets simultaneously \u201cbroke\u201d a story that six particularly toxic extremists and one conspiracy theorist organization had been banned from Facebook and Instagram. Stories by CNN, the Verge, The Atlantic, and The Washington Post lauded Facebook for scrubbing the accounts of inflammatory far-right online figureheads like Laura Loomer, Milo Yiannopoulos, and Infowars\u2019 Alex Jones and Paul Joseph Watson from both platforms. Yet those four still had control of their Instagram accounts for nearly an hour after the bans were announced. And Jones\u2019 Facebook page, \u201cInfowars Is Back,\u201d was""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas Alex Jones been banned from Facebook because of extremist views?\n\nFacebook Bans Alex Jones, Other Extremists\u2014but Not as Planned.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCERT-In issues a warning of possible phishing attacks.\n\n\nMillions Of Indians Could Soon Face Cyber Attacks Via E-mails About COVID-19, CERT-In Warns Even as the country grapples with the outbreak of COVID-19, authorities have warned that the pandemic could be used by cybercriminals to target individuals and businesses, taking advantage of the general confusion and paranoia. India's cyber security nodal agency, CERT-In has issued an advisory warning that the potential phishing attacks could impersonate government agencies, departments and trade bodies that have been tasked to oversee disbursement of government fiscal aid. The Indian Computer Emergency Response Team (CERT-In) under the Information Technology Ministry works""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid CERT-in issue a warning about a potential cyber attack in June 2020?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA phishing attack that seemed like an official communique on the COVID-19 pandemic was expected to be launched from June 21 2020 onwards in major metropolitan cities of India.\n\n\nIn return, they steal important personal and financial data of citizens. The malicious actors are claiming to have 2 million individual email addresses and the attack campaign is expected to start on June 21st. Elevate Your Tech Prowess with High-Value Skill Courses |IITD Certificate Programme in Data Science & Machine Learning |IIML Executive Programme in FinTech, Banking & Applied Risk Management |ISB Professional Certificate in Product Management The phishing campaign is expected to be designed to impersonate government agencies, departments and trade associations who have been tasked to oversee the disbursement of the government fiscal aid.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHave cities in India been attacked by a phishing scheme?\n\n\""It has been reported that malicious actors are planning a large scale phishing attack campaign against Indian individuals and businesses... The emails are designed to drive recipients towards fake websites where they are deceived into downloading malicious files or entering personal and financial information,\"" the advisory issued by the Indian Computer Emergency Response Team (CERT-In) on Friday said.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDoctors were banned from social media during the pandemic, for calling the pandemic a \u2018hoax\u2019.\n\n\n\""Well we have 39.5 million people, if we just take a basic calculation and extrapolate that out, that equates to about 4.7 million cases throughout the state of California. Which means this thing is widespread, that's the good news. We've seen 1,227 deaths in the state of California with a possible incidents or prevalence of 4.7 million. That means you have a 0.03 chance of dying from COVID-19 in the state of California,\"" said Dr. Erickson. Dr. Erickson asked if numbers that low necessitated people sheltering in place, shutting down medical systems, and putting people out""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat does this claim refer to?\n\nA controversial press conference by Doctors Dan Erickson and Artin Massihi of Accelerated Urgent Care, Bakersfield.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDoctors were banned from social media during the pandemic, for calling the pandemic a \u2018hoax\u2019.\n\n\nThe American College of Emergency Physicians (ACEP) and the American Academy of Emergency Medicine (AAEM) jointly and emphatically condemn the recent opinions released by Dr. Daniel Erickson and Dr. Artin Massihi. These reckless and untested musings do not speak for medical societies and are inconsistent with current science and epidemiology regarding COVID-19. As owners of local urgent care clinics, it appears these two individuals are releasing biased, non-peer reviewed data to advance their personal financial interests without regard for the public\u2019s health. COVID-19 misinformation is widespread and dangerous. Members of ACEP and AAEM are first-hand witnesses""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow did the US medical authorities react to the press conference?\n\nJoint Statement issued on April 27, 2020:\n\nThe American College of Emergency Physicians (ACEP) and the American Academy of Emergency Medicine (AAEM) jointly and emphatically condemn the recent opinions released by Dr. Daniel Erickson and Dr. Artin Massihi. These reckless and untested musings do not speak for medical societies and are inconsistent with current science and epidemiology regarding COVID-19. As owners of local urgent care clinics, it appears these two individuals are releasing biased, non-peer reviewed data to advance their personal financial interests without regard for the public\u2019s health.\n\nCOVID-19 misinformation is widespread and dangerous. Members of ACEP and AAEM are first-hand witnesses to the human toll that COVID-19 is taking on our communities. ACEP and AAEM strongly advise against using any statements of Drs. Erickson and Massihi as a basis for policy and decision making.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSurgical masks were designed and approved for sterile environments. Every time a person puts on their (surgical) mask they are breathing in the germs from everywhere they went. They should be changed or thrown out every 20-30 minutes in a non sterile environment.\n\n\nThey\u2019re certified by the CDC and National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health. Respirators are selected to fit your face. They must form a perfect seal so no gaps allow in airborne viruses. Healthcare workers use them to protect against airborne infectious diseases, such as tuberculosis and anthrax. Unlike regular face masks, respirators protect against both large and small particles. Overall, respirators are considered much more effective at preventing the flu virus than regular face masks. While face masks can help reduce the spread of the flu and other respiratory viruses, they only do so if \n\n cause harm? - Fact-check all health claims: Do they align with the current body of scientific evidence? - Assess the brand: Does it operate with integrity and adhere to industry best practices? When the United States experienced an outbreak of the swine flu in 2009, everyone was talking about how to reduce the spread of the virus. So, people started doing something most of us hadn\u2019t really seen before to stop transmission: wearing surgical face masks. Now with the recent spread of the novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2, people are again looking to surgical face masks as a \n\nto be around others, properly wearing a mask can protect those around you from contracting the virus and developing an illness. For many years, scientists weren\u2019t sure whether wearing a mask was effective at preventing the spread of viruses. In other words, regular handwashing remains an essential tool in preventing the spread of viruses. If you\u2019re considering wearing a mask to protect yourself against infections, there are three types you should know about. Cloth face coverings or masks can be used in public settings, such as grocery stores, where you may be in close contact with""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow do surgical masks work?\n\nSurgical face masks are fairly loose-fitting, disposable masks approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for use as medical devices. Doctors, dentists, and nurses often wear them while treating patients.\n\nThese masks prevent large droplets of bodily fluids that may contain viruses or other germs from escaping via the nose and mouth. They also protect against splashes and sprays from other people, such as those from sneezes and coughs.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSurgical masks were designed and approved for sterile environments. Every time a person puts on their (surgical) mask they are breathing in the germs from everywhere they went. They should be changed or thrown out every 20-30 minutes in a non sterile environment.\n\n\nN, R and P ratings. |Surgical masks do not effectively filter small particles from the air. Generally, single use. Should be discarded when it: Some types of respirators can be reused (e.g., elastomeric masks). Sources: National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) (no date) \u201cUnderstanding the difference\u201d and Health Canada (2021), \u201cCOVID-19 mask use: Types of masks and respirators\u201d What should a workplace do when respirators or surgical masks are required?Back to top Employers should have a written respirator program that describes the procedures for selecting and using respiratory protective equipment. The correct use of \n\nabout respirators as used in healthcare settings, and the tip sheet on Masks for Protection from Respiratory Infectious Diseases for more information on the types of masks. When should workers wear a respirator or a surgical mask?Back to top The decision whether or not workers need to use either respirators or surgical masks must be based upon a hazard analysis of the worker's specific work environment and the protective properties of each type of personal protective equipment. Respirators are designed to help reduce the wearer's respiratory exposure to airborne contaminants such as particles, gases, or vapours.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow often should surgical masks be changed?\n\nGenerally, one time use (one patient encounter)""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSurgical masks were designed and approved for sterile environments. Every time a person puts on their (surgical) mask they are breathing in the germs from everywhere they went. They should be changed or thrown out every 20-30 minutes in a non sterile environment.\n\n\nResearchers found that surgical masks impede the spread of COVID-19 and that just a few, low-cost interventions increase mask-wearing compliance. A large, randomized trial led by researchers at Stanford Medicine and Yale University has found that wearing a surgical face mask over the mouth and nose is an effective way to reduce the occurrence of COVID-19 in community settings. It also showed that relatively low-cost, targeted interventions to promote mask-wearing can significantly increase the use of face coverings in rural, low-income countries. Based on the results, the interventional model is being scaled up to reach tens\nCOVID-19 symptoms \u2014 including fever, cough, nasal congestion and sore throat \u2014 during the previous month and, if so, whether they would provide a blood sample to test for the presence of SARS-CoV-2. About 40% of symptomatic people consented to subsequent blood collection. We saw the largest impact on older people who are at greater risk of death from COVID-19. The observers found that just over 13% of people in the villages that received no interventions wore a mask properly, compared with more than 42% of people in the villages where each household received free masks \n\n SARS-CoV-2. It also suggests that filtration efficiency is important. This includes the fit of the mask as well as the materials from which it is made. A cloth mask is certainly better than nothing. But now might be a good time to consider upgrading to a surgical mask.\u201d The study was supported by a grant from GiveWell.org to Innovations for Poverty Action. Researchers from Innovation for Poverty Action; the University of California-Berkeley; Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health; the NGRI North South University in Dhaka, Bangladesh; and Deakin University in Melbourne also contributed to the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDo we need to change the the surgical masks every 20-30 minutes as it traps the covid virus and we can breath as well as spread it ?\n\nThis is misleading. The person wearing the mask is breathing/coughing/sneezing into the mask and prevents the spread of virus.Surgical masks do not need to be changed out every 20-30 minutes. They need to be changed when they are noticeably dirty or damaged.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVijaya Hospital founder's son died of Covid-19\n\n\nin Chennai. This Press specialized in printing wedding invitation cards for the public. Subsequently, in 1947, he, along with his close acquaintance and soulmate, Chakrapani, conceptualized Chandamama, a magazine for children. Established in 1972, Vijaya Hospital has been providing quality medical service to the community. The trust was formed by Shri. B. Nagi Reddi, a recipient of Dada Saheb Phalke award and founder of Vijaya Vauhini Studios, one of the most reputed film studios in the country. - Highly Experienced Senior Surgeon & Consultant Panel To deliver quality healthcare at affordable prices and to strive with \n\nby intelligent hard work, honesty at all levels, respect for values, and national outlook could we march forward as a great nation.\u201d From being the recipient of the prestigious Dada Saheb Phalke Award for his invaluable services to the Indian film industry, Shri.B.Nagi Reddi was truly a multifaceted individual. He established Vijaya Vauhini Studios which was a premier destination for film production in India. In 1943, he established the B.N.K. Press in Chennai. This Press specialized in printing wedding invitation cards for the public. Subsequently, in 1947, he, along with his close acquaintance and soulmate, Chakrapani,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho runs the Vijaya hospital?\n\nVijaya Hospital Group runs Vijaya Hospital and Vijaya Health Centre at Vadapalani in Chennai. The group is founded by B. Nagi Reddy, publisher of children\u2019s magazine \u2018Chandamama\u2019, founder of Vijaya Vauhini Studios. One of Nagi Reddy\u2019s sons, Viswanatha Reddy is the chief administrative officer of the hospital while other family members are trustees,""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVijaya Hospital founder's son died of Covid-19\n\n\nShri. B. Nagi Reddi, (Founder, Vijaya Medical & Educational Trust) From being the recipient of the prestigious Dada Saheb Phalke Award for his invaluable services to the Indian film industry, Shri.B.Nagi Reddi was truly a multifaceted individual. He established Vijaya Vauhini Studios which was a premier destination for film production in India. He also established one of India\u2019s largest printing presses called Prasad Process which brought out children\u2019s magazines like \u201cChandamama\u201d that was loved by millions of readers even today. Shri.B.Nagi Reddi was a dynamic individual with an attitude to always achieve the very best. From""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes B. Viswanatha Reddy work at B. Nagi Reddy Hospital?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nChina Manufactured 'Boycott China' Goods for the Indian market\n\n\nits latest T-shirts with \""Boycott China\"" slogans for sale, many were produced by an Indian manufacturer based in Jharkhand, the Global Times found. Neglecting the fact that these items were not made in China, a conspiracy theory has appeared on social media that attacked Chinese exporters for intentionally irritating Indian customers to boost their own sales. \""China is forecasting a huge boycott China campaign, which means millions of Indians will be buying the caps and shirts for this campaign,\"" wrote a Quora user with ID \""Piyush Sharma\"" on Saturday, claiming to be an Indian college student.\nand advertisement laws contain clauses which prohibit products and promotions from including matters that \""hinder social stability.\"" He Jinqi, a staffer with another banner shop in Yiwu, said he hasn't received any inquiries from Indian clients regarding anti-China products. China's export industry insiders analyzed that the products with boycott-China slogans and made-in-China marks were added by Indians, not Chinese. \""One possibility is that, Indian sellers printed the slogans on the plain T-shirts and caps that were imported from China,\"" Song Chen (pseudonym), a manager at Yiwu International Trade City, told the Global Times. The Global Times \n\n A picture of \""Boycott China\"" cap that goes viral on social media (photo: Weibo) Online gossip has been spreading that some Chinese manufacturers have been caught selling hats, tees, and banners with anti-China slogans such as \""Boycott China\"" to India; however, this is very likely faked, the Global Times found. In fact, Chinese laws and regulations prohibit the export of products brandished with anti-China content and graphics, a government source told the Global Times on Monday, adding it should be \""common sense\"" to manufacturers and exporters that such activity is punishable. However, there have still been""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the Chinese law regarding the legality of China manufacturing Boycott China merchandise for the Indian market?\n\nChinese laws and regulations prohibit the export of products brandished with anti-China content and graphics""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nChina Manufactured 'Boycott China' Goods for the Indian market\n\n\nAs the tension is going on the Chinese-Indian border where two forces are facing aggression from both sides, has fueled the trend \u201cBoycott China\u201d which includes boycotting everything that China is producing. Prime Minister of India, Narendra Modi, also asked people to \u201cgo local\u201d to support their own products rather than one made by China. China has started producing Boycott China Caps and T-Shirts as they anticipate a big sale boost in India As the entire globe is currently fighting with a deadly pandemic, Coronavirus. Indian and Chinese troops likely heading towards coming face to face""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat logo is reflected on the image of the Boycott China merchandise accompanying the report in \nDigital Phablet?\n\nThe image in the report has a watermark of 'The Fauxy' in the bottom left corner.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nChina Manufactured 'Boycott China' Goods for the Indian market\n\n\nAs the world struggles to deal with the imminent threat of the deadly coronavirus pandemic, Chinese and Indian troops seem to be heading towards a face-off along the Line of Actual Control or LAC. Both countries have sent troops to the border and aggression seems to be on the rise. China anticipates a huge boycott China campaign and hence has already started making millions of #BoycottChina T-Shirts. They think that the campaign will be so huge that they have stopped the production of less selling #ILoveChina T-Shirts. China will soon deliver the T-Shirts in all countries""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is The Fauxy?\n\nThe Fauxy is a Satire Web Portal. The content of this website is a work of fiction. Readers are advised not to confuse the articles of The Fauxy as genuine and true.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn Nigeria,99% of revenue is being committed to debt servicing alone.\n\n\nWe use cookies on our website. Some of them are essential for the operation of the site, while others help us to improve this site and the user experience (tracking cookies). You can decide for yourself whether you want to allow cookies or not. Please note that if you reject them, you may not be able to use all the functionalities of the site.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much was spent on servicing Nigeria's debt in the first quarter of 2020?\n\nN943.12 billion\n99.2% of revenue""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSince the COVID-19 crisis there has been disinformation on a scale we have never seen before.\n\n\nArchived from the original on 24 May 2021. - ^ \""Pure nonsense (early use of the word disinformation) (1907)\"". The San Bernardino County Sun. 26 September 1907. p. 8. Archived from the original on 24 May 2021. Retrieved 24 May 2021. - ^ \""Support for Red Cross helps U.S. boys abroad, Rotary Club is told (1917)\"". The Sheboygan Press. 18 December 1917. p. 4. Archived from the original on 24 May 2021. Retrieved 24 May 2021. - ^ Garth Jowett; Victoria O'Donnell (2005), \""What Is Propaganda, and How Does It Differ From Persuasion?\"", Propaganda and Persuasion, \n\n2021. Retrieved 24 May 2021. - ^ Garth Jowett; Victoria O'Donnell (2005), \""What Is Propaganda, and How Does It Differ From Persuasion?\"", Propaganda and Persuasion, Sage Publications, pp. In fact, the word disinformation is a cognate for the Russian dezinformatsia, taken from the name of a division of the KGB devoted to black propaganda. - ^ a b c d e Taylor, Adam (26 November 2016), \""Before 'fake news,' there was Soviet 'disinformation'\"", The Washington Post, archived from the original on 14 May 2019, retrieved 3 December 2016 - ^ a b Jackson, Dean (2018), DISTINGUISHING""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is disinformation?\n\nDisinformation is false information shared to deliberately deceive others.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMelania Trump tweeted in support of India, following the Indo-China clash at Galwan Valley.\n\n\nFor most of President Trump's brief White House tenure, First Lady Melania Trump has maintained a relatively low profile, electing to remain in the couple's New York City residence during the week at significant taxpayer expense and jetting off to spend even more grotesquely expensive taxpayer-funded weekends with her husband at the tacky golf resort of his choice. There have been occasional whispers that she's not exactly elated with this arrangement, but otherwise there has been scarcely a peep from the First Lady herself. The ambitious anti-cyberbullying agenda she announced before the election to significant fanfare \n\n'are going through a rough patch,' as the kids say\"" does not appear in the playbook of very many high-powered Washington political operatives these days! Like her husband, the First Lady controls a personal and an official Twitter account, both of which are verified. The Fav Heard 'Round the Twittersphere originated from the personal account and, sadly, was quickly rescinded after that damning screenshot started making the rounds. Who knows what really happened here\u2014perhaps she made a mistake, or was hacked, or just enjoys a clever joke at the expense of that stupid border wall as""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes Melania Trump have an official twitter account.\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria bears 50% of the global sickle cell burden\n\n\nSickle-cell anaemia (also known as sickle-cell disorder or sickle-cell disease) is a common genetic condition due to a haemoglobin disorder \u2013 inheritance of mutant haemoglobin genes from both parents. Such haemoglobinopathies, mainly thalassaemias and sickle-cell anaemia, are globally widespread. About 5% of the world\u2019s population carries genes responsible for haemoglobinopathies. Each year about 300 000 infants are born with major haemoglobin disorders \u2013 including more than 200 000 cases of sickle-cell anaemia in Africa. Globally, there are more carriers (i.e. healthy people who have inherited only one mutant gene from one parent) of thalassaemia than of\nfor men and 48 years for women, whereas comparable figures for Jamaica published in 2001 suggested 53 years for men and 58.5 years for women. In Jamaica, the greatest mortality occurs between 6 and 12 months old when 10% of patients die despite considerable experience in the diagnosis and therapy of the condition and absence of malaria. There are, however, no firm data on the survival of patients with sickle-cell anaemia on the African continent. In sub-Saharan Africa mortality will be much higher than in Jamaica, and in some areas estimates derived from the age structure \n\n the fact that sickle-cell trait confers a survival advantage against malaria and that selection pressure due to malaria has resulted in high frequencies of the mutant gene especially in areas of high malarial transmission. In west African countries such as Ghana and Nigeria, the frequency of the trait is 15% to 30% whereas in Uganda it shows marked tribal variations, reaching 45% among the Baamba tribe in the west of the country. Frequencies of the carrier state determine the prevalence of sickle-cell anaemia at birth. For example, in Nigeria, by far the most populous country in""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat percentage of the global sickle cell burden is borne by Nigeria?\n\nFrequencies of the carrier state determine the prevalence of sickle-cell anaemia at birth. For\nexample, in Nigeria, by far the most populous country in the subregion, 24% of the population are\ncarriers of the mutant gene and the prevalence of sickle-cell anaemia is about 20 per 1000 births. This\nmeans that in Nigeria alone, about 150 000 children are born annually with sickle-cell anaemia.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria bears 50% of the global sickle cell burden\n\n\nepidemiological collaborative studies, particularly in Nigeria, the DRC, and India, to define more accurately the current and future health burden of SCA. Radar plots for all countries. bSCA, estimated number of newborns with SCA. Worked example of our model approach for Nigeria (GNIpc: US$1,180; middle-low-income level). National, regional, and global SCA frequency (median and interquartile range), projected births (in thousands) with CI, and estimated number of newborns with SCA with CI. Indirect economic and mortality indicators per country. The authors gratefully acknowledge Rosalind Howes and Oscar Nyangiri for their help with the database assembly, and Pete\nwe created radar plots for each country displaying (i) the number of newborns with SCA based on United Nations medium-fertility variant projections, (ii) GDPpc, and (iii) U5m in 2010 and in 2050 (Figure 4). Radar plots represent an easy visualisation tool over time (within each country) and space (between countries). Moreover, they provide an appropriate, intuitive, and visually explicit ranking method for meta-analyses [36]. Each axis of the radar plots was scaled independently based on the minimum and maximum values of each indicator across all countries. Radar plots for the DRC (A), Nigeria (B), and India \n\n The global burden of sickle cell anaemia (SCA) is set to rise as a consequence of improved survival in high-prevalence low- and middle-income countries and population migration to higher-income countries. The host of quantitative evidence documenting these changes has not been assembled at the global level. The purpose of this study is to estimate trends in the future number of newborns with SCA and the number of lives that could be saved in under-five children with SCA by the implementation of different levels of health interventions. First, we calculated projected numbers of newborns with SCA for""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat percentage of the global sickle cell burden is borne by Nigeria?\n\nThe researchers used estimates of national SCA frequencies and data on projected birth rates to calculate that the number of newborns with SCA will increase from about 305,800 in 2010 to about 404,200 in 2050. They estimated that Nigeria, the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), and India accounted for 57% of newborns with SCA in 2010, and that Nigeria and the DRC will probably still be the countries most in need of policies for the prevention and management of SCA in 2050.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNIC, under the Government of India, has directed the regional executive and representatives of Google India and Apple India to restrict the functioning of Chinese applications from their respective stores as per instructions by the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY). Including 15 apps in particular, which include TikTok, Club Factory, Shein, Vivo Video among others.\n\n\nSolapur. Initially the Centre was operational in the premises of the South Solapur Tahsil office, in the Collectorate campus. Later it was shifted to the main building of the Collectorate in 1994. Since then District Unit of NIC is located here. NIC\u2019s Video conferencing services have been started since Jan.2004. As a part of e-governance, NIC-Solapur is involved in implementing many application softwares since its establishment. Due to the initiatives taken and valuable feedbacks, the centre was involved in many important projects as a pilot implementing district for beta testing. The centre is responsible for other \n\nto District Administration. Almost 200 computer systems are on NICNET. Network services are extended to various branches of Collectorate for their online applications or State as well as Central Govt. The District Unit of NIC is guided by the State Informatics Officer, Maharashtra State Centre, Mumbai and NIC, Head Quarters, New Delhi. Two officers, District Informatics Officer and Additional District Informatics Officer are entrusted for the well functioning of the district NIC centre. SHRI. MOHANKUMAR S. BASHIRABADKAR, SCIENTIST-E / DISTRICT INFORMATICS OFFICER / TECHINCAL DIRECTOR, NIC-SOLAPUR, and SHRI. UTKARSH M. HONKALSE, SCIENTIST-E / ADDITIONAL DISTRICT INFORMATICS""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the NIC\n\nNational Informatics Centre""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPLA released names of 56 Chinese soldiers who died in Galwan Valley face-off\n\n\nanother talk.[72][333] |India China celebrate India's Republic Day at Chushul-Moldo and DBO-TWD.[334] |As of 4 February 2022[update]. C = Chushul (Indian side); M = Moldo (Chinese side). The second round of commanders' meeting was on 22 June. In an 11-hour meeting, the commanders worked out a disengagement outline. On 24 June, this disengagement was then diplomatically acknowledged by both sides during the virtual meeting of the WMCC.[70] Chinese spokesperson, Zhao Lijian said that India \""agreed to and withdrew its cross-border personnel in the Galwan Valley and dismantled the crossing facilities in accordance with China's request\"".[70][338] The \n\ninterest in de-escalating a crisis over a stretch of border that is less politically important than other territorial priorities, such as claims to Taiwan and the South China Sea\"".[506] Long Xingchun, a senior research fellow at the Beijing Foreign Studies University, wrote on 25 May that \""unlike previous standoffs, the latest border friction was not caused by accident, but was a planned move of New Delhi. India has been clearly and definitely aware that the Galwan Valley region is Chinese territory. \""[507] On 26 May, Xi Jinping,[86] during an annual meeting of PLA representatives urged the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was the Galwan Valley Faceoff\n\nIn late May, Chinese forces objected to Indian road construction in the Galwan river valley.[40][41] According to Indian sources, melee fighting on 15\u201316 June 2020 resulted in the deaths of Chinese and Indian soldiers""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPLA released names of 56 Chinese soldiers who died in Galwan Valley face-off\n\n\nmilitary official on the India-China border, who said the weapons had been used by the Chinese. The image was widely shared on Twitter in India, prompting outrage from many social media users. Neither Chinese or Indian officials have commented on it. The Galwan river valley in Ladakh, with its harsh climate and high-altitude terrain, is close to Aksai Chin, a disputed area claimed by India but controlled by China. This is not the first time the two nuclear-armed neighbours have fought without conventional firearms on the border. India and China have a history of face-offs and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid China release names of the casualties from the Galwan Valley faceoff\n\nChina has not released any information about Chinese casualties.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTelangana govt has released guidelines to reopen schools in the state\n\n\nSchools in Telangana to reopen for the academic year 2020-21\u2018. NewsMobile fact-checked the above claim and found it to be FAKE. We carefully examined the document and found that it was full of grammatical errors, which is highly unlikely in an official government document. Government sources, also, confirmed that no such guidelines have been released by the government and the claims are baseless. \u2014 PIB in Telangana \ud83c\uddee\ud83c\uddf3 #StayHome #StaySafe (@PIBHyderabad) May 31, 2020 It is abundantly clear that both the document and the claim being made are FAKE. If you want to fact-check any story,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Telangana govt release any guidelines to reopen schools in the state during Covid in 2020-21 ?\n\nGovernment sources, also, confirmed that no such guidelines have been released by the government and the claims are baseless.\n\nIn fact, the Press Information Bureau (PIB), Telangana, in a tweet, explicitly clarified that this information is untrue.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nChancellor of Germany Angela Merkel tweeted \""I stand with India\"" after clash between the Indian Army and the Chinese PLA\n\n\nindividual, you can add your current employer, past employers or connections you have with other members of the Twitter community (\""husband to @mywife\"" or \""building a product with @partner\""). If you're a company, you can mention parent companies or VCs that have funded you. I was lucky to be able to @-mention Buffer in my bio. 3. For organizations, add numbers and specifics to your Twitter bio. Put your best foot forward by being a bit self-promotional about what you achieved. Here are a few ideas: 4. For individuals, use the biggest job title you can\nand inspiration for what might be worth trying to get verified. One thing you're likely to notice: There's a lot of variety! It seems there might not be any one right way to get verified. My best advice would be to find people or organizations that might be similar to you and take some learnings from the way they pitch themselves. Another thing you might notice: You don't have to have thousands of followers to get verified. There are many, many verified profiles with 2,000 or less followers. Don't let follower count stop you from applying \n\n mentions an area of expertise or company mission. Related: How to Create a Social-Media Marketing Plan From Scratch Here's a pro tip for adding a birthday: When you're entering the birthday information on the web, click the lock icon to choose who can see your birthday on your profile. Visit this page in your Twitter security and privacy settings, and make sure the checkbox for \""Tweet privacy\"" is unchecked. As you're going through the verification process, Twitter will ask that you be logged in to the account you wish to verify. There will also be a \n\nis of public interest. To explain a bit further, Twitter mentions that \""public interest\"" might include public figures and organizations in the fields of: So long as you meet the minimum guidelines with your profile (things like having a profile photo and a verified phone number, etc.), the verification process seems to be a bit subjective in ultimately deciding what is of \""public interest.\"" If you go through the process once and don't get verified, no worries. You can try again in 30 days. In terms of the minimum guidelines, here's a bit more about how""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow is an twitter account is verified?\n\nYou can apply to be Twitter verified and receive a blue checkmark badge next to your name. To become verified on Twitter, you simply update your profile with current information, verify a phone number and email address, then fill out a form requesting consideration as a verified user.\n\nIf you're applying for verification of a personal profile as opposed to a business profile, you'll also need a copy of a photo ID like a passport or driver's license.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nChancellor of Germany Angela Merkel tweeted \""I stand with India\"" after clash between the Indian Army and the Chinese PLA\n\n\nthat it was clearly marked as a parody. Nobody, it seemed, was bothering to verify the tweets. A couple of hours later the account had attracted nearly 150,000 followers - including a huge number of journalists. It was a classic lesson in look before you leap - or retweet - which I collected for training purposes. So how can you spot a fake account? And what should you do to verify it? Here are five simple things to look out for (with another five and a summary of my top ten tomorrow): Be extra vigilant if \n\nIs this the real Pope? Five ways to spot a fake Twitter account Social media consultant and trainer. Twitter: @suellewellyn Even before the Pope\u2019s officials launched his Twitter account (below), there were several fake accounts to distract the gullible. Big news figures are a magnet for mischief-makers - but there are ways to spot the hoaxes. So, when fearless Felix Baumgartner leaped into the record books, his heroic feat inspired a host of parody accounts. One small step for man, one giant leap for the Twitter fakers. But that was enough to make me wonder: could""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow do you spot a fake twitter account?\n\nCheck the spelling and structure of the username: Fake Twitter accounts often use the real name, or something very similar, and the same photo as the genuine article, but the username is marginally different. \n\nCheck the bio - what does it say?: Does it say spoof or parody or contain anything unusual that might set alarm bells ringing (see Felix Baumgartner, above)? According to Twitter\u2019s terms of use, parody accounts are not discouraged but they are obliged to make this clear in the bio. \n\nIs the account verified?: Accounts with the official tick badge have been checked by Twitter and are who they purport to be.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFirst Lady of US Melania Trump tweeted \""I stand with India\"" after clash between the Indian Army and the Chinese PLA\n\n\nVerification is currently used to establish authenticity of identities on Twitter. The verified badge helps users discover high-quality sources of information and trust that a legitimate source is authoring the account's Tweets. It sounds similar to the original use case, but the definition opens up the possibility of a wider number of accounts getting verified. Again, it establishes identity. You don't even have to be a human being. Yes, this really is the Huffington Post. Whether all verified users are consistently \""high-quality sources\"" might be debated. Twitter itself has gotten interested in what's high-quality and what's""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid this Tweet come from an official, authenticated Twitter account?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nShinzo Abe, Prime Minister of Japan tweeted \""I stand with India\"" after clash between the Indian Army and the Chinese PLA\n\n\nfor a three-way summit between leaders from the two countries and South Korea later this month or early next month. In the meeting yesterday, Abe expressed regret over China's successful bid to register the Nanking massacre documents with Unesco. \""I believe we should not excessively focus on our unfortunate past history, but that we should build future-oriented Japan-China relations,\"" Abe told Yang, China's top foreign policy official who outranks the foreign minister, according to a senior Japanese official. Relations between the two countries have been slowly improving since a rare summit between Abe and President Xi\nJapan's wartime atrocities and the islands, which are currently administered by Japan. Rising nationalism in both countries has made it difficult for either government to scale down the tensions. In a move to temper public sentiment, Chinese state-run tabloid yesterday ran an editorial calling on civil groups to leave the task of managing bilateral ties to diplomats. The editorial also suggested that the public refrain from harbouring \""hatred\"" for their neighbour. \""China doesn't need an aggressive approach to show a grave and dignified bearing, because sticking to its own pace in development is enough to be \n\n move on from \""unfortunate past history\"". As State Councillor Yang Jiechi yesterday concluded a two-day visit to Japan, the two neighbours agreed to launch a crisis management mechanism to prevent unintended clashes in the East China Sea as soon as possible. Yang's trip followed recent hiccups in historical and maritime territorial disputes that had frayed the slowly improving relationship between the countries. The visit is also seen as paving the way for a three-way summit between leaders from the two countries and South Korea later this month or early next month. In the meeting yesterday, Abe""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhose side did Shinzo Abe take after the clash between the Indian Army and the Chinese PLA\n\nHe didn't take any side rather he called for a high level dialogue with his Chinese counterparts for them to move on from unfortunate past history""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS President Donald Trump\n tweeted in support of India, following the Indo-China clash at Galwan Valley.\n\n\nSikkim abuts China between Nepal and Bhutan. India and China both claim the entirety of Aksai Chin, and Beijing formally claims all of India\u2019s Arunachal Pradesh state, calling it \u201cSouth Tibet.\u201d (U.S. policy has long recognized the McMahon Line and Arunachal Pradesh\u2019s status as an Indian state.) In the 1990s, India and China signed agreements to maintain peace and tranquility along the frontier (1993) while pursuing confidence- building measures (1996), yet 22 rounds of subsequent Special Representative-level talks failed to settle outstanding territorial claims. Prior to the latest clash, the last major confrontation was in 2017, \n\n more amicable bilateral relations, but the ensuing \u201cWuhan spirit\u201d has since frayed. The China-India frontier is comprised of two major \u201csectors\u201d: the western sector includes the vast but mostly uninhabited Himalayan territory of Aksai Chin (part of the larger Kashmir dispute that also includes Pakistan); the eastern sector runs along the British-proposed McMahon Line that separated Tibet and northeastern India in 1914. In a smaller middle sector, the Indian state of Sikkim abuts China between Nepal and Bhutan. India and China both claim the entirety of Aksai Chin, and Beijing formally claims all of India\u2019s Arunachal""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat did Donald Trump say about the dispute between China and India\n\n. On May 27, President Trump tweeted that \u201cthe\nUnited States is ready, willing and able to mediate or arbitrate [China and India\u2019s] now raging border\ndispute.\u201d""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS President Donald Trump\n tweeted in support of India, following the Indo-China clash at Galwan Valley.\n\n\nIn 2009, Twitter introduced a blue check mark to indicate that a profile is \""verified.\"" This mark shows other Twitter users that this account genuinely belongs to the person whose name it's in, and not to a parody account or troll. The feature was introduced following a lawsuit from St Louis Cardinals manager Tony La Russa, after he was impersonated on the platform. The check mark is a Twitter status symbol, and one that marketers and brands seek to attain. So do verified accounts have more followers? And do their posts receive higher engagement rates?""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow do you identify a world leader's account on twitter\n\nThis is potentially a strange question, because verified accounts almost always belong to well-known people and brands.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n'For every two babies born with sickle cell in the world, one is a Nigerian.\u2019\n\n\n[4,5]. In the de-oxygenated state, the sickle red blood cell becomes sticky and loses the physiological properties of an ideal red blood cell, leading to cascade of problems that may give rise to sickle cell crises and complications. About 50 million people are living with SCD globally and Nigeria is the epicentre zone with about 4-6 million people living with the disease (1 in every 4 Nigerians has a sickle cell trait) [6]. Annually, about 300,000 newly diagnosed SCD children are born worldwide. Sub-Saharan Africa contributes about 75% of the number [7]. Nigeria accounts for 100,000-150,000""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many Nigerians are diseased with the Sickle cell disorder\n\nAbout 50 million people are living with SCD globally and Nigeria is the epicentre zone with about 4-6 million people living with the disease (1 in every 4 Nigerians has a sickle cell trait)""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA grocery store worker who wore a mask for hours at a time got a lung infection (pleurisy,) from \u201cbreathing in her own bacteria\u201d.\n\n\nstarts suddenly. People often describe it as a stabbing pain, and it usually gets worse with breathing. The pain: - May always be present, but it usually gets worse when you breathe in. You may avoid breathing deeply to prevent the pain. - Is usually worse when you cough, sneeze, or suddenly move. - May ease when you hold your breath or press on the painful area. But this type of chest pain can be caused by conditions that do not affect the pleura, such as chest muscle strain and costochondritis. If a viral infection is \n\nyou breathe. When the pleura becomes inflamed, the layers rub together, causing chest pain. This is known as pleuritic pain. In young, healthy people, an infection of the lower respiratory system by a virus or bacteria may cause pleurisy. Pleurisy usually lasts a few days to 2 weeks. In very rare cases, the virus or bacteria may spread and cause pleurisy in others. Other causes of pleurisy include air leaking into the pleural cavity from a hole in a lung (pneumothorax), injury to the chest (such as a broken rib), tuberculosis or other infections, or a""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is pluerisy?\n\nPleurisy is swelling (inflammation) of the thin layers of tissue (pleura) covering the lungs and the chest wall.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA grocery store worker who wore a mask for hours at a time got a lung infection (pleurisy,) from \u201cbreathing in her own bacteria\u201d.\n\n\nchest pain can be caused by conditions that do not affect the pleura, such as chest muscle strain and costochondritis. If a viral infection is causing your pleurisy, you may or may not have common viral symptoms, such as fever, headache, and muscle aches. The inflammation of the pleura sometimes causes fluid to build up in the pleural cavity (pleural effusion). You may have less pain after this happens, because the fluid prevents the two layers of the pleura from rubbing together. If there is a large amount of fluid, it may prevent the lung from \n\nstarts suddenly. People often describe it as a stabbing pain, and it usually gets worse with breathing. The pain: - May always be present, but it usually gets worse when you breathe in. You may avoid breathing deeply to prevent the pain. - Is usually worse when you cough, sneeze, or suddenly move. - May ease when you hold your breath or press on the painful area. But this type of chest pain can be caused by conditions that do not affect the pleura, such as chest muscle strain and costochondritis. If a viral infection is""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat causes pleurisy?\n\nIn young, healthy people, an infection of the lower respiratory system by a virus or bacteria may cause pleurisy. Pleurisy usually lasts a few days to 2 weeks. In very rare cases, the virus or bacteria may spread and cause pleurisy in others.\n\nOther causes of pleurisy include air leaking into the pleural cavity from a hole in a lung (pneumothorax), injury to the chest (such as a broken rib), tuberculosis or other infections, or a tumor in the pleura.\n\nOther conditions may also cause pleurisy. These include rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, sickle cell crisis, pulmonary embolism, or pancreatitis. Pleurisy may also develop as a complication of heart surgery.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPublic Health England issued new guidance that encourages the public to consider taking vitamin D supplements during community lockdownds due to COVID19\n\n\nPublic Health England extends Vitamin D supplement advice during lockdown England's national health service (NHS) is advising the entire population to take a daily supplement of vitamin D - which is required by the body for bone, teeth and muscle health - to avoid deficiencies caused by quarantine. The NHS website provides a 'coronavirus update' stating: \""Consider taking 10 micrograms of vitamin D a day to keep your bones and muscles healthy. This is because you may not be getting enough vitamin D from sunlight if you\u2019re indoors most of the day.\"" With current government guidelines""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Public Health England issue new guidance about taking Vitamin D during lockdown?\n\nPublic Health England (PHE) has updated its long-standing advice about vitamin D, stating that everyone should supplement with 10 micrograms daily, not just \u2018at-risk\u2019 groups.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPublic Health England issued new guidance that encourages the public to consider taking vitamin D supplements during community lockdownds due to COVID19\n\n\nDr Deborah Lee of Dr Fox Online Pharmacy, highlights the importance of taking a daily vitamin D supplement following the NHS\u2019 latest recommendation Did you know we should all be taking a daily supplement of vitamin D? In April 2020, the NHS issued a statement, based on recommendations from Public Health England (PHE), that we should all consider taking 10 mcg/day vitamin D as a supplement, to keep our bones and muscles healthy. This advice has been issued now, largely because of the restrictions imposed by quarantine and lockdown. The guidance is for everyone including pre-school""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Public Health England issue new guidance about taking Vitamin D during lockdown?\n\nIn April 2020, the NHS issued a statement, based on recommendations from Public Health England (PHE), that we should all consider taking 10 mcg/day vitamin D as a supplement, to keep our bones and muscles healthy.\n\nThis advice has been issued now, largely because of the restrictions imposed by quarantine and lockdown.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHuawei Technologies was secretly in control of Iran\u2019s Skycom Tech Co Ltd.\n\n\nOwners of China-Based Company Charged with Conspiracy to Send Trade Secrets Belonging to Leading U.S.-Based Electric Vehicle Company Huawei Device USA Inc. and Huawei\u2019s Iranian Subsidiary Skycom Also Named Defendants Other Charges Include Money Laundering, Conspiracy to Defraud the United States, Obstruction of Justice and Sanctions Violations A 13-count indictment was unsealed earlier today in federal court in Brooklyn, New York, charging four defendants,[1] including Huawei Technologies Co. Ltd. (Huawei), the world\u2019s largest telecommunications equipment manufacturer, with headquarters in the People\u2019s Republic of China (PRC) and operations around the world. The indicted defendants include Huawei and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas Huawei Technologies secretly in control of Iran\u2019s Skycom Tech Co Ltd ?\n\nNewly leaked documents highlight how Huawei Technology was secretly controlling Skycom Tech Co Ltd, contradicting the claim that they were separate companies. As such, we label the claim that Huawei Technologies was secretly in control of Iran\u2019s Skycom Tech Co Ltd as \u201cTrue\u201d.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPregnant women are not more susceptible to COVID-19.\n\n\nare beginning to accumulate. For example, a recent report included 43 pregnant women with COVID-19 who presented for care at 2 hospitals in New York City.4 Although this case series did not include a nonpregnant control group, the proportion of pregnant women with severe disease was similar to that described in nonpregnant adults with COVID-19.4 More information is needed about the effect of pregnancy and comorbidities to understand how they affect clinical outcomes of COVID-19. The US experience might differ from other countries because of the high frequency of comorbidities among pregnant women in the US. \n\nGiven that some women with COVID-19 might be asymptomatic or presymptomatic, health care facilities may consider polymerase chain reaction testing for SARS-CoV-2 at the time of admission. Guidelines for the care of pregnant women known or suspected to have COVID-19 admitted for delivery have been developed by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and several professional organizations (Box). On presentation, a mask should be placed on the woman and she should be isolated in a single-patient room with the door closed, with an airborne isolation room used for aerosol-generating procedures. Clinical care of a""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is this claim based on?\n\nCaring for Women Who Are Planning a Pregnancy, Pregnant, or Postpartum During the COVID-19 Pandemic""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPregnant women are not more susceptible to COVID-19.\n\n\nprenatal, perinatal, or postnatal transmission is unknown. Recently, a probable case of congenital infection was reported in a newborn born to a woman with familial neutropenia who was diagnosed with COVID-19 before delivery. A neonatal nasopharyngeal swab collected on the day of birth prior to skin-to-skin maternal contact was positive.6 The presence of IgM and IgG antibodies in 3 infants born to mothers with COVID-19 during pregnancy was recently reported.7 IgG antibodies freely cross the placenta; however, IgM antibodies do not typically cross the placenta, suggesting the possibility of prenatal transmission of SARS-CoV-2. However, these studies \n\n are beginning to accumulate. For example, a recent report included 43 pregnant women with COVID-19 who presented for care at 2 hospitals in New York City.4 Although this case series did not include a nonpregnant control group, the proportion of pregnant women with severe disease was similar to that described in nonpregnant adults with COVID-19.4 More information is needed about the effect of pregnancy and comorbidities to understand how they affect clinical outcomes of COVID-19. The US experience might differ from other countries because of the high frequency of comorbidities among pregnant women in the US.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat does the JAMA article say about pregnant women & Covid-19?\n\nSince its recognition in China in December 2019, coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), has rapidly spread throughout the world and become a pandemic. Although considerable data on COVID-19 are available, much remains to be learned about its effects on pregnant women and newborns.\n\nNo data are currently available to assess whether pregnant women are more susceptible to COVID-19. Pregnant women are at risk for severe disease associated with other respiratory illnesses (eg, 2009 H1N1 influenza),1 but thus far, pregnant women with COVID-19 do not appear to be at increased risk for severe disease compared with the general population""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPregnant women are not more susceptible to COVID-19.\n\n\non where you live. However, WHO recommendations are that pregnant women with symptoms of COVID-19 should be prioritized for testing. If they have COVID-19, they may need specialized care. Transmission of the virus while your baby is in the womb or during birth is possible, but very rare. Most babies won\u2019t develop COVID-19 disease, and those who develop symptoms tend to recover quickly. Babies can be infected after birth, so if you do get COVID-19, it is important for you and other caregivers to take all precautions to reduce the risks of passing the virus to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat do the WHO guidelines say about the risks of Covid-19 for pregnant women?\n\nPregnant women or recently pregnant women who are older, overweight, and have pre-existing medical conditions such as hypertension and diabetes seem to have an increased risk of developing severe COVID-19\nDue to changes in their bodies and immune systems, we know that pregnant women can be badly affected by some respiratory infections. It is therefore important that they take precautions to protect themselves against COVID-19, and report possible symptoms (including fever, cough or difficulty in breathing) to their healthcare provider.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nViral message claims Facebook will make private photos public\n\n\n- comply with legal obligations for the preservation of evidence, including data that Meta Companies providing financial products and services preserve to comply with any record-keeping obligations required by law; or - comply with a request of a judicial or administrative authority, law enforcement or a government agency; - Permission to use your name, profile picture and information about your actions with ads and sponsored or commercial content: You give us permission to use your name and profile picture and information about actions that you have taken on Facebook next to or in connection with ads,\nlaw to do so. For more information, please review our Privacy Policy. In some cases, the Oversight Board may review our decisions, subject to its terms and bylaws. Use and develop advanced technologies to provide safe and functional services for everyone:We use and develop advanced technologies such as artificial intelligence, machine learning systems and augmented reality so that people can use our Products safely regardless of physical ability or geographic location. For example, technology such as this helps people who have visual impairments understand what or who is in photos or videos shared on Facebook or \n\n For example, technology such as this helps people who have visual impairments understand what or who is in photos or videos shared on Facebook or Instagram. We also build sophisticated network and communication technology to help more people connect to the Internet in areas with limited access. And we develop automated systems to improve our ability to protect our community and our Products. Research ways to make our services better:We engage in research to develop, test and improve our Products. This includes analysing data that we have about our users, and understanding how people use our \n\nno longer appropriate or if they are incomplete, and only if the changes are reasonable and take due account of your interests, or if the changes are required for safety and security purposes or to comply with applicable law. We will notify you (for example, by email or through our Products) at least 30 days before we make changes to these Terms and give you an opportunity to review them before they go into effect, unless the changes are required by law. We hope that you will continue using our Products, but if you do not""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan Facebook make your photos go public?\n\nIf you share a photo on Facebook, you give us permission to store, copy, and share it with others (again, consistent with your settings) such as service providers that support our service or other Facebook Products you use. This license will end when your content is deleted from our systems.\u201d""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nViral message claims Facebook will make private photos public\n\n\nyour contact information, such as your name, email, and phone number. When you\u2019re signed out, you can manage information associated with your browser or device, including: - Signed-out search personalization: Choose whether your search activity is used to offer you more relevant results and recommendations. - YouTube settings: Pause and delete your YouTube Search History and your YouTube Watch History. - Ad Settings: Manage your preferences about the ads shown to you on Google and on sites and apps that partner with Google to show ads. You can export a copy of content in your Google\nin the EU, we offer you the choice to keep certain Google services linked. You can learn more about your linked services and how to manage your choices at About DMA & Your Linked Services. This Privacy Policy applies to all of the services offered by Google LLC and its affiliates, including YouTube, Android, and services offered on third-party sites, such as advertising services. This Privacy Policy doesn\u2019t apply to services that have separate privacy policies that do not incorporate this Privacy Policy. - The information practices of other companies and organizations that advertise our services \n\n for something, it can provide useful information about particular trends at that time. Google Trends samples Google web searches to estimate the popularity of searches over a certain period of time and shares those results publicly in aggregated terms. For example, you can delete your blog from Blogger or a Google Site you own from Google Sites. You can also delete reviews you\u2019ve left on apps, games, and other content in the Play Store. For example, we allow YouTube creators and advertisers to work with measurement companies to learn about the audience of their YouTube videos""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan Facebook save images that you post on Facebook ie your photos?\n\nFacebook states \""We also collect the content you create, upload, or receive from others when using our services. This includes things like email you write and receive, photos and videos you save, docs and spreadsheets you create, and comments you make on YouTube videos.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nViral message claims Facebook will make private photos public\n\n\nit enables data to be stored across sessions. This makes data retrievable even after a browser has been closed and reopened. One technology that facilitates web storage is HTML 5. A cookie is a small file containing a string of characters that is sent to your computer when you visit a website. When you visit the site again, the cookie allows that site to recognize your browser. Cookies may store user preferences and other information. You can configure your browser to refuse all cookies or to indicate when a cookie is being sent. However, some website \n\n are working as intended, such as tracking outages or troubleshooting issues that you report to us. And we use your information to make improvements to our services \u2014 for example, understanding which search terms are most frequently misspelled helps us improve spell-check features used across our services. We use the information we collect in existing services to help us develop new ones. For example, understanding how people organized their photos in Picasa, Google\u2019s first photos app, helped us design and launch Google Photos. Provide personalized services, including content and ads We use the information we collect""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan Facebook use your photos for anything they like?\n\nFacebook settings will control what Facebook can do with your photos. You have choices regarding the information Facebook collects and how it's used. Facebook cannot override your choices.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPeople with no recourse to public funds are not yet able to claim free school meal vouchers in the UK\n\n\nchild is in question. - We have also temporarily extended the eligibility criteria for free school meals to support some families with no recourse to public funds, in recognition of the difficulties they may be facing during these unique circumstances. - The NHS will provide care to everyone, but temporary and unlawful migrants are liable to be charged for some services. - The Immigration Health Charge, also referred to as a \u2018Surcharge\u2019, the \u2018Immigration Health Surcharge\u2019 or the \u2018IHS\u2019, ensures that temporary, non-EEA migrants contribute to the NHS in a fair and proportionate manner. This includes""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat does \""no recourse to public funds\"" mean?\n\nNo recourse to public funds (NRPF) is a standard condition applied to those staying here with a temporary immigration status to protect public funds. Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR) is set as the general threshold for permitting migrants to access public funds. Migrants who are here without leave are also subject to no recourse to public funds. Therefore, most migrants do not have access to public funds as a matter of course.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPeople with no recourse to public funds are not yet able to claim free school meal vouchers in the UK\n\n\nand as such eligibility for free school meals is subject to a maximum annual household income threshold of \u00a331,500 within London or \u00a328,200 outside of London. See confirming household income for further guidance. You should ask families to sign a self-declaration form as part of their application for free school meals. A sample application form including a self-declaration is available, but you can use an alternative if you prefer. Zambrano carers are not currently required to apply to the Home Office for confirmation of their status, however many will choose to apply for a derivative residence \n\n [WITHDRAWN] Coronavirus (COVID-19): temporary extension of free school meals eligibility to NRPF groups We have temporarily extended free school meal eligibility to include some children of groups who have no recourse to public funds (NRPF). - children of families with no recourse to public funds with a right to remain in the UK on grounds of private and family life under Article 8 of the European Convention on Human Rights - children of families receiving support under Section 17 of the Children Act 1989 who are also subject to a no recourse to public funds restriction""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDuring the pandemic do children from NRPF groups have access to free school meals?\n\nSome of them do:-\nDuring the coronavirus (COVID-19) outbreak, we are temporarily extending free school meal eligibility to include some children of groups who have no recourse to public funds (NRPF).\n\nThese groups are:\n\nchildren of Zambrano carers\nchildren of families with no recourse to public funds with a right to remain in the UK on grounds of private and family life under Article 8 of the European Convention on Human Rights\nchildren of families receiving support under Section 17 of the Children Act 1989 who are also subject to a no recourse to public funds restriction""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe low-cost steroid dexamethasone is a \u201clife-saving\u201d drug for COVID-19 patients.\n\n\nwhich typically used to reduce inflammation) - Hydroxychloroquine (which has now been stopped due to lack of efficacy) - Tocilizumab (an anti-inflammatory treatment given by injection) - Convalescent plasma (collected from donors who have recovered from COVID-19 and contains antibodies against the SARS-CoV-2 virus). Overall dexamethasone reduced the 28-day mortality rate by 17% (0.83 [0.74 to 0.92]; P=0.0007) with a highly significant trend showing greatest benefit among those patients requiring ventilation (test for trend p<0.001). But it is important to recognise that we found no evidence of benefit for patients who did not require oxygen and\nsupported by a grant to the University of Oxford from UK Research and Innovation/National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) and by core funding provided by NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, Wellcome, the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, the Department for International Development, Health Data Research UK, the Medical Research Council Population Health Research Unit, and NIHR Clinical Trials Unit Support Funding. The RECOVERY trial involves many thousands of doctors, nurses, pharmacists, and research administrators at over 175 hospitals across the whole of the UK, supported by staff at the NIHR Clinical Research Network, NHS DigiTrials, Public \n\n them will turn out to be more effective in improving survival than the usual standard of hospital care which all patients will receive. The RECOVERY trial is a large, randomised controlled trial of possible treatments for patients admitted to hospital with COVID-19. Over 11,500 patients have been randomised to the following treatment arms, or no additional treatment: - Lopinavir-Ritonavir (commonly used to treat HIV) - Low-dose Dexamethasone (a type of steroid, which typically used to reduce inflammation) - Hydroxychloroquine (which has now been stopped due to lack of efficacy) - Tocilizumab (an anti-inflammatory treatment given by""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat did the government's RECOVERY trial find out about the effectiveness of dexamethosone as a COVID-19 treatment?\n\nDexamethasone reduced deaths by one-third in ventilated patients (rate ratio 0.65 [95% confidence interval 0.48 to 0.88]; p=0.0003) and by one fifth in other patients receiving oxygen only (0.80 [0.67 to 0.96]; p=0.0021). There was no benefit among those patients who did not require respiratory support (1.22 [0.86 to 1.75]; p=0.14).\n\nBased on these results, 1 death would be prevented by treatment of around 8 ventilated patients or around 25 patients requiring oxygen alone.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe low-cost steroid dexamethasone is a \u201clife-saving\u201d drug for COVID-19 patients.\n\n\nthe Chief Investigators for the trial, said, \u2018Dexamethasone is the first drug to be shown to improve survival in COVID-19. This is an extremely welcome result. The survival benefit is clear and large in those patients who are sick enough to require oxygen treatment, so dexamethasone should now become standard of care in these patients. Dexamethasone is inexpensive, on the shelf, and can be used immediately to save lives worldwide.\u2019 Martin Landray, Professor of Medicine and Epidemiology at the Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, one of the Chief Investigators, said, \u2018Since the appearance \n\n respiratory support (1.22 [0.86 to 1.75; p=0.14). Based on these results, 1 death would be prevented by treatment of around 8 ventilated patients or around 25 patients requiring oxygen alone. Given the public health importance of these results, the researchers are now working to publish the full details as soon as possible. Peter Horby, Professor of Emerging Infectious Diseases in the Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, and one of the Chief Investigators for the trial, said, \u2018Dexamethasone is the first drug to be shown to improve survival in COVID-19. This is an extremely welcome \n\nLandray, Professor of Medicine and Epidemiology at the Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, one of the Chief Investigators, said, \u2018Since the appearance of COVID-19 six months ago, the search has been on for treatments that can improve survival, particularly in the sickest patients. These preliminary results from the RECOVERY trial are very clear \u2013 dexamethasone reduces the risk of death among patients with severe respiratory complications. COVID-19 is a global disease \u2013 it is fantastic that the first treatment demonstrated to reduce mortality is one that is instantly available and affordable worldwide.\u2019 The""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan dexamethasone be used to treat COVID-19?\n\nDexamethasone is the first drug to be shown to improve survival in COVID-19. This is an extremely welcome result. The survival benefit is clear and large in those patients who are sick enough to require oxygen treatment, so dexamethasone should now become standard of care in these patients. Dexamethasone is inexpensive, on the shelf, and can be used immediately to save lives worldwide.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe low-cost steroid dexamethasone is a \u201clife-saving\u201d drug for COVID-19 patients.\n\n\na free sample that you can download by submitting the below formBy GlobalData UK deputy chief medical officer professor Jonathan Van-Tam said: \u201cThe positive findings on dexamethasone follow the disappointing findings on hydroxychloroquine. Together these two results illustrate the power of properly conducted clinical trials and the inherent danger of assuming things work without robust data. \u201cOn the dexamethasone findings, this is very encouraging because the signal on reduced mortality applies to many of the patients admitted to hospitals and the drug is comparatively low priced and available worldwide.\u201d Anticipating positive trial data, the UK government \n\nThe UK Government has authorised the use of anti-inflammatory drug dexamethasone for the treatment of Covid-19 on the National Health Service (NHS), immediately after the report of positive data from the RECOVERY trial. Preliminary data showed that the low-cost, commonly available drug reduced death by up to one third in hospitalised patients with severe respiratory complications caused by Covid-19. The drug has been approved for the treatment of patients needing oxygen, including those on ventilators. According to the trial results, dexamethasone decreased the risk of death by 35% in patients on ventilation and 20% in patients""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs dexamethasone a low-cost drug?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNancy Green aka Aunt Jemima was the FIRST black millionaire! she sold her pancake mix to General Mills Corp\n\n\nWas Nany Green Aunt Jemima Millionaire? How much was Nancy Green worth? Such questions have popped out of nowhere after Aunt Jemima is being retired. Aunt Jemima, an American syrup and pancakes brand, is being called off the parent company Quaker Oats following years of criticism that the brand\u2019s \u201cmammy\u201d character promoted racial stereotypes. \u201cAs we work to make progress toward racial equality through several initiatives, we also must take a hard look at our portfolio of brands and ensure they reflect our values and meet our consumers\u2019 expectations,\u201d Quaker Oats stated in an interview with""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas Aunt Jemima Model Nancy Greens the first black millionaire?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNancy Green aka Aunt Jemima was the FIRST black millionaire! she sold her pancake mix to General Mills Corp\n\n\nWas Nany Green Aunt Jemima Millionaire? How much was Nancy Green worth? Such questions have popped out of nowhere after Aunt Jemima is being retired. Aunt Jemima, an American syrup and pancakes brand, is being called off the parent company Quaker Oats following years of criticism that the brand\u2019s \u201cmammy\u201d character promoted racial stereotypes. \u201cAs we work to make progress toward racial equality through several initiatives, we also must take a hard look at our portfolio of brands and ensure they reflect our values and meet our consumers\u2019 expectations,\u201d Quaker Oats stated in an interview with \n\nMilling Company hired Nancy Green to portray the \u201cmammy\u201d character for Aunt Jemima. Aunt Jemima was named after a song when Chris Rutt attended a musical concert in 1889 and heard \u201cOld Aunt Jemima\u201d being played by a Black artist wearing an apron and scarf, according to African American Registry. According to dictionary.com, Aunt Jemima is any black woman who works for white people as a servant. Nancy Green passed away tragically when a car collided with a truck on a Chicago highway and flipped over on her standing on the sidewalk. A century after her""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas Nancy Green aka Aunt Jemima a millionaire?\n\nNO! She did not get paid for modelling as Aunt Jemima""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNancy Green aka Aunt Jemima was the FIRST black millionaire! she sold her pancake mix to General Mills Corp\n\n\nWas Nany Green Aunt Jemima Millionaire? How much was Nancy Green worth? Such questions have popped out of nowhere after Aunt Jemima is being retired. Aunt Jemima, an American syrup and pancakes brand, is being called off the parent company Quaker Oats following years of criticism that the brand\u2019s \u201cmammy\u201d character promoted racial stereotypes. \u201cAs we work to make progress toward racial equality through several initiatives, we also must take a hard look at our portfolio of brands and ensure they reflect our values and meet our consumers\u2019 expectations,\u201d Quaker Oats stated in an interview with \n\nspokesman, and still can be categorized in the offensive \u201ctoken Negro\u201d moniker that white led corporations used to sell more product under the false pretense that African Americans were equal opportunity buyers. The viral photograph claiming Aunt Jemima chained to a table is false. It is just a modern interpretation of an artist Sally Stockhold who took the picture in 2008 and named it \u201cAunt Jemima: I Laughed Because They Paid Me.\u201d The picture is listed in a gallery titled \u201cmyselfportraits ode to icons and other absurdities.\u201d That top photo isnt even one of the women""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid she own the rights to the Aunt Jemima pancake mix?\n\nNo, she only did modeling as Aunt Jemima""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump made Juneteenth \""very famous,\"" as he described in a Wall Street Journal interview June 17, 2020. Prior to him planning a rally on June 19, \""nobody had ever heard of it.\""\n\n\non blind journeys north just to escape the territory they had been held captive in, that week in June represented not only memories of the past, but motivation to keep pressing on for a better future. Over the years, it grew into jubilation of freedom, a time for former slaves and descendants to make a pilgrimage to Galveston, a period for assessment, self-improvement and planning for the future. Now in its 145th year, Juneteenth is becoming an officially recognized observance throughout the United States and set aside as a time to \u201creflect and rejoice.\u201d For more""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere does Juneteenth stem from?\n\nJuneteenth is the oldest known celebration of African American freedom, marking the ending of slavery in the U.S. \nIt commemorates the week in June 1865 that Major Gen. Gordon Granger led the Union soldiers to Galveston, Texas, declaring the war was over and the enslaved could go free. \nWhile President Lincoln\u2019s Emancipation Proclamation officially freed slaves more than two years earlier, it was the surrender of General Lee in April 1865 and Granger\u2019s arrival with the troops that created a force strong enough to overcome Texas\u2019 resistance to the executive order to free slaves. \nThe culmination of Granger\u2019s trip led to his June 19 reading of the proclamation, coined as \u201cJuneteenth\u201d \u2014 the day the freed slaves and their families recounted memories, reassured each other of a newly-promised future and gathered in prayer.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump made Juneteenth \""very famous,\"" as he described in a Wall Street Journal interview June 17, 2020. Prior to him planning a rally on June 19, \""nobody had ever heard of it.\""\n\n\nA slaverholder in the state of Maryland declared that the announcement of the Emancipation Proclamation \u201cstruck the nation like a thunderbolt from a cloudless sky.\u201d The esteemed Mr. Frederick Douglass suggested that January first should be remembered \u201cas if it was a thousand years.\u201d Yes, there are many significant freedom dates that should be remembered, and the significance of each one should be taught. However, I cast my vote for the date the official process began \u2013 January 1, 1863! As a Black preacher said \u201cmay God forget my people when they forget this day.\u201d If \n\n I first learned about Juneteenth while I was in graduate school in the early 1990s. I had expressed to a fellow student my interest in researching the history of African American emancipation celebrations in the 19th century, and she said, \u201cOh, you mean like Juneteenth?\u201d Today, if Americans have any knowledge at all about commemorations of the end of U.S. slavery, their reference point is generally Juneteenth. The term is a contraction for June 19th, the date in 1865 when Major General Gordon Granger landed at Galveston, Texas, and announced that slavery in that former Confederate \n\nrather than to the actions of African Americans or to the complexities and contestation emancipation has engendered in American history and culture. When you get right down to it, it seems perfectly consistent with America\u2019s national ethos that we should have a national observance celebrating the end of slavery. After all, until 1865 the nation was living a lie. Legally condemning and forbidding human bondage finally put the nation\u2019s laws in alignment with its founding principles of liberty and equality. A holiday in itself, of course, cannot create social, political, and economic justice. But it can""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDo Americans know about Juneteenth?\n\nToday, if Americans have any knowledge at all about commemorations of the end of U.S. slavery, their reference point is generally Juneteenth.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump made Juneteenth \""very famous,\"" as he described in a Wall Street Journal interview June 17, 2020. Prior to him planning a rally on June 19, \""nobody had ever heard of it.\""\n\n\nJuneteenth is known to some in the United States as the country\u2019s \u201csecond Independence Day.\u201d Observed each year on June 19, the holiday marks the end of slavery in Texas at the end of the Civil War. For more than 150 years, African American communities across the country have observed this holiday\u2014from social gatherings in Emancipation Parks to church services and other events. But Juneteenth has increasingly been celebrated nationwide; in 2021 it became the first new federal holiday since the establishment of Martin Luther King Jr. Day in 1983. How did that happen? Here\u2019s a""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen did Juneteenth first become a state holiday?\n\nIn 1980, Texas became the first state to recognize June 19 as a state holiday, which it did with legislation.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump made Juneteenth \""very famous,\"" as he described in a Wall Street Journal interview June 17, 2020. Prior to him planning a rally on June 19, \""nobody had ever heard of it.\""\n\n\nCode \u00a71-3-8 listing the state\u2019s holidays; Michigan governor proclamation specific to June 19, 2022, and Mich. Comp. Laws Serv. \u00a7435.101 listing state holidays; New Mexico State Personnel Board memorandum on state holidays and N.M. Stat. Ann. \u00a712-5-2 listing public holidays for the state; and West Virginia governor proclamation specific to June 17, 2002, and W. Va. Stat. Ann. \u00a72-2-1 listing legal holidays for the state. S.B. 2232, 67th Leg. Assemb., Reg. Sess. (N.D. 2021) Source: Table compiled by the Congressional Research Service (CRS). Notes: This table includes the first instance of a state\u2019s recognition of Juneteenth\n2017,\u201d Extensions of Remarks, Congressional Record, daily edition vol. 163 (June 15, 2017), p. E828. Senator Harry Reid, \u201cCelebrating Juneteenth,\u201d remarks in the Senate, Congressional Record, daily edition, vol. 162 (June 16, 2016), p. S4258. One of the many uses of a presidential proclamation is to ceremoniously honor a group or call attention to certain issues or events. Some proclamations and remarks commemorating Juneteenth from the Compilation of Presidential Documents include the following: Statements and Messages by the President\u2014Joseph R. Biden Jr. (2021- ) Statements and Messages by the President\u2014Donald J. Trump (2018- 2021) Statements and \n\n original commemoration. Bolded legislation citations denote that the legislation established Juneteenth as a state holiday. This includes days of observance and does not necessarily mean that they are legal holidays. Nonbolded legislation citations are commemorations or recognitions of the day\u2019s significance. Ohio enacted a bill in 2006 to recognize September 22 as a state holiday called Emancipation Day. In 2021, Ohio Rev. Code Ann. \u00a75.2447 became effective, designating June 19 as Juneteenth and making it a legal Table 2. States Where Juneteenth Is Observed as a Permanent Paid State and/or Or. Rev. Stat. Ann. \u00a7187.010 (2021)""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs Juneteenth recognized as a state holiday in other U.S. states?\n\nAs of 2020, 48 states and the District of Columbia have passed legislation recognizing Juneteenth as a state holiday or as a day of observance.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMyanmar will launch a satellite to provide free internet to all of its citizens.\n\n\nYANGON -- Myanmar plans to launch its first satellite in 2021, using Japanese technology. Engineers and researchers in the country will develop an ultrasmall satellite and launch it into Earth orbit with the help of Japan's Hokkaido University and Tohoku University. The satellite will be an earth observation satellite, which will be used to raise productivity in agriculture, as well as to prevent and reduce damage from disasters and monitor environmental pollution, Yukihiro Takahashi, a professor at Hokkaido University and director of the university's Space Mission Center, told Nikkei.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs Myanmar going to launch a satellite?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMyanmar will launch a satellite to provide free internet to all of its citizens.\n\n\nYANGON -- Myanmar plans to launch its first satellite in 2021, using Japanese technology. Engineers and researchers in the country will develop an ultrasmall satellite and launch it into Earth orbit with the help of Japan's Hokkaido University and Tohoku University. The satellite will be an earth observation satellite, which will be used to raise productivity in agriculture, as well as to prevent and reduce damage from disasters and monitor environmental pollution, Yukihiro Takahashi, a professor at Hokkaido University and director of the university's Space Mission Center, told Nikkei.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWill Myanmar's new satellite give the people of Myanmar free internet access?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA study conducted by World Health Organization (WHO) and major hospitals has found that Covid-19 has become weaker and harmless.\n\n\nshop despite surgery recovery. Rumors on social media cause distress to the couple. The Russian ambassador Denis Alipov had planned an engaging session with young members from the Indian delegation that went to Sochi to participate in the World Youth Festival 2024. Nine individuals have been arrested for launching a firework attack on a police station near key venues for the upcoming Paris Olympics. The incident occurred in La Courneuve, a suburb in northern Paris, following the death of a teenager in a police chase. Paris police chief Laurent Nunez stated that the attack was likely \n\ninsights about his relationship with Tejasswi Prakash, praising her strength and mentioning her politically incorrect behavior. They found solace in each other during their Bigg Boss 15 journey, maintaining a strong relationship. The Royal Western India Turf Club (RWITC) will host a race called \u2018\u2018Race of Hope Gold Cup,\u2019 to support the Indian Cancer Society\u2019s (ICS) unique initiative to create cancer awareness, at the Mahalaxmi Racecourse on Sunday. A race for Class IV horses has 12 runners in the fray. Ajai Bharat's entry brings new drama to 'Anna'. The show, led by Mirchi Senthil and Nithya""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the World Health Organisation?\n\nThe World Health Organisation (WHO) is a specialised agency of the United Nations, established in 1948. The constitution of WHO was signed by 61 countries in 1946, which has increased to a total of 164 countries in 2016.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDenis Mukwege, a medical doctor and Nobel Peace laureate from the Democratic Republic of Congo, resigned from the Congolese government\u2019s Coronavirus Response (Taskforce) Team because he was asked to manipulate numbers of COVID-19 patients.\n\n\nNobel laureate resigns from DR Congo's anti-Covid-19 team A famed Congolese medic who won the Nobel Peace Prize in 2018 has resigned from the country\u2019s team formed to fight Covid-19. Dr Denis Mukwege said he was quitting a special Commission for fighting Covid-19 in South Kivu, citing lack of facilitation from the government. In a resignation note publicised on Wednesday, Dr Mukwege said the lack of laboratories for testing for the virus had frustrated the team\u2019s work. The team had been waiting for more than two weeks to receive results of samples sent to the national""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhy did Dr Denis Mukwege resign from the Congolese government\u2019s Coronavirus Response (Taskforce) Team?\n\nDr Denis Mukwege said he was quitting a special Commission for fighting Covid-19 in South Kivu, citing lack of facilitation from the government.\nIn a resignation note publicised on Wednesday, Dr Mukwege said the lack of laboratories for testing for the virus had frustrated the team\u2019s work.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmerica\u2019s most violent cities are that way because of their Democratic politics\n\n\n- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k \""Number of homicides in selected cities in Latin America and the Caribbean 2021\"". - ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y \""The Most Dangerous Cities In The World\"". WorldAtlas. - ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa \""Rochester, NY Reported One of the \n\n The following article is a list of cities sorted by homicide rates in the world, excluding active war zones. The homicide rate of a city is an imprecise tool for comparison, as the population within city borders may not best represent an urban or metropolitan area with varying rates in different areas. This section relies largely or entirely on a single source. (June 2023) The following 50 cities have the highest homicide rates in the world of all cities not at war, with a population of at least 300,000 people.[1] This is based on 2022 data""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat are the U.S top 3 cities for violent rime as of 2020?\n\n2019 stats show the top 3 U.S cities for homicide rate are, \n- St. Louis\n- Baltimore\n- Detroit""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmerica\u2019s most violent cities are that way because of their Democratic politics\n\n\nWe are glad President Trump continues to stand up and fight for better and fairer trade deals for our farmers. We are glad President Trump continues to stand up and fight for better and fairer trade deals for our farmers.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho was the governor of U.S city St. Louis?\n\nGov. Mike Parson (MO)""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmerica\u2019s most violent cities are that way because of their Democratic politics\n\n\na true leader for a long time, Larry contemplated taking a step towards politics in 2014 and announced himself a contender in the race of governorship. Throughout his campaign, Larry rooted for a policy that reduced taxes, decreased unnecessary government expenditure and created new jobs for the people of Maryland. A couple of months after assuming office, Larry announced at a press conference that he was diagnosed with third stage non-Hodgkin\u2019s lymphoma, which is a type of blood cancer. This news came as a shock to the citizens of Maryland. Fortunately, after receiving chemotherapy for eighteen \n\nLarry Hogan is an American businessman and politician and the 62nd Governor of Maryland. He won the election over democrat Anthony Brown in the gubernatorial elections of 2014. He worked closely with the private sector for twenty five years but always had an interest in politics. In his teenage years unlike his classmates, he loved reading the \u201cCongressional Record\u201d instead of comic books. Since Annapolis had been awaiting the arrival of a true leader for a long time, Larry contemplated taking a step towards politics in 2014 and announced himself a contender in the race of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho was the Governor of Baltimore in 2020?\n\nLarry Hogan is an American businessman and politician and the 62nd Governor of Maryland""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmerica\u2019s most violent cities are that way because of their Democratic politics\n\n\nLarry Hogan is an American businessman and politician and the 62nd Governor of Maryland. He won the election over democrat Anthony Brown in the gubernatorial elections of 2014. He worked closely with the private sector for twenty five years but always had an interest in politics. In his teenage years unlike his classmates, he loved reading the \u201cCongressional Record\u201d instead of comic books. Since Annapolis had been awaiting the arrival of a true leader for a long time, Larry contemplated taking a step towards politics in 2014 and announced himself a contender in the race of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs Gov Larry Hogan a republican or democrat?\n\nRepublican.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmerica\u2019s most violent cities are that way because of their Democratic politics\n\n\nserved in the Michigan State Senate from 2006 to 2015. She was the Democratic minority leader from 2011 to 2015. |Click [show] to view Whitmer's committee assignments Whitmer served in the Michigan House of Representatives from 2001 to 2006. See also: Michigan gubernatorial and lieutenant gubernatorial election, 2022 The following candidates ran in the general election for Governor of Michigan on November 8, 2022. |= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. |If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia \n\nfor all students, and increased protections for abortion rights and LGTBQ+ people were just some of pent-up policy proposals that [...] Michigan Gov. Gretchen Whitmer signed into law within months under the new legislative majorities. \""[2] Whitmer\u2019s first term in office overlapped with the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic. As a response to the crisis, Whitmer issued a number of covid-related emergency orders under the Emergency Powers of Governor Act of 1945. The orders prompted protests and legal challenges. On October 5, 2020, the Michigan Supreme Court ruled the emergency powers act unconstitutional. On October 8,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho was the Governor of Detroit in 2020?\n\nGretchen Whitmer""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmerica\u2019s most violent cities are that way because of their Democratic politics\n\n\na spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team. Bill Schuette defeated Brian Calley, Patrick Colbeck, and Jim Hines in the Republican primary for Governor of Michigan on August 7, 2018. |= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. |If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team. Jennifer Kurland advanced from the Green primary for Governor of Michigan on August 7,\nbe it with a certificate in the skilled trades, technical apprenticeship or to pursue a college track career. We must provide pathways of equal rigor for all these options. We will expose students to a wider variety of jobs earlier, so they have time to pursue classes that prepare them for life in the workforce. If their path is college, we will help them select the best one for their needs and provide a two-year debt-free talent investment if they work hard. Making these changes won\u2019t be easy, but I\u2019m ready to roll up my sleeves \n\n Contact our sales team. Bill Gelineau defeated John Tatar in the Libertarian primary for Governor of Michigan on August 7, 2018. |= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. |If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team. |Michigan State Senate, District 23 General election (2010) Gretchen Whitmer did not complete Ballotpedia's 2022 Candidate Connection survey. While politicians in Lansing vote down road funding \n\ncampaign donors like Education Secretary Betsy DeVos over regular Michigan families. Since 2011, Republicans in Lansing have: passed the Emergency Manager law, which created the Flint Water Crisis; put the lives of Michigan veterans at risk by privatizing jobs at the Grand Rapids Home for Veterans; doubled campaign contribution limits infusing even more money into state politics; and refused to extend the Freedom of Information Act to the governor\u2019s office and the legislature. As a result, Michigan\u2019s lack of transparency and accountability earned us an F on a 2015 Center for Public Integrity\u2019s survey. Michigan is""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs Gov Gretchen Whitmer a republican or democrat?\n\nDemocratic Party""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmerica\u2019s most violent cities are that way because of their Democratic politics\n\n\nNew Orleans in terms of homicide rate. And the city reported the highest rate of assaults out of any other major city. The FBI warns that ranking cities based on crime data can be misleading because each city reports crimes differently and some crimes go unreported. However, an increase in crime can have a significant negative impact on a population, according to a 2009 study by the Furman Center for Real Estate & Urban Policy at New York University. And Detroit's unsafe streets are aggravating the city's struggle to maintain its already-dwindling population, which has shrunk""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat are the most dangerous cities in the USA?\n\nTeh top 5 are Detroit, St Louis, Oakland, Cleveland and New Orleans.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAn Expansion of Mail-in Ballots would increase the chance of theft in the USA.\n\n\nOn this page, find answers to your questions about requesting, marking, and returning your absentee ballot, as well as absentee voting security. For details about the 2024 elections, visit Upcoming Election. For an overview of absentee-by-mail voting, see Vote By Mail. Note: If you are a blind or visually impaired registered voter in North Carolina, you can request, complete, and return an accessible absentee ballot online through a system that is compatible with screen readers and that allows for a digital or typed signature. Find detailed instructions at Accessible Absentee Voting. No. Any registered voter in""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow secure is mail in voting (absentee ballot voteing)?\n\nNumerous safeguards are included in the absentee voting process. Absentee ballots are sent only to registered voters who request them using an official N.C. Absentee Ballot Request Form before the deadline. The request must be signed and include identifying information about the voter, including date of birth and driver\u2019s license number or last four digits of the voter\u2019s Social Security number. Voters must vote their ballot in the presence of two witnesses or a notary, and those witnesses must sign the absentee return envelope certifying that the voter marked their ballot and is the registered voter submitting the marked ballot.\n\nOnly the voter or their near relative or legal guardian may return the ballot. Upon return, the county board of elections reviews the absentee envelope to ensure compliance with the legal requirements. Once the ballot is accepted, that voter is marked in the system as having voted in that election.\n\nData on who has requested absentee ballots is now confidential until Election Day. Criminal penalties have been increased for absentee voting fraud-related offenses. Many people are watching our absentee voting process, including candidates, political parties, county boards of elections, and political and data scientists. If there are anomalies or questionable activities, they will be identified by or reported to election officials.\n\nFinally, the State Board of Elections has an Investigations Division that investigates credible allegations of elections fraud and refers cases to prosecutors when warranted by the evidence. The State Board also conducts several post-election audits which will catch inconsistencies that can then be investigated by the board or the Investigations Division.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAn Expansion of Mail-in Ballots would increase the chance of theft in the USA.\n\n\nOn this page, find answers to your questions about requesting, marking, and returning your absentee ballot, as well as absentee voting security. For details about the 2024 elections, visit Upcoming Election. For an overview of absentee-by-mail voting, see Vote By Mail. Note: If you are a blind or visually impaired registered voter in North Carolina, you can request, complete, and return an accessible absentee ballot online through a system that is compatible with screen readers and that allows for a digital or typed signature. Find detailed instructions at Accessible Absentee Voting. No. Any registered voter in\nincreased for absentee voting fraud-related offenses. Many people are watching our absentee voting process, including candidates, political parties, county boards of elections, and political and data scientists. If there are anomalies or questionable activities, they will be identified by or reported to election officials. Finally, the State Board of Elections has an Investigations Division that investigates credible allegations of elections fraud and refers cases to prosecutors when warranted by the evidence. The State Board also conducts several post-election audits which will catch inconsistencies that can then be investigated by the board or the Investigations Division. If \n\n submitting the marked ballot. Only the voter or their near relative or legal guardian may return the ballot. Upon return, the county board of elections reviews the absentee envelope to ensure compliance with the legal requirements. Once the ballot is accepted, that voter is marked in the system as having voted in that election. Data on who has requested absentee ballots is now confidential until Election Day. Criminal penalties have been increased for absentee voting fraud-related offenses. Many people are watching our absentee voting process, including candidates, political parties, county boards of elections, and political and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat prevents someone from voting absentee and then voting again in-person?\n\nIf someone has voted an absentee ballot and then shows up to vote in person, the check-in system will alert the poll worker that the person has already voted. Voting twice in the same election is a crime and is investigated by the State Board and referred to prosecutors when warranted by the evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAbsentee voters in the USA have to go through a Very strict process.\n\n\nmail or hand-delivery. Physical addresses for the county election boards are found on the back of the ABS-Mail application. Please contact their office directly to determine office hours. And remember, if you take custody of another\u2019s absentee ballot application, you are to deliver it to the election official not later than noon, ten (10) days after receiving it OR the application deadline, whichever comes first. 3/ By email. This requires the voter to print, sign, and scan or photograph their absentee ballot application and, if applicable, a copy of the voter\u2019s identification card and send it \n\n mark their own ballot and sign their name to the completed ballot security envelope and have a reason to request an absentee vote-by-mail ballot: - You have a specific, reasonable expectation that you will be absent from the county on Election Day during the entire 12 hours that the polls are open (6 am until 6 pm). - You will have official election duties outside of your voting precinct. - You are scheduled to work at your regular place of employment during the entire 12 hours that the polls are open. - You will be confined \n\nto the county\u2019s OmniBallot website, an online balloting tool created by Democracy Live. This platform allows a voter who is visually impaired or blind, or has impaired manual dexterity, to use screen reader technology to vote an absentee ballot privately and independently at home. The OmniBallot tool will also allow the voter to add the voter\u2019s signature to the ABS-25 Voter Affidavit either using their cursor or other assistive device to affix the signature by hand or by typing in the voter\u2019s name, both of which will populate the signature line. A demonstration site for the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat are permissible reasons for absentee voting\n\na voter must be able to personally mark their own ballot and sign their name to the completed ballot security envelope and have a reason to request an absentee vote-by-mail ballot:\n\nYou have a specific, reasonable expectation that you will be absent from the county on Election Day during the entire 12 hours that the polls are open (6 am until 6 pm).\nYou have a disability.\nYou are at least 65 years of age.\nYou will have official election duties outside of your voting precinct.\nYou are scheduled to work at your regular place of employment during the entire 12 hours that the polls are open.\nYou will be confined due to illness or injury or you will be caring for an individual confined due to illness or injury during the entire 12 hours that the polls are open.\nYou are prevented from voting because of a religious discipline or religious holiday during the entire 12 hours that the polls are open.\nYou are a participant in the state's address confidentiality program.\nYou are a member of the military or a public safety officer.\nYou are a \""serious sex offender\"" as defined in Indiana Code 35-42-4-14(a).\nYou are prevented from voting due to the unavailability of transportation to the polls.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAbsentee voters in the USA have to go through a Very strict process.\n\n\nthan your usual address, provide the completed alternate address request form to the election officer no later than 11 days before the day of the election. Absentee ballots will automatically be sent to all registered voters for the general elections. If you need your ballot sent somewhere other than the address where you're registered, or you do not receive a ballot, and would like to vote absentee, apply for an absentee ballot prior to the day before the election. Any registered voter can request an absentee ballot for the primary election. Absentee ballots will automatically be \n\n that date, you can vote by absentee ballot in Missouri if: You will be absent from your voting jurisdiction on Election Day. You are incapacitated or confined due to illness or physical disability on Election Day, or primarily responsible for caring for a person who resides at the same address who is incapacitated or confined due to illness or disability. You are restricted by religious belief or practice. You are employed as or by an Election Day authority at a location other than your polling place. You are incarcerated but have retained all your voting qualifications.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre there other processes involved in absentee voting asides the States recognized laws\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS House Speaker Nancy Pelosi violated a military tradition when she gave a folded US flag to the brother of George Floyd, who was killed in police custody in Minneapolis in late May 2020.\n\n\nmayor of the District of Columbia, to proclaim that the flag be flown at half-staff upon the death of a member of the Armed Forces from any State, territory, or possession who died while serving on active duty. The provision directs federal facilities in the area covered by the governor or mayor of the District of Columbia to fly the flag at half-staff consistent with such proclamations.[15] The Duncan Hunter National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (Sec. 595.) allows the military salute for the flag during the national anthem by members of the Armed \n\n dignified manner, preferably by burning. The Veterans of Foreign Wars, American Legion, Boy Scouts of America, Girl Scouts of the USA, TrailLife USA, the U.S. Military and other organizations regularly conduct dignified flag retirement ceremonies.[8] - The flag should never be used as a receptacle for receiving, holding, carrying, or delivering anything.[9] - The flag should never touch anything physically beneath it.[9] An urban myth claimed that if the flag touched the ground, under the Flag Code it had to be destroyed. However it has been affirmed by the American Legion and state governments that this""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs the gift of folded U.S. flags only for fall veterans?\n\nThere is no mention of this in the United States Flag Code.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAtlanta Police said white supremacists shot seven black people, killing two, in a drive-by shooting in Atlanta on Saturday, June 13, 2020\n\n\nfire on the crowd. Atlanta police are searching for this vehicle believed to be part of a drive-by shooting in the Edgewood neighborhood on June 13, 2020. A description of the shooter was not immediately available. Anyone who sees the vehicles is asked to call 911. Anyone with more details or know who is behind the deadly shooting can call anonymously to Crime Stoppers Atlanta at 404-577-TIPS (8477) Tipsters could be eligible for a reward for up to $2,000. Police investigate after 5 people were shot in the Edgewood neighborhood in Atlanta on June 13, 2020.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas there a drive-by shooting reported in Atlanta on Saturday, June 13, 2020?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAtlanta Police said white supremacists shot seven black people, killing two, in a drive-by shooting in Atlanta on Saturday, June 13, 2020\n\n\nAtlanta Police: 2 dead, 5 injured in drive-by shooting in Edgewood neighborhood ATLANTA - Two people are dead and five are recovering after a drive-by shooting in the Edgewood neighborhood in Atlanta on Saturday evening, police said. It happened along Mayson Avenue NE near the corner of Hardee Street NE at little before 5:40 p.m. Atlanta police said officers found five people shot. All were transported to an area hospital in serious condition. At least two more victims were taken by private vehicle to the hospital prior to officers\u2019 arrival, police say. Police investigate after 5""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho carried out the drive- by shooting?\n\nA description of the shooter is not available according to the news report.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Donald Trump\u2019s re-election campaign is seeking \u201cMINORITY Actors\u201d to hold signs at his June 20 rally in Tulsa, Oklahoma.\n\n\nout of respect for this Holiday, and in observance of this important occasion and all that it represents,\"" the president wrote in part. Critics had called the plan to hold the rally on Juneteenth disrespectful and racist. Rep. Karen Bass, D-Calif., chairwoman of the Congressional Black Caucus, said the decision to hold a rally there on June 19 \""is disrespectful to the lives and community that was lost during the Tulsa race riot.\"" The city was the site of one of the deadliest race riots in American history, in 1921. White rioters looted and destroyed Tulsa's""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen did the Trump rally in Tulsa hold\n\nIt finally held on June 20 after being initially scheduled for June 19""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere will be a strict lockdown reimposed in Delhi starting June 18, 2020 to contain the spread of COVID-19.\n\n\npathetic,\"" the Supreme Court said last week, pulling up the capital, Tamil Nadu, Maharashtra and Bengal over the handling of the outbreak. In this morning's all-party meeting, Amit Shah and the Lieutenant Governor of Delhi assured that there will be coronavirus testing for all in Delhi. Yesterday, the Chief Minister held what he called an \""extremely productive meeting\"" with the Union Home Minister on the Delhi virus crisis. After the meeting, Amit Shah tweeted that testing would be tripled and railway coaches would be set aside to cover the shortfall of hospital beds. Mr Shah said \n\n \""Many people are speculating whether another lockdown in Delhi is being planned. There are no such plans,\"" Arvind Kejriwal tweeted. Delhi has more than 41,000 COVID-19 cases and is the third worst hit in the country. There have been over 1,300 deaths in the city. Shops, market complexes and offices reopened in Delhi on June 8 and public movement was allowed with restrictions as part of the nationwide plan for phased exit from the lockdown since late March to slow the spread of the virus. However, following a spike in virus cases in Delhi, along with""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas there a further lockdown in Delhi starting June 18, 2020 to contain the spread of COVID-19?\n\nThere are \""no plans\"" for another lockdown in Delhi, Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal tweeted today, rejecting speculation spurred by a spike in coronavirus cases in the capital. Mr Kejriwal put out the clarification shortly after an all-party meeting called by Home Minister Amit Shah to discuss the virus strategy for Delhi and its neighbouring areas.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere will be a strict lockdown reimposed in Delhi starting June 18, 2020 to contain the spread of COVID-19.\n\n\nexit from the lockdown since late March to slow the spread of the virus. However, following a spike in virus cases in Delhi, along with complaints about a severe shortage of hospital beds, there were calls on social media last week to \""relock Delhi\"". There was also speculation in a section of the media that Delhi would go back into strict lockdown soon. The situation in Delhi was \""horrendous, horrific and pathetic,\"" the Supreme Court said last week, pulling up the capital, Tamil Nadu, Maharashtra and Bengal over the handling of the outbreak. In this morning's""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the date of article stating there will not be another lockdown in June?\n\nJune 15, 2020.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMexico is leaving the most difficult stage of the COVID-19 pandemic and I consider the worst is over.\n\n\nand inform joint action. As an organization, the Forum has a track record of supporting efforts to contain epidemics. In 2017, at our Annual Meeting, the Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations (CEPI) was launched \u2013 bringing together experts from government, business, health, academia and civil society to accelerate the development of vaccines. CEPI is currently supporting the race to develop a vaccine against this strand of the coronavirus. OECD Secretary-General \u00c1ngel Gurr\u00eda welcomed \u201csignificant scaling up\u201d of testing in many OECD countries, especially Spain, which is currently Europe's worst affected country. He said increasing testing capacity""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nwhat was Mexico's efforts towards the covid 19 pandemic\n\nMexico was one of the countries that had the lowest level of covid-19 testing [0.4]""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMexico is leaving the most difficult stage of the COVID-19 pandemic and I consider the worst is over.\n\n\nobtuvo el acta de defunci\u00f3n correspondiente, en donde aparecen las causas de fallecimiento que report\u00f3 el m\u00e9dico en el certificado de defunci\u00f3n. De las 345 actas revisadas por MCCI, 343 de las actas coinciden en cada uno de los rubros con la base de datos a la que se tuvo acceso. Solo dos folios de actas de defunci\u00f3n no existen. O sea que el margen de error es de menos del 1 por ciento. El pasado 13 de mayo el Comit\u00e9 Estatal de Vigilancia Epidemiol\u00f3gica de la Ciudad de M\u00e9xico acord\u00f3 la creaci\u00f3n de la Comisi\u00f3n \n\n En la Ciudad de M\u00e9xico hay al menos 4 mil 577 actas de defunci\u00f3n en las que se asienta que la causa confirmada o probable de esas muertes fue Covid-19, una cifra tres veces m\u00e1s alta a la que ha reportado el gobierno capitalino. Esos 4,577 fallecimientos corresponden al periodo de 18 de marzo al 12 de mayo. Y en 3,209 de esas actas se incluye a Covid como sospecha o probable causa de defunci\u00f3n. En 323 se consigna que es Covid confirmado. Y en alrededor de un millar dice Covid, o coronavirus o Sars Cov""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many deaths were recorded in Mexico City after the claim was made\n\nBetween March 18 and May 12, 4,577 death certificates were issued in Mexico City in which the words Covid-19, or coronavirus or Sars Cov 2, appear as the cause of death, confirmed or probable; that is, 3 times more deaths related to the pandemic than those reported by official figures.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nActor Matt Damon was planning on leaving the United States for Australia to get away from President Trump.\n\n\nMatt Damon is taking his family to Australia \u2014 a top Hollywood source told Page Six \u2013 in part because the liberal star\u2019s fed up with President Trump. But the star\u2019s rep insists he is not leaving the US permanently. A top Hollywood source told Page Six: \u201cMatt\u2019s telling friends and colleagues in Hollywood that he\u2019s moving the family to Australia for a year,\u201d because the activist actor disagrees with Trump\u2019s policies. But a second source close to Damon, 47, told Page Six his plan was to go Down Under for around three months with his""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was this claim first reported?\n\n15/03/2018""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nActor Matt Damon was planning on leaving the United States for Australia to get away from President Trump.\n\n\npolicies. But a second source close to Damon, 47, told Page Six his plan was to go Down Under for around three months with his family, depending on his filming schedule, but the move would not be permanent. The Daily Telegraph newspaper in Sydney had reported that Damon was buying a home in Byron Bay near actor Chris Hemsworth. The two recently appeared in \u201cThor: Ragnarok\u201d together. But Damon spokeswoman Jennifer Allen told the Associated Press that while Damon had visited Australia a lot recently he had not bought a home there. Allen, who repeatedly ignored \n\nMatt Damon is taking his family to Australia \u2014 a top Hollywood source told Page Six \u2013 in part because the liberal star\u2019s fed up with President Trump. But the star\u2019s rep insists he is not leaving the US permanently. A top Hollywood source told Page Six: \u201cMatt\u2019s telling friends and colleagues in Hollywood that he\u2019s moving the family to Australia for a year,\u201d because the activist actor disagrees with Trump\u2019s policies. But a second source close to Damon, 47, told Page Six his plan was to go Down Under for around three months with his""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Matt Damon respond to this claim?\n\nBut Damon spokeswoman Jennifer Allen told the Associated Press that while Damon had visited Australia a lot recently he had not bought a home there.\n\nAllen, who repeatedly ignored requests for comment from Page Six, told the Associated Press, \u201cHe\u2019s not moving out of the U.S.\u201d She did not comment about Damon\u2019s feelings about the president.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nActor Matt Damon was planning on leaving the United States for Australia to get away from President Trump.\n\n\nCelebrity Ben Affleck Sports a Happy Face in L.A., Plus Gerard Butler, Matt Damon and More From Hollywood to New York and everywhere in between, see what your favorite stars are up to By People Staff Published on June 1, 2020 06:00AM EDT Close 01 of 101 Good Morning MEGA A smiling Ben Affleck grabs his Dunkin and the mail on Saturday morning in Los Angeles. 02 of 101 Malibu Morning Ability Films / SplashNews.com Gerard Butler spends his Sunday surfing off the coast of Malibu. 03 of 101 L.A. Life MEGA Back in Los Angeles""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere was Matt Damon living in June 2020?\n\nLos Angeles""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMilwaukee health department declared racism as a public health crisis in 2019.\n\n\nMilwaukee County executive signs resolution declaring racism a public health crisis Milwaukee County Executive Chris Abele signed a resolution Monday declaring racism a public health crisis, saying this was \""about action.\"" \""Everybody has been reading and hearing about the same set of statistics in Milwaukee for decades,\"" he said. \""We lead in an unfortunate way the racial disparities in employment, in education, incarceration, income and even things like ... access to capital.\"" The resolution is about making a public commitment to taking action, he said. Every decision across the county should be framed in terms of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2019, Did the Milwaukee health department officially declare racism as a public health crisis ?\n\nYes on May 20th 2019.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMilwaukee declared racism as a public health crisis in 2019.\n\n\nThe Milwaukee County government has been committed to understanding the link between race, government and health and how their institution has contributed to inequities. As a government body, we recognize our power to make change at a systemic level. Milwaukee County passed an ordinance that commits them to identify and address policies, practices and power structures that, whether intentionally or unintentionally, work in favor of white people and create barriers for black, brown, and indigenous people. The ordinance ensures racial equity is a top priority of Milwaukee County government and remains larger than any one government \n\nblack, brown, and indigenous people. The ordinance ensures racial equity is a top priority of Milwaukee County government and remains larger than any one government leader. Officials signed the ordinance one year after Milwaukee County passes a first-of-kind resolution declaring racism as a public health crisis in May 2019. The ordinance was signed on April 29 by former County Executive Chris Abele, Milwaukee County Board Chairwoman Marcelia Nicholson, Director of the Office on African American Affairs Nicole Brookshire. The ordinance was signed days before newly elected County Executive David Crowley took office. Crowley is the first""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Milwaukee declared racism as a public health crisis in 2019?\n\nOfficials signed the ordinance one year after Milwaukee County passes a first-of-kind resolution declaring racism as a public health crisis in May 2019.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMilwaukee declared racism as a public health crisis in 2019.\n\n\nearly indication of what would surface nationally if the federal government actually did this, or locally if other cities and states took its lead. Milwaukee, both the city and county, passed resolutions last summer that were seen as important steps in addressing decades of race-based inequality. \u201cWe declared racism as a public health issue,\u201d said Kowalik, the city\u2019s health commissioner. \u201cIt frames not only how we do our work but how transparent we are about how things are going. Milwaukee is trying to be purposeful in how it communicates information about the best way to slow""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhy did Milwaukee declare racism as a public health crisis in 2019 ?\n\nMilwaukee, both the city and county, passed resolutions last summer that were seen as important steps in addressing decades of race-based inequality.\n\n\u201cWe declared racism as a public health issue,\u201d said Kowalik, the city\u2019s health commissioner. \u201cIt frames not only how we do our work but how transparent we are about how things are going. It impacts how we manage an outbreak""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Ministry of Home Affairs of India has decided to implement a complete lockdown in Delhi-NCR from June 18, 2020 for four weeks.\n\n\nFor the first time since the first lockdown was announced on March 24, the government for the first time moved towards unlocking the country, with easing of several restrictions in non-containment areas. As per the government, like the nationwide lockdown, the unlocking will also be done in three parts. The guidelines issued by the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) on Saturday comprised guidelines for phase 1 of resumption of economic activities across states. These guidelines will come into effect from June 1, 2020, and will be effective till June 30, 2020. The current phase of reopening""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat lockdown measures has India announced for June 2020?\n\nFor the first time since the first lockdown was announced on March 24, the government for the first time moved towards unlocking the country, with easing of several restrictions in non-containment areas. As per the government, like the nationwide lockdown, the unlocking will also be done in three parts. The guidelines issued by the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) on Saturday comprised guidelines for phase 1 of resumption of economic activities across states. These guidelines will come into effect from June 1, 2020, and will be effective till June 30, 2020.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe police officer charged with killing George Floyd still eligible for pension benefits.\n\n\nand her utmost sympathy lies with his family, with his loved ones and with everyone who is grieving this tragedy. She has filed for dissolution of her marriage to Derek Chauvin,\"" the Sekula Law Office said in a statement Friday night. \""While Ms. Chauvin has no children from her current marriage, she respectfully requests that her children, her elder parents, and her extended family be given safety and privacy during this difficult time.\"" Chauvin was arrested and charged with third-degree murder and manslaughter in the death of Floyd on Friday. More arrests and charges are anticipated, \n\nWife of Derek Chauvin, officer charged with murder in George Floyd's death, files for divorce Derek Chauvin was charged with third-degree murder and manslaughter Friday. The wife of Derek Chauvin, the Minneapolis police officer who is charged with murder in the death of George Floyd, is now filing for divorce, according to her attorneys. \""This evening, I spoke with Kellie Chauvin and her family. She is devastated by Mr. Floyd\u2019s death and her utmost sympathy lies with his family, with his loved ones and with everyone who is grieving this tragedy. She has filed for dissolution""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas a police officer charged with killing George Floyd?\n\nDerek Chauvin, a now former Minneapolis police officer, was charged with third-degree murder in connection to the death of George Floyd.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Daughters of the Confederacy sued NASCAR for violating the First Amendment.\n\n\nThese sources exclusively use humor, irony, exaggeration, or ridicule to expose and criticize people\u2019s stupidity or vices, particularly in the context of contemporary politics and other topical issues. Primarily these sources are clear that they are satire and do not attempt to deceive. See all Satire sources. - Overall, we rate Bustatroll.org a satire website based on full disclosure on every page they are satire. Founded in 2018, Bustatroll.org is a satire website created as part of the Last Line of Defense Network, a network of websites that publishes satire/fake news frequently shared by conservative sources.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is bustaroll?\n\nThe site is no longer online but it was a satire website.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTrump said Christians thought his Bible photo op was \u201cbeautiful.\u201d\n\n\nWASHINGTON (Reuters) - Mainstream U.S. Protestant and Catholic leaders sharply criticized President Donald Trump on Tuesday, a day after peaceful protesters were forcibly displaced for a staged presidential photo in front of a church near the White House. Trump won the 2016 presidential election with strong support from white Catholics and evangelical Christians. Just months ahead of the November elections, when he hopes to win a second term, Trump has been trying to appeal to those voters with the photo in front of the Episcopal church, a visit Tuesday to a shrine to Pope John Paul""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Donald Trump take a photo of him holding a Bible?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTrump said Christians thought his Bible photo op was \u201cbeautiful.\u201d\n\n\nattended the church at least once since its founding in 1816, earning it the nickname \u201cChurch of the Presidents.\u201d The church\u2019s then-rector, the Rev. Luis Leon, prayed at Barack Obama\u2019s second inauguration, and the church hosted a service on the morning of Trump\u2019s inauguration as well. RELATED: Why I resigned from Liberty University: Because Black Lives Matter The church, like many Episcopal congregations, is known for harboring a liberal bent: It has hired LGBTQ clergy and advocated for same-sex marriage. Its parent denomination, the Episcopal Church, has been critical of Trump: Curry participated in a 2018\nand all who hold office, to be moral leaders who help us to be a people and nation living these values. For the sake of George Floyd, for all who have wrongly suffered, and for the sake of us all, we need leaders to help us to be \u2018one nation, under God, with liberty and justice for all.\u2019\u201d St. John\u2019s has long been tied to the presidency. Every sitting president has attended the church at least once since its founding in 1816, earning it the nickname \u201cChurch of the Presidents.\u201d The church\u2019s then-rector, the Rev. Luis \n\n WASHINGTON (RNS) \u2014 Early Monday evening (June 1), President Donald Trump stood before the historic St. John\u2019s Episcopal Church in downtown Washington and held aloft a Bible for cameras. The photo opportunity had an eerie quality: Trump said relatively little, positioned stoically in front of the boarded-up church, which had been damaged the day before in a fire during protests sparked by the death of George Floyd on May 25 in Minneapolis. It was, in fact, abandoned, but not by choice: Less than an hour before Trump\u2019s arrival, armored police used tear gas to clear hundreds""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas Donald Trump Criticized by Christians for his photo of him holding a bible?\n\nThe Rt. Rev. Mariann Budde, said, \u201cThe symbolism of him holding a Bible \u2026 as a prop and standing in front of our church as a backdrop when everything that he has said is antithetical to the teachings of our traditions and what we stand for as a church \u2014 I was horrified,\u201d""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTrump said Christians thought his Bible photo op was \u201cbeautiful.\u201d\n\n\nthe street near the monument to the pope, holding signs that read, \u201cRacist in Chief,\u201d \u201cTrump Mocks Christ\u201d and \u201cOur Church is not a Photo Op.\u201d Susan Gunn, director of the Maryknoll Office for Global Concerns, a Catholic group that helped organize the protest, said she was disappointed that Trump had not used either occasion to try to bring people together. \u201cOur society\u2019s splintering. We are in the middle of a pandemic with 100,000 dead,\u201d she said speaking of the coronavirus outbreak, which she noted has disproportionately affected people of color. \u201cPresident Trump identifies himself as \n\n WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Mainstream U.S. Protestant and Catholic leaders sharply criticized President Donald Trump on Tuesday, a day after peaceful protesters were forcibly displaced for a staged presidential photo in front of a church near the White House. Trump won the 2016 presidential election with strong support from white Catholics and evangelical Christians. Just months ahead of the November elections, when he hopes to win a second term, Trump has been trying to appeal to those voters with the photo in front of the Episcopal church, a visit Tuesday to a shrine to Pope John Paul""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCould some Christians have agreed and thought the photo was Beutiful?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Muhammadu Buhari of Nigeria says the GDP grew from 1.91% in 2018 to 2.27% in 2019 but declined to 1.87% in the first quarter of 2020 as a result of the decline in global economic activities due to the Covid-19 pandemic.\n\n\nand fourth quarters of 2018. In the first quarter of 2019, this moderated to \u20135.83% year on year compared to 2.99% in the corresponding period of 2018. On an annual basis, net exports in 2018 was 17.45% lower than the preceding year. - National Disposable Income slowed by -2.76% in the third quarter of 2018 but rose by 0.50% in the fourth quarter, in real terms year on year. In Q1 2019, it grew 6.58% in whi ch was higher than 0.21% recorded in Q1 2018. - Compensation of Employees, during the third and fourth quarters \n\n Nigerian Gross Domestic Product Report (Expenditure and Income Approach) - In the third and fourth quarters of 2018, Nigeria\u2019s real GDP at basic prices grew by 1.81 % and 2.38% year on year respectively. The annual real GDP in 2018 grew by 1.91%, which was more than double the growth rate recorded in 2017 which stood at 0.82%. In the first quarter of 2019, real GDP grew by 2.10% indicating a faster pace of expansion on a quarterly basis. It is, however, worth noting that this period also coincided with the campaign and general elections season""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much was the growth of the GDP in Nigeria between 2018 and 2019?\n\nThe annual real GDP in 2018 grew by 1.91%, which was more than double the growth rate recorded in 2017 which stood at 0.82%. In the first quarter of 2019, real GDP grew by 2.10% indicating a faster pace of expansion on a quarterly basis. In the second quarter of 2019, Nigeria\u2019s real GDP at basic prices grew by 2.12% on a year on year basis. Growth accelerated further in the third and fourth quarters by 2.28% and 2.55%. The steady increase in quarterly growth resulted in an annual growth rate of 2.27% for 2019, compared to 1.91% in 2018 on a year on year basis.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Muhammadu Buhari of Nigeria says the GDP grew from 1.91% in 2018 to 2.27% in 2019 but declined to 1.87% in the first quarter of 2020 as a result of the decline in global economic activities due to the Covid-19 pandemic.\n\n\nIn the first quarter of 2020, Nigeria\u2019s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) grew by 1.87%(year-on-year) in real terms. This performance was recorded against the backdrop of significant global disruptions resulting from the COVID-19 public health crisis, a sharp fall in oil prices and restricted international trade. The performance recorded in Q1 2020 represents a drop of \u20130.23% points compared to Q1 2019 and \u20130.68% points compared to Q4 2019, reflecting the earliest effects of the disruption, particularly on the non-oil economy. Quarter on quarter, real GDP growth was \u201314.27% compared to 5.59% recorded in the preceding quarter.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the GDP in Nigeria in the first quarter of 2020?\n\nIn the first quarter of 2020, Nigeria\u2019s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) grew by 1.87%(year-on-year) in real terms. This performance was recorded against the backdrop of significant global disruptions resulting from the COVID-19 public health crisis, a sharp fall in oil prices and restricted international trade.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTrump said that to a lot of people \u201cdefunding the police\u201d means breaking up police forces or not giving them any money\n\n\nWhen protesters cry \u2018defund the police,\u2019 what does it mean? Protesters rally Wednesday, June 3, 2020, in Phoenix, demanding that the Phoenix City Council defund the Phoenix Police Department. The protest is a result of the death of George Floyd, a black man who died after being restrained by Minneapolis police officers on May 25. People walk on the words \u2018defund the police\u2019 that was painted in bright yellow letters on 16th Street as demonstrators protest Sunday, June 7, 2020, near the White House in Washington, over the death of George Floyd, a black man who""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat do activists mean by \""defund the police\""\n\nto reduce the types of calls that officers respond to and reallocate police funding toward other community services.\n\nKailee Scales, a leader of the Black Lives Matter movement, said the group was calling for a \""divestment in police in order to support more teachers, mental health and restorative services, community resilience departments, social workers, and government resource liaisons.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTrump said that to a lot of people \u201cdefunding the police\u201d means breaking up police forces or not giving them any money\n\n\npolice officers on May 25. WASHINGTON (AP) \u2014 Protesters are pushing to \u201cdefund the police\u201d over the death of George Floyd and other black Americans killed by law enforcement. Their chant has become rallying cry \u2014 and a stick for President Donald Trump to use on Democrats as he portrays them as soft on crime. But what does \u201cdefund the police\u201d mean? It\u2019s not necessarily about gutting police department budgets. Supporters say it isn\u2019t about eliminating police departments or stripping agencies of all of their money. They say it is time for the country to address""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes this mean breaking up the police force?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBlack Lives Matter Scotland have produced posters and stickers with phrases such as \u201cKill a white on sight\u201d on them.\n\n\nmarches worldwide and from our own protests we are supported by all members of the community to bring attention with a global cause to ending this epidemic which disproportionately affects our community and children. \""We believe this was created by members of local right-wing groups who are threatened by this beautiful emblem of unity in Scotland.\"" Police praised Black Lives Matter protesters who attended the Edinburgh rally for the peaceful manner of the event as they revealed that no arrests were made. Speaking to Edinburgh Live, one protester called Tokoni said: \u201cI came down here because \n\n A spokesperson said: \""It has recently come to our attention at the African Community Edinburgh, the organisers of the Black Lives Matter protest at Holyrood Park, that posters and flyers have been produced with the heading 'shoot whites on sight, silence is violence' claiming to be from Black Lives Matter. \""We categorically deny that these were created on our behalf and we denounce such hate speech. \""We are not affiliated with Antifa, or any political party, as we are a grassroots network mobilised to bring attention to the plight of black people worldwide in order to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas Black Lives Matter given any comments on alledged images with text attacking white people?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Muhammadu Buhari of Nigeria said We have witnessed 11 quarters of consecutive GDP growth since exiting recession.\n\n\nprivate sector and high inflation. The pressures put Nigeria on the verge of a currency crisis, with foreign reserves dropping and the black market exchange rate dramatically rising. These factors contributed to the economy contracting 1.5% in 2016, compared to growth of 2.8% in 2015. This marked the country\u2019s first recession in 25 years. The government, which was voted into office in 2015, has made a number of moves \u2013 in conjunction with the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) \u2013 to stoke a recovery, with some success. Key changes \u2013 including a managed float of the \n\nto say that the country is back on a growth trajectory. Especially so, if we were to witness a trickle-down effect that would pull a significant number of households out of extreme poverty.\u201d However, there is the sentiment that the economy has turned a corner and has begun to see a silver lining \u2013 OBG\u2019s recently published Business Barometer: Nigeria CEO Survey found that 84% of respondents had either positive or very positive expectations for local business in the next 12 months. \u201cThe situation we have been in over the past two years has actually been""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Nigeria come out of recession in 2017?\n\nThe economy exited the recession in the second quarter of 2017 when it grew by 0.6% in real terms, according to the NBS. The recovery was driven by the performance of four economic activities: oil, agriculture, manufacturing and trade.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Muhammadu Buhari of Nigeria said We have witnessed 11 quarters of consecutive GDP growth since exiting recession.\n\n\nAnnual percentage growth rate of GDP at market prices based on constant local currency. Aggregates are based on constant 2010 U.S. dollars. GDP is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. - Nigeria gdp growth rate for 2022 was 3.25%, a 0.4% decline from 2021. - Nigeria gdp growth rate for 2021 was 3.65%, a""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nSince 2017 has Nigeria's GDP gone up in 11 quarters?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria's GDP grew from 1.91% in 2018 to 2.27% in 2019 but declined to 1.87% in the first quarter of 2020 as a result of the decline in global economic activities due to the Covid-19 pandemic.\u2019\n\n\nNigeria\u2019s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) grew by 2.55% in real terms in the fourth quarter (Q4) of 2019, up from 2.38% growth recorded in the fourth quarter of 2018. This means there was a 0.17% point increase in the growth of the Nigerian economy (year-on-year). According to the data released by the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS), the growth recorded in Q4 2019 represents the highest quarterly growth performance since the 2016 recession. Meanwhile, the Nigerian economy in 2019 grew by 2.27% in real terms, standing at N19.53 trillion compared to N19.28 trillion recorded in the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was Nigeria's GDP in 2019\n\nNigerian economy grows by 2.27% in 2019""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria's GDP grew from 1.91% in 2018 to 2.27% in 2019 but declined to 1.87% in the first quarter of 2020 as a result of the decline in global economic activities due to the Covid-19 pandemic.\u2019\n\n\nNigeria\u2019s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) grew by 1.87 per cent (year-on-year) in real terms in the first quarter of 2020 (Q1 2020), the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) stated Monday. The performance recorded represented a contraction of 0.23 per cent compared to Q1 2019 and a contraction of 0.68 per cent compared to Q4 2019, reflecting the earliest effects of the disruption, particularly on the non-oil economy. The Q1 GDP estimates was also recorded against the backdrop of significant global disruptions resulting from the Covid-19 public health crisis, a sharp fall in oil prices and restricted""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria's GDP in Q1 of 2020\n\nNigeria Records 1.87% Growth in Q1""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Donald Trump said the \u201cwhen the looting starts, the shooting starts,\u201d phrase has two meanings.\n\n\nknew exactly what they wanted. This is most likely drug-related and these guns will be used in drug-related crimes.\u201d An ATF spokesperson told Fox News that their Special Response Teams are currently assisting local, state, and federal law enforcement partners in \u201cboth protecting the public and property.\u201d \u201cEnforcement Programs and Services has issued FFL Alerts to our industry partners to encourage their taking extra precautions during this time to protect both their inventory and records. In addition, we are aggressively investigating the theft of firearms that have occurred across the country,\u201d the spokesperson said. \u201cOur Crime \n\nsliced through fencing to enter the building a steal \u201cnumerous firearms.\u201d Texas has also been a target amid the mayhem this month. Some 32 guns were stolen from the Pflugerville gun range last week, and just a few minutes later, a seemingly different set of individuals tried to enter a popular south Austin gun shop, Central Texas Gun Works, although they came up empty. Lubbock Police and the ATF field offices in Texas are investigating a chain of other burglaries in the area, all of which happened within a nine-day period spanning late May and into""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre guns used during looting?\n\nLooters target gun stores to steal guns.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Donald Trump said the \u201cwhen the looting starts, the shooting starts,\u201d phrase has two meanings.\n\n\nthe city\u2019s black neighborhoods, Headley said: \u201cWe haven\u2019t had any serious problems with civil uprising and looting because I\u2019ve let the world filter down that when the looting starts, the shooting starts. These are my orders: Not three days after, but now. This is war. I meant it, every bit of it.\u201d Eight months later, the city experienced its own late-1960s uprising. What happens to a city when the police chief declares himself ready to fire on the populace? In the report of the Miami Study Team on Civil Disturbances\u2014put together as part of the National""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the history behind 'when the looting starts, the shooting starts'?\n\nThe \u201clooting/shooting\u201d phrase is traced back to Walter Headley, police chief of Miami from 1948 until his death in November 1968. In a press conference on Dec. 27, 1967, commenting on a new \u201cget tough\u201d policy he planned to institute to police the city\u2019s black neighborhoods, Headley said: \u201cWe haven\u2019t had any serious problems with civil uprising and looting because I\u2019ve let the world filter down that when the looting starts, the shooting starts. These are my orders: Not three days after, but now. This is war. I meant it, every bit of it.\u201d""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Donald Trump said the \u201cwhen the looting starts, the shooting starts,\u201d phrase has two meanings.\n\n\nthat\u2019s what the expression put out last night means.\u201d Though late Friday afternoon Trump claimed he did not know the origin of the phrase, earlier in the day media had quickly traced the \u201clooting/shooting\u201d phrase to Walter Headley, police chief of Miami from 1948 until his death in November 1968. In a press conference on Dec. 27, 1967, commenting on a new \u201cget tough\u201d policy he planned to institute to police the city\u2019s black neighborhoods, Headley said: \u201cWe haven\u2019t had any serious problems with civil uprising and looting because I\u2019ve let the world filter down that\nthat black infant mortality was double that of the white population. There was a chronic lack of employment opportunities. But it was Headley\u2019s policies, the study team found, that were the spark for the violence and looting in August 1968. The rest of the press conference where Headley turned the \u201clooting = shooting\u201d phrase was just as brutal. Apparently provoked by several recent murders in the black community, Headley told the press that he planned to send \u201cdouble patrols\u201d out with \u201cshotguns and guns.\u201d \u201cFelons will learn that they can\u2019t be bonded out from the morgue,\u201d \n\n Early Friday morning, the president of the United States warned residents of Minneapolis, via tweet, that they\u2019d better calm down: \u201cWhen the looting starts, the shooting starts.\u201d Amid uproar, and after Twitter\u2019s official condemnation of the tweet\u2019s language, Trump tweeted a \u201cclarification\u201d later on Friday: \u201cLooting leads to shooting, and that\u2019s why a man was shot and killed in Minneapolis on Wednesday night. \u2026 I didn\u2019t want this to happen, and that\u2019s what the expression put out last night means.\u201d Though late Friday afternoon Trump claimed he did not know the origin of the phrase, earlier""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Donald Trump mean Walter Headley version of the saying 'When the looting starts, the shooting starts'?\n\nAfter backlash, President Donald Trump, clarified that \u201cLooting leads to shooting, and that\u2019s why a man was shot and killed in Minneapolis on Wednesday night. \u2026 I didn\u2019t want this to happen, and that\u2019s what the expression put out last night means.\u201d""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Donald Trump said the \u201cwhen the looting starts, the shooting starts,\u201d phrase has two meanings.\n\n\na white police chief cracking down on protests and a segregationist politician. ....These THUGS are dishonoring the memory of George Floyd, and I won\u2019t let that happen. Just spoke to Governor Tim Walz and told him that the Military is with him all the way. Any difficulty and we will assume control but, when the looting starts, the shooting starts. Thank you!\u2014 Twitter took an unprecedented step in limiting the public's ability to view the president's tweet threatening shooting, saying it \""violated the Twitter Rules about glorifying violence.\"" The tweet is hidden unless a user clicks""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Trump say that when the looting starts, the shooting starts and what are the two things it means ?\n\nYes Trump did say that statement.\nWhen the looting starts, the shooting starts, phrase means two things, 1) If there\u2019s looting, there\u2019s probably going to be shooting.\n2) It should not be taken as a threat, that\u2019s just a fact, because that\u2019s what happens. \nAn example to this incident is that in 1967 , the African American men took advantage of the civil rights campaign and did a series of robberies \nin the African american community of Liberty city. At that time the police chiefs picked up this statement where the looting starts, the shooting starts . \nThis phrase aimed to instill fear in African Americans. Trump\u2019s use of the slogan retains that power, Pauley said, \""while simultaneously communicating a tough, law-and-order ethos to his supporters.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria has witnessed 11 quarters of consecutive GDP growth since exiting recession in 2016.\n\n\nof 2016 of 0.70%. On an annual basis, the sector contributed 0.59% to total GDP in 2017 and 0.52% in 2016. In real terms, the sector grew by 16.03% in 2017 quarter four, an increase from a growth rate of -5.16% recorded in the same quarter of 2016 and 11.46% recorded in the third quarter of 2017. Quarter-on- Quarter, the sector grew at a rate of 60.45% and annually by 16.43%, a significant growth from 2016 annual growth of -15.00% . The contribution of this sector to real GDP in the quarter was 0.56%. Annual contribution\n2016 and lower than 0.67% recorded in Q3 2017. Overall, 2017 contribution was 0.69% from 0.73% in 2016. Real GDP growth of Health and Social Services for Q4 2017 stood at -0.38% (year-on-year) compared to -2.49% for the corresponding period of 2016, which shows an increase of 2.11% points. Quarter-on- Quarter, this sector grew by 5.33%, while annual growth stood at -0.31% compared to -1.79% in 2016. The contribution of Human Health and Social Services to real GDP was 0.67% in Q4 2017, down slightly from the 0.69 % recorded in Q4 2016 but up from \n\n 2017 (Q1-Q3/ 2017), while the fourth quarter survey for 2017 was conducted in 2018. These surveys produced the data that was used for the compilation of the quarterly GDP for the four In subsequent sections of this report, emphasis will be given to the composition of GDP in the fourth quarter of 2017 and the corresponding quarter in 2016. We will also look at the annual figures for 2017. The nation\u2019s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) grew in Q4 2017 by 1.92% (year-on-year) in real terms, maintaining its positive growth since the emergence of the economy from \n\n2015. Transportation and Storage sector grew by 3.86% in full year Road Transport under Transportation and Storage sector grew by 4.84% in full year 2017 from 1.72% in 2016 and 4.46% in Rail Transport & Pipelines: : Year 2015 - Year 2017 Rail Transport & Pipelines under Transportation and Storage sector grew by 0.8% in full year 2017 from -0.65% in 2016 and Water Transport under Transportation and Storage sector grew by 1.25% in full year 2017 from 1.4% in 2016 and 8.45 in Air Transport under Transportation and Storage sector grew by 1.83% in full""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen did Nigeria see its first sign of recovery from the recession?\n\nIn the second quarter of 2017, there was 0.72% GDP growth.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria has witnessed 11 quarters of consecutive GDP growth since exiting recession in 2016.\n\n\n2016. The year on year growth rate for Health and Social Services in nominal terms was 1.91%, a decrease relative to the growth rate of 8.29 % reported in the same quarter of 2016 by -6.38% points. Quarter on Quarter growth was 5.51%, while 2017 annual growth stood at 5.26% against 9.21% in 2016. The contribution to nominal GDP was 0.66% in Q4 2017, down from the 0.70% recorded in Q4 2016 and lower than 0.67% recorded in Q3 2017. Overall, 2017 contribution was 0.69% from 0.73% in 2016. Real GDP growth of Health and Social""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the last quarter for 2016 GDP in Nigeria?\n\nThe fourth quarter of 2016 was at -1.73% GDP""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria has witnessed 11 quarters of consecutive GDP growth since exiting recession in 2016.\n\n\neven higher at 20.57% relative to 14.85% in January 2020. With the rise in the general price level, disposable incomes weakened significantly premiums, take out new insurance policies or even The insurance sector would continue to be hamstrung especially in the light of the above factors. It is therefore crucial for government and other key stakeholders to resolve the structural bottlenecks inhibiting the growth of Nigeria is the largest recipient of remittances in financial services are good exports to invest in, All the ten themes will be explored in detail in our Overall, in view of\nin turn has Mining and quarrying recorded the largest decline in output in Q4\u20192020, contracting by 18.44% year-on-year. Interestingly, some of the sectors that remain trapped at the negative territory are largely service based (education, accommodation and food services, transportation etc.). The COVID-19 virus has continued to constrain the growth of the transportation sector. In the period under review, the aviation subsector contracted by -51.69% compared to its pre-pandemic average quarterly growth of over The manufacturing sector equally experienced poor performance in Q4\u20192020. The positive growths recorded by the cement (6.59%), food, beverage and tobacco (2.15%) \n\n gradually reflate growth over the past few quarters. Though Nigeria has exited the negative quarterly growth path, there exists significant downside risks that threaten to disrupt the economic recovery. Some of these emerging risks include: Another wave of COVID-19 coupled with new strains: The economic lockdown during the COVID-19 pandemic coupled with the impact of the pandemic on global economic activities have been the primary cause of the negative GDP growth rates recorded in Q2 and Q3 2020. However, there are continued fears of new strains of the virus resistant to existing vaccines, as well as""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat were all the quarterly GDP percentages for 2018 in Nigeria?\n\nQ1- 1.95\nQ2- 1.50\nQ3- 1.81\nQ4- 2.38""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria has witnessed 11 quarters of consecutive GDP growth since exiting recession in 2016.\n\n\neven higher at 20.57% relative to 14.85% in January 2020. With the rise in the general price level, disposable incomes weakened significantly premiums, take out new insurance policies or even The insurance sector would continue to be hamstrung especially in the light of the above factors. It is therefore crucial for government and other key stakeholders to resolve the structural bottlenecks inhibiting the growth of Nigeria is the largest recipient of remittances in financial services are good exports to invest in, All the ten themes will be explored in detail in our Overall, in view of\nin turn has Mining and quarrying recorded the largest decline in output in Q4\u20192020, contracting by 18.44% year-on-year. Interestingly, some of the sectors that remain trapped at the negative territory are largely service based (education, accommodation and food services, transportation etc.). The COVID-19 virus has continued to constrain the growth of the transportation sector. In the period under review, the aviation subsector contracted by -51.69% compared to its pre-pandemic average quarterly growth of over The manufacturing sector equally experienced poor performance in Q4\u20192020. The positive growths recorded by the cement (6.59%), food, beverage and tobacco (2.15%) \n\n gradually reflate growth over the past few quarters. Though Nigeria has exited the negative quarterly growth path, there exists significant downside risks that threaten to disrupt the economic recovery. Some of these emerging risks include: Another wave of COVID-19 coupled with new strains: The economic lockdown during the COVID-19 pandemic coupled with the impact of the pandemic on global economic activities have been the primary cause of the negative GDP growth rates recorded in Q2 and Q3 2020. However, there are continued fears of new strains of the virus resistant to existing vaccines, as well as""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat were all the quarterly GDP percentages for 2019 in Nigeria?\n\nQ1 - 2.10\nQ2 -2.12 \nQ3 - 2.28 \nQ4 - 2.55""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria has witnessed 11 quarters of consecutive GDP growth since exiting recession in 2016.\n\n\nwe have taken the position to use the official numbers for our reports, albeit to a single decimal point or The latest report released by the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) reveals that, in real terms, the Nigerian economy expanded by 0.11% year-on-year in Q4 2020 compared to -3.62% and 2.55% recorded in Q3\u20192020 and Q4\u20192019 respectively. The growth rate officially signaled Nigeria\u2019s exit from the recession of the last two quarters, following the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on key sectors including oil and gas, services, manufacturing, transportation etc. Despite this, full year 2020 growth""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the first quarter for 2020 GDP in Nigeria?\n\n1.87""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria has witnessed 11 quarters of consecutive GDP growth since exiting recession in 2016.\n\n\nan annual nominal growth rate of 4.34% lower than 2016 annual growth rate of 14.68%. Annual contribution of trade to GDP in 2017 was 18.97% and 20.37% in 2016. In real terms, Trade\u2019s year on year growth stood at 2.07%, which is 3.51% points higher than the rate recorded one year previous, and 3.80% points higher than in the preceding quarter. Quarter on quarter growth stood at 9.89% . In real terms, Trade\u2019s contribution to GDP was 16.75%, higher than the 16.73% it represented in the previous year and the 15.90% recorded in 2017 third quarter.\n-27.7% in full year 2017 from 2.53% in 2016 and -35.49% in 2015. Cement under manufacturing sector contracted by -2.2% in full year 2017 from -5.36% in 2016 and 22.1% in 2015. Food, Beverage and Tobacco under manufacturing sector grew by 2.35% in full year 2017 from -6.27% in 2016 and -5.38% in Textile, Apparel and Footwear: Year 2015 - Year 2017 Textile, Apparel and Footwear under manufacturing sector grew by 0.82% in full year 2017 from -1.09% in 2016 and - Wood and Wood Products under manufacturing sector grew by 0.53% in full year 2017 \n\n year in the fourth quarter of 2017 . This represents a decrease of -2.18% points relative to the same quarter of 2016, when the growth rate was 9.35%. Growth was also lower than in the preceding quarter by -1.58% points when growth was 8.74%. The sector\u2019s contribution to nominal GDP was 0.93% in the quarter under review relatively same with the figure recorded a year previous. Nominal annual growth rate and contribution were 6.39% and The real year on year growth rate for this sector in 2017 fourth quarter was 0.78%, higher by 3.52% points from""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat were all the quarterly GDP percentages for 2017 in Nigeria?\n\nQ1- 0.91%\nQ2- 0.72%\nQ3- 1.40%\nQ4- 1.92%""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMore than 100 Irish slaves were dumped overboard to drown in the 18th century because ships\u2019 supplies were running low.\n\n\nships\u2019 supplies were running low. They were drowned because the insurance would pay for an \u201caccident,\u201d but not if the slaves were allowed to starve.\u201d This unmistakably refers to the murder of between 132 to 142 African people by the crew of the slave ship Zong in late November 1781. The appropriation of this crime serves to bolster the claim made at the end of these \u201cIrish slaves\u201d articles that \u201cslavery is not about race.\u201d It is true, there are many types of slavery and this is exactly why the co-option fails. The transatlantic slave trade \n\n The strained juxtaposition of the Irish experience of involuntary indentured servitude in Barbados in the mid-17th century with the entire history of the transatlantic slave trade has led to a festival of disinformation. The most offensive aspect of this trend is the appropriation of African suffering to embellish the narrative. Recent iterations of these spurious \u201cIrish slaves\u201d blogs now claim that 132 Irish people were purposefully \u201cdumped overboard to drown because ships\u2019 supplies were running low. They were drowned because the insurance would pay for an \u201caccident,\u201d but not if the slaves were allowed to starve.\u201d""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas there a recorded incident in 18th century where 100 slaves were dumped overboard due to ship supplies running low?\n\nIn late November 1781 between 132 to 142 African people were dumped overboard of the ship called \""Zong\"" to drown because ships\u2019 supplies were running low. They were drowned because the insurance would pay for an \u201caccident,\u201d but not if the slaves were allowed to starve.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMore than 100 Irish slaves were dumped overboard to drown in the 18th century because ships\u2019 supplies were running low.\n\n\nHistory Month Ireland promoting the \u201cIrish slaves\u201d version of the Zong Massacre. This distortion of Irish history damages our actual history of oppression. There is no need to exaggerate what our ancestors endured. As Henry Parnell put it, \u201cyou may trace Ireland through the statute-book of England, as a wounded man in a crowd is tracked by his blood.\u201d This refusal to differentiate between indentured servitude and racialised perpetual hereditary chattel slavery via the transatlantic slave trade, only feeds white supremacist myths. The second question I posed can be answered quite simply. That so many failed \n\n developed. This distortion of history is rooted in the political attempt to hyper-inflate Irish victimhood and to obscure Irish participation in the transatlantic slave trade and racial oppression of African Americans. The initial juxtaposition of the Zong Massacre with Irish oppression can be traced back to James Mullin\u2019s polemical article Out of Africa \u2014 Out of Ireland. Mullin, who was the Chair of the New Jersey-based Irish Famine Curriculum Committee, published this article about 15 years ago and it was carried on various websites. He did not replace the African victims of the Zong massacre with""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWere there Irish slaves on the Zong?\n\nNo, there were only Africans with the crew.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe kenyan Judiciary has \u201calmost 7,000 employees\u201d as at 2019\n\n\nto reverse, but others, from cultural changes to fighting corruption, required sustained support. \u201cThe foundation has been laid,\u201d said Nyakudi. \u201cNow we have to build on it.\u201d This article is an abridged version of a case study produced by ISS with funding from the Open Government Partnership. In the photo, Kenya\u2019s Chief Justice Willy Mutunga (third from left) presides over a Supreme Court hearing of a petition challenging the outcome of the 2013 national election on March 25, 2013. Russia\u2019s Military Is Already Preparing for Its Next War Moscow is rebuilding its military in anticipation of \n\nhandling of the 2013 presidential election and ongoing corruption scandals raised questions about whether the reforms had been effective. After a close presidential race, the losing candidate, Raila Odinga, challenged the vote count in the Supreme Court. The court dismissed Odinga\u2019s petition and unanimously ruled that the election had been conducted in accordance with the law and the constitution. The decision received intense criticism. George Kegoro, executive director of the Kenyan section of the International Commission of Jurists, criticized \u201cthe frailties of the process,\u201d saying that both how the court handled the case and the substance""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the kenyan Judiciary?\n\nThe Judiciary of Kenya is the system of courts that interprets and applies the law in Kenya.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenyan Parliament is getting KSh38 billion, the judiciary is getting KSh18 billion, basically 50% [of parliament\u2019s allocation] in 2020\n\n\nThere is no amendment to Sections 10, 34, 35 and the Third Schedule of the ITA in respect to tax in relation to non-residents, which this provision is targeting. The Bill proposes to introduce a condition that input tax shall not be allowed where the registered supplier has not declared the sales invoice in a return. This proposal negates the principal of claiming input tax as the purchaser has no way of determining if the supplier has declared output tax. Moreover, the VAT Act clearly lays the process of issuing a tax invoice and the burden\nand interest where there is no installment tax payable - In case of investment holding companies, where dividend income is taxed at source, the dividend income could be subject to a further tax of 1%. - The Bill proposes to introduce tax at 1.5% of the gross transaction value on the provision of services derived from or accrued in Kenya through a digital market place. The tax shall become due at the time of the transfer of payment for the service to the service provider. - In the case of a resident person or a non-resident \n\n the Office of the Auditor General. |ESTIMATES OF GOVERNMENT FISCAL OPERATIONS (KSHS. B) - BUDGET POLICY STATEMENT (FEBRUARY 2020) The Finance Bill, 2020 was published on 5TH May 2020 and the proposed changes were covered in our Newsletter of The Finance Bill, 2020 (https://www.rsm.global/kenya/insights/tax-insights/rsm-newsletter-finance-bill-2020). The Bill proposes the introduction of a Voluntary Tax Disclosure Programme for a period of 3 years effective 1st January 2021. The programme enables a taxpayer to disclose the person\u2019s tax liability for the purposes of being granted relief on penalties and interest on the tax disclosed. The period covered by the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the proposed funding to parliament by the finance minister?\n\nKSh37.3 billion""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenyan Parliament is getting KSh38 billion, the judiciary is getting KSh18 billion, basically 50% [of parliament\u2019s allocation] in 2020\n\n\ndisclose the person\u2019s tax liability for the purposes of being granted relief on penalties and interest on the tax disclosed. The period covered by the programme is 5 years prior to 1st July 2020 (i.e. 1st July 2016 to 30th June 2020). - Full remission of interest and penalties if the principal tax is paid in the first year. - 50% remission of interest and penalties if the principal tax is paid in the second year. - 25% remission of interest and penalties if the principal tax is paid in the third year. - The application\nentered for home use from an export processing zones enterprise Aircraft of unladen weight not exceeding 2,000 kg and helicopters of Heading 8802.11.00 and 8802.12.00 Any other goods as the Cabinet Secretary may determine are in public interest, or to promote investments which value shall not be less than KShs 200 million Goods imported for implementation of projects under the special operating framework arrangement with the Government Goods including materials supplies, equipment, machinery and motor vehicles for the official use by the Kenya Defence Forces and National Police The Bill seeks to amend Section 11 (3) \n\n terms of the payment, full interest and penalties remitted under the agreement shall become due. - Where before the expiry of the agreement, it is discovered that the taxpayer has failed to disclose material facts, any relief granted shall be withdrawn and the Commissioner shall institute proceedings under the provisions of the Tax Procedures Act. However, a person who is aggrieved of the decision shall have a right of appeal. - The programme shall not be applicable to a taxpayer who is under an audit or investigation, or is a party to any ongoing litigation with \n\nCompanies (effective 1st January 2021) - Where the installment tax liability is lower than 1% of the gross turnover of a company, a turnover tax of 1% of the gross turnover shall be paid as minimum tax. The tax is payable quarterly on 20th of the fourth, sixth, ninth and twelfth month. - Installment tax is payable on the lower of the preceding year\u2019s tax multiplied by 110% and the current year\u2019s estimate. For individual taxpayers, installment tax is payable if the preceding years tax liability is KShs 40,000 or more. - Persons earning emoluments which""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much was paid to the Judiciary?\n\nKSh18.1 billion""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenyan Parliament is getting KSh38 billion, the judiciary is getting KSh18 billion, basically 50% [of parliament\u2019s allocation] in 2020\n\n\ncorruption. - Set aside KShs. 10.0 billion under the \u201cKazi Mtaani\u201d Programme which will target unemployed youth in the major cities and urban settlements of Nairobi Mombasa, Kisumu, Eldoret, Nakuru and other major towns across the country. The youth will be engaged in activities such as fumigation, storm water drainage works, cleaning of markets and informal settlements, rehabilitation among others. The program targets to employ at least 200,000 youth. - Waiver of landing and parking fees at airports to facilitate movement of cargo in and out of Kenya. - The government will procure and roll-out an""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much does this work out as the parliaments allocation?\n\n48%""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver 500,000 Irish catholics were sold into slavery in the 16th century.\n\n\nfrom Ireland\"". At a Confederate Flag rally in Statesville, N.C., in July 2015, a protestor told a reporter for a local paper, \""There were more white Irish slaves then there were blacks. And the Irish slaves were treated a lot worse than the black slaves.\u201d At a Confederate Flag rally in Mississippi in August 2015 even the \""forced breeding\"" aspect of the myth appeared when a man approached a Washington Post journalist and said \u201cThe Irish were bred with the African slaves, you know? Even the Irish, we were slaves. At some point, you just have""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIn the 1600's were there Irish slaves in the US?\n\nIrish scholar Liam Hogan has been tracking and debunking this reincarnated meme since he first saw it in 2013. Last year, Hogan published an impressive five-part series exposing the myth and provided a detailed historical analysis of the origins and evolution of the meme.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA post shared on Facebook claims President Donald Trump approved $2.5 million for the mass production of the herbal tonic touted by Madagascar\u2019s president as a COVID-19 remedy\n\n\nThe Wayback Machine - https://web.archive.org/web/20231109184700/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=afW5Zq6fcFk&feature=youtu.be AboutPressCopyrightContact usCreatorsAdvertiseDevelopersTermsPrivacyPolicy & SafetyHow YouTube worksTest new""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid the US approve $2.5m in aid for Madagascar?\n\nU.S. Ambassador to Madagascar Michael Pelletier did announce in April that the U.S. would allocate $2.5 million in health assistance to Madagascar to help combat the coronavirus pandemic.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA post shared on Facebook claims President Donald Trump approved $2.5 million for the mass production of the herbal tonic touted by Madagascar\u2019s president as a COVID-19 remedy\n\n\nThe Wayback Machine - https://web.archive.org/web/20231109184700/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=afW5Zq6fcFk&feature=youtu.be AboutPressCopyrightContact usCreatorsAdvertiseDevelopersTermsPrivacyPolicy & SafetyHow YouTube worksTest new""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes the announcement mention the funds are to be used for Herbal medicine?\n\nThere is no mention of this in the video.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA post shared on Facebook claims President Donald Trump approved $2.5 million for the mass production of the herbal tonic touted by Madagascar\u2019s president as a COVID-19 remedy\n\n\nhealth support has been made available to help prepare laboratory systems, activate case-finding and event-based surveillance, support technical experts for response and preparedness, bolster risk communication, and more. Over the past 20 years, the United States has collaborated closely with the Government of Turkmenistan and local partners to implement bilateral and regional programs totaling more than $207 million, including over $21 million in the health sector. - Uzbekistan: Approximately $3.9 million in health funding is helping prepare laboratory systems, activate case-finding and event-based surveillance, support technical experts for response and preparedness, bolster risk-communications, and more. This\nSome of these funds will also target infection control in migrant-receiving communities. The United States has also invested nearly $1.9 billion in total assistance, which includes $178 million for health, for Honduras over the past 20 years. - Jamaica: $1 million in total health funding includes $300,000 in new funds supporting coordination, infection prevention, control, and management, risk communication efforts, and surveillance. This assistance builds upon U.S. investments of nearly $619 million total over the past 20 years, including nearly $87 million for health. - Mexico: More than $1.8 million in MRA humanitarian funding will support \n\n $603 million for health. - Pacific Islands: Nearly $12.2 million total in assistance includes $5 million in ESF to strengthen the capacity of CSOs to combat disinformation and hate speech and to protect the rights of vulnerable and marginalized groups. Small grants also will be available at the community and national levels to increase their resilience and ability to respond to the economic impacts of COVID-19. This total also includes $4.7 million for health assistance, which is helping governments prepare laboratory systems, activate case-finding and event-based surveillance, support technical experts for response and preparedness; and $2.5 \n\nyears totals $207 million, including $19.2 million in health assistance. - Dominican Republic: Nearly $3.7 million in total response to COVID-19 funding includes $275,000 in MRA humanitarian assistance to support the COVID-19 response for refugees, vulnerable migrants, and host communities. This funding is in addition to $1.4 million in previously announced health assistance to address the outbreak, which is supporting epidemiological analysis and forecasting, contact-tracing, as well as pandemic surveillance; and $2 million in new ESF to address critical needs in the areas of social protection, psychosocial support, education, water and sanitation, and food security in""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the purpose of the funds?\n\nMadagascar: $2.5 million in health assistance to address the outbreak by strengthening laboratory capacity for diagnostics; deploying mobile laboratories for decentralized diagnosis; improving regional and District surveillance, including data systems and the training of community health volunteers in contact-tracing; promoting risk-communications and community-engagement activities, including a staffed hotline, mass-media campaigns and prevention messages; the training of health professionals infection and prevention control training, procurement of essential health commodities, and improvements in waste management""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe first slaves shipped to the American colonies in 1619 were 100 white children from Ireland.\n\n\nand sometimes indistinguishable from it, are serfdom, debt bondage, indentured service, peonage, and corv\u00e9e (also called statute labor). Serfdom was, after slavery, the most common kind of forced labor; it appeared several centuries after slavery was introduced. Whereas enslaved people have been considered forms of property owned by other people, serfs were bound to the land they occupy from one generation to another. Debt bondage means losing one\u2019s freedom because of the inability to repay a debt. The debtor thus became the slave of the creditor. Sometimes the slavery became permanent. In some societies it was \n\n time that agricultural slavery was introduced on a huge scale. This is also the only period during which there were serious slave revolts. There were two uprisings in Sicily\u2014in 135\u2013132 bc and in 104\u2013100 bc. The best known of the rebellions was that led by Spartacus in Italy in 73\u201371 bc. By the late Roman Empire, in the 4th and 5th centuries ad, there developed large groups of hereditary agricultural slaves. They could not be sold apart from the land itself. Their status became similar to that of free tenant farmers, who worked land for someone""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the difference between slavery and servitude?\n\nThe most common form of forced labor in the history of civilization is slavery. Servitude is the general term used to describe all types of forced labor. It is derived from the Latin noun servus, which really means \u201cslave,\u201d though it is recognizable as the source of \u201cservant\u201d as well. Throughout the ancient world, anyone who functioned as a servant was usually a slave.\n\nIn the kind of servitude called slavery, the laborer is considered property. He or she can be bought and sold like any other commodity. The origins of slavery are unknown, but it probably emerged as an economic necessity or convenience when people began to establish permanent communities based on agriculture.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe first slaves shipped to the American colonies in 1619 were 100 white children from Ireland.\n\n\nof the American South. On the Southern plantations, most of the enslaved people were forced to do all the hard work needed to produce the crops. They were called \u201cfield slaves.\u201d Other enslaved people were called \u201chouse slaves.\u201d They were made to serve the white \u201cowners\u201d in the house to keep the household running. Money from the sale of plantation crops fueled the economy. And the plantation owners did not pay the enslaved people for their labor. The enslaved Black people thus built great wealth for the white society that enslaved them. The enslaved people faced \n\nrise of Islam, enslaved Black people from Africa were widely traded throughout the Islamic world, including in Africa and in the Turkish Ottoman Empire. Islamic societies also enslaved Slavs and other peoples from Europe and Central Asia. Slaves were present in ancient Egypt, though slavery was never common there. In Egypt enslaved people sometimes married members of their owners\u2019 families so that, in the long term, slaves belonging to households tended to be assimilated into free society. However, some Egyptian slaves were murdered when their owners died. These enslaved people were then buried with their owners""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWere white workers in American colonies called slaves?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe law in Ireland in 1619 held that it was was no more a sin to kill an Irishman than a dog or any other brute.\n\n\nthe Crown and greedy convict contractors who had lobbied against restrictions. The statement condemned the contractors for esteeming \u2018the health of the inhabitants light in the scale against a grain of their profit\u2019 and for lobbying in England \u2018against a country, from which they have extracted so much Benjamin Franklin now returned to the attack. He penned an article for the London Chronicle, labelling transportation as \u2018the most cruel insult offered by one people to another\u2019. It was, he wrote, \u2018an unexpected barbarity in your Government to empty your gaols into our settlements and we resent\nmost honest and humane man in the world. These children are sometimes sold to barbarous and cruel masters from whom they often make an elopement to avoid the harsh usage they often meet with, but as there is scarce a possibility of making a total escape, they are generally taken and brought back; and for every day they have been absent they are compelled to work a week, for every week a month, and for every month a year. They are besides obliged to pay the cost of advertising and bringing them back which often protracts \n\n only to show that the slain victim was Irish. Anglo- Norman priests granted absolution on the grounds that it was \u2018no more sin to kill an Irishman than a dog or any other brute\u2019. The first serious rebellion in Ireland began in 1594 and became known as the Nine Years\u2019 War. Hugh O\u2019Neill, Earl of Tyrone (a title given to him by Henry VIII), was Ulster\u2019s most powerful leader and he was alarmed at the increasing pace of plantation. After starting well, Tyrone threw in the towel in 1603 and submitted to James I, who had""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas it equally sinful to kill a dog as an Irishman in 1619\n\nA law enacted in 1723 provided that for someone standing accused of manslaughter to be acquitted he\nhad only to show that the slain victim was Irish. Anglo- Norman priests granted absolution on the grounds\nthat it was \u2018no more sin to kill an Irishman than a dog or any other brute\u2019.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe law in Ireland in 1619 held that it was was no more a sin to kill an Irishman than a dog or any other brute.\n\n\nEarl of Essex. In 1596, the budding merchant prince emerged from his counting house to join the Earl of Essex in an expedition that climaxed in the famous attack on Cadiz. There was no military or political purpose; it was simply a raid for plunder and it was a financial triumph. The city was sacked and the raiders returned home laden with booty. One report has Essex knighting Smythe for bravery on the Spanish dockside. Given their rapport, it was hardly surprising that when Essex tried to mount a coup d\u2019etat against Elizabeth in 1601 he\nthe Crown and greedy convict contractors who had lobbied against restrictions. The statement condemned the contractors for esteeming \u2018the health of the inhabitants light in the scale against a grain of their profit\u2019 and for lobbying in England \u2018against a country, from which they have extracted so much Benjamin Franklin now returned to the attack. He penned an article for the London Chronicle, labelling transportation as \u2018the most cruel insult offered by one people to another\u2019. It was, he wrote, \u2018an unexpected barbarity in your Government to empty your gaols into our settlements and we resent \n\n only to show that the slain victim was Irish. Anglo- Norman priests granted absolution on the grounds that it was \u2018no more sin to kill an Irishman than a dog or any other brute\u2019. The first serious rebellion in Ireland began in 1594 and became known as the Nine Years\u2019 War. Hugh O\u2019Neill, Earl of Tyrone (a title given to him by Henry VIII), was Ulster\u2019s most powerful leader and he was alarmed at the increasing pace of plantation. After starting well, Tyrone threw in the towel in 1603 and submitted to James I, who had""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas it equally sinful to kill a dog as an Irishman in 1619?\n\nA law enacted in 1723 provided that for someone standing accused of manslaughter to be acquitted he\nhad only to show that the slain victim was Irish. Anglo- Norman priests granted absolution on the grounds\nthat it was \u2018no more sin to kill an Irishman than a dog or any other brute\u2019.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe law in Ireland in 1619 held that it was was no more a sin to kill an Irishman than a dog or any other brute.\n\n\nEarl of Essex. In 1596, the budding merchant prince emerged from his counting house to join the Earl of Essex in an expedition that climaxed in the famous attack on Cadiz. There was no military or political purpose; it was simply a raid for plunder and it was a financial triumph. The city was sacked and the raiders returned home laden with booty. One report has Essex knighting Smythe for bravery on the Spanish dockside. Given their rapport, it was hardly surprising that when Essex tried to mount a coup d\u2019etat against Elizabeth in 1601 he\nthe Crown and greedy convict contractors who had lobbied against restrictions. The statement condemned the contractors for esteeming \u2018the health of the inhabitants light in the scale against a grain of their profit\u2019 and for lobbying in England \u2018against a country, from which they have extracted so much Benjamin Franklin now returned to the attack. He penned an article for the London Chronicle, labelling transportation as \u2018the most cruel insult offered by one people to another\u2019. It was, he wrote, \u2018an unexpected barbarity in your Government to empty your gaols into our settlements and we resent \n\n only to show that the slain victim was Irish. Anglo- Norman priests granted absolution on the grounds that it was \u2018no more sin to kill an Irishman than a dog or any other brute\u2019. The first serious rebellion in Ireland began in 1594 and became known as the Nine Years\u2019 War. Hugh O\u2019Neill, Earl of Tyrone (a title given to him by Henry VIII), was Ulster\u2019s most powerful leader and he was alarmed at the increasing pace of plantation. After starting well, Tyrone threw in the towel in 1603 and submitted to James I, who had""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas it equally sinful to kill a dog as an Irishman in 1619?\n\nA law enacted in 1723 provided that for someone standing accused of manslaughter to be acquitted he\nhad only to show that the slain victim was Irish. Anglo- Norman priests granted absolution on the grounds\nthat it was \u2018no more sin to kill an Irishman than a dog or any other brute\u2019.\n\nThis was over 100 years after the year stated in the claim.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenya is dealing with a situation where the amount set aside for repayment of the debt is much higher than all the money that Ukur Yatani is putting together for development expenditure\n\n\nBill sets stage for agency to manage public debtThursday June 25 2020 Kenya will establish a semi-autonomous agency to manage public debt if a Bill before Parliament becomes law. The Bill sponsored by Nambale MP Sakwa Bunyasi seeks to establish the Public Debt Management Authority as an independent agency to manage Kenya\u2019s loans. Currently, the public debt is run as one of the directorates under the National Treasury, and is headed by a director general who reports to the Treasury principal secretary. \u201cThe country\u2019s debt is rising at an alarming level and there is need to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there an issue with debt in Kenya?\n\nThe country\u2019s debt is rising at an alarming level and there is need to manage the same to protect the current and future generations""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVitamin B17 deficiency causes cancer.\n\n\ntheories on how laetrile may fight cancer; two theories state that cancer cells are rich in enzymes that convert laetrile into cyanide. Since cyanide kills cells, this means that cancer cells may break down laetrile and kill the cancerous cells. The third theory suggests that cancer is caused by a deficiency in vitamin B17 (amygdalin). The last theory proposes that hydrogen cyanide, which is made by breaking down laetrile, will make cancer cells more acidic and cause them to die. Some studies were made to determine the effect of Laetrile on cancer. There were two animal""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat can a Vitamin B17 deficiency cause on the body?\n\nA common theory suggests that cancer is caused by a deficiency in vitamin B17""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVitamin B17 deficiency causes cancer.\n\n\nFrance. - Vitamin B14: cell proliferant, anti-anemia, rat growth, and antitumor pterin phosphate named by Earl R. Norris (biochemist of folic acid fame). Isolated from human urine at 0.33ppm (later in blood), but later abandoned by him as further evidence did not confirm this. - Vitamin B15 6-O-(dimethylaminoacetyl)-D-gluconic acid (Pangamic acid) - Vitamin B16 (dimethylglycine) \u2013 also known as DMG. (However Lipoic acid was discovered and named a B-Vitamin after B15 and before B17) - Vitamin B17 (Amygdalin, Nitrilosides, or laetrile) \u2013 A substance found in a number of seeds, sprouts, beans, tubers and grains. While\nno known nutritional value. While they are non-\""essential\"" in that they may be synthesized by the body from other starting materials, they have dietary significance. - Vitamin B7: \""Vitamin I\"" of Centanni E. (1935) \u2014 also called 'Enteral factor' \u2014 is a water and alcohol soluble rice-bran factor which prevents digestive disturbance in pigeons. It governs the anatomical and functional integrity of the intestinal tract. Later found in yeast. Possible candidates for this substance are inositol, niacin (nicotinic acid), and biotin. Carnitine was also claimed to be a candidate but is not soluble in alcohol. - \n\n and before B17) - Vitamin B17 (Amygdalin, Nitrilosides, or laetrile) \u2013 A substance found in a number of seeds, sprouts, beans, tubers and grains. While toxic in large quantities, proponents claim that it is effective in cancer treatment and prevention. - Vitamin B22 \u2013 often claimed as an ingredient of Aloe vera extracts but also in many other foods. Claimed by one source to be Vitamin B12b-\u03b4. - Vitamin Bm (\""mouse factor\"") \u2013 also used to designate Inositol - Vitamin Bx \u2013 another name for PABA (para-Aminobenzoic acid) Note: B16, B17, B18, B19, B20, B21 &""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat do proponents of vitamin B17 suggest it can help with?\n\nVitamin B17 (Amygdalin, Nitrilosides, or laetrile) \u2013 A substance found in a number of seeds, sprouts, beans, tubers and grains. While toxic in large quantities, proponents claim that it is effective in cancer treatment and prevention""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2018, South African police service officers were accused of 217 cases of torture and 3,661 cases of assault\n\n\nWebsite http://www.ipid.gov.za Email complaints@ipid.gov.za Twitter https://twitter.com/IPID_ZA Postal Address Private Bag X941, PRETORIA, 0001 Street Address 473 B Benstra Building, Stanza Bopape Street, Arcadia, PRETORIA Phone 012 399 0000 Fax 012 326 0408 Directories National Government Directory: National Government Departments""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the name of the department investigating the police service in South Africa?\n\nIndependent Police Investigative Directorate (IPID)""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n20% of African Americans had jobs where they could work from home during the Covid 2020 crisis\n\n\ndebt that will take even longer to pay down. Families of color experience greater financial insecurity because of long histories of employment discrimination that hindered pay, housing discrimination that limited wealth building, and residential segregation that slowed mobility. To help them through the current crisis, immediate efforts to increase access to jobs and prevent unsustainable increases in debt will be particularly beneficial. And given that Black families are suffering more acutely from COVID-19 related deaths, any efforts to support families who have experienced financial hardship would provide much needed and deserved support. increasing protection and pay \n\nlabor market for decades because of differences in education, place of residence, segregated job-search and referral networks, and persistent discrimination in hiring. These jobs are indeed essential, but many pay relatively low wages. That these jobs are held primarily by people of color and especially by Black workers is not surprising, but it is concerning. The pay and protection of essential workers should be a primary concern for policymakers and employers in the coming months, as the economy recovers and we rebuild our safety net. Black and Latino families are generally more financially vulnerable, and unemployment""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid COVID-19 Affected Black/African Americans ?\n\nBefore the crisis hit, many Black and Latino workers held jobs done outside the home. Only 35.4 percent of Black adults and 25.2 percent of Latino adults reported they can do part of their work remotely, compared with 43.4 percent of white adults. Though reporting somewhat higher averages, these estimates largely correspond with earlier US Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) data on racial and ethnic differences in the ability to work from home.\n\nDifferences in who can telework could indicate who\u2019s at higher risk of losing a job, hours, or income. But despite multiple sources showing Black and Latino adults are less able to work from home compared with white adults, families of nonelderly Black adults experienced only minimally higher rates of job loss.\n\nBlack workers in particular are disproportionately employed in many of the jobs considered \u201cessential,\u201d suggesting Black workers may experience less drastic job losses than would be expected.\nTable: risky jobs""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nConsuming grape seeds and bitter almonds will cure cancer\n\n\nthe \u201cWhat else do I need to know?\u201d section below. - Talk with your healthcare provider if you\u2019re taking blood thinners, such as warfarin (Coumadin\u00ae, Jantoven\u00ae). Grape seed extract may increase your risk of bleeding. Grape seeds are obtained as a by-product of wine production and ground to produce grape seed oil. Grape seed extract is marketed as a supplement for its antioxidant properties. Preclinical studies of grape seed proanthocyanidin extract (GSPE) suggest cardioprotective (4) (5) and anticancer effects (16) (17). Other studies suggest synergistic effects with doxorubicin (13) or that it can help minimize various""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat ingredient in grape seeds is purported to cure cancer?\n\nGrape Seed Extract is derived from the oil that comes from ground red wine grapes. The extract contains a substance called proanthocyanidin which has antioxidant activities.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nConsuming grape seeds and bitter almonds will cure cancer\n\n\nthe \u201cWhat else do I need to know?\u201d section below. - Talk with your healthcare provider if you\u2019re taking blood thinners, such as warfarin (Coumadin\u00ae, Jantoven\u00ae). Grape seed extract may increase your risk of bleeding. Grape seeds are obtained as a by-product of wine production and ground to produce grape seed oil. Grape seed extract is marketed as a supplement for its antioxidant properties. Preclinical studies of grape seed proanthocyanidin extract (GSPE) suggest cardioprotective (4) (5) and anticancer effects (16) (17). Other studies suggest synergistic effects with doxorubicin (13) or that it can help minimize various \n\ntinctures. - Treat atherosclerosis (ath-uh-roh-skluh-roh-sis) (when your arteries get hard because of a buildup of fats and cholesterol). Grape seed extract has other uses, but doctors have not studied them to see if they work. Talk with your healthcare provider before taking grape seed extract supplements. Herbal supplements are stronger than the herbs you would use in cooking. Some herbal supplements can also affect how medications work. For more information, read the \u201cWhat else do I need to know?\u201d section below. - Talk with your healthcare provider if you\u2019re taking blood thinners, such as warfarin (Coumadin\u00ae,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs proanthocyanidin a proven cancer cure?\n\nAlthough it has antioxidant properties, grape seed has not been shown to treat or prevent cancer.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nConsuming grape seeds and bitter almonds will cure cancer\n\n\nof the natural substance amygdalin. Amygdalin is a plant substance found in raw nuts, bitter almonds, as well as apricot and cherry seeds. Plants like lima beans, clover and sorghum also contain amygdalin. Some people call laetrile vitamin B17, although it isn\u2019t a vitamin. Laetrile has been used as an anti cancer agent since the 1800\u2019s. It is used either on its own or as part of a programme. This might include following a particular diet, high dose vitamin supplements and pancreatic enzymes. When laetrile is processed by the body, it changes to cyanide. Cyanide is""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat ingredient in bitter almonds is purported to cure cancer?\n\nAmygdalin is a plant substance found in raw nuts, bitter almonds, as well as apricot and cherry seeds.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nConsuming grape seeds and bitter almonds will cure cancer\n\n\nis not enough reliable scientific evidence that it works. It also has serious side effects and is banned in the USA by the Food and Drugs Agency (FDA). It is understandable that you might want to try anything if you think it might help treat or cure your cancer. Only you can decide whether to use an alternative cancer therapy such as laetrile. You could harm your health if you stop your cancer treatment for an unproven treatment. Many websites promote laetrile as a cure for cancer. But no reputable scientific cancer organisations support any of \n\ninclude following a particular diet, high dose vitamin supplements and pancreatic enzymes. When laetrile is processed by the body, it changes to cyanide. Cyanide is a type of poison which is thought to kill cancer cells. There is not enough reliable scientific evidence to say laetrile can treat cancer. - improve their health, energy levels and wellbeing Taking laetrile as tablets has more side effects than having it as an injection. This is because our digestive system breaks down the laetrile and releases cyanide. Laetrile contains cyanide. So the side effects of laetrile are the same""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is laetrile?\n\nLaetrile is a man-made form of amygdalin, a plant substance found in some nuts, plants and seeds of fruit.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nConsuming grape seeds and bitter almonds will cure cancer\n\n\nThis is because our digestive system breaks down the laetrile and releases cyanide. Laetrile contains cyanide. So the side effects of laetrile are the same as those of cyanide. These include: - nerve damage, causing loss of balance and difficulty walking Avoid eating other foods containing amygdalin if you take laetrile as tablets. This may include foods like: These foods are safe to eat when you\u2019re not taking laetrile because the levels of amygdalin in them are low. Laetrile may cause further damage to your liver if you have liver problems. Most of the websites or \n\n is not enough reliable scientific evidence that it works. It also has serious side effects and is banned in the USA by the Food and Drugs Agency (FDA). It is understandable that you might want to try anything if you think it might help treat or cure your cancer. Only you can decide whether to use an alternative cancer therapy such as laetrile. You could harm your health if you stop your cancer treatment for an unproven treatment. Many websites promote laetrile as a cure for cancer. But no reputable scientific cancer organisations support any of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhy do people with cancer use laetrile?\n\nLaetrile has been used as an anti cancer agent since the 1800\u2019s. It is used either on its own or as part of a programme. This might include following a particular diet, high dose vitamin supplements and pancreatic enzymes.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nConsuming grape seeds and bitter almonds will cure cancer\n\n\nis not enough reliable scientific evidence that it works. It also has serious side effects and is banned in the USA by the Food and Drugs Agency (FDA). It is understandable that you might want to try anything if you think it might help treat or cure your cancer. Only you can decide whether to use an alternative cancer therapy such as laetrile. You could harm your health if you stop your cancer treatment for an unproven treatment. Many websites promote laetrile as a cure for cancer. But no reputable scientific cancer organisations support any of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs laetrile a proven cancer cure?\n\nAlthough, more recent studies have shown that laetrile can kill cancer cells in certain cancer types there is not enough reliable scientific evidence to show that laetrile or amygdalin can treat cancer. Despite this, it still gets promoted as an alternative cancer treatment.\n\nThere is not enough reliable evidence that it works.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nConsuming grape seeds and bitter almonds will cure cancer\n\n\ninclude following a particular diet, high dose vitamin supplements and pancreatic enzymes. When laetrile is processed by the body, it changes to cyanide. Cyanide is a type of poison which is thought to kill cancer cells. There is not enough reliable scientific evidence to say laetrile can treat cancer. - improve their health, energy levels and wellbeing Taking laetrile as tablets has more side effects than having it as an injection. This is because our digestive system breaks down the laetrile and releases cyanide. Laetrile contains cyanide. So the side effects of laetrile are the same""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes consuming grapes cures cancer as it contains vitamin B17 ?\n\nWhen we searched on the Internet to check the claim attributed to the WHO, we found that WHO had no records on linking cancer to vitamin B17 or deficiency. With grapes as the content of the claim, we found several research articles from authentic sources declaring there is no proven scientific research that consuming grapes would treat cancer.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNational polls have never predicted who will be president from the democratic party in the US presidential elections.\n\n\nin 1991.102nd Congress (1991), S.2047 \u2013 A bill to establish a commission to commemorate the bicentennial of the establishment of the Democratic Party of the United States. {{citation}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) \""[I]n 1992, the Democratic Party of the United States will celebrate the 200th anniversary of its establishment on May 13, 1792.\"" - ^ Winger, Richard (December 29, 2023). \""December 2023 Ballot Access News Print Edition\"". Ballot Access News. Archived from the original on December 28, 2022. Retrieved January 9, 2024. - ^ Center, Pew Research (2021-11-09). \""Beyond Red vs. Blue: The\nRoosevelt's New Deal programs focused on job creation through public works projects as well as on social welfare programs such as Social Security. It also included sweeping reforms to the banking system, work regulation, transportation, communications and stock markets, as well as attempts to regulate prices. His policies soon paid off by uniting a diverse coalition of Democratic voters called the New Deal coalition, which included labor unions, liberals, minorities (most significantly, Catholics and Jews) and liberal white Southerners. This united voter base allowed Democrats to be elected to Congress and the presidency for much of \n\n Party ticket, did not rejoin the Democratic party, but Democrats in Congress supported him and voted against his impeachment in 1868. After his term ended in 1869 he rejoined the Democrats. War hero Ulysses S. Grant led the Republicans to landslides in 1868 and 1872.[70] When a major economic depression hit the United States with the Panic of 1873, the Democratic party made major gains across the country, took full control of the South, and took control of Congress. The Democrats lost consecutive presidential elections from 1860 through 1880, nevertheless Democrats have won the popular vote \n\nThe Democratic Party is one of the two major political parties of the United States political system and the oldest existing political party in the country as well as in the world. The Democratic party was founded in the 1830s and 1840s.[24][25][26] It is also the oldest active voter-based political party in the world. The party has changed significantly during its nearly two centuries of existence. Once known as the party of the \""common man,\"" the early Democratic Party stood for individual rights and state sovereignty, and opposed banks and high tariffs. In the first decades""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho won the presidential elections from the democratic party in the USA?\n\nDemocrats have won six out of the last twelve presidential elections, winning in the presidential elections of 1976 (with 39th President Jimmy Carter, 1977\u20131981), 1992 and 1996 (with 42nd President Bill Clinton, 1993\u20132001), 2008 and 2012 (with 44th President Barack Obama, 2009\u20132017), and 2020 (with 46th President Joe Biden, 2021\u2013present).""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNational polls have never predicted who will be president from the democratic party in the US presidential elections.\n\n\nlead once the voting started. Notably, Bush\u2019s nomination broke another long-running streak in the Republican primaries: nominating a previous runner-up in the next presidential cycle where there was no Republican incumbent (Bush was running for the first time). Our adjusted polling average picked up on another rising star in the first half of 1999 \u2014 Sen. John McCain, who really grabbed the national spotlight in this cycle. McCain emerged as the principal opposition to Bush and even defeated the frontrunner in the New Hampshire primary, setting up an ugly fight in the South Carolina primary, which \n\n polls, but Romney was the last one standing, though he did lose to Obama in the general election. Candidates\u2019 polling averages in the first half and second half of the year before the presidential primaries, plus an adjustment for name recognition Now for the most recent presidential primary cycle. In at least some respects, the 2016 primary on the Democratic side echoed the party\u2019s primary in 2000, when Gore led the early surveys at more than 50 percent and faced only one significant opponent. Hillary Clinton was the early polling frontrunner in the first half of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere did Barack Obama rank in the polls leading up to the presidential elections in 2008?\n\nSecond place after Hillary Clinton.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNational polls have never predicted who will be president from the democratic party in the US presidential elections.\n\n\nwhose national poll numbers this year are also in the single digits at this point. Candidates labeled in bold won the party's nomination for president. Prior to 1972, the Democratic nomination process was more focused on the conventions themselves, and the nominee was not always determined by who did the best in the primaries. For example, Hubert Humphrey, who ultimately won his party's nomination at a contentious convention in Chicago, was a late entrant in the nomination fight in 1968 after incumbent President Lyndon Johnson announced in late March that he would not run as evidence \n\n the Gallup surveys early in the year, a time when there were still questions about whether or not incumbent President Harry Truman would run again. Even when Stevenson was included later in the spring of 1952, he received very low vote percentages. However, he went on to secure his party's nomination that summer. Candidates labeled in bold won the party's nomination for president. What all of this suggests, of course, is that much can and does change during the course of the campaign leading up to a national presidential election in the early months of the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere did Bill Clinton rank in the polls leading up to the presidential elections in 1992?\n\nSecond place.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNational polls have never predicted who will be president from the democratic party in the US presidential elections.\n\n\nwhose national poll numbers this year are also in the single digits at this point. Candidates labeled in bold won the party's nomination for president. Prior to 1972, the Democratic nomination process was more focused on the conventions themselves, and the nominee was not always determined by who did the best in the primaries. For example, Hubert Humphrey, who ultimately won his party's nomination at a contentious convention in Chicago, was a late entrant in the nomination fight in 1968 after incumbent President Lyndon Johnson announced in late March that he would not run as evidence \n\n the Gallup surveys early in the year, a time when there were still questions about whether or not incumbent President Harry Truman would run again. Even when Stevenson was included later in the spring of 1952, he received very low vote percentages. However, he went on to secure his party's nomination that summer. Candidates labeled in bold won the party's nomination for president. What all of this suggests, of course, is that much can and does change during the course of the campaign leading up to a national presidential election in the early months of the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere did Jimmy Carter rank in the polls leading up to the presidential elections in 1976?\n\nFourth place.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMixing lemon and baking soda will kill coronavirus\n\n\nthat people keep a well-rounded healthy diet, get sleep and minimize their stress, because those factors affect the immune system. Even the hoax claim that \u201cthe People of Israel is relaxed about the virus,\u201d is as far from the truth as possible (Israelis are rarely relaxed about anything). In fact, Israel was among the first countries outside east Asia to enact quarantine measures and emergency social distancing regulations and the country has been under a partial lockdown for two weeks. As with much else on the internet, it\u2019s not clear where the claim, written in poor \n\n No, an herbal \u2018cure\u2019 has not spared Israelis from the coronavirus Experts say drinking lemon and baking soda won\u2019t ward off COVID-19, nor has any other herbal remedy been proven to help, and nobody here is \u2018relaxed\u2019 about anything Fact checkers are debunking a false claim zooming around the internet that Israel has managed to avoid any deaths related to the coronavirus by prescribing a mixture of hot water, lemon and bicarbonate of soda, or baking soda. Not only is the claim about Israel ducking the pandemic plainly false, but experts say there is no proof""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat do the media say about the lemon and bicarbonate of soda hot tea drink's ability to kill the COVID-19 virus?\n\nExperts say drinking lemon and baking soda won\u2019t ward off COVID-19, nor has any other herbal remedy been proven to help""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAssam Government Announces, \""100% free admission for students in colleges up to the postgraduate level. \""No colleges are allowed to charge any student for anything. No Saraswati Puja charges, no excursion fees, no prospectus fees. If any colleges are found charging students for anything during the admission, strict actions will be taken against them,\""\n\n\nlockdown period of 12 years. However, transfers within the district will be allowed,\u201d he said. Another Bill was brought seeking to make Assamese a compulsory subject from Class 1 to 10 in all schools in the state, with similar provisions with regard to Bengali in Barak Valley districts and Bodo in Bodoland Territorial Region, Sarma said. Both the bills are pending the governor\u2019s assent, he said. The performance of government schools in this year\u2019s Class 10 board examinations was better than the last year, Sarma said. Get latest news on Education, Bihar Board 12th Result 2024""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat did the Assam government decide regarding educational admission fees at the time of the claim?\n\nAdmission to universities, colleges and higher secondary schools in Assam will be free during the current academic year to ensure there is no additional burden on parents already affected by the coronavirus lockdown, Education Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma said on Sunday. He said there will be no hidden costs.\n\n\u201cStudents from the higher secondary to the postgraduate level, including medical, engineering and polytechnic students, will be admitted to institutes for free,\u201d Sarma told reporters, a day after results for Class 10 state board examinations were announced only on online platforms.\n\nThe prospectus and admission forms will be free and available online.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAssam Government Announces, \""100% free admission for students in colleges up to the postgraduate level. \""No colleges are allowed to charge any student for anything. No Saraswati Puja charges, no excursion fees, no prospectus fees. If any colleges are found charging students for anything during the admission, strict actions will be taken against them,\""\n\n\nAssam Government announces 100% free admission to colleges; \""Decision taken with COVID in mind\"" \u201cEach and every student is eligible for free admission to colleges,\u201d education minister of Assam, Himanta Biswa Sarma made this announcement earlier today. He said the decision has been taken by the State Government considering the current COVID19 scenario. \u201cA lot of the parents have lost their money due to the ongoing pandemic and that is why we have decided to make admission 100% free for each and every student,\u201d said Sarma. The minister reiterated that when he means free it is""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the The Education Minister of Assam, Himanta Biswa Sarma quoted as saying on June 7, 2020 in the Barack Bulletin.\n\n\""No colleges are allowed to charge any student for anything. No Saraswati Puja charges, no excursion fees, no prospectus fees. If any colleges are found charging students for anything during the admission, strict actions will be taken against them,\"" informed Sarma.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDemocratic assembly woman for the 143rd District of New York. Monica Wallace Significantly more people died of Covid-19 in two months than died of overdoses all of last year or the year before.\n\n\nbefore the victory is won.\"" Trump said that he expects that, by June 1, \""we will be well on our way to recovery.\"" The U.S. surpassed 200,000 confirmed cases and topped 1,000 deaths in a single day for the first time, according to a count maintained by Johns Hopkins University at the time. The daily death toll was more than double that of two of America's most deadly illnesses \u2013 lung cancer and the flu. The world registered more than 1 million confirmed cases in less than five months, according to a count maintained by Johns\nyears. Azar also announced a temporary suspension of entry into the United States of foreign nationals who had been in China in the previous 14 days. Meanwhile, officials began funneling all flights from China to the U.S. to one of seven airports that were designated ports of entry: New York, San Francisco, Seattle, Honolulu, Los Angeles, Chicago and Atlanta. The outbreak had infected nearly 12,000 people, most of them in China, and killed more than 250 people, all in China, according to the WHO at the time. A 44-year-old Chinese man hospitalized in the Philippines became \n\n and killed more than 250 people, all in China, according to the WHO at the time. A 44-year-old Chinese man hospitalized in the Philippines became the first known fatality outside China from the new virus that has killed more than 300 people. Autopsies on the bodies of two people who died at home on Feb. 6 and Feb. 17 showed they were positive for the virus, a California county announced April 21. Previously, the first U.S. death had been thought to occur Feb. 29 outside Seattle. The autopsy findings revealed that the virus may have been""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many Covid 19 deaths were counted between April and may 2020 in the U.S?\n\nFrom April 1st 2020 to may 27th over 71,000 people had died of covid in the U.S.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDemocratic assembly woman for the 143rd District of New York. Monica Wallace Significantly more people died of Covid-19 in two months than died of overdoses all of last year or the year before.\n\n\nbefore the victory is won.\"" Trump said that he expects that, by June 1, \""we will be well on our way to recovery.\"" The U.S. surpassed 200,000 confirmed cases and topped 1,000 deaths in a single day for the first time, according to a count maintained by Johns Hopkins University at the time. The daily death toll was more than double that of two of America's most deadly illnesses \u2013 lung cancer and the flu. The world registered more than 1 million confirmed cases in less than five months, according to a count maintained by Johns\nyears. Azar also announced a temporary suspension of entry into the United States of foreign nationals who had been in China in the previous 14 days. Meanwhile, officials began funneling all flights from China to the U.S. to one of seven airports that were designated ports of entry: New York, San Francisco, Seattle, Honolulu, Los Angeles, Chicago and Atlanta. The outbreak had infected nearly 12,000 people, most of them in China, and killed more than 250 people, all in China, according to the WHO at the time. A 44-year-old Chinese man hospitalized in the Philippines became \n\n and killed more than 250 people, all in China, according to the WHO at the time. A 44-year-old Chinese man hospitalized in the Philippines became the first known fatality outside China from the new virus that has killed more than 300 people. Autopsies on the bodies of two people who died at home on Feb. 6 and Feb. 17 showed they were positive for the virus, a California county announced April 21. Previously, the first U.S. death had been thought to occur Feb. 29 outside Seattle. The autopsy findings revealed that the virus may have been""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many Covid 19 deaths were counted between April and may 2020 in the U.S?\n\n71,000 people had died of covid in the U.S between April 1st, to may 27th 2020""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDemocratic assembly woman for the 143rd District of New York. Monica Wallace Significantly more people died of Covid-19 in two months than died of overdoses all of last year or the year before.\n\n\nOver the last two years preventable drug overdose deaths increased 58.0%, from 62,172 in 2019. In 2021, 98,268 people died from preventable drug overdoses \u2013 an increase of 781% since 1999. These deaths represent 92% of the total 106,699 drug overdose deaths in the United States, which also include suicide, homicide, and undetermined intents. Because Injury Facts focuses on preventable injury statistics, this page concentrates on preventable drug overdose trends. The interactive chart analyzes preventable drug overdose deaths by default. However, users can analyze either preventable or all injury intents. To analyze total drug deaths, select""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many drug overdose deaths were reported in the U.S. in 2019\n\nDrug overdose deaths were 62,172 in 2019""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDemocratic assembly woman for the 143rd District of New York. Monica Wallace Significantly more people died of Covid-19 in two months than died of overdoses all of last year or the year before.\n\n\nOver the last two years preventable drug overdose deaths increased 58.0%, from 62,172 in 2019. In 2021, 98,268 people died from preventable drug overdoses \u2013 an increase of 781% since 1999. These deaths represent 92% of the total 106,699 drug overdose deaths in the United States, which also include suicide, homicide, and undetermined intents. Because Injury Facts focuses on preventable injury statistics, this page concentrates on preventable drug overdose trends. The interactive chart analyzes preventable drug overdose deaths by default. However, users can analyze either preventable or all injury intents. To analyze total drug deaths, select""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many drug overdose deaths were reported in the U.S. in 2019\n\n62,172 for 2019""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDemocratic assembly woman for the 143rd District of New York. Monica Wallace Significantly more people died of Covid-19 in two months than died of overdoses all of last year or the year before.\n\n\nbasic and advanced mathematical functions useful for school or college. You can operate the calculator directly from your keyboard, as well as using the buttons with your mouse. Become a fan! Your system successfully blocked advertisements on this website! All the major web browsers are starting to block tracking-software and advertisements by default to improve privacy. I do not ask you to disable your ad blocker, because there are many good reasons to use one. Please give me some time to remove this dialog from this website, sorry. I am just waiting to win the lottery""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs 71,000 covid deaths higher than the 62,172 overdose death's in 2019 ?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDemocratic assembly woman for the 143rd District of New York. Monica Wallace Significantly more people died of Covid-19 in two months than died of overdoses all of last year or the year before.\n\n\nbasic and advanced mathematical functions useful for school or college. You can operate the calculator directly from your keyboard, as well as using the buttons with your mouse. Become a fan! Your system successfully blocked advertisements on this website! All the major web browsers are starting to block tracking-software and advertisements by default to improve privacy. I do not ask you to disable your ad blocker, because there are many good reasons to use one. Please give me some time to remove this dialog from this website, sorry. I am just waiting to win the lottery""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs 71,000 covid deaths higher than the 67,367 overdose death's in 2018 ?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Federal Police did not use chemical irritants to clear the area around St. John's Church in Washington, D.C.\n\n\nIt appears you are attempting to access this website from a country outside of the United States, therefore access cannot be granted at this time. It appears you are attempting to access this website from a country outside of the United States, therefore access cannot be granted at this time.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow is a pepper ball used by the Police?\n\nA pepper ball is typically a projectile filled with pepper spray, usually launched from a device similar to a pistol. Police often carry them on their utility belts. According to a company that manufactures pepper balls, they are designed to create a 12-foot cloud with an irritant designed to affect the eyes, nose and throat of the people who are hit by the cloud.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe first Prime Minister of India, Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru gave an interview to Playboy magazine and the article was published in 1963.\n\n\nmaterial was submitted to us by a well-regarded journalist-publisher who has previously conducted numerous similar interviews with famous personages all over the world; it was sold as an actual interview, recorded on tape, and the covering letters that so described the material also included photographs of the Prime Minister and journalist together. There was no reason to doubt its validity and we consequently published it in good faith as a personal interview.\u201d But in a sign of just how precarious Playboy\u2019s editors believed the nascent magazine\u2019s position to be, the editorial note concluded, \u201can official refutation""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAccording to Forbes magazine, who has had interviews published in Playboy?\n\n...landing interviews with some of the world\u2019s most prominent figures, including Malcom X, Fidel Castro, The Beatles, Martin Luther King Jr., Jimmy Hoffa, George Wallace, Henry Miller and Cassisus Clay. This was just in the first three years. The magazine would go on to interview President Jimmy Carter, among many others.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe first Prime Minister of India, Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru gave an interview to Playboy magazine and the article was published in 1963.\n\n\nin India. The country\u2019s puritanical censors had already banned the men\u2019s magazine in India by then, but the October 1963 issue of Playboy quickly became one of the most sought-after contraband items in the country. With Nehru's name gracing the cover, copies of the magazine were smuggled into India, fetching prices 30 times greater than their original value. As one newspaper editor observed, copies of the October issue were \u201cvalued higher than a bottle of Chivas Regal.\"" Nehru was not the last member of India\u2019s famed Nehru-Gandhi dynasty with a connection to an American adult magazine:\ninterview.\u201d But in a sign of just how precarious Playboy\u2019s editors believed the nascent magazine\u2019s position to be, the editorial note concluded, \u201can official refutation from the Indian Government must be respected, and since our attempts to reach the supposed interviewer for further clarification have proved unsuccessful, editorial integrity requires that we print this statement.\u201d Despite the uncertainty surrounding the entire affair, Nehru\u2019s purported Playboy interview created unprecedented buzz and excitement in India. The country\u2019s puritanical censors had already banned the men\u2019s magazine in India by then, but the October 1963 issue of Playboy quickly became \n\n This was just in the first three years. The magazine would go on to interview President Jimmy Carter, among many others. But many will be surprised to learn that the first head-of-state to appear in Playboy\u2019s controversial pages was not Castro or Carter, but Jawaharlal Nehru, India\u2019s first prime minister and most prominent founding father alongside Mahatma Gandhi. In its October 1963 issue, Playboy ran an extensive interview with Nehru titled, \u201ca candid conversation with the architect of modern India.\u201d In it, Nehru expounded exhaustively on a wide range of topics, including his views on nuclear""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas Jawaharlal Nehru, India\u2019s first prime minister included in the list of interviewees?\n\nBut many will be surprised to learn that the first head-of-state to appear in Playboy\u2019s controversial pages was not Castro or Carter, but Jawaharlal Nehru, India\u2019s first prime minister and most prominent founding father alongside Mahatma Gandhi.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe first Prime Minister of India, Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru gave an interview to Playboy magazine and the article was published in 1963.\n\n\nPrime Minister in various speeches, statements, etc., over the past several years.\u201d In other words, the Indian Embassy was claiming that Prime Minister Nehru\u2019s interview with Playboy never occurred. Rather, the journalist who allegedly conducted it had merely collated earlier speeches from the Indian premier and presented it as an exclusive, original interview for the controversial men\u2019s magazine. The same editor\u2019s note, however, disputed the Indian Embassy\u2019s assertion, noting, \u201cthe Nehru material was submitted to us by a well-regarded journalist-publisher who has previously conducted numerous similar interviews with famous personages all over the world; it was \n\n interview.\u201d But in a sign of just how precarious Playboy\u2019s editors believed the nascent magazine\u2019s position to be, the editorial note concluded, \u201can official refutation from the Indian Government must be respected, and since our attempts to reach the supposed interviewer for further clarification have proved unsuccessful, editorial integrity requires that we print this statement.\u201d Despite the uncertainty surrounding the entire affair, Nehru\u2019s purported Playboy interview created unprecedented buzz and excitement in India. The country\u2019s puritanical censors had already banned the men\u2019s magazine in India by then, but the October 1963 issue of Playboy quickly became""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the subsequent retraction in the same issue of Playboy about this interview?\n\nThe same issue of the magazine carried an \u201ceditor\u2019s note\u201d on Page 3, which stated, \u201cafter the rest of the magazine had gone to press, we received word from the Indian Embassy in Washington that our interview with PM Nehru was not, in fact, the result of an exclusive, personal conversation with the head of the Indian state, but simply a gathering together of public pronouncements made by the Prime Minister in various speeches, statements, etc., over the past several years.\u201d""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe first Prime Minister of India, Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru gave an interview to Playboy magazine and the article was published in 1963.\n\n\nPrime Minister in various speeches, statements, etc., over the past several years.\u201d In other words, the Indian Embassy was claiming that Prime Minister Nehru\u2019s interview with Playboy never occurred. Rather, the journalist who allegedly conducted it had merely collated earlier speeches from the Indian premier and presented it as an exclusive, original interview for the controversial men\u2019s magazine. The same editor\u2019s note, however, disputed the Indian Embassy\u2019s assertion, noting, \u201cthe Nehru material was submitted to us by a well-regarded journalist-publisher who has previously conducted numerous similar interviews with famous personages all over the world; it was""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the final assessment in the same editor\u2019s note?\n\nAlthough disputing the Indian Embassy\u2019s assertion the editor's note concluded:\n\n...an official refutation from the Indian Government must be respected, and since our attempts to reach the supposed interviewer for further clarification have proved unsuccessful, editorial integrity requires that we print this statement.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe first Prime Minister of India, Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru gave an interview to Playboy magazine and the article was published in 1963.\n\n\nthan a bottle of Chivas Regal.\"" Nehru was not the last member of India\u2019s famed Nehru-Gandhi dynasty with a connection to an American adult magazine: Penthouse published an interview with Nehru\u2019s grandson\u2014Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi\u2014 in its January 9, 1987 issue. Following his grandfather\u2019s playbook, Gandhi alleged that he had sat for the interview with the journalist unaware it was ultimately intended for Penthouse. Predictably, that interview also generated considerable controversy throughout India. More than 50 years later, no definitive investigation has ever been undertaken to determine whether the interview was actually ever conducted. The preponderance \n\n material was submitted to us by a well-regarded journalist-publisher who has previously conducted numerous similar interviews with famous personages all over the world; it was sold as an actual interview, recorded on tape, and the covering letters that so described the material also included photographs of the Prime Minister and journalist together. There was no reason to doubt its validity and we consequently published it in good faith as a personal interview.\u201d But in a sign of just how precarious Playboy\u2019s editors believed the nascent magazine\u2019s position to be, the editorial note concluded, \u201can official refutation""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas there ever any verification that a personal interview actually took place?\n\nMore than 50 years later, no definitive investigation has ever been undertaken to determine whether the interview was actually ever conducted.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThyrocare labs are sealed in Thane over false-positive COVID-19 testing.\n\n\nquality of all private labs in Mumbai. There should be a central arbitration body or guidelines to check the quality control of private labs. We have to run from pillar to post to prove our quality,\u201d a Thyrocare official told Mirror. \u201cWe have requested an appointment with the TMC medical officer and the municipal commissioner to explain our credentials and understand their concerns,\u201d the official added. Friday marked the biggest jump in positive cases in the city so far \u2013 197 cases were detected in a single day. So far, the rise in cases was around \n\n Thane Municipal Corporation has asked Thyrocare labs to stop testing coronavirus swab samples of suspect patients after the civic body allegedly found irregularities in the test results from the private lab, the TMC announced on Friday. Deputy municipal commissioner Sandeep Malvi confirmed that the civic body had taken the decision to stop the private lab from conducting further RT-PCR (Real TIme - Polymerase Chain Reaction) testing with immediate effect after the company responded to the TMC\u2019s notice on Friday. Mirror had reported that the TMC had sent a notice to Thyrocare earlier this week, seeking an""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas Thyro care Lab stopped preforming covid testing on people because of false positives in their testing?\n\nThe Thane Municipal Corporation has asked Thyrocare labs to stop testing coronavirus swab samples of suspect patients \nafter the civic body allegedly found irregularities in the in the test results from the private lab""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThyrocare labs are sealed in Thane over false-positive COVID-19 testing.\n\n\nin positive cases in the city so far \u2013 197 cases were detected in a single day. So far, the rise in cases was around 80-95 per day; Wednesday was the only exception with 110 fresh cases. The total number of cases in Thane is now 1,757. The Thane Municipal Corporation expects an exponential rise in cases by the end of the month, sources in the TMC told Mirror. Deputy municipal commissioner Sandeep Malvi confirmed that the civic body had taken the decision to stop the private lab from conducting further Mirror had reported that the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDespite the false positive tests was the Thane lab ever actually closed by the Thane Municipal Corporation?\n\nAlthough Thyrocare was told to discontinue COVID testing there is no evidence that the lab was closed.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVideo in India shows that Putting basil leaves, camphor inside masks will purify the air and will protect you from Covid-19\n\n\nRubs including Dencorub, Tiger balm, Emu oils, Vicks VapoRub - Mothballs (some mothballs instead contain naphthalene or paradichlorobenzene) - The Victorian Poisons Information Centre does not recommend the use of camphor, as it has no proven health benefits, and is unsafe in houses (refer to info sheet in discharge section). - Camphor-containing products may have other ingredients which can also be toxic in their own right (eg salicylates in muscle rub products) - Onset of symptoms can be early, 5-15 minutes post ingestion; peak plasma concentrations occur 1-3 hours post ingestion - Clinical toxicity typically resolves""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes camphor have any health benefits?\n\nCamphor is highly toxic. While it is readily absorbed from the skin most toxic exposure is from ingestion\nCommon substances containing camphor include:\nVicks inhaler\nRubs including Dencorub, Tiger balm, Emu oils, Vicks VapoRub\nMothballs (some mothballs instead contain naphthalene or paradichlorobenzene)\nThe Victorian Poisons Information Centre does not recommend the use of camphor, as it has no proven health benefits, and is unsafe in houses (refer to info sheet in discharge section).""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVideo in India shows that Putting basil leaves, camphor inside masks will purify the air and will protect you from Covid-19\n\n\nplacebo-controlled, single blind trial of holy basil leaves in patients with noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther 1996;34:406-9. View abstract. Asha MK, Prashanth D, Murali B, et al. Anthelmintic activity of essential oil of Ocimum sanctum and eugenol. Bhattacharyya D, Sur TK, Jana U, et al. Controlled programmed trial of Ocimum sanctum leaf on generalized anxiety disorders. Biswas D, Naik Z, Kumar SL, Patil N, Bagewadi A. Efficacy of topical tulsi (Ocimum sanctum) paste for the management of oral submucous fibrosis - A clinical study. Indian J Dent Res 2022;33(2):146-151. View abstract. Deepika BA, \n\nrats. Indian J Med Res 1969;57(5):893-899. View abstract. Vrinda, B. and Uma, Devi P. Radiation protection of human lymphocyte chromosomes in vitro by orientin and vicenin. Mutat. Res 11-15-2001;498(1-2):39-46. View abstract. Yanpallewar, S. U., Rai, S., Kumar, M., and Acharya, S. B. Evaluation of antioxidant and neuroprotective effect of Ocimum sanctum on transient cerebral ischemia and long-term cerebral hypoperfusion. Pharmacol.Biochem. Behav. 2004;79(1):155-164. View abstract. Agrawal P, Rai V, Singh RB. Randomized placebo-controlled, single blind trial of holy basil leaves in patients with noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther 1996;34:406-9. View abstract. Asha MK, Prashanth""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes basil have any health benefits?\n\nPeople use holy basil for anxiety, stress, diabetes, high cholesterol, and many other conditions, but there is no good scientific evidence to support any of these uses.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA phishing attack, that CERT-in issued a warning about, was sponsored by the Chinese army.\n\n\nto strictly adhere to preventive measures suggested as above and also to educate and spread awareness amongst all force personnel and their family members through regimental activities like Sainik Sammelan, Daily briefing session etc 3. It is seen that, a well educated/ aware person is likely to be less prone in falling prey to such kind of cyber attacks. Therefore, it is hereby once again requested to educate/ spread awareness amongst all force personnel regularly/ daily on the above mentioned points and preventive measures. 1. PS TO DG CISF \u2013 FOR KIND INFORMATION OF DG/CISF PLEASE""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the CERT-In warning about?\n\nThe Twitter post said that possible phishing attack is sponsored by the Chinese Army.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJoe Biden stated in a debate from July 2019 that fossil fuels including coal and fracking would be eliminated in a Biden administration.\n\n\nAsked at the debate whether fossil fuels, including coal, and fracking would have a place in his administration, Biden said: \u201cNo. We would \u2014 we would work it out. We would make sure it\u2019s eliminated and no more subsidies for either one of those, either \u2014 any fossil fuel.\u201d When asked to clarify on Thursday, his campaign issued a statement saying, \u201cJoe Biden is committed to achieving a 100% clean energy economy and net-zero emissions by 2050. He supports eliminating subsidies for coal and gas and deploying carbon capture sequestration technology to create economic benefits for \n\nact on his first day in office to allow Americans to buy prescription drugs from abroad. \u201cThere is no rational reason why insulin and other life-saving medications should cost ten times more in the United States than Canada,\u201d he said in a statement. Sanders said he would direct the Department of Health and Human Services and the U.S. Food and Drug Administration to let pharmacists and patients buy FDA-approved prescription drugs from Canada. He also said he would reinstitute the National Institutes of Health regulation requiring that prescription drugs developed using taxpayer funds be sold at""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat does the Biden administration say about fossil fuels?\n\nHis campaign issued a statement saying, \u201cJoe Biden is committed to achieving a 100% clean energy economy and net-zero emissions by 2050. He supports eliminating subsidies for coal and gas and deploying carbon capture sequestration technology to create economic benefits for multiple industries and significantly reduce carbon dioxide emissions.\u201d""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBy June 2020 autopsies performed by the Italian pathologists proved that COVID-19, as a Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation, ought to be fought with antibiotics, antivirals, anti-inflammatories and anticoagulants\n\n\nPlease update your browser to visit this Perma Link. Perma.cc has been tested with the latest version of: Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Apple Safari and Microsoft Edge.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the government advice on treatments for Covid? (at the time of the claim)\n\nItaly's health ministry - At present, there is no specific treatment for the disease caused by the new coronavirus.\n\nTreatment remains mainly based on a symptomatic approach, providing supportive therapies (e.g. oxygen therapy, fluid management) to infected people, which can nevertheless be highly effective.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump was elected US President.\n\n\nNative Americans hold a significant place in White House history. For thousands of years, Indigenous peoples, including the Nacotchtank and Piscataway, lived in the Potomac Valley prior to the construction of the White House. Since that time, Native Americans have come to the Executive Mansion to share their cultural heritage, meet with presidents, protest, and advocate for Indigenous rights.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was Donald Trump elected President of the United States?\n\n2016""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump was elected US President.\n\n\nwins. majority vote winner in the primary election then the top two candidates go to a run-off election called a general election. This type of system is used in Louisiana for all offices state, parish, municipal and congressional, but it is not used for the presidential preference primary. Presidential elections are held every four years on the first Tuesday following the first Monday in November to choose the electors for president and vice president of the United States, one to be chosen from each of the six congressional districts and two at large for the state \n\nthe president, where the slate of candidates who receive the most popular votes win all of the electors for the state. The electors meet at the state capital on the day appointed for their meeting by federal law in December to execute the duties and services enjoined on them by the constitution and laws of the United States. The states' electoral votes are counted by Congress on Jan. 6 following the presidential election. Visit the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration/Federal Register Website to learn how the votes are cast by the Electoral College. Louisiana elects""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen is the next US Presidential Election?\n\nNovember 2020""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPrince Andrew is accused of pedophilia and was extremely close with Jeffrey Epstein.\n\n\npreviously said that the allegation is \u201ccategorically untrue.\u201d Over the weekend Buckingham Palace released another statement, reading in part, \u201cIt is emphatically denied that The Duke of York had any form of sexual contact or relationship with Virginia Roberts. Any claim to the contrary is false and without foundation.\u201d Andrew was at Balmoral, the Queen\u2019s Scottish residence, when news broke of Epstein\u2019s suicide in a New York jail cell on Saturday. The duke was with his ex-wife, Sarah Ferguson (who previously accepted \u00a315,000 from Epstein to clear some of her debts, which she says she regrets),""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas prince Andrew accused of paedophilia?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPrince Andrew is accused of pedophilia and was extremely close with Jeffrey Epstein.\n\n\nand multiple businesses ended their associations with him in the wake of the interview. Media reports citing sources close to the palace said Andrew saw the interview as \""mission accomplished,\"" which is at odds with his perceived lack of sympathy with Epstein's victims and his refusal to condemn his relationship with the sex offender. The Duke's troubles might not end with the interview, as he could be pulled into the ongoing FBI inquiry into Epstein. - The life of Jeffrey Epstein, the convicted sex offender and well-connected financier who died in jail awaiting sex trafficking charges""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas prince Andrew extremely close with Jeffrey Epstein?\n\nThe pair formed a close friendship through the late 90s and early 2000s.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPrince Andrew is accused of pedophilia and was extremely close with Jeffrey Epstein.\n\n\nthe allegations by a woman who has claimed he kept her as a \""sex slave,\"" but the interview sparked incredulous responses and did very little to quell concerns over the allegations. Some experts and lawyers have urged Andrew to get involved with the FBI inquiry into Epstein, but he did not appear to be planning to offer information on his late friend. Here's a look at the pair's connections through the years. Epstein and Andrew were reportedly introduced in the 1990s by Ghislaine Maxwell, Epstein's then-girlfriend and accused \""madam.\"" Epstein and Prince Andrew were reportedly introduced \n\n a puritan.' \""From there, our conversation descended into a screaming match, and finally Andrew said, 'Leave me alone. Jeffrey's my friend. Being loyal to your friends is a virtue. And I'm going to be loyal to him.'\"" Epstein was convicted of sex crimes and registered as a sex offender in 2008, three years before the Vanity Fair article, and at a time when many of Epstein's former associates had already distanced themselves from him. Buckingham Palace declined to comment on the Vanity Fair report. Read more: Prince Andrew defended his friendship with Jeffrey Epstein and called""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas Prince Andrew convicted of any sex crimes against children?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA batch of adrenochrome, a purported compound formed by the oxidation of adrenaline, was made in Wuhan, China.\n\n\nan elixir of youth.[25] In reality, adrenochrome is synthesized by biotechnology companies, solely for research purposes, and has no medical uses.[26][27][28] - ^ a b Heacock RA, Nerenberg C, Payza AN (1 May 1958). \""The Chemistry of the \""Aminochromes\"": Part I. The Preparation and Paper Chromatography of Pure Adrenochrome\"". Canadian Journal of Chemistry. 36 (5): 853\u2013857. doi:10.1139/v58-124. - ^ Veer WL (1942). \""Melanin and its precursors II. On adrenochrome\"". Recueil des Travaux Chimiques des Pays-Bas. 61 (9): 638\u2013646. doi:10.1002/recl.19420610904. - ^ Heacock RA (1 April 1959). \""The Chemistry Of Adrenochrome And Related Compounds\"" (PDF). Chemical Reviews. \n\nand Australia[13] similarly failed to find benefits of megavitamin therapy to treat schizophrenia. The adrenochrome theory of schizophrenia waned, despite some evidence that it may be psychotomimetic, as adrenochrome was not detectable in people with schizophrenia.[citation needed] In the early 2000s, interest was renewed by the discovery that adrenochrome may be produced normally as an intermediate in the formation of neuromelanin.[5] This finding may be significant because adrenochrome is detoxified at least partially by glutathione-S-transferase. Some studies have found genetic defects in the gene for this enzyme.[14] Adrenochrome is also believed to have cardiotoxic properties.[15][16] -""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is adrenochrome?\n\nAdrenochrome is a chemical compound produced by the oxidation of adrenaline (epinephrine). It was the subject of limited research from the 1950s through to the 1970s as a potential cause of schizophrenia.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Federal Reserve and the Treasury were merged making Donald Trump the Chairman for the global banking system with the people's money.\n\n\non its investments, so it needs Treasury participation to be more aggressive in its lending than it is otherwise permitted to do. But is this correct? Remember that Congress has set the Fed\u2019s emergency lending authority, and that the Fed may only add regulations clarifying that statutory text where permitted to do so by Congress. In other words, Congress sets the agenda for the Fed to implement. To be very clear: Nowhere in any part of the Federal Reserve Act does Fed lending require Treasury participation, nor did Congress prevent the Fed from taking losses in""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid the Federal reserve merge with the Treasury Department?\n\nIn passing the CARES Act of 2020, Congress created something new under the sun: a Treasury fund of some $454 billion that must be invested in Federal Reserve (Fed) created emergency facilities. America has never seen anything like it. This explainer walks through what this new fund is, what it isn't, and what the public can expect from these resources as they are deployed.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Federal Reserve and the Treasury were merged making Donald Trump the Chairman for the global banking system with the people's money.\n\n\nWilliam C. Dudley became the 10th president and chief executive officer of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York on January 27, 2009. In that capacity, he served as the vice chairman and a permanent member of the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC), the group responsible for formulating the nation's monetary policy. Previously, Mr. Dudley served as executive vice president of the Markets Group at the New York Fed, where he also managed the System Open Market Account for the FOMC. The Markets Group oversees domestic open market and foreign exchange trading operations and the provisions""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho is the Chairman for the global banking system?\n\nWilliam C. Dudley became the 10th president and chief executive officer of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York on January 27, 2009. In that capacity, he served as the vice chairman and a permanent member of the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC), the group responsible for formulating the nation's monetary policy.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n298 Saudi Arabian royals, billionaires, lawyers and judges were recently arrested for crimes and corruption.\n\n\nlegal proceedings.\u201d On March 15, 2020, Saudi Arabia\u2019s official government news agency announced the new arrests, stating that the Saudi state corruption watchdog had criminally investigated 674 state employees and ordered the detention of 298 for \u201cfinancial and administrative corruption, consisting of bribery crimes, embezzlement and waste of public money, misuse of employment powers, and administrative misuse.\u201d Among those detained are current and retired military officers, health officials, security officers under the Interior Ministry, and judges. The statement said that the acts of corruption amounted to 379 million Saudi Riyals ($101 million). During the previous round \n\n the Interior Ministry, and judges. The statement said that the acts of corruption amounted to 379 million Saudi Riyals ($101 million). During the previous round of corruption arrests, Saudi Arabia flagrantly violated the rights of prominent Saudi businessmen, royal family members, and government officials held at the Ritz-Carlton Hotel between November 2017 and February 2018. The authorities pressured detainees to hand over their assets in exchange for their release, and many detainees made deals, media reported. In March 2018, the New York Times reported that Saudi authorities used physical abuse to coerce detainees to hand over""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWere there 298 arrests in Saudi Arabia in 2020?\n\nOn March 15, 2020, Saudi Arabia\u2019s official government news agency announced the new arrests, stating that the Saudi state corruption watchdog had criminally investigated 674 state employees and ordered the detention of 298 for \u201cfinancial and administrative corruption, consisting of bribery crimes, embezzlement and waste of public money, misuse of employment powers, and administrative misuse.\u201d Among those detained are current and retired military officers, health officials, security officers under the Interior Ministry, and judges. The statement said that the acts of corruption amounted to 379 million Saudi Riyals ($101 million).""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Duke and Duchess of Sussex left the British Royal Family due to the family being Satan-worshipping child traffickers.\n\n\nas the Defender of the Faith, the Queen helps the Prime Minister appoint archbishops, bishops and deans of the Church of England. Prince Charles has previously said that, when he becomes King, he will be known as Defender of Faith - to avoid excluding all the other religions practised in Britain today. Can the royals marry outside the Church of England? Because the royal family is so tied to the Church of England, there are very strict rules regarding religion. Until very recently, it was against the law for a royal to marry a Roman Catholic \n\nWhat religion is the royal family and what year was the Chuch of England established? The royal family is known for being religious - but can they marry people of other faiths? EVERY year, on Christmas Day, the royal family is pictured walking to church in Sandringham. But are they Protestant or Catholic, and what's the history of the Church of England? Here's the lowdown... Every member of the royal family is Christened into the Church of England, which is a Protestant strain of Christianity. The reigning monarch, who's currently the Queen, holds the title of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat religion does the British Royal Family follow?\n\nEvery member of the royal family is Christened into the Church of England, which is a Protestant strain of Christianity.\n\nThe reigning monarch, who's currently the Queen, holds the title of Defender of the Faith and Supreme Governor of the Church of England.\n\nDuring her 1953 Coronation, Her Majesty was anointed by the Archbishop of Canterbury and took an oath to \""maintain and preserve inviolably the settlement of the Church of England\"".""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Duke and Duchess of Sussex left the British Royal Family due to the family being Satan-worshipping child traffickers.\n\n\nMillennials demand boundaries and flexibility at work, and that apparently includes the Duke and Duchess of Sussex. On Wednesday, the couple announced plans to step back from the British Royal Family to \""carve out a progressive new role\"" while working \""to become financially independent,\"" as they posted in a statement on social media. \""What it seems to me what they're planning to do is give themselves more freedom, more flexibility, outside of what is certainly known as 'the firm' within royal circles,\"" says British royals commentator Eloise Parker, referring to the Royal Family. \""They're saying, 'OK,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhy did the Duke and Duchess of Sussex leave the royal family?\n\nOn Wednesday, the couple announced plans to step back from the British Royal Family to \u201ccarve out a progressive new role\u201d while working \u201cto become financially independent,\u201d as they posted in a statement on social media.\n\n\u201cWhat it seems to me what they\u2019re planning to do is give themselves more freedom, more flexibility, outside of what is certainly known as \u2018the firm\u2019 within royal circles,\u201d says British royals commentator Eloise Parker, referring to the Royal Family. \u201cThey\u2019re saying, \u2018OK, we\u2019re not quitting, but we want to do our own thing too.\u2019\u201d""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe US economy was crashed during the COVID-19 pandemic to drain all corrupt coins - this was best achieved through a 14-28 day lock down and money was re-distributed back to people on government grants.\n\n\nThe U.S. Response to Covid-19 Has Lavished Wealth on the Rich While the pandemic ravages American workers, the federal government has orchestrated a monumental transfer of wealth from the bottom of the economic ladder to the top. The novel coronavirus has already claimed over 70,000 lives in the United States since the pandemic began to spread throughout the country earlier this year \u2014 a figure topping total U.S. casualties during the course of the Vietnam War. The Trump administration is predicting the death toll will soon skyrocket, with 3,000 deaths a day becoming the norm by""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid the coronavirus crash cause wealth to be transferred from the rich to the poor?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHarvey Weinstein, a Hollywood film producer, was arrested for sex crimes and then suddenly contracted Coronavirus.\n\n\nHarvey Weinstein has tested positive for the novel coronavirus in prison. Just days after being transferred to the Wende Correctional Facility from NYC\u2019s Rikers Island, the Oscar winning producer and convicted rapist is now in medical isolation, an Empire State law enforcement official confirms to Deadline. Under the policy that they \u201ccannot comment on an individual\u2019s medical record,\u201d New York State\u2019s Department of Corrections representatives did not respond to request for direct confirmation. \u201cOur team \u2026has not heard anything like that yet,\u201d said Weinstein PR chief Juda Engelmayer on Sunday. \u201cI can\u2019t tell you what I \n\ndirect confirmation. \u201cOur team \u2026has not heard anything like that yet,\u201d said Weinstein PR chief Juda Engelmayer on Sunday. \u201cI can\u2019t tell you what I don\u2019t know,\u201d the producer\u2019s personal rep added. Moved to Wende on March 18, the just turned 68 years old Weinstein is one of two prisoners at the 961 capacity maximum security facility just east of Buffalo who was put in isolation after testing positive for the coronavirus. As the global pandemic spreads and surges, New York state has taken the biggest hit domestically of the ever expanding coronavirus. To that, he""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nwhere did harvey weinstein test positive for corona virus\n\nHarvey Weinstein has tested positive for the novel coronavirus in prison.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHarvey Weinstein, a Hollywood film producer, was arrested for sex crimes and then suddenly contracted Coronavirus.\n\n\nEXCLUSIVE: Still in medical isolation in prison, Harvey Weinstein has not exhibited any signs of severe illness, despite having tested positive for the coronavirus earlier this week. In fact, the convicted sex offender is doing better, I hear. \u201cHe is fine,\u201d a source with knowledge of Weinstein\u2019s condition told Deadline today. \u201cHe is over the hump and just mending,\u201d the individual added of the 68-year-old Oscar-winning producer who has been housed at the maximum security Wende Correctional Facility since March 18. Sentenced on March 11 to 23 years behind bars after being found guilty by a \n\nhis cell doors, so to speak. \u201cNothing has been filed, but we\u2019re exploring all legal actions,\u201d a rep for the 82-year-old comedian once known as \u201cAmerica\u2019s Dad\u201d told Deadline on Wednesday. Representatives for Weinstein, as well as for New York State\u2019s Department of Corrections did not reply to requests for comment today on the once pugilistic producer and his status. First arrested New York in late May 2018, over seven months after the New York Times ran their first expose, Weinstein initially faced two counts of predatory sexual assault, one count of criminal sexual act in""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nhow severe is the illness\n\nStill in medical isolation in prison, Harvey Weinstein has not exhibited any signs of severe illness, despite having tested positive for the coronavirus earlier this week.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThousands of arrests have been made in the US for child trafficking, human trafficking and sex abuse but the media is not reporting it. Nurses are coming forward speaking publicly about the fact they're treating hundreds of children in hospitals right now, not for Coronavirus but for malnutrition, some extremely deformed, and all with extreme psychiatric damage due to trauma.\n\n\nvirus, including tests and vaccines. \u201cWe can keep our K-through-12 schools open, and that\u2019s exactly what we should be doing,\u201d he said. In Washington DC, which has some of the highest rates of Covid in the country, all students and staff are now required to take a rapid test before returning to school \u2013 one of the few districts in the country with this requirement. But schools in neighboring Montgomery county, Maryland, which has also been hit hard with new cases and hospitalizations, are recommending, not requiring, tests for students and staff. \u201cWe have tools now \n\n Covid-19 hospitalizations among children in the US are soaring, fueled by the Omicron variant and the holidays, and adding pressure to already-strained health systems and schools. An average of 672 children were being hospitalized every day in the US, as of 2 January - more than double the average just a week before. Cases are also rising. There were more than 325,000 new cases among kids in the week ending 23 December, a 64% increase from the previous week and nearly double the cases two weeks earlier, the American Academy of Pediatrics reported on Monday. The""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre children in the U.S. being hospitalised due to the coronavirus?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThousands of arrests have been made in the US for child trafficking, human trafficking and sex abuse but the media is not reporting it. Nurses are coming forward speaking publicly about the fact they're treating hundreds of children in hospitals right now, not for Coronavirus but for malnutrition, some extremely deformed, and all with extreme psychiatric damage due to trauma.\n\n\nrestaurants, cleaning services, construction, factories and more. Human trafficking involves moving, traveling or transporting a person across state or national borders. Human trafficking is often confused with human smuggling, which involves illegal border crossings. In fact, the crime of human trafficking does not require any movement whatsoever. Survivors can be recruited and trafficked in their own home towns, even their own homes. If the trafficked person consented to be in their initial situation, then it cannot be human trafficking or against their will because they \u201cknew better.\u201d Initial consent to commercial sex or a labor setting \n\n want help getting out. Every trafficking situation is unique and self-identification as a trafficking victim or survivor happens along a continuum. Fear, isolation, guilt, shame, misplaced loyalty and expert manipulation are among the many factors that may keep a person from seeking help or identifying as a victim even if they are, in fact, being actively trafficked. In 2021, 10,359 situations of human trafficking were reported to the U.S. National Human Trafficking Hotline involving 16,554 individual victims. Shocking as these numbers are, they are likely only a fraction of the actual problem. In complex and frightening""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many reports of human trafficking were there in the US in 2020?\n\nIn 2020, 10,583 situations of human trafficking were reported to the U.S. National Human Trafficking Hotline involving 16,658 individual victims""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRashida Tlaib claimed in 2020 that Detroit spend $294 million on police in 2019, and $9 million on health.\n\n\nassumed that employee contributions will cease as of June 30, 2014 and that city contributions, including contributions sourced from the proceeds of the sale of artwork from the State of Michigan and the Foundation for Detroit\u2019s Future, will be made at rates equal to those set by the final Plan of Adjustment through June 30, 2023 and a 30-year closed level dollar amortization thereafter. For the Component I plans, the projection of cash flows used to determine the discount rates assumed that employee contributions will be made at the current contribution rate. Contributions to the Combined \n\n benefit. The program credits the employee for benefit payments that would have been paid had they retired normally by depositing 75 percent of the monthly payment with a third-party administrator in the member\u2019s name. The remaining 25 percent of the monthly payments is retained in the trust for general purposes. The DROP allocations continue if the member continues to be actively employed as a police officer or a firefighter with the City. The member is eligible to withdraw the amounts deposited with the third-party administrator upon retirement and from that point on the retiree receives 100 \n\nBoard in accordance with Michigan law. The DHC now operates as a standard performer The DDA was created to promote and develop economic growth in the City\u2019s downtown business district. The DDA is a legally separate entity. However, the City appoints the voting majority of the board members and may impose its will. Funding is provided by an ad valorem tax of 1.0 mill (reduced to 0.9887 by the Headlee amendment) on real and personal property in the downtown development district, a levy on the increased taxable value of a tax increment district, and issuance of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the spending on the police from that report?\n\nDetroit Police Department expenditures from the general fund totaled about $293.7 million.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRashida Tlaib claimed in 2020 that Detroit spend $294 million on police in 2019, and $9 million on health.\n\n\nto OPEB, and OPEB expense, information about the fiduciary net position of the OPEB plans and additions to/deductions from the OPEB plans' fiduciary net positions have been determined on the same basis as they are reported by the OPEB plans. For this purpose, benefit payments are recognized when due and payable in accordance with the benefit terms. Investments are reported at fair value, except for money market investments and participating interest-earning investment contracts that have a maturity at the time of purchase of one year or less, which are reported at cost. Generally, the funds that \n\nBoard in accordance with Michigan law. The DHC now operates as a standard performer The DDA was created to promote and develop economic growth in the City\u2019s downtown business district. The DDA is a legally separate entity. However, the City appoints the voting majority of the board members and may impose its will. Funding is provided by an ad valorem tax of 1.0 mill (reduced to 0.9887 by the Headlee amendment) on real and personal property in the downtown development district, a levy on the increased taxable value of a tax increment district, and issuance of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the spending on health from that report?\n\nHealth Department expenditures were about $9.3 million.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere are underground tunnel systems that have been used for decades to traffick people for sex slaves and organ harvesting, across the globe. There is currently a military operation happening, lead by the US President to uncover these children, arrest those involved, and stop this once and for all.\n\n\nby force, fraud, or coercion to engage in commercial sex acts. Sex trafficking of a minor occurs when the victim is under the age of 18. For cases involving minors, it is not necessary to prove force, fraud, or coercion. - Labor trafficking: When individuals are compelled by force, threats, or fraud to perform labor or service. - Domestic servitude: When individuals within a household appear to be nannies, housekeepers, or other types of domestic workers, but they are being controlled and exploited. If you are a human trafficking victim or have information about a potential""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat proves that there are underground bunkers used for trafficking\n\nThere is no evidence to prove the existence on the FBI webpage""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBird e-scooters are shutting down service in the Middle East, and scrapping as many as 10,000 scooters.\n\n\nproducts, multiple sources who asked not to be named told TechCrunch. Almost 1,000 of the Circ scooters were new, according to one source. Bird said in a statement that it is not leaving the Middle East. Instead, the company said it is \u201cpausing operations\u201d and plans to return to the region in the fall. Bird is still operating its own service in Tel Aviv. \u201cBird is currently operating in Tel Aviv and we have temporarily paused operations in other parts of the Middle East as they become increasingly hotter at this time of the year,\u201d the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many bird e-scooters were in circulation in the Middle East, at the time of this claim.\n\nCirc acquired bird in january 2020. there are approximately 8,000-1000 Circ e-scooters in circulation between Qatar, Bahrain, and the United Arab Emirates.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBird e-scooters are shutting down service in the Middle East, and scrapping as many as 10,000 scooters.\n\n\nparts of the old Circ fleet that were previously used in the region,\"" a Bird spokesperson said. \""Following extreme wear and tear, the Circ vehicles no longer met our rigorous quality standards. Selling or re-use of these vehicles would potentially result in safety and reliability issues, which would not have been fair or ethical to the purchasers or potential riders. We look forward to resuming our service throughout more parts of the region later this year.\"" On March 27, Bird laid off around 30% of its workforce on a Zoom call, or 406 people out of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre circ shitting down any services in any cities?\n\nCirc, the E-scooter company that acquired Bird back in January, has announced that they are shutting down their service in several cities in the Middle East as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.\n\nCurrently, there are approximately 8,000-1000 Circ e-scooters in circulation between Qatar, Bahrain, and the United Arab Emirates. According to a former Circ employee who asked to remain anonymous, Bird is paying $300,000 to have the e-scooters removed from the region.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBird e-scooters are shutting down service in the Middle East, and scrapping as many as 10,000 scooters.\n\n\noperating its own service in Tel Aviv. \u201cBird is currently operating in Tel Aviv and we have temporarily paused operations in other parts of the Middle East as they become increasingly hotter at this time of the year,\u201d the company said in an emailed statement. \u201cDuring this pause, we are taking the opportunity to responsibly recycle parts of the old Circ fleet that were previously used in the region. Following extreme wear and tear, the Circ vehicles no longer met our rigorous quality standards. Selling or re-use of these vehicles would potentially result in safety and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs this a permanent end of operations or a pause?\n\nDespite the claim that this is only a pause in operations, 75 people comprising the Circ team in the Middle East were laid off as a result of the move. \u201cThey\u2019re completely shutting down the operation,\u201d said the former employee. \u201cThey\u2019ve pulled out and closed the Middle East. Everyone is unemployed.\u201d""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver 600 elephants are killed in Kerala every year.\n\n\nFOREST AND CLIMATE CHANGE (a) Details of elephants deaths due to unnatural reasons like train accidents, electrocution, poaching and poisoning during the last three years and current years, as per the information received from states, across the Country is as under. Year Train Accident Electrocution Poaching Poisoning Total (b) The Government has conducted inquiry and taken necessary action on death of wild elephants in every incident. FIR\u2019s are also lodged with local police for taking necessary legal action. (c) to (f) Yes Madam, human casualties, crop and house damages are reported from various states due to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the main cause of death for elephants in India?\n\nElectrocution.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver 600 elephants are killed in Kerala every year.\n\n\nFOREST AND CLIMATE CHANGE (a) Details of elephants deaths due to unnatural reasons like train accidents, electrocution, poaching and poisoning during the last three years and current years, as per the information received from states, across the Country is as under. Year Train Accident Electrocution Poaching Poisoning Total (b) The Government has conducted inquiry and taken necessary action on death of wild elephants in every incident. FIR\u2019s are also lodged with local police for taking necessary legal action. (c) to (f) Yes Madam, human casualties, crop and house damages are reported from various states due to \n\n |(a) the number of elephants that have died unnaturally in the country during each of the last three years and the current year; (b) whether the Government has conducted any inquiry in each of the matter and if so, the details and the outcome thereof; (c) whether the wildlife elephants have made chaos in the life of people living in different parts of the country as they have ruined most of the villages and if so, the details thereof; (d) whether the Government has taken any necessary steps in this regard and if so, the details""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many elephants have died in total in India, in the years 2015-2019?\n\ndata from 2015-2019 (up to 31 December 2018) shows that there have been a total of 373 elephant deaths in total across India.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver 600 elephants are killed in Kerala every year.\n\n\nThe Wayback Machine - https://web.archive.org/web/20220910145608/https://images.thequint.com/thequint/2020-06/489f11fd-b29f-4bed-bb7a-6ceb4313ed1a/6be548ea_c454_45ea_b67b_9909b1dab4eb.gif?auto=format%2Ccompress""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many elephant deaths were in Kerala alone in the same time period?\n\nfor the period between 2015-2019, Kerala reported 39 elephant deaths due to various reasons including train accidents, poaching, and electrocution.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Supreme Court of India has ruled in favour of renaming the country in all languages.\n\n\nITEM NO.2 Virtual Court 1 SECTION PIL-W S U P R E M E C O U R T O F I N D I A NAMAH Petitioner(s) UNION OF INDIA Respondent(s) Date : 03-06-2020 This petition was called on for hearing today. UPON hearing the counsel the Court made the following as a representation and may be considered by the [ CHARANJEET KAUR ] [ INDU KUMARI POKHRIYAL ]""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the Supreme Court of India's Ruling regarding renaming the country in all languages.?\n\nThe bench refused to interfere but send the petition as a representation to the Centre for its consideration""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHillary Clinton is on trial for the 2002 terror attack on Americans in Benghazi, Libya.\n\n\non the committee suggested Gowdy's line of questioning was unfair and politically motivated. \""If you think we've heard about Sidney Blumenthal, wait for the next round!\"" Gowdy declared before abruptly calling a recess in the middle of the marathon hearing. Gowdy questioned why Clinton exchanged so many emails with Blumenthal pertaining to Libya, even though Blumenthal \""could not get hired by our government... had never been to Libya, [and] had no expertise with Libya.\"" - Hillary Clinton's Benghazi testimony: A viewer's guide - What Hillary Clinton will say before the Benghazi panel Gowdy suggested it was\na locked breifcase,\"" she said. \""There was a lot going on every day, and I did not email during the day... That is not how I assessed information.\"" This explanation came after Rep. Susan Brooks, R-Indiana, pulled out one large stack of Clinton emails regarding American operations in Libya from 2011, as well as a smaller stack of emails from 2012. Brooks noted there were 795 emails in the 2011 pile and just 67 in the 2012 pile. \""I'm troubled by what I see here,\"" she said. \""I can only conclude from your own records there \n\n expertise with Libya.\"" - Hillary Clinton's Benghazi testimony: A viewer's guide - What Hillary Clinton will say before the Benghazi panel Gowdy suggested it was suspicious that Blumenthal, \""all the while working with the Clinton Foundation and some pseudo-news entities, had unfettered access to you.\"" By contrast, Gowdy said that Clinton's records showed \""not a single email to and from Ambassador [Chris] Stevens,\"" the administration's trusted man on the ground in Libya and one of the four Americans killed in the September 11, 2012 attack on a U.S. facility in Benghazi. The Republican chairman defended his""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid the United States setup a House Committee to question Hillary Clinton over 2002 terror attack on Americans in Benghazi, Libya?\n\nDemocratic presidential candidate and former Secretary of State Hillary Clinton spent 11 hours answering questions from the House Benghazi Committee Thursday. At one point, the hearing devolved into a yelling match between Committee Chairman Trey Gowdy and Democrats on the committee.\n\nThe bickering followed Gowdy's questions regarding Clinton's email correspondence with Sidney Blumenthal, a longtime Clinton family friend and informal adviser. Democrats on the committee suggested Gowdy's line of questioning was unfair and politically motivated.\n\n\""If you think we've heard about Sidney Blumenthal, wait for the next round!\"" Gowdy declared before abruptly calling a recess in the middle of the marathon hearing.\n\nGowdy questioned why Clinton exchanged so many emails with Blumenthal pertaining to Libya, even though Blumenthal \""could not get hired by our government... had never been to Libya, [and] had no expertise with Libya.\""\n\n Hillary Clinton's Benghazi testimony: A viewer's guide\n What Hillary Clinton will say before the Benghazi panel\n\nGowdy suggested it was suspicious that Blumenthal, \""all the while working with the Clinton Foundation and some pseudo-news entities, had unfettered access to you.\"" By contrast, Gowdy said that Clinton's records showed \""not a single email to and from Ambassador [Chris] Stevens,\"" the administration's trusted man on the ground in Libya and one of the four Americans killed in the September 11, 2012 attack on a U.S. facility in Benghazi.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHillary Clinton is on trial for the 2002 terror attack on Americans in Benghazi, Libya.\n\n\nThe moment Hillary Clinton seemed to realize that her testimony Thursday before the House Select Committee on Benghazi was not going to be a big problem for her or for her campaign came about forty-five minutes in. When the hearing opened, she had regarded the chairman, Trey Gowdy, of South Carolina, with irritated skepticism. She looked as if she might say something rash, if not throw something, and perhaps she might have. Nearly three years ago, in a Senate Foreign Relations Committee hearing on Benghazi, she lashed out after having been asked many times about U.N.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat did Hillary Clinton say about the 2002 terror attack on Americans in Benghazi, Libya ?\n\nThe moment Hillary Clinton seemed to realize that her testimony Thursday before the House Select Committee on Benghazi was not going to be a big problem for her or for her campaign came about forty-five minutes in. When the hearing opened, she had regarded the chairman, Trey Gowdy, of South Carolina, with irritated skepticism. She looked as if she might say something rash, if not throw something, and perhaps she might have. Nearly three years ago, in a Senate Foreign Relations Committee hearing on Benghazi, she lashed out after having been asked many times about U.N. Ambassador Susan Rice\u2019s comments on the Sunday talk shows about what had instigated the attack, on September 11, 2012, in which four Americans, including Chris Stevens, the Ambassador to Libya, died. \u201cWhat difference, at this point, does it make?\u201d Clinton demanded. Out of context, she sounded unmoved by the men\u2019s deaths. Now, in the House hearing, it seemed to dawn on her that the proper response to her Republican interrogators was not outrage but pity.\n\nPeter Roskam, of Illinois, was laying out a scenario in which Clinton\u2019s assumption of a leadership role on Libyan policy \u201cdidn\u2019t come easy,\u201d when he stopped and said, in case he might be overwhelming her, \u201cI can pause while you\u2019re reading your notes from your staff.\u201d Clinton replied, \u201cI can do more than one thing at a time, Congressman\u2014thanks.\u201d A minute or two later, Roskam said, \u201cGo ahead and read the note if you need to.\u201d This time, Clinton laughed. \u201cI\u2019m not done with my question,\u201d Roskam said; he was just doing her a \u201ccourtesy.\u201d \u201cThat\u2019s all right,\u201d Clinton responded, with a friendly wave of her hand. From then on, she was in control. \u201cI\u2019m sorry that doesn\u2019t fit your narrative, Congressman. I can only tell you what the facts are,\u201d she told Jim Jordan, of Ohio, who is the chairman of the Freedom Caucus. As he spoke, she rested her chin on the palm of one hand, as if he were not much more than a loud boor at a party who, puzzlingly, doesn\u2019t seem to kn""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nZimbabwe's fuel consumption is the same as Ethiopia's.\n\n\nThe enterprise had been established in 1967 GC as \u2018\u2019Ethiopian Petroleum Association Company\u201d to import and refine crude oil by its own refinery. Ensure sustainable supply and maintain strategic national petroleum products reserve that meets the country's demand. To be a reputable company in East Africa by supplying petroleum products to the local market and neighboring countries with competitive price as well as quality. Team Spirit, Responsiveness, Effectiveness and efficiency, Stimulating innovation, Ethical behavior, Safety, Environmental and Social responsibility, Diversity and Participation Currently we are collaborating with more than 60 companies. The best way to get""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is Ethiopia's fuel consumption?\n\n2017/18 3,501,759 MT""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nZimbabwe's fuel consumption is the same as Ethiopia's.\n\n\nThe enterprise had been established in 1967 GC as \u2018\u2019Ethiopian Petroleum Association Company\u201d to import and refine crude oil by its own refinery. Ensure sustainable supply and maintain strategic national petroleum products reserve that meets the country's demand. To be a reputable company in East Africa by supplying petroleum products to the local market and neighboring countries with competitive price as well as quality. Team Spirit, Responsiveness, Effectiveness and efficiency, Stimulating innovation, Ethical behavior, Safety, Environmental and Social responsibility, Diversity and Participation Currently we are collaborating with more than 60 companies. The best way to get""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much fuel does Ethiopia consume in a year\n\nThe most recent data shows that Ethiopia consumes about 4.5 billion litres in the year 2017/2018""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUltraviolet light could kill the coronavirus (SARS-CoV2)\n\n\nof time - If you cannot get extra medications, consider using mail-order for medications - Be sure you have over-the-counter medicines and medical supplies (tissues, etc.) to treat fever and other symptoms. Most people will be able to recover from COVID-19 at home - Have enough household items and groceries on hand so that you will be prepared to stay at home for a period of time - If possible, choose a room in your house that can be used to separate sick household members from others. If someone in the household is sick, separate them \n\nyour healthcare provider before visiting a healthcare facility. You play an important role in stopping the spread of germs, view resources to share with your family, friends and within your community. Some people are at higher risk of getting very sick from COVID-19, including older adults and people who have serious chronic medical conditions. If you are in this higher-risk population, the CDC recommends that you: - During a COVID-19 outbreak in your community, stay home as much as possible to further reduce your risk of being exposed - Take everyday precautions to keep space between""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat Is COVID-19?\n\nCOVID-19 is a new strain of coronavirus""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUltraviolet light could kill the coronavirus (SARS-CoV2)\n\n\nspread of SARS-CoV-2 also have included the use of masks and social distancing (maintaining a 6-foot distance from other people). Corona means crown in Latin; the name was chosen because when the virus is examined under a microscope, you can see spikes on its surface. The medical term coronavirus actually describes a family of viruses. Coronaviruses are common in both animals and humans, and in rare cases they have spread from animals to humans. Scientists have identified several coronaviruses that affect humans, including 229E, NL63, HKU1, and OC43, which cause mild to moderate upper respiratory symptoms \n\n liquids and rest, and a humidifier if needed for a cough. In the case of COVID-19, the disease caused by of SARS-CoV-2, one treatment has been fully approved by the FDA, and a handful of others have received emergency use authorizations. But there is no single effective treatment, and researchers continue to study potential therapies. What precautions can people take to avoid coronaviruses? The CDC recommends taking the following precautions: - Avoid people who are sick. This can be difficult in close quarters like elevators or subway cars but, when you can, try to maintain distance \n\n2020, has sickened millions of people around the world and is causing a growing number of deaths. There are no cures for coronaviruses. So, as is the case whenever a new threat emerges, it\u2019s important to follow specific public health recommendations. Doctors advise taking the same precautions you would to avoid a cold or flu, including meticulous handwashing and being cautious around people who are sick. Mitigation efforts to stop the spread of SARS-CoV-2 also have included the use of masks and social distancing (maintaining a 6-foot distance from other people). Corona means crown in Latin;""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is a coronavirus?\n\nTerm describes a family of viruses, common in both animals and humans""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUltraviolet light could kill the coronavirus (SARS-CoV2)\n\n\nonce they are mass produced the prices would likely fall, Brenner said. \u201cFar-UVC takes a fundamentally different tactic in the war against COVID-19,\u201d Brenner said. \u201cMost approaches focus on fighting the virus once it has gotten into the body. Far-UVC is one of the very few approaches that has the potential to prevent the spread of viruses before they enter the body.\u201d Ultraviolet (UV) light is a type of light that is similar to visible light but with different wavelengths, which makes it invisible to the human eye. UV light is usually divided into three categories, \n\n a particular wavelength of ultraviolet light, known as far-UVC, which can kill viruses and bacteria without harming human skin, eyes and other tissues, as is the problem with conventional UV light. \u201cFar-UVC light has the potential to be a \u2018game changer,\u2019\u201d said David Brenner, professor of radiation biophysics and director of the center. \u201cIt can be safely used in occupied public spaces, and it kills pathogens in the air before we can breathe them in.\u201d The research team's experiments have shown far-UVC effective in eradicating two types of airborne seasonal coronaviruses (the ones that cause coughs \n\ncan breathe them in.\u201d The research team's experiments have shown far-UVC effective in eradicating two types of airborne seasonal coronaviruses (the ones that cause coughs and colds). The researchers are now testing the light against the SARS-CoV-2 virus in collaboration with Thomas Briese and W. Ian Lipkin of the Center for Infection and Immunity in a biosafety laboratory on Columbia's medical center campus, with encouraging results, Brenner said. The team previously found the method effective in inactivating the airborne H1N1 influenza virus, as well as drug-resistant bacteria. And multiple, long-term studies on animals and humans have""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat types of light can kill a virus?\n\nfar-UVC, which can kill viruses and bacteria without harming human skin, eyes and other tissues""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Instagram algorithm is merging #BlackOutTuesday posts with the #BlackLivesMatter hashtag.\n\n\n- Brands, organizations and individuals are posting only a single black square Tuesday on social media to show a virtual moment of silence. - Others are choosing to continue posting but will only amplify voices of the black community. - As of 11:45 a.m. ET, more than 14.6 million Instagram posts used the hashtag #blackouttuesday. Instagram users are flooding the platform with black squares in support of black victims of police violence as part of a Blackout Tuesday protest. As of 11:45 a.m. ET, more than 14.6 million Instagram posts used the hashtag #BlackoutTuesday. Searches for \n\n violence as part of a Blackout Tuesday protest. As of 11:45 a.m. ET, more than 14.6 million Instagram posts used the hashtag #BlackoutTuesday. Searches for \""blackout tuesday image\"" and \""blackout image\"" surged 400% Tuesday morning, according to Google Trends. The idea of an online movement was announced last week, when music executives Jamila Thomas and Brianna Agyemang called on members of the music industry to pause business on Tuesday and take a stand against racism. \""We will not continue to conduct business as usual without regard for Black lives,\"" the founders wrote. Platforms, such as Apple""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat happened on Instagram on June 2 2020 with #blackouttuesday and #blacklivesmatter hashtags?\n\nInstagram users flooded the platform with black squares in support of black victims of police violence as part of a Blackout Tuesday protest. As of 11:45 a.m. ET, more than 14.6 million Instagram posts used the hashtag #BlackoutTuesday.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Instagram algorithm is merging #BlackOutTuesday posts with the #BlackLivesMatter hashtag.\n\n\n- Brands, organizations and individuals are posting only a single black square Tuesday on social media to show a virtual moment of silence. - Others are choosing to continue posting but will only amplify voices of the black community. - As of 11:45 a.m. ET, more than 14.6 million Instagram posts used the hashtag #blackouttuesday. Instagram users are flooding the platform with black squares in support of black victims of police violence as part of a Blackout Tuesday protest. As of 11:45 a.m. ET, more than 14.6 million Instagram posts used the hashtag #BlackoutTuesday. Searches for""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhy did users think that the Instagram algorithm was merging #BlackOutTuesday posts with the #BlackLivesMatter hashtag?\n\nPeople used hashtags meant for Black Lives Matter, which usually is related to global protests and donations, on their black squares. That caused the usual #BLM and #BlackLivesMatter pages to be flooded with simple squares rather than information and resources, leading users to believe Instagram had merged their posts.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA German Shephard dog in New York state, USA was the first domesticated dog in the United States to test positive for Covid-19 infection.\n\n\nand dogs, tested negative for the new coronavirus. (But another study\u2014also not peer-reviewed\u2014did find antibodies against the virus in some feral felines from Wuhan, China, hinting that the animals may have encountered the pathogen before.) There\u2019s also no evidence that infected cats can shuttle the virus into humans, Sykes says. And while the researchers behind the new Science study noted that cat-to-cat transmission was possible in confined laboratory spaces, these artificial settings are poor proxies for the natural world, she says. Just because an animal can harbor a virus in its body doesn\u2019t mean it will\nvictims, as well as the hosts most likely to spread the disease from place to place. There is also no evidence that animals are passing the pathogen to people, says Jane Sykes, a veterinarian and animal virus researcher at the University of California, Davis. However, studying the creatures this stealthy virus has affected so far could help scientists understand what makes some species\u2014but not others\u2014susceptible. Coronaviruses are notoriously indiscriminate infectors. The number of different coronaviruses that exist in the wild number in at least the hundreds, with most likely inhabiting the bodies of bats. On the \n\n seriously sick very often in the real world, she says. Great news from the @BronxZoo!\u2014 Animal Planet (@AnimalPlanet) April 11, 2020 Stick around tonight after The Zoo to hear from Dr. Paul Calle, Dr. Jeff Young and @ForrestGalante about the connection between animals and COVID-19. The felines most at risk, Sykes says, are probably those in the company of sick owners, who may be exposing their pets to high quantities of viral particles. Even then, infection isn\u2019t a guarantee. Another recent study, which has yet to be published in a peer-reviewed journal, found no evidence of \n\nWhy the New Coronavirus Affects Some Animals, but Not Others While the virus seems capable of infecting some pets and wild animals, these cases probably aren\u2019t occurring often In just a few months, the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic has put billions of humans at risk. But as researchers work around the clock to understand SARS-CoV-2, the virus behind the disease, some have begun to worry that countless others may be at stake: animals who could catch the germ from their distant Homo sapiens cousins. Recent reports of SARS-CoV-2 infecting creatures such as monkeys, dogs, ferrets, domestic cats""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan animals catch COVID-19?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA new executive order put in place by President Donald Trump to target social media companies is in violation of the First Amendment and free speech protections.\n\n\nbelieve in protecting freedom of expression on our services, while protecting our community from harmful content including content designed to stop voters from exercising their right to vote. Those rules apply to everybody. Repealing or limiting section 230 will have the opposite effect. It will restrict more speech online, not less. By exposing companies to potential liability for everything that billions of people around the world say, this would penalize companies that choose to allow controversial speech and encourage platforms to censor anything that might offend anyone.\"" White House press secretary Kayleigh McEnany on Fox News\ndigital strategy is directed to submit complaints received to this working group. The order also directs the working group to collect publicly available information on monitoring or creating watch-lists of users based on their interactions with content or users (e.g. likes, follows, time spent); and monitoring users based on their activity off the platform. The president first threatened the action on Wednesday after Twitter added a fact-checking feature to two of his tweets on mail-in balloting late Tuesday, calling the content \""potentially misleading.\"" Pelosi, at a news conference earlier Thursday, said, \""We like Twitter to put \n\n \""potentially misleading.\"" Calling it a \""big deal,\"" Trump said the order allows for new regulations so that social media companies \""that engage in censoring or any political conduct will not be able to keep their liability shield,\"" but experts say he probably can't do much without congressional approval and any move will be met with legal challenges. White House deputy press secretary Judd Deere said the president signed the executive order right after reporters left the Oval Office. As expected, the order calls for new regulations under Section 230 of the Communications Decency Act, which provides \n\nsome states make measures for voting amid the pandemic. He also said he would ensure \""taxpayer dollars are not going in any social media company that repress free speech,\"" presumably referring to military and other agencies advertising on those sites. The president said he expects his order will be challenged with a lawsuit. Asked if he has considered deleting his own Twitter account, he said he would \""in a heartbeat\"" if news wasn't fake and then touted his 186 million followers across all social media platforms. Attorney General Bill Barr, appearing in the Oval Office with""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan Social media companies be sued under Trump's Executive Order ?\n\nThe social media executive order makes it easier for companies like Twitter, Facebook and Google to be held liable for the content posted on their platforms, according to a draft obtained by ABC News.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA new executive order put in place by President Donald Trump to target social media companies is in violation of the First Amendment and free speech protections.\n\n\nto allow growing technology companies protection. But critics of the law have argued it allowed social media firms to turn a blind eye to unlawful content. It is unclear, though, on what grounds the Justice Department might sue. While Barr said that the president's order does not repeal Section 230, Trump added shortly after: \""One of the things we may do \u2026 is remove or totally change [Section] 230.\"" The executive order came two days after Twitter, for the first time, added warning links to two of Trump's tweets, inviting readers to \""get the facts.\"" The""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the aim of Trump's executive order?\n\n\u201cMuch as he might wish otherwise, Donald Trump is not the president of Twitter,\u201d said American Civil Liberties Union senior legislative counsel Kate Ruane after a draft of the executive order was made public earlier Thursday. \u201dThis order, if issued, would be a blatant and unconstitutional threat to punish social media companies that displease the president.\u201d""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSouth-South zonal head of Nigeria\u2019s anti-graft agency, the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC), Ishaq Salihu, addressed a group of protesters in its Port-Harcourt office, Rivers state recently over the trial of George Turnah.\n\n\na programme tagged 'Niger Delta peace carnival' a programme meant for the whole of Niger Delta was then converted into 'Goodluck Jonathan Cup for Ogbia Youths only' and then 6. Did he reveal that the EFCC have showed him various incriminating document from NDDC, detailing programs which he had collected funds for in the name of Niger Delta Youths running into billions, for 6. Did he tell you that he collected many funds to bring light to most of your communities in Ogbia? Do you have light? Did he revealed that the Kolo to Ogbia Electrification""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Youths storm EFCC\u2019s South-South office in Port Harcourt, Rivers State on June 3rd 2020 as stated in the claim\n\nNo, this story was first published online on June 1st 2017.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSouth-South zonal head of Nigeria\u2019s anti-graft agency, the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC), Ishaq Salihu, addressed a group of protesters in its Port-Harcourt office, Rivers state recently over the trial of George Turnah.\n\n\nProtesting Against Jonathan's N140 Per Litre Of Fuel (Throwback (2) (3) (4) |EFCC's Epic Response To Youths Protesting Against George Turner's Arrest by Prince4mic: 3:45am On Jun 01, 2017 After it was learnt that Barr. Alabh George Turnah was arrested by the EFCC, youths gathered themselves and stormed the EFCC office to protest, describing Turnah's arrest as an act of injustice, saying he is a good man with a good heart. They stayed there singing demanding his unconditional release. The EFCC South-South ZONAL head, Ishaq SALIHU, instead of pushing away the protesters, called them together and \n\nlet me ask you, 1. Did George tell you that EFCC is after him because they found billions of naira in one Eluantaziba George ACCOUNT? , this is the account of his five years old daughter. 2. Did he also reveal to you all that huge sums of money amounting to billions were discovered in the accounts of the following companies owned by him without any traceable office except one or two? I. CELTIC PRIDE ENGINEERING AND CONSTRUCTION LIMITED 3. Did he Tell you that the NDDC have furnished EFCC with details of his salaries and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas George Turnah having a trial to protest over?\n\nHis trial was in 2016 and he was never rearrested.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSouth-South zonal head of Nigeria\u2019s anti-graft agency, the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC), Ishaq Salihu, addressed a group of protesters in its Port-Harcourt office, Rivers state recently over the trial of George Turnah.\n\n\nUssy4real(m): 5:19am God.. How I take find myself for this kind country.. Here he is embezzling what his generation will not be able to finish. |Re: EFCC's Epic Response To Youths Protesting Against George Turner's Arrest by Jayson1: 5:19am On Jun 01, 2017 Mustay:And I guess Mustapha also failed to see where the EFCC SS zonal head is from. |Re: EFCC's Epic Response To Youths Protesting Against George Turner's Arrest by Mustay(m): 5:29am On Jun 01, 2017 He is from Nigeria, I saw that. I know the card you want to play. Are you aware that\nin our penal/criminal code. 5 years old with BILLIONS 4 account |Re: EFCC's Epic Response To Youths Protesting Against George Turner's Arrest by MysticalTee(m): 4:37am If all allegations are true, I guess he's investing in his stomach. See belle! |Re: EFCC's Epic Response To Youths Protesting Against George Turner's Arrest by okosodo: 4:47am On Jun 01, 2017 If true, this is the first legitimate arrest EFCC has done without propaganda |Re: EFCC's Epic Response To Youths Protesting Against George Turner's Arrest by jhydebaba(m): 5:01am |Re: EFCC's Epic Response To Youths Protesting Against George Turner's Arrest by \n\n if at all he employed the said 2,000 youths These and many more facts we have in our possession, as time progresses, more will be revealed. Now i ask you, do you still think he was really a good man with a good heart? Do you still think his intentions for ogbia people were good? Because he gives you crumb from the billions he has stolen, is that enough to call him a good man? Have you all pondered and ask yourself if Ogbia or the Youths would have been the same way it is now,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nwas the evidence provided proven to be a correct happening\n\nseveral Google searches revealed that the claim is at least three years old as the exact content of the report was first posted online on Nairaland""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS President Trump sent out a tweet claiming that he and Vice President Pence were escorted to the secret White House bunker, and that former President Obama had left it dirty and unsupplied.\n\n\nWashington, D.C. The present-day PEOC space has modern communications equipment including televisions and phones to coordinate with outside government entities. During a breach of White House security, including violations of the Washington, D.C. Air Defense Identification Zone (P-56 airspace), the president and other protectees are relocated to the executive briefing room, next to the PEOC. Day to day, the PEOC is staffed around the clock by joint-service military officers and non-commissioned officers.[1] During the September 11 attacks, a number of key personnel were evacuated from their offices in the White House to the PEOC. These included \n\nThe Presidential Emergency Operations Center (PEOC, PEE-ock) is a bunker-like structure underneath the East Wing of the White House. It serves as a secure shelter and communications center for the president of the United States and others in case of an emergency. The first White House bunker was built during World War II to protect President Franklin D. Roosevelt in the event of an aerial attack on the national capital of Washington, D.C. The present-day PEOC space has modern communications equipment including televisions and phones to coordinate with outside government entities. During a breach of White""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the white house bunker?\n\nThe Presidential Emergency Operations Center (PEOC, PEE-ock) is a bunker-like structure underneath the East Wing of the White House. It serves as a secure shelter and communications center for the president of the United States and others in case of an emergency. Washington, D.C.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGretchen Whitmer, the governor of Michigan is the niece of George Soros.\n\n\nwork hard to make ends meet,\u201d he wrote. He played rubber bridge well into his 80s and at such a high level that his skill won the attention of the bridge columnist for The New York Times in 2010. In 1998 Mr. Soros and his wife created a trust called the Paul & Daisy Soros Fellowships for New Americans, which provides grants to immigrants for graduate study; the endowment eventually totaled $75 million. For 18 years, through 2012, they underwrote Midsummer Night Swing, Lincoln Center\u2019s outdoor dance party. \u201cMy story is riches to rags to riches \n\nif I did not try the alternative, all my life it would bug me, what if?\u201d Soros Associates, which is based in New York and has offices throughout the world, became a leading international provider of port planning, engineering and installations. Mr. Soros acknowledged that a variation of his buoy system had been used for oil tankers, but pumping oil from ship to port is a process far different from unloading raw materials like bauxite, iron ore and coal. Besides his son Peter, Mr. Soros is survived by his wife; another son, Jeffrey; his brother, George;""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nis Gretchen Whitmer related to George Soros.?\n\nSoros\u2019 brother, Paul Soros, died in 2013. According to his obituary in the New York Times, he was survived by two sons: Peter and Jeffrey. He had two other children but they both died at 18 months old. A third son, Steven, was in a playground accident and a daughter, Linda, was hit by a vehicle backing out of the family\u2019s garage.\n\nSo George Soros has no surviving nieces. And his nephews didn\u2019t marry Whitmer (whose husband is Marc Mallory, a dentist in Lansing, Mich.).""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe United States of America will be designating ANTIFA as a domestic Terrorist Organization.\n\n\nprotests get like this,\u201d Cvjetanovic told CNN affiliate KRNV. But Crow said the philosophy of Antifa is based on the idea of direct action. \u201cThe idea in Antifa is that we go where they (right-wingers) go. That hate speech is not free speech. That if you are endangering people with what you say and the actions that are behind them, then you do not have the right to do that. \u201cAnd so we go to cause conflict, to shut them down where they are, because we don\u2019t believe that Nazis or fascists of any stripe should \n\nRobert E. Lee statue. The protests turned violent when James Fields, who is not a member of Antifa, plowed his car through a crowd of counter protesters, killing Heather Heyer. Earlier that year, Antifa protested the appearance of Milo Yiannopoulos, an alt-right provocateur, at the University of California, Berkeley. They also protested President Donald Trump\u2019s inauguration in January 2017. While it can be difficult to distinguish Antifa activists from other protesters, some dress head to toe in black. They also wear masks to hide their identities from the police and whomever they are protesting. The group""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the Antifa Organization?\n\nAntifa is short for anti-fascists. The term is used to define a broad group of people whose political beliefs lean toward the left \u2013 often the far left \u2013 but do not conform with the Democratic Party platform. The group doesn\u2019t have an official leader or headquarters, although groups in certain states hold regular meetings.\n\nAntifa positions can be hard to define, but many members support oppressed populations and protest the amassing of wealth by corporations and elites. Some employ radical or militant tactics to get their message across.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe United States of America will be designating ANTIFA as a domestic Terrorist Organization.\n\n\nThere have been periodic calls, particularly after mass shootings by white supremacists, to establish a domestic terrorism law, but none has passed. Asked Monday what legal authority the president would have for labeling antifa a terror organization, McEnany pointed to the existing statute under the U.S. criminal code that defines acts of domestic and international terrorism. But defining an act of terrorism is different than designating an entire group as a terror organization. \u201cU.S. law does the 1st. It doesn\u2019t permit the 2nd,\u201d Geltzer tweeted after McEnany\u2019s remarks. Even if antifa is not a designated terror""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes Trump have the authority to officially declare ANTIFA a domestic terrorist organisation?\n\nFor one thing, antifa is not a discrete or centralized group, so it\u2019s unclear how the government could give it a designation.\n\nBeyond that, though, antifa is a domestic entity and, as such, not a candidate for inclusion on the State Department\u2019s list of foreign terror organizations. Those groups, which include Islamic extremist organizations and the Real Irish Republican Army, are based overseas rather than in the U.S.\n\nThat designation matters for a variety of legal reasons, not least of which anyone in the United States who lends support to an organization on that list can face terrorism-related charges.\n\nBut \u201cthere is not a domestic equivalent,\u201d said Joshua Geltzer, a former senior counterterrorism official in the Obama White House and founding executive director at the Institute for Constitutional Advocacy and Protection at the Georgetown University Law Center.\n\nThere have been periodic calls, particularly after mass shootings by white supremacists, to establish a domestic terrorism law, but none has passed.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenya's president claims 'After 78 years of colonial rule and 50 years of the independence administrations, a total of 4.5 million households were connected to electricity'.\n\n\nof the woman to be interviewed. The Men\u2019s Questionnaire was administered to all men age 15-54 years living in every second household in the sample. The Men\u2019s Questionnaire collected similar information contained in the Women\u2019s Questionnaire, but was shorter because it did not contain questions on reproductive history, maternal and child health, nutrition, maternal mortality, and domestic violence. All aspects of the KDHS data collection were pretested in November and December 2002. Thir- teen teams (one for each language) were formed, each with one female interviewer, one male interviewer, and one health worker. The 39 team \n\nthen translated from English into Kiswahili and 11 other local languages (Embu, Kalenjin, Kamba, Kikuyu, Kisii, Luhya, Luo, Maasai, Meru, Mijikenda, and Somali). The questionnaires were further refined after the pretest and training of the The Household Questionnaire was used to list all of the usual members and visitors in the se- lected households. Some basic information was collected on the characteristics of each person listed, in- cluding age, sex, education, and relationship to the head of the household. The main purpose of the Household Questionnaire was to identify women and men who were eligible for""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen did kenya achive self rule?\n\nThe country achieved self-rule in June 1963""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nEar loop face masks don't protect against Covid-19.\n\n\ncontrol. Masks are very good at blocking larger droplets and not nearly as good at blocking tiny particles. When a person expels droplets into the air, they quickly evaporate and shrink to become tiny airborne particles called droplet nuclei. These are extremely hard to remove from the air. However, in the moist atmosphere between a person\u2019s mouth and their mask, it takes nearly a hundred times as long for a droplet to evaporate and shrink into a droplet nuclei. This means that nearly any kind of simple cloth mask is great for source control. The mask\nand Prevention recommends that everyone wears a mask \u2013 as do the governments covering 90% of the world\u2019s population \u2013 but, so far, only 12 states in the U.S. require it. In the majority of the remaining states, the CDC recommendation has not been enough: Most people do not currently wear masks. However, things are changing fast. Every week more and more jurisdictions require mask use in public. As I write this, there are now 94 countries that have made this move. So what is this evidence that has led myself and so many scientists to \n\n to wear masks but that masks needed to be saved for medical workers. The CDC has now clarified its stance and recommends the public use of homemade masks while saving higher-grade masks for medical professionals. There are numerous studies that suggest if 80% of people wear a mask in public, then COVID-19 transmission could be halted. Until a vaccine or a cure for COVID-19 is discovered, cloth face masks might be the most important tool we currently have to fight the pandemic. Given all of the laboratory and epidemiological evidence, the low cost of wearing masks""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there any benefit to wearing an ear loop face mask to help prevent catching or spreading covid 19?\n\nYes while they might not prevent you from catching the virus they assist in stopping the spread by catching the majority of droplets.\n\n\nFrom Source page:\n\n\""cloth masks are also effective at reducing the spread of these smaller particles\""\n\n\""We can see directly that a piece of cloth blocks those droplets and the virus those droplets contain. People without symptoms who don\u2019t even know they are sick are responsible for around half of the transmission of the virus.\""\n\n\""This means that nearly any kind of simple cloth mask is great for source control. The mask creates humidity, this humidity prevents virus-containing droplets from turning into droplet nuclei, and this allows the fabric of the mask to block the droplets.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenya's president said ' we have connected 99% of all schools to electricty'\n\n\nthree about electricity connections to schools and households, and one about the number of title deeds issued. (Note: We also looked into his claims about his road construction record made in the same speech. You can read our findings here.) Kenya\u2019s education ministry categorises schools into three levels: pre-primary, primary and secondary. According to a 2014 ministerial booklet, schools increased from 67,051 in 2009 to 76,005 in 2013, and 78,405 in 2014. In 2019, they had increased to 89,337, according to the national statistics office, which cited ministry data. Who electrifies schools? This is a shared\nelectricity was 50.4% in 2019. Another 19.3% had access through solar. This is more than two-thirds, but it is not clear how much off-grid access was by the state. What of connections? Kenyatta took office in April 2013. As of June that year, when his first full financial year began, total connections were about 2.8 million, of which 2.5 million were domestic. Treasury data shows there were 7.2 million connections as of June 2019, but does not give a figure for domestic connections. Kenya Power says this had risen to 7.5 million customers as of January \n\n the 28,383 early childhood centres captured by the national statistics office for 2020. The president\u2019s figure would therefore have been accurate if he were referring only to public primary schools. Before his administration, some 6,530 secondary schools had already been connected, so he cannot take credit for them. Available data also shows at least 99% of early childhood centres are not yet connected to electricity. Kenya attained self-rule in June 1963. Fifty years after this was June 2013, two months after Kenyatta started his first term. The president was thus alluding to the electricity access achieved""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAs per Kenya's president , does 99% of all schools have connected electricity ?\n\nNo. The figure would have been accurate if it is just referring to public primary schools and does not include Pre-primary and Secondary schools.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVaccines will hook everyone up to an artificial intelligence interface\n\n\nVaccination is key to preventing disease and has been a major advance in public health to eradicate epidemics like smallpox or polio. Vaccines work by mimicking an infectious agent, and by doing so, train our bodies to respond more rapidly and effectively against them. A new class of vaccines, \u201cRNA vaccines\u201d, has recently been developed. RNA vaccines rely on a different way to mimic infection. Compared to previous vaccines, this method is more robust, more versatile, and yet, equally efficient. Therefore, the RNA vaccine technology holds great promise to prevent and treat a wide range of \n\n this studies or theory? I\u2019d be interested in knowing if there is any legitimacy to spike protein shedding from covid 19 vaccinated individuals to unvaccinated individuals? I\u2019ve shown you your writing skills and your blog looks great. Is this a paid theme or did you edit it yourself? Ayyyy keep going with good quality. Reading a good book. Sorry I forgot to include the link in my comment: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1682852/000168285220000017/mrna-20200630.htm I have been looking into mrna products and came across a website that outlined the agreement between Moderna and SEC to fund their research and \u201cfast track\u201d""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there technology in vaccines to hook us up to AIs\n\nVaccines work by mimicking an infectious agent, and by doing so, train our bodies to respond more rapidly and effectively against them""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVaccines will hook everyone up to an artificial intelligence interface\n\n\nused to show who'd recovered, been tested and ultimately who received a vaccine. That response led to one widely shared article, under the headline: \""Bill Gates will use microchip implants to fight coronavirus\"". The article makes reference to a study, funded by The Gates Foundation, into a technology that could store someone's vaccine records in a special ink administered at the same time as an injection. However, the technology is not a microchip and is more like an invisible tattoo. It has not been rolled out yet, would not allow people to be tracked and personal""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre there any microchips in vaccines?\n\nThe Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation told the BBC the claim was \""false\"".""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDerek Chauvin, the Minneapolis police officer charged with the death of George Floyd, was released from custody.\n\n\nI-35 W INCIDENT: Gov. Walz, Commissioner Schnell give update in Twin Cities ST. PAUL, Minn. (KTTC) -- Minnesota Gov. Tim Walz and Department of Corrections Commissioner Paul Schnell say they're thankful nobody was seriously injured when the tanker truck drove into a crowd of protesters on I-35W Sunday evening. The two addressed the media in a briefing at about 10:30 p.m. Sunday. Schnell was asked about why law enforcement wasn't able to stop the tanker truck. He said it got around an area where traffic was being diverted off the freeway and the vehicle reached speeds \n\n ground and officials are seeing posters for these groups being put up around the cities. Schnell went on to say he is aware of reports of ANTIFA groups operating in the Twin Cities, but did not state if he or any agencies had direct evidence of that. When asked about the detention status of former Minneapolis Police officer Derek Chauvin, Schnell said Chauvin has been moved from the Hennepin county jail to Minnesota Correctional Facility - Oak Park Heights. He was moved in part ahead of anticipation of more arrests Sunday night across Minneapolis. Oak Park""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the detention status of Derek Chauvin?\n\nWhen asked about the detention status of former Minneapolis Police officer Derek Chauvin, Schnell said Chauvin has been moved from the Hennepin county jail to Minnesota Correctional Facility - Oak Park Heights. He was moved in part ahead of anticipation of more arrests Sunday night across Minneapolis. Oak Park is listed as a maximum security facility.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDerek Chauvin, the Minneapolis police officer charged with the death of George Floyd, was released from custody.\n\n\nThe former Minneapolis cop who was charged with murder and manslaughter in the death of George Floyd has been transferred to a maximum-security prison, according to a report. Derek Chauvin \u2014 who was captured in video with his knee pinned against Floyd\u2019s neck for almost nine minutes \u2014 was originally held at the Ramsey County Jail before being transferred Sunday afternoon to the Hennepin County Jail, KSTP reported. He has since been sent to the Minnesota Correctional Facility \u2013 Oak Park Heights in Stillwater, the news outlet reported, citing the state Department of Corrections. \u201cOak Park""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas Derek Chauvin been released from jail?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIf you wear a surgical mask for a long time, you will start feeling weak.\n\n\nthan in the heat, many still find masks can make them feel faint over prolonged periods. As Dr. Hideki Taniguchi, a dehydration specialist, told the Financial Times back in 2020: \""[Wearing a mask] stops cool air coming in, which raises the temperature especially above the neck; it retains humidity, so the throat becomes dry and people forget to drink.\"" Despite this, forgoing masks entirely is not an option those who still want to wear a mask in crowded environments. For those who aren\u2019t medically exempt, but find wearing a mask uncomfortable, there are ways to make\nbest to avoid synthetic fabrics, and instead choose a face-covering that\u2019s made out of breathable fabric, such as 100% cotton. Nicole Jochym, a third-year medical student who works with the Sew Face Masks Philadelphia organisation, spoke to the Insider back in 2020 about the subject. She recommended avoiding masks with filters, as they are frequently made from synthetic materials, which are less breathable. For those with existing breathing issues, such as asthma, it\u2019s worth noting advice from charity Asthma UK. They don\u2019t recommend a specific face covering, however, they do suggest you try out a few \n\n wear one in spaces such as public transport. Despite the rule changes, businesses such as airlines and airports still require passengers to wear face coverings. Yet masks can be uncomfortable to wear, so it\u2019s understandable that some may be wondering what to do if wearing a mask makes you feel faint or short of breath. While the weather may be getting cooler, which makes wearing a mask a little more comfortable than in the heat, many still find masks can make them feel faint over prolonged periods. As Dr. Hideki Taniguchi, a dehydration specialist, told the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHave people reported feeling weak after wearing a surgical face mask over a prolonged period of time?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIf you wear a surgical mask for a long time, you will start feeling weak.\n\n\nany person with poor lung function passing out, hitting their head. This, of course, can lead to death. \""A more recent study of 159 healthcare workers between the ages of 21 and 35 found that 81% developed headaches through the use of face masks, to the level at which their work performance was affected. A third study measured the blood oxygen of 53 surgeons using an oximeter before and after surgery.\""The researchers found that the mask reduced the blood oxygen levels (pa02) significantly. The longer the duration of wearing the mask, the greater the fall in\nof workers developed headaches when using the N95 mask, the majority had pre-existing headaches that were made worse by the use of the mask, and around three in five required pain medication to relieve the headache. And although tight straps or pressure from the mask were considered as potential causes, the evidence pointed to the headaches being caused by reduced blood oxygenation, or an increase in carbon dioxide in the blood.\""It is known that the N95 mask, if worn for hours, can reduce blood oxygenation as much as 20%,\"" Blaylock wrote. This, he said, \""can lead \n\n found that wearing masks for prolonged periods can cause serious side effects. In an article published by Technocracy News, Dr. Russell Blaylock wrote that the side effects from prolonged wearing of a face mask \""can vary from headaches to increased airway resistance, carbon dioxide accumulation, to hypoxia, all the way to serious life-threatening complications.\""The side effects vary depending on whether they are cloth or paper surgical masks or N95 respirator masks because the N95, being a more effective filter, also limits breathing to a greater degree, and is therefore more commonly associated with headaches, Blaylock reported.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat research is there to support the claim that wearing surgical face masks over a prolonged period of time can lead to feelings of weakness or similar side effects?\n\nRetired neurosurgeon Dr. Russell Blaylock has highlighted a number of studies linking prolonged mask use to headaches and lowered blood oxygen levels, which can weaken the immune system.\nThe side effects vary depending on whether they are cloth or paper surgical masks or N95 respirator masks because the N95, being a more effective filter, also limits breathing to a greater degree, and is therefore more commonly associated with headaches, Blaylock reported.\n\u2026A third study measured the blood oxygen of 53 surgeons using an oximeter before and after surgery.\n\""The researchers found that the mask reduced the blood oxygen levels (pa02) significantly. The longer the duration of wearing the mask, the greater the fall in blood oxygen levels,\"" Blaylock wrote.\nThe potential for masks to reduce oxygen levels in the wearer are important not only because this can lead to passing out, but also because they have been linked to reduced natural immunity.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIf you wear a surgical mask for a long time, you will start feeling weak.\n\n\na prolonged amount of time causes a host of physiologic and psychologic burdens and can decrease work efficiency. Activity cannot be performed as long or as efficiently while wearing masks as compared to when masks are not worn. Additionally, the timeframe that an activity can be sustained is decreased when wearing masks and PPE [4]. Prolonged use of N95 and surgical masks causes physical adverse effects such as headaches, difficulty breathing, acne, skin breakdown, rashes, and impaired cognition. It also interferes with vision, communication, and thermal equilibrium. Headaches related to prolonged mask use can be attributed\ntaken that dressings, moisturizers, and lotions do not interfere with the seal of the mask thereby causing decreased protection against COVID-19 particles. A third recommendation is improved mask design with a focus on safety, comfort, and tolerability [4]. To prevent headaches and impaired cognition, survey respondents recommend frequent short breaks, neck massage, increased hydration especially before start of the shift, alternating between surgical and N95 masks (if possible), wearing an N95 mask with a filter to allow for better ventilation, and wearing a mask that fits one's face best. To manage acne, survey respondents recommend moisturizing \n\n spread by respiratory droplets, and healthcare professionals are mandated to wear personal protective equipment (PPE) for a prolonged period of time when caring for COVID-19 patients. Healthcare professionals report side effects of prolonged use of PPE when caring for COVID-19 patients. This study delves into various adverse effects of prolonged mask use and provides recommendations to ease the burden on healthcare professionals. This is a cross sectional study among healthcare professionals, primarily located in New York City, who worked in the hospital during the COVID-19 pandemic. All respondents completed an anonymous survey consisting of twenty one""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat research is there to support the claim that wearing surgical face masks over a prolonged period of time can lead to feelings of weakness or similar side effects?\n\nProlonged use of N95 and surgical masks by healthcare professionals during COVID-19 has caused adverse effects such as headaches, rash, acne, skin breakdown, and impaired cognition in the majority of those surveyed.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIf you wear a surgical mask for a long time, you will start feeling weak.\n\n\nany person with poor lung function passing out, hitting their head. This, of course, can lead to death. \""A more recent study of 159 healthcare workers between the ages of 21 and 35 found that 81% developed headaches through the use of face masks, to the level at which their work performance was affected. A third study measured the blood oxygen of 53 surgeons using an oximeter before and after surgery.\""The researchers found that the mask reduced the blood oxygen levels (pa02) significantly. The longer the duration of wearing the mask, the greater the fall in\nof workers developed headaches when using the N95 mask, the majority had pre-existing headaches that were made worse by the use of the mask, and around three in five required pain medication to relieve the headache. And although tight straps or pressure from the mask were considered as potential causes, the evidence pointed to the headaches being caused by reduced blood oxygenation, or an increase in carbon dioxide in the blood.\""It is known that the N95 mask, if worn for hours, can reduce blood oxygenation as much as 20%,\"" Blaylock wrote. This, he said, \""can lead \n\n found that wearing masks for prolonged periods can cause serious side effects. In an article published by Technocracy News, Dr. Russell Blaylock wrote that the side effects from prolonged wearing of a face mask \""can vary from headaches to increased airway resistance, carbon dioxide accumulation, to hypoxia, all the way to serious life-threatening complications.\""The side effects vary depending on whether they are cloth or paper surgical masks or N95 respirator masks because the N95, being a more effective filter, also limits breathing to a greater degree, and is therefore more commonly associated with headaches, Blaylock reported.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat research is there to support the claim that wearing surgical face masks over a prolonged period of time can lead to feelings of weakness or similar side effects?\n\nA study measured the blood oxygen of 53 surgeons using an oximeter before and after surgery.\n\""The researchers found that the mask reduced the blood oxygen levels (pa02) significantly. The longer the duration of wearing the mask, the greater the fall in blood oxygen levels,\"" Blaylock wrote.\nThe potential for masks to reduce oxygen levels in the wearer are important not only because this can lead to passing out, but also because they have been linked to reduced natural immunity.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIf you wear a surgical mask for a long time, you will start feeling weak.\n\n\nwant to wear a mask in crowded environments. For those who aren\u2019t medically exempt, but find wearing a mask uncomfortable, there are ways to make the experience feel more manageable. Luckily, it\u2019s now relatively easy to purchase various styles of masks online or in stores. But, if you\u2019re concerned about whether wearing a mask can make you feel dizzy, it\u2019s worth checking out what your mask is made out of. It\u2019s best to avoid synthetic fabrics, and instead choose a face-covering that\u2019s made out of breathable fabric, such as 100% cotton. Nicole Jochym, a third-year medical""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre there ways to prevent negative side effects such as feeling weak when wearing face masks?\n\nFor those who aren\u2019t medically exempt, but find wearing a mask uncomfortable, there are ways to make the experience feel more manageable:\n- Opt for breathable materials\n- Make sure it fits\n- Carry extras if available\n- Limit how long you wear one""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIf you wear a surgical mask for a long time, you will start feeling weak.\n\n\nmask with a filter to allow for better ventilation, and wearing a mask that fits one's face best. To manage acne, survey respondents recommend moisturizing skin and lips before and after shifts, avoiding facial makeup, and using facial cleanser wipes throughout the shift to cleanse the skin. Lastly, to prevent skin breakdown, survey respondents recommend using an ear saver, paper clip, or a headband with buttons to allow ear straps to rest on these items instead of behind the ears. The use of tegaderm, tape, or a dressing on the bridge of the nose, and using\nwearing a mask for a full shift. View Figure 1 The highest reported side effect was headaches with 71.4% respondents (n = 245) reporting this adverse effect. 15.2% (n = 52) stated their headaches occured within 1 hour of wearing the mask, 30.6% (n = 105) after 1 hour of wearing the mask, and 29.7% (n = 102) after 3 hours or more of wearing the mask. 24.5% (n = 84) reported no headaches at all from prolonged mask use (Figure 2). The majority of survey respondents (71.4%, n = 245) have no prior history of \n\n side effects include headache, acne, skin breakdown, and impaired cognition. The majority of respondents (91.5%, n = 314) report one or more of these adverse effects while 8.5% (n = 29) report none of these adverse effects (Figure 1). Some found specific brands such as 3M, Kimberly Clark, Halyard, Medline, and Argaman causing these side effects while others reported no difference from one brand to another. Figure 1: Adverse effects after wearing a mask for a full shift. View Figure 1 The highest reported side effect was headaches with 71.4% respondents (n = 245) reporting this""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre there ways to prevent negative side effects such as feeling weak when wearing face masks?\n\nAs a second wave of COVID-19 is expected, and in preparation for future pandemics, it is imperative to identify solutions to manage these adverse effects. Frequent breaks, improved hydration and rest, skin care, and potentially newly designed comfortable masks are recommendations for future management of adverse effects related to prolonged mask use.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAnthony Fauci director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases in the United States said \u201cAs soon as the Covid-19 vaccine is manufactured it must be immediately delivered to health care professionals world wide for immediate human injection. Proper studies can be performed later.\u201d\n\n\nproblems. Those guidelines have since been expanded. Dr. Robert Redfield, director of the CDC, who was also testifying in the hearing, directed Wasserman Schultz's question to Fauci. Download the NBC News app for full coverage of the coronavirus outbreak \""The idea of anybody getting it easily the way people in other countries are doing it, we're not set up for that,\"" Fauci told Wasserman Schultz. The blunt acknowledgment came as the CDC reported it had tested just over 11,000 specimens for the virus so far, far fewer than other nations, especially given that multiple specimens are \n\nAmerica has failed to meet the capacity for coronavirus testing that it needs, a top public health official acknowledged Thursday. \""The system is not really geared to what we need right now,\"" Dr. Anthony Fauci, director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, said in a House hearing about coronavirus test kits in the United States, which were initially dogged by technical glitches. Fauci was responding to a question from Rep. Debbie Wasserman Schultz, D-Florida, who asked about a claim by trade organization National Nurses United alleging that \""countless\"" health care workers exposed to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho is Anthony Fauci?\n\nHe is director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAnthony Fauci director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases in the United States said \u201cAs soon as the Covid-19 vaccine is manufactured it must be immediately delivered to health care professionals world wide for immediate human injection. Proper studies can be performed later.\u201d\n\n\nthat the vaccine they are developing could potentially be ready by September. Manufacturing a potential vaccine would be on an accelerated timeline in order to get it to people as fast as possible. Download the TODAY app for the latest coverage on the coronavirus outbreak \""If so, we're going to start ramping up production with the companies involved, and you do that at risk,'' Fauci said. \""In other words, you don't wait until you get an answer before you start manufacturing. You, at risk, proactively start making it, assuming that it's gonna work. And if it\neffect in diminishing the time to recovery.\"" Fauci's comments came in the wake of a large study of more than 1,000 patients from multiple sites around the world that was a placebo-controlled, randomized trial. Fauci said Thursday that type of study is the \""gold standard\"" of determining if a drug is effective or not. The group that received remdesivir was able to be discharged from the hospital within 11 days on average, compared to 15 days in the placebo group, Fauci said at the White House. However, he emphasized on TODAY that the study indicates that \n\n hope Wednesday that remdesivir will be fast-tracked for approval by the Food and Drug Administration. \""It's gonna be really quickly,'' Fauci said on TODAY. \""I would project that we're going to be seeing that reasonably soon.\"" Remdesivir is taken intravenously and takes months to manufacture, raising the question of how quickly it will be able to reach patients in need on a large scale. Fauci's understanding is that will not be an issue. \""I'm pretty confident that will be the case because I believe that they're committed to get this out as quickly as possible,'' he""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Anthony Fauci say \""As soon as the Covid-19 vaccine is manufactured it must be immediately delivered to health care professionals world wide for immediate human injection. Proper studies can be performed later.\u201d\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDemocrats want stimulus payments taken from Social Security and military.\n\n\nand contact information for any questions. What steps do I need to take to receive an Economic Impact Payment? If you receive certain social security, retirement, disability, survivors, railroad retirement, or veterans benefits, you may automatically qualify to receive a payment. For most people, you will not need to take any action and the IRS will automatically send you your payment. For some people who are eligible for a payment, the IRS will need more information from you first before they can send you money. You will do this using one of two different IRS portals. \n\nFull names and Social Security numbers, including for spouse and dependents If you receive certain social security, retirement, disability, survivors, railroad retirement, or veterans benefits, you may automatically qualify to receive a payment. I\u2019m a representative payee for a Social Security or Supplemental Social Security (SSI) beneficiary. What do I need to know about the Economic Impact Payments? The beneficiary\u2019s Economic Impact Payment will arrive in the same way they either receive their monthly benefits or their tax return for 2019 or 2018. - If the beneficiary didn\u2019t file a 2019 or 2018 tax return, they\u2019ll""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat are stimulus payments?\n\nAmericans increasingly feeling the impact of the coronavirus, started to see some financial relief starting in April through Economic Impact Payments (EIP) being issued by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS).""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDemocrats want stimulus payments taken from Social Security and military.\n\n\nreceive your payment each month. Frequently asked questions about Stimulus Payments As part of the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021, the federal government is providing stimulus payments to eligible recipients. Please note: Eligibility criteria outlined in the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 differs from prior rounds of stimulus payments. Wells Fargo does not have the ability to determine whether you qualify. Your eligibility is determined by the government. To learn more about eligibility and payment amounts, visit IRS.gov/coronavirus. If you\u2019re eligible to receive a payment, you will receive the funds in one of these \n\nrolling mobile deposit limits for each eligible consumer and business account See your mobile deposit limits in two places: When you select a Deposit To account and on the Enter Amount screen If you are unable to use mobile deposit, you may still visit a Wells Fargo ATM to deposit your check. In most cases, deposited stimulus funds are available right away, up to $2500. Immediate availability of funds is subject to change at any time, without advance notice. Check your ATM receipt or mobile deposit confirmation screen to see when you will have access to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Americans receive stimulus checks after 2020\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNancy Pelosi diverted $2.2 billion from Social Security to Democratic New York Gov. Andrew Cuomo\u2019s budget\n\n\nTatersgonnatate.com is a subsidiary of the \u201cAmerica\u2019s Last Line of Defense\u201d network of parody, satire, and tomfoolery, or as Snopes called it before they lost their war on satire: Junk News Before you complain and decide satire is synonymous with \u201ccomedy\u201d: sat\u00b7ire \u02c8sa\u02cct\u012b(\u0259)r noun: The use of humor, irony, exaggeration, OR ridicule to expose and criticize people\u2019s stupidity or vices, particularly in the context of contemporary politics and other topical issues. Everything on this website is fiction. It is not a lie and it is not fake news because it is not real. If you believe \n\nlike I said they would. They are more clueless, angry, and taterlicious than ever. As of now, I absolutely can make a living from this. A nice living, actually. With trips and a Halloween shed. And very little stress. You\u2019d be surprised how little stress there is when they just keep proving me right. Anyway, Newsguard, this and all of my sites are financed solely by me and the revenue all goes directly to me. Writers and Lottery winners are compensated by me, at my discretion. Call it whatever you like. Just don\u2019t call it something""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is Tatersgonnatate.com?\n\nTatersgonnatate.com is a subsidiary of the \u201cAmerica\u2019s Last Line of Defense\u201d network of parody, satire, and tomfoolery, or as Snopes called it before they lost their war on satire: Junk News""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGeorge Soros is \""funding the chaos (riots and protests)\"" in Minneapolis via his Open Society Foundations.\n\n\nThe Open Society Foundations, founded by George Soros, are the world\u2019s largest private funder of independent groups working for justice, democratic governance, and human rights. We approach this mission through the illuminating principles of justice, equity, and expression\u2014defining characteristics of any truly open society. George Soros, the founder of the Open Society Foundations, began his philanthropic work in 1979, funding scholarships for Black African university students in South Africa and for East European dissidents to study in the West. Today, his Foundations fund groups and projects in more than 120 countries. The Open Society Foundations champion""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is Open Society Foundations?\n\nThe Open Society Foundations, founded by George Soros, are the world\u2019s largest private funder of independent groups working for justice, democratic governance, and human rights. We provide thousands of grants every year through a network of national and regional foundations and offices, funding a vast array of projects\u2014many of them now shaped by the challenges of the COVID-19 pandemic.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGeorge Soros is \""funding the chaos (riots and protests)\"" in Minneapolis via his Open Society Foundations.\n\n\nimpact of internet algorithms on social and political life, the Open Society Foundations support efforts to understand the implications of information technology on the way we live. The Foundations also continue to support efforts to protect journalistic freedoms, through groups such as the Committee to Protect Journalists, and to ensure that market forces do not curtail independent investigative reporting, by helping to fund newsrooms such as ProPublica and the Center for Investigative Reporting. George Soros\u2019s giving in the United States began in the 1980s with a focus on just two issues\u2014improving the quality of palliative care""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat does Open Society Foundations do in the USA?\n\nIn the United States, the Open Society Foundations work with organizations and individuals who seek to address profound racial, economic, and political inequalities, while funding efforts to prepare for the policy challenges of the future.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGeorge Soros is \""funding the chaos (riots and protests)\"" in Minneapolis via his Open Society Foundations.\n\n\nSubscribe to updates about Open Society\u2019s work around the world By entering your email address and clicking \u201cSubmit,\u201d you agree to receive updates from the Open Society Foundations about our work. To learn more about how we use and protect your personal data, please view our privacy policy. Subscribe to updates about Open Society\u2019s work around the world By entering your email address and clicking \u201cSubmit,\u201d you agree to receive updates from the Open Society Foundations about our work. To learn more about how we use and protect your personal data, please view our privacy policy.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes Open Society Foundations work against violence?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHand sanitizer bottle can catch fire when left in a hot vehicle\n\n\npeople handle food, play sports, work in the garden, or go camping or fishing. When hands are heavily soiled or greasy, hand sanitizers may not work well 3,7,16. Handwashing with soap and water is recommended in such circumstances. Why? Although few studies have been conducted, hand sanitizers probably cannot remove or inactivate many types of harmful chemicals. In one study, people who reported using hand sanitizer to clean hands had increased levels of pesticides in their bodies 19. If hands have touched harmful chemicals, wash carefully with soap and water (or as directed by a poison \n\nby disinfection and sterilization processes. - Blaney DD, Daly ER, Kirkland KB, Tongren JE, Kelso PT, Talbot EA. Use of alcohol-based hand sanitizers as a risk factor for norovirus outbreaks in long-term care facilities in northern New England: December 2006 to March 2007. - Charbonneau DL, Ponte JM, Kochanowski BA. A method of assessing the efficacy of hand sanitizers: use of real soil encountered in the food service industry. - Grayson ML, Melvani S, Druce J, Barr IG, Ballard SA, Johnson PD, Mastorakos T, Birch C. Efficacy of soap and water and alcohol-based hand-rub preparations against""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is in hand sanitizer?\n\nHand sanitizers are usually composed of around 60 to 70 percent ethanol or isopropyl alcohol, according to Cocco. The US National Center for Biotechnology Information says the flashpoint for ethanol is 55 F (12.8 C) and 53 F for isopropyl alcohol.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nU.S. House Speaker Nancy Pelosi deferred $2.2 billion from Social Security to New York Gov. Andrew Cuomo's budget amid the ongoing battle against the coronavirus pandemic.\n\n\nour social security money in fictional satire articles. Even though it is literally impossible for her to do such a thing, the intellectually-troubled Trump supporting crowd will shoot up and spill their colostomy bags all over themselves to excoriate her about it every time because the Homestyle Buffet is still closed and the repeats of Big Bang Theory are finally becoming annoying. Old people can\u2019t understand jokes about Ray Palmer having a tiny dick. Sandy Batt of New York\u2019s Hey I\u2019m Walkin\u2019 Here magazine wrote a short essay on the Empire State and it\u2019s treatment: \u201cOn \n\na tiny dick. Sandy Batt of New York\u2019s Hey I\u2019m Walkin\u2019 Here magazine wrote a short essay on the Empire State and it\u2019s treatment: \u201cOn 9/11, New York had the sympathy of the whole country and the solidarity of US against those who wanted to destroy us. Now that Trump is in the White House, suddenly the pretend patriots who run under his shorts sniffing his balls don\u2019t care. As long as the pandemic hasn\u2019t reached Cousinhumper, Kentucky, they figure, Jesus will handle it. If you needed any more proof that Trump is the worst *President""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho published this claim?\n\nTaters gonna tate""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nU.S. House Speaker Nancy Pelosi deferred $2.2 billion from Social Security to New York Gov. Andrew Cuomo's budget amid the ongoing battle against the coronavirus pandemic.\n\n\nlike I said they would. They are more clueless, angry, and taterlicious than ever. As of now, I absolutely can make a living from this. A nice living, actually. With trips and a Halloween shed. And very little stress. You\u2019d be surprised how little stress there is when they just keep proving me right. Anyway, Newsguard, this and all of my sites are financed solely by me and the revenue all goes directly to me. Writers and Lottery winners are compensated by me, at my discretion. Call it whatever you like. Just don\u2019t call it something""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat kind of publication are they ?\n\nTatersgonnatate.com is a subsidiary of the \u201cAmerica\u2019s Last Line of Defense\u201d network of parody, satire, and tomfoolery, or as Snopes called it before they lost their war on satire: Junk News""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTwo-thirds of Americans disapprove of Donald Trump not wearing a face mask in public.\n\n\nthat vaccines will be required for international travelers coming into the United States, with an effective date of November 8, 2021. For purposes of entry into the United States, vaccines accepted will include FDA approved or authorized and WHO Emergency Use Listing vaccines. - Masking is a critical public health tool and it is important to remember that any mask is better than no mask. - Wear the most protective mask you can that fits well and that you will wear consistently. - Wearing a high-quality mask along with vaccination, self-testing, and physical distancing, helps protect""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the health expert recommendations for face masks t the time of this claim?\n\nEveryone should Wear a Mask to Protect Yourself and Others.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe US is near the low end of per capita deaths, most places are 60 deaths per 100,000 the US is 29\n\n\nOne of the most important ways to measure the burden of COVID-19 is mortality. Countries throughout the world have reported very different case fatality ratios \u2013 the number of deaths divided by the number of confirmed cases. This page was last updated on Tuesday, May 26, 2020 at 11:45 PM EDT. For the 10 countries most affected by COVID-19 worldwide, the bars in the chart below show the number of deaths either per 100 confirmed cases (observed case-fatality ratio) or per 100,000 population (this represents a country\u2019s general population, with both confirmed cases and healthy people).""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many COVID-19 deaths per capita did the US have at the time of this claim?\n\n30.23 per 100,000 people.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe US is near the low end of per capita deaths, most places are 60 deaths per 100,000 the US is 29\n\n\nOne of the most important ways to measure the burden of COVID-19 is mortality. Countries throughout the world have reported very different case fatality ratios \u2013 the number of deaths divided by the number of confirmed cases. This page was last updated on Tuesday, May 26, 2020 at 11:45 PM EDT. For the 10 countries most affected by COVID-19 worldwide, the bars in the chart below show the number of deaths either per 100 confirmed cases (observed case-fatality ratio) or per 100,000 population (this represents a country\u2019s general population, with both confirmed cases and healthy people). \n\neither per 100 confirmed cases (observed case-fatality ratio) or per 100,000 population (this represents a country\u2019s general population, with both confirmed cases and healthy people). Countries at the top of this figure have the most deaths proportionally to their COVID-19 cases or population, not necessarily the most deaths overall. The diagonal lines on the chart below correspond to different case fatality ratios (the number of deaths divided by the number of confirmed cases). Countries falling on the uppermost lines have the highest observed case fatality ratios. Points with a black border correspond to the 10 most""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs this better than most other countries?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe US is near the low end of per capita deaths, most places are 60 deaths per 100,000 the US is 29\n\n\nFor the twenty countries currently most affected by COVID-19 worldwide, the bars in the chart below show the number of deaths either per 100 confirmed cases (observed case-fatality ratio) or per 100,000 population (this represents a country\u2019s general population, with both confirmed cases and healthy people). Countries at the top of this figure have the most deaths proportionally to their COVID-19 cases or population, not necessarily the most deaths overall. The diagonal lines on the chart below correspond to different case fatality ratios (the number of deaths divided by the number of confirmed cases). Countries falling""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many countries had more than 60 deaths per 100,00?\n\nOnly San Marino (pop. 34,000), Belgium (pop. 11.6 million) and Andorra (pop. 77,000) had more than 60 deaths per 100,000 people. Spain, the United Kingdom and Italy had over 50 deaths per 100,000.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMost places are at 60 deaths from COVID-19 per 100,000. The US is at 29.\n\n\ndiagonal lines on the chart below correspond to different case fatality ratios (the number of deaths divided by the number of confirmed cases). Countries falling on the uppermost lines have the highest observed case fatality ratios. Points with a black border correspond to the 20 most affected countries by COVID-19 worldwide, based on the number of deaths. Hover over the circles to see the country name and a ratio value. Use the boxes on the top to toggle between: 1) mortality per absolute number of cases (total confirmed cases within a country); and mortality per 100,000""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow does mortality from COVID-19 differ across countries?\n\nOne of the most important ways to measure the burden of COVID-19 is mortality. Countries throughout the world have reported very different case fatality ratios \u2013 the number of deaths divided by the number of confirmed cases.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMost places are at 60 deaths from COVID-19 per 100,000. The US is at 29.\n\n\ncases or population, not necessarily the most deaths overall. The diagonal lines on the chart below correspond to different case fatality ratios (the number of deaths divided by the number of confirmed cases). Countries falling on the uppermost lines have the highest observed case fatality ratios. Points with a black border correspond to the 20 most affected countries by COVID-19 worldwide, based on the number of deaths. Hover over the circles to see the country name and a ratio value. Use the boxes on the top to toggle between: 1) mortality per absolute number of cases""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow could differences in COVID-19 mortality numbers be caused?\n\nDifferences in the number of people tested: With more testing, more people with milder cases are identified. This lowers the case-fatality ratio.\n\nDemographics: For example, mortality tends to be higher in older populations.\n\nCharacteristics of the healthcare system: For example, mortality may rise as hospitals become overwhelmed and have fewer resources.\n\nOther factors, many of which remain unknown.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMost places are at 60 deaths from COVID-19 per 100,000. The US is at 29.\n\n\nAfter three years of around-the-clock tracking of COVID-19 data from... For the twenty countries currently most affected by COVID-19 worldwide, the bars in the chart below show the number of deaths either per 100 confirmed cases (observed case-fatality ratio) or per 100,000 population (this represents a country\u2019s general population, with both confirmed cases and healthy people). Countries at the top of this figure have the most deaths proportionally to their COVID-19 cases or population, not necessarily the most deaths overall. The diagonal lines on the chart below correspond to different case fatality ratios (the number of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many deaths from COVID-19 in the US were recorded on May 26, 2020?\n\nThe U.S. had recorded 30.23 deaths per 100,000 people, according to Johns Hopkins.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMost places are at 60 deaths from COVID-19 per 100,000. The US is at 29.\n\n\nOne of the most important ways to measure the burden of COVID-19 is mortality. Countries throughout the world have reported very different case fatality ratios \u2013 the number of deaths divided by the number of confirmed cases. This page was last updated on Tuesday, May 26, 2020 at 11:45 PM EDT. For the 10 countries most affected by COVID-19 worldwide, the bars in the chart below show the number of deaths either per 100 confirmed cases (observed case-fatality ratio) or per 100,000 population (this represents a country\u2019s general population, with both confirmed cases and healthy people).""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow did the US compare with other countries on that day?\n\nNine countries had a greater number of deaths from COVID-19.\n\n146 countries recorded less deaths than the US.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Influenza, MMRV, Varicella, Rotavirus and Zoster vaccines contain vecuronium bromide\n\n\nCopyright \u00a9 2015 The Korean Association of Immunologists""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nwhich salts are used in the making of vaccines\n\nAluminum salt""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRaffia Arshad is the first hijab-wearing court judge to be appointed in the UK.\n\n\nFirst hijab-wearing UK court judge hopes to be 'trailblazer' A woman who is the first UK deputy district judge to wear a hijab said she hoped to be a \""trailblazer\"". Raffia Arshad, a member of St Mary's Chambers in Nottingham, received her letter of appointment as judge for the Midlands circuit last week. \""I don't just see it as a personal achievement, it is bigger than that,\"" the 40-year-old said. The joint heads of St Mary's Chambers said she had \""led the way for Muslim women to succeed in the law\"". Judge Arshad, from Burton-upon-Trent, said: \n\njoint heads of St Mary's Chambers said she had \""led the way for Muslim women to succeed in the law\"". Judge Arshad, from Burton-upon-Trent, said: \""I almost feel a little bit detached from it being me. It has become more about making sure I am inspiring others, no matter what background they're from. \""It's taken a while to get here but I'm so pleased. It's not just a personal achievement. It's a huge achievement for anyone from a diverse background.\"" Judge Arshad, who was the first in her family to go to university, said she had""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs Raffia Arshad a qualified lawyer?\n\nShe is a member of St Mary's Chambers in Nottingham.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRaffia Arshad is the first hijab-wearing court judge to be appointed in the UK.\n\n\nFirst hijab-wearing UK court judge hopes to be 'trailblazer' A woman who is the first UK deputy district judge to wear a hijab said she hoped to be a \""trailblazer\"". Raffia Arshad, a member of St Mary's Chambers in Nottingham, received her letter of appointment as judge for the Midlands circuit last week. \""I don't just see it as a personal achievement, it is bigger than that,\"" the 40-year-old said. The joint heads of St Mary's Chambers said she had \""led the way for Muslim women to succeed in the law\"". Judge Arshad, from Burton-upon-Trent, said:""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen did she receive her letter of appointment to be a judge?\n\nMay 2020""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRaffia Arshad is the first hijab-wearing court judge to be appointed in the UK.\n\n\nFirst hijab-wearing UK court judge hopes to be 'trailblazer' A woman who is the first UK deputy district judge to wear a hijab said she hoped to be a \""trailblazer\"". Raffia Arshad, a member of St Mary's Chambers in Nottingham, received her letter of appointment as judge for the Midlands circuit last week. \""I don't just see it as a personal achievement, it is bigger than that,\"" the 40-year-old said. The joint heads of St Mary's Chambers said she had \""led the way for Muslim women to succeed in the law\"". Judge Arshad, from Burton-upon-Trent, said:""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes she wear a Hijab?\n\nThe first UK deputy district judge to wear a hijab said she hoped to be a \""trailblazer\"".""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSen. Grace Poe vowed to file a measure that would block Facebook (FB) from the Philippines and allow the media network ABS-CBN to continue operating.\n\n\nthe senator\u2019s question. Surfacing after the National Telecommunications Commission (NTC) issued a cease and desist order on May 5 against ABS-CBN, YouTube channels Jeffrey&lovely; Official, showbizz 1, and KaYoutubeTv published their false posts with headlines that essentially said: \u201cFacebook sa Pilipinas Pinapablock ni Senator Grace Poe NTC (Senator Grace Poe wants NTC to block Facebook in the Philippines).\u201d My Anonymous Tv\u2019s version of the fallacious post was titled, \u201cSenator GRACE POE Can We Block FACEBOOK sa Buong PILIPINAS (in the whole country) The senator has also debunked the viral video back in 2018 when it was \n\n Can We Block FACEBOOK sa Buong PILIPINAS (in the whole country) The senator has also debunked the viral video back in 2018 when it was first shared on social media, denying she wants to ban FB in the country. The untrue posts were uploaded a few days after Poe released a statement supporting the renewal of ABS-CBN\u2019s legislative franchise, which expired May 4. Collectively, the four uploads have been viewed over 102,000 times. Social media monitoring tool CrowdTangle shows there are 103 FB posts by pages and public groups carrying a link to Jeffrey&lovely; Official\u2019s video""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many times has this claim appeared online and has been debunked?\n\nFor the third time in three years, a video of Sen. Grace Poe spuriously edited to make it look like she wants to block Facebook (FB) in the country, is circulating on social media.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Influenza, MMRV, Varicella, Rotavirus and Zoster vaccines contain potassium chloride,\n\n\n(a) potassium chloride (KCl, CAS Reg. No. 7447-40-7) is a white, odorless solid prepared from source minerals by fractional crystallization or flotation. It is soluble in water and glycerol and has a saline taste at low concentration levels. (b) The ingredient meets the specifications of the Food Chemicals Codex, 3d Ed. (1981), p. 241, which is incorporated by reference. Copies are available from the National Academy Press, 2101 Constitution Ave. NW., Washington, DC 20418, or available for inspection at the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA). For information on the availability of this material at NARA, \n\nupon the following current good manufacturing practice conditions of use: (1) The ingredient is used as a flavor enhancer as defined in \u00a7 170.3(o)(11) of this chapter; as a flavoring agent as defined in \u00a7 170.3(o)(12) of this chapter; as a nutrient supplement as defined in \u00a7 170.3(o)(20) of this chapter; as a pH control agent as defined in \u00a7 170.3(o)(23) of this chapter; and as a stabilizer or thickener as defined in \u00a7 170.3(o)(28) of this chapter. (2) The ingredient is used in food at levels not to exceed current good manufacturing practice. potassium chloride""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is Potassium Chloride?\n\nPotassium chloride (KCl, CAS Reg. No. 7447-40-7) is a white, odorless solid prepared from source minerals by fractional crystallization or flotation. It is soluble in water and glycerol and has a saline taste at low concentration levels.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Influenza, MMRV, Varicella, Rotavirus and Zoster vaccines contain potassium chloride,\n\n\nBrand: Kal Potassium 99, Klor-Con, K-Tab, Potassium Chloride Proamp 10 mEq, capsule, orange/white, imprinted with MICRO-K 10, Ther-Rx 009 10 mEq, round, orange, imprinted with 6910 AP 10mEq 10 mEq, capsule, orange/white, imprinted with G, 357 What is the most important information I should know about potassium chloride? You should not use this medicine if you have high levels of potassium in your blood (hyperkalemia), or if you also take a \""potassium-sparing\"" diuretic. Potassium is a mineral that is needed for several functions of your body, especially the beating of your heart. Potassium chloride is used \n\n\""potassium-sparing\"" diuretic. Potassium is a mineral that is needed for several functions of your body, especially the beating of your heart. Potassium chloride is used to prevent or to treat low blood levels of potassium (hypokalemia). Potassium levels can be low as a result of a disease or from taking certain medicines, or after a prolonged illness with diarrhea or vomiting. Potassium chloride may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide. What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before taking potassium chloride? You should not use potassium chloride if you are""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow is Potassium Chloride used by humans?\n\nPotassium is a mineral that is needed for several functions of your body, especially the beating of your heart.\n\nPotassium chloride is used to prevent or to treat low blood levels of potassium (hypokalemia). Potassium levels can be low as a result of a disease or from taking certain medicines, or after a prolonged illness with diarrhea or vomiting.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Influenza, MMRV, Varicella, Rotavirus and Zoster vaccines contain potassium chloride,\n\n\nare the most common side effects of the MMR vaccine? The most common side effects of vaccination with M-M-R-II is burning and stinging where the shot was injected. Some side effects of the MMR vaccine are rare but very serious, such as allergic reactions. You should call your healthcare provider immediately if you notice any of the following symptoms: The following is a list of side effects that have been reported in patients who received MMR vaccines: Active ingredients: Weakened forms of the live viruses that cause measles, mumps, and rubella. Inactive ingredients: Sorbitol (14.5mg), sodium""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs Potassium Chloride included in the list of ingredients for MMR vaccine?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Influenza, MMRV, Varicella, Rotavirus and Zoster vaccines contain potassium chloride,\n\n\nany vaccine. For information or a copy of the vaccine reporting form, call the VAERS toll-free number at 1-800-822-7967 or report online to www.vaers.hhs.gov. In a randomized clinical study, a reduced immune response to ZOSTAVAX as measured by gpELISA was observed in individuals who received concurrent administration of PNEUMOVAX\u00ae 23 and ZOSTAVAX compared with individuals who received these vaccines 4 weeks apart. Consider administration of the two vaccines separated by at least 4 weeks [see Clinical Studies (14.4)]. For concomitant administration of ZOSTAVAX with inactivated influenza vaccine [see Clinical Studies (14.4)]. ZOSTAVAX is contraindicated for use \n\n sodium phosphate dibasic, 0.10 mg of potassium phosphate monobasic, 0.10 mg of potassium chloride; residual components of MRC-5 cells including DNA and protein; and trace quantities of neomycin and bovine calf serum. The risk of developing zoster appears to be related to a decline in VZV-specific immunity. ZOSTAVAX was shown to boost VZV-specific immunity, which is thought to be the mechanism by which it protects against zoster and its complications. Herpes zoster (HZ), commonly known as shingles or zoster, is a manifestation of the reactivation of varicella zoster virus (VZV), which, as a primary infection, produces""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs Potassium Chloride included in the list of ingredients for zoster vaccine?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Influenza, MMRV, Varicella, Rotavirus and Zoster vaccines contain potassium chloride,\n\n\n(2\u00b0C to 8\u00b0C) for up to 72 continuous hours prior to reconstitution. Vaccine stored between 36\u00b0F and 46\u00b0F (2\u00b0C to 8\u00b0C) that is not used within 72 hours of removal from +5\u00b0F (-15\u00b0C) storage should be discarded. ZOSTAVAX should be reconstituted immediately upon removal from the freezer. The diluent should be stored separately at room temperature (68\u00b0F to 77\u00b0F, 20\u00b0C to 25\u00b0C), or in the refrigerator (36\u00b0F to 46\u00b0F, 2\u00b0C to 8\u00b0C). For information regarding the product or questions regarding storage conditions, call 1-800-MERCK-90. Advise the patient to read the FDA-approved patient labeling (Patient Information). Dist.\nany vaccine. For information or a copy of the vaccine reporting form, call the VAERS toll-free number at 1-800-822-7967 or report online to www.vaers.hhs.gov. In a randomized clinical study, a reduced immune response to ZOSTAVAX as measured by gpELISA was observed in individuals who received concurrent administration of PNEUMOVAX\u00ae 23 and ZOSTAVAX compared with individuals who received these vaccines 4 weeks apart. Consider administration of the two vaccines separated by at least 4 weeks [see Clinical Studies (14.4)]. For concomitant administration of ZOSTAVAX with inactivated influenza vaccine [see Clinical Studies (14.4)]. ZOSTAVAX is contraindicated for use \n\n reported after receiving the vaccine include: The following additional side effects have been reported with ZOSTAVAX: Tell your healthcare provider if you have any new or unusual symptoms after you receive ZOSTAVAX. For a complete list of side effects, ask your health care provider. Report the following to your doctor or your child's doctor: Active Ingredient: a weakened form of the varicella-zoster virus. Inactive Ingredients: sucrose, hydrolyzed porcine gelatin, sodium chloride, monosodium L-glutamate, sodium phosphate dibasic, potassium phosphate monobasic, potassium chloride. This leaflet summarizes important information about ZOSTAVAX. If you would like more information, talk to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs Potassium Chloride included in the list of ingredients for Zoster vaccine?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Influenza, MMRV, Varicella, Rotavirus and Zoster vaccines contain potassium chloride,\n\n\nbehind (same laundry detergent analogy). See the image and link below for a vaccine specific list. 8. Other stabilizers. These are substances that help keep the environment stable, so the vaccine remains effective. They perform functions like maintain the right acidity level or keep the active ingredients suspended in water. These ingredients are very common and include salts like potassium chloride and sodium phosphate, polysorbate 80 (a food additive), and amino acids. 9. Thimerosal, a mercury-containing preservative and long the focus of certain autism activists. Thimerosal is only found in multi-dose flu vials (injection). It is""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs Potassium Chloride included in the list of ingredients for the flu vaccine?\n\n8. Other stabilizers. These are substances that help keep the environment stable, so the vaccine remains effective. They perform functions like maintain the right acidity level or keep the active ingredients suspended in water. These ingredients are very common and include salts like potassium chloride and sodium phosphate, polysorbate 80 (a food additive), and amino acids. They are present in trace amounts.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOrganic foods are more nutritious than conventional foods.\n\n\nMillions of consumers believe that organics are more nutritious than conventionally grown foods. But this defies basic plant physiology. Plants are autotrophic, utilizing the basic elements of minerals, carbon dioxide, water, energized by sunlight through photosynthesis, to create the wide gamut of molecules they need to support their growth, including all vitamins. A crops' vitamin content is based upon the plant's genetics and the conditions it is grown in. If the growing conditions are the same, and soil composition equivalent, a tomato's nutrient content will be the same whether grown \""organically\"" or conventionally. Crop production specialists \n\ngrowing conditions are the same, and soil composition equivalent, a tomato's nutrient content will be the same whether grown \""organically\"" or conventionally. Crop production specialists have several tools at their disposal to make sure that the soil is appropriately managed and the growing conditions are optimal. This management process includes soil testing and fertilization when necessary to ensure the soil has adequate minerals to grow a crop and obtain sufficient yields per acre and quality of produce. Farming operations routinely conduct a soil test to evaluate soil conditions and to amend whatever is needed. Additionally, they""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is a food's nutrient content based on?\n\nA crops' vitamin content is based upon the plant's genetics and the conditions it is grown in.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOrganic foods are more nutritious than conventional foods.\n\n\nabsorptive surface area of the tomato's roots, will readily absorb either source because the structure of the needed molecule, in this case, iron, is the same. The tomato root system is looking for a specified structure, not its source. This basic plant physiology is why all well-controlled studies, utilizing identical growing conditions, will never find any significant nutrient differences that would contribute to one's health between organics and conventionally grown crops. As an example, some organics may have slightly higher levels of various antioxidant phytochemicals. This results from the organic crops' higher stress levels during growth,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes organic farming increase a food's nutrient content?\n\nIf the growing conditions are the same, and soil composition equivalent, a tomato's nutrient content will be the same whether grown \""organically\"" or conventionally""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCOVID-19 causes blood clotting.\n\n\ncan help you find doctors, pharmacies, hospitals and other health services. If you have superficial venous thrombosis, medicines, rest and a cold or warm compress can help. Treatment of an arterial or deep vein thrombosis will depend on where it is and if it caused any damage. Your doctor may prescribe medicines to dissolve your clot. They may also recommend surgery to remove or bypass a blood clot, or to widen an artery. Compression stockings can relieve swelling and pain in your legs. You might be prescribed an anticoagulation medicine, such as warfarin, to thin your \n\nIf you or someone else is having trouble breathing, or if you have symptoms of stroke, heart attack or other signs of thrombosis, call triple zero (000) and ask for an ambulance. - Thrombosis occurs when a blood clot forms in an artery or vein. - Diseases caused by thrombosis include stroke, heart attack, peripheral vascular disease, superficial venous thrombosis, deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism. - Many types of thrombosis can be life-threatening. - If you are at a high risk of thrombosis, your doctor may recommend medicines to thin your blood and reduce""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is a blood clot?\n\nThrombosis occurs when a blood clot forms either in a vein or an artery. The clot is known as a thrombus.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCOVID-19 is not a virus but a bacteria.\n\n\nMicronutrients, such as vitamins D and C and zinc, are critical for a well-functioning immune system and play a vital role in promoting health and nutritional well-being. There is currently no guidance on the use of micronutrient supplements WHO is coordinating efforts to develop and evaluate medicines to treat COVID-19. Hydroxychloroquine or chloroquine, a treatment for malaria, lupus erythematosus, and rheumatoid arthritis, has been under study as a possible treatment for COVID-19. Current data shows that this drug does not reduce deaths among hospitalised COVID-19 patients, nor help people with moderate disease.* The use of hydoxychloroquine \n\nCOVID-19 have mild or moderate symptoms and can recover thanks to supportive care. If you have a cough, fever and difficulty breathing seek medical care early - call your health facility by telephone first. If you have fever and live in an area with malaria or dengue seek medical care immediately. The harmful use of alcohol increases your risk of health problems. Thermal scanners are effective in detecting people who have a fever (i.e. have a higher than normal body temperature). They cannot detect people who are infected with COVID-19. There are many causes of fever.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow does the World Health Organisation classify COVID-19?\n\nFACT: The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is caused by a virus, NOT by bacteria\nThe virus that causes COVID-19 is in a family of viruses called Coronaviridae. Antibiotics do not work against viruses.\n\nSome people who become ill with COVID-19 can also develop a bacterial infection as a complication. In this case, antibiotics may be recommended by a health care provider.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAnthony Fauci director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases in the United States said \u201cJust because thousands of independent doctors are saying Hydroxychloroquine cures all Covid-19 patients, it is not valid until we have a major study done.\u201d\n\n\nHydroxychloroquine is a medication that doctors prescribe to treat a variety of conditions, including malaria, arthritis, and lupus. Recently, some doctors had been using hydroxychloroquine to treat severe cases of COVID-19 in hospitalized patients. Its use for this purpose has been controversial and conflicting, with some researchers reporting heart problems among those taking the drug. In this article, we look at the available research on hydroxychloroquine as a treatment for COVID-19. We also discuss other potential treatments for this disease. For more advice on COVID-19 prevention and treatment, visit our coronavirus hub. Hydroxychloroquine, or hydroxychloroquine sulfate, \n\nof the efficacy \u2014 or lack thereof \u2014 of each treatment. The WHO have now removed hydroxychloroquine from this trial due to a lack of efficacy. Remdesivir (Veklury) is a new broad-spectrum antiviral. It was Veklury was the first drug to have FDA approval to treat COVID-19. It is approved to treat diagnosed or suspected COVID-19 in certain hospitalized people. Medications and home remedies that help alleviate flu symptoms may also help with mild symptoms of COVID-19. A team of researchers from Oxford University in the U.K. has examined the use of a steroid called dexamethasone""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs Hydroxychloroquine fit to be used to treat COVID-19\n\nThe Food and Drug Administration (FDA)Trusted Source have now withdrawn the emergency use of hydroxychloroquine for COVID-19 treatment.\n\nThe National Institutes of Health (NIH)Trusted Source have also stopped a clinical trial evaluating the drug\u2019s safety and efficacy in treating COVID-19. The researchers judged that while the treatment caused no harm to patients, it was unlikely to be beneficial.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAnthony Fauci director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases in the United States said \u201cJust because thousands of independent doctors are saying Hydroxychloroquine cures all Covid-19 patients, it is not valid until we have a major study done.\u201d\n\n\nHydroxychloroquine is a medication that doctors prescribe to treat a variety of conditions, including malaria, arthritis, and lupus. Recently, some doctors had been using hydroxychloroquine to treat severe cases of COVID-19 in hospitalized patients. Its use for this purpose has been controversial and conflicting, with some researchers reporting heart problems among those taking the drug. In this article, we look at the available research on hydroxychloroquine as a treatment for COVID-19. We also discuss other potential treatments for this disease. For more advice on COVID-19 prevention and treatment, visit our coronavirus hub. Hydroxychloroquine, or hydroxychloroquine sulfate,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs Hydroxychloroquine fit to be used to treat COVID-19 ?\n\nThe Food and Drug Administration (FDA)Trusted Source have now withdrawn the emergency use of hydroxychloroquine for COVID-19 treatment.\n\nThe National Institutes of Health (NIH)Trusted Source have also stopped a clinical trial evaluating the drug\u2019s safety and efficacy in treating COVID-19. The researchers judged that while the treatment caused no harm to patients, it was unlikely to be beneficial.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBJP MLA Kuldeep Singh Sengar, who is serving life imprisonment for the Unnao rape scandal as of May 24th 2020, got bail from the High Court.\n\n\nher justice. \u201cI appeal to CM Yogi Adityanath to provide me justice. The DM has confined me to a hotel room, they are not even serving me water. I just want the culprit to be punished,\u201d ANI had quoted her as saying. Fearing trouble, the girl\u2019s mother refused to return to Makhi village till the situation normalised. \u201cThe MLA and his associates must be planning something. No one in the village will dare support us. No one will raise voice against the MLA and his family. They hold all administrative posts in the village,\u201d she had \n\n of Police, Lucknow, who ordered a probe by the Lucknow police. Later, a special investigation team was formed to probe the alleged rape case as well as the custodial death of the father. The National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) issued a notice to the Uttar Pradesh government and the state police chief, seeking a detailed report on the death of the father, and directed authorities to ensure \u201cthe aggrieved family is not subjected to further harassment\u201d. The commission observed that the allegations, if true, raised a serious issue of violation of human rights of the victim \n\nSharma, the Supreme Court agreed to hear the plea for a CBI probe into both the cases. Meanwhile, in more trouble for the BJP legislator, the Allahabad High Court took suo-moto cognizance of the rape case and appointed an amicus curiae in the case. While alleging that the district magistrate had confined them to a room in a government guest house, the victim appealed to Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath to provide her justice. \u201cI appeal to CM Yogi Adityanath to provide me justice. The DM has confined me to a hotel room, they are not even""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the the Unnao rape scandal\n\nBJP MLA Kuldeep Singh Sengar, who is accused of raping a 17-year-old girl in Uttar Pradesh\u2019s Unnao district, was on Saturday sent to seven-day police custody. The four other related cases are in connection to the incident were framing of the rape survivor's father in an illegal firearms case and his death in judicial custody, a conspiracy of Sengar with others in an accident case of the rape survivor and a separate case of her alleged gang rape by three others.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA Muslim man in Los Angeles, Mohamed Bzeek, has fostered over eighty terminal children.\n\n\nthose people who need help. And I have to - as a human being, I have to help a human being as long as they need the help, you know? GARCIA-NAVARRO: Mohamed Bzeek - he's a foster parent in Los Angeles - who has been caring for terminally ill foster children for two decades. (SOUNDBITE OF LUKE HOWARD AND NADJE NOORDHUIS'S \""FIRST HARVEST\"") Copyright \u00a9 2017 NPR. All rights reserved. Visit our website terms of use and permissions pages at www.npr.org for further information. NPR transcripts are created on a rush deadline by an NPR contractor.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there a Muslim an in LA who fosters terminally ill children?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSince the week ending March 14, Wisconsin actually saw a drop in tourism spending compared to last year of $1.7 billion.\n\n\nThe coronavirus pandemic hit the state\u2019s tourism industry particularly hard in 2020, with direct spending down nearly 30 percent. Statewide, tourism was about a $13.6 billion dollar industry in 2019, but it dropped about $4 billion dollars last year, to $9.8 billion, according to the Wisconsin Department of Tourism. All of Wisconsin\u2019s 72 counties saw a decline in tourism last year compared to 2019. But officials are optimistic about a rebound in 2021, reporting the first four months of the year are shaping up to be better than 2019. Acting Tourism Secretary Anne Sayers said people\nMilwaukee, the list of disappointments in 2020 was long. Tens of thousands of people were supposed to visit the city for the Democratic National Convention. And staples like Summerfest and Wisconsin State Fair were also canceled. Both of those events are on track for 2021, and Peggy Williams-Smith, who heads Milwaukee\u2019s tourism bureau, VISIT Milwaukee, said she\u2019s optimistic for this year. \u201cWe\u2019re starting to see occupancy throughout the market, our weekends are showing the strongest signs of growth,\u201d Williams-Smith said. \u201cAs we continue to be more vaccinated as a city, a county, a state, a country, \n\n in 2021, reporting the first four months of the year are shaping up to be better than 2019. Acting Tourism Secretary Anne Sayers said people are \u201cgetting revenge\u201d on COVID-19 and missed vacations in 2021. National research shows 87 percent of Americans plan to travel in the next six months and plan to spend more money, Sayers said. \u201cWe\u2019re also finding vacations of two or more nights are up, so Wisconsin is already passing 2020, but we are also surpassing 2019, and that was a record-setting year,\u201d Sayers said. Dane and Milwaukee counties, which rely heavily""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas Wisconsin seen a drop of more than a billion in tourism dollars in 2020 ?\n\nData from weekly studies commissioned by the U.S. Travel Association, an organization with over 1,100 members nationwide, found that beginning the week ending March 14, when the COVID-19 crisis first began to significantly impact tourism spending, Wisconsin was down $17 million compared to a year earlier. The drop in year-over-year travel spending in the state mounted weekly, with the latest available report reporting a drop of $214 million for the week ending May 16. That brings the state tourism sector drop to $1.775 billion since the week ending March 14.\nFor a statement that is accurate and there\u2019s nothing significant missing, our rating is True""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn May 2020 cases, numbers and deaths of COVID-19 were in decline, all over America.\n\n\nThis tracker provides the cumulative number of confirmed COVID-19 cases and deaths, as well as the rate of daily COVID-19 cases and deaths by country, income, region, and globally. It will be updated weekly, as new data are released. As of March 7, 2023, all data on COVID-19 cases and deaths are drawn from the World Health Organization\u2019s (WHO) Coronavirus (COVID-19) Dashboard. Prior to March 7, 2023, this tracker relied on data provided by the Johns Hopkins University (JHU) Coronavirus Resource Center\u2019s COVID-19 Map, which ended on March 10, 2023. Please see the Methods tab for""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWere Covid-10 cases & deaths in the US declining in May 2020?\n\nCases, generally were declining""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn May 2020 cases, numbers and deaths of COVID-19 were in decline, all over America.\n\n\nThis tracker provides the cumulative number of confirmed COVID-19 cases and deaths, as well as the rate of daily COVID-19 cases and deaths by country, income, region, and globally. It will be updated weekly, as new data are released. As of March 7, 2023, all data on COVID-19 cases and deaths are drawn from the World Health Organization\u2019s (WHO) Coronavirus (COVID-19) Dashboard. Prior to March 7, 2023, this tracker relied on data provided by the Johns Hopkins University (JHU) Coronavirus Resource Center\u2019s COVID-19 Map, which ended on March 10, 2023. Please see the Methods tab for""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWere Covid-10 cases & deaths in the US declining in May 2020?\n\nDeaths generally were declining.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Scientific Advisory Group for Emergencies said that the 1st of June 2020 was too soon to reopen UK schools.\n\n\nto look at staffing levels in schools to reduce the risk of infection. \u201cWe need a major reduction in class sizes down to around 15,\u201d she said. Children and teenagers seemed less likely than adults to become infected with the SARS-COV-2 virus, a systematic review and meta-analysis of 18 studies has found. The research is a preprint, and so not yet peer reviewed, and has not yet been put online (Viner R, Mytton O, Bonell C, et al. Susceptibility to SARS-COV-2 infection among children and adolescents compared with adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis). Data from \n\n Covid-19: Delaying school reopening by two weeks would halve risks to children, says iSAGEBMJ 2020; 369 doi: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.m2079 (Published 22 May 2020) Read our latest coverage of the coronavirus pandemic It is not safe to open schools on 1 June, an independent committee of experts has warned, saying that before this happens local authorities must have evidence of low infection rates in the community infection and be able to track and trace new cases of covid-19. The draft consultation report of the Independent Scientific Advisory Group for Emergencies (iSAGE) says that delaying a school\u2019s reopening by""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas the Scientific Advisory Group for Emergencies (SAGE) advised schools not to open on the 1st of June 2020?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Scientific Advisory Group for Emergencies said that the 1st of June 2020 was too soon to reopen UK schools.\n\n\ncurrent state of the pandemic and at which journalists, policy makers and members of the public can ask questions of the scientists. We also produce reports and consultation documents covering different aspects of the pandemic response. A small support team has been helping Independent SAGE with its public events and media activities. They have been organised by The Citizens. What is the relationship between Independent SAGE and The Citizens? Independent SAGE and The Citizens are separate and independent organisations. The Citizens were a founding partner with Independent SAGE in May 2020. Citizens provide the support that \n\nIndependent SAGE is a group of scientists who are working together to provide independent scientific advice to the UK government and public on how to minimise deaths and support Britain\u2019s recovery from the COVID-19 crisis Professor Anthony Costello & Dr Stephen Griffin are co-chairs of Independent SAGE. No. Independent SAGE is independent of government and does not answer to it. It does however share its work openly with the government as well as with the public. No. All the scientists involved are doing this as unpaid voluntary work. They are all committing hours of their time""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho are the Independent SAGE?\n\nIndependent SAGE is a group of scientists who are working together to provide independent scientific advice to the UK government and public on how to minimise deaths and support Britain\u2019s recovery from the COVID-19 crisis.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Scientific Advisory Group for Emergencies said that the 1st of June 2020 was too soon to reopen UK schools.\n\n\ncurrent state of the pandemic and at which journalists, policy makers and members of the public can ask questions of the scientists. We also produce reports and consultation documents covering different aspects of the pandemic response. A small support team has been helping Independent SAGE with its public events and media activities. They have been organised by The Citizens. What is the relationship between Independent SAGE and The Citizens? Independent SAGE and The Citizens are separate and independent organisations. The Citizens were a founding partner with Independent SAGE in May 2020. Citizens provide the support that""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs the Independent SAGE officially recognised?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere is a correlation between vitamin D deficiencies and higher COVID-19 mortality rates\n\n\nSpain and Northern Italy, had low concentrations of vitamin D and high rates of vitamin D deficiency. These countries also experienced the highest infection and death rates in Europe. The northern latitude countries of Norway, Finland and Sweden, have higher vitamin D levels despite less UVB sunlight exposure, because supplementation and fortification of foods is more common. These Nordic countries have lower COVID-19 infection and death rates. The correlation between low vitamin D levels and death from COVID-19 is statistically significant. The authors propose that, whereas optimising vitamin D levels will certainly benefit bone and muscle \n\n Association between vitamin D levels and mortality from COVID-19 Researchers from Trinity College Dublin are calling on the government in Ireland to change recommendations for vitamin D supplements. A new publication from Dr Eamon Laird and Professor Rose Anne Kenny, School of Medicine, and the Irish Longitudinal Study on Ageing (TILDA), in collaboration with Professor Jon Rhodes at University of Liverpool, highlights the association between vitamin D levels and mortality from COVID-19. The authors of the article, just published in the Irish Medical Journal, analysed all European adult population studies, completed since 1999, which measured vitamin""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs the link between lower vitamin D levels and deaths from COVID-19 backed by research?\n\nEarly studies into vitamin D suggests it may curb the severity of COVID-19 symptoms and reduce mortality rates. Further research is needed to examine the issue, and vitamin D is not a cure for the coronavirus. \n\nBut Grothman did not say it was a cure, only that there was a correlation. One expert noted the correlation was \""significant\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Donald Trump took more than a month to allocate Congress\u2019 emergency funding to Native American tribes.\n\n\nRichard [R-NC] Cantwell, Maria [D-WA] Capito, Shelley Moore [R-WV] Cardin, Benjamin L. [D-MD] Carper, Thomas R. [D-DE] Casey, Robert P., Jr. [D-PA] Cassidy, Bill [R-LA] Collins, Susan M. [R-ME] Coons, Christopher A. [D-DE] Cornyn, John [R-TX] Cortez Masto, Catherine [D-NV] Cotton, Tom [R-AR] Cramer, Kevin [R-ND] Crapo, Mike [R-ID] Cruz, Ted [R-TX] Daines, Steve [R-MT] Duckworth, Tammy [D-IL] Durbin, Richard J. [D-IL] Enzi, Michael B. [R-WY] Ernst, Joni [R-IA] Feinstein, Dianne [D-CA] Fischer, Deb [R-NE] Gardner, Cory [R-CO] Gillibrand, Kirsten E. [D-NY] Graham, Lindsey [R-SC] Grassley, Chuck [R-IA] Harris, Kamala D. [D-CA] Hassan, Margaret Wood [D-NH]\nK. [R-PA] Fleischmann, Charles J. \""Chuck\"" [R-TN] Fletcher, Lizzie [D-TX] Flores, Bill [R-TX] Fortenberry, Jeff [R-NE] Foster, Bill [D-IL] Foxx, Virginia [R-NC] Frankel, Lois [D-FL] Fudge, Marcia L. [D-OH] Fulcher, Russ [R-ID] Gabbard, Tulsi [D-HI] Gaetz, Matt [R-FL] Gallagher, Mike [R-WI] Gallego, Ruben [D-AZ] Garamendi, John [D-CA] Garcia, Jesus G. \""Chuy\"" [D-IL] Garcia, Mike [R-CA] Garcia, Sylvia R. [D-TX] Gianforte, Greg [R-MT] Gibbs, Bob [R-OH] Gohmert, Louie [R-TX] Golden, Jared F. [D-ME] Gomez, Jimmy [D-CA] Gonzalez, Anthony [R-OH] Gonzalez, Vicente [D-TX] Gonzalez-Colon, Jenniffer [R-PR] Gooden, Lance [R-TX] Gosar, Paul A. [R-AZ] Gottheimer, Josh [D-NJ] Granger, Kay \n\n [D-CA] Harris, Andy [R-MD] Hartzler, Vicky [R-MO] Hastings, Alcee L. [D-FL] Hayes, Jahana [D-CT] Heck, Denny [D-WA] Hern, Kevin [R-OK] Herrera Beutler, Jaime [R-WA] Hice, Jody B. [R-GA] Higgins, Brian [D-NY] Higgins, Clay [R-LA] Hill, J. French [R-AR] Hill, Katie [D-CA] Himes, James A. [D-CT] Holding, George [R-NC] Hollingsworth, Trey [R-IN] Horn, Kendra S. [D-OK] Horsford, Steven [D-NV] Houlahan, Chrissy [D-PA] Hoyer, Steny H. [D-MD] Hudson, Richard [R-NC] Huffman, Jared [D-CA] Huizenga, Bill [R-MI] Hunter, Duncan D. [R-CA] Hurd, Will [R-TX] Jackson Lee, Sheila [D-TX] Jacobs, Chris [R-NY] Jayapal, Pramila [D-WA] Jeffries, Hakeem S. [D-NY] Johnson,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act, or CARES Act signed into law by President Trump\n\n27th March 2020""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Donald Trump took more than a month to allocate Congress\u2019 emergency funding to Native American tribes.\n\n\nWASHINGTON \u2013 U.S. Secretary of the Treasury Steven T. Mnuchin and Secretary of the Interior David L. Bernhardt today issued the following statement after agreeing on a path forward to provide Coronavirus Relief Fund dollars to Native American Tribes: \u201cWe are pleased to begin making $4.8 billion in critical funds available to Tribal governments in all states,\u201d said Secretary Mnuchin. \u201cOur approach is based on the fair balancing of tribal needs.\u201d \u201cThanks to President Trump and Secretary Mnuchin for working with Congress to pass the CARES Act as historic financial support will now begin to be""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen were the funds disbursed\n\nMay 5, 2020""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Donald Trump only allocated Congress\u2019 emergency funding to Native American tribes because they sued.\n\n\ncrucial source of funding that could not collect taxes. Some tribes have continued paying their employees despite the closures, in attempts to stave off the economic pain. But after federal authorities delayed providing tribes with their portion of $8 billion in assistance from federal stimulus measures, the losses are accumulating. But the Treasury Department has been slow to disperse the aid, and tribal leaders have expressed exasperation over the delays at a time when the virus is hitting them hard. In Michigan, the closure of the Keweenaw Bay Indian Community\u2019s casino has already produced monthly losses""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow long did Trump take to allocate Congress' emergency funding to tribes?\n\nPresident Donald Trump \u201ctook more than a month to allocate Congress\u2019 emergency funding to tribes \u2014 and only did so after tribes sued.\u201d""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRussia sent a plane with domestic medical items and equipment to New York whilst the coronavirus situation was stressful. Russia and the U.S each paid their respective costs for the equipment they supplied.\n\n\nRussia is sending a planeload of masks and other supplies to help the United States fight the coronavirus pandemic as the number of cases threatens to top 200,000 across the country. The plane will arrive today, after President Donald Trump accepted an offer on Monday by Russian President Vladimir Putin to send personal protective equipment and other gear, a senior administration official confirmed to POLITICO. The Russian government first announced that the plane, an An-124 Ruslan cargo aircraft filled with equipment to help America battle the pandemic, was en route early today. \u201cFollowing phone talk between""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Russia and the United States paid each their respective costs for the equipment they supplied during Coronavirus ?\n\nRussia rendered assistance by sending a plane with domestic medical items and equipment to New York at a time when the coronavirus situation there was stressful. Now that the U.S. has boosted the production of ventilators, Washington can support Russia\u2019s efforts to fight the coronavirus pandemic, so it offered to help and this move was agreed on and is now being implemented. Both examples illustrate sincere humanitarian gestures, cooperation in an emergency situation and rendering assistance for free. Russia and the United States each paid their respective costs for the equipment they supplied.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Rajasthan government made the Uttar Pradesh government pay fees at midnight before allowing buses to transport students.\n\n\nPatra\u2019s tweet, Uttar Pradesh deputy chief minister Dinesh Sharma held a press conference and clarified that UPSRTC initiated the payment of Rs 19 lakhs to RSRTC on May 5 for buses sent in April, which clarifies further that the buses weren\u2019t stopped for the Rs 19 lakh dues. Rajasthan govt raised a bill of Rs 19 lakhs for diesel provided by them for UP buses that were run for bringing back students from Kota, we paid the bill on 5th May: Uttar Pradesh Deputy Chief Minister Dinesh Sharma pic.twitter.com/Kxksoxdp8r On May 22, Alt News tried contacting""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWere the fees paid on the night of the 16th of April, before the student trip?\n\nNo, the payment was made nearly a month later""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDr. Anthony Fauci played a role in creating the new coronavirus.\n\n\nis it? I power walk with my wife, usually at night or on the weekends. It's dark, but we still do it anyway. A couple of months ago, I was foolish and just thought I could get away with almost no sleep. I mean, like three hours a night. I did that for a few weeks, and it almost killed me. It really wore me down badly. Thank goodness I have a very intelligent and clinically skilled wife who turned things around and said, You got to remember to eat, and you've got to remember to \n\n head to the NIH [National Institutes of Health] for my day job\u2014trying to develop a vaccine and drugs and running a $6 billion institution. I stay there until around one o'clock, and then I go down to the White House for multiple meetings. First, I meet with the doctor group\u2014myself, coronavirus response coordinator Debbie Birx, director Bob Redfield from the CDC, commissioner Steve Hahn from FDA, and others. We then go into the task force meeting run by Vice President [Mike Pence], which usually lasts about an hour and a half. We summarize this pre-brief with""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas Dr. Anthony Fauci involved in creating the new coronavirus?\n\nFauci remains optimistic that a vaccine will be ready within an historically short time frame, citing one promising candidate that he thinks may move into advanced clinical trials by the early summer.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe deaths of 181 NHS workers have involved Covid-19.\n\n\nScotland does an admirable job. My constituent, Elizabeth Gull, has proposed the creation of a medal for NHS workers and others to recognise their distinguished service in their work against coronavirus. I think that this idea has merit. Will my right hon. Friend consider a medal or other accolade in the fullness of time for those who have gone above and beyond in the last few months? As I am sure the whole House can imagine, we are indeed looking at the excellent suggestion made by my hon. Friend\u2019s constituent, Elizabeth. We are thinking how to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHad NHS workers died from Covid 19 by May 2020?\n\nOn 20th May 2020 The prime minister listed One hundred and eighty-one NHS and 131 social care workers\u2019 deaths have sadly been reported involving covid-19.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFarm Bankruptcies in the USA Increased by 20% in the past year due largely to Trump's Unmitigated disaster of a tariff war.\n\n\nand more farmers extending their repayment terms, it should come as no surprise that Chapter 12 farm bankruptcies remain elevated. Data from the U.S. Courts reveals that for the 12-month period ending September 2019, Chapter 12 farm bankruptcies totaled 580 filings, up 24% from the prior year and the highest level since 676 filings in 2011. For the third quarter of 2019, Chapter 12 bankruptcies decreased slightly to 160 filings, down 2% from the previous quarter. Total bankruptcies filed by state vary significantly, from no bankruptcies in some states to more than 20 filings in others,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the reason for farm bankruptcies in the US\n\nChapter 12 farm bankruptcies continue to increase as farmers and ranchers struggle with a prolonged downturn in the farm economy that\u2019s been made worse by unfair retaliatory tariffs on U.S. agriculture as well as two consecutive years of adverse planting, growing and harvesting conditions.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFarm Bankruptcies in the USA Increased by 20% in the past year due largely to Trump's Unmitigated disaster of a tariff war.\n\n\nTrump administration is not expected to announce a third round of trade assistance given the welcome trade news with respect to Japan, USMCA and a China Phase 1 deal. As a result, farm financial conditions in 2020 will come down to \u2013 notwithstanding any other black swans -- a race between the additional grain and oilseed supplies likely to come online following a record prevented planting year and any demand boosts for U.S. agriculture that results from these new and enhanced trading opportunities. Farm Bureau has been invited to participate in USDA\u2019s 96th annual Agricultural Outlook \n\nfrom unfair retaliatory tariffs. Without this support, farm-related income from crop and livestock sales in 2019 inflation-adjusted dollars would have been at the second-lowest level in the last decade at $63.6 billion. The corollary to this is that farm bankruptcies could have been worse considering the record-high farm debt of $415 billion (in nominal terms) and the likely difficulties servicing this debt without the revenue from the Market Facilitation Program. The Trump administration is not expected to announce a third round of trade assistance given the welcome trade news with respect to Japan, USMCA and a""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid it come as a surprise\n\nThe continued increase in Chapter 12 filings was not unanticipated given the multi-year downturn in the farm economy, record farm debt, headwinds on the trade front and recent changes to the bankruptcy rules in 2019\u2019s Family Farmer Relief Act, which raised the debt ceiling to $10 million""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFarm Bankruptcies in the USA Increased by 20% in the past year due largely to Trump's Unmitigated disaster of a tariff war.\n\n\nset in 2016,\"" Newton said. \""Regardless of perspective, net farm income in 2019 is slightly above the 20-year average but was supported in large part by the Trump administration\u2019s efforts to financially shield farmers from unfair retaliatory tariffs.\"" Without this support, Newton said farm-related income from crop and livestock sales in 2019 inflation-adjusted dollars would have been at the second-lowest level in the last decade at $63.6 billion. \""The corollary to this is that farm bankruptcies could have been worse considering the record-high farm debt of $415 billion (in nominal terms) and the likely difficulties servicing \n\n 595 Chapter 12 family farm bankruptcies, up nearly 100 filings from 2018 and the highest level since 2011\u2019s 637 Chapter 12 filings. \""Given that there are slightly more than 2 million farms in the U.S., the 2019 bankruptcy data reveals a bankruptcy rate of approximately 2.95 bankruptcies per 10,000 farms, slightly below the rate of 2.99 filings per 10,000 farms in 2011,\"" he pointed out. During the fourth quarter of 2019, there were 147 Chapter 12 bankruptcy filings, which was up 14% from the prior year but down 8% from the third quarter of 2019. On""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat does the data show regarding farm bankruptcy rates in the USA in 2019?\n\nThe number of family farms filing for bankruptcy last year jumped nearly 20% from the previous year, according to data released by the U.S. Courts.\n\nAccording to American Farm Bureau Federation Chief Economist John Newton, last year there were 595 Chapter 12 family farm bankruptcies, up nearly 100 filings from 2018 and the highest level since 2011\u2019s 637 Chapter 12 filings.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmy McGrath supports abortion \u201ceven in the 9th month\"".\n\n\nby 30 percentage points. The Kentucky Democrat also outlined her views on various other topics, including abortion, immigration and whether she would have voted for Justice Brett Kavanaugh. Related: What politicians and pundits on both sides are saying about McGrath CJ: Are you a pro-Trump Democrat? And how do you separate people who will vote for Trump but may not for Sen. McConnell? McGrath: This business of pro-Trump, anti-Trump \u2014 you're just putting people in a box. Folks just aren't like that. ... I want to do what's best for Kentucky, and when President Trump has""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat has Amy Mcgrath said about her views on abortion?\n\nSo right now, you can't walk into a clinic eight months pregnant and get an abortion, you can't do it and that's reasonable.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmy McGrath supports abortion \u201ceven in the 9th month\"".\n\n\nby 30 percentage points. The Kentucky Democrat also outlined her views on various other topics, including abortion, immigration and whether she would have voted for Justice Brett Kavanaugh. Related: What politicians and pundits on both sides are saying about McGrath CJ: Are you a pro-Trump Democrat? And how do you separate people who will vote for Trump but may not for Sen. McConnell? McGrath: This business of pro-Trump, anti-Trump \u2014 you're just putting people in a box. Folks just aren't like that. ... I want to do what's best for Kentucky, and when President Trump has\nthe system very unfair, and he's right. He's talked about reasonable things to bring down those prices, he's talked about reimporting drugs from across the border in Canada and allowing Medicare to renegotiate drug prices. Who stops him? Sen. McConnell, and he never wants to do anything like that and for years has stopped movement, and why? Well, because he gets the most campaign cash, more than any other member of Congress, from Big Pharma. CJ: You made the point a lot of Kentuckians supported President Trump because he shook the system up. McGrath: No, I \n\n to criminalize abortion even in cases of rape and incest and the life of the mother. This is not a government decision. It's a family decision and a very personal decision. CJ: One of the reasons Eastern Kentucky voted for President Trump is that he said he would bring back the coal industry. Do you think's a reasonable expectation and that it is feasible? McGrath: I think with coal, both political parties have used coal as a political football, and the decline of the industry has been happening for decades. A lot of it has to \n\nthat should be placed on a woman's right to have an abortion? McGrath: First, let me take a step back. I'm Catholic, this issue is very important to me. I grew up with this issue. I went to Catholic schools, and my father taught in Catholic school for 40 years. I don't think I could ever personally, I can't imagine, I have three children and I can't imagine getting an abortion. But like many Kentuckians, I don't think government should be the deciding factor. I think there are enough restrictions on abortion and they're reasonable. So""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid she make another statement as regards abortions\n\nBut like many Kentuckians, I don't think government should be the deciding factor. I think there are enough restrictions on abortion and they're reasonable. So right now, you can't walk into a clinic eight months pregnant and get an abortion, you can't do it and that's reasonable. I believe we already have reasonable laws, and I'm very concerned about what's happening in other states like Alabama and Georgia where they're trying to criminalize abortion even in cases of rape and incest and the life of the mother. This is not a government decision. It's a family decision and a very personal decision.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe only survey showing negative results from the use of hydroxychloroquine as a preventive treatment against COVID-19 was one of very old, almost dead people.\n\n\nthis version posted April 23, 2020. composition of patients in our cohort, the majority of whom were black. Disproportionately higher rates of Covid-19-related hospitalization among the black population have also been Our study also has certain strengths. Because we studied data from a comprehensive electronic medical record rather than from an administrative health insurance claims database, we used rigorously identified covariates and outcomes. We studied patients in an integrated national healthcare system; therefore, the data are less susceptible to biases of single-center or Data from ongoing, randomized controlled studies will prove informative when they emerge. Until""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat study was Trump referring to where people were old or nearly dead?\n\nA total of 368 patients were evaluated who were veterans. Male over 65's.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe only survey showing negative results from the use of hydroxychloroquine as a preventive treatment against COVID-19 was one of very old, almost dead people.\n\n\nStudy record managers: refer to the Data Element Definitions if submitting registration or results information.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHave there been further studies?\n\nVarious studies found, this is one example- In order to assess the efficacy of hydroxychloroquine treatment weekly for a total of 7 weeks in the prevention of COVID-19 infection, three hundred sixty (360) Healthcare workers with high risk exposure to patients infected with COVID-19 will be tested for COVID-19 infection in Dallas Texas.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIs inspector-general of the Namibian Police, Sebastian Ndeitunga, correct in saying \""Namibia is a \u201cdrunkard society\u201d.\n\n\nsurge in domestic violence cases fuelled by anxiety over health and financial security could be the next consequence of the coronavirus pandemic and the stay-at-home rules meant to keep Namibians safe from infection. Veronica Theron, technical advisor in the Office of the First Lady, said during times of crisis, the risk of gender-based violence (GBV) escalates. \u201cWe know GBV is rooted in power, anger and control. Right now, people may experience a lack of control over their lives.\u201d Theron said those who were already living in abusive circumstances will likely face \u201cmore extreme violence, and can""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs Namibia a drunkard society?\n\nAn increase in reported domestic violence cases during the COVID-19 lockdown period undercuts the police chief\u2019s claim of a reduction in crime during the ongoing state of emergency and the notion that a ban on alcohol sales has decreased levels of violence.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHouse of Representatives revoked the passage of the Media network ABS-CBN Franchise Bill on second reading in the Philipines.\n\n\nBills to Renew ABS-CBN\u2019s Franchise Have Been Pending in Congress for Years After ABS-CBN was forced to stop TV and radio broadcasting by the National Telecommunications Commission on Tuesday night, questions turned to how exactly the network was put into this position. Most people already know that, as a broadcast network, ABS-CBN needs to secure a franchise in order to operate, and this franchise can only be obtained through Congress (Republic Act 3846). These franchises are typically handed out over a period of 25 years. Prior to 2017, GMA Network, a rival company of ABS-CBN, had""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was the the passage of the Media network ABS-CBN Franchise Bill approved?\n\nIt was never approved so could not be revoked.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nInterpol has identified a small town on the outskirts of Nairobi as a cybercrime hotspot\n\n\nPlease update your browser to visit this Perma Link. Perma.cc has been tested with the latest version of: Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Apple Safari and Microsoft Edge.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho posted the claim?\n\nPostamate""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nInterpol has identified a small town on the outskirts of Nairobi as a cybercrime hotspot\n\n\nPlease update your browser to visit this Perma Link. Perma.cc has been tested with the latest version of: Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Apple Safari and Microsoft Edge.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat type of site are they?\n\nA satirical site. \nIt calls itself the home satire and sacarsm.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVoting by mail results in widespread fraud\n\n\n\""Postal voting on demand, however many safeguards you build into it, is wide open to fraud,\"" he told Radio 4's Today. \""And it's open to fraud on a scale that will make election rigging a possibility and indeed in some areas a probability.\"" Furthermore, he suggested postal voting had not achieved its other stated objectives, such as increasing turnout or helping particularly vulnerable groups who might find voting difficult to do it more easily. \""All it actually does is create a convenience for members of the public who would rather fill in something in their own\nScrap 'on demand' postal voting to curb fraud, says judge Postal voting is open to fraud on an \""industrial scale\"" and is \""unviable\"" in its current form, a top judge has said. Richard Mawrey QC, who tries cases of electoral fraud, told the BBC that people should not be able to apply for postal votes as a matter of course. \""On demand\"" postal voting had not boosted turnout or simplified the process for the vulnerable, he said. But the Electoral Commission said it would not be \""proportionate\"" to end postal voting altogether. The government also said \n\n take it off you.' \""Your votes are supposed to be anonymous but when people come to your house and are literally doing it for you that is not you voting is it? That is them voting for you and voting for themselves.\"" Mr Mawrey, a deputy High Court judge and election commissioner, said in one case last year he had come across 14 different ways that postal ballots could be manipulated. \""Postal voting on demand, however many safeguards you build into it, is wide open to fraud,\"" he told Radio 4's Today. \""And it's open to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there any study's on the possible link between mail in voting and election fraud?\n\nPostal voting is open to fraud on an \""industrial scale\"" and is \""unviable\"" in its current form, a top judge has said.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVoting by mail results in widespread fraud\n\n\nagainst roughly 3 million votes cast in a presidential election. According to a report from national public radio affiliate KUOW, \u201cthere's no evidence that voter fraud has ever affected the outcome of a vote-by-mail election here in Washington state.\u201d 9 In Colorado, there were only five cases of absentee ballot fraud spanning from 2006 to 2017. In four of the Colorado cases, a person voted on behalf of a deceased, living, or ineligible family member. For the remaining all-mail election states, there are no entries in the Heritage database for absentee ballot fraud cases either before \n\nof ballots that were cast over this period, the 24 cases were minuscule. Furthermore, reviews of newspaper coverage, court proceedings, and interviews indicate that voter fraud in state elections are also negligible (See Minnite and Callahan 2003). A report by Professor Justin Levitt also finds voter fraud to be extremely rare, with evidence of only thirty-one credible incidents of voter impersonation in an investigation of over one billion votes cast (Levitt 2012). It is more likely that clerical or typographical errors, poor signature matching, voter mistakes, and jumping to unwarranted conclusions with a limited amount of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat are the statistics for voter fraud via mail?\n\n. The\nresearch from the federal government during this period made clear that voter fraud is rare. For\nexample, in 2002 the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) began investigating voter fraud. In fact, only\n24 people were convicted or pleaded guilty to illegal voting between 2002 and 2005 nationally (L. C.\nMinnite 2007).Given the millions of ballots that were cast over this period, the 24 cases were minuscule.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWhile California is dying \u2026 Gavin (Newsom) is vacationing in Stevensville, MT!\n\n\nsurge \u2013 to have to go out to have to cobble together all those assets together,\u201d Newsom said. Officials plan to use dorm rooms at state universities to temporarily house coronavirus patients, along with hospitals that will support containment efforts. Even with the order, California residents who take part in essential activities will have to maintain a social distance. \u201cGo about the essential patterns of life, but do so by socially distancing themselves from others and do so using a common sense,\u201d Newsom said. \u201cHome isolation is not my preferred choice, but it is a necessary\nfarmers markets, food banks, convenience stores and delivery restaurants will remain open. So will banks, local government offices that provide services and law enforcement agencies. Nonessential services such as dine-in restaurants, bars, gyms and convention centers will shut down, the governor said. Newsom\u2019s order follows his request to President Donald Trump to send a US Navy medical ship to provide more health care options for the state. \u201cWe project that roughly 56% of our state\u2019s population \u2013 25.5 million people \u2013 will be infected with the virus over an eight-week period,\u201d he said in a Wednesday \n\n for essential things such as food, prescriptions, health care and commuting to jobs considered crucial. The restrictions will remain in place until further notice and come a day after Newsom warned that more than half the state is projected to be infected by the virus in two months. \u201cThis is a moment where we need some straight talk,\u201d Newsom told reporters. \u201cAs individuals and as a community, we need to do more to meet this moment.\u201d The order will not be enforced by law enforcement, he added. \u201cI don\u2019t believe the people of California need to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the population of people that were affected by California Governor Gavin Newsom stay-at-home order ?\n\nThe nation's most populous state is ordering its nearly 40 million residents to stay home to prevent the spread of the deadly coronavirus.\nNineteen people have died and more than 900 tested positive for coronavirus in California.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWhile California is dying \u2026 Gavin (Newsom) is vacationing in Stevensville, MT!\n\n\ndone in my life, because part of that time we had inclement weather, rain and \u2014 no snow \u2014 but cold outside.\u201d Irene agreed that it was difficult for a law-respecting person to figure out what should be done when different levels of government are giving out different instructions. Newsom has declined to address Modoc County\u2019s move directly and has not responded to a demand from six other rural Northern California counties to also be allowed to reopen. He said Friday during his daily coronavirus briefing that he is paying attention to their pleas. \u201cI\u2019m looking""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid any county defies California Governor Gavin Newsom Stay-at-Home Order ?\n\nDefiance came with biscuits and gravy as a remote California county became the first to buck Gov. Gavin Newsom\u2019s stay-at-home order.\n\nModoc County moved Friday to reopen hair salons, churches, restaurants and the county\u2019s only movie theater. There haven\u2019t been any confirmed cases of COVID-19 among 9,000 residents, but the reopening came with strict social distancing limits. Businesses could only have half the patrons, and customers must stay 6 feet apart.\n\nThe county is an outlier in every sense of the word. It is tucked into the far northeast near the Oregon border, hundreds of miles from the capital of Sacramento and even further politically from the Democrat-controlled state; it\u2019s a place where seven in 10 voted for Donald Trump in 2016.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNo single Covid-19 research has been sponsored in Nigeria\n\n\nto the up-and-coming pharmaceutical scientists. Others constraints include difficulties in the over-dependence of imported raw materials, weak technology and engineering base, weak industrial linkages and supply chain with high taxation. Nigeria nevertheless has a relatively sizeable industry. The country is home to more than 115 pharmaceutical companies. These produce for the local markets and for export to neighbouring countries. Nearly all of the local drug manufacturers purchase active pharmaceutical ingredients from other manufacturers and formulate them into finished drugs. This means that they are limited to purchasing drugs and repackaging them for use. There is, however,\nopportunity for drug manufacturers to pressure government into doubling efforts to ensure local drug manufacturing. The federal ministry of health too needs to ensure that the medicines and drugs supply chains are well-coordinated and regulated to ensure that people who need them have access. It should ensure that all drugs listed on the national essential drug lists are readily available and well distributed across the country. Nigeria is blessed with thousands of medicinal herbs. This is equally an opportunity for the country to strategically improve its research on herbal medicines for diseases management and improve access \n\n other manufacturers and formulate them into finished drugs. This means that they are limited to purchasing drugs and repackaging them for use. There is, however, some manufacturing. This includes analgesics, antimalarials, antibiotics, antiretrovirals and vitamins including tablets, capsules and syrups. Others include antitussive syrups, infusions, antacids, antiseptics/disinfectants and injectables. But there is no significant research and development activity in the country. And most of the pharmaceutical companies in Nigeria have not been able to fully navigate the challenges which makes the operation in the country sub-optimal. The overall impact of this pandemic may be felt soon,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there significant vaccine research in Nigeria?\n\nThere is no significant research and development activity in the country.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNo single Covid-19 research has been sponsored in Nigeria\n\n\nto the up-and-coming pharmaceutical scientists. Others constraints include difficulties in the over-dependence of imported raw materials, weak technology and engineering base, weak industrial linkages and supply chain with high taxation. Nigeria nevertheless has a relatively sizeable industry. The country is home to more than 115 pharmaceutical companies. These produce for the local markets and for export to neighbouring countries. Nearly all of the local drug manufacturers purchase active pharmaceutical ingredients from other manufacturers and formulate them into finished drugs. This means that they are limited to purchasing drugs and repackaging them for use. There is, however,\nopportunity for drug manufacturers to pressure government into doubling efforts to ensure local drug manufacturing. The federal ministry of health too needs to ensure that the medicines and drugs supply chains are well-coordinated and regulated to ensure that people who need them have access. It should ensure that all drugs listed on the national essential drug lists are readily available and well distributed across the country. Nigeria is blessed with thousands of medicinal herbs. This is equally an opportunity for the country to strategically improve its research on herbal medicines for diseases management and improve access \n\n other manufacturers and formulate them into finished drugs. This means that they are limited to purchasing drugs and repackaging them for use. There is, however, some manufacturing. This includes analgesics, antimalarials, antibiotics, antiretrovirals and vitamins including tablets, capsules and syrups. Others include antitussive syrups, infusions, antacids, antiseptics/disinfectants and injectables. But there is no significant research and development activity in the country. And most of the pharmaceutical companies in Nigeria have not been able to fully navigate the challenges which makes the operation in the country sub-optimal. The overall impact of this pandemic may be felt soon,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there significant vaccine research in Nigeria?\n\nNigeria relies on imported active pharmaceutical ingredients as well as equipment used in drug manufacturing.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCovid survival rates remain unknown\n\n\noldest in the world); highest rates of antibiotic resistance deaths in Europe (Italy tops the EU for antibiotic-resistance deaths, with nearly 1/3rd of the deaths in the EU). Smoking also seems to be a factor associated with poor survival \u2013 in Italy, 24% smoke, 28% men. In the UK, for instance, 15% are current smokers. Coronavirus: Is Covid-19 the cause of all the fatalities in Italy? Sarah Newy reports Italy\u2019s death rate might also be higher because of how fatalities are recorded. In Italy, all those who die in hospitals with Coronavirus are included in the\nwas diagnosed, about 3%, had already been infected \u2013 most were completely asymptomatic. We could make a simple estimation of the IFR as 0.35%, based on halving the lowest boundary of the CFR prediction interval in Europe. However, the considerable uncertainty over how many people have the disease, the proportion asymptomatic (and the demographics of those affected) means this IFR is likely an overestimate. In Swine flu, the IFR ended up as 0.02%, fivefold less than the lowest estimate during the outbreak (the lowest estimate was 0.1% in the 1st ten weeks of the outbreak). In \n\n preferentially tested; - There may be delays between symptoms onset and deaths which can lead to underestimation of the CFR; - There may be factors that account for increased death rates such as coinfection, more inadequate healthcare, patient demographics (i.e., older patients might be more prevalent in countries such as Italy); - There may be increased rates of smoking or comorbidities amongst the fatalities. - Differences in how deaths are attributed to Coronavirus: dying with the disease (association) is not the same as dying from the disease (causation). In China, the CFR was higher in the \n\ndata emerges. See Lancet report: CFRs on mortality rate estimates can be misleading if the CFR is based on the number of deaths per number of confirmed cases at the same time. Thanks to David Bernstein (George Mason University) for posing the question of how we arrived at the CFR estimates. We welcome more critiques/questions on this article, and we are keeping the CFR under daily review. Jason Oke is a Senior Statistician at the Nuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences and Module Coordinator for Statistical Computing with R and Stata (EBHC Med Stats), and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs coronavirus survival rates not known to us?\n\nAs of May 2020, the fatality rate of COVID-19 also remains unclear, experts say. \u201cBetween countries, case Fatality rates vary significantly, and over time, which suggests considerable uncertainty over the exact case fatality rates,\u201d the Centre for Evidence-Based Medicine (CEBM) at the University of Oxford notes here.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBill Gates admits that 700,000 people will be harmed or killed by his coronavirus vaccines\n\n\n(Natural News) In his rush to develop one, two, or even seven different vaccines for the Wuhan coronavirus (COVID-19), billionaire software tycoon Bill Gates openly admitted that upwards of 700,000 people could become injured or die from these jabs. The Microsoft co-founder and prominent eugenicist has been more outspoken in recent days than perhaps ever before about his desire to vaccinate the entire world, in this case as soon as possible for the Wuhan coronavirus (COVID-19). And the reality is that many more will die from the vaccine than from the virus itself. Speaking during a \n\nflu vaccines do not work for older people During this same interview, Gates admitted something that we, too, have reported on: that influenza vaccines are pretty much useless in older people. Though supposedly high-risk seniors are pushed to get their flu shots annually, Gates confessed to the fact that this yearly ritual does nothing to protect them against the flu. \u201cThe efficacy of vaccines in older people is always a huge challenge,\u201d Gates stated. \u201cIt turns out the flu vaccine isn\u2019t that effective in elderly people.\u201d \u201cAnd that actual decision of, ok, let\u2019s go and give""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere did the claim originate?\n\nNaturalnews.com""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBill Gates admits that 700,000 people will be harmed or killed by his coronavirus vaccines\n\n\ndisk space by the Internet Archive, multi-terabyte datasets can be made available, as well as in use by the Wayback Machine, providing a path back to lost websites and work. Our collection has grown to the point of having sub-collections for the type of data we acquire. If you are seeking to browse the contents of these collections, the Wayback Machine is the best first stop. Otherwise, you are free to dig into the stacks to see what you may find. The Archive Team Panic Downloads are full pulldowns of currently extant websites, meant to serve""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes the story relate to anything Bill Gates actually said?\n\nWhat Gates really said was that making a vaccine that is effective in older people is \""a huge challenge\"" because flu vaccines are less effective for the elderly. \""And doing that so that you amp it up so that it works in older people, and yet you don't have side effects, if we have one in 10,000 side effects that's way more, 700,000 people who will suffer from that.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRwanda gets its electricity from 70% renewable energy\n\n\nCurrently, the total installed capacity to generate electricity in Rwanda is 332.6 MW from different power plants. By generation technology mix, 51% is from thermal sources, followed by hydro sources (43.9%) and solar sources with 4.2%. As part of the efforts to increase the current capacity, a number of projects to build new power plants are underway and will add more capacity on the existing national grid by the year 2024. These include among others Hakan peat to power plant which will add 80MW, Rusumo Falls Hydropower plant (26MW ), Rusizi III (48.3MW ), Shema (56""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much of Rwanda's electricity comes from renewable energy?\n\nCurrently, the total installed capacity to generate electricity in Rwanda is 276.068 MW from different power plants. By generation technology mix, 51% is from thermal sources, followed by hydro sources (43.9%) and solar sources with 4.2%.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNew York is in $6.1 billion debt in 2020.\n\n\nStatement on the New York State Fiscal Year 2021 Enacted Budget Citizens Budget Commission (CBC) President Andrew S. Rein issued this statement on the New York State Fiscal Year 2021 Enacted Budget: \""The New York State Legislature completes the enactment of the New York State Budget for Fiscal Year 2021 today amid ongoing public health and economic crises that will significantly reduce State and local revenues and require additional spending to mitigate the pandemic. Lawmakers commendably refrained from enacting anticompetitive tax increases, reduced State\u2019s spending on school aid, started to address the underlying structural problem in \n\npandemic. A poorly conceived provision makes local governments responsible for $250 million in support for distressed hospitals that was previously provided by the State. The Enacted Budget also continues economic development programs without any serious evaluation or evidence of their effectiveness. The Film Tax Credit will be limited instead of eliminated, STARTUP-NY will be reauthorized, Excelsior Jobs Tax Credit program extended and broadened in scope, and local incentive programs Industrial and Commercial Abatement Program (ICAP) and Relocation and Employment Assistance Program (REAP) also were extended. Other costly new programs, including an expansion of prevailing wage requirements""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nwhat was New York's debt in 2020?\n\nNew York State faced a $7 billion budget gap even before the current economic disruption. Debt was $54.4 billion""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTexas has a 'balanced budget' in 2020.\n\n\nthat the current state budget will be billions of dollars out of balance. Disclosure: The Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts has been a financial supporter of The Texas Tribune, a nonprofit, nonpartisan news organization that is funded in part by donations from members, foundations and corporate sponsors. Financial supporters play no role in the Tribune's journalism. Find a complete list of them here. Independent Texas reporting needs your support. The Texas Tribune delivers fact-based journalism for Texans, by Texans \u2014 and our community of members, the readers who donate, make our work possible. Help us bring \n\n same month last year and warned that the figure would continue to \u201cshow steeper declines\u201d in the coming months as data continues to come in. To that end, Abbott, Patrick and Bonnen made clear in Wednesday's letter that \""it may become necessary to make additional budget adjustments\"" as the state's revenues continue to come into focus. Hegar, who is expected to provide his revised fiscal forecast in July, has already said that the current state budget will be billions of dollars out of balance. Disclosure: The Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts has been a financial supporter \n\nTo prepare for this economic shock, we must take action today to ensure that the state can continue providing the essential government services that Texans expect.\"" The trio suggested that agencies consider \""cost saving strategies,\"" such as \""foregoing any capital expenditures that can be deferred, any avoidable travel expenditures, any administrative expenses that are not mission critical, and keeping unfilled any open positions that are not essential to the COVID-l9 response.\"" Last month, Bonnen, an Angleton Republican who is retiring at the end of his term, sent a memo to Abbott and Patrick suggesting that state""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow balanced was Texas' budget in 2020?\n\nAbbott, Patrick and Bonnen made clear in Wednesday's letter that \""it may become necessary to make additional budget adjustments\"" as the state's revenues continue to come into focus. Hegar, who is expected to provide his revised fiscal forecast in July, has already said that the current state budget will be billions of dollars out of balance.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria does not produce any vaccines in 2020\n\n\nthe impact of the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic on their businesses and in particular the expected increase in debt default rates, cancellations of contracts or \u201cno-shows\u201d. - Nigeria: Tax relief, responding to coronavirus (COVID-19) - Nigeria introduces tax and economic measures in response to COVID-19 pandemic - FIRS Notice on Filing - Updates in light of Covid-19 - published March 2020 - COVID-19: Delta waives interest, penalties on tax - Use of labour intensive methods to retain or create jobs in key economic areas - undertake jobs that enhance growth and create infrastructural investments in roads, bridges,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many COVID-19 vaccines did Nigeria produce in 2020?\n\nNigeria did not produce any COVID-19 vaccines in 2020.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFlorida has a 'balanced budget' in 2020.\n\n\nFL is $20.6 billion in debt \u2014 lower than last year and sort of like reducing your credit card balance The unpaid balance on Florida\u2019s credit card dropped by $400 million in the last year. The state doesn\u2019t really have a credit card. But the government borrows money to build roads, construct schools and buy environmental land. And a new report to Gov. Ron DeSantis and the Cabinet shows Florida now owes $20.6 billion as of June 30, down from $21 billion of debt in the prior year. \u201cWe have the wind at our back,\u201d Ben \n\ncredit ratings, which makes it cheaper to borrow money. For the first time in its history last year, Florida obtained \u201ctriple A\u201d ratings from the three major credit agencies \u2013 Moody\u2019s, Standard and Poor\u2019s and Fitch Ratings. But Watkins also warned that there are several issues the state will have to continue to address in order to maintain \u201cour stellar credit ratings.\u201d The first is the state needs to maintain a high enough level of reserve funds in its budget, which gives the state more financial flexibility in the case of an economic downturn or emergencies,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes Florida have a debt?\n\nFL is $20.6 billion in debt""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFlorida has a 'balanced budget' in 2020.\n\n\nlimitations on activity: \uf0b7 Article V Fees and Transfers\u2026under by $1.1 million May collections will also be affected in these revenue areas. Conversely, three revenue sources coming in below estimate in April were materially affected by formal state orders delaying payment of the taxes or fees until June or later: Generating a loss of $323.1 million or 36.8 percent of the total loss for the month, some or all of these declines in April and May are expected to be at least partially recaptured in June. As the last grouping in the loss category, five revenue \n\n sales displaced as a result of social distancing and crowd-avoidance behaviors. The effects on state revenues made their first real appearance in the April Collection Report. For this month, Sales Tax collections reflect activity that occurred in March (a lagged effect), all of which was affected but to an increasing extent as the month progressed\u2014as well as voluntary changes to submitted estimated payments in the reported month (a real-time measure). As referred to here, changes to estimated payments have more to do with payment behavior between months than the underlying economic loss. With respect to General \n\nreferred to here, changes to estimated payments have more to do with payment behavior between months than the underlying economic loss. With respect to General Revenue, Sales Tax collections were down $598.2 million or 24.1 percent of the estimate. A large part of this loss is attributed to declines in tourism and hospitality-related industries, as well as auto sales. In addition, two other revenue sources were affected by closures or induced limitations on activity: \uf0b7 Article V Fees and Transfers\u2026under by $1.1 million May collections will also be affected in these revenue areas. Conversely, three revenue""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAnd did they have a revenue loss?\n\nApril experienced an overall combined revenue loss of $878.1 million\nfrom the estimate.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFlorida has a 'balanced budget' in 2020.\n\n\nmust be balanced\u2014estimated revenues must meet or exceed the Governor's proposed spending - Any change in state statute which results in any taxpayer paying a higher tax requires a 2/3 vote of each house of the state legislature - The state budget is passed as a bill, though it differs from standard bills that change laws in that: it provides the authority to spend money across a vast array of services and agencies for a single year and it move through budget committees on its own timeline - Budget-related bills (known as \u201ctrailer bills\u201d) generally make""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nwhat is a balanced budget?\n\nThe budget must be balanced\u2014estimated revenues must meet or exceed the Governor's proposed spending""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFlorida has a 'balanced budget' in 2020.\n\n\nmust be balanced\u2014estimated revenues must meet or exceed the Governor's proposed spending - Any change in state statute which results in any taxpayer paying a higher tax requires a 2/3 vote of each house of the state legislature - The state budget is passed as a bill, though it differs from standard bills that change laws in that: it provides the authority to spend money across a vast array of services and agencies for a single year and it move through budget committees on its own timeline - Budget-related bills (known as \u201ctrailer bills\u201d) generally make""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is a balanced budget?\n\nThe budget must be balanced\u2014estimated revenues must meet or exceed the Governor's proposed spending""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFlorida has a 'balanced budget' in 2020.\n\n\nis generally held that every state but Vermont has some sort of balanced budget requirement on the books, and that Vermont maintains a balanced budget even in the absence of a legal obligation to do so. A few states only have statutory requirements, which could theoretically be waived by the legislature, and some constitutional requirements functionally only constitute a limitation on debt. In practice, however, states are bound not only by constitution, statute, and tradition, but by practical considerations as well: states cannot print money, and operate under constraints in issuing bonds, so they must largely""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat are US state requirements to achieve a balanced budget?\n\nIf, for instance, a state enacted a FY 2020 budget that was balanced at the time of its adoption in the spring of 2019, it is likely facing a deficit now as revenue collections sputter. In most states, some sort of action would be required to bring the budget into balance before the fiscal year ends (typically June 30), but some states permit the fiscal year to end with a negative. balance, carrying over a deficit to the next fiscal year.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFlorida has a 'balanced budget' in 2020.\n\n\nJune 30, 2020. may be obtained from the Chief Operating & Financial Officer, State Board of Administration of Florida, 1801 Hermitage Boulevard, Suite 101, Tallahassee, Florida 32308, (850) 488-4406. The schedule below discloses other investments reported at fair value, as of June 30, 2020, for discretely presented component units and a reconciliation to the basic financial statements (in thousands). Those investments held with the State Treasury as of Reconciliation of fair value to the basic financial statements: * Investment types for component units with investments held by SBA are disclosed on the Schedule of At June\nto OPEB For the fiscal year ended June 30, 2020, the State of Florida recognized OPEB expense of $512,385,000 and $195,126,000 for primary governments and the component units respectively. At June 30, 2020, the State of Florida reported deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to OPEB for state primary governments and component units from the Amounts reported as deferred outflows of resources related to OPEB resulting from transactions subsequent to the measurement date as shown in the table above will be recognized as a reduction of the total OPEB liability in the \n\n The Florida Comprehensive Annual Financial Report (CAFR) for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2020, Special appreciation is given to all fiscal and accounting personnel throughout the State of Florida who contributed financial information for their agencies and component units. The report cover was designed by the Publications Unit, Division of Administration, Department This document and related information is available via the Florida Letter of Transmittal................................................................................................................................................. Organizational Chart and Principal Officials............................................................................................................ INDEPENDENT AUDITOR\u2019S REPORT............................................................................................................ MANAGEMENT\u2019S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS........................................................................................ Statement of Net Position............................................................................................................................... Statement of Activities.................................................................................................................................... Fund Descriptions........................................................................................................................................... Balance Sheet.................................................................................................................................................. Reconciliation of the Balance Sheet of Governmental""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAt the time of the claim was the State of Florida Annual Financial Report for the fiscal year that ended June 30, 2020 available?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria has 69 research institutes\n\n\nThe attention of the Management of National Bureau of Statistics has been drawn to an online publication titled \u201cNBS Recruitment 2023/2024 Job Application Form Portal\u201d and hosted on https://recruitmentfile.net/nbs-recruitment/, purporting that the Bureau will soon commence recruitment exercise, and advising prospective candidates on the process for the recruitment. - The general public may wish to note that the publication did not emanate from the Bureau and that the content seeks to mislead unsuspecting jobseekers. It has therefore become imperative to refute the information. - For the avoidance of doubt, the Bureau would like to emphasize unequivocally""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAccording to the National bureau of statistics, how many institutes are there ?\n\n41""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria has 69 research institutes\n\n\nin nearly every stage of the innovation process. - Research institutes in Nigeria help to create or expand the curriculum of social or scientific methodology. - Research institutes all over Nigeria are part of an active community of institutions that share values, foci, and missions. Due to the high volume of requests, I have painstakingly carried out thorough research and collated 69 lists of Research Institutions in Nigeria. From the list below, you will notice that research institutes vary greatly and their activities also vary widely according to their mission and objectives. These are the 69 \n\n The main purpose of Research Institutes in Nigeria is to carry out Research. Thus, research institutes in Nigeria improve and increase the knowledge available about the specific research project as well as broaden the possibilities of how to utilize that knowledge to the best advantage. Although the research institutes in Nigeria are often overlooked to be focused on natural science, there are also many research institutes in the Art/Humanities and Social Science as well, especially for sociological and historical research purposes. Please do not confuse Research Centre with Research Institutes in Nigeria. Though they may perform""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nSo is it possible to tell what type of research institute the man that made the claim (Ohuabunwa) is referring to?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe UK Government put nurses' pay up in April 2020.\n\n\nThe latest news including a Downing Street news conference on the coronavirus pandemic.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid nurses in the UK get a pay rise in april 2020?\n\nIn 2018 the government and the NHS staff council agreed a three year pay deal which saw pay for nurses increase annually in April between 2018/19 and 2020/21.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe UK Government put nurses' pay up in April 2020.\n\n\nThe latest news including a Downing Street news conference on the coronavirus pandemic.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid nurses in the UK get a pay rise in april 2020?\n\nIn April 2018 at the start of the new financial year, the government and the NHS staff council agreed a three year pay deal which saw pay for nurses increase annually in April between 2018/19 and 2020/21.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCorona Virus is less likely to spread in a retail setting because people are moving around frequently and not just sitting or standing indoors for long periods of time during Worships.\n\n\nkids. At pools, \""they make friends with everyone,\"" she says. \""If you want to be able to see grandma for Sunday lunch, because that's what's really important to your family, then you don't want your kids running around with other people's kids.\"" She says a beach is better than a pool in terms of space. Follow the public health guidelines in your area. If they say it's OK to go to the beach, go early in the morning or late afternoon, when crowds are lower, and look for beaches that mark off spots for people to \n\n space for fewer people over a smaller space.\"" Our experts shared their thoughts via phone and email interviews. Jump to an activity: backyard gathering; restaurant; worship service; beach or pool; outdoor party; public restroom; a friend using your bathroom; vacationing with another family; hotel; haircut; shopping mall; nightclub; camping; outdoor sports 1. A BYOB backyard gathering with one other household: low to medium risk Meeting in a spacious outdoor area with only a small group isn't too risky. But our experts say that safety here depends on whom you invite and what their behaviors have been. \n\nMiller. \""The major mitigating factor is that people don't mingle in a single place for long.\"" What alters risk? Outdoor malls are preferable to indoor ones. And empty malls are better than crowded ones. Avoid the food court and go with purpose, not leisure, says Landon: \""As much as you may like retail therapy, you should browse online before you go. Know what you're going to pick up or try on. Wear your mask. Go in, look at it. Make your decision and get out.\"" Be alert while you're there to avoid close contact. \""Maintain your""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow high risk is worship in indoor spaces?\n\n\""Reports from indoor spaces (restaurants, offices) suggest that both physical proximity and duration of exposure are important for transmission,\"" Rasmussen said in an email. \""So sitting still around others in close physical proximity is probably higher risk than incidentally passing by someone in a store, but the risks aren\u2019t quantified because there are a lot of variables that can impact this.\""\n\nA recent NPR article categorized 14 different activities by their level of risk for infection. Worship services? \""High risk.\"" Going shopping? \""Risk varies.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n19 million people in the UK have already been infected with the new coronavirus.\n\n\nResearch, published in the International Journal of Clinical Practice, reports on the number of people on the UK people who are likely to have already been infected by the COVID-19 virus. Dr Konstantin Blyuss, Reader in Mathematics at the University of Sussex, said: \u201cThere are several problems with this study. The first concerns the data that have been used, namely, the data analysed in this study only covers the period up to 23rd April. On the basis of those limited data, the study suggests the peak of the number of daily new confirmed cases occurred on \n\nsingle value quoted in the paper and the press release. \u201cIn addition, we now have direct measurements of infection from antibody testing in several countries, and the values found are generally much lower than the one suggested by this modelling analysis: one recent study found 5% had antibodies in Spain overall, another estimated 2% in Luxembourg, another 10% in Geneva. Even in areas that have been severely affected by COVID-19, the proportion of the population with evidence of past infection is so far relatively low: 10% in Wuhan, 10% in London, 11% in Madrid, 14% in""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas this research been criticised?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n19 million people in the UK have already been infected with the new coronavirus.\n\n\nResearch, published in the International Journal of Clinical Practice, reports on the number of people on the UK people who are likely to have already been infected by the COVID-19 virus. Dr Konstantin Blyuss, Reader in Mathematics at the University of Sussex, said: \u201cThere are several problems with this study. The first concerns the data that have been used, namely, the data analysed in this study only covers the period up to 23rd April. On the basis of those limited data, the study suggests the peak of the number of daily new confirmed cases occurred on \n\nsingle value quoted in the paper and the press release. \u201cIn addition, we now have direct measurements of infection from antibody testing in several countries, and the values found are generally much lower than the one suggested by this modelling analysis: one recent study found 5% had antibodies in Spain overall, another estimated 2% in Luxembourg, another 10% in Geneva. Even in areas that have been severely affected by COVID-19, the proportion of the population with evidence of past infection is so far relatively low: 10% in Wuhan, 10% in London, 11% in Madrid, 14% in""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas this research been criticised?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n19 million people in the UK have already been infected with the new coronavirus.\n\n\nthe countries that are most successful in making progress against it. For a comprehensive assessment, we track the impact of the pandemic across our publication and we built country profiles for 207 countries to study in depth the statistics on the coronavirus pandemic for every country in the world. Each profile includes interactive visualizations, explanations of the presented metrics, and the details on the sources of the data. - Cases: How many new cases are being confirmed each day? How many cases have been confirmed since the pandemic started? - Deaths: How many deaths from COVID-19""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAs of May 15th, 2020, what was the cumulative total of confirmed cases of COVID-19 in the UK?\n\n226,041""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDemocratic presidential nominee Joe Biden proposes raising the age to be eligible for Social Security benefits to 75.\n\n\nChoosing when to start receiving your Social Security retirement benefits is an important decision that affects your monthly benefit amount for the rest of your life. If you wait until your full retirement age (67 for people who are born in 1960 or later), you will get your full benefit. You can start receiving your Social Security retirement benefit as early as age 62. But we will reduce your benefits by as much as 30% below what you would get if you waited to begin receiving benefits until your full retirement age. On the other hand, \n\n as much as 30% below what you would get if you waited to begin receiving benefits until your full retirement age. On the other hand, if you delay claiming your benefit, your monthly amount will be increased for each month of delay. For more details on the affect of choosing early or delayed retirement read our publication When to Start Receiving Retirement Benefits. You can also get estimates of your personal retirement benefits and see the effects of different retirement age scenarios by creating or signing in to your personal my Social Security Important Things to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAt what age are people in the U.S. eligible for Social Security retirement benefits?\n\nYou can start receiving your retirement benefit as early as age 62, or as late as age 70.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDemocratic presidential nominee Joe Biden proposes raising the age to be eligible for Social Security benefits to 75.\n\n\nright as social security in and of itself. They wish to make it easier for Americans to secure additional retirement income, stating, \u201cDemocrats are committed to making it easier for Americans to save for retirement on their own. Nearly half the workforce\u2014about 75 million people\u2014currently do not have employer-supported retirement plans. Democrats want to make it easier for all Americans to participate in retirement accounts at work and support a system where employees have pension portability, so workers don\u2019t lose their pension if they change jobs.\u201d Democrats are adamantly against the privatization of social security. They\nproblem and continue social security, stating, \u201cwe will ensure that a retirement with dignity is the right and expectation of every single American, starting with pension reform, expanding saving incentives and preventing the privatization of social security.\u201d They would rather see supplements to social security instated than have the system overhauled in a way that they believe is risky. Democrats also believe in protecting retirement benefits beyond social security, and seek solutions for pension plans as well, stating, \u201cDemocrats also recognize that Americans rely on more than just Social Security for a secure and dignified retirement. \n\n retirement plan options. Democrats do not believe that raising retirement age is a reasonable solution to the problem. They believe that the institution of social security is one that needs protecting, stating, \u201cIn 1935, Democrats and President Franklin Roosevelt created Social Security. In 1965, Democrats and President Lyndon Johnson created Medicare. Ever since, Democrats have continually fought to defend these cornerstones of the American Dream in the face of attempts to dismantle or undermine both.\u201d One of the greatest concerns the Democratic Party has is how to protect social security so that all Americans who have""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes the U.S. Democratic Party want to raise the age you receive your social security benefits?\n\nDemocrats do not believe that raising retirement age is a reasonable solution to the problem. They believe that the institution of social security is one that needs protecting, stating, \u201cIn 1935, Democrats and President Franklin Roosevelt created Social Security. In 1965, Democrats and President Lyndon Johnson created Medicare. Ever since, Democrats have continually fought to defend these cornerstones of the American Dream in the face of attempts to dismantle or undermine both.\u201d""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTheJournal.ie is closing down.\n\n\nhad attracted crowds from all around the north Dublin community and beyond. In all, 48 people were killed. Over 200 were wounded. The government promised a swift reaction and an inquiry to establish what caused this awful tragedy. That inquiry wouldn\u2019t provide the answers sought. The people there that night were labelled arsonists \u2013 first in the press and then on official record with a finding of \u201cprobable arson\u201d. Four decades on, there is still a lot we don\u2019t know about Stardust, the worst fire disaster in the history of the State. The families have now""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is TheJournal.ie\n\nTheJournal.ie is an internet publication in Ireland. It was a mixture of original and aggregated content, before moving to entirely original content.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWorld Bank blacklisted China Civil Engineering Construction Corporation, a company that has executed projects in Nigeria under foreign agreements with China.\n\n\na merger in September 2003 based on the spirit of the document \u201cThe Written Replay on the reform of the China Railway Construction Corporation and the China Civil Engineering Construction Corporation (document No.: SA Reform [2003] No. 153)\u201d issued by the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council. - CCECC, at present, is the member of the China Chamber of International Commerce, the Vice Chairmen level unit of the China International Contractors Association and the Director of the China International Engineering Consulting Association. In 2009, CCECC completed both bores of the 8.6 km \n\n2014, CCECC won a contract to build Carlebach underground station of Tel Aviv Light Rail. In 2015, CCECC won a contract to build underground stations and to bore tunnels of eastern part of Tel Aviv Light Rail. In 2019, CCECC won a contract to build a regional train line to connect Bogota to its neighbouring suburbs, known as RegioTram.[4] - ^ About Us Archived 2017-09-16 at the Wayback Machine China Civil Engineering Construction Corporation - ^ \""ZTE Communications for Nigeria's Railway\"". www.railwaysafrica.com. 25 Mar 2014. Archived from the original on 2014-06-09. - ^ \""Tunnels completed on""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the China Civil Engineering Construction Corporation?\n\nChina Civil Engineering Construction Corporation Ltd. (abbreviation CCECC) was established in June 1979 under the approval of the State Council of the People's Republic of China.\n\nIt performs international contracting and economic cooperation, CCECC has been developed from the earlier Foreign Aid Department of the Ministry of Railways (with the experience of executing the biggest foreign-aid project of China, the TAZARA) into a large-scale state-owned enterprise for project contracting.\n\nIts business scope expands from international contracting for railway construction to civil engineering design & consultancy, real estate development, trading, industrial investment and hotel management as well. The business activities of CCECC have expanded to over 40 countries and regions where more than 20 overseas offices or subsidiaries have been established.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA picture of a notice issued by Bulandshahr Police states that people have been punished for feeding migrant people have been punished for feeding migrant labourers.\n\n\nOur editors will review what you\u2019ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Bulandshahr, city, western Uttar Pradesh state, northern India. It lies about 40 miles (65 km) southeast of Delhi, on the Kali River. The city was formerly called Baran. Its present name, which means \u201cElevated Town,\u201d refers to its location on high ground. The area passed from a Hindu raja to Ma\u1e25m\u016bd of Ghazna in 1018, was fought over during the 14th century, and then fell under Mughal rule. Bulandshahr is linked with Delhi and other cities by road and rail and is""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere is Bulandshahr?\n\nBulandshahr, city, western Uttar Pradesh state, northern India. It lies about 40 miles (65 km) southeast of Delhi, on the Kali River.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA picture of a notice issued by Bulandshahr Police states that people have been punished for feeding migrant people have been punished for feeding migrant labourers.\n\n\nThe Wayback Machine - https://web.archive.org/web/20240217145230/https://twitter.com/bulandshahrpol/status/1261176427795357701?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho was the notice issued to?\n\nThe notice was issued to an individual accused of flouting social distancing norms in place due to COVID-19.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIndia has gone through the entire three months without a single person starving.\n\n\nfrom states such as Orissa, Chhattisgarh, Maharashtra and Uttar Pradesh. They work under different contractors, who themselves are facing dire straits owing to lack of work. \u201cWe began to lose work since October last year, as there was slowdown in the real estate field. Before the slowdown ended, COVID-19 lockdown came and we are stranded without work here. We have no wages, nor can we go back home. Several of us are with our families, and unable to feed them,\u201d Ramu says. While Moosapet has an Annapurna canteen serving free meals, families cannot travel twice daily""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHave there been any reports of people starving in this period?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIndia has gone through the entire three months without a single person starving.\n\n\nreported they can't afford to buy beyond a week's worth of food \u2014food intake is definitely compromised, they have reported they reduced the quantity of meals. In the medium and long-term, this will have a nutritional impact. And girl children will be first impacted, this is something that is worrying,\"" Dr Abraham told News18 in an interview. The positive in the survey was that as many as 86 per cent of them had received government rations, though less than half of them had received any direct cash transfer. This was primarily because a large section \u2014""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre there any reports of people going hungry in this period?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIndia has gone through the entire three months without a single person starving.\n\n\nfrom states such as Orissa, Chhattisgarh, Maharashtra and Uttar Pradesh. They work under different contractors, who themselves are facing dire straits owing to lack of work. \u201cWe began to lose work since October last year, as there was slowdown in the real estate field. Before the slowdown ended, COVID-19 lockdown came and we are stranded without work here. We have no wages, nor can we go back home. Several of us are with our families, and unable to feed them,\u201d Ramu says. While Moosapet has an Annapurna canteen serving free meals, families cannot travel twice daily \n\n group, created for the sake of work. \u201cWe are about 300 members, centring workers and contractors in the group, and share work-related details. As we are not under payment by the builder, he is not obliged to provide us food and provisions though we stay at site during work,\u201d says Padala Ramu, a centring worker from Vizianagaram district of Andhra Pradesh, who is part of the group. The workers are also from states such as Orissa, Chhattisgarh, Maharashtra and Uttar Pradesh. They work under different contractors, who themselves are facing dire straits owing to lack of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid the Indian Government successfully stop starvation during the first three months of Covid?\n\nNo. Workers and contractors in and around Moosapet and Kukatpally areas of Hyderabad were reported to be on the verge of starvation, and desperately awaiting support from government and non-government organisations. Although the government had announced that the migrant workers will be eligible for 12 kg of rice and \u20b9500 per person, none of these benefits had reached these workers.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nChina issued loans to Nigeria, signed in their native tongue.\n\n\nWe will keep fighting for all libraries - stand with us! Capture a web page as it appears now for use as a trusted citation in the future. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OtsixTmFO4E&feature=youtu.be""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat Language was the loan agreement written in\n\nSome of these loans are actually written in (the) Chinese language,\u201d""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nChinese are not taking any medicine or vaccine of coronavirus and are treating themselves at their homes with heat. They take hot steam, do hot gargles, and have hot tea four times a day each. This kills the virus in 4 days and they are free of coronavirus on 5th day.\n\n\nthe virus was based on a seriously flawed paper. \u201cOther medications that have been promoted as miracle cures for coronavirus have not held up to closer scrutiny either. Yes, some drugs might improve survivability with the disease, but at the moment all we have is theories and hope, not good evidence that you can be cured using fish tank cleaner.\u201d While drinking water is good, you can\u2019t prevent coronavirus by simply keeping your throat moist. \u201cIt is very simply not true that you can prevent viral infection by drinking water, if for no other reason than""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas steam or drinking hot water been known to cure the coronavirus\n\n\u201cIt is very simply not true that you can prevent viral infection by drinking water, if for no other reason than the main method of transmission for coronavirus appears to be droplets landing on surfaces, not virus stuck in your throat""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNew Coronavirus antibody tests by Swiss pharmaceutical company Roche are 100% accurate.\n\n\ndashed line is cut-off. Evaluation of Roche Elecsys Anti-SARS-CoV-2 serology assay for the detection of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies UNCONTROLLED DOCUMENT WHEN PRINTED OR DOWNLOADED. CURRENT VERSION CAN BE ACCESSED AT https://www.gov.uk/ government/publications/covid-19-laboratory-evaluations-of-serological- Figure 3 shows the distribution of antibodies against the manufacturer\u2019s cut-off of COI 1.0. The results indicate a heavy tail to the negative distribution. To assess the cut-off for the assay, the distribution of the assay units in the negative samples are assessed (see Figure 4). It is usually desirable that a cut-off is set about 3 standard deviations (SD) above the mean of the \n\nUNCONTROLLED DOCUMENT WHEN PRINTED OR DOWNLOADED. CURRENT VERSION CAN BE ACCESSED AT https://www.gov.uk/ government/publications/covid-19-laboratory-evaluations-of-serological- Elecsys Anti-SARS-CoV-2 serology assay is intended for the detection of IgM and IgG antibodies to SARS-CoV-2 in human serum and plasma. The assay is an electrochemiluminescent immunoassay (ECLIA). The ECLIA assay is intended for use on the Roche Cobas E immunoassay analysers. This report details an evaluation of the ECLIA assay conducted at PHE Porton Down between 5-7 May 2020 to inform a decision by the Department of Health and Social Care on use of the assay by NHS laboratories for the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the Roche test?\n\nElecsys Anti-SARS-CoV-2 serology assay is intended for the detection of IgM and IgG\nantibodies to SARS-CoV-2 in human serum and plasma.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNew Coronavirus antibody tests by Swiss pharmaceutical company Roche are 100% accurate.\n\n\nthe manufacturer cut-off. Looking at those with results <2 the mean was 0.088 (-1.06 log10) and the half-normal standard deviation was 0.192 (log10) (right hand part of the distribution above the mean). Mean + 2.58 SD = 0.275 and mean + 3SD = 0.332. So a cut-off of mean + 3 SD of 0.332 is well below the manufacturer\u2019s cut- off. This gives a theoretical specificity of 100% ignoring outlier false positives (of which Figure 3: Antibody distribution on a logarithmic scale for samples \u22650.089. The light blue line denotes the manufacturer\u2019s cut-off at a value \n\nTherefore, to identify a +3SD cut-point clear outliers were dropped (clearly above assay cut-offs if any existed) and only the right-hand tail of the negative distribution used to fit a half-normal distribution using all results above an appropriate cut-point that ideally gives a reasonable fit for the half-normal. This can then be used to identify a 3SD cut-point from this distribution as well as obtain a z-score and theoretical specificity of the manufacturer cut-off. Looking at those with results <2 the mean was 0.088 (-1.06 log10) and the half-normal standard deviation was 0.192 (log10) (right hand""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWere the results 100% accurate?\n\nNo. In conclusion, the Elecsys Anti-SARS-CoV-2 assay gave a specificity of 100% (95%CI\n99.1-100) in this evaluation; the manufacturer reported a specificity of 99.81% (95%CI\n99.65-99.91).\nIn this evaluation, the overall sensitivity of the Elecsys Anti-SARS-CoV-2 assay was\n83.9% (95%CI 74.8-90.7). The sensitivity was 86.1% (95%CI 76.5-92.8) for samples\ntaken \u226514 since symptom onset and 86.7% (95%CI 76.8-93.4) for samples taken \u226521\ndays since symptom onset. The manufacturer reported a sensitivity of 100% (95%CI\n88.1-100) for samples \u226514 days post-PCR confirmation.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nU.S. Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez authored a bill that would strike from the voting rolls anyone in the United States who is 65 or older.\n\n\nThe Immigration and Customs Enforcement agency was created in 2003, in the same suite of post-9/11 legislation as the Patriot Act and the Iraq War. It\u2019s founding was part of an unchecked expansion of executive powers that led to the widespread erosion of Americans\u2019 civil rights. Unlike prior immigration enforcement under the INS, ICE operates outside the scope of the Department of Justice and is unaccountable to our nation\u2019s standards of due process. Now we see the consequences: young children are being ripped from their parents and kept in detention centers without due process and without \n\n Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez (Democratic Party) is a member of the U.S. House, representing New York's 14th Congressional District. She assumed office on January 3, 2019. Her current term ends on January 3, 2025. Ocasio-Cortez (Democratic Party) is running for re-election to the U.S. House to represent New York's 14th Congressional District. She declared candidacy for the Democratic primary scheduled on June 25, 2024.[source] Ocasio-Cortez, also known as AOC, was first elected in 2018. That year, she defeated 10-term incumbent and Democratic Caucus Chair Rep. Joseph Crowley (D) in the Democratic primary. Stark fundraising differences and notable endorsements \n\nCOVID-19. She said she was vaccinated at the time she contracted the virus.[19] Netflix aired a documentary on May 1, 2019, called \""Knock Down the House,\"" which follows the campaigns of four women who ran for Congress in 2018. The women profiled are Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez (D-N.Y.) and former House candidates Amy Vilela (Nevada) and Cori Bush (Missouri), as well as former Senate candidate Paula Jean Swearengin (West Virginia). The documentary also shows how the political action committees Justice Democrats and Brand New Congress operate when they recruit and help candidates run for office.[20][21] After winning""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho is Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez?\n\nAlexandria Ocasio-Cortez (Democratic Party) is a member of the U.S. House, representing New York's 14th Congressional District.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nInternment camps operated by the US Federal Emergency Management Agency have been stocked with modernized guillotine devices.\n\n\nBombshell Lin Wood Whistleblower Confides In Mike Gill and Exposes the Truth About Gen. Michael Flynn and His Betrayal of President Trump! Lunar and Solar Eclipse, Devil's Comet, Jew World Takeover and Israhell Fulfilling Prophecy to Bring - Dollar_Vigilante""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs Madeea Greene a trusted source for information?\n\nMedea greene has posted many conspiracy style stories online""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nInternment camps operated by the US Federal Emergency Management Agency have been stocked with modernized guillotine devices.\n\n\nKatherine; Lazer, David; Robertson, Ronald E.; Wilson, Christo (2020-06-02). \""Misinformation in action: Fake news exposure is linked to lower trust in media, higher trust in government when your side is in power\"" (PDF). Harvard Kennedy School Misinformation Review. 1 (4). Shorenstein Center. doi:10.37016/mr-2020-024. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2021-03-20. - ^ Kukura, Joe (2017-03-16). \""The Inside Dope on Jean Quan's Pot Club\"". SF Weekly. Archived from the original on 2022-10-08. As of press time, the homepage of their website lists links to right-wing fake news sites like WorldNetDaily... - ^ a b \""Lead Stories Uncovers\nto the movie Step Brothers in the works in 2016. |Falsely reports celebrity appearances and filming locations in random local towns. Before the website went down, it referred to itself as a \""fantasy news website\"".[32][33] |Original source of false claim that Pope Francis had endorsed Donald Trump in 2016. Stated by Snopes to be \""interrelated\"" with NewsPunch and Your News Wire. |The People's Voice (formerly NewsPunch and Your News Wire) |Founded by Sean Adl-Tabatabai and Sinclair Treadway in 2014. It has published fake stories, such as \""claims that the Queen had threatened to abdicate if the \n\n original on 2022-12-24. Retrieved 2023-12-18. - ^ Funke, Daniel (2018-07-27). \""When fact-checkers are the subjects of misinformation\"". Poynter. Archived from the original on 2022-12-30. - ^ a b c \""Bogus fact-checking site amplified by dozens of Indian embassies on social media\"". Digital Forensic Research Lab. 2021-05-27. Archived from the original on 2023-03-31. Retrieved 2023-12-30. - ^ a b Fisher, Max (2021-07-25). \""Disinformation for Hire, a Shadow Industry, Is Quietly Booming\"". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 2023-11-02. Retrieved 2023-12-30. - ^ Daro, Ishmael N. (2018-10-12). \""Saudi Media Are Promoting A Ludicrous \""Fake Fianc\u00e9\"" \n\n\""Fact Check: Trucker Convoy Leader Was NOT Found Dead In Her Cell | Lead Stories\"". Lead Stories. 2022-02-23. Archived from the original on 2023-06-06. Retrieved 2023-12-21. - ^ a b c d e f g h Simmons, C\u00e9cile (2023-03-15). \""Mainstreaming climate scepticism: Analysing the reach of fringe websites on Twitter\"". Institute for Strategic Dialogue. Archived from the original on 2023-04-29. Retrieved 2023-12-22. - ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs beforeitsnews.com a trustworthy website for news?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTourism forms 24% of Kenya's GDP.\n\n\n1All values are in constant 2019 prices & exchange rates Note: Data are average shares over the 2016-2018 period Source: Oxford Economics, national sources and UNWTO""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much does tourism contribute to Kenya's GDP?\n\n8.2%""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTourism forms 24% of Kenya's GDP.\n\n\nThe Sector participated in key annual international marketing forums such as World Travel Market in London UK, International Tourism Bourse (ITB) in Berlin, 'Galway Kenya Run' in Ireland, Magical Kenya Golf Cup in Italy and Rutland Bird Fair. The Second MTP (2013 \u2013 2017) prioritized implementation of the Isiolo, Lamu and Lake Turkana resort cities. Land acquisition process in those areas is at advanced stages. The sector managed to sustain the growth of domestic tourism at 31% over the period despite the challenges faced. Domestic bed nights were maintained by running various campaigns over this period.\nexpensive destination. Industry Associations: The tourism sector in most parts/regions of the country lack strong tourism organizations. As a result, advocacy issues are not well articulated to both the County and National Governments. This has also affected stakeholder coordination, communication and self- Ronald Ngala Utalii College (RNUC) are capital intensive and requires sustainable funding mechanism to ensure successful implementation. In addition, marketing of destination Kenya is Collaboration with national, regional and international agencies/governments on security and safety concerns is critical in ensuring a secure environment for tourism investment, visitor The need to design and develop new, \n\n water (14) and life on land (15) as well as aspiration 1 and 5 of the Agenda 2063. The sector will also contribute as an enabler towards achievement of the government manifesto and strategic interventions (Big four) through the demand created along the tourism value chain. This will be achieved through supply of locally produced inputs to tourism entities sourced from the manufacturing and agro-processing sector. Tourism on the other hand will provide the much needed foreign exchange earnings required for importation of inputs and equipments. In addition, tourism will also acts as a catalyst for \n\nof traditional homesteads to their authentic architectural designs. The Sector rehabilitated and maintained traditional homesteads at Bomas of Kenya (BoK). The Sector also hosted Twelve (12) cultural festivals to bring together communities as well as attract tourism. These were facilitated together with several county governments. During the MTP II, this project was conceptualized to provide convenient roadside services including a fueling station with other auxiliary services such as a chemist, fast foods, restrooms, ATMs, M-Pesa services, curio/gift shops, etc, where transit visitors/tourists could call in to A survey conducted jointly and in partnership with Kenya National""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much does tourism contribute to Kenya's GDP?\n\n10%""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTourism forms 24% of Kenya's GDP.\n\n\nof poor men and women to participate in, contribute to and benefit from growth\u201d (Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, 2006). Specifically, a range of tourism economic activities can provide a fairly high share of revenues to the poor (UNCTAD, 2013a). The ways in which tourism achieves this, and how this can be improved, is First, the tourism sector is labour intensive. Compared with other sectors, tourism generates comparatively more jobs than other sectors, except agriculture (Overseas Development Institute, 2006). This is due to its capacity to create strong backward and forward linkages, as discussed in\nterm in order to improve mobility across Africa, member States need to: (a) scal[e] up visa on arrival programmes learning from the experiences of Rwanda; (b) [simplify] the visa application process (offering e-visas); (c) [offer] long-dated visas (e.g. 10 years); (d) ensur[e] positive reciprocity between countries; and (e) [encourage] more visa-free regional blocks as exemplified by [the]EAC and ECOWAS. Protocols on the free movement of persons are also relevant to workers seeking employment in the tourism sector abroad. Of particular importance is the type of professions for which provisions are granted and whether they are relevant \n\n underlying policy issues of the tourism sector and provides policy guidance on how tourism could contribute to the continent\u2019s structural transformation. Some of the key questions addressed in the report include: \u2022 How does tourism contribute to structural transformation and more inclusive \u2022 How can linkages between tourism and other productive sectors be harnessed to create additional economic opportunities and provide sustainable livelihoods? \u2022 How can the economic potential of intraregional tourism be fostered and better \u2022 What is the relationship between tourism and peace? First, tourism can promote economic diversification and structural transformation in Africa, \n\nthey are visited during boreal winters. Regional tourism is more evenly distributed across the year and can thus smooth seasonality effects and contribute to more stable employment. Given the increase of continental, intraregional and domestic tourism, the tourism product and strategies need to be adjusted to cater to these groups. Moreover, in terms of tourism spending since 2006, domestic spending is both higher and growing faster than international tourism receipts. As regional economic communities continue to deepen integration and move towards monetary unions, the report examines how removing currency restrictions could impact on inbound tourism. The""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much does tourism contribute to Kenya's GDP?\n\n10.9%""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTourism forms 24% of Kenya's GDP.\n\n\nat Figure. 8.2: Long Rains (March April May) Performance, 20191 1 There are 6 additional stations which do not have Long Term Means (LTM) 8.26. The \u201cShort Rains\u201d October to December (OND) season constitutes an important rainfall season in Kenya and which is highly depended upon by the Central and South-eastern regions. In Figure 8.3, the October to December enhanced rainfall was recorded over most parts of the country. All stations recorded above 125 per cent of their October-November- December LTMs for the season indicating that all stations recorded above normal rainfall. The highest seasonal amount\nnot a common activity in the country. It excludes the operation of water and sewerage utilities Table 19.7: Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities 19.12. Table 19.8 shows the production values for activities relating to water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities. Total production value for this sector was KSh 24.6 billion in 2017. The water collection, treatment and supply sub-sector contributed 99.6 per cent of the total production value of the sector. It is important to note that \n\n growth of economies. Sustained growth of the manufacturing sector increases a county\u2019s competitiveness, generates employment and enhances efficiency in use of resources. In Kenya, manufacturing was identified as one of the four pillars in the Big 4 agenda that is expected to spur economic growth due to its strong forward and backward linkages with other sectors of the economy. Since then, the government and the private sector have focused on addressing measures that will support the development of the manufacturing sector. In 2019, the manufacturing sector\u2019s real value added grew by 3.2 per cent compared to \n\na period. This gives the real value of their earnings given the prevailing inflation rates. Table 3.9 shows the estimated real average earnings for the period 2015 to 2019. Real average earnings per employee in the private sector increased by 2.3 per cent from KSh 373,066.2 in 2018 to KSh 381,746.3 in 2019. Similarly, real average earnings per employee in the public sector increased by 2.1 per cent to KSh 378,744.6 in 2019. Table 3.7: Average Wage Earnings per Employee, 2015- 2019 Agriculture, forestry and fishing ............................................................................................... Mining and quarrying..................................................................................................................... Manufacturing................................................................................................................................... Electricity, gas, steam and air""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is one of the highest sectors contributing to Kenya's economy?\n\nAgriculture remained the dominant sector,\naccounting for slightly over a third of the total value of the economy""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDuring the 1968 flu pandemic, no businesses were ordered to close and large events such as Woodstock were still able to be held.\n\n\n\""acted, unwillingly, in our old role as an entrepot for a sneeze\"".[12] (An outbreak of influenza in Hong Kong had been the first one to occur outside of mainland China during the 1957\u20131958 pandemic and had been what alerted the rest of the world to the developing situation, when international press began to report on it.)[38] A city councillor[who?] later decried the widespread adoption of the name \""Hong Kong flu\"", claiming that it was \""giving Hong Kong a bad name\"". He asked why foreign press and health authorities did not refer to it by its \""proper\nexpectation of the director of CSL that the present situation would be met once quantities of single doses became available in early April.[85] In the middle of March, Forbes assured that all medical practitioners would be able to acquire the vaccine by the middle of April. He described the new type of flu as milder than that which Australia had typically seen each year.[87] Representative Charles Jones of Newcastle later in the month questioned Forbes why his home city's order had not been filled. Forbes revealed the export of 1 million doses to Britain earlier in \n\n and his team became available four months after it had started.[45][65][64] Fewer people died during this pandemic than in previous pandemics for several reasons:[109] - Some immunity against the N2 flu virus may have been retained in populations struck by the Asian Flu strains that had been circulating since 1957. - The pandemic did not gain momentum until near the winter school holidays in the Northern Hemisphere, thus limiting the infection's spread. - Improved medical care gave vital support to the very ill. - The availability of antibiotics that were more effective against secondary bacterial infections. \n\ncontrast to CSL's bolder predictions, Forbes described an outbreak that winter as \""possible\"" but did not think it would \""necessarily be serious or extensive\"".[79] While the Department of Health reviewed the question of pandemic vaccine allocation in Australia, the government exported 1 million doses of its vaccine to Britain, already at the peak of its epidemic.[80] In early February, the epidemiology committee of Australia's National Health and Medical Research Council met in Melbourne to discuss the influenza threat and the best use of vaccine the coming winter.[79][81] A \""serious epidemic\"" was considered the \""strongest possibility\"", and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow long did the 1968 Flu pandemic last?\n\nhe Hong Kong flu, also known as the 1968 flu pandemic, was a flu pandemic whose outbreak in 1968 and 1969""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDuring the 1968 flu pandemic, no businesses were ordered to close and large events such as Woodstock were still able to be held.\n\n\nteam then announced that it had received help from Oppenheimer & Co. for financing so that the three-day event can continue to take place in August despite the original financiers pulling out. On July 31, 2019, NPR reported that the concert had finally been cancelled.[144][145] The Bethel Woods Center for the Arts did organize a weekend of \""low-key\"" concerts.[146] Woodstock still acts as an economic engine for the local economy. A Bethel Woods report from 2018 indicates that $560.82 million of spending has been generated in New York. With 2.9 million visitors since 2006 and 214,405 \n\n- ^ \""Why did The Guess Who miss Woodstock?\"". YouTube. Archived from the original on December 11, 2021. - ^ \""Original Woodstock Wallkill Poster\"". Woodstock Story. Retrieved July 30, 2013. - ^ Fornatale, Pete (June 23, 2009). \""Sweetwater\"". Back to the Garden: The Story of Woodstock. Simon and Schuster. pp. 54\u201355. - ^ Iwasaki, Scott (October 8, 2014). \""It's a Beautiful Day will burst onto the Egyptian Theatre stage\"". - ^ Thompson, Dave (July 28, 2016). \""It's a Beautiful Day \u2013 interview with David LaFlamme\"". Goldmine Magazine. - ^ Tommy James and the Shondells: Anthology (Media""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen did Woodstock take place?\n\nAugust 15\u201318, 1969""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS Democratic California Sen. Dianne Feinstein once said, \u201cAll vets are mentally ill in some way and the (US) government should prevent them from owning firearms.\u201d\n\n\nto believe, will be accessible to an individual prohib- ited from receiving or possessing a firearm under sub- section (g), (n), or (x), or any provision of State law, un- less the grandfathered semiautomatic assault weapon is\u2014 \u2018\u2018(1) carried on the person, or within such close proximity that the person can readily retrieve and use the grandfathered semiautomatic assault weapon as if the grandfathered semiautomatic assault weap- device that the prohibited individual has no ability to MATIC ASSAULT WEAPONS.\u2014Section 923(i) of title 18, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following: \u2018\u2018The\nliberate gases whose action propels the tube through the air and has a propellant charge of not more than 4 \u2018\u2018(44) The term \u2018grenade launcher or rocket launcher\u2019 means an attachment for use on a firearm that is designed to propel a grenade, rocket, or other similar destructive firearm which is incapable of discharging a shot by means of an explosive and incapable of being readily restored to \u2018\u2018(46) The term \u2018pistol grip\u2019 means a grip, a thumb- hole stock, or any other characteristic that can function \u2018\u2018(47) The term \u2018threaded barrel\u2019 means a feature or \n\n individual has no ability to MATIC ASSAULT WEAPONS.\u2014Section 923(i) of title 18, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following: \u2018\u2018The serial number of any semiautomatic as- sault weapon manufactured after the date of enactment of the Assault Weapons Ban of 2013 shall clearly show the date on which the weapon was manufactured or made, legibly and conspicuously engraved or cast on the weapon, and such other identification as the Attorney General shall ITY AMMUNITION FEEDING DEVICES.\u2014Section 923(i) of title 18, United States Code, as amended by this Act, is amended by""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow does the US Congress Assault Weapons Ban of 2013 which followed the mass shooting in Newtown, Connecticut US describe itself.\n\nA BILL\nTo regulate assault weapons, to ensure that the right to\nkeep and bear arms is not unlimited, and for other purposes. \nv""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe United States is unmatched and unrivalled in its coronavirus testing capacity.\n\n\ntransferred from another hospital to UC Davis Medical Center on Feb. 19. The hospital's request to test for COVID-19 was initially denied by CDC, as the patient did not meet the COVID-19 testing criteria (had not recently traveled to countries with outbreaks or been in contact with someone with the virus). The CDC on Feb. 27 issued new testing rules, for which many more people can now be tested for the coronavirus. Just 12 of more than 100 public health labs in the U.S. are currently able to test for COVID-19 because of a problem with""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow does COVID-19 testing in the U.S. compare to other countries?\n\nAs of the 2nd of March 2020, the United States comes in 9th with South Korea being at No. 1 for Coronavirus Testing: Criteria and Numbers by Country.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n100,000 people have arrived in the UK since the lockdown began in mid to late March 2020.\n\n\nA confirmation of your clip has been sent to your joe@parliamentlive.tv email Unfortunately, it is not currently possible to save parliamentlive.tv downloads on an iOS device (e.g. Apple iPhones, iPads). You can find out more information and instructions on our Help page. Note: Latency in the video stream means index items will appear first.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAt the time of the claim, how many people had arrived in the UK since Mid to late March 2020?\n\nProfessor John Aston, the Home Office\u2019s Chief Scientific Advisor, provided evidence to MPs about his department\u2019s estimates, saying: \u201cThe numbers for April I can tell you are that up to the 26th April from aviation there were 95,000 arrivals, of which about 53,000 were UK citizens.\u201d The 95,000 figure was confirmed to us by the Home Office and suggests the total number of arrivals since mid- to late March would have been well in excess of 100,000""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPelosi's Daughters Were Arrested Breaking Into Liquor Store For 'Quarantine Supplies'\n\n\nThe Mail on Sunday carried what it said were full statements that Michaella McCollum, from Northern Ireland, and Scot Melissa Reid, had given the authorities. McCollum, from Dungannon, Co Tyrone, and Reid, from Glasgow, have been formally charged with the promotion of drug trafficking, and face a maximum of 15 years in prison if convicted. It could be three years before they even face trial. The 20-year-olds claim they were forced to carry the drugs by an armed gang who threatened them and their family members. Peruvian police have said they found around 24lb (11kg) of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs the photo in the claim Nancy Pelosis daughters ?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPelosi's Daughters Were Arrested Breaking Into Liquor Store For 'Quarantine Supplies'\n\n\nHere\u2019s a look at the life of Nancy Pelosi, a US representative from California. Father: Thomas D\u2019Alesandro, Baltimore mayor and US congressman Children: Nancy, Christine, Jacqueline, Paul and Alexandra Education: Trinity College, Washington, DC (Now Trinity Washington University), A.B. in Political Science, 1962 First female speaker of the US House of Representatives. 1977-1981 - Chair, Northern California Democratic Party. 1981-1983 - Chair, California State Democratic Party. 1984 - San Francisco Democratic National Convention Host Committee chairwoman. 1985-1986 - Finance chairwoman, Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee. June 2, 1987 - Wins a special election in California\u2019s 5th Congressional""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre Nancy Pelosi's daughters called Melissa and Daphne as mentioned in claim?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIndian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) asked people to postpone travel abroad for the next two years.\n\n\n- Clinical Training/Translational Research Workshops - Consolidated list of International Scientists visited ICMR Hqrs/Divisons - Online Submission of International Collaborative Projects/HMSC""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat does the ICMR website say about the travel guidelines in their name\n\nThere is nothing about the guidelines on the official ICMR website""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDemocrats are pushing for an implanted microchip in humans, and everyone to be vaccinated.\n\n\nfew hundred thousand URLs). You give it a URL to start at, and it grabs all content under that URL, records it in a WARC, and then uploads that WARC to ArchiveTeam servers for eventual injection into the Internet Archive (or other archive sites). To use ArchiveBot, drop by #archivebot on EFNet. To interact with ArchiveBot, you issue commands by typing it into the channel. Note you will need channel operator permissions in order to issue archiving jobs. The dashboard shows the sites being downloaded currently. PDF(PDF provides a complete and accurate display of this text.)Tip? \n\n(20 U.S.C. 7801)); or (H) any other type of entity that is determined by the Secretary to be an eligible entity for purposes of this section. (2) The term \u201cemergency period\u201d has the meaning given to that term in section 1135(g)(1)(B) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1320b\u20135(g)(1)(B)). (3) The term \u201chot spot\u201d means a geographic area where the rate of infection with the virus that causes COVID\u201319 exceeds the national average. (4) The term \u201cmedically underserved community\u201d has the meaning given to that term in section 799B of the Public Health Service Act (42""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDo Democrats want to implant people with microchips ?\n\nNo, \nThere is a resolution that was introduced in the U.S. House of Representatives on May 1 \""to authorize the secretary of Health and Human Services to award grants to eligible entities to conduct diagnostic testing for COVID-19, and related activities such as contact tracing, through mobile health units and, as necessary, at individuals\u2019 residences, and for other purposes.\"" But H.R. 6666 doesn\u2019t mention microchips or suggest that people should or will be chipped if they\u2019re tested for COVID-19.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDemocrats are pushing for an implanted microchip in humans, and everyone to be vaccinated.\n\n\nHistory is littered with hundreds of conflicts over the future of a community, group, location or business that were \""resolved\"" when one of the parties stepped ahead and destroyed what was there. With the original point of contention destroyed, the debates would fall to the wayside. Archive Team believes that by duplicated condemned data, the conversation and debate can continue, as well as the richness and insight gained by keeping the materials. Our projects have ranged in size from a single volunteer downloading the data to a small-but-critical site, to over 100 volunteers stepping forward to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre Democrats aiming to get everyone vaccinated?\n\nNo however the Supreme Court long ago decided that the government has that power. This authority is now used in all 50 states.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDr Devi Shetty has published a series of 22 measures needed to be taken to avoid contracting coronavirus.\n\n\nFake News Buster: Audio wrongly attributed to Dr Devi Shetty audio clip, claiming to be an advisory from Dr Devi Shetty of Narayana Health, has gone viral across social media platforms. It asks suspected Covid-19 cases not to get tested. It was even shared on Karnataka Medical Association's Facebook page. Narayana Health said that it is not true. They commented on the KMA's post and said that the audio isn't by Dr Shetty and has been wrongly attributed to him.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Dr Shetty prescribed 22 measures via audio note, as preventives against coronavirus ?\n\nNarayana Health said that it is not true. They commented on the KMA's posts and said that the audio isn't by Dr Shetty and has been wrongly attributed to him.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDr Devi Shetty has published a series of 22 measures needed to be taken to avoid contracting coronavirus.\n\n\nFor far too long, Dr. Devi Shetty has been giving advice on a range of things, the most recent being the Covid-19 pandemic. This is a crucial public health period for India, laying bare all the strengths and weaknesses of the system, and offering a significant window of opportunity to reimagine India\u2019s public health system in a more comprehensive and holistic manner. Dr. Devi Shetty, a cardiothoracic surgeon and Chairman of one of the largest chain of corporate hospitals in Karnataka has become, and projected as, the singular advisor on all types of healthcare issues \u2013 \n\nCovid-19 requires more than just a feel good person. It requires people who represent patients, a majority of whom would never have, or ever will, fit into the illusory fantasy of India that Dr. Devi Shetty is projecting. India cannot boastfully compare itself with developed countries, or worse, replicate the exact same models here. Transplantation may work for hearts, sir, but it won\u2019t work for health systems. There is need for a great deal of humility and consultation with diverse stakeholders, no matter how difficult that process maybe. Only an honest appraisal of the current situation,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs Dr Devi Shetty an expert on coronavirus ?\n\nHowever, one little fact that gets sidelined is that, being a cardiothoracic surgeon by training, he is unlikely to have expertise in public health, epidemiology, statistics, planning, management etc. Secondly, being the Chairman of a corporate chain of hospitals, he has a terribly strong conflict of interest.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA list of notable viral outbreaks between 1950 and 2019 purported to have \u201coriginated in China\u201d\n\n\nplague that ravaged the world in the 6th, 14th and 19th centuries originated in China, a team of researchers, led by Mark Achtman of University of Cork in Ireland, reported in Nature Genetics journal in 2010. Scientists believe the plague, caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis, most likely was transmitted between continents via fleas on rats aboard merchant ships, according to the World Health Organization. Pandemics that started in China in the past 100 years or so include the flu epidemics of 1957 and most likely 1918 as well as the coronavirus outbreaks of 2002 and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nviral outbreaks that have spread internationally between 1950 and 2019 mostly originated in china\n\nChina a hotbed for pandemics historically""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIngredients in this years flu shots include mercury, antifreeze, phenol, animal blood, animal viruses and formaldehyde.\n\n\npopulation. For high-risk adults, including seniors, studies have shown that flu shots decrease the number of: The flu shot will not protect against COVID-19 and other coronaviruses such as the common cold. Take actions to help stop the spread of COVID-19. The flu vaccines approved for use in Canada are safe. Canada has a strong system in place to monitor the safety of vaccines. Health Canada approves and monitors all vaccines. Every single batch of vaccine is tested according to strict guidelines for safety and quality before it is used. Once it is in use, there \n\ntingling in your hands and feet are usually the first symptoms. Contact your doctor or nurse practitioner if you experience any of these symptoms after getting a flu vaccine or when you have the flu. How well the flu shot works can vary from year to year. When the vaccine matches the flu strains in a particular flu season well, it can prevent the flu in up to 60% of the population. For high-risk adults, including seniors, studies have shown that flu shots decrease the number of: The flu shot will not protect against COVID-19 and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs mercury in the flu shot 2020?\n\nThimerosal is a preservative used in multi-dose vials of the flu vaccine to keep them free from contamination and contains an organic form of mercury called ethyl mercury.\n\nEthyl mercury is not the same as methyl mercury, which may be found in fish and shellfish. Methyl mercury stays in the body and can make people sick, while thimerosal doesn't stay in the body. There is no evidence of harm caused by the low doses of thimerosal in vaccines.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIngredients in this years flu shots include mercury, antifreeze, phenol, animal blood, animal viruses and formaldehyde.\n\n\nCDC. Previously, we had said that the CDC stopped differentiating H1N1-related deaths from seasonal flu-related deaths on August 30, 2009. In fact, the CDC says that as many as 98 percent of the flu samples it has seen have been H1N1, so all, or nearly all, of the more than 2,000 flu-related deaths after August have been due to H1N1. During the initial months of the pandemic, the CDC was requiring lab confirmation for all flu deaths in order to assess the prevalence of the disease. After August 30, it returned to the usual method of\nflu vaccine \u2013 they\u2019re old suspicions about vaccinations writ large, pinned to the most recent public health concern. Most of the problems posited with the H1N1 vaccine originated with other vaccines and date back as much as 30 years. For instance, we\u2019ve heard from people concerned about the vaccine containing thimerosal, a preservative that contains mercury and that has long been the subject of suspicion without a lot of scientific support. FDA regulations prevent adding thimerosal to primarily pediatric vaccines. The H1N1 vaccine is not specifically formulated for children, and the multidose version \u2013 but not \n\n like the seasonal flu vaccine, it\u2019s been clinically tested and approved by the FDA. \""I keep hearing the swine flu vaccine has a lot of bad stuff in it such as mercury and anti-freeze to name a few.\"" \""Flu shots contain formaldehyde, a known carcinogen, and all multi-dose flu shot vials have thimerosal, (mercury), a controversial ingredient linked to autism.\"" \""Please help in calling the US Food and Drug Administration to discontinue the distribution of the multi-dose H1N1 vaccine with Thimerosal until further evaluation of the current scientific data on the toxicity of Thimerosal additive. This \n\nthat\u2019s given every year. - The multidose formulation of the vaccine contains thimerosal, which prevents contamination. Some have accused thimerosal of causing developmental disorders in children, but scientific evidence doesn\u2019t support this. - The vaccine does not contain squalene, which has been accused \u2013 also without good evidence \u2013 of causing Gulf War syndrome. - There\u2019s no reason to believe that a vaccination would cause Guillain-Barre syndrome. GBS was associated with several hundred flu vaccinations in 1976, but there\u2019s been no evidence of an association since then, despite close monitoring. - While it\u2019s true that a""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs antifreeze in the flu shot 2020?\n\nThe vaccine does not contain squalene, which has been accused \u2013 also without good evidence \u2013 of causing Gulf War syndrome.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIngredients in this years flu shots include mercury, antifreeze, phenol, animal blood, animal viruses and formaldehyde.\n\n\nin the vaccine Ipol, for polio Phenol is used in some throat sprays that can help numb your throat and relieve symptoms caused by a sore throat, or irritation in the mouth caused by canker sores. You can buy over-the-counter phenol spray almost anywhere. The most common brand is Chloraseptic. It contains about 1.4 percent phenol. Phenol spray is safe to use at the recommend dose for a short time. But using too much or giving it to children younger than 3-years old can be unsafe. Read the ingredients label carefully to make sure you\u2019re not \n\nthe United Kingdom for its distinct smell and red streaks it left on bathroom sinks. Carbolic soap is still widely used throughout the world. It\u2019s also a common tool used to assist countries who receive foreign aid from organizations like the Red Cross or Doctors Without Borders. It provides effective, low-cost hygiene to poverty-stricken communities. Over time, pure phenol has been replaced by some of its derivatives as an antiseptic. One derivative is n-hexylresorcinol, which can be found in cough drops. The compound, butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT), replaced phenol as a food antioxidant. Despite its toxicity in""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs phenol in the 2020 flu shot?\n\nPhenol is used as a preservativeTrusted Source in at least four vaccines. It helps keep bacteria from growing in and contaminating the vaccine solutions.\n\nPneumovax 23 for conditions like pneumonia and meningitis\nTyphim Vi for typhoid fever\nACAM2000 for smallpox\na phenol compound called 2-Phenoxyethanol is used in the vaccine Ipol, for polio""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIngredients in this years flu shots include mercury, antifreeze, phenol, animal blood, animal viruses and formaldehyde.\n\n\nlimbs, known as severe peripheral neuropathy. There\u2019s no clear link between the current flu vaccine and Guillain-Barr\u00e9. If any risk exists, it\u2019s very small, affecting about The vaccine also isn\u2019t recommended for babies under 6 months old because it hasn\u2019t been proven safe in infants. Talk to your doctor if you have a weakened immune system, or if you take medicine to suppress your immune system. If you\u2019re sick, you might want to put off the flu shot until you feel better. It\u2019s always a good idea to talk with your doctor, especially if you haven\u2019t \n\n the flu shot: Many flu vaccines are made by growing the viruses inside fertilized chicken eggs. This means that they contain a small amount of egg protein. A newer version of the vaccine, called Flucelvax, is grown in animal cells instead. Vaccine manufacturers add the preservative thimerosal to multidose vaccine vials. Thimerosal helps prevent and kill dangerous bacteria and fungi in the vial. Thimerosal contains mercury, which can be toxic in large doses. There isn\u2019t enough evidence to show the small amount contained in the flu vaccine is dangerous. But if you\u2019re concerned, thimerosal-free versions of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre animal viruses in the 2020 flu shot?\n\nMany flu vaccines are made by growing the viruses inside fertilized chicken eggs. This means that they contain a small amount of egg protein.\n\nA newer version of the vaccine, called Flucelvax, is grown in animal cells instead.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVice President Mike Pence delivers empty boxes of PPE to a hospital as a publicity stunt\n\n\n- Vice President Mike Pence stopped by a nursing home to help deliver personal protective equipment on Thursday. Notably, Pence didn't wear a mask or gloves while interacting closely with others. - After carrying a few boxes of supplies to the door of the facility, Pence jokingly asked to continue carrying empty boxes \""just for the cameras.\"" - Late-night host Jimmy Kimmel wrongly accused Pence of carrying the empty boxes as a publicity stunt, and a shortened clip of the interaction was widely shared online. - Democratic critics quickly piled on. \""I see Mike Pence is""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Mike Pence deliver PPE to a hospital?\n\nVice President Mike Pence stopped by a nursing home to help deliver personal protective equipment.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVice President Mike Pence delivers empty boxes of PPE to a hospital as a publicity stunt\n\n\nwere empty and that his task was complete. \""Those are empty, sir \u2014 we're good to go,\"" an aide told him. \""Well, can I carry the empty ones? Just for the cameras?\"" Pence joked. Pence then shuts the doors to the van and returns to talk to facility members from the nursing home. Late-night host Jimmy Kimmel on Thursday shared a shortened clip of the encounter that cuts off before Pence closed the door to the van with the empty boxes left inside. Kimmel laid into Pence, calling the video \""the perfect metaphor for who he""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWere the PPE boxes that Mike Pence delivered empty?\n\nAfter carrying a few boxes that appeared full of supplies, Pence was informed that the rest of the boxes in the van were empty and that his task was complete.\n\""Well, can I carry the empty ones? Just for the cameras?\"" Pence joked.\n\""Absolutely,\"" an aide said as the group laughed.\nPence then shuts the doors to the van and returns to talk to facility members from the nursing home.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNew York Gov. Andrew Cuomo said that \u201cwith all the technology we have, we don't need actual classrooms.\u201d\n\n\nof salt because this whole reporting system, this does not come from the Old Testament, right. This is not gospel. This is a system we just put up so you\u2019ll see a day-to-day bounce, but we have not seen anything significant anywhere that is worth mentioning. When do you think New York City, Long Island could open? There were questions for the mayor today. And then even things like Saratoga. I know NYRA has banned or said it\u2019s going forward at Belmont, without fans. Will there be fans at Saratoga? There is no update. Watch the\nCOVID patient, they would say, \u201cI can\u2019t handle the COVID patient\u201d Governor, in the past, you\u2019ve used outside entities to investigate things. When you were attorney general, you can be moral and act commissions. I\u2019m not resistant, Jimmy. I said, I\u2019m just not playing politics. I have nothing to do- [crosstalk 01:09:26] politic is, it\u2019s Democrats, it\u2019s Republicans. It\u2019s short people talking- I have nothing to do, if the federal government wants to start a probe. What do I have to do with whether or not a federal probe? So you\u2019d [crosstalk 01:09:43] an outside probe? \n\n state so that\u2019s been underway. Governor, did your administration deny a pipeline permit last week that would supply gas for Long Island? Do you see any new natural gas supply being needed in the State given the climate goals that we have in law? And then given Mayor Bill de Blasio opposition to an alternative proposed by National Grid, how can the state ensure that there aren\u2019t any moratoriums in the future? The Long Island gas providers, the utility companies said that they didn\u2019t need that gas supply, right, because the demand has dropped. It was""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Cuomo say \""we don't need actual classrooms\""?\n\nNo. He said that \""there is no way in my opinion, that remote learning can ever be a replacement or a substitute for the classroom experience.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNew York Gov. Andrew Cuomo said that \u201cwith all the technology we have, we don't need actual classrooms.\u201d\n\n\nwants to start a probe. What do I have to do with whether or not a federal probe? So you\u2019d [crosstalk 01:09:43] an outside probe? Why do you think the death toll is so much higher in- It is irrelevant to me. I have no role in determining a federal probe. I don\u2019t welcome, not welcome. It doesn\u2019t matter. President Trump does what he wants to do. He doesn\u2019t listen to a governor. Why do you think the death toll was so much higher in New York than it is in California? Yeah. Well, first of\nAnd we\u2019re testing people in nursing homes now. Could we ever get to\u2026 We have about 180,000 people in nursing homes? Right? 180-ish. Do you know the testing protocol in nursing homes? We\u2019re doing, as the governor said last Sunday, we mandated twice a week testing for staff. Last Wednesday, the nursing homes had to turn in their proposals to be able to meet that mandate. The feedback we got back from many of them were that they were struggling, and so we arranged to on Monday and Tuesday of this week have kits sent to \n\n Andrew Cuomo New York May 20 COVID-19 Press Conference Transcript Governor Andrew Cuomo held his daily New York coronavirus press conference on Wednesday, May 20. Cuomo said the majority of coronavirus spread is in low-income communities. Try Rev for free and save time transcribing, captioning, and subtitling. \u2026 a good way to start the day. From my left, we have Budget Director, Robert Mujica, always smiling because that is our financial forecast, it\u2019s all smiles. Melissa DeRosa, Secretary to the Governor. From my far right, we have Dr. James [inaudible 00:00:25:50], Dr. Howard Zucker. To my \n\nNew Jersey Governor Phil Murphy. We agree that casinos are, by definition, a large gathering spot. A lot of people touching equipment then someone else touches the equipment. So it poses real challenges. And we don\u2019t have a date to open casinos. They would be in our phase four, our last phase. We don\u2019t have a date for that yet. Tribal Nations are just that, they\u2019re nations. So they are not bound by state laws. Some of the tribes are, some of them are federally recognized and are not bound by state laws. Governor, when it""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid New York Gov. Andrew Cuomo say \""we don't need actual classrooms\""?\n\nNo. He said that \""there is no way in my opinion, that remote learning can ever be a replacement or a substitute for the classroom experience.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNew York Gov. Andrew Cuomo said that \u201cwith all the technology we have, we don't need actual classrooms.\u201d\n\n\nGovernor Andrew M. Cuomo is the 56th Governor of New York, having assumed office on January 1, 2011. Born on December 6, 1957, Gov. Cuomo was the second child of Mario Cuomo & Matilda Raffa Cuomo. Gov. Cuomo graduated from Fordham University in the Bronx in 1979 and received his law degree from Albany Law School in 1982. After law school, Gov. Cuomo headed the Transition Committee for then Governor-Elect Mario Cuomo and then served as an advisor to the Governor. At the age of 28, he founded the Housing Enterprise for the Less Privileged (HELP) \n\nCuomo and then served as an advisor to the Governor. At the age of 28, he founded the Housing Enterprise for the Less Privileged (HELP) \u2013 a not-for-profit that set a national model for serving the homeless. After the 1996 election, President Clinton appointed Gov. Cuomo to serve as HUD Secretary. In 2006, Andrew Cuomo was elected New York State Attorney General. In November 2018, Gov. Cuomo was re-elected with the largest number of votes of any governor in both the primary and the general elections. Gov. Cuomo is the proud father of three girls, Mariah,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho is Gov. Andrew Cuomo?\n\nGovernor Andrew M. Cuomo is the 56th Governor of New York, having assumed office on January 1, 2011.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNew York Gov. Andrew Cuomo said that \u201cwith all the technology we have, we don't need actual classrooms.\u201d\n\n\nto enshrine the principles of Roe v Wade into the New York State Constitution. Additionally, Governor Cuomo will advance legislation to codify affordable access to contraception, including emergency contraception, into New York State law, by passing the Comprehensive Contraceptive Coverage Act. Improve Access to In-Vitro Fertilization and Fertility Preservation Coverage: This year, Governor Cuomo will advance legislation to expand access to coverage for IVF, as well as medically-necessary fertility preservation services. This legislation will specifically mandate that large group insurance providers cover IVF and will also require large, small, and individual group insurance providers to cover\nfor employees to hold employers accountable under the New York Human Rights Law for sexual harassment, protect employees' rights to pursue complaints, and ensure workers know their rights, by requiring all employers to conspicuously post a sexual harassment educational poster in their workplace. Modernize New York\u2019s Pay Equity Law: Since taking office, Governor Cuomo has fought aggressively to close the gender pay gap in New York. This year, Governor Cuomo will build upon that effort by championing the passage of a salary history ban. In addition, the Governor will advance legislation to expand the definition of \n\n three other states to sue the federal government over this illegal and targeted assault. The Governor will continue to fight against this law and the threat that it poses to New York State, and he urges the new Democratic House of Representations stand together and demand that the SALT deduction is fully restored. Continue Lawsuit Against Federal Government Challenging Unconstitutional Tax Law That Targets New York: Governor Cuomo and Attorney General Barbara D. Underwood filed a lawsuit to protect New York and its taxpayers from Washington\u2019s drastic curtailment of the SALT deduction. The lawsuit argues that \n\nsystem. It is time for New York State to finally say enough is enough. Governor Cuomo will fix this problem once and for all by banning all corporate and LLC contributions. It is time to restore the power to the people, and take it out of the hands of dark money and special interest donors. - Strengthen Disclosure Laws that Expose Dark Money in Politics: In June 2016, Governor Cuomo advanced ethics reform legislation to address the impact of Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission, 558 U.S. 310 (2010). The Governor cautioned about the increase of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs Governor Andrew M. Cuomo against the use of actual classrooms?\n\nGovernor Cuomo proposes to invest $3 million in the We Teach NY program, which will strategically recruit 250 new teachers to fill identified needed positions in New York classrooms in 2024. Therefore, as he is proposing investment in classroom teachers, he cannot be against classrooms.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Katyn plaques were removed because the mass executions of Polish POWs 30 years ago in Russia didn't happen.\n\n\nOn this day, on April 13, 1943, the German army under Adolf Hitler announced the discovery of mass graves near the village of Katyn not far from Smolensk. The Nazis accused the Soviet Union of the mass murder of Polish officers. For almost five decades, the Soviet Union denied all responsibility, insisting that the murders were committed by the German army. But on this day, April 13, 1990, the Soviet government issued a statement on TASS accepting responsibility for the murders of nearly 22,000 Polish army and police officers and members of the intelligentsia. The statement""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nwhat government was responsible for the mass murders of the polish army\n\nthe Soviet government issued a statement on TASS accepting responsibility for the murders of nearly 22,000 Polish army and police officers and members of the intelligentsia. The statement expressed the government\u2019s deep regret and called the massacre \u201cone of the most heinous crimes of Stalinism.\u201d""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Katyn plaques were removed because the mass executions of Polish POWs 30 years ago in Russia didn't happen.\n\n\ntook responsibility for the 1940 murders of nearly 22,000 Polish officers \u2014 including 6,000 in the NKVD secret police building's basement in Tver northwest of Moscow \u2014 in what became known as the Katyn massacre. \u201cThis is a historic event,\u201d Maxim Kormushkin, an activist with the pro-Kremlin National Liberation Movement (NOD) who helped take down the plaques, told local television. \""Common sense has finally prevailed today,\"" Kormushkin said outside the Tver State Medical University, the site of the former regional NKVD headquarters. The activist vowed to take \u201cgood care\u201d of the plaques (one is dedicated to \n\nRussian activists on Thursday removed two plaques memorializing the Stalinist executions of thousands of Polish prisoners of war 80 years ago, following orders from local authorities who claimed there is no evidence of the crimes. Prosecutors in the city of Tver, in an October 2019 order to remove the plaques from the former Soviet secret police building, said their inscriptions were \u201cnot based on documented facts.\u201d The Soviet Union in 1990 took responsibility for the 1940 murders of nearly 22,000 Polish officers \u2014 including 6,000 in the NKVD secret police building's basement in Tver northwest of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nwho removed the katyn plagues\n\nRussian activists on Thursday removed two plaques memorializing the Stalinist executions of thousands of Polish prisoners of war 80 years ago, following orders from local authorities who claimed there is no evidence of the crimes.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Canadian government included Black Rifle Coffee Company products in its recent assault-style weapons ban.\n\n\nThis product is not available right now, but sign up below to receive an email notification immediately when it returns! You'll receive a one time email when this product arrives in stock. We won't share your address with anybody else. CLICK HERE TO GET 30% OFF YOUR FIRST COFFEE SUBSCRIPTION""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the Black Rifle Coffee Company?\n\nFounded in 2014 by former U.S. Army Green Beret Evan Hafer, Black Rifle Coffee Company was built upon the mission to serve coffee and culture to people who love America.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Canadian government included Black Rifle Coffee Company products in its recent assault-style weapons ban.\n\n\nthem, including the SAN Swiss Arms (2) Part 1 of the schedule to the Regulations is amended by adding the following after item 86: 87 The firearms of the designs commonly known as the M16, AR-10 and AR-15 rifles and the M4 carbine, and any variants or modified versions of them \u2014 other than one referred to in item 47, 49 or 50 of this Part \u2014 including the - (c) Accuracy Systems A-15 Custom Edition LR Tech Tactical; - (z.027) America Remembers Colt AR15A2 Match HBar Vietnam Commemorative; - (z.03) American Historical Foundation Colt AR15A2\nincidents involving a firearm were women. Measures to reduce access to firearms are expected to have a higher impact on western provinces, which experience firearm-related crimes at a higher rate compared to the rest of Canada. Indigenous persons are victims of homicides involving firearms at a much higher rate than the Canadian population and this figure appears to be increasing. The total number of Indigenous victims of firearms-related homicides rose from 10.4% in 2014 to 13.5% in 2016. The Regulations address gun violence and the threat to public safety by assault-style firearms. The Government of Canada \n\n engagement on the issue of banning handguns and assault-style firearms, led by the then Minister of Border Security and Organized Crime Reduction, took place between October 2018 and February 2019 with the provinces and territories, municipalities, Indigenous groups, law enforcement, community organizations, and industry. The intent of this engagement was to hear from a wide range of stakeholders, which included those both in support of and in opposition to limiting access to firearms. The engagement process included a series of eight in-person roundtables, an online questionnaire, a written submission process, and bilateral meetings with a range""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs Black Rifle Coffee Company mentioned on the law banning certain firearms?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThrombosis is The Leading Cause Of COVID-19 Deaths\n\n\nWritten by ChatGPT and Gabriela Cesarman-Maus, M.D. Empowerment through action: How patients, survivors and loved ones can get involved in World Thrombosis Day World Thrombosis Day (WTD) is a global campaign that aims to [...] In this new series, World Thrombosis Day (WTD) shares interviews with [...] World Thrombosis Day campaign announces updated strategic pillars to improve blood clot awareness and prevention 2024 campaign pillars emphasize new research and partner collaboration CHAPEL HILL, [...]""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is Thrombosis?\n\nThrombosis is the formation of a blood clot in a blood vessel. The vessel may be any vein or artery as for example, in a deep vein thrombosis (venous) or a coronary artery (arterial). The clot itself is termed a thrombus.\nOnce formed, a clot can slow or block normal blood flow, and even break loose and travel to an organ. A clot that travels to the circulation is called an embolism. Thrombosis is the often preventable underlying pathology of heart attack, thromboembolic stroke, and venous thromboembolism (VTE), the top three cardiovascular killers.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThrombosis is The Leading Cause Of COVID-19 Deaths\n\n\nsame time. Acute respiratory failure has been the leading cause of death for those who have died of COVID-19. Some who catch the new coronavirus get severe pneumonia in both lungs. COVID-19 pneumonia is a serious illness that can be deadly. When you have pneumonia, the air sacs in your lungs become inflamed, making it harder to breathe. Images of very ill COVID-19 patients\u2019 lungs show them filled with fluid, pus, and cell debris. In those cases, patients\u2019 bodies weren\u2019t able to transfer oxygen to the blood to keep their systems working properly. Acute respiratory distress""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs Thrombosis the leading killer in patients dying with covid19?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n$3 trillion for federal coronavirus stimulus packages is \""being borrowed basically from China.\""\n\n\nChina, Until Recently America's Largest Creditor, Won't Be Funding Your Stimulus Check The federal government will borrow like it has never borrowed before to pay for the multi-trillion dollar stimulus program, which includes checks for American households, that it hopes will steer a safe course through the economic tempest unleashed by the coronavirus pandemic. Until last year, China was America's largest creditor and might have been expected to play a significant role in funding the stimulus through the purchase of Treasury bonds, increasing Washington's debt to the communist regime. As tens of thousands of Americans die""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWill China be funding the stimulus check for the US Covid-19 relief fund\n\nChina, Until Recently America's Largest Creditor, Won't Be Funding the Stimulus Check""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n$3 trillion for federal coronavirus stimulus packages is \""being borrowed basically from China.\""\n\n\nemerging market governments are selling their Treasury holdings to create dollars they can use to buy their own currencies, which are weak. While currency weakness would in normal times give those markets a competitive trade advantage by making their exports cheaper, global demand has evaporated because of the coronavirus pandemic. Moreover, everyone's currencies are weaker, limiting any potential trade advantage. Tipp told Newsweek: \""They need to bleed out and sell Treasury holdings in order to create dollars to sell to buy their own currencies to try to stabilize and halt the vicious cycle.\"" Another issue highlighted \n\n coronavirus outbreak and its alleged opacity in reporting the true number of cases and deaths want to hold Beijing to account by handing it at least part of the gargantuan stimulus bill, clawing back money without leaning entirely on new debt. Any concerns that China will use this moment to dominate the market for Treasury securities, and therefore wield greater power over America's currency through an enhanced ability to manipulate the dollar supply, should be short-lived, however. The Federal Reserve is set to be the biggest source of Treasury demand this year \""and we think by \n\nChina, Until Recently America's Largest Creditor, Won't Be Funding Your Stimulus Check The federal government will borrow like it has never borrowed before to pay for the multi-trillion dollar stimulus program, which includes checks for American households, that it hopes will steer a safe course through the economic tempest unleashed by the coronavirus pandemic. Until last year, China was America's largest creditor and might have been expected to play a significant role in funding the stimulus through the purchase of Treasury bonds, increasing Washington's debt to the communist regime. As tens of thousands of Americans die""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow will the stimulus checks be funded\n\nJon Hill, a vice president in the U.S. rates strategy team at BMO Capital Markets, said the Fed is \""by far the most important source of demand for U.S. Treasuries, and will indirectly fund the stimulus program""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe risk of death from COVID-19 is vastly less than the risk of death from driving your car home in the United States. There are about 36,000 automotive deaths per year, as compared to 36 so far this year [13 March 2020] for COVID-19.\n\n\nthe estimated number of nonfatal medically consulted injuries resulting from crashes during first six months of 2020 was 2,086,000. The estimated cost of motor-vehicle deaths, injuries, and property damage in the first six month of 2020 was $206.4 billion. The National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS) reports the official mortality estimates for the United States and is used as a comparison to judge the accuracy of NSC preliminary estimates. The publication of NCHS final mortality estimates generally lags about one year. The most recent NCHS official estimate shows 18,695 deaths occurring in the first six months""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many automotive deaths are predicted in the United States for 2020?\n\n36,600\n\nThe National Safety Council (NSC) estimate of total motor-vehicle deaths in the first six months of 2020 is 18,300.\n[Full year estimate = 18,300 x 2 = 36,600]""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe risk of death from COVID-19 is vastly less than the risk of death from driving your car home in the United States. There are about 36,000 automotive deaths per year, as compared to 36 so far this year [13 March 2020] for COVID-19.\n\n\nInternational Health Regulations (IHR, 2005), complemented by publications on official ministries of health websites and social media accounts. Since 22 March 2020, the data has been compiled through WHO region-specific dashboards or direct reporting to WHO. The attribution of deaths to specific causes can be challenging under any circumstances. Health problems are often connected, and multiplicative, meaning an underlying condition can often lead to complications which ultimately result in death. This is also true in the case of COVID-19: the disease can lead to other health problems such as pneumonia and acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS).\nsources on COVID-19 deaths: - The actual death toll from COVID-19 is likely to be higher than the number of confirmed deaths \u2013 this is due to limited testing and problems in the attribution of the cause of death. The difference between reported confirmed deaths and actual deaths varies by country. - How COVID-19 deaths are recorded may differ between countries (e.g., some countries may only count hospital deaths, whilst others also include deaths in homes). - The death figures on a given date do not necessarily show the number of new deaths on that day, \n\n number of people who live there, especially when comparing across countries. For instance, if 1,000 people died in Iceland, out of a population of about 340,000, that would have a far bigger impact than the same number dying in the United States, with its population of 331 million.1 This difference in impact is clear when comparing deaths per million people of each country\u2019s population \u2013 in this example it would be roughly 3 deaths/million people in the US compared to a staggering 2,941 deaths/million people in Iceland. - By clicking on any country on the map""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many people have died as a result of COVID-19 in the United States as of 13 March 2020?\n\n43""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe risk of death from COVID-19 is vastly less than the risk of death from driving your car home in the United States. There are about 36,000 automotive deaths per year, as compared to 36 so far this year [13 March 2020] for COVID-19.\n\n\ninto absolute numbers by independent experts using simple models of how viruses spread, the worst-case figures would be staggering if no actions were taken to slow transmission. Between 160 million and 214 million people in the United States could be infected over the course of the epidemic, according to a projection that encompasses the range of the four scenarios. That could last months or even over a year, with infections concentrated in shorter periods, staggered across time in different communities, experts said. As many as 200,000 to 1.7 million people could die. And, the calculations based\nhave proven especially likely to become critically ill and die in the current coronavirus pandemic. In Italy, hospitals are so overwhelmed that ventilators are being rationed. \u201cIt\u2019s so important that we protect them,\u201d said Dr. Gabriel Leung, a professor in population health at Hong Kong University. In work accepted for publication in the journal Nature Medicine, he estimated that 1.5 percent of symptomatic people with the virus died. He and others who have devoted their careers to modeling said that looking at the experiences of other countries already battling the coronavirus was all it took to \n\n in shorter periods, staggered across time in different communities, experts said. As many as 200,000 to 1.7 million people could die. And, the calculations based on the C.D.C.\u2019s scenarios suggested, 2.4 million to 21 million people in the United States could require hospitalization, potentially crushing the nation\u2019s medical system, which has only about 925,000 staffed hospital beds. Fewer than a tenth of those are for people who are critically ill. The assumptions fueling those scenarios are mitigated by the fact that cities, states, businesses and individuals are beginning to take steps to slow transmission, even if""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIn March 2020 how many people were health experts predicting would die as a result of COVID-19 in the United States?\n\nAs many as 200,000 to 1.7 million people could die.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe risk of death from COVID-19 is vastly less than the risk of death from driving your car home in the United States. There are about 36,000 automotive deaths per year, as compared to 36 so far this year [13 March 2020] for COVID-19.\n\n\nmeasures to reduce risk The United States has particular vulnerabilities. Not everyone has paid sick leave or access to health care. We already had an unacceptably a high number of hospital-acquired infections before coronavirus started spreading here, increasing the risk that health care workers and patients will get infected in health care facilities. And each state and community is diverse, with unique barriers to\u2014and strengths in\u2014the response. Here are the top ten actions we should take to reduce the risk a million people in this country will die from this pandemic: - Protect all who are\nspread. What makes us think that COVID-19 could potentially cause a million deaths, and what can we do to reduce the potential impact? Worst-Case Scenario: A Million Deaths in the United States The table below shows what would happen in the United States in a worst case scenario\u2014but unfortunately one that\u2019s not implausible. In this scenario, half of the U.S. population would get infected with COVID-19 and more than one million people would die. It\u2019s likely that the case fatality rate is below 1 percent, and it\u2019s possible that aggressive action could minimize the impact of \n\n people would die. It\u2019s likely that the case fatality rate is below 1 percent, and it\u2019s possible that aggressive action could minimize the impact of the virus in the United States. But we need to plan for the worst and work for the best. The understandable concern of political and other leaders has led to a focus on cruise ships, travel bans, and testing \u2013 important issues, but not interventions that will drastically reduce spread. Focus on these issues are making it harder for public health specialists to do what is already an extraordinarily difficult job.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIn March 2020 how many people were health experts predicting would die as a result of COVID-19 in the United States?\n\nBest case scenario (0.1% fatality ratio): 327 people\nWorst case scenario (1% fatality ratio): 1.635 million people""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFDA Approved Remdesivir As A Treatment For Coronavirus.\n\n\ntreatment for COVID-19. Remdesivir must be administered intravenously. The optimal dosing and duration of remdesivir for the treatment of COVID-19 is still unknown. Under this EUA, the 10-day dosing duration is suggested for patients requiring invasive mechanical ventilation and/or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO), and the 5-day dosing duration is suggested for patients not requiring invasive mechanical ventilation and/or ECMO. If a patient on the 5-day dosing duration does not demonstrate clinical improvement after five days, treatment may be extended for up to five additional days (10 days total). As previously announced, Gilead has donated the entirety\nbe provided at no cost to treat patients following potential emergency authorizations and regulatory approvals, including this EUA. Gilead will continue to support clinical trials, and expanded access and compassionate use programs for remdesivir. In addition, Gilead will evaluate global allocation of supply on an ongoing basis using multiple, independent data sources to track the incidence and severity of the outbreak. An EUA is intended to provide availability of a medicine during an emergency; an EUA is not the equivalent of an FDA approval. See below for important information about remdesivir. Gilead has aggressively implemented a \n\n Remdesivir is authorized for adult or pediatric patients who are admitted to a hospital and for whom use of an IV agent is clinically appropriate, as remdesivir must be administered intravenously. Remdesivir is an investigational drug that has not been approved by the FDA for any use. It is not yet known if remdesivir is safe and effective for the treatment of COVID-19. There are limited clinical data available for remdesivir. Serious and unexpected adverse events may occur that have not been previously reported with remdesivir use. Warnings: In clinical studies with remdesivir, infusion-related reactions and \n\ndirection from and in collaboration with the government. Remdesivir is authorized for the treatment of hospitalized patients with severe COVID-19 disease. The optimal duration of treatment is still being studied in ongoing clinical trials. Under the EUA, both 5-day and 10-day treatment durations are suggested, based on the severity of disease. The authorization is temporary and does not take the place of the formal new drug application submission, review and approval process. The EUA allows for the distribution and emergency use of remdesivir only for the treatment of COVID-19; remdesivir remains an investigational drug and has""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas the US FDA approved Remdesivir for the treatment of Covid-19?\n\nThe U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has granted emergency use authorization (EUA) for the investigational antiviral remdesivir to treat COVID-19. The EUA will facilitate broader use of remdesivir to treat hospitalized patients with severe COVID-19 disease.\n\nRemdesivir is an investigational drug that has not been approved by the FDA for any use. It is not yet known if remdesivir is safe and effective for the treatment of COVID-19.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHalf of UK adults are now being paid by the state.\n\n\nbill and who gets these benefits reveals big changes over time. There are about 1.8 million households of working age who get at least 80% of their income from benefits. But there are two reasons why the system is far wider than this. First, many more households get smaller income top-ups from it. About half of all working-age households currently receive some benefits. Even excluding child benefit - which all but the highest-income families are eligible for - the figure is about one in three. Second, working-age benefits are not simply supporting an unchanging group. Most\nsize of the private rented sector, where costs are higher. Growth in the number of people needing support for housing costs creates a dilemma for government. It faces a choice between picking up ever more of the tab for higher housing costs and allowing low income families to do so. Recently, it has moved towards the latter approach. Since 2012-13 housing benefits no longer increases each year in line with rents. Another area which has been under government scrutiny is incapacity and disability benefits. Incapacity benefits are paid to people out of work if their ill \n\n working-age benefits system into a single payment - is being rolled out across the UK. But while there are potential advantages of a system that is simpler in this way, it has proved controversial. Among the reasons are longer waits to receive payments and the intention that universal credit would see overall payments to households reduced. For all its huge importance, though, it is perhaps easy to focus too much on universal credit. Much of the \u00a3100bn per year we spend on working-age benefits is there to tackle deep problems created by low pay, high housing""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many people in the UK receive benefits from the state?\n\nThere are many different types of benefit and some people received benefits of more than one type. Therefore totalling the count of recipients for each benefit may result in 'double counting' some people.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHalf of UK adults are now being paid by the state.\n\n\nThe total population in the United Kingdom was estimated at 67.8 million people in 2022, according to the latest census figures and projections from Trading Economics. Looking back, in the year of 1950, the United Kingdom had a population of 50.4 million people. source: Office for National Statistics Population in the United Kingdom is expected to reach 67.98 Million by the end of 2023, according to Trading Economics global macro models and analysts expectations. In the long-term, the United Kingdom Population is projected to trend around 68.43 Million in 2024 and 68.85 Million in 2025, according""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the total population of the UK?\n\nThe total population in the United Kingdom was estimated at 67.5 million people in 2021, according to the latest census figures and projections from Trading Economics.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHalf of UK adults are now being paid by the state.\n\n\nliving in poverty. If you think you may have exceptional circumstances, call your local JobCentre Plus office. For more information, including eligibility and how to claim, visit the gov.uk Jobseeker\u2019s Allowance page Care to Learn is a scheme that could help you with the cost of child care if you are learning and are aged under 20. Find out more, including eligibility and how to claim gov.uk Care to Learn page If you\u2019re a full-time student with children, you may be eligible for help with learning costs. This is called Parents\u2019 Learning Allowance. Find out more,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDo under 18's get benefits from the state in the UK?\n\nIn certain situations, under 18's can get benefits.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHalf of UK adults are now being paid by the state.\n\n\nIf you\u2019re aged 16-17, you may be able to claim certain benefits or tax credits if you are on a low income, looking for work, sick, disabled, expecting a baby, bringing up children or caring for another adult. If you are 16 or 17, you will only be able to get Jobseeker\u2019s Allowance in exceptional circumstances. For example, you are no longer on friendly terms with your family and you are living in poverty. If you think you may have exceptional circumstances, call your local JobCentre Plus office. For more information, including eligibility and how to \n\n living in poverty. If you think you may have exceptional circumstances, call your local JobCentre Plus office. For more information, including eligibility and how to claim, visit the gov.uk Jobseeker\u2019s Allowance page Care to Learn is a scheme that could help you with the cost of child care if you are learning and are aged under 20. Find out more, including eligibility and how to claim gov.uk Care to Learn page If you\u2019re a full-time student with children, you may be eligible for help with learning costs. This is called Parents\u2019 Learning Allowance. Find out more,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre non-adults (aged under 18) included in the numbers claiming benefits?\n\nAs under 18's can claim certain benefits, then they would be included in the figures for claimants of that benefit.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHalf of UK adults are now being paid by the state.\n\n\nbelow. Many people don't think of themselves as a carer, but if you look after a partner, friend or relative who would find it difficult to manage without your support, then you're a carer. You don't have to be related to the person you care for to claim, but you won't be paid extra if you care for more than one person. For April 2023-2024, Carer's Allowance is worth \u00a376.75 per week and is usually paid every 4 weeks. If your State Pension is more than the Carer's Allowance amount of \u00a376.75 you might not be""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan you receive more than one type of state benefit in the UK?\n\nyes. It is possible for example to claim for pension credit and housing allowance at the same time.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCongress MP Rahul Gandhi said weak upa policies were embraced by the current govt.\n\n\nJust In | Congress MP Rahul Gandhi talks to Nobel laureate Professor Abhijit Banerjee about the The real problem in the short run is that the weak UPA policies were embraced by the current govt: Professor Abhijit Banerjee. https://www.moneycontrol.com/news/business/economy/coronavirus-pandemic-rahul-gandhi-to-discuss-economy-with-nobel-laureate-abhijit-banerjee-5222331.html \u2026pic.twitter.com/XOBeNkOL0a \u092d\u093e\u0907\u092f\u094b\u0902, \u092a\u0922\u093c\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u0916\u0947 \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0930\u0916\u094b \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0913\u0930\u0917\u0928\u093e\u0908\u091c\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902. \u0938\u0940\u0927\u0940 \u0938\u0940\u0927\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0938\u092e\u091d \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u0924\u0940 \u0924\u094b \u091c\u091f\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947. \u0906\u092a \u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u092a\u0930 \u092d\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0930\u0916 \u0932\u093f\u092f\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e? \u092d\u0915\u094d\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0924\u0928\u0940 \u092c\u0947\u0930\u094b\u091c\u093c\u0917\u093e\u0930\u0940\u0939\u094b \u0917\u0908? \u0924\u093e\u0915\u093c\u0940\u0926 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u092f\u0947 \u0915\u093f \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u093c\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902. \u092d\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0905\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0902\u0924\u0941 \u0926\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u092b\u093c \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902... \u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u093e \u092d\u0940 \u092a\u0922\u093c\u093e""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the upa?\n\nUnited Progressive Alliance (UPA) is a centre-left political alliance of predominantly left-leaning political parties in India. It was formed after the 2004 general election. The largest party in UPA is Indian National Congress (INC).""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCongress MP Rahul Gandhi said weak upa policies were embraced by the current govt.\n\n\nke liye dekhte haiThanks. Twitter will use this to make your timeline better. Kon ho be tu kaan me lodu ghused liye the ka teek se suna nahiThanks. Twitter will use this to make your timeline better. though not in power (UPA) but still have control over beurocracy and across all the sectors (public / private)... that one had to retract the statement / required to give clarifications... Thanks. Twitter will use this to make your timeline better. Hmmmm , the long arm of the Italian MafiosoThanks. Twitter will use this to make your timeline better. \n\nJust In | Congress MP Rahul Gandhi talks to Nobel laureate Professor Abhijit Banerjee about the The real problem in the short run is that the weak UPA policies were embraced by the current govt: Professor Abhijit Banerjee. https://www.moneycontrol.com/news/business/economy/coronavirus-pandemic-rahul-gandhi-to-discuss-economy-with-nobel-laureate-abhijit-banerjee-5222331.html \u2026pic.twitter.com/XOBeNkOL0a \u092d\u093e\u0907\u092f\u094b\u0902, \u092a\u0922\u093c\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u0916\u0947 \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0930\u0916\u094b \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0913\u0930\u0917\u0928\u093e\u0908\u091c\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902. \u0938\u0940\u0927\u0940 \u0938\u0940\u0927\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0938\u092e\u091d \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u0924\u0940 \u0924\u094b \u091c\u091f\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947. \u0906\u092a \u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u092a\u0930 \u092d\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0930\u0916 \u0932\u093f\u092f\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e? \u092d\u0915\u094d\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0924\u0928\u0940 \u092c\u0947\u0930\u094b\u091c\u093c\u0917\u093e\u0930\u0940\u0939\u094b \u0917\u0908? \u0924\u093e\u0915\u093c\u0940\u0926 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u092f\u0947 \u0915\u093f \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u093c\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902. \u092d\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0905\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0902\u0924\u0941 \u0926\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u092b\u093c \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902... \u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u093e \u092d\u0940 \u092a\u0922\u093c\u093e""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid MP Rahul Gandhi say weak upa policies were embraced by the current govt?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA PPE shipment was destroyed at the Port of Dover after illegal immigrants were found travelling alongside it\n\n\nplace amid concerns coronavirus has reached refugee camps in France. Care4Calais founder Clare Moseley said the charity had learned of at least one case of coronavirus in a camp near Dunkirk. She said she was \""very scared\"" about the implications of the virus spreading in the camps, where access to soap and food is limited. Pictures taken at the Port of Dover show a handful of suspected migrants being processed by Border Force staff. Tony Eastaugh, Home Office director for crime and enforcement, said: \""The people facilitating these small boats crossings are doing so illegally and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWere illegal immigrants reported to have arrived in Dover in March and April 2020?\n\nMore than 40 migrants trying to reach the UK via the English Channel are thought to have been picked up by the Border Force.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA PPE shipment was destroyed at the Port of Dover after illegal immigrants were found travelling alongside it\n\n\nChannel migrants: Small boats intercepted off Kent Six boats carrying 96 migrants have been intercepted by the Border Force in the English Channel. All those on board, including 42 people on one boat, said they were either Iranian, Iraqi, Afghan or Kuwaiti nationals, the Home Office said. French authorities confirmed they had picked up another 74 people on Wednesday. The UK government previously said any migrants arriving would be monitored for the symptoms of coronavirus. A Home Office spokesman said: \""Coronavirus is not having an impact on our operational response to clandestine incidents and we still""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWere illegal immigrants reported to have arrived in Dover in March and April 2020?\n\nSix boats carrying 96 migrants have been intercepted by the Border Force in the English Channel.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA PPE shipment was destroyed at the Port of Dover after illegal immigrants were found travelling alongside it\n\n\nthe cutters did not have effective personal protective equipment (PPE) to prevent coronavirus infection when carrying out rescues. She said: \""They have an apron and gloves but you can't use them when you're hauling a person out of the water. \""There is no effective PPE. They are wearing an ordinary uniform and doing the best they can.\"" Home Office guidance is that teams are supplied with PPE in line with Public Health England guidelines, which recommend disposable gloves and fluid-repellent surgical face masks along with a disposable plastic apron and eye protection if available. Dover and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas personal protective equipment (PPE) mentioned in any of the reports?\n\nThe BBC reported that apparently staff on board the cutters did not have effective personal protective equipment (PPE) to prevent coronavirus infection when carrying out rescues.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBillionaire philanthropist and Microsoft founder Bill Gates promotes lab grown meat.\n\n\nfor Memphis Meats, which has developed lab-grown chicken and meatballs, said that the company has significantly reduced its production costs. He did not, however, provide details about price points. \u201cCost is no longer the prohibitive factor for us to sell to consumers, and once the regulatory path to market is finalized, we will be able to sell our products at a small scale,\u201d Kay said. \u201cAs we increase that scale, we expect to ultimately become cost competitive with conventionally produced meat. Some scientists, especially in the U.S., complain that a dearth of government funding is holding\nred meat. \u201cThat makes it relatively easier to replicate in vitro,\u201d he explained. Turkey, though, is likely to get short shrift from researchers in the cellular agriculture industry because it isn\u2019t as popular as other proteins, and it isn\u2019t perceived as very challenging to grow in a lab. \u201cWhen I go to Aldi\u2019s, ground turkey is the cheapest protein I can buy,\u201d Mozdziak said. \u201cMost of the companies are searching to do something more sophisticated.\u201d Datar agrees, saying that she doesn\u2019t think turkey presents a particularly compelling business case because it is so inexpensive. But Memphis \n\n ways to nourish culture media, bioreactors to support meat production on a mass scale, and more efficient scaffolding materials, as the Harvard researchers recently did. The many cellular agriculture startups that have launched in recent years typically overlook turkey in favor of meats such as hamburgers, chicken, and seafood. But Paul Mozdziak, a North Carolina State University professor of poultry science, is a turkey enthusiast. \u201cFor the longest time, my view has been that turkey is the ideal platform for making cultivated meat,\u201d he said. \u201cEverybody has biases, but I\u2019ve been culturing turkey cells for the \n\nFor years, costs have kept this emerging field from expanding, but scientific breakthroughs, alternative funding sources, and increased interest have helped pave the way for a shift. An eclectic mix of backers\u2014ranging from meat companies such as Cargill and Tyson to billionaires Bill Gates and Richard Branson\u2014are investing in cultured meat. Proponents of cellular agriculture say that it will not only spare the lives of millions of animals but that it could curb deforestation, water pollution, and other environmental impacts related to factory farming. The industry says cultured meat could also mark the end of food""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes Microsoft founder Bill Gates have investments in Lab grown meat?\n\nBill Gates is funding efforts to find alternatives to livestock-sourced meat by investing in cultured meat.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Irish Government's roadmap to ease Covid-19 restrictions will be set out in 5 phases. These phases will be on 3 week review process, the current phases would commence on the following dates:\nPhase 1 - 18th May\nPhase 2 - 8th June\nPhase 3 - 29th June\nPhase 4 - 20th July\nPhase 5 - 10th August\n\n\nFrom Department of the Taoiseach; Department of Health This website uses cookies. Some cookies may have been set already. To find out more about our use of cookies you can visit our Privacy policy. By browsing this website, you agree to our use of cookies. From Department of the Taoiseach; Department of Health The Roadmap for Reopening Society and Business sets out how the COVID-19 restrictions will be lifted. Right now - the advice is still to stay at home as much as you can. You can see the full list of measures in place right""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat has the Ireland's department of Health set as the roadmap for exiting the lockdown\n\nThe Roadmap for \n\nThe roadmap sets out Ireland's plan for lifting COVID-19 restrictions on:\n\n18 May - phase 1\n8 June - phase 2\n29 June - phase 3\n20 July - phase 4\n10 August - phase 5""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n5G plays a part in this \u2018plandemic\u2019\u201d The cases of COVID-19 are \u201cdirectly related to electromagnetic radiation exposure by 5G\n\n\nare caused by the size of the fire. Even if there is a causal relationship between variables, it can be difficult to tell the direction of the relationship \u2013 which variable causes the other to change? For example, there might be a correlation between people\u2019s mood and their physical health, but it is not obvious which variable influences the other \u2013 do good moods improve physical health, or does good physical health improve people\u2019s moods? Some types of research can give us evidence of causal relationships between two things, while other types can only help us \n\nthat correlation is not the same as causation \u2013 sometimes two things can share a relationship without one causing the other. For example, the more fire engines are called to a fire, the more damage the fire is likely to do. In this case, the damage is not a result of more fire engines being called. In fact, both variables (the number of fire engines and the amount of damage done) are caused by the size of the fire. Even if there is a causal relationship between variables, it can be difficult to tell the direction""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes correlation equal causation\n\nCorrelation is when two factors (or variables) are related, but one does not necessarily cause the other\nCausation is when one factor (or variable) causes another""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAspirin combined with Honey & Lemon Juice will kill the Coronavirus\n\n\nhemophilia or vitamin K deficiency; and people with uncontrolled high blood pressure, severe liver or kidney disease, or asthma should avoid using aspirin. In addition, aspirin should not be used by someone who is also taking a prescription blood thinner such as warfarin, Pradaxa, or Xarelto, or another OTC NSAID such as naproxen (Aleve) or ibuprofen (Advil). Before taking any OTC drug on a regular basis, even low-dose aspirin, be sure to talk with your healthcare provider first to find out if it\u2019s right for you. Always ask your pharmacist to check your prescription and other \n\nfever caused by a variety of ailments. Low-dose aspirin refers to dosages between 81 mg and 325 mg taken every day to prevent heart attacks, strokes, and colon cancer. Most heart attacks and strokes happen when a blood clot forms and blocks blood flow in an artery. Under normal circumstances, the body develops a blood clot to stop the loss of blood after an injury. When a blood vessel is damaged, sticky cells called platelets begin to clump together, while proteins in the blood form strands of fibrin. The fibrin creates a net-like structure that holds""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is aspirin?\n\nAspirin is also a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), which means that it reduces inflammation, although it is not a steroid like cortisone or prednisone.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAspirin combined with Honey & Lemon Juice will kill the Coronavirus\n\n\nNon-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are among the most commonly used drugs, and have a wide range of uses. NSAIDs include nonselective cyclooxygenase (COX) inhibitors (such as ibuprofen, aspirin (acetylsalicylate), diclofenac, and naproxen), as well as selective COX2 inhibitors (such as celecoxib, rofecoxib, etoricoxib, lumiracoxib, and valecoxib). Concerns have been raised that NSAIDs may be associated with an increased risk of adverse effects when used in patients with acute viral respiratory infections, including COVID-19.1,2 This review aimed to assess the effects of prior and current use of NSAIDs in patients with acute viral respiratory infections on acute \n\nin patients with COVID-19, as a result of the use of NSAIDs. - Russell B, Moss C, Rigg A, Van Hemelrijck M. COVID-19 and treatment with NSAIDs and corticosteroids: should we be limiting their use in the clinical setting?. Ecancermedicalscience. 2020;14:1023. Published 2020 Mar 30. doi:10.3332/ecancer.2020.1023 - Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and covid-19. BMJ 2020; 368 doi: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.m1185 (Published 27 March 2020) - Epperly H, Vaughn FL, Mosholder AD, Maloney EM, Rubinson L: Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug and Aspirin Use, and Mortality among Critically Ill Pandemic H1N1 Influenza Patients: an Exploratory Analysis. Japanese journal of infectious diseases 2016,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDo NSAIDs kill Covid-19?\n\nAt present there is no evidence of severe adverse events, acute health care utilization, long-term survival, or quality of life in patients with COVID-19, as a result of the use of NSAIDs.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVirtually no-one could have predicted that COVID-19 would spread exponentially in the U.S from February 2020 to May 2020.\n\n\nMatthew J CIV USARMY(USA); Lisa Koonin; Wargo Michael; Walters, William (STATE.GOV); HARVEY, MELISSA; WOLFE, HERBERT Eastman, Kevin ; Disbrow , Gary (OS ASPR /BARDA ) ;Redd, Johnt(OS ASPR @ state . gov ) '; Borio , Luciana ; Hanfling, Dan McDonald , Eric ; Wade , Subject: RE: RedDawnBreaking, COVID- 19Collaborative, Feb 16 start a preview ofwhatwill happen when this virus makes its (not to mention institutionalized high -risk populations in the US , like nursing homes ). I 'm not sure that folks understand what is just over the horizon . Remember the story about \n\n term other post viral syndromes . Secondly , are there any restriction that are not present in others ofthe same family , suggesting this is engineered ? . safelinks .protection . outlook .com ])\"", \"" Tracey McNamara \"", Richard (OS ASPR EMMO )\"", \""Richard Hatchett\"", \""Dr. Eva Lee \"", THOMAS\"" , \"" M .D .\"", \"" James V \"" , \""David\"", \"" Tom . safelinks.protection outlook .com ])\"", CAMERON \"", @ gmail. com \"", Daniel(OS ASPR SPPR)\"" , Kristin (OSIASPR SPPR )\"", Sally (OS ASPR SPPR)\"", \""Matthew CIV USARMY (USA)\"", \""Lisa Koonin , MELISSA\"", HERBERT\"" , \n\nDo they think the virus is magically going to behave differently when it gets to their community ? Why can' t they look atthe successfulexamples and emulate these ? I 've been readingwhat I can on PubMedandin thenews, butcan' t find manyanswers, thus I' ll asks this group. beingthatsomeviruses are capableofinsertingtheir DNA into hosts genome, is there any evidencethatthis RNA viruscan do that? Thavenothingto support this, but ask to anticipateany late term other post viral syndromes . Secondly , are there any restriction that are not present in others ofthe same family , suggesting this is""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWere there any other warnings?\n\nBut if we assume the case ascertainment rate is better than H1N1 and transmissibility is less than flu (it is still much more transmissible than SARS), and the CFR goes accordingly (1918 pandemic range). And if we assume the case ascertainment rate is even worse than 2009 H1N1, this is really unbelievable (higher transmissibility than flu). Carter Mecher, a senior medical adviser to the Department of Veterans Affairs\n\nAny way you cut it, this is going to be bad. You guys made fun of me screaming to close the schools. Now I\u2019m screaming, close the colleges and universities.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJack Ma said, \""2020 is not the year of thinking about your dreams or plans, but just to ensure that you stay alive\""\n\n\nOne of China\u2019s richest men has been criticized for endorsing the controversial culture of 12-hour workdays in the country\u2019s red-hot tech industry, saying employees who worked longer hours will get the \u201crewards of hard work.\u201d Jack Ma, founder of e-commerce giant Alibaba (BABA), has spoken out on social media in recent days in support of the Chinese work practice known as \u201c996.\u201d The number refers to working from 9 am to 9 pm six days a week and is said to be common among the country\u2019s big technology companies and start-ups. \u201cIf we find things we""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho is 'Jack Ma' that the claim refers to?\n\nOne of China\u2019s richest men, Jack Ma is founder of e-commerce giant Alibaba (BABA)""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJack Ma said, \""2020 is not the year of thinking about your dreams or plans, but just to ensure that you stay alive\""\n\n\nAccording to Dian, the quote about 2020 is just a year of survival that did not come from Jack Ma. \u201cThere is no record that Jack Ma ever delivered the message,\u201d Dian said on May 8, 2020. Dian also confirmed that Jack.Ma\u2019s Facebook page that uploaded the poster containing the quote was not Jack Ma\u2019s account. \u201cRegarding Jack Ma\u2019s official social media account, currently, Jack Ma only has official accounts on Weibo and Twitter. The quote contained in the poster accompanied by a photo of Jack Ma was allegedly sourced from an edited video with a\nof survival is a false claim. The quote was not from Jack Ma. The quote is sourced from an edited video with a sound that is not the voice of Jack Ma. The original video was uploaded on the Chinese video platform, iQiyi, on September 9, 2019, before the appearance of the Corona Covid-19 virus in December 2019. TempFakta Cek Team contacted Alibaba Group Indonesia\u2019s Director of Corporate Affairs, Dian Safitri. According to Dian, the quote about 2020 is just a year of survival that did not come from Jack Ma. \u201cThere is no record that \n\n Chinese video platform, iQiyi, on September 9, 2019, before the emergence of the Corona Covid-19 virus in December 2019. According to his statement, the video was a video of Jack Ma\u2019s speech about entrepreneurship. \u201cDon\u2019t stop starting a business, chase your dreams.\u201d On his Twitter account, Jack Ma also never mentioned that 2020 is just a year of survival. Based on an advanced search on the @JackMa account on Twitter with the keyword \u201c2020 staying alive\u201d, it was stated that \u201cnothing appeared for that search\u201d. On April 19, 2020, in an interview with CGTN Chinese television,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid the Alibaba founder Jack Ma say ''2020 is not the year of thinking about your dreams or plans, but just to ensure that you stay alive''\n\nAlibaba Groups Indonesia\u2019s Director of Corporate Affairs, Dian Safitri. said,\n the quote about 2020 is just a year of survival did not come from Jack Ma. \u201cThere is no record that Jack Ma ever delivered the message,\u201d Dian said on May 8, 2020.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSeating arrangement in Sudarshan 35mm cinema has been rearranged to suit physical distancing norms\n\n\n\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c41\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28 \u0c30\u0c4b\u0c1c\u0c41\u0c32\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c38\u0c4b\u0c37\u0c32\u0c4d \u0c21\u0c3f\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c46\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c4d \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c27\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c02 \u0c2e\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c24 \u0c2a\u0c46\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c17\u0c47\u0c32\u0c3e \u0c09\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f. \u0c07\u0c15 \u0c25\u0c3f\u0c2f\u0c47\u0c1f\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c4d \u0c32\u0c4b \u0c38\u0c48\u0c24\u0c02 \u0c38\u0c4b\u0c37\u0c32\u0c4d \u0c21\u0c3f\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c46\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c4d \u0c2a\u0c3e\u0c1f\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c3f\u0c28 \u0c2a\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c25\u0c3f\u0c24\u0c3f. \u0c26\u0c40\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3f \u0c05\u0c28\u0c41\u0c17\u0c41\u0c23\u0c02\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c25\u0c3f\u0c2f\u0c47\u0c1f\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c4d \u0c38\u0c40\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c32 \u0c28\u0c3f\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c2e\u0c3e\u0c23\u0c02 \u0c15\u0c42\u0c21\u0c3e \u0c09\u0c02\u0c21\u0c47\u0c32\u0c3e \u0c25\u0c3f\u0c2f\u0c47\u0c1f\u0c30\u0c4d \u0c2f\u0c3e\u0c1c\u0c2e\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c1a\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c24\u0c40\u0c38\u0c41\u0c15\u0c41\u0c02\u0c1f\u0c41\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c24\u0c46\u0c32\u0c41\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c41\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f. \u0c39\u0c48\u0c26\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c2c\u0c3e\u0c26\u0c4d \u0c32\u0c4b\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c06\u0c30\u0c4d \u0c1f\u0c3f \u0c38\u0c3f \u0c15\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c38\u0c4d \u0c30\u0c4b\u0c21\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c4d \u0c28\u0c02\u0c26\u0c41 \u0c17\u0c32 \u0c38\u0c41\u0c26\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c36\u0c28\u0c4d \u0c25\u0c3f\u0c2f\u0c47\u0c1f\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c4d \u0c32\u0c4b \u0c07\u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c2a\u0c1f\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c47 \u0c26\u0c40\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3f \u0c38\u0c02\u0c2c\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c3f\u0c28 \u0c0f\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c2a\u0c3e\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c32\u0c2f\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c3e\u0c2f\u0c3f. \u0c06 \u0c25\u0c3f\u0c2f\u0c47\u0c1f\u0c30\u0c4d \u0c32\u0c4b \u0c38\u0c40\u0c1f\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c17\u0c4d \u0c38\u0c3f\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c2e\u0c4d \u0c2e\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c1a\u0c3f\u0c35\u0c47\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c42 \u0c2e\u0c30\u0c2e\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c41\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c1a\u0c47\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c41\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41. \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c47\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c37\u0c15\u0c41\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c15\u0c42\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c1a\u0c41\u0c02\u0c21\u0c47 \u0c38\u0c40\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c4d \u0c2e\u0c27\u0c4d\u0c2f \u0c15\u0c28\u0c40\u0c38\u0c02 \u0c2e\u0c42\u0c21\u0c41 \u0c05\u0c21\u0c41\u0c17\u0c41\u0c32 \u0c17\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c3e\u0c2a\u0c4d \u0c24\u0c4b \u0c38\u0c40\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c4d \u0c0f\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c2a\u0c3e\u0c1f\u0c41 \u0c1a\u0c47\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c41\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41. \u0c07\u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c2a\u0c1f\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c47 \u0c38\u0c3f\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c2e\u0c3e \u0c37\u0c42\u0c1f\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c17\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c4d \u0c15\u0c3f \u0c05\u0c28\u0c41\u0c2e\u0c24\u0c41\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c15\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c4d\u0c26\u0c3f\u0c30\u0c4b\u0c1c\u0c41\u0c32\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c25\u0c3f\u0c2f\u0c47\u0c1f\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c4d \u0c2a\u0c41\u0c28\u0c03\u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c02\u0c2d\u0c02 \u0c15\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c41\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c2f\u0c3f. \u0c08 \u0c28\u0c47\u0c2a\u0c25\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c38\u0c40\u0c1f\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c17\u0c4d \u0c2e\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c2f\u0c41 \u0c05\u0c28\u0c47\u0c15 \u0c35\u0c3f\u0c37\u0c2f\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c17\u0c35\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c2e\u0c46\u0c02\u0c1f\u0c4d \u0c28\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c2e\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c4d \u0c2e\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c28\u0c41\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c2f\u0c3f. \u0c05\u0c02\u0c26\u0c41\u0c15\u0c47 \u0c07\u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c2a\u0c1f\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c47 \u0c15\u0c4a\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c25\u0c3f\u0c2f\u0c47\u0c1f\u0c30\u0c4d \u0c2f\u0c3e\u0c1c\u0c2e\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c26\u0c40\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c2a\u0c48 \u0c26\u0c43\u0c37\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c3f \u0c38\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c3e\u0c2f\u0c3f.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas the seating been changed in Sudarshan 35mm cinema to suit social distancing ?\n\nSeats are arranged with a gap of at least three feet between the seats where the audience sits. (translated)""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBiden and Pelosi attacked Trump\u2019s pandemic response.\n\n\nsee the . Click on the marker to see the description and watch. You can also click the in the lower left of the video player to see a complete list of all Points of Interest from this program - click on any moment in the list and the video will play. Speaker Pelosi Accuses President of Shredding Truth with State of the Union Speech House Speaker Nancy Pelosi defends her decision to tear up President Trump's speech after he finished his remarks in\u2026 House Speaker Nancy Pelosi (D-CA) talked to reporters about the impeachment trial""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas Nancy Pelosi attacked Trump's pandemic response in 2020?\n\nPelosi ripped up her copy of Trump's speech during his Feb 4 2020 Stage of the Union Speech but there is no evidence this was because of his pandemic response. Pelosi said it was because Trump had \""shredded the truth in his speech\"".""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigerian Vice President Yemi Osibanjo said \""I plead to Nigerians Don\u2019t Retaliate Fulani Herdsmen Killings, Pray For Them Instead; just as we the Federal Executive are praying hard now.\""\n\n\nherdsmen and the farmers in the different communities in Ogun State. \u201cWhen this government came in 2011, every week, there were reported clashes in the media, but the governor took a proactive step by setting up an Inter-Ministerial Committee to handle herders and farmers issue.\u201d Also, An environmentalist, Mr. Alagoa Morris, has also asked the people of Bayelsa State not to fold their arms in case of likely attack by the Fulani herdsmen. \u201cSelf-defence is the first principle of survival,\u201d he said, adding, \u201cThe people are beginning to lose confidence in the security agencies. That is""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat are the Fulani Herdsmen killings?\n\nFulani herds have gradually been pushed southward toward Nigeria\u2019s \u201cMiddle Belt,\u201d a handful of states straddling the pre-colonial line dividing Nigeria\u2019s predominantly Muslim north from its Christian south. The Middle Belt is a farming region, and the advancing Fulani-owned herds have increasingly encroached on croplands.\n\nThe resulting conflicts over land have taken on an ethnic and religious character, as many of the farmers of Nigeria\u2019s Middle Belt are ethnic Berom, an indigenous people who are predominantly Christian.\n\nFulani herders have recently killed hundreds in Benue, Plateau, Adamawa and Enugu states, among others, with many of the suspected killers not arrested for prosecution, despite the repeated promises by the government, especially the police, to stop the nefarious activities of the killer herders and bring them to justice.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigerian Vice President Yemi Osibanjo said \""I plead to Nigerians Don\u2019t Retaliate Fulani Herdsmen Killings, Pray For Them Instead; just as we the Federal Executive are praying hard now.\""\n\n\nherdsmen, agreed. So who are they? Some said they are from Chad and all sort, but if we agree that those infiltrating Nigeria are foreigners, then who are their enablers? I am not sure if any Nigerian can go to Chad, set up camps inside bushes around that country and continue to rape, maim and kill its citizens. As a human being who has blood flowing through his veins, Nigerians expected Prof. Yemi Osinbajo to have made a statement or at least tell the president of his displeasure at the rate innocent Nigerians are being killed""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat has Nigerian Vice President Yemi Osibanjo said about the Fulani Herdsmen killings?\n\nYemi Osinbajo had continually defended some inglorious policies of the Federal Government giving excuses for them. At a recent outing to the launch of a book to commemorate the 80th birthday of Olusegun Osoba, Osinbajo told the world that it is wrong for people to insinuate that the president is protecting herdsmen and Boko Haram groups""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe COVID-19 pandemic is a cover-up to allow for the deployment of dangerous 5G telecommunications towers.\n\n\nShows the three major interconnected phases of 5G network testing VIAVI (NASDAQ: VIAV) is a global provider of network test, monitoring and assurance solutions to communications service providers, enterprises, network equipment manufacturers, civil, government, military and avionics customers. Countries are ranked in order by the number of cities Commercial 5G networks have been deployed in 378 cities across 34 countries Note: Total number of 5G cities is correct to the best of our knowledge as of January 2020""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many countries to date have 5G available?\n\n34 countries""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe COVID-19 pandemic is a cover-up to allow for the deployment of dangerous 5G telecommunications towers.\n\n\nUpswitching is going to be a problem for any operator using NSA 5G, but South Koreans have been particularly vocal about it South Korea\u2019s claim that it launched the world\u2019s first 5G network in April might be somewhat contested in the U.S. \u2014 with some arguing that because it was only available to select celebrities, it didn\u2019t really count \u2014 but there is no doubt that the country has a massive lead over much of the rest of the world. In August, data showed that only four months after local carriers commercially launched the technology, the \n\n as upswitching is necessary,\u201d explained the authors, \u201cdownload latency will be affected at the beginning of that data task.\u201d Recently, KT applied CDRX technology on its 5G network, which puts devices on sleep mode periodically when there is no data transmission in order to conserve battery life. The operator reported that on average, battery life lasted 65% longer when the technology was applied. Perhaps this is part of the operator\u2019s plans to address the upswitching latency issues currently plaguing the country. If users spend less time switching back and forth between LTE and 5G, which they \n\nupswitching.\u201d RootMetrics found that the need to upswitch from LTE to 5G raised KT\u2019s initial 5G latency to 244 ms, from just 88ms in cases where it was not necessary. Upswitching is going to be a problem for any operator whose network requires it, but South Koreans have been particularly vocal about their disappointment around latency. A byproduct of rushing to deploy 5G \u2013 which South Korea certainly did in an effort to be the first \u2013 the need to upswitch is the result of wireless operators and equipment vendors deciding to implement non-standalone (NSA) 5G""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was 5G first launched?\n\nThe three South Korean carries, SK telecom, KT and LG Uplus, launched limited 5G commercial services in December 2018.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRetail milk prices have gone up, farmer price pay has dropped\n\n\nFormed in 2009, the Archive Team (not to be confused with the archive.org Archive-It Team) is a rogue archivist collective dedicated to saving copies of rapidly dying or deleted websites for the sake of history and digital heritage. The group is 100% composed of volunteers and interested parties, and has expanded into a large amount of related projects for saving online and digital history. History is littered with hundreds of conflicts over the future of a community, group, location or business that were \""resolved\"" when one of the parties stepped ahead and destroyed what was there. \n\nfrom a single volunteer downloading the data to a small-but-critical site, to over 100 volunteers stepping forward to acquire terabytes of user-created data to save for future generations. The main site for Archive Team is at archiveteam.org and contains up to the date information on various projects, manifestos, plans and walkthroughs. This collection contains the output of many Archive Team projects, both ongoing and completed. Thanks to the generous providing of disk space by the Internet Archive, multi-terabyte datasets can be made available, as well as in use by the Wayback Machine, providing a path back""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhich country does the claim refer to?\n\nThe United States.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRetail milk prices have gone up, farmer price pay has dropped\n\n\ndisk space by the Internet Archive, multi-terabyte datasets can be made available, as well as in use by the Wayback Machine, providing a path back to lost websites and work. Our collection has grown to the point of having sub-collections for the type of data we acquire. If you are seeking to browse the contents of these collections, the Wayback Machine is the best first stop. Otherwise, you are free to dig into the stacks to see what you may find. The Archive Team Panic Downloads are full pulldowns of currently extant websites, meant to serve \n\n over the future of a community, group, location or business that were \""resolved\"" when one of the parties stepped ahead and destroyed what was there. With the original point of contention destroyed, the debates would fall to the wayside. Archive Team believes that by duplicated condemned data, the conversation and debate can continue, as well as the richness and insight gained by keeping the materials. Our projects have ranged in size from a single volunteer downloading the data to a small-but-critical site, to over 100 volunteers stepping forward to acquire terabytes of user-created data to save""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHave milk prices been rising in the U.S?\n\nThe retail price for a gallon of milk averaged $3.27 in April, according to the latest data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. That\u2019s up 9.6% from the April 2019 mark ($2.98).""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRetail milk prices have gone up, farmer price pay has dropped\n\n\ndifferences due to quality or component levels. Processors each pay a different price for the milk, depending on what end product they are producing, while farmers receive an average price (the blended price) from how the pooled milk was used in the order. In practice, the milk check that farmers receive will differ based on the actual components of their milk, even though they receive the same component prices. Processors then pay into or take money from the order\u2019s pool depending on whether the price they paid was below or above the producer value of milk.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas the price paid for milk to U.S farmers went down?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe CDC made 30,000 COVID-19 Deaths Disappear\n\n\ngiven time period, especially for the more recent time periods. Death counts for earlier weeks are continually revised and may increase or decrease as new and updated death certificate data are received from the states by NCHS. COVID-19 death counts shown here may differ from other published sources, as data currently are lagged by an average of 1\u20132 weeks. The provisional data presented on this page include the provisional counts of deaths in the United States due to COVID-19, deaths from all causes and percent of expected deaths (i.e., number of deaths received over number of \n\n They are based on death certificates, which are the most reliable source of data and contain information not available anywhere else, including comorbid conditions, race and ethnicity, and place of death. The National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS) uses incoming data from death certificates to produce provisional COVID-19 death counts. These include deaths occurring within the 50 states and the District of Columbia. NCHS also provides summaries that examine deaths in specific categories and in greater geographic detail, such as deaths by county and by race and Hispanic origin. COVID-19 deaths are identified using a new""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid CDC revise their Covid-19 death numbers?\n\nThe numbers were revised by National Center for Health Statistics, in their website they explain that the numbers lag weeks behind and data during that period is incomplete.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe CDC made 30,000 COVID-19 Deaths Disappear\n\n\nThe Wayback Machine - https://web.archive.org/web/20210201040142/https://coronavirus.jhu.edu/map.html""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the difference between the old number and the revised number?\n\nNCHS revised it's number from 60,000 to 37,000 on 1st May. However, on 2nd May CDC had more than 66,000 deaths attributed to Covid-19 based on real time measures.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe CDC made 30,000 COVID-19 Deaths Disappear\n\n\nthe most reliable source of data and contain information not available anywhere else, including comorbid conditions, race and ethnicity, and place of death. The National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS) uses incoming data from death certificates to produce provisional COVID-19 death counts. These include deaths occurring within the 50 states and the District of Columbia. NCHS also provides summaries that examine deaths in specific categories and in greater geographic detail, such as deaths by county and by race and Hispanic origin. COVID-19 deaths are identified using a new ICD\u201310 code. When COVID-19 is reported as a \n\n data shown on this page may be incomplete, and will likely not include all deaths that occurred during a given time period, especially for the more recent time periods. Death counts for earlier weeks are continually revised and may increase or decrease as new and updated death certificate data are received from the states by NCHS. COVID-19 death counts shown here may differ from other published sources, as data currently are lagged by an average of 1\u20132 weeks. The provisional data presented on this page include the provisional counts of deaths in the United States due""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there a lag in the COVID-19 death toll?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCovid-19 pandemic is not real\n\n\nCoronavirus (COVID-19) appears to be leveling off. Now, numerous countries around the world are in the beginning stages of managing their own outbreaks. March 15th, 2020, marked a significant statistical milestone for this, as confirmed cases of COVID-19 outside of China surpassed the Chinese total. The tracker above, by Our World in Data, charts the trajectory of the growing number of countries with more than 100 confirmed cases of COVID-19. As the number of new infections reported around the world continues to grow, which countries are winning the battle against COVID-19, and which are still struggling""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many countries had reported Covid 19 cases by mid 2020?\n\n39 countries had passed the threshold of 100 confirmed cases, with many more countries on the cusp by march 16th 2020.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCovid-19 pandemic is not real\n\n\na room in your house that can be used to separate sick household members from others. If someone in the household is sick, separate them into the prepared room - If caring for a household member, follow recommended precautions and monitor your own health If you are the family member or caregiver of someone at higher risk, you should: - Know what medications your loved one is taking and see if you can help them have extra on hand - Monitor food and other medical supplies (oxygen, incontinence, dialysis, wound care) needed and create a back-up \n\nof time - If you cannot get extra medications, consider using mail-order for medications - Be sure you have over-the-counter medicines and medical supplies (tissues, etc.) to treat fever and other symptoms. Most people will be able to recover from COVID-19 at home - Have enough household items and groceries on hand so that you will be prepared to stay at home for a period of time - If possible, choose a room in your house that can be used to separate sick household members from others. If someone in the household is sick, separate them""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is Covid 19?\n\nCOVID-19 is a new strain of coronavirus that has not been previously identified in humans.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCovid-19 pandemic is not real\n\n\nalcohol-based hand sanitizer with at least 60% alcohol if you have symptoms of acute respiratory illness. - Stay home from work or school until you are free of fever, signs of a fever, and any other symptoms for at least 24 hours and without the use of fever-reducing or other symptom-altering medications. - Seek medical attention if you have reason to believe you have been exposed to coronavirus or influenza. Call your healthcare provider before visiting a healthcare facility. You play an important role in stopping the spread of germs, view resources to share with your \n\ngetting a flu vaccine, taking everyday preventive actions to help stop the spread of germs, and taking flu antivirals if prescribed. If you are a healthcare provider, be on the look-out for: - People who recently traveled from China or another affected area and who have symptoms associated with COVID-19, and - People who have been in close contact with someone with COVID-19 or pneumonia of unknown cause. (Consult the most recent definition for patients under investigation [PUIs].) If you are a healthcare provider or a public health responder caring for a COVID-19 patient, please take""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat are the symptoms of Covid 19?\n\nCough\nFever\nHeadache\nNew loss of taste or smell\nRepeated shaking with chills\nSore throat\nShortness of breath\nMuscle pain""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCovid-19 pandemic is not real\n\n\nA rapid antigen test (RAT) is a quick home test to check if you have COVID-19. WA\u2019s Free RAT Program has concluded. RAT kits are available for purchase from supermarkets, pharmacies and other selected suppliers. Two types of RATs (saliva test and nasal swabs) are approved for use in Australia (external site) by the Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA). All RAT kits include guidance on their recommended use. Parents or guardians should check the suitability of the specific RAT for children and perform or supervise the test. If you test negative using a RAT, monitor for COVID-like""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nwhat are the test done to confirm the presence of the coronavirus\n\nrapid antigen test is done to check for the virus""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAll employees of the Punjab National Bank branch at Loni in Ghaziabad, on the outskirts of Delhi, were found to be corona positive, in May 2020.\n\n\nwas found to have contracted coronavirus. Following this, 17 employees, including two security guards, were sent to quarantine. The branch was sealed and is being sanitised regularly, Anjum said. The viral video was shot on April 28 when the bank was being evacuated and sealed. Ghaziabad district, with eight hotspots, was earlier marked a red zone. According to media reports, till May 2, Ghaziabad reported 66 cases of coronavirus infections. But among them, 44 patients recovered, and the district was then downgraded as orange zone. It is clear that all the employees of the said PNB \n\n Fact Check: Why were these bank employees being transferred to an ambulance? Only one employee of the branch had tested positive of Covid-19. The video is of the staff being evacuated. Only one employee was found infected with coronavirus; 17 employees were sent to quarantine and the bank was sealed. A video showing employees of a Punjab National Bank (PNB) branch being transferred to an ambulance is going viral on social media. It is being claimed that all the employees of this PNB branch at Loni in Ghaziabad, on the outskirts of Delhi, have been found""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid all employees of the Punjab National Bank branch at Loni in Ghaziabad, on the outskirts of Delhi, test positive for Covid-19 in May 2020?\n\nNo. When the claim was made in May 2020, only one employee had tested positive.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAll employees of the Punjab National Bank branch at Loni in Ghaziabad, on the outskirts of Delhi, were found to be corona positive, in May 2020.\n\n\nwas found to have contracted coronavirus. Following this, 17 employees, including two security guards, were sent to quarantine. The branch was sealed and is being sanitised regularly, Anjum said. The viral video was shot on April 28 when the bank was being evacuated and sealed. Ghaziabad district, with eight hotspots, was earlier marked a red zone. According to media reports, till May 2, Ghaziabad reported 66 cases of coronavirus infections. But among them, 44 patients recovered, and the district was then downgraded as orange zone. It is clear that all the employees of the said PNB \n\n Fact Check: Why were these bank employees being transferred to an ambulance? Only one employee of the branch had tested positive of Covid-19. The video is of the staff being evacuated. Only one employee was found infected with coronavirus; 17 employees were sent to quarantine and the bank was sealed. A video showing employees of a Punjab National Bank (PNB) branch being transferred to an ambulance is going viral on social media. It is being claimed that all the employees of this PNB branch at Loni in Ghaziabad, on the outskirts of Delhi, have been found""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid all employees of the Punjab National Bank branch at Loni in Ghaziabad, on the outskirts of Delhi, test positive for Covid-19 in May 2020?\n\nonly one employee tested positive in May 2020.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAll employees of the Punjab National Bank branch at Loni in Ghaziabad, on the outskirts of Delhi, were found to be corona positive, in May 2020.\n\n\n37 \u0939\u091c\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093e \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0928\u0947 \u0906 \u091a\u0941\u0915\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902. \u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0930\u0940\u091c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0926\u093f\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u0928 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0940 \u091c\u093e \u0930\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948. \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u093e\u091c\u093e \u0906\u0902\u0915\u0921\u093c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u0941\u0924\u093e\u092c\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u092c\u0924\u0915 37 \u0939\u091c\u093e\u0930 336 \u0932\u094b\u0917 \u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u091a\u0941\u0915\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902. \u0935\u0939\u0940\u0902 1218 \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u094c\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u091a\u0941\u0915\u0940 \u0939\u0948. \u0939\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0902\u0915\u093f 9 \u0939\u091c\u093e\u0930 991 \u0932\u094b\u0917 \u0920\u0940\u0915 \u092d\u0940 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0939\u0948\u0902. \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094b\u0930\u094b\u0928\u093e \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u093e\u0932 \u0939\u0948. \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u092f \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0941\u0924\u093e\u092c\u093f\u0915, \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 485, \u0917\u0941\u091c\u0930\u093e\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 236, \u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092e\u0947\u0902 145, \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 62, \u0926\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 61, \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092e\u0947\u0902 42, \u0906\u0902\u0927\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092e\u0947\u0902 33, \u092a\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u092e \u092c\u0902\u0917\u093e\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 33, \n\n \u0917\u0941\u091c\u0930\u093e\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 236, \u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092e\u0947\u0902 145, \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 62, \u0926\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 61, \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092e\u0947\u0902 42, \u0906\u0902\u0927\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092e\u0947\u0902 33, \u092a\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u092e \u092c\u0902\u0917\u093e\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 33, \u0924\u092e\u093f\u0932\u0928\u093e\u0921\u0941 \u092e\u0947\u0902 28, \u0924\u0947\u0932\u0902\u0917\u093e\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 26, \u0915\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093e\u091f\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 22, \u092a\u0902\u091c\u093e\u092c \u092e\u0947\u0902 19, \u091c\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0942-\u0915\u0936\u094d\u092e\u0940\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 8, \u0939\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0923\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 4, \u0915\u0947\u0930\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 4, \u091d\u093e\u0930\u0916\u0902\u0921 \u092e\u0947\u0902 3, \u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 3, \u0905\u0938\u092e, \u0939\u093f\u092e\u093e\u091a\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936, \u092e\u0947\u0918\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0914\u0930 Satyajit Ray Birth Anniversary: \u0915\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093f\u092f\u0932 \u0938\u093f\u0928\u0947\u092e\u093e \u091b\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092b\u093f\u0932\u094d\u092e\u092e\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0930, \u092c\u0928\u0947\u0902 20\u0935\u0940\u0902 \u0936\u0924\u093e\u092c\u094d\u0926\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0930\u094b\u0928\u093e: 20 \u0926\u093f\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u0918\u0930 \u0932\u094c\u091f\u0940\u0902 \u0921\u0949\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u0936\u093e\u0928\u0926\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0917\u0924, \u092a\u0940\u0947\u090f\u092e \u092e\u094b\u0926\u0940 \u0928\u0947 \u092d\u0940 \u0936\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0935\u0940\u0921\u093f\u092f\u094b \u0930\u093e\u0939\u0941\u0932 \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0928\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nhow many cases of coronavirus was reported in Ghaziabad\n\nGhaziabad reported 66 cases of coronavirus infections. But among them, 44 patients recovered, and the district was then downgraded as orange zone.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTop White House coronavirus adviser Dr. Anthony Fauci served on the Clinton Foundation\u2019s board of directors for 20 years.\n\n\nrenewable energies. Further to this, Rolando is a member of the Institute of the Americas as well as serving on the board of The Walkabout Foundation \u2013 a non-profit organization focused on funding research to find a cure for paralysis and donating wheelchairs to people in need around the world. Dr. Eric Goosby has dedicated his professional life to fighting HIV/AIDS from treating patients to running international programs. After serving four years in the U.S. State Department as Ambassador-at-Large and U.S. Global AIDS Coordinator, overseeing the implementation of the U.S. President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs U.S Dr Anthony Fauci on the Clinton foundation board of directors?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTop White House coronavirus adviser Dr. Anthony Fauci served on the Clinton Foundation\u2019s board of directors for 20 years.\n\n\n990EZ or Form 990PF. Taxable trusts and private foundations that are required to file a form 990PF are also included. Small organizations filing a Form 990N \""e-Postcard\"" are not included in this data. There are 27 nonprofit designations based on the numbered subsections of section 501(c) of the tax code. We've created a guide for investigating nonprofits for those just getting started as well as for seasoned pros. The data powering this website is available programmatically, via an API. Read the API documentation \u00bb For those interested in acquiring the original data from the source, here\u2019s""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas Dr Anthony Fauci ever sat on the Clinton foundation board of directors?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRon Johnson has changed his stance on the independence of Inspectors General when related to the President.\n\n\nshift from the Wisconsin Republican under President Donald Trump \u2014 particularly as Trump has removed five inspectors general in a series of moves many have labeled political retaliation. \""The man who was so worried about politicization of the IGs under Obama has not even offered pro-forma objections to the defenestration of the watchdogs that he used to champion,\"" the longtime Wisconsin radio voice Charlie Sykes, a conservative, wrote May 20, 2020, for The Bulwark. \""Even as Trump makes a joke of the independence of the inspectors general, Johnson remains one of Trump\u2019s most eager lieutenants.\"" A\n\""work and serve the president of the United States.\"" That\u2019s a complete change in position, or as we call it, a Full Flop. CNN, \u2018State of the Union\u2019 with Jake Tapper, May 17, 2020 The Washington Post, Hypocrisy watch: Republicans who championed inspectors general under Obama stand by as Trump purges them, May 2020 The Bulwark, The Strange Case of Ron Johnson, May 20, 2020 Ron Johnson, Opening statement: \""Watchdogs Needed Top Government Investigator Positions Left Unfilled for Years,\"" June 3, 2015 Government Executive, Senators to Obama: Fill the Inspector General Vacancies, June 3, 2015 Committee \n\n Ron Johnson changes tune on watchdog independence under Trump When President Barack Obama was in office, U.S. Sen. Ron Johnson was a fierce advocate for the independence of inspectors general, a group that serves as the internal watchdogs for the federal government. In comments before Congress, through reports of his committee and in news releases, he championed the need for oversight through these offices. But some prominent voices have noted a shift from the Wisconsin Republican under President Donald Trump \u2014 particularly as Trump has removed five inspectors general in a series of moves many have \n\nposition is good policy or good politics. We\u2019re just examining whether a public official has been consistent in his or her stated views. Has Johnson changed his stance on the independence of inspectors general, particularly related to the president? Inspectors general provide oversight and accountability throughout the federal government. The position was created in 1978 after the Watergate scandal. The 74 inspectors and their staff \u2014 a total of some 13,000 people across all departments \u2014 perform audits, investigations and inspections. They are tasked with finding and deterring waste, fraud and abuse, and reporting their findings""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Ron Johnson change his stance on the independence of Inspectors General when related to the President ?\n\nHe changed his verdict When with democratic President,Johnson spoke out strongly and repeatedly about the need for independence, saying they shouldn\u2019t compromise their work \""to appease the agency or the president.\"" He specifically condemned the idea of retaliating against inspectors general for reports superiors didn\u2019t like.With a Republican now in the Oval Office and removing several inspectors general for reasons many view as political, Johnson is singing a different tune. He talks about inspectors general serving \""at the president\u2019s will,\"" and how they \""work and serve the president of the United States.\""That\u2019s a complete change in position, or as we call it, a Full Flop.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNews Report Shows Police manhandled by crowd dispersing from Mosque after Namaz.\n\n\nRizwan Tunda abused them, he said. \""Tunda claimed that he was a member of the NIA (National Investigation Agency) and can take away jobs of the police officials if they try to shut down the shops in the locality,\"" the official said. As a crowd started gathering at the spot, Tunda came down from his second floor residence and assaulted the police officer, he said. As police reinforcement was rushed to the spot, Tunda fled the spot, the official said. A case has been registered against him under various sections of the Indian Penal Code (IPC) \n\nNew Delhi: A man has been booked for allegedly assaulting a junior police officer enforcing coronavirus-induced lockdown in Kurla in Central Mumbai on April 29, an official said on Saturday. The incident took place in Bafati Lane on Pipe Road when a police team led by a sub-inspector asked locals to adhere to the lockdown rules, he said. As the police was doing their job, the accused Rizwan Zuber Memon alias Rizwan Tunda abused them, he said. \""Tunda claimed that he was a member of the NIA (National Investigation Agency) and can take away jobs of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat actually happened?\n\nA man has been booked for allegedly assaulting a junior police officer enforcing coronavirus-induced lockdown in Kurla in Central Mumbai on April 29, an official said on Saturday.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNews Report Shows Police manhandled by crowd dispersing from Mosque after Namaz.\n\n\nRizwan Tunda abused them, he said. \""Tunda claimed that he was a member of the NIA (National Investigation Agency) and can take away jobs of the police officials if they try to shut down the shops in the locality,\"" the official said. As a crowd started gathering at the spot, Tunda came down from his second floor residence and assaulted the police officer, he said. As police reinforcement was rushed to the spot, Tunda fled the spot, the official said. A case has been registered against him under various sections of the Indian Penal Code (IPC)""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere multiple police officers assaulted by multiple people?\n\nNo. One person shouted at the police from a second floor building.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCentral and state governments are paying for migrants to return to their homes.\n\n\ncost,\"" Joint Secretary at the Health Ministry Lav Agarwal said. New Delhi: The government has not talked about charging anything from migrant labourers as 85 per cent of the transportation cost is borne by the railways and 15 per cent by state governments, the Centre said on Monday amid a row over the national transporter allegedly charging the workers for ferrying them home during the COVID-19-induced lockdown. The government also said the process of transporting the stranded migrant labourers was being coordinated by states \""except for one or two states\"". Asked if the migrant labourers were \n\n22 per cent of India's population resides, he said. In a few districts like Baramulla, Nuh Rachi, Kupwara and Jaisalmer more than 30 cases have been reported, while in the rest of the places very few cases are there, Kant said. Asked if the migrant labourers were being charged for being ferried home, Joint Secretary at the Health Ministry Lav Agarwal said that as far as migrant labourers are concerned, the guidelines have clearly stated that under the infectious disease management one should stay where he or she is. \""Based on the request given from states""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow are migrants being transported back home\n\nThey were transported using special trains""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCentral and state governments are paying for migrants to return to their homes.\n\n\nNever talked about charging migrant workers; 85% fare borne by Rlys, 15% by state govts: Centre \""Based on the request given from states for particular cases, permission was given to run special trains. Be it government of India or the Railways, we have not talked about charging from workers. Eighty-five per cent of the transportation cost is borne by the Railways, while states have to bear 15 per cent of the cost,\"" Joint Secretary at the Health Ministry Lav Agarwal said. New Delhi: The government has not talked about charging anything from migrant labourers as 85""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow are the fares paid for\n\nEighty-five per cent of the transportation cost is borne by the Railways, while states have to bear 15 per cent of the cost""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMen are more likely to die than women from Covid-19.\n\n\nmore severe symptoms than females. From the public health data set from COVID-19 patients in China, it was found that men were 2.4 times more likely than women to die of the infection. While the fatality rate was 70.3 percent among men, it was 29.7 percent among the women. In the third data set on SARS patients, it was found that male patients were more likely to die compared to females. The novel coronavirus has spike-like proteins on its surface, and this binds to the ACE2 receptors on the host cells and gains entry into the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre men more likely to die than women from COVID-19?\n\nThere have been studies that have revealed that men are more likely to get more severe symptoms from COVID-19 disease and also more likely to die from complications of the disease. A new study corroborates these findings. The study titled, \u201cGender differences in patients with COVID-19: Focus on severity and mortality,\u201d is published in the latest issue of the journal Frontiers in Public Health.\n\nWhat did the study find?\n\nThe study reveals that both men and women are equally at risk of getting infected with SARS-CoV-2, and men are more at risk of suffering the severe effects of COVID-19 disease caused by SARS-CoV-2 and also more at risk of dying of the infection. Older men with underlying diseases are more at risk because of their age, as well as their gender, say the researchers. They wrote, \u201cOlder age and a high number of comorbidities were associated with higher severity and mortality in patients with both COVID-19 and SARS.\u201d""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMen are more likely to die than women from Covid-19.\n\n\nAll over the world \u2013 in China, Italy, the United States and Australia \u2013 many more men than women are dying from COVID-19. Why? Is it genes, hormones, the immune system \u2013 or behaviour \u2013 that makes men more susceptible to the disease? Read more: More testing will give us a better picture of the coronavirus spread and its slowdown I see it as an interaction of all of these factors and it isn\u2019t unique to the SARS-Cov-2 virus \u2013 the different response of men and women is typical of many diseases in many mammals. In""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre men more likely to die than women from COVID-19?\n\nIn Italy and China deaths of men are more than double those of women. In New York city men constitute about 61% of patients who die. Australia is shaping up to have similar results, though here it\u2019s mostly in the 70-79 and 80-89 age groups.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMen are more likely to die than women from Covid-19.\n\n\nwhy males die at a higher rate than females at every age from birth. We\u2019ve known for a long time that women have a stronger immune system than men. This is not all good, because it makes women more susceptible to autoimmune diseases such as lupus and multiple sclerosis. But it gives women an advantage when it comes to susceptibility to viruses, as many studies in mice and humans show. This helps to explain why men are more susceptible to many viruses, including SARS and MERS. There are at least 60 immune response genes on the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhy are men more likely to die than women?\n\nOne major variable in severity of COVID-19 is age. But this can\u2019t explain the sex bias seen globally because the increased male fatality rate is the same in each age group from 30 to 90+. Women also live on average six years longer than men, so there are more elderly women than men in the vulnerable population.\n\nThe other major factor is the presence of chronic diseases, particularly heart disease, diabetes and cancer. These are all more common in men than women, which might account for some of the bias.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nProfessor Tasuku Honjo said that coronavirus is \u201cnot natural\u201d.\n\n\nIn light of recent misleading news purported to represent the views of Distinguished Professor Tasuku Honjo of the Kyoto University Institute of Advanced Study, the University is publishing the following statement from Professor Honjo. In the wake of the pain, economic loss, and unprecedented global suffering caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, I am greatly saddened that my name and that of Kyoto University have been used to spread false accusations and misinformation. This is a time for all of us, especially those of us devoting our careers to the forefronts of scientific research, to work together""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Professor Tasuku Honjo state that coronavirus is \u201cnot natural\u201d?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTrader Joe's are giving away a chance to get a $250 coupon.\n\n\nbusinesses throughout closures. The coronavirus has shown us the good in one another, with countless Americans donating time and funds to support nonprofits dedicated to feeding those in need. At the same time, many scams have popped up as criminals seek to take advantage of unsuspecting strangers by stealing items of value like personal information or money. Trader Joe's this week warned customers about fake $250 coupons being circulated on Facebook. The grocery chain is NOT giving away free groceries because of the \""Corona Pandemic.\"" \""It has been brought to our attention that organizations may be""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes Trader Joe's give out coupon to customers ?\n\nThe news around the COVID-19 outbreak is constantly changing, but information about food safety and how to keep yourself healthy is crucial right now. Here is a comprehensive list on the foods you should be stocking up on during this period of social distancing, as well as information about your local grocery stores\u2019 changing hours, an explanation of \u201cno-contact delivery,\u201d and a guide on how to help your community and its businesses throughout closures.\n\nThe coronavirus has shown us the good in one another, with countless Americans donating time and funds to support nonprofits dedicated to feeding those in need. At the same time, many scams have popped up as criminals seek to take advantage of unsuspecting strangers by stealing items of value like personal information or money.\n\nTrader Joe's this week warned customers about fake $250 coupons being circulated on Facebook. The grocery chain is NOT giving away free groceries because of the \""Corona Pandemic.\""\nMore From Delish\nCherry Pie\nVideo Player is loading.\nCurrent Time 0:00\nRemaining Time -12:27\n\n\""It has been brought to our attention that organizations may be appropriating the Trader Joe's name in association with coupon, discount, or gift card offerings online,\"" the grocer wrote on its website. \""Trader Joe's has NO association with these organizations. We do not offer any Trader Joe's coupons, discounts, or gift cards online.\""\n\nAccording to the Associated Press, social media users were pushed to \""hurry up\"" and click on a link to \""collect your FREE voucher.\"" The link redirected unassuming customers to a survey about Trader Joe's, which promised a fake coupon would arrive.\n\n\""When alerted to the existence of misleading promotions of this nature, Trader Joe's says it actively attempts to remove its name from any misleading promotions,\"" the company said. \""We protect the privacy of the information our customers share with us, and we will never ask for our customers to provide any personal or financial details in our com""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTrader Joe's are giving away a chance to get a $250 coupon.\n\n\nnewsletter, the Fearless Flyer, only comes out eight times a year. It highlights the newest products hitting shelves for that time of year, so customers can get a heads up on all the seasonal offerings. However, it's devoid of any coupons or discount offers\u2014because the store already sells all of its products at the lowest possible price point. As mentioned, Trader Joe's does not offer any store coupons. But the chain does accept all manufacturer coupons, according to one personal finance blogger. You've probably heard the signature bells near the checkout counters . It turns out""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many customers got the Trader Joe's coupon giveaways?\n\nTrader Joe's has gathered a cult-like following over the years, earning the title of America's favorite market more than once. Dedicated shoppers love the friendly staff, localized offerings, and unbeatably low prices. But there's more to the seafaring-themed supermarket than meets the eye. Several current and former employees divulged some helpful insider secrets about the famous chain. Here's everything you need to know before grabbing a shopping cart.\n1. Don't expect additional discounts or sales.\n\nTrader Joe's iconic newsletter, the Fearless Flyer, only comes out eight times a year. It highlights the newest products hitting shelves for that time of year, so customers can get a heads up on all the seasonal offerings. However, it's devoid of any coupons or discount offers\u2014because the store already sells all of its products at the lowest possible price point.\n2. Yes, coupons are accepted.\n\nAs mentioned, Trader Joe's does not offer any store coupons. But the chain does accept all manufacturer coupons, according to one personal finance blogger. It's worth a try to save a few extra bucks!""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSam's Club is giving away $250 coupons to everyone\n\n\ninto the designated box, then click \""Add.\"" If your Sam's Club promo code is valid, it will be added to your order. What To Do If Your Sam's Club Coupon Isn't Working - Verify that you have correctly input your Sam's Club discount code. - Ensure your order meets the minimum purchase amount or any other requirements. - Make certain the coupon code that you selected is still valid and has not yet expired. - If you are still having any trouble, try a different Sam's Club promo code from CouponFollow instead. According to our research,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much coupons is Sam's club giving away\n\nThey're giving a 50% off coupon which works with a coupon code for purchases made at their store""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe CDC has stopped reporting flu deaths because they are so low\n\n\n*Pediatric influenza hospitalization data for the 2007-2008 season from one site in the New Vaccine Surveillance Network (NVSN) contained errors. The data were reanalyzed and updated results were posted in the May 17, 2008, week 20 report. Other influenza surveillance systems are unaffected.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid the CDC continue recording flu deaths after April 2020 (when the claim was made)?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe CDC has stopped reporting flu deaths because they are so low\n\n\nof the deaths that occurred during the week ending March 16, 2024 (Week 11), were due to influenza. This percentage decreased (\u2265 0.1 percentage point change) compared to Week 10. The data presented are preliminary and may change as more data are received and processed. Additional pneumonia, influenza and COVID-19 mortality surveillance information for current and past seasons: Five influenza-associated pediatric deaths occurring during the 2023-2024 season were reported to CDC during Week 11. The deaths occurred during weeks 2, 9, and 11 of 2024 (the weeks ending January 13, March 2, and March 16, respectively).""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWere flu deaths reported by the CDC before May 2020?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA virus simply does not exist.\n\n\nby the Dutch scientist Martinus W. Beijerinck. Beijerinck first surmised that the virus under study was a new kind of infectious agent, which he designated contagium vivum fluidum, meaning that it was a live, reproducing organism that differed from other organisms. Both of these investigators found that a disease of tobacco plants could be transmitted by an agent, later called tobacco mosaic virus, passing through a minute filter that would not allow the passage of bacteria. This virus and those subsequently isolated would not grow on an artificial medium and were not visible under the light \n\nOur editors will review what you\u2019ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. virus, infectious agent of small size and simple composition that can multiply only in living cells of animals, plants, or bacteria. The name is from a Latin word meaning \u201cslimy liquid\u201d or \u201cpoison.\u201d The earliest indications of the biological nature of viruses came from studies in 1892 by the Russian scientist Dmitry I. Ivanovsky and in 1898 by the Dutch scientist Martinus W. Beijerinck. Beijerinck first surmised that the virus under study was a new kind of infectious agent, which he designated""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is a virus?\n\nA virus is an infectious agent of small size and simple composition that can multiply only in living cells of animals, plants, or bacteria.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA virus simply does not exist.\n\n\nforms a shell (called a capsid) around the nucleic acid. Certain viruses also have other proteins internal to the capsid; some of these proteins act as enzymes, often during the synthesis of viral nucleic acids. Viroids (meaning \u201cviruslike\u201d) are disease-causing organisms that contain only nucleic acid and have no structural proteins. Other viruslike particles called prions are composed primarily of a protein tightly complexed with a small nucleic acid molecule. Prions are very resistant to inactivation and appear to cause degenerative brain disease in mammals, including humans. Viruses are quintessential parasites; they depend on the host\nsurface membrane or, in special cases, to inject the infectious nucleic acid into the interior of the host cell. Logic originally dictated that viruses be identified on the basis of the host they infect. This is justified in many cases but not in others, and the host range and distribution of viruses are only one criterion for their classification. It is still traditional to divide viruses into three categories: those that infect animals, plants, or bacteria. Virtually all plant viruses are transmitted by insects or other organisms (vectors) that feed on plants. The hosts of animal \n\n by the Dutch scientist Martinus W. Beijerinck. Beijerinck first surmised that the virus under study was a new kind of infectious agent, which he designated contagium vivum fluidum, meaning that it was a live, reproducing organism that differed from other organisms. Both of these investigators found that a disease of tobacco plants could be transmitted by an agent, later called tobacco mosaic virus, passing through a minute filter that would not allow the passage of bacteria. This virus and those subsequently isolated would not grow on an artificial medium and were not visible under the light \n\nand production of vaccines (preparations used to elicit immunity against a disease) such as the poliovirus vaccine. Scientists were soon able to detect the number of bacterial viruses in a culture vessel by measuring their ability to break apart (lyse) adjoining bacteria in an area of bacteria (lawn) overlaid with an inert gelatinous substance called agar\u2014viral action that resulted in a clearing, or \u201cplaque.\u201d The American scientist Renato Dulbecco in 1952 applied this technique to measuring the number of animal viruses that could produce plaques in layers of adjoining animal cells overlaid with agar. In the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen were viruses discovered?\n\nThe earliest indications of the biological nature of viruses came from studies in 1892 by the Russian scientist Dmitry I. Ivanovsky and in 1898 by the Dutch scientist Martinus W. Beijerinck.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA Facebook post defending the British government\u2019s role in current NHS equipment shortages was written by Jennifer Saunders.\n\n\nworry though all our stirling journalists and crayon munching joe public who believe the tripe they publish, to bash the government, one because they didn't vote for Brexit and two because the toxic crayons have got to them. The real joe public know our media are shite in almost every quarter and the muppets that chuck the stones from the sidelines, you know the ones that are armchair virologist/strategy professionals who could do The government has made mistakes, but not as many as the media would have you believe, instead of trying to pull this country \n\n Everyone needs to read this before they slag the government off! Lets get this in perspective the crayon eaters who are set on pulling Boris down. Firstly THE GOVERNMENT DOES NOT ORDER EQUIPMENT for the NHS, they supply the money. The lazy arse MANAGERS of the NHS are the procurement sources. It's not the government that deals with the logistics for the NHS, it's yes you've guessed it the NHS, more piss poor NHS management (government sorted that by giving them the Army). Two years ago there was a major exercise about the country being prepared""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes the post give any further information about the writer named as Jennifer Saunders?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNew York is one of only 12 states in the USA where the average gallon of gas costs more than $2.00.\n\n\nGreat Lakes and Central States region. Seven states from the region land on the top 10 list for cheapest averages in the country: Wisconsin ($1.19), Ohio ($1.38), Michigan ($1.40), Kentucky ($1.43), Indiana ($1.44), Missouri ($1.46) and Iowa ($1.47). On the week, state gas price averages decreased as much as a nickel in the region. Regional gasoline stocks decreased in EIA\u2019s latest report while regional refinery utilization held steady. Stocks drew by 1.7 million bbl to total 58.4 million bbl. Refinery rates were stable at 65%, though down significantly compared to rates this time last year of\nand Southeast state gas price averages range from $1.36 \u2013 $1.63. Only New Mexico ($1.76) and Florida ($1.78) have averages outside of this range. Gasoline stocks continue to trend higher for the month of April in the region. The latest data from EIA shows a 1.2 million bbl increase to bring total stock levels to 87.1 million bbl. Regional refinery utilization decreased for a second week, now down to 73%. Typically, April sees regional refinery rates in the 90% range. Rates could continue to decrease as regional refineries reduce production combined with the fact that the \n\n As gas prices continue to push cheaper across the country, only one dozen states carry an average of $2/gallon or more. Today\u2019s national average is $1.77, which is four cents less than last week, 28 cents cheaper than last month and $1.11 less than a year ago. Crude oil prices were extremely volatile last week, pushing negative for the first time ever, but they did make significant gains to end the week in the positive. The Energy Information Administration (EIA) reported demand at 5.3 million b/d, a slight increase, but still an extremely low rate compared""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAt the time of the claim, ie 27/04/2020, how many USA states had unleaded regular gasoline that cost more than $2.00 a gallon?\n\nAs gas prices continue to push cheaper across the country, only one dozen states carry an average of $2/gallon or more.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNew York is one of only 12 states in the USA where the average gallon of gas costs more than $2.00.\n\n\n$2.89 a year ago. In New York State, it's $2.18 per gallon, compared to $2.96 a year ago. In Buffalo, gas is now $2.23 per gallon, compared to $2.88 a year ago. \u201cThe oil prices have a direct impact on what we pay at the pump, so with these low oil prices and this low demand for gasoline right now, we're just seeing gas prices drop,\u201d said Elizabeth Carey, spokeswoman for the AAA. Oil demand first started to drop in China, she said, and government directives for the coronavirus now have people stuck at home here. \n\n BUFFALO, N.Y. (WKBW) \u2014 As people stay home to help stop the spread of the coronavirus, the price of gas has slowly started to drop. That\u2019s because New York is one of only 12 states where the average gallon of gas costs more than $2.00, according to numbers provided by the AAA of Western and Central New York. Nationally, the average price of a gallon of gas is $1.77, compared to $2.89 a year ago. In New York State, it's $2.18 per gallon, compared to $2.96 a year ago. In Buffalo, gas is now $2.23 per""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs New York one of the states which has an average gas price of US$2/gallon or more?\n\nNew York is one of only 12 states where the average gallon of gas costs more than $2.00, according to numbers provided by the AAA of Western and Central New York.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNew York is one of only 12 states in the USA where the average gallon of gas costs more than $2.00.\n\n\nand Tennessee ($1.54). After nearly eight weeks of some of the largest pump price declines in the country, many of the Great Lakes and Central States have seen significant increases in the past week. Wisconsin (+27 cents), Ohio (+19 cents), Indiana (+16 cents) and Michigan (+13 cents) top the charts for the biggest weekly increases in the country, all with double-digit jumps. However, increases are not universal for the region. A handful of states are seeing gas prices continue to decline, just at a few pennies on the week. While regional gasoline stocks decreased for a\nweek\u2019s gas prices. Motorists in the region can expect prices to continue to increase in the coming week, although how much will vary by state from pennies to a dime or more. On the week, pump price averages in the South and Southeast region are two to three pennies cheaper. Oklahoma ($1.37) and Arkansas ($1.39) carry the cheapest averages in the country with Mississippi ($1.48), Texas ($1.49) and Tennessee ($1.54) rounding out the top 10 list of least expensive averages. The EIA reports regional refinery rates may have only jumped 1% to 74%, but gasoline stocks \n\n see gas prices start to increase in the week ahead. The majority of states in the Mid-Atlantic and Northeast region continue to pay less at the pump. Vermont (-3 cents) saw the largest decline on the week. Gas prices in the region range from $2.17 to $1.67. Only four states in the region carry gas prices above $2/gallon: Washington, D.C. ($2.17), New York ($2.15), Pennsylvania ($2.02) and New Jersey ($1.99). After weeks of steady gasoline stock increases, the EIA reports a decline of 1.3 million bbl to total regional levels at 72.5 million bbl. Regional refinery""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs New York one of the states which has an average gas price of US$2/gallon or more?\n\nOnly four states in the region (Mid-Atlantic and Northeast) carry gas prices above $2/gallon: Washington, D.C. ($2.17), New York ($2.15), Pennsylvania ($2.02) and New Jersey ($1.99).\n(May 04, 2020)""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver 100 nurses in Rajasthan\u2019s Jhalawar (India) resigned because of misconduct by members of the Tablighi Jamaat (non-political organisation) and claim that they were spitting on them.\n\n\ndefamed the Muslim community in the entire country during the Covid pandemic and didn\u2019t do anything to stop the riots in Northeast Delhi. Courts should understand the extent to which such cases involve psychological injuries too In a status report filed in response to the petitions by the accused to dismiss the criminal proceedings, the city police said that the members of the Jamaat were residing in Nizamuddin Markaz from March 26, 2020 to March 31, 2020 but were found to be present in Chandni Mahal area in Central Delhi on April 1, 2020. Thousands from \n\nnot a member of \u201ctablighi jamaat\u201d, as falsely alleged by the prosecution. Delhi High Court on Monday directed the city police to hand over the keys of the Nizamuddin Markaz, which was closed in March 2020 for holding a tablighi jamaat congregation amid the Covid-19 pandemic, to jamaat leader Maulana Saad. All India Majlis-e-Ittehadul Muslimeen (AIMIM) president Asaduddin Owaisi on Sunday targeted chief minister Arvind Kejriwal, alleging that the latter had defamed the Muslim community in the entire country during the Covid pandemic and didn\u2019t do anything to stop the riots in Northeast Delhi. Courts should""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is Tablighi Jamaat ?\n\nTablighi Jamaat, which means 'the Society for Spreading Faith', is an Islamic missionary movement which aims to encourage Muslims to return to practising their religion during the lifetime of the Islamic prophet Muhammad, and particularly in matters of ritual, dress, and personal behavior. The teachings of Tabligh Jamaat are expressed in \""Six Principles\"" - Kalimah (Declaration of faith), Salah (Prayer), Ilm-o-zikr (Knowledge), Ikraam-e-Muslim (Respect of Muslim), Ikhlas-e-Niyyat (Sincerity of intention), Dawat-o-Tableegh (Proselytizaton).""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver 100 nurses in Rajasthan\u2019s Jhalawar (India) resigned because of misconduct by members of the Tablighi Jamaat (non-political organisation) and claim that they were spitting on them.\n\n\npreachers travel together and reach out to Muslims of all social strata to remind them of the core principles of Islam, encouraging them to attend mosque prayers and listen to sermons. - Maulana Hafiz Patel is the leader of the group in Britain and chief of its European The movement does not have a large formal membership. Instead, it is largely comprised of small groups of itinerant male preachers \u2013 usually no more than 10 per group \u2013 who travel, eat, sleep, wash and pray together and often observe strict regimens relating to dress and personal \n\n The Tablighi Jama\u2019at is thought to be one of the world\u2019s largest religious movements. Exact membership figures are difficult to determine, however \u2013 given the diffuse nature of the group and the fact that many of its followers participate in its activities only on a part-time basis \u2013 and estimates range as widely as 12 million-80 million.41 The Tablighi Jama\u2019at was founded in 1926 in Mewat, India, by Maulana Muhammad Ilyas, an Islamic scholar and teacher. The movement began as an effort to counteract the activities of Hindu revivalists in India, who at the time were \n\nwith Saudi Arabia\u2019s religious establishment. However, Deobandi doctrine tends to be more flexible than Wahhabism and is more accepting of other Islamic approaches, such as Sufism. Various regional centers run by Deobandi scholars affiliated with the Tablighi Jama\u2019at attempt to oversee the movement\u2019s activities in particular areas. But Tablighis are hard to monitor and supervise, in part because there are so many of them. Administrative control is further complicated by the fact that temporary participants make up a large percentage of the group\u2019s membership at any given time. Many of those who participate in its missionary""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho founded The Tablighi ?\n\nThe Tablighi Jama\u2019at was founded in 1926 in Mewat, India, by Maulana Muhammad Ilyas, an Islamic scholar and teacher. The movement began as an effort to counteract the activities of Hindu revivalists in India, who at the time were attempting to convert Muslims to Hinduism. Worried that existing Islamic educational institutions were not capable of fending off the Hindu challenge, Ilyas envisioned a movement that would send missionaries to villages to instill Muslims with core Islamic values.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver 100 nurses in Rajasthan\u2019s Jhalawar (India) resigned because of misconduct by members of the Tablighi Jamaat (non-political organisation) and claim that they were spitting on them.\n\n\nthem. The message also claimed that the Jamaatis had demanded biryani during their stay at the hospital and had spat at the ward boys and nurses when their demands weren't met. Consequently, the nurses resigned because they wanted to protest against such behaviour. For context, out of the total number of confirmed coronavirus cases in India, nearly a fifth are related to the religious gathering at the Markaz, the Jamaat headquarters located in Delhi's Nizamuddin. This led to some sections of the society severely criticising the group and blaming them for the spread of the pandemic \n\nFor the past few days, a viral message claiming that a hundred nurses in a hospital in Jhalawar, have resigned because of Tablighi Jamaatis who misbehaved with them during their stay has been doing the rounds on social media. It all began when a Twitter user named Rishi Raj shared a bulletin by a popular Hindi news channel, News Nation, which said that 100 nurses at the hospital in Jhalawar, Rajasthan had submitted their resignation. \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \""\u091d\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0935\u093e\u0921\u093c\"" \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u0925 100 \u0928\u0930\u094d\u0938\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0907\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0940\u092b\u093c\u093e... \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u091c\u092e\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0909\u0928\u092a\u0930 \u0925\u0942\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948, \u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u092c\u0949\u092f \u0916\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhy did the nurses resign from Jhalawar hospital?\n\nthe reports mentioned that the nurses had resigned due to administration issues and to rebel against low wages. The nurses also mentioned in their resignation letter that the healthcare workers weren't being given proper protection gear or PPE kits; they also mentioned how they were willing to come back to work if the conditions improved and if PPE kits were provided.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAustralia's COVIDsafe app traces and monitors the location of a user.\n\n\nhas currently been deployed in Singapore, it also places a government authority in control of the transfer of valuable contact and connection details. The question is now how these systems will stack up against corporate implementations like that being proposed by Google and Apple. Also, those who criticise contact tracing point out that the technology is \u201cafter the fact\u201d when it is too late, rather than preventive in nature, although it might act to lower transmission rates. Some research has proposed a more preemptive approach, location intelligence, implemented by responsible artificial intelligence, to predict (and respond \n\n The federal government has announced plans to introduce a contact tracing mobile app to help curb COVID-19\u2019s spread in Australia. Read more: Explainer: what is contact tracing and how does it help limit the coronavirus spread? However, rather than collecting location data directly from mobile operators, the proposed TraceTogether app will use Bluetooth technology to sense whether users who have voluntarily opted-in have come within nine metres of one another. Contact tracing apps generally store 14-21 days of interaction data between participating devices to help monitor the spread of a disease. The tracking is usually done""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan COVIDsafe app traces and monitors the location of a user ?\n\nThe federal government has announced plans to introduce a contact tracing mobile app to help curb COVID-19\u2019s spread in Australia. However, rather than collecting location data directly from mobile operators, the proposed TraceTogether app will use Bluetooth technology to sense whether users who have voluntarily opted-in have come within nine metres of one another.\n\nContact tracing apps generally store 14-21 days of interaction data between participating devices to help monitor the spread of a disease. The tracking is usually done by government agencies. This form of health surveillance could help the Australian government respond to the coronavirus crisis by proactively placing confirmed and suspected cases in quarantine.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAustralia's COVIDsafe app traces and monitors the location of a user.\n\n\nIn a scramble to track, and thereby stem the flow of, new cases of the Coronavirus, Governments around the world are rushing to track the locations of their populace. One way to do this is to write a smartphone app which uses Bluetooth technology, and encourage (or mandate) that individuals download and use the app. The aim of this piece is to provide more detail on the technology itself, rather than a deep dive into the risks and whether or not Bluetooth technology should be used. - The risks associated with using Bluetooth for tracking do \n\nmeans anyone in the vicinity can track / is able to keep a log of the MAC addresses etc which is an intrinsic part of the Bluetooth protocol. What this means is that if we have our Bluetooth constantly on and constantly broadcasting, we need to be aware what other apps on our phone are using this information, what permissions they have been granted and how this could benefit commercial tracking which uses Bluetooth technology. A further negative with Bluetooth is its security. Time after time, Bluetooth security has been found \""wanting\"" - with the latest""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes COVIDsafe app use Bluetooth tracking technology ?\n\nIn a scramble to track, and thereby stem the flow of, new cases of the Coronavirus, Governments around the world are rushing to track the locations of their populace. One way to do this is to write a smartphone app which uses Bluetooth technology, and encourage (or mandate) that individuals download and use the app. The aim of this piece is to provide more detail on the technology itself, rather than a deep dive into the risks and whether or not Bluetooth technology should be used.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe CARES Act was introduced Jan. 24, 2019.\n\n\nbillion by subsequent legislation), $500 billion in loans for corporations, and $339.8 billion to state and local governments.[6] The original CARES Act proposal included $500 billion in direct payments to Americans, $208 billion in loans to major industry, and $300 billion in Small Business Administration loans.[7][8] As a result of bipartisan negotiations, the bill grew to $2 trillion in the version unanimously passed by the Senate on March 25, 2020.[9][10] It was passed by the House via voice vote the next day, and was signed into law by President Donald Trump on March 27. It was""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen did Donald Trump sign the CARES Act into law?\n\nThe Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act, also known as the CARES Act, is a $2.2 trillion economic stimulus bill passed by the 116th U.S. Congress and signed into law by President Donald Trump on March 27, 2020, in response to the economic fallout of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe CARES Act was introduced Jan. 24, 2019.\n\n\nthis crisis,\"" Hoyer said in a letter to House Democrats. Roughly nine lawmakers are under self-quarantine, and at least two have tested positive for COVID-19. While there is rising pressure among some rank-and-file members to allow remote voting, leaders have rejected those proposals. Dozens of House lawmakers were already asking the chamber's leaders to allow remote voting before any members had tested positive. The effort was spearheaded by California Democratic Reps. Eric Swalwell and Katie Porter. \""Congress also should be no exception to the public health safeguards,\"" they wrote in a March 18 letter to Pelosi\nthe bill but said he wanted to work with Republicans to get something done quickly. In a statement on Thursday evening, Schumer and House Speaker Nancy Pelosi said that to earn their support, any economic stimulus proposal \""must include new, strong and strict provisions that prioritize and protect workers, such as banning the recipient companies from buying back stock, rewarding executives, and laying off workers.\"" Other Democrats have begun highlighting areas that they say fall short. Sen. Patrick Leahy, D-Vt., the top Democrat on the Senate Appropriations Committee, said he is disappointed that the bill doesn't \n\n Senate Republicans Unveil New Coronavirus Relief Package Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell, R-Ky., introduced legislation on Thursday to address the economic impact of the coronavirus. This is the third legislative package to deal with the outbreak. The proposal was drafted by Senate Republicans and the Trump administration. The bill still needs to be negotiated with Senate Democrats, which McConnell said would happen Friday. Already some Democrats were criticizing the plan as too focused on help for corporations and were calling for major changes. The 247-page bill, dubbed the CARES Act \u2014 the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was the CARES Act in its current form, which Donald Trump signed into law on March 27 2020, introduced in Congress?\n\nSenate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell, R-Ky., introduced legislation on Thursday (March 19, 2020) to address the economic impact of the coronavirus. This is the third legislative package to deal with the outbreak.\n\nThe 247-page bill, dubbed the CARES Act \u2014 the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act \u2014 provides direct cash payments, loan guarantees for impacted businesses and more resources for testing and development of vaccines.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS President Donald Trump tried to defund the National Institute of Health.\n\n\nopioid misuse prevention efforts and to increase access to treatment and recovery services to help Americans who are misusing opioids get the help they need.\u201d At a glance, this seems like Trump is making good on his pledge to \u201cexpand treatment for those who have become so badly addicted.\u201d But as Vox\u2019s German Lopez explains, there\u2019s good reason to think that money may not be new at all. \u201cThe $500 million being referred to might not be funding that Trump initiated at all. Instead, it very well could be an allocation of spending that Congress and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid President Trump try to defund the NIH?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS President Donald Trump tried to defund the National Institute of Health.\n\n\ninjection, including substance use disorder, overdose, HIV, hepatitis B and C virus infections, as well as sexually transmitted diseases. Once developed, these projects will work with state and local communities to develop best practice responses that can be implemented by public health systems in the nation\u2019s rural regions. NIDA\u2019s Division of Therapeutics and Medical Consequences is focused on developing therapeutics for the treatment of SUDs. Since the pharmaceutical industry has traditionally made limited investment in the development of medications to treat SUDs, the responsibility for supporting their development has rested largely with NIDA. To most effectively\nRelated Agencies Appropriations Subcommittee, Ebola related and supplemental financing, and Program Evaluation Financing. Excludes the Superfund Research account under the jurisdiction of the Interior & Related Agencies Appropriations Subcommittee, Ebola related and supplemental financing, and Program Evaluation Financing. Excludes obligations from accounts (OC 25.1, 25.3 and 25.4) supporting Program Evaluations and Inter-agency Agreements related to the Research and Figures for FY 2020 include the proposed consolidation of Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) activities into NIH as the National Institute for Research on Safety and Quality (NIRSQ). Figures for FY 2019 do not include AHRQ. \n\n 3 Notification #6 submitted to the Committees on Appropriations in the House of Representatives and the Senate on December 4, 2018. 4 Amounts notified are approximations of intended use. Amounts displayed here are current best estimates. 5 Does not include NEF FY 2019 allocation of $1.0 million for the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, which is proposed to be consolidated into NIH in FY 2020 as the National Institute for Research on Safety and Quality (NIRSQ). for AHRQ/NIRSQ, see the NIRSQ chapter of the NIH Congressional Justification. NCI......................................................................................................$5,943,706 NHLBI....................................................................................... NIDCR....................................................................................... NIDDK1.............................................................................................................................................................................. NINDS....................................................................................... NIAID....................................................................................... NIGMS2 .............................................................................................................................................................................. \n\nfacilities. NIH\u2019s FY 2020 research investments will be guided by the The request proposes to move the highest priority activities of the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) into NIH as a new National Institute for Research on Safety and Quality (NIRSQ). The creation of NIRSQ, which was included in the Administration\u2019s June 2018 Government Reform Plan, would improve the coordination of research within the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), with a continued emphasis on NIRSQ\u2019s integral role in support of the Secretary\u2019s priority to transfer the Nation\u2019s health care system to The""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid President Trump try to defund the NIH?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDeclassified FBI files show Biden plotted to kidnap John F. Kennedy Jr\n\n\nthat handles security for the Kennedys has been apprised of the potential threat to John F. Kennedy Jr.,\u201d one report says. \u201cA representative from the firm advised that Kennedy would be notified.\u201d FBI bureaus in Florida and California were also advised of the alleged kidnapping scheme. The Washington office of Sen. Edward M. Kennedy (D-Mass.) was contacted but would not comment on the release of FBI records. The documents reveal a second kidnapping threat on May 14, 1985, two years after Kennedy graduated from Brown University. The Herndon, Va., Police Department received a call from an""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there a mention of Joe Biden in the letters that contain the death of John F Kennedy\n\nThe mention was of a threat that Joe received that was signed by John Kennedy""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWisconsin US has no contact tracing program (during COVID-19 pandemic) we can speak of.\n\n\nfor training at least 1,000 more people to work on contact tracing as part of his \""Badger Bounce Back\"" plan to reopen the economy. Live Updates:The latest on coronavirus in Wisconsin Daily Digest:A daily digest of what you need to know about coronavirus in Wisconsin Share Your Story:We want to talk to doctors, nurses and others affected by coronavirus Contact tracing is a straightforward but time-intensive process. It's broken into two steps. First, public health workers conduct a \""case investigation,\"" meaning they interview people who have tested positive for coronavirus or family members of people who \n\n What is coronavirus 'contact tracing,' and what does it mean for reopening Wisconsin? Contact tracing is a critical tool to stop of the spread of coronavirus. The process can help identify outbreaks and causes of clusters early. State and local officials have said robust contact tracing that starts within 24 hours of a confirmed case is a key to reopening businesses and relaxing public health orders. Gov. Tony Evers has called for training at least 1,000 more people to work on contact tracing as part of his \""Badger Bounce Back\"" plan to reopen the economy. Live""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes Wisconsin and any of the counties within it have any form of contact tracing ongoing\n\nThe Milwaukee city department has dedicated 19 people to contact tracing \u2014 about about 8% of its 250-person staff.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nProbability of Coronavirus could reduce from 70% to 1.5% if the COVID-19 carrier and a healthy person are both wearing masks.\n\n\nthe University of East Anglia, UK, and his colleagues looked at 31 published studies on the efficacy of face masks. Overall, the evidence suggests there may be a small benefit to wearing some kind of face covering. They do seem to prevent sick people from spreading the virus, but the evidence is weak and inconsistent, says Hunter. \u201cOur view is that there was some evidence of a degree of protection, but it wasn\u2019t great,\u201d he says. \u201cSo we still don\u2019t effectively know if face masks in the community work.\u201d Hunter thinks there is enough evidence to \n\n wearing a face mask give you a false sense of security: you can still become infected while wearing one, and washing your hands frequently is vital whether you wear a mask or not. Even if everyone followed this advice, it isn\u2019t clear whether widespread use of face masks would have a significant impact on the spread of the virus. The WHO says it is \u201ccollaborating with research and development partners to better understand the effectiveness and efficiency of non medical masks\u201d. \u201cThere\u2019s just not a lot of evidence for cloth masks in the community,\u201d says MacIntyre.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there any data that gives a percentage figure for the efficacy of masks?\n\nOverall, the evidence suggests there may be a small benefit to wearing some kind of face covering. They do seem to prevent sick people from spreading the virus, but the evidence is weak and inconsistent, says Hunter.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Supreme Leader of North Korea, Kim Jung Un, is seriously ill.\n\n\nCNN cited a US official saying that Washington is \u201cmonitoring intelligence\u201d that Kim was in \u201cgrave danger after a surgery\u201d. That report did not specify what the intelligence was. In a statement, a spokesman for the South\u2019s presidential Blue House said: \u201cWe have nothing to confirm and no special movement has been detected inside North Korea as of now.\u201d And the South\u2019s Yonhap news agency cited an unnamed government official saying that reports Mr Kim was seriously ill were \u201cnot true\u201d. Previous absences from the public eye on Mr Kim\u2019s part have prompted speculation about his""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs North Korea's Supreme Leader, Kim Jung Un, seriously ill?\n\nIn a statement, a spokesman for the South\u2019s presidential Blue House said: \u201cWe have nothing to confirm and no special movement has been detected inside North Korea as of now.\u201d\n\nAnd the South\u2019s Yonhap news agency cited an unnamed government official saying that reports Mr Kim was seriously ill were \u201cnot true\u201d.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIndian government is giving all willing citizens Rs 1000 under a 'Corona Aid Scheme'\n\n\nfrom their accounts. - Families of four crore workers registered under EPF can take benefit of this window. Building and Other Construction Workers Welfare Fund: - Welfare Fund for Building and Other Constructions Workers has been created under a Central Government Act. - There are around 3.5 Crore registered workers in the Fund. - State Governments will be given directions to utilise this fund to provide assistance and support to these workers to protect them against economic disruptions. - The State Government will be asked to utilise the funds available under District Mineral Fund (DMF) for\nconference here today, Smt. Sitharaman said \u201cToday\u2019s measures are intended at reaching out to the poorest of the poor, with food and money in hands, so that they do not face difficulties in buying essential supplies and meeting essential needs.\u201d The Minister of State for Finance & Corporate Affairs Shri Anurag Singh Thakur was also present besides Shri Atanu Chakraborty, Secretary, Department of Economic Affairs and Shri Debashish Panda, Secretary, Department of Financial Services. Following are the components of the Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan Package: \u2014 I. Insurance scheme for health workers fighting COVID-19 in Government \n\n compensated with an amount of Rs 50 lakh under the scheme. - All government health centres, wellness centres and hospitals of Centre as well as States would be covered under this scheme approximately 22 lakh health workers would be provided insurance cover to fight this pandemic. - Government of India would not allow anybody, especially any poor family, to suffer on account of non-availability of foodgrains due to disruption in the next three months. - 80 crore individuals, i.e, roughly two-thirds of India\u2019s population would be covered under this scheme. - Each one of them would""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat financial aid did the Indian government announce prior to the date the claim was made (25/4/2020)?\n\nOn 26th March 2020 the Indian Finance Minister announced a Rs 1.7 trillion relief package under the Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan Yojana scheme for the poor to help them fight the battle against Coronavirus. This included:\n\n- Insurance cover of Rs 50 Lakh per health worker fighting COVID-19 to be provided under Insurance Scheme\n- 80 crore poor people will to get 5 kg wheat or rice and 1 kg of preferred pulses for free every month for the next three months\n- 20 crore women Jan Dhan account holders to get Rs 500 per month for next three months\n- Increase in MNREGA wage to Rs 202 a day from Rs 182 to benefit 13.62 crore families\n- An ex-gratia of Rs 1,000 to 3 crore poor senior citizen, poor widows and poor disabled\n- Government to front-load Rs 2,000 paid to farmers in first week of April under existing PM Kisan Yojana to benefit 8.7 crore farmers\n- Central Government has given orders to State Governments to use Building and Construction Workers Welfare Fund to provide relief to Construction Workers""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresidents Lincoln and Kennedy were Assasinated for trying to end Federal reserve banking system.\n\n\nexplaining to me that the driver had nothing to do with it, since I simply observed it was odd to drive so slowly, while looking behind you, while CLEARLY being fired upon. Do I think the Fed killed JFK? The thing is, the Fed, the CIA, & the Mob\u2026are all organized crime & they are all in bed together\u2026and JFK had enemies in all of them, he was MAJOR threats to ending the Fed, ending the CIA, & Ruby killing LHO implicates the Mob on some level. Only someone high ranking, like LBJ had the ability\ntraitors holding some of the most national security sensitive posts in our military and gov\u2019t? These same people said we needed a new Pearl Harbor type event to galvanize American support of Israel against the Arab states \u2013 to make us willing to go to war on behalf of Israels security? Or that these same assholes quietly freed and deported the 200+ MossD and shin bet agents and explosive ordinance experts arrested in the week of 9/11 before and after the attacks? Or that some were driving vans full of explosives and video taped standing on \n\n There is a meme circulating on Facebook that seems to be based on the conspiracy theory that Abraham Lincoln and John F. Kennedy were assassinated by the Rothschilds because they wanted to \u201cend the federal reserve banking system.\u201d Let\u2019s pick this meme apart to see how historically accurate it is. 1. There was no federal reserve system when Lincoln was president. The Federal Reserve System was not established until 1913. 2. Prior to the Federal Reserve System, there had been a national bank*, and Andrew Jackson had made its end one of his key second-term goals.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas President Lincoln And Kennedy Assassinated for trying to End Federal Reserve banking system ?\n\nThere is a meme circulating on Facebook that seems to be based on the conspiracy theory that Abraham Lincoln and John F. Kennedy were assassinated by the Rothschilds because they wanted to \u201cend the federal reserve banking system.\u201d Let\u2019s pick this meme apart to see how historically accurate it is.\n\n1. There was no federal reserve system when Lincoln was president. The Federal Reserve System was not established until 1913.\n\n2. Prior to the Federal Reserve System, there had been a national bank*, and Andrew Jackson had made its end one of his key second-term goals.\n\n3. Two assassins attempted to kill Jackson, but no evidence suggests that they were sent by the Bank.**\n\n4. Some people have emphasized the eerie similarities between Lincoln and Kennedy, which are easily explainable.\n\n* There were two national banks, in fact: The 1st Bank of the U.S., which was chartered from 1791-1811 and the 2nd Bank of the U.S., chartered from 1816-1836.\n\n** There is that pesky Booth letter, though.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWithout Donald Trump's China travel ban, millions would have died of coronavirus\n\n\nPlease update your browser to visit this Perma Link. Perma.cc has been tested with the latest version of: Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Apple Safari and Microsoft Edge.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Donald Trump ban travel to China on January 31st 2020?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWithout Donald Trump's China travel ban, millions would have died of coronavirus\n\n\nThe novel coronavirus has killed at least 813,733 people since the outbreak emerged in China last December, according to a tally from official sources compiled by AFP at 1...""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid the restrictions to travel announced on January 31st 2020, save millions of lives in USA?\n\nThere is no evidence to show that millions of lives were saved.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAs at April 22, in period weeks 1-15, UK had exactly 2,760 less deaths than the exact same period weeks 1-15 in 2018.\n\n\nthe average of the previous five years (2013 to 2017), an additional 15,544 deaths occurred in Quarter 1 2018. This is 12% higher than the five-year average. It is important to note that during this time the population has increased, which will explain some of this increase. Data based on registrations and occurrences tend to show a similar pattern. Both show that the number of deaths in Quarter 1 2018 was higher than each of the last five years. On average, deaths in Quarter 1 2018 were around 12% to 13% higher than the five-year average, \n\n Quarter 1 (Jan to Mar) 2013 to 2018 and the five-year average, England.xls (35.8 kB) There were more deaths on almost every day in Quarter 1 2018 compared with the five-year average \u2013 only 25 March had fewer deaths (Figure 4). During January to March 2018, almost two thirds (63%) of the days had more deaths than the maximum seen in the previous five years \u2013 though this pattern did vary throughout the quarter. Between 1 and 14 January, deaths were relatively high in 2018, but not as high as in 2015. In contrast, from 15""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many deaths were there in the UK in the first 15 weeks of 2018?\n\nAccording to the Office for National Statistics there were 153,717 deaths registered in England in Quarter 1 (Jan to Mar) 2018. There is no data on this site for the whole of the UK. The 209,249 deaths cited cannot be verified.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAs at April 22, in period weeks 1-15, UK had exactly 2,760 less deaths than the exact same period weeks 1-15 in 2018.\n\n\nrecorded was in Wales Deaths by regions in England and Wales, week ending 24 April 2020 In Week 17 (week ending 24 April 2020), there were 413 deaths involving the coronavirus (COVID-19) registered in Wales. The region of England with the largest number and proportion of deaths involving COVID-19 was London with 1,406 deaths, making up 50.5% of all London deaths and 17.1% of all COVID-19 deaths. 6. Deaths registered in the year-to-date, Weeks 1 to 17 Figure 4: The number of deaths in the year-to-date was higher than the five-year average Year-to-date analysis for deaths\nWest and North East also had a high proportion of COVID-19 deaths, accounting for 38.8% and 38.0%, respectively, of deaths registered in these regions. - In Wales, there were 413 deaths registered in Week 17 involving COVID-19, accounting for 36.7% of all deaths registered in Wales. - Of deaths involving COVID-19 registered up to Week 17, 71.8% (19,643 deaths) occurred in hospital with the remainder mainly occurring in care homes (5,890 deaths), private homes (1,306 deaths) and hospices (301 deaths). Figure 1: The number of deaths involving COVID-19 and the number of deaths involving \u201cInfluenza and \n\n to better understand deaths that are occurring in care homes. From 28 April 2020, we have published counts of deaths reported by care home operators to the CQC involving COVID-19. More information can be found in our comparisons article. Deaths registered weekly in England and Wales, provisional Provisional counts of the number of deaths registered in England and Wales, by age, sex and region, in the latest weeks for which data are available. Includes data on the coronavirus (COVID-19) deaths. Coronavirus (COVID-19) deaths are those deaths registered in England and Wales in the stated week where""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many deaths were there in the UK in the first 15 weeks of 2020?\n\nFigures for the first 17 weeks of 2020 show that 229,294 deaths were registered.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn the USA Mosques have been allowed to remain open for services during Covid-19, while churches have not.\n\n\nglobal standards. Herein, lies an unprecedented opportunity to leverage relevant technology to respond to our needs, drive our economy, job market, and improve service delivery. I call upon all government ministries and agencies, and the private sector to explore these homegrown innovations and to support these young innovators before turning to solutions from abroad. The National Youth Service has become a significant driver of my transformation agenda. Working alongside communities, the NYS youth have become change agents that catalyse improved living standards for the less fortunate, particularly in informal settlements as demonstrated in Kibera. Similar efforts\nintergovernmental mechanisms to support devolution through enhanced consultation, cooperation and partnership with the counties. As a sign of the growing understanding and partnership between national and county governments, I am pleased to report that IBEC, under the chairmanship of the Deputy President, concluded an early and harmonious settlement of the division of revenue negotiations. As the chair of the Intergovernmental Summit, I am continuously engaged with the county governments to ensure the success of the devolution dream. In my travels across the country, I have taken pride in the varied projects undertaken by county governments. I \n\n threats. Foremost of these is global terrorism, as manifested in the threat of Al Shabaab, who continue to operate largely from Somalia. The Kenya Defence Forces, within the ambit of the African Union Mission in Somalia, continue to dismantle the capability of Al Shabaab. However, this terrorist group still poses a significant threat to Kenya, especially in light of the long porous border with Somalia. We are also faced with a sharp growth of radicalisation and violent extremism, threats associated with youth that have returned from Somalia. Other international crimes that threaten us include poaching, human \n\n650,000 displaced from their homes across the country. Collectively, these incidents have disunited us and held our people hostage to this tragic history by providing the foundation and rationale for the cynical and destructive politics of hate and division. In an effort to confront this past, the Truth, Justice and Reconciliation Commission undertook an inquiry into past injustices. Their report is before this House, and I urge Honourable members to process it without undue delay. The government has made efforts to relieve the plight of victims, particularly those of the post-election violence of 2007-2008. While these""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWere churches allowed to operate during the pandemic\n\nNp mosques were left open""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn the USA Mosques have been allowed to remain open for services during Covid-19, while churches have not.\n\n\nglobal standards. Herein, lies an unprecedented opportunity to leverage relevant technology to respond to our needs, drive our economy, job market, and improve service delivery. I call upon all government ministries and agencies, and the private sector to explore these homegrown innovations and to support these young innovators before turning to solutions from abroad. The National Youth Service has become a significant driver of my transformation agenda. Working alongside communities, the NYS youth have become change agents that catalyse improved living standards for the less fortunate, particularly in informal settlements as demonstrated in Kibera. Similar efforts\nintergovernmental mechanisms to support devolution through enhanced consultation, cooperation and partnership with the counties. As a sign of the growing understanding and partnership between national and county governments, I am pleased to report that IBEC, under the chairmanship of the Deputy President, concluded an early and harmonious settlement of the division of revenue negotiations. As the chair of the Intergovernmental Summit, I am continuously engaged with the county governments to ensure the success of the devolution dream. In my travels across the country, I have taken pride in the varied projects undertaken by county governments. I \n\n threats. Foremost of these is global terrorism, as manifested in the threat of Al Shabaab, who continue to operate largely from Somalia. The Kenya Defence Forces, within the ambit of the African Union Mission in Somalia, continue to dismantle the capability of Al Shabaab. However, this terrorist group still poses a significant threat to Kenya, especially in light of the long porous border with Somalia. We are also faced with a sharp growth of radicalisation and violent extremism, threats associated with youth that have returned from Somalia. Other international crimes that threaten us include poaching, human \n\n650,000 displaced from their homes across the country. Collectively, these incidents have disunited us and held our people hostage to this tragic history by providing the foundation and rationale for the cynical and destructive politics of hate and division. In an effort to confront this past, the Truth, Justice and Reconciliation Commission undertook an inquiry into past injustices. Their report is before this House, and I urge Honourable members to process it without undue delay. The government has made efforts to relieve the plight of victims, particularly those of the post-election violence of 2007-2008. While these""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWere churches allowed to operate during the pandemic\n\nNo mosques were left open""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn the USA Mosques have been allowed to remain open for services during Covid-19, while churches have not.\n\n\nOfficials from the health care and federal and state governments have promoted social distancing as a powerful tool in the fight against coronavirus. But of the 39 states that have implemented stay at home orders, 12 make exceptions for religious gatherings. A revival held at a church resulted in an outbreak of the virus in Hopkins County, Kentucky, and the governor reminded the public Wednesday that those exercising the exemptions still hold a responsibility to take precautions to the virus. \u201cThe ramifications when we don\u2019t follow this, end up being widespread and they hurt people that""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhich states have exempted religious gatherings from the stay-at-home order?\n\nArizona\nColorado\nDelaware\nFlorida\nKentucky\nMichigan\nNew Mexico\nNorth Carolina\nPennsylvania\nTexas\nWest Virginia\nWisconsin""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn the USA Mosques have been allowed to remain open for services during Covid-19, while churches have not.\n\n\non television but by holding \u201cdrive-in\u201d religious services, where people can participate in services from cars that are spaced 6 feet apart, rather than inside a house of worship. To date, seven states explicitly allow this sort of gathering to take place, while many others encourage religious organizations to host services online. Correction: An earlier version of this post miscategorized New Mexico\u2019s rules. New Mexico\u2019s order was revised on April 11 and now specifically requires houses of worship to adhere to the state\u2019s guidelines prohibiting gatherings of more than five unrelated individuals. Consequently, the totals for \n\nindividuals should remain at least 6 feet apart at all times. In some cases, states have deemed religious worship \u201cessential,\u201d in the same category as food shopping and health care. These states include Florida, South Carolina and Tennessee, among others. Roughly a third of states (15) are allowing religious gatherings to continue without any limit on their size. Twenty-two states and the District of Columbia have specified in their orders that religious gatherings can take place, but only if they are limited to 10 people or fewer. This includes Rhode Island, where gatherings are limited to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many states have prohibited religious gatherings in the United States?\n\n10 states are preventing in-person religious gatherings in any form, according to a Pew Research Center analysis of recent state-level regulations.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA photo of a billboard in the United States highlights advice from Islam\u2019s prophet regarding guidelines during the pandemic.\n\n\nBillboard on Islam Launched in Chicago Amid COVID-19 GainPeace has launched a billboard to salute the heroes who are in the frontline of taking care of those affected by COVID-19. This billboard also highlights the amazing advice of Prophet Muhammad, peace be upon him, regarding the prevention and guidelines during an pandemic. Further, the billboard invites the viewers to obtain more info about Islam by calling GainPeace outreach line: 800-662-ISLAM or visit www.GainPeace.com Please continue your support for the GainPeace endeavors, which is ever so needed through your support. Get our ultimate teacher\u2019s resource guide on""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere was the billboard situated\n\nIt was situated in Chicago""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA photo of a billboard in the United States highlights advice from Islam\u2019s prophet regarding guidelines during the pandemic.\n\n\nBillboard on Islam Launched in Chicago Amid COVID-19 GainPeace has launched a billboard to salute the heroes who are in the frontline of taking care of those affected by COVID-19. This billboard also highlights the amazing advice of Prophet Muhammad, peace be upon him, regarding the prevention and guidelines during an pandemic. Further, the billboard invites the viewers to obtain more info about Islam by calling GainPeace outreach line: 800-662-ISLAM or visit www.GainPeace.com Please continue your support for the GainPeace endeavors, which is ever so needed through your support. Get our ultimate teacher\u2019s resource guide on""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhich organization posted the billboard\n\nGainPeace has launched a billboard to salute the heroes who are in the frontline of taking care of those affected by COVID-19""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere's a COVID-19 law that requires rent (or mortgage) refunds.\n\n\npermissions in order to issue archiving jobs. The dashboard shows the sites being downloaded currently. This bill provides housing assistance during the COVID-19 (i.e., coronavirus disease 2019) public health emergency. Specifically, the bill suspends rental and mortgage payments for primary residences for a period lasting until 30 days after the termination of the federal emergency declaration relating to COVID-19. The Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) must establish funds to reimburse lessors and lenders for payments suspended under the bill. In addition, HUD must establish an Affordable Housing Acquisition Fund to support the acquisition of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhich law created during the pandemic calls for a refund on rent\n\nRent and Mortgage Cancellation Act of 2020""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere's a COVID-19 law that requires rent (or mortgage) refunds.\n\n\nanonymous housing industry source told Curbed, referring to a similar New York state bill that would suspend rent for 90 days, \u201cOur concern is with the way it\u2019s written, which doesn\u2019t qualify the amount of income loss needed for relief,\u201d a criticism that applies equally to this federal bill as well. \u201cIn theory, just about everybody can say they\u2019ve lost income due to coronavirus, and if people just stop paying rent, that would create a larger problem. Any rent forgiveness bill needs to recognize everybody in the payment stream.\u201d (A similar argument has been raised with \n\n But would it inadvertently cause a flood of evictions after the national emergency is over? During the pandemic, many states have postponed rent or mortgage payments. For example, Connecticut enacted a 60-day grace period for rent payments and a 90-day grace period for mortgage payments. But those payments are still due, just on the backend. Some lawmakers are now considering going a step further, by cancelling such payments entirely \u2014 without making them due later. The Rent and Mortgage Cancellation Act would eliminate all rent and mortgage payments during the covid-19 national emergency, retroactive to April""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas the Rent and Mortgage Cancellation Act of 2020 been made into a law\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere's a COVID-19 law that requires rent (or mortgage) refunds.\n\n\nBut would it inadvertently cause a flood of evictions after the national emergency is over? During the pandemic, many states have postponed rent or mortgage payments. For example, Connecticut enacted a 60-day grace period for rent payments and a 90-day grace period for mortgage payments. But those payments are still due, just on the backend. Some lawmakers are now considering going a step further, by cancelling such payments entirely \u2014 without making them due later. The Rent and Mortgage Cancellation Act would eliminate all rent and mortgage payments during the covid-19 national emergency, retroactive to April\nanonymous housing industry source told Curbed, referring to a similar New York state bill that would suspend rent for 90 days, \u201cOur concern is with the way it\u2019s written, which doesn\u2019t qualify the amount of income loss needed for relief,\u201d a criticism that applies equally to this federal bill as well. \u201cIn theory, just about everybody can say they\u2019ve lost income due to coronavirus, and if people just stop paying rent, that would create a larger problem. Any rent forgiveness bill needs to recognize everybody in the payment stream.\u201d (A similar argument has been raised with \n\n making them due later. The Rent and Mortgage Cancellation Act would eliminate all rent and mortgage payments during the covid-19 national emergency, retroactive to April 1 and extending for 30 days after the national emergency is officially ended. Under the bill, such non-payments could not result in eviction, fines, or a lowered credit score. So how would landlords and lenders get their money otherwise owed? The bill would also create government-funded relief funds, to reimburse them for the amounts they would have normally been paid by homeowners and tenants. It was introduced in the House on""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs the Rent and Mortgage Cancellation Act of 2020 a law or just a bill that has been referred to the house committee for discussion?\n\nIt was sent to the house and awaits a 'potential vote' in the House Financial Services Committee.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere's a COVID-19 law that requires rent (or mortgage) refunds.\n\n\nprior to the start of the emergency.\"" During Mayor Muriel Bowser's daily briefing on April 29, she reminded renters in the District to pay on time. \""We know in just two days it will be May 1, where the rents due, mortgages are due, and people, of course, are rightly concerned about all of those things,\"" Bowser said Wednesday. \""We know that some benefits have begun to flow...so that on May 1 rent continues to be due, but we want to remind everybody that no one can be evicted or late fees charged during this time.\""""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDue to this bill are people due refunds on rent and mortgage payments?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNo Covid-19 patients in the United States have been denied a ventilator.\n\n\nThe Wayback Machine - https://web.archive.org/web/20221002115159/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6s-V8zNoEMk&t=1229s""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas there a ventilator shortage in the USA for covid-19 patients?\n\nOn April 6, Cuomo said his state had not \""lost anyone because we didn't have a bed or we didn't have a ventilator.\"".""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNo Covid-19 patients in the United States have been denied a ventilator.\n\n\nof COVID-19? In New Jersey, face masks are no longer required in most outdoor settings and indoor settings, however based on CDC guidance, unvaccinated individuals should continue wearing a face covering in pub... Where can I get free, public COVID-19 testing or treatment? Free COVID-19 testing is available at many locations across the state. Below, you can find a list of free public testing locations in New Jersey by county, including short-term pop-up testing sites...Learn More Stay up to date with the latest COVID-19 news and updates from the State of New Jersey. Symptoms can appear""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many ventilators were available vs people admitted with Covid-19?\n\nAround 50% of total ventilators ended up being in use.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFormer Nigeria VP Abubakar\u2019s claims about the economy - The price of oil was lower when president Obasanjo and Abubakar assumed office on 29 May 1999 than it is today ...\n\n\nThe Wayback Machine - https://web.archive.org/web/20210922122901/https://www.eia.gov/dnav/pet/hist/LeafHandler.ashx?n=PET&s=INI1500008&f=M |U.S. Landed Costs of Nigerian Bonny Light Crude Oil (Dollars per Barrel) W = Withheld to avoid disclosure of individual company data.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much was crude oil in Nigeria in 1999\n\nUS$16.94 per barrel""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFormer Nigeria VP Abubakar\u2019s claims about the economy - The price of oil was lower when president Obasanjo and Abubakar assumed office on 29 May 1999 than it is today ...\n\n\nOilprice.com, in cooperation with its partners, offers over 150 crude oil blends and indexes from all around the world, providing users with oil price charts, comparison tools and smart analytical features. No part of any data presented on this website may be re-published, re-displayed or otherwise re-distributed without the prior written consent of Oilprice.com. Futures & Indexes Last Change % Change Last Updated WTI Crude 80.63 -0.44 -0.54% (1 day Delay) (1 day Delay) Brent Crude 85.43 -0.35 -0.41% (1 day Delay) (1 day Delay) Murban Crude 85.28 -0.47 -0.55% (15 Minutes Delay) (15 Minutes Delay) \n\n-0.42 -0.49% (1 day Delay) (1 day Delay) Ethanol 1.675 +0.013 +0.75% (1 day Delay) (1 day Delay) OPEC Members (Daily Pricing) Last Change % Change Last Updated International Prices Last Change % Change Last Updated UAE days Delay) Mexico > Deliveries to U.S. Gulf Coast Maya 78.42 -0.09 -0.11% (1 day Delay) (1 day Delay) Isthmus 79.02 -0.09 -0.11% (1 day Delay) (1 day Delay) Iran > Deliveries to North West Europe United States Blends (All prices have been taken from a number of midstream companies and the prices are the averages they are paying""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCrude oil price in Nigeria in 2020\n\nUS$94.95 per barrel""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWisconsin is clearly seeing a decline in COVID infections\n\n\nThe Wayback Machine - https://web.archive.org/web/20210416133423/https://covid19.healthdata.org/united-states-of-america/wisconsin?view=daily-deaths&tab=trend""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many confirmed cases in Wisconsin during this time period?\n\nZooming in to the last six days (April 15 to 20), Wisconsin had between 147 and 170 new confirmed cases per day. The tally was lower the days before that due to a lower number of tests being performed.\n\nThe most recent tally released prior to the statement from Vos and Fitzgerald was April 20, with 153 cases, up six from the day before. That\u2019s on par with the April average of 157 new cases per day.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWisconsin is clearly seeing a decline in COVID infections\n\n\nThe Wayback Machine - https://web.archive.org/web/20210416133423/https://covid19.healthdata.org/united-states-of-america/wisconsin?view=daily-deaths&tab=trend""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat about hospitalizations?\n\nThis is the lone metric that shows a decline over the last couple weeks.\n\nAfter rising to start the month, the daily tally leveled off around 440 per day from April 9 to 14.\n\nThe number then dropped for two days before holding steady between 357 and 361 from April 17 to 21.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWisconsin is clearly seeing a decline in COVID infections\n\n\nThe Wayback Machine - https://web.archive.org/web/20210323130559/https://projects.jsonline.com/topics/coronavirus/tracking/covid-19-cases-testing-and-deaths-in-wisconsin.html""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes this show a clear decline in COVID infections?\n\nThere are a lot of ways to slice the coronavirus data, but this is an exaggeration.\n\nNew cases and deaths in the week before this claim were roughly in line with both the preceding week and the averages for the month of April. Hospitalizations had dropped somewhat from the week prior, but were holding steady for the five preceding days.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWas the Biden campaign correct in saying top CDC official was 'silenced'.\n\n\nthe explainer-in-chief of the coronavirus epidemic, it is in part because other government scientists have left a vacuum, avoiding the news media spotlight or being reined in by the Trump administration and accused of exaggerating the threat from the virus. Dr. Robert Redfield, director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, is famous for being unknown: He has given few interviews or public talks outside those required by administration news conferences. Dr. Nancy Messonnier, director of the C.D.C.\u2019s National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases, who warned on Feb. 25 that the coronavirus was likely""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Nancy Messonnier stop briefing the Trump administration\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria's debt had been paid off by the time former President Obasanjo and VP Abubakar exited office in 2007.\n\n\n|Direct popular election or, if vacant, President via National Assembly confirmation The vice president of Nigeria is the second-highest official in the executive branch of the federal government of Nigeria, after the president of Nigeria, and ranks first in the presidential line of succession. Officially styled vice president of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, the vice president is directly elected together with the president to a four-year term of office. Kashim Shettima is the 15th and current vice president of Nigeria, he assumed office on 29 May 2023.[2] Candidates eligible for the office of vice president""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen did President Obasanjo and VP Abubakar exited office in Nigeria?\n\n29th May 2007""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe United Nations Economic Commission for Africa is projecting that Africa\u2019s growth will drop to 1.8%, and perhaps lower.\n\n\nSans protection ad\u00e9quate, les pr\u00e9visions montrent que le COVID-19 pourrait tuer plus de 300 000 Africains, selon le rapport de la CEA Addis-Abeba, \u00c9thiopie, le 16 avril 2020 (CEA) - La Commission \u00e9conomique pour l\u2019Afrique (CEA), dans un nouveau rapport sur la pand\u00e9mie de coronavirus, affirme qu\u2019il se peut que 300 000 Africains perdent la vie \u00e0 cause de la maladie. Ceci, alors que la pand\u00e9mie continue d\u2019avoir un impact sur les \u00e9conomies en difficult\u00e9 du continent dont la croissance ralentira de 3,2 pourcent \u00e0 1,8 pourcent dans le meilleur des cas, plongeant pr\u00e8s de 27\ntravers le continent, toutes les \u00e9conomies souffrent du choc soudain sur les \u00e9conomies. La distanciation physique n\u00e9cessaire pour contenir la pand\u00e9mie \u00e9touffe et noie l\u2019activit\u00e9 \u00e9conomique \u00bb, ajoute-t-elle. Le rapport note que les Petites et moyennes entreprises africaines risquent de fermer compl\u00e8tement en l\u2019absence d\u2019un soutien imm\u00e9diat. En outre, le prix du p\u00e9trole, qui repr\u00e9sente 40% des exportations africaines, a diminu\u00e9 de moiti\u00e9 et les principales exportations africaines comme les textiles et les fleurs fra\u00eeches coup\u00e9es se sont effondr\u00e9es. Le tourisme, qui repr\u00e9sente jusqu\u2019\u00e0 38% du PIB de certains pays africains, a effectivement cess\u00e9, tout comme \n\n crise croissante qui, \u00e0 ce jour, a vu 16 000 Africains infect\u00e9s et faisant plus de 800 morts au moment du lancement du rapport. \u00ab Afin de prot\u00e9ger et contribuer \u00e0 la prosp\u00e9rit\u00e9 partag\u00e9e du continent, 100 milliards de dollars sont n\u00e9cessaires pour fournir de mani\u00e8re urgente et imm\u00e9diate un espace budg\u00e9taire \u00e0 tous les pays afin de r\u00e9pondre aux besoins imm\u00e9diats des filets de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 des populations \u00bb, r\u00e9it\u00e8re Vera Songwe, Vice-secr\u00e9taire g\u00e9n\u00e9rale de l\u2019ONU et Secr\u00e9taire ex\u00e9cutive de la Commission \u00e9conomique pour l\u2019Afrique. L\u2019Afrique, fait remarquer Mme Songwe, est particuli\u00e8rement vuln\u00e9rable car 56% de""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa's economic forecast for Africa's growth?\n\nThis, as the pandemic continues to impact the continent's struggling economies whose growth will slow from 3.2 percent to 1.8 percent at best, pushing nearly 27 million people into extreme poverty.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Covid-19 virus is a miracle of miracles, a miracle of miracles! Children do not die, do not get ill, do not end up in intensive care up to 20 years old.\""\n\n\nCoronavirus Disease 2019 in Children \u2014 United States, February 12\u2013April 2, 2020 On April 6, 2020, this report was posted online as an MMWR Early Release. CDC COVID-19 Response Team (View author affiliations)View suggested citation Data from China suggest that pediatric coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) cases might be less severe than cases in adults and that children (persons aged <18 years) might experience different symptoms than adults. In this preliminary description of pediatric U.S. COVID-19 cases, relatively few children with COVID-19 are hospitalized, and fewer children than adults experience fever, cough, or shortness of breath. Severe\n0.27%) compared with the percentage of the U.S. population aged <1 year (1.2%) (3). Relatively few pediatric COVID-19 cases were hospitalized (5.7%\u201320%; including 0.58%\u20132.0% admitted to an ICU), consistent with previous reports that COVID-19 illness often might have a mild course among younger patients (4,5). Hospitalization was most common among pediatric patients aged <1 year and those with underlying conditions. In addition, 73% of children for whom symptom information was known reported the characteristic COVID-19 signs and symptoms of fever, cough, or shortness of breath. These findings are largely consistent with a report on pediatric COVID-19 \n\n without symptoms likely play an important role in disease transmission. As of April 2, 2020, the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has resulted in >890,000 cases and >45,000 deaths worldwide, including 239,279 cases and 5,443 deaths in the United States (1,2). In the United States, 22% of the population is made up of infants, children, and adolescents aged <18 years (children) (3). Data from China suggest that pediatric COVID-19 cases might be less severe than cases in adults and that children might experience different symptoms than do adults (4,5); however, disease characteristics among pediatric patients in \n\nunderstand which children might be at highest risk for severe COVID-19 illness. This preliminary examination of characteristics of COVID-19 disease among children in the United States suggests that children do not always have fever or cough as reported signs and symptoms. Although most cases reported among children to date have not been severe, clinicians should maintain a high index of suspicion for COVID-19 infection in children and monitor for progression of illness, particularly among infants and children with underlying conditions. However, these findings must be interpreted with caution because of the high percentage of cases missing""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDo children catch covid-19?\n\nyes, The U.S. Center for Disease Control and Prevention stated in a report published on April 6 that among 149,082 (99.6%) reported COVID-19 cases for which age was known, 2,572 (1.7%) were among children younger than 18 years.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Covid-19 virus is a miracle of miracles, a miracle of miracles! Children do not die, do not get ill, do not end up in intensive care up to 20 years old.\""\n\n\nbe less severe than cases in adults and that children might experience different symptoms than do adults (4,5); however, disease characteristics among pediatric patients in the United States have not been described. Data from 149,760 laboratory-confirmed COVID-19 cases in the United States occurring during February 12\u2013April 2, 2020 were analyzed. Among 149,082 (99.6%) reported cases for which age was known, 2,572 (1.7%) were among children aged <18 years. Data were available for a small proportion of patients on many important variables, including symptoms (9.4%), underlying conditions (13%), and hospitalization status (33%). Among those with available information,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDo children get hospitalised from covid-19?\n\nYes - The U.S. Center for Disease Control and Prevention stated in a report published on April 6 that among 149,082 (99.6%) reported COVID-19 cases for which age was known, 2,572 (1.7%) were among children younger than 18 years. Of those, an estimated 5.7- 20 percent were hospitalized,""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Covid-19 virus is a miracle of miracles, a miracle of miracles! Children do not die, do not get ill, do not end up in intensive care up to 20 years old.\""\n\n\n850 (33%) were reported from New York City; 584 (23%) from the rest of New York state; 393 (15%) from New Jersey; and the remaining 745 (29%) from other jurisdictions. The distribution of reporting jurisdictions for pediatric cases was similar to that of reporting jurisdictions for cases among adults aged \u226518 years, except that a lower percentage of adult cases was reported from New York state (14%). The first pediatric U.S. COVID-19 case was reported to CDC on March 2, 2020; since March 5, pediatric cases have been reported daily (Figure 1). Among all 2,572 COVID-19\nFebruary 12\u2013April 2, 2020 and submitted through an electronic case-based COVID-19 surveillance database were reviewed for this report. Data submitted to CDC are preliminary and can be updated by health departments as more data become available. At the time of this analysis, characteristics of interest were available for only a minority of cases, including hospitalization status (33%), presence of preexisting underlying medical conditions (13%), and symptoms (9.4%). Because of the high percentage of cases with missing data and because cases with severe outcomes are more likely to have hospitalization or intensive care unit (ICU) status reported, \n\n illness, particularly among infants and children with underlying conditions. However, these findings must be interpreted with caution because of the high percentage of cases missing data on important characteristics. Because persons with asymptomatic and mild disease, including children, are likely playing a role in transmission and spread of COVID-19 in the community, social distancing and everyday preventive behaviors are recommended for persons of all ages to slow the spread of the virus, protect the health care system from being overloaded, and protect older adults and persons of any age with serious underlying medical conditions. Recommendations for \n\nbe less severe than cases in adults and that children might experience different symptoms than do adults (4,5); however, disease characteristics among pediatric patients in the United States have not been described. Data from 149,760 laboratory-confirmed COVID-19 cases in the United States occurring during February 12\u2013April 2, 2020 were analyzed. Among 149,082 (99.6%) reported cases for which age was known, 2,572 (1.7%) were among children aged <18 years. Data were available for a small proportion of patients on many important variables, including symptoms (9.4%), underlying conditions (13%), and hospitalization status (33%). Among those with available information,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHave any children died from covid 19?\n\nYes - The U.S. Center for Disease Control and Prevention stated in a report published on April 6 that among 149,082 (99.6%) reported COVID-19 cases for which age was known, 2,572 (1.7%) were among children younger than 18 years. Of those, an estimated 5.7- 20 percent were hospitalized, 0.58-2.0 percent were placed in an intensive care unit and three died""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nQuinine found in tonic water along with 50-100mg of zinc daily will kill COVID-19.\n\n\naffects many different tissues and organs [29]. Zinc deficiency can affect, for example, skin; bones; and the digestive, reproductive, central nervous, and immune systems [29]. The manifestations of zinc deficiency vary by age [29]. In infants and children, diarrhea is a common sign. In older children, alopecia, delayed growth, and frequent infections become more prevalent. In both infants and children, zinc deficiency can impair growth and lead to a loss of appetite and reproductive problems when they reach adulthood [2,3,27,30]. In populations with low intakes of absorbable zinc (e.g., from meat and fish), including many low-income\nthe nutrient content of many foods and provides a comprehensive list of foods containing zinc arranged by nutrient content and by food name. Zinc is available in supplements containing only zinc; supplements containing zinc in combination with other ingredients; and in many multivitamin/mineral products [13]. Supplements can contain any of a variety of forms of zinc, including zinc sulfate, zinc acetate, and zinc gluconate [14]. The Supplement Facts panel on a dietary supplement label declares the amount of elemental zinc in the product, not the weight of the entire zinc-containing compound. Absorption of zinc from supplements \n\n by approximately 75% by the ninth month [3]. Because of this sharp drop, human breast milk alone is not sufficient to meet the infant\u2019s zinc requirement after age 6 months [3,47]. The FNB recommends that in addition to breast milk, infants age 7\u201312 months consume age-appropriate foods or formula containing zinc [1]. Children with sickle cell disease (SCD) have a high risk of zinc insufficiency or deficiency, possibly as a result of the chelation therapy used to treat iron overload [3,48]. Children with SCD and low zinc status often are shorter and weigh less than age-matched""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much zinc can a human safely consume in a day?\n\n40mg per day""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nQuinine found in tonic water along with 50-100mg of zinc daily will kill COVID-19.\n\n\nafter a time, reinvade the red blood cells and precipitate the second malarial attack, or relapse. Because quinine fails to produce a complete cure of malaria, better antimalarial drugs have been developed. Research during World War II produced a number of antimalarial drugs that almost completely replaced quinine. Some of them, such as chloroquine, are more effective than quinine in suppressing the growth of the blood forms of the malarial parasite; others, such as primaquine, act upon both the blood and tissue stages of the parasite, thus producing complete cures and preventing relapses. All the newer \n\nprotozoan parasite Plasmodium, which is transmitted to humans by the bite of various species of mosquitoes. Historically, it was also used to treat diphtheria, and doctor and American statesman Josiah Bartlett (1729\u201395) was one of the first physicians to do so. During the 300 years between its introduction into Western medicine and World War I, quinine was the only effective remedy for malaria; as a specific treatment for this disease, quinine benefited a great many people. The treatment of malaria with quinine marked the first successful use of a chemical compound in combating an infectious disease.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs quinine used as anti-viral drug against Covid-19?\n\nQuinine is used chiefly in the treatment of malaria.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFirst Lady Aisha Buhari claims that her husband Muhammadu Buhari is dead.\n\n\nWatch, which had judged the elections \""among the fairest in Nigeria's history\"", Buhari claimed that the vote was flawed and warned[87] that \""If what happened in 2011 should again happen in 2015, by the grace of God, the dog and the baboon would all be soaked in blood\"".[88][89] Buhari remained a \""folk hero\"" to some for his vocal opposition to corruption.[90] He won 12,214,853 votes, coming in second to Jonathan, who polled 22,495,187 votes and was declared the winner.[91] Buhari ran in the 2015 presidential election as a candidate of the All Progressives Congress party. His\ngovernment initiated Hydrocarbon Pollution Remediation Project (HYPREP) to help clean up Ogoniland while other state governors within the region want a similar setup. HYPREP was initiated in 2005 but has been slow to commence remediation works in Ogoniland.[164] Nonetheless, there are still intermittent attacks on oil facilities by groups such as the Niger Delta Avengers. This has significantly affected oil production leading to cuts in exports and government revenue.[165] The Avengers are waging conflict for greater economic and political autonomy.[166] The Islamic Movement of Nigeria led by Sheikh Ibrahim Zakzaky is one of the country's leading \n\n 235. Archived from the original on 4 December 2021. Retrieved 10 August 2015. - ^ The Times, \""US overtakes Britain at educating leaders\"" (5 September 2019), pg. 19 - ^ \""General Muhammadu Buhari: The dawn of a new era\"". Businessday NG. 31 May 2015. Retrieved 7 June 2023. - ^ \""Prominent Nigerians who share birthday month with President Buhari\"". guardian.ng. Retrieved 17 September 2023. - ^ Siddhartha Mitter (28 October 2015). \""India can rival China in Nigeria, by being exactly what China is not: Open and free\"". Quartz. Archived from the original on 1 November 2015. \n\nof office taken by President Buhari and Vice President Yemi Osinbajo. The traditional inaugural speech was not delivered.[104] Former Nigerian heads of state General Yakubu Gowon, General Ibrahim Babangida, Interim President Ernest Shonekan, General Abdulsalami Abubakar, General Olusegun Obasanjo and President Goodluck Jonathan were in attendance. The economy has averaged a growth rate of 0.9% since the administration's first term, unemployment is at an all-time high of 23%, and millions entered poverty.[105] Since 2015, Buhari has lost supporters due to his perceived un-energetic personality and contemplative decision making.[106] Buhari's key advisers include: his nephew Mamman Daura,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho is Muhammadu Buhari?\n\nMuhammadu Buhari GCFR (born 17 December 1942) is a Nigerian politician, who has served as the president of Nigeria since 2015""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nConvalescent plasma therapy showing promise against COVID-19\n\n\npatient recovers from a disease, they produce antibodies to fight the presence of the antigen that caused the disease, and those proteins will remain in the blood for a few months. The hope is that plasma from recovered coronavirus patients can be transfused into severely ill patients, helping them recover more quickly. It could also help health care workers develop some immunity. It's not an alternative to a vaccine, but researchers believe that the approach has potential. The trials will be led by epidemiologist Dr. Ian Lipkin, MD, a professor at the Columbia Mailman School -- \n\nplacebo. \""We appreciate the FDA's approval of this trial, which has the potential to help us protect courageous frontline healthcare workers and first responders during this crisis,\"" says Lipkin in a statement. \""Plasma therapy is a long-established approach, developed by Paul Ehrlich and Emil von Behring for treatment of diphtheria and recognized in 1901 by the first Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. Just as Covid-19 has taken us back to classic methods for outbreak containment like isolation, through a novel use we are rediscovering the lifesaving potential of a classic strategy like plasma therapy,\"" he""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is Convalescent plasma therapy?\n\nUsing convalescent plasma -- a component of blood -- as a treatment is a decades-old idea, and has been used to treat other diseases like influenza and measles. When a patient recovers from a disease, they produce antibodies to fight the presence of the antigen that caused the disease, and those proteins will remain in the blood for a few months.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nConvalescent plasma therapy showing promise against COVID-19\n\n\nextraction from the samples was performed using the QIAamp RNA Viral Kit (Qiagen), and qRT-PCR was performed using a commercial kit specific for 2019-nCoV detection (GeneoDX Co) approved by the China Food and Drug Administration. Each RT-PCR assay provided a Ct value, which is the number of cycles required for the fluorescent signal to cross the threshold for a positive test: a higher Ct value is correlated with a lower viral load. The specimens were considered positive if the Ct value was 37.0 or lower and negative if the results were undetermined. Specimens with a Ct \n\n 195 countries.2 No specific therapeutic agents or vaccines for COVID-19 are available.3 Several therapies, such as remdesivir and favipiravir, are under investigation,3,4 but the antiviral efficacy of these drugs is not yet known. The use of convalescent plasma was recommended as an empirical treatment during outbreaks of Ebola virus in 2014, and a protocol for treatment of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus with convalescent plasma was established in 2015.5 This approach with other viral infections such as SARS-CoV, H5N1 avian influenza, and H1N1 influenza also suggested that transfusion of convalescent plasma was effective.6-10 In previous reports,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat proof is there that Convalescent plasma therapy is working for coronavirus patients?\n\nResults All 5 patients (age range, 36-65 years; 2 women) were receiving mechanical ventilation at the time of treatment and all had received antiviral agents and methylprednisolone. Following plasma transfusion, body temperature normalized within 3 days in 4 of 5 patients, the SOFA score decreased, and Pao2/Fio2 increased within 12 days (range, 172-276 before and 284-366 after). Viral loads also decreased and became negative within 12 days after the transfusion, and SARS-CoV-2\u2013specific ELISA and neutralizing antibody titers increased following the transfusion (range, 40-60 before and 80-320 on day 7). ARDS resolved in 4 patients at 12 days after transfusion, and 3 patients were weaned from mechanical ventilation within 2 weeks of treatment. Of the 5 patients, 3 have been discharged from the hospital (length of stay: 53, 51, and 55 days), and 2 are in stable condition at 37 days after transfusion.\n\nConclusions and Relevance In this preliminary uncontrolled case series of 5 critically ill patients with COVID-19 and ARDS, administration of convalescent plasma containing neutralizing antibody was followed by improvement in their clinical status. The limited sample size and study design preclude a definitive statement about the potential effectiveness of this treatment, and these observations require evaluation in clinical trials.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nConvalescent plasma therapy showing promise against COVID-19\n\n\nCurrently, there are no approved specific antiviral agents for 2019 novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19). In this study, ten severe patients confirmed by real-time viral RNA test were enrolled prospectively. One dose of 200 mL convalescent plasma (CP) derived from recently recovered donors with the neutralizing antibody titers above 1:640 was transfused to the patients as an addition to maximal supportive care and antiviral agents. The primary endpoint was the safety of CP transfusion. The second endpoints were the improvement of clinical symptoms and laboratory parameters within 3 days after CP transfusion. The median time from onset""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat proof is there that Convalescent plasma therapy is working for coronavirus patients?\n\nCOVID-19 is currently a big threat to global health. However, no specific antiviral agents are available for its treatment. In this work, we explored the feasibility of convalescent plasma (CP) transfusion to rescue severe patients. The results from 10 severe adult cases showed that one dose (200 mL) of CP was welltolerated and could significantly increase or maintain the neutralizing antibodies at a high level, leading to disappearance of viremia in 7 days. Meanwhile, clinical symptoms and paraclinical criteria rapidly improved within 3 days. Radiological examination showed varying degrees of absorption of lung lesions within 7 days. These results indicate that CP can serve as a promising rescue option for severe COVID-19 while the randomized trial is warranted.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nConvalescent plasma therapy showing promise against COVID-19\n\n\nIn order to evaluate the efficacy of convalescent plasma therapy in the treatment of patients with severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), 80 SARS patients were given convalescent plasma at Prince of Wales Hospital, Hong Kong, between 20 March and 26 May 2003. Good outcome was defined as discharge by day 22 following the onset of SARS symptoms. Poor outcome was defined as death or hospitalization beyond 22 days. A higher day-22 discharge rate was observed among patients who were given convalescent plasma before day 14 of illness (58.3% vs 15.6%; P<0.001) and among those who were""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat proof is there that Convalescent plasma therapy is working for coronavirus patients?\n\nIn order to evaluate the efficacy of convalescent plasma therapy in the treatment of patients with severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), 80 SARS patients were given convalescent plasma at Prince of Wales Hospital, Hong Kong, between 20 March and 26 May 2003. Good outcome was defined as discharge by day 22 following the onset of SARS symptoms. Poor outcome was defined as death or hospitalization beyond 22 days. A higher day-22 discharge rate was observed among patients who were given convalescent plasma before day 14 of illness (58.3% vs 15.6%; P<0.001) and among those who were PCR positive and seronegative for coronavirus at the time of plasma infusion (66.7% vs 20%; P=0.001).""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDo half an hour of meditation twice a day to stay away from COVID-19.\n\n\nmeditation holistically through teams of clinicians, scientists and practitioners by using the modern tools of science such as MRI etc\u201d. \u201cIn the context of Covid-19, shoring of immune system, respiratory function and also addressing stress, anxiety, etc are of relevance and importance,\u201d he added. \u201cThe projects are to investigate these aspects through scientifically designed protocols and experiments to determine the outcomes and efficacy of yoga and meditation practices under different conditions.\u201d According to the notification, the proposed work should be completed within six to 12 months. Researchers have been invited to submit proposals under three categories. \n\n New Delhi: The Department of Science and Technology (DST) has invited researchers to study the benefits of yoga and meditation in fighting Covid-19 and similar viruses. In a notification issued 8 April, the DST has asked scientists, clinicians and yoga/meditation practitioners with a \u201cproven track record in the field of yoga and meditation research\u201d to submit proposals for projects that can benefit a larger section of society. The last date for submissions is 30 April and selected researchers will get up to Rs 15 lakh to pursue their proposals. The DST, which falls under the Union""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHave there been any studies to show the benefits of Meditation against Covid?\n\nThe Department of Science and Technology (DST) has invited researchers to study the benefits of yoga and meditation in fighting Covid-19 and similar viruses.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKeep the room temperature at 30-40 degrees Celsius to prevent COVID-19.\n\n\nand every day either wash it if it\u2019s a fabric mask or dispose of it in a trash bin if it\u2019s a medical mask. The risks of getting COVID-19 are higher in crowded and inadequately ventilated spaces where infected people spend long periods of time together in close proximity. Outbreaks have been reported in places where people have gather, often in crowded indoor settings and where they talk loudly, shout, breathe heavily or sing such as restaurants, choir practices, fitness classes, nightclubs, offices and places of worship. - Avoid the 3Cs: spaces that are closed, crowded \n\n This page includes advice from WHO on ways to protect yourself and prevent the spread of COVID-19. The downloadable infographics below provide guidance on general and specific topics related to the pandemic. Stay aware of the latest COVID-19 information by regularly checking updates from WHO in addition to national and local public health authorities. - Get vaccinated as soon as it\u2019s your turn and follow local guidance on vaccination. - Keep physical distance of at least 1 metre from others, even if they don\u2019t appear to be sick. Avoid crowds and close contact. - Wear a""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes WHO recommend keeping the room temperature at 30-40 degrees Celsius to prevent COVID-19.?\n\nThis information is not listed in their recommendations, instead they have listed:\n\nProtect yourself and those around you:\n\nGet vaccinated as soon as it\u2019s your turn and follow local guidance on vaccination.\nKeep physical distance of at least 1 metre from others, even if they don\u2019t appear to be sick. Avoid crowds and close contact.\nWear a properly fitted mask when physical distancing is not possible and in poorly ventilated settings.\nClean your hands frequently with alcohol-based hand rub or soap and water.\nCover your mouth and nose with a bent elbow or tissue when you cough or sneeze. Dispose of used tissues immediately and clean hands regularly. \nIf you develop symptoms or test positive for COVID-19, self-isolate until you recover.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIf the patient has energy then s/he should run half an hour twice a day. This will burn the cough inside.\n\n\nSymptoms of a summer cold include a runny nose, congestion, headache, sore throat, and more. Various treatments can help a person to manage symptoms. Enteroviruses cause many summer colds, triggering upper respiratory symptoms such as a runny nose and sore throat, as well as stomach problems. Enteroviruses are more common in the summer months than rhinoviruses, which are more common in colder months. Antibiotics cannot usually treat colds, but home remedies can help a person feel better faster. Read on to learn more about getting a cold in the summer and how to alleviate the symptoms. \n\n symptoms of a cold develop. - Adopt and follow employment policies that encourage people to stay home when sick. Employers should consider offering paid sick leave and not penalizing staff for missing work due to illness. - Cough or sneeze into a tissue or the inner elbow rather than the hand, since hands are more likely to spread infection. - Do not touch the face, mouth, or nose with unclean hands. - For people with weak immune systems due to a chronic illness or from taking certain medications, avoid public pools. - Disinfect surfaces that may \n\n- For people with weak immune systems due to a chronic illness or from taking certain medications, avoid public pools. - Disinfect surfaces that may come into contact with the infection, especially if someone in the house has recently been sick. Summer colds are not typically worse than winter colds, but they can feel more isolating \u2014 especially if everyone else is enjoying the pool, summer festivals, or other outdoor activities. For most people, a summer cold is a minor inconvenience. However, colds can sometimes cause serious complications, especially in people with weak immune systems, newborns,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes running cure cough\n\nThe treatments include:\n- decongestants to help with coughing and congestion\n- cough medicine and cough drops\nover-the-counter pain and fever relievers, such as acetaminophen and ibuprofen\n- chest vapor rubs to help with congestion\n- steamy showers to help relieve congestion\nusing a humidifier while asleep to reduce air dryness and help with coughing""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDrinking milk three times a day with Shilajit, and Licorice (Mulethi) for five days can help beat the virus.\n\n\nartemisinin is different from CQ or HCQ, its immunomodulatory effects are similar. It is traditionally used in the treatment of high fever. Since high fever is observed in the vast majority of COVID-19 patients, it is thought to be useful in the treatment of this disease (31). Considering the ability of artemisinin to reduce key mediators such as TNF-\u03b1 and IL-6, this herb can be seen to be a promising therapeutic agent in the ARDS picture that worsens Artemisinin has been reported to exhibit a safe toxicity profile. Thus, high doses can be reached with less\ncontinues to affect millions of people worldwide. SARS- COV-2 enters the cell via ACE-2 (Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2) receptor. These receptors are predominantly found in lung, small intestine, and vascular endothelial cells. Since ACE 2 is found more frequently in these tissues, common clinical symptoms include fever, cough, sore throat, fatigue, dyspnea, and diarrhea. Currently, although symptomatic treatments are applied for COVID-19, there is no specific treatment yet. It takes a long time before targeted therapies can be found. For this reason, it is necessary to develop emergency treatment or methods that can quickly control the disease. \n\n is its root. Licorice root is well known for its antiviral properties. During the SARS epidemic, researchers were attracted to this point because some family members who consumed Traditional Chinese Medicine herbal mixtures containing licorice did not experience infection (20). Since then, there have been many published research articles demonstrating the efficacy of the various phytochemicals found in licorice against the SARS virus. Unfortunately, most of these researches started in the post-SARS period and its interest areas Table 1. Plants that can be used as an adjunct to COVID-19 treatment and their effects in this treatment""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan any information be found about Licorice or any of the herbs about preventing/curing COVID-19?\n\nThere is a study done with licorice root, but it was not considered a cure or preventative treatment.\nConsidering all these results, it can\nbe predicted that licorice root preparations can be applied as a\nsupport to existing treatments in severe cases of COVID-19 with\nmild symptoms or pneumonia.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDrinking milk with honey on an empty stomach is the antidote to COVID-19.\n\n\nsuch as diabetes, hypertension and cancer that are partly related to nutrition. [1] Although data are not yet available, co-infections, such as HIV/AIDS, may also be associated with more severe outcomes, and optimal nutrition plays an important role in maintaining health among people with such infections. Indeed, consuming good quality diets is always desirable, and this is particularly important during the COVID-19 pandemic. A healthy diet, as depicted by the Healthy Eating Plate, emphasizes fruits, vegetables, whole grains, legumes, and nuts, moderate consumption of fish, dairy foods, and poultry, and limited intake of red and processed""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the role of diet and nutrition during the COVID-19 pandemic?\n\nnutrition is intricately linked to immunity and to the risk and severity of infections. Poorly nourished individuals are at a greater risk of various bacterial, viral, and other infections. \nConversely, chronic or severe infections lead to nutritional disorders or worsen the nutritional status of affected people. Therefore, it is imperative for all of us to pay attention to our diet and nutritional status during the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDrinking milk with honey on an empty stomach is the antidote to COVID-19.\n\n\nhealthy weight and good metabolic state; this is not a time for highly restrictive, crash diets. If someone does develop a COVID-19 infection, eating enough of these healthy calories to prevent unintended weight loss is important. Adequate amounts of minerals and vitamins provided by a healthy diet helps to ensure sufficient numbers of immune cells and antibodies, which are important as the body mounts a response to infections. Although we have no data regarding nutritional factors in relation to risk and severity of COVID-19, what are some examples of existing evidence on nutrition and infection that\nindividuals with pre-existing chronic illnesses. [13] Among those who were infected, flu symptoms were fewer and recovery was earlier if they had received doses of vitamin D greater than 1000 IU. [14] The benefits were relatively greater in individuals with vitamin D deficiency than in those who had adequate levels of vitamin D. - Older adults are most often deficient in these helpful micronutrients, and thus can derive the greatest benefit from supplementation. You mention that optimal nutrition plays an important role in maintaining health among people with infections such as HIV/AIDS. Many acute respiratory tract \n\n Social distancing and regular handwashing are the most effective and proven methods to reduce risk and spread of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19). However, along with general questions on how to safely shop for and prepare food (addressed here), many are wondering about the more specific role of diet and nutrition during this pandemic. To understand more about the link between nutrition and immunity, and existing evidence on nutrient status, supplementation, and infection, we spoke with Dr. Wafaie Fawzi, Dr. Walter Willett, and PhD student, Dr. Ibraheem Abioye. As more information becomes available on this topic, we \n\ninfection, we spoke with Dr. Wafaie Fawzi, Dr. Walter Willett, and PhD student, Dr. Ibraheem Abioye. As more information becomes available on this topic, we will check back with our experts to provide additional updates. Can you briefly summarize the relationship between nutrition and immunity? We have known for a long time that nutrition is intricately linked to immunity and to the risk and severity of infections. Poorly nourished individuals are at a greater risk of various bacterial, viral, and other infections. Conversely, chronic or severe infections lead to nutritional disorders or worsen the nutritional status""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat recommendations are given?\n\nIndeed, consuming good quality diets is always desirable, and this is particularly important during the COVID-19 pandemic. A healthy diet, as depicted by the Healthy Eating Plate, emphasizes fruits, vegetables, whole grains, legumes, and nuts, moderate consumption of fish, dairy foods, and poultry, and limited intake of red and processed meat, refined carbohydrates, and sugar. Added fats should be primarily liquid oils such as olive, canola, or soybean oil.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDrinking ash of Phyllostachys nigra (black bamboo) mixed with honey and cow\u2019s milk is a potent treatment for COVID-19.\n\n\na respiratory virus which spreads primarily through droplets generated when an infected person coughs or sneezes, or through droplets of saliva or discharge from the nose. Hand dryers are not effective in killing the COVID-19 virus. To protect yourself, frequently clean your hands with an alcohol-based hand rub or wash them with soap and water. Once your hands are cleaned, you should dry them thoroughly by using paper towels or a warm air dryer. Older people and younger people can be infected by the COVID-19 virus. Older people, and people with pre-existing medical conditions such as \n\n protect patients, health workers, other caregivers and everyone from infection. Cleaning your hands is one of the key measures to prevent disease. Micronutrients, such as vitamins D and C and zinc, are critical for a well-functioning immune system and play a vital role in promoting health and nutritional well-being. There is currently no guidance on the use of micronutrient supplements WHO is coordinating efforts to develop and evaluate medicines to treat COVID-19. Dexamethasone should be reserved for patients who need it most. It should not be stockpiled. It provided no improvement for patients with mild symptoms.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan alternative medicines be used to effectively treat Covid-19?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDrinking ash of Phyllostachys nigra (black bamboo) mixed with honey and cow\u2019s milk is a potent treatment for COVID-19.\n\n\na respiratory virus which spreads primarily through droplets generated when an infected person coughs or sneezes, or through droplets of saliva or discharge from the nose. Hand dryers are not effective in killing the COVID-19 virus. To protect yourself, frequently clean your hands with an alcohol-based hand rub or wash them with soap and water. Once your hands are cleaned, you should dry them thoroughly by using paper towels or a warm air dryer. Older people and younger people can be infected by the COVID-19 virus. Older people, and people with pre-existing medical conditions such as \n\n protect patients, health workers, other caregivers and everyone from infection. Cleaning your hands is one of the key measures to prevent disease. Micronutrients, such as vitamins D and C and zinc, are critical for a well-functioning immune system and play a vital role in promoting health and nutritional well-being. There is currently no guidance on the use of micronutrient supplements WHO is coordinating efforts to develop and evaluate medicines to treat COVID-19. Dexamethasone should be reserved for patients who need it most. It should not be stockpiled. It provided no improvement for patients with mild symptoms.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan alternative medicines be used to effectively treat Covid-19?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nChina halted exports of face masks to US during the coronavirus pandemic\n\n\nAirbridge from Shanghai, China into New York City\u2019s John F. Kennedy International Airport. The flight carried 130,000 N-95 masks; nearly 1.8 million surgical masks and gowns; more than 10.3 million gloves; and more than 70,000 thermometers. According to FEMA, the supplies will be distributed primarily to New York, New Jersey, and Connecticut hospitals, with the remainder designated for nursing homes in the area, as well as other high-risk areas across the country. The Atlas Air Team delivered this mission three days ahead of plan, reflecting the critical need for these life-saving supplies. Two additional flights as \n\n our support,\u201d said John Dietrich, President and Chief Executive Officer, Atlas Air Worldwide. \u201cWe thank our crews and ground staff for their extraordinary commitment in the operations of these relief missions.\u201d Project Airbridge: Atlas Air is supporting the White House\u2019s Project Airbridge, funded by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), for several charters to multiple destinations in the U.S. On Sunday, March 29th, Atlas Air operated the first flight for Project Airbridge from Shanghai, China into New York City\u2019s John F. Kennedy International Airport. The flight carried 130,000 N-95 masks; nearly 1.8 million surgical masks and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWere there some exports of masks get sent from China to USA?\n\nOn Sunday, March 29th, Atlas Air operated the first flight for Project Airbridge from Shanghai, China into New York City\u2019s John F. Kennedy International Airport. The flight carried 130,000 N-95 masks; nearly 1.8 million surgical masks and gowns; more than 10.3 million gloves; and more than 70,000 thermometers.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFormer President Olusegun Obasanjo donated 5000 naira each to Nigerians.\n\n\nOgun state government. A press statement signed and issued in Abeokuta, Ogun state capital on Friday by Kehinde Akinyemi, Special Assistant to Obasanjo on Media, partly reads, \u201cFormer President, Chief Olusegun Obasanjo on Friday, announced that his former residence at the Presidential Hilltop, Abeokuta, Ogun State be used as Isolation centre for victims of the dreaded Coronavirus disease.\u201d The statement quoted Obasanjo as saying that the 32-room facility had been handed over to the Ogun state government for immediate take over, asking other wealthy and influential Nigerians to follow the suit. The former president added, \u201cI""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid the president offer any other donations to the people of Nigeria during the covid pandemic?\n\nA press statement signed and issued in Abeokuta, Ogun state capital on Friday by Kehinde Akinyemi, Special Assistant to Obasanjo on Media, partly reads, \u201cFormer President, Chief Olusegun Obasanjo on Friday, announced that his former residence at the Presidential Hilltop, Abeokuta, Ogun State be used as Isolation centre for victims of the dreaded Coronavirus disease.\u201d""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPrior to Nigeria\u2019s former Chief of Staff Abba Kyari's death, Kyari was flown to the United Kingdom for medical treatment and his body was later cremated.\n\n\nTODAY. Retrieved 17 May 2020. - ^ Desert Herald. \""EXCLUSIVE: Buhari's Chief of Staff, Abba Kyari Admitted at London's Hospital\"". Retrieved 18 April 2020. - ^ \""Top Nigerian president aide, state governor test positive for coronavirus\"". Reuters. 24 March 2020. - ^ \""Covid-19: Why I moved to Lagos after testing positive - Abba Kyari\"". Daily Trust. 29 March 2020. Archived from the original on 31 March 2020. Retrieved 18 April 2020. - ^ \""Buhari's Chief Of Staff Abba Kyari Dies\"". The Guardian Newspapers. 18 April 2020. Retrieved 18 April 2020. - ^ \""Abba Kyari, who tried \n\n^ \""Abba Kyari's Burial: SGF Mustapha admits violations of COVID-19 protocols\"". 20 April 2020. Retrieved 22 February 2022. - ^ a b Kyari, Abba (23 December 2009). \""Ibrahim Tahir: A Personal Loss\"". The Guardian. - ^ Buhari, Muhammadu (18 April 2020). \""To my friend, Mallam Abba Kyari \u2013 Buhari\"". The Guardian. - ^ \""EXCLUSIVE: Abba Kyari's real date of birth uncovered\"". 18 April 2020. Retrieved 28 February 2022. - ^ \""Exxon Mobil Nigeria Board of Directors\"". Exxon Mobil. Retrieved 29 August 2015. - ^ Aboyade, Funke. \""From Dublin, Law School Set of '83 Plans Big\"". This""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere did Abba Kyari die\n\nHe died in Lagos, Nigeria on the 17th of April""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBarcodes tell consumers where a product was manufactured.\n\n\nGS1 Company Prefixes are based on the GS1 Prefixes below. Since GS1 user companies can manufacture products anywhere in the world, GS1 Prefixes do not identify the country of origin for a given product. |Used to issue Restricted Circulation Numbers within a company |Used to issue Restricted Circulation Numbers within a geographic region (MO defined) |Used to issue GS1 Restricted Circulation Numbers within a company |Used to issue GS1 Restricted Circulation Numbers within a geographic region (MO defined) |Global Office - General Manager Number, see Note 2 |Used for demonstrations and examples of the GS1 system""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan a product's barcode tell you where it was made?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBarcodes tell consumers where a product was manufactured.\n\n\nGS1 Company Prefixes are based on the GS1 Prefixes below. Since GS1 user companies can manufacture products anywhere in the world, GS1 Prefixes do not identify the country of origin for a given product. |Used to issue Restricted Circulation Numbers within a company |Used to issue Restricted Circulation Numbers within a geographic region (MO defined) |Used to issue GS1 Restricted Circulation Numbers within a company |Used to issue GS1 Restricted Circulation Numbers within a geographic region (MO defined) |Global Office - General Manager Number, see Note 2 |Used for demonstrations and examples of the GS1 system""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDo product barcodes tell you the country of origin of the manufacturing company?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBarcodes tell consumers where a product was manufactured.\n\n\nGS1 Company Prefixes are based on the GS1 Prefixes below. Since GS1 user companies can manufacture products anywhere in the world, GS1 Prefixes do not identify the country of origin for a given product. |Used to issue Restricted Circulation Numbers within a company |Used to issue Restricted Circulation Numbers within a geographic region (MO defined) |Used to issue GS1 Restricted Circulation Numbers within a company |Used to issue GS1 Restricted Circulation Numbers within a geographic region (MO defined) |Global Office - General Manager Number, see Note 2 |Used for demonstrations and examples of the GS1 system""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDo product barcodes tell you the country of origin of the manufacturing company?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nChief of Staff to the President of Nigeria, Mallam Abba Kyari, died of ulcer and not coronavirus.\n\n\nCoronavirus update: Who be Abba Kyari, Nigeria President Muhammadu Buhari Chief of staff wey die? Abba Kyari, wey be di President Chief of Staff die of coronavirus on Friday. Na President tok-tok pesin, Garba Shehu announce dis one for statement and say dem go announce im burial arrangement soon. E tok say Abba Kyari bin test positive for Covid-19 and bin dey already receive treatment before im die. Kyari na di first senior government official to die of COVID-19 for Nigeria and im na Presido Buhari confidant and one of di most prominent persons for goment.\nthe SGF, CDS. Members and oda top goment officials To form ad-hoc bodies and write dia terms of reference togeda wit SGF To lead di meetings of Principal Staff Officers to di President. Monitor and Coordinate di day to day activities of the President. To clear all official military and civil matters as well as preparation of executives summaries for official mata To arrange for official appointments and engagements of di President, togeda wit SCOP and ADC To arrange all di meetings by di President and ensure coverage of di meeting and provide secretariat services. To \n\n many dey envy for di kontri. Dis na sake of say di office dey play two major role of politics and bureaucracy. Since 1999, Nigeria don get five Chiefs of staff and dem be Maj-Gen Abdullahi Mohammed(rtd), Chief Gbolade Osinowo, Chief Mike Oghiadomhe, Brig-Gen Jones Arogbofa(rtd), and Mallam Abba Kyari. President Muhammadu Buhari appoint oga Abba Kyari August 27, 2015 and come re-appoint am again for im second term. Oga Abba Kyari come from Borno state north central Nigeria. A state wey don dey suffer Boko haram attack for more than ten years now. E get""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the official cause of death for the President of Nigeria's chief of staff Mallam Abba Kyari?\n\nAbba Kyari, the President of Nigeria's Chief of Staff died of coronavirus.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAll vaccines contain MRC-5 cells, which are aborted fetal cells.\n\n\nHowever, the use of fetal tissue for research purposes also raises a number of ethical considerations, including the degree to which a woman\u2019s decision to have an abortion might be influenced by the opportunity to donate fetal tissue. Concerns have also been raised about potential conflict of interest when there is possible financial benefit to those who are involved in the retrieval, storage, testing, preparation, and delivery of fetal tissues. To protect the interests of pregnant women as well as the integrity of science, physicians who are involved in research that uses human fetal tissues should:""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there a Code of Ethics about using human fetal tissue for research?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAll vaccines contain MRC-5 cells, which are aborted fetal cells.\n\n\nIn addition to weakened or killed disease antigens (such as weakened, killed, or parts of viruses or bacteria), vaccines contain very small amounts of other ingredients \u2013 excipients. Some excipients are added to a vaccine for a specific purpose. These include: y Preservatives, to prevent contamination. For example, thimerosal. y Adjuvants, to help stimulate a stronger immune response. For example, aluminum salts. y Stabilizers, to keep the vaccine potent during transportation and storage. For example, sugars or gelatin. Others are residual trace amounts of materials that were used during the manufacturing process and removed. y Cell \n\nvaccine\u2019s manufacturing process, including the amount and purpose of each substance. In most PIs, this information is found in Section 11: \u201cDescription.\u201d Please refer to the PI for a complete list of ingredients or excipients. A table listing vaccine excipients and media by excipient is published by the Institute for Vaccine Safety at Johns Hopkins University, and can be found at http://www.vaccinesafety.edu/ monosodium glutamate, sucrose, D-mannose, D-fructose, dextrose, human serum albumin, potassium phosphate, plasdone C, anhydrous lactose, microcrystalline cellulose, polacrilin potassium, magnesium stearate, cellulose acetate phthalate, alcohol, acetone, castor oil, FD&C Yellow #6 aluminum lake dye""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many authorised vaccines contain MRC-5?\n\nUSA 9""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBoko Haram leader, Shekau says he\u2019s ready to surrender\n\n\nDefence Media Operations, Major General John Enenche. Enenche, stressed that though, there was no official contact with Shekau, the body language of the terror leader showed that he was ready to surrender. \u201cIf you talk about body language, the body language is there. If he makes any move in that regard, you will know, but from the onslaught from troops, they can\u2019t hide anymore,\u201d he said. Recall that the Defence Headquarters had yesterday confirmed that several key Boko Haram terrorists/ISWAP leaders were killed in multiple airstrikes conducted by the Air Task Force of Operation Lafiya Dole""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen did Shekau say he was going to surrender\n\nShekau never said he was going to surrender, the Directorate of Defence Media Operations, Major General John Enenche was the one who stressed that though, there was no official contact with Shekau, the body language of the terror leader showed that he was ready to surrender.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAutopsy reports suggest Jeffrey Epstein most likely died from COVID-19 not suicide in August 2019.\n\n\nattending Lafayette High School in Brooklyn, Epstein dropped out of Manhattan's Cooper Union in 1971. He then enrolled in New York University's Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences but left without a degree. Despite the gaps in his education, Epstein taught calculus and physics at Dalton between 1973 and 1975. While at Dalton, Epstein's prospects for a high-flying finance career began to bloom. When he was a teacher, Epstein tutored Bear Stearns chairman Ace Greenberg's son and \""was friendly\"" with his daughter, and left the school in 1976 to work at the firm, Vanity Fair reported. Epstein\nIn 2020, the Virgin Islands attorney general sued Epstein's estate, alleging he lured girls and young women to the island in a \""trafficking pyramid scheme.\"" Epstein gained public recognition through the Jeffrey Epstein VI Foundation, which put his high-profile connections on display with a $30 million donation to Harvard University. Epstein's philanthropic efforts culminated in the Jeffrey Epstein VI Foundation, which made headlines for a 2003 donation of $30 million to Harvard University to establish a mathematical biology and evolutionary dynamics program. The donation showed off some of Epstein's most elite connections, as he was publicly \n\n chairman Ace Greenberg's son and \""was friendly\"" with his daughter, and left the school in 1976 to work at the firm, Vanity Fair reported. Epstein did well at the firm and was made a limited partner before he decided to leave in 1981 to start his own firm. Once he set up J. Epstein and Co. in 1982, Epstein's wealth and career got increasingly murky. New York Magazine credited \""those who know Epstein\"" and \""lore\"" for the only existing and still vague details of the firm's business, which for tax purposes, was run from the island \n\nlife\"" and likes women \""on the younger side.\"" \""I've known Jeff for 15 years,\"" Trump told the magazine at the time. \""Terrific guy. He's a lot of fun to be with. It is even said that he likes beautiful women as much as I do, and many of them are on the younger side.\"" When he was president, Trump did his best to downplay the friendship. Speaking to reporters in the Oval Office on July 9, 2019, Trump said he knew Epstein \""like everybody in Palm Beach knew him.\"" Trump continued: \""I had a falling out""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen did Epstein die?\n\nAugust 10th 2019""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAutopsy reports suggest Jeffrey Epstein most likely died from COVID-19 not suicide in August 2019.\n\n\nof respiratory viruses, infection and prevention control guidance were published to protect health workers recommending droplet and contact precautions when caring for patients, and airborne precautions for aerosol generating procedures conducted by health workers. China publicly shared the genetic sequence of COVID-19. Officials confirm a case of COVID-19 in Thailand, the first recorded case outside of China. WHO's technical lead for the response noted in a press briefing there may have been limited human-to-human transmission of the coronavirus (in the 41 confirmed cases), mainly through family members, and that there was a risk of a possible""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen did the world see its first case of Covid-19 outside of China ?\n\n13 January 2020\n\nOfficials confirm a case of COVID-19 in Thailand, the first recorded case outside of China.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nImmunization is compulsory in Canada\n\n\ncare providers attempt to persuade vaccine-hesitant families towards receiving vaccinations as this persuasion may lead to violating their autonomy.[9] Investigation of different types of vaccination policy finds strong evidence that standing orders and allowing healthcare workers without prescription authority (such as nurses) to administer vaccines in defined circumstances increase vaccination rates, and sufficient evidence that requiring vaccinations before attending child care and schools also does so.[40] There is also evidence that mandatory vaccination policies for healthcare workers, for instance for influenza shots, increase uptake.[41] One argument among public health professionals is that compulsory vaccination is necessary\nlaw in 1990, in the Statute of Children and Adolescents (Art. 14, Para. 1).[146] Parents in Brazil who don't take their children to be vaccinated run the risk of being fined or charged with negligence.[147] Vaccination in Canada is voluntary.[110] While vaccination is generally required to attend school in Ontario and New Brunswick, there are exemptions given to those who are opposed.[110] Under the mature minor doctrine, minors capable of granting informed consent can be vaccinated without parental approval. China has passed the World Health Organization's (WHO) regulatory vaccine assessments, demonstrating that they adhere to international \n\n immunization requirements, and are trying to be changed, but cannot succeed due to legal challenges.[256] After California removed non-medical exemptions for school entrance, lawsuits were filed arguing for the right for children to attend school regardless of their vaccination history, and to suspend the bill's implementation altogether.[256] As of 2022, 300 American colleges and universities mandate that their students receive a COVID-19 booster.[258] A study in the Journal of Medical Ethics concludes that the cost of these mandates likely outweigh the benefits.[259] For example, to prevent one COVID hospitalization over a 6-month period, 31,000 to 42,000""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre there any circumstances where exemptions of mandatory vaccinations in those provinces for students are made?\n\nWhile vaccination is generally required to attend school in Ontario and New Brunswick, there are exemptions given to those who are opposed.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nImmunization is compulsory in Canada\n\n\nvaccinations: The international landscape Category:Policy,Immunization Policies,Mandatory Immunization and Activities Policy Ratings submitted by CANVax users for this resource are tallied to provide an average resource rating per category. Using the comment box below, provide your feedback for this resource. Tell the immunization community how you used the resource, what worked, what didn't and the changes you made. The feedback provided will help inform the immunization community and improve upon the resource made available on CANVax. All comments are anonymous. Submitted comments will be reviewed for approval by the CANVax team to ensure it meets content submission \n\n the legislation includes an exemption clause. Essentially, each of the three provinces allows parents to request that their child be exempted from the vaccination requirement on medical or religious grounds, or simply out of conscience. In such instances, in the event of a disease outbreak, unvaccinated children can be excluded from entering a school.\"" - Mandatory vaccinations: The Canadian picture (part of a three-part series on mandatory vaccination) Part 2: Mandatory vaccinations: The international landscape Category:Policy,Immunization Policies,Mandatory Immunization and Activities Policy Ratings submitted by CANVax users for this resource are tallied to provide an average resource""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre there any circumstances where exemptions of mandatory vaccinations in those provinces for students are made?\n\nAs might be expected in Canada, vaccination policies are as diverse as the geogra-high immunization rates by educating their populations about the benefits of vaccines. Just three have legislated vaccination policies, applying strictly to children about to enrol in school. Ontario and New Brunswick require immunization for diphtheria, tetanus, polio, measles, mumps, and rubella immunization, while Manitoba requires a measles vaccination.\n\nIn each case, though, the legislation includes an exemption clause. Essentially, each of the three provinces allows parents to request that their child be exempted from the vaccination requirement on medical or religious grounds, or simply out of conscience. In such instances, in the event of a disease outbreak, unvaccinated children can be excluded from entering a school.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nImmunization is compulsory in Canada\n\n\nvaccination are both non-rivalrous and non-excludable, and given these traits, individuals may avoid the costs of vaccination by \""free-riding\""[68] off the benefits of others being vaccinated.[68][69][70] The costs and benefits to individuals and society have been studied and critiqued in stable and changing population designs.[71][72][73] Other surveys have indicated that free-riding incentives exist in individual decisions,[74] and in a separate study that looked at parental vaccination choice, the study found that parents were less likely to vaccinate their children if their children's friends had already been vaccinated.[75] Trust in vaccines and in the health system is\nof health, and other scientific societies.[183] Regions may add more scheduled vaccinations, but cannot exempt citizens from nationally mandated or recommended ones.[183] For instance, a nationwide plan for eliminating measles and rubella began in 2001.[183] Certain vaccinations in Italy are based on findings from the National Centre for Epidemiology, Surveillance and Health Promotion are also used to determine miscellaneous vaccination mandates. Childhood vaccinations included in national schedules are guaranteed free of charge for all Italian children and foreign children who live in the country.[183] Estimated insurance coverage for the required three doses of HBV-Hib-IPV vaccines is \n\n had established its own statewide vaccination requirements for all students entering school, this influenced other states to implement similar statewide vaccination laws in schools as seen in New York in 1862, Connecticut in 1872, Pennsylvania in 1895, and later the Midwest, South, and the Western United States. By 1963, 20 states had school vaccination laws.[248] These vaccination laws resulted in political debates throughout the United States, as those opposed to vaccination sought to repeal local policies and state laws.[249] An example of this political controversy occurred in 1893, in Chicago, where less than ten percent of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nOther than the students in Ontario and New Brunswick are the greater population of Canada subject to mandatory immunization?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nImmunization is mandatory in the United States\n\n\nof school entry, and provides for exceptions. - Indiana House Bill 1069 adds meningitis to the required immunizations a student enrolling in a residential campus of an approved postsecondary educational institution must be immunized against. - Utah House Bill 308 requires the Department of Health to create an online education module regarding certain preventable diseases; amends the grounds for exemptions from required vaccines; requires the renewal of a student's vaccination exemption under certain conditions; create a new vaccination exemption form; allows for the vaccination exemption form to be completed online in conjunction with the education module""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs is law in the U.S to accept any and all vaccines?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nImmunization is mandatory in the United States\n\n\noffer of apparent or reasonably certain proof to the state\u2019s board of health that the vaccination would seriously impair health or probably cause death [8]. Consequently, our student, Joseph, does not have a valid argument against the mandatory vaccination. It is established that vaccination to prevent an epidemic is well within the police powers of Illinois. Furthermore, he does not have a 14th Amendment liberty or due process argument because the vaccination is for the health and welfare of the state. Lastly, even if Joseph had a religious objection, it would most likely be dismissed because \n\nvaccination is for the health and welfare of the state. Lastly, even if Joseph had a religious objection, it would most likely be dismissed because a compelling state interest may abridge religious freedom [9]. Jacobson v Massachusetts, 197 US 11, 25 S Ct 358 (1905). For instance, a state may abridge religious practices only when there is a compelling state interest and the law is substantially related to protecting this interest. Religious practices fall under strict scrutiny (as opposed to rational review), which is a higher standard of scrutiny because religious freedom is a fundamental right""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nis it lawful to impose mandatory immuisation\n\nThe 14th Amendment asserts that no state shall make or enforce any law abridging the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States or deprive anY their rights""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere are 360,000 deaths a year in the US from swimming pools. But we don\u2019t shut the country down for that.\n\n\n- More children ages 1\u20134 die from drowning than any other cause of death. - For children ages 5\u201314, drowning is the second leading cause of unintentional injury death after motor vehicle crashes.1 Every year in the United States there are an estimated: - 4,000* fatal unintentional drownings\u2014that is an average of 11 drowning deaths per day. - 8,000\u2020 nonfatal drownings\u2014that is an average of 22 nonfatal drownings per day. - For every child under age 18 who dies from drowning, another 7 receive emergency department care for nonfatal drowning.1 - Nearly 40% of drownings treated""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the average death rate from swimming per year in the US?\n\nEvery year in the United States there are an estimated:\n\n3,960* fatal unintentional drownings, including boating-related drowning\u2014that is an average of 11 drowning deaths per day.\n8,080\u2020 nonfatal drownings\u2014that is an average of 22 nonfatal drownings per day.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJay Leno Dead at 71\n\n\nthe Love Ride, a motorcycle charity event which since its founding in 1984 has raised nearly $14 million for charities benefiting muscular dystrophy research, Autism Speaks,[109] and in 2001, the September 11 attacks recovery.[110] Leno owns approximately 286 vehicles (169 cars and 117 motorcycles).[112] He also has a website and a TV program called Jay Leno's Garage, which contains video clips and photos of his car collection in detail, as well as other vehicles of interest to him.[113] Leno's garage manager is Bernard Juchli.[114] Among his collection are two Doble steam cars, a sedan and a\nwere his first in 17 years as host.[18][19] The illness was not initially disclosed, but Leno later told People magazine that it was for exhaustion.[19][20] During the 2005 trial of Michael Jackson over allegations of child molestation, Leno was one of a few celebrities who appeared as defense witnesses. In his testimony regarding a phone conversation with the accuser, Leno testified that he was not asked for any money and there did not appear to be any coaching \u2014 but the calls seemed unusual and scripted.[21] As a result, Leno was initially not allowed to tell \n\n of primetime, network going 'back to basics'\"". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on January 12, 2010. Retrieved February 19, 2022. - ^ \""Update: NBC Plans Leno at 11:30, Conan at 12\"". The New York Times. January 7, 2010. - ^ \""NBC to Conan O'Brien \u2013 The Choice Is Yours\"". TMZ.com. January 8, 2010. - ^ \""Conan Won't Do 'The Tonight Show' Following Leno\"". The New York Times. January 12, 2010. Archived from the original on October 9, 2016. - ^ Seidman, Robert (January 21, 2010). \""NBC Announces That Jay Leno Will Return To Host \n\nb \""Taking on America's 'nice guy'\"". Los Angeles Times. p. 2. - ^ Ihaza, Jeff (March 3, 2022). \""The Vibe Is Shifting Away From Kanye West\"". Rolling Stone. Retrieved November 16, 2022. - ^ \""Rosie O'Donnell Slams Jay Leno (Part 1 of 2)\""; YouTube; January 14, 2010 - ^ \""Howard Stern to Conan in 2006: 'I don't see this guy leaving'\"". Interbridge. Talk Show News. January 15, 2010. - ^ FISHER, LUCHINA. \""Howard Stern Gets in Another Dig at Leno\"". ABC News. Retrieved June 30, 2017. - ^ \""Episode 249 \u2013 Jimmy Kimmel\"" Archived December 27,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs Jay Leno Still Alive?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAfricans living in China are being forced to sleep outside in the cold as Chinese nationals blame them for the rising number of new coronavirus cases in the country.\n\n\nChina McDonald's apologises for Guangzhou ban on black people McDonald's in China has apologised after a branch in the industrial city of Guangzhou barred black people from entering. A video shared on social media showed a notice that read: \u201cWe\u2019ve been informed that from now on black people are not allowed to enter the restaurant.\"" McDonald's said that when it found out about the notice it temporarily closed the restaurant. Tensions have been running high between Africans and local people in the city. Last week, hundreds of Africans in Guangzhou were evicted from hotels and apartments""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre Africans being discriminated in China because of COVID-19\n\nAfricans in Guangzhou say that they have been facing more than a week of discrimination.\n\nHealth workers have reportedly gone door-to-door testing Africans for coronavirus, many say regardless of whether they show any symptoms, have travelled, or have been in contact with Covid-19 patients.\n\nCommunity leaders say that hundreds were forced out of their homes and hotel rooms and into quarantine. Video has emerged online of African people sleeping on the streets, in hotel lobbies, under bridges and outside police stations.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLady Michelle Obama slam Country music industry, saying the the genre was for morons.\n\n\nthrough small towns. And along the way, I've gained an appreciation for just how much country music means to so many Americans.\"" In 2009, first lady Michelle Obama created a White House music series that has celebrated jazz, country, classical, Motown and Latin music. She has also arranged salutes to Broadway, the music of the civil rights movement and to Judith Jamison, an Alvin Ailey dancer and artistic director. \""Country Music: In Performance at the White House\"" will be broadcast Wednesday at 8 p.m. ET on PBS stations and shown at a later date on the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes Lady Michelle Obama like country music?\n\nIn 2009, first lady Michelle Obama created a White House music series that has celebrated jazz, country, classical, Motown and Latin music.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLady Michelle Obama slam Country music industry, saying the the genre was for morons.\n\n\nJoplin song Kristofferson co-wrote with Fred Foster. \u201cCountry Music: In Performance at the White House\u201d will air Wednesday (11/23) at 8 p.m. EST on PBS. The program will also air at a later date on the American Forces Network to military service personnel stationed around the world. Earlier that day, Kristofferson, Rucker and Lovett participated in a children\u2019s workshop called \u201cHistory of Country Music: From Barn Dances to Pop Charts\u201d with First Lady Michelle Obama. [rmore type=\u201dmore\u201d]Click the MORE button to view additional photos and video from the event\u2026[/rmore] Kristofferson, Lovett and Rucker at the country \n\nDierks Bentley, Alison Krauss, Lyle Lovett, Kris Kristofferson, Darius Rucker, James Taylor, The Band Perry and Lauren Alaina gathered at the White House on Monday evening for \u201cCountry Music: In Performance at the White House,\u201d a special night paying tribute to the genre. The East Room of the White House was turned into \u201ca bona fide country music hall\u201d for the event. \u201cOver the past five years, I\u2019ve had the extraordinary opportunity to travel all across America. I\u2019ve hopped on planes to big cities. I\u2019ve ridden buses through small towns. And along the way, I\u2019ve gained""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas Michelle Obama ever celebrated country music?\n\nThe Obama's hosted a 'Country Music: In Performance at the White House', paying tribute to the genre.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCOVID-19 is sparing essential workers, so it's not so deadly.\n\n\ngroup, the risk of dying if infected with COVID-19. *Death Rate = (number of deaths / number of cases) = probability of dying if infected by the virus (%). The percentages do not have to add up to 100%, as they do NOT represent share of deaths by age group. In general, relatively few cases are seen among children. *Death Rate = (number of deaths / number of cases) = probability of dying if infected by the virus (%). This probability differs depending on sex. When reading these numbers, it must be taken into account that""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat age range has the highest COVID-19 death rate?\n\nAs of April 14 data from New York City Health shows that 72.3% of deaths are among people over the age of 65.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJoe Biden said that OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration) was not enforcing coronavirus guidelines when Donald Trump was US president.\n\n\nto concede after losing the 2020 presidential election to Joe Biden, falsely claiming widespread electoral fraud, and attempted to overturn the results by pressuring government officials, mounting scores of unsuccessful legal challenges, and obstructing the presidential transition. On January 6, 2021, he urged his supporters to march to the U.S. Capitol, which many of them then attacked, resulting in multiple deaths and interrupting the electoral vote count. Trump is the only American president to have been impeached twice. After he tried to pressure Ukraine in 2019 to investigate Biden, he was impeached by the House of\nwho might use government benefits from getting permanent residency via green cards.[291] Trump reduced the number of refugees admitted into the U.S. to record lows. When Trump took office, the annual limit was 110,000; Trump set a limit of 18,000 in the 2020 fiscal year and 15,000 in the 2021 fiscal year.[292][293] Additional restrictions implemented by the Trump administration caused significant bottlenecks in processing refugee applications, resulting in fewer refugees accepted compared to the allowed limits.[294] Following the 2015 San Bernardino attack, Trump proposed to ban Muslim foreigners from entering the United States until stronger vetting \n\n hours before.[641] Concern about a possible coup attempt or military action In December 2020, Newsweek reported the Pentagon was on red alert, and ranking officers had discussed what they would do if Trump decided to declare martial law. The Pentagon responded with quotes from defense leaders that the military has no role to play in the outcome of elections.[642] When Trump moved supporters into positions of power at the Pentagon after the November 2020 election, Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Mark Milley and CIA director Gina Haspel became concerned about the threat of a \n\nAriane; Cole, Devan (January 25, 2021). \""Supreme Court dismisses emoluments cases against Trump\"". - ^ Bump, Philip (January 20, 2021). \""Trump's presidency ends where so much of it was spent: A Trump Organization property\"". - ^ a b Van Dam, Andrew (January 8, 2021). \""Trump will have the worst jobs record in modern U.S. history. It's not just the pandemic\"". The Washington Post. Retrieved October 2, 2021. - ^ Smialek, Jeanna (June 8, 2020). \""The U.S. Entered a Recession in February\"". The New York Times. Retrieved June 10, 2020. - ^ Long, Heather (December 15, 2017).""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was Trump President of the US?\n\nJanuary 20, 2017 \u2013 January 20, 2021""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS Centers for Disease Control and Prevention lied about the number of deaths caused by COVID-19 by combining the count with pneumonia and influenza fatalities.\n\n\ndepartments. Our counts often track 1\u20132 weeks behind other data for a number of reasons: Death certificates take time to be completed. There are many steps involved in completing and submitting a death certificate. Waiting for test results can create additional delays. States report at different rates. Currently, 63% of all U.S. deaths are reported within 10 days of the date of death, but there is significant variation among jurisdictions. It takes extra time to code COVID-19 deaths. While 80% of deaths are electronically processed and coded by NCHS within minutes, most deaths from COVID-19 must""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many COVID deaths were recorded by the CDC in May 2020?\n\n37,308.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS Centers for Disease Control and Prevention lied about the number of deaths caused by COVID-19 by combining the count with pneumonia and influenza fatalities.\n\n\nProvisional Death Counts for Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19): |Provisional Deaths by Demographic and Geographic Characteristics Note: Provisional death counts are based on death certificate data received and coded by the National Center for Health Statistics as of May 1, 2020. Death counts are delayed and may differ from other published sources (see Technical Notes). Counts will be updated periodically. Additional information will be added to this site as available. The provisional counts for coronavirus disease (COVID-19) deaths are based on a current flow of mortality data in the National Vital Statistics System. National provisional counts include deaths""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many Pneumonia deaths were recorded by the CDC in May 2020?\n\n64,382.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS Centers for Disease Control and Prevention lied about the number of deaths caused by COVID-19 by combining the count with pneumonia and influenza fatalities.\n\n\nProvisional Death Counts for Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19): |Provisional Deaths by Demographic and Geographic Characteristics Note: Provisional death counts are based on death certificate data received and coded by the National Center for Health Statistics as of May 1, 2020. Death counts are delayed and may differ from other published sources (see Technical Notes). Counts will be updated periodically. Additional information will be added to this site as available. The provisional counts for coronavirus disease (COVID-19) deaths are based on a current flow of mortality data in the National Vital Statistics System. National provisional counts include deaths""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many Flu deaths were recorded by the CDC in May 2020?\n\n5,846.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS Centers for Disease Control and Prevention lied about the number of deaths caused by COVID-19 by combining the count with pneumonia and influenza fatalities.\n\n\nof death. 5Deaths with confirmed or presumed COVID-19, pneumonia, or influenza, coded to ICD\u201310 codes U07.1 or J09\u2013J18.9. Table 2. Deaths involving coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), pneumonia, and influenza reported to NCHS by jurisdiction of occurrence, United States. NOTE: Number of deaths reported in this table are the total number of deaths received and coded as of the date of analysis and do not represent all deaths that occurred in that period. *Data during this period are incomplete because of the lag in time between when the death occurred and when the death certificate is completed,\ncoded, and tabulated. Therefore, the data shown on this page may be incomplete, and will likely not include all deaths that occurred during a given time period, especially for the more recent time periods. Death counts for earlier weeks are continually revised and may increase or decrease as new and updated death certificate data are received from the states by NCHS. COVID-19 death counts shown here may differ from other published sources, as data currently are lagged by an average of 1\u20132 weeks. The provisional data presented on this page include the weekly provisional count of \n\n the death certificate is completed, submitted to NCHS and processed for reporting purposes. This delay can range from 1 week to 8 weeks or more, depending on the jurisdiction, age, and cause of death. 1Deaths with confirmed or presumed COVID-19, coded to ICD\u201310 code U07.1 2Percent of expected deaths is the number of deaths for all causes for this week in 2020 compared to the average number across the same week in 2017\u20132019. Previous analyses of 2015\u20132016 provisional data completeness have found that completeness is lower in the first few weeks following the date of death""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the total deaths from all causes in May 2020?\n\n719,438.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS Centers for Disease Control and Prevention lied about the number of deaths caused by COVID-19 by combining the count with pneumonia and influenza fatalities.\n\n\nthe percent that is non-Hispanic black or African American is increased to nearly 25%. Counties are the smallest geographic unit for which COVID-19 and population data are available. There may be geographic clustering of COVID-19 deaths within counties, and therefore weighting population counts by county may not be sufficient to ensure comparability between the geographic areas where COVID-19 deaths are occurring and the corresponding population estimates. Race and Hispanic origin data from death certificates are not available for 0.3% of all deaths and 0.7% of deaths involving COVID-19. Death data for Hispanic, non-Hispanic American Indian or\ncoded by a person. Deaths involving certain conditions such as influenza and pneumonia are more likely to require manual coding than other causes of death. Furthermore, most deaths with COVID-19 are manually coded. Death certificates are typically manually coded within 7 days of receipt, although the coding delay can grow if there is a large increase in the number of deaths. As a result, underestimation of the number of deaths may be greater for certain causes of death than others. Previous analyses of provisional data completeness from 2015 suggested that mortality data is approximately 27% complete \n\n the rules used to select the single underlying cause of death for tabulation from the several diagnoses that may be reported on a single death certificate, as well as definitions, tabulation lists, the format of the death certificate, and regulations on use of the classification. Causes of death for data presented in this report were coded according to ICD guidelines described in annual issues of Part 2a of the NCHS Instruction Manual (4). Coronavirus disease deaths are identified using the ICD\u201310 code U07.1. Deaths are coded to U07.1 when coronavirus disease 2019 or COVID-19 are reported""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere do the statistics for compiling the death data for the CDC report originate from?\n\nProvisional death counts are based on death records received and processed by NCHS as of a specified cutoff date.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS Centers for Disease Control and Prevention lied about the number of deaths caused by COVID-19 by combining the count with pneumonia and influenza fatalities.\n\n\ndeath certificates shows that deaths are underreported by 33% for non-Hispanic AIAN , 3% for non-Hispanic API, and 3% for Hispanic decedents. See Technical Notes for additional information (10). Disparities are estimated as the difference between the share of COVID-19 deaths experienced by a given race or Hispanic origin group and their share of the population. For example, if 13% of the population is non-Hispanic black, but approximately 25% of COVID-19 decedents are non-Hispanic black, then the difference would be 12%. Positive values indicate that a group represents a greater share of COVID-19 deaths than the\ncoded by a person. Deaths involving certain conditions such as influenza and pneumonia are more likely to require manual coding than other causes of death. Furthermore, most deaths with COVID-19 are manually coded. Death certificates are typically manually coded within 7 days of receipt, although the coding delay can grow if there is a large increase in the number of deaths. As a result, underestimation of the number of deaths may be greater for certain causes of death than others. Previous analyses of provisional data completeness from 2015 suggested that mortality data is approximately 27% complete \n\n the rules used to select the single underlying cause of death for tabulation from the several diagnoses that may be reported on a single death certificate, as well as definitions, tabulation lists, the format of the death certificate, and regulations on use of the classification. Causes of death for data presented in this report were coded according to ICD guidelines described in annual issues of Part 2a of the NCHS Instruction Manual (4). Coronavirus disease deaths are identified using the ICD\u201310 code U07.1. Deaths are coded to U07.1 when coronavirus disease 2019 or COVID-19 are reported""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere is the information for cause of death taken from for the CDC reports?\n\nDeath Certificates.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe drug Diamox, often used as treatment for high-altitude sickness, can cure the Coronavirus.\n\n\nothers regardless of your COVID-19 vaccination status: for at least 5 days. You can end isolation after 5 full days if you are fever-free for 24 hours without the use of fever-reducing medication and your other symptoms have improved (Loss of taste and smell may persist for weeks or months after recovery and need not delay the end of isolation). Day 0 is your first day of symptoms. You can also use a test-based strategy to end isolation. around others at home and in public for 5 additional days after the end of your 5-day isolation""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs a symptom of Covid 19 glaucoma?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe drug Diamox, often used as treatment for high-altitude sickness, can cure the Coronavirus.\n\n\nothers regardless of your COVID-19 vaccination status: for at least 5 days. You can end isolation after 5 full days if you are fever-free for 24 hours without the use of fever-reducing medication and your other symptoms have improved (Loss of taste and smell may persist for weeks or months after recovery and need not delay the end of isolation). Day 0 is your first day of symptoms. You can also use a test-based strategy to end isolation. around others at home and in public for 5 additional days after the end of your 5-day isolation""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs a symptom of Covid 19 convulsions?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe drug Diamox, often used as treatment for high-altitude sickness, can cure the Coronavirus.\n\n\nothers regardless of your COVID-19 vaccination status: for at least 5 days. You can end isolation after 5 full days if you are fever-free for 24 hours without the use of fever-reducing medication and your other symptoms have improved (Loss of taste and smell may persist for weeks or months after recovery and need not delay the end of isolation). Day 0 is your first day of symptoms. You can also use a test-based strategy to end isolation. around others at home and in public for 5 additional days after the end of your 5-day isolation""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs a symptom of Covid 19 Fluid retention?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOther countries that reopened saw an increase in coronavirus infections.\n\n\nHe said he was impressed by the efforts to control Covid-19 in Hong Kong. \u201cI have a lot of admiration for how everyone has dealt with it here. \u201cIn many parts of world, including the U.S., they are still not believing there\u2019s an issue. People in Hong Kong immediately grasped the impact,\u201d he said. \u201cI think that combination, the government having learned and put in place structural changes and the public, despite misgivings, trying to implement various recommendations, made a big, big difference from 2003. That\u2019s a lesson a lot of countries haven\u2019t learned.\u201d I have""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Hong Kong cases surge when it started to reopen?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOther countries that reopened saw an increase in coronavirus infections.\n\n\nby size, made the announcement Sunday following nearly a week of double-digit increases in cases in the prefecture, according to Kyodo news service. \""We are facing a crisis of a second wave in the spread of (the coronavirus) infections,\"" Gov. Naomichi Suzuki told reporters in the capital, Sapporo. The declaration, which falls under a law revised just last month in response to the pandemic, allows governors to issue stay-at-home directives to contain the spread of the virus. Hokkaido declared a three-week state of emergency in February that was lifted on March 19. The prefecture had begun""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Japan cases surge when it started to reopen?\n\nThe island of Hokkaido in the Japan region relaxed social distancing measures only for there to be a sudden increase in new coronavirus cases. All relaxation rules were reversed.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOther countries that reopened saw an increase in coronavirus infections.\n\n\ntraveled around the city relatively freely. New measures were also introduced following an increase in imported cases last month. Hong Kong has been much more successful in dealing with a second wave. Singapore only closed schools and some workplaces this month after the most recent spike in cases. The delay has put the number of new Singapore cases on a much steeper trajectory -- on Thursday it reported 728 new cases -- its largest single day increase. Until April, Singapore appeared to be on top of the outbreak. But clusters that government testing appears to have \n\n Hong Kong and Singapore, where the population size is small enough to be managemable and the specific geography enables authorities to maintain a tight control on who comes in and out, and track their movements if necessary. Hong Kong in particular has instituted mandatory quarantines for those arriving from overseas since mid March. That even these cities have both come close to major second outbreaks, requiring them to again pause their economies and institute sweeping restrictions, should be a major lesson to the rest of the world about relaxing too soon. As many parts of Asia \n\nHong Kong (CNN)Less than a month ago, Singapore was being hailed as one of the countries that had got its coronavirus response right. Encouragingly for the rest of the world, the city-state seemed to have suppressed cases without imposing the restrictive lockdown measures endured by millions elsewhere. And then the second wave hit, hard. Since March 17, Singapore's number of confirmed coronavirus cases grew from 266 to over 5,900, according to data from Johns Hopkins University. While in the worst-hit countries of western Europe and in the US, thousands of cases are being reported every day,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat other Asian countries had to impose stricter measures?\n\nSingapore had to impose stricter measures to contain the virus from spreading.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAn employee at a funeral home in New York City was accidentally cremated while taking a nap during the 2020 COVID-19 crisis\n\n\nA 48-year-old employee of a New York, Funeral & Cremation Service died on Sunday after a co-worker accidentally cremated him. According to media reports, the deceased has been identified as Michael Jones and police informed that he was taking a nap in one a stretcher when the accident took place. The police further informed that Jones and others have been working for almost sixteen hours straight due to the recent influx of dead bodies due to the COVID-19 pandemic. \u201cAs he was sleeping, a co-worker mistook him for the corpse of a 52-year old person who \n\n opened an investigation to determine the exact circumstances surrounding Jone\u2019s death. They have not ruled out the possibility of foul play as well. This story was first published by \u201cWeekly Inquirer\u201d, which was replicated by many other websites, says an India Today report. But the India Today Anti Fake News War Room (AFWA) found this to be a hoax. This is a satire article published by the website \u201cWeekly Inquirer\u201d, the AFWA said. Many people also shared the article on Facebook and other social media platforms believing it to be a true incident. This has proved \n\nof dead bodies due to the COVID-19 pandemic. \u201cAs he was sleeping, a co-worker mistook him for the corpse of a 52-year old person who died from respiratory issues. The co-worker then moved Jones to the crematory,\u201d police said. \u201cBefore the co-worker could notice the mistake, Jones was already exposed to temperatures ranging between 1400 to 1800 degrees Fahrenheit. He was reduced to ashes within seconds,\u201d police added. The police have opened an investigation to determine the exact circumstances surrounding Jone\u2019s death. They have not ruled out the possibility of foul play as well. This story""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nwhat kind of website published the news\n\nThis story was first published by \u201cWeekly Inquirer\u201d, which was replicated by many other websites, says an India Today report.\n\nBut the India Today Anti Fake News War Room (AFWA) found this to be a hoax.\n\nThis is a satire article published by the website \u201cWeekly Inquirer\u201d, the AFWA said.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe US media minimized the risk of the new coronavirus from the start,\n\n\nrabbits and snakes \u2013 sparking concerns that the virus might have been transmitted to humans from animals, just like SARS and MERS. Leo Poon, a virologist at the University of Hong Kong who was among the first to decode the SARS coronavirus, said the Thai case suggests two possibilities: the woman was either infected by an animal in another market, or by another person. The first possibility would mean that the source of the new virus is more widespread than authorities previously believed, and the second would indicate its ability to transmit between humans \u2013 which""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow did the US media first react to/report on the new coronavirus?\n\n16/01/2020\nCNN\n \u2014 \nFears are mounting across Asia over the cross-border spread of a new coronavirus identified in China that has killed one patient and sickened dozens, as health authorities race to identify the source of the pathogen.\n\nThe new strain of coronavirus, in the same family as the deadly severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) and Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS), originated in Wuhan, the largest city in central China. It was confirmed Thursday to have been detected in Japan, a few days after Thailand confirmed its first case of infection.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn June 2017, Conservative MPs voted against a pay rise for nurses.\n\n\nmeasures. This included nurses, whose starting salary was just above the \u00a321,000 threshold at the time. Then from 2013, any increase to public sector workers's wages was capped at 1 per cent per year. Some people consider this essentially to be a cut, given that this was below the rate of inflation. On 28 June 2017 MPs voted on whether or not to lift that 1 per cent cap, meaning workers including nurses might get a pay rise. Was the Conservative Party responsible for MPs voting against possible pay rises? In 2017 the Conservative Party was \n\nto remember a time when their gratitude wasn't quite as forthcoming... You've probably seen references to the Tories voting against pay rises for nurses in 2017 on social media during the pandemic. But let's take a closer look at what actually happened. In 2010 the government under David Cameron and Nick Clegg froze the wages of public sector workers earning \u00a321,000 or more for two years as part of their austerity measures. This included nurses, whose starting salary was just above the \u00a321,000 threshold at the time. Then from 2013, any increase to public sector workers's""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Conservative MPs vote against a pay rise for nurses in June 2017?\n\nOn 28 June 2017 MPs voted on whether or not to lift that 1 per cent cap, meaning workers including nurses might get a pay rise. And the majority voted against it.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn June 2017, Conservative MPs voted against a pay rise for nurses.\n\n\nmeasures. This included nurses, whose starting salary was just above the \u00a321,000 threshold at the time. Then from 2013, any increase to public sector workers's wages was capped at 1 per cent per year. Some people consider this essentially to be a cut, given that this was below the rate of inflation. On 28 June 2017 MPs voted on whether or not to lift that 1 per cent cap, meaning workers including nurses might get a pay rise. Was the Conservative Party responsible for MPs voting against possible pay rises? In 2017 the Conservative Party was \n\nto remember a time when their gratitude wasn't quite as forthcoming... You've probably seen references to the Tories voting against pay rises for nurses in 2017 on social media during the pandemic. But let's take a closer look at what actually happened. In 2010 the government under David Cameron and Nick Clegg froze the wages of public sector workers earning \u00a321,000 or more for two years as part of their austerity measures. This included nurses, whose starting salary was just above the \u00a321,000 threshold at the time. Then from 2013, any increase to public sector workers's""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Conservative MPs vote against a pay rise for nurses in June 2017?\n\nOn 28 June 2017 MPs voted on whether or not to lift that 1 per cent cap, meaning workers including nurses might get a pay rise. And the majority of conservative voted against it.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn June 2017, Conservative MPs voted against a pay rise for nurses.\n\n\nmembers of the DUP. The 309 MPs who who voted in favour of the amendment were mostly Labour. SNP, Plaid Cymru, the Liberal Democrats, the Greens and one independent also voted in favour. Some Conservative MPs cheered as Labour's amendment was voted down. But it wouldn't be long before changes were made anyway. Pay for MPs increased by 3.1 per cent on 1 April, well above the 1.8 per cent rate of inflation by the CPI measure. This brought their basic pay from \u00a379,468 to \u00a381,932. In fact, MPs enjoyed eight pay rises throughout the 2010s, \n\n measures. This included nurses, whose starting salary was just above the \u00a321,000 threshold at the time. Then from 2013, any increase to public sector workers's wages was capped at 1 per cent per year. Some people consider this essentially to be a cut, given that this was below the rate of inflation. On 28 June 2017 MPs voted on whether or not to lift that 1 per cent cap, meaning workers including nurses might get a pay rise. Was the Conservative Party responsible for MPs voting against possible pay rises? In 2017 the Conservative Party was \n\nincluding nurses might get a pay rise. Was the Conservative Party responsible for MPs voting against possible pay rises? In 2017 the Conservative Party was under different leadership than it is now. But essentially, yes. The amendment the parties were voting on was submitted by Labour and the vote was split along party lines. The 323 MPs who successfully voted down the amendment were made up of 313 Tories and ten members of the DUP. The 309 MPs who who voted in favour of the amendment were mostly Labour. SNP, Plaid Cymru, the Liberal Democrats, the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Conservative MPs lift the 1 percent cap?\n\nIn September of 2017 Theresa May began to show flexibility, allowing pay rises for police officers and prison workers. \n\nThen in March 2018 she lifted the cap on pay rises for NHS workers. \n\nThis cap was eventually lifted was largely owing to pressure on Theresa May's government from worker's unions and the Labour Party who gained 30 seats in parliament less than a month before the vote in 2017.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn June 2017, Conservative MPs voted against a pay rise for nurses.\n\n\nParty who gained 30 seats in parliament less than a month before the vote in 2017. Current Cabinet ministers and attendees who voted are bolded. N.B: Not everyone who was a Conservative MP in 2017 is a Conservative MP today. Some MPs like David Gauke lost their seats in the 2019 general election, whilst others like Rory Stewart are now independent. So has the cap on pay rises for nurses been lifted yet? In September of 2017 Theresa May began to show flexibility, allowing pay rises for police officers and prison workers. Then in March 2018""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid nurses receive a pay raise after the cap was lifted?\n\nUnions including Unison and the Royal College of Nursing agreed on a pay rise of 6.5 per cent over three years for nurses, paramedics, midwives and healthcare assistants.\n\nThis would take starting pay for nurses from around \u00a322,000 in 2018 to \u00a325,000 next year.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSome states, like Montana and Nebraska, are getting more than $300,000 in federal stimulus money per reported COVID-19 case. New York is the hardest-hit state and yet we are getting only about $12,000 per case.\n\n\nNew York City region,\u201d Kenneth Raske, CEO of the Greater New York Hospital Association, said in a memo to association members. States such as Minnesota, Nebraska and Montana, which the pandemic has touched relatively lightly, are getting more than $300,000 per reported COVID-19 case in the $30 billion, according to a Kaiser Health News analysis. On the other hand, New York, the worst-hit state, would receive only $12,000 per case. Florida is getting $132,000 per case. KHN relied on a state breakdown provided to the House Ways and Means Committee by HHS along with COVID-19 cases""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much stimulus money did New york receive per covid case in 2020\n\n$12,000 per coronavirus case at the time""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSome states, like Montana and Nebraska, are getting more than $300,000 in federal stimulus money per reported COVID-19 case. New York is the hardest-hit state and yet we are getting only about $12,000 per case.\n\n\nNew York City region,\u201d Kenneth Raske, CEO of the Greater New York Hospital Association, said in a memo to association members. States such as Minnesota, Nebraska and Montana, which the pandemic has touched relatively lightly, are getting more than $300,000 per reported COVID-19 case in the $30 billion, according to a Kaiser Health News analysis. On the other hand, New York, the worst-hit state, would receive only $12,000 per case. Florida is getting $132,000 per case. KHN relied on a state breakdown provided to the House Ways and Means Committee by HHS along with COVID-19 cases""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much did Montana receive in stimulus payments per Covid case in 2020\n\nover $300,000 per case""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSome states, like Montana and Nebraska, are getting more than $300,000 in federal stimulus money per reported COVID-19 case. New York is the hardest-hit state and yet we are getting only about $12,000 per case.\n\n\nNew York City region,\u201d Kenneth Raske, CEO of the Greater New York Hospital Association, said in a memo to association members. States such as Minnesota, Nebraska and Montana, which the pandemic has touched relatively lightly, are getting more than $300,000 per reported COVID-19 case in the $30 billion, according to a Kaiser Health News analysis. On the other hand, New York, the worst-hit state, would receive only $12,000 per case. Florida is getting $132,000 per case. KHN relied on a state breakdown provided to the House Ways and Means Committee by HHS along with COVID-19 cases""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much did Nebraska receive in stimulus payments per Covid case in 2020\n\nover $300,000 per case""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSome states, like Montana and Nebraska, are getting more than $300,000 in federal stimulus money per reported COVID-19 case. New York is the hardest-hit state and yet we are getting only about $12,000 per case.\n\n\nis getting $132,000 per case. KHN relied on a state breakdown provided to the House Ways and Means Committee by HHS along with COVID-19 cases tabulated by The New York Times. The CARES Act, the emergency law passed last month to address the pandemic, gives HHS wide latitude to administer $100 billion in grants to hospitals and doctors. But the decision to allocate the first $30 billion according to past Medicare business surprised many observers. The law says the $100 billion is intended \u201cto prevent, prepare for and respond to coronavirus,\u201d including paying for protective equipment, \n\n New York City region,\u201d Kenneth Raske, CEO of the Greater New York Hospital Association, said in a memo to association members. States such as Minnesota, Nebraska and Montana, which the pandemic has touched relatively lightly, are getting more than $300,000 per reported COVID-19 case in the $30 billion, according to a Kaiser Health News analysis. On the other hand, New York, the worst-hit state, would receive only $12,000 per case. Florida is getting $132,000 per case. KHN relied on a state breakdown provided to the House Ways and Means Committee by HHS along with COVID-19 cases""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre the states mentioned in the claim due more stimulus funding that is not mentioned in the claim?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSome states, like Montana and Nebraska, are getting more than $300,000 in federal stimulus money per reported COVID-19 case. New York is the hardest-hit state and yet we are getting only about $12,000 per case.\n\n\nNew York City region,\u201d Kenneth Raske, CEO of the Greater New York Hospital Association, said in a memo to association members. States such as Minnesota, Nebraska and Montana, which the pandemic has touched relatively lightly, are getting more than $300,000 per reported COVID-19 case in the $30 billion, according to a Kaiser Health News analysis. On the other hand, New York, the worst-hit state, would receive only $12,000 per case. Florida is getting $132,000 per case. KHN relied on a state breakdown provided to the House Ways and Means Committee by HHS along with COVID-19 cases""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much did Nebraska receive in stimulus payments per Covid case in 2020?\n\nover $300,000 per case""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNY: EXHAUSTED FUNERAL HOME EMPLOYEE CREMATED BY MISTAKE WHILE TAKING A NAP\n\n\nFact Check: Do not believe this hoax about funeral home worker cremated alive while taking a nap An article by \u201cWeekly Inquirer\u201d, which has been replicated by other websites, claims that a New York funeral company accidentally cremated one of its employees who fell asleep after working 16 hours straight. India Today Anti Fake News War Room (AFWA) has found this to be a hoax. This is a satire article published by the website \u201cWeekly Inquirer\u201d. Many people have shared the article on Facebook believing the incident to be true. The archived version of the article""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas an exhausted funeral home employee cremated by mistake while taking a nap in New York ?\n\nNo, this is a fake news that is satirical nature""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe coronavirus originated outside China.\n\n\ncity, Hubei province, China there has been considerable discussion and uncertainty over the origin of the causative virus, SARS-CoV-2. Infections with SARS-CoV-2 are now widespread in China, with cases in every province. As of 14 February 2020, 64,473 such cases have been confirmed, with 1,384 deaths attributed to the virus. These official case numbers are likely an underestimate because of limited reporting of mild and asymptomatic cases, and the virus is clearly capable of efficient human-to-human transmission. Based on the possibility of spread to countries with weaker healthcare systems, the World Health Organization has declared the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere is the Covid-19 Virus believed to have started?\n\nWuhan city, Hubei province.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn November 2019 the Pirbirght Institute, funded by Bill Gates, was granted European patent number EP 317-2319B1 for a coronavirus vaccine that may be used to treat humans.\n\n\nEdited: 7 May 2020. The Pirbright Institute is aware that misinformation regarding the Institute and its research is circulating on social media following the COVID-19 outbreak. The facts regarding our coronavirus research and funding can be found in this statement. The Pirbright Institute is a publicly funded private company. We have a diverse range of major stakeholders, and receive strategic funding from the Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC) which is part of UK Research and Innovation (UKRI). - Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC) - UK Department for the Environment, Food and Rural""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes Bill Gates fund the Pirbright Institute?\n\nMajor stakeholders include\n\nInternational funding and disease control agencies, such as OIE, WHO, the European Commission, Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn November 2019 the Pirbirght Institute, funded by Bill Gates, was granted European patent number EP 317-2319B1 for a coronavirus vaccine that may be used to treat humans.\n\n\nThe Pirbright Institute is aware that misinformation regarding the Institute and its research is circulating on social media following an outbreak of a new (novel) coronavirus that infects humans in Wuhan, China. These are the facts regarding our coronavirus research and funding. The Pirbright Institute carries out research on infectious bronchitis virus (IBV), a coronavirus that infects poultry, and porcine deltacoronavirus that infects pigs. Pirbright does not currently work with human coronaviruses. More information on our coronavirus livestock research can be found on our website. The Institute holds Patent no. 10130701 which covers the development of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes the Pirbright Institute carry out coronavirus research?\n\nThe Pirbright Institute carries out research on infectious bronchitis virus (IBV), a coronavirus that infects poultry, and porcine deltacoronavirus that infects pigs. Pirbright does not currently work with human coronaviruses.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn the United States, the CDC (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention) admitted in federal court that it does not have studies to support the claim that vaccines do not cause autism.\n\n\nASD in children. Learn more about the CDC Studies on Thimerosal in Vaccines pdf icon[PDF \u2013 2 pages]. Even before studies showed that thimerosal was not harmful, there was a national effort to reduce all types of mercury exposures in children. As precaution, thimerosal was removed or reduced to trace amounts in all childhood vaccines between 1999 and 2001. Currently, the only type of vaccine that contain thimerosal are flu vaccines packaged in multidose vials. There are thimerosal-free alternatives available for flu vaccine. For more information, see the Timeline for Thimerosal in Vaccines. Besides thimerosal, some""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat does the CDC say about vaccines causing autism?\n\nstudies have shown that there is no link between receiving vaccines and developing ASD.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn the United States, the CDC (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention) admitted in federal court that it does not have studies to support the claim that vaccines do not cause autism.\n\n\nCase 1:19-cv-11947-LJL Document 15 Filed 03/02/20 Page 1 of 3 Case 1:19-cv-11947-LJL Document 15 Filed 03/02/20 Page 2 of 3 Case 1:19-cv-11947-LJL Document 15 Filed 03/02/20 Page 3 of 3""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas the CDC submitted studies that show vaccines do not cause autism?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn October 2019, Bill Gates sponsored Event 201, a simulation that estimated 65 million people would be killed by coronavirus.\n\n\ndrug safety, including Global Head of Benefit Risk Management and Chief Safety Officer for Janssen. Prior to joining J&J, Adrian held roles in regional medical affairs, drug development and product management for Schering-Plough and Eli Lilly. He is a clinical pharmacologist and a vascular physician with experience in clinical trials design and methodology. Adrian is a Fellow of the Royal Australasian College of Physicians and the College of Medial Administrator\u2019s. He received his Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery degrees from the University of Melbourne in Australia. Public-private cooperation for pandemic preparedness and response The \n\n societal consequences that could contribute greatly to global impact and suffering. The Event 201 pandemic exercise, conducted on October 18, 2019, vividly demonstrated a number of these important gaps in pandemic preparedness as well as some of the elements of the solutions between the public and private sectors that will be needed to fill them. The Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security, World Economic Forum, and Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation jointly propose these recommendations. An invitation-only audience of nearly 130 people attended the exercises, and a livestream of the event was available to everyone. Eric \n\nRepresentative in the New York Representative Office. He assumed this role in November 2016. Previously, he was the head of the Financial Products and Investment Solutions Division, part of the Financial Markets Development Department of the Monetary Authority of Singapore. In that role, he oversaw the development of Singapore financial markets. He was also responsible for developing initiatives related to infrastructure and trade finance. Mr. Thiru spent more than a year on secondment to Clifford Capital, a specialist provider of structured finance solutions established with support from the Government of Singapore, to act as a catalyst""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the event that Bill gates funded?\n\nEvent 201""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn October 2019, Bill Gates sponsored Event 201, a simulation that estimated 65 million people would be killed by coronavirus.\n\n\nsocietal consequences that could contribute greatly to global impact and suffering. The Event 201 pandemic exercise, conducted on October 18, 2019, vividly demonstrated a number of these important gaps in pandemic preparedness as well as some of the elements of the solutions between the public and private sectors that will be needed to fill them. The Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security, World Economic Forum, and Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation jointly propose these recommendations. An invitation-only audience of nearly 130 people attended the exercises, and a livestream of the event was available to everyone. Eric""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the event and did they predict covid-19 ?\n\nIt was an exercise and not a prediction. \nThe Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security in partnership with the World Economic Forum and the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation hosted Event 201, a high-level pandemic exercise on October 18, 2019, in New York, NY. The exercise illustrated areas where public/private partnerships will be necessary during the response to a severe pandemic in order to diminish large-scale economic and societal consequences.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn October 2019, Bill Gates sponsored Event 201, a simulation that estimated 65 million people would be killed by coronavirus.\n\n\nOther approaches could involve regional stockpiles or bi- or multinational agreements. During a catastrophic outbreak, countries may be reluctant to part with scarce medical resources. A robust international stockpile could therefore help to ensure that low and middle resource settings receive needed supplies regardless of whether they produce such supplies domestically. Countries with national supplies or domestic manufacturing capabilities should commit to donating some supply/product to this virtual stockpile. Countries should support this effort through the provision of additional funding. - Countries, international organizations, and global transportation companies should work together to maintain travel and trade\nto flood media with fast, accurate, and consistent information. Public health authorities should work with private employers and trusted community leaders such as faith leaders, to promulgate factual information to employees and citizens. Trusted, influential private-sector employers should create the capacity to readily and reliably augment public messaging, manage rumors and misinformation, and amplify credible information to support emergency public communications. National public health agencies should work in close collaboration with WHO to create the capability to rapidly develop and release consistent health messages. For their part, media companies should commit to ensuring that authoritative messages \n\n that congressional stakeholders were kept up-to-date on the evolving outbreak. He worked across the agency to prepare for the possibility of additional Ebola cases in the United States. Since then, he has engaged in the agency\u2019s responses to the Zika virus and multiple hurricanes. Previously, Dr. Redd served as incident commander for the 2009 H1N1 pandemic response, which was the longest activation of CDC\u2019s Emergency Operations Center at the time. As the leader of the response, involving more than 3,000 CDC staff, he aided in the effort to vaccinate 81 million people against H1N1 in the \n\ncumulative number of cases increases exponentially, doubling every week. And as the cases and deaths accumulate, the economic and societal consequences become increasingly severe. The scenario ends at the 18-month point, with 65 million deaths. The pandemic is beginning to slow due to the decreasing number of susceptible people. The pandemic will continue at some rate until there is an effective vaccine or until 80-90 % of the global population has been exposed. From that point on, it is likely to be an endemic childhood disease. Selected moments from the October 18th Event 201 Exercise (Length:""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid they predict 65 million people would die?\n\nNo, there is no mention of this.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFormer President Barack Obama gave $3.8 million to a lab in Wuhan, China.\n\n\nProject Information - NIH RePORTER - NIH Research Portfolio Online Reporting Tools Expenditures and Results https://projectreporter.nih.gov/project_info_history.cfm?aid=8674931&icde=49911939 About RePORT | FAQs | Glossary | Contact Us | Site Map | Data Access Policy | Accessibility Statement | Privacy Statement | The RePORTER database is available to all public users at https://exporter.nih.gov/. As the data are available for bulk download, the RePORTER system reserves the right to block IP addresses that fail to adhere to instructions in the system's robots.txt files or submit requests at a rate that negatively impacts service delivery to other users. right to terminate""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas money given to any health related research under Obama in 2015?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFormer President Barack Obama gave $3.8 million to a lab in Wuhan, China.\n\n\nProject Information - NIH RePORTER - NIH Research Portfolio Online Reporting Tools Expenditures and Results https://projectreporter.nih.gov/project_info_history.cfm?aid=8674931&icde=49911939 About RePORT | FAQs | Glossary | Contact Us | Site Map | Data Access Policy | Accessibility Statement | Privacy Statement | The RePORTER database is available to all public users at https://exporter.nih.gov/. As the data are available for bulk download, the RePORTER system reserves the right to block IP addresses that fail to adhere to instructions in the system's robots.txt files or submit requests at a rate that negatively impacts service delivery to other users. right to terminate""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much money was given?\n\n$3.4 million grant.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFormer President Barack Obama gave $3.8 million to a lab in Wuhan, China.\n\n\n(CoV) emergence from wildlife using in-depth field investigations across the human-wildlife interface in China,\u201d in particular the risk posed by bats, according to a 2014 description. NIH records show the project was awarded nearly $3.4 million altogether. Most of the funding was through a five-year grant awarded in 2014, Robert Kessler, an EcoHealth spokesman, said in an email to us. The group was renewed for a second five-year grant in 2019 and received $292,161 \u2014 but NIH recently terminated the grant. Of that money, only $600,000 (from the first grant) was given to the Wuhan Institute\nafter she was fired, another researcher at Whittemore was awarded the remaining grant money. But there is no evidence that Fauci, personally, had anything to do with it. And the journal that published the paper made no mention of Fauci in its retraction. Rather, it explained it was \u201cfully retracting\u201d the paper because the results couldn\u2019t be replicated, even in the same lab, and \u201cthere is evidence of poor quality control in a number of specific experiments in the Report.\u201d As for the claim about the AIDS epidemic, that goes back much further. In the early \n\n other coronavirus threats. In fact, genetic sequences of two bat coronaviruses that we discovered with this grant have been used as lab tools to test the breakthrough antiviral drug Remdesivir.\u201d So it\u2019s incorrect, and also lacks context, to claim NIAID gave \u201c$3.7 million\u201d to the Wuhan lab. Mikovits falsely claims that \u201cif you\u2019ve ever had a flu vaccine, you were injected with coronaviruses.\u201d \u201cShe\u2019s wrong,\u201d Dr. Paul A. Offit, director of the Vaccine Education Center at Children\u2019s Hospital of Philadelphia, told us in a phone interview. \u201cThis person doesn\u2019t know what she is talking about,\u201d Dr.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas any of that money given to a lab in Wuhan?\n\nOf that money, only $600,000 (from the first grant) was given to the Wuhan Institute of Virology, Kessler said. The Wuhan lab was a collaborator that was pre-approved by NIH and the State Department, he added, and one that researchers used to conduct genetic analyses of the viruses.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe U.S. government is planning to force Americans to take vaccinations during the coronavirus pandemic with the help of Bill Gates.\n\n\nGlobal Health Leaders Launch Decade of Vaccines Collaboration | Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation Subscribe to The Optimist to get weekly updates on the latest in global health, gender equality, education, and more. Learn about the origins of the foundation and the values that drive our work. Learn about where we work around the globe and the programs we've created to address urgent issues in global health, global development, and education. Read the latest stories, research, and news from across the foundation and subscribe to our weekly newsletter, The Optimist.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid the U.S government intend to force Americans to take the Covid-19 Vaccine in connivance with Bill Gates ?\n\nNEW YORK -- The World Health Organization (WHO), UNICEF, the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) and the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation have announced a collaboration to increase coordination across the international vaccine community and create a Global Vaccine Action Plan. This plan will build on the successes of current work to achieve key milestones in the discovery, development and delivery of lifesaving vaccines to the most vulnerable populations in the poorest countries over the next decade.\n\nThe collaboration follows the January 2010 call by Bill and Melinda Gates for the next ten years to be the Decade of Vaccines. The Global Vaccine Action Plan will enable greater coordination across all stakeholder groups \u2013 national governments, multilateral organizations, civil society, the private sector and philanthropic organizations -- and will identify critical policy, resource, and other gaps that must be addressed to realize the life-saving potential of vaccines. \n\nThe structure of the Decade of Vaccines Collaboration includes a Leadership Council to provide oversight for the planning effort, a Steering Committee that holds the primary responsibility for developing the action plan, an International Advisory Committee to assist the Leadership Council in evaluating the action plan, and a Secretariat for administrative support. \n\nProf. Pedro Alonso, Director for the Institute for Global Health of Barcelona and Dr. Christopher Elias, President and CEO of PATH, have been appointed co-chairs of the Steering Committee and the Secretariat. \n\n\u201cVaccines are miracles,\u201d said Prof. Alonso, \u201cFor just a few dollars per child, vaccines prevent disease and disability for a lifetime. We must make sure that people understand that vaccines are one of the best investments in health.\u201d \n\nThe Leadership Council is comprised of:\n\n Dr. Mar""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe U.S. government is planning to force Americans to take vaccinations during the coronavirus pandemic with the help of Bill Gates.\n\n\nGlobal Health Leaders Launch Decade of Vaccines Collaboration | Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation Subscribe to The Optimist to get weekly updates on the latest in global health, gender equality, education, and more. Learn about the origins of the foundation and the values that drive our work. Learn about where we work around the globe and the programs we've created to address urgent issues in global health, global development, and education. Read the latest stories, research, and news from across the foundation and subscribe to our weekly newsletter, The Optimist.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid the U.S government intend to force Americans to take the Covid-19 Vaccination in connivance with Bill Gates?\n\nNEW YORK -- The World Health Organization (WHO), UNICEF, the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) and the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation have announced a collaboration to increase coordination across the international vaccine community and create a Global Vaccine Action Plan. This plan will build on the successes of current work to achieve key milestones in the discovery, development and delivery of lifesaving vaccines to the most vulnerable populations in the poorest countries over the next decade.\n\nThe collaboration follows the January 2010 call by Bill and Melinda Gates for the next ten years to be the Decade of Vaccines. The Global Vaccine Action Plan will enable greater coordination across all stakeholder groups \u2013 national governments, multilateral organizations, civil society, the private sector and philanthropic organizations -- and will identify critical policy, resource, and other gaps that must be addressed to realize the life-saving potential of vaccines. \n\nThe structure of the Decade of Vaccines Collaboration includes a Leadership Council to provide oversight for the planning effort, a Steering Committee that holds the primary responsibility for developing the action plan, an International Advisory Committee to assist the Leadership Council in evaluating the action plan, and a Secretariat for administrative support. \n\nProf. Pedro Alonso, Director for the Institute for Global Health of Barcelona and Dr. Christopher Elias, President and CEO of PATH, have been appointed co-chairs of the Steering Committee and the Secretariat. \n\n\u201cVaccines are miracles,\u201d said Prof. Alonso, \u201cFor just a few dollars per child, vaccines prevent disease and disability for a lifetime. We must make sure that people understand that vaccines are one of the best investments in health.\u201d \n\nThe Leadership Council is comprised of:\n\n Dr. Mar""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe U.S. government is planning to force Americans to take vaccinations during the coronavirus pandemic with the help of Bill Gates.\n\n\nConsistent with the expiration of the federal Public Health Emergency and the World Health Organization\u2019s determination that COVID-19 no longer qualifies as a global health emergency, Occupational Medical Services has closed out its COVID-19 operations. Employees are strongly encouraged to remain up to date on their COVID-19 vaccinations. Similar to contracting the flu, employees who test positive for COVID-19 should stay home and use personal leave while they recuperate.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs it mandatory for Americans to take the COVID-19 vaccinations?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBill Gates owns the patent and vaccine for coronavirus.\n\n\nStudy record managers: refer to the Data Element Definitions if submitting registration or results information.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAt the time of this claim did an effective vaccine against COVID-19 exist?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAll Las Vegas hotels have donated food and rooms for emergency personnel except for one: Trump International Hotel Las Vegas.\n\n\ncity is paying $175 a night for the space. The Trump International Hotel and Tower, with 339 rooms and suites, is not among them. Samir Mayekar, Chicago\u2019s deputy mayor for economic and neighborhood development, said the program, aimed at easing the burden on local hospitals, has received \u201can outpouring of support from dozens of interested hotels\u201d in \u201can immense time of public need.\u201d He said the city has enough interest to bring another thousand or more hotel rooms into the program if they\u2019re needed. As for the Trumps\u2019 Chicago hotel? \u201cI\u2019ve not seen that facility on\npandemic\u2019s surge. It includes donations from Goldman Sachs (195,000 masks); Facebook (2,500 gallons of hand sanitizer), and TV host Kelly Ripa and her husband ($1 million cash). ProPublica sent emails with specific questions to a spokesperson for the Trump Organization, as well as to executive vice presidents Donald Trump Jr., Eric Trump and Alan Garten. ProPublica also left voicemail messages for Donald Trump Jr. None responded. It is possible that the Trumps have engaged in unseen acts of charity connected to the pandemic. The Trumps, however, have not been known to hide deeds for which they \n\n said. The food bank has never received anything from the Trumps\u2019 Las Vegas property. \u201cNo, they have not been a donor,\u201d Scott said. The Trump family also has a decidedly mixed record with regard to charitable giving. As The Washington Post first revealed, the Donald J. Trump Foundation raised all the funds it donated from 2009 onward from others \u2014 not from the Trumps themselves. Many of the donations were made to groups that held events at Trump\u2019s properties. The foundation was shut down in 2018, following a New York attorney general\u2019s investigation and lawsuit that""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDuring the pandemic, what contributions were made by the Trump hotel in Las Vegas\n\nThe Trump hotel alongside several other of his properties did not participate in releasing rooms for the COVID effort""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBill Gates is a partner in the lab in Wuhan, China.\n\n\nis proud of what our grantees do to improve the lives of people who have the most urgent needs and the fewest champions. We encourage people who want to advance these causes to give directly to our grantees. You can learn more about the essential work of our grantees by: We prefer that people give directly to our grantees, but from time to time, individuals generously offer to contribute money to the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation. In response, we created Gates Philanthropy Partners, a 501(c)(3) public charity closely affiliated with the foundation. Gates Philanthropy Partners \n\nOur mission is to create a world where every person has the opportunity to live a healthy, productive life. For 20 years, the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation has been committed to fighting the greatest inequities in the world. We can't achieve our goals on our own. We work together with businesses, government, and nonprofits, and each partner plays a specific role in accelerating progress. The Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation is proud of what our grantees do to improve the lives of people who have the most urgent needs and the fewest champions. We encourage""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the Gate Foundation's mission statement?\n\nOur mission is to create a world where every person has the opportunity to live a healthy, productive life.\n\nWe are a non profit fighting poverty, disease, and inequity around the world.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBill Gates is a partner in the lab in Wuhan, China.\n\n\nstudy showing that children born in 1940 had a 90% chance of growing up to earn more than their parents, but that for children born 40 years later that chance had fallen to 50%. We helped Chetty and his team start asking questions on an incredibly granular scale, learning about patterns of mobility not just in individual cities but even in individual neighborhoods and individual parts of individual neighborhoods. The result is a platform called The Opportunity Atlas that you can use to explore how much opportunity people in different places all over the country have\u2014and, \n\n The private sector didn\u2019t sell them in low-income countries because it wasn\u2019t clear there would be buyers. Governments tried to step in, but they weren\u2019t in a position to bring all the pieces -- the funding, the partnerships, the logistics \u2013 together to make it work. Tragically, millions of children were dying of preventable diseases each year. This is the kind of problem that philanthropies can help solve, and it\u2019s how we define our foundation\u2019s role. How do we actually help solve problems? What does our foundation do specifically? that improve the human condition by stepping \n\nThat\u2019s why the Gates Foundation spends time and money on collecting and crunching data related to everything from COVID-19 and poverty in the United States, to gender equality, to malaria. It\u2019s hard to imagine, but until a decade ago, the United States had no reliable way to know how many students were graduating from high school. Each state calculated its graduation rate in a different way. Furthermore, respected researchers from noted institutions did their own calculations and found wide gaps between their figures and what many states reported. Our foundation, along with partner organizations like the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow does the Gates Foundation declare they fulfil that role?\n\nSpurring innovations\nthat improve the human condition by stepping in where governments and businesses leave gaps.\n\nStrengthening global cooperation\nby bringing together governments, businesses, philanthropies, and communities to save and transform lives around the world.\n\nCreating market incentives\nfor lifesaving products by supporting the development and delivery of vaccines, treatments, diagnostics, and other tools for those most in need.\n\nGenerating high-quality data and evidence\nthat drive progress by showing what\u2019s working and what isn\u2019t.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBill Gates is a partner in the lab in Wuhan, China.\n\n\n\u201cProgrammatic Investments\u201d) and the resulting products, services, processes, technologies, materials, software, data and other innovations (collectively, \u201cFunded Developments\u201d) will have positive impact on the beneficiaries served by the foundation\u2019s work. We have adopted an Open Access policy that enables the unrestricted access and reuse of all peer-reviewed published research funded, in whole or in part, by the foundation, including any underlying data sets. Definitions of frequently used terms, such as 503(c)(3), Direct Charitable Expense (DCE), and Request for Proposal (RFP). Definitions of tax statuses when indicating your U.S. tax status on your Concept Memos. The foundation""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat are the Governing Principles of the Foundation, according to the website?\n\nGoverning Principles\nThe foundation is governed by a board of trustees, co-chaired by Bill Gates and Melinda French Gates. The board provides strategic oversight and expertise to the foundation and steers the organization in furtherance of its mission to create a world where every person has the opportunity to live a healthy, productive life.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBill Gates is a partner in the lab in Wuhan, China.\n\n\nYour browser appears to be unsupported. Because of this, portions of the site may not function as intended. Please install a current version of Chrome, Firefox, Edge, or Safari for a better experience.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many grants have been issued by the Foundation to China between 1997 and 2022?\n\n497 grants to China are listed under Committed Grants on the Foundation website.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBill Gates is a partner in the lab in Wuhan, China.\n\n\nYour browser appears to be unsupported. Because of this, portions of the site may not function as intended. Please install a current version of Chrome, Firefox, Edge, or Safari for a better experience.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat grants were specifically linked to Wuhan, China?\n\nTwo grants were given to Wuhan University under the topic: \nGlobal Health and Development Public Awareness and Analysis.\n\nOne in January 2021, and the other in 2018.\n\nA third grant was given to Union Hospital in April 2011 for Discovery and Translational Sciences""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBill Gates is a partner in the lab in Wuhan, China.\n\n\nThis database includes grant commitments made by the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation and previous foundations of the Gates family (William H. Gates Foundation, Gates Library Foundation, and Gates Learning Foundation) from 1994 onward. The system includes grants only, not direct charitable contracts or Program Related Investments. Please note that this database is a dynamic system that undergoes regular updates. We encourage you to reference the foundation's 990-PFs published on the financials page for the definitive list of all individual grants. We are committed to providing clear, timely information on our finances and grantmaking efforts. Our""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat grants for The Wuhan Center for Disease Control and Prevention are listed on the Foundation's website?\n\nFive committed grants are listed:\nFour under the topic, HIV (November 2014, October 2009, July 2008, September 2007), and one topic listed as: \nGlobal Health and Development Public Awareness and Analysis (November 2021).""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n5G radiation is harmful to human health\n\n\nemerged from several decades of EMF research.\"" The body concedes, however, \""that uncertainties remain.\"" Read more: European Parliament caps cost of phone calls in the EU Germany's Federal Office for Radiation Protection (BfS) has called for a thorough investigation into the health risks posed by the new 5G technology. The body used Tuesday's auction of 5G licenses to provide consumers with advice on how they can protect themselves against mobile phone radiation. \""Especially in view of increasing volumes of data transmission, consumers own radiation exposure should be kept to a minimum when telephoning and surfing [the\nbody in different ways, but with a greater number of low-frequency antennas comes increased exposure to radio frequency radiation. While it might seem as though everyone you know owns or uses a digital device \u2014 smartphone, car, laptop or smartwatch \u2014 not a week goes by when mobile phone radiation fears are not reflected in the mainstream news cycle. Around 250 scientists from around the world signed a petition recently to the United Nations and World Health Organization outlining their concerns that \""cellular and cordless phones [2G, 3G and 4G networks] \u2026 and broadcast antennas,\"" amongst \n\n Is the new 5G network dangerous to our health?March 19, 2019 As Germany and the world are set to launch fifth-generation (5G) mobile networks and major telecommunication companies prepare to rollout 5G enabled devices, consumers are asking whether this latest generation of mobile phone communication will be detrimental to their health. 5G, the latest generation of mobile communication, will employ higher frequencies and bandwidth, enabling users to transfer wireless data faster (with rates of up to 10Gbit per second) than older cellphone standards. Previous 'G' networks have used frequencies between 700 MHz and 6 GHz. The \n\nthe United Nations and World Health Organization outlining their concerns that \""cellular and cordless phones [2G, 3G and 4G networks] \u2026 and broadcast antennas,\"" amongst other radio frequency emitting devices, may produce cancer risks due to the electromagnetic field (EMF) radio waves they produce. The appeal outlined: \""Effects include increased cancer risk, cellular stress, increase in harmful free radicals, genetic damages, structural and functional changes of the reproductive systems, learning and memory deficits, neurological disorders, and negative impacts on general well-being in humans.\"" Living organisms at all levels, the scientists added, are affected by exposure to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs 5G radiation harmful to human health?\n\nthe World Health Organization's International EMF Project, which investigates the health effects of electromagnetic fields on humans, argues there are \""no major public health risks [that] have emerged from several decades of EMF research.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n5G radiation is harmful to human health\n\n\neye). Provided that the overall exposure remains below international guidelines, no consequences for public health are anticipated. Two international bodies produce exposure guidelines on electromagnetic fields. Many countries currently adhere to the guidelines recommended by: These guidelines are not technology-specific. They cover radiofrequencies up to 300 GHz, including the frequencies under discussion for 5G. WHO is conducting a health risk assessment from exposure to radiofrequencies, covering the entire radiofrequency range, including 5G, to be published by 2022. WHO will review scientific evidence related to potential health risks from 5G exposure as the new technology is deployed, \n\n5G, to be published by 2022. WHO will review scientific evidence related to potential health risks from 5G exposure as the new technology is deployed, and as more public health-related data become available. WHO established the International Electromagnetic Fields (EMF) Project in 1996. The project investigates the health impact of exposure to electric and magnetic fields in the frequency range 0-300 GHz and advises national authorities on EMF radiation protection. WHO advocates for further research into the possible long-term health impacts of all aspects of mobile-telecommunications. The Organization identifies and promotes related research priorities. It also""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat are the potential health risks from 5G?\n\nTo date, and after much research performed, no adverse health effect has been causally linked with exposure to wireless technologies. Health-related conclusions are drawn from studies performed across the entire radio spectrum but, so far, only a few studies have been carried out at the frequencies to be used by 5G.\n\nTissue heating is the main mechanism of interaction between radiofrequency fields and the human body. Radiofrequency exposure levels from current technologies result in negligible temperature rise in the human body.\n\nAs the frequency increases, there is less penetration into the body tissues and absorption of the energy becomes more confined to the surface of the body (skin and eye). Provided that the overall exposure remains below international guidelines, no consequences for public health are anticipated.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNorth Carolina is \""in the small minority of states that requires an absentee ballot to be signed by two witnesses or a notary public.\""\n\n\nAbsentee voting is comprised of two methods by which registered voters may cast ballots other than the traditional method of appearing in person and casting a ballot on the day of the election. In the office of the county board of elections, or In another location within the county designated as an Absentee One-Stop voting site. The deadline for persons to register in order to be eligible to vote in the November General election is 5:00 p.m. on the twenty-fifth day before the election, if submitted in person. If registering by mail, it must be postmarked\nsame precinct as the absentee voter may also enter a written challenge to an absentee ballot between the hours of noon and 5:00 p.m. on Election Day (N.C. Gen. Stat. Plans for the security of the one-stop sites, the ballots, the voting equipment and registration records have been developed by each county board of elections providing additional one-stop sites and approved by the State Board of Elections. These procedures are necessary so that if a challenge to an absentee ballot is sustained or if an irregularity is proven the integrity of the election is preserved. When \n\n that each additional site has: Observance of the buffer zone boundary for electioneering Political parties may designate two observers to be present at each one-stop site. Written challenges to a voter\u2019s registration may be entered against a voter at a one-stop site by the election official or by another registered voter who resides in the same precinct as the voter being challenged (N.C. Gen. Stat. \u00a7163-227.2(g)). A registered voter of the same precinct as the absentee voter may also enter a written challenge to an absentee ballot between the hours of noon and 5:00 p.m. on""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs it required that an absentee ballot be signed by two witnesses or a notary public in North Carolina?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDr. Vandana Tiwari has died in the attacks of Muslims in UP when she went to screen them for COVID-19\n\n\n? \u0917\u0948\u0938 \u091a\u0942\u0932\u094d\u0939\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0930\u0949\u0921 \u092a\u0930 \u0917\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0915\u093f\u090f \u092a\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0907\u0902\u091c\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0947 \u0917\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u0949\u092f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u092e\u0902\u0917\u0932\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u092f\u0926\u093f AC \u0915\u094b \u092d\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0930-\u092c\u093e\u0930 \u0911\u0928-\u0911\u092b \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u094b \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0906\u0927\u0940 \u092c\u093f\u091c\u0932\u0940 \u0916\u0930\u094d\u091a \u0939\u094b\u0917\u0940 \u092f\u094b\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0918\u094b\u0921\u093c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u091f\u093e\u0902\u0917\u0947 \u0915\u092d\u0940 \u090a\u092a\u0930 \u0915\u092d\u0940 \u0928\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0905\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u091c\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0932\u0902\u092c\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0939\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u091b\u094b\u091f\u093e \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926 \u0915\u094c\u0928 \u0938\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0906\u092a \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u092f\u0926\u093f \u092a\u0947\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0932 \u0915\u094b \u092b\u094d\u0930\u0940\u091c\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u0916 \u0926\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u094b \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0935\u0939 \u092c\u0930\u094d\u092b \u092c\u0928 \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0917\u093e, \u092f\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u092a\u0922\u093c\u093f\u090f \u0939\u092e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0940 \u091c\u092e\u093e\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0915\u0921\u093c\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0935\u094b \u0915\u0948\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0930 \n\n\u0928\u0947 \u0907\u0932\u093e\u091c \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u090f\u092e\u0906\u0930\u0906\u0908 \u0915\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u092c\u0924\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093f \u0935\u0902\u0926\u0928\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092c\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0928 \u0939\u0947\u092e\u0930\u0947\u091c \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0924\u0924\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0932 \u0906\u092a\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e\u0964 \u092c\u093f\u0930\u0932\u093e \u0939\u0949\u0938\u094d\u092a\u093f\u091f\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0921\u0949\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930\u094b \u0928\u0947 \u0935\u0902\u0926\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0906\u092a\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0935\u0902\u0926\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0924\u093f \u0928\u0947 \u092c\u0924\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093f \u0906\u0928 \u0921\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0940 \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u0924\u092c\u0940\u092f\u0924 \u0916\u0930\u093e\u092c \u0939\u0941\u0908 \u0925\u0940\u0964 \u0921\u0949 \u0935\u0902\u0926\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0928\u0947 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0940 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u0940\u0964 \u0936\u093f\u0935\u092a\u0941\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0932\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u0928\u0947 \u0939\u093e\u0932 \u091a\u093e\u0932 \u0938\u092c \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e\u0964 \u0936\u093f\u0935\u092a\u0941\u0930\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0921\u093f\u0915\u0932 \u0915\u0949\u0932\u0947\u091c \u0915\u0940 \u0921\u0940\u0928 \u0921\u0949. \u0907\u0932\u093e \u0917\u0941\u091c\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0938\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092b \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u0928 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0940 \u0930\u0939\u0940 \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u0940\u0964 \u0917\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0921\u0949\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u0907\u0932\u093e\u091c \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u0917\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u0932\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0917\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u092e\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0928\u0930 \u0928\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u092e\u0926\u0926""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow did Dr. Vandana Tiwari die?\n\nPharmacist Vandana Tiwari, a medical college located in Shivpuri district of Madhya Pradesh, died tragically in Gwalior. He had a brain hemorrhage due to non stop corona duty.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLA County sheriff\u2019s deputies arrested a surfer for violating the state\u2019s stay-at-home order\n\n\n30 minutes. Lifeguards eventually flagged down Los Angeles County sheriff\u2019s deputies who responded by boat to help, according to the Sheriff\u2019s Department. Video of the incident taken by bystanders along the shore and later posted to social media shows the man paddling toward the pier while being pursued by lifeguard and sheriff\u2019s boats. The man, who was not identified by authorities, eventually made his way to the beach, where he was arrested on suspicion of disobeying a lifeguard and violating Gov. Gavin Newsom\u2019s stay-at-home order, a misdemeanor. Photographs from the scene show the man in handcuffs""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid LA County sheriff\u2019s deputies arrest a surfer for violating the state\u2019s stay-at-home order?\n\nA paddle boarder was arrested Thursday after ignoring lifeguards\u2019 orders to get out of the ocean near the Malibu Pier despite beach closures amid the coronavirus pandemic.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe flu vaccine doesn\u2019t work because the flu has not been eliminated.\n\n\nmonths old are too young to receive a flu vaccine. This is because they have maternal antibodies passed on from their mother which prevent the vaccine from working so well. Flu vaccination is offered to all pregnant women in the UK (see Vaccines in Pregnancy: Flu). As well as protecting pregnant women themselves, this also helps to protect their newborn babies from flu. Your doctor may recommend the flu vaccine in other circumstances as well. The flu vaccine works better in some years than others (see \u2018Why do we need the flu vaccine every year?\u2019 below).""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow effective is the Flu Vaccine?\n\nThe flu vaccine works better in some years than others Across all age groups including children, the flu vaccine prevented 15-52% of flu cases between 2015 - 2020.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe flu vaccine doesn\u2019t work because the flu has not been eliminated.\n\n\nmonths old are too young to receive a flu vaccine. This is because they have maternal antibodies passed on from their mother which prevent the vaccine from working so well. Flu vaccination is offered to all pregnant women in the UK (see Vaccines in Pregnancy: Flu). As well as protecting pregnant women themselves, this also helps to protect their newborn babies from flu. Your doctor may recommend the flu vaccine in other circumstances as well. The flu vaccine works better in some years than others (see \u2018Why do we need the flu vaccine every year?\u2019 below).""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhy do we need the flu vaccine every year?\n\nThe flu virus is very variable and changes over time. Each year there are different strains around, and a new vaccine has to be prepared to deal with them. Vaccination from previous years is not likely to protect people against current strains of flu.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe World Health Organisation states that there are up to 650,000 deaths per year associated with respiratory illnesses linked to seasonal flu.\n\n\ngenerating national estimates. Estimate of influenza deaths due to respiratory disease WHO estimates that seasonal influenza may result in 290 000-650 000 deaths each year due to respiratory diseases alone. The estimate does not take into account deaths from other diseases such as cardiovascular disease, which can be influenza-related. Further surveillance and laboratory studies of all influenza-related diseases are ongoing and are expected to yield substantially higher estimates over the next few years. The implications of the estimate , highlights the scale of the threat of influenza at a national and global level and re-enforces the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many global death are caused by the flu, every year?\n\nBased on a modelling study published in December 2017, the WHO estimates that between 290,000 and 650,000 respiratory deaths globally each year are associated with seasonal influenza. \n\nThe authors of the study argued their findings showed that countries should be following robust seasonal influenza vaccination programmes as recommended by the WHO.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBefore the novel coronavirus pandemic hit the globe, Nigeria spent 42% of its earnings on debt servicing.\n\n\nresponse on the cluster of pneumonia cases in Wuhan. WHO issued a comprehensive package of technical guidance online with advice to all countries on how to detect, test and manage potential cases, based on what was known about the virus at the time. This guidance was shared with WHO's regional emergency directors to share with WHO representatives in countries. Based on experience with SARS and MERS and known modes of transmission of respiratory viruses, infection and prevention control guidance were published to protect health workers recommending droplet and contact precautions when caring for patients, and airborne \n\n and exchange information and experience. The WHO Director-General reconvened the Emergency Committee (EC). This was earlier than the 10-day period and only two days after the first reports of limited human-to-human transmission were reported outside China. This time, the EC reached consensus and advised the Director-General that the outbreak constituted a Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC). The Director-General accepted the recommendation and declared the novel coronavirus outbreak (2019-nCoV) a PHEIC. This is the 6th time WHO has declared a PHEIC since the International Health Regulations (IHR) came into force in 2005. WHO\u2019s situation report \n\nThis statement is no longer maintained. An updated version was published on 29 June 2020. Wuhan Municipal Health Commission, China, reported a cluster of cases of pneumonia in Wuhan, Hubei Province. WHO had set up the IMST (Incident Management Support Team) across the three levels of the organization: headquarters, regional headquarters and country level, putting the organization on an emergency footing for dealing with the outbreak. WHO reported on social media that there was a cluster of pneumonia cases \u2013 with no deaths \u2013 in Wuhan, Hubei province. WHO published our first Disease Outbreak News on""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was the novel coronavirus first reported?\n\n31/12/2019""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBefore the novel coronavirus pandemic hit the globe, Nigeria spent 42% of its earnings on debt servicing.\n\n\nagricultural and unemployment and jump start growth in some key sectors. Overall, the objectives of price and exchange stability Furthermore, a team from Fitch Ratings Agency led by Mr. Mahin Dissanayake visited the CBN on November 14, 2019, as part of Nigeria\u2019s 2019 Review of Sovereign Credit Rating Exercise from November 14 \u2013 15, 2019. Deliberations centered on macroeconomic developments, monetary policy, Inflation The outlook for Nigeria\u2019s economy for the first quarter of 2020, amidst weakening global demand and inflationary pressures stemming from VAT increase is cautiously optimistic as the economy was projected to grow by \n\n592.85, 1,054.06, 356.84 and 125.82, while the NSE-Premium, NSE-AseM and NSE-Industrial fell by 6.8 per cent, 5.1 per cent and 0.7 per cent, to 2,116.22, 734.99 and 1,075.60, respectively, at end-December 2019. Economic Report Fourth Quarter Figure 5: Market Capitalisation and All-Share Index Table 5: Market Capitalisation and All Share Index (NSE) Economic Report Fourth Quarter Economic Report Fourth Quarter Federally collected revenue in the fourth quarter of 2019, fell below both the quarterly budget and the receipts in the preceding quarter by 30.8 per cent and 10.6 per cent, respectively. Provisional Federal Government retained revenue""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was Nigeria's revenue in 2019?\n\nN4.77 trillion""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nN13 billion was devoted to the State House clinic in the last five years.\n\n\nBuhari\u2019s London Medical Trips: FG spent \u20a66.4 billion on Aso Villa Clinic in six years After a year-long break due to the Covid 19 travel restrictions, President Buhari has resumed his usual medical trips to ... After a year-long break due to the Covid 19 travel restrictions, President Buhari has resumed his usual medical trips to ...""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nhow much hs been invested into the aso rock clinic in the past 6 years\n\nFG spent \u20a66.4 billion on Aso Villa Clinic in six years""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAll restaurants and hotels in India would be closed till October 15, 2020, due to Coronavirus.\n\n\nWe will keep fighting for all libraries - stand with us! Capture a web page as it appears now for use as a trusted citation in the future. https://twitter.com/tourismgoi/status/1247761472018509830/photo/1""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nwhat will happen on october 15th in india?\n\nNewsMobile fact-checked the above post and found it to be fake.\n\nSince the notice was attributed to the Tourism Ministry, we checked their official website and social media accounts for confirmation.\n\nDebunking the above notice, the ministry asked people to refrain from forwarding such fake messages as it wasn\u2019t issued by the government.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe United Nations Economic Commission for Africa is projecting that Africa\u2019s growth will drop to 1.8%, and perhaps lower.\n\n\nThe Economic Commission for Africa (ECA), in a new report on the coronavirus pandemic, says over 300,000 Africans could lose their lives due to COVID-19. This, as the pandemic continues to impact on the Continent\u2019s struggling economies whose growth is expected to slow down from 3.2 percent to 1.8 percent in a best-case scenario, pushing close to 27 million people into extreme poverty. The Report, which will be launched virtually on the 17th of April and is titled, COVID-19: Protecting African Lives and Economies says Africa\u2019s fragile health systems could see additional costs being imposed on""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat did the Economic Commission for Africa (ECA) project that Africa's growth will drop by?\n\nGrowth is expected to slow down from 3.2 percent to 1.8 percent in a best-case scenario""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria spent 1 billion naira on COVID-19 text messages\n\n\n\u0935\u093e\u092a\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0932. \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0935\u0924\u094d \u0915\u0930\u093e\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0935\u0924\u094d \u0915\u0930\u093e Today, we celebrate all nurses working round the clock to provide life-saving care to our loved ones Your role is crucial in the world's response to infectious diseases like #COVID19 We\u2019re grateful to all nurses & midwives in Nigeria & across the world #IND2O20pic.twitter.com/UUQseS9Emi\u0927\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0935\u093e\u0926. \u0906\u092a\u0932\u0940 \u091f\u093e\u0907\u092e\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u091a\u093e\u0902\u0917\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0915\u0930\u093f\u0924\u093e Twitter \u092f\u093e\u091a\u093e \u0935\u093e\u092a\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0932. \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0935\u0924\u094d \u0915\u0930\u093e\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0935\u0924\u094d \u0915\u0930\u093e #COVID19Nigeria situation report for 11th May, 2020 has been published. Our daily #COVID19 situation reports provide a summary of the epidemiological situation & response activities in Nigeria. Download via: https://ncdc.gov.ng/diseases/sitreps/?cat=14&name=An%20update%20of%20COVID-19%20outbreak%20in%20Nigeria \u2026 #TakeResponsibilitypic.twitter.com/yQZjT01ldi\u0927\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0935\u093e\u0926. \u0906\u092a\u0932\u0940 \u091f\u093e\u0907\u092e\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho is tasked with the prevention, detection, and control of disease outbreaks in Nigeria.\n\nThe Nigerian centre for disease control (NCDC) was established to enhance Nigeria's response to epidemics.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria spent 1 billion naira on COVID-19 text messages\n\n\nokay ooo..... please no forget wetin I tell Una the other day....say where Una get our number abeg give federal government of Nigeria to collect our account number and BVN so that they can pay us for this lockdown.... The SMS are CSR supports by telecommunications providers. NCDC does not have your phone number It better be false because i know the money has not even reach 2K.. Oya Whatsapp ambassadors... Forward it again as you did the fake one Abeg make dem wire money to our account through our BVN next Abeg. We don\u2019t need""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho was tasked with sending SMS alerts in Nigerias COVID19 response strategy?\n\nNCDC states on their official twitter page that SMS is a key part of our #COVID19 response strategy""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria spent 1 billion naira on COVID-19 text messages\n\n\nokay ooo..... please no forget wetin I tell Una the other day....say where Una get our number abeg give federal government of Nigeria to collect our account number and BVN so that they can pay us for this lockdown.... The SMS are CSR supports by telecommunications providers. NCDC does not have your phone number It better be false because i know the money has not even reach 2K.. Oya Whatsapp ambassadors... Forward it again as you did the fake one Abeg make dem wire money to our account through our BVN next Abeg. We don\u2019t need""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much has the NCDC spent on SMS in its Covid 19 response?\n\nSMS has been largely provided as in-kind support by @AirtelNigeria @MTNNG @GloWorld""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria spent 1 billion naira on COVID-19 text messages\n\n\nClick the links on the tables below to display the number of subscribers and teledensity for mobile and fixed telephony and data services on a monthly, quarterly and annual basis respectively. The table below displays the number of subscribers per each individual internet service provider from the latest reporting to the Commission. |Orange Business Communications Services Nigeria Ltd The table below displays the number of subscribers per each individual telecoms operator on a quarterly basis. - Teledensity was calculated based on population estimate of 126 million up till December 2005; from December 2006, teledensity was based""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho are @AirtelNigeria @MTNNG and @GloWorld?\n\nAirtel Nigeria, MTN Nigeria, and Glo Nigeria are Nigeria\u2019s largest mobile telecommunication companies by subscriber base.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe state of California admitted in a court settlement that a million people voted improperly in the US elections in 2019.\n\n\nCalifornia and Los Angeles County to Remove 1.5 Million Inactive Voters from Voter Rolls \u2013 Settle Judicial Watch Federal Lawsuit (Washington, DC) \u2013 Judicial Watch announced today that it signed a settlement agreement with the State of California and County of Los Angeles under which they will begin the process of removing from their voter registration rolls as many as 1.5 million inactive registered names that may be invalid. These removals are required by the National Voter Registration Act (NVRA). The NVRA is a federal law requiring the removal of inactive registrations from the voter rolls \n\nAngeles County. Judicial Watch was also joined by Election Integrity Project California, Inc., a public interest group that has long been involved in monitoring California\u2019s voter rolls. - Los Angeles County has more voter registrations on its voter rolls than it has citizens who are old enough to register. Specifically, according to data provided to and published by the U.S. Election Assistance Commission, Los Angeles County has a registration rate of 112 percent of its adult citizen population. - The entire State of California has a registration rate of about 101 percent of its age-eligible citizenry.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the US Federal law regarding inactive voters?\n\nThe National Voter Registration Act (NVRA) is a federal law requiring the removal of inactive registrations from the voter rolls after two general federal elections (encompassing from 2 to 4 years).""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe state of California admitted in a court settlement that a million people voted improperly in the US elections in 2019.\n\n\nthrilled with this historic settlement that will clean up election rolls in Los Angeles County and California \u2013 and set a nationwide precedent to ensure that states take reasonable steps to ensure that dead and other ineligible voters are removed from the rolls.\u201d Judicial Watch Attorney Robert Popper is the director of the organization\u2019s Election Integrity Project and led the Judicial Watch legal team in this litigation. Judicial Watch is the national leader in enforcing the list maintenance provisions of the NVRA. In addition to its settlement agreements with Ohio and win in Kentucky, Judicial Watch""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat are the main reasons that voters become inactive?\n\nInactive voter registrations belong, for the most part, to voters who have moved to another county or state or have passed away.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe state of California admitted in a court settlement that a million people voted improperly in the US elections in 2019.\n\n\nCalifornia and Los Angeles County to Remove 1.5 Million Inactive Voters from Voter Rolls \u2013 Settle Judicial Watch Federal Lawsuit (Washington, DC) \u2013 Judicial Watch announced today that it signed a settlement agreement with the State of California and County of Los Angeles under which they will begin the process of removing from their voter registration rolls as many as 1.5 million inactive registered names that may be invalid. These removals are required by the National Voter Registration Act (NVRA). The NVRA is a federal law requiring the removal of inactive registrations from the voter rolls \n\n 41 of the 50 United States. California is America\u2019s largest state, with almost 40 million residents. Judicial Watch filed a 2017 federal lawsuit to force the cleanup of voter rolls (Judicial Watch, Inc., et al. v. Dean C. Logan, et al. (No. 2:17-cv-08948)). Judicial Watch sued on its own behalf and on behalf of Wolfgang Kupka, Rhue Guyant, Jerry Griffin, and Delores M. Mars, who are lawfully registered voters in Los Angeles County. Judicial Watch was also joined by Election Integrity Project California, Inc., a public interest group that has long been involved in monitoring California\u2019s""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the situation regarding registered voters in the County of Los Angeles in January 2019?\n\nLos Angeles County had the highest number of inactive registrations of any single county in the US, with more voter registrations on its voter rolls than it had citizens old enough to register. This means that more than one out of every five LA County registrations likely belongs to a voter who has moved or is deceased.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe state of California admitted in a court settlement that a million people voted improperly in the US elections in 2019.\n\n\nCalifornia and Los Angeles County to Remove 1.5 Million Inactive Voters from Voter Rolls \u2013 Settle Judicial Watch Federal Lawsuit (Washington, DC) \u2013 Judicial Watch announced today that it signed a settlement agreement with the State of California and County of Los Angeles under which they will begin the process of removing from their voter registration rolls as many as 1.5 million inactive registered names that may be invalid. These removals are required by the National Voter Registration Act (NVRA). The NVRA is a federal law requiring the removal of inactive registrations from the voter rolls \n\n 41 of the 50 United States. California is America\u2019s largest state, with almost 40 million residents. Judicial Watch filed a 2017 federal lawsuit to force the cleanup of voter rolls (Judicial Watch, Inc., et al. v. Dean C. Logan, et al. (No. 2:17-cv-08948)). Judicial Watch sued on its own behalf and on behalf of Wolfgang Kupka, Rhue Guyant, Jerry Griffin, and Delores M. Mars, who are lawfully registered voters in Los Angeles County. Judicial Watch was also joined by Election Integrity Project California, Inc., a public interest group that has long been involved in monitoring California\u2019s""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the situation regarding registered voters in the County of Los Angeles in January 2019?\n\nLos Angeles County had on its rolls more than 1.5 million potentially ineligible voters.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe state of California admitted in a court settlement that a million people voted improperly in the US elections in 2019.\n\n\nnot automatically receive a mail ballot in each election. They are still eligible to vote by visiting a Voter Service and Polling Center during election time, or they can contact the Elections Division to find out more information about how to reactivate their record. - Undeliverable Ballot or Returned Mail: Voters who no longer reside at the address provided on their voter registration file. Official election correspondence and/or ballot has been returned to the clerk's office as \""undeliverable\"" by the United States Postal Service because the resident no longer lives at the address. - NCOA (National""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDo inactive voter registrations count as a vote?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe state of California admitted in a court settlement that a million people voted improperly in the US elections in 2019.\n\n\nof Elections or the Columbia County Supervisor of Elections (Florida Statute 119.071). (Florida Statute 101.6952 and 101.697; R1S-2.030, R1S-2.049, Fla. Admin Code) If you are a United States uniformed services member on active duty, a Merchant Marine member, spouse or dependent thereof, or a United States citizen residing outside of the United States, you can use the statewide voter registration application, the national mail-in application or download the Federal Post Card Application by using the link below. The FPCA is unique in that it can be used as a voter registration application, a request for a""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDo inactive voter registrations count as a vote?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBritish Prime Minister Boris Johnson is down with Covid-19 and admitted to hospital and has subsequently died.\n\n\ntells Sky News: \u201cHe\u2019s OK. I\u2019ve been talking to him every day, several times a day \u2026 he\u2019s very much got his hand on the tiller. But he\u2019s still got a temperature \u2026 He\u2019s working away inside Downing Street. He\u2019s in good spirits.\u201d But later Downing Street says that Johnson has been admitted to hospital for tests \u201cas a precautionary step\u201d because his symptoms are persistent 10 days after he tested positive. Cabinet minister Robert Jenrick tells BBC Breakfast: \u201cWe all hope and expect that he can get back to No 10 very soon.\u201d A government \n\nwill beat it together. When asked if the prime minister had a temperature, a Downing Street spokesman says only that he continues to have \u201cmild symptoms\u201d. Johnson appears on the steps of No 11 Downing Street \u2013 where his apartment is - to join the second \u201cClap for our Carers\u201d event. Some observers suggest that Johnson looks unwell in pictures. Aides say he will be coming out of self-isolation on Friday. Johnson is unable to leave quarantine after seven days of self-isolation because he still has a persistent temperature. He posts a video on Twitter saying""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere was the Prime Minister Boris Johnson on Sunday 12th April, 2020\n\nBoris Johnson is discharged after seven nights in St Thomas\u2019 and is taken to his country retreat""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGovernment of India is monitoring all forms of communications, both online and telephonic.\n\n\nObrigado. O Twitter ir\u00e1 usar isso para melhorar sua timeline. DesfazerDesfazer @PIB_India You are doing such an awesome thing !!! Whatsapp msg and get it checked so fasttttt !! Obrigado. O Twitter ir\u00e1 usar isso para melhorar sua timeline. DesfazerDesfazer but some messages like this one are better left unclarified... atleast that would stop the spread of rumors in SM to an extendObrigado. O Twitter ir\u00e1 usar isso para melhorar sua timeline. DesfazerDesfazer #\u0935\u094d\u0939\u093e\u091f\u094d\u0938\u090f\u092a \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092e\u0924 \u0906\u0907\u090f \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0910\u0938\u0940 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093e \u0930\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0939\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0902\u0915\u093f \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0932\u093e\u0939 \u0926\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs the Indian Government monitoring all forms of communication?\n\nDebunked by alternate fact checking site.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGovernment of India is monitoring all forms of communications, both online and telephonic.\n\n\nJune 2011 and the pilot project was completed by 30th September 2011. Ever since, the CMS has been operated by India's Telecom Enforcement Resource and Monitoring (TERM) cells, and has been implemented by the Centre for Development of Telematics (C-DOT), which is an Indian Government owned telecommunications technology development centre. The CMS has been implemented in three phases, each one taking about 13-14 months. As of June 2013, government funding of the CMS has reached at least Rs. 450 crore (around $72 million). In order to require Telecom Service Providers (TSPs) to intercept all telecommunications in""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs the Indian Government monitoring all forms of communication?\n\nThe Central Monitoring System (CMS), which was largely covered by the media in 2013, was actually approved by the Cabinet Committee on Security (CCS) on 16th June 2011""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIt\u2019s illegal to hold an absentee-only election or mail ballots to every registered voter.\n\n\nLegiStorm is constantly adding new information on the people, places and reports in our database. In the past week, LegiStorm added: - 633 job history records for people in our database - 422 education records for people in our database - 511 contact addresses, emails and URLs (LinkedIn, Facebook, etc.) - 62 new trips to our privately funded travel database""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhich state's senator is Chris Kapenga?\n\nChris Kapenga is Wisconsin state senator.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nConsuming ewedu will cure COVID-19.\n\n\nproduction of red blood cells. The jute leaf has been known to be a remedy for pregnant women experiencing prolonged labour. It has also been discovered to aid milk secretion in lactating mothers. Ewedu helps in overcoming the problems that occur from premenstrual symptoms (PMS) and maintaining the menstrual cycle regularly. It has also been advised by researchers that women going through menopause should take more of this vegetable. Jute plant consists of a considerable amount of Vitamin K which is helpful in reducing the threat of bleeding in the liver, poor nutrient absorption, jaundice or \n\nreduce their effectiveness. It should also be avoided in first and second trimesters of pregnancy. The stem of the plant can be burnt as firewood. The stalks are used for industrial products like rope, pulp, paper, fibre and composites. The fibre is used for making gunny bags, rugs, ropes, carpets, rough cloth and many other similar articles of daily use. Light and soft wood is used in making sulphur matches. Ewedu leaves can be used to make cosmetics like face masks, creams and serums. God bless jute leaves. I experienced something terrible which I can not""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is Ewedu?\n\nEwedu leaves, (Corchorus olitorius) Jute leaf, popularly called ewedu among the Yoruba, ahinghara in Igbo and rama in Hausa, is a popular vegetable in West Africa.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nConsuming ewedu will cure COVID-19.\n\n\nattack. Cerebral palsy (CP) is a group of disorders that affect balance, movement, and muscle tone. Cystic fibrosis (CF) is a genetic disorder, which means you get if from your parents at birth. Down syndrome is a genetic condition that causes mild to serious physical and developmental problems. Spring Measles Outbreak: Is It Safe to Travel to Florida? Each spring, around 30 million people descend on Florida\u2019s beaches, cities, and theme parks for some fun in the sun. But this year as the state gets set for spring break, it\u2019s also wrestling with a measles outbreak \n\nparks for some fun in the sun. But this year as the state gets set for spring break, it\u2019s also wrestling with a measles outbreak that\u2019s leaving many travelers wondering whether it\u2019s still safe to go. Measles Control So Far in 2024: \u2018Not Off to a Great Start\u2019 Just over 2 months into 2024, the CDC has already reported 45 cases of measles in 17 jurisdictions across the United States. There are many obesity treatments approved for kids. But aside from bariatric surgery, clinicians have few tools as effective as semaglutide. Study Finds Link Between Teen""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs this special to Ewedu?\n\nzinc, as a micronutrient, is not peculiar to Ewedu alone, there are other leaves or food with zinc. So, Coronavirus disease cure is not just by the micronutrient, rather, it has to do with claims that have been scientifically proven. \n\nMiss Ugochukwu noted that other sources of zinc are meat, whole grains and nuts; adding that \u201cWhatever nutrients you can find in ewedu can also be found in other foods; not that Ewedu has whatever special properties.\u201d""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBritish author David Icke claimed that the Covid-19 pandemic was orchestrated by supernatural forces attempting to \u201cdismantle\u201d the world economic system and \u201ccontrol\u201d the population using new technologies like 5G.\n\n\nWhen David Icke announced to the world in March 1991 that he was the Son of the Godhead, he was a different kind of fringe prophet: He had something to lose. The Englishman had played professional soccer briefly in the early seventies before arthritis forced an early retirement. He parlayed his connections into a successful and highly visible career as a journalist, television host, and sportscaster. But, in Icke\u2019s retelling, this line of work began to feel vapid and unfulfilling. A visit to a psychic healer named the threat Icke felt coursing through his aching limbs:""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs David Icke a conspiracy theorist?\n\nIcke spent the rest of the decade fleshing out his prophecies, becoming a one-stop global clearinghouse for any and all fringe theories, from UFOlogy to the Illuminati to Matrix-style media critique to Occupy Wall Street (about which he made a documentary after traveling to New York). His cosmology is voracious and wide-ranging, absorbing all conspiracy theories into a single, massive omni-theory.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n5G antennas on fire in La Spezia, Italy.\n\n\nla nuova tecnologia, attorno alla quale \u00e8 gi\u00e0 iniziato un fiorente mercato delle bufale in Rete. Una parte degli apparati bruciati nella periferia spezzina \u00e8 di competenza del gigante delle telecomunicazioni, tra questi ci sono dispositivi legati a GSM, UMTS e LTE, 2G, 3G e 4G. Installati sullo stesso palo alcuni device di WindTre legate al traffico e voce-dati 3G e 4G. Ora tutto \u00e8 in mano a un perito della seconda azienda che stabilir\u00e0 l'entit\u00e0 dei danni e comunicher\u00e0 i tempi previsti per il ripristino. Sulla Rete alcuni video girati di notte immortalano l'incendio in \n\nLa Spezia - Soffia il vento del complotto nei cieli spezzini dopo l'incendio di un traliccio telefonico alle Pianazze all'alba di luned\u00ec. In rete si parla di azioni contro il 5G, ma in questo caso non c'entra davvero nulla. Il traliccio avvolto dalle fiamme sopra ha infatti montato degli apparati di Telecom e Wind Tre di \""vecchia\"" generazione. La prima azienda, contattata da Citt\u00e0 della Spezia, smentisce ogni legame quindi con la nuova tecnologia, attorno alla quale \u00e8 gi\u00e0 iniziato un fiorente mercato delle bufale in Rete. Una parte degli apparati bruciati nella periferia spezzina \u00e8""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre there 5g antennas La Spezia, Italy.?\n\nNo the fifth-generation cellular network is not available in the city""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n5G antennas on fire in La Spezia, Italy.\n\n\nLa Spezia - Soffia il vento del complotto nei cieli spezzini dopo l'incendio di un traliccio telefonico alle Pianazze all'alba di luned\u00ec. In rete si parla di azioni contro il 5G, ma in questo caso non c'entra davvero nulla. Il traliccio avvolto dalle fiamme sopra ha infatti montato degli apparati di Telecom e Wind Tre di \""vecchia\"" generazione. La prima azienda, contattata da Citt\u00e0 della Spezia, smentisce ogni legame quindi con la nuova tecnologia, attorno alla quale \u00e8 gi\u00e0 iniziato un fiorente mercato delle bufale in Rete. Una parte degli apparati bruciati nella periferia spezzina \u00e8 \n\nla nuova tecnologia, attorno alla quale \u00e8 gi\u00e0 iniziato un fiorente mercato delle bufale in Rete. Una parte degli apparati bruciati nella periferia spezzina \u00e8 di competenza del gigante delle telecomunicazioni, tra questi ci sono dispositivi legati a GSM, UMTS e LTE, 2G, 3G e 4G. Installati sullo stesso palo alcuni device di WindTre legate al traffico e voce-dati 3G e 4G. Ora tutto \u00e8 in mano a un perito della seconda azienda che stabilir\u00e0 l'entit\u00e0 dei danni e comunicher\u00e0 i tempi previsti per il ripristino. Sulla Rete alcuni video girati di notte immortalano l'incendio in""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat telecommunications equipment went on fire?\n\nOlder technology:\n\nA part of the equipment burned in the suburbs of La Spezia is the responsibility of the telecommunications giant, among these are devices related to GSM, UMTS and LTE, 2G, 3G and 4G. Some WindTre devices linked to 3G and 4G traffic and voice-data were installed on the same pole.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBritish author David Icke claimed global pandemics always follow the introduction of new technologies\n\n\npandemic -- and innovations in telecommunications technologies. \u201cAny good and great investigator will tell you there is no such thing as a coincidence,\u201d the text image adds. The claim circulated online as conspiracists promoted a theory that COVID-19 is linked to the development of 5G, the fifth generation of wireless communications technologies, which has been rolled out around the world since 2019. As the hoax circulated, 5G masts and cellular broadcasting towers were vandalised in the UK and the Netherlands. The false claim was shared hundreds of times by Australian social media users. For example, it""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Covid-19 pandemic follow the deployment of 5G technology?\n\nViruses cannot travel on radio waves/mobile networks. COVID-19 is spreading in many countries that do not have 5G mobile networks""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBritish author David Icke claimed global pandemics always follow the introduction of new technologies\n\n\ntechnologies have no relationship with the creation or spread of viruses. The post\u2019s caption reads: \u201cIn 1918 telecommunications radio waves were deployed. (Spanish flu. ) 1940s radar technology was deployed.( Influenza epidemic. ) The post also includes a text image that repeats the claim about viral outbreaks -- the Spanish flu of 1918-1919, the 1950s influenza pandemic, the SARS epidemic of 2002-2003, the 2009 H1N1 pandemic and the 2019 novel coronavirus pandemic -- and innovations in telecommunications technologies. \u201cAny good and great investigator will tell you there is no such thing as a coincidence,\u201d the text""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there a link between the introduction of new technologies and global pandemics?\n\nThere is no evidence to suggest that past generations of wireless communication technologies caused viral outbreaks.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDoctors, scientist and political figures did not say we need to cancel Mardi Gras\n\n\nconversations with, and Dr. Birx. But the president was apparently reluctant. And we see what the results are today. TAPPER: The president has said that this is not going to last all that long. The Associated Press is now reporting that President Trump believes that the NFL season will start on schedule, September 10, with fans in the seats. Your fellow Democratic Governor Gavin Newsom of California said -- quote -- \""I'm not anticipating that happening in this state.\"" What do you think about Illinois? Will the Bears be at Soldier Field? Will there be fans\nadvice of the CNO and General Milley with regard to it. TAPPER: I want to ask you about the sailors, because you mentioned what was going on with them. A Pentagon spokesperson Friday said the goal was to have a total of 2,700 sailors off the ship by Friday evening. As of yesterday afternoon, only 1,548 sailors had been moved to shore, more than 1,000 away from your goal. What's the latest? And why has the Navy failed to reach the goal? When will everyone be off the ship? ESPER: Well, the Navy is -- is \n\n modeling, even under the best-case scenarios, show that we will do that. And, again, we're modeling for the entire population in Louisiana, and specifically the New Orleans region. I think those hospital CEOs were looking at their particular hospital and what they could do inside the walls of their hospital, and not necessarily for the entire population. But they were talking about currently. And I think that's the difference. TAPPER: The biggest Mardi Gras parades in Louisiana took place on February 25, just as the national outbreak was starting. In retrospect, if you knew then what \n\nthe ship that they said they were going to get off by Friday night underline Captain Crozier's concern that the Navy is not taking this seriously enough, with the urgency it deserves? ESPER: I think that's a completely false narrative, Jake. The Navy's been on top of this now for several days, when it first came down that we had the first cases aboard the Teddy Roosevelt. The CNO, the chain -- the entire military chain of command, Secretary Modly himself have been involved, moving supplies, testing kits, providing support to the sailors from Guam, at""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho suggested the cancelation of Mardi Gras\n\nGovernor John Bel Edwards said during an interview that no one suggested the cancelation of the celebration as a result of the pandemic""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDoctors, scientist and political figures did not say we need to cancel Mardi Gras\n\n\nsoon after its founding in 1718. About a century later, according to Mardi Gras New Orleans, street parades had become established in the city and many krewes had formed, their members remaining anonymous and their faces hidden by masks. In 1872, a \u201cKing of Carnival,\u201d Rex, was introduced to preside over the parades. The tradition of float riders throwing trinkets to the crowds also began in the 1870s. Typical \u201cthrows\u201d include beads, cups, coins and stuffed animals. More: When is Lent 2018? The Christian tradition begins on Valentine's Day More: Not just a drunken party: kids \n\nWhat is Mardi Gras, most famous in New Orleans, and how is it celebrated? Mardi Gras is French for \""Fat Tuesday,\"" also called Shrove Tuesday. It is the day before Ash Wednesday, which marks the start of Christian Lent season leading up to Easter. During Lent, many Christians fast, and the name Fat Tuesday refers to the last day of eating richer foods before the leaner days of Lent begin. In America, celebrations for Mardi Gras are most famous in New Orleans, where it is the conclusion of weeks of parades that begin in January. Other""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is Mardi Gras?\n\nMardi Gras is French for \""Fat Tuesday,\"" also called Shrove Tuesday. It is the day before Ash Wednesday, which marks the start of Christian Lent season leading up to Easter. During Lent, many Christians fast, and the name Fat Tuesday refers to the last day of eating richer foods before the leaner days of Lent begin.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDoctors, scientist and political figures did not say we need to cancel Mardi Gras\n\n\nPreheat oven to 375\u00b0 F. Once the cake has gone through its second rising, bake for 30 to 40 minutes, until the cake is a nice brown color. Remove the can as soon as the cake comes out of the oven. Let the cake cool completely before decorating. 7. To make the glaze, whisk together the powdered sugar and milk. If the consistency is too thick for your taste, add more milk a little bit at a time until it reaches the desired consistency. Once the cake is out of the oven and cooled, pour on \n\n on Ash Wednesday (February 14 in 2024). It marks the last day of the Carnival season, basically a six-week period of partying around the globe. Mardi Gras is synonymous with Carnival celebrations in New Orleans, Venice and Rio, but the day is marked in similarly festive fashion around the world in countries with large Roman Catholic populations. However, what began as a holiday rooted in religious tradition has become a cultural phenomenon, leading to parties for the sake of partying, and not necessarily in anticipation of 40 days of penance between Ash Wednesday and Easter Sunday. \n\nLouisiana territory. The \u201cGalette des Rois,\u201d or king cake, came too, becoming a symbol of New Orleans\u2019 brand of Mardi Gras. The first recorded Mardi Gras parade in New Orleans is believed to have held in 1837. Over time, balls, parties and parades have spread out to take place throughout Carnival season, organized by social clubs called \u201cKrewes.\u201d The tradition of \u201cparade throws\u201d is thought to have originated in the 1920s with the Rex Krewe, the city\u2019s oldest social club, whose colors of purple (justice) gold, (power) and green (faith) have come to symbolize New Orleans\u2019""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is Mardi Gras?\n\nMardi Gras is French for Fat Tuesday. It's also called Shrove Tuesday, Carnival Tuesday or Pancake Tuesday, depending on where the celebration is taking place.\n\nMardi Gras is synonymous with Carnival celebrations in New Orleans, Venice and Rio, but the day is marked in similarly festive fashion around the world in countries with large Roman Catholic populations.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDoctors, scientist and political figures did not say we need to cancel Mardi Gras\n\n\nMardi Gras for the year 2020 is celebrated/ observed on Tuesday, February 25th. Mardi Gras known as Shrove Tuesday or Fat Tuesday falls annually on the day before Ash Wednesday (start of Lent). The word \""Mardi Gras\"" means \""Fat Tuesday\"" in the French language. Celebrations include festivals, parades, dancing and feasting before the fasting starting on Ash Wednesday Tuesday, February 25th is day number 56 of the 2020 calendar year with -4 years, -1 month, -4 days until Mardi Gras 2020.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was Mardi Gras celebrated in 2020?\n\nMardi Gras for the year 2020 is celebrated/ observed on Tuesday, February 25th.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDoctors, scientist and political figures did not say we need to cancel Mardi Gras\n\n\nFlights were halted from China already. But, blame fed gov. That's a really bad excuse. I am not a mayor. And I don't get updates from the government entities. I look and read and listen to media and channels of information all over the world. These was coming. If I knew it anybody knew it. Irresponsible. This was literally Mardi Gras day. Why would she have canceled??pic.twitter.com/D5DIfEJQYU NBA CANCELLED, MLB CANCELLED, NCAA tournament CANCELLED....but you needed clearer signs Now I am gonna push back a bit. Canceling an event that features 1.5 million locals and 1.5""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat did the New Orleans mayor say about whether or not Mardi Gras should be canceled because of the rise of COVID-19?\n\n\""No red flags were given\"" by the federal government. - New Orleans Mayor LaToya Cantrell on why the city moved forward with Mardi Gras celebrations. \""If we were given clear direction we would not have had Mardi Gras and I would've been the leader to cancel it.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDoctors, scientist and political figures did not say we need to cancel Mardi Gras\n\n\nThe Wayback Machine - https://web.archive.org/web/20210115142352/https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200225-sitrep-36-covid-19.pdf?sfvrsn=2791b4e0_2""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many COVID-19 cases were there by February 25, 2020?\n\n53""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDoctors, scientist and political figures did not say we need to cancel Mardi Gras\n\n\ncoronavirus, CDC experts have expected to identify some person-to-person spread in the united states. We understand that this may be concerning, but based on what we know now, our assessment remains that the immediate risk to the American public is low. Our colleagues from the Illinois department of health are on the line and will provide you more information about this case of the novel coronavirus, but before I turn it over to them, I\u2019d like to take a few moments to put this news into perspective. Limited person-to-person spread of this new virus outside of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat did U.S. doctors say regarding the COVID-19 risk to the American public?\n\nWe understand that this may be concerning, but based on what we know now, our assessment remains that the immediate risk to the American public is low. \n\nThe virus is not spreading widely across the community.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDoctors, scientist and political figures did not say we need to cancel Mardi Gras\n\n\nactivities currently in place; and the ongoing work on diagnostics, therapies, and vaccines. The panel reiterated that while this is a serious public health matter, the risk to the American public remains low at this time, and that the federal government will continue working in close coordination with state and local governments to keep it that way. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Director Robert Redfield Acting Deputy Secretary of Homeland Security Ken Cuccinelli National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases Director Anthony Fauci HHS Assistant Secretary for Preparedness and Response Robert Kadlec CDC Deputy Director""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat did U.S. Health and Human Services department say regarding the COVID-19 risk to the American public in February 2020?\n\nThe panel reiterated that while this is a serious public health matter, the risk to the American public remains low at this time, and that the federal government will continue working in close coordination with state and local governments to keep it that way.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPeople with lupus who take hydroxychloroquine have protection against COVID-19.\n\n\nto receive appropriate treatment in times of shortages.\u201d Further, the Department discourages inappropriate prescribing or dispensing, or hoarding, of either drug for the prevention or treatment of COVID-19, which would limit access to medically necessary treatments for people with lupus and rheumatoid arthritis. Click here to read the Department\u2019s complete memorandum. At this time, Tennessee is relying on the professional judgment of physicians and pharmacists in the state to manage their supply of hydroxychloroquine and chloroquine. Nothing that the state has done is preventing a person with lupus in Tennessee from filling a prescription for hydroxychloroquine\n\u201cact with their best discretion to ensure patients continue to receive appropriate treatment in times of shortages,\u201d but that they \u201cdiscourage inappropriate prescribing of hydroxychloroquine or chloroquine for pre-exposure prophylaxis [prevention] and treatment of COVID-19, which may restrict access for patients who need appropriate therapy, such as patients with lupus, rheumatoid arthritis, or malaria.\u201d The Department encourages providers \u201cto exercise good professional judgment and stewardship over the drug supply chain during the public health emergency.\u201d The DC Department of Health is encouraging healthcare providers to use professional judgment when determining whether to prescribe or dispense hydroxychloroquine \n\n to read the Medical Board\u2019s full emergency rule. North Carolina has taken aggressive action to restrict the use of hydroxychloroquine, chloroquine and other drugs by prohibiting their use for the prevention of COVID-19, and only allowing them to be used as a treatment for confirmed cases under very narrow circumstances. North Carolina has not set any limits on the dispensing of hydroxychloroquine or chloroquine to patients who were already established on the medications on or before March 10, 2020. Nothing the state has done would prevent a person with lupus, already taking either drug prior to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs hydroxychloroquine a preventative based or treatment based when used to combat covid 19?\n\nAt this time, the best available evidence suggests that hydroxychloroquine is not effective in the treatment and prevention of COVID-19,""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLighting a Diya or candle, can kill Coronavirus.\n\n\ndark, and set a reminder to help yourself go to bed on time. Exercise: Moderate, regular physical activity helps to boost immune system function by raising levels of infection-fighting white blood cells and antibodies, increasing circulation, and decreasing stress hormones. Establish and follow an exercise program to not only help prevent respiratory infections but also to improve cognitive and physical resilience. Nutritious foods/diet: Research indicates that brightly colored vegetables and fruits boost immunity better than most supplements. Eat plenty of fruits and vegetables\u2014aim for 10 servings per day. Include fermented vegetables or other probiotic-containing foods. Most\nwould like to thank the IFM COVID-19 Task Force, members of the IFM staff, and consultants working with IFM for their contributions to this article. - Bergman P, Lindh AU, Bj\u00f6rkhem-Bergman L, Lindh JD. Vitamin D and respiratory tract infections: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. PLoS One. 2013;8(6):e65835. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0065835 - Besedovsky L, Lange T, Born J. Sleep and immune function. Pflugers Arch. 2011;463(1):121-137. doi:10.1007/s00424-011-1044-0 - Biesalski HK, Nohr D. Importance of vitamin-A for lung function and development. Mol Aspects Med. 2003;24(6):431-440. - Olson EJ. Lack of sleep: can it make you sick? \n\n are excellent for loosening mucus and helping fend off bacterial throat infections. Hot teas and lozenges containing slippery elm are excellent demulcents (to relieve minor pain and inflammation of mucous membranes) for soothing irritated sore throats. Two tablespoons of honey in hot water can also help to soothe and decrease throat inflammation and pain. Chamomile and peppermint teas are also helpful for soothing irritated sore throats, as are teas or infusions made from marshmallow root and licorice root, both of which can act as soothing demulcents. Respiratory congestion & sinuses: For respiratory congestion, use a humidifier, \n\nWith the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Stress reduction: Chronic stress can negatively alter immune system responses, making you more likely to get sick. Identify your personal stress reduction strategies and practice them regularly. Sleep: Sleep has a big influence on immune function, so it is essential to get plenty of sleep. Practice good sleep hygiene and maintain consistent sleep hours\u2014turn off screens, ensure the room is cool, quiet, and dark, and set a reminder to help yourself go to bed on time. Exercise: Moderate, regular physical activity helps to boost immune system function by""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan Lighting a Diya or candle kill Coronavirus?\n\nPrevention Strategies in Alignment With the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention\nBehavior\n\nWear a Mask: When in public settings or when around people outside of your household, wear a properly-fitting cloth face covering. Wash your hands before putting on your face covering, put it over your nose and mouth and secure it under your chin, and try to fit it snugly against the sides of your face. Make sure you can still breathe easily.\n\nHand washing: The most well-established way to prevent respiratory infections such as influenza and coronavirus is frequent and thorough hand washing with soap and water. Scrub your hands thoroughly with soap and water for at least 20 seconds.\n\nHand sanitizer: Handwashing with soap and water is the best way to reduce germs, but if they are not available, alcohol-based hand sanitizers that contain at least 60% alcohol can help to reduce the spread of infection. Note: avoid any products containing triclosan, a known hormone-disrupting chemical.\n\nCovering your mouth and nose: Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue when coughing or sneezing; if your hands are not free or you don\u2019t have a tissue, cough or sneeze into your sleeve, not your bare hands.\n\nNot touching your face: Avoid touching your eyes, nose, and mouth with unwashed hands, which can help provide the virus with a route of entry into the body. Since the average individual touches their face an average of 15 times per hour, remain vigilant!\n\nKeeping surfaces clean: Clean and disinfect frequently touched surfaces, especially when someone is ill. Surfaces to consider include doorknobs, phones, computer keyboards, remotes, and other surfaces that are frequently touched in rooms such as the bathroom and kitchen.\nLifestyle\n\nStress reduction: Chronic stress can negatively alter immune system responses, making you more likely to get sick. Identify your personal stress reduction strategies and practice them regularly.\n\nSleep: Sleep has a big influence on immune function, so it is es""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe United States had done more testing for COVID-19 infections in eight days than South Korea had done in eight weeks\n\n\nWe will keep fighting for all libraries - stand with us! Capture a web page as it appears now for use as a trusted citation in the future. https://www.cdc.go.kr/board/board.es?mid=&bid=0030 |""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many Covid 19 tests had south Korea done by march 2020?\n\nfigures provided by South Korea\u2019s Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, South Korea had conducted 348,582 tests as of March 24""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA majority of 6,200 doctors said hydroxychloroquine is the most effective coronavirus treatment.\n\n\nthe sample survey, and subsequent analysis, is completely anonymous. The data was processed and analyzed to create descriptive statistics summarizing physicians\u2019 attitudes about the various survey topics. All results that are cited as statistically significant were evaluated at a 95% confidence interval. In some instances \u2013 particularly were 4-point Likert scales were used to evaluate levels of concern or stress \u2013 scales were collapsed into high (\u201cvery concerned\u201d and \u201dsomewhat concerned\u201d) versus low (\u201dslightly concerned\u201d and \u201cnot at all concerned\u201d) Additional survey details available upon request. Please contact: Niki Franklin at Racepoint Global on behalf of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWere the people in the claim real Doctors?\n\nThe\nsample represents physicians registered with Sermo, a secure digital (online) platform\ndesigned for anonymous survey research and physician networking. The platform is\nexclusive to verified and licensed physicians.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA majority of 6,200 doctors said hydroxychloroquine is the most effective coronavirus treatment.\n\n\na pro-medication perspective in the form of personal testimonials and advice from medical experts. \u2014Ct Jones, Rolling Stone, 20 Mar. 2024 The majority of global cocoa production is concentrated in the West African nations of Ghana, the Ivory Coast, Cameroon, and Nigeria. \u2014Kathleen Wong, USA TODAY, 19 Mar. 2024 And Senate Democrats, with their one-vote majority, have helped. \u2014Jackie Calmes, The Mercury News, 19 Mar. 2024 But Justice Amy Coney Barrett, joined by Justice Brett M. Kavanaugh, filed a concurring opinion that seemed to express the majority\u2019s bottom line. \u2014Adam Liptak, New York Times, 19 Mar. \n\nA clear majority of the voters support the policy. The Republicans are currently the majority in the Senate. Recent Examples on the Web The ushers officially unionized in April 2023 after a majority expressed support in a National Labor Relations Board election. \u2014Katie Kilkenny, The Hollywood Reporter, 20 Mar. 2024 And while complications and side effects that can arise from taking semaglutide are (briefly) discussed, the majority of the special delivers a pro-medication perspective in the form of personal testimonials and advice from medical experts. \u2014Ct Jones, Rolling Stone, 20 Mar. 2024 The majority of global""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is considered a Majority?\n\nA number or percentage (50%+) equalling more than half of a total""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAn NHS doctor who spoke out about the lack of PPE on the BBC has been suspended.\n\n\nyears old now,\"" he joked, but added he was concerned about the \""lack of PPE across the NHS\"". He has not been alone in that concern and Dr Munaf told the BBC the PPE available to him and his colleagues was \""exceedingly poor\"". He said PPE was essential to protect staff during the crisis but said being covered up when treating patients was \""dehumanising our approach\"". \""They feel like they are drowning and you cannot put a comforting hand on their shoulder,\"" he said. \""You see the fear in their eyes. One of the biggest comforts""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid any UK doctor speak out about PPE shortages?\n\nOn 3 April, the BBC published an interview with Dr Munaf. Dr Munaf told the BBC the PPE available to him and his colleagues was \""exceedingly poor\"".""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAn NHS doctor who spoke out about the lack of PPE on the BBC has been suspended.\n\n\nHas the government let down the health workers leading the fight against the coronavirus? Reporter Richard Bilton investigates the delays and mistakes that may have put the lives of NHS staff at risk. Doctors and nurses have been warning for weeks that they don\u2019t have enough protective kit to stay safe. So has the government let down the health workers leading the fight against the coronavirus? Reporter Richard Bilton investigates the delays and mistakes that may have put the lives of NHS staff at risk.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid any UK doctor speak out about PPE shortages?\n\nDr Munaf also appeared on an episode of Panorama on 27 April entitled: \nHas the Government Failed the NHS?\n\nHas the government let down the health workers leading the fight against the coronavirus? Reporter Richard Bilton investigates the delays and mistakes that may have put the lives of NHS staff at risk.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe WHO published a 4step lockdown procedure that countries need to follow to control Coronavirus.\n\n\nafter the government grounded all domestic flights. Mr. Modi reportedly declared that the lockdown applies to \u201cevery district, every lane, every village\u201d, and warned that \u201cIf you can\u2019t handle these 21 days, this country will go back 21 years\u201d. Coronavirus Portal & News UpdatesReaders can find information and guidance on the outbreak of the novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) from the UN, World Health Organization and UN agencies here. As of Tuesday, WHO figures showed that India is so far relatively unscathed by the pandemic, with fewer than 500 confirmed cases, but there are fears that, if the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid WHO publish this lockdown procedure?\n\nNo, Nothing found""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVIRAL VIDEO SHOWS THE FBI SEIZING CORONAVIRUS-INFECTED FACE MASKS SENT FROM CHINA\n\n\nPlease update your browser to visit this Perma Link. Perma.cc has been tested with the latest version of: Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Apple Safari and Microsoft Edge.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas the video been said to be another scenario?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVIRAL VIDEO SHOWS THE FBI SEIZING CORONAVIRUS-INFECTED FACE MASKS SENT FROM CHINA\n\n\nexorbitant prices, you can expect a knock at your door,\"" Attorney General William Barr said in a statement on the case. The DOJ is encouraging Americans who learn of hoarding or price gouging of medical supplies during the COVID-19 pandemic to report it to the National Center for Disaster Fraud by dialing 1-866-720-5721 or email disaster@leo.gov. ABC's Gerry Wagschal contributed reporting to this article. - How it started and how to protect yourself: coronavirus explained - What to do if you have symptoms: coronavirus symptoms - Tracking the spread in the US and Worldwide: coronavirus map""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid any news channels show the video with details of who it is?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVideo shows a Hindu priest being pinned down by a policeman.\n\n\n\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0939\u093e- \u0936\u093f\u0935\u0930\u093e\u091c \u091c\u0940, \u0930\u093e\u092e\u0928\u0935\u092e\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u0928 \u090f\u0915 \u0905\u0915\u0947\u0932\u0947 \u092a\u0902\u0921\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930 \u0939\u092e\u0932\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0915\u0930 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u094c\u0928 \u0938\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0926\u0947\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948? \u091c\u092c \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0942\u091c\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0925\u093e\u0932\u0940, \u092e\u0902\u0926\u093f\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u0932\u0936, \u0906\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092d\u0917\u0935\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092b\u0942\u0932 \u092a\u0930 \u0921\u0902\u0921\u093e \u091a\u0932\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0932\u0917\u0947 \u0924\u094b \u0938\u092e\u091d \u0932\u094b \u0915\u093f \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0936\u093e\u0938\u0915 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0938\u094d\u0924 \u0928\u091c\u093c\u0926\u0940\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0936\u093f\u0935\u0930\u093e\u091c \u091c\u0940, \u092f\u0947 \u0905\u0939\u0902\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u091c\u0928\u0924\u093e \u092c\u0930\u094d\u0926\u093e\u0936\u094d\u0924 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u0940\u0964 \u0930\u0940\u0935\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0928\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0924\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0939\u093e- \u0936\u093f\u0935\u0930\u093e\u091c \u091c\u0940 \u0906\u092a \u0907\u0924\u0928\u093e \u092d\u0940 \u0924\u093e\u0915\u093c\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0926 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0924 \u0930\u0939\u093f\u090f \u0915\u0940 \u0908\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0910\u0938\u093e \u0905\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935\u0940\u092f \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964 \u0905\u092c \u092a\u093e\u0907\u090f \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0936\u0939\u0930 ( Rewa News in""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas a priest beaten by a police officer\n\nImage shows a policeman leaning over a priest with a stick""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWHO ranked Sri Lanka as the fifth best country for COVID-19 pandemic response.\n\n\nCall for urgent agreement on international deal to prepare for and prevent future pandemics Millions at risk from cholera due to lack of clean water, soap and toilets, and shortage of cholera vaccine Famine in Gaza is imminent, with immediate and long-term health consequences WHO urges investments for the scale up of tuberculosis screening and preventive treatment 20th meeting of the Vector Control Advisory Group (VCAG) Benefits and risks of using AI for pharmaceutical development and delivery Post COVID-19 Condition: Global epidemiology update Measuring quality of care for the purpose of improving care \u2013 opportunities and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes WHO rank countries on their response to the pandemic?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe U.S. military rescued over 35,000 malnourished, caged children out of U.S. tunnels.\n\n\nin stopping these atrocities. I think President Trump is the first sane president we\u2019ve had through several terms. I believe he is truly God\u2019s man for just such a time as this. 35,000 kids!!! In tunnels? Is this it???? Adrenochrome, if this story is real, here it is\u2026.Praise God!!!! God Bless OUr President Donald Trump and all others that is involed in this effort. Thank you all. I can not sat the right words that is on my heart. I do not know why bonds and VPPence are not put away. I heard Tory Smith tell""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere was the claim that the U.S. military rescued over 35,000 malnourished, caged children out of U.S. tunnels published?\n\nThe original claims came from a series of videos published by Timothy Charles Holmseth on April 1, 2020 and in an article in BeforeItsNews.com on April 9, 2020.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe U.S. military rescued over 35,000 malnourished, caged children out of U.S. tunnels.\n\n\nthe only reporter authorized to report original content for the PPTF. There is ONE MAN between Timothy Holmseth and President Trump. 27 thoughts on \u201cChild Rescue Operation unfolding right now in NYC?\u201d I have noticed a change in The Presidents daily briefings. He knows about all of this doesn\u2019t he? With the Lord\u2019s help it has taken me a couple years to wrap my head and heart around this. I have searched alot on this horrible crime against children???I even found you on Fields sight one time. Thank you for your God given courage prayers and\nin stopping these atrocities. I think President Trump is the first sane president we\u2019ve had through several terms. I believe he is truly God\u2019s man for just such a time as this. 35,000 kids!!! In tunnels? Is this it???? Adrenochrome, if this story is real, here it is\u2026.Praise God!!!! God Bless OUr President Donald Trump and all others that is involed in this effort. Thank you all. I can not sat the right words that is on my heart. I do not know why bonds and VPPence are not put away. I heard Tory Smith tell \n\n by Timothy Charles Holmseth on April 1, 2020 at 11:36 P.M. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NyHh6o-3pg0&feature=youtu.be&fbclid=IwAR0XUwBzL-mgSuzWj-QT5HA5YJYjAdZOtudJIuzzwgEOfcL6AfB1AcdwFdk Timothy Charles Holmseth is an award winning news reporter and investigative journalist. He is an FBI witness in a national profile kidnapping case. He captured rogue CIA and FBI child traffickers on tape discussing their operations. He has been targeted for a decade. In 2019 Timothy Charles Holmseth became part of the Pentagon Pedophile Task Force. Timothy Holmseth is the only reporter authorized to report original content for the PPTF. There is ONE MAN between Timothy Holmseth and President Trump. 27 thoughts on \u201cChild""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nThe article in Beforeitsnews.com written by Timothy Charles Holmseth claimed that a group called the Pentagon Pedophile Task Force led the raids. to rescue over 35,000 malnourished, caged children out of U.S. tunnels. What is Holmseth's connection with the group?\n\nIn 2019 Timothy Charles Holmseth became part of the Pentagon Pedophile Task Force. Timothy Holmseth is the only reporter authorized to report original content for the PPTF. There is ONE MAN between Timothy Holmseth and President Trump.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPrince Charles was cured of Covid by Ayurveda medicine.\n\n\nAyurveda, a natural system of medicine, originated in India more than 3,000 years ago. The term Ayurveda is derived from the Sanskrit words ayur (life) and veda (science or knowledge). Thus, Ayurveda translates to knowledge of life. Based on the idea that disease is due to an imbalance or stress in a person's consciousness, Ayurveda encourages certain lifestyle interventions and natural therapies to regain a balance between the body, mind, spirit, and the environment. Ayurveda treatment starts with an internal purification process, followed by a special diet, herbal remedies, massage therapy, yoga, and meditation. The concepts \n\nin some states. Ayurveda can have positive effects when used as a complementary therapy in combination with standard, conventional medical care. Many Ayurvedic materials have not been thoroughly studied in either Western or Indian research. Some of the products used in Ayurvedic medicine contain herbs, metals, minerals, or other materials that may be harmful if used improperly or without the direction of a trained practitioner. Ayurvedic medicines are regulated as dietary supplements rather than as drugs in the United States, so they are not required to meet the safety and efficacy standards for conventional medicines. These""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is Ayurveda?\n\nAyurveda, a natural system of medicine, originated in India more than 3,000 years ago. The term Ayurveda is derived from the Sanskrit words ayur (life) and veda (science or knowledge). Thus, Ayurveda translates to knowledge of life. Based on the idea that disease is due to an imbalance or stress in a person's consciousness, Ayurveda encourages certain lifestyle interventions and natural therapies to regain a balance between the body, mind, spirit, and the environment.\n\nAyurveda treatment starts with an internal purification process, followed by a special diet, herbal remedies, massage therapy, yoga, and meditation.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPrince Charles was cured of Covid by Ayurveda medicine.\n\n\nmedical advice of the NHS (National Health Service) in the UK and nothing more.\u201d The spokesperson was responding to Naik\u2019s claim at a media briefing in Goa on Thursday that Prince Charles\u2019s recovery \u201cvalidates our age-old practice since thousands of years\u201d. Reacting to the Clarence House statement, Naik on Friday said, \u201cIt is not my information. I got a call from Isaac Mathai (who runs an ayurveda resort in Bengaluru) a day before the press conference. I told him I cannot say this, as I don\u2019t have any written document. He told me Mr Charles is""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow did Prince Charles' office respond to this claim?\n\nA day after Union Minister of State for AYUSH Shripad Naik claimed that ayurvedic treatment helped UK\u2019s Prince Charles to be cured of coronavirus, the Prince\u2019s spokesperson on Friday rejected the claim and said that he had \u201cfollowed the medical advice of the NHS in the UK\u201d.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMorel Mushrooms are the source of Coronavirus.\n\n\nMany health experts believe that the new strain of coronavirus likely originated in bats or pangolins. The first transmission to humans was in Wuhan, China. Since then, the virus has mostly spread through person-to-person contact. Coronaviruses are a group of viruses that can cause disease in both animals and humans. The severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) virus strain known as SARS-CoV is an example of a coronavirus. The new strain of coronavirus is called severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The virus causes coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19). The new coronavirus has spread rapidly in many""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the source or origin of coronavirus\n\nMany health experts believe that the new strain of coronavirus likely originated in bats or pangolins. The first transmission to humans was in Wuhan, China. Since then, the virus has mostly spread through person-to-person contact""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nU.S. Democratic Presidential candidate Joe Biden called the coronavirus a \""hoax\""\n\n\nis giving a pass to a pro-Biden TV ad that doctors and deceptively edits audio of President Trump, even though every independent fact checker said President Trump DID NOT call the coronavirus a hoax.\u2014 Trump War Room - Text TRUMP to 88022 (@TrumpWarRoom) April 2, 2020 Joe Biden, on the other hand? This sounds authentic\u2026 pic.twitter.com/YY6vN5gTM6 The Trump campaign is making the case that Democrats also deceptively edited audio to make it sound like Trump called the coronavirus a hoax. The campaign released the new Biden audio to see if Twitter would enforce its manipulated media \n\nPresident TrumpDonald TrumpRomney: 'Pretty sure' Trump would win 2024 GOP nomination if he ran for president Pence huddles with senior members of Republican Study Committee Trump says 'no doubt' Tiger Woods will be back after accident MORE\u2019s reelection campaign tweeted out manipulated audio to make it sound like former Vice President Joe BidenJoe BidenHoyer: House will vote on COVID-19 relief bill Friday Pence huddles with senior members of Republican Study Committee Powell pushes back on GOP inflation fears MORE called the coronavirus a \u201choax\u201d in an effort to draw attention to what it views as Twitter\u2019s""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Joe Biden call coronavirus a hoax?\n\nNo the Trump campaign taunted Twitter with manipulated audio of Biden calling virus a 'hoax'""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAlcohol weakens the immune system, making it difficult for the body to fight infections such as Covid-19.\n\n\nthat chronic heavy drinkers with HIV die sooner than non-drinkers. They also fit with earlier studies showing that the immune system of heavy drinkers might be less vigilant against cancer. Szabo says heavy drinkers should beware of damaging their immune systems. Next, she hopes to see if alcohol makes flu vaccinations less effective. Mark Hutchinson of the University of Adelaide in South Australia says that the results tally with post-mortem data showing that chronic drinkers have less immune chemicals in their blood than normal. In another study published this week, Hutchinson and his colleagues show in \n\nToo much alcohol dulls more than your wits. It also weakens your immune system and could make you much more vulnerable to viruses, including HIV. To see how alcohol affects resistance to infection, Gyongyi Szabo of the University of Massachusetts Medical School in Worcester and colleagues exposed monocytes \u2013 white blood cells involved in the front-line defence against infection \u2013 to chemicals that mimic viruses and bacteria. Half of the cells were also soused in the levels of alcohol that a person might have in their blood after quaffing four or five alcoholic drinks daily for""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes Alcohol intake weakens the immune system ?\n\nToo much alcohol dulls more than your wits. It also weakens your immune system and could make you much more vulnerable to viruses, including HIV.\n\nTo see how alcohol affects resistance to infection, Gyongyi Szabo of the University of Massachusetts Medical School in Worcester and colleagues exposed monocytes \u2013 white blood cells involved in the front-line defence against infection \u2013 to chemicals that mimic viruses and bacteria. Half of the cells were also soused in the levels of alcohol that a person might have in their blood after quaffing four or five alcoholic drinks daily for a week.\n\nAlcohol blunted the monocytes\u2019 defences. When the over-the-limit cells were exposed to a virus mimic, they produced only a quarter as much of the virus-fighting signalling molecule called type-1 interferon as teetotal monocytes made.\n\n\u201cInterferon is pivotal, the first response to any viral infection,\u201d says Szabo. \u201cThere\u2019s no viral elimination without it.\u201d""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAlcohol weakens the immune system, making it difficult for the body to fight infections such as Covid-19.\n\n\nShould you find that you have trouble quitting drinking, you can call Castle Craig on 01721 722763 for advice. What Underlying Health Conditions Can Alcohol Affect? In addition to immune suppression, alcohol can lead to, or worsen a number of physical health issues and other bacterial and viral infections including: It\u2019s been reported that people who have the hardest time recovering from the coronavirus are ones with underlying conditions, some of which are mentioned above. Hence, if you are concerned about the coronavirus, it is best to reduce or abstain from alcohol for the time being. \n\nis known to damage the cells in your intestines, which can lead to malnutrition. We all know that a poor diet or lack of nutrients can wreak havoc on one\u2019s health, especially the immune system. And lastly, alcohol may also affect the lungs\u2019 immune system, making one more prone to respiratory infections such as pneumonia and COVID-19. This can also be worsened if the person is a smoker. Professor Jonathan Chick, Medical Director at Castle Craig Hospital says: \u201cHeavy drinkers have lower immunity to viral and bacterial infections than abstainers or light drinkers. This is particularly""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the effect of Alcohol on the immune system ?\n\nWeakening the immune system is one of many negative effects heavy alcohol consumption has on the body. The mechanism is not fully understood and other factors such as age, gender, diet, state of general health may play a part.\n\nSome studies have shown that, in moderation, certain alcoholic beverages such as wine and beer can actually decrease inflammation in the body. But at the same time, other studies suggest that even moderate consumption can do damage.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAlcohol weakens the immune system, making it difficult for the body to fight infections such as Covid-19.\n\n\nthat proved that bacteria had penetrated the gut. One of the researchers, Dr. Szabo said, \u201cWe found that a single alcohol binge can elicit an immune response, potentially impacting the health of an otherwise healthy individual.\u201d \u201cOur observations suggest that an alcohol binge is more dangerous than previously thought.\u201d Specific subsets of the immune response are thought to reside in different organs such as the liver, lungs, brain, skin, bones, or muscles often making it difficult to pinpoint the underlying mechanisms of how alcohol impacts the immune system. When studying the liver in particular, research has""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow does Alcohol impact the Immune System ?\n\nAdvanced knowledge into the complex multi-layered interactions of alcohol on the immune system has been exposed in a wide range of research papers over the past decade, concluding that excessive alcohol consumption and misuse can have serious long-term deleterious effects on the immune system. Additionally, a mother who exposes her developing fetus to alcohol puts the baby at risk for fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS) and an impaired immune system that is more susceptible to disease. An adult who drinks to excess puts themselves at risk of contracting pneumonia, as well as a greater likelihood of acute respiratory stress syndrome (ARDS), sepsis, alcoholic liver disease (ALD), and slower recovery from infection, wound healing and trauma.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCoronavirus is part of a conspiracy designed to introduce a \""new world order.\n\n\nThe coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) is a highly transmittable and pathogenic viral infection caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), which emerged in Wuhan, China and spread around the world. Genomic analysis revealed that SARS-CoV-2 is phylogenetically related to severe acute respiratory syndrome-like (SARS-like) bat viruses, therefore bats could be the possible primary reservoir. The intermediate source of origin and transfer to humans is not known, however, the rapid human to human transfer has been confirmed widely. There is no clinically approved antiviral drug or vaccine available to be used against COVID-19. However, few""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs the coronavirus a fluke or a conspiracy\n\nThe coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) is a highly transmittable and pathogenic viral infection caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), which emerged in Wuhan, China and spread around the world""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBarack Obama has urged Africans to reject Covid-19 vaccines.\n\n\nif I don\u2019t denounce this evil act white people want to do to Africans, first of all I was born in America but I\u2019m African blood, I\u2019m not going to allow white people to kill Africans with their toxic vaccines,\u201d the false post reads. \u201cI ask Africans to be smart, and to ensure that coronavirus vaccines do not enter African territories, there is a Machiavellian plan they invent saying we come to help Africans, or that they will come to kill you.\u201d Obama did not say this and regardless he is pro-vaccination, said Katie Hill, his\nto help Africans, or that they will come to kill you.\u201d Obama did not say this and regardless he is pro-vaccination, said Katie Hill, his spokeswoman. Obama has tweeted about the virus telling social media users to protect themselves by washing their hands and he has shared multiple news articles about the virus. The fabricated quote was shared hundreds of times across WhatsApp, Facebook, Twitter and Instagram in English and French. Some posts with the false information included a photo of Obama crying during a speech on gun violence that referenced the mass shooting at Sandy \n\n based on principles,\u201d she said. The French National Institute of Health and Medical Research tweeted on April 2 that the edited video had been taken out of context on social media. Shortly after the video emerged online, social media users began sharing posts suggesting that the former president had asked Africans not to accept vaccines from America and Europe and urged people to share the message everywhere. \u201cI\u2019ll be an accomplice if I don\u2019t denounce this evil act white people want to do to Africans, first of all I was born in America but I\u2019m African""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat did Barack Obama\u2019s spokesperson say when asked to confirm whether Obama had urged Africans not to accept vaccines from America and Europe?\n\nObama did not say this and regardless he is pro-vaccination, said Katie Hill, his spokeswoman.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA Madagascan herbal drink called Covid-Organics, is a treatment or a cure, for COVID-19.\n\n\nof the national regulatory authorities and may take quite a few months in an expedited process. WHO is working with research institutions to select traditional medicine products which can be investigated for clinical efficacy and safety for COVID-19 treatment. In addition, the Organization will continue to support countries as they explore the role of traditional health practitioners in prevention, control, and early detection of the virus as well as case referral to health facilities. Over the past two decades, WHO has been working with countries to ensure safe and effective traditional medicine development in Africa by\nto produce evidence on the safety, efficacy and quality of traditional medicine at the Fiftieth Session of the WHO Regional Committee for Africa in 2000. Countries also agreed to undertake relevant research and require national medicines regulatory agencies to approve medicines in line with international standards, which include the product following a strict research protocol and undergoing tests and clinical trials. These studies normally involve hundreds of people under the monitoring of the national regulatory authorities and may take quite a few months in an expedited process. WHO is working with research institutions to select traditional \n\n WHO supports scientifically-proven traditional medicine Brazzaville \u2013 The World Health Organization (WHO) welcomes innovations around the world including repurposing drugs, traditional medicines and developing new therapies in the search for potential treatments for COVID-19. WHO recognizes that traditional, complementary and alternative medicine has many benefits and Africa has a long history of traditional medicine and practitioners that play an important role in providing care to populations. Medicinal plants such as Artemisia annua are being considered as possible treatments for COVID-19 and should be tested for efficacy and adverse side effects. Africans deserve to use medicines tested""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat does World Health Organisation (WHO) say about the use of Artemisia to treat COVID-19?\n\nMedicinal plants such as Artemisia annua are being considered as possible treatments for COVID-19 and should be tested for efficacy and adverse side effects.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA Madagascan herbal drink called Covid-Organics, is a treatment or a cure, for COVID-19.\n\n\nwell as antiviral drugs, are being considered for repurposing. Herbal treatments used in Traditional Chinese Medicine were explored to treat coronavirus infections during the Sars-CoV and Mers-CoV outbreaks. Initial studies in China showed the alcoholic extract of sweet wormwood (Artemisia annua) was the second most potent herbal medicine used on the 2005 Sars-CoV. \""I am excited about the international collaboration of academic and private sector scientists to conduct cell study testing of Artemisia annua against coronavirus.\u201d said Peter H. Seeberger, Director at the Max Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces in Potsdam. Covid-19 is caused by""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas any testing of the use of Artemisia been carried out to treat COVID-19?\n\nThe Max Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces, Potsdam (Germany) will collaborate with ArtemiLife Inc., a US based company and medical researchers in Denmark and Germany to test Artemisia annua plant extract and artemisinin derivatives in laboratory cell studies against the novel coronavirus Sars-CoV-2.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA Madagascan herbal drink called Covid-Organics, is a treatment or a cure, for COVID-19.\n\n\nclaims in published maps and institutional affiliations. \u00a9 2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Hasan, A.; Biswas, P.; Bondhon, T.A.; Jannat, K.; Paul, T.K.; Paul, A.K.; Jahan, R.; Nissapatorn, V.; Mahboob, T.; Wilairatana, P.; et al. Can Artemisia herba-alba Be Useful for Managing COVID-19 and Comorbidities? Molecules 2022, 27, 492. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules27020492 Hasan A, Biswas P, Bondhon TA, Jannat K, Paul TK, Paul AK, Jahan R, Nissapatorn V, Mahboob T, Wilairatana P, et \n\n191. - Roy, P. Global pharma and local science: The untold tale of reserpine. Indian J. Psychiatry 2018, 60, S277\u2013S283. - Zhang, D.-H.; Wu, K.-L.; Zhang, X.; Deng, S.-Q.; Peng, B. In silico screening of Chinese herbal medicines with the potential to directly inhibit 2019 novel coronavirus. J. Integr. Med. 2020, 18, 152\u2013158. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed] - Hasan, A.; Jahan, R.; Jannat, K.; Bondhon, T.A.; Hossan, S.; Mazumder, S.; Fatima, A.; Pereira, M.D.L.; Wiart, C.; Nissapatorn, V.; et al. Evaluation of Lens culinaris phytochemicals in binding to the 3C-like protease of SARS-CoV-2\u2014A molecular docking approach.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHave any results been published on the testing?\n\nResearch conducted after the claim date:\n\nCan Artemisia herba-alba Be Useful for Managing COVID-19 and Comorbidities? {Molecules 2022, 27(2), 492; https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules27020492\nReceived: 17 November 2021 / Revised: 10 January 2022 / Accepted: 10 January 2022 / Published: 13 January 2022\n(This article belongs to the Special Issue Bioactivities and In Silico Study of Phytochemicals)}\n\nWe show that various phytochemicals of Artemisia herba-alba can be useful against COVID-19 (in silico)...there is no sufficient clinical research evidence based on these compounds for the treatment of SARS-CoV-2. Therefore, after the validation of anti-SARS-CoV-2 activity in in vitro and in vivo research models, these potential bioactive phyto-compounds can prove to be an alternative therapeutic option for SARS-CoV-2 treatment. To conclude, this study connects how the ethnic usages of a given medicinal plant coupled with pharmacological activity reports and the in silico screening of its phytochemicals can lead to the better management of COVID-19, which is extremely important for dealing with COVID-19 and its associated comorbidities.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe radiation from cell phones and 5G towers are what is currently killing people, not coronavirus.\n\n\na link between mobile telephony radiation and potential health problems. Available data about cancer can still be uncertain. So, as a precautionary measure, the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) has qualified mobile phone radiation as \u201cpossibly carcinogenic\u201d along with coffee and bitumen emissions (and not as \u201ccarcinogenic\u201d or \u201cprobably carcinogenic\u201d which are the two higher classifications). 90 % of individual radiation exposure comes from the mobile phone. Source: Is UK 5G Mobile Dangerous to Human Health? A Fact Check Jean-Daniel Charri\u00e8re, scientific advisor, Agroscope, the French agricultural research confederation centre of expertise: \u201cNone of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes radiation from cell phones and 5G towers kill people\n\nThere is no evidence that 5G is harmful to people\u2019s health""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe radiation from cell phones and 5G towers are what is currently killing people, not coronavirus.\n\n\nThere is a new public health crises threatening the world with the emergence and spread of 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) or the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The virus originated in bats and was transmitted to humans through yet unknown intermediary animals in Wuhan, Hubei province, China in December 2019. There have been around 96,000 reported cases of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-2019) and 3300 reported deaths to date (05/03/2020). The disease is transmitted by inhalation or contact with infected droplets and the incubation period ranges from 2 to 14 d. The symptoms are usually""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many people have died from the coronaviirus on or before April 2020\n\nThere have been around 96,000 reported cases of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-2019) and 3300 reported deaths to date (05/03/2020)""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAir India is evacuating Indians stranded in UK\n\n\nPerhaps a surprise will emerge in the form of a Japanese brand Air India is planning to operate up to nine charter flights from various India cities such as Delhi and Mumbai and then on to Frankfurt in the coming days. During the current Covid-19 crisis, while Air India has operated several relief flights to get Indians stranded abroad back, this will be the first time that the national carrier will pick up foreign citizens from around India and take them to Germany. Plans include getting mostly German nationals stranded in various Indian cities including Hyderabad,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nhas Air India ever evacuated Indians stranded in UK?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAir India is evacuating Indians stranded in UK\n\n\nCoronavirus Update: UK extends visa of stranded Indians until May 31 The extension comes as some relief to Indians whose visas were about to expire in the near future but were stranded due to the inability to travel out of the UK due to restrictions imposed over the coronavirus pandemic.india Updated: Mar 25, 2020 05:32 IST The Boris Johnson government on Tuesday evening granted visa extension until May 31 of Indian citizens currently in the UK who are unable to travel to their destinations in India and elsewhere due to travel bans in various countries. The""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Indians become stranded in the U.K?\n\nIndians whose visas were about to expire in the near future were stranded due to the inability to travel out of the UK due to restrictions imposed over the coronavirus pandemic.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAir India is evacuating Indians stranded in UK\n\n\nCoronavirus Update: UK extends visa of stranded Indians until May 31 The extension comes as some relief to Indians whose visas were about to expire in the near future but were stranded due to the inability to travel out of the UK due to restrictions imposed over the coronavirus pandemic.india Updated: Mar 25, 2020 05:32 IST The Boris Johnson government on Tuesday evening granted visa extension until May 31 of Indian citizens currently in the UK who are unable to travel to their destinations in India and elsewhere due to travel bans in various countries. The""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWere Indians who were stranded in the UK due to Covid restrictions flown out by Air India?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAir India is evacuating Indians stranded in UK\n\n\nnot rule out Air India operating more charter flights to ferry out foreign nationals. The airline could also possibly evacuate foreign nationals of a friendly country to India from a third country other than India or the country which is seeking to get its citizens back home. The latest flights are in a series of evacuation flights that Air India is operating, including the recent one to Tel Aviv from Delhi to take Israeli nationals back home and the Boeing 777 sent to Rome to bring Indian citizens back. Perhaps a surprise will emerge in the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nwhat nation citizens do air idia want to take home\n\nAir India is planning to send German nationals stuck in Indian cities back home.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere is a 70% contagion probability between a COVID-19 carrier not wearing a mask and a non-carrier wearing a mask; a 5% contagion probability between a COVID-19 carrier wearing a mask and a non-carrier not wearing a mask; and a 1.5% contagion probability between a COVID-19 carrier and a non-carrier both wearing masks.\n\n\nthat vaccines will be required for international travelers coming into the United States, with an effective date of November 8, 2021. For purposes of entry into the United States, vaccines accepted will include FDA approved or authorized and WHO Emergency Use Listing vaccines. - Masking is a critical public health tool and it is important to remember that any mask is better than no mask. - Wear the most protective mask you can that fits well and that you will wear consistently. - Wearing a high-quality mask along with vaccination, self-testing, and physical distancing, helps protect""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDo masks help prevent contagion between carriers and non-carriers of covid?\n\nWearing a high-quality mask along with vaccination, self-testing, and physical distancing, helps protect you and others by reducing the chance of spreading COVID-19.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere is a 70% contagion probability between a COVID-19 carrier not wearing a mask and a non-carrier wearing a mask; a 5% contagion probability between a COVID-19 carrier wearing a mask and a non-carrier not wearing a mask; and a 1.5% contagion probability between a COVID-19 carrier and a non-carrier both wearing masks.\n\n\nparticles, from a cough or sneeze, into your eyes. When it comes to the flu, prevention is still the best method of keeping yourself safe from this highly contagious virus. A face mask may offer added protection against getting sick. There are no known risks to wearing these devices, except for the cost of buying them. While masks are one important tool for reducing the spread of disease, it\u2019s also important to use other preventive measures, too. Make sure you wash your hands often \u2014 especially if you\u2019re around others who may be sick. Also, be""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan the use of masks reduce the risk of infection?\n\nFor many years, scientists weren\u2019t sure whether wearing a mask was effective at preventing the spread of viruses. However, recent studies suggest they can help.\n\nOne 2013 study looked at how masks could help people with the seasonal flu limit spreading it when they exhale droplets containing the virus. Overall, researchers found masks led to a more than threefold reduction in how much virus people sprayed into the air.\n\nAnother study, analyzing data from thousands of Japanese schoolchildren, found that \u201cvaccination and wearing a mask reduced the likelihood of developing seasonal influenza.\u201d\n\nImportantly, researchers also found that flu rates were lower when masks were paired with proper hand hygiene.\n\nIn other words, regular handwashing remains an essential tool in preventing the spread of viruses.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJio is giving Indian users a free recharge of \u20b9498.\n\n\n-62.95 Swedish Kronas How much is -498 Indian Rupee in United Arab Emirates? \u2014 -498 Indian Rupee equal -21.87 UAE Dirhams How much is -498 Indian Rupee in China? \u2014 -498 Indian Rupee equal -42.8 Yuan How much is -498 Indian Rupee in Hong Kong? \u2014 -498 Indian Rupee equal -46.59 HK Dollars How much is -498 Indian Rupee in Japan? \u2014 -498 Indian Rupee equal -901.32 Yenes How much is -498 Indian Rupee in India? \u2014 -498 Indian Rupee equal -498 Indian Rupees How much is -498 Indian Rupee in Indonesia? \u2014 -498 Indian Rupee""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is \u20b9 ?\n\nIndian Rupee""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJio is giving Indian users a free recharge of \u20b9498.\n\n\n.xyz is a top-level domain name. It was proposed in ICANN's New generic top-level domain (gTLD) Program, and became available to the general public on June 2, 2014. The domain name came about both because the three letters are the last in the Latin-script alphabet, and to refer to people from Generations X, Y, and Z. XYZ.com and CentralNic are the registries for the domain. In November 2015, .xyz reached 1.5 million domain name registrations, possibly boosted in part by Google's decision to use abc.xyz for its corporate (Alphabet Inc.) website, one of the first major""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs .xyz a valid domain name?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe anti-tuberculosis vaccine protects against coronavirus.\n\n\nevidence from both animal and human studies that the BCG vaccine has non-specific effects on the immune system. These effects have not been well characterized and their clinical relevance is unknown.2,3 On 11 April 2020, WHO updated its ongoing evidence review of the major scientific databases and clinical trial repositories, using English, French and Chinese search terms for COVID-19, coronavirus, SARS-CoV-2 and BCG. The review yielded three preprints (manuscripts posted online before peer-review), in which the authors compared the incidence of COVID-19 cases in countries where the BCG vaccine is used with countries where it is""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat vaccine is used for tuberculosis?\n\nBCG""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe anti-tuberculosis vaccine protects against coronavirus.\n\n\nThere is no evidence that the Bacille Calmette-Gu\u00e9rin vaccine (BCG) protects people against infection with COVID-19 virus. Two clinical trials addressing this question are underway, and WHO will evaluate the evidence when it is available. In the absence of evidence, WHO does not recommend BCG vaccination for the prevention of COVID-19. WHO continues to recommend neonatal BCG vaccination in countries or settings with a high incidence of tuberculosis.1 There is experimental evidence from both animal and human studies that the BCG vaccine has non-specific effects on the immune system. These effects have not been well characterized""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there any proof that the BCG vaccine offers protection against Covid-19?\n\nWHO have said - There is no evidence that the Bacille Calmette-Gu\u00e9rin vaccine (BCG) protects people against infection with COVID-19 virus.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn Serbia, the stricter Covid19 curfew measures prevented dog walking for up to 14 hours at a time.\n\n\nThe government of the Republic of Serbia adopted today the latest measures to prevent the spread of COVID-19, including the decision to extend all self-isolation measures from 14 to 28 days and to ban movement on weekends from 15.00. The government of the Republic of Serbia adopted today the latest measures to prevent the spread of COVID-19, including the decision to extend all self-isolation measures from 14 to 28 days and to ban movement on weekends from 15.00. All citizens of the Republic of Serbia, as well as foreigners with a residence permit, who entered the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat were some of the stricter nationwide curfew measures the Republic of Serbia introduced to prevent the spread of COVID-19 on March 28, 2020?\n\nThe government of the Republic of Serbia decided to withdraw the decision on the allowed walk of pets for 20 minutes between 20.00 and 21.00, and people had to stay in their homes on Saturdays and Sundays, as well as weekdays, from 15.00 to 5.00.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn Serbia, the stricter Covid19 curfew measures prevented dog walking for up to 14 hours at a time.\n\n\nBELGRADE, Serbia \u2014 Pet owners in Serbia are furious over the populist government\u2019s decision to ban even a brief walk for people with dogs during an evening curfew to contain the spread of the new coronavirus. Angry dog owners have flooded social networks, warning that the ban could harm their dogs\u2019 health and cause frustration and anxiety for both the animals and their owners. Veterinarian Nenad Milojkovic said protecting animal rights is a test for a society during hard times such as an epidemic. He said skipping the evening walk could worsen the condition for the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat were some of the stricter nationwide curfew measures the Republic of Serbia introduced to prevent the spread of COVID-19 on March 28, 2020?\n\nSerbia\u2019s government made the decision to ban even a brief walk for people with dogs during an evening curfew to contain the spread of the new coronavirus.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCOVID-19 virus could be spread from shoes.\n\n\nwith COVID-19 who coughs out or exhales droplets. This is why it is important to stay more than 1 meter (3 feet) away from a person Can the virus that causes COVID-19 be transmitted through the air? Studies to date suggest that the virus that causes COVID-19 is mainly transmitted through contact with respiratory droplets rather than through the air. See previous answer on \u201cHow does COVID-19 Can CoVID-19 be caught from a person who has no symptoms? The main way the disease spreads is through respiratory droplets expelled by someone who is coughing. The risk \n\ncontamination of uncooked foods and avoid While there has been one instance of a dog being infected in Hong Kong, to date, there is no evidence that a dog, cat or any pet can transmit COVID-19. COVID-19 is mainly spread through droplets produced when an infected person coughs, sneezes, or speaks. To protect yourself, clean your hands frequently and thoroughly. We continues to monitor the latest research on this and other COVID- 19 topics and will update as new findings are available. It is not certain how long the virus that causes COVID-19 survives on surfaces,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow is COVID-19 primarily spread?\n\nThe\ndisease can spread from person to person through small droplets from\nthe nose or mouth which are spread when a person with COVID-19\ncoughs or exhales. These droplets land on objects and surfaces around\nthe person. Other people then catch COVID-19 by touching these\nobjects or surfaces, then touching their eyes, nose or mouth. People\ncan also catch COVID-19 if they breathe in droplets from a person\nwith COVID-19 who coughs out or exhales droplets.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCOVID-19 virus could be spread from shoes.\n\n\nShould I be worried about COVID-19 and clothing? Experts say it depends on your job TORONTO -- The rapid spread of COVID-19 has left many Canadians grappling with newfound complexities to everyday tasks. Amid constant warnings to practice good hand-washing and maintain physical distance from others, Canadian officials have warned that the rate of community transmissions is on the rise, leaving many with questions about the potential of being exposed to the virus and bringing it in into their homes. Among those questions: can the virus live on my clothes? And, if so, should I take""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan clothing, like shoes, transmit COVID-19?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCOVID-19 virus could be spread from shoes.\n\n\nShould I be worried about COVID-19 and clothing? Experts say it depends on your job TORONTO -- The rapid spread of COVID-19 has left many Canadians grappling with newfound complexities to everyday tasks. Amid constant warnings to practice good hand-washing and maintain physical distance from others, Canadian officials have warned that the rate of community transmissions is on the rise, leaving many with questions about the potential of being exposed to the virus and bringing it in into their homes. Among those questions: can the virus live on my clothes? And, if so, should I take""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan clothing, like shoes, transmit COVID-19?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA Chinese doctor who went to help Italians found out that the main reason why COVID-19 spreads quickly in Italy is because Italians like to use the same shoes that they wear outside into the house, for some people even into the bedroom.\u201d\n\n\nAccording to current evidence, COVID-19 virus is transmitted between people through respiratory droplets and Droplet transmission occurs when a person is in in close contact (within 1 m) with someone who has respiratory symptoms (e.g. coughing or sneezing,) and is therefore at risk of having his/her mucosae (mouth and nose) or conjunctiva (eyes) exposed to potentially infective respiratory droplets (which are generally considered to be > 5-10 \u03bcm in diameter). Droplet transmission may also occur through fomites in the immediate environment around the infected person.7 Therefore, transmission of the COVID-19 virus can occur by direct contact""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow is COVID-19 transmitted between humans?\n\nAccording to current evidence, COVID-19 virus is transmitted between people through respiratory droplets and\ncontact routes.1-6\n\nDroplet transmission occurs when a person is in in close contact (within 1 m) with someone who has respiratory\nsymptoms (e.g. coughing or sneezing,) and is therefore at risk of having his/her mucosae (mouth and nose) or\nconjunctiva (eyes) exposed to potentially infective respiratory droplets (which are generally considered to\nbe > 5-10 \u03bcm in diameter). Droplet transmission may also occur through fomites in the immediate environment\naround the infected person.7\n Therefore, transmission of the COVID-19 virus can occur by direct contact with\ninfected people and indirect contact with surfaces in the immediate environment or with objects used on the\ninfected person (e.g. stethoscope or thermometer)""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA Chinese doctor who went to help Italians found out that the main reason why COVID-19 spreads quickly in Italy is because Italians like to use the same shoes that they wear outside into the house, for some people even into the bedroom.\u201d\n\n\nEpidemiology, causes, clinical manifestation and diagnosis, prevention and control of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) during the early outbreak period: a scoping review Infectious Diseases of Poverty volume 9, Article number: 29 (2020) The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has been identified as the cause of an outbreak of respiratory illness in Wuhan, Hubei Province, China beginning in December 2019. As of 31 January 2020, this epidemic had spread to 19 countries with 11 791 confirmed cases, including 213 deaths. The World Health Organization has declared it a Public Health Emergency of International Concern. A scoping review was conducted following\npneumonia, and complicated dyspnea, whereas less common reported symptoms include headache, diarrhea, hemoptysis, runny nose, and phlegm-producing cough [3, 16]. Patients with mild symptoms were reported to recover after 1 week while severe cases were reported to experience progressive respiratory failure due to alveolar damage from the virus, which may lead to death [13]. Cases resulting in death were primarily middle-aged and elderly patients with pre-existing diseases (tumor surgery, cirrhosis, hypertension, coronary heart disease, diabetes, and Parkinson\u2019s disease) [13]. Case definition guidelines mention the following symptoms: fever, decrease in lymphocytes and white blood cells, new pulmonary \n\n taken as an indication of human-to-human transmission [2, 4, 15,16,17]. The latest guidelines from Chinese health authorities [23, 43] described three main transmission routes for the COVID-19: 1) droplets transmission, 2) contact transmission, and 3) aerosol transmission. Droplets transmission was reported to occur when respiratory droplets (as produced when an infected person coughs or sneezes) are ingested or inhaled by individuals nearby in close proximity; contact transmission may occur when a subject touches a surface or object contaminated with the virus and subsequently touch their mouth, nose, or eyes; and aerosol transmission may occur when respiratory \n\nfive steps were followed to conduct this scoping review: a) identifying a clear research objective and search strategies, b) identifying relevant research articles, c) selection of research articles, d) extraction and charting of data, and e) summarizing, discussing, analyzing, and reporting the results. Literature for this review was identified by searching the following online databases: bioRxiv, medRxiv, ChemRxiv, Google scholar, PubMed, as well as CNKI and WanFang Data (the two primary databases for biomedical research in mainland China). These online databases contain archives of most English and Chinese biomedical journals. In addition, some white papers published""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the main source of transmission for COVID-19?\n\nThe latest guidelines from Chinese health authorities [23, 43] described three main transmission routes for the COVID-19: 1) droplets transmission, 2) contact transmission, and 3) aerosol transmission.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDemocratic nominee for president Joe Biden has received campaign donations from Antifa.\n\n\n2018 midterm election cycle, according to The Times. The couple's donations topped $40 million during the 2018 midterm elections, but they did not donate directly to the president until this year, The Center for Responsive Politics found. 1. Hedge fund manager Donald Sussman focused his 2019 donations on congressional democrats but gave $5,600 to Sen. Cory Booker. Donald Sussman is the founder of Paloma Partners. The Fort Lauderdale-based hedge fund manager donated over $27 million to Democrats in 2018, making him the fifth-largest individual donor in the United States, Business Insider previously reported. Sussman was also\nplans to financially support the President again in 2020, Business Insider previously reported. Marcus' 2019 donations benefited a variety of Republican groups, including $2,000,000 to the Senate Leadership Fund, FEC data shows. 4. While George Soros stopped short of endorsing a presidential candidate, he did give thousands to the several state chapters of the Democratic party. Presidential Candidate: Soros told the NY Times in October that he will support the eventual Democratic nominee. Soros built his fortune leading Quantum Fund, once the world's largest hedge fund. Since retiring from money managing in 2011, Soros has turned \n\n Meet the top 10 ultra-wealthy Americans funding the 2020 presidential elections so far - Approximately 100 of the United States' 705 billionaires have donated to candidates seeking the Democratic presidential nomination, an analysis of the Federal Election Commission database by Forbes found. - The list of donors is remarkably similar to Business Insider's list of the largest political donors of 2018, suggesting that America's biggest donors are a static group of individuals. - California Senator Kamala Harris seems to be billionaires' favorite liberal candidate, as 46 of them have donated to her campaign in 2019 thus""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nwho were some of the biggest donors to Joe Biden during his 2020 democratic presidential campaign ?\n\nDeborah Simon donated more than $3 million to Democrats for Presidential Candidate: Joe Biden.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDemocratic nominee for president Joe Biden has received campaign donations from Antifa.\n\n\n2018 midterm election cycle, according to The Times. The couple's donations topped $40 million during the 2018 midterm elections, but they did not donate directly to the president until this year, The Center for Responsive Politics found. 1. Hedge fund manager Donald Sussman focused his 2019 donations on congressional democrats but gave $5,600 to Sen. Cory Booker. Donald Sussman is the founder of Paloma Partners. The Fort Lauderdale-based hedge fund manager donated over $27 million to Democrats in 2018, making him the fifth-largest individual donor in the United States, Business Insider previously reported. Sussman was also\nplans to financially support the President again in 2020, Business Insider previously reported. Marcus' 2019 donations benefited a variety of Republican groups, including $2,000,000 to the Senate Leadership Fund, FEC data shows. 4. While George Soros stopped short of endorsing a presidential candidate, he did give thousands to the several state chapters of the Democratic party. Presidential Candidate: Soros told the NY Times in October that he will support the eventual Democratic nominee. Soros built his fortune leading Quantum Fund, once the world's largest hedge fund. Since retiring from money managing in 2011, Soros has turned \n\n Meet the top 10 ultra-wealthy Americans funding the 2020 presidential elections so far - Approximately 100 of the United States' 705 billionaires have donated to candidates seeking the Democratic presidential nomination, an analysis of the Federal Election Commission database by Forbes found. - The list of donors is remarkably similar to Business Insider's list of the largest political donors of 2018, suggesting that America's biggest donors are a static group of individuals. - California Senator Kamala Harris seems to be billionaires' favorite liberal candidate, as 46 of them have donated to her campaign in 2019 thus""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nwho were some of the biggest donors to Joe Biden during his 2020 democratic presidential campaign ?\n\nGeorge Soros donated $6.3 million in support for the eventual Democratic nominee.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDemocratic nominee for president Joe Biden has received campaign donations from Antifa.\n\n\nalt-right in California and elsewhere. Female members of Antifa groups told us they view the current administration as being anti-women. They point to White House policies on immigration, affordable health care, abortion rights and voting rights and say they disproportionately affect women and minorities. We spoke with Sunsara Taylor from the Antifa group Refuse Fascism who told us women are motivated to respond to \""what hits them\"". The early-bird poet and broadcaster tries to arrive early to everything. An insight into the world of fictional characters brought to life by devoted fans. Once forgotten, she is \n\nmost people say an-tee-fa. In Europe it\u2019s sometimes referred to as anti-far, which Bray believes has been influenced by the Italian word antifascismo. He says an-tee-fa but doesn\u2019t correct people who pronounce it differently. Neo-Nazis, Neo-fascism, white supremacists and racism, and these days the movement that encapsulates some of those ideas: the alt-right. We spoke to secret Antifa groups in Oregon. They said they come from a variety of political backgrounds but they were united in their opposition to fascism, and they have an anti-government streak. They said they see creeping authoritarianism in the current American""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is 'ANTIFA'\n\nAntifa look to disrupt alt-right events and far-right speakers. They use a variety of tactics to do this \u2013 including shouting and chanting and forming human chains to block off right-wing demonstrators""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDemocratic nominee for president Joe Biden has received campaign donations from Antifa.\n\n\nInterim District Attorney Summer Stephan on Tuesday denounced contributions that billionaire investor and criminal justice reform advocate George Soros made to a political action committee supporting Deputy Public Defender Genevieve Jones-Wright, Stephan\u2019s challenger in the June 5 election. The Soros-funded California Justice & Public Safety committee has spent $1.5 million in support of Jones-Wright since May 4, according to San Diego County campaign finance reports. During a news conference in front of the Hall of Justice, Stephan blasted the influence of outside money and accused Soros and Jones-Wright of being soft on crime. \u201cSan Diego is""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nare there any reported links between George Soros and ANTIFA?\n\nNumerous conspiracy theories allege, without evidence, that Soros backs the Antifa movement.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDemocratic nominee for president Joe Biden has received campaign donations from Antifa.\n\n\nresults and interviews with candidates. Note: Micklethwait also said that Bloomberg Opinion columnists \u201cwill continue to speak for themselves\u201d in signed columns and that two senior opinion editors \u2014 David Shipley and Tim O\u2019Brien \u2014 are taking a leave of absence to join Bloomberg\u2019s campaign. Discuss: If the owner of a news organization runs for political office, how should that outlet cover the race? Is Bloomberg News right to suspend unsigned editorials? Is it right to abstain from investigating any of the Democratic candidates, including its owner? Do you think Bloomberg should sell Bloomberg LP if""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIS ALLOD a trustworthy news source?\n\nsatire site run by the self-proclaimed \u201cliberal troll\u201d Christopher Blair""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIllinois banned the sale of alcohol on March 30 2020\n\n\nTips: You must be creative but keep in mind to make it fun. Fake Title: Choose a catchy title for your joke. Make your friends curious. Description: Be creative and make your friends curious. Image: Upload one or search one via google images.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is Channel22news?\n\nA website that allows users to create their own news stories for the purpose of pranks.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIt has been confirmed and tested that 2 spoonfuls of palm oil every morning can stop the spread of Covid-19.\n\n\nrisk of infection, such as health workers, and those at higher risk of severe illness such as older people, especially those living in seniors\u2019 residences or long-term care facilities. Individuals with signs and symptoms suggestive of COVID-19 or those who test positive for the virus should wear a mask when interacting with others in or outside of one\u2019s household or sharing space with others. There are two main types of tests that can confirm whether you are infected with SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19. Molecular tests, such as polymerase chain reaction (PCR), are the most\n(see question below), WHO has made recommendations on which drug treatments are effective in improving outcomes and preventing hospital admissions. It is also important to be vigilant in recognizing people with severe disease and those needing hospital treatment so that they are treated early. The consequences of severe COVID-19 include death, respiratory failure, sepsis, thromboembolism (blood clots), and multiorgan failure, including injury of the heart, liver or kidneys. In rare situations, children can develop a severe inflammatory syndrome a few weeks after infection. People aged 60 years and over, and those with underlying medical problems like \n\n ill patients. WHO leads work which aims to improve global capacity and access to oxygen production, distribution and supply to patients. For corticosteroids, further specific information can be found in the Corticosteroids, including dexamethasone questions and answers. Antibiotics do not work against viruses; they only work on bacterial infections. COVID-19 is caused by a virus, so antibiotics do not work. Antibiotics should not be used as a means of prevention or treatment of COVID-19. In hospitals, physicians will sometimes use antibiotics to treat secondary bacterial infections, which can be a complication of COVID-19 in severely ill""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat does the World Health Organisation recommend as a preventative or cure for COVID-19?\n\nWhile some western, traditional or home remedies may provide comfort and alleviate symptoms of mild COVID-19, there are no medicines that have been shown to prevent or cure the disease. WHO does not recommend self-medication with any medicines, including antibiotics, as a prevention or cure for COVID-19.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA Sri Lankan military hospital, Kotelawala Defence University Hospital, has been reserved exclusively for the use of \""VIPs\"" who test positive for COVID-19.\n\n\nthem and direct them to law enforcement authorities. This disease doesn\u2019t know any difference \u2013 race, religion, region, ethnicity, poor or rich- but it is a serious threat to all communities, globally. The Government will not hesitate to take whatever the possible measures to protect the country and our people and also will take tough legal action those who disrupt the system by spreading false rumors and misleading information Q. Travel restrictions plus curfew have impacted daily life of the masses. Will there be a new plan to give them relief during curfew to attend their\nand Health sectors are working together in the mechanism implemented under the directives of President Gotabaya Rajapaksa to combat spreading of the coronavirus. In addition, all other Ministries including the Public Administration, Home Affairs, Provincial Councils and Local Government are working together to control the threat. With the prompt intervention made by the military and Police, the impact of coronavirus, compared to other countries, has reduced to a greater extent in Sri Lanka with a very low death toll. Q: However, some interested parties claim that we could have managed the situation better if we had \n\n staff. A: I strongly refute that allegation and I am very sad to see how people spread false information over social media while the Government is fully dedicated to protect the country\u2019s people. KDU Hospital is the only university hospital in the country and the KDU Vice Chancellor Maj. Gen. Milinda Peiris informed me that they could provide its ICU beds and facilities for corornavirus positive patients if necessary. We have decided to allocate some facilities for diplomats in foreign mission if they required. They are not VIPs as it was claimed and this hospital is""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the Ministry of Defense's statement during the pandemic and the use of its medical facilities\n\nSays KDU Hospital is open for all people \u2013 poor or rich and for all ethnic communities""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigella Sativa contains 100% hydroxychloroquine.\n\n\nwill the COVID-19 situation last. Reports have suggested that one of the three methods that can prevent the infection is immune modulation; vaccine and improvement in human behaviour, personal hygiene being the others. Scientists and doctors across the world are fighting it out. There is a cure for every disease. Thymoquinone (TQ) is an abundant component of Nigella Sativa seed oil extract. TQ is known to inhibit TNF-\u03b1-induced inflammation. TQ is known for its lymphoprotective activity and immune modulation. Another major concern for doctors has been the effect on kidney and testes. TQ is not only""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nwhat are the active chemical components of Nigella Sativa\n\nThe most important \nactive compounds are thymoquinone (30%-48%), \nthymohydroquinone, dithymoquinone, p-cymene (7%-\n15%), carvacrol (6%-12%), 4-terpineol (2%-7%), t-anethol \n(1%-4%), sesquiterpene longifolene (1%-8%) \u03b1-pinene and \nthymol""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIt took Obama \u2018millions infected and over 1,000 deaths\u2019 to declare the H1N1 flu a health emergency.\n\n\nparticular paper is extremely interesting because it demonstrates for the first time what we had worried about at the very onset of the pandemic, and that is that this particular virus, when introduced into pigs, could reassort with the resident viruses in pigs and we would have new gene constellations. And bingo, here we are.\"" Pigs have been termed the mixing vessel of flu because they can be infected both by avian flu viruses, which rarely directly infect people, and by human viruses. When pigs become simultaneously infected with more than one virus, the viruses can \n\ntype of swine influenza, derived originally from a strain which lived in pigs, and this origin gave rise to the common name of \""swine flu\"". This term is widely used by mass media, though the Paris-based World Organisation for Animal Health as well as industry groups such as the U.S. National Pork Board, the American Meat Institute, and the Canadian Pork Council objected to widespread media use of the name \""swine flu\"" and suggested it should be called \""North American flu\"" instead, while the World Health Organization switched its designation from \""swine influenza\"" to \""influenza A""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is H1N1?\n\nA virus that was found to be a novel strain of influenza for which existing vaccines against seasonal flu provided little protection""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIt took Obama \u2018millions infected and over 1,000 deaths\u2019 to declare the H1N1 flu a health emergency.\n\n\ncare facilities to implement emergency operations plans, the 2009 H1N1 influenza pandemic in the United States constitutes a national emergency. Accordingly, I hereby declare that the Secretary may exercise the authority under section 1135 of the SSA to temporarily waive or modify certain requirements of the Medicare, Medicaid, and State Children's Health Insurance programs and of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act Privacy Rule throughout the duration of the public health emergency declared in response to the 2009 H1N1 influenza pandemic. In exercising this authority, the Secretary shall provide certification and advance written notice to \n\n States,including sections 201 and 301 of the National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.) and consistent with section 1135 of the Social Security Act (SSA), as amended (42 U.S.C. 1320b-5), do hereby find and proclaim that, given that the rapid increase in illness across the Nation may overburden health care resources and that the temporary waiver of certain standard Federal requirements may be warranted in order to enable U.S. health care facilities to implement emergency operations plans, the 2009 H1N1 influenza pandemic in the United States constitutes a national emergency. Accordingly, I hereby declare that""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nwhat date did Barack Obama declare a health emergency in relation to H1N1 in the U.S?\n\nOn April 26, 2009, the Secretary of Health and Human Services (the \""Secretary\"") first declared a public health emergency under section 319 of the Public Health Service Act,42 U.S.C. 247d, in response to the 2009 H1N1 influenza virus.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIt took Obama \u2018millions infected and over 1,000 deaths\u2019 to declare the H1N1 flu a health emergency.\n\n\nabout 284,000 (range from 150,000 to 575,000) excess deaths by the WHO-USCDC study and 148,000\u2013249,000 excess respiratory deaths by the WHO-NIVEL study.[21][22] A study done in September 2010 showed that the risk of serious illness resulting from the 2009 H1N1 flu was no higher than that of the yearly seasonal flu.[23] For comparison, the WHO estimates that 250,000 to 500,000 people die of seasonal flu annually.[24] However, the H1N1 influenza epidemic in 2009 resulted in a large increase in the number of new cases of narcolepsy.[25] Unlike most strains of influenza, the pandemic H1N1/09 virus did\n28 October 2009. Archived from the original on 1 November 2009. - ^ a b \""Business Planning\"". Flu.gov. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. Archived from the original on 30 August 2009. - ^ Maugh II TH (25 July 2009). \""Swine flu could kill hundreds of thousands in U.S. if vaccine fails, CDC says\"". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on 7 August 2009. Retrieved 17 September 2009. - ^ Fiore M (17 July 2009). \""Swine Flu: Why You Should Still Be Worried\"". Fox News. Archived from the original on 9 September 2009. - \n\n 1918\u20131920 Spanish flu pandemic and the second being the 1977 Russian flu).[12][13] The first identified human case was in La Gloria, Mexico, a rural town in Veracruz.[14][15] The virus appeared to be a new strain of H1N1 that resulted from a previous triple reassortment of bird, swine, and human flu viruses which further combined with a Eurasian pig flu virus,[16] leading to the term \""swine flu\"".[17] Some studies estimated that the real number of cases including asymptomatic and mild cases could be 700 million to 1.4 billion people\u2014or 11 to 21 percent of the global population""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat date did the first recorded cases occur in the U.S from H1N1 in 2009?\n\nThe first two cases were discovered independently in the United States in April 2009""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTaking Nigella Sativa (Kalonji) seeds with honey can prevent infection from Covid-19.\n\n\nactions of Nigella Sativa have resulted in preventive and bronchodilatory effects on obstructive respiratory diseases. A study published in the Journal of Molecular Biology Reports in 2014 concluded that treatment of cells with NS extracts prior to infection with CoV decreased replication of the virus. This is the time that doctors and scientists take note of this natural wonder and try to decelerate the COVID-19 pandemic. TQ through immunomodulation and its other health benefits can be definitely considered to be a drug to prevent or to treat the viral infection caused by COVID-19 causing coronavirus SARS-""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes there need to be more clinical trial of Nigella Sativa, before conclusions can be drawn?\n\nFuture clinical trials conducted using TQ will unravel how exactly we can use it in the current COVID-19 pandemic state.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCoronavirus caused the serious birth defect of a stillborn baby in Rajasthan, India.\n\n\n1 \u091d\u0932\u0915 \u092a\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0947\u0924\u093e\u092c \u0925\u0947 \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930, \u092e\u0940\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0926\u0942\u0930 \u092a\u0948\u0926\u0932 \u091a\u0932\u0915\u0930 40 \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0940 \u0925\u0940 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0940 \u092b\u093f\u0932\u094d\u092e \u0926\u093f\u0935\u094d\u092f \u0914\u0937\u0927\u093f \u0939\u0948 \u0918\u093e\u0938-\u092b\u0942\u0938 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e \u092f\u0939 \u092e\u0938\u093e\u0932\u093e, \u092a\u093e\u091a\u0928 \u091a\u0915\u093e\u091a\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u094b \u0936\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0935\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093e \u092a\u093e\u0935\u0930\u092b\u0941\u0932, \u0922\u0942\u0902\u0922\u093c\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u093f\u0932 \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0917\u093e \u092d\u094b\u092a\u093e\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0902\u0917\u0947 \u0939\u094b\u0932\u0940 \u0907\u0935\u0947\u0902\u091f, \u0915\u092a\u0932\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092c\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0938, DJ, \u092a\u0942\u0932 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0940, \u092e\u0928\u091a\u093e\u0939\u093e \u0916\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092d\u0940 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0915\u0941\u091b '\u0926 \u0915\u0947\u0930\u0932 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u094b\u0930\u0940' \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926, '\u092c\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930' \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092a\u0947\u0917\u0948\u0902\u0921\u093e \u0935\u0949\u0930, \u092d\u0921\u093c\u0915\u0940\u0902 \u0905\u0926\u093e \u0936\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e- '\u0905\u0917\u0930 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u092c\u0947\u0930\u0939\u092e\u0940 \u0938\u0947...' \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0907\u0938 \u0915\u0938\u094d\u092c\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u090f \u0926\u093f\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092c\u091a\u094d\u091a\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u091c\u0928\u094d\u092e \u0939\u094b \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948. \u0905\u092c \u0924\u0915 \u0910\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u091c\u0940\u092c \u092c\u091a\u094d\u091a\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen a search was done on the image, when was it found to be from?\n\n2016 - It says the image was of a baby suffering from anencephaly - a serious birth defect""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPM Narendra Modi has given the contract for Coronavirus testing kits to a Gujurati company selling them for Rs4,500.\n\n\n\u092f\u0947 \u0938\u094b\u0936\u0932 \u092e\u0940\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092a\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0916\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0964 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0938\u091a\u094d\u091a\u093e\u0908 \u0939\u0948 , \u0915\u0939\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0941\u0936\u094d\u0915\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0964pic.twitter.com/g8A3XtsI6Z \u0907\u0938 \u0909\u0926\u093f\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u091c \u092a\u0930 \u092b\u0947\u0915 \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091c\u093c \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0908 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0940 \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f \u0928\u0940\u091a\u0924\u093e \u092a\u0930 \u0906 \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0915\u094c\u0935\u093e\u0964https://twitter.com/_VikrantSingh/status/1253600481592569857?s=19 \u2026 \u0909\u0926\u093f\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u091c \u092a\u0930 \u0924\u0941\u0930\u0902\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u0930\u094b \u0928\u092b\u0930\u0924 \u092b\u0948\u0932\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u091c\u0941\u0930\u094d\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0938\u0947 \u091c\u0947\u0932 \u092e\u0947 \u092c\u0902\u0927 \u0915\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0913 We support your proposition why he will spread fake news? @Dr_Uditraj \u0915\u093e (C) \u0915\u091f \u0917\u092f\u093e \u092b\u0947\u0915 \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091c\u093c \u092a\u094b\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u0907\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u090a\u092a\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0908 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0940 \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093f \u0928\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0940 \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090fTerima kasih. Twitter akan menggunakan maklumat ini untuk menjadikan garis masa anda lebih baik. Buat asalBuat asal""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nhow much is the corona testing kits sold for?\n\nPrice range approved by ICMR is \u20b9740-1150 for RT-PCR and \u20b9528-795 for Rapid Test. No test has been procured at \u20b94500.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe government in India is going to shut down the internet to avoid panic about the Coronavirus.\n\n\nsays Amrita Chaudhary, director at Cyber Caf\u00e9 Association of India. \u201cIt is not a bad idea to switch off the internet for security reasons. But we should distinguish between national security and privacy,\u201d Naresh Ajwani, secretary at Internet Service Providers of India, said. Not satisfied with this provision, India is now moving ahead to develop alternate plans in case the \u2018switch\u2019 does not work. The draft plan by the Cabinet Committee on Security and Ministry of Home Affairs along with Ministry of IT & Communications to \u2018choke\u2019 the internet at will, which ET reported last year, \n\nis necessary or expedient so to do in the interest of sovereignty and integrity of India, defence of India, security of the state, friendly relations with foreign states or public order or for preventing incitement to the commission of any cognisable offence relating to above, it may subject to the provisions of sub-sections (2) for reasons to be recorded in writing, by order direct any agency of the government or intermediary to block access by the public or cause to be blocked for access by public any information generated, transmitted, received, stored or hosted in any""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan the Indian Government shot down the internet?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe installation of 5G in the United Kingdom a cover-up for a secret weapon deployment\n\n\nshift to 5G won't happen quickly. The carriers have to upgrade their massive infrastructures, for one. Also, 5G is about more than just shuttling GBs to and from your iPhone more quickly. The 5G revolution will cast a much wider net. It's an information conduit being built to connect self-driving cars, VR headsets, delivery drones, and billions of interconnected devices inside the home. In some ways, 5G is pretty much what you'd think it is: faster than 4G, but not as fast as teleportation. There's no hard definition yet, and no hardware standards to build upon---even""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is 5G?\n\n\""Basically, 5G will provide a wider pipeline and faster lanes,\"" says Verizon spokesman Marc Tracey. By faster, think about speeds that are ten times faster than 4G LTE; you'll be able to download Lord of the Rings in seconds, and enjoy a live VR experience streamed to your headset from across the country with very little lag. 5G will also offer lower latency in network communications.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe installation of 5G in the United Kingdom a cover-up for a secret weapon deployment\n\n\nthe condition suffered by Chuck in the Breaking Bad spin-off Better Call Saul. Could it be that 5G would pose a risk only to these people? Probably not, because it is not recognised as a real medical condition. In fact, according to the World Health Organisation, \u201cThe majority of studies indicate that EHS individuals cannot detect EMF [electromagnetic field] exposure any more accurately than non-EHS individuals. Well controlled and conducted double-blind studies have shown that symptoms were not correlated with EMF exposure.\u201d Taking all the evidence into account, it seems unlikely that 5G is a health \n\nto our health. So what of the hundreds of experts who are supposed to have called for 5G to be delayed? It\u2019s difficult to say for sure, but it\u2019s interesting that a similar claim was made by EU election candidate Tomislav Lukani\u0107, who said, \u201c\u201dThe unregulated system now wants to upgrade to the 5G network, though more than 200 scientists from 40 countries appealed to the UN and the World Health Organization to wait for it to be introduced.\u201d His statement on the subject was later classed as \u2018Mostly false\u2019 by fact-checking site eufactcheck.eu. It\u2019s also""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is 5G?\n\nhigh-speed mobile internet connectivity technology.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe installation of 5G in the United Kingdom a cover-up for a secret weapon deployment\n\n\nCampaigners say new wireless tech causes cancer, but experts disagree. Fans of high-speed mobile internet connectivity might want to avoid moving to Brighton any time soon. This week, it was announced that the local council was scrapping plans to install three 5G masts, in response to protests from residents who claim the new technology is linked to radiation-related diseases such as cancer. Is there actually any truth to this accusation, though, or are fears about 5G health risks unfounded? The main accusation levelled against 5G is that it causes damage to living cells and is linked""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat does it use to transmit the internet connectivity?\n\nradio frequency (RF) radiation microwaves""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe installation of 5G in the United Kingdom a cover-up for a secret weapon deployment\n\n\nas well, if you had sufficiently powerful bulb. Indeed, that's how lasers work: they're high-powered light emitters. It\u2019s facts like these that lead experts like Dr David Robert Grimes to conclude \""There is no reputable evidence that mobile phones or wireless networks have caused us health problem.\u201d While it\u2019s important to consider the health implications of wireless technology, the consensus among the scientific community is that 5G doesn\u2019t pose any danger to our health. So what of the hundreds of experts who are supposed to have called for 5G to be delayed? It\u2019s difficult to say\nOrganization to wait for it to be introduced.\u201d His statement on the subject was later classed as \u2018Mostly false\u2019 by fact-checking site eufactcheck.eu. It\u2019s also worth noting that similar concerns were raised about other wireless technologies, including 4G and Wi-Fi. To this day, some people claim to be allergic to Wi-Fi and similar radiation, which is symptomatic of a condition known as electromagnetic hypersensitivity (EHS). Netflix subscribers may recognise this as the condition suffered by Chuck in the Breaking Bad spin-off Better Call Saul. Could it be that 5G would pose a risk only to these \n\n scientific papers which raise concerns. More than 250 scientists have urged the EU to halt the rollout of 5G because it means a huge increase in electromagnetic radio frequencies on top of the existing network.\"" Kitson is far from alone in his concern about this technology. The website RadiationHealthRisks.com, for example, details the alleged dangers of radio frequency (RF) radiation, including 5G. And there are fears that unfavourable research may have been buried by the technology industry, so it can release a product into market without testing its effects on our health. As you can imagine,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre the 5g radio frequency (RF) microwaves powerful enough to use as a weapon?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe installation of 5G in the United Kingdom a cover-up for a secret weapon deployment\n\n\nas well, if you had sufficiently powerful bulb. Indeed, that's how lasers work: they're high-powered light emitters. It\u2019s facts like these that lead experts like Dr David Robert Grimes to conclude \""There is no reputable evidence that mobile phones or wireless networks have caused us health problem.\u201d While it\u2019s important to consider the health implications of wireless technology, the consensus among the scientific community is that 5G doesn\u2019t pose any danger to our health. So what of the hundreds of experts who are supposed to have called for 5G to be delayed? It\u2019s difficult to say""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCould the 5g service that mobile phones use or 5g wireless networks cause health problems?\n\nDr David Robert Grimes to conclude \""There is no reputable evidence that mobile phones or wireless networks have caused us health problem.\u201d""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n70% of Coronavirus cases are found in Muslims.\n\n\nwhich are critical in an outbreak of a new virus. The data collected from the protocols can be used to refine recommendations for surveillance and case definitions, to characterize the key epidemiological transmission features of COVID-19, help understand spread, severity, spectrum of disease, impact on the community and to inform operational models for implementation of countermeasures such as case isolation, contact tracing and isolation. Several protocols are available here. such protocol is for the investigation of early COVID-19 cases and contacts (the \u201cFirst Few X (FFX) Cases and contact investigation protocol for 2019-novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) infection\u201d).""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre statistics available for coronavirus cases by religion?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n70% of Coronavirus cases are found in Muslims.\n\n\nAuthorities in Pune have warned of penal action against those who reveal the identity of patients testing positive for coronavirus on social media platforms. Taking cognisance of a complaint from a relative of a Pune-based patient, who tested positive for COVID-19, divisional commissioner Deepak Mhaisekar said police have been asked to monitor social media posts and take appropriate action in such matters. \""The police have been asked to monitorsocial media platforms through their cyber cell to make sure that no rumours are spread and the identity of patients should not be revealed,\"" Mhaisekar said. If the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan the identity of Coronavirus victims be revealed in India?\n\nAuthorities in Pune have warned of penal action against those who reveal the identity of patients testing positive for coronavirus on social media platforms.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTea can cure COVID-19\n\n\nDetermination of methylxanthines in tea samples by HPLC method Methylxanthines such as caffeine, theophylline, theobromine are significant and widespread psychoactive substances. We developed the isocratic method with optimum composition of the mobile phase 90 % water: 10 % acetonitrile and confirmed repeatability of retention times and peak areas. The developed HPLC method was applied to determine the content of methylxanthines in selected types of black and green teas available on the market. Of the black teas (tea bags), the highest concentration of theobromine was found in Ceylon tea (18.98 mg.L\u22121). The highest concentration of caffeine was""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat components of tea are claimed to cure COVID-19?\n\nmethylxanthines, which are found in tea as well as coffee and chocolate.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNo Democrats voted for the coronavirus stimulus measures.\n\n\nPlease update your browser to visit this Perma Link. Perma.cc has been tested with the latest version of: Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Apple Safari and Microsoft Edge.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the Coronavirus Preparedness and Response Supplemental Appropriations Act?\n\nThis bill provides $8.3 billion in emergency funding for federal agencies to respond to the coronavirus outbreak.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFree Netflix Account for All\n\n\nReady to watch? Enter your email to create or restart your membership. Watch on smart TVs, PlayStation, Xbox, Chromecast, Apple TV, Blu-ray players and more. Stream unlimited films and TV programmes on your phone, tablet, laptop and TV. Send children on adventures with their favourite characters in a space made just for them \u2013 free with your membership. Netflix is a streaming service that offers a wide variety of award-winning TV programmes, films, anime, documentaries and more on thousands of internet-connected devices. You can watch as much as you want, whenever you want \u2013 all for""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Netflix offer a free account for anyone in March 2020?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFree Netflix Account for All\n\n\nReady to watch? Enter your email to create or restart your membership. Watch on smart TVs, PlayStation, Xbox, Chromecast, Apple TV, Blu-ray players and more. Stream unlimited films and TV programmes on your phone, tablet, laptop and TV. Send children on adventures with their favourite characters in a space made just for them \u2013 free with your membership. Netflix is a streaming service that offers a wide variety of award-winning TV programmes, films, anime, documentaries and more on thousands of internet-connected devices. You can watch as much as you want, whenever you want \u2013 all for""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Netflix offer a free account for anyone in March 2020?\n\nNo.Netflix have previously offered 30 day free trials but this offer is no longer active.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCrab legs have been contaminated with the novel coronavirus\n\n\ncases of so-called viral pneumonia in Wuhan, People\u2019s Republic of China. Other symptoms that are less common and may affect some patients include: Symptoms of severe COVID\u201019 disease which need immediate medical attention include: If possible, call your health care provider, hotline or health facility first, so you can be directed to the right clinic. People who have pre-existing health problems are at higher risk when they have COVID-19; they should seek medical help early if worried about their condition. These include, but are not limited to: those taking immunosuppressive medication; those with chronic heart, lung, \n\nill patients. WHO leads work which aims to improve global capacity and access to oxygen production, distribution and supply to patients. For corticosteroids, further specific information can be found in the Corticosteroids, including dexamethasone questions and answers. Antibiotics do not work against viruses; they only work on bacterial infections. COVID-19 is caused by a virus, so antibiotics do not work. Antibiotics should not be used as a means of prevention or treatment of COVID-19. In hospitals, physicians will sometimes use antibiotics to treat secondary bacterial infections, which can be a complication of COVID-19 in severely ill""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDo crabs suffer viral infections\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nItaly has apparently discovered that the microorganism which causes COVID-19 is a bacteria and not a Virus. This bacteria is responsible for blood clotting and hindering the transport of oxygen throughout the body.\n\n\nmost people, antibodies start to develop after days to weeks and can indicate if a person has had past infection. Antibody tests cannot be used to diagnose COVID-19 in the early stages of infection or disease but can indicate whether or not someone has had the disease in the past. Both isolation and quarantine are methods of preventing the spread of COVID-19. Quarantine is used for anyone who is a contact of someone infected with the SARS-CoV-2 virus, which causes COVID-19, whether the infected person has symptoms or not. Quarantine means that you remain separated from""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs the microorganism which causes COVID-19 a bacteria and not a virus?\n\nCOVID-19 is the disease caused by a new coronavirus called SARS-CoV-2.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDr Li Wenliang China's whistleblower doctor suggested tea can cure Covid-19 patients.\n\n\nthe virus early on in Wuhan, and who later died of the disease. It claims that in his case files, the doctor had documented evidence that substances commonly found in tea - known as methylxanthines - can decrease the impact of the virus. The widely shared post also falsely claimed that hospitals in China were giving Covid-19 patients tea three times a day. It's true that methylxanthines are found in tea, as well as in coffee and chocolate. But there's no evidence Dr Li Wenliang was researching their effect - he was an eye specialist, rather""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there any evidence that Dr Li Wenliang suggested that drinking tea can cure COVID-19 patients?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere are 2 million illegal immigrants in the UK.\n\n\nWe\u2019re a team of independent fact checkers and campaigners who find, expose and counter the harm it does. Speaking on The Andrew Marr Show, Health Secretary Matt Hancock denied claims that he had spoken about throwing a \u201cprotective ring\u201d around care homes at the early stages of the Covid-19 crisis But Mr Hancock actually did use the phrase multiple times in May 2020, to describe action taken during the first wave of the pandemic. On Wednesday, the Prime Minister Boris Johnson said that this government has spent more on overseas aid than Labour governments did in""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the recent estimate of illegal Immigrants?\n\n1.2 million""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere are 2 million illegal immigrants in the UK.\n\n\nWe\u2019re a team of independent fact checkers and campaigners who find, expose and counter the harm it does. Speaking on The Andrew Marr Show, Health Secretary Matt Hancock denied claims that he had spoken about throwing a \u201cprotective ring\u201d around care homes at the early stages of the Covid-19 crisis But Mr Hancock actually did use the phrase multiple times in May 2020, to describe action taken during the first wave of the pandemic. On Wednesday, the Prime Minister Boris Johnson said that this government has spent more on overseas aid than Labour governments did in""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho estimates the number of immigrants?\n\nOffice for National Statistics""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVaccines to cure Covid-19 are ready\n\n\nknow in a matter of weeks whether remdesivir is effective. But until a proven treatment and vaccine are available to fight this pandemic, doctors and researchers will keep working at a fevered pitch. Bill Whitaker: Is this like a race to get to a vaccine? Stephen Hoge: there's a lot of fear out there right now. And there is a competition. But it's not between the companies. It's between all of us and the virus. It's not us and them. It's us versus it. And the only way we're gonna beat the coronavirus is all working \n\nable to react and mount what we call an immune response against that part of the virus. Stephen Hoge: I don't feel like we get to choose when an epidemic happens. We just get to decide how we're gonna respond. And what we've decided to do is try and use our platform to bring forward a safe and effective vaccine. Former emergency room doctor, Stephen Hoge, is president of Moderna, a Boston area biotechnology company also working on a vaccine. We met Dr. Hoge shortly after the CDC recommended social distancing. Teaming up with the NIH,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas a Covid-19 vaccine available in March 2020?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVaccines to cure Covid-19 are ready\n\n\nsequence of the virus online. At Inovio Pharmaceuticals in San Diego, publication of the virus's genetic blueprint was like the starting gun. Company scientists plugged the viral sequence into their computer algorithm, which spit out a fully designed vaccine on paper in just three hours. How remarkable is that turnaround? Kate Broderick, Inovio's senior vice president of research and development, told 60 Minutes it is unusually fast compared to traditional vaccine development. \""If you're thinking of traditional vaccines, you're talking in the months to years-type timeframe,\"" she said. Broderick said her company has already started testing \n\nInside the race for a vaccine to prevent the novel coronavirus Americans wondering when their lives will return to something resembling normal after the coronavirus outbreak may be hunkering down for a while. Epidemiologists at Imperial College London published a new report last week on the potential number of deaths in the U.S. from COVID-19 and the measures necessary to prevent them. The report indicates nationwide restrictions\u2014including social distancing, home isolation, and school closures\u2014would need to be maintained, at least intermittently, until the virus subsides or a working vaccine is developed. Scientists tell 60 Minutes it""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas a Covid-19 vaccine available in March 2020?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUnder Trump, \u201ccoronavirus was declared a health emergency and public safety measures were in place before a single U.S. death occurred.\n\n\na difficult time; we are facing a historic public health challenge. We will continue to respond to COVID-19 in an aggressive way to contain and blunt the threat of this virus. While we still hope for the best, we continue to prepare for this virus to become widespread in the United States.\u201d These three cases bring the total number of COVID-19 cases detected through the U.S. public health system to 22. The federal government will continue to respond aggressively to this rapidly evolving situation Testing for the virus that causes COVID-19 was conducted in Washington state \n\n of this skilled nursing facility are a top priority. We will work with Public Health \u2013 Seattle and King County to support the care of the patients, the safety of the health care workers, and the well-being of the people in the surrounding community.\u201d This is the first reported death in the United States from COVID-19, as well as the first reported case in a health care worker and the first possible outbreak in a LTCF. These reports from Washington follow others of community spread in Oregon and two places in California earlier this week. While""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was the first death recorded in the US as a result of COVID-19\n\nOn February 29, 2020, the The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and public health officials in the state of Washington have reported three hospitalized patients who have tested presumptive-positive for the virus that causes COVID-19, including one patient who died.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUnder Trump, \u201ccoronavirus was declared a health emergency and public safety measures were in place before a single U.S. death occurred.\n\n\nlow fever\"" Wednesday night, and her symptoms have since subsided, Ahmad said. She is being tested for COVID-19 and is self-isolating at home as she awaits results, he said. Prime Minister Trudeau has no symptoms but chose to self-isolate and work from home until his wife's test results come back, his office said. 11:50 a.m.: Major League Soccer and National Hockey League suspend seasons Major League Soccer said it's suspending the season for 30 days, effective immediately. National Hockey League Commissioner Gary Bettman added that he's pausing the season beginning with Thursday's games. \""Following last night\u2019s \n\n a foreign national and the case is being considered travel-related, as opposed to community spread. There are now only four states to not have a positive coronavirus case: Alabama, Idaho, Montana and West Virginia. Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau's wife, Sophie, has tested positive for the coronavirus, according to leader's communications director. \""Following medical recommendations, Sophie Gregoire Trudeau was tested for COVID-19 today,\"" Cameron Ahmad wrote in a statement. \""The test came back positive. Also following medical advice, she will remain in isolation for the time being. She is feeling well, is taking all recommended precautions \n\nWyandotte County and had underlying health conditions, according to the governor. He was hospitalized at the time of his death, Kelly said State health officials said they are working to determine who he came in contact with and will quarantine those who did. The governor declared a state of emergency to activate more resources. This marks the 40th American death since the COVID-19 outbreak began. 7:32 p.m.: Fauci 'optimistic' about fixing testing system Dr. Anthony Fauci, director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, spoke with ABC News Live about the coronavirus testing system""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen did Trump declare COVID-19 a national emergency\n\nOn March 13, COVID-19 was declared a national emergency after 40 people had died""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPeople with pre-existing respiratory conditions such as COPD or Asthma will be given a \u201crescue pack\u201d of medication from their general practitioners during the novel coronavirus pandemic.\n\n\nThe Wayback Machine - https://web.archive.org/web/20210121020845/https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200401-sitrep-72-covid-19.pdf?sfvrsn=3dd8971b_2""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and Asthma more at risk from the novel cornovirus?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPeople with pre-existing respiratory conditions such as COPD or Asthma will be given a \u201crescue pack\u201d of medication from their general practitioners during the novel coronavirus pandemic.\n\n\nA longitudinal web archival collection based on URIs from the daily feed of Media Cloud that maps news media coverage of current events. The Wayback Machine - https://web.archive.org/web/20201103095505/https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200311-sitrep-51-covid-19.pdf?sfvrsn=1ba62e57_8""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre their COVID rescue packs for those who have pre-existing respiratory illnesses such as asthma or asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA zoology book authored by Dr Ramesh Gupta speaks of COVID-19 and the treatment for the disease has already been found.\n\n\nThis webpage was generated by the domain owner using Sedo Domain Parking. Disclaimer: Sedo maintains no relationship with third party advertisers. Reference to any specific service or trade mark is not controlled by Sedo nor does it constitute or imply its association, endorsement or recommendation.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes Dr Ramesh Gupta speak about Covid-19 in his zoology book?\n\nDr Ramesh Gupta mentions the common cold is caused by different types of viruses, with 75 percent of rhinoviruses including coronavirus - however he does not mention the strain of COVID-19.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA zoology book authored by Dr Ramesh Gupta speaks of COVID-19 and the treatment for the disease has already been found.\n\n\nThis webpage was generated by the domain owner using Sedo Domain Parking. Disclaimer: Sedo maintains no relationship with third party advertisers. Reference to any specific service or trade mark is not controlled by Sedo nor does it constitute or imply its association, endorsement or recommendation.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes Dr Ramesh Gupta speak about Covid-19 in his zoology book?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA zoology book authored by Dr Ramesh Gupta speaks of COVID-19 and the treatment for the disease has already been found.\n\n\nThis webpage was generated by the domain owner using Sedo Domain Parking. Disclaimer: Sedo maintains no relationship with third party advertisers. Reference to any specific service or trade mark is not controlled by Sedo nor does it constitute or imply its association, endorsement or recommendation.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes Dr Ramesh Gupta speak about COVID-19 treatment in his zoology book?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA zoology book authored by Dr Ramesh Gupta speaks of COVID-19 and the treatment for the disease has already been found.\n\n\nequitably with all countries and people. Question 6: What else can we do to protect ourselves while we are waiting for the vaccine against COVID-19? Answer: As the response to COVID-19 continues, countries must act now protect immunization services, in order to further minimize disease outbreaks and loss of life. New WHO guidelines on immunization and COVID-19 recommend that governments temporarily pause preventive immunization campaigns where there is no active outbreak of a vaccine-preventable disease. But it urges countries prioritize the continuation of routine immunization of children in essential service delivery, as well as adult vaccinations \n\nToday marks the start of the World Immunization Week. The COVID-19 pandemic, while draws the world\u2019s attention to the vaccine, also reminds us of the importance of immunization, which saves millions of lives each year. WHO is working with partners all over the world to accelerate research and development of a safe and effective vaccine and ensure equitable access for the billions of people who will need it. But even with an expedited process, development of a vaccine for COVID-19 will take time. The ongoing pandemic disrupts routine immunization services in many countries. When immunization services""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there a current cure for COVID-19?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFrench astrologer Nostradamus had predicted the outbreak of coronavirus in his book \u201cLes Proph\u00e9ties\u201d.\n\n\nthere are at least 35 references to plagues in his \u2018Prophecies\u2019).\u201d A search for key words in \""Les Proph\u00e9ties\u201d online including \u201ctwin year\u201d, \u201cqueen\u201d and \u201ceast\u201d brought no results ( here ). The text is also not written in Nostradamus\u2019 famous quatrains style, a type of poem that consists of four lines. Examples of Nostradamus quatrains can be seen here . In his book \u201cNostradamus: How an Obscure Renaissance Astrologer Became the Modern Prophet of Doom\u201d ( here ), Professor Gerson says Nostradamus\u2019 lasting appeal relies on the fact that his \u201carcane predictions could mean anything\u201d.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes French astrologer Nostradamus mention 'Coronavirus' in his book \u201cLes Proph\u00e9ties\u201d\n\nSt\u00e9phane Gerson, professor of French studies and history at New York University said Nostradamus's Prophecies and other prognostications mention only Plagues.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nEveryone is required to wear a mask everywhere at all times because of COVID-19.\n\n\nbe more likely to have serious illness from COVID-19. Some children have developed a rare but serious disease that is linked to COVID-19 called multisystem inflammatory syndrome (MIS-C). For more information for parents or caregivers of children, see Children and Teens and the COVID-19 Parental Resources Kit. For more information about how people get sick with the virus that causes COVID-19, see How COVID-19 Spreads. In general, children 2 years and older should wear a mask. However, CDC recognizes that wearing masks may not be possible in every situation or for some people. Appropriate and consistent\nIf you begin experiencing symptoms of COVID-19, put on a mask that covers your nose and mouth, get tested, and stay away from other people. Until you receive a negative COVID-19 test or guidance from your healthcare provider that you do not pose a risk of transmitting infection to others, you should take these steps to protect yourself and others: - Wear a mask over your nose and mouth when around others. See Frequently Asked Questions about COVID-19 Vaccination for answers to commonly asked questions about COVID-19 Vaccines. Children can be infected with the virus that \n\n severe symptoms if you do contract COVID-19. We do know that older adults and people who have severe underlying medical conditions like obesity, diabetes, or heart or lung disease are at higher risk for developing more serious complications when they have COVID-19. Get more information on people at high risk for severe COVID-19. CDC recommends wearing masks to slow the spread of COVID-19. Everyone should wear a mask covering unless they are under 2 years of age, have breathing problems, or are unconscious or incapacitated and would need assistance removing a mask. Masks also offer some""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat did the U.S Centers for Disease control and prevention have to say about mask wearing?\n\nCDC recommends that people wear masks in public settings, at events and gatherings, and anywhere they will be around other people""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNeem leaves can cure the novel coronavirus and relieve its symptoms.\n\n\nflowers and yellow, olive-like fruit that has a bittersweet pulp. Neem leaves, botanically classified as Azadirachta indica, grow on a tree that belongs to the Meliaceae, or mahogany family. Also known as Indian Lilac and Neem Ke Patte in Hindi, the word neem originated from the Sanskrit word, nimba, which means good health. Neem leaves are used most prominently in Ayurvedic medicine as a cure-all herb and are used to help reduce symptoms of inflammatory, viral, and fungal infections. Neem leaves are found in over thirty countries where they are also used for timber, medicine, and \n\nNeem leaves are medium to large in size and elongated to oblong in shape, averaging 20-40 centimeters in length. The vibrant green leaves are smooth and glossy with sharp, serrated edges. Neem leaves grow on the branches of neem trees in groups of two, and each branch produces around eight groupings. Neem leaves are extremely bitter and have a grassy taste and aroma when torn. Neem trees also grow white, fragrant flowers and yellow, olive-like fruit that has a bittersweet pulp. Neem leaves, botanically classified as Azadirachta indica, grow on a tree that belongs to the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat are neem leaves?\n\nNeem leaves are medium to large in size and elongated to oblong in shape, averaging 20-40 centimeters in length. The vibrant green leaves are smooth and glossy with sharp, serrated edges. Neem leaves grow on the branches of neem trees in groups of two, and each branch produces around eight groupings. Neem leaves are extremely bitter and have a grassy taste and aroma when torn. Neem trees also grow white, fragrant flowers and yellow, olive-like fruit that has a bittersweet pulp.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNeem leaves can cure the novel coronavirus and relieve its symptoms.\n\n\ncells.5 Unfortunately, no antiviral effects were seen once the infection was established within the cell. Recent pharmacological studies have supported the belief that neem leaves possess some antiviral activity. So far these are only preliminary and unconfirmed results, but they are intriguing, nonetheless. In the United States, aqueous neem-leaf extracts have shown low to moderate inhibition of the viral DNA polymerase of hepatitis B virus.6 In Germany, an ethanolic neem-kernel extract has proved effective against herpes virus.7 And in horticultural studies, crude extracts also seemed to effectively bind certain plant viruses, and so limit infection (see \n\nIt seems possible that this was caused by contaminants rather than by the oil itself. In Germany, toxicological tests using oil obtained from clean neem kernels resulted in no toxicity, even at a concentration of 5,000 mg per kg of body weight in rats. The leaves or leaf extracts also should not be consumed by people or fed to animals over a long period. There are anecdotal reports of renal failure in Ghanaians who were drinking leaf teas as a malaria treatment. None of this should be confused with earlier statements. The compounds and seed-kernel extracts""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDo neem leaves offer any medicinal properties?\n\nthe best-established and most widely recognized uses are based on its merits as a general antiseptic. Neem preparations are reportedly efficacious against a variety of skin diseases, septic sores, and infected burns. The leaves, applied in the form of poultices or decoctions, are also recommended for boils, ulcers, and eczema.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTom Hanks passes away after confessing his admiration for President Trump\n\n\nExplanation: Story published by a clear death-hoax website.Read the Full Article (LeadStories) This false claim originated from: Conservative Tears The #CoronavirusFacts database records fact-checks published since the beginning of the COVID-19 outbreak. The pandemic and its consequences are constantly evolving and data that was accurate weeks or even days ago might have changed. Remember to check the date when the fact-check you are reading was published before sharing it.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Tom Hanks pass away while confessing admiration for Trump ?\n\nNo, that's not true: The story is a hoax from a satirical website that features \""death hoaxes for your thoughts and prayers.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA zoology book authored by Dr Ramesh Gupta speaks of COVID-19 and Coronavirus can be cured with aspirin, antihistamines and nasal spray.\n\n\nin veterinary and zoonotic diseases.[129] Coronaviruses infect domesticated birds.[130] Infectious bronchitis virus (IBV), a type of coronavirus, causes avian infectious bronchitis.[131] The virus is of concern to the poultry industry because of the high mortality from infection, its rapid spread, and its effect on production.[127] The virus affects both meat production and egg production and causes substantial economic loss.[132] In chickens, infectious bronchitis virus targets not only the respiratory tract but also the urogenital tract. The virus can spread to different organs throughout the chicken.[131] The virus is transmitted by aerosol and food contaminated by feces. \n\nBiology and Medicine. 121 (1): 190\u20133. doi:10.3181/00379727-121-30734. PMID 4285768. S2CID 1314901. - ^ Knapp A. \""The Secret History Of The First Coronavirus\"". Forbes. Retrieved 2020-05-06. - ^ \""The woman who discovered the first coronavirus\"". BBC News. 2020-04-14. - ^ Almeida J (2008-06-26). \""June Almeida (n\u00e9e Hart)\"". BMJ. 336 (7659): 1511.1\u20131511. doi:10.1136/bmj.a434. - ^ Almeida JD, Tyrrell DA (April 1967). \""The morphology of three previously uncharacterized human respiratory viruses that grow in organ culture\"". The Journal of General Virology. 1 (2): 175\u20138. doi:10.1099/0022-1317-1-2-175. PMID 4293939. - ^ McIntosh K, Becker WB, Chanock RM (December 1967). \""Growth in""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs Covid the only coronavirus?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA zoology book authored by Dr Ramesh Gupta speaks of COVID-19 and Coronavirus can be cured with aspirin, antihistamines and nasal spray.\n\n\nZoology textbook discussed common cold, not COVID-19 disease A textbook on zoology that described the symptoms of the common cold was circulated on WhatsApp and other social media, saying that it carried information on drugs used to allegedly cure the novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19). The textbook, called Modern Zoology, written by Ramesh Gupta, used to be a part of the Uttar Pradesh Intermediate Board syllabus and is still a popular reference among students. Ravi Kumar, a resident of UP\u2019s Bahraich district is one such student. After he received the WhatsApp forward, he was shocked to learn""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid zoology book authored by Dr Ramesh Gupta speaks of COVID-19 and Coronavirus can be cured with aspirin, antihistamines and nasal spray ?\n\nNo, The section in question described the common cold and not the novel coronavirus, as claimed in the WhatsApp forward.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFrom 23 March until the foreseeable future, Microsoft and Sony will shut down their gaming servers during UK school hours.\n\n\nAdd your postcode or address for a more detailed view of what is happening at your location with Playstation Network User denied geolocation access, please reset location settings and press allow to continue @PlayCODMobile Hey, CoD Mobile. When are you going to fix the issue with PlayStation 5 controllers not working in the game if they have the latest firmware? This has been a problem for well over half a year now, and it's gatekeeping a lot of potential players like myself. I hear about the two subscription thing for FF14 on Xbox if you own""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan I play games on the Playstation network at any time of day?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFrom 23 March until the foreseeable future, Microsoft and Sony will shut down their gaming servers during UK school hours.\n\n\nWondering is Xbox Live down today, this Product Reviews page reveals the current status and any problems being experienced thanks to community feedback. Microsoft\u2019s online gaming service competes with Sony\u2019s PSN, but both run into their share of problems every month. When there\u2019s Xbox Live planned maintenance you will see the time and date on this page in most cases, or at the every least you can discuss and share problems with other Xbox One and 360 owners. Is Xbox Live down on Monday March 25, 2024? You can see if the servers are out or""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan I play online Xbox games at any time of day?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresidential candidate Joe Biden referred to the novel Coronavirus pandemic as a time when \""people are dying that have never died before.\""\n\n\ndying who have never died before.\u2019 \u2014 Donald Trump, 3/18/20,\u201d @JJ_Stellies tweeted. Snopes reported that the phrase has circulated since 2008. It was first a false quote attributed to former Alabama Gov. George Wallace. But that has not stopped people on Twitter from attributing it to the current president. \u201cA great Trumpism \u2018People are dying today that have never died before\u2019 fuck me what an Intellect @realDonaldTrump,\u201d @AllanSkerratt tweeted. \u201cThe president of \u201cthe free world\u201d said :\u201dPeople Are Dying Today That Have Never Died Before\u201d\u2026 Do we cry or laugh at this? \u201cReferring to the ongoing""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Trump or Joe Biden say '\u2018people are dying who have never died before\u2019' ?\n\nNo, Trump didn\u2019t say \u2018people are dying today that have never died before\u2019""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresidential candidate Joe Biden referred to the novel Coronavirus pandemic as a time when \""people are dying that have never died before.\""\n\n\nBrowse the world's largest eBookstore and start reading today on the web, tablet, phone, or ereader.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere does the saying \""people are dying that have never died before\"" originate from?\n\nThe quote could be traced back to an Ernest Hemingway letter from 1930 to his friend Henry Strater, where he states, \""He advised us all to be careful as men are dying this year who have never died before.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPeople Clapping together at 5pm during Janta Curfew will kill coronavirus.\n\n\nis spreading now is COVID 19. @PIBFactCheck will also check if @PIB_India has liked nude picture from official account.. will wait for your fact check or clarification.pic.twitter.com/HZticU00Pf @PIBFactCheck. How dare you question national myth in these testing times, don\u2019t you have a queue or something to stand in?Thanks. Twitter will use this to make your timeline better. UndoUndo U and tweet in Hindi too. How can I show this to my parents?Thanks. Twitter will use this to make your timeline better. Twitter may be over capacity or experiencing a momentary hiccup. Try again or visit Twitter""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes clapping your hands kill coronavirus?\n\nThe vibration generated by clapping will NOT destroy #Coronavirus infection""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPeople Clapping together at 5pm during Janta Curfew will kill coronavirus.\n\n\nBharath basically is infected with common sense deficiency syndrome since 2014. No cure found yet. Spreading medium via WhatsApp, Facebook, Twitter & other SM platforms. Finally PIB factcheck about this which I can forward to all my whatsapp contacts without being judged as Leftist supporter Please give information about this picture's datapic.twitter.com/ot64z1DRvL Corona is a family of viruses, it\u2019s been talked about in the pas in various means, the one that is spreading now is COVID 19. @PIBFactCheck will also check if @PIB_India has liked nude picture from official account.. will wait for your fact check""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the 5pm Janta Curfew\n\nThe #JantaCurfew clapping initiative at 5pm is to express gratitude towards the Emergency staff working selflessly to counter""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenny Rogers' Wife plans to Donate part of his estate to Trumps Re-election campaign.\n\n\nCelebrities shared their grief over the loss of Kenny Rogers, whom they described as a talented country musician and a longtime friend. Rogers was inducted to the Country Music Hall of Fame in 2013, for what organization officials called a \u201cdistinctive, husky voice.\u201d He had 24 No. 1 hits through his career and sold more than 50 million albums in the US alone. He was a six-time Country Music Awards winner and three-time Grammy Award winner, Hagan said. \u201cCountry Music has lost the great Kenny Rogers, who has forever left a mark on Country Music\u2019s history,\u201d \n\ntweeted. Dolly Parton remembered her partner on the hit duet, \u201cIslands in the Stream.\u201d \u201cYou never know how much you love somebody until they\u2019re gone,\u201d she wrote on Twitter. \u201cI\u2019ve had so many wonderful years and wonderful times with my friend Kenny, but above all the music and the success I loved him as a wonderful man and a true friend.\u201d In a video posted along with the message, a visibly emotional Parton held a picture of herself with Rogers saying, \u201cI know you are as sad as I am. But God bless you Kenny, fly""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho was Kenny Rogers?\n\nLegendary country singer Kenny Rogers who died at 81 years old.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenny Rogers' Wife plans to Donate part of his estate to Trumps Re-election campaign.\n\n\nSinger Kenny Rogers hasn\u2019t always had luck in love. He was married four times before he fell in love with his current wife Wanda. Together they share twin boys, Jordan and Justin, who are currently fifteen years old. Kenny has a total of five children from his various marriages. Kenny and Wanda met in the \u201990s while Wanda was working at a restaurant in Atlanta. Kenny was there to meet a blind date, but he ended up falling for Wanda! He called the restaurant and asked about her a few days later. Wanda actually thought her \n\nblind date, but he ended up falling for Wanda! He called the restaurant and asked about her a few days later. Wanda actually thought her co-workers were playing a trick on her, but she reluctantly called him back. The couple got married in 1997 and have been going strong ever since. From Kenny\u2019s photos on social media, it seems like he is a family man and loves to take his kids on tour with him. However, it wasn\u2019t always so easy. When Wanda and Kenny first started dating, her parents were not happy. RELATED: Kenny Rogers\u2019""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho was country singer Kenny Rogers wife?\n\nHis fifth and final marriage was to Wanda Miller in 1997.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenny Rogers' Wife plans to Donate part of his estate to Trumps Re-election campaign.\n\n\nKenny Rogers, country-pop hitmaker and crossover star, dies at 81 Kenny Rogers was broke, three times divorced and picking out a living as a bass player with a country-rock outfit called \u201cThe First Edition\u201d when a sentimental ballad about a lovesick husband rolled onto his lap. In \u201cLucille,\u201d Rogers found a comfortable middle ground in the vast stretches between country and pop music, fertile turf that would yield a remarkable string of aching love songs and narrative ballads about gamblers, drifters and lost souls searching for love. While country music purists balked at his syrupy message-in-a-song \n\nof aching love songs and narrative ballads about gamblers, drifters and lost souls searching for love. While country music purists balked at his syrupy message-in-a-song ballads, his fans packed arenas that only the titans of rock could fill, his hits climbed the charts and his genial persona and bourbon-smooth voice became a natural fit in America in the 1970s and \u201880s. Never far from the spotlight, Rogers died Friday of natural causes while in hospice care at his home in Sandy Springs, Ga., said his representative, Keith Hagan. \u201cI loved Kenny with all my heart. My""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen did Kenny Rogers die?\n\nMarch 2020.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCases of coronavirus in the United States are linked to the rollout of 5G, the fifth-generation wireless technology.\n\n\nare also involved in 5G networks. These are numerous, but a key one is Massive MIMO (multiple-input multiple-output), which allows the use of multiple antennas to send and receive multiple signals at the same time. By sending more data at once and through multiple antennas, speed and stability can be increased. You can click through to the guides linked in this section to learn more about key 5G technologies, but as a user the experience will be much the same as on 4G \u2013 just a whole lot faster. 5G is of course much faster than \n\nFor more information read our comprehensive guide: Does 5G use more data? Potential benefits of 5G for businesses include new products and services and even whole new industries that just weren\u2019t possible with 4G technology. It will also aid in things like remote working, through things like 8K video conferences and holographic calls, along with allowing for smart and automated factories, driverless trucks, virtual reality tourism, improved engagement with products through augmented reality, remote and robotic surgery, and more. Network slicing meanwhile could allow for networks that are tailored to the needs of individual businesses, and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs 5G linked to the spread of COVID-19?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCases of coronavirus in the United States are linked to the rollout of 5G, the fifth-generation wireless technology.\n\n\nconfirmed cases in China, around 16% became severe. These figures are likely to change as the situation evolves. However, they suggest that COVID-19 is more deadly than influenza. For example, seasonal influenza typically leads to death in less than When testing becomes easier and more widespread, health experts will have a more accurate insight into the exact number of severe cases and deaths. SARS is another type of coronavirus. It became a global pandemic in 2002\u20132003. Around Some factors can affect the risk of coming into contact with the virus, while other factors can affect the\nto prevent the spread of SARS-CoV-2 remains a global challenge. Many viruses are preventable through antiviral vaccinations. However, it takes time to develop and distribute safe and effective vaccines. A vaccine for COVID-19 is unlikely to be available any time soon. Learn about some of the strategies for creating a coronavirus vaccine here. The best way to prevent the virus from spreading is by avoiding close contact with people with COVID-19 and washing the hands regularly. When soap is not available, use a hand sanitizer with at least Governments, public bodies, and other organizations are also \n\n coronavirus is called severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The virus causes coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19). The new coronavirus has spread rapidly in many parts of the world. On March 11, 2020, the Read on to learn more about the suspected cause of coronavirus and how it spreads. The recent outbreak began in Wuhan, a city in the Hubei province of China. Reports of the first COVID-19 cases started in December 2019. Coronaviruses are common in certain species of animals, such as cattle and camels. Although the transmission of coronaviruses from animals to humans is \n\nresearch is still ongoing. There may also be other ways that the new coronavirus can spread. Most cases of COVID-19 are not serious. However, it can cause symptoms that become severe, leading to death in some cases. The outbreak of COVID-19 has been sudden. This makes it difficult to estimate how often the disease becomes severe or the exact rate of mortality. One report suggests that out of 1,099 people with confirmed cases in China, around 16% became severe. These figures are likely to change as the situation evolves. However, they suggest that COVID-19 is more""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow is COVID-19 spread?\n\nSARS-CoV-2 spreads from person to person through close communities.\n\nWhen people with COVID-19 breathe out or cough, they expel tiny droplets that contain the virus. These droplets can enter the mouth or nose of someone without the virus, causing an infection to occur.\n\nThe most common way that this illness spreads is through close contact with someone who has the infection. Close contact is within around 6 feetTrusted Source.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenny Rogers' wife donate half of the singer's estate to Trump's re-election\n\n\nfew other Minstrels left to form their own ensemble, the First Edition. Rogers found his way into the spotlight, and the band was soon referred to as Kenny Rogers and the First Edition. The band\u2014which played a mix of country, pop, and psychedelic music\u2014had a few hits, including \u201cJust Dropped In (To See What Condition My Condition Was In),\u201d \u201cRuby, Don\u2019t Take Your Love to Town\u201d (written by Mel Tillis), \u201cReuben James,\u201d and \u201cSomething\u2019s Burning.\u201d The band also hosted Rollin\u2019 on the River (1971\u201373), a variety show that took place on a Mississippi riverboat set and \n\nwhich featured Rogers. He collaborated with a number of other country singers, notably Dottie West on \u201cEvery Time Two Fools Collide\u201d (1978), \u201cAll I Ever Need Is You\u201d (1979), and \u201cWhat Are We Doin\u2019 in Love\u201d (1981) and Dolly Parton on the number-one crossover hit \u201cIslands in the Stream\u201d (1983). He teamed up with Parton again for a duet of the title song on his 2013 album You Can\u2019t Make Old Friends. He also recorded songs with pop musicians Kim Carnes (\u201cDon\u2019t Fall in Love with a Dreamer\u201d [1980]) and Sheena Easton (\u201cWe\u2019ve Got Tonight\u201d [1983]).""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWo is the 'Kenny Rogers' the claim refers to?\n\nKenneth Donald Rogers, (born August 21, 1938, Houston, Texas, U.S.\u2014died March 20, 2020, Sandy Springs, Georgia), American country music singer""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenny Rogers' wife donate half of the singer's estate to Trump's re-election\n\n\nforward to celebrating Kenny\u2019s life publicly with his friends and fans at a later date.\u201d Rogers\u2019 first wife was named Janice Gordon. They weren\u2019t married long, only from 1958 to 1960. Rogers had a daughter with Janice named Carole Lynne. However, the marriage was hampered by family pressures. Kenny was only 19 years old when Janice became pregnant, and, in his memoir, he revealed that it happened the first time they had sex. Kenny told Fox News of this relationship, \u201cYou know what? I loved her. At 19 I thought, \u2018This is ok with me.\u2019 That\nand I love him for that. Kenny\u2019s second wife was Jean Rogers, to whom he was married from 1960 to 1963. They did not have children, and the marriage was short-lived. He brought up his second marriage to the Independent, saying they both got bored. First he described his first marriage, then his second, saying, \u201cBut that lasted only two years because her mother didn\u2019t believe in the marriage and came and took her away from me. Yet that\u2019s when I realized I loved being married so I got married again, almost immediately. That only lasted \n\n Legendary singer Kenny Rogers has died. That has a lot of people wondering about his wives. How many times was Kenny Rogers married? Five times, and he once said that he loved each one of them. However, his final marriage was the most enduring, by far. Rogers once famously said: \u201cMusic, at least for me, is like a mistress, and she\u2019s a difficult mistress for a wife to compete with\u201d when explaining his many marriages. However, he was still married to his fifth wife, Wanda Miller, at the time of his death. That was a long-term""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho is the wife of American country music singer Kenny Rogers?\n\nHe was still married to his fifth wife, Wanda Miller, at the time of his death.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmerican automakers, including Ford and General Motors, are manufacturing much needed medical ventilators \u201cright now.\u201d\n\n\nBothell, Wash. \u2013 Ventec Life Systems announced today General Motors will build VOCSN critical care ventilators at GM\u2019s Kokomo, Indiana manufacturing facility with FDA-cleared ventilators scheduled to ship as soon as next month. This effort is in addition to Ventec taking aggressive steps to ramp up production at their manufacturing facility in Bothell, Washington. Across all manufacturers, there is a global backorder of critical care ventilators capable of supporting patients fighting COVID-19. The companies are adding thousands of units of new capacity with a significantly expanded supply chain capable of supporting high volume production. GM will""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Ford and General Motors manufacture ventilators during the COVID-10 pandemic?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmerican automakers, including Ford and General Motors, are manufacturing much needed medical ventilators \u201cright now.\u201d\n\n\nmorning and production of masks will begin next week. This employee-led initiative was created, planned and approved in about 48 hours and involves GM\u2019s traditional supply base as well as new partnerships specific to the medical device industry. GM will be collaborating with governments and local suppliers to distribute the masks. Ventec Life Systems is redefining respiratory care to improve patient outcomes and reduce caregiver challenges from the hospital to home. Ventec's leading product, VOCSN, is the first and only Multi-Function Ventilator that seamlessly integrates five devices - a critical care Ventilator, 6 L/min equivalent Oxygen""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid this happen before Trump made his claim it was happening \""right now\""?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmerican automakers, including Ford and General Motors, are manufacturing much needed medical ventilators \u201cright now.\u201d\n\n\nto begin work. - According to the AP, GM has announced a partnership with Ventec Life Systems, to increase ventilator production, but did not indicate that any GM factories would be repurposed for this use. Key background: With U.S. confirmed cases of coronavirus topping 40,000, many are concerned that a dearth of ventilators and PPEs will lead to unnecessary deaths. The Defense Production Act would enable the U.S. government to mandate that companies help produce medical supplies. While Trump has invoked the DPA, he has yet to require companies to produce ventilators and other equipment, and\nis \u201cworking on it,\u201d there\u2019s no evidence to suggest that production is underway, and it could take months to get there, according to the AP report. - \u201cIt\u2019s going to be a substantial pivot to start producing an entirely different item,\u201d Kaitlin Wowak, a professor focusing on industrial supply chains, told the AP. And, even if a pivot to producing ventilators were feasible, none of these companies would require Trump\u2019s go-ahead to begin work. - According to the AP, GM has announced a partnership with Ventec Life Systems, to increase ventilator production, but did not indicate \n\n Topline: Though President Trump insisted this weekend that American automakers were already producing ventilators without his having to compel them using the Defense Production Act, the AP reported Monday that Ford, General Motors and Tesla are months away from being able to convert their factories into medical supply production facilities. - On Sunday, the president tweeted: \u201cFord, General Motors and Tesla are being given the go ahead to make ventilators and other metal products, FAST! @fema Go for it auto execs, lets see how good you are?\u201d - More alarmingly, he said, \u201cGeneral Motors, Ford, so""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWere alternative statements made around the time of the claim to - American automakers, including Ford and General Motors, manufacturing much needed medical ventilators \""right now\""?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Donald Trump said, \u201cNobody knew there\u2019d be a pandemic or an epidemic of this proportion.\u201d at a White House briefing on March 19 2020\n\n\nwrote, \u201cWe included a pandemic scenario because I believed then, and I have warned since, that emerging infectious disease was likely to pose one of the gravest risks for the new administration.\u201d The U.S. intelligence community\u2019s Worldwide Threat Assessment for 2019 also aimed a spotlight on the probability of a pandemic. \u201cWe assess that the United States and the world will remain vulnerable to the next flu pandemic or large-scale outbreak of a contagious disease that could lead to massive rates of death and disability, severely affect the world economy, strain international resources, and increase calls\nDecember and spread around the world, Trump consistently sought to downplay the danger to the United States, likening coronavirus to the flu and expressing confidence that it could go away once the weather warmed up. (See our story, \u201cTrump\u2019s Statements About the Coronavirus.\u201d) Only recently has the president begun referring to it as a major problem for the U.S. \u201cThis is a pandemic,\u201d he said at a March 17 press conference. \u201cI\u2019ve felt it was a pandemic long before it was called a pandemic.\u201d Marc Lipsitch, an epidemiology professor at Harvard University, told us that there \n\n At a White House briefing March 19, President Donald Trump said, \u201cNobody knew there\u2019d be a pandemic or an epidemic of this proportion.\u201d Among others, the U.S. intelligence community warned in its annual threat report for 2019 that \u201cthat the United States and the world will remain vulnerable to the next flu pandemic or large-scale outbreak of a contagious disease that could lead to massive rates of death.\u201d The president made his remarks at a coronavirus task force press briefing. Trump deflected the blame when asked about the lack of coronavirus tests and medical supplies to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid anyone predict that there could be a pandemic or epidemic of Covid-19 proportions prior to March 2020?\n\nAmongst others, the U.S. intelligence community warned in its annual threat report for 2019 that \u201cthat the United States and the world will remain vulnerable to the next flu pandemic or large-scale outbreak of a contagious disease that could lead to massive rates of death.\u201d""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSeveral First Nations communities in Canada have closed their borders to avoid COVID-19\n\n\nhave a process that requires laws and policies to change so that First Nations rights are respected and implemented,\u201d said National Chief Bellegarde. \u201cFirst Nations will determine their own priorities and how they wish to work with Canada. And I urge all governments in Canada to work to ensure full implementation of the UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples.\u201d The implementation of the UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples by all levels of government, including developing a national action plan, strategies, and other concrete measures to achieve the goals set out in \n\npeoples were active partners in its drafting. This included First Nations leaders and grassroots advocates. The Truth and Reconciliation Commission of Canada (TRC) called the Declaration \u201cthe framework for reconciliation.\u201d Canada embraced all of the TRC Calls to Action. Both the TRC and the National Inquiry on Missing and Murdered Indigenous Women and Girls called for Canada to implement the Declaration through law, policy, and collaborative action. What does it mean to say that the UN Declaration \u201chas legal effect\u201d in Canada? Canadian courts regularly use international human rights instruments to interpret domestic law. Courts and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat are First Nations communities?\n\nIndigenous peoples and nations of Canada and the USA.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSeveral First Nations communities in Canada have closed their borders to avoid COVID-19\n\n\nreduce burnout, ensure safety and support cultural/mental health needs of checkpoint staff/volunteers.\u2022 Ensure adequate shelter for staff (a place to keep warm or out of the sun).\u2022 Homemade facemasks and alcohol-based or hydrogen peroxide-based hand sanitizers should be distributed to staff.\u2022 Ensure physical distancing is maintained at checkpoints (2 meters).\u2022 Some people in the community may be using alcohol or other substances as a coping mechanism during this crisis, or may have an alcohol use disorder or addiction. An abrupt loss of access to alcohol and other substances can lead to a state of acute withdrawal \n\n A Message from FNHA\u2019s Office of the Chief Medical Officer In BC, and across Canada, some First Nations communities are taking the step of establishing checkpoints or closing the borders of their communities. Many BC First Nations are looking for ways to restrict movement in and out of our communities to contain the spread of COVID-19. Our Elders are very precious to us \u2013 especially their roles in holding language, knowledge and culture \u2013 and therefore need increased protection from COVID-19. Decisions to \u201cclose\"" a First Nations community or reserve, and the assessment of related security""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHave some First Nations communities in Canada closed their borders because of Covid-19?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHistoric flu and other outbreaks are accurately named based on the country where they originated\n\n\nand became deadly. By May many reports of soldiers falling ill were reaching the U.S. It did not take long for the disease to spread from the soldiers to the civilian population of Europe, and then around the world. Few areas remained unaffected, and there were recorded outbreaks in Asia, Africa, Europe, North and South America, as well as the Arctic and remote Pacific Islands. The pandemic 1918 was called the Spanish influenza. Historians believe this name came from the lack of media censure in Spain when the disease hit. The virus returned to the U.S.;""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere did Spanish Flu orginate from?\n\nThe first cases of the outbreak were recorded in Haskell County, Kansas, and Fort Riley, Kansas.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHistoric flu and other outbreaks are accurately named based on the country where they originated\n\n\nand became deadly. By May many reports of soldiers falling ill were reaching the U.S. It did not take long for the disease to spread from the soldiers to the civilian population of Europe, and then around the world. Few areas remained unaffected, and there were recorded outbreaks in Asia, Africa, Europe, North and South America, as well as the Arctic and remote Pacific Islands. The pandemic 1918 was called the Spanish influenza. Historians believe this name came from the lack of media censure in Spain when the disease hit. The virus returned to the U.S.;""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhy was the influenza pandemic of 1918 called \""Spanish Flu\""?\n\nThe outbreak of 1918 was named the Spanish influenza. Although inaccurate, historians believe this name came from the lack of media censure in Spain when the disease hit""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHistoric flu and other outbreaks are accurately named based on the country where they originated\n\n\nthat this virus evolved from the strain of influenza that caused the 1957 pandemic. The 1957 pandemic flu virus, or influenza A subtype H2N2, is thought to have given rise to H3N2 through a process called antigenic shift, in which the hemagglutinin (H) antigen (a substance that stimulates an immune response) on the outer surface of the virus underwent genetic mutation to produce the new H3 antigen. Because the new virus retained the neuraminidase (N) antigen N2, persons who had been exposed to the 1957 virus apparently retained immune protection against the 1968 virus. This would \n\n retained the neuraminidase (N) antigen N2, persons who had been exposed to the 1957 virus apparently retained immune protection against the 1968 virus. This would explain the mildness of the 1968 outbreak relative to the pandemic of 1918\u201319. Although the 1968 flu outbreak was associated with comparatively few deaths worldwide, the virus was highly contagious, a factor that facilitated its rapid global dissemination. Indeed, within two weeks of its emergence in July in Hong Kong, some 500,000 cases of illness had been reported, and the virus proceeded to spread swiftly throughout Southeast Asia. Within several months \n\nOur editors will review what you\u2019ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. - Hong Kong flu pandemic of 1968 or Hong Kong flu of 1968 How many people died during the 1968 flu pandemic? Why was the 1968 flu pandemic less severe than the influenza pandemic of 1918\u201319? 1968 flu pandemic, global outbreak of influenza that originated in China in July 1968 and lasted until 1969\u201370. The outbreak was the third influenza pandemic to occur in the 20th century; it followed the 1957 flu pandemic and the influenza pandemic of 1918\u201319. The 1968 flu""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere did Hong Kong Flu originate from?\n\nChina""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHistoric flu and other outbreaks are accurately named based on the country where they originated\n\n\nOur editors will review what you\u2019ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. How many deaths were caused by the 1957 flu pandemic? How did the 1957 flu pandemic impact flu vaccine development? Why did the 1957 flu cause some people to become more ill than others? 1957 flu pandemic, outbreak of influenza that was first identified in February 1957 in East Asia and that subsequently spread to countries worldwide. The 1957 flu pandemic was the second major influenza pandemic to occur in the 20th century; it followed the influenza pandemic of 1918\u201319 and preceded""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere did Asian Flu originate from?\n\nEast Asia""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHistoric flu and other outbreaks are accurately named based on the country where they originated\n\n\nusually a serious illness in children or adults, it can cause birth defects or the loss of a fetus if a woman in the early stages of pregnancy becomes infected. German physician Daniel Sennert first described the disease in 1619, calling it r\u00f6teln, or rubella, for the red-coloured rash that accompanies the illness. Rubella was distinguished from a more serious infectious disease, measles, or rubeola, in the early 19th century. It came to be called German measles in the latter part of the 19th century when the disease was closely studied by German physicians. The rubella""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhy is Rubella called German Measles?\n\nIt came to be called German measles in the latter part of the 19th century when the disease was closely studied by German physicians.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nClapping hands Kills Corona virus\n\n\ndown, malls, theatres and pubs too were asked to be shut until March 31. Over 2 million IT employees were asked to work from home, and soon working remotely became a norm as companies decided to put their employees first. However, this is a first for the young generation of India, to be forced to stay at home. And Modi reminded millennials about how the older generations have seen wars during which people were homebound. \u201cIt could be possible that the younger generation is not aware of many things of the past. When I was young, \n\nWhat is Janata Curfew that PM Narendra Modi suggested: Coronavirus Impact - Modi declared a Janta curfew on March 22nd (Sunday) where 1.3 billion Indians will have to stay home between 7 am and 9 pm. - \u201cIt is a curfew by the public and for the public,\u201d said Modi during his address to the nation on March 19. - He urged the nation that this is not the time to be complacent about the impending Janata Curfew, Modi urged everyone to step out onto their balconies at 5 pm sharp and with the sound of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the basis of this claim?\n\nModi declared a Janta curfew on March 22nd (Sunday) where 1.3 billion Indians will have to stay home between 7 am and 9 pm.\n\u201cIt is a curfew by the public and for the public,\u201d said Modi during his address to the nation on March 19.\nHe urged the nation that this is not the time to be complacent about the impending Coronavirus crisis.\nOn the day of the Janata Curfew, Modi urged everyone to step out onto their balconies at 5 pm sharp and with the sound of a siren, clap for all those who are working day and night to help others.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nClapping hands Kills Corona virus\n\n\nThis page includes advice from WHO on ways to protect yourself and prevent the spread of COVID-19. The downloadable infographics below provide guidance on general and specific topics related to the pandemic. Stay aware of the latest COVID-19 information by regularly checking updates from WHO in addition to national and local public health authorities. - Get vaccinated as soon as it\u2019s your turn and follow local guidance on vaccination. - Keep physical distance of at least 1 metre from others, even if they don\u2019t appear to be sick. Avoid crowds and close contact. - Wear a""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes WHO recommend had clapping to prevent/kill Covid-19?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nItaly did not close its borders from travellers from China during the coronavirus pandemic\n\n\nle strutture sanitarie deputate ad accogliere i passeggeri per effettuare i controlli previsti. Gli aeromobili che erano gi\u00e0 in volo prima della sospensione e che sono atterrati a Fiumicino e Malpensa, pertanto, possono ripartire con a bordo L\u2019ENAC invita tutti coloro che hanno voli prenotati per la Cina a contattare le compagnie aeree e gli operatori con cui hanno acquistato il biglietto per ogni informazione. On request of the Italian Health Authorities, ENAC has suspended all flights to/from People's Republic of China (PRC) including Hong Kong, Macao and Tapei. ENAC invites all those who have booked""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCould you travel from China to Italy during the covid pandemic?\n\nAt the disposal of the national health authorities, ENAC has suspended all air connections between Italy and China, until further notice.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\ntemples ring bells \u201cnot only to bring the disciples into prayer mode but also to kill viruses and bacteria surrounding the temple.\n\n\nOn Sunday evening, people across India clapped, rang bells, and blew conch shells in response to PM Narendra Modi\u2019s call for thanking those at the forefront of the fight against the novel coronavirus. beat thalis at 5 pm during Janata Curfew at Omex in Ludhiana. (Express photo by Gurmeet Singh)""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Narendra Modi ask people to ring bells in relation to a \u2018Janata curfew\u2019?\n\nAn article dated 22/03/2020 stated - On Sunday evening, people across India clapped, rang bells, and blew conch shells in response to PM Narendra Modi\u2019s request during Janata Curfew at Omex in Ludhiana.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\ntemples ring bells \u201cnot only to bring the disciples into prayer mode but also to kill viruses and bacteria surrounding the temple.\n\n\nOn Sunday evening, people across India clapped, rang bells, and blew conch shells in response to PM Narendra Modi\u2019s call for thanking those at the forefront of the fight against the novel coronavirus. beat thalis at 5 pm during Janata Curfew at Omex in Ludhiana. (Express photo by Gurmeet Singh)""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat did PM Narendra Modi publicily call as a reason to ring bells in relation to the \u2018Janata curfew\u2019 in March 2020?\n\nThanking those at the forefront of the fight against the novel coronavirus.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPassport of the passengers arriving at the T3 Of Delhi airport was taken away and kept till COVID-19 tests were completed, resulting in chaos at the airport on 18th March, 2020.\n\n\nDelhi airport within a couple of days after this particular advisory was implemented. International passengers were not being allowed to exit the airport before a thorough check-up. The passengers refused to be quarantined and were complaining over the delay the whole process was taking. Screening for COVID-19 has been made compulsory for all travellers at the Delhi airport. Passengers arriving from China, Italy, Iran, South Korea, France, Spain and Germany are to be quarantined for at least 14 days. Therefore, while the viral videos were actually shot at the T3 of IGI Airport, the incident originally\nor shoot them. Delhi airport pic.twitter.com/ESgWSz1eBr\u2014 Gurdeep Singh (@gurdeepoun) March 18, 2020 Shoot us, they screaming.\u2014 Indur Chhugani (@IndurChhugani) March 18, 2020 Big Chaos at New Delhi Int'l Airport T3 this morning. Now they are holding passports of all arriving passengers, including Indians, till all the tests are done. Passengers, not allowed to exit, are screaming at Police to shoot and kill them. pic.twitter.com/4nzYLiv5XU Soni Razdan had first tweeted the videos with the viral claim but later took it down. Deleting my tweet right away as this clarification has been issued by Delhi Airport. My only \n\n with the viral claim but later took it down. Deleting my tweet right away as this clarification has been issued by Delhi Airport. My only concern was the safety of those who could have spread the virus to each other (and to others) due to the way they were herded together, and not that people should not be checked. \ud83d\ude4f https://t.co/YsSRfTnNa8\u2014 Soni Razdan (@Soni_Razdan) March 18, 2020 Passport of the passengers arriving at the T3 Of Delhi airport was taken away and kept till COVID-19 tests were completed, resulting in chaos at the airport on 18th""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWere the Passport of the passengers arriving at the T3 Of Delhi airport taken away and kept till COVID-19 tests were completed, resulting in chaos at the airport on 18th March, 2020?\n\nDigging into Twitter, it was found that the video is actually of an old incident of that occurred at the Terminal 3 of IGI Airport, New Delhi.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGargling with warm salt water or warm vinegar water will cure you from Coronavirus.\n\n\nthat is comfortable for you. Small particles that people breathe out can contain virus particles. The closer you are to a greater number of people, the more likely you are to be exposed to the virus that causes COVID-19. To avoid this possible exposure, you may want to avoid crowded areas, or keep distance between yourself and others. These actions also protect people who are at high risk for getting very sick from COVID-19 in settings where there are multiple risks for exposure. Search for and find historical COVID-19 pages and files. Please note the content \n\nany level, but CDC especially recommends considering in certain circumstances or at medium or high COVID-19 hospital admission levels. Masks are made to contain droplets and particles that you breathe, cough, or sneeze out. A variety of masks are available. Some masks provide a higher level of protection than others. Respirators (for example, N95) are made to protect you by fitting closely on the face to filter out particles, including the virus that causes COVID-19. They can also block droplets and particles you breathe, cough, or sneeze out so you do not spread them to others.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there a cure for covid-19?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSri Lankan customs released expired tinned fish into the Sri Lankan market.\n\n\nSri lanka Customs is one of the oldest government departments, established in the year 1806. With the introduction of Customs Ordinance, it developed into a full-pledged state organization mainly responsible for the collection of revenue and the enforcement of law. Personal category includes information related to Duty Free Allowances / UPB / Crew Members / BIA Airport Business category includes information related to Imports / Exports / Registrations / BOI / Vehicles Achievement category includes information related to achievements of Customs and Customs Officers Achievement category includes information related to achievements of Customs and Customs Officers""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat does the Sri Lankan customs authority website mention regarding the release of expired tinned fish?\n\nNo mention of this incident was found.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Australian state of Western Australia has recently passed a \u201cCOVID-19 Emergency Powers Act\u201d that authorises forcible medical examination and vaccination in schools.\n\n\nView the latest media statements from the WA Government. Acknowledgement of Country, Footer navigation and Copyright info The Government of Western Australia acknowledges the traditional custodians throughout Western Australia and their continuing connection to the land, waters and community. We pay our respects to all members of the Aboriginal communities and their cultures; and to Elders both past and present.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there an act in Western Australia that authorises forcible medical examination and vaccination in schools regarding covid?\n\nNo, there is a study being conducted but this is not forced upon people.\n\nThe McGowan Government is partnering with the Telethon Kids Institute in a study to test for COVID-19 among school students and staff without symptoms.\n\nThe study has three aspects, the first is a surveillance study in which a sample of staff and students from 40 identified schools will be tested for COVID-19 at monthly intervals over a period of three months, possibly longer depending on the number of cases detected. Parents will be advised of the outcome of tests.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCovid-19 is very similar to the seasonal flu with U.S mortality rates just above 0.1 percent and students are being punished and academies easily incapacitated by the common cold.\n\n\nHow The Novel Coronavirus And The Flu Are Alike ... And Different The fact that the novel coronavirus appeared in the middle of flu season has prompted inevitable comparisons. Is COVID-19, the disease caused by the virus, pretty much similar to the flu or does it pose a far greater threat? Although there are still many unknowns about COVID-19, there is some solid information from researchers that sheds light on some of the similarities and differences at this time. Fever, dry cough, fatigue and shortness of breath. These are the most frequent symptoms of COVID-19. Some""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs covid19 the same as the common cold?\n\nNO:\nCOVID-19 is novel, or new. That means there's no vaccine, and it's unclear how it will manifest;\nThis strain of coronavirus appears to infect two to 2.5 people versus 1.3 with the flu, so coronavirus seems to be about twice as contagious as the flu;\nSome 20% of coronavirus patients are in serious enough condition to go to the hospital, 10 times the number who wind up in the hospital because of the flu;\nHospital stays for the coronavirus are twice as long as for the flu;\nAbout 8% of people get the flu every year. Some estimates are 25% to 50%, possibly up to 80%, could get the coronavirus without drastic actions being taken by individuals, states and municipalities and the federal government;\nThe coronavirus could be 10 times deadlier than the flu \u2014 about 0.1% who get flu die. It's estimated that about 1% of those who have gotten coronavirus have died from it;\nThere are treatments for the flu. There are no approved treatments for the coronavirus, despite the president's optimism for certain drugs, which are untested for coronavirus to this point; and\nThe flu tends to wane in warm weather, but it's too soon to count on that for coronavirus, which is thriving in warm, tropical places.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCovid-19 is very similar to the seasonal flu with U.S mortality rates just above 0.1 percent and students are being punished and academies easily incapacitated by the common cold.\n\n\nof the similarities and differences at this time. Fever, dry cough, fatigue and shortness of breath. These are the most frequent symptoms of COVID-19. Some patients might develop aches and pains; just 5% get the sniffles, according to data from China \u2014 indicating that COVID-19 is not usually an upper respiratory infection. These are all symptoms that overlap with flu. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention says that anyone who is experiencing these symptoms and who has been in direct contact with a confirmed COVID-19 patient, or who lives in an area where cases are\nis experiencing these symptoms and who has been in direct contact with a confirmed COVID-19 patient, or who lives in an area where cases are circulating, should call their doctor for advice. Flu and the coronavirus are both thought to be spread primarily through close contact with droplets expelled from the nose and mouth of a sick person. You can become infected by direct contact such as kissing but also by close talking with someone who's infected. The CDC recommends keeping a physical distance of about 6 feet from others. You can also pick up flu \n\n 10 times more often than flu. Even though a great many people are hospitalized for the flu \u2014 the preliminary data for the 2018-19 flu season is nearly half a million \u2014 the rate of hospitalization is far lower: 1%-2% of cases, according to the CDC. For the coronavirus, \""what's particularly concerning are the number of people who are progressing to need hospital level care and then eventually critical care and who are dying, especially at the extremes of [older] age,\"" says Dr. Parker Hudson, an epidemiologist at University of Texas at Austin's Dell Medical School.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas the US Mortality rate for covid19 0.1% at time of the claim?\n\nno its believed to be 1%\n\nThe coronavirus could be 10 times deadlier than the flu \u2014 about 0.1% who get flu die. It's estimated that about 1% of those who have gotten coronavirus have died from it;""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS President Donald Trump failed to make timely use of his powers under the Defense Production Act to compel companies to manufacture medical supplies that were expected to be needed to treat those infected with the novel coronavirus.\n\n\nTopline: At Wednesday's White House press briefing, President Trump said he would invoke the Defense Production Act of 1950 in response to the COVID-19 coronavirus pandemic, which gives the federal government broad powers to enlist private companies to help with national crises. - The Defense Production Act of 1950, enacted at the outset of the Korean War, allows the federal government to compel companies through loans, loan guarantees, purchases and purchase commitments to prioritize and expedite development of supplies and resources to support national defense. - In this case, the Defense Production Act will be used""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen did Trump enact the Defense Production Act?\n\nOn March 18th 2020 White House press briefing, President Trump said he would invoke the Defense Production Act of 1950 in response to the COVID-19 coronavirus pandemic, which gives the federal government broad powers to enlist private companies to help with national crises.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe World Health Organization's director-general, Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, overstated the COVID-19 fatality rate.\n\n\nmany cases are not severe and people do not have a test done to confirm they had the flu. They believe their symptoms are minor and go on with their normal lives thinking they had a cold or something similar. Because of this, the CDC estimates and they estimated 36 million people had the flu in this past flu season. The rate of the number of individuals who died from the flu to the number of individuals who were estimated to have had the flu is .1% (22,552 / 36 million). This is an estimate and \n\n The controversial Ethiopian politician and Director General of the World Health Organization (WHO), Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, claimed in a press conference in early March that the fatality rate for the coronavirus was many multiples that of the fatality rate of the common flu. This egregiously false premise has led to the greatest panic in world history. The Director General of the WHO spoke on March 3, 2020 and shared this related to the coronavirus: While many people globally have built up immunity to seasonal flu strains, COVID-19 is a new virus to which no one has""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs the COVID-19 fatality rate in 2020 overstated by Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus ?\n\nThe fatality rate of the coronavirus was based on current data available of known positive cases and known deaths.\nOftentimes estimates have to be made because data is just not yet available. The Director General of the World Health Organization (WHO), Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, used the fatality rate of coronavirus with known numbers and used this as his prediction of eventual mortality rate. This was a faulty assumption. Estimates usually involve obtaining information that is available and making estimates on what is not. We cannot tell the future but we can make educated guesses based on information available. This is what has been done with the coronavirus because this type of virus has apparently never been seen before.\n\n2. Sometimes estimates are reasonable and sometimes they are wrong, and even way off.\nAdvertisement - story continues below\n\nThe point is that whenever estimates are made of large unknown values they are always wrong because no one can tell the future. Sometimes estimates end up close and sometimes they are not and sometimes they are way off.\n\n3. The current \u201cestimate\u201d for the coronavirus fatality rate according to the WHO is about 3.4%.\nThe estimate used most often is from the WHO based on the Director General\u2019s comments. The WHO estimates the mortality rate of the coronavirus to be around 3.4%:\n\nThe World Health Organization (WHO) has estimated the mortality rate from Covid-19 is about 3.4%. That is higher than seasonal flu and is cause for concern \u2013 but even if it is correct, more than 96% of people who become infected with the coronavirus will recover.\n\nAdvertisement - story continues below\n\n4. The same rate for this year\u2019s seasonal flu is 10% if you use known cases and known deaths (but the media tells you it\u2019s .1%).\nAs The Gateway Pundit reported earlier, according to CDC numbers, in the US in the 2019-2020 flu season, there were 222,552 confirmed cases of the flu from testing and an estimated 36 million flu cases in the United States""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe World Health Organization's director-general, Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, overstated the COVID-19 fatality rate.\n\n\nworld ask for citizens to practice social distancing to help reduce the rate of infection, the digital world is allowing people to maintain connections and commerce like never before. Editor\u2019s Note: The COVID-19 pandemic is in its early stages and it is obviously impossible to predict its future impact. This post and infographic are meant to provide historical context, and we will continue to update it as time goes on to maintain its accuracy. Update (March 1, 2023): We\u2019ve adjusted the death toll for COVID-19, and will continue to update on a regular basis. This visualization""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the COVID-19 fatality rate in 2020 ?\n\nHealthcare\nVisualizing the History of Pandemics\n\nPublished 3 years ago\n\non March 14, 2020\n\nBy Nicholas LePan\nGraphics/Design:\n\n Harrison Schell\n\nTweet\nShare\nShare\nReddit\nEmail\n\nThe History of Pandemics\n\nPan\u00b7dem\u00b7ic /pan\u02c8demik/ (of a disease) prevalent over a whole country or the world.\n\nAs humans have spread across the world, so have infectious diseases. Even in this modern era, outbreaks are nearly constant, though not every outbreak reaches pandemic level as COVID-19 has.\n\nToday\u2019s visualization outlines some of history\u2019s most deadly pandemics, from the Antonine Plague to the current COVID-19 event.\nA Timeline of Historical Pandemics\n\nDisease and illnesses have plagued humanity since the earliest days, our mortal flaw. However, it was not until the marked shift to agrarian communities that the scale and spread of these diseases increased dramatically.\n\nWidespread trade created new opportunities for human and animal interactions that sped up such epidemics. Malaria, tuberculosis, leprosy, influenza, smallpox, and others first appeared during these early years.\n\nThe more civilized humans became \u2013 with larger cities, more exotic trade routes, and increased contact with different populations of people, animals, and ecosystems \u2013 the more likely pandemics would occur.\n\nHere are some of the major pandemics that have occurred over time:\nName\tTime period\tType / Pre-human host\tDeath toll\nAntonine Plague\t165-180\tBelieved to be either smallpox or measles\t5M\nJapanese smallpox epidemic\t735-737\tVariola major virus\t1M\nPlague of Justinian\t541-542\tYersinia pestis bacteria / Rats, fleas\t30-50M\nBlack Death\t1347-1351\tYersinia pestis bacteria / Rats, fleas\t200M\nNew World Smallpox Outbreak\t1520 \u2013 onwards\tVariola major virus\t56M\nGreat Plague of London\t1665\tYersinia pestis bacteria / Rats, fleas\t100,000\nItalian plague\t1629-1631\tYersinia pestis bacteria / Rats, fleas\t1M\nCholera Pandemics 1-6\t1817-1923\tV. cholerae bacteria\t1M+\nThird Plague\t1885\tYersinia pestis bacteria / Rats, fleas\t12M (""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA recent survey found that Filipinos have rated President Rodrigo Duterte as the most loving, caring, solid and decisive among the five highest government officials in the Philippines.\n\n\nThe survey took only three days and results were released after 11 days. There are 300 respondents in each region: NCR, Northern and Central Luzon, Southern Luzon, Visayas and Mindanao, and were asked structured questions through face to face computer-aided personal interviews. When it comes to approval rating, Duterte got a total of 88 percent, Robredo got 60 percent, Sereno got 51 percent, and Pimentel got 66 percent while Alvarez got 57 percent. \u201cThis survey tests the emotional quotient of the leaders\u2026 There are leaders who are trained all their lives to be a leader but \n\n Duterte No. 1 most loving, caring and decisive leader \u2013 survey President Rodrigo Duterte is the leading official in terms of being most loving, caring, solid and decisive among the five highest government executives in the country, according to a recent survey. The results of the \u201cPahayag\u201d pilot survey, conducted by the Publicus Asia Inc., were revealed on Monday morning at the Marco Polo Hotel in Ortigas, Pasig City. The survey tested the people\u2019s perception on the top five highest officials in the country, and the top five most recent presidents, in terms of the \u201cLove,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat were the results of the Pahayag\u201d pilot survey, conducted by the Publicus Asia Inc in the Philippians?\n\nThe survey tested the people\u2019s perception on the top five highest officials in the country, and the top five most recent presidents, in terms of the \u201cLove, Care and Solidarity\u201d index, and the \u201cDecisiveness Index.\u201d\n\nBased on the survey that studied 1,500 respondents from key cities nationwide from August 7 to 9, Duterte got 90 percent decisiveness rating, followed by Vice President Leni Robredo with only 5 percent. Chief Justice Maria Lourdes Sereno, Senate President Aquilino Pimentel and Speaker Pantaleon Alvarez all got 1 percent.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nExposing ourselves to the sun or to high temperatures kills the Covid-19 virus\n\n\nmore than 56,000 journal titles, students will find research material for every subject. Other resources in the collections include several thousand maps, manuscripts, and more than 33,000 audio and visual materials, including music scores, recordings, and movies, available through the Performing Arts and Media Department on the lower-level of Mullins Library. A full-service computer commons (GACL) is located on the lobby level of Mullins, complete with printing stations and state-of-the-art scanners. Laptops and iPads are available to check-out to take advantage of wireless access anywhere in the library. Visit the University Libraries websiteto learn more about\nThe library system of the University of Arkansas, Fayetteville , includes the David W. Mullins Library, the main research facility on campus, and four branch libraries: The spacious Helen Robson Walton Reading Room is Mullins Library\u2019s most popular quiet study area, but group study space and graduate student study space is also available. More than 200 databases and thousands of electronic journals are accessible from anywhere with a University ID. Librarians onsite assist in locating and using library resources, or students may send questions by email, phone, or 24/7 chat. Subject librarians are also available for \n\n Laptops and iPads are available to check-out to take advantage of wireless access anywhere in the library. Visit the University Libraries websiteto learn more about services and collections, or access My Library to check accounts, renew books, request holds, or save catalog searches. Items not owned by the University Libraries may be obtained through Interlibrary Loan. Requested items in electronic format will be sent directly to desktops, usually within 24 hours; physical items are held for pickup at the main service desk on the Lobby Level. The University Libraries have had official status as a United""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes Exposing ourselves to the sun or to high temperatures kills the Covid-19 virus?\n\nAccording to WHO, COVID-19 can spread in all climates. Several countries with hot climates, such as India, have reported cases of COVID-19. As we write these lines, India, which has temperatures above 30\u00b0C, reports 90927 confirmed cases of COVID-19. Similarly, there are nearly 100 000 cases of COVID-19 on the African continent, according to the WHO Regional Office in Africa \u2013 where several countries have current temperatures in excess of 28C.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJapan has produced a cure for coronavirus disease (COVID-19).\n\n\nTOKYO/BEIJING (Reuters) - Shares in Japan\u2019s Fujifilm Holdings Corp (4901.T) surged 15% on Wednesday after a Chinese official said an active ingredient of the company\u2019s Avigan anti-flu drug appeared to help coronavirus patients recover. Avigan, also known as Favipiravir, is manufactured by a subsidiary of Fujifilm, which has a healthcare arm although it is better known for its cameras. Favipiravir has been effective, with no obvious side-effects, in helping coronavirus patients recover, Zhang Xinmin, an official at China\u2019s Science and Technology Ministry, told reporters at a news conference on Tuesday. But a Fujifilm spokesman said the \n\nno sales target for the drug, she said. Fujifilm shares closed Wednesday up 15.4% at their daily limit high of 5,238 yen. In a clinical trial in Shenzhen involving 80 participants, patients who took Favipiravir showed greater chest improvement and took less time to test negative for the genomic trace of the virus, compared with patients not given the drug, Zhang said. First developed by Fujifilm Toyama Chemical Co Ltd, the drug has been approved for manufacturing in China by Zhejiang Hisun Pharmaceutical Co Ltd (600267.SS) for use against new or recurring influenza in adults, the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat Japanese-made drug allegedly works against COVID-19?\n\nAvigan, also known as Favipiravir.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJapan has produced a cure for coronavirus disease (COVID-19).\n\n\nTOKYO/BEIJING (Reuters) - Shares in Japan\u2019s Fujifilm Holdings Corp (4901.T) surged 15% on Wednesday after a Chinese official said an active ingredient of the company\u2019s Avigan anti-flu drug appeared to help coronavirus patients recover. Avigan, also known as Favipiravir, is manufactured by a subsidiary of Fujifilm, which has a healthcare arm although it is better known for its cameras. Favipiravir has been effective, with no obvious side-effects, in helping coronavirus patients recover, Zhang Xinmin, an official at China\u2019s Science and Technology Ministry, told reporters at a news conference on Tuesday. But a Fujifilm spokesman said the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is Avigan?\n\nAvigan is an anti-flu drug that has appeared to help coronavirus patients recover. The drug was approved for use in Japan in 2014.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJapan has produced a cure for coronavirus disease (COVID-19).\n\n\nno sales target for the drug, she said. Fujifilm shares closed Wednesday up 15.4% at their daily limit high of 5,238 yen. In a clinical trial in Shenzhen involving 80 participants, patients who took Favipiravir showed greater chest improvement and took less time to test negative for the genomic trace of the virus, compared with patients not given the drug, Zhang said. First developed by Fujifilm Toyama Chemical Co Ltd, the drug has been approved for manufacturing in China by Zhejiang Hisun Pharmaceutical Co Ltd (600267.SS) for use against new or recurring influenza in adults, the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs Avigan effective against COVID-19?\n\nAccording to Zhang Xinmin, Avigan has been effective, with no obvious side-effects, in helping coronavirus patients recover. \n\nIn a clinical trial in Shenzhen involving 80 participants, patients who took Favipiravir showed greater chest improvement and took less time to test negative for the genomic trace of the virus, compared with patients not given the drug.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJapan has produced a cure for coronavirus disease (COVID-19).\n\n\nMedical authorities in China have said a drug used in Japan to treat new strains of influenza appeared to be effective in coronavirus patients, Japanese media said on Wednesday. Zhang Xinmin, an official at China\u2019s science and technology ministry, said favipiravir, developed by a subsidiary of Fujifilm, had produced encouraging outcomes in clinical trials in Wuhan and Shenzhen involving 340 patients. \u201cIt has a high degree of safety and is clearly effective in treatment,\u201d Zhang told reporters on Tuesday. Patients who were given the medicine in Shenzhen turned negative for the virus after a median of \n\neffective in treatment,\u201d Zhang told reporters on Tuesday. Patients who were given the medicine in Shenzhen turned negative for the virus after a median of four days after becoming positive, compared with a median of 11 days for those who were not treated with the drug, public broadcaster NHK said. In addition, X-rays confirmed improvements in lung condition in about 91% of the patients who were treated with favipiravir, compared to 62% or those without the drug. Fujifilm Toyama Chemical, which developed the drug \u2013 also known as Avigan \u2013 in 2014, has declined to comment""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho is Zhang Xinmin?\n\nAn official at China's science and technology ministry.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJapan has produced a cure for coronavirus disease (COVID-19).\n\n\nfound that the drug may cause fetal deaths or deformities, and can be transferred in semen. South Korea's ministry of food and drug safety also decided not to import Avigan after infectious disease experts ruled that there was not enough clinical data to prove the drug's efficacy, the country's Yonhap news agency reported this week. Despite Fujifilm's surging stock price, it is unclear how the company will benefit if Chinese companies begin to mass produce favipiravir. A Fujifilm spokesperson said the company is not involved in the Chinese clinical trials and is currently evaluating them. Fujifilm""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes the drug Avigan have any possible side effects?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJapan has produced a cure for coronavirus disease (COVID-19).\n\n\nfound that the drug may cause fetal deaths or deformities, and can be transferred in semen. South Korea's ministry of food and drug safety also decided not to import Avigan after infectious disease experts ruled that there was not enough clinical data to prove the drug's efficacy, the country's Yonhap news agency reported this week. Despite Fujifilm's surging stock price, it is unclear how the company will benefit if Chinese companies begin to mass produce favipiravir. A Fujifilm spokesperson said the company is not involved in the Chinese clinical trials and is currently evaluating them. Fujifilm""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhy has South Korea decided to not import the drug Avigan to combat COVID-19?\n\nSouth Korea's ministry of food and drug safety also decided not to import Avigan after infectious disease experts ruled that there was not enough clinical data to prove the drug's efficacy.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe United Stated had 27 deaths from covid19 between January 22nd 2020 and march 17 2020\n\n\nsmall, rural schools that remain open would also shutter. Shelter in place orders are already in effect in some California counties and Newsom projected that more counties would likely adopt similar strategies within the next few days. There are currently 472 cases of coronavirus in the state. 8 p.m.: Sen. Gardner to self-quarantine following contact with resident Sen. Cory Gardner, R-Colo., announced that he would self-quarantine after coming in contact with a Colorado resident who was visiting Washington, D.C., and later tested positive for coronavirus. \""While I am not showing any symptoms at this time, I\nordering residents to shelter in place for non-essential activities. At least 11 people have died from coronavirus in California. Gov. Gavin Newsom is closing all dine-in restaurants, health clubs and gyms in the Golden State. Newsom also told residents they should stop gathering in groups entirely for the foreseeable future. 8:10 a.m.: Millennials must protect older generations, says Dr. Birx White House coronavirus response coordinator Dr. Deborah Birx stressed that \""the army of millennials\"" must be taking \""every single precaution to protect their parents and grandparents.\"" \""If you look at every large city across America at \n\n online reporting system.\"" In Brooklyn, New York, prosecutors said they'll \""immediately decline to prosecute low-level offenses that don\u2019t jeopardize public safety.\u201d A TSA officer at Cleveland Hopkins International Airport has tested positive for COVID-19. The officer's last work day was March 17, the agency said. This marks the 8th TSA officer to test positive for COVID-19. The other cases are in California, Florida and Georgia. With the coronavirus outbreak, the TSA has screened 5 million fewer people in the first two weeks of March 2020 compared to 2019. The airline industry has \""ground to a halt,\""""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the COVID-19 death toll between January 22nd 2020 and march 17 2020\n\nAt March 18, five more deaths in Washington state and two in Colorado has pushed the national death toll to at least 107""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUniversity of Zimbabwe has two confirmed cases of COVID-19 and will close this week until April 14, 2020.\n\n\nDevelopment of number of Coronavirus cases: Zimbabwe In Zimbabwe there have been 264,276 confirmed cases of COVID-19. Currently about 620 people are sick, that is one in every 24,000 inhabitants. The current incidence is 1.0 new cases per week per 100,000 inhabitants*. Note that this is a simple extrapolation and sudden changes in reported data can make the predictions wildly inaccurate. The graph shows the development of confirmed COVID-19 cases and related statistics. (*) The numbers are calculated directly from the source data and might be different than the official numbers. The current offical numbers can""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many cases of covid 19 has been confirmed in Zimbabwe\n\nIn Zimbabwe there have been 257,893 confirmed cases of COVID-19.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Donald Trump always knew that the Coronavirus was a pandemic.\n\n\nnow. And that\u2019s made a big difference. Q \u2014 because of the spread of the virus in the United States. The numbers have changed \u2014 THE PRESIDENT: No, I think the people are doing a fantastic job. In fact, just today \u2014 I have it inside \u2014 Governor Newsom, Gavin Newsom of California, said tremendous \u2014 there\u2019s an article that just came out; I had it inside and I showed it to the senators, and I showed them other articles too \u2014 where governors \u2014 Democrat governors are saying we\u2019ve done a fantastic job. Gavin Newsom""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat are President Donald Trump's views on the Coronavirus?\n\nPresident Donald Trump compares the Coronavirus to the common flu.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMarriott International effectively denied employees unemployment and health benefits by saying the company had not laid them off, instead putting them on a zero-hour schedule?\n\n\ntheir salaries during their time away from the company, but they will receive health care benefits. The company hopes to bring the workers back onto its payroll as soon as practicable when the pandemic subsides. Coronavirus payment relief: How utility, phone and internet companies are giving consumers a break It's not just toilet paper: People line up to buy guns, ammo over coronavirus concerns \""While the ultimate impact is difficult to predict at this time given the fluidity of the situation, we remain confident in our long-term prospects,\"" Marriott said. The move marks the first major""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid the Marriot pay health benefits to the laid off workers\n\nThey won't be paid their salaries during their time away from the company, but they will receive health care benefits.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDoctors in India have been successful in treating Coronavirus using combination of drugs used: Lopinavir, Retonovir, Oseltamivir along with Chlorphenamine. They are going to suggest same medicine, globally\n\n\nWuhan closes last makeshift coronavirus hospital as China's infection rate falls \u2013 video The last of a dozen makeshift hospitals in Wuhan, where the coronavirus outbreak began, officially closed on Tuesday in a sign that authorities' efforts to curb the virus are working. On Tuesday, China reported 19 new coronavirus infections, down from 40 a day earlier.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid China close down coronavirus hospital as there were not enough new cases ?\n\nCorrect. On 10 March 2020, the last two of 16 makeshift hospitals that had been set up in Wuhan to combat the new coronavirus outbreak were closed, according to local news sources and international media. On 18 March 2020, no new Covid-19 cases were reported in the province of Hubei (of which Wuhan is the capital) for the first time since the beginning of the outbreak. Very few cases have been officially reported in Hubei since this date and travel restrictions have begun to be relaxed in the area.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDoctors in India have been successful in treating Coronavirus using combination of drugs used: Lopinavir, Retonovir, Oseltamivir along with Chlorphenamine. They are going to suggest same medicine, globally\n\n\nthat field that made me feel we were really making progress. But such research was mainly about understanding and out of scientific interest. This antibody is all about application.\u201d \u201cIf you were to take this as a patient, it is expected \u2013 only an expectation right now \u2013 that the infection will be stopped. And so it can give the patient an opportunity to recover. But prevention is of course better than a cure: a real solution is therefore a vaccine, others are working on that. However, developing a vaccine can easily take two years. Our \n\n to antigens such as viruses, ed.) in mice. That succeeded and eventually led to the establishment of an Erasmus MC company: Harbor Antibodies BV. We now have branches in Shanghai, Boston and Rotterdam where the innovation branch is located. They mainly develop antibodies to cure tumors.\u201d \u201cTogether with the Viroscience department upstairs and the Virology department of the Veterinary Medicine Faculty at Utrecht University, we joined a European project: ZAPI (Zoonosex Anticipation and Preparedness Initiative, ed.). The aim was to develop antibodies against MERS, SARS and another Hongkong coronavirus (OC-43). In that project, we found antibodies""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid the researchers at the Erasmus Medical Center have found an antibody against coronavirus ?\n\nThis is true. Researchers from several institutes, including the Erasmus Medical Center in Rotterdam, have published a paper (which hasn\u2019t yet been peer-reviewed) that reports on a neutralising antibody for the new coronavirus. Neutralising antibodies are produced by the immune system to protect against viral infection, and are what vaccines aim to induce in the human body.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDoctors in India have been successful in treating Coronavirus using combination of drugs used: Lopinavir, Retonovir, Oseltamivir along with Chlorphenamine. They are going to suggest same medicine, globally\n\n\nfeel that the test is very accurate because we're using it the way it's supposed to be used\"" by placing samples directly into the machine, said Dr. Warren Wollin, senior medical director at Physicians Immediate Care, which operates urgent care clinics in Illinois. \""So many patients come in and have so much anxiety because they have minor symptoms. And to be able to tell them right away gives them such relief,\"" Wollin said. The Cleveland Clinic's Procop acknowledged that all of the samples in his study were stored in viral transport media before being tested. But\nmissed more infections than three other tests, especially in samples containing the lowest levels of virus, Wells says. \""The ID NOW missed roughly about half those patients,\"" Wells told NPR in an interview. \""We do not use ID NOW to rule out a diagnosis of COVID disease, based on the limits of it not picking up as many patients as other platforms that we have,\"" Wells said. Wells also doubts the false-negatives are due to the specimens being diluted by being stored in fluid first. \""It's not due to the dilution,\"" Wells said. \""Our evidence is \n\n patients coming into hospital and you're going to put them into what has been determined to be a COVID-free ward, you have to have the most sensitive test available,\"" Procop says. \""Because once you put somebody with COVID into a COVID-free ward, it's no longer a COVID-free [ward] any more. The Cleveland Clinic plans to rely on other tests that performed better in the study, Procop said. That includes the test developed by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, which detected 100% of positive samples. Another test, made by Roche, detected 96.5% of positive samples.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Cleveland Clinic developed a Covid-19 test that gives results in hours, not days ?\n\nThis is not true. The hospital in Ohio has developed a faster way of doing the test that already exists, on its own hospital site. In a press briefing on 12 March, the Cleveland Clinic\u2019s CEO and president told reporters: \u201cCleveland Clinic has not developed a new test for coronavirus.\u201dHowever, he did say the clinic has \u201cdeveloped the ability\u201d to test for Covid-19 on site, which would speed up the results from days to hours.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDoctors in India have been successful in treating Coronavirus using combination of drugs used: Lopinavir, Retonovir, Oseltamivir along with Chlorphenamine. They are going to suggest same medicine, globally\n\n\nWith the world descending deeper and deeper into coronavirus chaos, we all face unnerving unknowns: how long we\u2019ll have to remain in isolation, when the pandemic will peak, the depths to which the stock market will tumble. But what\u2019s abundantly clear is that this novel disease is most deadly for the elderly. The young may not present any symptoms at all, and this is especially dangerous to their elders, because they can pass the virus on to them without realizing it. Italy has been hit particularly hard, with some 2,000 deaths thus far. Overwhelmed hospital staffers\nthat population is 16 percent. \u201cExtended longevity has played some role in changing the population structure,\u201d says University of Oxford demographer and epidemiologist Jennifer Beam Dowd, lead author of the new paper. \u201cBut it actually has most to do with how rapid the decline in fertility has been in a population.\u201d That is, it\u2019s affected more by Italians having having fewer children than it is by them living longer. At the same time, young Italians tend to interact a lot with their elders. Dowd\u2019s Italian coauthors note that young folks might live with their parents and \n\n can pass the virus on to them without realizing it. Italy has been hit particularly hard, with some 2,000 deaths thus far. Overwhelmed hospital staffers have had to make devastating decisions about who to treat and who they must let perish. The reason why Italy is suffering so badly, write University of Oxford researchers in a new paper in the journal Demographic Science, may be twofold: The country has the second-oldest population on earth, and its young tend to mingle more often with the elderly, like their grandparents. Such demographic research will be critical in facing""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas Italy hit hard with Coronavirus only because they have the oldest population in Europe ?\n\nOlder adults and those with underlying health conditions are at a higher risk of getting very ill as a result of Covid-19. One research paper discusses that as well as Italy\u2019s demographics, cultural factors likely contributed to viral spread in Italy, including family members of different generations living close together and having frequent contact with one another. \nI support the claim.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDoctors in India have been successful in treating Coronavirus using combination of drugs used: Lopinavir, Retonovir, Oseltamivir along with Chlorphenamine. They are going to suggest same medicine, globally\n\n\nof the biological institute to find a vaccine for the coronavirus or to develop testing kits. The institute's work is conducted according to an orderly work plan and it will take time. If and when there will be something to report, it will be done in an orderly fashion\"", the Defence Ministry told Ha'aretz. \""The biological institute is a world-renowned research and development agency, which relies on experienced researchers and scientists with great knowledge and quality infrastructures. There are now more than 50 experienced scientists working at the institute on researching and developing a medical remedy\na specially secured Defence Ministry courier to the Institute for Biological Research and had been frozen at -80 degrees Celsius, it said. There has been intensive work, including by leading experts, to develop the vaccine since then. Experts believe that the length of time needed to develop a vaccine runs from a few months to a year and a half. Numerous research teams all over the world are participating in the race to develop a vaccine for COVID-19. Many of them at this point are focusing on the way the virus presents itself in animals, with \n\n said. Any vaccine developed in Israel will presumably also need to go through a similar or even stricter process before it will be approved for use, the daily said. (You can now subscribe to our Economic Times WhatsApp channel) Quoting medical sources, Israeli daily Ha'aretz, reported on Thursday that scientists at the Israel's Institute for Biological Research, supervised by the Prime Minister's office, have recently had a significant breakthrough in understanding the biological mechanism and qualities of the virus, including better diagnostic capability, production of antibodies for those who already have the coronavirus and development of \n\nJERUSALEM: Scientists in Israel are expected to announce in the coming days that they have completed development of a vaccine for the new coronavirus COVID-19, according to a media report here. Quoting medical sources, Israeli daily Ha'aretz, reported on Thursday that scientists at the Israel's Institute for Biological Research, supervised by the Prime Minister's office, have recently had a significant breakthrough in understanding the biological mechanism and qualities of the virus, including better diagnostic capability, production of antibodies for those who already have the coronavirus and development of a vaccine. The development process, however, requires a""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWere Scientists in Israel likely to announce the development of a coronavirus vaccine ?\n\nAccording to newspaper reports, scientists at the Institute for Biological Research in Israel are working on developing a vaccine for the new coronavirus. Institutes and pharmaceutical companies in other countries are working on similar projects, according to the World Health Organisation (WHO)""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDoctors in India have been successful in treating Coronavirus using combination of drugs used: Lopinavir, Retonovir, Oseltamivir along with Chlorphenamine. They are going to suggest same medicine, globally\n\n\ncome from essential research into this novel virus,\u201d said Dr. Samira Mubareka, microbiologist and infectious diseases physician at Sunnybrook. The isolated virus will help researchers in Canada and across the world develop better diagnostic testing, treatments and vaccines, and gain a better understanding of SARS-CoV-2 biology, evolution and clinical shedding. \u201cResearchers from these world-class institutions came together in a grassroots way to successfully isolate the virus in just a few short weeks,\u201d said Dr. Rob Kozak, clinical microbiologist at Sunnybrook. \u201cIt demonstrates the amazing things that can happen when we collaborate.\u201d Dr. Arinjay Banerjee, NSERC post-doctoral""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid a network of Canadian scientists make an excellent progress in Covid-19 research ?\n\nA team of researchers from Sunnybrook, McMaster University and the University of Toronto has isolated severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), the agent responsible for the ongoing outbreak of COVID-19.\n\nThanks to nimble collaboration, the team was able to culture the virus from two clinical specimens in a Level 3 containment facility.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDoctors in India have been successful in treating Coronavirus using combination of drugs used: Lopinavir, Retonovir, Oseltamivir along with Chlorphenamine. They are going to suggest same medicine, globally\n\n\nSan Diego\u2019s Arcturus Therapeutics will get up to $10M from Singapore for coronavirus vaccine San Diego biotech company working with the Duke-National University of Singapore Medical School to fight outbreak San Diego\u2019s Arcturus Therapeutics received a grant of up to $10 million from a Singapore government agency to co-develop a vaccine for the deadly COVID-19 virus. Work on the vaccine will occur in partnership with the Duke-National University of Singapore Medical School. Researchers will tap Arcturus\u2019s self-replicating RNA platform, known as STARR, and nanoparticle lipid delivery system to develop a vaccine that triggers the body\u2019s immune""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs a San Diego biotech company developing a Covid-19 vaccine in collaboration with Duke University and National University of Singapore ?\n\nThis is true. The company, called Arcturus Therapeutics, announced on 4 March 2020 that it would be working on a vaccine with DukeNUS Medical School in Singapore. This is also on the WHO\u2019s list of vaccines being worked on.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDoctors in India have been successful in treating Coronavirus using combination of drugs used: Lopinavir, Retonovir, Oseltamivir along with Chlorphenamine. They are going to suggest same medicine, globally\n\n\nInformation about the coronavirus disease 2019 such as protection against, vaccines, testing and historic data. COVID-19 (coronavirus disease 2019) is a disease caused by a virus named SARS-CoV-2 and was discovered in December 2019 in Wuhan, China. Learn more about the background, COVID-19 symptoms and what to do if sick. The Tulsa Health Department continues to vaccinate eligible individuals at COVID-19 vaccine clinic locations across Tulsa County. Staying up-to-date on COVID-19 vaccines decreases your risk of severe illness, hospitalizations and death from COVID-19. Tulsa Health Department is committed to transparency. View current wastewater surveillance and historic""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Tulsa County's first positive Covid-19 case recovered with 2 negative tests ?\n\nIn a Facebook post referring to the patient, Tulsa Health Department said that they \u201chad two negative tests, which is the indicator of recovery\u201d. Under the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention guidance, two negative tests is one of the criteria to determine if people with Covid-19 who had symptoms but weren\u2019t hospitalised can stop isolating, alongside resolution of fever without medication and improvement in respiratory symptoms.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDoctors in India have been successful in treating Coronavirus using combination of drugs used: Lopinavir, Retonovir, Oseltamivir along with Chlorphenamine. They are going to suggest same medicine, globally\n\n\nreports are awaited. \u201cIndia has brought in several measures, including travel restrictions, suspension of visas and self-quarantine. Early establishment of surveillance of entry points and universal screening of passengers at airports and vessels at seaports, evacuation of Indian citizens from COVID-19-affected countries, adequate laboratory and quarantine facilities have contributed immensely towards containment and management of COVID-19 in the country,\u201d said the official. The Health Ministry has said that if a person shows any sign or symptom like fever, dry cough, difficulty in breathing etc., he or she should visit a doctor or dial the Ministry\u2019s 24X7 \n\n Safdarjung Hospital, which is treating a bulk of COVID-19 patients here in the Capital has reported that seven of the positive cases currently admitted in the hospital have recovered but are yet to be discharged. The hospital with 100 isolation beds for COVID-19 patients got another admission on Friday. \u201cA man who returned from Italy this week and was lodged at the Army\u2019s quarantine facility in Manesar, Haryana, has tested positive for COVID-19. According to the medical protocol, he has been shifted to an isolation facility at Safdarjung Hospital for further medical examination and recovery,\u201d said""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid all the 7 patients who were suffering from Covid 19 in Safdurjung hospital New Delhi recover in march 2020 ?\n\nOne possible origin of this claim is a story in The Hindu on 14 March, which said that seven Covid-19 patients at the hospital in New Delhi had recovered. These seven were not the only Covid-19 patients in Safdarjung Hospital, however. The vast majority of Covid-19 patients experience a mild illness and do recover.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDoctors in India have been successful in treating Coronavirus using combination of drugs used: Lopinavir, Retonovir, Oseltamivir along with Chlorphenamine. They are going to suggest same medicine, globally\n\n\nBlood from recovered patients being tested as COVID-19 treatment Doctors in New York will soon test an experimental therapy for COVID-19 that uses blood from people who recover from the disease, according to news reports. The therapy, known as convalescent plasma, takes advantage of the virus-fighting antibodies that are present in people's blood after they recover from the illness, according to NBC News. For the trial, researchers would collect plasma \u2014 the liquid portion of blood that does not include blood cells or platelets \u2014 from recovered COVID-19 patients. Researchers would then harvest antibodies against the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan the plasma from newly recovered patients from Covid -19 treat others infected by Covid-19 ?\n\nAt the time of writing, this has not yet been proven in clinical trials, but the approach has been approved for occasional use in China and elsewhere.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCleveland Clinic developed a Covid-19 test that gives results in hours, not days.\n\n\nyoung father from rural Ohio who left a unique thank you for the medical team who saved his life, after he was diagnosed with COVID-19. A pediatric psychologist gives tips for parents on how to address a child\u2019s worries and questions. An infectious disease expert explains the proper way to wash hands in an effort to prevent the spread of illness. Cleveland Clinic is a nonprofit multispecialty academic medical center that integrates clinical and hospital care with research and education. Located in Cleveland, Ohio, it was founded in 1921 by four renowned physicians with a vision""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas Cleveland Clinic developed a Covid-19 test that gives results in hours?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nChina has closed down its last makeshift coronavirus hospital in Wuhan as there is not enough new cases to support them.\n\n\nWuhan closes last makeshift coronavirus hospital as China's infection rate falls \u2013 video The last of a dozen makeshift hospitals in Wuhan, where the coronavirus outbreak began, officially closed on Tuesday in a sign that authorities' efforts to curb the virus are working. On Tuesday, China reported 19 new coronavirus infections, down from 40 a day earlier.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many corona virus hospitals are open in Wuhan, China?\n\nthe last two of 16 makeshift hospitals that had been set up in Wuhan to combat the new coronavirus outbreak were closed on 10th March 2020.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nChina has closed down its last makeshift coronavirus hospital in Wuhan as there is not enough new cases to support them.\n\n\nWuhan closes last makeshift coronavirus hospital as China's infection rate falls \u2013 video The last of a dozen makeshift hospitals in Wuhan, where the coronavirus outbreak began, officially closed on Tuesday in a sign that authorities' efforts to curb the virus are working. On Tuesday, China reported 19 new coronavirus infections, down from 40 a day earlier.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid China has closed down its last coronavirus hospital as there were not enough new cases to support them ?\n\nCorrect. On 10 March 2020, the last two of 16 makeshift hospitals that had been set up in Wuhan to combat the new coronavirus outbreak were closed. On 18 March 2020, no new Covid-19 cases were reported in the province of Hubei (of which Wuhan is the capital) for the first time since the beginning of the outbreak. Very few cases have been officially reported in Hubei since this date and travel restrictions have begun to be relaxed in the area.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe United States has had 4700 deaths from Flu between January 22nd 2020 and march 17 2020\n\n\n10. Region 2 is below its baseline, regions 4, 8, and 9 are at their respective baselines, and the remaining regions are above their respective baselines. Multiple respiratory viruses are co-circulating, and the relative contribution of influenza virus infection to ILI varies by location. * Effective October 3, 2021 (week 40), the ILI definition (fever plus cough or sore throat) no longer includes \u201cwithout a known cause other than influenza.\u201d Outpatient Respiratory Illness Visits by Age Group About 70% of ILINet participants provide both the number of patient visits for respiratory illness and the total number\nunderlying medical condition; the most commonly reported was asthma, followed by obesity and neurologic disease. In this figure, cumulative and weekly rates for all seasons prior to the 2023-2024 season reflect end-of-season rates. For the 2023-2024 season, rates for recent hospitals admissions are subject to reporting delays. As hospitalization data are reviewed each week, prior case counts and rates are updated accordingly. Additional FluSurv-NET hospitalization surveillance information for current and past seasons and additional age groups: Surveillance Methods |FluView Interactive: Rates by Age, Sex, and Race/Ethnicity or Data on Patient Characteristics | RESP-NET Interactive National Healthcare \n\n patients admitted to a hospital with laboratory-confirmed influenza for Week 11 decreased (change of >5%) compared to Week 10. The number of hospitalizations with laboratory-confirmed influenza increased in regions 8 and 10 and remained stable in Region 9. Additional NHSN Hospitalization Surveillance information: Surveillance Methods | Additional Data | FluView Interactive National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS) Mortality Surveillance Based on NCHS mortality surveillance data available on March 21, 2024, 0.6% of the deaths that occurred during the week ending March 16, 2024 (Week 11), were due to influenza. This percentage decreased (\u2265 0.1 percentage point""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many deaths from Flu were there in America, in the period January to March 2020?\n\nUsing the CDC figures for Week 4 to Week 11 of 2020, there were 4530 deaths attributed to influenza.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA charitable hospital in Pakistan charged patients for novel coronavirus tests\n\n\nSee more of Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospital and Research Centre on Facebook See more of Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospital and Research Centre on Facebook \u0634\ufffd?\u06a9\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0645 \u0635\u062f\u0642\ufffd? \u0679\u0627\u0626\u0645 \ud83d\udd57\ud83d\udcf1\u2709 7770 \u067e\u0631\u062e\u0627\u0644\u06ccSMS \u0628\u06be\u06cc\u062c \u06a9\u063120 \u0631\ufffd?\u067e\u06d2 \u0634\ufffd?\u06a9\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u0645\ufffd?... \u0631\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u06cc\u0646\u0633\u0631 \ufffd?\u0633\u067e\u062a\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\ufffd? \u0639\u0637\u06cc\ufffd? \u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u06ba \u062c\ufffd?\u0627\u06ba \u0622\u067e \u06a9\u06cc \u0639\u0637\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0642\u06cc\u0645\u062a\u06cc \u0632\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0628\u0686\u0627 \u0633\u06a9\u062a\u06d2 \ufffd?\u06cc\u06ba\u06d4 #ShaukatKhanumSadqaTime #SMSto7770 #SKMCH See More Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospital and Research Centre and Nati...onal Bank of Pakistan fighting coronavirus together. #SKMCH #NBP #Coronavirus #SKMCHFightingOn2Fronts See More It\u2019s World Health Day! Today, we celebrate the work of doctors, nu...rses & healthcare professionals""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhich hospital is alleged to have done this?\n\nShaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospital and Research Centre""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA charitable hospital in Pakistan charged patients for novel coronavirus tests\n\n\nSee more of Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospital and Research Centre on Facebook See more of Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospital and Research Centre on Facebook \u0634\ufffd?\u06a9\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0645 \u0635\u062f\u0642\ufffd? \u0679\u0627\u0626\u0645 \ud83d\udd57\ud83d\udcf1\u2709 7770 \u067e\u0631\u062e\u0627\u0644\u06ccSMS \u0628\u06be\u06cc\u062c \u06a9\u063120 \u0631\ufffd?\u067e\u06d2 \u0634\ufffd?\u06a9\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u0645\ufffd?... \u0631\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u06cc\u0646\u0633\u0631 \ufffd?\u0633\u067e\u062a\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\ufffd? \u0639\u0637\u06cc\ufffd? \u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u06ba \u062c\ufffd?\u0627\u06ba \u0622\u067e \u06a9\u06cc \u0639\u0637\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0642\u06cc\u0645\u062a\u06cc \u0632\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0628\u0686\u0627 \u0633\u06a9\u062a\u06d2 \ufffd?\u06cc\u06ba\u06d4 #ShaukatKhanumSadqaTime #SMSto7770 #SKMCH See More Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospital and Research Centre and Nati...onal Bank of Pakistan fighting coronavirus together. #SKMCH #NBP #Coronavirus #SKMCHFightingOn2Fronts See More It\u2019s World Health Day! Today, we celebrate the work of doctors, nu...rses & healthcare professionals""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid the Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospital and Research Centre charge people for free tests?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAll U.S. Citizens were entitled to $700 per week to stay at home to avoid the spread of Coronavirus.\n\n\npayout: $420, $900, while yet another suggests a range of $700-1,000. Many of the posts use actual television news logos for the image to give the falsehoods an air of authenticity. However, all of the posts take readers to this link: Lead Stories has debunked previous hoaxes that link to the same photo. And similar claims have been making the rounds that suggest every household will be getting a specific amount of money in the form of a stimulus check, even though lawmakers have not finalized those relief measures. U.S. citizens may get some economic relief \n\nIslam, And It Was NOT Proven That Coronavirus Epidemic Did Not Afflict Muslims - Fake News: NO Evidence To Support Claim From Bioweapons Expert Who Says Coronavirus Is Biological Warfare Weapon - Fake News: Popping Bubble Wrap Does NOT Expose People To Coronavirus - Fake News: Data From Windy.com Does NOT Show Massive Release Of Sulfur Dioxide Gas Near Wuhan - Fake News: Latest Research Published By Chinese Scientists Did NOT Say Coronavirus Will Render Most Male Patients Infertile - Fake News: NO Proof That High-Rise Buildings Have Become Human Incinerators To Combat Coronavirus - Fake""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nwhat does Lead stories say about this?\n\nLead stories debunked it as a hoax""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAll U.S. Citizens were entitled to $700 per week to stay at home to avoid the spread of Coronavirus.\n\n\nTrain Was NOT Marked With \""COVID-19\"" On Its Side - Fact Check: NOT 10,000 Deaths In Virus Outbreak in Michigan, Washington, Idaho, North Dakota, Missouri, Mississippi - Fact Check: CDC Did NOT Recommend Men Shave Their Beards To Protect Against Coronavirus - Fact Check: Florida Man NOT Arrested For Robbery Using Cough As A Weapon - Fact Check: Lysol Products Can Kill Older Strains Of Coronavirus, But Tests Have NOT Scientifically Proven They Kill Novel Coronavirus - Fact Check: Hair Weaves And Lace Front Wigs Made In China NOT Likely To Contain Coronavirus - Fact Check: \n\n on Facebook by Britney Whitley on March 16, 2020. All US Citizens are Entitled to $700 USD per week to stay at home to avoid the spread of COVID-19 novel Coronavirus, starting from March 16, 2020. The Government grant pay is accessible to all no matter employment status. Read full article here on how to claim: https://external-preview.redd.it/vxPXEGgL4v8mCGw06IFGsmJNtqWQg-z60xQQ79dHKPY.jpg?auto=webp&s=db7685262e9b352a4888e547f52a244e2ea2cb9f Several similar posts are making the rounds, but they mention different amounts for the payout: $420, $900, while yet another suggests a range of $700-1,000. Many of the posts use actual television news logos for the image to give""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat kind of website is lead stories?\n\nLead Stories is a fact checking website that is always looking for the latest false, deceptive or inaccurate stories (or media) making the rounds on the internet.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNow, as it stands, The US health care system has adequate ventilators, ICU beds, medical professionals\n\n\nbut the H1N1 virus continues to circulate as a seasonal flu virus every year. Sign up here to get The Results Are In with Dr. Sanjay Gupta every Tuesday from the CNN Health team. Now in early 2020, the world has been waiting to see whether the novel coronavirus would become a pandemic. \u201cThis is unprecedented,\u201d Dr. Tom Frieden, former director of the CDC, wrote in an article published on CNN.com in February. \u201cOther than influenza, no other respiratory virus has been tracked from emergence to continuous global spread. The last moderately severe influenza pandemics were \n\n in a community or region, according to the World Health Organization. In January, the WHO declared the novel coronavirus outbreak a public health emergency of international concern. CNN announced on Monday that it is using the term pandemic to describe the current coronavirus outbreak. The last pandemic reported in the world was the H1N1 flu pandemic in 2009, which killed hundreds of thousands globally. \u201cWHO has been assessing this outbreak around the clock and we are deeply concerned both by the alarming levels of spread and severity, and by the alarming levels of inaction,\u201d Ghebreyesus said""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat health situation was happening in the U.S around March 2020?\n\nIn earlyt March 2020 The World Health Organization declared the novel coronavirus outbreak a pandemic. (worldwide spread)""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNow, as it stands, The US health care system has adequate ventilators, ICU beds, medical professionals\n\n\ntested positive (even without symptoms), follow CDC\u2019s isolation recommendations. These recommendations include staying home and away from others for at least 5 days (possibly more, depending on how the virus affects you) and wearing a high-quality mask when indoors around others for a period of time. Seeking Treatment If You Have COVID-19 and Are at High Risk of Getting Very Sick Effective treatments are now widely available and free, and you may be eligible. - Contact your healthcare provider, health department, or Community Health Center to learn about treatment options. - Don\u2019t delay! Treatment must be \n\n any level, but CDC especially recommends considering in certain circumstances or at medium or high COVID-19 hospital admission levels. Masks are made to contain droplets and particles that you breathe, cough, or sneeze out. A variety of masks are available. Some masks provide a higher level of protection than others. Respirators (for example, N95) are made to protect you by fitting closely on the face to filter out particles, including the virus that causes COVID-19. They can also block droplets and particles you breathe, cough, or sneeze out so you do not spread them to others.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas the U.S offering any advice to the public that might stop them needing hospital treatment?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNow, as it stands, The US health care system has adequate ventilators, ICU beds, medical professionals\n\n\naverage-sized hospital with 150 beds, for example, might have 20 ventilators. If more were needed, hospitals that need them could rent them, he says \u2014 at least for now. But if there's a surge of need in a particular community \u2014 patients with serious pneumonia from COVID-19 or pneumonia related to flu, for example \u2014 all hospitals in the area would be competing to rent from the same place. The latest study available estimates there are about 62,000 ventilators in hospitals nationwide. That figure is seven years old \u2014 so the actual number could be higher. \n\n As The Pandemic Spreads, Will There Be Enough Ventilators? As The Pandemic Spreads, Will There Be Enough Ventilators? As the coronavirus that causes COVID-19 spreads across the United States, there are continuing concerns among hospitals, public health experts and government leaders that hospital intensive care units would be hard-pressed to handle a surge in seriously ill patients. A key limiting factor to being able to provide good care, they say, is the number of ventilation machines \u2014 ventilators \u2014 a hospital has on hand to help the most seriously ill patients breathe. \""The coronavirus, like many""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes the US health care system have adequate ventilators, ICU beds, medical professionals ?\n\nAs the coronavirus that causes COVID-19 spreads across the United States, there are continuing concerns among hospitals, public health experts and government leaders that hospital intensive care units would be hard-pressed to handle a surge in seriously ill patients.\n\nA key limiting factor to being able to provide good care, they say, is the number of ventilation machines \u2014 ventilators \u2014 a hospital has on hand to help the most seriously ill patients breathe.\n\n\""The coronavirus, like many respiratory viruses, can cause inflammation in the lungs,\"" explains Dr. William Graham Carlos a pulmonary critical care specialist at Indiana University School of Medicine \""And when the lungs become inflamed, the membranes that transfer oxygen from the air into the blood become blocked.\""\n\nWhen patients develop this type of viral pneumonia, they often require bedside ventilators which, Carlos says \""can supply higher levels of oxygen and also help push air into the lungs to open them up, and afford more opportunity to get oxygen into the patient.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNow, as it stands, The US health care system has adequate ventilators, ICU beds, medical professionals\n\n\nand put measures in place to stop speculation and hoarding. We can\u2019t stop COVID-19 without protecting health workers first,\u201d said WHO Director-General Dr Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus. Since the start of the COVID-19 outbreak, prices have surged. Surgical masks have seen a sixfold increase, N95 respirators have trebled and gowns have doubled. Supplies can take months to deliver and market manipulation is widespread, with stocks frequently sold to the highest bidder. WHO has so far shipped nearly half a million sets of personal protective equipment to 47 countries,* but supplies are rapidly depleting. Based on WHO modelling,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there a Shortage of personal protective equipment endangering health workers worldwide ?\n\nThe World Health Organization has warned that severe and mounting disruption to the global supply of personal protective equipment (PPE) \u2013 caused by rising demand, panic buying, hoarding and misuse \u2013 is putting lives at risk from the new coronavirus and other infectious diseases.\n\nHealthcare workers rely on personal protective equipment to protect themselves and their patients from being infected and infecting others.\n\nBut shortages are leaving doctors, nurses and other frontline workers dangerously ill-equipped to care for COVID-19 patients, due to limited access to supplies such as gloves, medical masks, respirators, goggles, face shields, gowns, and aprons.\n\n\u201cWithout secure supply chains, the risk to healthcare workers around the world is real. Industry and governments must act quickly to boost supply, ease export restrictions and put measures in place to stop speculation and hoarding. We can\u2019t stop COVID-19 without protecting health workers first,\u201d said WHO Director-General Dr Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus.\n\nSince the start of the COVID-19 outbreak, prices have surged. Surgical masks have seen a sixfold increase, N95 respirators have trebled and gowns have doubled.\n\nSupplies can take months to deliver and market manipulation is widespread, with stocks frequently sold to the highest bidder.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDisposable masks should be worn white-side-out to keep COVID-19 out\n\n\nwearing a face mask when you are sick with a cough or sneezing illness (with or without fever) and you expect to be around other people. The face mask will help protect them from catching your illness. Healthcare settings have specific rules for when people should wear face masks. You can see if masks are required in your county by checking here. To see SF COVID-related masking guidance click here. Disposable face masks should be used once and then thrown in the trash. You should also remove and replace masks when/if they become moist. Always follow \n\nthe FDA. Facemasks help limit the spread of germs. When someone talks, coughs, or sneezes they may release tiny drops (droplets) into the air that can infect others. If someone is ill a face masks can reduce the number of germs that the wearer releases and can protect other people from becoming sick. A face mask also protects the wearer\u2019s nose and mouth from splashes or sprays of body fluids. Consider wearing a face mask when you are sick with a cough or sneezing illness (with or without fever) and you expect to be around other""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow should a disposable mask be worn?\n\nThe colored side of the mask is usually the front and should face away from you, while the white side touches your face.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBernie sanders has nine super PACs.\n\n\nSuper PACs have been in the news quite a bit recently, but exactly what are they? A Super PAC is a new type of political action committee (PAC) created by the Federal Election Commission (FEC) through the advisory opinion process and in response to landmark court cases like Citizens United, which opened the door for corporations to make independent expenditures in connection with federal elections. A Super PAC may accept unlimited individual and corporate contributions for the sole purpose of making independent expenditures supporting or opposing federal candidates. Unlike traditional PACs, a Super PAC may not""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is a super pac?\n\nA Super PAC is a new type of political action committee (PAC) created by the Federal Election Commission (FEC) through the advisory opinion process and in response to landmark court cases like Citizens United, which opened the door for corporations to make independent expenditures in connection with federal elections.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBernie sanders has nine super PACs.\n\n\nSuper PACs have been in the news quite a bit recently, but exactly what are they? A Super PAC is a new type of political action committee (PAC) created by the Federal Election Commission (FEC) through the advisory opinion process and in response to landmark court cases like Citizens United, which opened the door for corporations to make independent expenditures in connection with federal elections. A Super PAC may accept unlimited individual and corporate contributions for the sole purpose of making independent expenditures supporting or opposing federal candidates. Unlike traditional PACs, a Super PAC may not""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is a super pac?\n\nA Super PAC may accept unlimited individual and corporate contributions for the sole purpose of making independent expenditures supporting or opposing federal candidates.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBernie sanders has nine super PACs.\n\n\nSuper PACs have been in the news quite a bit recently, but exactly what are they? A Super PAC is a new type of political action committee (PAC) created by the Federal Election Commission (FEC) through the advisory opinion process and in response to landmark court cases like Citizens United, which opened the door for corporations to make independent expenditures in connection with federal elections. A Super PAC may accept unlimited individual and corporate contributions for the sole purpose of making independent expenditures supporting or opposing federal candidates. Unlike traditional PACs, a Super PAC may not""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is a super pac?\n\nUnlike traditional PACs, a Super PAC may not make direct contributions to candidates or other political committees.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBernie sanders has nine super PACs.\n\n\nSanders' wife, Jane O'Meara, once quipped that if her husband has \""seven sweaters, that's three too many for him\"". When questioned about his frequently-rumpled coiffure, Sanders was brusque: \""The media will very often spend more time worrying about hair than the fact that we're the only major country on earth that doesn't guarantee healthcare to all people.\"" 15. Call me Bernie - While campaigning in his home state of Vermont, Sanders' bumper stickers said simply \""Bernie\"". \""You have to reach a certain exulted [sic] status in politics to be referred to only by your first name,\""""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes Bernie Sanders use any super pac's for campaign funding?\n\nBernie Sanders denounces billionaire-funded Super Pacs (political action committees) and secret campaign contributions,""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBernie sanders has nine super PACs.\n\n\nSanders' wife, Jane O'Meara, once quipped that if her husband has \""seven sweaters, that's three too many for him\"". When questioned about his frequently-rumpled coiffure, Sanders was brusque: \""The media will very often spend more time worrying about hair than the fact that we're the only major country on earth that doesn't guarantee healthcare to all people.\"" 15. Call me Bernie - While campaigning in his home state of Vermont, Sanders' bumper stickers said simply \""Bernie\"". \""You have to reach a certain exulted [sic] status in politics to be referred to only by your first name,\""""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes Bernie Sanders use any super pac's for campaign funding?\n\nHe does have a non-profit political organisation called 'Our Revolution' that operates similarly to a Super Pac""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe lab-created coronavirus was a cover-up for the mass mandatory vaccination agenda.\n\n\nnumbers are taken from rolling updates on China\u2019s main public television network China Central Television (CCTV) and official Chinese Communist Party newspaper People's Daily. The National Health Commission of the People\u2019s Republic of China (NHC) reported at 0300 AEST on January 30, 2019, that 7,711 cases had been confirmed in China, with a further 12,167 suspected cases. The NHC did not break down the statistics by province or city. All three sources put the number of confirmed coronavirus cases in China, let alone the city of Wuhan, well below the \u201c100,000 plus cases in Wuhan\u201d claimed""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Covid-19 start in a lab?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe lab-created coronavirus was a cover-up for the mass mandatory vaccination agenda.\n\n\nHow soon will we have a coronavirus vaccine? The race against covid-19 The hope is that we will have a coronavirus vaccine in 12-18 months, but for that to happen we may have to rely on untested techniques - and that comes with its own risks. POTTERING around her kitchen on the morning of 31 December, Kate Broderick scrolled through the headlines while she waited for her tea to brew. One story caught her eye: a mysterious outbreak of severe pneumonia in Wuhan, China. Nearly overnight, the number of cases seemed to explode. A molecular geneticist \n\nstory caught her eye: a mysterious outbreak of severe pneumonia in Wuhan, China. Nearly overnight, the number of cases seemed to explode. A molecular geneticist at Inovio Pharmaceuticals in California, Broderick was poised for what came next. When Chinese officials published the genetic sequence of the new SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus causing the illness just two weeks after the first cases were reported to the World Health Organization, Broderick got to work. Within 3 hours, her team had a prototype vaccine ready for initial testing. It was an unprecedented turnaround, but a moment Broderick and many others had""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there a mass mandatory vaccination agenda?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\""Part of that was bailing out the automobile industry \u2014 saving thousands of jobs, tens of thousands of jobs over time. (Sanders) voted against that as well.\""\n\n\nfrom the coronavirus pandemic, former Vice President Joe Biden and U.S. Sen. Bernie Sanders argued about their past records on bailouts following the 2008 financial collapse. Sanders said that he voted against the 2008 bailout while Biden supported it. Biden then countered: \""Part of that was bailing out the automobile industry \u2014 saving thousands of jobs, tens of thousands of jobs over time. Sanders interjected: \""No, I did not vote against that. That bailout money was used later on by Bush to protect the automobile industry.\"" We found that both Biden and Sanders are only telling \n\nthat. That bailout money was used later on by Bush to protect the automobile industry.\"" We found that both Biden and Sanders are only telling part of the story about Sanders\u2019 votes. RELATED: Bernie Sanders overstates recession aid to Wall Street banks In October 2008, Congress approved the $700 billion Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP). The money was intended to assist financial institutions, but it also ended up bailing out the auto industry. That December, Congress tried to pass a separate $14 billion bailout program specifically for the auto industry. But the measure failed in the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhich bailout was Biden referring to?\n\n\""In October 2008, Congress approved the $700 billion Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP).\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\""Part of that was bailing out the automobile industry \u2014 saving thousands of jobs, tens of thousands of jobs over time. (Sanders) voted against that as well.\""\n\n\nfrom the coronavirus pandemic, former Vice President Joe Biden and U.S. Sen. Bernie Sanders argued about their past records on bailouts following the 2008 financial collapse. Sanders said that he voted against the 2008 bailout while Biden supported it. Biden then countered: \""Part of that was bailing out the automobile industry \u2014 saving thousands of jobs, tens of thousands of jobs over time. Sanders interjected: \""No, I did not vote against that. That bailout money was used later on by Bush to protect the automobile industry.\"" We found that both Biden and Sanders are only telling \n\nthat. That bailout money was used later on by Bush to protect the automobile industry.\"" We found that both Biden and Sanders are only telling part of the story about Sanders\u2019 votes. RELATED: Bernie Sanders overstates recession aid to Wall Street banks In October 2008, Congress approved the $700 billion Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP). The money was intended to assist financial institutions, but it also ended up bailing out the auto industry. That December, Congress tried to pass a separate $14 billion bailout program specifically for the auto industry. But the measure failed in the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhich bailout was Biden referring to?\n\nIn December 2008, Congress tried to pass a separate $14 billion bailout program specifically for the auto industry but the measure failed in the Senate.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\""Part of that was bailing out the automobile industry \u2014 saving thousands of jobs, tens of thousands of jobs over time. (Sanders) voted against that as well.\""\n\n\nthe second half of the $700 billion TARP funds, a package that included some auto bailout money. The attempt failed, and the funds went out to the banks and motor companies. So Sanders had two opportunities to show support on the auto bailout: in December 2008, when Congress tried and failed to pass an auto bailout, and again in January 2009, when members considered blocking TARP funds. Sanders voted in favor of the December separate auto bailout and against the January measure. After the favorable December vote, Sanders spoke in an interview about the value of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Sanders vote in support of the TARP?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\""Part of that was bailing out the automobile industry \u2014 saving thousands of jobs, tens of thousands of jobs over time. (Sanders) voted against that as well.\""\n\n\nthe second half of the $700 billion TARP funds, a package that included some auto bailout money. The attempt failed, and the funds went out to the banks and motor companies. So Sanders had two opportunities to show support on the auto bailout: in December 2008, when Congress tried and failed to pass an auto bailout, and again in January 2009, when members considered blocking TARP funds. Sanders voted in favor of the December separate auto bailout and against the January measure. After the favorable December vote, Sanders spoke in an interview about the value of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Sanders vote in support of the December 2008 bailout proposal?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJoe Biden said, \""I wrote the first climate change bill that was in the Congress, PolitiFact said was a game changer.\""\n\n\nbillion). Had it passed, it would have been the lowest EPA budget in 40 years adjusted for inflation,[97] but Congress did not approve it. Trump tried again unsuccessfully in his budget proposal for 2019 to cut EPA funding by 26%.[98][99] The EPA provides technical assistance to cities as they update their infrastructure to adapt to climate change, according to Joel Scheraga, the EPA senior advisor for climate change adaptation who has worked for the EPA for three decades. Scheraga said he was working with a reduced staff under the Trump administration.[100] The shift in direction of\nglobal warming, independently of the federal government.[135] The state of Connecticut passed a number of bills on global warming in the early to mid 1990s, including\u2014in 1990\u2014the first state global warming law to require specific actions for reducing CO2. Connecticut is one of the states that agreed, under the auspices of the New England Governors and Eastern Canadian Premiers (NEG/ECP), to a voluntary short-term goal of reducing regional greenhouse gas emissions to 1990 levels by 2010 and by 10 percent below 1990 levels by 2020. The NEG/ECP long-term goal is to reduce emissions to a level \n\n regarding global warming. The decision gives deference to reasonable interpretations of the United States Clean Air Act by the Environmental Protection Agency.[158][159][160] Held v. Montana was the first constitutional law climate lawsuit to go to trial in the United States, on June 12, 2023.[161] The case was filed in March 2020 by sixteen youth residents of Montana, then aged 2 through 18,[162] who argued that the state's support of the fossil fuel industry had worsened the effects of climate change on their lives, thus denying their right to a \""clean and healthful environment in Montana for""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho wrote the first climate change bill that made it to congress\n\nJune 26, 2009""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCristiano Ronaldo is turning his CR7 hotels into hospitals for people with coronavirus.\n\n\nRonaldo ipak nije pretvorio hotele u bolnice, ugledna Marca izbrisala vijest U tekstu je stajalo i da je Ronaldo odlu\u010dio pokriti sve tro\u0161kove, uklju\u010duju\u0107i i plate lije\u010dnika i bolni\u010dkog osoblja, ali se na\u017ealost ispostavilo da je vijest la\u017ena. Marca je vijest nedavno obrisala i s portala i s dru\u0161tvenih mre\u017ea \u0161to je dovoljan znak da je vijest bila neta\u010dna. Do trenutka objave ove analize, vijest su demantirali i HRT, Gol, Haber, Pogled, Bljesak i Hayat, dok su portali U skladu sa \u010dinjenicama, tvrdnju da Ronaldo hotele pretvara u bolnice ocjenjujemo kao la\u017enu vijest. Obzirom da je""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas Ronaldo turned any of his CR7 Hotels into covid-19 hospitals?\n\nNo the news is a hoax.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTom Hanks was arrested for paedophilia on 13/03/2020 \nin Australia, where he is being kept in a hotel room, refusing to fly back to USA.\n\n\nhas been donating their crawl data to the Internet Archive. Flowing in every day, these data are added to the Wayback Machine has been donating their crawl data to the Internet Archive. Flowing in every day, these data are added to the Wayback Machine The Wayback Machine - https://web.archive.org/web/20200619013003/http://archive.is:80/EWoYX Completing the CAPTCHA proves you are a human and gives you temporary access to the web property. If you are on a personal connection, like at home, you can run an anti-virus scan on your device to make sure it is not infected with malware. If you""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid the Australian authorities arrest Tom Hanks for Paedophilia\n\nHe posted on twitter that he was in isolation with his wife because he tested positive for Covid-19""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCanadian prime minster Justin Trudeau was served a criminal indictment by the U.S. for corporate and financial crimes.\n\n\nthere won\u2019t be a clear opportunity to reopen schools, likely not until September at the earliest,\u201d said the province\u2019s chief medical officer of health, Dr Deena Hinshaw. Other provinces have taken more extreme measures. Quebec has told all bars, clubs and gyms to close and called on residents to practice social distancing and to remain at home when possible. Despite the varied responses to the outbreak across the country, Trudeau urged unity. \u201cThe strength of our country is our capacity to come together and care for each other, especially in times of need. So call your""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat did Justin Trudeau do on March 16th 2020?\n\nHe was at home self isolating while his wife tested positive for coronavirus. He gave a press conference from the front of his house.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\""I have been consistent (on the Hyde Amendment). I have always believed in that.\""\n\n\nThe Internet Archive discovers and captures web pages through many different web crawls. At any given time several distinct crawls are running, some for months, and some every day or longer. The Wayback Machine - https://web.archive.org/web/20210318000211/https://crsreports.congress.gov/product/pdf/RL/RL33467""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the Hyde Amendment?\n\nHyde amendment is: \""restricting Medicaid abortions under the annual appropriations for the Department of Health and Human\nServices. \""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\""I have been consistent (on the Hyde Amendment). I have always believed in that.\""\n\n\nprompt debate, has an expansive and unique abortion rights agenda. Gravel\u2019s landmark provision would tie an individual\u2019s ability to become a specialized physician with a commitment to providing abortions. \u201cOur signature point on abortion access is mandating the ability and willingness to provide an abortion as a condition of obstetrician licensing,\u201d according to a campaign spokesperson. \u201cIn addition, we support a constitutional amendment guaranteeing a right to an abortion, as well as lawmaking through the People\u2019s legislature, a fourth branch of government that Mike Gravel supports setting up that would allow direct lawmaking by the American\nhe would direct the Food and Drug Administration to remove \u201clabeling regulations that impose barriers to the use of medication-based abortions.\u201d \u201cBeto would mobilize the full force of the federal government to protect women\u2019s reproductive rights and access to abortion,\u201d a spokesperson for the campaign told Vox. \u201cThroughout Beto\u2019s career, he has fought to protect women\u2019s access to health care and their right to make their own decisions about their bodies, dating back to his first run for Congress where he took on a Democratic primary opponent who opposed federal funding for Planned Parenthood.\u201d The mayor \n\n Booker stood out from the field by issuing detailed plans for safeguarding abortion access. Since then, more candidates have made policy statements, like expressing support for the Women\u2019s Health Protection Act, which would enshrine in federal statute the right to an abortion guaranteed by Roe v. Wade. But Vox wanted to take a holistic look at the abortion rights policies of all 24 candidates in the race. So we asked all of them what their positions were on abortion rights and access, and what policies they\u2019d support to make this a reality. While not every candidate""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes Sanders support banning federal dollars from being used to pay for most abortions?\n\nSanders' Medicare-for-all plan would make abortion free to all patients, effectively making the Hyde Amendment moot. \u201cAbortion rights are part of what Medicare-for-all is,\u201d he said at the Planned Parenthood forum.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\""I have been consistent (on the Hyde Amendment). I have always believed in that.\""\n\n\na look favored by one new acquaintance. BENNETT: Now the first lady famously said I wish people would focus on what I do and not what I wear. It's a wish that a lot of first ladies have. But, Dana, I think for this first lady in particular people are always going to want to know what she's wearing, why she's wearing it, what it means. And that's just where we are in terms of first lady -- BASH: And I can't wait to see how many people start to wear scarves over their heads this\nfor all the discussion about Iowa not mattering, it hugely matters. It's goings to set the pace for this race. That's not something we would have thought a year ago. Iowa voters are also very discriminating. They want to meet people not once, not twice, but probably five times and they probably want them to sleep on their couch to get to know them. And they're really getting to know these candidates. So what we're seeing here I think is Iowa voters starting to decide who they're really preferring, who they like, who they're hearing from. \n\n Joe Biden changed his position this week, opposes the Hyde Amendment, which prohibits using taxpayer dollars for abortion services. You oppose it too. And you said this week that you have -- quote -- \""always voted against the Hyde Amendment.\"" But you have actually voted in the past to support large spending bills that include the Hyde Amendment. Is it misleading, Senator, to say that you have never voted for it? SANDERS: Well, look, sometimes, you -- in a large bill, you have to vote for things you don't like. But I think my record as""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat has sanders said about his voting record on the Hyde amendment?\n\nlook, sometimes, you -- in a large bill, you have to\n\nvote for things you don't like. But I think my record as being literally 100 percent""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\""I have been consistent (on the Hyde Amendment). I have always believed in that.\""\n\n\nhaving substantive discussions. So I think Iowa is going to be important, vital and I think we'll see more movement in this race. But it was quite a telling poll in my view. BASH: And what specifically do you make, Aisha, about Bernie Sanders now sharing his second place situation with two other candidates? I mean, there are three candidates tied for third. Elizabeth Warren and Pete Buttigieg. And Elizabeth Warren is even doing better than Bernie at this point with liberal caucus-goers. AISHA MOODIE-MILLS, DEMOCRATIC STRATEGIST: Yes, it was different last go-around when the only\nWalmart in Bentonville, Arkansas, to make this point, that the family that owns Walmart is the Walton family. As you may know, Dana, the Walton family is the wealthiest family in America. They are worth $175 billion, $175 billion. They should be able to pay their workers a living wage, at least $11 an hour. And now you have the absurd situation that, because they have a starting minimum wage in Walmart of $11 an hour, you got many thousands of Walmart employees who are forced to go on Medicaid, food stamps and public housing. And \n\n SANDERS: Well, look, sometimes, you -- in a large bill, you have to vote for things you don't like. But I think my record as being literally 100 percent pro-choice is absolutely correct. Look, if you believe, as I do, that a woman's right to control her own body is a constitutional right, then that must apply to all women, including low-income women. That is what I have always believed, and that is what I believe right now. SANDERS: I am very concerned -- I'm sorry. Go ahead. And I am very concerned about the outrageous""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas sanders voting record been consistent as he claimed?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nEvery household in the United States receiving $500 in emergency food stamps and a $1,000 stimulus check\n\n\nis gaining traction. Greg Mankiw, a former top economic adviser to President George W. Bush who advised Romney in both of his presidential campaigns, has embraced the idea. \u201cI would start with a $1,000 check for every American, sent out as quickly as possible,\u201d Mankiw told CNN\u2019s John Harwood. \u201cThat would work out to be about 1.7% of GDP. But if this pandemic continues, we might have to do it again in a month.\u201d Former President Barack Obama adviser Jason Furman, who\u2019s advocating for the proposal, estimated it would cost $350 billion. Trump economic adviser Larry \n\n Republican Sen. Mitt Romney of Utah on Monday outlined a list of proposals to address the coronavirus outbreak, including giving all American adults $1,000 in response to fallout from the spread of the disease. Romney\u2019s office framed the proposals as a way to ensure economic stability for working Americans. \u201cEvery American adult should immediately receive $1,000 to help ensure families and workers can meet their short-term obligations and increase spending in the economy,\u201d a release from Romney\u2019s office states, adding, \u201cCongress took similar action during the 2001 and 2008 recessions. While expansions of paid leave, unemployment""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much did US Senator Mitt Romney propose to give each American to ensure economic stability?\n\nRepublican Sen. Mitt Romney of Utah on Monday (March 16, 2020) outlined a list of proposals to address the coronavirus outbreak, including giving all American adults $1,000 in response to fallout from the spread of the disease.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNovel coronavirus can be eliminated by drinking lots of water and gargling with warm water mixed with salt or vinegar.\n\n\nThis page includes advice from WHO on ways to protect yourself and prevent the spread of COVID-19. The downloadable infographics below provide guidance on general and specific topics related to the pandemic. Stay aware of the latest COVID-19 information by regularly checking updates from WHO in addition to national and local public health authorities. - Get vaccinated as soon as it\u2019s your turn and follow local guidance on vaccination. - Keep physical distance of at least 1 metre from others, even if they don\u2019t appear to be sick. Avoid crowds and close contact. - Wear a""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the medical advice about coronavirus in March 2020?\n\nA guide for the public was produced by WHO""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNovel coronavirus can be eliminated by drinking lots of water and gargling with warm water mixed with salt or vinegar.\n\n\nprotect patients, health workers, other caregivers and everyone from infection. Cleaning your hands is one of the key measures to prevent disease. Micronutrients, such as vitamins D and C and zinc, are critical for a well-functioning immune system and play a vital role in promoting health and nutritional well-being. There is currently no guidance on the use of micronutrient supplements WHO is coordinating efforts to develop and evaluate medicines to treat COVID-19. Dexamethasone should be reserved for patients who need it most. It should not be stockpiled. It provided no improvement for patients with mild symptoms.\nis very low. As a precautionary measure, particularly in homes where infants and small children crawl or play on floors, consider leaving your shoes at the entrance of your home. This will help prevent contact with dirt or any waste that could be carried on the soles of shoes. The virus that causes COVID-19 is in a family of viruses called Coronaviridae. Antibiotics do not work against viruses. Some people who become ill with COVID-19 can also develop a bacterial infection as a complication. In this case, antibiotics may be recommended by a health care provider. \n\n viruses that may be on your hands and avoid infection that could occur There is no reason to believe that cold weather can kill the new coronavirus or other diseases. The normal human body temperature remains around 36.5\u00b0C to 37\u00b0C, regardless of the external temperature or weather. To date there has been no information nor evidence to suggest that the new coronavirus could be transmitted by mosquitoes. The new coronavirus is a respiratory virus which spreads primarily through droplets generated when an infected person coughs or sneezes, or through droplets of saliva or discharge from the \n\nwarm air dryer. Older people and younger people can be infected by the COVID-19 virus. Older people, and people with pre-existing medical conditions such as asthma, diabetes, and heart disease are more vulnerable to becoming severely ill with the virus. WHO advises people of all ages to take steps to protect themselves from the virus, for example by following good hand hygiene and good respiratory hygiene. Antibiotics work only against bacteria, not viruses. COVID-19 is caused by a virus, and therefore antibiotics should not be used for prevention or treatment. Some people who become ill with""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas WHO addressed claims about coronavirus remedies?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNovel coronavirus can be eliminated by drinking lots of water and gargling with warm water mixed with salt or vinegar.\n\n\nprotect patients, health workers, other caregivers and everyone from infection. Cleaning your hands is one of the key measures to prevent disease. Micronutrients, such as vitamins D and C and zinc, are critical for a well-functioning immune system and play a vital role in promoting health and nutritional well-being. There is currently no guidance on the use of micronutrient supplements WHO is coordinating efforts to develop and evaluate medicines to treat COVID-19. Dexamethasone should be reserved for patients who need it most. It should not be stockpiled. It provided no improvement for patients with mild symptoms.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes the WHO myth-buster address claims about saline solutions?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHarvard University admitted that the degrees held by former first lady Michelle Obama are fakes\n\n\nSupposedly, Michelle Obama attended both Harvard and Princeton Universities for her degrees before becoming a lawyer and professor. It was bafflement for many on how the former first \u201clady\u201d obtained such high ranking degrees. Now the truth is finally coming to light. She didn\u2019t. Senior Manager of Housing for both universities, Sandy Batts, said in a statement: \u201cMichelle Obama didn\u2019t technically attend school here. She and Barry held a fundraiser in 1982 that provided both schools with $7 million each. This was years before the scandals of parents buying their kids\u2019 way into school. We, of \n\n1982 that provided both schools with $7 million each. This was years before the scandals of parents buying their kids\u2019 way into school. We, of course, had to just give them the degrees. There are a few people that remember Michelle on campus during her fake \u201ctenure\u201d at the schools. They admit that while they did see her going to class and being on the dean\u2019s list, it was obvious that she wasn\u2019t a real student at the Ivy League Schools. One student who attended Harvard in the 1950s, years before Michelle committed the fraud, said:""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nwhere was the claim first published\n\nThe story was first published by a site called Obama Watcher""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHarvard University admitted that the degrees held by former first lady Michelle Obama are fakes\n\n\nObamawatcher.com is a subsidiary of the \u201cAmerica\u2019s Last Line of Defense\u201d network of parody, satire, and tomfoolery, or as Snopes called it before they lost their war on satire: Junk News Before you complain and decide satire is synonymous with \u201ccomedy\u201d: sat\u00b7ire \u02c8sa\u02cct\u012b(\u0259)r noun: The use of humor, irony, exaggeration, OR ridicule to expose and criticize people\u2019s stupidity or vices, particularly in the context of contemporary politics and other topical issues. Everything on this website is fiction. It is not a lie and it is not fake news because it is not real. If you believe \n\n like I said they would. They are more clueless, angry, and taterlicious than ever. As of now, I absolutely can make a living from this. A nice living, actually. With trips and a Halloween shed. And very little stress. You\u2019d be surprised how little stress there is when they just keep proving me right. Anyway, Newsguard, this and all of my sites are financed solely by me and the revenue all goes directly to me. Writers and Lottery winners are compensated by me, at my discretion. Call it whatever you like. Just don\u2019t call it something""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat kind of site is Obama Watcher\n\nObamawatcher.com is a subsidiary of the \u201cAmerica\u2019s Last Line of Defense\u201d network of parody, satire, and tomfoolery, or as Snopes called it before they lost their war on satire: Junk News""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGargling warm water with salt or vinegar can eliminate the novel coronavirus, COVID-19.\n\n\nwater. You can do this a few times a day as needed. There are a few different ways to use apple cider vinegar to soothe your sore throat. You can create an apple cider vinegar gargle by mixing 1 teaspoon of apple cider vinegar with \u00bd teaspoon of salt and 8 ounces of warm water. Another way to use apple cider vinegar is to mix it with honey and warm water. It can also be used in teas, with green tea or licorice root tea. Honey helps to reduce inflammation and relieve the discomfort that is""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat are the benefits of gargling warm water with salt or vinegar?\n\nSalt Water Gargle\n\nGargling salt water can offer some much needed relief when you\u2019re suffering from a sore throat. The salt works to remove mucus from your inflamed tissue. A salt water gargle can be made by mixing 1/4 to 1/2 teaspoon of salt to 8 ounces of warm water. You can do this a few times a day as needed. \n\nApple Cider Vinegar \n\nThere are a few different ways to use apple cider vinegar to soothe your sore throat. You can create an apple cider vinegar gargle by mixing 1 teaspoon of apple cider vinegar with \u00bd teaspoon of salt and 8 ounces of warm water. Another way to use apple cider vinegar is to mix it with honey and warm water. It can also be used in teas, with green tea or licorice root tea.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGargling warm water with salt or vinegar can eliminate the novel coronavirus, COVID-19.\n\n\nperson. Other people then catch COVID- 19 by touching these objects or surfaces, and then touching their eyes, nose or mouth. People can also catch COVID-19 if they breathe in droplets from a person Older people, and people of all ages with pre-existing medical conditions (such as diabetes, high blood pressure, heart disease, lung disease, or cancer) appear to Is there a vaccine, drug or treatment for COVID-19? While some western, traditional or home remedies may provide comfort and alleviate symptoms of mild COVID-19, there are no medicines that have been shown to prevent or cure\nup a daily routine that includes at least 30 minutes of exercise. Make sure to do activities that are safe and appropriate for your level of physical fitness as indicated by your health-care worker. You can use household chores as a way to keep physically active, follow an on-line class (e.g. Tai Chi, yoga) or Drink water and eat healthy and well-balanced meals. This will keep you hydrated, help strengthen your immune system and lower the risk of chronic illnesses and infectious diseases. For nutrition advice click here: Avoid smoking and drinking alcohol. Smokers are likely \n\n traditional or home remedies may provide comfort and alleviate symptoms of mild COVID-19, there are no medicines that have been shown to prevent or cure the disease. WHO does not recommend self-medication with any medicines, including antibiotics, as a prevention or cure for COVID-19. However, there are several ongoing clinical trials of both western and traditional medicines. WHO is coordinating efforts to develop vaccines and medicines to prevent and treat COVID-19 and will continue to provide updated information as To prevent infection, there are five things that you can do. Wash your hands frequently and thoroughly""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas treatment been found to treat COVID-19 as of the 23rd of March 2020?\n\nWhile some western, traditional or home remedies may provide comfort and\nalleviate symptoms of mild COVID-19, there are no medicines that have been\nshown to prevent or cure the disease. WHO does not recommend self-medication with any medicines, including antibiotics, as a prevention or cure for COVID-19.\nHowever, there are several ongoing clinical trials of both western and traditional\nmedicines. WHO is coordinating efforts to develop vaccines and medicines to\nprevent and treat COVID-19 and will continue to provide updated information as\nsoon as research results become available.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Tokyo Olympics logo has been redesigned in the wake of the coronavirus outbreak.\n\n\na controversial story behind the Tokyo 2020 logo in that the original official design, created by Kenjiro Sano, was scrapped due to accusations of plagiarism. Logo designs are often incredibly personal and controversial things. Back in 2012 the London Olympics logo came in for a lot of flack, but we've spoken to designers who defend it. So ultimately it's up to you whether you think this design is better or worse than the official logo. Beyond personal preference though, Newman's design does run into a few usability issues. That's because the Olympic rings have to adhere""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes the 2020 Tokyo Olympics have a new logo\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nItaly decided not to treat its elderly population with coronavirus.\n\n\nto a decision to exclude late-arriving patients from access to intensive care.\"" \""In addition to age, the presence of comorbidities needs to be carefully evaluated. It is conceivable that what might be a relatively short treatment course in healthier people could be longer and more resource-consuming in the case of older or more fragile patients.\"" Let me be honest: It\u2019s left me not one bit wiser about what to do in these kinds of dramatic circumstances. So I don\u2019t don\u2019t mean to pass judgment on the contents of this document. Doctors in America will likely be""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the official stance of the Italian government on this matter??\n\nAllocation is a very complex and delicate choice,\"" the choice to prioritize certain patients is \""not a value judgments but a way to provide extremely scarce resources to those who have the highest likelihood of survival and could enjoy the largest number of life-years saved.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump cut funding to the CDC.\n\n\nforeign ministries of health. In 2018, Trump tried to cut $65 million from this budget \u2013 a 10% reduction. In 2019, he sought a 19% reduction. For 2020, he proposed to cut federal spending on emerging infectious and zoonotic diseases by 20%. This would mean spending $100 million less in 2020 to study how such diseases infect humans than the U.S. did just two years ago. Congress reinstated most of this funding, with bipartisan support. But the overall level of appropriations for relevant CDC programs is still 10% below what the U.S. spent in 2016, adjusting""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Donald Trump cut the funding of the CDC\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\""Biden was in charge of the H1N1 Swine Flu epidemic which killed thousands of people.\""\n\n\nend of the American Civil War and the abolition of slavery): \u201cIf there is anyone out there who still doubts that America is a place where all things are possible, who still wonders if the dream of our founders is alive in our time, who still questions the power of our democracy, tonight is your answer\u2026It\u2019s been a long time coming, but tonight, because of what we did on this date in this election at this defining moment, change has come to America.\u201d Obama was inaugurated on January 20, 2009. On November 6, 2012, he defeated\nBiden of Delaware, while McCain\u2019s running mate was Governor Sarah Palin of Alaska, the first female Republican ever nominated for the vice presidency. Obama, who was born in 1961 in Hawaii to a white woman from Kansas and a Black man from Kenya, graduated from Harvard Law School and was a law professor at the University of Chicago before launching his political career in 1996, when he was elected to the Illinois State Senate. He was re-elected to that post in 1998 and 2000. In March 2004, he shot to national prominence by winning the U.S. \n\n Illinois State Senate. He was re-elected to that post in 1998 and 2000. In March 2004, he shot to national prominence by winning the U.S. Senate Democratic primary in Illinois, and that July he gained further exposure when he delivered the keynote address at the Democratic National Convention in Boston, which included his eloquent call for unity among \u201cred\u201d (Republican) and \u201cblue\u201d (Democratic) states. That November, Obama was elected to the U.S. Senate in a landslide. On February 10, 2007, in Springfield, Illinois, Obama officially announced his candidacy for president. A victory in the Iowa caucuses""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was Bidens role at the time of the H1N1 virus?\n\nVice president to Barack Obama""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\""Biden was in charge of the H1N1 Swine Flu epidemic which killed thousands of people.\""\n\n\nAs a PSA, here are the President\u2019s remarks on the H1N1 flu virus during the opening of last night\u2019s press conference: Before we begin tonight, I just want to provide everyone with a few brief updates on some of the challenges we're dealing with right now. First, we are continuing to closely monitor the emergency cases of the H1N1 flu virus throughout the United States. As I said this morning, this is obviously a very serious situation, and every American should know that their entire government is taking the utmost precautions and preparations. Our public health\njob of creating the infrastructure so that we can respond. For example, we've got 50 million courses of antiviral drugs in the event that they're needed. So the government is going to be doing everything that we can. We're coordinating closely with state and local officials. Secretary Napolitano at the Department of Homeland Security, newly installed Secretary Sebelius of Health and Human Services, our Acting CDC Director -- they are all on the phone on a daily basis with all public health officials across the states to coordinate and make sure that there's timely reporting, that \n\n washed; cover your mouth when you cough; stay home from work if you're sick; and keep your children home from school if they're sick. We'll continue to provide regular updates to the American people as we receive more information, and everyone should rest assured that this government is prepared to do whatever it takes to control the impact of this virus. (President Barack Obama speaks at a press conference in the White House on April 29, 2009. He was also asked about the government\u2019s response during the question-and-answer portion: Q Thank you, Mr. President. With the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Joe Biden get mentioned in public statements at the time of the virus as being involved?\n\nNo, Obamas statements about H1N1 mention department heads and homeland security advisors, but not Biden.,""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCOVID-19 came to the United States in 2019.\n\n\nTo continue, please click the box below to let us know you're not a robot. Please make sure your browser supports JavaScript and cookies and that you are not blocking them from loading. For more information you can review our Terms of Service and Cookie Policy. For inquiries related to this message please contact our support team and provide the reference ID below.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was the first confirmed COVID-19 case in the United States ?\n\nOn Jan. 15 2020, when the traveler to Wuhan who became the first known U.S. case returned to Seattle-Tacoma International Airport, he took group transportation from the airport with other passengers, county officials have said. At the time, 41 people in Wuhan had been diagnosed with the novel coronavirus, so named for the crownlike spikes that help them invade cells, and Chinese officials said the threat of human-to-human transmission was low. A CDC notice advised Americans who\u2019d been in Wuhan and felt sick to seek care.\n\nOn Jan. 17, the U.S. began checks of passengers from Wuhan at airports in New York, Los Angeles and San Francisco.\n\nTwo days later, the recent arrival from Wuhan visited the urgent-care clinic in Snohomish County, Washington, and the intensive response began. In retrospect, it was already too late. Some researchers who\u2019ve traced the viral genomes of patients around the world now believe someone else in the area picked it up between Jan. 15 and Jan. 19, before the traveler went to the hospital. He might have sneezed in the airport shuttle or on some surface\u2014all but impossible for health workers to trace.\n\n\u201cThis virus is more contagious than the flu, so any sort of exposures before he got to the hospital would be certainly of high concern,\u201d said George Diaz, who leads the infectious disease department at Providence, where the patient was treated.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCOVID-19 came to the United States in 2019.\n\n\nTo continue, please click the box below to let us know you're not a robot. Please make sure your browser supports JavaScript and cookies and that you are not blocking them from loading. For more information you can review our Terms of Service and Cookie Policy. For inquiries related to this message please contact our support team and provide the reference ID below.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho was the first first COVID-19 patient in the United States ?\n\nThe man who would become Patient Zero for the new coronavirus outbreak in the U.S. appeared to do everything right. He arrived Jan. 19 at an urgent-care clinic in a suburb north of Seattle with a slightly elevated temperature and a cough he\u2019d developed soon after returning four days earlier from a visit with family in Wuhan, China. The 35-year-old had seen a U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention alert about the virus and decided to get checked. He put on a mask in the waiting room. After learning about his travel, the clinic drew blood and took nasal and throat swabs, and called state and county health officials, who hustled the sample onto an overnight flight to the CDC lab in Atlanta. The patient was told to stay in isolation at home, and health officials checked on him the next morning.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCOVID-19 came to the United States in 2019.\n\n\n1 patient at UC Davis Medical Center contracted the illness through unknown means. - Most of the other 14 patients either had recently been to China or are a spouse of someone who recently returned from China. There\u2019s been a strain on testing capabilities since novel coronavirus was first detected in the United States last month. In the early weeks of the virus, the CDC was the only facility in the United States that could test for the virus. Since then, coronavirus test kits have been shipped to labs across the country, but some produced inconclusive""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere was the origin of the first COVID-19 virus case in the United States ?\n\nAfter a US patient contracted novel coronavirus and left medical authorities no clues as to where it came from, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has begun sending out new testing guidance to health care workers, the top CDC official said Thursday.\nA patient in California who has cornonavirus didn't travel anywhere known to have the virus, the CDC announced Wednesday night. And the patient wasn't exposed to anyone known to be infected.\nThe patient is in serious condition, Rep. John Garamendi, who represents the district in California where the patient is from, told CNN's \""OutFront with Erin Burnett.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHand-washing with an ordinary soap protects against COVID-19.\n\n\nAccording World Health Organization [iii], COVID-19 affects different people in different ways. Most infected people will develop mild to moderate illness and recover without hospitalization. - a rash on skin, or discolouration of fingers or toes. The best way to protect yourself is avoid being exposed to the virus. The WHO recommends[v] to do the following: - Wash your hands regularly with soap and water or clean them with alcohol-based hand rub. - Maintain at least 1 metre distance between you and people coughing or sneezing. - Cover your mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow can people protect themselves and others from catching covid 19?\n\n- Wash your hands regularly with soap and water or clean them with alcohol-based hand rub.\n- Maintain at least 1 metre distance between you and people coughing or sneezing.\n- Avoid touching your face.\n- Cover your mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing.\n- Stay home if you feel unwell.\n- Refrain from smoking and other activities that weaken the lungs.\n- Practice physical distancing by avoiding unnecessary travel and staying away from large groups of people.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump called the COVID-19 outbreak a hoax by the democrats.\n\n\nare moving quickly and said he would meet with pharmaceutical companies at the White House on Monday. \""There's no need to panic,\"" he said. \""This is something that's being handled professionally.\"" Trump's remarks came just hours after, speaking at a political rally in South Carolina, he described the coronavirus outbreak as a \""new hoax\"" perpetuated by Democrats and suggested they were overlooking the effort his administration has made to confront the virus. Trump, who was surrounded by Pence, Health and Human Services Secretary Alex Azar and other members of the coronavirus task force, struck a more""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Donald Trump refer to the coronavirus as the Democrats \""new hoax\""\n\nhe described the coronavirus outbreak as a \""new hoax\"" perpetuated by Democrats""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump called the COVID-19 outbreak a hoax by the democrats.\n\n\nvirus. Trump, who was surrounded by Pence, Health and Human Services Secretary Alex Azar and other members of the coronavirus task force, struck a more subdued tone at Saturday's news conference. He insisted he was not describing the virus as a \""hoax\"" but that he was referring to his belief that Democrats are using the outbreak to try tohurt him politically. Shortly before Trump spoke, health officials confirmed that a person in Washington state had died from the virus, the first death from the virus in the U.S. The person died in King County, Washington, the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas Donald Trump referring to the virus itself as a hoax when he made the statement\n\nHe insisted he was not describing the virus as a \""hoax\"" but that he was referring to his belief that Democrats are using the outbreak to try to hurt him politically""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump called the COVID-19 outbreak a hoax by the democrats.\n\n\nvirus. Trump, who was surrounded by Pence, Health and Human Services Secretary Alex Azar and other members of the coronavirus task force, struck a more subdued tone at Saturday's news conference. He insisted he was not describing the virus as a \""hoax\"" but that he was referring to his belief that Democrats are using the outbreak to try tohurt him politically. Shortly before Trump spoke, health officials confirmed that a person in Washington state had died from the virus, the first death from the virus in the U.S. The person died in King County, Washington, the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas Donald Trump referring to the virus itself as a hoax when he made the statement ?\n\nNo, he was not describing the virus as a \""hoax\"" but that he was referring to his belief that Democrats are using the outbreak to try to hurt him politically""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPrime Minister Narendra Modi tweet that his endless joy turned into endless grief after Devendra Fadnavis resigned as chief minister of Maharashtra on Tuesday\n\n\nDevendra Fadnavis\u2019 second tenure as the Chief Minister of Maharashtra has turned out to be one of the shortest in Indian history. Only Harish Rawat of Uttarakhand, Jagdambika Pal of Uttar Pradesh and B.S. Yediyurappa of Karnataka have served shorter terms. Mr. Fadnavis tendered his resignation on Tuesday, November 26, evening, hours after the Supreme Court asked the BJP government to prove its majority in Maharashtra Assembly tomorrow. Mr. Fadnavis failed to reach the magic figure of 145 \u2014 the number of MLAs required to support him to win the confidence motion. In May last year,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Devendra Fadnavis resigne as chief minister of Maharashtra?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Donald Trump refused World Health Organization (WHO) tests.\n\n\nDonald Trump, a Republican originally from New York, who during his presidency moved his principal residency to Florida, was elected President of the United States on November 8, 2016. He was inaugurated on January 20, 2017, as the nation's 45th president, and his presidency ended on January 20, 2021, with the inauguration of Joe Biden. The following articles cover the timeline of Trump's presidency, and the time leading up to it: - Timeline of the Barack Obama presidency, for his predecessor - Timeline of the Joe Biden presidency, for his successor""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho was the Head of the US government at the time of the claim?\n\nDonald Trump,""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump claimed to have been in frequent contact with American allies about Covid-19 restrictions, and to be marshalling the full power of the federal government and the private sector to protect the American people.\n\n\nSince news broke in January 2020 of the United States\u2019 first confirmed case of Covid-19, the disease caused by the rapidly spreading coronavirus, the federal government\u2019s response was defined by inadequate resources, confusing communications and blatant misinformation. Former President Donald Trump\u2019s own demonstrably false statements, the worrying scarcity of testing kits, and the administration\u2019s questionable control of official communications have only heightened the fear that the virus is spreading through communities undetected. In late February 2020, as the number of cases continued to rise, the Department of Health and Human Services came under fire for having""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas the U.S. federal government involved in the U.S corona virus pandemic response?\n\nVice President Mike Pence, had control over the federal government\u2019s response to the coronavirus pandemic.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPandemics are cyclical and occur every 100 years\n\n\nseek medical help early if worried about their condition. These include, but are not limited to: those taking immunosuppressive medication; those with chronic heart, lung, liver or rheumatological problems; those with HIV, diabetes, cancer or dementia. As testing rates fall, it is more difficult to know how many people have COVID-19 and do not seek any treatment. At the start of the pandemic, 15% of people were thought to become seriously unwell and require hospital treatment and oxygen. More recent estimates suggest that hospitalization is required in around 3% of people with COVID-19. This is partly \n\n the following: The time from exposure to COVID-19 to the moment when symptoms begin is, on average, 5\u20136 days and can range from 1\u201314 days. This is why people who have been exposed to the virus are advised to remain at home and stay away from others in order to prevent the spread of the virus. Yes. There are several COVID-19 vaccines validated for use by WHO (given Emergency Use Listing) and from other stringent national regulatory agencies (SRAs). The first mass vaccination programme started in early December 2020 and the number of vaccination doses administered""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was the COVID-19 virus first detected?\n\nCOVID-19 is the disease caused by a new coronavirus called SARS-CoV-2. WHO first learned of this new virus on 31 December 2019, following a report of a cluster of cases of \u2018viral pneumonia\u2019 in Wuhan, People\u2019s Republic of China.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPandemics are cyclical and occur every 100 years\n\n\nand caused only small outbreaks in some ports of western Europe. Even so, extensive areas of Italy, Greece, Turkey, and the Balkans were severely affected. After 1923 cholera receded from most of the world, though endemic cases continued in the Indian subcontinent. Cholera did not spread widely again until 1961, the beginning of the seventh pandemic. Unlike earlier pandemics, which began in the general area of the delta region of the Ganges River, this pandemic began on the island of Celebes in Indonesia. The seventh pandemic spread throughout Asia during the 1960s. During the next decade""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen did the cholera pandemic start?\n\nCholera became a disease of global importance in 1817.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPandemics are cyclical and occur every 100 years\n\n\nAn influenza pandemic is a global outbreak of a new influenza A virus that is very different from current and recently circulating human seasonal influenza A viruses. Influenza A viruses are constantly changing, making it possible on very rare occasions for non-human influenza viruses to change in such a way that they can infect people easily and spread efficiently from person to person. More information on past pandemics is available from the CDC Archive website.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many 'flu pandemics were in the 20th century?\n\n1918 Pandemic (H1N1 virus)\n1957-1958 Pandemic (H2N2 virus)\n1968 Pandemic (H3N2 virus)\n2009 H1N1 Pandemic (H1N1pdm09 virus)""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDuring the 2009 swine flu outbreak, Biden made reckless comments unsupported by science & the experts. The Obama Admin had to clean up his mess & apologize for his ineptitude.\n\n\nThe odds of getting through a flight without anyone doing anything gross are about as slim as Snoop not dropping f-bombs on Todd Haley after a Steelers' loss. And talk about gross, now there's a video simulation that shows exactly how far the snot particles fly every time someone on a plane sneezes. The clip by Pennsylvania-based engineering company Ansys shows when someone sneezes at 36,000ft, particles are sent up to 50ft in every direction thanks to pressurized cabin air. Yum. Snot beads are pumping in every direction, and tons of germs are just dying to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow far does a sneeze travel in a passenger plane?\n\n50 feet.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAustralian Gold Coast hospital staff roll in a Wilson volleyball to keep actor Tom Hanks company in quarantine.\n\n\nTom Hanks, star of a whole boatload of movies, was reunited with his Cast Away co-star, Wilson The Volleyball, at a New York Rangers game this week. That bad \u201cboatload\u201d pun from my lede is starting to come into focus, isn\u2019t it? Hanks was a pretty good sport about the whole thing, because it\u2019s clear someone from Rangers gameday entertainment found out he was coming to the game and got the volleyball all set to do this bit. It would\u2019ve been better if Hanks spiked the volleyball and refused to look at the camera for the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas the image with the article doctored?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSome states are only getting 50 COVID-19 tests per day, and the Utah Jazz got 58.\n\n\nleague flexed the political capital and financial might required to get government officials to spring into action. The unintentional byproduct, though, is another, equally jarring number: 7,617 people in total have been tested for the virus by state labs as of Thursday, and those 58 tests, or a staggering .8 percent, were conducted on employees of one professional basketball team. Utah Jazz center Rudy Gobert had gotten ill on Wednesday morning. Influenza had been ruled out, but as a precaution he was tested for COVID-19. Events kicked into high gear from there. The sample from Gobert \n\nself-quarantine, sources told ESPN. According to Yahoo! News, some owners would like each and every player to be tested before the games can resume. (The NBA and the Utah Jazz did not respond to a request for comment.) Oklahoma GOP Senator James Lankford has clearly grown frustrated by the U.S. government\u2019s empty promises. \u201cPeople should not say, \u2018If you want a test, you can get a test\u2019 right now,\u201d he told reporters. That\u2019s coming. He continued: \u201cWe\u2019ve got a long way to go to be able to get rapid, efficient testing.\u201d The sports and entertainment world""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhy did the Utah Jazz get 58 COVID-19 Tests?\n\nan NBA player began exhibiting symptoms, that figure was surpassed. The state of Oklahoma completed 58 COVID-19 tests within a matter of hours on Thursday, all to ensure that the virus didn\u2019t spread any further than necessary.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSome states are only getting 50 COVID-19 tests per day, and the Utah Jazz got 58.\n\n\nHow the NBA's Utah Jazz were able to get 58 coronavirus tests The NBA did not receive special treatment for the Utah Jazz when it came to coronavirus testing in Oklahoma City on Wednesday, an Oklahoma State Department of Health official told USA TODAY Sports. Oklahoma officials were prepared with test kits, and 58 people from the Jazz or with connections to the Jazz were tested because it was a \u201cpublic health decision\u201d based on direct contact with the initial player \u2013 Rudy Gobert \u2013 who had tested positive, OKDH spokesperson Jamie Dukes said Friday. When \n\nplayers. But a person familiar with the situation told USA TODAY Sports the team would be in position to test personnel. The person requested anonymity because they were not authorized to speak publicly about the sensitive nature of the testing. Desai understands the frustration from people who can\u2019t get tested. He wants to reframe the discussion and look at why there aren\u2019t enough tests and not who is or isn't getting tested. \u201cWe\u2019re living through a period of scarcity, and when resources (testing kits) are scarce, it is very tempting to start to fight and compete""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow did the Utah Jazz receive 58 COVID-19 tests?\n\nOklahoma officials were prepared with test kits, and 58 people from the Jazz or with connections to the Jazz were tested because it was a \u201cpublic health decision\u201d based on direct contact with the initial player \u2013 Rudy Gobert \u2013 who had tested positive, OKDH spokesperson Jamie Dukes said Friday.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSome states are only getting 50 COVID-19 tests per day, and the Utah Jazz got 58.\n\n\nreporters. That\u2019s coming. He continued: \u201cWe\u2019ve got a long way to go to be able to get rapid, efficient testing.\u201d The sports and entertainment world can\u2019t and clearly has no plans to wait. Major League Baseball, the National Hockey League, and the NCAA all went on hiatus or cancelled events entirely on Thursday. Broadway went dark, as did Disneyland. If America hopes to avoid a truly catastrophic spread of COVID-19, it will require a far more coherent and disciplined course of action, one that\u2019s not going to be cheap. And, yes, large-scale gatherings will continue to \n\n league flexed the political capital and financial might required to get government officials to spring into action. The unintentional byproduct, though, is another, equally jarring number: 7,617 people in total have been tested for the virus by state labs as of Thursday, and those 58 tests, or a staggering .8 percent, were conducted on employees of one professional basketball team. Utah Jazz center Rudy Gobert had gotten ill on Wednesday morning. Influenza had been ruled out, but as a precaution he was tested for COVID-19. Events kicked into high gear from there. The sample from Gobert""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many people in the U.S. have been tested for COVID-19 as of March 12, 2020?\n\n7,617 people in total have been tested for the virus by state labs as of Thursday.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSome states are only getting 50 COVID-19 tests per day, and the Utah Jazz got 58.\n\n\n\u201ctest up to 75,000 people,\u201d presumably because they had received test kits from the CDC. Redfield also said on Wednesday morning that 75 public labs were ready to perform tests across the United States. In fact, the number is even higher \u2014 81, according to Michelle Forman, a spokesperson for the Association of Public Health Laboratories. Those labs each have the capacity to perform 100 tests per day. So far, however, only 7,617 people have been tested in state laboratories, according to the COVID Tracking Project, a database that updates the test statistics from states and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many COVID-19 tests do U.S. states get per day?\n\nOn Tuesday, the 50 states cumulatively had tested only 2,728 people, meaning an average of 55 people tested per state.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCoronavirus Vaccine has been created in Israel\n\n\npreventing the spread of COVID-19. Quarantine is used for certain persons who are a contact of someone infected with SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19, whether the infected person has symptoms or not. Quarantine means that you remain separated from others because you have been exposed to the virus and you may be infected and can take place in a designated facility or at home. For COVID-19, this means staying in the facility or at home for several days. Isolation is used for people with COVID-19 symptoms or who have tested positive for the virus. Being\nrisk of infection, such as health workers, and those at higher risk of severe illness such as older people, especially those living in seniors\u2019 residences or long-term care facilities. Individuals with signs and symptoms suggestive of COVID-19 or those who test positive for the virus should wear a mask when interacting with others in or outside of one\u2019s household or sharing space with others. There are two main types of tests that can confirm whether you are infected with SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19. Molecular tests, such as polymerase chain reaction (PCR), are the most \n\n WHO is continuously monitoring and responding to this pandemic. This questions and answers page will be updated as more is known about COVID-19, how it spreads and how it is affecting people worldwide. For more information, regularly check the WHO coronavirus pages. https://www.who.int/covid-19 COVID-19 is the disease caused by a coronavirus called SARS-CoV-2. WHO first learned of this new virus on 31 December 2019, following a report of a cluster of cases of so-called viral pneumonia in Wuhan, People\u2019s Republic of China. Other symptoms that are less common and may affect some patients include: Symptoms of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat does the World Health Organisation say about the creation of a coronavirus vaccine?\n\nMany potential vaccines for COVID-19 are being studied, and several large clinical trials may report results later this year. If a vaccine is proven safe and effective, it must be approved by national regulators, manufactured, and distributed.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCoronavirus Vaccine has been created in Israel\n\n\nvaccine could be ready within a few weeks and available in 90 days, according to a release. (Akunis made his statement at the end of February.)\u201cCongratulations to MIGAL [The Galilee Research Institute] on this exciting breakthrough,\u201d Akunis said. \u201cI am confident there will be further rapid progress, enabling us to provide a needed response to the grave global COVID-19 threat,\u201d Akunis said, referring to the disease caused by the novel coronavirus. For the past four years, a team of MIGAL scientists has been developing a vaccine against infectious bronchitis virus (IBV), which causes a bronchial disease""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWe're the scientists in isreal working towards producing a vaccine\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTom Hanks has a Wilson volleyball to keep him company while he\u2019s quarantined.\n\n\ndirector Baz Luhrman\u2019s new \u201cElvis\u201d movie. Tom is set to portray Army veteran Elvis Presley\u2019s notorious manager Colonel Tom Parker, a man whose own immigration issues kept him from ever leaving the USA. \u201cHello, folks. Rita and I are down here in Australia,\u201d Mr. Hanks said in a statement. \u201cWe felt a bit tired, like we had colds, and some body aches. Rita had some chills that came and went. Slight fevers, too. To play things right, as is needed in the world right now, we were tested for the coronavirus, and were found to be""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Tom Hanks quarantine in Australia?\n\n\u201cHello, folks. Rita and I are down here in Australia,\u201d Mr. Hanks said in a statement. \u201cWe felt a bit tired, like we had colds, and some body aches. Rita had some chills that came and went. Slight fevers, too. To play things right, as is needed in the world right now, we were tested for the coronavirus, and were found to be positive""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTom Hanks has a Wilson volleyball to keep him company while he\u2019s quarantined.\n\n\nto it than a one-day-at-a-time approach, no? We\u2019ll keep the world posted and updated. Take care of yourselves! Hanks was cast as Presley\u2019s manager Colonel Tom Parker in the as-yet-untitled Luhrmann film, which was set to start filming on Monday. Warner Bros. addressed the news in a statement but didn\u2019t specify Hanks by name. \u201cWe have been made aware that a company member from our Elvis feature film, which is currently in pre-production in The Gold Coast, Australia, has tested positive for COVID-19 (coronavirus),\u201d the company said. \u201cWe are working closely with the appropriate Australian health \n\nall the water and the toilet paper for yourself, I think you\u2019re the problem,\u201d he said. \u201cYou should just think more of others for once. I think if we all just be a little less selfish and more selfless, we\u2019re gonna be completely fine.\u201d Tom Hanks revealed Wednesday that he and his wife, Rita Wilson, have tested positive for coronavirus. The couple are currently in Australia, where Hanks is set to co-star in a Baz Luhrmann biopic on Elvis Presley. \u201cHello, folks. Rita and I are down here in Australia,\u201d the 63-year-old Hanks wrote in a""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere did Tom Hanks contracted the coronavirus?\n\nHello, folks. Rita and I are down here in Australia,\u201d the 63-year-old Hanks wrote in a statement via Instagram. \u201cWe felt a bit tired, like we had colds, and some body aches. Rita had some chills that came and went. Slight fevers too. To play things right, as is needed in the world right now, we were tested for the coronavirus, and were found to be positive.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTom Hanks has a Wilson volleyball to keep him company while he\u2019s quarantined.\n\n\nis playing Elvis' manager, Colonel Tom Parker), wrote on Instagram that they'd both been suffering cold and flu-like symptoms and that they've now been tested positive for the virus. Hanks reports that they'll be in quarantine and undergoing all the required tests. Studio Warner Bros. sent out a more formal statement on the issue, though it didn't name Hanks directly. \""We have been made aware that a company member from our Elvis feature film, which is currently in pre-production in The Gold Coast, Australia, has tested positive for COVID-19. \""We are working closely with the appropriate""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat Was Tom Hanks working on when he contracted coronavirus?\n\nHanks, who is with wife Rita Wilson in Australia preparing to work on Baz Luhrmann's Elvis Presley biopic (the actor is playing Elvis' manager, Colonel Tom Parker), wrote on Instagram that they'd both been suffering cold and flu-like symptoms and that they've now been tested positive for the virus.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTom Hanks has a Wilson volleyball to keep him company while he\u2019s quarantined.\n\n\nas the result of a heavy swing to the Labor opposition. The Prime Minister has steered clear of the campaign following a poorly received trip in February and local hostility towards Canberra. In Saturday's gathering, he responded to questioning on the arguably unlikely threat of Russian hacking and interference with the state election. \""I am not concerned by it because we've got very good protection against cyber-hacking and it is very much a paper-based system,\"" he said. The Prime Minister also impressed with his knowledge of Banjo Paterson's poem A Bush Christening. And, for the record, \n\nIf you'd dropped into the Old Fitzroy Hotel in Woolloomooloo on Saturday afternoon, you may have stumbled upon an unexpected scene. Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull, normally cautious about the type of media appearances he agrees to, sat down at the Sydney pub for a boozy interview with satirical newspaper the Betoota Advocate, broadcast live on Facebook. \""We're going to ask him a few hard questions, ask him a few easy ones,\"" Errol Parker, one of the two men behind the online outlet, foreshadowed before they joined the Prime Minister. Realistically, the questioning was on the softer""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat type of news website is The Betoota Advocate?\n\nsatirical""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTom Hanks has passed away at 63\n\n\nRiver Reach residents displaced after apartment fire in Collier CountyWINK News given sneak peek of what\u2019s to come on Legacy Island""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Tom Hanks suffer with Covid?\n\nYes, around the time of the claim in March 2020 Tom Hanks and wife Rita Wilson tested positive for coronavirus (COVID-19). The actor announced both he and his wife both fell ill while traveling in Australia and were tested for the virus, with results returning positive for COVID-19.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe public thinks disruption caused by protests is \u201ccompletely unacceptable\u201d by a ratio of five to one.\n\n\nof respondents felt it was unaceptable for protests to involve violence or serious disruption to residents and busines. ong the police oficers, protesters, busines leaders and others we interviewed, we balancing act the police face when dealing with protests, particularly those which are our conclusion is that the police do not strike the right These and other observations led us to conclude that a m is needed. To help achieve it, our report includes four areas for im anders with up to date, acesible guidance and a greater x ensuring that they consider the levels of \n\ncull. They have good lines of com countryside oficers and PLTs. Representatives told us that PLTs understood al er of 2020. The detailed strategy was updated daily and gave clear direction is able to under sections 12 and 14 of the Public Order Act 1986 (if the legal test under those provisions is satisfied). anders should consider asking for conditions to be applied to procesions or planning stage. It would avoid surprising organisers and protesters with unexpected restrictions later (when the event has started, conditions posed by the senior oficer present at the scene, not necesarily""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the report the claim is referring to?\n\nOn 21 September 2020, the Home Secretary commissioned us to conduct\nan inspection into how effectively the police manage protests. This followed\nseveral protests, by groups including Extinction Rebellion, Black Lives Matter and\nmany others.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe public thinks disruption caused by protests is \u201ccompletely unacceptable\u201d by a ratio of five to one.\n\n\nto bring about political or social change in a way that involves unlawful behaviour or criminality; - Supporting forces to use live facial recognition technology in a way that improves police efficiency and effectiveness, while addressing public concerns about the use of such technology; and - Equipping police commanders with up to date, accessible guidance and a greater understanding of human rights law. An inspection of how effectively the police deal with protests - In September 2020, the Home Secretary commissioned HMICFRS to inspect how effectively police services in England and Wales manage public protests. - \n\nwith protests - In September 2020, the Home Secretary commissioned HMICFRS to inspect how effectively police services in England and Wales manage public protests. - HMICFRS inspected whether forces use their powers to police protest effectively, and what steps the Government could take to ensure that the police have the right powers to respond to protest, including reviewing changes to the law proposed by the Home Office. - HMICFRS carried out an inspection of ten police forces in England and Wales with recent experience of policing protests, and consulted with a wide range of other bodies,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho conducted the research?\n\nHMICFRS""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe public thinks disruption caused by protests is \u201ccompletely unacceptable\u201d by a ratio of five to one.\n\n\nAs part of its inspection, HMICFRS found more than two thirds of people thought it was unacceptable for protests to involve violence or serious disruption to residents and businesses. However, the public\u2019s views were more divided when protest caused only minor inconvenience to people locally, with little support for police use of force when protesters were not violent. HMICFRS has recommended that the police service makes several changes to help get the balance of policing protests right, including: - Ensuring that police forces consider the levels of disruption or disorder above which enforcement action will be""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow does the HMICFRS describe its own findings?\n\nAs part of its inspection, HMICFRS found more than two thirds of people thought it was unacceptable for protests to involve violence or serious disruption to residents and businesses.\n\nHowever, the public\u2019s views were more divided when protest caused only minor inconvenience to people locally, with little support for police use of force when protesters were not violent.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe public thinks disruption caused by protests is \u201ccompletely unacceptable\u201d by a ratio of five to one.\n\n\nAs part of its inspection, HMICFRS found more than two thirds of people thought it was unacceptable for protests to involve violence or serious disruption to residents and businesses. However, the public\u2019s views were more divided when protest caused only minor inconvenience to people locally, with little support for police use of force when protesters were not violent. HMICFRS has recommended that the police service makes several changes to help get the balance of policing protests right, including: - Ensuring that police forces consider the levels of disruption or disorder above which enforcement action will be \n\n with protests - In September 2020, the Home Secretary commissioned HMICFRS to inspect how effectively police services in England and Wales manage public protests. - HMICFRS inspected whether forces use their powers to police protest effectively, and what steps the Government could take to ensure that the police have the right powers to respond to protest, including reviewing changes to the law proposed by the Home Office. - HMICFRS carried out an inspection of ten police forces in England and Wales with recent experience of policing protests, and consulted with a wide range of other bodies,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat do the public think about the disruption caused by protests?\n\nAs part of its inspection, HMICFRS found more than two thirds of people thought it was unacceptable for protests to involve violence or serious disruption to residents and businesses.\n\nHowever, the public\u2019s views were more divided when protest caused only minor inconvenience to people locally, with little support for police use of force when protesters were not violent.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUniversity of Johannesburg student Phindile hacked the system and gave herself distinctions.\n\n\nUJ says news of Phindile hacking their system are FALSE Twitter users have been sharing a story of how a University of Johannesburg (UJ) student hacked the University\u2019s system and changed her marks and 200 other students. Phindile ,a UJ student hacked the system and gave herself distinctions. \ud83d\ude14 \ud83d\ude22 \ud83d\ude2d \ud83d\ude02 pic.twitter.com/MDnp7TGJjE\u2014 Man\u2019s NOT Barry Roux (@AdvoBarryRoux) March 10, 2020 The story claims that Phindile hacked the system because her bursary ditched her and her parents cannot afford to pay for her and her young brother. UJ was quick to send out a Tweet warning""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas the University of Johannesburg system been hacked by a student?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWhole of Italy goes into quarantine, In Italy, people must stay home except for work or emergencies\n\n\nItaly Expands Quarantine Measures Nationwide To Stem Spread Of Coronavirus The Italian government has announced extraordinary measures to contain the coronavirus. Prime Minister Giuseppe Conte on Monday declared the entire country a \""red zone,\"" meaning people should stay home except for work and emergencies. The move expands the emergency measures already in place in northern Italy, which is where most of the more than 9,000 confirmed cases are. As of Monday, 463 coronavirus-related deaths have been reported through the country. In a televised address, Conte said that the rising number of cases and people being hospitalized""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat travel restrictions were in effect in Italy in March 2020?\n\n\""Prime Minister Giuseppe Conte on Monday [9th March 2020] declared the entire country a \""red zone,\"" meaning people should stay home except for work and emergencies.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA study published in the journal Antiviral Research claims that coronavirus was \""genetically engineered for efficient spread in humans\""\n\n\nused to activate a virus that previously could have only been passed between animals. The experts claimed this \u201cpeculiar furin\u201d is an anomaly and could be used to \u201csuccessfully exploit\u201d enzymes that innate immunity in humans. It adds: \u201cBefore the emergence of the 2019-nCoV, this important feature was not observed in other coronaviruses.\"" The paper concludes that this part of the DNA chain has altered with a \u201cgain-of-function to the 2019-nCoV for efficient spreading in the human population compared to other coronaviruses.\"" The paper did not amplify how the 'gain of function' for Coronavirus 2019 had""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid the Daily express publish a story saying A study's research paper says coronavirus was \""genetically engineered for efficient spread in humans'?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA study published in the journal Antiviral Research claims that coronavirus was \""genetically engineered for efficient spread in humans\""\n\n\nto cell using variations of techniques that all would come under genetic engineering as a very broad definition. To me, genetic engineering, broadly defined, means that you are taking pieces of DNA and combining them with other pieces of DNA. [This] doesn't really happen in nature, but is something that you engineer in your own laboratory and test tubes. And then taking what you have engineered and propagating that in any number of different organisms that range from bacterial cells to yeast cells, to plants and animals. So while there isn't a precise definition of genetic \n\n first introduced into our language in the 1970s to describe the emerging field of recombinant DNA technology and some of the things that were going on. As most people who read textbooks and things know, recombinant DNA technology started with pretty simple things--cloning very small pieces of DNA and growing them in bacteria--and has evolved to an enormous field where whole genomes can be cloned and moved from cell to cell, to cell using variations of techniques that all would come under genetic engineering as a very broad definition. To me, genetic engineering, broadly defined, means \n\nGenetic engineering is the process of using recombinant DNA (rDNA) technology to alter the genetic makeup of an organism. Traditionally, humans have manipulated genomes indirectly by controlling breeding and selecting offspring with desired traits. Genetic engineering involves the direct manipulation of one or more genes. Most often, a gene from another species is added to an organism's genome to give it a desired phenotype. Genetic engineering is a term that was first introduced into our language in the 1970s to describe the emerging field of recombinant DNA technology and some of the things that were going""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is ''genetic engineering'?\n\nGenetic engineering involves the direct manipulation of one or more genes. Most often, a gene from another species is added to an organism's genome to give it a desired phenotype.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA study published in the journal Antiviral Research claims that coronavirus was \""genetically engineered for efficient spread in humans\""\n\n\nwith ArchiveBot, you issue commands by typing it into the channel. Note you will need channel operator permissions in order to issue archiving jobs. The dashboard shows the sites being downloaded currently. There is a dashboard running for the archivebot process at http://www.archivebot.com. ArchiveBot's source code can be found at https://github.com/ArchiveTeam/ArchiveBot. The genomic sequence of 2019-nCoV indicates that the virus clusters with betacoronaviruses of lineage b. 2019-nCoV S-protein sequence has a specific furin-like cleavage site absent in lineage b CoV including SARS-CoV sequences. The furin-like cleavage site in the S-protein of 2019-nCoV may have implications for""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes the the study's paper make any mention of genetic engineering of the coronavirus?\n\nThe study itself makes absolutely no suggestion that the virus has been \u201cgenetically engineered\u201d""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPennsylvania Governor Tom Wolf mandated closures for schools and workplaces to curb the spread of coronavirus.\n\n\nRebate Program. - May 19, 2020 \u2013 The Governor announced businesses and employees in the real estate industry may conduct limited business-related activities statewide and provided guidance for how to operate in red and yellow phase counties. - May 19, 2020 \u2013 The Governor announced that Pennsylvania food distributors will receive more than $50 million of $1.2 billion in funding for the U.S. Department of Agriculture\u2019s Farmers to Families Food Box program. - May 20, 2020 \u2013 The Governor announced an initial distribution of $51 million of funding from the CARES Act to support child care\nthe state\u2019s reopening plan. - May 27, 2020 \u2013 The Governor issued an executive order to elaborate on the reopening process for green phase counties and guidance on outdoor dining in yellow counties, dining in green counties, and professional sports in yellow counties. - May 27, 2020 \u2013 The Governor praised Pennsylvania businesses that have pivoted to produce critical products during the crisis, which have strengthened the commonwealth\u2019s effort to protect health and safety. - May 28, 2020 \u2013 The Governor announced additional shipments of testing supplies have been sent to hospitals across the state. - \n\n This page lists select actions through 31 July 2020 as Governors responded to the novel coronavirus. It is not intended to be exhaustive but is meant to highlight key actions and resources that may inform other states and territories. A full archive of NGA COVID-19 related material can be found here. Resource Guide: Responding to COVID-19 in Pennsylvania - February 26, 2020\u2014Pennsylvania activated its Department of Health\u2019s Emergency Operations Center to allow for enhanced response coordination. - March 5, 2020\u2014State officials have updated their travel guidance for residents. Anyone who has arrived from China or Iran,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat action did the state of Pennsylvania take up to 10th March 2020 in response to the novel coronavirus?\n\nFebruary 26, 2020\u2014Pennsylvania activated its Department of Health\u2019s Emergency Operations Center to allow for enhanced response coordination. \nMarch 5, 2020\u2014State officials have updated their travel guidance for residents. Anyone who has arrived from China or Iran, and anyone who has returned from Italy or South Korea, within the last 14 days, are required to contact the public health department and practice social distancing for 14 days post travel. \nMarch 5, 2020\u2014The state updated their interim guidance for healthcare professionals responding to potential coronavirus cases.\nMarch 7, 2020\u2014Governor Wolf is coordinating with legislative leaders on a package that would aim to allocate resources towards supporting county and municipal health departments, secure equipment and personnel, disseminate public health messaging, and support care for the senior population and those most at risk for infection. \nMarch 10, 2020\u2014The Department of Insurance issued a notice regarding preparedness plans and information for educating enrollees on their benefits for COIVD treatment and testing.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPennsylvania Governor Tom Wolf mandated closures for schools and workplaces to curb the spread of coronavirus.\n\n\nThe Governor\u2019s Administration highlighted recent research studies that further point to the importance of wearing masks to stop the spread of COVID-19 and save lives. - July 9, 2020 \u2013 The Governor announced $10 million in CARES Act funding is available for businesses that have worked to maintain access to fresh, healthy food throughout the pandemic. - July 9, 2020 \u2013 The Governor issued an executive order that protects homeowners and renters from eviction or foreclosure until August 31, the order is aimed at individuals or families that have not already received relief from other state\nRebate Program. - May 19, 2020 \u2013 The Governor announced businesses and employees in the real estate industry may conduct limited business-related activities statewide and provided guidance for how to operate in red and yellow phase counties. - May 19, 2020 \u2013 The Governor announced that Pennsylvania food distributors will receive more than $50 million of $1.2 billion in funding for the U.S. Department of Agriculture\u2019s Farmers to Families Food Box program. - May 20, 2020 \u2013 The Governor announced an initial distribution of $51 million of funding from the CARES Act to support child care \n\n sites. - April 10, 2020 \u2013 The Governor ordered the Department of Corrections officials to establish a Temporary Program to Reprieve Sentences of Incarceration to help aid the department in the transfer of qualifying individuals to community corrections facilities or home confinement. - April 10, 2020 \u2013 The Governor announced a $450 million loan package to be made immediately available to the commonwealth\u2019s hospitals to provide financial support for working capital to ensure that these facilities have sufficient personnel, equipment, and personal protective equipment. - April 13, 2020 \u2013 The Governor announced the formation of a""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDo any of these actions require schools or workplaces to close?\n\nNo.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHarry Potter actor Daniel Radcliffe has tested positive for the novel coronavirus.\n\n\nmedia storm after the bogus report was shared via fake BBC account @BBC NewsTonight. 'BREAKING: Daniel Radcliffe tests positive for coronavirus,' the tweet in question read. ' The actor is said to be the first famous person to be publicly confirmed.' Fake news: Daniel Radcliffe hit out at false claims he had become the first celebrity to contract coronavirus on Tuesday, after a hoax report quickly spread across Twitter After the false information spread across the micro-blogging platform, a representative for the British actor simply stated that the claims were 'not true' when approached for comment. \n\nDaniel Radcliffe denies false claims he's contracted the coronavirus after fake BBC account spreads hoax report across Twitter - The Harry Potter star, 30, found himself at the centre of a social media storm after the bogus report was shared via fake BBC account @BBC NewsTonight - 'BREAKING: Daniel Radcliffe tests positive for coronavirus,' the tweet in question read. ' The actor is said to be the first famous person to be publicly confirmed' - After the false information spread across the micro-blogging platform, a representative for the British actor simply stated that the claims were""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Daniel Radcliffe contracted The Novel Coronavirus?\n\nDaniel Radcliffe hit out at false claims he had become the first celebrity to contract coronavirus on Tuesday, after a hoax report quickly spread across Twitter.\n\nThe Harry Potter star, 30, found himself at the centre of a social media storm after the bogus report was shared via fake BBC account @BBC NewsTonight.\n\n'BREAKING: Daniel Radcliffe tests positive for coronavirus,' the tweet in question read. 'The actor is said to be the first famous person to be publicly confirmed.'""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHarry Potter actor Daniel Radcliffe has tested positive for the novel coronavirus.\n\n\nmedia storm after the bogus report was shared via fake BBC account @BBC NewsTonight. 'BREAKING: Daniel Radcliffe tests positive for coronavirus,' the tweet in question read. ' The actor is said to be the first famous person to be publicly confirmed.' Fake news: Daniel Radcliffe hit out at false claims he had become the first celebrity to contract coronavirus on Tuesday, after a hoax report quickly spread across Twitter After the false information spread across the micro-blogging platform, a representative for the British actor simply stated that the claims were 'not true' when approached for comment. \n\nDaniel Radcliffe denies false claims he's contracted the coronavirus after fake BBC account spreads hoax report across Twitter - The Harry Potter star, 30, found himself at the centre of a social media storm after the bogus report was shared via fake BBC account @BBC NewsTonight - 'BREAKING: Daniel Radcliffe tests positive for coronavirus,' the tweet in question read. ' The actor is said to be the first famous person to be publicly confirmed' - After the false information spread across the micro-blogging platform, a representative for the British actor simply stated that the claims were""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Daniel Radcliffe contracted The Novel Coronavirus?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe coronavirus is spreading so fast that it will infect 70% of humanity in 2020.\n\n\nit's gonna take a toll. If it really does spread as widely as that projection says, and that's what I think is likely to happen, then there are gonna be millions of people dying. And I don't think there's any way to get around that. And so I think there's real reason for people to be concerned. I also think that we can turn that concern into actions that will make the situation better. Axelrod: Just to clarify before we get into the actions, the 1% of people who are symptomatic, that fatality rate, that's also \n\nthe situation better. Axelrod: Just to clarify before we get into the actions, the 1% of people who are symptomatic, that fatality rate, that's also not a straight mathematical equation. People over 65 may be more susceptible. People under 30 may be more susceptible, correct? Lipsitch: So the susceptibility to symptomatic infection seems to go up strictly with age, and especially up at the very oldest ages. Among those who are symptomatic, the risk of dying goes up further. So it really is concentrated in those older age groups, the high risk. Axelrod: You, who knows""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid COVID 19 projections vary?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe coronavirus is spreading so fast that it will infect 70% of humanity in 2020.\n\n\nremained a huge problem. Quarantine was necessary, but to ensure people were not still carrying the virus when they left, everybody should ideally be tested every couple of days. If anyone within a quarantine camp or on a stricken cruise ship tested positive, the clock should be reset to 14 days more for all the others. Some countries at risk because of the movement of people to and from China have taken precautions. On a visit to Thailand three weeks ago, Leung talked to the health minister and advised the setting up of quarantine camps, which \n\ndifficult to do that kind of careful detailed work when everything is raging. And unless it is raging you are unlikely to get enough confirmed cases,\u201d he said. \u201cIn Sars we never had the chance to do these kinds of studies.\u201d Hong Kong, which has 36 confirmed cases of coronavirus, was in the worst possible set of circumstances for fighting a raging epidemic, said Leung. \u201cYou need extra trust, extra sense of solidarity, extra sense of goodwill, all of which have been completely used up \u2013 every last drop in that social capital fuel tank has""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid COVID 19 projections vary?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe coronavirus is spreading so fast that it will infect 70% of humanity in 2020.\n\n\nremained a huge problem. Quarantine was necessary, but to ensure people were not still carrying the virus when they left, everybody should ideally be tested every couple of days. If anyone within a quarantine camp or on a stricken cruise ship tested positive, the clock should be reset to 14 days more for all the others. Some countries at risk because of the movement of people to and from China have taken precautions. On a visit to Thailand three weeks ago, Leung talked to the health minister and advised the setting up of quarantine camps, which""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWere these projections based on the virus not being controlled?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTrade agreements like NAFTA and permanent normal trade relations with China, which forced American workers to compete against people making pennies an hour, has resulted in the loss of 160,000 jobs in Michigan.\n\n\ndemand for exports from the United States. Parts, supplies, and components for use in Mexican export-oriented factories (so-called tourist exports) increased initially, but leveled off as Mexican supply chains (such as parts, engine, and stamping plants in the automotive sector) deepened and expanded.8 Since U.S. imports from Mexico grew much more rapidly than exports to Mexico after NAFTA, the trade deficit grew rapidly, as shown earlier in Figure A. Growing trade deficits usually result in trade-related job displacement and job losses, which was the case after NAFTA took effect, as shown below. The United States had \n\n to job displacement in all 50 states and the District of Columbia, as shown in Tables 4A\u20134C and in Figure C. Jobs displaced due to this deficit exceeded 0.5% of total employment in states such as Michigan, Indiana, Kentucky, Ohio, Tennessee, New Hampshire, Illinois, and Alabama, as shown in Table 4A and Figure C. More than 86,000 jobs were displaced in California, more than 55,000 were displaced in Texas, more than 43,000 jobs were displaced in Michigan, and more than 30,000 jobs were displaced in Ohio, Illinois, and New York each, as shown in Table 4B. \n\n$10 billion in increased goods exports and more than 70,000 American jobs.\u201d This statement is cleverly crafted to ignore the likely impact of the agreement on U.S. imports\u2014but the implied promise is clear: cutting Korean tariffs and other market access barriers, the KORUS FTA will support job gains in the United States. However, as shown in this report, the United States experienced substantial net job displacement due to rising trade deficits with Mexico after NAFTA, and will likely suffer a similar result if the KORUS FTA is adopted (Scott 2010a). Why naFta failed to improve the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat were Michigan's job losses due to NAFTA?\n\nAs of 2010 Michigan's job losses due to NAFTA were estimated at 43,600.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTrade agreements like NAFTA and permanent normal trade relations with China, which forced American workers to compete against people making pennies an hour, has resulted in the loss of 160,000 jobs in Michigan.\n\n\ngrowing U.S. trade deficits with China, including the direct and indirect effects of growing China trade deficits on U.S. employment, as noted by Acemoglu et al. 2014. As shown in Table 3, the growing U.S. goods trade deficit with China displaced 2.8 million total manufacturing jobs between 2001 and 2018, and an additional 911,300 nonmanufacturing jobs. Thus, approximately 0.33 nonmanufacturing jobs were displaced for each manufacturing job displaced. Differences in parameter estimates notwithstanding, it is important to note that Autor, Dorn, and Hanson (2012) confirm that growing Chinese import competition is responsible for the displacement of\n$83.0 billion trade deficit in 2001 displaced 956,700 jobs in that year. Net job displacement rose to 2,987,000 jobs in 2008 and 4,661,400 jobs in 2018. As a result, since China\u2019s entry into the WTO in 2001 and through 2018, the increase in the U.S.\u2013China trade deficit eliminated or displaced 3,704,700 U.S. jobs. Also shown in Table 1, the U.S. trade deficit with China increased by $153.2 billion (or 57.5%) between 2008 and 2018. During that period, the number of jobs displaced increased by 1,674,300 (or 56.1%). For comparative purposes, the growth of the U.S.\u2013China trade \n\n 2001 to 2018 due to the growing goods trade deficit with China ranged from 0.85% to 3.66% of total state employment. The 10 hardest-hit states ranked by job shares displaced were New Hampshire, Oregon, California, North Carolina, Minnesota, Massachusetts, Wisconsin, Vermont, Indiana, and Idaho. This list includes states with high-tech industries (California, Massachusetts, Minnesota, Oregon, and Idaho) and manufacturing states (New Hampshire, North Carolina, Wisconsin, Vermont and Indiana). Job losses in these states ranged from 2.82% to 3.66% of total state employment. Other traditional manufacturing powers\u2014such as Georgia, South Carolina, Illinois, Rhode Island, Ohio, Michigan, Alabama,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat were Michigan's job losses due to trade relations with China?\n\nAs of 2018 Michigan's job losses due to trade relations with China were estimated at 112,400.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n700,000 people died homeless on streets of England and Wales last year\n\n\n2013, increases in the identified and estimated number of deaths may be the result of an improvement in the recording of homelessness in death registrations data. Confidence intervals have been provided to allow comparisons in the number of estimated deaths over time. Figure 1: Estimated number of deaths among homeless people has increased by 51% over the last six years Deaths of homeless people (identified cases and estimated number) registered in 2013 to 2018 Source: Office for National Statistics \u2013 Death registrations - Estimated numbers show error bars indicating 95% confidence interval of the estimate. - \n\n - Deaths of homeless people have increased significantly since 2017 - Highest numbers of deaths among homeless people were recorded in London and North West region - Drug-related deaths of homeless people have more than doubled over six years - There is little evidence of a seasonal pattern in deaths of homeless people - Further developing these Experimental Statistics - There were an estimated 726 deaths of homeless people in England and Wales registered in 2018, the highest year-to-year increase (22%) since our time series began. - Most of the deaths in 2018 were among men \n\n726 homeless people in England and Wales recorded in 2018 represent an increase of over a fifth on the previous year. That\u2019s the largest rise since these figures began in 2013 \u201cA key driver of the change is the number of deaths related to drug poisoning which are up by 55% since 2017 compared to 16% for the population as a whole. \u201cThe ONS estimates are designed to help inform the work of everyone seeking to protect this highly vulnerable section of our community.\u201d Ben Humberstone, Head of Health Analysis and Life Events, Office for National""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many homeless people died in England & Wales in 2019?\n\nThere were an estimated 726 deaths of homeless people in England and Wales registered in 2018, which is the latest estimate available at 08/03/2020""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n700,000 people died homeless on streets of England and Wales last year\n\n\nfigures reported here are the total estimated numbers, except where described as being based on identified records only. The method used provides a robust but conservative estimate, so the real numbers may still be higher. The definition of homelessness used in this release follows from what is available in death registrations data to identify affected individuals. Our statistics mainly include people sleeping rough or using emergency accommodation such as homeless shelters and direct access hostels, at or around the time of death. An upper age limit of 74 years is applied to avoid accidental inclusion of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat definition of homeless was used in collating this estimate?\n\nThe definition of homelessness used in this release follows from what is available in death registrations data to identify affected individuals. Our statistics mainly include people sleeping rough or using emergency accommodation such as homeless shelters and direct access hostels, at or around the time of death. An upper age limit of 74 years is applied to avoid accidental inclusion of elderly people who died in some institutional settings. This means that a small number of genuine deaths of homeless people aged 75 years or over might have been excluded.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDrinking water with lemon can prevent COVID-19\n\n\npreventing the spread of COVID-19. Quarantine is used for certain persons who are a contact of someone infected with SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19, whether the infected person has symptoms or not. Quarantine means that you remain separated from others because you have been exposed to the virus and you may be infected and can take place in a designated facility or at home. For COVID-19, this means staying in the facility or at home for several days. Isolation is used for people with COVID-19 symptoms or who have tested positive for the virus. Being\nbasis between the person and the healthcare professional looking after them. The choice will depend on the severity of disease and the risk of disease worsening (including the person\u2019s age and whether they have any health problems). WHO maintains a list of recommended treatments, together with the evidence for each, available at https://app.magicapp.org/#/guideline/nBkO1E. Apart from these medications, amongst the most commonly and globally used, and important treatments is oxygen for severely ill patients. WHO leads work which aims to improve global capacity and access to oxygen production, distribution and supply to patients. For corticosteroids, further specific \n\n COVID-19 and become seriously ill or die. Some people who have had COVID-19, whether they have needed hospitalization or not, continue to experience symptoms, including fatigue, respiratory and neurological symptoms. These long-term effects are called post COVID-19 condition (also called long COVID). For further information on long COVID, see post COVID-19 condition and questions and answers. You can protect yourself and others from COVID-19 by following preventive measures, such as keeping a distance, wearing a mask in crowded and poorly ventilated spaces, practicing hand hygiene, respiratory etiquette (covering your mouth and nose with a bent elbow \n\ntests cannot be used to diagnose SARS-CoV-2 infection in the early stages of infection or disease but can indicate whether or not someone has had the disease in the past. If you have been vaccinated, many antibody tests are not able to distinguish between whether you were previously infected or have been vaccinated (or both), so in such situations you will test positive in Both isolation and quarantine are methods of preventing the spread of COVID-19. Quarantine is used for certain persons who are a contact of someone infected with SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan drinking water with lemon prevent Covid-19?\n\nWHO does not recommend self-medication with any medicines, including antibiotics, as a prevention or cure for COVID-19.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDrinking water with lemon can prevent COVID-19\n\n\npreventing the spread of COVID-19. Quarantine is used for certain persons who are a contact of someone infected with SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19, whether the infected person has symptoms or not. Quarantine means that you remain separated from others because you have been exposed to the virus and you may be infected and can take place in a designated facility or at home. For COVID-19, this means staying in the facility or at home for several days. Isolation is used for people with COVID-19 symptoms or who have tested positive for the virus. Being \n\nIf you have symptoms, you should remain in isolation for at least 10 days. If you are infected and do not develop symptoms, you should remain in isolation for 5 days from the time you test positive. You can be discharged from isolation early if If you have been exposed to someone with COVID-19, you may become infected, even if you feel well. After exposure to someone who has COVID-19, do the following: The time from exposure to COVID-19 to the moment when symptoms begin is, on average, 5\u20136 days and can range from 1\u201314 days.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat can be done to prevent catching Covid-19?\n\nStay safe by taking some simple precautions, such as physical distancing, wearing a mask, especially when distancing cannot be maintained, keeping rooms well ventilated, avoiding crowds and close contact, regularly cleaning your hands, and coughing into a bent elbow or tissue. Check local advice where you live and work. Do it all!""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMexico does not have any cases of the novel coronavirus.\n\n\nA longitudinal web archival collection based on URIs from the daily feed of Media Cloud that maps news media coverage of current events. The Wayback Machine - https://web.archive.org/web/20210305203235/https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200306-sitrep-46-covid-19.pdf?sfvrsn=96b04adf_4""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAt the date of this claim, did Mexico have any confirmed coronovirus cases?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMexico does not have any cases of the novel coronavirus.\n\n\nHistory is littered with hundreds of conflicts over the future of a community, group, location or business that were \""resolved\"" when one of the parties stepped ahead and destroyed what was there. With the original point of contention destroyed, the debates would fall to the wayside. Archive Team believes that by duplicated condemned data, the conversation and debate can continue, as well as the richness and insight gained by keeping the materials. Our projects have ranged in size from a single volunteer downloading the data to a small-but-critical site, to over 100 volunteers stepping forward to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many covid cases did Mexico have in the week after this claim was made?\n\nMexico had at least 41 confirmed cases of coronovirus on MArch 15th.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCOLLOIDAL SILVER KILLS CORONAVIRUS\n\n\nColloidal silver is a dietary supplement. However, very little evidence suggests that it benefits the body. Research also suggests it can cause serious side effects and is not safe for treating any disease. Many people use colloidal silver to cleanse the gut, boost the immune system, and combat inflammation. However, official bodies, such as the National Centre for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH), Silver is antimicrobial, meaning that it can kill harmful microbes. This is why manufacturers use silver in bandages. However, no scientific findings suggest that it can kill microbes when swallowed. This article gives \n\nAlso, humans may experience different effects from animals. Without conducting further research, scientists are unable to determine the safety of regular exposure to colloidal silver. Researchers also do not know whether it interacts with any medications. People should take the established risks seriously. Anyone interested in taking colloidal silver should speak to a doctor first. It is always a good idea to consult a healthcare professional before taking a natural remedy for the first time. Many websites and news outlets claim that colloidal silver has a range of health benefits, including the ability to prevent certain""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is Colloidal Silver?\n\nColloidal silver is a solution that consists of very small silver particles suspended in a liquid. A \u201ccolloid\u201d is a liquid that evenly distributes certain particles within it.\n\nSome people take colloidal silver by mouth as a dietary supplement. Many internet-based sources claim that colloidal silver has a range of health benefits.\n\nHowever, there is little scientific evidence to support these claims, and ingesting silver may have mild to severe health consequences.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nExtensive research by Saint Luke\u2019s Hospital of Kansas City in the U.S revealed that consuming alcoholic beverages may help reduce the risk of COVID-19 infection, and that vodka is most recommended for drinking, cleaning and sanitizing.\n\n\noils (we suggest lavender) and 1/4 cup of safflower oil or sweet almond oil. Place the mixture in a fun glass vase with reeds or paper straws. - Shine chrome fixtures: Vodka is great for shining up your chrome faucets and cabinet hardware. Spray vodka directly on the fixtures, then buff with a lint-free towel for a sparkling finish. - Glass and mirror cleaner: Vodka has solvent qualities that clean mirrors and glass without streaking (woo hoo!). To make a quick glass and mirror cleaner, combine in a spray bottle 1 cup of vodka, 1 cup \n\nyou need is straight vodka for this job. Remove the sheets, pour a shot or two of vodka into a spray bottle and spray away. This is great to do in the guest room between visits from house guests, or on your own mattress about every three months. - Room diffuser: Fill your bedroom with a beautiful and welcoming scent. Mix a few splashes of vodka, about 12 drops of essential oils (we suggest lavender) and 1/4 cup of safflower oil or sweet almond oil. Place the mixture in a fun glass vase with reeds or""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs Vodka a good sanitizer?\n\nWith its high alcohol content, and lack of smell, vodka makes a great disinfecting cleaner""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere have been no deaths from the novel coronavirus in South Africa (as of March 12, 2020)\n\n\nPlease update your browser to visit this Perma Link. Perma.cc has been tested with the latest version of: Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Apple Safari and Microsoft Edge.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many cases of Covid 19 had South Africa reported by March 12 2020?\n\nA total of 17 positive covid cases as of March 12.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere have been no deaths from the novel coronavirus in South Africa (as of March 12, 2020)\n\n\ntests done on people who displayed symptoms or who had been in contact with COVID-19 patients). In the three arms of the programme 812 tests had been done and two positive cases had been detected.[47] By 28 June, the total number of tests was 1567084. The private sector had now overtaken the public sector, in terms of tests completed. The private sector had done 804248 test with the public sector only doing 762836.[59] By 11 July, 2108570 had been done with the private sector still doing the most tests.[60] South Africa had created a sizable genomic\nborders of the country are closed during the lockdown, except for designated ports of entry for the transportation of fuel, cargo, and goods.[126] International and domestic passenger flights are prohibited, except for flights authorised by the Ministry of Transport, for the evacuation of South African nationals in foreign countries, and for certain repatriations.[130] The lockdown resulted in fewer deaths from road accidents and homicides. During Easter, from 9 April 2020 to 13 April, there were 28 fatalities from road accidents during the lockdown, compared to 162 in 2019.[131] During the lockdown, 432 murder cases were reported, \n\n |4,072,636[1] +1,358 as of 1 February 2022[update][2] The COVID-19 pandemic in South Africa was part of the pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). On 5 March 2020, Minister of Health Zweli Mkhize had confirmed the spread of the virus to South Africa, with the first known patient being a male citizen who tested positive upon his return from Italy.[4] On 15 March 2020, the President of South Africa, Cyril Ramaphosa, declared a national state of disaster,[5] and announced measures such as immediate travel restrictions and the \n\nNyanga Junction, and Gatesville.[236][237] On 21 July 2020, a truck carrying COVID-19 specimens was hijacked at a clinic in Motherwell, Eastern Cape and found abandoned 500 metres away.[238][239] In a trend dubbed \""semigration\"" the South African media has reported that the pandemic catalyzed significant movement of wealthier South Africans from cities in Gauteng province (notably Johannesburg) to urban areas of the Western Cape province (notably Cape Town). A trend that, although accelerated by the pandemic, was reportedly driven by an increased desire for access to natural amenities, the ability to work remotely, and better municipal management.[240][241][242]""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was South Africa's first confirmed covid death?\n\nThe first death from the disease was reported on 27 March 2020.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBernard Sanders, United States senator is a communist.\n\n\nreplace private property and a profit-based economy with public ownership and communal control of at least the major means of production (e.g., mines, mills, and factories) and the natural resources of a society. Communism is thus a form of socialism\u2014a higher and more advanced form, according to its advocates. Exactly how communism differs from socialism has long been a matter of debate, but the distinction rests largely on the communists\u2019 adherence to the revolutionary socialism of Karl Marx. (Read Leon Trotsky\u2019s 1926 Britannica essay on Lenin.) Like most writers of the 19th century, Marx tended to \n\na form of solidarity and as a way of renouncing worldly possessions. Similar motives later inspired the formation of monastic orders in which monks took vows of poverty and promised to share their few worldly goods with each other and with the poor. The English humanist Sir Thomas More extended this monastic communism in Utopia (1516), which describes an imaginary society in which money is abolished and people share meals, houses, and other goods in common. Other fictional communistic utopias followed, notably City of the Sun (1623), by the Italian philosopher Tommaso Campanella, as did attempts""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is communism?\n\npolitical and economic doctrine that aims to replace private property and a profit-based economy with public ownership and communal control of at least the major means of production (e.g., mines, mills, and factories) and the natural resources of a society. Communism is thus a form of socialism\u2014a higher and more advanced form, according to its advocates. Exactly how communism differs from socialism has long been a matter of debate, but the distinction rests largely on the communists\u2019 adherence to the revolutionary socialism of Karl Marx.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBernard Sanders, United States senator is a communist.\n\n\na whole, therefore, should own or at least control property for the benefit of all its members. (Read George Bernard Shaw\u2019s 1926 Britannica essay on socialism.) This conviction puts socialism in opposition to capitalism, which is based on private ownership of the means of production and allows individual choices in a free market to determine how goods and services are distributed. Socialists complain that capitalism necessarily leads to unfair and exploitative concentrations of wealth and power in the hands of the relative few who emerge victorious from free-market competition\u2014people who then use their wealth and power \n\nmoreover, so that they are able to meet their needs with only a few hours of work a day, leaving the rest for leisure. More\u2019s Utopia is not so much a blueprint for a socialist society as it is a commentary on the failings he perceived in the supposedly Christian societies of his day. Religious and political turmoil, however, soon inspired others to try to put utopian ideas into practice. Common ownership was one of the aims of the brief Anabaptist regime in the Westphalian city of M\u00fcnster during the Protestant Reformation, and several communist or""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is socialism?\n\nsocial and economic doctrine that calls for public rather than private ownership or control of property and natural resources. According to the socialist view, individuals do not live or work in isolation but live in cooperation with one another.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBernard Sanders, United States senator is a communist.\n\n\ncontinued to refer to the Paris Commune in later works as a model for socialism. Two decades later, Marx\u2019s partner Friedrich Engels seemingly made Marx\u2019s suggestion explicit, writing that the democratic republic is \u201cthe specific form for the dictatorship of the proletariat.\u201d And Engels\u2019s own successor Karl Kautsky established a clear continuity of thought on the matter by declaring socialism to be industry\u2019s ownership by the democratic state. A thread of insistence on democratic decision-making in government continued to weave through socialist discourse in the West through the first half of the 20th century. But democratic \n\n of other socialist groups\u2014such as anarchists, disaffected communists, and issue-based activists in the United States and Europe\u2014subsequently rechristened themselves as members of the \u201cNew Left\u201d to distance themselves from the social democratic establishments in both the Soviet Union and Europe. Many of the disparate groups that emerged under this banner, such as the emblematic Students for a Democratic Society (SDS) with its dedication to participatory democracy, either called themselves democratic socialists or met the criteria by which future democratic socialists would be known. They never coalesced into a lasting political party (and many did not want \n\ninsistence on democratic decision-making in government continued to weave through socialist discourse in the West through the first half of the 20th century. But democratic socialism as it is now defined, with its emphasis on decentralized decision-making, did not arise as a discrete political current until after 1956, when Nikita Khrushchev\u2019s \u201csecret speech\u201d on Joseph Stalin\u2019s abuses resulted in widespread disenchantment with communism among leftists in the Western world. Some members of other socialist groups\u2014such as anarchists, disaffected communists, and issue-based activists in the United States and Europe\u2014subsequently rechristened themselves as members of the \u201cNew Left\u201d""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is democratic socialism?\n\npolitical ideology that supports the establishment of a democratically run and decentralized form of socialist economy. Modern democratic socialists vary widely in their views of how a proper socialist economy should function, but all share the goal of abolishing capitalism rather than improving it through state regulation (as preferred by social democrats). They also prioritize democracy as an end over democracy as a means, and some democratic socialists see revolution as an acceptable method of achieving the democracy they desire.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS has many health care plans which are 60 to 65 percent less expensive than Obamacare.\n\n\nshort-term plans to last longer is the latest move to change regulations issued by the Obama administration. In June, the administration released final rules on association health plans, which grants greater leeway to small businesses and sole proprietors to join together to purchase insurance that doesn\u2019t have to meet all the ACA\u2019s requirements, although AHP plans are more robust than short-term plans. Those changes to Obama-era rules, and other congressional actions, are expected to impact the cost of coverage for individuals in the ACA marketplace. Premiums for the average benchmark ACA plan rose by 34 percent""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes the US have health care plans other than Obamacare?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS has many health care plans which are 60 to 65 percent less expensive than Obamacare.\n\n\nDue to aggressive automated scraping of FederalRegister.gov and eCFR.gov, programmatic access to these sites is limited to access to our extensive developer APIs. If you are human user receiving this message, we can add your IP address to a set of IPs that can access FederalRegister.gov & eCFR.gov; complete the CAPTCHA (bot test) below and click \""Request Access\"". This process will be necessary for each IP address you wish to access the site from, requests are valid for approximately one quarter (three months) after which the process may need to be repeated. An official website of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre these alternative health care plans governed?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS has many health care plans which are 60 to 65 percent less expensive than Obamacare.\n\n\nand nongroup coverage.6 On the basis of that analysis and other research, CBO and JCT pro- jected that roughly 40 percent of people either would prefer fully regulated coverage to that offered by AHPs or short-term plans or would have health conditions that might prompt insurers to deny them coverage under a new plan. The remaining 60 percent of people would be candidates for coverage offered under the new rules. Potential purchasers are people who have no preexisting condition that would cause an insurer to deny them cov- erage entirely, those without a preexisting condition that\nwould meet CBO\u2019s definition of insurance), CBO and JCT estimate that a very small number of people will receive but decline an affordable AHP offer, which will cause them to lose eligibility for CBO and JCT\u2019s estimates of the effects of the AHP and short-term-plan rules aim to represent the middle of an extremely broad range of possible outcomes. The projections are inherently uncertain in large part because of legal and administrative questions. There is consider- able uncertainty regarding the Administration\u2019s imple- mentation and enforcement of the new rules\u2014for exam- ple, the AHP rule includes language \n\n Age 65: 2018 to 2028 (May 2018), pp. 10\u201311, www.cbo.gov/publication/53826. short-term plans as a result of the two rules. Almost purchased coverage in the small-group or nongroup 1 million people) are projected to be newly insured as \u2022 Once the two rules take full effect, premiums for 3 percent higher than they would have been without the rules. In 2028, for example, such an increase fully regulated markets are expected to have higher average health care costs than those who purchase AHPs or short-term plans. Because federal subsidies not expect that premium increase to spur a \n\npurchasers are people who have no preexisting condition that would cause an insurer to deny them cov- erage entirely, those without a preexisting condition that requires continuing treatment that might not be covered under the new types of plans, and those who do not expect to use essential health benefits that are covered under fully regulated health plans but not under the new After identifying potential purchasers, CBO and JCT estimated a measure known as elasticity: the percent- age change in the number of people who would choose different health coverage in response to a 1""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre these alternative health care plans cheaper than Obamacare?\n\nEstimating the actuarial value of such products is challenging because the scope of coverage is so varied and\nbecause coverage generally completely excludes services\nfor any preexisting condition""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKim Jong Un, Supreme Leader of North Korea, rejected calls from the Obama administration\n\n\nPrior to his historic meeting with Kim Jong Un in North Korea, President Donald Trump made the unfounded claim that Barack Obama tried many times to meet with Kim, but was rebuffed. Obama administration officials and experts on U.S.-North Korea relations say that\u2019s not true, and Trump offered no evidence to back up his claim. Trump\u2019s comments were made in Seoul, South Korea, on June 30 just prior to what Trump described as a last-minute decision to meet Kim. Trump later took several steps across the border to shake hands with Kim, becoming the first sitting""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Obama's administration make calls to the North Korean President, Kim Jong Un\n\nSeveral Obama administration officials promptly and vehemently contradicted Trump\u2019s account.\n\n\u201cAt the risk of stating the obvious, this is horse-sh*t,\u201d tweeted Susan Rice, who served as the U.S. ambassador to the United Nations from 2009 to 2013 and as Obama\u2019s national security adviser from 2013 to 2017.\n\n\u201cYes. It\u2019s horseshit,\u201d added Gen. Michael Hayden, via Twitter. Hayden served as director of the CIA from 2006 to Feb. 12, 2009, shortly after Obama took office.\n\nBen Rhodes, former deputy national security adviser to Obama, added his voice on Twitter as well: \u201cTrump is lying. I was there for all 8 years. Obama never sought a meeting with Kim Jong Un. Foreign policy isn\u2019t reality television it\u2019s reality.\u201d\n\nRhodes told CNN that Obama \u201cnever even considered\u201d seeking a meeting with Kim. \u201cThere\u2019s no mystery here: It\u2019s just a lie with no supporting evidence and no basis in anything. It\u2019s not even an exaggeration, it\u2019s just not true.\u201d\n\nAnd on CNN\u2019s \u201cState of the Union,\u201d James Clapper, who served as director of national intelligence for most of Obama\u2019s presidency, said he was puzzled by Trump\u2019s claim. \u201cIn all the deliberations that I have participated in on North Korea during the Obama administration, I can recall no instance whatever where President Obama ever indicated any interest whatsoever in meeting with the \u2014 Chairman Kim,\u201d Clapper said.\n\nWe reached out to the Trump press office, but it did not provide any further information.\n\nIt\u2019s true that during a debate in the run-up to the 2008 presidential election, Obama famously said that he would be willing to meet with leaders in North Korea and other enemy nations without any preconditions.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHunter Biden was unemployed when he joined the board of Burisma Holdings in 2014.\n\n\n\""Theranos and David Boies Cut Legal Ties\"". The Wall Street Journal. - ^ \""Bloomberg: Heather King\"". www.bloomberg.com. Bloomberg. - ^ Ho, Catherine (5 December 2014). \""Boies Schiller maintains unusual corporate culture, including the way it pays associates\"". - ^ \""Lawyers & Lobbyists: Top Contributors to Federal Candidates, Parties, and Outside Groups\"". OpenSecrets. - ^ \""Organizations: Boies, Schiller & Flexner\"". OpenSecrets. - ^ \""Hampton Dellinger\"". Boies Schiller Flexner LLP. Retrieved 12 March 2019. - ^ \""Will Hunter Biden Jeopardize His Father's Campaign? | The New Yorker\"". The New Yorker. 2019-07-10. Archived from the original on 2019-07-10. Retrieved""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere did Hunter Biden work before he joined Burisma Holdings in 2014\n\nHe was a former counsel to Boies, Schiller and Flexner law firm in New York""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe restrictions that Donald Trump placed on travel to and from China, saved a lot of lives, probably hundreds of thousands by early April 2020.\n\n\nto the #TrumpBan, I just cancelled my trip,\u201d wrote Talal Rahwan at the Masdar Institute of Science and Technology in Abu Dhabi in a Facebook post. The effects of the ban on the scientific community may be more far reaching than disrupting travel plans for individuals. \u201cYou\u2019ve got people who\u2019ve been working for years on topics or collaborations, or exciting new ones getting off the ground and there\u2019s suddenly this inappropriate interruption in their work,\u201d says Andrew Rosenberg, the director of the Center for Science and Democracy at the Union of Concerned Scientists. \u201cThat does enormous \n\nvisit family, friends, loved ones, partners, etc. As I understand it, they would not be able to get back in to the US since they are visa holders, and not permanent residents.\u201d Scientists outside of the US, meanwhile, are cancelling plans to attend conferences in the country. \u201cI am a Muslim, a Syrian, and a Scientist who wants to present his work in the top conference in Artificial Intelligence (AAAI). Thanks to the #TrumpBan, I just cancelled my trip,\u201d wrote Talal Rahwan at the Masdar Institute of Science and Technology in Abu Dhabi in a Facebook""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow restrictive was trumps travel ban?\n\nHis ban only applied to no refugee admissions for 120 days, and blocked citizens of only seven countries from entering the US for at least 90 days""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nChildren can\u2019t get COVID-19.\n\n\nA child account is a Nintendo Account that can be created by parents (or guardians) for their children under the age of 18, without the need to use a dedicated email address or social media account. To create an account for a child, a parent or guardian must have a Nintendo Account of their own. Having a Nintendo Account allows the user to access various services through My Nintendo, receive various discount offers, purchase download versions of software from the official Nintendo website where available, and enjoy other benefits. For more details about services you can""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat constitutes a child?\n\nchildren are under the age of 18""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nChildren can\u2019t get COVID-19.\n\n\nin 2015. Nearly 2,500 cases have been reported and 34% of those infected died. Read more: Explainer: what is the MERS outbreak in South Korea? SARS-CoV and MERS-CoV infection in children is less commonly reported than would be expected. For example, 3.4% of cases of MERS coronavirus in Saudi Arabia were in children, where around 15% of the population is under 19 years of age. A similar pattern was seen in SARS, where the rate of reported infection in children under 14 years of age was much lower than in older age groups. COVID-19 was first \n\ncover your mouth when you cough or sneeze and by avoiding close contact with others who are unwell. Masks in the community are only helpful in preventing people who have COVID-19 disease from spreading it to others. There is little evidence supporting the widespread use of surgical masks in healthy people to prevent transmission in public \u2013 and it\u2019s almost impossible to get small kids to consistently wear these. A vaccine for COVID-19 is still some way off. But it\u2019s worthwhile getting your child vaccinated against influenza. This is not only to protect your child against""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan those under 18 catch covid?\n\nIn China, 416 cases (1%) were aged nine years or younger early in the pandemic.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSlowed Coronavirus testing was due to Obama-era regulations.\n\n\nfoundation to fund the Developing Communities Project\u2014and of the Joyce Foundation.[53] He served on the board of directors of the Chicago Annenberg Challenge from 1995 to 2002, as founding president and chairman of the board of directors from 1995 to 1999.[53] Obama's law license became inactive in 2007.[117][118] Obama was elected to the Illinois Senate in 1996, succeeding Democratic State Senator Alice Palmer from Illinois's 13th District, which, at that time, spanned Chicago South Side neighborhoods from Hyde Park\u2013Kenwood south to South Shore and west to Chicago Lawn.[119] Once elected, Obama gained bipartisan support for legislation\n\""wokeness\"" and call-out culture at the Obama Foundation's annual summit.[467][468] Obama was reluctant to make an endorsement in the 2020 Democratic presidential primaries because he wanted to position himself to unify the party, regardless of the nominee.[469] On April 14, 2020, Obama endorsed Biden, the presumptive nominee, for president in the presidential election, stating that he has \""all the qualities we need in a president right now. \""[470][471] In May, Obama criticized President Trump for his handling of the COVID-19 pandemic, calling his response to the crisis \""an absolute chaotic disaster\"", and stating that the consequences \n\n of Chicago Law School from 1992 to 2004. He also went into elective politics. Obama represented the 13th district in the Illinois Senate from 1997 until 2004, when he successfully ran for the U.S. Senate. In 2008, after a close primary campaign against Hillary Clinton, he was nominated by the Democratic Party for president and chose Delaware Senator Joe Biden as his running mate. Obama was elected president, defeating Republican Party nominee John McCain in the presidential election and was inaugurated on January 20, 2009. Nine months later he was named the 2009 Nobel Peace Prize \n\nspanned Chicago South Side neighborhoods from Hyde Park\u2013Kenwood south to South Shore and west to Chicago Lawn.[119] Once elected, Obama gained bipartisan support for legislation that reformed ethics and health care laws.[120][121] He sponsored a law that increased tax credits for low-income workers, negotiated welfare reform, and promoted increased subsidies for childcare.[122] In 2001, as co-chairman of the bipartisan Joint Committee on Administrative Rules, Obama supported Republican Governor Ryan's payday loan regulations and predatory mortgage lending regulations aimed at averting home foreclosures.[123][124] He was reelected to the Illinois Senate in 1998, defeating Republican Yesse Yehudah in""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was Obama president of the U.S?\n\nJanuary 20, 2009 to January 20, 2017""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSlowed Coronavirus testing was due to Obama-era regulations.\n\n\n1st confirmed case of new coronavirus reported in US: CDC Nearly 300 people have been sickened in China from the virus. The first case of a new coronavirus that's sickened nearly 300 people in Asia has been reported in a patient in Washington state, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention said Tuesday at a news conference. At least six people have died, according to officials. Chinese authorities have said the outbreak began in a seafood and live-animal market in the Chinese city of Wuhan. The virus, in the same family as SARS, MERS and the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was Covid first discovered in the U.S?\n\nAround January 2020.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn Texas the Republican side gets 25 machines, the Democratic side gets 5 machines.\n\n\nsay that we wouldn\u2019t have a rush of Republicans come in and vote?... Our job is not to make it easier for elections administrators or the other party, it\u2019s to make it easy and fair for our voters.\u201d Whitley said the county had up to 300 extra voting machines it could have deployed, but the parties had chosen some polling sites that were too small to fit any more machines. \""It's just a perfect storm,\"" he said. \""You couldn\u2019t have asked for a bigger combination of things to happen, that\u2019s why there ended up being tremendous""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWere there differences in the number of machines Republicans and Democrats had to vote on?\n\nIn some areas the number and set up machines caused delays. Every county was different. \n\nTravis and some other counties set up their machines to handle voters in either primary. But in Tarrant County, the two parties decided \u201cover our strong objections\u201d to devote machines to one primary or the other, but not both, said Tarrant County Judge Glen Whitley.\n\n\""We told them exactly what was going to happen and they still said they wanted it that way and what happened, happened,\"" he said.\n\nThe county assigned 1,767 machines to the Republican primary and 1,015 to Democrats, with input from the county parties.\n\nHarris County also had dedicated machines, and Tamez-Robledo said it was frustrating to see Republicans come and go without delay as she continued to wait.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTrump claims that the Obama administration \u201cdidn\u2019t do anything\u201d about the 2009 pandemic.\n\n\nresulted in unstable estimates. In conclusion, based on data from the first 4 months of the H1N1 pandemic and corroborated by data through December of 2009, pregnant women are disproportionately represented among deaths due to 2009 H1N1. Among pregnant women with 2009 influenza A(H1N1) influenza reported to the CDC, early antiviral treatment appears to be associated with fewer admissions to an ICU and fewer deaths. Corresponding Author: Margaret A. Honein, PhD, 1600 Clifton Rd, MS E-86, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30333 (mhonein@cdc.gov). Author Contributions: Dr Siston had full access to all of\nwere non-Hispanic white, 27.6% were Hispanic, and 13.8% were Asian/Pacific Islander, and 6.9% were non-Hispanic black. Maternal median age was 25 (range, 14-43) years and was similar among patients who died (Table 1). Eleven states accounted for 76% of the pregnant women reported to the CDC, and 37% of the pregnant women with 2009 influenza A(H1N1) influenza reported from these states were of Hispanic ethnicity, the same proportion as observed among live births from these states.18 The earliest date of influenza illness onset was April 14, 2009, and the latest was August 21, 2009, the last \n\n 2009 influenza A(H1N1) have been reported,15,19-23 including a large case series from California21 and 1 from New York City24 included herein, a nationwide summary of infected pregnant women has not been published since early in the pandemic when a series of 34 infected pregnant women in the first month of the outbreak was reported.15 Pregnant women represent approximately 1% of the US population,15 yet they accounted for 5% of US deaths from 2009 influenza A(H1N1) reported to the CDC. The data reported herein are consistent with previous studies15,215,6,25 that demonstrate that pregnant women with influenza are \n\nMessage: Recommendations for early empiric antiviral treatment in persons with suspected influenza who are at increased risk of developing severe disease. http://www.cdc.gov/h1n1flu/han/101909. Accessed: October 21, 2009 et al; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Prevention and control of seasonal influenza with vaccines: recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP), 2009. Flegal KM, Carroll MD, Ogden CL, Curtin LR. Prevalence and trends in obesity among US adults, 1999-2008. . 2010;303(3):235-24120071471PubMedGoogle ScholarCrossref et al; 2009 Pandemic Influenza A (H1N1) Virus Hospitalizations Investigation Team. Hospitalized patients with 2009 H1N1 influenza in the United States, April-June 2009. .""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat pandemic hit the US in 2009?\n\nH1N1 influenza pandemic.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe 3.4% mortality rate for Covid-19 as reported by WHO is false.\n\n\nThe second major difference is that COVID-19 causes more severe disease than seasonal influenza. While many people globally have built up immunity to seasonal flu strains, COVID-19 is a new virus to which no one has immunity. That means more people are susceptible to infection, and some will suffer severe disease. Globally, about 3.4% of reported COVID-19 cases have died. By comparison, seasonal flu generally kills far fewer than 1% of those infected. Third, we have vaccines and therapeutics for seasonal flu, but at the moment there is no vaccine and no specific treatment for COVID-19. \n\n masks will be required for the COVID-19 response; 76 million examination gloves, and 1.6 million goggles. WHO has guidelines on how to rationalize the use of personal protective equipment in health facilities and manage supply chains effectively. We\u2019re also working with governments, manufacturers and the Pandemic Supply Chain Network to boost production and secure supplies for critically affected and at-risk countries. Globally, it is estimated that PPE supplies need to be increased by 40 per cent. We continue to call on manufacturers to urgently increase production to meet this demand and guarantee supplies. And we have""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat did WHO report about Covid-19 mortality rates?\n\nGlobally, about 3.4% of reported COVID-19 cases have died.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe 3.4% mortality rate for Covid-19 as reported by WHO is false.\n\n\ngood serology data, I think that it is completely speculative to say that there are no undetected cases,\u201d Kobinger said. Aylward pointed to an analysis from Guangdong province suggesting that, at least there, most of the infections were coming to the attention of health authorities. When the virus started to spread in Guangdong \u2014 the province where the 2002-2003 SARS outbreak began \u2014 worried people flooded fever clinics to be tested. Of 320,000 tests performed, just under 0.5% were positive for the virus at the peak of transmission there, he said \u2014 which suggests that only \n\n One of the hopes of people watching China\u2019s coronavirus outbreak was that the alarming picture of its lethality is probably exaggerated because a lot of mild cases are likely being missed. But on Tuesday, a World Health Organization expert suggested that does not appear to be the case. Bruce Aylward, who led an international mission to China to learn about the virus and China\u2019s response, said the specialists did not see evidence that a large number of mild cases of the novel disease called Covid-19 are evading detection. \u201cSo I know everybody\u2019s been out there saying,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre there likely to be a lot of unreported cases of Covid-19?\n\nBruce Aylward, who led an international mission to China to learn about the virus and China\u2019s response, said the specialists did not see evidence that a large number of mild cases of the novel disease called Covid-19 are evading detection.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe 3.4% mortality rate for Covid-19 as reported by WHO is false.\n\n\ngood serology data, I think that it is completely speculative to say that there are no undetected cases,\u201d Kobinger said. Aylward pointed to an analysis from Guangdong province suggesting that, at least there, most of the infections were coming to the attention of health authorities. When the virus started to spread in Guangdong \u2014 the province where the 2002-2003 SARS outbreak began \u2014 worried people flooded fever clinics to be tested. Of 320,000 tests performed, just under 0.5% were positive for the virus at the peak of transmission there, he said \u2014 which suggests that only \n\n One of the hopes of people watching China\u2019s coronavirus outbreak was that the alarming picture of its lethality is probably exaggerated because a lot of mild cases are likely being missed. But on Tuesday, a World Health Organization expert suggested that does not appear to be the case. Bruce Aylward, who led an international mission to China to learn about the virus and China\u2019s response, said the specialists did not see evidence that a large number of mild cases of the novel disease called Covid-19 are evading detection. \u201cSo I know everybody\u2019s been out there saying,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre there likely to be a lot of unreported cases of Covid-19?\n\nGary Kobinger, director of the Infectious Disease Research Center at Laval University in Quebec, said it would be highly unusual for there not to be mild or symptom-free cases that are being missed.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe 3.4% mortality rate for Covid-19 as reported by WHO is false.\n\n\nsamples \u2013 or no cases at all. The only way to be sure is by looking for COVID-19 antibodies in large numbers of people, and several countries are now doing those studies. This will give us further insight into the extent of infection in populations over time. WHO has developed protocols on how these studies should be done, and we encourage all countries to do these studies and share their data. The second major difference is that COVID-19 causes more severe disease than seasonal influenza. While many people globally have built up immunity to seasonal flu\nflu \u2013 but countries should do it for COVID-19, because it will prevent infections and save lives. To summarize, COVID-19 spreads less efficiently than flu, transmission does not appear to be driven by people who are not sick, it causes more severe illness than flu, there are not yet any vaccines or therapeutics, and it can be contained \u2013 which is why we must do everything we can to contain it. That\u2019s why WHO recommends a comprehensive approach. These differences mean we can\u2019t treat COVID-19 exactly the same way we treat flu. But there are enough \n\n without protecting our health workers. Prices of surgical masks have increased six-fold, N95 respirators have more than tripled, and gowns cost twice as much. Supplies can take months to deliver, market manipulation is widespread, and stocks are often sold to the highest bidder. WHO has shipped nearly half a million sets of personal protective equipment to 47 countries, but supplies are rapidly depleting. WHO estimates that each month, 89 million medical masks will be required for the COVID-19 response; 76 million examination gloves, and 1.6 million goggles. WHO has guidelines on how to rationalize the use""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat wording did the WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus use when making the statement in the claim?\n\nThere is now a total of 90,893 reported cases of COVID-19 globally, and 3110 deaths.\n\nGlobally, about 3.4% of reported COVID-19 (the disease spread by the virus) cases have died.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe 3.4% mortality rate for Covid-19 as reported by WHO is false.\n\n\n[This transcript was provided by Fox News Channel and was proofread by Factba.se. Interview courtesy of Fox News Channel's Hannity.] I understand the president is now on the line, the President of the United States -- the 45th President, Donald J. Trump. Mr. President, thank you for being with us, sir. Hello, Sean. I want to tell you Gorsuch, I want to tell you Kavanaugh -- you have released the whirlwind, you will pay the price. You won't know what hit you if you go forward with these awful decisions. You heard from the chief justice""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was President Donald Trump's comment about the statement made by WHO director?\n\nI think the 3.4 percent is really a false number.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Obama administration made a decision on testing and that turned out to be very detrimental to what we\u2019re doing, and we undid that decision a few days ago.\n\n\nA longitudinal web archival collection based on URIs from the daily feed of Media Cloud that maps news media coverage of current events. The Wayback Machine - https://web.archive.org/web/20210624154344/https://www.fda.gov/media/102367/download""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat testing method was the Obama administration trying to enact and was it finalized\n\nThe synthesis does not represent the formal position of FDA, nor is it enforceable. We hope to simply\nadvance the public discussion by providing a possible approach to spur further dialogue. This document\ndoes not represent a final version of the LDT draft guidance documents that were published in 2014.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Obama administration made a decision on testing and that turned out to be very detrimental to what we\u2019re doing, and we undid that decision a few days ago.\n\n\nCDC did not respond to a request for comment, and the WHO referred Scientific American to press briefings that addressed these issues. In these briefings, experts pointed to a lack of high-quality evidence for mask use. The WHO\u2019s director general also stated that, in the absence of other public health measures, \u201cmasks alone will not protect you from COVID-19.\u201d Even after health experts reached a consensus that masks were effective, Trump refused to set an example by wearing one in public. Instead he mocked people who wore them, and many of his supporters rejected masks as \n\n in the U.S. response, there were some incredible success stories, too. Vaccines. Perhaps the clearest success amid this crisis has been the development of several vaccines in record time. Less than a year after the virus was genetically sequenced, two vaccines\u2014one made by Pfizer and BioNTech and another developed by Moderna\u2014were found to have roughly 95 percent efficacy in preventing symptomatic COVID and were authorized for emergency use in the U.S. The Johnson & Johnson vaccine, with efficacies of 66 percent in preventing moderate to severe disease and 85 percent in preventing severe illness alone, was""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was one of the causes of the high death rate in the US during COVID\n\nThe CDC developed its own test for the virus rather than employing a German-developed one used by the World Health Organization. But the CDC test was flawed, causing a deadly delay while scientists worked out the problem. The agency was not designed to produce tests at the scale needed to spot the infections as they silently spread through the population. Meanwhile the Food and Drug Administration was slow to approve tests made by private companies, says Caitlin Rivers, an epidemiologist at the Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Obama administration made a decision on testing and that turned out to be very detrimental to what we\u2019re doing, and we undid that decision a few days ago.\n\n\nhis remarks today, Mike Pence boasted that he had rescinded this regulation on Saturday. Even taken at face value, this raises the question why the administration didn\u2019t act earlier. After all, if there was an Obama decision that was hampering the government\u2019s response, and Trump had it in his power to rescind it all along, why wait until the virus has already started spreading domestically? Obama of course did face a massive global outbreak in 2014, which his administration competently handled even as Republicans in general and Trump in particular spread hysteria. Then Trump took office\nIn the world of Trumpian propaganda, any news event falls into one of three categories. The first, and most common, is We Are Winning. (Common examples: the stock market, economy, any diplomatic agreement or use of military force). If the event is undeniably negative, it is a Hoax, being perpetrated upon him by some combination of the Crooked Media, Deep State, or Do-Nothing Democrats. Trump has attempted to wedge the novel coronavirus into both these frames, alternately assuring the public he has brilliantly contained the disease and complaining that his enemies are using the Hoax to \n\n and Human Services Secretary Alex Azar appeared on Lou Dobbs\u2019s program and blamed \u201can Obama-era FDA requirement that required that any lab-developed test be approved by the FDA.\u201d CNN attempted to figure out what Obama requirement Trump is talking about, and came up empty. An aide to Republican Senator Lamar Alexander explained that Obama had proposed giving the FDA more oversight over diagnostic testing, but that did not go through. At his remarks today, Mike Pence boasted that he had rescinded this regulation on Saturday. Even taken at face value, this raises the question why the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Obama administration made a decision on testing and that turned out to be very detrimental ?\n\nNo, there was no Obama rule, simply \u201cguidance\"" that was never acted on because Congress stepped in and decided it would craft the necessary legislation. So Trump's blaming Obama adminstration for its failure to quickly expand testing for coronavirus across the United States is incorrect.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGargling with bleach is a cure for coronavirus.\n\n\nEmergencies don\u2019t wait for you, so you shouldn\u2019t have to wait to call for help. Get the Missouri Poison Center app with poison information and a link to the Poison Help Line. It is just a click away during the most stressful moments. Our registered nurses and pharmacists are here 24/7/365 days a year to help guide you through poison exposures and overdose emergencies.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs it safe to gargle with bleach?\n\nAccidental ingestion of 1-2 mouthfuls can cause minor mouth and throat irritation, stomach upset and vomiting.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGargling with bleach is a cure for coronavirus.\n\n\npotential to cause harm? - Fact-check all health claims: Do they align with the current body of scientific evidence? - Assess the brand: Does it operate with integrity and adhere to industry best practices? Hydrogen peroxide is an antiseptic frequently used to clean minor cuts or disinfect surfaces. Due to its versatility, hydrogen peroxide is a staple in many medicine cabinets and first aid kits, and it is readily available at most drug stores. Some people gargle with hydrogen peroxide to benefit from its cleansing properties. The liquid contains oxygen and hydrogen molecules. It is an""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes garlgling with bleach cure coronavirus.\n\nNo evidence to suggest that it does.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere\u2019s only one COVID-19 hot spot, and that\u2019s in a nursing home.\n\n\nAbstractThe importance of spatial clusters, or \""hotspots,\"" in infectious disease epidemiology has been increasingly recognized, and targeting hotspots is often seen as an important component of disease-control strategies. However, the precise meaning of \""hotspot\"" varies widely in current research and policy documents. Hotspots have been variously described as areas of elevated incidence or prevalence, higher transmission efficiency or risk, or higher probability of disease emergence. This ambiguity has led to confusion and may result in mistaken inferences regarding the best way to target interventions. We surveyed the literature on epidemiologic hotspots, examining the multitude of ways""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is a disease hot spot\n\nHotspots have been variously described as areas of elevated incidence or prevalence, higher transmission efficiency or risk, or higher probability of disease emergence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCoronavirus has been discovered in rice bags.\n\n\nrural ... Has the quality of rice gone down since the pandemic? : r/vegetarian www.reddit.com \u203a vegetarian \u203a comments \u203a has_the_quality_of_rice_gone... 19 Oct 2023 \u00b7 The small bags of store brand rice are garbage. ... Haven't seen a difference in the rice I buy. ... Amid COVID-19, Asia's White Rice Is the New Black Gold fedtrust.co.uk \u203a amid-covid-19-asias-white-rice-is-the-new-black-gold 4 Jun 2020 \u00b7 ... located north of Manila on the country's ... rice stocks in the wake of its coronavirus shutdowns. COVID-19: FG donates 6,000 bags of rice to four southwest states www.premiumtimesng.com \u203a regional \u203a ssouth-west""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas there been news reporting of coronavirus being found in bags of rice?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn the US, it costs almost $4,000 to get tested for COVID-19 without insurance.\n\n\nseven new cases of novel coronavirus confirmed in Malaysia, bringing the country's total to 36, Noor Hisham Abdullah, the director general of Health Malaysia, announced on Twitter Tuesday. The director general said all the new cases are close contacts of a patient who previously contracted the virus and they are currently in a stable condition. Senior administration official calls lack of coronavirus testing kits \""a flashpoint right now\"" A senior administration official acknowledged that the Trump administration is feeling a major sense of urgency to distribute testing kits for the coronavirus amid bipartisan criticism that the \n\n Some context: On two occasions last week, Trump and members of the Coronavirus Task Force briefed reporters on camera from the briefing room. How much does coronavirus testing and treatment cost? It depends. Now that coronavirus is spreading in the US, lots of people are going to their doctors, urgent care clinics or emergency rooms to find out whether their coughs, sneezes and fevers mean they have the coronavirus. But some are worried about the cost of that testing after the Miami Herald wrote a story about a man who went to the hospital with flu-like""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much does it cost to get a COVID-19 test in the US as of March 3, 2020?\n\nThe coronavirus test itself shouldn\u2019t generate a bill \u2013 for now \u2013 since the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention is picking up the tab. That could change as more labs start running the test.\n\nBut the visit and other tests aren\u2019t free. How much you\u2019ll owe depends on several factors, including what insurance you have, where you seek treatment and what tests providers give you. For instance, those who haven\u2019t satisfied their deductibles will likely be on the hook for more of the bill. Going to the emergency room is typically far more pricey than visiting your doctor or an urgent care clinic.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn the US, it costs almost $4,000 to get tested for COVID-19 without insurance.\n\n\nseven new cases of novel coronavirus confirmed in Malaysia, bringing the country's total to 36, Noor Hisham Abdullah, the director general of Health Malaysia, announced on Twitter Tuesday. The director general said all the new cases are close contacts of a patient who previously contracted the virus and they are currently in a stable condition. Senior administration official calls lack of coronavirus testing kits \""a flashpoint right now\"" A senior administration official acknowledged that the Trump administration is feeling a major sense of urgency to distribute testing kits for the coronavirus amid bipartisan criticism that the \n\n Some context: On two occasions last week, Trump and members of the Coronavirus Task Force briefed reporters on camera from the briefing room. How much does coronavirus testing and treatment cost? It depends. Now that coronavirus is spreading in the US, lots of people are going to their doctors, urgent care clinics or emergency rooms to find out whether their coughs, sneezes and fevers mean they have the coronavirus. But some are worried about the cost of that testing after the Miami Herald wrote a story about a man who went to the hospital with flu-like""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much does it cost to get a COVID-19 test in the US as of March 3, 2020?\n\nThe coronavirus test itself shouldn\u2019t generate a bill \u2013 for now \u2013 since the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention is picking up the tab.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn the US, it costs almost $4,000 to get tested for COVID-19 without insurance.\n\n\nin Columbus, Ohio, will be held without spectators this weekend based on guidance from the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention on preventing the spread of coronavirus. The Arnold Sports Festival is an annual multi-sport festival held in Columbus that includes the Arnold Classic, a bodybuilding competition named for Arnold Schwarzenegger. \u201cToday we had new guidance from the CDC about mass public gatherings,\u201d DeWine told reporters. \u201cWe have all decided to move forward with the athlete competition at the Arnold Classic, but not to allow spectators or the trade show to continue with the exception\nreceive a coronavirus test, if a doctor deems it necessary. When pressed about the briefing being off camera, Pence said it was because President Trump had already made multiple on camera statements today. \""You\u2019re going to see us in here every day answering questions\u2026 but the president was at NIH today and the president addressed the country today,\"" Pence said. He added that \u201cI expect we\u2019ll be back on camera tomorrow.\u201d Some context: On two occasions last week, Trump and members of the Coronavirus Task Force briefed reporters on camera from the briefing room. How much \n\n Some context: On two occasions last week, Trump and members of the Coronavirus Task Force briefed reporters on camera from the briefing room. How much does coronavirus testing and treatment cost? It depends. Now that coronavirus is spreading in the US, lots of people are going to their doctors, urgent care clinics or emergency rooms to find out whether their coughs, sneezes and fevers mean they have the coronavirus. But some are worried about the cost of that testing after the Miami Herald wrote a story about a man who went to the hospital with flu-like""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much does it cost to get tested for COVID-19 in the US without health insurance?\n\nTrump administration is looking at providing hospitals with funding to care for the uninsured.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSeven things that can kill COVID-19:\nUV\nTemperatures higher than 56 degrees celsius\nVentilated air \nChlorine disinfectants\nAlcohol 75%\nFrequently washed hands\nStrong human\u2019s immunity system\n\n\nLatest updates on progress made in vaccinations across the continent aims to raise resources to strengthen the continental response to COVID-19 The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a communicable respiratory disease caused by a new strain of coronavirus that causes illness in humans. Scientists are still learning about the disease, and think that the virus began in animals. At some point, one or more humans acquired infection from an animal, and those infected humans began transmitting infection to other humans. The disease spreads from person to person through infected air droplets that are projected during sneezing""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is Covid-19?\n\nThe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a communicable respiratory disease caused by a new strain of coronavirus that causes illness in humans.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSeven things that can kill COVID-19:\nUV\nTemperatures higher than 56 degrees celsius\nVentilated air \nChlorine disinfectants\nAlcohol 75%\nFrequently washed hands\nStrong human\u2019s immunity system\n\n\nLatest updates on progress made in vaccinations across the continent aims to raise resources to strengthen the continental response to COVID-19 The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a communicable respiratory disease caused by a new strain of coronavirus that causes illness in humans. Scientists are still learning about the disease, and think that the virus began in animals. At some point, one or more humans acquired infection from an animal, and those infected humans began transmitting infection to other humans. The disease spreads from person to person through infected air droplets that are projected during sneezing""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat can kill a coronavirus?\n\nInfection can be prevented by: Washing your hands regularly with\nsoap and water or alcohol-based\nhand rub. Wearing a face mask CORRECTLY, in addition to good hand hygiene practices and physical distancing can help prevent the spread of COVID-19 to others. To protect yourself and others, take the COVID-19 vaccine when it becomes available to you.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSeven things that can kill COVID-19:\nUV\nTemperatures higher than 56 degrees celsius\nVentilated air \nChlorine disinfectants\nAlcohol 75%\nFrequently washed hands\nStrong human\u2019s immunity system\n\n\nLatest updates on progress made in vaccinations across the continent aims to raise resources to strengthen the continental response to COVID-19 The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a communicable respiratory disease caused by a new strain of coronavirus that causes illness in humans. Scientists are still learning about the disease, and think that the virus began in animals. At some point, one or more humans acquired infection from an animal, and those infected humans began transmitting infection to other humans. The disease spreads from person to person through infected air droplets that are projected during sneezing""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is COVID-19?\n\nThe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a communicable respiratory disease caused by a new strain of coronavirus that causes illness in humans.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSeven things that can kill COVID-19:\nUV\nTemperatures higher than 56 degrees celsius\nVentilated air \nChlorine disinfectants\nAlcohol 75%\nFrequently washed hands\nStrong human\u2019s immunity system\n\n\nLatest updates on progress made in vaccinations across the continent aims to raise resources to strengthen the continental response to COVID-19 The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a communicable respiratory disease caused by a new strain of coronavirus that causes illness in humans. Scientists are still learning about the disease, and think that the virus began in animals. At some point, one or more humans acquired infection from an animal, and those infected humans began transmitting infection to other humans. The disease spreads from person to person through infected air droplets that are projected during sneezing""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat can kill COVID-19?\n\nInfection can be prevented by: Washing your hands regularly with\nsoap and water or alcohol-based\nhand rub. Wearing a face mask CORRECTLY, in addition to good hand hygiene practices and physical distancing can help prevent the spread of COVID-19 to others. To protect yourself and others, take the COVID-19 vaccine when it becomes available to you.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe United States is right now ranked by far No. 1 in the world for preparedness.\n\n\nmap illustrates the state of preparation levels worldwide with Africa's vulnerability to deal with large scale outbreaks readily apparent. This can be seen by a major Ebola outbreak in 2014 which devastated parts of West Africa, killing more than 10,000 people, prompting many countries to boost their own measures of containment. So far at least, no country in Africa has confirmed a case of the coronavirus. Nevertheless, the continent remains highly vulnerable with Equatorial Guinea (16.2) and Somalia (16.6) the worst scoring countries in the Global Health Security Index. North Korea is also among the least-prepared \n\ndeal with large scale outbreaks of disease, with scores measured on a scale of 0 to 100 where 100 is the highest level of preparedness. The United States has the strongest measures in place and it came first with a score of 83.5, ahead of the United Kingdom with 77.9 and the Netherlands with 75.6. China was further down the ranking with a score of 48.2, placing it 51st. The following map illustrates the state of preparation levels worldwide with Africa's vulnerability to deal with large scale outbreaks readily apparent. This can be seen by a""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nwhich country is the most prepared country\n\nThe United States has the strongest measures in place and it came first with a score of 83.5, ahead of the United Kingdom with 77.9 and the Netherlands with 75.6. China was further down the ranking with a score of 48.2, placing it 51st.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCOVID-19 can cause permanent damage to a patient's lungs.\n\n\nEarly findings from a study into longer-term damage amongst patients recovering from COVID-19 suggest that the use of cutting-edge scanning techniques may detect previously unseen lung damage. Exploring Science and Innovation at Oxford Open Doors 2023 The symposium is a student focused event and provides the opportunity to learn about all of the exciting research that is being conducted across the Department of Oncology. International Day of Women and Girls in Science 2023 The International Day of Women and Girls in Science aims to connect the International Community to Women and Girls in Science, strengthening the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDo people experience permanent lung damage after having Covid-19?\n\nEarly findings from a study into longer-term damage amongst patients recovering from COVID-19 suggest that the use of cutting-edge scanning techniques may detect previously unseen lung damage""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCoronavirus symptoms emerge only after the virus has entered a person\u2019s bloodstream.\n\n\nSymptoms|Managing Your Symptoms| About COVID-19| COVID-19 Spread| COVID-19 vs. Influenza People should stay home and away from others when they have symptoms of respiratory illness. The symptoms could be due to influenza, RSV, COVID-19, or other respiratory viruses. If you have any of the following new or worsening symptoms not related to a pre-existing illness or health condition, testing is recommended: Headache, fatigue, and joint or muscle pain are also common symptoms of COVID-19. However, you do not need to isolate and be tested unless you also have at least one of the other COVID-19 symptoms""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat are the symptoms of COVID-19?\n\nFever or chills\nRunny or stuffy nose\nSore throat\nCough\nDifficulty breathing or shortness of breath \nNausea or diarrhea\nLoss or altered sense of taste/smell""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCoronavirus symptoms emerge only after the virus has entered a person\u2019s bloodstream.\n\n\nrarely seems to cause a runny nose, sneezing, or sore throat (these symptoms have been observed in only about 5% of patients). Sore throat, sneezing, and stuffy nose are most often signs of a cold. Based on all 72,314 cases of COVID-19 confirmed, suspected, and asymptomatic cases in China as of February 11, a paper by the Chinese CCDC released on February 17 and published in the Chinese Journal of Epidemiology has found that: Pre-existing illnesses that put patients at higher risk: That said, some otherwise healthy people do seem to develop a severe form of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat are severe symptoms of COVID-19?\n\npneumonia and shortness of breath, respiratory failure, septic shock, and multi-organ failure.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCoronavirus symptoms emerge only after the virus has entered a person\u2019s bloodstream.\n\n\nNorthwestern Medicine is committed to making academic advances and medical breakthroughs through dedicated research. Northwestern Medicine is committed to making academic advances and medical breakthroughs through dedicated research.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan COVID-19 enter the bloodstream?\n\nviruses can enter the blood stream, but symptoms will happen before that.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAs of March 1st 2020 the U.S. Trump administration hadn't even prepared a Coronavirus test kit.\n\n\nwe, with historic speed, the CDC developed a lab test. I -- we granted emergency use authorization to it at FDA. We promulgated it out in the country. There was a third element to the initial test, because we do believe in quality testing here in the United States. There was a third element to the test that was specific to all coronaviruses. Some labs were unable to replicate and validate their own performance on that. So we've always been open for business at CDC for testing. We've had full through-put. We've had no delays on\na lot that needs to be looked at in terms of the process if, in fact, the Democratic Party wants to be reflective of their voters. YVETTE SIMPSON, DEMOCRACY FOR AMERICA CEO AND ABC NEWS CONTRIBUTOR: Well, the energy of the party, right? Is Joe Biden really going to be able to build the infrastructure, get people energized? I mean we saw what happened in 2016. Yes, Hillary Clinton won the popular vote, but she did nothing -- nowhere close of what Obama was able to do in energizing and expanding the electorate and getting people \n\n mean anything for Tuesday. It means something for beyond Tuesday. So, I think Bernie Sanders will have a big night on Tuesday night. It won't be determinative. I think the real key is, who else is going to drop out after Tuesday night? Is Elizabeth Warren going to stay in? Is Mayor Pete going to stay in? Is Amy Klobuchar going to stay in? Those are the questions, because the more consolidation there is -- it goes to Heidi's point -- which, the more it gets to a binary choice, that's when people really get to \n\nthe Democratic Party. You didn't improve much yesterday. Why are you having so much trouble with African-American voters? SANDERS: Well, it's not -- whoa, whoa, whoa, whoa. Whoa, whoa, one -- one second, George. We did. We won the young African-American vote and we are winning in terms of polling, some national polling. We're actually ahead of Biden in terms of the African-American vote. So I think we are making -- STEPHANOPOULOS: Well, he got more than 60 percent of the African-American vote last night. SANDERS: Last night. No, Biden did very well last night. But""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWere you able to get a Covid test on March 1st?\n\nSecretary of Health and Human services Azar said on March 1st - We're ramping up testing. You know, we now have 75,000 tests available out there in the United States. And over the next week that will expand radically on top of 75,000 tests available.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAs of March 1st 2020 the U.S. Trump administration hadn't even prepared a Coronavirus test kit.\n\n\ntomorrow night at 6:30 p.m. Eastern for a town hall live from Detroit. And that's it for today. Have a great week, and we'll see you next \""Fox News Sunday.\"" Content and Programming Copyright 2020 Fox News Network, LLC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Copyright 2020 ASC Services II Media, LLC. All materials herein are protected by United States copyright law and may not be reproduced, distributed, transmitted, displayed, published or broadcast without the prior written permission of ASC Services II Media, LLC. You may not alter or remove any trademark, copyright or other notice from copies of \n\ndiscuss what's at stake Tuesday. BIDEN: And make no mistake about it, this campaign will send it Donald Trump packing. This campaign is taking off, join us. WALLACE: Well, what a difference a week makes. A reenergized Joe Biden, as the results from Super Tuesday put him back in the lead for the Democratic nomination. And it's time now for our Sunday group, cofounder of The Federalist, Ben Domenech, Fox News political analyst, Juan Williams, former Democratic congresswoman, Donna Edwards, and Jason Riley of \""The Wall Street Journal.\"" Well, Congresswoman, where is the Democratic race now,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas there any other comments from the US government?\n\nAnthony Fauci - FAUCI: The fact is, the tests are out there. There was a misstep early on with regard to the tests, namely a technical difficulty. But right now, about 1.1 million tests are out there now. They'll be an additional about 640,000 on let's say Monday. And then at least another 4 million, particularly now that we're engaging the private sector.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAsh produced by a volcano eruption in the Philippines in January 2020 can prevent the COVID-19.\n\n\nVolcanoes produce a variety of hazards, depending on the chemical composition and gas content of the lava (as well as on other factors): Lava (molten rock) can erupt as fire fountains or lava flows (when it is runny) or as steep-sided domes (when it is viscous). Lava may destroy buildings and infrastructure, but it moves relatively slowly so is rarely a direct threat to people. Pyroclastic flows are hot avalanches of rock, ash, and gas that travel down volcano slopes at high speeds. Phreatic explosions are explosions caused by the interaction of water with hot rock \n\nvolcanoes and forecasting eruptions. Tsunamis are water waves that can result from submarine eruptions or from volcanic landslides into large bodies of water, although submarine earthquakes are a more frequent cause of tsunamis. Volcanic gases bubble out of lava or escape through soil or vents in the ground. The most common volcanic gases are water vapour, carbon dioxide, sulphur dioxide, hydrogen, hydrogen sulphide, and carbon monoxide. Some of these gases are irritating or poisonous, or cause breathing problems, and the release of sulphur dioxide may cause acid rain to form. Over long time periods, volcanic gases""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan volcanic ash kill viruses?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFlorida Man Arrested For Robbery Using Cough As A Weapon\n\n\nAll the content featured on this website is fictitious (at least until proven otherwise) and has been crafted solely for humorous purposes. The utilization of the names of individuals or companies serves as an instrument for the satirical objectives of this website. The images presented on the website, when not owned by us, have been obtained under license from the respective owners, sourced from websites that grant free usage, or are employed within the boundaries allowed by the law (e.g., quotations, summaries, parody, unprotected images, etc.). In case you believe there is a potential infringement of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is Danking News?\n\nA satirical news website.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS President Donald Trump called COVID-19 a hoax.\n\n\nAt a rally in South Carolina on Friday night, President Donald Trump said Democrats are trying to use the coronavirus to damage him\u2014and called that \u201ctheir new hoax.\u201d He did not seem to be suggesting that the outbreak itself is a hoax but rather claimed that his critics are \u201cpoliticizing\u201d the situation to make him look bad. Trump has a long history of branding things he doesn\u2019t like hoaxes; he\u2019s used the word to blast the Russia investigation and impeachment.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid US president Trump call COVID-19 a hoax?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS President Donald Trump called COVID-19 a hoax.\n\n\nState. President Trump held a campaign rally in North Charleston, South Carolina, on the eve of the Democratic primary in the Palmetto State. The president praised his administration\u2019s efforts to respond to the coronavirus outbreak. He also criticized the 2020 Democratic presidential candidates and made his case for re-election. \u201cAt stake in our present battle, is the actual survival of our nation-I really believe that,\u201d he said. \u201cYou see these maniacs that we\u2019re dealing with. They want to give away everything.\u201d close For quick viewing, C-SPAN provides Points of Interest markers for some events. Click the \n\nof Interest markers for some events. Click the play button and move your cursor over the video to see the . Click on the marker to see the description and watch. You can also click the in the lower left of the video player to see a complete list of all Points of Interest from this program - click on any moment in the list and the video will play. Tim Scott U.S. Senator (Class 3) [R] South Carolina President Trump Rally in Charlotte, North Carolina President Trump spoke to a crowd of supporters at a""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat has US president Trump described COVID-19 as?\n\nUS president Trump refers to the virus as a \""public health threat\"".""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe coronavirus outbreak is US Democrats new hoax.\n\n\naboard the Diamond Princess during the quarantine as well as three evacuees from Wuhan, China \u2014 the epicenter of the outbreak \u2014 were repatriated, bringing the total number of cases in the US to 64 cases. \""[The coronavirus] starts in China, bleeds its way into various countries around the world,\"" the president said, saying it didn't \""spread widely at all in the United States because of the early actions\"" of him and his administration. Trump also relayed that there were only 15 confirmed cases of the coronavirus during the rally (there are 64), and he only \n\n - President Donald Trump accused Democrats of \""politicizing\"" the coronavirus, calling their criticism of how he has responded to the disease their \""new hoax.\"" - Trump held a rally on Friday in Charleston, South Carolina, for his presidential campaign, where he lambasted Democrats for their criticism regarding his handling of the outbreak. - Trump's comments came after two more cases of coronavirus emerged in the US, bringing the total number of cases in the US to at least 64 cases. - Visit Business Insider's homepage for more stories. President Donald Trump said mounting fears of the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat did media quote President Trump as saying at the political rally?\n\nPresident Donald Trump accused Democrats of \""politicizing\"" the coronavirus, calling their criticism of how he has responded to the disease their \""new hoax.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe coronavirus outbreak is US Democrats new hoax.\n\n\nthreat, blasting Democrats for \""politicizing\"" the issue and calling it \""their new hoax\"" -- adding that \""they can\u2019t even count the votes in Iowa.\"" The president also compared annual flu deaths to the coronavirus, saying \""the press is in hysteria mode.\"" \""So, a number that nobody heard of -- that I heard of recently, and I was shocked to hear it, 35,000 people on average die each year from the flu. Did anyone know that? 35,000. That\u2019s a lot of people. It can go to 100,000. It can be 27,000,\"" Trump said. \""They say usually a \n\n President, they tried to beat you on Russia, Russia, Russia.' That didn't work out too well,\"" he said. \""They tried the impeachment hoax.\"" Trump also blasted some Democratic candidates ahead of Saturday's primary, including former Vice President Joe Biden and billionaire Mike Bloomberg. At one point Trump asked the audience who they think would be his weakest general election opponent, suggesting they should vote for them in the primary, while questioning out loud \""if it's legal.\"" As an open primary, registered South Carolina voters can participate in the primary of their choosing. The president again ripped""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat did media quote President Trump as saying at the political rally?\n\nThe president defended his administration's response to the coronavirus threat, blasting Democrats for \""politicizing\"" the issue and calling it \""their new hoax\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe coronavirus outbreak is US Democrats new hoax.\n\n\n- President Donald Trump accused Democrats of \""politicizing\"" the coronavirus, calling their criticism of how he has responded to the disease their \""new hoax.\"" - Trump held a rally on Friday in Charleston, South Carolina, for his presidential campaign, where he lambasted Democrats for their criticism regarding his handling of the outbreak. - Trump's comments came after two more cases of coronavirus emerged in the US, bringing the total number of cases in the US to at least 64 cases. - Visit Business Insider's homepage for more stories. President Donald Trump said mounting fears of the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid President Trump make this comment in speech made on February 28th 2020 in South Carolina?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n38 Percent of Americans are avoiding Corona Beer because of the Coronavirus.\n\n\nso quickly is that it confirmed prejudices about the world that many have held all along.\u201d It\u2019s certainly true that Corona beer has drawn a wave of negative associations based on the unfortunate coincidence of its name in a way that could plausibly shift consumer behavior. But what we know about the survey driving the story falls far short of backing up the more far-reaching claims. The press release touting the poll offers little detail on what, exactly, people were asked, and 5W Public Relations has not been immediately forthcoming in answering additional questions. The firm""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat question did the survey ask from beer drinkers?\n\nWould you buy Corona under any circumstances now? (38% of \u201cbeer-drinking Americans\u201d said they would not.)""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n38 Percent of Americans are avoiding Corona Beer because of the Coronavirus.\n\n\ndrink Corona\u201d said they would not.) Would you buy Corona under any circumstances now? (38% of \u201cbeer-drinking Americans\u201d said they would not.) There are any number of ways a careful market researcher might attempt to tease out how, if at all, coronavirus has affected perceptions of the beer. This isn\u2019t one of them. Instead, these questions manage to fail simultaneously in two different directions. On one hand, some of the phrasing (\u201cIn light of the coronavirus...\u201d) implies a queasy connection between the virus and the beer that people might not have considered until they were polled.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid the survey ask about stopping to drink Corona beer specifically due to the coronavirus pandemic?\n\nThe survey also asked: In light of the coronavirus, do you plan to stop drinking Corona? (4% who \u201cusually drink Corona\u201d said they planned to stop.)""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n38 Percent of Americans are avoiding Corona Beer because of the Coronavirus.\n\n\ndrink Corona\u201d said they would not.) Would you buy Corona under any circumstances now? (38% of \u201cbeer-drinking Americans\u201d said they would not.) There are any number of ways a careful market researcher might attempt to tease out how, if at all, coronavirus has affected perceptions of the beer. This isn\u2019t one of them. Instead, these questions manage to fail simultaneously in two different directions. On one hand, some of the phrasing (\u201cIn light of the coronavirus...\u201d) implies a queasy connection between the virus and the beer that people might not have considered until they were polled.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid the survey ask about stopping to drink Corona beer specifically due to the coronavirus pandemic?\n\nThe survey asked: In light of the coronavirus, do you plan to stop drinking Corona? Only 4% who \u201cusually drink Corona\u201d said they planned to stop.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJapan issued a health advisory listing drinking water as a prevention method for COVID-19.\n\n\nbe infectious for up to 10 days. wash your hands with soap and water or use hand sanitiser regularly throughout the day, especially after you cough, sneeze or blow your nose, and before you eat or handle food cover your mouth and nose when you cough or sneeze and encourage children to do this regularly clean surfaces you touch often (such as door handles and remote controls) and in shared spaces, such as kitchens or bathrooms think about wearing a face covering that fits snugly against your face and has more than 1 layer if you're \n\n COVID-19 spreads very easily through close contact with people who have the virus. When someone with COVID-19 breathes, speaks, coughs or sneezes, they release small droplets containing the virus. You can catch it by breathing in these droplets or touching surfaces covered in them. You are more likely to catch it indoors and in crowded places. Many people will no longer be infectious to others after 5 days, but you can be infectious for up to 10 days. wash your hands with soap and water or use hand sanitiser regularly throughout the day, especially after you""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat are the prevention methods for COVID-19?\n\nget vaccinated against COVID-19 \u2013 book vaccination appointments now\n\nmeet people outside if possible\n\nopen doors and windows to let in fresh air if meeting people inside\n\nlimit the number of people you meet and avoid crowded places\n\nwear a face covering when it's hard to stay away from other people \u2013 particularly indoors or in crowded places\n\nwash your hands with soap and water or use hand sanitiser regularly throughout the day""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHolding your breathe for 10 seconds, without any discomfort or coughing, proves there is no infection in the lungs from COVID19\n\n\nat home and avoid contact with other people if you or your child have symptoms and either: - do not feel well enough to go to work, school, childcare, or do your normal activities You can go back to your normal activities when you feel better or do not have a high temperature. If your child has mild symptoms such as a runny nose, sore throat or mild cough, and they feel well enough, they can go to school or childcare. If you are eligible for treatments for COVID-19, you should take a rapid lateral flow \n\nyou think they have a high temperature - a child 3 to 6 months old and has a temperature of 39C or higher, or you think they have a high temperature It's particularly important to get help if you're at increased risk of getting ill from COVID-19, such as if you're pregnant, aged 60 or over, or have a weakened immune system. Immediate action required: Call 999 or go to A&E if you or a child: - seems very unwell, is getting worse or you think there's something seriously wrong \u2013 children and babies in particular""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan you have Covid-10 without having any symptoms?\n\nYes. Most people with coronavirus have at least 1 symptom but it is possible to still be positive for Covid-19 without having any symptoms.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHolding your breathe for 10 seconds, without any discomfort or coughing, proves there is no infection in the lungs from COVID19\n\n\ntest if you are 18 years old or over - avoid meeting people who are more likely to get seriously ill from viruses, such as people with a weakened immune system, for 10 days after the day you took your test Urgent advice: Ask for an urgent GP appointment or get help from NHS 111 if: - you're worried about your or a child's COVID-19 symptoms or are not sure what to do - the symptoms are getting worse or are not getting better - you or a child have other signs of illness, such as \n\n feel well enough, they can go to school or childcare. If you are eligible for treatments for COVID-19, you should take a rapid lateral flow test as soon as you get symptoms. Find out more about treatments for COVID-19 and who can have them You are no longer required to do a COVID-19 rapid lateral flow test if you have symptoms. But if you or your child have tested positive for COVID-19: - try to stay at home and avoid contact with other people for 3 days after the day the test was taken if you""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan you have Covid-19 if you have no coughing or discomfort?\n\nyes. It is possible to have Covid-19 with no symptoms and no coughing or discomfort,""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHolding your breathe for 10 seconds, without any discomfort or coughing, proves there is no infection in the lungs from COVID19\n\n\nfeel well enough, they can go to school or childcare. If you are eligible for treatments for COVID-19, you should take a rapid lateral flow test as soon as you get symptoms. Find out more about treatments for COVID-19 and who can have them You are no longer required to do a COVID-19 rapid lateral flow test if you have symptoms. But if you or your child have tested positive for COVID-19: - try to stay at home and avoid contact with other people for 3 days after the day the test was taken if you""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan you hold your breath for 10 seconds if you have Covid-19?\n\nIt is possible to have no symptoms but still be positive for Covid-19. Therefore if a person could hold their breath for ten seconds before contracting covid 19, it is possible that they would still be able to do so even with Covid 19.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n3,500 tonnes of gold was discovered in a field in the north Indian state of Uttar Pradesh.\n\n\n& Hardi field, Sonbhadra district, it is stated in the news that State Directorate of Geology & Mining, (DGM) Uttar Pradesh has shared this information\u201d. \u201cWe are not a party to the information published in the news. GSI has not estimated such kind of vast resource of gold deposits in Sonbhadra district, UP,\u201d it added. As per GSI study,the probable conservative figure of gold which can be unearthed is estimated to be around 160 kgs and not 3350 tonnes as mentioned in media reports. For more details, read the GSI press release below!#GSI #UncoveringIndia #Sonbhadra #UttarPradesh \n\nA day after it was reported that around 3,000 tonnes of gold deposits, almost five times India\u2019s current reserve of the yellow metal, were discovered in Uttar Pradesh\u2019s Sonbhadra district, the Geological Survey of India on Saturday denied finding such a vast amount of the resource. In a statement released, the GSI said, \u201cAs per news report, published in various media that availability of 3350 tonnes of gold in Son Pahadi & Hardi field, Sonbhadra district, it is stated in the news that State Directorate of Geology & Mining, (DGM) Uttar Pradesh has shared this information\u201d.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much gold was discovered in Uttar Pradesh\n\nAs per GSI study,the probable conservative figure of gold which can be unearthed is estimated to be around 160 kgs and not 3350 tonnes as mentioned in media reports""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nthe Canadian government will welcome three million immigrants in 2020.\n\n\nshould be higher. \""Canada will greatly prosper and grow once the 350,000 threshold has been crossed,\"" he said. \""Nevertheless, we are witnessing a very positive trend.\"" The Canadian Council of Refugees also welcomed the news, but wanted more, saying the share for refugees was only increased slightly from 13 per cent this year to 14 per cent in each of the next three years. In past, there has been a one-year figure for how many immigrants will be permitted into the country, but provinces and stakeholders have called for longer-range forecasts. A statement from Ontario's Immigration""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many new immigrants has Canada welcomed in 2020 ?\n\nCanada will welcome nearly one million immigrants over the next three years, according to the multi-year strategy tabled by the Liberal government today in what it calls \""the most ambitious immigration levels in recent history. The number of economic migrants, family reunifications and refugees will climb to 310,000 in 2018, up from 300,000 this year. That number will rise to 330,000 in 2019 then 340,000 in 2020. The targets for economic migrants, refugees and family members was tabled in the House of Commons Wednesday afternoon. Hussen said the new targets will bring Canada's immigration to nearly one per cent of the population by 2020, which will help offset an aging demographic. He called it a historic and responsible plan and \""the most ambitious\"" in recent history. \""Our government believes that newcomers play a vital role in our society,\"" Hussen said. \""Five million Canadians are set to retire by 2035 and we have fewer people working to support seniors and retirees.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nthe Canadian government will welcome three million immigrants in 2020.\n\n\ntarget of 177,500 new immigrants arriving in 2018, with an upper limit of 188,500. In 2019, the target will rise to 191,500, but numbers could go as high as 201,000. The government\u2019s target for 2020 is 195,800 new economic immigrants, with an upper limit of 202,500. Considering the overall target was 260,000 in 2015, the significance of the proposed increase is clear. The Liberals promised to increase family reunification through immigration, and the new immigration plan could see up to 96,000 spouses, partners, children, parents and grandparents admitted by 2020. The target for 2018 is 86,000, \n\n November 1, 2017 \u2013 Ottawa plans to welcome 980,000 new immigrants over the next three years under an ambitious three-year immigration plan announced by the federal government on Nov. 1. Annual immigration levels could rise to as high as 360,000 by 2020 under the multi-year plan. This would be first time in more than a century that our immigration rate is 1% of our population. Immigration Minister Ahmed Hussen described the announcement as \u2018historic\u2019, as the government outlines its plan for the next three years, featuring managed increases across all categories. In 2018, the immigration target""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes the Canadian government had plan of welcome three million immigrants in 2020 ?\n\nNovember 1, 2017 \u2013 Ottawa plans to welcome 980,000 new immigrants over the next three years under an ambitious three-year immigration plan announced by the federal government on Nov. 1. Annual immigration levels could rise to as high as 360,000 by 2020 under the multi-year plan. This would be first time in more than a century that our immigration rate is 1% of our population.\n\nImmigration Minister Ahmed Hussen described the announcement as \u2018historic\u2019, as the government outlines its plan for the next three years, featuring managed increases across all categories.\n\nIn 2018, the immigration target will rise to 310,000, from the current 300,000 set for 2017. This target could rise to as much as 330,000 under the latest announcement. In 2019, the target will be 330,000, with an upper limit of 350,000 new immigrants. In 2020, the target figure will be 340,000, and the upper limit 360,000.\n\nThe latest plan will drive up immigration numbers to historic levels as the government pushes the annual number of newcomers towards 1 per cent of Canada\u2019s population a target first used by the Liberals in the early 1990\u2019s. The current levels of 300,000 correspond into an immigration rate near .82 per cent.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGetting drugs in Britain almost easier than ordering pizza.\n\n\nCan you get cocaine delivered faster than a pizza? Yes. OK, at first glance, this does not seem to fit in with the usual areas that Global Drug Survey chooses to explore. After all, we are a serious bunch of academics and we research things that we hope will help people use drugs more safely and to help craft optimal public health policies. But we also look more broadly at areas of interest to people who use drugs. And there is no doubt that home drug delivery is becoming more popular. With many cities covered with""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas there been a survey done on this claim in the Britain?\n\nThe only survey done was a global survey and was not specific to Britain.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe NHS has warned people should not shake hands to prevent the spread of the Wuhan coronavirus\n\n\ndisk space by the Internet Archive, multi-terabyte datasets can be made available, as well as in use by the Wayback Machine, providing a path back to lost websites and work. Our collection has grown to the point of having sub-collections for the type of data we acquire. If you are seeking to browse the contents of these collections, the Wayback Machine is the best first stop. Otherwise, you are free to dig into the stacks to see what you may find. The Archive Team Panic Downloads are full pulldowns of currently extant websites, meant to serve""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat we're the guidelines given by the NHS\n\nThe NHS advises against touching your eyes, nose or mouth if your hands are not clean. It does not mention shaking hands.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe NHS has warned people should not shake hands to prevent the spread of the Wuhan coronavirus\n\n\nCOVID-19: guidance on social distancing and for vulnerable people Guidance on social distancing for everyone in the UK, including children, and protecting older people and vulnerable people. The information on this page has been superseded by the following guidance: Staying alert and safe (social distancing). This guidance is for everyone, including children. It advises on social distancing measures we should all be taking to reduce social interaction between people in order to reduce the transmission of coronavirus (COVID-19). It is intended for use in situations where people are living in their own homes, with or without""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid the NHS guidelines include details around handshakes and spread of Covid?\n\nThe NHS did not specifically suggest avoiding handshaking to prevent the spread of the new coronavirus at the time of the claim.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe NHS has warned people should not shake hands to prevent the spread of the Wuhan coronavirus\n\n\npharmacy. What to do if you need medical help for another reason If you need medical help not related to coronavirus, do not immediately go to places like a GP surgery, pharmacy or hospital - For health information and advice, first use the NHS website or check your GP surgery website. - For urgent medical help, use the NHS 111 online service. Only call 111 if you\u2019re unable to get help online. - For life-threatening emergencies, call 999 for an ambulance. Specific information for East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust patients and visitors The information below""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid any NHS advice concern Hands?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCOVID-19 cases are going very substantially down, not up.\n\n\nof suspected cases and US states involved through time in the initial stages Previously, as of January 29, there were 92 suspected cases awaiting testing. On Friday, January 31, Delta, American and United announced they would temporarily suspend all of their mainland China flights in response to the coronavirus outbreak.[14] On January 17, the CDC announced that 3 airports in the United States would begin screening incoming passengers from China: SFO, JFK, and LAX [6] Other 2 airports were added subsequently, and on January 28, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) announced that \n\n Information collected on the first 20 domestic cases (not including repatriated cases and Diamond Princess cruise ship evacuee cases) is presented in the table below: CDC in the early stages released information regarding the number of cases and people under investigation that was updated regularly on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays. Below we provide the historical reports that we were able to gather in order to track the progression in the number of suspected cases and US states involved through time in the initial stages Previously, as of January 29, there were 92 suspected cases awaiting testing.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the number of COVID-19 cases on 26 February 2020\n\non feb 27th 2020 there had been 60 US cases of covid-19""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCOVID-19 cases are going very substantially down, not up.\n\n\nInformation collected on the first 20 domestic cases (not including repatriated cases and Diamond Princess cruise ship evacuee cases) is presented in the table below: CDC in the early stages released information regarding the number of cases and people under investigation that was updated regularly on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays. Below we provide the historical reports that we were able to gather in order to track the progression in the number of suspected cases and US states involved through time in the initial stages Previously, as of January 29, there were 92 suspected cases awaiting testing.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the number of COVID-19 cases on 20th February 2020\n\n15""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBernie Sanders has said things like women get cancer from having too many orgasms, or toddlers should run around naked and touch each others' genitals to insulate themselves from porn \u2026 He's written about women's rape fantasies.\n\n\nWhen Barron Trump Criticized Donald Trump's Behavior During the First 2020 Debate Against Joe Biden Here Is Jimmy Kimmel\u2019s Clever Retort to Trump\u2019s Late-Night Insult With a Chilling Twist When Melania Trump Was Reportedly \u2018Seething With Fury\u2019 After Donald Broke This Family-Oriented Promise""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas Bernie Sanders said women get cancer due to orgasms?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCongress files charges against speaker of the U.S House of Representatives Nancy Pelosi, for tearing up her copy of the State of the Union speech.\n\n\n(D-CA) clapped slowly and lightly. Trump stepped up to the rostrum and handed a copy of his speech to Speaker Nancy Pelosi, but turned away as she extended her hand forward. Trump quickly focused on the economy in his speech, telling the lawmakers, \u201cIn just three short years, we have shattered the mentality of American decline, and we have rejected the downsizing of America\u2019s destiny.\u201d PREVIOUSLY: President Donald Trump\u2019s guests at Tuesday\u2019s State of the Union address include radio host Rush Limbaugh, who announced that he has an advanced stage of lung cancer. As the House \n\nUPDATE: House Speaker Nancy Pelosi ripped up her copy of President Donald Trump\u2018s State of the Union speech and told reporters that tearing up the address was \u201cthe courteous thing to do considering the alternatives.\u201d Pelosi had been responding to a question from Fox News producer Jason Donner. The moment was one of many that showed the deep partisan fissures in Congress. Trump did not mention impeachment during his speech, but it was certainly on many minds. The House impeachment managers sat together, while Trump showered praise on one of his biggest defenders, radio personality Rush""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Nancy Pelosi tear up her copy of the State of Union speech\n\nHouse Speaker Nancy Pelosi ripped up her copy of President Donald Trump\u2019s State of the Union speech and told reporters that tearing up the address was \u201cthe courteous thing to do considering the alternatives.\u201d""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS President Donald Trump got rid of a pandemic response position on the National Security Council.\n\n\nPrincipals Committee. Policy Coordination Committees are chaired by Senior Directors on the National Security Council staff, or sometimes National Economic Council staff, with Assistant Secretary-level officials from the relevant executive department or agency acting as co-chairs.[24] Directorate of Global Health Security and Biodefense The Directorate of Global Health Security and Biodefense was created by Barack Obama in 2016 in response to the 2014 Ebola outbreak. Its goal was \""to prepare for the next disease outbreak and prevent it from becoming an epidemic or pandemic. \""[26][27] The directorate was disbanded when a May 2018 change in organizational\nat the same time altering the attendance of the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and Director of National Intelligence.[5] According to \""National Security Presidential Memorandum 2\"", the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and Director of National Intelligence were to only sit on the Principals Committee as and when matters pertaining to them arise, but will remain part of the full National Security Council.[6][7] However, Chief of Staff Reince Priebus clarified the next day that they still are invited to attend meetings.[8] With \""National Security Presidential Memorandum 4\"" in April 2017, the Director \n\n staff numbers of the CDC.[31][33] In January 2021, the directorate was reinstated by President Joe Biden, who appointed Elizabeth Cameron as Senior Director for Global Health Security and Biodefense, a position she had previously held under the Obama administration and briefly under the Trump administration.[34] During his presidential transition, President-elect Joe Biden announced the creation of the position of U.S. Special Presidential Envoy for Climate, the occupant of which will be a member of the National Security Council.[35] - Assistant to the President and National Security Advisor: Jake Sullivan[36] - Senior Advisor to the National Security""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Trump administration get rid of a pandemic response position on the National Security Council?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS President Donald Trump got rid of a pandemic response position on the National Security Council.\n\n\nand chaotic and let\u2019s not do that again.\"" \""We live in an era of recurrent crises of this kind that come with greater velocity, greater impact and costs,\"" Morrison said. The White House, he said, needs a point person who can coordinate multiple agencies and \""see things early, act very quickly and bring about accountability and coordination of the U.S. response.\"" 'Sluggishness and confusion' in Trump's response to coronavirus That foresight and coordination has been missing in the Trump administration's response, Morrison said. \""You can attribute some of the sluggishness and confusion that we have seen \n\n 'Gross misjudgment': Experts say Trump's decision to disband pandemic team hindered coronavirus response WASHINGTON\u2014In May 2018, President Donald Trump\u2019s biodefense preparedness adviser warned that a flu pandemic was the country\u2019s No. 1 health security threat, and the U.S. was not prepared. \u201cWe know that it cannot be stopped at the border,\u201d Luciana Borio, director of medical and biodefense preparedness at the National Security Council, said at a symposium that day. Borio left the Trump administration in 2019. Other high-level global health experts headed for the exits even earlier, after the White House dismantled the National Security""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid President Trump fire the entire pandemic response team in 2018 ?\n\nBased on our research, the claim that President Trump fired the \""entire\"" pandemic response team is PARTLY FALSE. The Directorate of Global Health Security and Biodefense was disbanded under Trump's then-national security adviser John Bolton. But Trump didn't fire its members. Some resigned, and others moved to different units on the National Security Council.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nU.S. representatives Donna Shalala and Debbie Mucarsel-Powell were supporting candidates other than Bernie Sanders in the US elections.\n\n\nfrom a single volunteer downloading the data to a small-but-critical site, to over 100 volunteers stepping forward to acquire terabytes of user-created data to save for future generations. The main site for Archive Team is at archiveteam.org and contains up to the date information on various projects, manifestos, plans and walkthroughs. This collection contains the output of many Archive Team projects, both ongoing and completed. Thanks to the generous providing of disk space by the Internet Archive, multi-terabyte datasets can be made available, as well as in use by the Wayback Machine, providing a path back""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhy is Debbie Mucarsel-Powell reluctant to support Bernie Sanders?\n\nDue to his comments on Fidel Castro""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFormer vice President Joe Biden attacks President Donald Trump over a food stamp policy supported by Mayor Michael Bloomberg\n\n\neligible people with limited incomes supplement their budgets so they can purchase food. The benefits are given on an EBT card, which works like a debit card. You can use it to buy food at stores that accept EBT cards. Look for signs that say, \u201cWe accept SNAP benefits.\u201d - FNS continues to combat card skimming, fraud and benefit theft: If your FNS benefits have been stolen, learn how to ask to have your benefits replaced. - New: You can now subscribe to get FNS notices electronically and receive messages from your caseworker by text. - \n\napply or are checking on the status of your application, visit the ePASS website. There are several ways to check FNS balances and all are available 24/7. Make sure you have your card number ready. - Visit www.ebtedge.com. Click on More Information under EBT Cardholders. - Download the ebtEDGE mobile app. The app is available as a free download on the Apple Store and Google Play. If you can\u2019t find your card or card number, call 1-888-622-7328 for assistance. If you are having an issue with your EBT Card, like if it gets lost or you""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is a food stamp policy\n\nFood and Nutrition Services also known as food stamps is a federal food assistance program that provides low-income families the food they need for a nutritionally adequate diet.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMayor Bloomberg blamed African Americans & Latinos for the housing crash of 2008.\n\n\nspikes in foreclosures during the crisis were more likely to exhibit larger jumps in renting through that time period, especially in housing markets on the West and East Coasts. In fact, Las Vegas saw the number of renter households jump nine percentage points to 49.4% of all households in the nine years prior to 2015. A Steady Decline in Homeownership and Increase in Renting While America is still far from becoming a nation of renters, the percentage of renters in the 50 largest U.S. metros who rent rose from 36.1%, pre-crisis in 2006, to 41.1%, post-crisis""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nwas there a housing crash in the U.S in 2008?\n\nThe financial crisis of 2008 created the biggest disruption to the U.S. housing market since the Great Depression.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMayor Bloomberg blamed African Americans & Latinos for the housing crash of 2008.\n\n\nThe headlines of 2008 were dominated by falling housing prices, rising default and foreclosure rates, failure of large investment banks, and huge bailouts arranged by both the Federal Reserve and the U.S. Treasury. The wealth of many Americans has been substantially reduced and concern about a lengthy and severe recession is now widespread. All of this turmoil has come on the heels of more than 20 years of solid growth and unprecedented economic stability. What caused this crisis? Figure 2. Foreclosure Rates on Subprime Mortgages, 1998\u20132007 Figure 1. Percent of Seriously Delinquent Mortgages in the U.S.,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat were the causes of the 2008 Housing crises in the U.S?\n\n- Borrowers were encouraged to take out\nimprudent loans\n- Lenders were\nencouraged to make risky loans they\nnever would have made if they could not\nhave been bundled into securities and\npassed on to someone else.\n- . Investment\nbanks were permitted to leverage their\ncapital irresponsibly because regulations treated housing loans more favorably than other loans""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUnder the government\u2019s new immigration rules anyone earning less than \u00a325,600 is regarded as an unskilled worker.\n\n\ncategory or the semi-skilled category. The DOT classifies grocery checkers as semi-skilled workers and puts other types of cashiers, such as parking lot, dining room, self-service gasoline, and change-booth cashiers, into the semi-skilled category. The best way to see how Social Security will classify your job is to search the Dictionary of Occupational Titles for the occupation that best matches your job (both in terms of title and duties). You need to look at the SVP number assigned to the job: SVPs of 1 and 2 mean the job is unskilled, SVPs of 3 and 4""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is considered an unskilled worker in the U.K?\n\nUnskilled work involves simple tasks and doesn't usually require one to exercise judgment. It typically requires only a month or less to learn. Many, but not all, unskilled jobs require physical strength or coordination.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUnder the government\u2019s new immigration rules anyone earning less than \u00a325,600 is regarded as an unskilled worker.\n\n\ncategory or the semi-skilled category. The DOT classifies grocery checkers as semi-skilled workers and puts other types of cashiers, such as parking lot, dining room, self-service gasoline, and change-booth cashiers, into the semi-skilled category. The best way to see how Social Security will classify your job is to search the Dictionary of Occupational Titles for the occupation that best matches your job (both in terms of title and duties). You need to look at the SVP number assigned to the job: SVPs of 1 and 2 mean the job is unskilled, SVPs of 3 and 4""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes the definition of \""unskilled worker\"" include reference to the salary earned?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWhile he was mayor of NYC, Bloomberg cut stop-and-frisk by 95% because they were doing too many.\n\n\nJohns Hopkins University in 1964. He received a Master of Business Administration degree from Harvard University in 1966.[8] Bloomberg began his career at Salomon Brothers before forming his company in 1981 and became its Chairman and CEO.[9] He also served as chairman of the board of trustees at his alma mater Johns Hopkins University from 1996 to 2002. Mayor of New York City (2002\u20132013)[change | change source] He was a Democrat before running for office. He switched his party registration in 2001 to run for mayor as a Republican. He defeated opponent Mark Green in a \n\nCNN.com. Retrieved January 10, 2016. - \u2191 \""Bloomberg Eyes Third-Party Run Against Trump and Clinton\"". Weekly Standard.com. 9 January 2016. Archived from the original on 12 January 2016. - \u2191 CNN, Devan Cole. \""Bloomberg re-registers as a Democrat, saying the party must provide 'checks and balances'\"". - \u2191 Burns, Alexander (March 5, 2019). \""Michael Bloomberg Will Not Run for President in 2020\"". The New York Times. {{cite news}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - \u2191 Viser, Matt, & Scherer, Michael (March 5, 2019). \""Billionaire and ex-New York""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was Bloomberg mayor of NYC?\n\nHe was the 108th Mayor of New York City for three terms from 2002 to 2013""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWhile he was mayor of NYC, Bloomberg cut stop-and-frisk by 95% because they were doing too many.\n\n\nthey were neither arrested nor issued a summons. \u201cLast year alone, the NYPD stopped enough totally innocent New Yorkers to fill Madison Square Garden more than 30 times over,\u201d NYCLU Executive Director Donna Lieberman said. \u201cIt is not a crime to walk down the street in New York City, yet every day innocent black and brown New Yorkers are turned into suspects for doing just that. It is a stunning abuse of power that undermines trust between police and the community.\u201d Under the Bloomberg administration, the NYPD has conducted more than 4.3 million street stops. About \n\n stop-and-frisk data, each year for the past eight years, four out of the five precincts with the most stops are predominantly black or Latino. The precincts with the fewest stops are predominantly white or Asian. The new 2011 figures represent a 14 percent increase over 2010, when police officers stopped New Yorkers 601,285 times. \u201cThese new numbers about the NYPD\u2019s stop-and-frisk policy confirm that the program has not met its objectives and sparks distrust of law enforcement in communities of color,\u201d said Manhattan Borough President Scott M. Stringer. \u201cIf the goal is to get guns off \n\nmost ever, and 85 percent of those were of black or Latino New Yorkers. It\u2019s time for us to work with communities to get guns off the street, not against them. The NYPD can\u2019t hope to build bridges if it keeps burning them.\u201d \u201cStop, question and frisk may be an acceptable policing tool, but in the hands of the NYPD, it has become an unacceptable policing policy,\u201d said New York City Council Member Jumaane Williams. \u201cIt interferes with the good work displayed by many of the department's officers, and puts innocent New Yorkers at risk. Almost""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat are the stop-and frisk stats for 2002-2013?\n\nThe NYPD stopped and interrogated people 684,330 times in 2011, by far the highest total since the Police Department began collecting data on its troubling stop-and-frisk program in 2002. This represents a 603 percent increase in stop-and-frisks since that year, the first year of the Bloomberg administration, when there were only 97,296 stops.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWhile he was mayor of NYC, Bloomberg cut stop-and-frisk by 95% because they were doing too many.\n\n\nNew York City\u2019s stop-and-frisk data, including a list of stops by year. Stop-and-frisk was a signature policy of the Bloomberg administration. Over 96 percent of all stops that occurred from 2003-2023 took place during his time in office. While comparatively fewer stops occurred during the de Blasio administration \u2013 nearly 135,000 \u2013 enormous racial disparities have persisted every year. In 2022, the first year of the Adams administration, the NYPD made over 15,000 stops, the largest number of stops since 2015. This rising trend continued into 2023 where nearly 17,000 stops were made. Once a civilian \n\ncause to believe that the individual is engaged in criminal activity. A stop may also involve an officer using physical \u201cforce\u201d against the civilian. Civilians who are stopped may be given a summons (a violation, like a ticket) or arrested if the police find evidence of wrongdoing. The overwhelming majority of people stopped by the NYPD have been innocent, meaning the NYPD found no evidence of wrongdoing and the civilian was not given a summons or arrested. Between 2003-2013, nearly 90 percent of stops did not lead to a summons or arrest. Since 2013, the arrest""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat are the stop-and frisk stats for 2002-2013?\n\nIn 2012, 532,911 NYPD stops were recorded.\nIn 2013, 191,851 NYPD stops were recorded.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWhile he was mayor of NYC, Bloomberg cut stop-and-frisk by 95% because they were doing too many.\n\n\nStop-and-Frisk During the Bloomberg Administration 2002-2013 (2014) The dramatic increase in stop-and-frisk was the signature public safety initiative during the 12 years that Michael Bloomberg was the mayor of New York City and Raymond Kelly served as commissioner of the NYPD. That initiative sparked a national controversy, cast a cloud over a time when murders fell to record lows, and became the central issue leading to the election of Bill de Blasio, who ran on a commitment to reform stop-and-frisk. The stop-and-frisk controversy dates back to February 1999, when four white members of the NYPD\u2019s Street \n\nmore than 500,000 in 2006. That revelation ignited a substantial public controversy. In the ensuing years, the NYCLU successfully sued to force the NYPD to release its electronic database of stop activity, succeeded in getting the New York State Legislature to pass a law barring the NYPD from keeping in the database the names and addresses of innocent people who had been stopped, and kept the public debate going by releasing quarterly reports about stop-and-frisk activity. In 2012 the NYCLU sued the NYPD over stop-and-frisk abuse at private residential buildings, and in January 2013 a federal""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas the stop-and-frisk policy challenged?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWhile he was mayor of NYC, Bloomberg cut stop-and-frisk by 95% because they were doing too many.\n\n\nshould ask Ray Kelly to apologize\u2014he's not going to and neither am I\u2014for saving 5,600 lives. I think it's fair to say that stop-question-and-frisk has been an essential part of the NYPD's work.\"" Bloomberg was first asked about today's report that a federal judge granted class-action status in a lawsuit against the NYPD that accuses the department of violating the constitutional rights of blacks and Hispanics. A testy Bloomberg deflected that: \""I haven't read the decision, I couldn't respond till I read it.\"" More questions about stop-and-frisk criticism followed though, and he answered similarly to other""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes Bloomberg support the stop-and-frisk policy?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWhile he was mayor of NYC, Bloomberg cut stop-and-frisk by 95% because they were doing too many.\n\n\na hundred million dollars to the Global Polio Eradication Initiative; six hundred million to combat smoking overseas; fifty million to support family planning; and another fifty million to the Sierra Club\u2019s drive to reduce the nation\u2019s reliance on coal plants. Bloomberg himself has reportedly given three million dollars to help establish Mayors Against Illegal Guns\u2014one of many contributions he has made to advance gun-control laws\u2014and $1.1 billion to his alma mater, Johns Hopkins University. Nevertheless, he said, \u201cI don\u2019t see myself as a full-time philanthropist.\u201d He also has invested in politicians outside New York. In July, \n\ndoes not plan to return to running his business, Bloomberg L.P. Kevin Sheekey, who has been one of the Mayor\u2019s top political strategists for the past twelve years, said that he expects Bloomberg to go through a sort of \u201cre-start,\u201d as he did when he left Wall Street, in 1981, and when he entered politics, in 2001. Bloomberg has pledged to give away most of his fortune before he dies. That effort is under way. In 2011, the Chronicle of Philanthropy reported, Bloomberg donated more money to charity than all but four other Americans: Margaret A.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes Bloomberg support the stop-and-frisk policy?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVIRAL IMAGE SHOWS SENATOR JAMES INHOFE NOW SERVES AS THE EPA\u2019S CHIEF OF STAFF\n\n\nAn official website of the United States government. The Search by Site allows the user to find specific handlers by optionally providing a Site ID, Site name, City, Location(State, Region, or National), Zip Code, Federal Activity and/or State Activity. have an additional sub-type.) The site must meet all criteria provided in order to be shown on""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the 'EPA' organisation in the claim?\n\nThe U.S Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVIRAL IMAGE SHOWS SENATOR JAMES INHOFE NOW SERVES AS THE EPA\u2019S CHIEF OF STAFF\n\n\nScience communicator Bill Nye has cast doubt on the credentials of Mandy Gunasekara, a former top air policy official at the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). According to a report in The Washington Post, she is set to become the organization's new chief of staff. Gunasekara joined the EPA in March 2017, overseeing the agency's Office of Air and Radiation. During her time in this position, she was involved in attempts to roll back environmental regulations aimed at reducing greenhouse gas emissions and other types of pollution, the Post reported. She also played a key role in""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid JAMES INHOFE take the post of the EPA's chief of staff around 18th February 2020?\n\nRyan Jackson was Chief of Staff at EPA until February 21""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVIRAL IMAGE SHOWS SENATOR JAMES INHOFE NOW SERVES AS THE EPA\u2019S CHIEF OF STAFF\n\n\nMandy Gunasekara, a former senior EPA official, is expected to return to the agency in a top role. Gunasekara is poised to be EPA\u2019s next chief of staff, sources told E&E News. She first joined the agency in March 2017 and was later named principal deputy assistant administrator in the air office. She left EPA in February last year to found the Energy 45 Fund, a nonprofit group that defended President Trump\u2019s energy policies. Gunasekara\u2019s return to EPA as chief of staff was first reported by The Washington Post. Gunasekara said in a text message that""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho took over after 21st February 2020 after Ryan Jackson left the role?\n\nMichael Molina became Acting Chief of Staff after Ryan Jackson.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe High court in India, passed a mandatory order that says Bank of Baroda\u2019s license must be revoked.\n\n\nThe Calcutta High Court has directed the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) to contemplate taking suitable steps against the Bank of Baroda (BoB) such as cancelling its licence for failing to honour a bank guarantee furnished by a third party to Indian Oil Corporation Ltd (IOCL). The two-judge division bench of Justice Sanjib Banerjee and Justice Kausik Chanda in the order on February 10 instructed the RBI to \""consider the conduct of the appellants\"" and take into account \""appropriate steps\"" that can be considered against the bank \""including revoking its licence or the authority to carry""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas Bank of Baroda's license been revoked by the High Court of India?\n\nNo, they did not pass an order to revoke the license.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOf the $150 million, only $7 million in $10,000 lots had been given out to bushfire victims by the Australian Red Cross as of the 16/02/2020.\n\n\nThe Australian Red Cross has defended its decision to spend up to 10% of bushfire donations on administration costs as \u201cessential\u201d, but its past fundraising history shows it has previously promised to put 100% of all money raised directly to a cause. Facing criticism from the New South Wales Liberal MP for Bega, Andrew Constance, who nearly lost his home in the fires, for taking to taking too long to distribute $115m in donations it has received since July, the charity on Thursday clarified that it would not withhold money for future disasters. But Constance\u2019s comments""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAt the time of the claim, how much had the Australian Red Cross distributed to victims of bushfires?\n\nBy Thursday, (January 24th 2020) the organisation said of the $115m it has raised since July, $30m had been allocated for immediate assistance, $18m would go to a three-year bushfire recovery program and $1m had been set aside for a bereavement allowance. It has already issued 690 grants, totalling $6.9m so far.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWorld Health Organization says a \u201cchild\u2019s presence in school counts as \u2018informed consent\u2019 for vaccination\"".\n\n\nmaterials. Our projects have ranged in size from a single volunteer downloading the data to a small-but-critical site, to over 100 volunteers stepping forward to acquire terabytes of user-created data to save for future generations. The main site for Archive Team is at archiveteam.org and contains up to the date information on various projects, manifestos, plans and walkthroughs. This collection contains the output of many Archive Team projects, both ongoing and completed. Thanks to the generous providing of disk space by the Internet Archive, multi-terabyte datasets can be made available, as well as in use by\ncompleted. Thanks to the generous providing of disk space by the Internet Archive, multi-terabyte datasets can be made available, as well as in use by the Wayback Machine, providing a path back to lost websites and work. Our collection has grown to the point of having sub-collections for the type of data we acquire. If you are seeking to browse the contents of these collections, the Wayback Machine is the best first stop. Otherwise, you are free to dig into the stacks to see what you may find. The Archive Team Panic Downloads are full pulldowns \n\n History is littered with hundreds of conflicts over the future of a community, group, location or business that were \""resolved\"" when one of the parties stepped ahead and destroyed what was there. With the original point of contention destroyed, the debates would fall to the wayside. Archive Team believes that by duplicated condemned data, the conversation and debate can continue, as well as the richness and insight gained by keeping the materials. Our projects have ranged in size from a single volunteer downloading the data to a small-but-critical site, to over 100 volunteers stepping forward to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the WHOs policy on vaccination for children under the age of 16\n\nA 2014 WHO report outlines three commonly used consent processes for vaccination programs: written, verbal and implied.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWorld Health Organization says a \u201cchild\u2019s presence in school counts as \u2018informed consent\u2019 for vaccination\"".\n\n\nmaterials. Our projects have ranged in size from a single volunteer downloading the data to a small-but-critical site, to over 100 volunteers stepping forward to acquire terabytes of user-created data to save for future generations. The main site for Archive Team is at archiveteam.org and contains up to the date information on various projects, manifestos, plans and walkthroughs. This collection contains the output of many Archive Team projects, both ongoing and completed. Thanks to the generous providing of disk space by the Internet Archive, multi-terabyte datasets can be made available, as well as in use by""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAccording to the WHO, is a child appearing in school tantamount to giving consent for vaccination\n\nSome laws and regulations are\nin place that identify school- or social-services\nofficials as appointed guardians for children\nand adolescents not living with their parents,\nincluding adolescents in boarding school. This is\nalso called \u201cthird party consent\u201d. In such cases,\nthese third parties can provide consent for\nmedical care, including vaccination of specific,\nindividual children.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRashtriya Sikhshit Berojgar Yojna launched a scheme to pay Rs 50,000 to educated unemployed citizens in India.\n\n\n(2019) The Wayback Machine - https://web.archive.org/web/20201126181530/https://www.altnews.in/ Skip to content Donate to Alt News!Independent journalism that speaks truth to power and is free of corporate and political control is possible only when people contribute towards the same. Please consider donating in support of this endeavour to fight misinformation and disinformation. Donate NowTo make an instant donation, click on the \""Donate Now\"" button above. For information regarding donation via Bank Transfer/Cheque/DD, click here. For the past few years, history enthusiasts and admirers as well as critics of Tipu Sultan, the last Sultan of the kingdom of Mysore, have""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many citizens in the scheme applicable to?\n\n40,000 citizens""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA U.S. federal judge released Benghazi evidence that puts former Secretary of State Hillary Clinton in deep trouble.\n\n\nlawyers did not know false affidavits were being filed with me, but I was very relieved that I did not accept them and that I allowed limited discovery into what had happened.\"" During a tense exchange with Justice Department lawyer Robert Prince, Lamberth pressed the issue, accusing Prince of using \""doublespeak\"" and \""playing the same word games [Clinton] played.\"" That \""was not true,\"" the judge said, referring to the State Department's assurances in a sworn declaration that it had searched all relevant documents. But Prince pushed back sharply, saying he took the judge's accusations \""extremely seriously.\""""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the claim based on?\n\nIn a combative exchange at a hearing Friday in Washington, D.C., a federal judge unabashedly accused career State Department officials of lying and signing \""clearly false\"" affidavits to derail a series of lawsuits seeking information about former Secretary of State Hillary Clinton's private email server and her handling of the 2012 terrorist attack on the U.S. Consulate in Benghazi, Libya.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFBI Ignored Evidence That Hillary Clinton Put A Hit Out On Brett Kavanaugh.\n\n\nevidence to prove she wanted him dead.\u201d The report was intentionally leaked from Mick Mulvaney\u2019s office in the hopes that the American people would see first-hand just how sick the Clinton Crime Family can be. \u201cJames Comey let a murderer go, and he has to pay for that. She has to pay for her crimes. Our sources say Clinton traded the promise of a high-ranking Deep State position for Comey\u2019s silence, along with several million dollars in negotiable Yogi Bera bonds.\u201d How she keeps getting away with this stuff is simply outrageous. Hopefully, this time AG""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere did the claim originate?\n\nwearethellod.com""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVery close to 160 million people are now working in the United States.\n\n\nAn official website of the United States government""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the population average of people working in the United States in December 2019?\n\n60.9""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVery close to 160 million people are now working in the United States.\n\n\nAn official website of the United States government Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the population average of people working in the United States in December 2010?\n\n58.3""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA doctor's office in New South Wales was visited by people who had been exposed to the coronavirus.\n\n\na Melbourne hospital as health authorities warn more people are likely to be carrying the disease. News of the case came as Chinese authorities said the death toll from the outbreak of the new strain of the virus had jumped to 41, with 1,287 confirmed cases. The Melbourne patient is a Chinese man in his 50s who recently spent time in the city of Wuhan, where the deadly outbreak is believed to have originated in an illegal wildlife market. He is in a stable condition at the Monash Medical Centre. His case has sparked concerns among""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid new south wales endure a coronavirus outbreak in 2020?\n\nThree cases of coronavirus confirmed in NSW in nan 2020""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA doctor's office in New South Wales was visited by people who had been exposed to the coronavirus.\n\n\nwasn't getting any better.\"" Dr Bone said the state would increase messaging to GPs and the doctor would be contacted and asked to monitor his own health. Four people in South Australia are also being tested for the virus, but health authorities say the chances they have the virus are low. Federal and state health ministers took part in a teleconference this afternoon to discuss Australia's response to the case. Europe's first three cases were confirmed in France on Friday, with two patients being hospitalised in Paris and the other in the south-western city of Bordeaux.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid any people with coronavirus visit their doctor?\n\nThey contacted their GP, they called ahead and were double-masked when they presented to the GP clinic.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBernie Sanders returns a donation from Mike Bloomberg in the amount of $18.53\n\n\ncents, he\u2019s got another thing coming.\u201d The Sanders\u2019 presidential campaign announced that it raised a \u201cstaggering\u201d $34.5 million from an average donation of just $18.53 in the fourth quarter of 2019, the latest reporting period. It\u2019s the largest single-quarter fundraising haul of any candidate in the Democratic primary so far. According to the Bloomberg 2020 headquarters, the donation was meant as both a gesture of peace and a bit of a prank. \u201cLook, I don\u2019t have time to get into the details,\u201d said Mike Bloomberg after leaving an event in Austin, Texas. \u201cBut I like all""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas there a donation made to Sander's campaign by Bloomberg\n\nBloomberg did donate $18.53 but it wasn't meant to be a donation but a prank""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBernie Sanders returns a donation from Mike Bloomberg in the amount of $18.53\n\n\nAustin, TX \u2014 The Bernie Sanders for President campaign said it returned an $18.53 donation from Michael Bloomberg. According to a spokesperson, Mr. Sanders doesn\u2019t want \u201canything to do with billionaires trying to buy the election.\u201d \u201cThis is what I think, you know, Mike Bloomberg and anybody else has every right in the world to run for president of the United States. But I got a real problem with multibillionaires buying elections,\u201d Sanders told NBC News anchor Lester Holt in a \u201cNightly News\u201d interview. \u201cAnd his view is, \u2018Hey, I\u2019m worth $60 billion, I can spend""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Sanders return the $18.53\n\nThere's no proof he returned the money. Sanders only made a statement that he doesn't want anything to do with billionaires even if they're donating to his campaign""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump cut scheduled federal worker pay raises in early 2020\n\n\nto Congress. The timing of Trump\u2019s announcement Monday evening puzzled at least one federal employee union. The National Treasury Employees Union, however, said it would continue to push Congress for a higher federal pay raise. A bicameral group of Democrats reintroduced the Federal Adjustment of Income Rates (FAIR) Act in late January. \u201cBy delivering the budget proposal calling for only a 1% pay increase for federal employees and delivering the alternative pay plan with the same figure to Congress on the same day, the administration is making crystal clear its intention to hold the line and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat pay rise were federal workers due in early 2020?\n\nFederal workers were due to see a scheduled 2.5% pay rise as stated by Trump in a letter to Congress on the 10th February - \u201cUnder current law, locality pay increases averaging 20.67% costing $21 billion in the first year alone, would go into effect in January 2021, in addition to a 2.5% across-the-board increase for the base General Schedule.\u201d""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump cut scheduled federal worker pay raises in early 2020\n\n\ncivilian workforce. Federal pay adjustments aren\u2019t final until the president makes them official with an executive order, and even still, Congress could pass its own federal pay raise proposal into law on its own. This isn\u2019t the first time Trump has shaken up expectations when it comes to this particular federal pay announcement. He reversed course last August when told Congress of his plans to give civilian employees a 2.6% federal pay raise for 2020. Trump had indicated he would freeze federal pay in his 2020 budget request earlier that year. Ultimately, Congress passed a 3.1%""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Trump cut this pay rise?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump cut scheduled federal worker pay raises in early 2020\n\n\nput our nation on a fiscally sustainable course; federal agency budgets cannot sustain such increases. Accordingly, I have determined that it is appropriate to exercise my authority to set alternative pay adjustments for 2021.\u201d Like he did in his 2021 budget request, Trump reiterated his intention to increase opportunities for performance-based rewards, rather than across-the-board pay raises. Margaret Weichert, deputy director for management at the Office of Management and Budget, said the 1% across-the-board bump was an attempt to \u201cmeet Congress halfway\u201d on federal pay raises. \u201cOur pay system must reform to align with mission-critical recruitment""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat did he cut the pay rise to?\n\n1% - \u201cOur pay system must reform to align with mission-critical recruitment and retention goals, and to reward employees whose performance provides value for the American people,\u201d Trump wrote. \u201cFor this purpose, my budget further directs agencies to increase awards spending in FY 2021 by an amount equal to no less than 1% of total salary spending. My administration will continue to support reforms that advance these aims.\u201d""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS Senator Amy Klobuchar vows to resettle no refugees in her neighbourhood.\n\n\nEditor\u2019s Note: The headline of this article has been updated for clarity. Klobuchar has not taken a public position on whether refugees will be resettled in her own neighborhood. Sen. Amy Klobuchar (D-MN) is vowing to increase the number of refugees resettled in the United States by more than 500 percent if elected president, almost none of whom would likely be resettled in her neighborhood. This year, President Trump lowered the annual refugee resettlement cap to its lowest ever at about 18,000 total admissions. This is merely a numerical limit and not a goal to be""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid US Senator Amy Klobuchar vow to resettle refugees in 2020?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS Senator Amy Klobuchar vows to resettle no refugees in her neighbourhood.\n\n\nEditor\u2019s Note: The headline of this article has been updated for clarity. Klobuchar has not taken a public position on whether refugees will be resettled in her own neighborhood. Sen. Amy Klobuchar (D-MN) is vowing to increase the number of refugees resettled in the United States by more than 500 percent if elected president, almost none of whom would likely be resettled in her neighborhood. This year, President Trump lowered the annual refugee resettlement cap to its lowest ever at about 18,000 total admissions. This is merely a numerical limit and not a goal to be""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid US Senator Amy Klobuchar vow to resettle refugees in 2020?\n\nYes. Sen. Amy Klobuchar (D-MN) vowed to increase the number of refugees resettled in the United States by more than 500 percent if elected president.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS Senator Amy Klobuchar vows to resettle no refugees in her neighbourhood.\n\n\nEditor\u2019s Note: The headline of this article has been updated for clarity. Klobuchar has not taken a public position on whether refugees will be resettled in her own neighborhood. Sen. Amy Klobuchar (D-MN) is vowing to increase the number of refugees resettled in the United States by more than 500 percent if elected president, almost none of whom would likely be resettled in her neighborhood. This year, President Trump lowered the annual refugee resettlement cap to its lowest ever at about 18,000 total admissions. This is merely a numerical limit and not a goal to be""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Senator Amy Klobuchar exclude her home area from the areas for refugee resettlement?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS Senator Amy Klobuchar vows to resettle no refugees in her neighbourhood.\n\n\nEditor\u2019s Note: The headline of this article has been updated for clarity. Klobuchar has not taken a public position on whether refugees will be resettled in her own neighborhood. Sen. Amy Klobuchar (D-MN) is vowing to increase the number of refugees resettled in the United States by more than 500 percent if elected president, almost none of whom would likely be resettled in her neighborhood. This year, President Trump lowered the annual refugee resettlement cap to its lowest ever at about 18,000 total admissions. This is merely a numerical limit and not a goal to be""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Senator Amy Klobuchar exclude her home area from the areas for refugee resettlement?\n\nSenator Amy Klobuchar made no specific statement about the locations where refugees might be settled.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTurkey is responsible for the escalating tensions between Turkey and Russia in northwest Syria.\n\n\nFull text of Turkey, Russia agreement on northeast Syria The memorandum of understanding was reached after marathon talks between Erdogan and Putin in Sochi. Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan and his Russian counterpart, Vladimir Putin, have agreed to push back Kurdish fighters from a \u201csafe zone\u201d along the Turkey-Syria border, after marathon talks in Sochi. The meeting on Tuesday centred on the security situation in northeast Syria following the launch of Turkey\u2019s cross-border operation on October 9 aimed at driving the Kurdish People\u2019s Protection Units (YPG), which Ankara considers \u201cterrorists\u201d from the area. Below is the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nBefore 2020, what was the relationship between Russia and Turkey over north-west Syria?\n\nIn 2018 Russia and Turkey agreed de-escalation zones and an all-sides ceasefire in north-west Syria.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTurkey is responsible for the escalating tensions between Turkey and Russia in northwest Syria.\n\n\nand Moscow, which supports the Syrian government, agreed in September 2018 to set up a de-escalation zone in opposition-controlled northwestern Syria. The battle for Syria\u2019s Idlib explained in 400 words Erdogan: Turkey will hit Syrian government forces \u2018anywhere\u2019 Under the 2018 deal, Turkey has 12 observation posts in Idlib, with some of them now being in Syrian government-controlled territory following gains by Damascus. Turkey\u2019s Vice President Fuat Oktay on Saturday insisted Ankara had enforced its side of the agreement. \u201cObservation posts were set up and the regime had to stay outside of this area. Russia and \n\nAnkara had enforced its side of the agreement. \u201cObservation posts were set up and the regime had to stay outside of this area. Russia and Iran were to ensure the regime stayed outside, Turkey had responsibilities too, Turkey fulfilled these,\u201d Oktay told the NTV broadcaster. \u201cUndertaking an extremely risky and difficult duty, Turkey took real initiative to stop the bloodshed of civilians, to prevent a new migration wave and to ensure it did not become a terror nest.\u201d Later on Saturday, the Turkish presidency said in a statement that President Recep Tayyip Erdogan and his US""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHave all parties honoured the 2018 agreement?\n\nIn April 2019 Syria launched a military offensive, breaking the ceasefire and disrupting Turkish-Russian co-operation in the area.\nIn February 2020 13 Turkish soldiers were killed and Turkey retaliated against the Syrian government.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGovernment is actively involved in the property sector, having provided more than 4 million houses since 1994.\n\n\nnumber, which, when multiplied by itself, yields the original number. The Fraction (\u215fx) key, also known as the reciprocal key, generates a fraction with \""1 over x.\"" For instance, entering \""\u215f4\"" results in 0.25, as 1 divided by 4 equals 0.25. The Plus Minus (+/-) key converts a value from positive to negative or vice versa. How to Use Parentheses in Calculations: Parentheses control the order of calculations. Use them to ensure the desired sequence of operations. For instance, to add 2 and 3 before multiplying by 2, input \""(3+2)*2,\"" which yields 10, instead of 8.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat do all the years between 1994 and 2020 add up to?\n\n3,285,148.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGov. Tony Evers wants to release half of the prison population.\""\n\n\nincarceration; legalizing marijuana; pardoning low-level drug offenders; and overhauling the truth-in-sentencing law. She also said she wanted to dramatically scale back revoking probation and parole for felons who violate the rules of their supervision but who did not commit new crimes. She said she opposed building a new prison and opposed using private prisons to house Wisconsin inmates. She said she wanted to close the Milwaukee Secure Detention Facility, which is primarily used to house people on probation or parole violations. State Schools Superintendent Tony Evers said Wisconsin needs to follow the example of states like""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Tony Evers pledge to reduce the prison population?\n\nEvers has said for years he wants to address overcrowding in Wisconsin\u2019s prison system. But he and his administration have also expressed the need to do it carefully and gradually.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGov. Tony Evers wants to release half of the prison population.\""\n\n\nsafety risk to staff or inmates,\u201d former state Rep. Kelda Roys of Madison said in a statement. The Aug. 14 primary will determine which Democrat will face Walker in the fall, but whoever it is appears likely to have a much different stance on corrections than the governor. As a state representative in the 1990s, Walker was the lead author of the state\u2019s \u201ctruth-in-sentencing\u201d law, which ended parole. Many of the Democrats challenging him now want to scale back that law. Walker spokesman Austin Altenburg said Walker is \u201cfocused on keeping our communities safe.\u201d \""While the \n\n primarily used to house people on probation or parole violations. State Schools Superintendent Tony Evers said Wisconsin needs to follow the example of states like Texas that have cut parole revocations and expanded drug courts. He said he would consider releasing some inmates early; providing more drug treatment behind bars; treating 17-year-olds as juveniles instead of adults for criminal charges; and overhauling truth-in-sentencing so prisoners could be released for good behavior. \u201cThe fact that we as a state spend more on corrections than (the University of Wisconsin) System tells me the last thing we need is \n\nto marijuana advocates Mahlon Mitchell, the president of the statewide firefighters union, called for legalizing marijuana, giving judges more sentencing discretion and overturning the truth-in-sentencing law. He opposes private prisons and supports closing the Milwaukee Secure Detention Facility. \u201cTrue reform will end many of the problems plaguing our corrections system,\u201d he said in a statement. Madison Mayor Paul Soglin called the state\u2019s criminal justice system a \u201cdisaster.\u201d He opposes building a new prison unless it will replace an outdated facility and supports releasing inmates early for good behavior. He opposes private prisons and said he would""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid he claim he would release prisoners?\n\nDuring the 2018 campaign, Evers told the Milwaukee Journal Sentinel he would consider releasing some inmates early, overhauling truth-in-sentencing and treating 17-year-olds as juveniles instead of adults, among other policies. He also said, during a Democratic debate, that cutting the prison population in half is \""a goal that\u2019s worth accomplishing.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGov. Tony Evers wants to release half of the prison population.\""\n\n\nprisons to address the rising inmate population \u2014 an idea opposed by Democrats. Running Wisconsin\u2019s prisons costs state taxpayers more than $1 billion a year. The facilities in recent weeks have held more than 23,600 adult inmates, putting the prison system at a record high. RELATED:Democratic candidates for governor lay out plans at forum in Milwaukee The eight Democrats seeking to challenge Walker say they want to lower costs by scaling back the number of inmates. Many of them are calling for legalizing marijuana, releasing some inmates early, closing one or more prisons and ending parole \n\n and using private prisons and would like to close the Milwaukee Secure Detention Facility, Green Bay Correctional Institution, or both. Liberal activist Mike McCabe called for cutting the prison population in half, though he did not say he wanted to do it within four years, as Roys did. McCabe said Wisconsin should follow the approach of Minnesota, which holds about half as many people in its prisons. Wisconsin should focus on mental health and drug treatment, McCabe said. \u201cOur state spends way more to get the same crime rate as Minnesota,\"" McCabe said by email. He \n\nprimarily used to house people on probation or parole violations. State Schools Superintendent Tony Evers said Wisconsin needs to follow the example of states like Texas that have cut parole revocations and expanded drug courts. He said he would consider releasing some inmates early; providing more drug treatment behind bars; treating 17-year-olds as juveniles instead of adults for criminal charges; and overhauling truth-in-sentencing so prisoners could be released for good behavior. \u201cThe fact that we as a state spend more on corrections than (the University of Wisconsin) System tells me the last thing we need is""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes Tony Evers plan on reducing prison population\n\nState Schools Superintendent Tony Evers said Wisconsin needs to follow the example of states like Texas that have cut parole revocations and expanded drug courts. He said he would consider releasing some inmates early; providing more drug treatment behind bars; treating 17-year-olds as juveniles instead of adults for criminal charges; and overhauling truth-in-sentencing so prisoners could be released for good behavior.\n\n\u201cThe fact that we as a state spend more on corrections than (the University of Wisconsin) System tells me the last thing we need is to build a brand-new prison,\u201d he said in an emailed statement.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGov. Tony Evers wants to release half of the prison population.\""\n\n\nand using private prisons and would like to close the Milwaukee Secure Detention Facility, Green Bay Correctional Institution, or both. Liberal activist Mike McCabe called for cutting the prison population in half, though he did not say he wanted to do it within four years, as Roys did. McCabe said Wisconsin should follow the approach of Minnesota, which holds about half as many people in its prisons. Wisconsin should focus on mental health and drug treatment, McCabe said. \u201cOur state spends way more to get the same crime rate as Minnesota,\"" McCabe said by email. He""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes he plan on reducing half of the prison population\n\nHe only said he would want to release some prisoners early and didn't give a specific number of prisoners he intends on releasing""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTo curb water wastage, the Department of Water and Sanitation has begun its programme of training 15,000 young people as artisans.\n\n\ntrained during 2015/2016 - Phase 2 \u2013 5000 learners will be trained during 2016/2017 - Phase 3 \u2013 7000 learners will be trained during 2017/2018 Details of the War on Leaks Project launch are as follows: NB: All media wishing to cover the event are requested to complete the attached accreditation template (fill in all columns) and forward it by 15h00 on Monday 24 August 2015 to the following people: Zenzile Mandilakhe: EC Department of Water and Sanitation at 082 883 5293, 043 604 5528 or zenzilem@dws.gov.za. Vuyokazi Dube: GCIS at 073 291 4038 or at""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the Department of Water and Sanitation's programme of training?\n\nThe department of water and sanitation launched their War on Leaks project in August 2015.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTo curb water wastage, the Department of Water and Sanitation has begun its programme of training 15,000 young people as artisans.\n\n\ntrained during 2015/2016 - Phase 2 \u2013 5000 learners will be trained during 2016/2017 - Phase 3 \u2013 7000 learners will be trained during 2017/2018 Details of the War on Leaks Project launch are as follows: NB: All media wishing to cover the event are requested to complete the attached accreditation template (fill in all columns) and forward it by 15h00 on Monday 24 August 2015 to the following people: Zenzile Mandilakhe: EC Department of Water and Sanitation at 082 883 5293, 043 604 5528 or zenzilem@dws.gov.za. Vuyokazi Dube: GCIS at 073 291 4038 or at""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many people did they aim to train?\n\nIts initial aim was to train 15,000 artisans, water agents and plumbers from 2015/16 to 2017/18. They would fix leaking taps and pipes in their communities, helping promote water conservation. Water agents were tasked with educating the public on how to use water wisely and manage water resources.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS Senator Amy Klobuchar vows to resettle 500 percent more refugees, none in her neighbourhood.\n\n\nprogress toward forgiveness, allow borrowers more flexibility to meet the program requirements, and streamline reporting and verification requirements. She will also work with Congress to expand the loan forgiveness program to borrowers who work in In-Demand occupations so we can match students with the job openings of today and tomorrow. Under the In-Demand occupation loan forgiveness program, any remaining balance on undergraduate federal student loans would be forgiven after 10 years of payments through an income-driven repayment plan. Restart the President\u2019s Export Council. Senator Klobuchar will restart the President\u2019s Export Council, which brings together business, labor, \n\n Senator Amy Klobuchar Releases Plan of More Than 100 Actions for Her First 100 Days as President Today, U.S. Senator Amy Klobuchar released a plan outlining the more than 100 concrete steps she will take in her first 100 days as President of the United States to take on the biggest challenges we face at home and abroad. The problems Americans are facing every single day require urgent action. That\u2019s why Senator Klobuchar has a plan to get to work and deliver results on Day One. Through executive action, Senator Klobuchar will begin to immediately deliver""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid US Senator Amy Klobuchar vow to resettle 500 percent more refugees\n\nSenator Klobuchar will direct the State Department to restore the cap to at least its pre-Trump Administration level""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS Senator Amy Klobuchar vows to resettle 500 percent more refugees, none in her neighbourhood.\n\n\na key deadline. Local resettlement groups must have their placement plans to the U.S. State Department before the end of January. And state and county actions could determine where resettlements decide to resettle refugees in their initial placements. Refugees, including family members of those already living in Minnesota, will be placed under the president's executive order as of June 1 barring intervention from the courts. Trump has placed a cap on refugees to be accepted by the U.S. at 18,000 for 2020, a historic low and a 40% decrease from the year prior. The Minnesota Department""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDo all U.S states allow resettlement of refugees?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS Senator Amy Klobuchar vows to resettle 500 percent more refugees, none in her neighbourhood.\n\n\npopulation decline and the spread of urban decay, as well as establish vibrant new communities. A Case Study on the State and Local Impacts of Refugees: The Midwest When analyzing the impact of refugee resettlement, it is important to consider the local economic and fiscal implications, in addition to the national implications. Refugees are resettled throughout the United States, but the Midwest Ohio, Michigan, and Illinois have historically been among the leading states for refugee resettlement. Nearly 2,700 refugees resettled in the Midwest* from October 1, 2017 through January 31, 2018, accounting for about a third""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was the Peak of refugee resettlements in the U.S?\n\nRefugee resettlement efforts peaked in 1980 when the country resettled over 200,000 refugees, most of whom were fleeing Communist Vietnam.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS Senator Amy Klobuchar vows to resettle 500 percent more refugees, none in her neighbourhood.\n\n\nto the Senate should take less than 15 minutes. And Warren\u2019s no-frills, all-business personality works well with the power-lunch and utilitarian vibe of much of the neighborhood: Where better for her and Bernie Sanders to meet and perhaps discuss their presidential ambitions? It\u2019s not all work for Warren: The Post has spotted her and Obama aide Valerie Jarrett at the local Mediterranean restaurant Olivia. Where else could she live? Another predictable yet practical hood for Warren is the Wharf, where delicious (yet kind of boring) meals await all in close proximity to work. Eleven years ago,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere is Sen. Amy Klobuchar's home?\n\nKlobuchar now lives on the border of Capitol Hill and NoMa""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS Senator Amy Klobuchar vows to resettle 500 percent more refugees, none in her neighbourhood.\n\n\nIf there were ever a time to seek stability, now is it. That\u2019s why we\u2019re endorsing the most effective advocates for each approach. They are Elizabeth Warren and Amy Klobuchar. At the dawn of 2020, some of the most compelling ideas are not emerging from the center, but from the left wing of the Democratic Party. That\u2019s a testament to the effectiveness of the case that Bernie Sanders and Senator Warren have made about what ails the country. We worry about ideological rigidity and overreach, and we\u2019d certainly push back on specific policy proposals, like nationalizing \n\nMs. Klobuchar was part of a bipartisan group of lawmakers that proposed comprehensive immigration reform, including a path to citizenship for 12 million undocumented immigrants, before conservative pundits made it political poison. Her more recent legislative accomplishments are narrower but meaningful to those affected, especially the legislation aimed at helping crime victims. This is not surprising given her background as the chief prosecutor in Minnesota\u2019s most populous county. For example, one measure she wrote helped provide funds to reduce a nationwide backlog of rape kits for investigating sexual assaults. Reports of how Senator Klobuchar treats her""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs Amy klobuchar republican or democrat?\n\nAmy Klobuchar has emerged as a standard-bearer for the Democratic center""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS Senator Amy Klobuchar vows to resettle 500 percent more refugees, none in her neighbourhood.\n\n\nsupported the bill, saying, \""I cannot sit back and ignore the concerns of my constituents and the American public.\"" The measure, which in effect would suspend admissions of Syrian and Iraqi refugees, would require the FBI to conduct background checks on people coming to the U.S. from those countries. It would oblige the heads of the FBI and Homeland Security Department and the director of national intelligence to certify to Congress that each refugee \""is not a threat to the security of the United States.\"" On the campaign trail, Democratic presidential candidate Hillary Rodham Clinton said \n\n that each refugee \""is not a threat to the security of the United States.\"" On the campaign trail, Democratic presidential candidate Hillary Rodham Clinton said the U.S. should welcome refugees from the region and bolster America's defenses and intelligence operations. On the Senate floor, Majority Leader Mitch McConnell, R-Ky., who hasn't yet scheduled debate on the issue, said Thursday it is time \""to press pause\"" so policy makers could decide whether adequate vetting procedures are in place, calling it \""the most responsible thing for the administration to do.\"" Minority Leader Harry Reid, D-Nev., said he's been""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes the U.S democratic party support resettling refugees in the U.S?\n\nDemocratic presidential candidate Hillary Rodham Clinton said the U.S. should welcome refugees""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS Senator Amy Klobuchar vows to resettle 500 percent more refugees, none in her neighbourhood.\n\n\nThomas J. Bollyky, Elle Ruggiero and Isabella Turilli February 1, 2023 Global Health Program FeaturedPlan Colombia and the M\u00e9rida Initiative are the two most significant U.S. security assistance efforts in Latin America in the twenty-first century. At a time when U.S. objectives in the Middle East a\u2026 Book by Paul J. Angelo March 8, 2024 Latin America Studies Program Webinar with Carolyn Kissane and Irina A. Faskianos April 12, 2023 Academic and Higher Education Webinars FeaturedJohn Kerry discusses his work as U.S. special presidential envoy for climate, the challenges the United States faces, and the Biden \n\nFeaturedInternational efforts, such as the Paris Agreement, aim to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. But experts say countries aren\u2019t doing enough to limit dangerous global warming. FeaturedIntroduction Throughout its decades of independence, Myanmar has struggled with military rule, civil war, poor governance, and widespread poverty. FeaturedDuring the 2020 presidential campaign, Joe Biden promised that his administration would make a \u201chistoric effort\u201d to reduce long-running racial inequities in health. Interactive by Olivia Angelino, Thomas J. Bollyky, Elle Ruggiero and Isabella Turilli February 1, 2023 Global Health Program FeaturedPlan Colombia and the M\u00e9rida Initiative are the two most significant""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho was president in 2017?\n\nDonald J. Trump\u2019s presidency ran from 2017 - 2021""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS Senator Amy Klobuchar vows to resettle 500 percent more refugees, none in her neighbourhood.\n\n\ncome. I have joined the political arena so that the powerful can no longer beat up on people that cannot defend themselves. Nobody knows the system better than me, which is why I alone can fix it. I have seen firsthand how the system is rigged against our citizens, just like it was rigged against Bernie Sanders \u2013 he never had a chance. But his supporters will join our movement, because we will fix his biggest issue: trade. Millions of Democrats will join our movement, because we are going to fix the system so it works \n\noffice, Americans will finally wake up in a country where the laws of the US are enforced. We are going to be considerate and compassionate to everyone. But my greatest compassion will be for our own struggling citizens. My plan is the exact opposite of the radical and dangerous immigration policy of Hillary Clinton. Americans want relief from uncontrolled immigration. Communities want relief from uncontrolled immigration which is what we have now. Communities want relief. Yet Hillary Clinton is proposing mass amnesty, mass immigration, and mass lawlessness. Her plan will overwhelm your schools and hospitals, further""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs Donald trump a democrat?\n\nDonald Trump accepted the Republican nomination for President.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHollywood actor Mel Gibson says, \""The only reason liberals hate Trump is they hate God\""\n\n\n\u2022 BREAKING: New Orleans Saints Stranded on Runway in London After Pilot Takes A Knee and Walks Off \u2022 BREAKING: Obama, Soros and the Dems Ordered The Shutdown to Stage A Coup Blair himself describes the headlines he writes as \u201cracist and bigoted\u201d. But they went viral, and those shares turned into clicks, which turned into cash. Christopher Blair grew up in Lowell, Massachusetts, a city on the northern outskirts of Boston. His stepfather was a committed Democrat who once ran for the Massachusetts state senate. Blair spent more than two decades as a construction worker,\nthe trust of their administrators to the point where they were given admin privileges themselves, which they then used to throw out the original owners. \u201cThere was an army of people involved,\u201d he says, estimating that his group took control of 26 conservative Facebook pages. \u201cThe pictures [originally on the pages] were of Obama being lynched and depicting him as a Muslim. All those stupid hate posts that are on a typical conservative page. \u201cWe took their pages over and replaced everything with pictures of goats,\u201d he says. \u201cI called the army of trolls and they \n\n see my job as a fact checker. My job is not to give an opinion about it,\u201d he says. \u201cWhether you agree with it or not, what I do is an art form,\u201d Blair says. \u201cThe stuff that I write a lot of the time - I read it and I laugh at myself. Schenk points out that Blair\u2019s posts often lead him to other fake news writers, ones who don\u2019t use disclaimers and who are much more straightforwardly spreading lies. The Macedonian teenagers aren\u2019t the only ones copying and pasting from Blair - other fake \n\ndefinition - fake stories of the type pumped out by those Macedonian teenagers. Others lump in politically motivated conspiracy theories - perhaps what Hillary Clinton was getting at. But people have also used \u201cfake news\u201d to describe honest mistakes, opinion, spin, propaganda or - like President Trump - news outlets or reporting that they simply don\u2019t like. Not only that, but often stuck under the banner of \u201cfake news\u201d is satire or parody, which on the surface appears harmless, but could still fool people - with potentially negative consequences. Christopher Blair grew up in Lowell, Massachusetts,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho is Bustatroll ?\n\nChristopher Blair - one of the world\u2019s most\nprolific writers of disinformation""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA bowl of \u201cfreshly\u201d boiled garlic water cures \u2018Wuhan\u2019s coronavirus.\n\n\nseek medical help early if worried about their condition. These include, but are not limited to: those taking immunosuppressive medication; those with chronic heart, lung, liver or rheumatological problems; those with HIV, diabetes, cancer or dementia. As testing rates fall, it is more difficult to know how many people have COVID-19 and do not seek any treatment. At the start of the pandemic, 15% of people were thought to become seriously unwell and require hospital treatment and oxygen. More recent estimates suggest that hospitalization is required in around 3% of people with COVID-19. This is partly \n\nchildren can develop a severe inflammatory syndrome a few weeks after infection. People aged 60 years and over, and those with underlying medical problems like high blood pressure, diabetes, other chronic health problems (for example those affecting the heart, lungs, kidneys, and brain), low immune function / immunosuppression (including HIV), obesity, cancer, and unvaccinated people are most at risk of severe illness. However, anyone at any age can get sick with COVID-19 and become seriously ill or die. Some people who have had COVID-19, whether they have needed hospitalization or not, continue to experience symptoms, including""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan garlic cure the novel coronavirus?\n\nWHO does not recommend self-medication with any medicines, including antibiotics, as a prevention or cure for COVID-19. WHO is coordinating efforts to develop treatments for COVID-19 and will continue to provide new information as it becomes available.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSri Lanka's Ehelepola Walawwa Mansion school will be converted into a Muslim school.\n\n\nincreased concentration of commercial activities and increase in car traffic, and these made their neighbours decide to leave the area for good. Figure 10.2.24 Examples of Purpose-Built Residential Buildings Currently, a huge portion of the Commercial Grid Zone is occupied by automobiles, despite the original character of being a human-scale neighbourhood. As it has been already recognised, the traffic volume on the streets of the Commercial Grid Zone is very high, as these are connected by arterial roads such as Dalada Veediya and D.S. Senanayake Veediya. The proliferation of cars is not only visually obtrusive, but\nbe changed,\u201d referring to the structure of the heritage building, is not quite respectful and realistic. No. 2 (no space to use raw materials) also does not make a Additionally, if the property is categorised as B/C, it is quite difficult to know which guidelines shall apply. Both grade system and guidelines need to be revised for the sake of \uf09f If it is necessary to do any changes to these buildings, it shall be compulsory that the plan is approved by the Technical Sub-Committee of the World Heritage Building Conservation and the 1. The plan \n\n the southern part of Sri Lanka, was also inscribed as a World Heritage Site in 1988. Unlike Kandy, which is the second largest city in Sri Lanka, Galle is a small and quiet fishing village mostly of Sinhala and Muslim communities. It has gone through significant social changes while the historic buildings within the area were rehabilitated. Since the entire area within the fort is considered core properties of Galle Fort, there was a necessity to manage the changes of the hundreds of privately owned and actively used buildings. Hence, there was a need to establish""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs Sri Lanka's Ehelepola Walawwa Mansion school being converted into a Muslim school?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe USA has succeeded in reducing greenhouse emissions in previous years.\n\n\ntemperature catalytic oxidation of ammonia (NH3), which is the first reaction in the series of reactions to produce caprolactam. amount of N2O emissions can be estimated based on the chemical reaction shown above. Based on this formula, which is consistent with an IPCC Tier 1 approach, approximately 111.1 metric tons of caprolactam are required to generate one metric ton of N2O, or an emission factor of 9.0 kg N2O per metric ton of caprolactam (IPCC 2006). When applying the Tier 1 method, the 2006 IPCC Guidelines state that it is good practice to assume that there\n2018 Other Updates memo. The previous factors (for controlled and uncontrolled event categories) relied on data analysis from the 2015 NSPS OOOOa rulemaking proposal. As described above in the Methodology discussion, EPA has newly calculated year-specific activity factors (fraction of events in each category) and emission factors for years 2016 forward using GHGRP data. To estimate emissions over the time series, EPA applied the year 2016 emission factors for all prior years and developed activity factors by following the existing methodology for HF gas well events combined with oil well- specific assumptions regarding when controls became \n\n byproduct CO2 emissions from cement manufacture, and HFC, PFC, SF6, and NF3 byproduct emissions from semiconductor Since 1990, industrial sector emissions have declined. The decline has occurred both in direct emissions and indirect emissions associated with electricity use. Structural changes within the U.S. economy that led to shifts in industrial output away from energy-intensive manufacturing products to less energy-intensive products (e.g., from steel to computer equipment) have had a significant effect on industrial emissions. When electricity-related emissions are distributed to economic end-use sectors, transportation activities accounted for 28.8 percent of U.S. greenhouse gas emissions in 2017. \n\nand national population (see Table 2-14 and Figure 2-16). These trends vary after 2005, when greenhouse gas emissions, total energy use and fossil fuel consumption began to peak. Greenhouse gas emissions in the United States have decreased at an average annual rate of 1.0 percent since 2005. Total energy use and fossil fuel consumption have also decreased at slower rates than emissions since 2005, while electricity use, GDP, and national population continued to increase. Table 2-14: Recent Trends in Various U.S. Data (Index 1990 = 100) 2-34 DRAFT Inventory of U.S. Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Sinks:""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen did greenhouse gas emissions drop in the USA?\n\nIn 2017, total gross U.S. greenhouse gas emissions were 6,472.3 MMT, or million metric tons, carbon dioxide (CO2) Eq.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe USA has succeeded in reducing greenhouse emissions in previous years.\n\n\nshift from coal to natural gas, increased use of renewables in the electric power sector, and milder weather that contributed to less overall electricity use. Since 1990, U.S. emissions have increased at an average annual rate of 0.1 percent. Figure 2-1 through Figure 2-3 illustrate the overall trend in total U.S. emissions by gas, annual changes, and absolute changes since 1990. net emissions in 2017 were 12.7 percent below 2005 levels as shown in Table 2-1. Figure 2-1: Gross U.S. Greenhouse Gas Emissions by Gas (MMT CO2 Eq.) 1 The gross emissions total presented in this\nsince 1990. The decrease in CH4 emissions is largely due to the decrease in emissions from transmission, storage, and distribution. The decrease in transmission and storage emissions is largely due to reduced compressor station emissions (including emissions from Landfills were the third largest anthropogenic source of CH4 emissions in the United States (107.7 MMT CO2 Eq.), accounting for 16.2 percent of total CH4 emissions in 2017. From 1990 to 2017, CH4 emissions from landfills decreased by 71.8 MMT CO2 Eq. (40.0 percent), with small year-to-year increases. This downward trend in emissions coincided with increased landfill gas \n\n Remaining Forest Land and Land Methodology for Estimating CH4 Emissions from Landfills ANNEX 4 IPCC Reference Approach for Estimating CO2 Emissions from Fossil Fuel Combustion ANNEX 5 Assessment of the Sources and Sinks of Greenhouse Gas Emissions Not Included Additional Information on Uncertainty Analyses by Source 8.4. Responses During the Review Process In 2017, total gross U.S. greenhouse gas emissions were 6,472.3 MMT, or million metric tons, carbon dioxide (CO2) Eq. 1 Total U.S. emissions have increased by 1.6 percent from 1990 to 2017, and emissions decreased from 2016 to 2017 by 0.3 percent (21.1 MMT \n\nbecause energy-related activities are the largest sources of emissions; (2) emissions per unit of fossil fuel consumption, because almost all energy-related emissions involve the combustion of fossil fuels; (3) emissions per unit of electricity use, because the electric power industry\u2014utilities and non-utilities combined\u2014was the second largest source of U.S. greenhouse gas emissions in 2017; (4) emissions per unit of total gross domestic product as a measure of national economic activity; and (5) Table ES-8 provides data on various statistics related to U.S. greenhouse gas emissions normalized to 1990 as a baseline year. These values represent the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat were the total gross U.S. greenhouse gas emissions in 2007?\n\nIn 2007, total gross U.S. greenhouse gas emissions were 7,371 MMT.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe USA has succeeded in reducing greenhouse emissions in previous years.\n\n\nsame period the year before. The Federal Reserve\u2019s industrial production index for manufacturing was up 2.5% year-on-year between January and November 2018, compared with 1.4% during the same period the year before. Absent a significant change in policy or a major technological breakthrough we expect the industrial sector to become an increasingly large share of US greenhouse gas (GHG) emission in the years ahead (including non-CO2 gases). We expect it to overtake power as the second leading source of emissions in California by 2020 and to become the leading source of emissions in Texas by 2022. \n\nentirely ignored. At the state and federal level few good strategies have been implemented to begin decoupling production from emissions. Our preliminary estimates suggest the industrial sector posted the largest emissions gains in 2018 at 55 million metric tons. That was due mostly to growth in industrial activity. The value of shipments across all manufacturing industries rose 7.3% during the first nine months of the year, compared to 4.5% during the same period the year before. The Federal Reserve\u2019s industrial production index for manufacturing was up 2.5% year-on-year between January and November 2018, compared with 1.4%""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid the total gross U.S. greenhouse gas emissions rise after 2017?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe salaries of MPs in the UK have grown faster than the starting salaries of nurses, teachers and police officers between 2010 and 2020.\n\n\nAnnual changes in MPs\u2019 pay are linked to changes in average earnings in the public sector using Office for National Statistics (ONS) figures. Between 2012 to 2015, we conducted a comprehensive review of MPs\u2019 pay and pensions. Read more about our reviews of MPs\u2019 pay and pensions.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much did the salaries of UK MPs grow by between 2010 and 2020?\n\nIn April 2010 MPs earned \u200b\u00a365,738.\nIn April 2019 MPs earned \t\u00a379,468.\nThe increase in salaries over that period is \u00a313,730 - a 21% increase in absolute terms.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe salaries of MPs in the UK have grown faster than the starting salaries of nurses, teachers and police officers between 2010 and 2020.\n\n\n|(a) Entry point for officers promoted from Constable. |(a) Entry point for an officer appointed to the rank, unless the chief officer of police assigns the officer to a higher point.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much did the starting salaries of police officers in the UK increase by between 2010 and 2020?\n\nIn 2010 the starting salary for constables was \u00a323,259.\nIn 2020 the starting salary for constables was \u00a326,199.\nThis is an increase of \u00a32.940 - a 13% increase in absolute terms.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe salaries of MPs in the UK have grown faster than the starting salaries of nurses, teachers and police officers between 2010 and 2020.\n\n\npayment by 2.3% a new SEN range of between \u00a32,001 and \u00a33,954 together with revised criteria, replaces the previous system of two separate and defined SEN allowances (paragraph 25.1); additional increases for some main and upper pay scale revised provisions for the threshold assessment process the provisions which relate to teachers\u2019 conditions of employment and professional responsibilities have been A number of amendments, updates and clarifications have been made to the statutory pay guidance in Section 3, in line with the 2010 changes to the Document and comments made in the Professional Standards for Teachers in\nteachers taking up post on or 150. Separate safeguarding arrangements apply to teachers (including unattached teachers) whose general safeguarding started on or after 1st January 2006. Teachers in such cases receive as a cash sum the difference between their former salary and their new salary, safeguarded for up to three years. See paragraphs 20-24 above and Safeguarding for members of the leadership group, advanced skills teachers and excellent teachers (paragraph 44 and 45) 151. Relevant bodies should ensure that the mandatory safeguarding arrangements are applied to members of the leadership group, ASTs or excellent teachers who \n\n 3 were consulted on with all key stakeholders as part of Summary of changes to pay and conditions since 2009 The main changes to the Document since 2009 are as follows (paragraph references are to paragraphs in the Document): September 2010 have been incorporated (paragraphs an increase of 2.3% in the value of the TLR1 and TLR2 ranges (paragraph 21.2) from 1 September 2010; a requirement to increase all TLRs in payment by 2.3% a new SEN range of between \u00a32,001 and \u00a33,954 together with revised criteria, replaces the previous system of two separate and defined""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much did the starting salaries of teachers in the UK increase by between 2010 and 2020?\n\nIn 2010 the starting salary for classroom teachers in England and Wales was \u00a321,588.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe salaries of MPs in the UK have grown faster than the starting salaries of nurses, teachers and police officers between 2010 and 2020.\n\n\nAgenda for Change pay bands effective from 1 April 2010 The minimum starting salary for a registered nurse is \u00a321,176. To calculate your hourly rate divide your annual basic salary by 52.14 and then by 37.5. Note: with effect from 1 April 2010 pay spine point 20 in pay band 5 has been removed. The incremental date of staff on the removed pay spine point (20) will change to 1 April. Staff on pay spine point 20 on 31 March 2010 will move to the new pay spine point 20 on 1 April 2010 and will""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much did the starting salaries of nurses in the UK increase by between 2010 and 2020?\n\nThe starting salary for qualified nurses (band 5) in 2010 was \u00a321,176.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresidential candidate Bernie Sanders said supporting abortion up to birth is an \""essential part of being a Democrat.\""\n\n\nthe Democratic Party has become on the issue of abortion. Abortion being an essential belief for a Democrat is not only ridiculous, but also foolhardy. Buttigieg and Sanders, the two Democratic presidential winners of the first caucus and first primary in the nation respectively, are alienating approximately 21 million voters who are both Pro-Life and Democrat. If the Democrats\u2019 goal is to beat the most Pro-Life president in history, they are going to need all the votes they can get, including from those whom they are now marginalizing with their comments. As Meghan McCain warned Buttigieg \n\n think by this time in history, I think when we talk about what a Democrat is, I think being pro-choice is an essential part of that.\u201d Sanders\u2019s comments come on the heels of fellow Democrat presidential frontrunner Pete Buttigieg telling a Pro-Life Democrat that she\u2019s not welcome in the party. Since making that statement, Buttigieg has tried to backtrack his comments. When asked on \u201cThe View\u201d to clarify his statements on abortion, he dodged the question and said there should be no legal limits on abortion. This answer implies support for abortion on demand up to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Presidential candidate Bernie Sanders say supporting abortion up to birth is an \""essential part of being a Democrat\""?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAs of February 10th 2020, the United States only had 11 cases of Coronavirus\n\n\nCDC today confirmed another infection with 2019 Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) in the United States that was detected in California. The patient who was under a federal quarantine order recently returned from Wuhan, China, where an outbreak of respiratory illness caused by this novel coronavirus has been ongoing since December 2019. This brings the total of number of 2019-nCoV cases in the United States to 13. CDC is conducting a thorough contact investigation of the person who has tested positive to determine contacts and to assess if those contacts had high risk exposures. For the latest information""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many cases of Covid19 had been reported in the US on 10th Feb 2020?\n\n13""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAs of February 10th 2020, the United States only had 11 cases of Coronavirus\n\n\nCDC today confirmed another infection with 2019 Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) in the United States that was detected in California. The patient who was under a federal quarantine order recently returned from Wuhan, China, where an outbreak of respiratory illness caused by this novel coronavirus has been ongoing since December 2019. This brings the total of number of 2019-nCoV cases in the United States to 13. CDC is conducting a thorough contact investigation of the person who has tested positive to determine contacts and to assess if those contacts had high risk exposures. For the latest information""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many cases of COVID-19 had been reported in the United States on 10th Feb 2020?\n\n13""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nChina is seeking the court's permission to kill over 20,000 coronavirus patients in order to prevent the virus from spreading further.\n\n\n2019 Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) In the event of a PUI, clinicians should immediately notify their health care facility\u2019s infection prevention team as well as their local or state health department. State health departments then notify the CDC\u2019s Emergency Operations Center. At this time diagnostic testing for 2019-nCoV is conducted only at the CDC, but this is expected to change soon to include state health departments. Clinicians should test for other respiratory pathogens; given that this is influenza season, clinicians should consider prescribing oseltamivir pending results of influenza testing. There is little value to wearing a regular \n\n the next few days, researchers at the Wuhan Institute of Virology performed metagenomics analysis using next-generation sequencing from a sample collected from a bronchoalveolar lavage and identified a novel coronavirus as the potential etiology. They called it novel coronavirus 2019 (nCoV-2019).2 The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) refers to it as 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV).3 As of February 4, 2020, more than 20 000 cases of 2019-nCoV have been reported, 98.9% of them in China, and the outbreak is linked to more than 400 deaths. As the epidemic is evolving and the situation""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many patients have COVID-19 as of February 2020 in China?\n\nAs of February 4, 2020, more than 20,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported, with 98.9% (total of 19,780) of them in China.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nChina is seeking the court's permission to kill over 20,000 coronavirus patients in order to prevent the virus from spreading further.\n\n\ncoronavirus spread poses greater threat to global economy than the epidemic Beyond China, some 155 cases have been confirmed across at least 25 nations, many of them in Asia, including Japan, South Korea, Singapore and Thailand, as well as in the United States, France, England, Russia and elsewhere. While urging for preparedness in place of panic, World Health Organization Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus warned on Monday that the world may be \u201cdangerously\u201d ill-equipped for a real pandemic despite ample time to prepare after previous virus scares, arguing that precautions against a widespread outbreak have \u201cremained grossly""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many cases of COVID-19 have been reported worldwide as of February 2020?\n\nover 20,000 cases worldwide""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nChina is seeking the court's permission to kill over 20,000 coronavirus patients in order to prevent the virus from spreading further.\n\n\nin 2010, and is still alive. The website had also published articles about \u201ccannibal restaurants\u201d, death hoaxes about celebrity couples, doctored tweets from US President Donald Trump, and that Prince Andrew had committed suicide. All the articles of ab-tc.com were later found to be fake. None of the ab-tc.com articles carry the reporters\u2019 bylines. All the reports are written by \u201clocal correspondents\u201d, and do not quote any official. Other media outlets reported that officials in China ordered in Wuhan to immediately round up all residents infected with the Coronavirus and place them in isolation, quarantine or \n\n The \u2018news\u2019 that the Chinese officials are seeking approval to kill 20,000 people to stop the spread of new Coronavirus surprised everyone across the globe. On February 5, the website ab-tc.com (aka City News) published an article that claimed Chinese officials sought approval of the Supreme People\u2019s Court to start mass killing of 20,000 people infected with Coronavirus. The report also said that China is on the verge of losing its health workers to Coronavirus as at least 20 health workers contract the virus daily. BOOM (www.boomlive.in), which is an initiative to fight misinformation and especially""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid China did not seek court\u2019s approval to kill over 20,000 coronavirus patients ?\n\nWe did research and noticed that no reports were published by the following media outlets. This shows the owner of ab-tc.com domain has multiple websites which mislead people.\nTherefore, the viral article published by ab-tc.com is fabricated and the website should not be considered as a reliable source of information. The claim that China has not sought the court\u2019s approval to take the life of 20,000 coronavirus patients is false""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWilliam Barr tweeted, \u201cBREAKING NEWS Senator Mitt Romney is the only Republican Senator who voted to remove President Trump from office\n\n\nWe can't fight back misinformation about the election and COVID-19 without you. Support trusted, factual information with a tax deductible contribution to PolitiFact Fact-checking journalism is the heart of PolitiFact. Our core principles are independence, transparency, fairness, thorough reporting and clear writing. The reason we publish is to give citizens the information they need to govern themselves in a democracy. In a world of wild talk and fake news, help us stand up for the facts.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many Republican senators voted to remove Donald Trump from office?\n\nOnly one Republican-Mitt Romney""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Donald Trump will protect patients with pre-existing conditions.\n\n\nNCBI Bookshelf. A service of the National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health. Forum on Medical and Public Health Preparedness for Catastrophic Events; Board on Health Sciences Policy; Board on Health Care Services; Institute of Medicine. The Impacts of the Affordable Care Act on Preparedness Resources and Programs: Workshop Summary. Washington (DC): National Academies Press (US); 2014 Aug 27. The Impacts of the Affordable Care Act on Preparedness Resources and Programs: Workshop Summary. Show details (taken from http://www.hhs.gov/healthcare/facts/timeline/timeline-text.html) On March 23, 2010, President Obama signed the Affordable Care Act. The law puts in place comprehensive""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was the Affordable Care Act passed in the U.S.?\n\nOn March 23, 2010""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Donald Trump will protect patients with pre-existing conditions.\n\n\nAdvantage plans that provide high-quality care. - Linking Payment to Quality Outcomes. The law establishes a hospital Value-Based Purchasing (VBP) program in Traditional Medicare. This program offers financial incentives to hospitals to improve the quality of care. Hospital performance is required to be publicly reported, beginning with measures relating to heart attacks, heart failure, pneumonia, surgical care, health care associated infections, and patients' perception of care. Effective for payments for discharges occurring on or after October 1, 2012. - Encouraging Integrated Health Systems. The new law provides incentives for physicians to join together to form accountable \n\n NCBI Bookshelf. A service of the National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health. Forum on Medical and Public Health Preparedness for Catastrophic Events; Board on Health Sciences Policy; Board on Health Care Services; Institute of Medicine. The Impacts of the Affordable Care Act on Preparedness Resources and Programs: Workshop Summary. Washington (DC): National Academies Press (US); 2014 Aug 27. The Impacts of the Affordable Care Act on Preparedness Resources and Programs: Workshop Summary. Show details (taken from http://www.hhs.gov/healthcare/facts/timeline/timeline-text.html) On March 23, 2010, President Obama signed the Affordable Care Act. The law puts in place comprehensive""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho signed the Affordable Care Act passed in the U.S.?\n\nPresident Obama signed the Affordable Care Act.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Donald Trump will protect patients with pre-existing conditions.\n\n\nteenager named Trayvon Martin and protested police violence against Black people as well as other instances of racism, discrimination, and injustice. In the summer of 2020, during both the Covid-19 pandemic and the presidential election campaign, a vast series of protests erupted across the country, triggered in particular after Minneapolis police officer Derek Chauvin murdered Minnesotan George Floyd, an African American man. Trump derided the mostly peaceful protest movement, which he saw as contrary to his promise of \u201claw and order.\u201d President Donald Trump appointed three members to the US Supreme Court, the highest number for\nmodified version passed the House but failed in the Senate in July. In December 2017, however, congressional Republicans succeeded in weakening the ACA by revising the tax code to eliminate the \u201cindividual mandate penalty\u201d\u2014the provision of the ACA that required people to have health insurance or else pay higher taxes. Nonetheless, some states retained an individual mandate. In keeping with longstanding Republican priorities, the Trump administration and Republicans in Congress wanted to cut taxes. They worked together to pass the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, which President Trump signed in December 2017. That bill amended the \n\n three of Trump\u2019s appointees represented historically conservative judicial philosophies on a range of issues and moved the Supreme Court decidedly to the political right. Donald Trump is the only US president to be impeached twice. His first impeachment resulted from efforts to persuade a foreign leader, President Volodymyr Zelensky of Ukraine, to interfere with the upcoming 2020 US presidential election on Trump\u2019s behalf. According to an inquiry by the House of Representatives, Trump corruptly linked military assistance, which Ukraine needed to defend itself from Russia (which had already annexed Crimea from Ukraine and would invade the \n\nsaw as contrary to his promise of \u201claw and order.\u201d President Donald Trump appointed three members to the US Supreme Court, the highest number for any president since Ronald Reagan, who appointed four justices over two terms. Typifying the increased partisan polarization of national politics and the intense animosity among political leaders, all of Trump\u2019s nominations sparked protest and outrage for different reasons, and all were confirmed largely on party-line votes. In January 2017, Trump appointed Neil Gorsuch to fill a vacancy caused by Justice Antonin Scalia\u2019s death nearly one year earlier, during Barack Obama\u2019s presidency.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes President Donald Trump support the ACA?\n\nPresident Trump\u2019s priorities for domestic policy are the repeal of the Affordable Care Act (also known as Obamacare).""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn eight years under the President Barack Obama administration, over 300,000 working-age people dropped out of the workforce.\n\n\nthe labor force to climb by an impressive 4.86 million in just three years under Trump. READA MORE: Trump is betting on the economy. Is it enough to win reelection? TRUMP: \u201cFrom the instant I took office, I moved rapidly to revive the U.S. economy \u2014 slashing a record number of job killing-regulations, enacting historic and record-setting tax cuts, and fighting for fair and reciprocal trade agreements. THE FACTS: The U.S. economy indeed is healthy, but it\u2019s had plenty of hiccups during the Trump administration. Trump never quite managed to achieve the liftoff he promised during\neconomy indeed is healthy, but it\u2019s had plenty of hiccups during the Trump administration. Trump never quite managed to achieve the liftoff he promised during the 2016 election. Instead, gains have largely followed along the same lines of an expansion that started more than a decade ago under Obama. Total economic growth last year was 2.3%. That is roughly in line with the average gains achieved after the Great Recession \u2014 and a far cry from growth of as much 3%, 4% or more that Trump told voters he could deliver. The tax cuts did temporarily \n\n are quoted in the report saying they believe the sector would add 76,000 jobs based on their methodology. TRUMP: \u201cIn eight years under the last administration, over 300,000 working-age people dropped out of the workforce. In just three years of my Administration, 3.5 million working-age people have joined the workforce.\u201d THE FACTS: Trump is being misleading with numbers to tarnish his predecessor\u2019s record. It\u2019s not clear what he means by \u201cworking-age.\u201d But the total size of the U.S. labor force shows that the president is just wrong. During the eight years of Barack Obama\u2019s presidency, the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs the claim of Trump correct that 300,000 people left jobs in 8 yrs and 3.5 billion joined under his govt. ?\n\nTrump is being misleading with numbers to tarnish his predecessor\u2019s record. It\u2019s not clear what he means by \u201cworking-age.\u201d But the total size of the U.S. labor force shows that the president is just wrong.During the eight years of Obama\u2019s presidency, the labor force rose by 5.06 million, according to the Labor Department. The improvement reflected a rebounding economy from the Great Recession and population growth.\n\nAs the unemployment rate has fallen, more people are finding it attractive to work and joining the labor force. This has enabled the labor force to climb by an impressive 4.86 million in just three years under Trump.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTraditionally, the Speaker says: \u2018Members of Congress, I have the high privilege and distinct honor of presenting to you the President of the United States.\u2019 (Tonight) Speaker Pelosi said, \u2018Members of Congress, the President of the United States.\u2019\n\n\nsnubbed her or broke any kind of protocol ahead of the speech. \""What do you mean? I introduced him,\"" Pelosi told a handful of reporters as she left the Capitol. \""I did introduce him. I said, 'Members of Congress, I present you the president of the United States.' There was no snub.\"" Pelosi and Trump have repeatedly clashed since she became Speaker last month. Pelosi initially invited Trump to deliver the State of the Union in late January, but then requested that he postpone the address amid the partial government shutdown. Trump then moved to prevent""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow was Trump introduced by the speaker in 2019\n\nTrump breaks with tradition, doesn't wait for Pelosi to start speech""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTraditionally, the Speaker says: \u2018Members of Congress, I have the high privilege and distinct honor of presenting to you the President of the United States.\u2019 (Tonight) Speaker Pelosi said, \u2018Members of Congress, the President of the United States.\u2019\n\n\nHistory is littered with hundreds of conflicts over the future of a community, group, location or business that were \""resolved\"" when one of the parties stepped ahead and destroyed what was there. With the original point of contention destroyed, the debates would fall to the wayside. Archive Team believes that by duplicated condemned data, the conversation and debate can continue, as well as the richness and insight gained by keeping the materials. Our projects have ranged in size from a single volunteer downloading the data to a small-but-critical site, to over 100 volunteers stepping forward to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow have past Presidents been introduced by Speakers of the House\n\nAs per custom Speaker Ryan Introduced Trump in 2018 with the phrase, \""Members of Congress, I have the high privilege and the distinct honor of presenting to you the president of the United States.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTraditionally, the Speaker says: \u2018Members of Congress, I have the high privilege and distinct honor of presenting to you the President of the United States.\u2019 (Tonight) Speaker Pelosi said, \u2018Members of Congress, the President of the United States.\u2019\n\n\nHistory is littered with hundreds of conflicts over the future of a community, group, location or business that were \""resolved\"" when one of the parties stepped ahead and destroyed what was there. With the original point of contention destroyed, the debates would fall to the wayside. Archive Team believes that by duplicated condemned data, the conversation and debate can continue, as well as the richness and insight gained by keeping the materials. Our projects have ranged in size from a single volunteer downloading the data to a small-but-critical site, to over 100 volunteers stepping forward to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nGoing back the last few years, when did speaker-president interactions address, \""\""Members of Congress, I have the high privilege and the distinct honor of presenting to you the president of the United States.\""\n\nBetween 2007 to 2018 every speaker said something very close to this.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTraditionally, the Speaker says: \u2018Members of Congress, I have the high privilege and distinct honor of presenting to you the President of the United States.\u2019 (Tonight) Speaker Pelosi said, \u2018Members of Congress, the President of the United States.\u2019\n\n\nThe Wayback Machine - https://web.archive.org/web/20201224042006/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9o_WDqG2x_4 President Donald Trump's 2017 Joint Address To Congress: Full Speech | NBC News - YouTube""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas this said to Trump in the past?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver 130 legislators in the USA have endorsed legislation that would bankrupt our nation by providing free taxpayer-funded health care to millions of illegal aliens, forcing taxpayers to subsidize free care for anyone in the world who unlawfully crosses our borders.\n\n\nPublic Plan Buy-In Proposals: Overview and Key Issues, Oct. 9, 2018 Kaiser Family Foundation, Health tracking poll November 2017, November 2017 CNN, Harris backs 'Medicare-for-all' and eliminating private insurance as we know it, Jan. 29, 2019 Associated Press, Julian Castro introducing himself to Iowa Democrats, Jan. 12, 2019 CNN, Klobuchar says progressive proposals like 'Medicare-for-All' and Green New Deal are 'aspirations', Feb. 12, 2019 Delaney for President, We Need Universal Health Care, But the Senate\u2019s Medicare for All Bill is Not the Right Answer, Jan. 30, 2019 ABC News, This Week with George Stephanopoulos, Feb. 3, \n\n government-run health care to a mix of public and private insurance with strict government oversight, Medicare for All is uncharted territory in America. How the taxes to support huge governments costs would balance against the savings on premiums and care for individuals and employers is unknown. When fully implemented, Sanders\u2019 version of Medicare for All would replace private insurance, along with Medicaid and Medicare. The Affordable Care Act \u2014 former President Barack Obama\u2019s signature health care accomplishment \u2014 would go away. When asked about such sweeping change, most Democratic hopefuls try to bend the conversation toward \n\nthough that would be limited to $200 a year \u2014 and possibly for long-term care. It would replace all other insurance, with limited exceptions, such as cosmetic surgery. Employer-provided insurance, Medicaid and ultimately Medicare would all disappear. No. Medicare for All is much more generous than the current Medicare program. Right now, the Medicare program is for Americans 65 and over; they receive care, but they\u2019re also responsible for part of the costs. Unlike traditional Medicare, Sanders\u2019 Medicare for All would cover medical bills completely, with no burden on the patient. There would be no Medigap""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWould Medicare for all risk bankrupting the U.S?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver 130 legislators in the USA have endorsed legislation that would bankrupt our nation by providing free taxpayer-funded health care to millions of illegal aliens, forcing taxpayers to subsidize free care for anyone in the world who unlawfully crosses our borders.\n\n\nDespite the surge in overall Medicaid spending in the past decade, Emergency Medicaid costs have been remarkably stable. A 2004 study by the Government Accountability Office that looked at data from the 10 states with the highest expected Emergency Medicaid costs, reported $2 billion in spending. State officials say spending varies depending on immigration patterns and that during the economic slowdown, the number of illegal immigrants dropped. The definition of emergency care and the scope of services available through the Medicaid programs vary by state. For example, in New York, Emergency Medicaid may be used to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes Medicaid cover illegal immigrants in the U.S?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver 130 legislators in the USA have endorsed legislation that would bankrupt our nation by providing free taxpayer-funded health care to millions of illegal aliens, forcing taxpayers to subsidize free care for anyone in the world who unlawfully crosses our borders.\n\n\nEver since Vermont Sen. Bernie Sanders fired up the Democratic base two years ago with his plan to deliver Medicare for All, the idea has become a kind of yardstick for measuring a candidate\u2019s support for a single-payer health care system. But Medicare for All presents challenges both practical and political. The proposal would shake up nearly a fifth of the nation\u2019s economy. While the approaches in other countries range from government-run health care to a mix of public and private insurance with strict government oversight, Medicare for All is uncharted territory in America. How the\nBend, Ind., Mayor Pete Buttigieg described it as a long-term goal. Former Maryland congressman John Delaney said that Medicare for All is \""not the right answer.\"" Keep an eye on which candidates co-sponsor the single-payer versions of Medicare for All when they are introduced. Beyond that, there will be hearings in the House, where more details and possibly some cost estimates will emerge. But Medicare for All legislation faces the steepest of uphill battles in the Senate. Even if it enjoyed majority support, and that\u2019s unlikely with Republicans in charge, the bill has nowhere near the \n\n no plan could offer less than the essential health benefits under the Affordable Care Act. Some states have explored this option on their own. We\u2019ll know more when Medicare for All bills are introduced in the Senate and House. In the last Congress, 17 Democratic senators backed Sanders\u2019 Medicare for All bill. In the House, 125 members signed on. All were Democrats, and there was zero Republican support. Those numbers fall short of majorities, and also fall short of a majority of Democrats. House Speaker Nancy Pelosi has said Medicare for All will get hearings, as \n\nof uphill battles in the Senate. Even if it enjoyed majority support, and that\u2019s unlikely with Republicans in charge, the bill has nowhere near the 60 votes needed to get past a filibuster. Medicare for All is associated with Sanders more than any other politician. With him now in the race for the White House, his proposal will be a prominent part of the Democratic primary debate. U.S. Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Projections of health care spending, Aug. 1, 2018 U.S. Congress, S.1804 - Medicare for All Act of 2017, Sept. 13, 2017 U.S.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid legislators vote for Medicare for all?\n\n17 Democratic senators backed the\u2019 Medicare for All bill. In the House, 125 members signed on""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe UK has taken in 41,000 unaccompanied children since 2010.\n\n\nend of period, by nationality, support type, and UK region Asy_D10: Applications for section 95 support, by nationality, support type granted, and group type Dub_D01: Transfers and requests for transfer under the Dublin regulation, by EU member state and article Fam_D01: Family reunion visas granted to family members of refugees, by nationality, sex and age Res_D01: Refugees resettled under the Vulnerable Persons Resettlement Scheme (VPRS) and Vulnerable Children Resettlement Scheme (VCRS) by local authority Asy_D11: Asylum seekers in receipt of section 95 support by local authority 'Resettlement by Local Authority\u2019 workbook published date amended from 21""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many asylum seekers and refugees under the age of 18 has the UK taken in since 2010?\n\n41,396 asylum seekers and refugees under the age of 18 were granted leave to remain in the UK between 2010-2019.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe UK has taken in 41,000 unaccompanied children since 2010.\n\n\nend of period, by nationality, support type, and UK region Asy_D10: Applications for section 95 support, by nationality, support type granted, and group type Dub_D01: Transfers and requests for transfer under the Dublin regulation, by EU member state and article Fam_D01: Family reunion visas granted to family members of refugees, by nationality, sex and age Res_D01: Refugees resettled under the Vulnerable Persons Resettlement Scheme (VPRS) and Vulnerable Children Resettlement Scheme (VCRS) by local authority Asy_D11: Asylum seekers in receipt of section 95 support by local authority 'Resettlement by Local Authority\u2019 workbook published date amended from 21""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many of the 41,396 asylum seekers and refugees under the age of 18 were unaccompanied?\n\n11,338 (27%) were unaccompanied.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe UK has taken in 41,000 unaccompanied children since 2010.\n\n\nend of period, by nationality, support type, and UK region Asy_D10: Applications for section 95 support, by nationality, support type granted, and group type Dub_D01: Transfers and requests for transfer under the Dublin regulation, by EU member state and article Fam_D01: Family reunion visas granted to family members of refugees, by nationality, sex and age Res_D01: Refugees resettled under the Vulnerable Persons Resettlement Scheme (VPRS) and Vulnerable Children Resettlement Scheme (VCRS) by local authority Asy_D11: Asylum seekers in receipt of section 95 support by local authority 'Resettlement by Local Authority\u2019 workbook published date amended from 21""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many of the 41,396 asylum seekers and refugees under the age of 18 were accompanied?\n\n16,671 (40%) were accompanied.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe UK has taken in 41,000 unaccompanied children since 2010.\n\n\nby local authority Asy_D11: Asylum seekers in receipt of section 95 support by local authority 'Resettlement by Local Authority\u2019 workbook published date amended from 21 May 2020 to 28 August 2020. Updated to accompany publication of 'Immigration statistics, year ending June 2020'. Updated to accompany publication of 'Immigration statistics, year ending March 2020'. 'Family reunion visa grants' updated to second edition, correcting labelling issue for some regions in Fam_D01 for 2019 Q4 data. Following feedback from users, some of the datasets have been combined into one Excel workbook. Additionally, more detailed descriptions of each dataset are \n\n end of period, by nationality, support type, and UK region Asy_D10: Applications for section 95 support, by nationality, support type granted, and group type Dub_D01: Transfers and requests for transfer under the Dublin regulation, by EU member state and article Fam_D01: Family reunion visas granted to family members of refugees, by nationality, sex and age Res_D01: Refugees resettled under the Vulnerable Persons Resettlement Scheme (VPRS) and Vulnerable Children Resettlement Scheme (VCRS) by local authority Asy_D11: Asylum seekers in receipt of section 95 support by local authority 'Resettlement by Local Authority\u2019 workbook published date amended from 21""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWere the remaining 13,387 young people unaccompanied?\n\nThere is no information given to indicate whether the remaining young people were unaccompanied or not""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmerican workers are seeing the \u201cbest wage growth in a decade,\u201d under the Trump administration\n\n\nAdministration included reforming the U.S. tax code; renegotiating trade agreements with Mexico, Canada, China, Japan, and South Korea; expanding the military; defeating the self-proclaimed Islamic State (ISIS); responding to the opioid crisis; improving access to healthcare for veterans; responding to the COVID-19 global pandemic; appointing Federal judges, including the nomination of three U.S. Supreme Court justices; and lowering the cost of prescription drugs. In 2019 President Trump was impeached by the U.S. House of Representatives for abuse of power by soliciting the interference of Ukraine in the 2020 U.S. presidential election and obstruction of Congress by \n\n His first book, The Art of the Deal, was published in 1987. From 2004 to 2015, Trump hosted and produced the popular television show, The Apprentice. Trump announced his candidacy on June 16, 2015. He accepted the Republican nomination in July of 2016. On November 8, 2016, Trump was elected President. He was inaugurated as the 45th President of the United States on January 20, 2017. The work of the Trump Administration included reforming the U.S. tax code; renegotiating trade agreements with Mexico, Canada, China, Japan, and South Korea; expanding the military; defeating the self-proclaimed Islamic \n\nU.S. House of Representatives for abuse of power by soliciting the interference of Ukraine in the 2020 U.S. presidential election and obstruction of Congress by directing defiance of certain subpoenas issued by the House of Representatives. A trial in the U.S. Senate found the President not guilty of the charges brought against him. In 2021 President Trump was impeached by the U.S. House of Representatives for having incited an insurrection against the government of the United States. A trial in the U.S. Senate found the President not guilty of the charges brought against him. President Trump""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen did the Trump administration take office?\n\nOn November 8, 2016, Trump was elected President. He was inaugurated as the 45th President of the United States on January 20, 2017.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmerican workers are seeing the \u201cbest wage growth in a decade,\u201d under the Trump administration\n\n\nbusinesses. Usual weekly earnings represent earnings before taxes and other deductions and include any overtime pay, commissions, or tips usually received (at the main job in the case of multiple jobholders). Prior to 1994, respondents were asked how much they usually earned per week. Since January 1994, respondents have been asked to identify the easiest way for them to report earnings (hourly, weekly, biweekly, twice monthly, monthly, annually, or other) and how much they usually earn in the reported time period. Earnings reported on a basis other than weekly are converted to a weekly equivalent. The""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow did the workers wage growth perform between 2017 and the time of the claim?\n\nThere is an increase in the Median usual weekly real earnings for workers between 2017 and 2020.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmerican workers are seeing the \u201cbest wage growth in a decade,\u201d under the Trump administration\n\n\nin Dublin (Ireland) 2018, by company size - Business analyst salary per annum in accounting in Paris in 2015, by experience Bureau of Labor Statistics. (January 1, 2024). Median inflation adjusted hourly earnings of wage and salary workers in the United States from 1979 to 2022 (in constant 2022 U.S. dollars) [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved March 25, 2024, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/185369/median-hourly-earnings-of-wage-and-salary-workers/ Bureau of Labor Statistics. \""Median inflation adjusted hourly earnings of wage and salary workers in the United States from 1979 to 2022 (in constant 2022 U.S. dollars).\"" Chart. January 1, 2024. Statista. Accessed March 25, 2024. \n\n Asian American full-time worker weekly earnings 2000-2022 - Basic Statistic U.S. workers median weekly earnings 2022, by level of education - Premium Statistic U.S. median earnings of full time wage and salary workers 1979-2022 - Annual income: auditors in public & charity audit and compliance in London (UK) 2015 - Annual income: chief accountants in public & charity finance London (UK) 2015 - Hourly wages of short order cooks in the U.S. 2022, by percentile distribution - Hourly wages of dishwashers in the U.S. 2022, by percentile distribution - Annual income: change manager in finance projects""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid American workers see the best wage growth in a decade under the Trump administration ?\n\nNo, During Barack Obama (April 2014 - April 2017) wages grew by about 6.9%, while in comparison the change in wages between October 2017 - October 2019 was about 4.9%""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNZ cricket captain said \"" I request to NZ government please cancel KL Rahul's visa immediately.\""\n\n\n2019 \u00b7 Yes .. if u take in to account of all-round show of shakib all hasan.. it's unfair he dint get that award.. and rohit did everything right . Cricket World Cup: New Zealand's Kane Williamson says rain adds ... www.skysports.com \u203a cricket \u203a news \u203a cricket-world-cup-new-zealands-ka... 8 Nov 2023 \u00b7 New Zealand captain Williamson says the team must be ready to adapt to the playing conditions on Thursday. Cricket World Cup 2023: India beat New Zealand by 70 runs to enter ... gulfnews.com \u203a sport \u203a cricket \u203a icc \u203a cricket-world-cup-2023-india-beat-n... 15 Nov 2023""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid The new zealand cricket captain, kane Williamson's say this?\n\nThere is no evidence of him saying this on any of his social media handles or google.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNZ cricket captain said \"" I request to NZ government please cancel KL Rahul's visa immediately.\""\n\n\n2019 \u00b7 Yes .. if u take in to account of all-round show of shakib all hasan.. it's unfair he dint get that award.. and rohit did everything right . Cricket World Cup: New Zealand's Kane Williamson says rain adds ... www.skysports.com \u203a cricket \u203a news \u203a cricket-world-cup-new-zealands-ka... 8 Nov 2023 \u00b7 New Zealand captain Williamson says the team must be ready to adapt to the playing conditions on Thursday. Cricket World Cup 2023: India beat New Zealand by 70 runs to enter ... gulfnews.com \u203a sport \u203a cricket \u203a icc \u203a cricket-world-cup-2023-india-beat-n... 15 Nov 2023""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid the New Zealand cricket captain Kane Williamson say what is stated in the claim?\n\nThere is no evidence of him saying this on any of his social media handles or google.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWorld Health Organisation labels Coronavirus a plague.\n\n\nThe three most endemic countries are the Democratic Republic of Congo, Madagascar, and Peru. In Madagascar cases of bubonic plague are reported nearly every year, during the epidemic season (between September and April). Confirmation of plague requires lab testing. The best practice is to identify Y. pestis from a sample of pus from a bubo, blood or sputum. A specific Y. pestis antigen can be detected by different techniques. One of them is a laboratory validated rapid dipstick test now widely used in Africa and South America, with the support of WHO. Untreated pneumonic plague can\nthem is a laboratory validated rapid dipstick test now widely used in Africa and South America, with the support of WHO. Untreated pneumonic plague can be rapidly fatal, so early diagnosis and treatment is essential for survival and reduction of complications. Antibiotics and supportive therapy are effective against plague if patients are diagnosed in time. Pneumonic plague can be fatal within 18 to 24 hours of disease onset if left untreated, but common antibiotics for enterobacteria (gram negative rods) can effectively cure the disease if they are delivered early. Preventive measures include informing people when zoonotic \n\n can advance and spread to the lungs, which is the more severe type of plague called pneumonic plague. - Pneumonic plague, or lung-based plague, is the most virulent form of plague. Incubation can be as short as 24 hours. Any person with pneumonic plague may transmit the disease via droplets to other humans. Untreated pneumonic plague, if not diagnosed and treated early, can be fatal. However, recovery rates are high if detected and treated in time (within 24 hours of onset of symptoms). As an animal disease, plague is found in all continents, except Oceania. There \n\ninfected patients. - Ensure correct treatment: Verify that patients are being given appropriate antibiotic treatment and that local supplies of antibiotics are adequate. - Isolate patients with pneumonic plague. Patients should be isolated so as not to infect others via air droplets. Providing masks for pneumonic patients can reduce spread. - Surveillance: identify and monitor close contacts of pneumonic plague patients and give them a seven-day chemoprophylaxis. Chemoprophylaxis should also be given to household members of bubonic plague patients. - Obtain specimens which should be carefully collected using appropriate infection, prevention and control procedures and sent""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes Who label Covid-19 as a plague?\n\nNo the definition of a plague by WHO is a specific infectious disease caused by a bacteria called Yersinia pestis. The bacteria is usually found in small mammals and their fleas and can be transmitted between animals and humans by the bite of infected fleas, direct contact with infected tissue or inhalation of infected respiratory droplets.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe EU did not help Britain during the Falklands War, and instead sent weapons to Argentina.\n\n\nwar cost some 650 Argentine and 253 British dead and did not settle the dispute: Argentina still claims the Falklands. If it had left well alone in 1982, depopulation would eventually have left the Falklands unviable. Instead the victory led to firmer British commitment, and so the Falklands is more prosperous and secure than ever before. Sir Lawrence Freedman is emeritus professor of war studies at King\u2019s College, London This content was first published in the July 2020 issue of BBC History Revealed and the April 2007 issue of BBC History Magazine JUMP into SPRING! Get \n\nFalkland Islands \u2013 a tiny archipelago in the South Atlantic Ocean made up of two main islands (dubbed East Falkland and West Falkland) and around 776 smaller outcrops. When was the Falklands War and how long did it last? The conflict was fought between 2 April and 14 June 1982, lasting for 74 days. On 2 April, Argentina invaded and occupied the British dependent territory of the Falkland Islands, and they took the neighbouring island of South Georgia the following day. However, neither Britain nor Argentina declared a state of war at any point, meaning the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was the Falklands war\n\nOn 2 April 1982, Argentina invaded the Falkland Islands, a remote British colony in the South Atlantic \u2013 sparking a short and decisive war that grabbed international headlines, created sizeable politicial drama, and involved great bravery and great tragedy.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe EU did not help Britain during the Falklands War, and instead sent weapons to Argentina.\n\n\nEuropean Union (EU), Organization of European countries, formed in 1993 to oversee their economic and political integration. It was created by the Maastricht Treaty and ratified by all members of the European Community (EC), out of which the EU developed. The successful EC had made its members more receptive to greater integration and provided a framework for unified action by member countries in security and foreign policy and for cooperation in police and justice matters. In pursuit of its major goal to create a common monetary system, the EU established the euro, which replaced the national \n\npolice and justice matters. In pursuit of its major goal to create a common monetary system, the EU established the euro, which replaced the national currencies of 12 of the 15 EU members in 2002. Originally confined to western Europe, the EU enlarged to include several central and eastern European countries in the early 21st century. The EU\u2019s principal institutions are the European Community, the Council of Ministers (a forum for individual ministries), the European Commission (an administrative bureaucracy), the European Parliament, the European Court of Justice, and the European Central Bank. In 2012 the EU""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was the EU formed\n\nEuropean Union (EU), Organization of European countries, formed in 1993 to oversee their economic and political integration. It was created by the Maastricht Treaty and ratified by all members of the European Community (EC), out of which the EU developed""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe fatality rate stood at 17.40% for H1N1 compared to 2% for the ongoing coronavirus outbreak.\n\n\n2009-2010 swine flu pandemic (also known as H1N1) started, of course, in pigs. It killed at least 284,500 people in a global pandemic that spread to 214 countries, overseas territories, and communities in less than a year, according to the WHO. While the WHO and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) stopped tracking H1N1 total case numbers mid-way through the pandemic, a 2011 study reported that between 11% and 21% of the world's population had contracted the virus. In 2019, the WHO reported that the fatality rate for H1N1 was 0.02%. According to experts,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere was this claim published?\n\nBusiness Insider""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe fatality rate stood at 17.40% for H1N1 compared to 2% for the ongoing coronavirus outbreak.\n\n\n2009-2010 swine flu pandemic (also known as H1N1) started, of course, in pigs. It killed at least 284,500 people in a global pandemic that spread to 214 countries, overseas territories, and communities in less than a year, according to the WHO. While the WHO and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) stopped tracking H1N1 total case numbers mid-way through the pandemic, a 2011 study reported that between 11% and 21% of the world's population had contracted the virus. In 2019, the WHO reported that the fatality rate for H1N1 was 0.02%. According to experts, \n\n21% of the world's population had contracted the virus. In 2019, the WHO reported that the fatality rate for H1N1 was 0.02%. According to experts, diseases will continue to spill over from animals to humans as the global population grows. The more people there are on Earth, the more our species moves into wild habitats and encounters creatures that harbor viruses. \""Infectious diseases will continue to emerge and re-emerge. I think it's part of the world we live in now,\"" Eric Toner, a senior scientist at the Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security, previously told Business""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid the report show deaths from H1N1 as 17.4% and Covid-19 as 2.1%?\n\nThe original report has been amended:-\n\nCorrection: A previous version of the chart in this article incorrectly reported the case-fatality rate of H1N1. It is 0.02%.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe fatality rate stood at 17.40% for H1N1 compared to 2% for the ongoing coronavirus outbreak.\n\n\nOur editors will review what you\u2019ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. - World Health Organization - Influenza A (H1N1) (Mar. 08, 2024) influenza A H1N1, virus that is best known for causing widespread outbreaks, including epidemics and pandemics, of acute upper or lower respiratory tract infection. The influenza A H1N1 virus is a member of the family Orthomyxoviridae (a group of RNA viruses). Type A is one of the three major types of influenza viruses (the other two being types B and C). Type A is divided into subtypes, which are differentiated mainly""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is H1N1?\n\nThe 2009 H1N1 virus, called swine flu because the virus likely originated in pigs and contained genes from multiple strains of swine influenza viruses, first broke out in Mexico and subsequently spread to the United States and other countries around the world. In addition to the genes from different swine influenza viruses, the H1N1 virus that caused the outbreak was found to contain genetic material from human and avian influenza viruses as well. Thus, the virus is believed to have evolved through genetic reassortment that was presumed to have occurred in pigs.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWorld Health Organization officially declares the Coronavirus as a plague.\n\n\nof plague called pneumonic plague. - Pneumonic plague, or lung-based plague, is the most virulent form of plague. Incubation can be as short as 24 hours. Any person with pneumonic plague may transmit the disease via droplets to other humans. Untreated pneumonic plague, if not diagnosed and treated early, can be fatal. However, recovery rates are high if detected and treated in time (within 24 hours of onset of symptoms). As an animal disease, plague is found in all continents, except Oceania. There is a risk of human plague wherever the presence of plague natural foci \n\nand travels through the lymphatic system to the nearest lymph node where it replicates itself. The lymph node then becomes inflamed, tense and painful, and is called a \u2018bubo\u2019. At advanced stages of the infection the inflamed lymph nodes can turn into open sores filled with pus. Human to human transmission of bubonic plague is rare. Bubonic plague can advance and spread to the lungs, which is the more severe type of plague called pneumonic plague. - Pneumonic plague, or lung-based plague, is the most virulent form of plague. Incubation can be as short as 24""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is plague?\n\nKey facts\nPlague is caused by the bacteria Yersinia pestis, a zoonotic bacteria usually found in small mammals and their fleas.\nPeople infected with Y. pestis often develop symptoms after an incubation period of one to seven days.\nThere are two main clinical forms of plague infection: bubonic and pneumonic. Bubonic plague is the most common form and is characterized by painful swollen lymph nodes or 'buboes'.\nPlague is transmitted between animals and humans by the bite of infected fleas, direct contact with infected tissues, and inhalation of infected respiratory droplets.\nPlague can be a very severe disease in people, with a case-fatality ratio of 30% to 60% for the bubonic type, and is always fatal for the pneumonic kind when left untreated.\nAntibiotic treatment is effective against plague bacteria, so early diagnosis and early treatment can save lives.\nFrom 2010 to 2015 there were 3248 cases reported worldwide, including 584 deaths.\nCurrently, the three most endemic countries are the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Madagascar, and Peru.\nPlague is an infectious disease caused by the bacteria Yersinia pestis, a zoonotic bacteria, usually found in small mammals and their fleas. It is transmitted between animals through fleas. Humans can be infected through:\nthe bite of infected vector fleas\nunprotected contact with infectious bodily fluids or contaminated materials\nthe inhalation of respiratory droplets/small particles from a patient with pneumonic plague.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWorld Health Organization officially declares the Coronavirus as a plague.\n\n\nCoronavirus disease (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus. Most people infected with the virus will experience mild to moderate respiratory illness and recover without requiring special treatment. However, some will become seriously ill and require medical attention. Older people and those with underlying medical conditions like cardiovascular disease, diabetes, chronic respiratory disease, or cancer are more likely to develop serious illness. Anyone can get sick with COVID-19 and become seriously ill or die at any age. The best way to prevent and slow down transmission is to be well informed about the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is coronavirus?\n\nCoronavirus disease (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWorld Health Organization officially declares the Coronavirus as a plague.\n\n\nbe as equipped to detect cases and control the potential transmission of the virus as many countries with stronger health infrastructure. China has made huge investments in Africa in recent years, with increasing travel back and forth; experts fear that the virus could easily move to the continent from China. Also Thursday, the WHO said it plans on provisionally calling the disease caused by the virus \u201c2019-nCoV acute respiratory disease\u201d until officials settle on a name. WHO officials stressed that they and national health officials around the world had still mounted a wide-reaching and aggressive response""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the declaration made by WHO on 30/01/2020?\n\nThe World Health Organization on Thursday declared the outbreak of a novel coronavirus a global health emergency, an acknowledgement of the risk the virus poses to countries beyond its origin in China and of the need for a more coordinated international response to the outbreak.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUnder three years of Donald Trumps administration, net farm income has already gone up nearly 50%.\n\n\nWe provide leadership on food, agriculture, natural resources, rural development, nutrition, and related issues based on public policy, the best available science, and effective management. We have a vision to provide economic opportunity through innovation, helping rural America to thrive; to promote agriculture production that better nourishes Americans while also helping feed others throughout the world; and to preserve our Nation's natural resources through conservation, restored forests, improved watersheds, and healthy private working lands. Our strategic goals serve as a roadmap for the Department to help ensure we achieve our mission and implement our vision. The""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho collects information about the U.S farms economic data?\n\nThe U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA)""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUnder three years of Donald Trumps administration, net farm income has already gone up nearly 50%.\n\n\nabstinence education programs for teens rather than the comprehensive sexual education programs the Obama administration funded.[378] Trump's Supreme Court nominees, Neil Gorsuch, Brett Kavanaugh, and Amy Coney Barrett voted to overturn Roe v. Wade and Planned Parenthood v. Casey in Dobbs v. Jackson Women's Health Organization. Trump took credit for the decision, which threw abortion rights back to the states.[379] Trump nominated Tom Marino to become the nation's drug czar but the nomination was withdrawn after an investigation found he had been the chief architect of a bill that crippled the enforcement powers of the Drug\nof High-Cost Lender\"". - ^ Sweet, Ken (March 6, 2018). \""Payday lenders, watchdog agency exhibit cozier relationship\"". Associated Press. - ^ Zanona, Melanie (December 8, 2017). \""Trump admin scraps Obama-era proposal requiring airlines to disclose bag fees\"". - ^ Elliott, Christopher (December 28, 2017). \""Perspective | As airline rules relax under Trump, here's a survival guide to flying in 2018\"". The Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved January 3, 2018. - ^ Eder, Steve; Protess, Ben; Dewan, Shaila (November 21, 2017). \""How Trump's Hands-Off Approach to Policing Is Frustrating Some Chiefs\"". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. \n\n 2017). \""What Trump Said Versus What I Saw\"". BBC News. Retrieved November 10, 2021. - ^ Alexander, Harriet (August 16, 2017). \""What is the 'alt Left' that Donald Trump said was 'very violent' in Charlottesville?\"". photos and videos from Saturday's riot does show people dressed in black, their faces covered, engaging the neo-Nazis in violent confrontation. - ^ a b Merica, Dan (August 13, 2017). \""Trump condemns 'hatred, bigotry and violence on many sides' in Charlottesville\"". - ^ \""Trump decries KKK, neo-Nazi violence in Charlottesville\"". Al Jazeera. August 14, 2017. Retrieved August 15, 2017. - ^ \n\ndissipated\"" by jobs lost overseas.[3] He declared his strategy would be \""America First.\""[2] The largest single-day protest in U.S. history, the Women's March, took place the day after his inauguration and was driven by opposition to Trump and his policies and views.[4] The Trump administration was characterized by record turnover, particularly among White House staff. By early 2018, 43% of senior White House positions had turned over.[5] The administration had a higher turnover rate in the first two and a half years than the five previous presidents did over their entire terms.[6] By October 2019, one""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat years was Donald Trump president?\n\n2016 to 2020""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCHUCK SCHUMER SAY \u2018IT\u2019S RACIST TO ONLY ALLOW CITIZENS TO VOTE\u2019\n\n\nforces in the administration, cheered on by white-supremacy-stoking publications like Breitbart News, are reviving the old playbook of disenfranchising minority voters. Unfortunately, hardly anything would make the torch-bearing men who just marched on Charlottesville any happier than for this effort to succeed. I have been encouraged to see a good number of my Republican colleagues in the Congress speak so strongly against the hateful agenda of the white supremacist, neo-Nazi movement. And that\u2019s how it should be \u2014 this is a bipartisan issue. I believe that they share the values and goal of creating a more\nas alleged voter fraud. Kansas Secretary of State Kris Kobach, vice chairman of the Election Integrity Commission, should testify as well. When the president began his \u201cElection Integrity Commission,\u201d it raised a lot of eyebrows. But now, given what\u2019s happened in the last several weeks, we\u2019ve entered a new world and it\u2019s even more important that the commission be disbanded. There are many other bipartisan efforts that can erase discrimination that the Congress can and should be working on. In the Senate, for example, we have bipartisan legislation to reform our criminal justice system amongst others. \n\n legislators, as they attempted to pass these types of bills, openly admitted their goal was to suppress minorities from voting. In the case of North Carolina, the court found that the legislature targeted African-American voters with \u201calmost surgical precision.\u201d This is despicable. And now there is something even more ominous happening now within the Trump Administration. In late June, the President\u2019s unwarranted \u201cElection Integrity Commission,\u201d established to investigate the President\u2019s baseless and absurd claim that 3 to 5 million people illegally voted in the 2016 election, joined Attorney General Sessions in sending letters to the states""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat did Schumer say in the 2017 article that the claim is based on?\n\nSchumer described the commission as an \u201ceffort to intimidate voters and purge them from the rolls through a national voter database of personal information\u201d that disenfranchises minority voters.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTrump signed a bill \""to clean millions of tons of garbage from world\u2019s oceans.\n\n\nKETCHIKAN, Alaska (AP) \u2014 President Donald Trump recently signed into law a bill that lawmakers have called a point of unity among Republicans and Democrats. The Ketchikan Daily News reports the Save our Seas Act, which Trump signed Thursday, reauthorizes the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration\u2019s Marine Debris Program through 2022. The program works to reduce debris through research, prevention and reduction. The Save our Seas legislation keeps the program going by continuing to authorize $10 million per year for the next five years. The bill also encourages the executive branch to reach out and engage""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the save our seas act about\n\nThe program works to reduce debris through research, prevention and reduction.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTrump signed a bill \""to clean millions of tons of garbage from world\u2019s oceans.\n\n\nKETCHIKAN, Alaska (AP) \u2014 President Donald Trump recently signed into law a bill that lawmakers have called a point of unity among Republicans and Democrats. The Ketchikan Daily News reports the Save our Seas Act, which Trump signed Thursday, reauthorizes the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration\u2019s Marine Debris Program through 2022. The program works to reduce debris through research, prevention and reduction. The Save our Seas legislation keeps the program going by continuing to authorize $10 million per year for the next five years. The bill also encourages the executive branch to reach out and engage""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nwho signed the save our seas act\n\nPresident Donald Trump recently signed into law a bill that lawmakers have called a point of unity among Republicans and Democrats.\n\nThe Ketchikan Daily News reports the Save our Seas Act, which Trump signed Thursday, reauthorizes the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration\u2019s Marine Debris Program through 2022.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTrump signed a bill \""to clean millions of tons of garbage from world\u2019s oceans.\n\n\nKETCHIKAN, Alaska (AP) \u2014 President Donald Trump recently signed into law a bill that lawmakers have called a point of unity among Republicans and Democrats. The Ketchikan Daily News reports the Save our Seas Act, which Trump signed Thursday, reauthorizes the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration\u2019s Marine Debris Program through 2022. The program works to reduce debris through research, prevention and reduction. The Save our Seas legislation keeps the program going by continuing to authorize $10 million per year for the next five years. The bill also encourages the executive branch to reach out and engage""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nwho signed the save our seas act\n\nPresident Donald Trump signed into law this bill that lawmakers have called a point of unity among Republicans and Democrats.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTrump signed a bill \""to clean millions of tons of garbage from world\u2019s oceans.\n\n\nKETCHIKAN, Alaska (AP) \u2014 President Donald Trump recently signed into law a bill that lawmakers have called a point of unity among Republicans and Democrats. The Ketchikan Daily News reports the Save our Seas Act, which Trump signed Thursday, reauthorizes the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration\u2019s Marine Debris Program through 2022. The program works to reduce debris through research, prevention and reduction. The Save our Seas legislation keeps the program going by continuing to authorize $10 million per year for the next five years. The bill also encourages the executive branch to reach out and engage""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nhow will the program be run\n\nThe Save our Seas legislation keeps the program going by continuing to authorize $10 million per year for the next five years.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTrump signed a bill \""to clean millions of tons of garbage from world\u2019s oceans.\n\n\nKETCHIKAN, Alaska (AP) \u2014 President Donald Trump recently signed into law a bill that lawmakers have called a point of unity among Republicans and Democrats. The Ketchikan Daily News reports the Save our Seas Act, which Trump signed Thursday, reauthorizes the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration\u2019s Marine Debris Program through 2022. The program works to reduce debris through research, prevention and reduction. The Save our Seas legislation keeps the program going by continuing to authorize $10 million per year for the next five years. The bill also encourages the executive branch to reach out and engage""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nhow will the program be run\n\nThe Save our Seas legislation will continue authorize $10 million per year for the next five years to clean garbage from world\u2019s oceans.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTrump signed a bill \""to clean millions of tons of garbage from world\u2019s oceans.\n\n\nA longitudinal web archival collection based on URIs from the daily feed of Media Cloud that maps news media coverage of current events. The Wayback Machine - https://web.archive.org/web/20200426094250/https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=(title:33%20section:1952%20edition:prelim)""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many Tonnes of dirt will the program address\n\nThe Administrator, acting through the Program and subject to the availability of appropriations, shall-\n\n(1) identify, determine sources of, assess, prevent, reduce, and remove marine debris, with a focus on marine debris posing a threat to living marine resources and navigation safety;""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTrump signed a bill \""to clean millions of tons of garbage from world\u2019s oceans.\n\n\nA longitudinal web archival collection based on URIs from the daily feed of Media Cloud that maps news media coverage of current events. The Wayback Machine - https://web.archive.org/web/20200426094250/https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=(title:33%20section:1952%20edition:prelim)""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the aim of the program?\n\nthe Program (subject to the availability of appropriations,) shall-identify, determine sources of, assess, prevent, reduce, and remove marine debris, with a focus on marine debris""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGerm scientists have confirmed that the \u2018five-second rule\u2019 for eating food off the floor is fairly accurate.\n\n\nand eat it. We further investigated and found a report on WebMD. Meredith Agle, who supervised the study conducted by Jillian Clarke stated in an interview to WebMD: \u201cI think the floors were so clean, from a microbiological point of view, because floors are dry, and most pathogens like salmonella, listeria, or E. coli can\u2019t survive without moisture. All bets are off when it comes to carpet, damp floors, gum, or ice cream, as these were not included in the study.\u201d This means, when the research was conducted, there were a number of factors that were""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nwhats there further research done to dismiss the claim\n\nfurther research was done and experts dismissed the claim""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKobe Bryant's business ventures in China, posed a threat to the NBA's success.\n\n\nBryant and other potential Pelinka clients, such as Derrick Williams, O.J. Mayo, Eric Gordon and Carlos Boozer, would play exhibition games in Shanghai should the start of the upcoming NBA season, if there is one, be delayed. China is a natural fit for Kobe as he's larger than life in the Middle Kingdom. Kobe has the highest selling jersey in China, even eclipsing China's own Yao Ming. But why is Kobe so big in China? It's certainly no accident. Let's take a look at how Kobe came to captivate a nation of 1.3 billion people on \n\nthe U.S. Specifically, the two foundations promote Chinese programs for American youth by offering Mandarin language lessons, Chinese cooking courses and martial arts classes to U.S. high school students. Bryant's goodwill and good-natured attempts to bridge the gap between China and the U.S. make him a natural target for the Chinese public's affection. Through brand appeal and great marketing, Kobe Bryant can be seen all across Chinese airwaves. Years ago, Kobe partnered with Nike to launch his own reality show in China, Kobe Mentu, or \""Kobe's Disciples,\"" in which Chinese basketball players participate in drills and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Kobe Bryant have business ventures in China?\n\nNo. Kobe Bryant set up a charitable foundation in China but not business ventures.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKobe Bryant was locked in a legal battle with big pharma over the right to use the phrase \""Black Mamba\u201d.\n\n\nadmits that there is a species of snake known as BLACK MAMBA; (2) Bryant derived his nickname BLACK MAMBA from the Quentin Tarantino movie Kill Bill and (3) BLACK MAMBA is also the nickname of the boxer Roger Mayweather. \u201cAt a minimum, there is a genuine dispute as to whether the term BLACK MAMBA points uniquely and unmistakably to Bryant.\u201d They added, \u201cwe find that, in view of the aforementioned use by others of the term BLACK MAMBA, there is a genuine dispute as to whether the public would reasonably assume a connection between Bryant and \n\n NBA Legend Kobe Bryant is heading to trial in his battle with a pharma company over the name \u201cBlack Mamba.\u201d According to court documents obtained by The Blast, the United States Patent and Trademark Office has shut down Bryant\u2019s attempt to wrap up the case. Bryant has been battling the pharmaceutical company Hi-Tech Pharmaceuticals for years. Hi-Tech is attempting to trademark the name \u201cBlack Mamba HYPERRUSH.\u201d Bryant is fighting them saying they were ripping off his famous nickname. The NBA legend recently asked the Trademark board to side with him and void Hi-Tech\u2019s trademark applications. In""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas Kobe Bryant involved in a legal battle over the right to use his nickname Black Mamba?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKobe Bryant was locked in a legal battle with big pharma over the right to use the phrase \""Black Mamba\u201d.\n\n\nKobe Bryant Trying To Settle 'Black Mamba' Battle With Pharma Company Kobe Bryant is trying to hash out a settlement in the battle with a pharma company over \u201cBlack Mamba\u201d before heading to trial. According to court documents obtained by The Blast, Kobe is informing the court he is attempting to work out a deal with the pharma company Hi-Tech Pharmaceuticals over his famous nickname. The document reads, \u201cThe parties are actively engaged in negotiations for the settlement of this matter. Kobe, Inc. requests that this proceeding be suspended for 30 days to allow the parties""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhich company was Kobe Bryant involved in a legal battle with over the right to use his nickname Black Mamba?\n\nHi-Tech Pharmaceuticals""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKobe Bryant was locked in a legal battle with big pharma over the right to use the phrase \""Black Mamba\u201d.\n\n\nThe report takes the reader through a comprehensive review Big Pharma deal trends, key players, top deal values, as well as deal financials, allowing the understanding of how, why and under what terms, companies are entering Big Pharma Many of us are still serving and do not have to rely on psychologists, abuse of alcohol, or marijuana or big pharma medical prescriptions that are being over-prescribed by military and civilian doctors to currently serving and former CAF personnel. Browse 120 market data Tables and 36 Figures spread through 187 Pages and in-depth TOC on 'Pharmaceutical Contract \n\nto currently serving and former CAF personnel. Browse 120 market data Tables and 36 Figures spread through 187 Pages and in-depth TOC on 'Pharmaceutical Contract Development and Manufacturing Market by Service (Pharmaceutical, Biologics, Active Pharma Ingredients, Tablet, Capsule, Parenteral, Oral Liquid), End User (Big Pharma , Small Pharma, Generic Pharma, CRO) - Global Forecast to 2024' , managing the price of medicine isn't a sensible way to ensure that even the poorest can live long and healthy lives. spends millions in Washington each year lobbying for its own special interests, and this rule is certainly one""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs Hi-Tech Pharmaceuticals a big pharma company?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nClorox and Lysol Already Knew About New Coronavirus\n\n\nCoronaviruses are named for the crown-like spikes on their surface. There are four main sub-groupings of coronaviruses, known as alpha, beta, gamma, and delta. Human coronaviruses were first identified in the mid-1960s. The seven coronaviruses that can infect people are: - MERS-CoV (the beta coronavirus that causes Middle East Respiratory Syndrome, or MERS) - SARS-CoV (the beta coronavirus that causes severe acute respiratory syndrome, or SARS) - SARS-CoV-2 (the novel coronavirus that causes coronavirus disease 2019, or COVID-19) People around the world commonly get infected with human coronaviruses 229E, NL63, OC43, and HKU1. Sometimes coronaviruses that""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs coronavirus specifically only referring to COVID-19\n\nCoronaviruses are named for the crown-like spikes on their surface. There are four main sub-groupings of coronaviruses, known as alpha, beta, gamma, and delta.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nClorox and Lysol Already Knew About New Coronavirus\n\n\nCoronaviruses are named for the crown-like spikes on their surface. There are four main sub-groupings of coronaviruses, known as alpha, beta, gamma, and delta. Human coronaviruses were first identified in the mid-1960s. The seven coronaviruses that can infect people are: - MERS-CoV (the beta coronavirus that causes Middle East Respiratory Syndrome, or MERS) - SARS-CoV (the beta coronavirus that causes severe acute respiratory syndrome, or SARS) - SARS-CoV-2 (the novel coronavirus that causes coronavirus disease 2019, or COVID-19) People around the world commonly get infected with human coronaviruses 229E, NL63, OC43, and HKU1. Sometimes coronaviruses that""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the name of the novel coronavirus\n\nSARS-CoV-2""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nClorox and Lysol Already Knew About New Coronavirus\n\n\nPossibility of cross-reactions with other coronaviruses not thoroughly characterized at time of deposit (1973); does not cross-react with human myxoviruses. Ether sensitive. No hemolysis production. Unstable at 24 & 37C; relatively stable at 10C. Harvest 26-50 hrs post adsorption before CPE is visible. Does not agglutinate chicken, guinea pig, human O, sheep, mouse or rat RBC. Size 89Mu (gradocol filtration). [RU1 are human embryonic lung fibroblasts developed by CDC] CPE, rounding and sloughing. Starts as individual cell rounding that spreads, but over time uninfected cells repopulate monolayer.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat coronavirus was being referred to in the labels of the disinfectants\n\n229E (alpha coronavirus)""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKobe Bryant was assassinated by the NBA\n\n\nspatial disorientation in limited visibility conditions,\"" said Sumwalt. \""He would incorrectly perceive that the helicopter was climbing when it was descending.\"" \""We are talking about spatial disorientation where literally the pilot may not know which way is up or down, whether he or she is leaning left or right,\"" said Sumwalt. The NTSB added that it was still investigating the pilot's \""likely self-induced pressure\"" to complete the flight. \""What were the expectations of the pilot under company policy? Did he put pressure on himself? What actions could he have taken to have avoided flying into the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the cause of the helicopter crash according to experts?\n\nInvestigators say the pilot of the helicopter carrying Kobe Bryant and his daughter likely became disoriented in fog during the flight. The basketball star's death sent shockwaves throughout the sports world.\n\nNTSB chairman Robert Sumwalt said the pilot, Ara Zobayan, \""was flying under visual flight rules (VFR) which legally prohibited him from penetrating clouds. However, he continued this VFR flight through the clouds, into instrument meteorological conditions.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe World Health Organization (WHO) infographic advises people to avoid unprotected sex with animals to reduce their risk of contracting coronavirus.\n\n\nBy not taking appropriate action to prevent the spread of the coronavirus, WHO is rendering itself irrelevant. #coronavirus cases is in this article. There may be more countries now SEVERAL ARTICLES IN THIS LINK ... https://www.nytimes.com/2020/01/30/world/asia/coronavirus-china.html \u2026 LOOK FOR ARTICLE WITH THIS TITLE *170 people have died. Meanwhile on German tv , the virus isn't that dangerous than measles or malaria #Restle should fly to #China to check it out! #Monitor goes #Wuhan! #ARD #CoronaVirus (Spread) #Maphttps://www.mercurynews.com/2020/01/28/coronavirus-real-time-map-show-worldwide-spread-of-virus/ \u2026 Thanks. Twitter will use this to make your timeline better. UndoUndo Twitter may be over capacity or experiencing""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the World Health Organization's (WHO) guideline regarding COVID-19 interaction with animals?\n\nNo unprotected contact with live wild or farm animals""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nChina is surrounded by American military labs, and there is a U.S. consulate in Wuhan, the staff of which could have delivered Covid-19 to the People\u2019s Republic of China.\n\n\nsurveillance and research projects. The governments in the countries where BTRP has been active are most interested in diseases that are of continuing public health or agriculture concern. They are less interested in highly dangerous pathogens that seldom pose public health or agriculture threats but have been identified by the U.S. government and by international bodies as being of special terrorism concern. When diseases of local interest (e.g., tuberculosis, influenza, or respiratory diseases) are included in projects along with pathogens of global terrorism concern, local support for the program increases and the likelihood of sustained support""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDos the US military have labs in or around China?\n\nNo evidence found.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nChina is surrounded by American military labs, and there is a U.S. consulate in Wuhan, the staff of which could have delivered Covid-19 to the People\u2019s Republic of China.\n\n\nWe\u2019re sorry, this site is currently experiencing technical difficulties. Please try again in a few moments. Exception: request blocked We\u2019re sorry, this site is currently experiencing technical difficulties. Please try again in a few moments. Exception: request blocked""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there a US consulate in Wuhan?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmerican Muslim woman, Dr. Debbie Almontaser, made history by reciting the Koran during the inauguration ceremony of US President Joe Biden.\n\n\nSorry, we just need to make sure you're not a robot. For best results, please make sure your browser is accepting cookies.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho is Dr. Debbie Almontaser?\n\nDr. Debbie Almontaser was the founding and former principal of the Khalil Gibran International Academy in Brooklyn, New York. A 25-year veteran of the NYC Public School System, she taught and served as a director in special education and inclusion, trained teachers in literacy, and served as a multicultural specialist and diversity advisor. Currently, she is the Founder and CEO of Bridging Cultures Group Inc and a Professor at the College of Staten Island\u2019s School of Education in the Post Masters Advanced Certificate Program for Leadership in Education.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmerican Muslim woman, Dr. Debbie Almontaser, made history by reciting the Koran during the inauguration ceremony of US President Joe Biden.\n\n\nLeading While Muslim: The Experiences of American Muslim Principals After 9/11 In her new book Leading While Muslim (Rowman & Littlefield, 2018), Dr. Debbie Almontaser examines the lived experiences of American Muslim principals to determine whether global events, political discourse, and the media coverage of Islam and Muslims post-9/11 have affected their leadership and spirituality. Leading While Muslim is intended to help readers gain an understanding \u2026 Read more""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho is Dr. Debbie Almontaser?\n\nDebbie Almontaser is the founding and former principal of the Khalil Gibran International Academy in Brooklyn, New York, the first Arabic Dual Language public school in the United States. Dr. Almontaser is the Founder and CEO of Bridging Cultures Group Inc., and a Professor at the College of Staten Island\u2019s School of Education in the Post Master's Advanced Certificate Program for Leadership in Education.\n\nA 25-year veteran of the NYC Public School system, Dr. Almontaser has taught and served as a director in special education and inclusion, trained teachers in literacy, and served as a multicultural specialist and diversity adviser. She was a featured speaker at the 2016 National Democratic Convention and has been featured on the front page of The New York Times and profiled in Time Magazine, Newsweek and The Daily News.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNamibian social media posts claim that Coronavirus is a hoax\n\n\nabout the COVID-19 virus, the disease it causes and how it spreads. Protect yourself and others from infection by washing your hands or using an alcohol based rub frequently and not touching your face. The COVID-19 virus spreads primarily through droplets of saliva or discharge from the nose when an infected person coughs or sneezes, so it\u2019s important that you also practice respiratory etiquette (for example, by coughing into a flexed elbow). To prevent infection and to slow transmission of COVID-19, do the following: - Wash your hands regularly with soap and water, or clean them \n\n Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by a newly discovered coronavirus. Most people infected with the COVID-19 virus will experience mild to moderate respiratory illness and recover without requiring special treatment. Older people, and those with underlying medical problems like cardiovascular disease, diabetes, chronic respiratory disease, and cancer are more likely to develop serious illness. The best way to prevent and slow down transmission is to be well informed about the COVID-19 virus, the disease it causes and how it spreads. Protect yourself and others from infection by washing your hands or using an \n\nelbow). To prevent infection and to slow transmission of COVID-19, do the following: - Wash your hands regularly with soap and water, or clean them with alcohol-based hand rub. - Maintain at least 1 metre distance between you and people coughing or sneezing. - Cover your mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing. - Refrain from smoking and other activities that weaken the lungs. - Practice physical distancing by avoiding unnecessary travel and staying away from large groups of people. COVID-19 affects different people in different ways. Most infected people will develop mild to moderate illness""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow real is COVID-19\n\nCoronavirus disease (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by a newly discovered coronavirus.\n\nMost people infected with the COVID-19 virus will experience mild to moderate respiratory illness and recover without requiring special treatment. Older people, and those with underlying medical problems like cardiovascular disease, diabetes, chronic respiratory disease, and cancer are more likely to develop serious illness.\n\nThe best way to prevent and slow down transmission is to be well informed about the COVID-19 virus, the disease it causes and how it spreads. Protect yourself and others from infection by washing your hands or using an alcohol based rub frequently and not touching your face. \n\nThe COVID-19 virus spreads primarily through droplets of saliva or discharge from the nose when an infected person coughs or sneezes, so it\u2019s important that you also practice respiratory etiquette (for example, by coughing into a flexed elbow).""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nComedian, Samuel Whitcomb Hyde is behind the spread of Coronavirus.\n\n\nWest Nile virus first hit New York City in 1999, there were concerns initially about bioterrorism that were later discounted. Scientists have attempted to develop objective methods to determine whether an outbreak was deliberately spread by bioterrorism. My colleagues and I tested a scoring system developed by a couple other scientists against four outbreaks definitely caused by bioterrorism and two natural outbreaks. Among those that were known bioterrorism events, we scored only the 2001 anthrax letters as \u201chighly likely\u201d to be caused by bioterrorism. The bottom line is that, just like the challenge of predicting how""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas the spread of coronavirus deliberate?\n\nAbsent that, the burden of proof that this outbreak did not occur naturally is high, because as mentioned above, there are a lot of reasons to suggest that Covid-19 is exactly what it appears to be \u2013 an infectious coronavirus that spilled over from bats into a population that has already experienced a previous spillover event from a related virus. And regardless of its origin, we still need to handle it in the same way: social distancing, mask wearing, increased testing and contact tracing until a reliable therapy or vaccine is developed.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nComedian, Samuel Whitcomb Hyde is behind the spread of Coronavirus.\n\n\nWest Nile virus first hit New York City in 1999, there were concerns initially about bioterrorism that were later discounted. Scientists have attempted to develop objective methods to determine whether an outbreak was deliberately spread by bioterrorism. My colleagues and I tested a scoring system developed by a couple other scientists against four outbreaks definitely caused by bioterrorism and two natural outbreaks. Among those that were known bioterrorism events, we scored only the 2001 anthrax letters as \u201chighly likely\u201d to be caused by bioterrorism. The bottom line is that, just like the challenge of predicting how""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas the spread of coronavirus deliberate?\n\nThe latest accusation that the virus was engineered came from a Norwegian team of scientists, which was swiftly attacked by other virologists, who argued that the viral genetic material is similar to other viruses found in nature Still, adding fuel to the debate is the revelation that scientists from the Wuhan lab published articles that described manipulating coronaviruses (so called \u201cgain of function\u201d experiments) - thereby producing all the ingredients for conspiracy theories and suspicions of nefarious intent.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nComedian, Samuel Whitcomb Hyde is behind the spread of Coronavirus.\n\n\nsurprise my research lab every time we see a mass shooting that we see the misidentification of certain mass shooters that identify either this young internet comedian named Sam Hyde, or Antifa is a popular\u2014a popular conspiracy theory, or crisis actors. And in these moments we know what to look for because we are a highly skilled research lab, but it doesn\u2019t mean that anyone that\u2019s popping onto Twitter that are looking at these keywords knows the difference between one of these posts that is targeted disinformation and one of these posts that is maybe what\nParty and figuring out where they could hitch their cart, to which candidates, and why, and what their issues were going to be going forward, particularly around isolationism, protectionism, antiimmigration, and infrastructure. They were\u2014you know, the money for jobs was really important to them. And as I watched the political sphere play out, we also saw a mass attention in media to white nationalists. We saw the rise of the alt-right. And if not for media attention to the alt-right, we probably wouldn\u2019t have gotten the size and scope of that movement coming in to public \n\n is the longest-serving undersecretary of state for public diplomacy and public affairs in American history. I\u2019m sure you all recognized him\u2014(laughter)\u2014from his daily appearances on MSNBC as an analyst. And he\u2019s working on a forthcoming book on combating violent extremist messaging and disinformation around the world. So nobody better to run this panel than Richard Stengel\u2014 FASKIANOS: \u2014on combating disinformation and fake news. So, Rick, over to you. Thank you. STENGEL: Hi. So what did you\u2014so you\u2019ve been here since what time? STENGEL: So are we\u2014we\u2019re the last thing that you\u2019re doing today? And really\u2014and the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas there anything reported by police or public authorities to support criminal offence accusations for Sam Hyde?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmerican TV series 'The Simpsons' predicted the outbreak of Coronavirus.\n\n\nAt the Simpson home, Marge is the only one spared from the illness, and is forced to run errands for them at the Kwik-E-Mart, which has jacked up the prices. As she exits the store, Apu notices a bottle of bourbon in her coat (that Grampa asked for) and calls the cops on her. After Mayor Quimby accidentally reveals to the townspeople Marge is a shoplifter (being specifically told by Chief Wiggum to keep it confidential), all of her acquaintances begin to badmouth her. After unsuccessfully trying to get Apu to drop the case (his mind\nfootage shown on TV shows him in the Mayor's office wearing a suit and tie, it then cuts to the actual filming location in question, showing what's off camera. First, it reveals that Quimby isn't wearing proper pants, but swim trunks, before panning out to reveal that the office is just a set on the beach, revealing that Quimby is lying about cancelling his vacation. - Master of Your Domain: Bart deliberately suppresses his immune system in order to avoid school. - Men Can't Keep House: Exaggerated. With Homer in charge after Marge's imprisonment, it takes \n\n to quickly break out afterwards. - The Scourge of God: Played for laughs. Ned Flanders believes that he got infected because God did not like the fact that Ned found Married... with Children funny. - Sewer Gator: A sewer gator appears trapped in the Simpsons toilet - and battling Grampa: Bart: \""We flushed the gator down the toilet, but it got stuck halfway, and now we have to feed it.\"" - Shooting the Swarm: When the clouds of infected air are spreading the Osaka flu, Wiggum tries shooting one of them. - Annie's tattoo on her \n\nbasket of items. She is immediately arrested and sentenced to 30 days imprisonment. - When Apu starts to gloat after Marge's sentence that his store is now safe, we cut to Snake towing the entire Kwik-E-Mart to Mexico. - Characterization Marches On: Apu isn't yet the close family friend he'll become in episodes like \""Homer and Apu\"" and \""Much Apu About Nothing,\"" nor has the backstory in the following season's \""Homer's Barbershop Quartet\"" (which shows that his relationship with Homer goes back at least to their time as members of the Be Sharps) been established. He""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen did the supposed simpsons episode air?\n\nIt aired in 1993.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmerican TV series 'The Simpsons' predicted the outbreak of Coronavirus.\n\n\ntowards the various conspiracy theories. - Ned thinks he's invoked The Scourge of God by laughing at an episode of Married... with Children. - The crowd goes into a riot when, instead of an Abraham Lincoln statue, a Jimmy Carter statue is built (according to the DVD commentary, the writers do believe that Jimmy Carter was a bad U.S. President, but not as bad as George W. Bush): - Tattooed Crook: The aptly-named Tattoo Annie is positively covered in ink, even having a MAD Magazine fold-in on her back (she pushes her shoulders together to make \n\nwith a similar soundalike instrumental). - Shown Their Work: Apu testifies in a courtroom scene in the episode that he is able to recite 40,000 decimal places of the number pi. He correctly notes that the 40,000th digit is the number one. The writers prepared for this scene by asking David H. Bailey of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (now at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory) for the number of the 40,000th decimal place of pi. Bailey sent them back a printout of the first 40,000 digits. - Special Guest: Phil Hartman as Lionel Hutz and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDId the episode mention coronovirus?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNobody had ever even heard of Ebola before 2014\n\n\nto the onset of symptoms ranges from 2-21 days. - Ebola is considered a zoonotic virus, meaning that it originated in animals and then spread to humans. - There is currently no vaccine available for Ebola, although several are in development. - One vaccine, called Ebola \u00e7a suffit, was found to be 100 percent effective in a trial involving 4,000 people in Guinea. The time interval from infection with Ebola to the onset of symptoms is 2-21 days, although 8-10 days is most common. Laboratory tests may show low white blood cell and platelet counts and \n\nto humans. How this transmission occurs at the onset of an outbreak in humans is unknown. In Africa, people have developed Ebola after handling infected animals found ill or dead, including chimpanzees, gorillas, fruit bats, monkeys, forest antelope, and porcupines. Person-to-person transmission occurs after someone infected with Ebolavirus becomes symptomatic. As it can take between 2 and 21 days for symptoms to develop, a person with Ebola may have been in contact with hundreds of people, which is why an outbreak can be hard to control and may spread rapidly. When an Ebola infection occurs in""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is Ebola?\n\nEbola virus disease is a serious, often fatal condition in humans and nonhuman primates. Ebola is one of several viral hemorrhagic fevers, caused by infection with a virus of the Filoviridae family""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNobody had ever even heard of Ebola before 2014\n\n\nand animals have surfaced intermittently in the following locations due to outbreaks, laboratory contamination, and accidents: The 2014 Ebola outbreak was the largest in history, primarily affecting Guinea, northern Liberia, and Sierra Leone. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) estimates that the epidemic caused more than 11,000 deaths, with almost all occurring in West Africa. In the U.S., reports indicate that there have been two imported cases, including one death, and two locally acquired cases in healthcare workers. A small number of cases were reported in Nigeria, Mali, and Senegal, with health authorities able""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre there any reports of Ebola cases before January 2020?\n\nThe first cases of Ebola were reported simultaneously in 1976 in Yambuku, near the Ebola River in Zaire (now the Democratic Republic of the Congo) and in Nzara, Sudan.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNobody had ever even heard of Ebola before 2014\n\n\ndeath, and two locally acquired cases in healthcare workers. A small number of cases were reported in Nigeria, Mali, and Senegal, with health authorities able to contain these cases and prevent further spread. The risk of contracting Ebola is low. There is a higher risk of becoming infected when: - Traveling to areas of Africa where there have been confirmed cases of Ebola. - Conducting animal research with monkeys imported from Africa or the Philippines. - Providing medical or personal care to people who may have been exposed to Ebola. - Preparing people for burial who \n\n to humans. How this transmission occurs at the onset of an outbreak in humans is unknown. In Africa, people have developed Ebola after handling infected animals found ill or dead, including chimpanzees, gorillas, fruit bats, monkeys, forest antelope, and porcupines. Person-to-person transmission occurs after someone infected with Ebolavirus becomes symptomatic. As it can take between 2 and 21 days for symptoms to develop, a person with Ebola may have been in contact with hundreds of people, which is why an outbreak can be hard to control and may spread rapidly. When an Ebola infection occurs in \n\nand animals have surfaced intermittently in the following locations due to outbreaks, laboratory contamination, and accidents: The 2014 Ebola outbreak was the largest in history, primarily affecting Guinea, northern Liberia, and Sierra Leone. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) estimates that the epidemic caused more than 11,000 deaths, with almost all occurring in West Africa. In the U.S., reports indicate that there have been two imported cases, including one death, and two locally acquired cases in healthcare workers. A small number of cases were reported in Nigeria, Mali, and Senegal, with health authorities able""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHave there been Ebola cases since 1976?\n\nSince then, eruptions or asymptomatic cases of Ebola in humans and animals have surfaced intermittently in the following locations due to outbreaks, laboratory contamination, and accidents:\n\nThe Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC)\nSudan (South Sudan)\nSenegal\nUnited Kingdom\nUnited States (U.S.)\nPhilippines\nItaly\nSpain\nGabon\nIvory Coast\nSouth Africa\nRussia\nUganda\nGuinea\nLiberia\nSierra Leone""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA spray known as Miracle Mineral Solution can offer protection against coronavirus\n\n\nblunt advice: \u201cConsumers who have MMS should stop using it immediately and throw it away.\u201d A spokesman for the FDA told the Guardian that the agency could not comment on possible civil or criminal law enforcement actions, but added: \u201cThe FDA continues to advise consumers about the dangers of Miracle Mineral Solution and the agency has issued warnings to consumers over the past decade.\u201d The headline attraction of Saturday\u2019s event in Leavenworth is Mark Grenon, a self-appointed \u201cbishop\u201d of the Genesis II Church. He is author of a book titled Imagine A World Without Dis-Ease: Is""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is Miracle Mineral Solution (MMS)?\n\nMMS consists of chlorine dioxide, a powerful bleach that is used both on textiles and in the industrial treatment of water.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA spray known as Miracle Mineral Solution can offer protection against coronavirus\n\n\nblunt advice: \u201cConsumers who have MMS should stop using it immediately and throw it away.\u201d A spokesman for the FDA told the Guardian that the agency could not comment on possible civil or criminal law enforcement actions, but added: \u201cThe FDA continues to advise consumers about the dangers of Miracle Mineral Solution and the agency has issued warnings to consumers over the past decade.\u201d The headline attraction of Saturday\u2019s event in Leavenworth is Mark Grenon, a self-appointed \u201cbishop\u201d of the Genesis II Church. He is author of a book titled Imagine A World Without Dis-Ease: Is""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs Miracle Mineral Solution (MMS) an approved medical treatment?\n\nMMS has been banned in several countries around the world for use as a medical treatment.\nIn the US, the chemical cannot be sold for human consumption. In 2010, the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) put out a public warning after it was notified of many injuries to consumers from drinking the fluid, with symptoms that included nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, severe dehydration and one person who had a life-threatening reaction.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA spray known as Miracle Mineral Solution can offer protection against coronavirus\n\n\nMMS. The FDA began issuing warnings about MMS nearly ten years ago. It has been linked to numerous injuries and at least two deaths, and one of its marketers was convicted of selling misbranded drugs and sentenced to four years in prison in 2015. But while the sales volume is unknown, the popularity of the drink appears to be increasing, as FairWarning reported last year, and the COVID-19 pandemic appears to have offered the Genesis church a gift in the form of a new marketing opportunity. In late April, Grenon wrote a letter to President Trump\nat a clinic in Sarasota called Advanced Rejuvenation. In 2013, a woman who visited the clinic for help with her chronic obstructive pulmonary disease suffered a seizure in the clinic and died shortly after receiving an injection, according to a lawsuit filed by her husband in Sarasota County. The doctor who performed the procedure, Dr. Mark Kantzler, eventually surrendered his medical license, as reported by the South-Florida Sun Sentinel in 2017. Lieurance was assisting in the procedure and initially told the paramedics not to come, according to the newspaper report and the lawsuit. In an email, \n\n citing the email, the podcast and other messages as evidence. The church leaders did not respond to an email from FairWarning seeking comment. Miracle Mineral Solution is perhaps the most prominent but not the only product targeted by the FDA in what it has dubbed Operation Quack Hack. Since March, the FDA has issued 42 warning letters demanding that firms stop making false claims about preventing or treating Covid-19. \u201cWe are actively monitoring for any firms marketing products with fraudulent COVID-19 prevention and treatment claims,\u201d the agency said, noting that it has discovered \u201chundreds of such""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHave authorities taken any action to stop Miracle Mineral Solution being promoted as a cure for COVID-19?\n\nMiracle Mineral Solution is perhaps the most prominent but not the only product targeted by the FDA in what it has dubbed Operation Quack Hack. Since March, the FDA has issued 42 warning letters demanding that firms stop making false claims about preventing or treating Covid-19. \n\n\u201cWe are actively monitoring for any firms marketing products with fraudulent COVID-19 prevention and treatment claims,\u201d the agency said, noting that it has discovered \u201chundreds of such products including fraudulent drugs, testing kits and personal protective equipment (PPE) sold online with unproven claims.\u201d""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDoctors have expressed fears that the entire population of the Chinese city of Wuhan will die following the global outbreak of the 2019 Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV).\n\n\nis the best way to not catch the Wuhan virus? A: Avoid travelling to affected areas, in particular the Hubei province. If you are travelling to China, you should exercise caution and observe good hand hygiene (hand washing or use of hand sanitisers) and avoid crowded places. A: As infection by the 2019-novel coronavirus and other common respiratory viruses are spread by respiratory droplets carrying the virus, surgical masks can prevent inhalation of these droplets. You should wear a surgical mask if you are ill to prevent spreading whatever respiratory virus you have to others (this\nconsider wearing them. I would discourage the routine use of N95 masks as mask fitting is typically required for its proper use. It is also more stuffy and uncomfortable if used for prolonged periods, and may actually be less effective than a surgical mask if used improperly. There is no known transmission of the 2019-novel coronavirus in the community in Singapore at this point, so the routine use of a mask to prevent this particular infection is probably unnecessary. However, If you are going to an affected area, you should strongly consider the use of a \n\n overcomes the infection with our immune system, and recovers thereafter. Not all cases of pneumonia are severe, but most patients who have fared poorly are those who have gone on to develop severe pneumonia. Severe cases may have more concurrent chronic medical problems such as cardiovascular disease or lung disease. Currently, an estimated 20 per cent of the people infected with the 2019-novel coronavirus will become very ill (more severe pneumonia). However, this estimate may change as we learn more about this disease. A: The common symptoms include fever, cough, in more severe cases, shortness of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many people did Doctors estimate would become seriously ill or die with COVID-19?\n\nDr Shawn Vasoo, the acting clinical director at Singapore\u2019s National Centre for Infectious Diseases, estimated that around 20 percent of the people infected with the virus would become very ill.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVideo shows Hong Kong police did not engage the woman during an attempt to disperse protesters\n\n\nHong Kong protesters vow to 'keep fighting' in New Year's Day march Anti-government protesters in Hong Kong gathered again on New Year\u2019s Day, with organisers saying more than a million had turned out for the latest rally. Local police said \""around 400\"" people were arrested. Tens of thousands of anti-government protesters began marching in Hong Kong on New Year\u2019s Day, demanding concessions from the city\u2019s embattled government as the civil unrest that convulsed the Chinese-ruled city for over half a year spills into 2020. Gathering on a grass lawn in Victoria Park under grey skies, citizens""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Anti-government protesters in Hong Kong gathered again on New Year\u2019s Day ?\n\nTens of thousands of anti-government protesters began marching in Hong Kong on New Year\u2019s Day, demanding concessions from the city\u2019s embattled government as the civil unrest that convulsed the Chinese-ruled city for over half a year spills into 2020.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe coronavirus recently discovered in China was lab created and patented in 2015 by the CDC, the leading US public health agency.\n\n\ngenome, isolated coronavirus proteins, and isolated nucleic acid molecules encoding the same. The disclosure further relates to methods of detecting a severe acute respiratory syndrome-associated coronavirus and compositions comprising immunogenic coronavirus compounds. The coronaviruses (order Nidovirales, family Coronaviridae, genus Coronavirus) are a diverse group of large, enveloped, positive-stranded RNA viruses that cause respiratory and enteric diseases in humans and other animals. At approximately 30,000 nucleotides (nt), their genome is the largest found in any of the RNA viruses. Coronaviruses are spherical, 100\u2013160 nm in diameter with 20\u201340 nm complex club shaped surface projections surrounding the periphery.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhich coronavirus does US7220852B1 Coronavirus isolated from humans\nrelate to?\n\nSARS-CoV""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe coronavirus recently discovered in China was lab created and patented in 2015 by the CDC, the leading US public health agency.\n\n\nWuhan provided by Chinese authorities last week \u2013 including the occupation, location and symptom profile of the people affected \u2013 pointed to a coronavirus (CoV) as a possible pathogen causing this cluster. Chinese authorities subsequently reported that laboratory tests ruled out SARS-CoV, MERS-CoV, influenza, avian influenza, adenovirus and other common respiratory pathogens. Coronaviruses are a large family of viruses with some causing less-severe disease, such as the common cold, and others more severe disease such as MERS and SARS. Some transmit easily from person to person, while others do not. According to Chinese authorities, the virus""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs the coronavirus that began in Wuhan different to SARS-CoV?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTrump's lawyer Jay Sekulow says Trump\u2019s hold on Ukraine aid is like Obama with Egypt in 2013\n\n\nof association and assembly and protect human rights, more than on holding elections per Sisi\u2019s \u201croad map.\u201d Kerry reportedly has pressed for revisions to the harsh protest law and for improvements to the NGO law, as well as for the release of certain imprisoned activists and journalists. (Accountability for the bloodshed at Raba\u2019a, the original trigger for the suspension, does not appear to have been a major part of the agenda.) None of this has borne fruit so far. Mixed and inconsistent US messages from the outset have sapped US influence, weakened its standing, and drained \n\n time. This is exactly what happened with the Apaches. Initially the administration held firm as Egypt argued that it needed more Apaches for its campaign against a jihadist insurgency in the Sinai Peninsula. A senior Department of Defense official testified to Congress last October that the hold on the Apaches was \u201cnot affecting [Egypt\u2019s] operational effectiveness in the Sinai at all.\u201d In the subsequent months, Kerry tried to convince Egypt to make modest human rights gestures to justify releasing the helicopters, without success. By last spring, the administration changed its mind, in the face of growing""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhy did the Obama government put a hold on Egypt aid?\n\nThe decision to suspend these weapons came reluctantly, several months after the Egyptian military\u2019s July 3, 2013, ouster of President Mohamed Morsi of the Muslim Brotherhood. Fearing a rupture with the military that would jeopardize US security interests, the US administration did not take any punitive action immediately after Morsi\u2019s overthrow. Instead it adopted a cautious, wait-and-see approach, hoping, along with many Egyptians, that the coup would set the country quickly on a more democratic path.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresidential candidate Joe Biden fought for decades to cut social security in the US.\n\n\nAs Woodward writes, \u201cthis was a huge deal\u201d for Cantor (\u201cBiden had caved\u201d), and showed the administration had adopted the Republican view on the matter of the Medicare provider tax. Despite this giveaway, the Republicans continued their stubborn opposition to any revenue increases in the proposed deal. The negotiations were ultimately scuttled by Cantor, after Biden inadvertently revealed to him that then-Speaker of the House John Boehner was secretly holding his own \u201cgrand bargain\u201d talks with Obama. But the Biden portrayed in Woodward\u2019s book continued this pattern of bending over backwards to achieve the Republicans\u2019 cooperation\n\u2014 also involved in the negotiations \u2014 to believe Biden had gone over to the Cantor-Kyl side. Biden again crossed Van Hollen when he offered to take revenue-raising out of the \u201ctrigger\u201d \u2014 a combination of revenue raising and spending cuts meant to be equally unpalatable to both parties, which would automatically kick in if a deal failed to be reached. Later in the negotiations, Biden dangled the possibility of Medicare cuts in return for more revenue \u2014 meaning higher taxes. Soon after, he suggested Democrats might be comfortable raising the eligibility age for entitlements, imposing \n\n own \u201cgrand bargain\u201d talks with Obama. But the Biden portrayed in Woodward\u2019s book continued this pattern of bending over backwards to achieve the Republicans\u2019 cooperation in subsequent negotiations. When Obama later in 2011 put forward what he called the \u201cbig deal\u201d \u2014 $4 trillion in deficit reduction, namely through \u201cbend[ing] the cost curve\u201d of Medicare, Medicaid, and possibly even Social Security \u2014 Biden insisted to Republicans this approach was the best way forward on cutting spending. According to Woodward\u2019s account, Biden later appeared to offer Boehner a deal of one dollar cut from Medicare and Medicaid \n\nDemocratic Party\u2019s new \u201cneoliberals,\u201d Biden called then for a spending freeze on Social Security and a higher Social Security retirement age. In 1995, he cast his vote for a balanced budget constitutional amendment, despite his earlier criticisms of it. The choice was, he said, \u201can imperfect amendment or continued spending.\u201d When he ran for president 12 years later, he again called for the Social Security retirement age to go up. In journalist Bob Woodward\u2019s 2012 book The Price of Politics, he portrays Biden during Obama\u2019s first term eager to sacrifice Social Security and Medicare for the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Joe Biden called for cut social security in the US?\n\nBiden had an ambivalent relationship with government spending. Considered in the 1980s to be one of the Democratic Party\u2019s new \u200b\u201cneoliberals,\u201d Biden called then for a spending freeze on Social Security and a higher Social Security retirement age. In 1995, he cast his vote for a balanced budget constitutional amendment, despite his earlier criticisms of it. The choice was, he said, \u200b\u201can imperfect amendment or continued spending.\u201d When he ran for president 12 years later, he again called for the Social Security retirement age to go up.\n\nIn journalist Bob Woodward\u2019s 2012 book The Price of Politics, he portrays Biden during Obama\u2019s first term eager to sacrifice Social Security and Medicare for the sake of bipartisan compromise and achieving what would be, in the eyes of Washington, a political victory.\n\nBiden first displayed his friendliness to GOP entitlement hawks when he appointed former Wyoming Sen. Alan Simpson to co-chair the president\u2019s National Commission on Fiscal Responsibility, created in February 2010 via executive order. Simpson was one of Congress\u2019s most high-profile foes of entitlements and a proponent of Social Security privatization. In Woodward\u2019s telling, Biden even had to lightly pressure a somewhat reluctant Simpson to take the role.\n\nSure enough, the Simpson-Bowles Commission, as it came to be known, recommended cuts to Medicare, Medicaid and Social Security, leading liberal economist Paul Krugman to label the commission \u200b\u201cterrible.\u201d Failing to secure enough votes from the commission to recommend the plan to Congress, the proposals were never taken up.\n\nBut Biden took a far more direct role in undermining Social Security and Medicare when he headed tax policy negotiations with Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell in December 2010. In Woodward\u2019s telling, Biden\u2019s eagerness to cut a deal with the Republicans sometimes elicited outrage from his fellow Democrats, who felt he was giving too much away.\n\nAn Obama priority was to end the Bush tax cuts on t""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresidential candidate Joe Biden fought for decades to cut social security in the US.\n\n\nor the top 1 percent who are relying on Social Security when they retire\"" clearly implies that benefits for those people could be cut without harming them. Saying that Biden lauded Ryan for doing so is arguably an exaggeration, but he absolutely did say cuts should happen. Politifact simply doesn't know what it is talking about \u2014 it is Sherman who did not consider the relevant context. But more importantly, it's worth remembering that the entire justification for Biden's career of pushing austerity is hogwash. For one thing, Social Security and Medicare are very different programs.\nwiser to expand Medicare (ideally to everyone), so as to get the greatest possible administrative savings, and to get the greatest possible leverage over price-gouging medical providers. But because this possibility doesn't involve inflicting pain on the American people, centrists studiously ignore it. Biden's career has been one long exercise in overlooking obvious facts and pushing horrible, pointless policy to seem Serious and Responsible to the centrist rubes of the Beltway press. As Democrats head to the primary polls, let's not forget that history. Want more essential commentary and analysis like this delivered straight to your \n\n He's pushed for cuts to Social Security and Medicare for decades Is Joe Biden, contrary to his centrist reputation, a tax-and-spend liberal? That was the argument made by Politifact's Amy Sherman, defending him against accusations from the Bernie Sanders camp that in 2018, \""Biden lauded Paul Ryan for proposing cuts to Social Security and Medicare.\"" Not so, says Politifact: \""The Sanders campaign plucked out part of what Biden said but omitted the full context of his comments. Unfortunately, it's a tendentious argument that totally misreads Biden's politics and history. He did indeed call for cuts to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow long was Joe Biden kept proposing cuts to Social Security in th US ?\n\nBiden has been proposing cuts to Social Security and Medicare for decades on exactly these grounds. In 1984 he proposed freezing Social Security benefits \u2014 that is, ending cost-of-living adjustments that boost benefits to keep up with inflation. In January 1995 he gave a speech endorsing a balanced budget amendment (an utterly lunatic policy) and boasted about his previous record of proposing \""that we freeze every single solitary program in the government, anything the government had to do with, every single solitary one, that we not spend a penny more, not even accounting for inflation, than we spent the year before.\"" In November 1995 he did so again, boasting that \""I tried with Senator Grassley back in the '80s to freeze all government spending, including Social Security, including everything.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2018, US presidential candidate Joe Biden lauded Paul Ryan for proposing cuts to Social Security and Medicare\n\n\nindustries themselves. O'Rourke was also the number one recipient of people working in the accounting industry in Texas too, but Sirota didn't deem that important enough to mention. Because why bother with facts if it harms your cause? Personally, I hope Joe Biden doesn't run for president. He's too old (he'll be 78 in 2020), and there are more exciting candidates out there with fresher ideas. This doesn't mean, however, that I am willing to distort his positions and lie about anyone who threatens my preferred candidate. Sirota and the other Bernie fanatics should be ashamed. \n\n David Sirota And The Bernie Left Are Now Smearing Joe Biden Over Social Security Cuts As someone who supported Bernie Sanders in the 2016 election and thought he would be a better candidate for president than Hillary Clinton, I had to face reality when he was resoundingly thumped in the Democratic primary. Sanders lost to Clinton fair and square, and I immediately jumped onboard the Hillary train in the hopes she could stop Donald Trump. I did not love Hillary Clinton, and still don't. However, I accept the reality of presidential politics, and recognize that nothing""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas Biden supporting Paul Ryan concerning making cuts to Medicare and Social Security in 2018\n\nBiden is in fact arguing the exact opposite. Not only is Biden making the argument that Social Security needs to be saved, he is advocating redistributing money from top earners to pay for it""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMan accused of sexual Harassment of minor girls is a muslim.\n\n\nA video doing the rounds on social media is being shared with a claim that a Muslim man, who attempted to rape a 5-year-old in Haryana\u2019s Ambala, was stripped naked and beaten up by women in the area. The claim shared along with the video reads: \u201cHaryana \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u092c\u093e\u0932\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0936\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u093e\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u092f\u0941\u0935\u0915 \u0928\u0947 5 \u0938\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u0932\u0921\u093c\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u0930\u0947\u092a \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0936 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0939\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0915\u0921\u093c \u0915\u0930 \u0909\u0938\u0915\u094b \u0928\u0902\u0917\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0918\u0941\u092e\u093e\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u0910\u0938\u0947 \u0918\u093f\u0928\u094c\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u094b\u091a \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u094b \u0924\u094d\u0935\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0935\u093e\u0939\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u092b\u093e\u0902\u0938\u0940 \u092a\u0930 \u0932\u091f\u0915\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f, \u091c\u093f\u0902\u0926\u093e \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0924\u094b (A""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho is the man the claim refers to?\n\nPawan Kumar.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMan accused of sexual Harassment of minor girls is a muslim.\n\n\nhanged.)\u201d The video is also being shared widely on Facebook with the same claim. The Quint could confirm that while the incident is true and it happened at the Jain Bazaar area in Ambala, it is being shared with a false communal angle. The accused in the case is not Muslim but one Pawan Kumar, who is a resident of Ambala city. We reached out to Inspector Sunita, SHO, Women Police Station Ambala, who told us that Kumar is accused of sexually harassing three girls, all aged five years. \u201cThe victims have alleged that the accused, \n\nsaid. The police also informed us that an FIR has been registered against Kumar under Section 12 of POCSO Act. We also came across a news report by The Times Of India, which corroborated these details. Clearly, the case is being shared with a false communal angle. (Not convinced of a post or information you came across online and want it verified? Send us the details on WhatsApp at 9643651818, or e-mail it to us at webqoof@thequint.com and we'll fact-check it for you. You can also read all our fact-checked stories here.) (At The Quint, we""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nwas Pawan alias Sonu a muslim?\n\nAmbala police officials confirmed that the accused Pawan Kumar is not a Muslim.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAt independence, Nigeria had a population of 45 million\n\n\nJuly 1962, when Algeria wrested independence from France after a bloody war, 24 African nations freed themselves from their former colonial masters. In most former English and French colonies, independence came relatively peacefully. But the transition from colonial governments did not always lead to peace. Internal conflicts within the newly independent countries and the continued resistance of the colonial powers in southern Africa often forced large numbers of innocent people to flee civil strife and repressive new regimes. When more than 200,000 Angolans escaped their country\u2019s Portuguese colonial government and fled to nearby Zaire (now the \n\nby the general public. An IRC report presciently predicted where much of the organization\u2019s energies would be directed in the years to come: Refugee problems in Africa will undoubtedly multiply and intensify as the result of the complex tribal, religious, racial, national, and political conflicts. Biafra is an extreme example, but it would be unrealistic not to expect more crises . . . IRC\u2019s commitment to the refugee cause will require a deepening of its involvement in Africa. Many more crises have developed, and the IRC has indeed deepened our involvement in Africa, even as we""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen did Nigeria declare independence?\n\nNigeria. won independence from Britain in 1960,""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAt independence, Nigeria had a population of 45 million\n\n\nChart and table of Nigeria population from 1950 to 2024. United Nations projections are also included through the year 2100. - The current population of Nigeria in 2024 is 229,152,217, a 2.39% increase from 2023. - The population of Nigeria in 2023 was 223,804,632, a 2.41% increase from 2022. - The population of Nigeria in 2022 was 218,541,212, a 2.41% increase from 2021. - The population of Nigeria in 2021 was 213,401,323, a 2.44% increase from 2020. |Similar Countries Ranked by Population Growth Rate""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was Nigeria's population in 1960?\n\n44,928,342""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n52% of Nigeria\u2019s current population lives in urban areas\n\n\nOur website uses cookies to improve your online experience. They were placed on your computer when you launched this website. You can change your personal cookie settings through your internet browser settings. Privacy Policy""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the urban population of Nigeria\n\nIn 2021, urban population for Nigeria was 52.7 %""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBarack Obama had $3 million before running for president and $40 million after.\n\n\n2005 to 2015, they gave away $1.6 million, or 8% of their earnings. Obama made less money every year he stayed in the Oval Office. His earnings started at $5.6 million in 2009 before dropping to $450,000 by 2015, as royalties from his books declined. He has not released his 2016 tax returns, but there is no indication that his earnings picked up during his final year in office. Obama will soon have the opportunity to make millions more. Bill and Hillary Clinton, who left the White House in debt, earned more than $240 million over""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much did Barack Obama make between 2005 and 2016\n\nHe has made $8.8 million from his bestseller Audacity of Hope and children\u2019s book Of Thee I Sing: A Letter To My Daughters. Sales of his memoir Dreams From My Father, originally published in 1995, also took off once he landed in the nation's capital, resulting in a $6.8 million windfall for the president. Obama made another $3.7 million from government salaries.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBarack Obama had $3 million before running for president and $40 million after.\n\n\n2005 to 2015, they gave away $1.6 million, or 8% of their earnings. Obama made less money every year he stayed in the Oval Office. His earnings started at $5.6 million in 2009 before dropping to $450,000 by 2015, as royalties from his books declined. He has not released his 2016 tax returns, but there is no indication that his earnings picked up during his final year in office. Obama will soon have the opportunity to make millions more. Bill and Hillary Clinton, who left the White House in debt, earned more than $240 million over""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much did Barack Obama make while in Office\n\n$10.8 million majorly from book deals""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBarack Obama had $3 million before running for president and $40 million after.\n\n\n2005 to 2015, they gave away $1.6 million, or 8% of their earnings. Obama made less money every year he stayed in the Oval Office. His earnings started at $5.6 million in 2009 before dropping to $450,000 by 2015, as royalties from his books declined. He has not released his 2016 tax returns, but there is no indication that his earnings picked up during his final year in office. Obama will soon have the opportunity to make millions more. Bill and Hillary Clinton, who left the White House in debt, earned more than $240 million over""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much did Barack Obama have before entering office\n\nHe had 5.6 Million""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria\u2019s urban population at independence was approximately 7 million\n\n\nand equal in opportunity. 4. On October 1st 1960 when Prime Minister Alhaji Abubakar Tafawa Balewa received the constitutional instruments symbolizing Nigeria\u2019s independence, he expressed his wish that having acquired our rightful status as an independent sovereign nation, history would record that the building of our nation proceeded at the wisest pace. 5. This optimism was anchored on the peaceful planning, full and open consultation and harmonious cooperation with the different groups which culminated in Nigeria emerging as a country without bitterness and bloodshed. 6. Our founding fathers understood the imperative of structuring a National identity \n\nfelt the need for a collective reflection as I know that the foundation for a solid future which this administration is laying can only be sustainable if there is a collective commitment by Nigerians. 25. Nigeria is not a country for Mr. President, any ruling or opposition party but a country for all of us and we must play our part, irrespective of challenges we face, to make this country what we desire. 26. To achieve this, we must focus our minds, TOGETHER as a people, on ways of resolving the identified critical challenges that underlie""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen did Nigeria become independent?\n\n1st October 1960""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria has a population exceeding 200 million.\n\n\nThe total population in Nigeria was estimated at 218.5 million people in 2022, according to the latest census figures and projections from Trading Economics. Looking back, in the year of 1960, Nigeria had a population of 45.1 million people. source: World Bank Population in Nigeria is expected to reach 217.00 Million by the end of 2023, according to Trading Economics global macro models and analysts expectations. In the long-term, the Nigeria Population is projected to trend around 222.00 Million in 2024 and 229.00 Million in 2025, according to our econometric models.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the population of Nigeria\n\n211.4 million""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFor a cumulative 29 of 60 years of existence as a nation, Nigeria has been under military rule.\n\n\nof Nigeria. Two days after assuming power, the new regime decided, inter alia, to \u2018review the political programme\u2019.15 In October 1975, General Murtala Mohammed announced a five-stage, four-year transition programme to \u2018hand over power to a democratically elected government of the people by October 1979\u2019, promising that \u2018the present military leadership does not intend to stay in office a day longer than necessary, certainly not beyond this date\u2019.16 14The transition programme announced by the regime of General Murtala Muhammed was preceded by a major debate in the Nigerian media. The debate began with the announcement that\nactivities, formation of parties, phased elections on party basis into elective local, state and federal positions, resulting finally in the hand over of power to an elected civilian president and the disengagement of the armed forces from power on 1 October 1998.139 In January 1996, the regime gave legal backing to a National Electoral Commission of Nigeria (NECON).140 In March 1996, it organized zero-party local elections and in July began a process to register political parties.141 In its essential aspects, the programme repeats the transition sequence introduced by General Babangida. - 142 This paper was written \n\n 1975. Because of its influence on the political programmes of subsequent military regimes in Nigeria, it is important to quote the relevant portion of that speech in which the political programme was announced: - 18 The Supreme Military Council (SMC) was the highest law and decision making organ under the regime. The Supreme Military Council has approved a five-stage programme designed to ensure a smooth transition to civil rule by those elected by the people of this country. During the first stage, the States issue will be settled and any new states created will be fully \n\nhis regime through Decree no. 59, \u2018President Babangida lacked legislative competence when he signed\u2019 Decree no. 61 constituting the ING which was, therefore, illegal and void. Seven days later, on 17 November 1993, the head of the ING, Chief Ernest Shonekan allegedly resigned, enabling General Sani Abacha, then the Defence Minister and Vice-Chairman of the Interim National Government, to sack the ING and become Nigeria\u2019s seventh military ruler.137 Conclusion. Future Prospects for Sustainable Civil Rule - 138 Constitution (Suspension and Modification) Decree no. 107 of 1993. - 139 Transition to Civil Rule (Political Programme) Decree no.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was Nigeria's first experience of military rule?\n\nThe first military government in Nigeria was installed in January 1966 after a partially successful coup on 15 January 1966. This coup was led by a group of middle-rank officers of the Nigerian Armed Forces, and effectively ended the \u2018broad-based\u2019 national government led by the Northern People\u2019s Congress (NPC), which was installed after the controversial federal elections held from December 1964 to March 1965.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFor a cumulative 29 of 60 years of existence as a nation, Nigeria has been under military rule.\n\n\nInstability and Political Order (Ibadan:University of Ibadan Press, 1974). 13 A.E. Gboyega, The making of the Nigerian Constitution. In: Nigerian Government and Politics under Military Rule, 1966-1979. Oyeleye Oyediran, ed. (London: Macmillan Press, 1979): 240. 14 The idea of state creation was one of two proposals first tabled during the 1957 Constitutional Conference (preceding Nigeria\u2019s independence) by the Action Group delegation (led by Chief Obafemi Awolowo) ostensibly to diminish the perceived dominance of the Northern Peoples\u2019 Congress and dilute the political arithmetic in the Northern Region. The other proposal suggested the entrenchment in the Constitution of\nthe terms of the 1963 Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria. The Court reasoned that although the manner of the cession of power to the military was unusual, it could be excused on the grounds of necessity and, being constitutional, bound the succeeding military regime to respect the constitution. Holding that the old constitutional order was still preserved in spite of the cession, the court continued: - 11 ibid. The regime promptly nullified the effect of this decision through the Federal Military Gover (...) We venture to put the attitude of the Acting President and \n\n Safari Books (Express) Ltd with Spectrum Books Ltd, 1993): 71. 50 General Babangida was the first and, so far, the only military ruler in the history of Nigeria to rule under the designation of \u2018president\u2019. All of Nigeria\u2019s other military rulers have been known as \u2018head of state\u2019. See Constitution (Suspension and Modification) Decree no. 17 of 1985 which also created an Armed Forces Ruling Council (AFRC) to replace the Supreme Military Council (SMC), as the highest policy and law making organ of the new military administration. 51 Interview with Time magazine to mark 100 days \n\nhis regime through Decree no. 59, \u2018President Babangida lacked legislative competence when he signed\u2019 Decree no. 61 constituting the ING which was, therefore, illegal and void. Seven days later, on 17 November 1993, the head of the ING, Chief Ernest Shonekan allegedly resigned, enabling General Sani Abacha, then the Defence Minister and Vice-Chairman of the Interim National Government, to sack the ING and become Nigeria\u2019s seventh military ruler.137 Conclusion. Future Prospects for Sustainable Civil Rule - 138 Constitution (Suspension and Modification) Decree no. 107 of 1993. - 139 Transition to Civil Rule (Political Programme) Decree no.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow long did Nigeria's first military rule last?\n\n13 years. This saw Nigeria return to an elected government in 1976.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFor a cumulative 29 of 60 years of existence as a nation, Nigeria has been under military rule.\n\n\nThere have been a large number of successful and failed military coups in Nigeria since the country's independence from the British Empire in 1960. A military coup is the violent or non-violent overthrow of an existing political regime by the military. Between 1966 and 1999 the army held power in Nigeria without interruption apart from a short-lived return to democracy between 1979-1983. \u201cMilitary coups and military rule (which began as an emergency aberration) became a seemingly permanent feature of Nigerian politics.[1] Buhari was the one who lead the military coup of 1983. Buhari removed then head\nas interim president on 26 August 1993. Shonekan's transitional administration only lasted three months, as a palace coup led by General Sani Abacha overthrew the Interim government. In September 1994, Abacha issued a decree that placed his government above the jurisdiction of the courts, effectively giving him absolute power[7] Nigeria today is seemingly democratic with there having been no military coups since 1999, however the decades under military rule have had a resounding impact on the nation with all today\u2019s 36 states created by the military and there still being a considerable military influence evident.[8] There \n\n personal fear\u2019.[9] The regional rivalries which have played such a large part in recurrence of coups were a result of colonialism creating an artificial state encompassing several different distinct ethnic groups. These distinct ethnic groups were represented by regional parties, which ensured that \u201cnone of the parties could govern Nigeria on its own, and\u2026 that conflict was only a matter of time away.\u201d [10] Therefore, there was no centralised opposition to military rule; when a coup occurred, it was therefore just another faction of military rule. However, one exception to this recurring pattern of factions was""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was the last time Nigeria went through a military rule?\n\n1999""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere was a 40% drop in oil prices\n\n\nit\u2019s just rescheduling of our obligations,\u201d said Ahmed, with regards to talks with lenders. She did not provide details of the lenders with whom talks were held. Ahmed said Nigeria was spending around 58% to 60% of revenues to service debt, which was responsible for the request. And the budget office director general said debt servicing costs were expected to rise by 200 billion naira in 2020. The impact of low oil prices has been compounded by shockwaves caused by the new coronavirus pandemic. Africa\u2019s most populous country recorded its first confirmed coronavirus case in late""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWere oil prices low in 2020\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAll data relating to Qwikloan have been lost and cannot be restored\n\n\nfront page. SEE ALSO: EOCO goes after Shatta Wale\u2019s Ship House mansion, Becca\u2019s Beauty Spa and other Zylofon artists\u2019 assets However, the image going rounds is fake from Ghpage.com checks. No names of such have been published in the dailies today, 17th January 2019. Interestingly, all the names published as defaulters are popular social media comedians. The MTN Qwikloan service is powered by AFB Bank. It gives selected MTN users up to a loan of GHS1000 to pay within a month with 6.5% interest rate with a punishment of 12.5% interest when a client does not""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho owns Qwikloan?\n\nQwikloan is owned by MTN""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAll data relating to Qwikloan have been lost and cannot be restored\n\n\nvia their official Twitter account, that it has lost records of its Qwikloan services . \u201cMTN wishes to inform its loyal customers to debunk rumours about loss of data on its QWIKLOAN services,\"" the disclaimer stated. \u201cData on Qwikloan are stored securely and under no circumstance will an undersea fibre cut affect data storage for the service.\u201d On Thursday, January 16, numerous subscribers on the Telecommunication Company complained about their inability to access internet connectivity. MTN however, blamed the disruptions on \u201cinternational undersea fiber cable cut.\u201d The mobile telephony company gave an assurance that it is""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat did MTN say about the claim?\n\n\u201cMTN wishes to inform its loyal customers to debunk rumours about loss of data on its QWIKLOAN services,\"" the disclaimer stated.\n\n\u201cData on Qwikloan are stored securely and under no circumstance will an undersea fibre cut affect data storage for the service.\u201d""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe NHS operate on the wrong part of someone\u2019s body four times a day.\n\n\nthey're worried about being fired.\"" One incident included a pensioner went to hospital for a routine operation - and ended up circumcised in an NHS blunder. Terry Brazier, 70, was then handed \u00a320,000 compensation after Leicester Royal Infirmary mixed up his notes. Other incidents have included the wrong eye having laser surgery, the wrong tooth being removed nine times and a contraceptive implant inserted in the wrong arm. In 2018, the never events reached a massive nine-a-week. - Jeremy Hunt initially told the House of Commons that the NHS operates on the wrong part of a""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Jeremy hunt correct his claim?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA casting call for crisis actors coincided with a pro-gun rally in Virginia on 16th January 2020.\n\n\nA crisis actor (aka actor-patient or actor victim) is a trained actor, role player, volunteer, or other person engaged to portray a disaster victim during emergency drills to train first responders such as police, firefighters or EMS personnel. Crisis actors are used to create high-fidelity simulations of disasters in order to allow first responders to practice their skills and help emergency services to prepare and train in realistic scenarios as part of full-scale disaster exercises.[1][2][3][4][5][6] The term has also been used by conspiracy theorists who claim that some mass shootings and other terror events are staged\n2017. - ^ Gillett, Brian (2008). \""Simulation in a Disaster Drill: Comparison of High-fidelity Simulators versus Trained Actors\"". Academic Emergency Medicine. 15 (11): 1144\u20131151. doi:10.1111/j.1553-2712.2008.00198.x. PMID 18717651. - ^ Michael J. Fagel (4 December 2013). Crisis Management and Emergency Planning: Preparing for Today's Challenges. - ^ a b \""The Rise of the Crisis Actor Conspiracy Movement\"". vice.com. Vice Media. Retrieved 9 January 2024. - ^ Bobbie J Merica (22 November 2011). Medical Moulage: How to Make Your Simulations Come Alive. F.A. Davis. - ^ Saal, Mark (18 April 2014). \""Moulage Provides Realism for ShakeOut Disaster Drill\"". \n\n to simulated mass casualty incidents in public places\"".[12] Tracy also promoted a crisis actor conspiracy theory of the Boston Marathon bombing.[12][13] Conspiracy theorists have falsely claimed such attacks are \""false flag operations\"" staged by conspirators, usually government or corporate forces, in order to achieve some goal such as justifying increased government surveillance, disarmament of the population, or military action against blamed nations or groups. Crisis actors are claimed in this context to play the part of bystanders or witnesses, emergency response personnel, and (with the aid of stage makeup) wounded victims of the attack. Advocates of \n\nattack was '100% real'\"". AP NEWS. 3 August 2022. Retrieved 3 November 2022. - ^ Spring, Marianna (25 October 2023). \""Omer and Omar: How two 4-year-olds were killed and social media denied it\"". BBC News. Archived from the original on 25 October 2023. Retrieved 26 October 2023. - ^ Doak, Sam (27 October 2023). \""\""Pallywood:\"" How denial of civilian harm in Gaza has proliferated\"". Logically. Archived from the original on 29 October 2023. Retrieved 29 October 2023. - ^ Bond, Shannon (27 November 2023). \""Civilian deaths are being dismissed as 'crisis actors' in Gaza and Israel\"".""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat are 'crisis actors'?\n\nA crisis actor (aka actor-patient or actor victim) is a trained actor, role player, volunteer, or other person engaged to portray a disaster victim during emergency drills to train first responders such as police, firefighters or EMS personnel. Crisis actors are used to create high-fidelity simulations of disasters in order to allow first responders to practice their skills and help emergency services to prepare and train in realistic scenarios as part of full-scale disaster exercises. \n\nConspiracy theories and defamation - In the United States, the term has been used by conspiracy theorists who claim that mass shootings and other disasters are staged, and victims and their families are being played by crisis actors in order to pass gun control laws. Conspiracy theorists' use of the term is thought to have originated in 2012, when a blog post by former professor and professional conspiracy theorist James Tracy suggested that the government could have hired an acting agency named Visionbox to help stage the Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting. Visionbox offered dramatic training \""in criminal and victim behavior\"" to actors intended to help \""bring intense realism to simulated mass casualty incidents in public places\"".""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA casting call for crisis actors coincided with a pro-gun rally in Virginia on 16th January 2020.\n\n\nThe base of the triangle coincides with one side of the square. The heroic age of bridge construction coincided with the expansion of the railroads \u2026\u2014Mario Salvadori : to occupy exactly corresponding or equivalent positions on a scale or in a series \"" \u2026 our sentiments coincided in every particular \u2026 \""\u2014Jane Austen The goals of the business partners coincide. the heaviest snowfall of the season coincided with the start of our weeklong ski vacation Recent Examples on the Web Three million working-age adults under the age of 25 in the U.K. aren\u2019t currently looking for""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat does coincide mean, including if relevant to location?\n\n1a: to occupy the same place in space or time\nThe base of the triangle coincides with one side of the square.\nThe heroic age of bridge construction coincided with the expansion of the railroads \u2026\nMario Salvadori\nb: to occupy exactly corresponding or equivalent positions on a scale or in a series\n100\u00b0 Celsius coincides with 212\u00b0 Fahrenheit.\n2: to correspond in nature, character, or function\n\"" \u2026 our sentiments coincided in every particular \u2026 \""\nJane Austen\n3: to be in accord or agreement : concur\nShe coincided with his views on most subjects.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA casting call for crisis actors coincided with a pro-gun rally in Virginia on 16th January 2020.\n\n\nThere are 83.84 miles from Richmond to Amissville in northwest direction and 105 miles (168.98 kilometers) by car, following the I-95 N route. Richmond and Amissville are 1 hour 49 mins far apart, if you drive non-stop . This is the fastest route from Richmond, VA to Amissville, VA. The halfway point is Fredericksburg, VA. Richmond, VA and Amissville, VA are in the same time zone (EDT). Current time in both locations is 5:58 pm. Share with fellow travellers any question or tips about the route from Richmond, VA to Amissville, VA:""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes the Pro-gun-rally location of Richmond, Virginia coincide with the casting call location of Amissville, VA (near Warrenton/Culpeper)?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMSMEs create around 75% of the jobs in the Kenyan economy.\n\n\nEmbrace a new era of investing in the UK with Immediate Core. Your journey to financial success starts here. Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play a significant role in Kenya\u2019s economy and in many other emerging markets. MSMEs represent a core pillar of the global economy and play a key role in driving sectoral competitiveness, business innovation and wealth creation. They are one of the strongest drivers of economic development and employment, particularly in developing countries. Access to finance has been identified as a key barrier to growth for MSMEs in emerging economies. Worldwide, MSMEs""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many jobs have micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) created in Kenya?\n\nIn Kenya, MSMEs already constitute a very important segment of the economy and employ about 14.9 million Kenyans.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMadison and Milwaukee County both carry sanctuary status for illegal immigrants and released undocumented immigrants who have committed multiple crimes including sexual assault of a child.\n\n\nMILWAUKEE -- Milwaukee Mayor Tom Barrett is joining the discussion on immigration enforcement. On Wednesday, January 25th, Pres. Donald Trump signed an executive order to crack down on so-called \""sanctuary cities\"" that protect undocumented immigrants. This, as the Milwaukee County Board of Supervisors debated placing Milwaukee County in that category. A sanctuary city is not a legal term -- rather a way to describe a community that in policy or practice does not devote resources to enforcement immigration laws. Mayor Barrett says while Milwaukee is not a sanctuary city, he says immigrants will not be persecuted \n\nthe trolley, and selling the land for the Bucks arena for $1. I hope that your careers come crashing down on you 2 idiots! What will those two say when Milwaukee loses federal cash ??? Under democratic stronghold for decades almost a century and we have the most crime ridden poorest segregated city short of Detroit. What do these people do at work, in their offices, stare at next weeks agenda and wait to see when the weekend arrive. Time to put down the politicians speech and support the POTUS by saying, yes we will honor""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes Milwaukee County have sanctuary status?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMadison and Milwaukee County both carry sanctuary status for illegal immigrants and released undocumented immigrants who have committed multiple crimes including sexual assault of a child.\n\n\nand wait to see when the weekend arrive. Time to put down the politicians speech and support the POTUS by saying, yes we will honor the law to hand over felon illegals. No one is talking about throwing out law abiding aliens, they will leave themselves because the taxes are so darn high and the crime is over the top. Hey Mayor Mc Trolley Make Milwaukee a Sanctuary city for white people. Hey fox6 stop deleting our comments you communists!!! They should be prosecuted, moron! You need to be recalled out of office! What kind of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat does a sanctuary city entail?\n\nA sanctuary city is not a legal term -- rather a way to describe a community that in policy or practice does not devote resources to enforcement immigration laws.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMadison and Milwaukee County both carry sanctuary status for illegal immigrants and released undocumented immigrants who have committed multiple crimes including sexual assault of a child.\n\n\non foreign nationals echoes the mayor's position. It says, \""Police members shall not inform federal immigration officials of whereabouts or behavior of any suspect illegal immigrant\"" unless that person has been arrested for a serious criminal offense. On Wednesday, Milwaukee County supervisors debated an anti-discrimination resolution that would prohibit ICE and Homeland agents from targeting undocumented immigrants inside the courthouse. In response, Milwaukee County Sheriff David Clarke wrote on his Facebook page, \""The agents of ICE, just like any of their law enforcement brethren, will continue to enjoy full access to needed county facilities to perform""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat are Milwaukee county thoughts on enforcement immigration laws?\n\nMayor Barrett says while Milwaukee is not a sanctuary city, he says immigrants will not be persecuted here.\n\nThe Milwaukee Police Department's policy on foreign nationals echoes the mayor's position. It says, \""Police members shall not inform federal immigration officials of whereabouts or behavior of any suspect illegal immigrant\"" unless that person has been arrested for a serious criminal offense.\n\nOn Wednesday, Milwaukee County supervisors debated an anti-discrimination resolution that would prohibit ICE and Homeland agents from targeting undocumented immigrants inside the courthouse.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMadison and Milwaukee County both carry sanctuary status for illegal immigrants and released undocumented immigrants who have committed multiple crimes including sexual assault of a child.\n\n\nEnforcement officials after an arrest or have any contact with someone who is,\u201d said Erin Barbato, a Madison immigration lawyer. She doesn\u2019t think Madison counts as one, despite friendly policies from the Madison Police Department. \u201cIf you have a spectrum, it would be toward the sanctuary city definition, but I wouldn\u2019t say it\u2019s at this time a sanctuary city,\u201d Barbato said. University of Wisconsin-Madison Chancellor Rebecca Blank has said she does not have the power to declare a sanctuary campus designation, but the university recently outlined its longstanding policy not to assist Immigration and Customs Enforcement \n\ngreat deal of unknowns about immigration policies at the federal level, Madison and Dane County officials have been welcoming. While there is no legal definition of a \u201csanctuary city,\u201d the term is commonly understood to be a municipality where law enforcement officials do not ask about residents\u2019 immigration status during contacts. \u201cWhat I generally describe as a sanctuary city is where local law enforcement do not contact federal Immigration and Customs Enforcement officials after an arrest or have any contact with someone who is,\u201d said Erin Barbato, a Madison immigration lawyer. She doesn\u2019t think Madison counts""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes Madison County have sanctuary status?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMadison and Milwaukee County both carry sanctuary status for illegal immigrants and released undocumented immigrants who have committed multiple crimes including sexual assault of a child.\n\n\nopen records request asking for the number of ICE holds at the Dane County Jail. However, public information officer Elise Schaffer said in an email that the county does not track ICE records. According to the Transactional Records Access Clearinghouse Immigration Project, ICE detainers in Wisconsin decreased from 1,002 in 2014 to 566 in 2015. The number of ICE detainers in Dane County also dropped in the same time frame from 109 to 48. Mahoney said he has declined to participate in ICE \u201cround-ups\u201d or use the jail as a holding facility like Dodge and Kenosha \n\n notification to ICE is not an automatic or routine process as it is in some jurisdictions.\u201d Soglin directed City Attorney Mike May to research what it could mean if the city lost federal funding because of its friendlier attitude toward undocumented immigrants. The extent that Madison could push back against any unwanted state or federal immigration law is unclear at this point, May said. Koval emphasized that the MPD will not use its role as law enforcement to contact individuals on the basis of a suspected immigration issue. \u201cThat's not who we are,\u201d Koval said at \n\nare also times when ICE has a warrant for an individual designated by a judge,\u201d Mahoney said. \u201cIt\u2019s not our place to determine which warrant we will follow up on and which we won\u2019t.\u201d Of course, arresting suspects and booking them into jail is just a part of a law enforcement officer\u2019s job. \u201cOur footprint on this is much larger than just the jail,\u201d Mahoney said. \u201cOur contact with people in the community that are undocumented has nothing to do with their immigration status.\u201d He said the county is aware that fear of local law enforcement""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat are Madison county thoughts on enforcement immigration laws?\n\nSince the election, Mayor Paul Soglin and Police Chief Mike Koval have publicly reiterated Madison\u2019s policy of not acting as an immigration authority.\n\n\u201cWe are not an agent of the federal government,\u201d Soglin said. \u201cThat means that when somebody is arrested and we then have to charge whether it\u2019s a municipal ordinance or it\u2019s a serious criminal matter, the notification to ICE is not an automatic or routine process as it is in some jurisdictions.\u201d""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nElizabeth Warren is the only person out of the six candidates for the US presidency on stage at the January 2020 debate in Iowa, who has beaten an incumbent Republican in the past 30 years.\n\n\nHe did even better in South Carolina, earning 15 percent support with a 3.5 percent margin of error, representing an 11-point jump since October 2019. Both polls were conducted earlier this week, from January 5 through January 8. Steyer entered the presidential race late (compared with the other candidates on stage), in early June 2019, and only after forswearing a 2020 run earlier in 2019. He\u2019s one of two billionaires in the Democratic primary race, along with former New York Mayor Michael Bloomberg, and Steyer\u2019s campaign has thus far been propelled by heavy ad spending in\nfor the Nevada caucuses, which will take place February 22, and for the South Carolina primary on February 29. Though Biden still leads the field in both states, Steyer came in third in Nevada \u2014 tied with Warren \u2014 and was catapulted to a narrow second place in South Carolina, just slightly ahead of Sanders. In Nevada, Steyer claimed 12 percent of caucus-goers, albeit with a 4 percent margin of error. He did even better in South Carolina, earning 15 percent support with a 3.5 percent margin of error, representing an 11-point jump since October 2019. \n\n the Democratic primary race, along with former New York Mayor Michael Bloomberg, and Steyer\u2019s campaign has thus far been propelled by heavy ad spending in early states funded by his personal wealth (a fortune to the tune of about $1.6 billion, according to Forbes). That spending was likely the key to Steyer\u2019s surprise last-minute debate qualification ahead of the Democratic National Committee\u2019s deadline of midnight Friday. The DNC requirements, which have increasingly winnowed the proportion of the field on stage in recent months, meant that candidates had to achieve at least 5 percent support in four""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho was on stage with Elizabeth Warren in the January 2020 debate in Iowa?\n\nPete Buttigieg\nJoe Biden\nBernie Sanders\nTom Steyer\nAmy Kobuchar""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe remaining male candidates for the US presidency in January 2020 (Pete Buttigieg, Joe Biden, Bernie Sanders, Tom Steyer) have collectively lost 10 elections.\n\n\nMaybe the bank-and-Chrysler arguments seemed too ethereal to anyone who wasn\u2019t directly affected. Or maybe Buttigieg was the casualty of a Republican tsunami that year. Or maybe voters just decided to go with the more experienced candidate. Either way, Mayor Pete lost big. Mourdock won by 27 points statewide. In Vanderburgh County, he nabbed almost 70 percent of the vote. Buttigieg got knocked on his hide. But it obviously didn\u2019t sour him on politics. \u201cThings are changing tectonically in our country, and we can\u2019t just keep doing what we\u2019ve been doing,\u201d he told CBS News in \n\nthen-Vanderburgh County Assessor Jonathan Weaver and Knight Township Trustee Kathryn Martin, among others. Buttigieg eyed the job of state treasurer, but his candidacy was a moonshot at best. His opponent, former Vanderburgh County commissioner Richard Mourdock, was the one with the bright future, political blatherers would have told you. More: Pete Buttigieg says he\u2019s mayor of a turnaround city. Here\u2019s how that claim stands up. Buttigieg, meanwhile, was virtually anonymous. The newcomer had never held public office before and boasted zero cache outside his native South Bend. All that turned out to be a problem. Mourdock""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhich election has Pete Buttigieg lost\n\nHe lost an election in 2010""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFormer U.S President Barack Obama said \""He's low risk\"" in reference to ISIS leader Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi before he was released from U.S custody.\n\n\nleave the mosque for another 30 minutes. \""He has the working mentality of a Mafioso,\"" says Ali. \""He expects his soldiers to be highly disciplined. In his hometown of Samarra, in the Sunni Triangle north of Baghdad, al-Baghdadi, whose real name is Ibrahim Awwad Ibrahim Ali al-Badri and is sometimes known as Abu Awad or Abu Dua (Dua is the name of his eldest daughter), is remembered rather differently. He was always known \""for being so quiet you could hardly hear his voice,\"" says a former neighbor, Tareeq Hameed. Acquaintances of the mastermind behind ISIS, which\nin Samarra. According to the ISIS propaganda machine, faith played a big part in al-Baghdadi's early life, and another Samarra resident, Yessir Fahmi, says al-Baghdadi's childhood was mainly spent attending religious courses. \""Ibrahim was, like most of his family, a devoted Muslim,\"" Fahmi says. But London-based Iraqi analyst Sajad Jiyad from the Iraqi Institute for Economic Reform says he has seen no convincing evidence of such early religious fervor. \""I would be surprised if he was a religious person, as most of the Iraqis who became involved in jihadist groups were secular Baathists before 2003,\"" Jiyad \n\n Hussein says al-Baghdadi relied heavily on the advice of the late Haji Bakr, a senior ISIS leader and former Iraqi army officer, who was killed in January 2014. According to Hussein, his death was a major blow to al-Baghdadi. \""Haji Bakr polished the image of al-Baghdadi\u2014he was grooming him to be the prince of the Islamic State. But to be honest, Haji Bakr was the real prince of the shadows.\"" Al-Baghdadi still relies on a loyal inner circle of military experts and operational security experts. Little is known about al-Baghdadi's personal life, except that he is \n\nOn the rare occasions when ISIS leader Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi is seen in public, his entourage is somewhere between that of a president and a mobster. \""The minute he entered, the mobile coverage disappeared,\"" says a 29-year-old resident of Raqqa in Syria\u2014who asked to be identified only as Abu Ali\u2014recalling the flawless security on one occasion when al-Baghdadi entered a mosque. \""Armed guards closed the area. The women were sent upstairs to the women's section to pray. Everyone was warned not to take photos or videos. \""What made it [more nerve-racking] is that when Baghdadi finally""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho is ISIS leader Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi?\n\nIt is believed al-Baghdadi helped establish the terrorist group Jamaat Jaish Ahl al-Sunnah wal Jamaa.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFormer U.S President Barack Obama said \""He's low risk\"" in reference to ISIS leader Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi before he was released from U.S custody.\n\n\nIraq. He started going by the nom de guerre, Abu Dua. January 2004 \u2013 U.S. forces swept up Abu Dua in a raid near Falluja that targeted his brother-in-law. He was processed and detained at Camp Bucca. At the camp, he befriended members of al-Qaeda in Iraq (AQI). December 8, 2004 \u2013 Abu Dua was released from Camp Bucca and connected to AQI through a family relative. He traveled to Damascus and worked on aligning the group\u2019s online propaganda with Salafi-Jihadist ultraorthodoxy. March 13, 2007 \u2013Abu Dua returned to Baghdad and defended his doctorate dissertation in""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas ISIS leader Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi released from U.S custody in 2004?\n\nJanuary 2004 \u2013 U.S. forces swept up Abu Dua in a raid near Falluja that targeted his brother-in-law. He was processed and detained at Camp Bucca. At the camp, he befriended members of al-Qaeda in Iraq (AQI).\n\nDecember 8, 2004 \u2013 Abu Dua was released from Camp Bucca and connected to AQI through a family relative. He traveled to Damascus and worked on aligning the group\u2019s online propaganda with Salafi-Jihadist ultraorthodoxy.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFormer U.S President Barack Obama said \""He's low risk\"" in reference to ISIS leader Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi before he was released from U.S custody.\n\n\nOn November 4, 2008, Senator Barack Obama of Illinois defeats Senator John McCain of Arizona to become the 44th U.S. president, and the first African American elected to the White House. The 47-year-old Democrat garnered 365 electoral votes and nearly 53 percent of the popular vote, while his 72-year-old Republican challenger captured 173 electoral votes and more than 45 percent of the popular vote. Obama\u2019s vice-presidential running mate was Senator Joe Biden of Delaware, while McCain\u2019s running mate was Governor Sarah Palin of Alaska, the first female Republican ever nominated for the vice presidency. Obama, who""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was Barack Obama president of the USA?\n\nOn November 4, 2008, Senator Barack Obama of Illinois defeats Senator John McCain of Arizona to become the 44th U.S. president, and the first African American elected to the White House.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSenator Bernie Saunders told a Democratic presidential primary debate that the healthcare industry makes $100 billion a year.\n\n\nissue of the day is \u2014 let's \u2014 does anybody in their right mind think that a woman cannot be elected president? That's \u2014 nobody believes that. Of \u2014 Hillary Clinton got 3 million votes, more votes than Trump. So who believes that a woman can't win? \u25baBernie Sanders says Donald Trump is 'smart fraud' who will be tough to beat, but Sanders claims he can do it And the only way we beat Trump is by a campaign of energy and excitement and a campaign that has, by far, the largest voter turnout in the\nmilitary challenges, not just stateless terrorism, but cybersecurity challenges, climate security challenges, foreign interference in our elections. It's going to take a view to the future, as well as the readiness, to learn from the lessons of the past. And for me, those lessons of the past are personal. BLITZER: Sen. Warren, in our new CNN/Des Moines Register poll, almost a third of your supporters say your ability to lead the military is more of a weakness than a strength of yours. Why are you best prepared to be commander-in-chief? - Bernie Sanders leads the Iowa \n\n for all single-payer program is substantially lower the cost of health care for employers and workers, because we end the $100 billion a year that the health care industry makes and the $500 billion a year we spend in administrative \u2014 the administrative nightmare of dealing with thousands of separate insurance plans. Health care is a human right. Every other major country on Earth is guaranteeing health care for all. KLOBUCHAR: Again, I think it is much better to build on the Affordable Care Act. And if you want to be practical and progressive at the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Senator Bernie Saunders say that the healthcare industry makes $100 billion a year?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSenator Bernie Saunders told a Democratic presidential primary debate that the healthcare industry makes $100 billion a year.\n\n\nStatistic Projection of top orphan drugs by global revenue 2028 - Basic Statistic GSK: revenue of Seretide/Advair globally by region 2012-2023 - Walgreens operating income in the U.S. 2005-2023 - Walgreens gross profit and net earnings in the U.S. 2005-2023 - Annual revenue of Shanghai Pharmaceuticals 2011-2022 Further Content: You might find this interesting as well - Walgreens operating income in the U.S. 2005-2023 - Walgreens gross profit and net earnings in the U.S. 2005-2023 - Annual revenue of Shanghai Pharmaceuticals 2011-2022 Bain & Company. (March 2, 2020). Profit pool of the U.S. healthcare industry in""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much profit does the health care industry in the U.S make in 2020?\n\nThe total U.S. healthcare industry's profits are forecast to grow some five percent a year through 2024, with the fastest growth in medtech and healthcare IT. Healthcare IT's profits are expected to increase from 14 billion in 2019 to 28 billion U.S. dollars in 2024.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMSMEs create around 75% of the jobs in the economy in Kenya.\n\n\nalso allowed for the rebasing of GDP, an essential statistical maintenance operation to anchor official statistics. The frequency of updated labor and poverty statistics are increased from every several years to quarterly (labor) and annually (poverty). It also has improved the quality of data collection by complying with a more advanced set of quality standards and introducing a transparent peer-review process before the dissemination of results. The Program ensures compliance with the International Monetary Fund\u2019s Data Quality Assessment Framework improving the reporting of comparable statistics. The peer-review process involves experts from local and international institutions to \n\n The World Bank team designed a project around the objective to support the KNBS to generate better and more accessible data to inform policymakers and contribute to strengthening its capacity. That meant, for example, publishing key data on employment on a quarterly basis. With the Kenya project, the World Bank made the first use of its new Program-for-Results financing instrument in the context of project supporting statistical capacity. \u201cWith a Program-for-Results approach, Kenya uses its own institutions and processes to implement each part of the project and pays for it out of its Treasury,\u201d said Johan""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat challenges do statiscians face when collecting data on small businesses in South Africa?\n\nWith the statistics bureau chronically underfunded, data was collected with paper and pen, rather than using modern technology like tablets that help to minimize transcription errors and can improve the quality and timeliness of data availability. The statistics bureau was and remains understaffed, especially lacking people with the advanced technical skills to crunch data, with staffing shortages leading to delays in the collection and analysis of data. Of about 300 employees nationwide, only a few have the analytical computer skills needed to analyze numbers in the context of modern Information Technology systems.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe MSME sector accounts for more than 80% of all businesses in Kenya.\n\n\nADDRESS TO THE NATION BY HIS EXCELLENCY HON. UHURU KENYATTA, C.G.H., PRESIDENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF KENYA AND COMMANDER-IN-CHIEF OF THE DEFENCE FORCES FROM STATE HOUSE, MOMBASA 14TH JANUARY 2020 | The Presidency This is an archive of https://www.president.go.ke/2020/01/14/speech-by-his-excellency-hon-uhuru-kenyatta-c-g-h-president-and-commander-in-chief-of-the-defence-forces-of-the-republic-of-kenya-during-his-address-to-the-nation-at-state-house-mombasa-13th-jan/ from Tuesday 14, January 2020""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the MSME Sector?\n\nMicro, small and medium enterprises""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe MSME sector accounts for more than 80% of all businesses in Kenya.\n\n\nand services- 3.1.5 Distribution of establishment by Employment size by county Distribution of enterprises/establishment by Size of Employment and by County is shown in Table 3.7. Government policies have encouraged business growth and a stable economy. From the census it was established that Nairobi city and Mombasa counties accounted for almost half (40.3 per cent) of the total establishments in the country. This could be attributed to the fact that they are more industrious than other counties. Most companies that have operations in this region include international organizations and multi-national companies. Nairobi City County alone accounted\nrequirements and has separation between ownership and Merchanting: Refers to the purchase of goods by a resident of a country from a foreign country with the subsequent resale of the same goods to another foreign country without the goods being physically present in the resident country. Merger: This refers to the consolidation of companies or businesses. It is a combination of Non-Governmental Organization (NGO): A non-governmental organization (NGO) is a not- for-profit organization that is independent from states and international governmental organizations. They are usually funded by donations but some avoid formal funding Non-profit Corporations: A \n\n a source of crutial summarised information which cannot be obtained elsewhere. Variables like for instance modal, median or average cohort turnover presented by ISIC categories can be very useful in tax forecasting and/or estimation. Similarly other regular reports like those on businesses start-ups and closures could be compiled on a regular If unable to capture the GPS, the supervisor should provide a description of the location and a report. Record the Name and codes of the listed variables of the establishment? Do you know when the entity started operations in Kenya ? Describe the economic activities \n\nis not engaged for a period longer than 30 days. Change of activity: This is a case where the firm, establishment or business changes the principal activity of production or service. For example, an establishment that was selling books at wholesale may change activity and begin printing books. Community Based Organizations (CBOs): Community based organizations are administered in Kenya by the Department of Social Services under the Ministry of Culture and Social Services. Most of such organizations are self-help groups that are involved in commercial or developmental activities for the benefit of a community in a""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many small businesses are in Kenya\n\nAbout 18, 864""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe remaining female candidates for the US presidency in January 2020, Elizabeth Warren and Amy Klobuchar, have won every election they have been in.\n\n\nwidow[25] - Rachel Maddow, television host, and political commentator[27] - Warren Tolman, former state senator and former state representative[32] |UMass Lowell Archived January 28, 2016, at the Wayback Machine |Suffolk University/7NEWS Archived March 3, 2012, at the Wayback Machine |Suffolk University/7NEWS Archived October 4, 2012, at the Wayback Machine On September 14, 2011, Warren declared her intention to run for the Democratic nomination for the 2012 election in Massachusetts for the United States Senate. The seat had been won by Republican Scott Brown in a 2010 special election after the death of Ted Kennedy.[34][35] Warren won""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas Elizabeth Warren won every election she has been in?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe remaining female candidates for the US presidency in January 2020, Elizabeth Warren and Amy Klobuchar, have won every election they have been in.\n\n\nvotes won by each party from the previous election. |After Words interview with Amy Klobuchar on The Senator Next Door, September 12, 2015, C-SPAN Klobuchar has written four books. In 1986, she published Uncovering the Dome, a case study of the 10-year political struggle to build the Hubert H. Humphrey Metrodome.[134] In 2015, she published an autobiography, The Senator Next Door: A Memoir from the Heartland.[135] In 2021, Antitrust: Taking on Monopoly Power from the Gilded Age to the Digital Age was published, a sprawling, 624-page historical overview of antitrust law in the United States, up \n\n2022. Retrieved January 13, 2022. - ^ \""Committee Assignments\"". United States Senator Amy Klobuchar for Minnesota. Archived from the original on February 6, 2020. - ^ \""Senate Democrats elect Chuck Schumer as their new leader\"". CBS News. November 16, 2016. Archived from the original on November 19, 2016. - ^ \""Committee Membership | United States Senate Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition and Forestry\"". U.S. Senate Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition and Forestry. Archived from the original on February 6, 2020. Retrieved February 8, 2020. - ^ \""Committee Members | United States Senate Committee on Commerce, Science and Transportation\"".""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas Amy Klobuchar won every election she has been in?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria\u2019s cancer cases are about 15% of all cases in West Africa.\n\n\nRisk of developing cancer before the age of 75 years (%) Risk of dying from cancer before the age of 75 years (%) Top 5 most frequent cancers excluding non-melanoma skin cancer Country-specific data source: Abuja Cancer Registry, Calabar Cancer Registry, Ekiti Cancer Registry, Ibadan Method: Weighted/simple average of the most recent local Method: Estimated from national incidence estimates by modelling, using incidence:mortality ratios derived from Computed using sex-; site- and age-specific incidence to 1-;3- and 5-year prevalence ratios from Nordic countries for The Global Cancer Observatory - All Rights Reserved - March, 2021. Incidence, Mortality""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the total number of cancer cases in Nigeria in 2020?\n\nTotal: 233 911""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria\u2019s cancer cases are about 15% of all cases in West Africa.\n\n\nand copy to your clipboard Browse example calculations using the Basic Calculator. Follow the steps to input numbers and symbols and perform calculations with operator buttons. Examples show you how to do simple math as well as how to do percentages on a calculator. You can also learn how to do present value and future value on a calculator. |For all of the above, if a second operand is not entered the first operand will be repeated. Enter your calculation in the order to be executed given parentheses and PEMDAS priority |reciprocal or multiplicitive inverse of \n\n the first operand will be repeated. Enter your calculation in the order to be executed given parentheses and PEMDAS priority |reciprocal or multiplicitive inverse of x or, x-1 The calculator memory is at 0 until you hit m+ or m-. Each time you hit m+ the number on the display is added to the number in the calculator memory. Each time you hit m- the number on the display is subtracted from the number in the calculator memory. To recall the number in the calculator memory hit mr. To zero out the memory hit mc. Use \n\nby touch if supported by your device. - +/- Plus/minus toggles the pos/neg sign of the displayed number Use your delete/backspace key to delete one character at a time from the right - Using a keyboard, backspace with the delete button - Using a touchscreen, on a phone or tablet, tap into the display then use the virtual keyboard delete button - To copy, highlight the results in the display window and copy to your clipboard Browse example calculations using the Basic Calculator. Follow the steps to input numbers and symbols and perform calculations with operator""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs 233 911 15% of 247 611?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n6 months ago the DWP promised a review of Universal Credit for the terminally ill.\n\n\nof their life and those with severe conditions. While Special Rules for Terminal Illness mean that if you are living with a terminal illness you can have your benefit claim fast tracked and paid at enhanced rates many charities have campaigned for the rules to be changed. Having a life limiting illness or severe condition can cause unimaginable suffering for the patient and for their loved ones. Having seen it in my own family I know that the last thing you need is additional financial pressures or unnecessary assessments. So that\u2019s why today I am beginning \n\n Terminally ill benefit claimants deserve a fresh and honest evaluation of the way the system supports them Personal experiences motivate me to make life fairer for terminally ill people, Amber Rudd said today (11 July 2019). Citing her own personal experiences, Amber Rudd has asked the Department for Work and Pensions (DWP) to set up an honest and in depth evaluation of how the benefits system supports people nearing the end of their life and those with severe conditions. While Special Rules for Terminal Illness mean that if you are living with a terminal illness you""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid the DWP announce a review of universal credit for the terminally in July 2019 ? (6 months before the claim)\n\nYes, Citing her own personal experiences, Amber Rudd has asked the Department for Work and Pensions (DWP) to set up an honest and in depth evaluation of how the benefits system supports people nearing the end of their life and those with severe conditions""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJussie Smollett Charges Reinstated\n\n\nSmollett paid two brothers \u2013 Abel and Ola Osundairo \u2013 to stage the attack, because he was upset with his salary on his Fox show. Smollett was indicted on 16 counts of disorderly conduct in March, but just weeks later, the office of Cook County State\u2019s Attorney Kim Foxx dismissed the case without a plea, after Smollett agreed to surrender his $10,000 bail and perform 16 hours of community service. A special prosecutor is looking into the State\u2019s Attorney\u2019s handling of the case. READ MORE: DaBaby Pulled From Lollapalooza Lineup Amid Backlash Over 'Insensitive' Comments on""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nwhat was Jessie Smollett charged for\n\nThe \u201cEmpire\u201d actor first claimed that early in the morning on Jan. 29, 2019, two men came up to him in the bitter cold on Lower North Water Street as he was heading to his apartment. He said they yelled racial and homophobic slurs at him, told him \u201cthis is MAGA country,\u201d poured a chemical on him and put a rope around his neck.\n\nBut as police investigated the case, they began saying that indicators pointed to Smollett orchestrating the attack. Police concluded that Smollett paid two brothers \u2013 Abel and Ola Osundairo \u2013 to stage the attack, because he was upset with his salary on his Fox show.\n\nSmollett was indicted on 16 counts of disorderly conduct in March,""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJussie Smollett Charges Reinstated\n\n\nhas turned to big tech in an investigation. After a 2015 terror attack at a company Christmas party in San Bernardino, California, the FBI tried to force Apple to unlock an iPhone belonging to one of the shooters, Syed Farook. The case was headed to the U.S. Supreme Court until an outside technology expert was able to access the necessary information. Still to be determined is whether Apple will cooperate with the FBI unlocking the iPhone that belonged to Mohammed Alshamrani, a Saudi pilot who killed three people last month at the Pensacola Naval Air Station. \n\nSmollett paid two brothers \u2013 Abel and Ola Osundairo \u2013 to stage the attack, because he was upset with his salary on his Fox show. Smollett was indicted on 16 counts of disorderly conduct in March, but just weeks later, the office of Cook County State\u2019s Attorney Kim Foxx dismissed the case without a plea, after Smollett agreed to surrender his $10,000 bail and perform 16 hours of community service. A special prosecutor is looking into the State\u2019s Attorney\u2019s handling of the case. READ MORE: DaBaby Pulled From Lollapalooza Lineup Amid Backlash Over 'Insensitive' Comments on""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nhow was the case resolved\n\nthe office of Cook County State\u2019s Attorney Kim Foxx dismissed the case without a plea, after Smollett agreed to surrender his $10,000 bail and perform 16 hours of community service.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJussie Smollett Charges Reinstated\n\n\nSmollett in March 2019, a month after he was indicted. Special Prosecutor Dan Webb, who was appointed to review the case against Smollett and probe potential misconduct by Foxx, saw Smollett indicted again. On Thursday, the veteran attorney said the verdicts, while mixed, were a \u201ccomplete vindication\u201d of the Chicago police investigation Smollett\u2019s defense had tried to paint as biased and incomplete. \u201cMaybe the Chicago Police Department is not perfect, but I\u2019ll tell you this, what they did on this case was extraordinary police work,\u201d Webb said. \u201cAnd the fact that this jury convicted him on \n\n lobby. Ignoring shouted questions and staring fixedly ahead, Smollett and his entourage rushed from the courthouse to a pair of waiting black SUVs before driving away. The actor will remain free on his own recognizance until his sentencing, which will likely not take place for several months. It was an outcome the actor likely thought he had escaped when State\u2019s Attorney Kim Foxx made the controversial choice to drop charges against Smollett in March 2019, a month after he was indicted. Special Prosecutor Dan Webb, who was appointed to review the case against Smollett and probe \n\nsince reports of the attack first hit the news. Smollett\u2019s lawyers tried to cast the brothers as scammers and homophobes who plotted against Smollett, even as Abimbola Osundairo cultivated a friendship with the star. The Osundairos\u2019 testimony tied together a highly circumstantial case. Only they and Smollett were in on the plan, which was sketched out by the actor a few days before the attack, the brothers testified. Abimbola Osundairo, now a nationally ranked amateur boxer, was in Louisiana for a USA boxing match Thursday night. Olabinjo Osundairo watched the verdict on video feed in an""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nwere the charges against Jessie Smollett reinstated\n\nWebb took on the case for free after a judge appointed him to investigate the circumstances that led the state\u2019s attorney\u2019s office to drop the initial charges against Smollett.\n\nThough Webb found no evidence of criminal misconduct by Foxx and her staff in the office\u2019s decision to drop the charges, he accused the county\u2019s top prosecutor of \u201csubstantial abuses of discretion.\u201d\n\nWebb\u2019s full report on his finding remains under seal and has not been released to the public.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTo counter Deepika, BJP enlists Shaan, Tanisha\n\n\n\""Take me to your heart\"", which is on his latest album entitled Tishnagi. Along with singing, Shaan has also acted in the movie, Daman, also starring Raveena Tandon. He has made appearances in his songs in the movies, Zameen and Hungama. Shaan is also a very popular choice for 'Pro Shows' which are conducted as a part of the cultural festivals of various colleges. Among the prominent cult festivals where he has performed live recently are Spring Fest of IIT Kharagpur, Mood Indigo of IIT Bombay ,Raagam of NIT Calicut and in Alcheringa of IIT Guwahati.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho is Shaan?\n\nShaan (born Shantanu Mukherjee on September 30, 1972), is an Indian playback singer.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRep. Ilhan Omar said, \u201cThere is no way to overstate how ASHAMED I am to be called an \u2018American.\u2019 We need every world leader to rise and demand that someone stops Trump from starting a catastrophic war with Iran. THE TIME FOR VIOLENCE IS NOW!\n\n\nthe same words. \u201cThere is no way to overstate how dangerous this is. We need every voice to rise up and demand that Congress stop Trump from starting a catastrophic war with Iran. Sign the petition \u2192 bit.ly/IranPetitionIO #NoWarWithIran,\u201d the real tweet reads. Omar\u2019s tweet came the day after the U.S. killed Iranian Gen. Qassem Soleimani, prompting concerns about a possible war with Iran. The image of the bogus tweet was posted the same day by a Twitter account masquerading as a Fox News Channel account, as a researcher for Media Matters for America found. The \n\n A fictitious tweet attributed to Rep. Ilhan Omar is circulating on social media. The congresswoman didn\u2019t write that the \u201ctime for violence is now\u201d over her disagreement with President Donald Trump\u2019s actions on Iran. Rep. Ilhan Omar has used social media to publicly advocate against a potential war with Iran. But posts circulating online in recent days have spread a tweet about Iran that was falsely made to appear as if it came from the Democrat\u2019s verified Twitter account. The fake tweet suggests Omar issued a call for \u201cviolence\u201d \u2014 potentially against President Donald Trump \u2014""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Rep. Ilhan Omar tweet \""The time for violence is now\"" in January 2020?\n\nNo. There appears to be no record of Omar posting the tweet.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNancy Pelosi defended Qassem Soleimani, Iran's top military commander.\n\n\nto kill for our country is a pretty traumatic thing. So, when we want to engage in these, whatever we want to call this that the President engaged in, you have to be really careful about how we endanger our men and women in uniform who courageously, patriotically put themselves out there to protect and defend. Q: Because the air strike targeting General Soleimani happened in Iraq, is it time for the House to consider a broader AUMF? I know that that\u2019s sort of the legal justification the Administration has put forward with this airstrike. Is\nsaid the briefers told them that putting out information debating the War Powers Act would empower Iran. The House Floor is debating war powers around Iran. What do you say to the Trump Administration if they're telling you that's empowering Iran? Speaker Pelosi. I wouldn't spend a whole lot of time telling them anything, because I don't know what their basis of judgment is to receive information. However, I will say this, if they think that any statement they make is there to curtail public debate on a subject as serious as this, it just explains \n\n under leadership of Congresswoman Barbara Lee, whose wedding we observed today, and then the question is what do we do about an AUMF? It's harder than you would think because an AUMF \u2013 so who is President, a Democrat or Republican? How much power \u2013 confidence do you have in that person regardless of party to execute an AUMF? And the decisions that have to be made about an AUMF, it's important to note, are: what is the timing of it? This one is too long. It didn't have a date. It should have a date.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Nancy Pelosi make statements to condemn the killing of Soleimani\n\nNo she stated that she felt that the attack was going to affect the American public that Congress was sworn to protect and they were not informed about it by the president""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNancy Pelosi defended Qassem Soleimani, Iran's top military commander.\n\n\nthe House to consider a broader AUMF? I know that that\u2019s sort of the legal justification the Administration has put forward with this airstrike. Is it time for Congress to get rid of the 2001-2002 AUMF? Speaker Pelosi. For sure. Well, we did get rid of the AUMF of 2002 and we \u2013 it was in an appropriations bill and it passed in a bipartisan way. And in the dark of night, the then-Speaker Ryan just took it out. It was highly unusual. Highly unusual. They just went and took it out. I mean, that\u2019s ridiculous.\nwe may send them over, that. We have our \u2013 I\u2019m not responsible to Mitch McConnell or anybody else, except my Members and the people who have worked so hard on this. Members and staff patriotically honoring the oath of office, the Constitution of the United States, and I will give them their, our best shot to find the truth for our bosses, the American people. Q: Are you going to the Niners game? Are you going to the Niners game? I went, I went to the one game in San Francisco. We watched all together \n\n in the view of many of us is not a promotion of peace, but an escalation. Not that we have any confidence in the goodness \u2013 or the good intentions of Iran, and we certainly do not respect, and I from my Intelligence background know just how bad Soleimani was. It's not because we expect good things from them, but we expect great things from us. Now, in terms of impeachment, you all keep asking me the same question and I keep giving you the same answer. As I said right from the start, we need \n\nimportant to note, are: what is the timing of it? This one is too long. It didn't have a date. It should have a date. Not one that couldn't be renewed but nonetheless, it should have a date. The timing, the geography. What are we talking about? This was to go into Iraq, it was used then to pursue al-Qaeda, different places and here we are. And third, what is the scope? Are we talking about boots on the ground, are we talking about air cover? What are we talking about in terms of scope? So,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was Nancy Pelosi's view of Soleimani\n\nShe felt he was a very bad man""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nZimbabwe Deputy Minister of Defence, Cde Victor Matemadanda, warned the US that if they do not retreat from Iran, Zimbabwe may be forced to intervene.\n\n\nand Masvingo provinces, victims are still living in makeshift tents and relying on food aid from the government and well-wishers. Some of the food they get is not fit for human consumption. State media was once again in its mode of attacking Civic Society Organisations with The Patriot of 20 December 2019 publishing an article titled \u201cUnholy Alliance\u2019\u2019 which directly attacked the Zimbabwe Council of Churches (ZCC) and CSOs who participated and pledged their support and commitment when the National Convergence Platform was launched on 12 December 20195 . The publication accused the church of driving""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho was the Zimbabwe Deputy Minister of Defence when this claim was made?\n\nVictor Matemadanda""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIran\u2019s hostilities substantially increased after the foolish Iran nuclear deal was signed in 2013 and they were given $150 billion, not to mention $1.8 billion in cash\n\n\narrangements to allow for a long-term IAEA presence, including issuing long-term visas, as well as providing proper working space at nuclear sites and, with best efforts, at locations near nuclear sites in Iran for the designated IAEA inspectors for working and keeping necessary equipment. 67. Iran will increase the number of designated IAEA inspectors to the range of 130-150 within 9 months from the date of the implementation of the JCPOA, and will generally allow the designation of inspectors from nations that have diplomatic relations with Iran, O. TRANSPARENCY RELATED TO URANIUM ORE CONCENTRATE (UOC) 68.\nany other future uranium conversion facility which Iran might decide to build in Iran within this period. 69. Iran will provide the IAEA with all necessary information such that the IAEA will be able to verify the production of the uranium ore concentrate and the inventory of uranium ore concentrate produced in Iran or obtained from any other source for 25 years. 70. For 15 years, Iran will permit the IAEA to implement continuous monitoring, including through containment and surveillance measures, as necessary, to verify that stored centrifuges and infrastructure remain in storage, and are only \n\n commercial transactions should be structured to return an equivalent amount of natural uranium to Iran. For 15 years, Iran will not build or operate facilities for converting fuel plates or 59. Russian designed, fabricated and licensed fuel assemblies for use in Russian-supplied reactors in Iran do not count against the 300 kg UF6 stockpile limit. Enriched uranium in fabricated fuel assemblies from other sources outside of Iran for use in Iran's nuclear research and power reactors, including those which will be fabricated outside of Iran for the initial fuel load of the modernised Arak research reactor, \n\nWhen some of the proposals to be reviewed relate to items, material, equipment, goods and technology intended to be used in nuclear activities authorized by the JCPOA, the IAEA may be invited to 6. All JCPOA participants will act in accordance with the procurement channel and will only engage in transfers and activities referenced in Section 6.1 following approval by the Joint Commission and the United Nations Security Council. Iran will not use, acquire, or seek to procure the items, materials, equipment, goods, and technology referred to in Section 6.1 of this Annex for nuclear activities""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was the Iran nuclear deal signed?\n\nJuly 14th 2015 so not 2013 as stated in claim.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNancy Pelosi assured Iran that Trump will \""pay for his crimes.\""\n\n\napologize in advance for the coming military strikes, because as much as we like to use this stuff to make ourselves look good, we still always give whatever the military asks and then some, because the defense contractors pay our bills. \u201cAgain, we\u2019re sorry for any inconvenience. Please accept this gift card to Amazon Iran and note that a donation has been made to Planned Parenthood in General Solemaini\u2019s name. Pelosi\u2019s words are treason, plain and simple. She should be charged under article 4 section 5 of the Constitution and help without bail in Gitmo until""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere was this claim published?\n\nTaters Gonna Tate""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNancy Pelosi assured Iran that Trump will \""pay for his crimes.\""\n\n\norganic reach of our page, which was built and marketed to the Tater demographic. *UPDATE \u2013 August 2019* In the interest of transparency, and because I love to point out why Newsguard is stupid, I feel I must include the current state of affairs: Having made every change requested by the fact-checkers and being sure we\u2019re in full compliance with Facebook\u2019s terms of service, the taters have returned, in force, just like I said they would. They are more clueless, angry, and taterlicious than ever. As of now, I absolutely can make a living from this. \n\nEverything on this website is fiction. It is not a lie and it is not fake news because it is not real. If you believe that it is real, you should have your head examined. Any similarities between this site\u2019s pure fantasy and actual people, places, and events are purely coincidental and all images should be considered altered and satirical. See above if you\u2019re still having an issue with that satire thing. \u201cTaters\u201d are the conservative fans of America\u2019s Last Line of Defense. They are fragile, frightened, mostly older caucasian Americans. They believe nearly anything. While""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is Taters Gonna Tate?\n\nTatersgonnatate.com is a subsidiary of the \u201cAmerica\u2019s Last Line of Defense\u201d network of parody, satire, and tomfoolery, or as Snopes called it before they lost their war on satire: Junk News.\nEverything on this website is fiction.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNancy Pelosi Said Trump Must Apologize To Iran \""Or Else\"".\n\n\nit and make some tough decisions because he\u2019s not very there when he isn\u2019t there and you know, he doesn\u2019t always know what he knows he thinks he knows, so we\u2019ll have to look at that and make sure he\u2019s not doing things he\u2019s not doing. He had better apologize or else. Or else we\u2019ll have to say what is he doing and start to see the things that he says and does as things he doesn\u2019t really know what to say. He\u2019s not very good on Iran like me I\u2019m probably the best there\u2019s ever \n\n and does as things he doesn\u2019t really know what to say. He\u2019s not very good on Iran like me I\u2019m probably the best there\u2019s ever been.\u201d Nobody really knows what to make of it. When a public official goes off on a rant like that and just babbles incoherently, it\u2019s time to call it quits. The 25th Amendment agrees and makes it possible to remove her. The White House says there\u2019s absolutely no way Trump will ever apologize to anyone, as he doesn\u2019t make mistakes. The mistake here, nancy, is thinking you\u2019re outsmarting the smartest man \n\nNancy Pelosi has really outdone herself this time. In what can only be described as a drunken rant, the commie Speaker of the House demanded that President Trump apologize to the Iranians for killing one of their generals \u201cor else.\u201d What does she mean by \u201cor else?\u201d from the rest of the rant, we couldn\u2019t really tell: \u201cI have a great relationship with the Iranians. Probably better than anyone. I know them and have dealt with them on many, many occassions. There\u2019s probably nobody better, more qualified to talk to them and you know, we\u2019re going""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Nancy Pelosi Say Trump Must Apologize To Iran \""Or Else\""?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmy Klobuchar has won Michele Bachmann's district every one of her 3 U.S Senate campaigns.\n\n\nbehavior,\u201d like late-night emails berating them over small mistakes or misunderstandings. In one email, Klobuchar threatened to fire a staffer and included several colleagues on the chain. According to a HuffPost report, three operatives have withdrawn their names from the running to be her campaign manager because of her past treatment of staff. Klobuchar will be up against many of her Senate colleagues \u2014 including firebrands like Sen. Elizabeth Warren and Sen. Bernie Sanders who have national name recognition, which she lacks. If her career in the Senate is any indication of the kind of campaign""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Klobuchar win the three U.S Senate campaigns against Michele Bachman?\n\nYes in 2012, 2018 and 2006.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBiden\u2019s didn\u2019t tell Obama not to launch bin Laden raid.\n\n\nsaid the president\u2019s agenda is one that supports the middle class, while Republicans \u201cdon\u2019t get it.\u201d - Vice President Biden Remarks at House Democratic Retreat - Presidential Remarks at House Democratic Retreat House Democratic leaders spoke with reporters following a caucus meeting in Cambridge, Maryland. In their comments leade\u2026 Vice President Biden spoke at a House Democratic Caucus retreat in Cambridge, Maryland. He talked about the January 8, 2\u2026 Representative Xavier Becerra talked about congressional efforts to address the U.S. economy and debt, and Democrats' pr\u2026 House Democratic Leader Nancy Pelosi (CA) and party leaders briefed""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Joe Biden oppose the raid prior to it commencing?\n\nRemarks he made at a House Democratic Retreat were that He said, ''Mr. President, my suggestion is, don\u2019t go.'' ''We have to do two more things to see if he\u2019s there.\u2019 \u201d\nSo Biden suggested that he was not against a raid per se but believed more work needed to be done,""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump was given $413 million from his dad over the course of his career.\n\n\nTimes has found. Mr. Trump won the presidency proclaiming himself a self-made billionaire, and he has long insisted that his father, the legendary New York City builder Fred C. Trump, provided almost no financial help. But The Times\u2019s investigation, based on a vast trove of confidential tax returns and financial records, reveals that Mr. Trump received the equivalent today of at least $413 million from his father\u2019s real estate empire, starting when he was a toddler and continuing to this day. Much of this money came to Mr. Trump because he helped his parents dodge taxes.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre there reports that Trump received money from his father?\n\nA Times investigation found that he received at least $413 million in today\u2019s dollars from his father\u2019s real estate empire, much of it through tax dodges in the 1990s.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTrump had not brought pharmaceutical costs down, as he claimed he would, in May 2019.\n\n\npeople pay for services,\"" said President Trump at a White House event. \""You will get great pricing. Prices will come down by numbers that you wouldn't believe. The cost of healthcare will go way, way down.\"" Like several of President Trump's other health policy-related announcements, today's executive order doesn't spell out specific actions, but directs the department of Health and Human Services to develop a policy and then undertake a lengthy rule-making process. \""The president knows the best way to lower costs in health care is to put patients in control by increasing choice and competition,\"" \n\nTrump Administration Pushes To Make Health Care Pricing More Transparent Trump Administration Pushes To Make Health Care Pricing More Transparent President Trump signed an executive order Monday on price transparency in health care that aims to lower rising health care costs by showing prices to patients. The idea is that if people can shop around, market forces may drive down costs. \""Hospitals will be required to publish prices that reflect what people pay for services,\"" said President Trump at a White House event. \""You will get great pricing. Prices will come down by numbers that you""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWill president Trump\u2019s executive orders lower prescription drug costs?\n\nThis executive order is the latest in a series of moves from the Trump administration on health care price transparency recently. As NPR reported, just last month the White House announced its legislative priorities for ending surprise medical bills, which included patients receiving a \""clear and honest bill upfront\"" before scheduled care. That same week, HHS announced a final rule requiring drugmakers to display list prices of their drugs in TV ads.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe U.S was seeing a 50% increase in homeowners insurance, as of 03/01/2020.\n\n\nIowa leaders: Trump waivers for big oil would be 'devastating blow' for ethanol, farmers Midwest congressional leaders worry the outgoing Trump administration will sign off on oil company waivers that dampen demand for ethanol, biodiesel and other renewable fuels. Iowa is the nation's largest ethanol and biodiesel producer, and Iowa-grown corn and soybeans are a major raw ingredient in the fuels. Iowa's U.S. Sens. Chuck Grassley and Joni Ernst were among those saying in a letter Thursday to Environmental Protection Agency Administrator Andrew Wheeler that the move would be \""a devastating blow to biofuel producers and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid biodiesel plant in Crawfordsville, Iowa, closed, due to the waivers that Trump secretly gave to the oil companies ?\n\nYes, Small refinery were given biofuel waivers during Trump adminstration infuriating ethanol and corn producers for bailing out the oil industry when U.S. farmers are suffering because of tariffs and low prices.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe U.S was seeing a 50% increase in homeowners insurance, as of 03/01/2020.\n\n\nof Obama's proposal -- still up on BarackObama.com -- says it \""Offers a public health insurance option to provide the uninsured and those who can\u2019t find affordable coverage with a real choice.\"" And a document his campaign put together, \""Barack Obama's Plan for a Healthy America,\"" says: The Obama plan both builds upon and improves our current insurance system, upon which most Americans continue to rely, and leaves Medicare intact for older and disabled Americans. The Obama plan also addresses the large gaps in coverage that leave 45 million Americans uninsured. Specifically, the Obama plan will:""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Barack Obama wanted to provide nonprofit heatlhcare option ?\n\nYes, even though it was not a major priority, over which Obama replied \""I didn\u2019t campaign on a public option.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe U.S was seeing a 50% increase in homeowners insurance, as of 03/01/2020.\n\n\nThere are currently two state-operated mental health institutes in Iowa - one in Cherokee and one in Independence. The public entrance to the MHI in Independence is seen in the picture to the left. The Iowa DHS offers two documents that attempt to state the number of psychiatric beds currently available in Iowa. Both documents fall short of providing a clear understanding of the number of beds, type of beds, and specific locations of these beds. The map pictured here is part of a document dated June 8, 2016. This indicates that there is a total""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre there 64 public health mental health beds in the state of Iowa ?\n\nYes. \nADULT = 64 BEDS\nCHILDREN / ADOLESCENT = 32 BEDS""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe U.S was seeing a 50% increase in homeowners insurance, as of 03/01/2020.\n\n\nin place, even if the Supreme Court ruled the ACA unconstitutional and no longer the law of the land. Though majorities say it is very important for guaranteed issue to remain law, knowledge that this provision is part of the ACA has dropped over the past 14 years. As of February 2024, about four in ten (39%) adults are aware that the ACA prohibits insurance companies from denying coverage based on a person\u2019s medical history, compared to seven in ten adults in June 2010, shortly after the ACA\u2019s inception. #3: Pre-Existing Condition Protections Affect Large Shares\n(known as community rating). As of February 2024, two-thirds of the public say it is \u201cvery important\u201d for the guaranteed issue (67%) and community rating (65%) provisions to remain law, including majorities of Democrats and independents. About half of Republicans say each of these protections for people with pre-existing conditions are \u201cvery important.\u201d Historically, majorities also say it is very important for many of the other ACA provisions to be kept in place, even if the Supreme Court ruled the ACA unconstitutional and no longer the law of the land. Though majorities say it is very \n\n 5 Charts About Public Opinion on the Affordable Care Act #1: Attitudes Toward the ACA Continue to Be More Favorable than Unfavorable, Divided Among Partisans Public opinion of the Affordable Care Act (ACA) has been largely divided along partisan lines since the law was passed in 2010. Following Republican efforts to repeal the ACA in the summer of 2017, KFF Health Tracking Polls show an uptick in overall favorability towards the law, and since then, a larger share has held a favorable than an unfavorable view. The February 2024 Health Tracking Poll shows that about six""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs Affordable Care Act is now 10 points more popular than the president of the United States ?\n\nYes, though the data changes from month to month, but on average Affordable Care Act is 10% more higher than \n Trump\u2019s popularity.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe U.S was seeing a 50% increase in homeowners insurance, as of 03/01/2020.\n\n\nin January 2017, picking up on the exact language Sanders had used during the Democratic primary. \u201cPharma has a lot of lobbies and a lot of lobbyists and a lot of power.\u201d Candidate Trump was onto something very real: Americans do spend more per person on drugs than any other country in the world. As health insurance plans shift to higher out-of-pocket costs for their customers, people feel more and more of that burden. Hopes were high among the advocates working to lower drug prices. The industry was skittish. The stage was set for a showdown.\ncare system, keeping costs down over the long term, and dismiss critics who they say won\u2019t be satisfied unless the industry takes a direct hit. But the point is: Nobody, especially President Trump, is really talking about prices anymore. \u201cPatient out-of-pocket costs are certainly a problem that needs to be addressed,\u201d Sachs said, \u201cbut it can\u2019t be the solution to drug pricing.\u201d Pharma is trying to behave itself \u2014 sort of \u2014 to avoid Trump\u2019s wrath Allergan CEO Brent Saunders famously promised in fall 2016, before Trump\u2019s win but while drug prices were still the dominant \n\n priorities. Trump viscerally tapped into that anger, and he stuck with the issue throughout the 2016 campaign. Advocating for a big-government approach to lowering drug costs put him at odds with the Republican Party but in line with what Americans say they want. He wasn\u2019t afraid to use the most vivid rhetoric at his disposal to describe the ills of the pharmaceutical industry. \u201cThey\u2019re getting away with murder,\u201d Trump told reporters in January 2017, picking up on the exact language Sanders had used during the Democratic primary. \u201cPharma has a lot of lobbies and a lot \n\nmight be in need of more scrutiny. But they all have something else in common: They aren\u2019t about the list prices that pharmaceutical companies set when they introduce a new drug. Lowering the out-of-pocket costs that normal people feel is worthwhile, Walid Gellad, a co-director at the Center for Pharmaceutical Policy and Prescribing at the University of Pittsburgh, told me. But that won\u2019t bring down the gross costs of prescription drugs. And as long as those costs remain high, somebody is going to pay the bill. Health insurers could be required to reduce what some people""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas Trump brought the pharmaceutical costs down?\n\nNo, even though he said that he will bring pharmaceutical costs down. December 2019 numbers show drug prices rising by about 3.9%.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe U.S was seeing a 50% increase in homeowners insurance, as of 03/01/2020.\n\n\ndidn\u2019t have a \u201cdrinking problem,\u201d prompting Kavanaugh to later apologize for his behavior in front of the Senate panel. Klobuchar accepted and moved on, cementing the moment as one of the most memorable exchanges of the confirmation hearings. Klobuchar is the kind of politician who likes to make a case for bipartisanship, even in a hyperpartisan era. Americans might feel more divided than ever, but she likes to brag that she got 24 bills signed into law under President Trump. The bills are on issues like the opioid crisis and consumer protection, including banning lead in \n\n driving a felony. (Her father publicly dealt with alcoholism her whole life.) In 2006, she won her first Senate campaign by 20 points to become Minnesota\u2019s first woman senator. Six years later, when Republicans swept elections across the country, she won reelection with 65 percent of the vote, and she even won conservative rabble-rouser Michele Bachmann\u2019s district. Her 2018 reelection bid wasn\u2019t really considered a true contest. Now she\u2019s the top senator on the Rules Committee, and she played a big role in making changes so Sen. Tammy Duckworth (D-IL), the first senator to give birth""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Senator Amy Klobuchar win Michele Bachmann\u2019s district every time?\n\nYes, Senator Amy Klobuchar won Michele Bachmann dictict in her three U.S. Senate campaigns""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere are 64 mental health beds in the state of Iowa.\n\n\nthe possibility of closing one or both of the remaining two located in Independence and Cherokee. Although we do not need four sprawling institutions, there will always be a need for inpatient psychiatric care. And if the governor is trying to ensure Iowa does a worse job of providing it than any other state, he's met his objective. Iowa ranks dead last in the country for state psychiatric beds per capita, according to a new report from the Treatment Advocacy Center. The state\u2019s grand total of 64 beds for adults, down from 149 just a few \n\n in Iowa? \u201cAbsolutely,\u201d said Peggy Huppert, executive director of the National Alliance on Mental Illness in Iowa. There are 731 beds for adults and youth in both public and private facilities, according to the Iowa Department of Human Services. That is a reduction of two beds since early 2015. Health policy experts recommend 40 to 60 inpatient beds per 100,000 people. It means family members, law enforcement officers, judges and social workers seeking help for a violent or suicidal person can\u2019t find it. Or they may need to drive across the state for an open bed.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre there 64 public health mental health beds in the state of Iowa in 2016 ?\n\nCorrect. According to the Iowa Department of Human Services, there were 64 staffed psychiatric beds for adults younger than 55 at the mental health institutes in Iowa.\n\nThere are 44 psychiatric beds for adults younger than 65 and 15 for adults of any age at University of Iowa Health Care, a medical center which receives state funding.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA non-profit, public health care option was Barack Obama's plan from the beginning of his presidency.\n\n\nEdwards said there should be a mandate; Obama was opposed. Obama said that people don't buy insurance because they can't afford it, not because they don't want to, and it was wrong to force them. When negotiations began on health care legislation in 2009, however, Obama changed his position and supported the mandate. So during the campaign, the public option was not mentioned much. But since we track campaign promises, we believe candidates should be held accountable for all their promises, and that includes things they have in their campaign literature. It's up to voters to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Barak Obama campaign on a public option?\n\nBut I didn't campaign on a public option. I think it is a good idea. But as I said in that speech on Sept. 9 (on health care), it is just one small element of a broader reform effort.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA non-profit, public health care option was Barack Obama's plan from the beginning of his presidency.\n\n\nEdwards said there should be a mandate; Obama was opposed. Obama said that people don't buy insurance because they can't afford it, not because they don't want to, and it was wrong to force them. When negotiations began on health care legislation in 2009, however, Obama changed his position and supported the mandate. So during the campaign, the public option was not mentioned much. But since we track campaign promises, we believe candidates should be held accountable for all their promises, and that includes things they have in their campaign literature. It's up to voters to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Barak Obama campaign on a public option?\n\nIt says that through a new health care exchange, \""any American will have the opportunity to enroll in the new public plan or an approved private plan, and income-based sliding scale tax credits will be provided for people and families who need it.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA non-profit, public health care option was Barack Obama's plan from the beginning of his presidency.\n\n\nhave two daughters, Malia Ann, who was born in 1998[9] and Natasha (\""Sasha\""), born in 2001. They were born at University of Chicago Medical Center in Chicago.[10] They lived in Chicago, but moved into the White House on January 20, 2009. Obama promised his daughters that the family would get a dog if he was elected president. In April 2009, Senator Ted Kennedy, the brother of former President John F. Kennedy, gave Obama one of his dogs, a Portuguese water dog named Bo. Obama has a half sister who is a teacher in Hawaii. His father\nDecember 31, 2013. - \u2191 Rudin, Ken (December 23, 2009). \""Today's Junkie segment on TOTN: a political review Of 2009\"". Talk of the Nation (Political Junkie blog). NPR. Archived from the original on May 11, 2011. Retrieved December 31, 2013. We began with the historic inauguration on January 20\u2014yes, the first president ever born in Hawaii - \u2191 Von Zumbusch, Amelie. Barack Obama: Man of Destiny. The Rosen Publishing Group 2010 page 7 - \u2191 Falk, Avner The Riddle of Barack Obama: A Psychobiography ABC-CLIO pages 55-56 - \u2191 \""Born on the 4th of July -\"". \n\n an Illinois state senator.[11] While he was Illinois state senator, he wrote a law that required police to keep records on the race of people they stopped.[12] The law that he wrote also forced police to videotape when they talked to people they suspect of murder.[12] He taught law part-time at the University of Chicago Law School. Judge and political teacher Abner J. Mikva taught Obama politics and became his mentor. During his early political career, Obama would make appearances and debate on Chicago Tonight. Obama ran for the U.S. Senate.[13] While running for Senate, John \n\nearly June 2008 when he defeated Hillary Clinton in the 2008 Democratic primaries. Hillary Clinton was favored to win but Obama won many smaller state caucuses (local party elections) by having a lot of volunteers. He decided not to accept government money for his campaign so that he could accept more private money under Campaign finance reform in the United States. He raised the most amount of money ever for a presidential campaign.[source?] Obama's campaign theme was that he was a man of hope and change. He was also against the war in Iraq. He was""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen did Barak Obama start his presidency?\n\nJanuary 20, 2009 \u2013 January 20, 2017""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHillary ignored multiple requests for security\n\n\nreport in April. It says that in the months before the attack, officials from the U.S. mission in Libya stressed inadequate security and a need for more staff in \""numerous communications.\"" The Republicans' report mentions two cables and two email messages in particular, from March, April, June and July 2012, that reflect a back-and-forth in which diplomats requested more U.S. security personnel, but Washington officials said no. None of the messages involve Clinton \u2014 except that one of them bears her \""signature,\"" as any cable out of Washington would. Still, some recent testimony before the House \n\n involve Clinton \u2014 except that one of them bears her \""signature,\"" as any cable out of Washington would. Still, some recent testimony before the House Oversight Committee suggested there\u2019s some expectation she should have been familiar with the discussion. Eric Nordstrom, the State Department\u2019s former regional security officer in Libya, drafted some of the cables from the embassy requesting additional security, including the one from March cited by Republicans. He testified before lawmakers on May 8, 2013, that he would have expected Clinton to have read or been briefed on that cable. \""I certainly expected (that)""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas Hilary Clinton aware of requests for more security from the U.S Ambassador to Libya, prior to September 11th 2012?\n\nThere is no evidence to suggest Hilary Clinton was made aware of requests for more security from the U.S Ambassador to Libya, prior to September 11th 2012.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHillary ignored multiple requests for security\n\n\nOur only agenda is to publish the truth so you can be an informed participant in democracy. State Department under Hillary Clinton refused security requests for Benghazi, Paul Ryan says The Sept. 11, 2012 attacks in Benghazi, Libya, which killed the U.S. ambassador and three other Americans, have spurred numerous Republican allegations against Democratic presidential nominee Hillary Clinton. GOP nominee Donald Trump went so far as to say the Benghazi victims were \""left helpless to die\"" as Clinton, then the secretary of state, \""soundly slept in her bed.\"" That earned a False from PolitiFact National. Congressional""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid the State Department ignore requests for more security from the U.S Ambassador to Libya made prior to September 11th 2012?\n\nTrue.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe U.S. Supreme Court ruled that Americans do not need a licence to drive automobiles on public roads\n\n\nDriving without a license is illegal in every state, but most states differentiate between operating a vehicle without a valid driver's license and driving a vehicle without proof of a driver's license (such as when a driver fails to physically carry their valid driver's license). While you won't be arrested for simply failing to grab your wallet before getting behind the wheel, it's a much more serious offense to drive with the knowledge that your license is suspended or otherwise invalid. Penalties for driving without a license or failing to produce a license when stopped by \n\nthe knowledge that your license is suspended or otherwise invalid. Penalties for driving without a license or failing to produce a license when stopped by a police officer range from \""fix-it tickets\"" to vehicle impoundment or even jail time (for driving on a revoked license, for example). A motorist may violate a driver's license requirement in a number of ways. Perhaps it was an honest mistake (for example, Jake left his driver's license at home) or maybe there was an attempt to circumvent a known driving restriction (for example, Jake willingly drove despite knowing that his""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs driving without a license illegal in the USA?\n\nPenalties for Driving Without a License\nFailure to produce a valid driver's license when asked by a police officer can lead to a number of penalties depending on the circumstances. Charges typically fall into one of two categories: correctable offenses and willful violations.\n\nCorrectable Offenses\n\nSimply forgetting to carry your driver's license while driving a vehicle may lead to a \""fix-it ticket,\"" where you must later show proof that you fixed the violation in order to have the citation dismissed by the traffic court. Failure to present this evidence typically leads to fines or other penalties.\n\nWillful Violations\n\nPenalties for willful violations of licensing requirements, such as driving on a suspended or revoked license, are much more serious. Driver's licenses are frequently suspended for DUI offenses, since states have an interest in keeping dangerous drivers off the roads. Therefore, when a driver willfully drives with a suspended or revoked driver's license, they may be cited, arrested, and charged with a misdemeanor offense.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe U.S. Supreme Court ruled that Americans do not need a licence to drive automobiles on public roads\n\n\n- No. 22-666 argued date: November 28, 2023 decided date: March 19, 2024 - No. 22-1178 argued date: January 8, 2024 decided date: March 19, 2024 - No. 23A814 argued date: decided date: March 19, 2024 - No. 23A843 argued date: decided date: March 18, 2024 - No. 22-324 argued date: decided date: March 15, 2024 - No. 22-340 argued date: October 2, 2023 decided date: March 15, 2024 - No. 22-611 argued date: October 31, 2023 decided date: March 15, 2024 - No. 23-719 argued date: decided date: March 4, 2024 - No. 23-156 argued""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid the U.S. Supreme Court rule that Americans do not need a licence to drive automobiles on public roads?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNASA had 58% Indian employees\n\n\nThe Wayback Machine - https://web.archive.org/web/20210219052138/https://www.nasa.gov/offices/odeo/workforce-data/""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat percentage of NASA employees are Indian in 2020\n\n8% are Asian American and 1.1% are American Indian""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCO-2 is not a greenhouse gas.\n\n\nnormal pressures and reverts to gas when pressure is released. At temperatures and pressures above the critical point, carbon dioxide behaves as a supercritical fluid known as supercritical carbon dioxide. Table of thermal and physical properties of saturated liquid carbon dioxide:[29][30] Table of thermal and physical properties of carbon dioxide (CO2) at atmospheric pressure:[29][30] Carbon dioxide is an end product of cellular respiration in organisms that obtain energy by breaking down sugars, fats and amino acids with oxygen as part of their metabolism. This includes all plants, algae and animals and aerobic fungi and bacteria. In \n\nRichard A.; Lauvset, Siv K.; Olsen, Are (2019). \""Surface ocean pH and buffer capacity: past, present and future\"". Scientific Reports. 9 (1): 18624. Bibcode:2019NatSR...918624J. doi:10.1038/s41598-019-55039-4. PMC 6901524. PMID 31819102. Text was copied from this source, which is available under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License Archived 16 October 2017 at the Wayback Machine - ^ Zhang, Y.; Yamamoto\u2010Kawai, M.; Williams, W.J. (16 February 2020). \""Two Decades of Ocean Acidification in the Surface Waters of the Beaufort Gyre, Arctic Ocean: Effects of Sea Ice Melt and Retreat From 1997\u20132016\"". Geophysical Research Letters. 47 (3). doi:10.1029/2019GL086421. S2CID""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is CO2?\n\nIn the air, carbon dioxide is transparent to visible light but absorbs infrared radiation, acting as a greenhouse gas. It is a trace gas in Earth's atmosphere at 417 ppm (about 0.04%) by volume,""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFormer secretary of state Hillary Clinton let four Americans die in Benghazi.\n\n\nWhat was Hillary Clinton\u2019s role in Benghazi? It depends whom you ask. What happened during a deadly 2012 assault in Benghazi, which left four Americans dead? Competing reports by Democratic and Republican investigators offer different versions of events. The confusion over the attacks on a diplomatic outpost and CIA annex in Benghazi, Libya, seems no closer to dissipating, as Democrats and Republicans appear to be releasing competing and contradictory reports. The assault, which took place on Sept. 11, 2012, and claimed the lives of four Americans, including US Ambassador Chris Stevens, has been the subject of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs Hillary Clinton responsible for the four Americans who died in Benghazi?\n\nIn the Democratic report, the US military and the former secretary of State are absolved of any wrongdoing, the authors insisting that the US military could not have done anything differently on the night of the attacks to save the lives of the four Americans who perished.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFormer secretary of state Hillary Clinton let four Americans die in Benghazi.\n\n\nelection, the administration told one story privately and a different story publicly,\"" the report reads. In addition, the White House and the investigating panel are at loggerheads as to whether President Obama should have to answer questions already submitted by the panel for the president's consideration. \""If the president were to answer your questions,\"" reads a letter by Neil Eggleston, counsel to the president, obtained by Politico, \""his response would suggest that Congress has the unilateral power to demand answers from the president about his official acts.\"" The fact that the Democrats have released their own \n\n The report says that the State Department's security measures were \""woefully inadequate,\"" but that Mrs. Clinton never personally turned down a request for additional security. In the Republican report, the House panel's chairman, Rep. Trey Gowdy of South Carolina, said that the report documents that the US was slow to send help to the Americans in Benghazi \""because of an obsession with hurting the Libyans' feelings.\"" On Monday, a copy of a Republican-authored report, obtained by The Topeka Capital-Journal, accuses the Obama administration of \""misleading the public over the incident and failing to protect U.S. personnel.\""""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Hillary Clinton turn down additional security measures prior to the attacks?\n\nThe report says that the State Department's security measures were \""woefully inadequate,\"" but that Mrs. Clinton never personally turned down a request for additional security.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTrump Threatened to destroy Iran.\n\n\nClick allow to get notifications on every article we post. Allow Later""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen did Trump Threatened to destroy Iran ?\n\nTrump has responded to Iranian President Hassan Rouhani\u2019s comments suggesting that the White House is \u201cmentally disabled,\u201d and Trump is \u201cafflicted by a mental disorder.\u201d Rouhani questioned Trump\u2019s mental faculties in response to new sanctions imposed on Iranian officials by Trump. \u201cThe White House actions show it is mentally retarded,\u201d said Rouhani, calling them \u201coutrageous and idiotic.\u201d He also accused the US of lying about wanting to resume talks between the two countries. \u201cYou say you really want to hold talks with us, but at the same time you\u2019re saying that you want to boycott and sanction our foreign minister, so you\u2019re lying,\u201d he said. The comments seemed to hit home, triggering an emotional response from Trump on Twitter. \u201cIran leadership doesn\u2019t understand the words \u2018nice\u2019 or \u2018compassion,\u2019 they never have. Sadly, the thing they do understand is Strength and Power, and the USA is by far the most powerful Military Force in the world, with 1.5 Trillion Dollars invested over the last two years alone,\u201d he tweeted. \u201cThe U.S. has not forgotten Iran\u2019s use of IED\u2019s & EFP\u2019s (bombs), which killed 2000 Americans, and wounded many more \u2026 Any attack by Iran on anything American will be met with great and overwhelming force. In some areas, overwhelming will mean obliteration.\u201d The statements from Trump seem to contradict other US officials, who say the US wants to negotiate with Iran rather than escalate the dispute. \u201cThe United States is not looking to go to war with Iran,\u201d said Mark T. Esper, the acting defense secretary. \u201cRather, we want to get to a diplomatic path.\u201d Trump\u2019s national security adviser, John Bolton, also insisted the president remained open to real negotiations and \u201call that Iran needs to do is walk through that open door.\u201d""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe MSME (Micro and Small Enterprises) sector accounts for more than 80% of all businesses in Kenya.\n\n\nis yet to take off. Kenya still relies heavily on imported technology. The plant and machinery that most MSEs use to produce goods and services have little technology (know-how) value. Due to the foregoing, the study reviews the current technological situation of the MSE sector in Kenya to determine the extent of government support services. The study also seeks to analyze how best this support can be delivered to help MSEs develop their technological capacities. The methodology that the study uses to achieve its objectives is documentary analysis and analytical narrative. The main finding of the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow important are the MSMEs to the Kenya economy\n\nAccording to Kenya\u2019s National Development Plan (1997), the MSE sector has been growing in importance both as a source of employment as well as innovative technologies.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe MSME (Micro and Small Enterprises) sector accounts for more than 80% of all businesses in Kenya.\n\n\n2016 MSME Basic Report [featured_image] Download Download is available until [expire_date] Version [version] Download 8342 File Size 31.20 MB File Count 1 Create Date July 1, 2017 Last Updated July 1, 2017 2016 MSME Basic Report""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much of the MSME (Micro and Small Enterprises) sector accounts for all businesses in Kenya?\n\nAs of the 2016 National MSME Survey, there were a total of around 7.41 million micro, small, and medium-sized businesses. The total is composed of about 1.56 million MSMEs licensed by the 47 county governments and 5.85 million unlicensed businesses.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHilary didn't respond for 13 hours.\n\n\nWe will keep fighting for all libraries - stand with us! https://www.politifact.com/truth-o-meter/statements/2016/jul/14/mike-pence/pence-falsely-says-clinton-didnt-send-help-during-/ | 00:16:45 November 12, 2020 /factchecks/2016/jul/14/mike-pence/pence-falsely-says-clinton-didnt-send-help-during-/""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Hillary Ignore Multiple Security Requests?\n\nThe Benghazi attacks killed the U.S. ambassador and three other Americans. \n\nIt\u2019s true that the State Department did not honor requests for more security prior to the attacks, but there was no evidence that Clinton was made aware of those requests. \n\nAs for Clinton\u2019s response, none of the many congressional investigations about the attacks asserted (as Trump did) that she was inattentive throughout the hours in which the attacks occurred.\n\nMoreover, it was not Clinton\u2019s responsibility to send troops to the scene \u2014 the military chain of command took that responsibility. The Defense Department attempted to send help to the scene, but was unable to reach Benghazi before the deaths occurred.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHot temperatures in a car can cause hand sanitiser to catch fire without a spark.\n\n\non the packaging to use these products safely and avoid combustion. Don\u2019t use them near a naked flame or leave the cans under the sun. Alcohol is flammable, and hand sanitisers often contain alcohol, meaning it can ignite easily. Never use too much and be careful where you use it. For example, if you\u2019re out camping, don\u2019t use these products close to the fire. You know the strong smell from both these products? That\u2019s the chemical acetone, which is also found in paint thinner and glue remover. The fumes and vapours from them can ignite very \n\nfind out more about what you need to be careful about. A lot of common ingredients are surprisingly dangerous. Organic powders like flour, starch, chill powder, sugar, milk powder and coffee creamer are all very flammable. When exposed to a certain mix of air and heat, dusty products like this - and dust itself - are susceptible to combustion. This is why explosions at places like flour mills, sawmills and coal mines happen from time to time, and why so much care is taken in such buildings. The Formosa Fun Coast explosion in Taiwan in 2015""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan hand sanitiser catch fire?\n\nAlcohol is flammable, and hand sanitisers often contain alcohol, meaning it can ignite easily. Never use too much and be careful where you use it. For example, if you\u2019re out camping, don\u2019t use these products close to the fire.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHot temperatures in a car can cause hand sanitiser to catch fire without a spark.\n\n\npresence of heat, sparks, or an open flame. When handling isopropyl alcohol in a work environment (to best to avoid any contact with skin) protective clothing should be always be worn, including safety gloves and goggles. The area should also be well-ventilated and have a wash station nearby. While isopropyl alcohol products for home use are generally less concentrated and less toxic than industry-standard versions, precautions still need to be taken when handling. Swallowing or inhaling isopropyl alcohol can cause headache, dizziness, vomiting, nausea, and unconsciousness. Long-term effects of working with this substance are not well-known""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan alcohol based hand sanitiser ignite without being near a flame or spark?\n\nAs an alcohol, it is highly flammable in the presence of heat, sparks, or an open flame.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHot temperatures in a car can cause hand sanitiser to catch fire without a spark.\n\n\nthe flash point. The autoignition temperature is the temperature at which a substance will burst into flames without an outside ignition source, such as a spark or a flame. At the auto-ignition temperature, spontaneous combustion occurs. According to the SDS for methanol, the auto ignition temperature is 464 \u00b0C. So, when the methanol was poured onto the smoldering cotton balls, if they were at a temperature above 464 \u00b0C, the methanol would instantly burst into flames on contact. Substances do not need flames to catch on fire\u2014they only need a sufficient amount of heat along with""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAt what heat would alcohol ignite without a spark?\n\nThe autoignition temperature is the temperature at which a substance will burst into flames without an outside ignition source, such as a spark or a flame. At the auto-ignition temperature, spontaneous combustion occurs. According to the SDS for methanol, the auto ignition temperature is 464 \u00b0C.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHot temperatures in a car can cause hand sanitiser to catch fire without a spark.\n\n\nwitchesWhy Swedish children celebrate Easter by dressing up as witches - What exactly is a Yankee?What exactly is a Yankee? - Meet the powerful yokai that inspired the demon king in \u2018Demon Slayer\u2019Meet the powerful yokai that inspired the demon king in \u2018Demon Slayer\u2019 - A surprising must-wear for European monarchs? Weasels. A surprising must-wear for European monarchs? - Which animals were on Noah's ark?Which animals were on Noah's ark? - How exercise can help\u2014or hurt\u2014your digestionHow exercise can help\u2014or hurt\u2014your digestion - LED light treatments for skin are trendy\u2014but do they actually work?LED light treatments""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow hot would a car get in the sun?\n\nA hot car can reach temperatures over 150 degrees Fahrenheit in the summer.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHot temperatures in a car can cause hand sanitiser to catch fire without a spark.\n\n\nWhen you are asking to convert 150 F to C, you are asking to convert 150 degrees Fahrenheit to degrees Celsius. Here we will show you how to convert 150 F to C so you know how hot or cold 150 degrees Fahrenheit is in Celsius. The F to C formula is (F \u2212 32) \u00d7 5/9 = C. When we enter 150 for F in the formula, we get (150 \u2212 32) \u00d7 5/9 = C. To solve (150 \u2212 32) \u00d7 5/9, we first subtract 32 from 150, then we multiply the difference by""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is 150 degrees fahrenheit in celcius?\n\n150 \u00b0F = 65.55556 \u00b0C""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHot temperatures in a car can cause hand sanitiser to catch fire without a spark.\n\n\na child\u2019s core body temperature rising above 104 degrees for an extended period. In the study, the researchers used data to model a hypothetical 2-year-old boy\u2019s body temperature. The team found that a child trapped in a car in the study\u2019s conditions could reach that temperature in about an hour if a car is parked in the sun, and just under two hours if the car is parked in the shade. \u201cWe hope these findings can be leveraged for the awareness and prevention of pediatric vehicular heatstroke and the creation and adoption of in-vehicle technology to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs it possible for a car to reach 464 \u00b0C?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTrump made sure no more lives were lost in Baghdad\n\n\nU.S. forces at locations throughout Iraq.\"" The U.S. government blames it for the recent attack on an Iraqi base near the city of Kirkuk in which a U.S. contractor was killed. The attack on the base used by U.S. and Iraqi forces, which involved more than 30 rockets, also injured four U.S. service members and two Iraqi troops, according to the Defense Department. The U.S. military says it launched \""precision defensive strikes\"" against three of the militia's facilities in Iraq and two in Syria. Jonathan Hoffman, an assistant to the secretary of defense, said in a\nstatement after the strikes, according to The Associated Press. \""We have no alternative today other than confrontation and there is nothing that will prevent us from responding to this crime.\"" Previous KH strikes had not caused serious injuries. But they were enough to worry U.S. officials. In May, as Bowman reported, \""Secretary Mike Pompeo abruptly canceled a trip to Germany and flew to Baghdad because, I'm told, intelligence showed the possibility of a large attack on U.S. forces, presumably by these militias.\"" Iraqi Prime Minister Adel Abdul-Mahdi's office said in a statement that he received a \n\n on the U.S. Embassy in Iraq. They will be held fully responsible. In addition, we expect Iraq to use its forces to protect the Embassy, and so notified!\u2014 Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) December 31, 2019 On Tuesday morning, President Trump tweeted: \""Iran killed an American contractor, wounding many. We strongly responded, and always will. Now Iran is orchestrating an attack on the U.S. Embassy in Iraq. They will be held fully responsible. In addition, we expect Iraq to use its forces to protect the Embassy, and so notified!\"" After the U.S. launched the series of airstrikes""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was Donald Trump's reaction to the US embassy storming in Iraq in 2020?\n\nOn Tuesday morning, President Trump tweeted: \""Iran killed an American contractor, wounding many. We strongly responded, and always will. Now Iran is orchestrating an attack on the U.S. Embassy in Iraq. They will be held fully responsible. In addition, we expect Iraq to use its forces to protect the Embassy, and so notified!\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTrump made sure no more lives were lost in Baghdad\n\n\nProtesters attack U.S. Embassy in Baghdad after airstrikes; Trump says he\u2019ll send reinforcements Thousands of protesters aligned with an Iraqi paramilitary group stormed the compound of the U.S. Embassy in Baghdad on Tuesday, surrounding some of its buildings and setting fire to one of its gates. The spasm of rage came two days after U.S. warplanes struck positions of Kataib Hezbollah (the Hezbollah Brigades), a top paramilitary faction that is backed by Iran. The strikes killed some 25 people and wounded 51 others, Iraqi officials said, and followed a rocket strike last week that killed a \n\n \u201cviolated Iraqi sovereignty, insulted Iraqi dignity and made light of Iraqis\u2019 blood.\u201d Fury over the airstrikes went far beyond Iraqis who back Iran and crossed political lines, sinking the United States into its most dangerous crisis in Iraq in years and handing the Trump administration an extremely delicate and volatile dilemma. With much of the American public haunted by memories of Iran taking U.S. Embassy staffers as hostages 40 years ago, U.S. officials will be under intensified pressure to withdraw their troops from Iraq. But although Trump previously promised to do just that, officials worry that""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat did the Trump administration do after the storming of the U.S. embassy in Iraq?\n\nDefense Secretary Mark Esper announced Tuesday that the Pentagon would send about 750 soldiers from the Army\u2019s 82nd Airborne Division at Ft. Bragg, N.C., to the Middle East.\n\nAdditional forces from the division\u2019s Immediate Response Force are prepared to deploy over the next several days, he said in a written statement.\n\n\u201cThis deployment is an appropriate and precautionary action taken in response to increased threat levels against U.S. personnel and facilities, such as we witnessed in Baghdad today,\u201d Esper said. \u201cThe United States will protect our people and interests anywhere they are found around the world.\u201d""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCalifornia is refusing to cooperate with the \u201cFederal Election Integrity Program.\u201d\n\n\nDue to aggressive automated scraping of FederalRegister.gov and eCFR.gov, programmatic access to these sites is limited to access to our extensive developer APIs. If you are human user receiving this message, we can add your IP address to a set of IPs that can access FederalRegister.gov & eCFR.gov; complete the CAPTCHA (bot test) below and click \""Request Access\"". This process will be necessary for each IP address you wish to access the site from, requests are valid for approximately one quarter (three months) after which the process may need to be repeated. An official website of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas there been a US executive order about election integrity?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCalifornia is refusing to cooperate with the \u201cFederal Election Integrity Program.\u201d\n\n\n\""Rather than engage in endless legal battles at taxpayer expense, today President Donald J. Trump signed an executive order to dissolve the Commission, and he has asked the Department of Homeland Security to review its initial findings and determine next courses of action.\"" Trump created the commission in May 2017 after he continued to insist that as many as 5 million votes were cast illegally in the November 2016 presidential election where he bested Democratic rival Hillary Clinton. But there has been no evidence to back up that claim, and the president's assertions have been dismissed""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas there been a US executive order about election integrity?\n\nIt was dissolved in 2018.\nThe White House announced Wednesday that President Trump's controversial Advisory Commission on Election Integrity \u2014 which was mired in lawsuits and had received pushback from states over voter data requests \u2014 has been dissolved.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere have been 317 criminal indictments under three recent Republican presidents and only three indictments under three recent Democratic presidents.\n\n\nfrom a single volunteer downloading the data to a small-but-critical site, to over 100 volunteers stepping forward to acquire terabytes of user-created data to save for future generations. archiveteam.org and contains up to the date information on various projects, manifestos, plans and walkthroughs. This collection contains the output of many Archive Team projects, both ongoing and completed. Thanks to the generous providing of disk space by the Internet Archive, multi-terabyte datasets can be made available, as well as in use by the Wayback Machine, providing a path back to lost websites and work. Our collection has""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many indictments have been made during republican presidents terms?\n\n142""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nU.S President Donald Trump's transportation secretary, Elaine Chao, sent a 97 million dollar contract to help her husband, Mitch McConnell's re-election bid.\n\n\nMitch McConnell Is Already Running for Re-Election \u2014 In 2020 Formally announced his plans in Kentucky on Saturday Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell proved again this weekend he won\u2019t be caught asleep at the wheel when it comes to his own campaigns in Kentucky. McConnell formally announced Saturday his plans to seek a seventh term, speaking at a Republican breakfast in western Kentucky ahead of the Fancy Farm picnic, which is the bipartisan political event of the year in the commonwealth. \u201cI\u2019m going to be running for re-election in 2020,\u201d McConnell said. \u201cI don\u2019t like starting""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen did McConnell announce his re-election bid?\n\n06/08/2018\nMcConnell formally announced Saturday his plans to seek a seventh term, speaking at a Republican breakfast in western Kentucky ahead of the Fancy Farm picnic, which is the bipartisan political event of the year in the commonwealth.\n\n\u201cI\u2019m going to be running for re-election in 2020,\u201d McConnell said. \u201cI don\u2019t like starting late.\u201d""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPrime Minister Modi\u2019s government has not mentioned the National Record of Citizenship (NRC) since his government came to power in 2014 and any implementation of the NRC was limited only to Assam post the Supreme Court directive.\n\n\nHere is a look at the life of Narendra Modi, prime minister of India. Marriage: Jashodaben (Chimanlal) Modi (1968-present, separated) Education: Delhi University, B.A., 1978; Gujarat University, M.A., 1983 Left home in his late teens to travel India, stay in ashrams and wander the Himalayas. October 3, 1972 - Joins the Hindu nationalist organization Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh. June 1975 - Prime Minister Indira Gandhi imposes a period of emergency as she faces a political crisis. Civil liberties are restricted, media is censored, and protesters are arrested. Modi becomes involved in the movement to restore those rights.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen did Narendra Modi become prime minister of India?\n\nMay 20, 2014""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPrime Minister Modi\u2019s government has not mentioned the National Record of Citizenship (NRC) since his government came to power in 2014 and any implementation of the NRC was limited only to Assam post the Supreme Court directive.\n\n\ncapital Guwahati led the Indian government to shut down the internet in the state on Dec. 11. Citizens here are also concerned about the controversial National Register of Citizens (NRC), which requires people to produce documents of ancestry to be enlisted as Indian citizens. This exercise, undertaken by prime minister Narendra Modi\u2019s government in Assam between February 2015 and August this year, was meant to \u201cthrow out infiltrators.\u201d The final list of citizens, published on Aug. 31, excluded nearly 19 lakh residents of Assam, including Hindus. Ever since, India\u2019s home minister Amit Shah has hinted at""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas the prime minister of India talked about India's National Record of Citizenship (NRC) since 2014?\n\nNRC is an exercise undertaken by prime minister Narendra Modi\u2019s government in Assam between February 2015 and August 2019""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPrime Minister Modi\u2019s government has not mentioned the National Record of Citizenship (NRC) since his government came to power in 2014 and any implementation of the NRC was limited only to Assam post the Supreme Court directive.\n\n\nof citizens, published on Aug. 31, excluded nearly 19 lakh residents of Assam, including Hindus. Ever since, India\u2019s home minister Amit Shah has hinted at the possibility of a nationwide NRC. Shah referred to \u201cillegal immigrants\u201d as \u201ctermites\u201d in April, and the citizenship act is now being seen in the context of the planned nationwide NRC. By all accounts, the NRC in Assam only seems to have deepened the divide between the different cultural groups in the state, bringing back memories of the unrest of the 1980s. This was a time when Assamese-speaking residents of the\nWest Bengal, Kerala, and Goa, and some protests turned violent. In Delhi, police allegedly resorted to tear-gas shells, guns, and batons to push back protestors at Jamia Millia Islamia university. In the northeast, though, the resistance to the legislation has a different hue. In Assam, which shares a border with Bangladesh, people fear an ethnic, and demographic shift due to an influx of immigrants\u2014regardless of their religion. Violent protests in state capital Guwahati led the Indian government to shut down the internet in the state on Dec. 11. Citizens here are also concerned about the controversial \n\n capital Guwahati led the Indian government to shut down the internet in the state on Dec. 11. Citizens here are also concerned about the controversial National Register of Citizens (NRC), which requires people to produce documents of ancestry to be enlisted as Indian citizens. This exercise, undertaken by prime minister Narendra Modi\u2019s government in Assam between February 2015 and August this year, was meant to \u201cthrow out infiltrators.\u201d The final list of citizens, published on Aug. 31, excluded nearly 19 lakh residents of Assam, including Hindus. Ever since, India\u2019s home minister Amit Shah has hinted at""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas the National Record of Citizenship (NRC) been extended to any areas in India, other than Assam?\n\nIndia\u2019s home minister Amit Shah has only hinted at the possibility of a nationwide NRC.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPrime Minister Modi\u2019s government has not mentioned the National Record of Citizenship (NRC) since his government came to power in 2014 and any implementation of the NRC was limited only to Assam post the Supreme Court directive.\n\n\nof citizens, published on Aug. 31, excluded nearly 19 lakh residents of Assam, including Hindus. Ever since, India\u2019s home minister Amit Shah has hinted at the possibility of a nationwide NRC. Shah referred to \u201cillegal immigrants\u201d as \u201ctermites\u201d in April, and the citizenship act is now being seen in the context of the planned nationwide NRC. By all accounts, the NRC in Assam only seems to have deepened the divide between the different cultural groups in the state, bringing back memories of the unrest of the 1980s. This was a time when Assamese-speaking residents of the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas the government hinted at the possibility of a nationwide NRC, and in doing so, actually mentioned the NRC since 2014?\n\nIt appears that the government may have mentioned NRC since 2014, but not made changes or suggested extending the scheme.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPervez Musharraf led a Pakistani commando unit to flush out rebels occupying the Grand Mosque in Mecca, Saudi Arabia in 1979.\n\n\nMosque in Mecca. They slipped weapons into the holiest site in Islam, and they started one of the events of 1979 that still affects the Muslim world today. We've been discussing some of those events this week: Iran's revolution, the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan, the hanging of a Pakistani leader. The 1979 attack on the Grand Mosque in Mecca was less well known and less understood, but no less significant. It was a blow to the Saudi monarchy and an influence on the thinking of a young man named Osama bin Laden. Wall Street Journal reporter\ncontrol of the mosque again. Now, at the time, nobody knew about the existence of this Sunni jihadi fundamentalist ideology that later evolved into what is known today as al-Qaida. In fact, the assumption in Washington at the time was that the Shiites, the Iranian Shiites, had taken over the mosque and is also part of the Iranian revolutionary expansion to the rest of the Muslim world. The State Department pointed the finger at Ayatollah Khomeini. What happened, of course, is that Ayatollah Khomeini, within hours, went on the radio saying, no, it's the Americans and \n\n Yaroslav Trofimov, a reporter with The Wall Street Journal, talks about the 1979 siege of the Grand Mosque at Mecca in Saudi Arabia. It is the holiest site in Islam, and gunmen held it for two weeks. It was one of the events that gave rise to al-Qaida, and Yaroslav wrote about it in his book The Siege of Mecca. Thirty years ago, hundreds of Islamic extremists walked into the Grand Mosque in Mecca. They slipped weapons into the holiest site in Islam, and they started one of the events of 1979 that still affects the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Yaroslav Trofimov, a Wall Street Journal reporter and the author of The Siege of Mecca, mention any involvement of Musharraf or Pakistani forces taking part in the response operation in the NPR interview on August 20, 2009.\n\nThere is no mention of either Musharraf or Pakistani forces in this context.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nActress Parineeti Chopra's role as brand ambassador for the 'Beti Bachao Beti Padhao' campaign was cut short after she tweeted condemning the violence against the anti- Citizen Amendment Act protestors.\n\n\nDid these \u201ccitizens\u201d express their views or did they burn down buses ? Where does one draw a line ? Means burning of buses and private property is fine..... Truely marvellous.. they were expressing their views?? By pelting stones at our forces? By damaging public properties ?? Our force just retaliated at the violent n rioting crowd.. none of the students were touched during peaceful march.. Twitter may be over capacity or experiencing a momentary hiccup. Try again or visit Twitter Status for more information.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Actress Parineeti Chopra's post a tweet condemning the violence against the anti- Citizen Amendment Act protestors?\n\nOn December 17, Chopra tweeted condeming violence against CAA protestors saying \""If this is what's gonna happen everytime a citizen expresses their view, forget #CAB, we should pass a bill and not call our country a democracy anymore! Beating up innocent human beings for speaking their mind? BARBARIC.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nActress Parineeti Chopra's role as brand ambassador for the 'Beti Bachao Beti Padhao' campaign was cut short after she tweeted condemning the violence against the anti- Citizen Amendment Act protestors.\n\n\nParineeti is Haryana's brand ambassador for Beti Bachao-Beti Padhao The Haryana government has roped in actor Parineeti Chopra as brand ambassador for the 'Beti Bachao-Beti Padhao' programme to promote the cause of the girl child, an official release said on Thursday.punjab The Haryana government has roped in actor Parineeti Chopra as brand ambassador for the 'Beti Bachao-Beti Padhao' programme to promote the cause of the girl child, an official release said on Thursday. A mega event has been planned in Gurgaon on July 21 to give the campaign a push which would be attended by Chopra,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Parineeti Chopra have a role as brand ambassador for the 'Beti Bachao Beti Padhao' campaign?\n\nThe Haryana government got in actor Parineeti Chopra as brand ambassador for the 'Beti Bachao-Beti Padhao' programme.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nActress Parineeti Chopra's role as brand ambassador for the 'Beti Bachao Beti Padhao' campaign was cut short after she tweeted condemning the violence against the anti- Citizen Amendment Act protestors.\n\n\nMust b thankful to Pseudo-Liberals for getting fully naked for their support to Jehadis on vicious agenda & violence. Offlate, SC rejecting their every plea to stop 370, Temple, 3Talaq, #CAA_NRC & #Jamia is the one of evidence how badly they r actually exposed. Must b thankful to Pseudo-Liberals for getting fully naked for their support to Jehadis on vicious agenda & violence. Offlate, SC rejecting their every plea to stop 370, Temple, 3Talaq, #caa should implemented but for all religions because india has big population and about 70% living under poverty line and you are""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas the actress fired soon after she made the tweet condemning violence against protestors in 2019?\n\nThe Brand reported that, ''News of Parineeti Chopra being dropped for tweeting against #CAA as brand ambassador of 'Beti Bachao, Beti Padhao' is false, baseless and malicious. contract was for 1 year, till April, 2017.Thereafter contract was never renewed""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJamia Millia Islamia University students, Aysha Renna and Ladeeda Farzana, who have become the faces of the anti-Citizenship Amendment Act movement in India, are terrorist sympathisers.\n\n\nAysha Renna's would probably be the face that most people would associate with the anti-CAA protests in Jamia Millia Islamia. In one such post, Renna condemned the judiciary's decision to hang Yakub Memon, in the 1993 Bombay bombings. The post soon went viral, with many calling her a 'terrorist sympathiser'. To this, Renna says, \""A lot of activists had different perspectives about Yakub Memon. So many of them were against his hanging. I'm a History student and I have my own perspective. Indian constitution allows me the right to speech and expression.\"" While many lauded this \n\n propagate hatred and divert people's attention from the right issues. \""Now, the sanghis and pro-Hindutva activists are using this against me and our movement to save the constitution. They're trying to divert the attention. But I won't back off. I will continue my fight,\"" she says. She says that she wouldn't comment on her stand on the Yakub Memon issue right now and would want to concentrate on issues that are relevant right now. A mass reporting has got Renna's Facebook Facebook and Twitter accounts blocked on Tuesday. She also tells us that there have been""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat do the students say about this?\n\nIn a media interview, Aysha says, \u201cA lot of activists had different perspectives about Yakub Memon. So many of them were against his hanging. I\u2019m a History student and have my own perspective. Indian Constitution allows me the right to speech and expression.\u201d\n\nShe also says that her old posts are being used to propagate hatred and divert people\u2019s attention from the right issues. She also added that she wouldn\u2019t comment on her stand on the Yakub Memon issue right now and would want to concentrate on issues that are relevant right now.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHong Kong uses AI technology using facial recognition to identify protesters if they so much as do anything on the street, so they can follow up with them and detain them later.\n\n\nsubstantial influence on this decision. In terms of group citizen participation, this process was very successful. All methods implemented effectively blocked government surveillance and continuously evolved to stay steps ahead of the state. The group efforts and innovations made by participants allowed citizens to continue protesting and avoid being tracked. Their group engagement was successful in allowing the movement to continue until a policy change was made. [1] Anthony Cuthbertson. (2019, August 1). Hong Kong protesters use lasers to avoid facial recognition cameras. Retrieved from https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/asia/hong-kong-protests-lasers-facial-recognition-ai-china-police-a9033046.html. [2] Hong Kong-China extradition plans explained. (2019, August 22). Retrieved \n\nAugust 1). Hong Kong protesters use lasers to avoid facial recognition cameras. Retrieved from https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/asia/hong-kong-protests-lasers-facial-recognition-ai-china-police-a9033046.html. [2] Hong Kong-China extradition plans explained. (2019, August 22). Retrieved from https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-china-47810723. [3] Hong Kong: Timeline of extradition protests. (2019, September 4). Retrieved from https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-china-49340717. [4] Mahtani, S. (2019, June 16). Hong Kong protesters coordinate to beat Chinese surveillance. Retrieved from https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/asia/hong-kong-protests-c hina-surveillance-tech-telegram-extradition-bill-a8960911.html. [5] Mozur, P. (2019, July 26). In Hong Kong Protests, Faces Become Weapons. Retrieved from https://www.nytimes.com/2019/07/26/technology/hong-kong-protests-facial-recognition-surveillance.html. https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/asia/hong-kong-protests-lasers-facial-recognition-ai-china-police-a9033046.html https://www.nytimes.com/2019/07/26/technology/hong-kong-protests-facial-recognition-surveillance.html https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/asia/hong-kong-protests-china-surveillance-tech-telegram-extradition-bill-a8960911.html https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-china-47810723 https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-china-49340717 The first version of this case entry was written by Jacey Winn, a Master of Public Service""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes Hong Kong use facial recognition to identify and prosecute protestors?\n\nHong Kong authorities have implemented tracking methods in an attempt to curtail civil unrest by tracking protestors via facial recognition cameras and their cell phones.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe sixth Democratic presidential debate of the 2020 campaign, hosted by PBS and Politico, had seven candidates, lasted more than 2\u00bd hours \u2014 and did not have many statements that merited fact-checking. Here are six claims that caught our attention, some of which may seem familiar from previous debates. Our practice is not to award Pinocchios in debate roundups.\n\n\nnational correspondent Amna Nawaz, and Politico Chief Political Correspondent Tim Alberta. The debate will broadcast live from 8-11 p.m. ET on all local PBS stations and will be additionally simulcast by CNN, CNN International, and CNN En Espa\u00f1ol. You can also watch the debate on PBS.com, Politico.com, CNN.com, and all CNN and PBS iOS, Android, Chromecast, Apple TV, Roku, and Amazon apps, or tune in to your local PBS radio station. Thursday's Democratic debate is back on after a labor dispute at Loyola Marymount University was tentatively resolved Biden saying he'd only serve one term would \n\n debate, counted towards qualification. Ten candidates qualified for the fifth Democratic primary debate, which had less strict qualification thresholds and was co-hosted by the Washington Post and MSNBC in the Atlanta, Georgia, area on Wednesday, November 20. The December debate will be co-hosted by PBS NewsHour and Politico tonight, Thursday, December 19, at Loyola Marymount University in the first DNC primary debate to be held on the West coast. It's scheduled to be three hours long, airing at 8 p.m. ET. California moved up its primary date to Super Tuesday, situating the delegate-rich state as a""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many candidates took part in the sixth democratic debate hosted by PBS and Politico in 2019?\n\nSeven candidates""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe sixth Democratic presidential debate of the 2020 campaign, hosted by PBS and Politico, had seven candidates, lasted more than 2\u00bd hours \u2014 and did not have many statements that merited fact-checking. Here are six claims that caught our attention, some of which may seem familiar from previous debates. Our practice is not to award Pinocchios in debate roundups.\n\n\nnational correspondent Amna Nawaz, and Politico Chief Political Correspondent Tim Alberta. The debate will broadcast live from 8-11 p.m. ET on all local PBS stations and will be additionally simulcast by CNN, CNN International, and CNN En Espa\u00f1ol. You can also watch the debate on PBS.com, Politico.com, CNN.com, and all CNN and PBS iOS, Android, Chromecast, Apple TV, Roku, and Amazon apps, or tune in to your local PBS radio station. Thursday's Democratic debate is back on after a labor dispute at Loyola Marymount University was tentatively resolved Biden saying he'd only serve one term would""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow long did the debate last?\n\nIt was scheduled to be three hours long,""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe sixth Democratic presidential debate of the 2020 campaign, hosted by PBS and Politico, had seven candidates, lasted more than 2\u00bd hours \u2014 and did not have many statements that merited fact-checking. Here are six claims that caught our attention, some of which may seem familiar from previous debates. Our practice is not to award Pinocchios in debate roundups.\n\n\n- The December debate will be co-hosted by PBS NewsHour and Politico tonight, Thursday, December 19, at Loyola Marymount University in Los Angeles. It's scheduled to be three hours long, airing at 8 p.m. ET. - The requirements to make the sixth Democratic presidential primary debate in December are the strictest the DNC has set so far, and it will make for the most intimate debate stage yet. - Candidates had to both secure 200,000 individual donors and earn 4% in four DNC-approved national or early-state polls, or 6% in two early-state polls to qualify for \n\ndebate, counted towards qualification. Ten candidates qualified for the fifth Democratic primary debate, which had less strict qualification thresholds and was co-hosted by the Washington Post and MSNBC in the Atlanta, Georgia, area on Wednesday, November 20. The December debate will be co-hosted by PBS NewsHour and Politico tonight, Thursday, December 19, at Loyola Marymount University in the first DNC primary debate to be held on the West coast. It's scheduled to be three hours long, airing at 8 p.m. ET. California moved up its primary date to Super Tuesday, situating the delegate-rich state as a""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho hosted the sixth democratic debate in 2019?\n\nIt was co-hosted by PBS and Politico""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n50 Journalists who were in Mangaluru to cover anti-Citizenship Amendment Act protests were fake journalists that had come from Kerala and have been arrested.\n\n\nas saying. Kerala police chief Lokanath Behera assured journalists earlier in Kochi that \u201call those persons who have not indulged in any violence and were at the spot to do their job will be checked and released by the [Karnataka] police\u201d. He also asked police officials and people in Kasaragod, Kannur, Wayanad and Kozhikode to remain alert in the light of Thursday\u2019s violence in Mangaluru, Mathrubhumi reported. On Thursday, Karnataka Home Minister Basavaraj Bommai had claimed that the protests were the handiwork of people from Kerala who had entered the state a week ago. The Citizenship \n\nbeing violent. \u201cIt is a fascist attitude to curb media freedom,\u201d he said. \u201cPublic dissent should only rise higher against this attitude.\u201d The Mangaluru Police, however, claimed that the journalists were not carrying proper accreditation. \u201cFew people not having any accreditation cards issued by any authority, not from any formal media and in possession of many things unconnected to reporting are being questioned,\u201d NDTV quoted Mangaluru Commissioner of Police PS Harsha as saying. Kerala police chief Lokanath Behera assured journalists earlier in Kochi that \u201call those persons who have not indulged in any violence and were""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many Journalists were arrested?\n\naround 15 journalists from prominent Malayalam news outlets""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHong Kong has banned protesters from wearing face masks.\n\n\nHong Kong mask ban lifted: court refuses government request to suspend earlier ruling that it was unconstitutional - But judges warn their decision \u2018is not and should not be regarded as an encouragement for any person to cover their face\u2019 - Acting chief judge Jeremy Poon adds continuing to wear mask still carries \u2018risk of having acted contrary to law should the [government] later succeed on appeal\u2019 A Hong Kong court has lifted a ban on face masks by rejecting the government\u2019s request to suspend an earlier order that declared it unconstitutional, but warned of uncertainty \n\nmeantime, he has to face the inherent risk of having acted contrary to the law should the [government] later succeed on appeal.\u201d The Court of First Instance on November 18 ruled in favour of 25 opposition politicians to allow two judicial reviews challenging the Emergency Regulations Ordinance and its derivative, the Prohibition on Face Covering, introduced in October. Justices Anderson Chow Ka-ming and Godfrey Lam Wan-ho on November 22 declared the ordinance incompatible with the Basic Law, the city's mini-constitution, when invoked in times of public danger, such as the present case. The judges also declared""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan protestors wear face masks?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBefore he was mayor, Pete Buttigieg ran statewide in Indiana and lost by 20 points.\n\n\nIndianaVoters.com has been built with the accessibility of all people in mind. It was checked against best practices and standards as defined by Section 508 of the U.S. Rehabilitation Act and the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines, WCAG 2.0, of the World Wide Web Consortium Web Accessibility Initiative and all pages under the domain of IndianaVoters.com meets AAA WCAG criteria. \u2022 Skip links, landmarks, and headings are defined to aid in navigation. \u2022 Alternative text details (ALT tags) for appropriate images and other non-text elements. \u2022 Additional markup is used where appropriate to indicate various page elements""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many points did Pete Buttigieg lose by when he ran for state treasurer in Indiana in 2010?\n\nNearly 25% points""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump is rated international public opinion polls below Xi Jinping.\n\n\nfound to be safe and effective in clinical trials and real-world conditions. A professor in Ireland baselessly claims in a video circulating on social media that they are not, and that those who get the vaccines will die as a result within several years. Democratic Spin on Bipartisan Support for American Jobs Plan Idaho Doctor Makes Baseless Claims About Safety of COVID-19 Vaccines A viral video features a doctor making dubious claims about COVID-19 vaccines and treatments at a forum hosted by Idaho\u2019s lieutenant governor. Dr. Ryan Cole claims mRNA vaccines cause cancer and autoimmune diseases,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere is Donald Trump ranked in the international public opinion polls?\n\nHe is ranked below Xi Jinping""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump is rated international public opinion polls below Xi Jinping.\n\n\nfound to be safe and effective in clinical trials and real-world conditions. A professor in Ireland baselessly claims in a video circulating on social media that they are not, and that those who get the vaccines will die as a result within several years. Democratic Spin on Bipartisan Support for American Jobs Plan Idaho Doctor Makes Baseless Claims About Safety of COVID-19 Vaccines A viral video features a doctor making dubious claims about COVID-19 vaccines and treatments at a forum hosted by Idaho\u2019s lieutenant governor. Dr. Ryan Cole claims mRNA vaccines cause cancer and autoimmune diseases,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many countries were included in the poll?\n\n25 different countries""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nReal wages went up last year 1.1%\n\n\nAn official website of the United States government""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much did USA real wages go up in 2018?\n\nReal average weekly earnings went up by 1.1% in 2018.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n95% percent of America's customers are outside it's borders.\n\n\nThe Internet Archive discovers and captures web pages through many different web crawls. At any given time several distinct crawls are running, some for months, and some every day or longer. Live Proxy mostly by the Save Page Now feature on web.archive.org. Liveweb proxy is a component of Internet Archive\u2019s wayback machine project. The liveweb proxy captures the content of a web page in real time, archives it into a ARC or WARC file and returns the ARC/WARC record back to the wayback machine to process. The recorded ARC/WARC file becomes part of the wayback machine""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow big is the US Population?\n\n331,883,976.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n95% percent of America's customers are outside it's borders.\n\n\nThe Internet Archive discovers and captures web pages through many different web crawls. At any given time several distinct crawls are running, some for months, and some every day or longer. Live Proxy mostly by the Save Page Now feature on web.archive.org. Liveweb proxy is a component of Internet Archive\u2019s wayback machine project. The liveweb proxy captures the content of a web page in real time, archives it into a ARC or WARC file and returns the ARC/WARC record back to the wayback machine to process. The recorded ARC/WARC file becomes part of the wayback machine""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho are the US's biggest trade partners for exporting?\n\n1. Canada\n2. Mexico\n3. China\n4. Japan\n5. United Kingdom""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n95% percent of America's customers are outside it's borders.\n\n\nThe Internet Archive discovers and captures web pages through many different web crawls. At any given time several distinct crawls are running, some for months, and some every day or longer. Live Proxy mostly by the Save Page Now feature on web.archive.org. Liveweb proxy is a component of Internet Archive\u2019s wayback machine project. The liveweb proxy captures the content of a web page in real time, archives it into a ARC or WARC file and returns the ARC/WARC record back to the wayback machine to process. The recorded ARC/WARC file becomes part of the wayback machine""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the worlds population?\n\n7,618,485,243.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHeavy Artillery in Donbas comes from sympathetic governments and not Russia.\n\n\nLiberty, April 23, 2015, http://www. rferl.org/content/russia-son-killed-ukraine-mother-grieves/26651995.html. Russian soldiers enter Ukraine from nearby border camps. As described in numerous interviews with Russian soldiers who have fought in Ukraine, commanders will order soldiers to conceal the identifying features of military vehicles, remove insignia from uniforms, and finally travel across the border to join separatist forces in eastern Ukraine.54 There are also reports of Russian soldiers quitting the Russian army out of fear of being sent to fight in Ukraine under pressure from Despite an orchestrated campaign from the Russian govern- ment, the coffins arriving from Ukraine cannot be\nservices. Following the downing of Malaysian Airlines Flight 17 over eastern Ukraine on July 17, 2014, a Dutch government investigation of the crash pointed to a Russian-produced surface- to-air missile system (Buk) as the cause of the downing. Prodigious amounts of Russian-made military equipment have been collected from battles in Ukraine\u2019s east. Cross-border artillery attacks from Russian to Ukrainian territory have provided cover at key moments of fighting. Russian soldiers on active duty have fought and died in Ukraine only to return to their families in This Atlantic Council report, Hiding in Plain Sight: Putin\u2019s War \n\n missiles (ATGMs), landmines, and various small arms.39 Some of these arms have been captured by the Ukrainian government, including weapons used exclusively by Russian special forces. This physical evidence was on public display in While it is impossible to give exact figures on how much equipment has been provided to separatists by the Russian government, it is clear that a wide variety of vehicles and arms\u2014used almost exclusively by the Russian military\u2014are in use in eastern Ukraine. Moreover, thousands of trained Russian military forces have been operating and using Rus- sian military equipment.41 Not only are""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there evidence of Russian heavy artillery being used by separatists in the Donbas confilct?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFormer European Commission president, Jean-Claude Juncker said that \""the world's most foolish voters are from India\""\n\n\nfrom Patong Beach and other prominent attractions in [...] Sri Panwa: A Tropical Oasis Of Luxury & Exclusivity Like No Other A home away from home and your very own oasis to escape to, award-winning Sri Panwa is one of the top world-renowned 5 star resorts [...] Novotel Phuket City Phokeethra \u2014 Your Gateway to Unexpected Treasures For those wanting to explore this unseen gem and discover the real Phuket and its unexpected treasures, Novotel Phuket City Phokeethra is the perfect The Slate, is the island\u2019s only avant-garde expression of a true Phuket heritage A Bill \n\nand a Motor of Local Growth Founded in 2012, Luck One Enterprise and Property is a real estate company based in Lusaka, Zambia, whose main line of business is selling land [...] Perfect Getaway in the Heart of Macedonia offers Superb Traditional Cuisine Nested in the heart of Macedonia, at the north-east coast of the famous lake Mladost near the city of Veles, Hotel Romantique \u2013 Veles offers [...] Twenty-Five Years of Accomplishments on the Romanian market Enescu S.R.L is a Romanian company founded in 1991 in Gaesti, Dambovita, most widely known for merchant wholesale and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere was this claim published?\n\nThe European Times""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFormer European Commission president, Jean-Claude Juncker said that \""the world's most foolish voters are from India\""\n\n\nbecome the most powerful group in the parliament following this week\u2019s elections in all 28 EU nations, resulting in a lasting impact on the future of the bloc and the continent at large. \u201cThese populist, nationalists, stupid nationalists, they are in love with their own countries,\u201d Juncker told CNN in his Brussels office. \u201cThey don\u2019t like those coming from far away, I like those coming from far away \u2026 we have to act in solidarity with those who are in a worse situation than we are in,\u201d he said. When asked why he thought that anti-EU""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Jean-Claude Juncker say that \""the world's most foolish voters are from India\""?\n\nMay 2019\nEuropean Commission President Jean-Claude Juncker has lashed out at \u201cstupid nationalists\u201d on the eve of European elections in which euroskeptic politicians are expected to make gains in the European Parliament.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPete Buttigieg won voting with 80% in Indiana.\n\n\nIndianaVoters.com has been built with the accessibility of all people in mind. It was checked against best practices and standards as defined by Section 508 of the U.S. Rehabilitation Act and the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines, WCAG 2.0, of the World Wide Web Consortium Web Accessibility Initiative and all pages under the domain of IndianaVoters.com meets AAA WCAG criteria. \u2022 Skip links, landmarks, and headings are defined to aid in navigation. \u2022 Alternative text details (ALT tags) for appropriate images and other non-text elements. \u2022 Additional markup is used where appropriate to indicate various page elements""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many votes did Buttigieg win by in 2015?\n\n8,515 to 2074 against his republican opponent Kelly S Jones, so it was 80.4% of the vote.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nElizabeth Warren proposed tax for the wealthy is two percent for millionaires and billionaires\n\n\nper year on average, which is 2.8 points above the average real wealth growth of 2.5% per year. Average real wealth of the Forbes 400 has grown even faster at 7% per year, 4.5 points above the average. The historical gap in growth rates of top wealth vs. average wealth is larger than the proposed wealth tax. Therefore, even with the wealth tax, it is most likely that top wealth would continue to grow at least as fast as 7) This 10-year projection implies that revenue raised by the progressive wealth tax would be 13*212=$2756 billion,\nin 2019 from about 900 5) The combination of the 2% tax above $50 million and the billionaire surtax would 6) To project tax revenues over a 10-year horizon, we assume that nominal taxable wealth would grow at the same pace as the economy, at 5.5% per year as in standard projections of the Congressional Budget Office or the Joint Committee on Taxation. This growth is decomposed into 2.5% price inflation, 1% population growth, and 2% of real growth per capita. This implies that tax revenue over the 10 years 2019-2028 is 13 times the revenue \n\n We write regarding your proposal to impose a progressive annual wealth tax on American households with net worth (sum of all assets net of debts) above $50 million. The tax would be 2% on the net worth above $50 million with an additional 1% tax on net worth above $1 billion. We estimate that about 75,000 American households (less than 0.1%) would be liable for the wealth tax and that the tax would raise around $2.75 trillion over the ten-year budget window 2019-2028, of which $0.3 trillion would come from the billionaire 1% surtax. The wealth \n\n13. 5 Saez, Emmanuel and Gabriel Zucman, \u201cWealth Inequality in the United States since 1913: Evidence from Capitalized Income Tax Data\u201d, Quarterly Journal of Economics 131(2), 2016, 519-578, updated series exempt assets. Because your proposal does not include any large exemptions, we do not believe our revenue estimate needs to be adjusted. One of the key motivations for introducing a progressive wealth tax is to curb the growing concentration of wealth. The figure below depicts the evolution of the share of wealth going to the top 0.1% of wealth holders vs. the bottom 90% based on""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat were her proposals regarding wealth tax?\n\nWe write regarding your proposal to impose a progressive annual wealth tax on\nAmerican households with net worth (sum of all assets net of debts) above $50 million.\nThe tax would be 2% on the net worth above $50 million with an additional 1% tax on\nnet worth above $1 billion.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRussian Authorities are not moving toward closing off the Russian internet from the global internet using the \""Sovereign Internet law\"" which came into effect on November 1st 2019.\n\n\nAt his annual press conference on Dec. 19, Russian President Vladimir Putin denied his government is seeking to restrict internet freedom. \u201cFree internet and the sovereign internet do not contradict each other,\u201d Putin said, adding that the so-called \u201csovereign internet law,\u201d which went into effect on Nov. 1, is \u201caimed only at preventing negative influence in case foreign resources are restricted.\u201d Putin claimed that authorities are not \u201cmoving toward closing off the internet.\u201d Still, the sovereign internet law requires Russian internet service providers to install equipment capable of identifying and filtering web traffic from outside the \n\n law erupted when it was introduced in March, with an estimated 15,000 protesting in Moscow. In February, Polygraph.info fact-checked a statement by Vyacheslav Volodin, speaker of Russia\u2019s State Duma, who denied that the sovereign internet legislation was aimed at cutting off Russia from the global internet. Instead, he claimed the purpose of the measure was \u201cnot to close, not to cut off, but to ensure the security of the internet of the Russian Federation.\u201d Polygraph.info deemed Volodin\u2019s claim \u201cmisleading,\u201d based on the fact that the legislation\u2019s provisions gave authorities \u201cunlimited control over access and content.\u201d Update,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat actions have been made, after the law came into place?\n\nAs a test, the russian government cut off a part of the access to the global internet.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFailed Senate Impeachment Conviction Means Trump Can Run Two More Times\n\n\nCan a president serve more than two terms if they are not consecutive? For example, could former President Barack Obama have run for president again in 2016? No, a President can not serve a third term whether the terms are consecutive or not. The 22nd Amendment of the United States Constitution enacted after Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR) was elected president for a fourth term, imposes a two-term limit on presidential candidates and was established to formalize a tradition George Washington started by refusing to run for a third term in 1796. The 22nd Constitutional Amendment states""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan someone run for president more than 2 terms?\n\nNo, a President can not serve a third term whether the terms are consecutive or not. The 22nd Amendment of the United States Constitution enacted after Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR) was elected president for a fourth term, imposes a two-term limit on presidential candidates and was established to formalize a tradition George Washington started by refusing to run for a third term in 1796.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFailed Senate Impeachment Conviction Means Trump Can Run Two More Times\n\n\nNo person shall be elected to the office of the President more than twice, and no person who has held the office of President, or acted as President, for more than two years of a term to which some other person was elected President shall be elected to the office of the President more than once. But this article shall not apply to any person holding the office of President when this article was proposed by the Congress, and shall not prevent any person who may be holding the office of President, or acting as President,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many terms can a U.S. president serve?\n\nNo more than two""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmericans are paid for donating blood.\n\n\ntreat a variety of medical conditions. From a gift to an opportunity. From a difficult chapter to brighter days ahead. From one, to many. Solvita changes lives. Learn how life is passed on by donors and their families, and its impact on the restored lives of grateful recipients. When Solvita team members come to work they are helping families make more memories. A patient in need gets another chance on life. Our partners help us find solutions, and blood and tissue recipients have better outcomes. What we do at Solvita directly impact lives around the world.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDo hospitals accept 'paid donors'?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmericans are paid for donating blood.\n\n\nor are taking any medications, since all of these activities can lead to medical complications. - Those who donate frequently may be at risk of low immunoglobulin levels - Frequent donors may risk anemia, due to the loss of red blood cells You don\u2019t get paid for traditional Red Cross blood donations, since experts worry it would encourage donors to lie about their health, and potentially taint the blood supply, for a paycheck. But since blood plasma is mostly used to make pharmaceutical products \u2014 not for blood transfusions \u2014 donors can be compensated. The money""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes every Amewrican get paid for donating blood?\n\nIt seems that while blood donations are not compensated, blood plasma is. However, there is no law prohibiting the donation of blood be compensated (see answer above)""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRBI said you can exchange \u20b92000 notes only up to the amount of \u20b950,000\n\n\nthe United States Attorney on September 24, 2020. 9. Upon return of the ballots currently held by the Federal Bureau of Investigations, the County will attempt to contact the voters involved and process their votes. The County encourages all individuals who have already mailed their UMOVA ballots back to Luzerne County to check their ballot status at the Pennsylvania Department of State website (www.dos.pa.gov). 10. Elections Bureau Director Shelby Watchilla discovered the activity listed above and initiated this investigation. The County is fully cooperating with the investigation and thanks the US Attorney\u2019s Office, the Federal Bureau \n\nCalendar. UMOVA ballots are provided to US citizens 2. The Luzerne County Elections Bureau has a longstanding practice of adding temporary seasonal independent contractors to assist with office tasks in the months leading up to an election. 3. One individual was contracted to assist with the 2020 General Election as a temporary seasonal independent contractor and began work on Monday, September 14, 2020. This contractor was assigned to sort the mail received by the Elections Bureau. 4. During the afternoon of Wednesday, September 16, 2020 it was discovered by Luzerne County Elections Director Shelby Watchilla, that""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid RBI make this announcement?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Reserve Bank of India said from 1st January 2020, they are going to implement new \u20b91000 note\n\n\nData on sectoral deployment of bank credit collected on a monthly basis from select 46 scheduled commercial banks, accounting for about 95 per cent of the total non-food credit deployed by all scheduled commercial banks, for the month of July 2015 are set out in Statements I and II. These data are also available in the Real-Time Handbook of Statistics on the Indian Economy (http://dbie.rbi.org.in). On a year-on-year (y-o-y) basis, non-food bank credit increased by 8.4 per cent in July 2015, as compared with the increase of 12.6 per cent in July 2014. Credit to agriculture""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas the Reserve Bank of India announced a new \u20b91000 note?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKoalas are functionally extinct because bushfires have continued to destroy their habitat\n\n\n\u201cWe\u2019re losing whole suites of species that have distinct ecological roles to play,\u201d says Stuart Pimm, Professor of Conservation at Duke University. For instance, top predators such as sea otters and sharkshave dwindled, throwing their ecosystems off-kilter. This isn\u2019t an IUCN category, but a term meaning an animal is gone from part of its native range. Grizzly bears are locally extinct in California, but still live in the wild in other areas. The American pika, a cold-loving relative of rabbits, is often erroneously reported to be moving to higher locations as the climate warms. It's true \n\nareas. The American pika, a cold-loving relative of rabbits, is often erroneously reported to be moving to higher locations as the climate warms. It's true that the species is locally extinct\u2014also referred to as extirpated\u2014in some areas within the Great Basin Mountains of the western U.S, but a 2018 study in the journal Arctic, Antarctic and Alpine Research found that pikas are adaptable, and still persist throughout the region. In New England, less snowy winters are allowing a species of tick to live longer, which is in turn killing off the region's moose. With their skinny""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the definition of functionally extinct?\n\nThis term means there are too few members of a species to perform its function in the ecosystem""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKoalas are functionally extinct because bushfires have continued to destroy their habitat\n\n\nYou must log in to access advanced IUCN Red List functionality. Please enter your e-mail address and password below. To save searches and access a historical view of information you have downloaded you are required to register for an account.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow does the International Union for Conservation of Nature describe the Koala's situation?\n\nThey are listed as vulnerable with 300,000 Koalas in the wild.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKoalas are functionally extinct because bushfires have continued to destroy their habitat\n\n\nAustralian identity, and its decline speaks directly to failures in combating climate change. The species is an innocent bystander quite literally in the line of fire because of human inaction. But the (somewhat) good news is that experts don't agree koalas are \""functionally extinct\"" and it's not the bushfires that pushed them to the brink. The idea the species was in danger was broached long before bushfires began to slither across Australia. \""I do not believe koalas are functionally extinct - yet,\"" says Rebecca Johnson, a koala geneticist at the Australian Museum. \""That said, the fires""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDo experts agree the the Koala is functionally extinct?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKoalas are functionally extinct because bushfires have continued to destroy their habitat\n\n\nAustralian identity, and its decline speaks directly to failures in combating climate change. The species is an innocent bystander quite literally in the line of fire because of human inaction. But the (somewhat) good news is that experts don't agree koalas are \""functionally extinct\"" and it's not the bushfires that pushed them to the brink. The idea the species was in danger was broached long before bushfires began to slither across Australia. \""I do not believe koalas are functionally extinct - yet,\"" says Rebecca Johnson, a koala geneticist at the Australian Museum. \""That said, the fires""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDo experts agree the the Koala is functionally extinct?\n\n\""I do not believe koalas are functionally extinct - yet,\"" says Rebecca Johnson, a koala geneticist at the Australian Museum. \""That said, the fires are likely to have had a huge impact on what we know are some extremely valuable populations who are important for the long term survival of the species.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCongress leader Rahul Gandhi said 'women should be raped'.\n\n\nCongress leader. The Lok Sabha adjourned repeatedly amid unrelenting protests and cries of \""shame\"" from the government benches. \""For the first time in history, a leader is giving a clarion call that Indian women should be raped. Is this Rahul Gandhi's message to the people of the country? He should be punished,\"" Smriti Irani said in the Lok Sabha. Rahul Gandhi, who was not allowed by the Speaker to respond, told reporters outside: \""I won't apologise... Let me clarify what I said. I said the PM keeps talking about 'Make In India'. So when one opens""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Congress leader Rahul Gandhi say 'women should be raped'.\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTrump Mocks Global Warming, Lowballs Sea Level Rise\n\n\nof our national motto, \""In God we trust.\"" [applause] We stand on the shoulders of generations of Pennsylvania patriots who gave their blood, sweat, and tears for this beloved nation. Pennsylvania's the place where our founding fathers declared American independence, where the army weathered its brutal winter at Valley Forge, and where General George Washington led his men across the Delaware on Christmas night. They used the password. You know what the password was? Victory or death. Victory or death. How incredible is that? Pennsylvania is the state that gave us self-made titans of American industry,\nat school choice for every child in America who needs it, including the 50,000 Pennsylvania students who your Democrat governor has blocked from getting school choice scholarships. No scholarships available. What's that all about? How did that happen? I withdrew from the horrible, one-sided Iran nuclear deal, a disaster. I recognize Israel's true capital and opened the American embassy in Jerusalem. [applause] For years you watched as your politicians apologized for America. Now you have a president who is standing up for America, and we are standing up for the people of Pennsylvania. And you've never \n\n wishes that Hillary Clinton won. They wish. We are now number one in the world in energy. Russia is number three. [applause] We're beating now Russia and Saudi Arabia. You'd have windmills all over the place if you had Crooked Hillary. They'd be knocking out those birds left and right. Those windmills. Wah, wah, wah. \""Darling, I want to watch television tonight and there's no damn wind. What do I do? I want to watch the election results. Darling, there's no wind. The damn wind just isn't blowing like it used to because of global warming,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas Donald Trump mocked global warming or under estimated sea level rises?\n\nTrump, Dec. 10: You\u2019d have windmills all over the place if you had Crooked Hillary, they\u2019d be knocking out those birds left and right. Those windmills, wah, wah wah. Darling, I want to watch television tonight and there\u2019s no damn wind. What do I do? I want to watch the election results, darling, there\u2019s no wind, the damn wind just isn\u2019t blowing like it used to because of global warming, I think. I think it\u2019s global warming. Global warming, no more wind, no more life! The oceans are going to rise. One-eighth of an inch within the next 250 years, we\u2019re going to be wiped out!""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver the past two years, climate and weather disaster damage has cost the U.S. over $400 billion.\n\n\nstatus quo ante. That means for a place like Puerto Rico, whose energy infrastructure vulnerabilities were laid bare after Hurricane Maria, there isn\u2019t much room in the budget to make power lines, generators, and transformers more resistant to future disasters. Even without the threat of climate change, we\u2019ve long known that hurricanes are dangerous. They\u2019ve inflicted grave damage on coastal communities for as long as we\u2019ve had them. Louisiana has long been notorious for flooding, and Arizona renowned for triple-digit heat, and wildfires have always been an iconic part of the American West. But the climate""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the cost of climate damage to the U.S in 2017?\n\n2017 was the costliest year on record for natural disasters in the United States, with a price tag of at least $306 billion.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver the past two years, climate and weather disaster damage has cost the U.S. over $400 billion.\n\n\namounts of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere\u2014contributing to further climate change. Forest health, climate conditions, and community planning in fire-prone areas are key factors for wildfire risk and resilience. Urban and suburban sprawl in areas that may have been relatively low-risk in the past are now in an increasingly risky wildland-urban interface (WUI). Communities can manage risk by limiting new development through WUI codes and conservation efforts. Where changing wildfire conditions pose risks to existing buildings, communities can enact landscape regulations that require property owners to decrease flammable vegetation around buildings, creating defensible spaces. In San""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the cost of climate damage to the U.S in 2018?\n\nwildfires push 2018 disaster costs to $91 billion""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe ExIm Bank provided taxpayer-backed handouts to foreign companies such as Air China and Saudi Aramco.\u201d\n\n\nNorth Africa. Ex-Im Bank is an independent federal agency that helps create and maintain U.S. jobs by filling gaps in private export financing at no cost to American taxpayers. In the past five years, Ex-Im Bank has earned for U.S. taxpayers $1.9 billion above the cost of operations. The Bank provides a variety of financing mechanisms, including working capital guarantees, export-credit insurance, and financing to help foreign buyers purchase U.S. goods and services. Ex-Im Bank approved $32.7 billion in total authorizations in FY 2011 -- an all-time Ex-Im record. This total includes more than $6 billion""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhich foreign company did the Ex-Im bank authorise a loan to in 2012?\n\nIn its largest job-supporting authorization to date, the board of the Export-Import Bank of the United States (Ex-Im Bank) has approved a $4.975 billion direct loan to Sadara Chemical Company for the export of American goods and services required in the construction of a petrochemical complex in Jubail Industrial City II in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe ExIm Bank provided taxpayer-backed handouts to foreign companies such as Air China and Saudi Aramco.\u201d\n\n\nconstructed in a single phase and will comprise of 26 process units producing more than 3 million metric tons of ten major product families of chemical products and specialty plastics per year. The complex will become operational in 2016, and its products will be available in markets throughout the world. Sadara Chemical Company, organized and existing under the laws of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, is a joint venture developed by the Saudi Arabian Oil Company (Saudi Aramco) and Dow. Headquartered in Midland, Mich., The Dow Chemical Company, and its consolidated subsidiaries (Dow), delivers a broad \n\nWashington, D.C. - In its largest job-supporting authorization to date, the board of the Export-Import Bank of the United States (Ex-Im Bank) has approved a $4.975 billion direct loan to Sadara Chemical Company for the export of American goods and services required in the construction of a petrochemical complex in Jubail Industrial City II in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. According to estimates calculated from U.S. Census Bureau statistics, the financing will support approximately 18,400 American jobs, 12.5 percent of which come directly or indirectly from small businesses, in 13 states. Among the approximately 70 American""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the relation between Sadara Chemical Company and Saudi Aramco?\n\nSadara Chemical Company, organized and existing under the laws of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, is a joint venture developed by the Saudi Arabian Oil Company (Saudi Aramco) and Dow.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe ExIm Bank provided taxpayer-backed handouts to foreign companies such as Air China and Saudi Aramco.\u201d\n\n\nWall Street Journal that the aerospace giant \u201ccould find alternative funding sources for customers that wouldn't require it to boost its support of aircraft sales.\u201d And while foreign airlines could do without, they have no reason to turn down cheap loans backed by American workers that give them a competitive advantage over U.S. domestic airlines like Delta or American. Although Boeing is the bank\u2019s largest domestic client, Caterpillar\u2019s use of the bank should not go unmentioned. Caterpillar used the Export-Import Bank to finance the sale of power-generating equipment to a Dutch company. But as the Washington \n\nrather the norm. Between 2007 and 2013, the Export-Import Bank backed $3.4 billion in financing to Emirates Airlines for their purchase of Boeing planes. The company is, of course, a wholly owned by the government of Dubai. The list of foreign, state-owned companies benefiting from the Export-Import Bank is substantial, including: state-owned Air China; state-owned Ethiopian Airlines; Air Astana, of which Kazakhstan\u2019s government controls 51-percent; state-owned Royal Air Maroc; and Turkish Airlines, of which is 49 percent controlled by a state-owned company. The list of foreign, state-owned companies receiving American taxpayer backed financing goes on, but""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid the Ex-Im Bank provide loans for Air China?\n\nWhen it comes to Ex-Im financing arrangements, subsidizing foreign, state-owned companies is not the exception but rather the norm. Between 2007 and 2013, the Export-Import Bank backed $3.4 billion in financing to Emirates Airlines for their purchase of Boeing planes. The company is, of course, a wholly owned by the government of Dubai. The list of foreign, state-owned companies benefiting from the Export-Import Bank is substantial, including: state-owned Air China; state-owned Ethiopian Airlines; Air Astana, of which Kazakhstan\u2019s government controls 51-percent; state-owned Royal Air Maroc; and Turkish Airlines, of which is 49 percent controlled by a state-owned company.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAfter the election debate on ITV between Boris Johnson and Jeremy Corbyn, ITV and the BBC quoted the only poll which didn\u2019t find Jeremy Corbyn to be the winner.\n\n\nA Twitter post lists the results of five polls which asked people who won last week\u2019s ITV leaders debate between Jeremy Corbyn and Boris Johnson. Four of the polls found Jeremy Corbyn to be the winner, yet the tweet claims that the BBC and ITV only reported the YouGov poll\u2014in which 51% of peoples said Johnson was the winner (after excluding the 7% of people who answered \u201cdon\u2019t know\u201d). This may sound like a scandal, but it isn\u2019t. As BBC journalist Joey D\u2019Urso says: the tweet \u201csounds scientific but it's utterly wrong\u201d. The reason is that""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAfter the 2019 election debate, did the BBC cherry pick polls that found Boris Johnson the winner?\n\nNo. The BBC used a YouGov poll which was designed to be independent.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThai politician Thanathorn Juanroongruangkit faked his military service documents.\n\n\n\u0e01\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e17\u0e31\u0e1e\u0e1a\u0e01 \u0e22\u0e37\u0e19\u0e22\u0e31\u0e19\u0e19\u0e32\u0e22\u0e18\u0e19\u0e32\u0e18\u0e23 \u0e08\u0e36\u0e07\u0e23\u0e38\u0e48\u0e07\u0e40\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e01\u0e34\u0e08 \u0e2b\u0e31\u0e27\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e49\u0e32\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e23\u0e04\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e32\u0e04\u0e15\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e48 \u0e1c\u0e48\u0e32\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e15\u0e23\u0e27\u0e08\u0e40\u0e25\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e17\u0e2b\u0e32\u0e23\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e01\u0e0e\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e15\u0e31\u0e49\u0e07\u0e41\u0e15\u0e48\u0e1b\u0e35 2544 \u0e27\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e19\u0e33\u0e02\u0e48\u0e32\u0e27\u0e1b\u0e25\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e44\u0e1b\u0e40\u0e0a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e42\u0e22\u0e07\u0e27\u0e48\u0e32\u0e01\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e17\u0e31\u0e1e\u0e40\u0e01\u0e35\u0e48\u0e22\u0e27\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e40\u0e21\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e07 \u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e01\u0e23\u0e13\u0e35\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e21\u0e35\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e42\u0e1e\u0e2a\u0e15\u0e4c\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e17\u0e32\u0e07\u0e42\u0e0b\u0e40\u0e0a\u0e35\u0e22\u0e25\u0e21\u0e35\u0e40\u0e14\u0e35\u0e22 \u0e40\u0e01\u0e35\u0e48\u0e22\u0e27\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e40\u0e02\u0e49\u0e32\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e15\u0e23\u0e27\u0e08\u0e40\u0e25\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e17\u0e2b\u0e32\u0e23\u0e01\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e08\u0e33\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e19\u0e32\u0e22\u0e18\u0e19\u0e32\u0e18\u0e23 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\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e14\u0e33\u0e40\u0e19\u0e34\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e43\u0e19\u0e17\u0e38\u0e01\u0e40\u0e23\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e39\u0e48\u0e20\u0e32\u0e22\u0e43\u0e15\u0e49\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e1a\u0e32\u0e17\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e49\u0e32\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e1c\u0e34\u0e14\u0e0a\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e01\u0e0f\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22 \u0e42\u0e14\u0e22\u0e22\u0e36\u0e14\u0e16\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e42\u0e22\u0e0a\u0e19\u0e4c\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e40\u0e17\u0e28\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e15\u0e34\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e19\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e33\u0e04\u0e31\u0e0d \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e01\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e17\u0e31\u0e1e\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e44\u0e21\u0e48\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e48\u0e04\u0e39\u0e48\u0e02\u0e31\u0e14\u0e41\u0e22\u0e49\u0e07\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e2a\u0e48\u0e27\u0e19\u0e43\u0e14\u0e43\u0e14\u0e17\u0e31\u0e49\u0e07\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e49\u0e19""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Thai politician Thanathorn Juanroongruangkit serve in the military service.\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFacebook meme suggests that the measles vaccine caused 2019 Samoa measles outbreak\n\n\nOf the 28 specimens of suspected measles cases sent to Victorian Infectious Disease Reference Laboratory Melbourne, Australia on the 30th Sept 2019, twelve (12) results have been received over the week end. Of these twelve there were four confirmed cases; one adult and three children. All have been treated and discharged with no complications. On the 2nd of October 2019, we sent another 8 specimens of suspected measles cases. Current results received this afternoon of these eight specimens sent revealed three new confirmed cases. Of these three positive cases, two were children under five years and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen did the Samoa outbreak of measles occur?\n\nOf the 28 specimens of suspected measles cases sent to Victorian Infectious Disease Reference\nLaboratory Melbourne, Australia on the 30th Sept 2019, twelve (12) results have been received over\nthe week end. Of these twelve there were four confirmed cases; one adult and three children. All have\nbeen treated and discharged with no complications.\nOn the 2nd of October 2019, we sent another 8 specimens of suspected measles cases. Current results\nreceived this afternoon of these eight specimens sent revealed three new confirmed cases. Of these\nthree positive cases, two were children under five years and 1 was an adult of 22 years old. All have\nbeen treated and discharged.\nA total of seven confirmed cases have been reported to date. In anticipation, we now confirm a\nMeasles Epidemic.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFacebook meme suggests that the measles vaccine caused 2019 Samoa measles outbreak\n\n\nin Samoa shows us how important it (is) for vaccination programs to reach children with lifesaving vaccines all over the world,\u201d Robin Nandy, UNICEF\u2019s chief of immunization, told CNN in a statement. \u201cWe are alarmed that measles cases globally have increased in 2019. This has happened largely due to a combination of conflict, insecurity, a breakdown or interruption in services and mistrust of vaccinations,\u201d he added. In Tonga, another South Pacific nation, the Ministry of Health confirmed an outbreak of measles following the return of Tongan rugby players from New Zealand, where one player developed the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen did the Samoa outbreak of measles occur?\n\n19/11/2019\nSamoa has declared a state of emergency after several deaths linked to a measles outbreak, closing schools and placing restrictions on public gatherings.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFacebook meme suggests that the measles vaccine caused 2019 Samoa measles outbreak\n\n\nbeen eliminated, including Australia, Japan, New Zealand, Republic of Korea, as well as higher incidence in endemic countries such as Lao PDR, Malaysia, the Philippines, Thailand and Viet Nam. To date, Samoa, Tonga, Fiji and American Samoa have reported measles cases. The outbreaks in Samoa and Tonga are caused by the D8 strain (genotype) of measles virus. Measles vaccine coverage varies in Pacific island countries and areas, ranging from 31% in Samoa to 99% in the Cook Islands, Nauru and The Samoa Ministry of Health declared a measles outbreak on 16 October. Wide community transmission continues, \n\nWHO/UNICEF SECRETARIAT SUPPORTING MEASLES OUTBREAK PREPAREDNESS MEASLES OUTBREAK IN THE PACIFIC - SITUATION REPORT No 6 Since 2017, a global resurgence of measles cases has been affecting all regions of the world. In global immunization surveys, coverage for the second dose of measles-containing vaccine (MCV2) was 69%, with significant variability between regions. In the Asia Pacific region, outbreaks and clusters of measles cases are being reported from countries where measles has been eliminated, including Australia, Japan, New Zealand, Republic of Korea, as well as higher incidence in endemic countries such as Lao PDR, Malaysia, the Philippines,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat strain of measles caused the outbreak in Samoa?\n\nThe outbreaks in Samoa\nand Tonga are caused by the D8 strain (genotype) of measles virus""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFacebook meme suggests that the measles vaccine caused 2019 Samoa measles outbreak\n\n\nStorage, and Shipment). Vaccine strains can also be distinguished from wild-type viruses by real-time RT-PCR (see Molecular Diagnostics). Lastly, measles virus genotyping can help establish which foreign country may be the source of an imported U.S. case. However, genotyping alone is not sufficient, since each genotype can circulate in multiple countries and even in different regions of the world. Genotype data should be reviewed in conjunction with epidemiological information, such as travel and exposure histories, to determine which country may be the source of an imported US case. It is important to note that genotyping information\nthat have eliminated measles or are close to elimination, it is important to identify every case of measles. Detection of anti-measles IgM in serum of suspected cases is the routine test to confirm a case. However, on days 0-2 after rash onset, 23% of measles patients do not have detectable levels of IgM in their serum (5), leading to a possible false-negative case classification. Detection of viral RNA in clinical specimens by real-time RT-PCR can support case confirmation and is especially sensitive if specimens are collected as early as possible after rash onset. Because measles is \n\n the endpoint assay is routinely used to amplify the region of the measles genome required to determine the genotype. Molecular epidemiology of measles viruses is an important component of outbreak investigations and is used for global surveillance of circulating wild\u2013type measles strains. Wild-type measles viruses have been divided into eight clades containing 24 genotypes based on the nucleotide sequences of their hemagglutinin (H) and nucleoprotein (N) genes, which are the most variable genes in the viral genome. The eight clades are designated A to H, with numerals to identify the individual genotypes. For each genotype, a \n\nimportant for extended sequencing windows or whole genome sequencing. Virus isolates also contribute to the strain bank at CDC and provide valuable research material. The Vero/hSLAM cell line [hSLAM=human signaling lymphocytic activation molecule] is recommended for use in the laboratories that provide measles surveillance as part of the World Health Organization\u2019s Global Measles and Rubella Laboratory Network (WHO GMRLN) (3). Vero/hSLAM cells are Vero cells that have been stably transfected with a plasmid encoding the gene for the human SLAM molecule (4). hSLAM is a receptor for both wild-type and laboratory-adapted strains of measles. The sensitivity""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat genotype is used in measles vaccines?\n\nAll vaccine strains (e.g. Moraten, Edmonston-Zagreb) are genotype A.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nChina responsible for 90 percent of the world's carbon emissions.\n\n\nResearch provides emission time series from 1970 until 2021 for fossil CO2 for all countries. This report is contributing to the Paris Agreement process with an independent and quantitative view of global fossil CO2 emissions. We would like to announce that the Global Unintentional POPs Emissions is now publicly available. It includes emissions time series for the period 1970-2018 and global gridmaps at 0.1x0.1 degree resolution. It is our pleasure to inform you that HTAPv3 mosaic has been released. It is our pleasure to inform you that the Correspondence Article \""Climate goals require food systems emission""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much did China's carbon emissions contribute to total global emissions?\n\nThe latest data available in Dec 2019 was for 2018. China's share of total global emissions was estimated at 29.7%, the highest of any country in the world.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTelangana Police started a service for women safety with a helpline number \u20189969777888\u2019 for tracking the vehicle in which they are travelling through GPRS.\n\n\npolice will request RTO that the helpline number be displayed compulsorily on the dashboard of autos and taxis. Maria said a help desk would be set up outside important railway stations to facilitate availing taxis and autos for woman and senior citizens. Kejriwal's arrest: Has BJP over-reached or is it a decisiveSubscriber Only How confidentiality became a bad wordSubscriber Only The changing IIM: Over 2 decades, more and more womenSubscriber Only How citizenship was decided by makers of Indian ConstitutionSubscriber Only How ads are becoming conversation startersSubscriber Only Urvashi Kaur connects us to our rootsSubscriber Only""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the Indian telephone number 9969777888?\n\nMarch 2014 - The Mumbai Police today launched a free SMS service for ensuring safety of women travelling alone or in odd hours.\n\nUnder \u2018Travel Safe When Alone\u2019 initiative, any women before taking an auto rickshaw or taxi could message the registration number of the vehicle to a dedicated helpline number 9969777888.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTelangana Police started a service for women safety with a helpline number \u20189969777888\u2019 for tracking the vehicle in which they are travelling through GPRS.\n\n\nA helpline launched after the alleged rape and murder of Esther Anuhya has been shut by the Mumbai Police. The helpline -- 9969777888 -- was launched on Women\u2019s Day in 2014 A helpline launched after the alleged rape and murder of Esther Anuhya has been shut by the Mumbai Police. The helpline -- 9969777888 -- was launched on Women's Day in 2014. The helpline facilitated the tracking of the mobile phone after registering the number through SMS. Since its inception, the number hasn't received a good response from women users. In nine months, only 1,266 texts""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs the 9969777888 helpline still active?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump got $130 billion increase from Nato.\n\n\nround of enlargement would cost a similar amount, \u201cwith greater benefits\u201d to U.S. security. Furthermore, the addition of 10 new contributors 18 Although the GAO report does not describe these factors, a 1990 Cato Institute report identifies several likely variables, including \u201cnumbers of active-duty, reinforcement, and reserve military personnel and amounts and types of equipment and weapons systems each member-state contributes, [and] ... such less quantifiable factors as the member- state\u2019s geographic proximity to the likely points of engagement... .\u201d See NATO in the 1990s: Burden Shedding Replaces Burden Sharing. By Rosemary Fiscarelli. Foreign Policy Briefing.\n(2) member states\u2019 willingness to contribute military assets to alliance operations, particularly in Afghanistan, and (3) operational restrictions (known as caveats) that member states place on their national contingents. In a November 2010 article, The Economist stated that the Americans (and those like the British, the Canadians, and the Danes who have taken disproportionately heavy casualties) have been frustrated by the reluctance of some countries to put their forces in harm\u2019s way and by the maddening caveats that dictate their rules of engagement. One NATO insider observes that such problems arise not always because those allies \n\n Share Arrangements For Civil Budget, Military Budget and NATO Security Investment Program and Review of Burden Sharing Arrangements. NATO Senior Resource Board. Memorandum. NATO Common Funds Burdensharing: Background and Current Issues the budget this year, as well as to modernise how NATO does its budgeting and looks for savings During its November 2010 summit in Lisbon, NATO member states agreed to the acquisition of a new capability: ballistic missile defense. Secretary General Rasmussen stated that the territorial missile defense plan would cost an estimated 200 million euros (about $260 million) over 10 years. This amount was \n\nConstruction Program FY2012 Budget. North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment Program. Justification Data Submitted to Congress. February 2011. See http://comptroller.defense.gov/defbudget/fy2012/budget_justification/pdfs/11_NATO_Security_Investment_Program/ NATO_Security_Investment_Program_FY12_J-Book.pdf. 11 U.S. Department of Defense. Military Construction Program. FY2012 Budget. North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment Program. Justification Data Submitted to Congress. February 2011. p. 7. 12 U.S. Department of Defense. Military Construction Program FY2011 Budget. North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment Program. January 2010. p. 3. Similarly, the FY2012 U.S. cost share for NSIP was $282.8 million, but that amount is reduced by $10.2 million in recoupments. For further information, see http://comptroller.defense.gov/defbudget/fy2013/budget_justification/pdfs/11_NATO_Security_Investment_Program/ 13 See,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat does the $130 billion relate too?\n\n$130 billion extra, is really talking about indirect funding. Since 2006, each NATO member has had a guideline of spending at least 2 percent of gross domestic product on defense spending. At a 2014 summit, responding to Russian aggression in Ukraine, NATO members pledged to meet that guideline by 2024.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPolice have launched a free ride scheme in LUDHIANA where any women who is alone & not able to find vehicle to get home between 10pm-6am can call helpline numbers (1091 & 7837018555) 24\u00d77. PCR vehicle will drop her home Free of Cost.\n\n\nam on all days. Commissioner of Police Rakesh Agrawal said: \u201cWe have started many programmes to ensure safety and security of women in Ludhiana. We have two dedicated helpline numbers, 1091 and 7837018555, for women. These are open 24x7. Women can dial these numbers to get a free ride to home in Ludhiana\u201d. Agrawal said the police had also organised many seminars in schools and colleges on self-defence for girls and tips to prevent eve-teasing. Our aim is to cover at least one school or college per day. \u201cWe have launched the Shakti app whereby women""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there a free ride home scheme for women in LUDHIANA?\n\nLUDHIANA:In a first ever initiative by the Punjab Police, the Ludhiana Commissionerate has launched a free-ride scheme for women who are alone and fail to find a ride in odd hours. Women can call the police helpline numbers and request for a vehicle to them at home.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNorthern Ireland remains the only UK jurisdiction without funded childcare provision.\n\n\nWhether you have toddlers or teens, you could get support. Check what cost of living support you could be eligible for at gov.uk/helpforhouseholds""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat UK Government funding is available for childcare in Northern Ireland?\n\nUNIVERSAL CREDIT FOR CHILDCARE\nMay be available for:\n-For working families claiming Universal Credit, in England, Scotland, Northern Ireland and Wales\n-With children under 17*\n-Up to 85% of eligible childcare costs\n-Who aren't receiving Tax-Free Childcare""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNorthern Ireland remains the only UK jurisdiction without funded childcare provision.\n\n\nWhether you have toddlers or teens, you could get support. Check what cost of living support you could be eligible for at gov.uk/helpforhouseholds""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat UK Government funding is available for childcare in Northern Ireland?\n\nNorthern Ireland offers funded pre-school education for children in the year before they start primary school.\n\nYou may also be eligible for the Advisor Discretion Fund (ADF) for upfront childcare costs to help you move into work.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNorthern Ireland remains the only UK jurisdiction without funded childcare provision.\n\n\nAge (Northern Ireland) Act 2022 now allows the parents or guardians of Young for Year to defer the start of pre-school and in turn primary school for their child for one year. If the child defers prior to starting pre-school, they will then start pre-school in September following their fourth birthday and primary school in September following their fifth birthday. You can find more information about this at: Deferral of Pre-School or Primary school places When and how to apply for a pre-school education place The pre-school online portal closed at 12 noon on 26 January \n\n The Pre-School Education Programme funds education for children in the year before they start primary school. Pre-school education is available to every child but it's not essential. If you want your child to have pre-school education, you need to apply for a place. Children born between 2 July 2020 and 1 July 2021 (target age) are eligible to apply for a funded pre-school education place starting in September 2024. The School Age (Northern Ireland) Act 2022 now allows the parents or guardians of Young for Year to defer the start of pre-school and in turn primary""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat funding is available from NI Government services?\n\nAll pre-school places available under the Pre-School Education Programme are funded by the government. Parents don't pay for these places. \nFunded pre-school education places are provided in:\nnursery schools\nprimary schools with nursery units\nvoluntary and private pre-school education settings with government-""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNorthern Ireland remains the only UK jurisdiction without funded childcare provision.\n\n\nIf you are unemployed and facing financial barriers to starting or returning to work or if you\u2019re in employment or self-employment and also face financial difficulties, your local Jobs and Benefits office may be able to help you through the Adviser Discretion Fund (ADF). The Adviser Discretion Fund (ADF) is a non-repayable grant award of up to \u00a31500 (within a 12 month period) only available through a Work Coach in your local Jobs and Benefits office. The grant is used to buy goods or services to remove a barrier to employment. - help with the cost \n\nlocal Jobs and Benefits office. The grant is used to buy goods or services to remove a barrier to employment. - help with the cost of travelling to work or to a job interview - help to take up a job offer, including help with the cost of pre-work checks or professional registration fees - help with childcare costs (including upfront childcare costs) in certain circumstances - help for jobseekers who do not currently have broadband If childcare costs are a barrier to moving into work, recommencing employment or significantly increasing their hours, parents may be""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat funding is available from NI Government services?\n\nIf childcare costs are a barrier to moving into work, recommencing employment or significantly increasing their hours, parents may be able to receive help through the Adviser Discretion Fund (ADF) for upfront childcare costs of up to \u00a31,500.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNorthern Ireland remains the only UK jurisdiction without funded childcare provision.\n\n\nwage per week (if one of you is self-employed and started your business less than a year ago this won\u2019t apply to them), or - One of you needs to be working and earning more than 16 x national minimum wage and the other needs to be claiming Carer\u2019s Allowance or Employment and Support Allowance (ESA), or - One or both of you is temporarily off work on maternity/paternity or adoption leave or Statutory Sick Pay (SSP), and when you\u2019re working you would satisfy the earnings requirements - If either of you has an income of \n\n the number of hours available, so contact your local council to apply and find out how many hours you can claim. Some households living in Scotland can claim free childcare for 2 year olds. You may get at least 1140 hours per year of free childcare, or possibly more. This is usually taken as 30 hours per week over 38 weeks. To be eligible, you have to be claiming certain benefits or your child has to fall into certain categories. You might be able to claim free childcare for your 2 year old if you are""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes Northern Ireland offer free (funded) childcare for childeren under 3 years old?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMale birth control testing has been halted in India after 30 test subjects\u2019 testicles exploded during sexual intercourse.\n\n\nFacebookJoin Facebook or log in to continue.JoinorLog inEnglish (UK) + Meta \u00a9 2024""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the source of the claim that male birth control testing has been halted in India after 30 test subjects\u2019 testicles exploded during sexual intercourse?\n\nThe source of the article was from a satire website called n pas, which also has a Facebook page under another name.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere's a titanic battle between American nationalism and American liberal globalism. Donald Trump embodies the first camp, and half of the Americans support him on this issue, believing that the U.S. spends too much [in terms of] manpower and resources on foreign policy.\n\n\ntank that advises the Kremlin on U.S. policy. Vladimir Batyuk, head of the Center for Military and Political Research at the State Institute of the U.S. and Canada, said the legislation should be seen as \u201cpart of a titanic battle between American nationalism and American liberal globalism.\u201d \u201cDonald Trump embodies the first camp, and half of the Americans support him on this issue, believing that the U.S. spends too much [in terms of] manpower and resources on foreign policy,\u201d Batyuk said. The Senate committee acted amid uncertainty over Trump\u2019s intentions toward NATO. In May 2017, in""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow does Trump represent American nationalism?\n\nHe would like to withdraw from NATO, as he feels other countries are not spending enough of their GDP on defense.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere's a titanic battle between American nationalism and American liberal globalism. Donald Trump embodies the first camp, and half of the Americans support him on this issue, believing that the U.S. spends too much [in terms of] manpower and resources on foreign policy.\n\n\ntank that advises the Kremlin on U.S. policy. Vladimir Batyuk, head of the Center for Military and Political Research at the State Institute of the U.S. and Canada, said the legislation should be seen as \u201cpart of a titanic battle between American nationalism and American liberal globalism.\u201d \u201cDonald Trump embodies the first camp, and half of the Americans support him on this issue, believing that the U.S. spends too much [in terms of] manpower and resources on foreign policy,\u201d Batyuk said. The Senate committee acted amid uncertainty over Trump\u2019s intentions toward NATO. In May 2017, in""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs the battle for pro-NATO bill really titanic?\n\nNo, he bill was passed unanimously by both Republicans and democrats""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDefendants charged with producing, directing or promoting an obscene sexual performance by a child will be arraigned & set free.\""\n\n\nCourt Innovation (CCI) wrote in its detailed analysis: On April 1, 2019, New York State passed sweeping criminal justice reform legislation that eliminates money bail and pretrial detention for nearly all misdemeanor and nonviolent felony defendants; requires prosecutors to disclose their evidence to the defense earlier in case proceedings; promotes speedy trial rights; and reduces the maximum length of a jail sentence for people convicted of a misdemeanor from one year to 364 days (avoiding deportation exposure for many immigrants convicted of minor crimes). What all this means is that, once the law takes effect in\nchanges are implemented\u2014particularly bail reform. Judges, prosecutors, defense attorneys, and court clerks must all be trained and monitored. Data must be collected, analyzed, and reviewed. It\u2019s worth noting that this reform package passed as we marked the 10-year anniversary of another milestone: the rollback of the Rockefeller Drug Laws in April 2009. One lesson from the Rockefeller reform history is that implementation is critical to achieving the biggest impact. With bail reform, if we can ensure that the law is implemented effectively, its decarceration effects will be even greater. Bail reform in New York has long \n\n allow community bail funds to post bail for people who may otherwise be jailed pretrial. Legislation to accomplish this passed the Senate earlier this month and is expected to pass the Assembly and head to Governor Cuomo\u2019s desk; advocates are working to make sure he will sign it. Third, implementation of the new reform package must be swift and muscular. The law\u2019s impact will be shaped by how effectively these pretrial changes are implemented\u2014particularly bail reform. Judges, prosecutors, defense attorneys, and court clerks must all be trained and monitored. Data must be collected, analyzed, and reviewed. \n\nrobbery (a violent felony offense). That was the charge against Kalief Browder for allegedly stealing a backpack. The remaining 10 percent of people would have been eligible for money bail, with new provisions reducing the likelihood that they would be stuck in jail because they couldn\u2019t afford bail. Bail reform is expected to dramatically reduce jail populations in jurisdictions beyond New York City and expedite the process of closing the decrepit jail complex on Rikers Island. Given some of the new laws\u2019 process-oriented elements, it would be difficult to measure the statutes\u2019 total impact before they""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the new bail reform law?\n\nOn April 1, 2019, New York State passed sweeping criminal justice reform legislation that eliminates money bail and pretrial detention for nearly all misdemeanor and nonviolent felony defendants; requires prosecutors to disclose their evidence to the defense earlier in case proceedings; promotes speedy trial rights; and reduces the maximum length of a jail sentence for people convicted of a misdemeanor from one year to 364 days (avoiding deportation exposure for many immigrants convicted of minor crimes).""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump is waging a trade war against Wisconsin farmers forcing 1600 dairy farms to close.\n\n\n1/ Based on data from the Dairy Producer License list as of the beginning of the month, Division of Food Safety, Wisconsin Department of Agriculture, Trade and Consumer Protection. n.a. = not available. NUMBER OF MONTHLY MILK COW HERDS, WISCONSIN, 2004 TO CURRENT, 1/ F:\\PUBLICATIONS\\Releases\\Dairy\\WI Historical\\herd_brt_2004herd_brt_2004]""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the number of adiry farms in Wincousin before and after Trump came into power\n\nWisconsin had 9,288 dairy farms on Feb. 1, 2017 \u2014 about two weeks after Trump was sworn in. By Dec. 1, 2019, that number dropped to 7,337, according to the U.S. Department of Agriculture. That\u2019s a loss of 1,951 farms, even more than Pocan referenced.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPolicemen distributing tasbih, prayer beads used by Muslims, and wishing Jummah Mubarak after Uddhav Thackeray was sworn in as the chief minister of Maharashtra\n\n\nthat Uddhav is the first Thackeray from his clan who is taking oath as a public representative and that too as the CM. Additionally, he is also the leader of the MVA comprising leaders of the NCP and the Congress, the new allies of the Sena. Shivsainiks are emotionally connected to Shivaji Park where party founder late Bal Thackeray used to address Dussehra rallies, a tradition that is still kept alive by his son, Uddhav. Bal Thackeray was cremated in a corner of the Shivaji Park, which Sainiks rever as \""Shivteerth\""--a holy place. National leaders cutting""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was Uddhav Thackeray sworn into office\n\nUddhav Thackeray' was sworn in as CM on November 28 2019.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPolicemen distributing tasbih, prayer beads used by Muslims, and wishing Jummah Mubarak after Uddhav Thackeray was sworn in as the chief minister of Maharashtra\n\n\nas per PAP - 2018-19. |On the basis of result of Annual Exam and One month Class Identification of weak students for remedial teaching |Inter House Painting Competition on World Health Day |Career Counselling: Lecture on Career in Defence by an Army Officer |Sh Yogesh Sh Amit Kumar Smt Inderjeet Sh Arun Tomar |Sh Yogesh, Sh Rakesh Soni ,Smt Neelkamal & Smt Sunanda |Greeting Card Making & Envelope Making Competition |Completion of the procedure of condemnation of articles |Ensuring Completion of 30% syllabus of Board classes and 25% Non Board classes |Monthly Staff Meeting & Meeting \n\nof every month * All Formative Test and Summative Test will be held as per PAP - 2018-19. |Class Inspection by Principal & SMT at least one class in a day. |Counduct of Quiz, Essay writing, Slogan writing, Kavi Sammelan competition in Hindi |Aptitude Test of Class VI Students for Career Counselling. * Mess Meeting will be held on 3rd Saturday of every month * Parents and teacher meeting will be held on 2nd saturdy of every month * All Formative Test and Summative Test will be held as per PAP - 2018-19. |Class Inspection by""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was Qaumi Ekta Week celebrated?\n\n19.11.2019 TO 25.11.2019""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nEating bitter guard (aka gourd) or radish after eating ladyfinger can cause medical problems.\n\n\nthinly and deep fried, added to lentils to make \""tetor\"" dal (bitter lentils), and is a key ingredient of the Shukto, a Bengali vegetable medley that is a mixture of several vegetables like raw banana, drumstick stems, bori, and sweet potato. In northern India and Nepal, bitter melon, known as tite karela (\u0924\u0940\u0924\u0947 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0932\u093e) in Nepali, is prepared as a fresh pickle. For this, the vegetable is cut into cubes or slices, and saut\u00e9ed with oil and a sprinkle of water. When it is softened and reduced, it is crushed in a mortar with a few \n\npavakai (\u0baa\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd) in Tamil.[9] In these regions, a special preparation called pagarkai pitla, a kind of sour koottu, is common. Also commonly seen is kattu pagarkkai, a curry in which bitter melons are stuffed with onions, cooked lentil, and grated coconut mix, then tied with thread and fried in oil. In the Konkan region of Maharashtra, salt is added to finely chopped bitter gourd, known as karle (\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0932\u0947) in Marathi, and then it is squeezed, removing its bitter juice to some extent. After frying this with different spices, the less bitter and crispy preparation is served""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is bitter gourd?\n\nMomordica charantia (commonly called bitter melon; bitter apple; bitter gourd; bitter squash; balsam-pear; with many more names listed below)[1] is a tropical and subtropical vine of the family Cucurbitaceae, widely grown in Asia, Africa, and the Caribbean for its edible fruit. Its many varieties differ substantially in the shape and bitterness of the fruit.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVideo shows police distributing tasbeehs as a part of Shiv Senas secularism campaign.\n\n\nto withstand actual and potential threats to the eclectic and secular fabric of our country, and nurture a spirit of communal harmony in its widest sense. Citizens are supposed to take the National Integration Pledge at 11 am by assembling on the premises of their office / institution. The celebrations till November 25 include hoisting of the National Flag, convening of public meetings, taking the Pledge of National Integration and holding of debates and discussions. \u201cI solemnly pledge to work with dedication to preserve and strengthen the freedom and integrity of the nation.\u201d \u201cI further affirm""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhy were the Tasbeehs distributed by the police\n\nthe tasbeeh distribution was part of the National Integration Week (Qaumi Ekta Week) - a community outreach exercise organised by the Ministry of Home Affairs.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFormer Ukraine President Poroshenko actively worked on behalf of US Secretary Hillary Clinton.\n\n\nof the Ukrainian economy.[27] According to the annual ranking of the richest people in Ukraine,[28] published in October 2015 by the Ukrainian journal Novoye Vremya and conducted jointly with Dragon Capital, a leading investment company in Ukraine, president Poroshenko was found to be the only one from the top ten list whose asset value grew since the previous year's ranking. The estimate of his assets was set at US$979 million, a 20% growth, and his ranking increased from 9th to 6th wealthiest person in Ukraine. The article observed that Poroshenko remained one of the only two\nstate language of Ukraine.[96] Poroshenko proposed to create the post of presidential representatives who would supervise the enforcement of the Ukrainian constitution and laws and the observation of human rights and freedoms in oblasts and raions/raions of cities.[97] In case of an \""emergency situation or martial law regime\"" they will \""guide and organize\"" in the territories they are stationed in.[97] Batkivshchyna, a key coalition partner in the Yatseniuk Government, came out against the plan.[98][why?] He repeatedly spoke out against federalization.[99][100] and did not seek to increase his presidential powers.[101] 1 July 2015 decentralization draft law gave \n\n Dmytro Firtash at a court session about his extradition to the United States stated that at the Ukrainian presidential election he financially supported Poroshenko,[208] and Vitali Klitchko in the Kyiv city mayoral election.[208] On 29 May 2015, Poroshenko invited former President of Georgia and his friend Mikheil Saakashvili to help with conducting reforms in Ukraine and granted him Ukrainian citizenship.[209] The very next day after he became a citizen, on 30 May 2015, Saakashvili was appointed by the president as head (governor) of the Odesa Regional State Administration (see Governor of Odesa Oblast).[210] On 26 July \n\nhe was sent to army service[when?] in the distant Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic.[19] In 1989, Poroshenko graduated, having begun studying in 1982, with a degree in economics from the international relations and law department (subsequently the Institute of International Relations) at the Kyiv University.[20] At this university he was friends with Mikheil Saakashvili who he would appoint as Governor of the Odesa Oblast (region) in May 2015 and who is a former President of Georgia.[21] In 1984, Poroshenko married a medical student, Maryna Perevedentseva (born 1962).[18] Their first son, Oleksiy, was born in 1985 (his three""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas Poroshenko a former president of Ukraine?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFormer Ukraine President Poroshenko actively worked on behalf of US Secretary Hillary Clinton.\n\n\nUkraine is terrified by Trump and prefers Hillary Clinton.\u201d In response to their preferred candidate losing the election, Ukrainian officials are now scrambling to revert from their lobbying for Hillary Clinton and the DNC. Ukrainian President Petro Poroshenko recently signed a $50,000-a-month contract with a lobbying firm to set up meetings with U.S. officials in the new administration. Ukrainian billionaire Victor Pinchuk wrote an op-ed on December 29 in the Wall Street Journal in which he argued that Ukraine needs make compromises to establish peace with Russia. After the election, reports surfaced that Pinchuk donated to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHad Petro Poroshenko ever worked closely with Hillary Clinton?\n\nUkrainian Government worked to aid Hillary Clinton during the 2016 presidential elections. The actions taken by government officials included disseminating \u201cdocuments implicating a top Trump aide in corruption and suggested The they were investigating the matter, only to back away after the election. And they helped Clinton\u2019s allies research damaging information on Trump and his advisers.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAs of December 2019 the Narendra Modi govt had enacted a new law on self-defence, to combat crimes against women in India.\n\n\nThe Wayback Machine - https://web.archive.org/web/20190321153151/https://indiankanoon.org/doc/777353/ 96. Things done in private defence.\u2014Nothing is an offence which is done in the exercise of the right of private defence.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat new self-defence laws did Modi government enact?\n\nThere is no record of any new self-defense laws enacted by Modi government to combat crimes against women. Right of Private defense (section 96 of the Indian Penal Code) is an existing law.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAs of December 2019 the Narendra Modi govt had enacted a new law on self-defence, to combat crimes against women in India.\n\n\nThe Wayback Machine - https://web.archive.org/web/20200510001422/https://indiankanoon.org/doc/1419576/ Try out our Premium Member services: Virtual Legal Assistant, Query Alert Service and an ad-free experience. 233. Making or selling instrument for counterfeiting coin.\u2014Whoever makes or mends, or performs any part of the process of making or mending, or buys, sells or disposes of, any die or instrument, for the purpose of being used, or knowing or having reason to believe that it is intended to be used, for the purpose of counterfeiting coin, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to three years,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWHat does section 233 of the IPC refer to?\n\nIt refers to punishment for counterfeiting coins, not for self defence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAs of December 2019 the Narendra Modi govt had enacted a new law on self-defence, to combat crimes against women in India.\n\n\nThe Wayback Machine - https://web.archive.org/web/20190321153151/https://indiankanoon.org/doc/777353/ 96. Things done in private defence.\u2014Nothing is an offence which is done in the exercise of the right of private defence.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas there any new law enacted for self defense for crimes that are committed against women?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS governments speaker of the House Nancy Pelosi Spent $106K of tax payer Money on a party With Hollywood Elitists\n\n\nshe\u2019s guilty of fraud and I will issue a warrant for her arrest,\u201d the President told reporters, \u201cNobody abuses the people\u2019s money like that on my watch unless they have express, written permission.\u201d Legal analysts are struggling to make sense of any of this. One analyst, who agreed to speak on condition of anonymity, says she\u2019s appalled by the wanton disregard for the taxpayer: \u201cI\u2019m appalled by this wanton disregard for the taxpayer.\u201d Trump says his investigation should be concluded this week and that he\u2019s looking forward to having not just Pelosi but a bunch of \n\nNancy Pelosi is waking up this morning with the hangover of a lifetime after throwing a bash in Hollywood \u2014 with taxpayer money. The event was billed as a performance of the Fundamental United Chorus of Kiwanis hosted by the Tradesman\u2019s Rights United Municipal Policy. The group\u2019s spokesman, Art Tubolls, says the festivities weren\u2019t campaign-related, so there\u2019s nothing \u201cillegal\u201d going on: \u201cNancy just wanted a nice night out with her friends. As Speaker of the House, she\u2019s allowed to throw a party here and there. The way we figure it, as long as she doesn\u2019t spend""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere was this posted?\n\nThe story originated from an article published by Daily World Update on November 30, 2019. The site that originally published the story is part of the \""America's Last Line of Defense\"" network of satire websites run byself-professed liberal troll Christopher Blair from Maine along with a loose confederation of friends and allies. Blair has been in a feud with fact checking website Snopes for some time now and has also criticized other fact checkers in the past who labeled his work \""fake news\"" instead of satire. In reaction to this he has recently rebranded all his active websites and Facebook pages so they carry extremely visible disclaimers everywhere.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS governments speaker of the House Nancy Pelosi Spent $106K of tax payer Money on a party With Hollywood Elitists\n\n\nof lobster, fried chicken wings and gluten-free hummus, along with a pile of pickled cabbage for the Muslims in attendance who couldn\u2019t eat any of the meats. Pelosi\u2019s office says that at just over $100K, the party was \u201ca steal.\u201d President Trump has vowed to investigate the event, saying that \u201cany mention of me or the election turns this thing from a party into a campaign stop. \u201cOnce we determine that, she\u2019s guilty of fraud and I will issue a warrant for her arrest,\u201d the President told reporters, \u201cNobody abuses the people\u2019s money like that on \n\n she\u2019s guilty of fraud and I will issue a warrant for her arrest,\u201d the President told reporters, \u201cNobody abuses the people\u2019s money like that on my watch unless they have express, written permission.\u201d Legal analysts are struggling to make sense of any of this. One analyst, who agreed to speak on condition of anonymity, says she\u2019s appalled by the wanton disregard for the taxpayer: \u201cI\u2019m appalled by this wanton disregard for the taxpayer.\u201d Trump says his investigation should be concluded this week and that he\u2019s looking forward to having not just Pelosi but a bunch of \n\nAs Speaker of the House, she\u2019s allowed to throw a party here and there. The way we figure it, as long as she doesn\u2019t spend more than Trump spends golfing, there\u2019s nothing to worry about.\u201d Included in the cost of the evening were 14 cases of Wild Turkey, 14 cases of Goldshlager\u2019s, 10 cases of Hennessey, and a bottle of Frangelico because Nancy \u201creally likes that French stuff.\u201d The catering consisted of lobster, fried chicken wings and gluten-free hummus, along with a pile of pickled cabbage for the Muslims in attendance who couldn\u2019t eat any of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas this intended to be taken seriously?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSoros and Clinton paid women to accuse Trump of sexual attacks.\n\n\nvery painful for her. And as a New York City makeup artist, Jill lost jobs after she came out publicly against Donald Trump. I believed that people wanted to donate to help her, so we set up the GoFundMe account,\u201d she told The Hill. The Hill does not identify the names of victims of sexual assault or harassment unless they go public on their own, like Harth. But one woman who did not go public with allegations agreed to share her documents and talk to The Hill about her interactions with Bloom if The Hill honored\nwoman after she had changed her mind several times about whether to go public with her accusations against Trump. \u201cWe invited her to meet with us at the hotel restaurant and she accepted. Ultimately, after another heartfelt discussion, she decided that she did not want to come forward, and we respected her decision,\u201d Bloom told The Hill. Bloom said the donor money was never intended \u201cto entice women to come forward against their will.\u201d \u201cNothing can be further from the truth. Some clients asked for small photo licensing fees while others wanted more to protect their \n\n A well-known women\u2019s rights lawyer sought to arrange compensation from donors and tabloid media outlets for women who made or considered making sexual misconduct allegations against Donald TrumpDonald TrumpSacha Baron Cohen calls out 'danger of lies, hate and conspiracies' in Golden Globes speech Sorkin uses Abbie Hoffman quote to condemn Capitol violence: Democracy is 'something you do' Ex-Trump aide Pierson planning run for Congress MORE during the final months of the 2016 presidential race, according to documents and interviews. California lawyer Lisa Bloom\u2019s efforts included offering to sell alleged victims\u2019 stories to TV outlets in return""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho paid women to tell their stories to media outlets about alleged Trump sexual assaults\n\nA well-known women\u2019s rights lawyer Lisa Bloom sought to arrange compensation from donors and tabloid media outlets for women who made or considered making sexual misconduct allegations against Donald Trump during the final months of the 2016 presidential race, according to documents and interviews""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSoros and Clinton paid women to accuse Trump of sexual attacks.\n\n\nformer beauty contestant manager filed a sexual harassment lawsuit against Trump in 1997 and then withdrew it under pressure. The news media discovered the litigation during the election, and Harth\u2019s name became public in the summer of 2016. She asked Bloom to represent her in the fall after hearing Trump describe her allegations against him as false, and became a vocal critic of Trump. \u201cI consider myself lucky to have had Lisa Bloom by my side after my old lawsuit resurfaced. She advised me with great competence and compassion,\u201d Harth told The Hill. Harth said she\nand had no interest in being portrayed as an accuser or receiving money. But when Bloom\u2019s mention of potential compensation became more frequent, the woman said she tried to draw out the lawyer to see how high the offer might reach and who might be behind the money. Just a few days before the election, the woman indicated she was ready to go public with her story, then landed in the hospital and fell out of contact with Bloom. The lawyer repeatedly texted one of the woman\u2019s friends on Nov. 4, 2016, but the friend declined \n\n Lisa Bloom by my side after my old lawsuit resurfaced. She advised me with great competence and compassion,\u201d Harth told The Hill. Harth said she did not originally ask Bloom for money, even though her cosmetics business suffered from the notoriety of the campaign stories about her. But later, Bloom arranged a small payment from the licensing of some photos to the news media, and then set up a GoFundMe.com account to raise money for Harth in October 2016. \u201cJill put herself out there, facing off with Donald Trump. Let\u2019s show her some love,\u201d the online""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Lisa Bloom get the money from either Hilary Clinton or Soros\n\nBloom told The Hill she had no contact with Clinton or her campaign""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDemocratic presidential candidate and New Jersey Sen. Cory Booker was a Rhodes scholar.\n\n\nCory Booker Offers Help to Another Rhodes Scholar From N.JBob Holt New Jersey Senator and former Newark Mayor Cory Booker is a graduate of Stanford University and Yale Law School, and attended the University of Oxford on a Rhodes scholarship. Booker earned an honors degree in U.S. history while he was there as a member of The Queen\u2019s College. Alexander Diaz, a graduate of St. Peter\u2019s Preparatory School in Jersey City, was named one of just 32 Rhodes scholars in the U. S., according to NJ.com. Diaz said, \u201cCory Booker called me, told me to feel""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas Senator Cory Booker awarded a Rhodes scholarship?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMahatma Gandhi said, \u201cYou must be the change you wish to see in the world.\u201d\n\n\nProf. Bakker is a retired professor of Sociology and Anthropology and is the author of Toward A Just Civilization. He edited The World Food Crisis, Gandhi and the Gita, and Sustainability and International Rural Development, as well as 30 articles in refereed journals and books. Prof. Bakker is a retired professor of Sociology and Anthropology and is the author of Toward A Just Civilization. He edited The World Food Crisis, Gandhi and the Gita, and Sustainability and International Rural Development, as well as 30 articles in refereed journals and books. His current research interests include: the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho is Johannes Bakker?\n\nProf. Bakker is a retired professor of Sociology and Anthropology, and Gandhi expert.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMahatma Gandhi said, \u201cYou must be the change you wish to see in the world.\u201d\n\n\nlinger on Mr. Hoosen\u2019s character. I knew him as few did. And it has not been my good fortune to meet many young men\u2014aye, even old men\u2014with a spotless character that Hoosen possessed. To me Hoosen is not dead. He lives in his character. May this humble tribute be accepted by Indian youths throughout South Africa in the spirit in which it has been offered, and may we all copy the example set to us by Mr. Hajee The struggle, this time, involves so many matters of highest importance that it is well to devote particular\nfault of even a blood brother? One is, moreover, justified in seeking It is not possible to cling to the literal meaning of the verse you of His sport. He may, submitting to the urge of desire, pursue love, but we creatures of flesh and blood cannot do likewise. The freedom He may have by virtue of his Godhead, we cannot possibly take. Apart from this, the author of the Bhagavata wrote what he did about Krishna within the limits of his own knowledge. No one knows the 3 Younger brother of Ravana in the Ramayana, \n\n which would apparently alter whole basis of existing law in South Africa. Your reference to an assurance given to you that plural wives would be admitted not understood as I can find nothing in communications from this Department to that effect. Should you please elucidate? Regarding appeal cases at Durban, those you refer to are apparently still sub judice and Minister would consequently not be able to interfere.\u201d Mr. Gandhi said that the Indian community revered Mr. Doke\u2019s me- mory for the great work done by him for them. He was one of its truest friends.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat quote of Gandhi did Professor Bakker refer to which is thematically related?\n\nIf we could change ourselves, the tendencies in the world would also change. As a man changes his own nature, so does the attitude of the world change towards\nhim.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMahatma Gandhi said, \u201cYou must be the change you wish to see in the world.\u201d\n\n\ndoes the \u00ae symbol mean, and why are you using it? The symbol indicates that \u201cQuote Investigator\u201d is a registered trademark. To maintain a registered trademark the owner must actively use the trademark and must let readers know that the trademark is registered. Hence, the title of this website is \u201cQuote Investigator\u00ae\u201d. Is Garson O\u2019Toole a pseudonym? Yes, the name Garson O\u2019Toole and the title Quote Investigator\u00ae are intended to be brands that can endure over time. The long-lived advice columnist names Ann Landers and Abigail Van Buren were also pseudonyms. What is Dr O\u2019Toole\u2019s background? \n\nWhat is the purpose of this website? This website records the investigatory work of Garson O\u2019Toole who diligently seeks the truth about quotations. Who really said what? This question often cannot be answered with complete finality, but approximate solutions can be iteratively improved over time. Who uses this website? Articles on the Quote Investigator\u00ae website have been cited by journalists and writers at The Wall Street Journal, The New York Times, The Boston Globe, The Economist, The Washington Post, Slate, The Chicago Tribune, The Guardian, Real Clear Politics, The Jacksonville Times-Union, NPR, A Way With Words""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the website Quote Investigator?\n\nThis website records the investigatory work of Garson O\u2019Toole who diligently seeks the truth about quotations. Who really said what? This question often cannot be answered with complete finality, but approximate solutions can be iteratively improved over time.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMahatma Gandhi said, \u201cYou must be the change you wish to see in the world.\u201d\n\n\nGujarati, Indian Opinion, 9-8-1913), Start Page 156, Quote Page 158, The Publications Division, Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, Government of India. (Collected Works of Mahatma Gandhi at gandhiheritageportal.org) link |1975 June 30, Reno Evening Gazette (Reno Gazette-Journal), Selecting a marriage partner. What you see is what you get by Pamela Galloway, (Text in photo caption under the title \u201cThoughts on marriage\u201d), Quote Page 6, Column 4, Reno, Nevada. |1976 Copyright, Life is Victorious!: How to Grow Through Grief : A Personal Experience by Diane Kennedy Pike, Quote Page 196, Simon and Schuster, New York. |1976 November \n\nvolunteer editors at Wikiquote.) |1974 Copyright, Developing Priorities and a Style: Selected Readings in Education for Teachers and Parents, Editor: Richard Dean Kellough (California State University, Sacramento) Second Edition, Chapter: The Love Project by Arleen Lorrance, Start Page 85, Quote Page 85, Publisher: MSS Information Corporation, New York. |1964, The Collected Works of Mahatma Gandhi, Volume XII, April 1913 to December 1914, Chapter: General Knowledge About Health XXXII: Accidents Snake-Bite, (From Gujarati, Indian Opinion, 9-8-1913), Start Page 156, Quote Page 158, The Publications Division, Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, Government of India. (Collected Works of Mahatma""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat did a search on the Quote Investigator reveal?\n\nQuote Investigator: Gandhi died in 1948, and the earliest close match known to QI appeared many years later in 1974 within a book chapter written by educator Arleen Lorrance. She described her unhappiness while employed at a high school in Brooklyn, New York:[1]\n ...be the change you want to see happen.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOnly 3 out of 12 regions are net contributors to the UK Treasury\n\n\nof any changes. Figure 1: Interactive map of country and regional public sector finances main aggregates Most of the 12 Nomenclature of Units for Territorial Statistics: NUTS1 regions saw an improvement in their net fiscal balances between financial year ending (FYE) 2017 and FYE 2018, meaning a decreased deficit or an increased surplus. However, this change was smaller than that which occurred between FYE 2016 and FYE 2017. The largest change occurred in the South East, which saw an increase in its net fiscal surplus of \u00a31.3 billion. The change in net fiscal balances between FYE \n\n apportioned to the NUTS1 country and regions of the UK. The total UK expenditure and revenue in this publication match those in the February 2019 PSF bulletin. At the UK level the equivalent of the net fiscal balance is termed public sector net borrowing excluding public sector banks (PSNB ex). A positive PSNB ex (and positive net fiscal balance) indicates a deficit, whereas negative values indicate a surplus. The net fiscal balance is not to be interpreted as the actual borrowing of a country or region; it is instead a statistical construct indicative of the difference""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat does net contributor to the UK treasury mean?\n\nThat they run a net fiscal surplus.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOnly 3 out of 12 regions are net contributors to the UK Treasury\n\n\nclarity \u2013 the ease with which users can access the data, the format(s) in which the data are available, the availability of supporting information and the extent to which easily comprehensible metadata are available, where these metadata are necessary to give a full understanding of the statistical data coherence and comparability \u2013 the degree to which the statistical processes, by which two or more outputs are generated, use the same concepts and harmonised methods; and the degree to which data can be compared over time, region or other domain The quality of our statistics is partially \n\n financial year ending (FYE) 2016 to FYE 2018, by NUTS1 countries and regions.xls .csv Northern Ireland had the highest net fiscal deficit, while London had the highest net fiscal surplus per head, in FYE 2018. The UK as a whole has had a net fiscal deficit since FYE 2002. However, this varies between countries and regions. Most countries and regions have had a net fiscal deficit for the full duration of the period presented in these statistics, which is since FYE 2000. Some regions, such as the East of England, the East Midlands and the South \n\nbetween these statistics and those of the UK public sector finances? The UK public sector finances (PSF) bulletin is a monthly publication jointly produced by Office for National Statistics (ONS) and HM Treasury. By contrast this is an annual publication produced solely by ONS. However, the two publications are closely linked as the UK totals published in the monthly PSF bulletin form the UK expenditure and revenue totals that must be apportioned to the NUTS1 country and regions of the UK. The total UK expenditure and revenue in this publication match those in the February 2019""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhich regions of the UK ran fiscal surpluses?\n\nLondon, the South East and the East of England all had net fiscal surpluses in the financial year ending (FYE) 2018, with all other countries and regions of the UK having net fiscal deficits.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRaising teachers' starting salaries to \u00a330,000 by 2022/2023 would make it among the most competitive in the graduate labour market in England.\n\n\nleading practitioner pay range from 1 September 16.1. This paragraph applies to qualified teachers who are employed in posts that the relevant body has determined have the primary purpose of modelling and leading 16.2. For any such post, the relevant body shall determine in accordance with its pay policy an individual pay range within the leading practitioner pay range in this paragraph. The relevant body may determine that different posts in the same school may be paid on different individual pay ranges within the leading practitioner pay range. The relevant body must ensure that there is\nthan as reimbursement of reasonably incurred housing or relocation costs. All other recruitment and retention considerations in relation to a headteacher, deputy headteacher or assistant headteacher \u2013 including non-monetary benefits \u2013 must be taken into account when determining the pay range. Where the relevant body pays a recruitment or retention incentive or benefit awarded to a headteacher, deputy headteacher or assistant headteacher under a previous Document, subject to review, it may continue to make that payment at its existing value until such time as the respective pay range is determined under this Document. 28.1. For the \n\n be given to the remuneration of other teachers who as a result of the headteacher\u2019s additional role are taking on additional responsibilities and activities. This will be based on any additional responsibilities attached to the post (not the teacher), which should be recorded. Any increase in remuneration should only be agreed where the post accrues extra responsibilities as a result of the headteacher\u2019s enlarged role; it is not automatic, and should be in line with the provisions of the Document and the school\u2019s pay policy. Where the arrangement for the headteacher is temporary, any adjustment to \n\npublic life \u2013 The pay policy should set out how all pay decisions are made, either as part of a regular review or in other circumstances, with sufficient detail for an individual to appreciate what evidence and other factors will be taken into consideration when a pay decision is made. In particular, the pay policy should describe the information to be included on pay statements given to teachers as part of the regular review process, or when other pay decisions are taken, and how additional information may be obtained by teachers. The pay policy must also""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the current pay teachers receive?\n\nMinimum \u00a324,373 in England to \u00a330,480 (Inner London)""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRaising teachers' starting salaries to \u00a330,000 by 2022/2023 would make it among the most competitive in the graduate labour market in England.\n\n\ngraduating cohort now have outcomes in the LEO data for the 2016/17 tax year (1 year after It should be borne in mind that the characteristics of those completing first degrees at Alternative Providers and Further Education Colleges differ from the characteristics of those studying at higher education institutes, which could be a contributing factor to these differences5. APs typically offer more specialised provision than HEIs and cater to a different student population. For 2014/15, all APs on the HESA record were English based. AP first degree qualifiers were more likely to be male (55%) than\nemployment Coverage: UK domiciled male and female first degree graduates from English HEIs, APs and FECs. Information on graduates from Alternative Providers is only available for the 2014/15 cohort. Cohorts: 2005/06 (10 years after graduation), 2010/11 (5 years), 2012/13 (3 years), 2014/15 (1 year) 5Further analysis on the difference in student characteristics between HEI\u2019s and FEC\u2019s was carried out in last years release (see 6Note that in line with HESA statistics, the University of Buckingham, an Alternative Provider, is reported with HEIs. The percentage of graduates in further study, sustained employment or both is similar across \n\n it is important to emphasise that the results presented in this release do not reflect the likelihood of an international graduate being in employment or achieving a certain level of earnings. Instead, they reflect the average outcome when an international graduate has remained Table 28: Match rates for UK, EU and Non-EU domiciled graduates Coverage: First degree graduates from English HEIs, APs and FECs Cohorts: 2005/06 (10 years after graduation), 2010/11 (5 years), 2012/13 (3 years), 2014/15 (1 year); Tax year: 2016/17 This section focuses on the employment and/or further study outcomes at one, three, five \n\nstudents, though the difference with full-time students is very small. Table 15 shows the median earnings of graduates by mode of study. Table 15: Median earnings by mode of study one, three, five and ten years after graduation N denotes the number of graduates included in the median earnings; (\u00a3) denotes the median earnings Coverage: UK domiciled male and female first degree graduates from English HEIs, APs and FECs Cohorts: 2005/06 (10 years after graduation), 2010/11 (5 years), 2012/13 (3 years), 2014/15 (1 year) At one, three, five and ten years after graduation, graduates from sandwich""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is an average salary of a graduate in the graduate market in the data from 2016/17?\n\nWe see that graduates\u2019 median earnings rise with the time since they graduated, with average earnings in\n2016/17 ten years after graduation being \u00a330,500, compared to \u00a323,300 three years after and \u00a319,900 one\nyear after.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nXavier Becerra the California Attorney General says California will receive thirteen extra seats in congress by including ten million illegal aliens in the 2020 census.\n\n\nRequest unsuccessful. Incapsula incident ID: 7227001160022452507-44022521904438540""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan illegal aliens vote in U.S elections?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nXavier Becerra the California Attorney General says California will receive thirteen extra seats in congress by including ten million illegal aliens in the 2020 census.\n\n\nLegal immigrants are foreign-born people legally admitted to the U.S. Undocumented immigrants, also called illegal aliens, are foreign-born people who do not possess a valid visa or other immigration documentation, because they entered the U.S. without inspection, stayed longer than their temporary visa permitted, or otherwise violated the terms under which they were admitted.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs an illegal alien considered an immigrant?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nEuropean countries aren't giving financial support to Ukraine.\n\n\nNot Contributing Enough? A Summary of European Military and Development Assistance to Ukraine Since 2014 President Trump has stated that one of the reasons to withhold $250 million of U.S. military assistance to Ukraine was due to the lack of European and other nations\u2019 contributions to Ukraine. How much has Europe been providing to Ukraine since Russia\u2019s illegal annexation of Crimea and military incursions into the Donbas (Eastern Ukraine) in 2014? It is estimated that two-thirds of aid to Ukraine comes from European countries. By way of background, the U.S. government has given between $270 million""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHave European countries given any financial aid to the Ukraine?\n\nThe European Union is the largest donor to Ukraine, and Ukraine is the largest recipient of EU macro-financial assistance to any non-EU country. The European Union has given, on average, over $710 million (\u20ac650 million) per year to the country since 2014\u2014almost twice as much as the United States average.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPutin publicly approved Wagner\u2019s activities numerous times.\n\n\nchanged. Wages were cut and often paid late; North Korean AK-47 knock-offs replaced the modern Russian rifles they had previously been issued, and a few 1960s-vintage tanks represented their fire support. Increasingly, Wagner had to recruit from the Donbas and the North Caucasus to bring its strength up to around 2,000, even from men rejected the first time round. Perhaps not surprisingly, casualty rates have risen. What changed? The answer seems to be that now they are technically working for a Russian oil and gas company operating in Syria, and which is linked to Evgeny Prigozhin, \n\neager, though, were to have a second chance with the subsequent formation of Wagner, named for Utkin\u2019s call-sign in the Donbas which, charmingly enough, reflects his apparent \u201ccommitment to the aesthetics and ideology of the Third Reich\u201d. In 2015-2016, Wagner was deeply involved in combat operations in Syria. As Fontanka\u2019s Denis Korotkov reported, Wagner had apparently almost 2,000 fighters at peak, carrying out duties ranging from guarding strategic facilities to spearheading attacks when the Syrian forces and their Hezbollah confederates were deemed to need bolstering, such as the March 2016 drive on Palmyra. As such, they""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes Wagner operate outside Russian borders\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPutin publicly approved Wagner\u2019s activities numerous times.\n\n\na Russian private security company, but Utkin soon cropped up as part of the ill-fated Slavonic Corps, a Russian mercenary unit briefly deployed into Syria in 2013, which bypassed Russian law by being apparently a Hong Kong-based offshoot of Moran, as reported by Fontanka. This was not a happy experiment. The mercenaries arrived in Syria, where they were sent into action unsupported and unprepared, without the equipment they had been promised. They soon returned to Russia in disarray, where most were detained by the FSB for breaching Article 348 of Russia\u2019s Criminal Code, banning mercenary service. \n\n has managed to thrive, perhaps because its main client has been the Russian state and its Syrian ally. Wagner is simply the latest expression of an evolving policy. Back in 2011, Putin himself suggested that \u201cthese kind of companies are a way of implementing national interests without the direct involvement of the state\u201d (something I later called \u201celastic power\u201d). Two years later, Deputy Prime Minister Dmitry Rogozin, one of the most enthusiastic cheerleaders of a more aggressive and adventurous foreign policy for Russia, again floated the idea. From the outset, it was clear that the aim""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas President Putin ever supported the idea of Wagner\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCNN admitted the Entire Russian Collusion Theory Was A Hoax\n\n\nA former FBI lawyer is under criminal investigation after allegedly altering a document related to 2016 surveillance of a Trump campaign adviser, several people briefed on the matter told CNN. Yet the situation did not sway an independent Justice Department watchdog from finding the surveillance was valid, sources said. Still, the possibility of a substantive change to an investigative document is likely to fuel accusations from President Donald Trump and his allies that the FBI committed wrongdoing in its investigation of connections between Russian election meddling and the Trump campaign. The findings are expected to be""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes the CNN article on which the claim is based state that the Russian collusion theory is a hoax?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSen. Elizabeth Warren said that her children \u201cwent to public schools,\u201d not private ones\n\n\nUS Sen. Elizabeth Warren dropped out of the presidential race on March 5, a couple of days after Super Tuesday. Warren became a progressive star by taking on Wall Street after the 2007 financial crisis. In recent years, her main target has been President Donald Trump. \""He is just the latest and most extreme symptom of what's gone wrong in America,\"" the Massachusetts senator said in February 2019 as she officially launched her campaign. \""A product of a rigged system that props up the rich and powerful and kicks dirt on everyone else. So once he's""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes Sen. Elizabeth Warren have any children?\n\nShe and her first husband, Jim Warren, had two children before divorcing in 1980.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn US \""160 million people like their private insurance.\""\n\n\nimportance in health insurance decision-making over the last decade and a half. When asked to choose the most important feature in a health plan, about six in ten people with employer coverage choose cost-related factors (low premiums, deductibles, or co-pays), while about a quarter choose coverage-related factors (choice of providers or range of covered benefits). These shares are essentially the opposite of what they were in 2003, when one-third chose cost-related factors and six in ten chose range of benefits or choice of providers. Similarly, among those whose employer offered a choice of plans, the share \n\n number covered in the individual market or by any government program. In 2017, about 156 million people had employer-based coverage, representing almost half the total U.S. population and 60 percent of non-elderly adults.1 Surveys of employers point to the growing cost burden of health insurance for this population. Between 2008 and 2018, premiums for employer-sponsored insurance plans increased 55 percent, twice as fast as workers\u2019 earnings (26 percent). In addition, workers are finding themselves on the hook for bigger deductibles before their insurance will kick in. Over the same time period (2008-2018), the average health insurance""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat do surveys and polls reveal about the attitude of people in the US towards their medical healthcare situations?\n\nMost people with employer-sponsored insurance (ESI) are generally satisfied with their health plans, and large shares say they feel \u201cgrateful\u201d and \u201ccontent\u201d about their insurance while fewer say they are \u201cangry\u201d or \u201cfrustrated.\u201d""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn US \""160 million people like their private insurance.\""\n\n\nimportance in health insurance decision-making over the last decade and a half. When asked to choose the most important feature in a health plan, about six in ten people with employer coverage choose cost-related factors (low premiums, deductibles, or co-pays), while about a quarter choose coverage-related factors (choice of providers or range of covered benefits). These shares are essentially the opposite of what they were in 2003, when one-third chose cost-related factors and six in ten chose range of benefits or choice of providers. Similarly, among those whose employer offered a choice of plans, the share \n\n number covered in the individual market or by any government program. In 2017, about 156 million people had employer-based coverage, representing almost half the total U.S. population and 60 percent of non-elderly adults.1 Surveys of employers point to the growing cost burden of health insurance for this population. Between 2008 and 2018, premiums for employer-sponsored insurance plans increased 55 percent, twice as fast as workers\u2019 earnings (26 percent). In addition, workers are finding themselves on the hook for bigger deductibles before their insurance will kick in. Over the same time period (2008-2018), the average health insurance""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat do surveys and polls reveal about the attitude of people in the US towards their medical healthcare situations?\n\nFour in ten report that their family has had either problems paying medical bills or difficulty affording premiums or out-of-pocket medical costs, and about half say someone in their household skipped or postponed some type of medical care or prescription drugs in the past year because of the cost. Seventeen percent say they\u2019ve had to make what they feel are difficult sacrifices in order to pay health care or insurance costs""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn US \""160 million people like their private insurance.\""\n\n\nU.S. healthcare changing anytime soon, given the mostly stable trend Gallup has recorded over nearly a quarter of a century. The last major feat in healthcare policy reform was met by more disapproval than approval from Americans for many years, and the public's preferences for next steps on the ACA provide an unclear path for policymakers to follow to improve perceptions of the system. Democratic efforts in the House of Representatives to protect the ACA will likely hit roadblocks with a GOP-controlled Senate and White House, and even some Democratic approaches to lowering drug prices are \n\n all but one poll since Gallup first asked the question in 1994. In that one poll -- conducted right after the 9/11 attacks in 2001 -- just 49% of Americans said the U.S. healthcare system had major problems or was in crisis. This was because of Americans' heightened concerns about terrorism after the attacks, which temporarily altered their views and behaviors on a variety of issues. The latest data are from Gallup's annual Healthcare poll, conducted Nov. 1-11. About Six in Seven Democrats Rate the Healthcare System Negatively Although the percentage of Americans saying U.S. healthcare""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat do surveys and polls reveal about the attitude of people in the US towards their medical healthcare situations?\n\nA Gallop poll conducted in January 2019 results indicated that 70 per cent of Americans describe the current U.S. healthcare system as being in a state of crisis or having major problems.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn US \""160 million people like their private insurance.\""\n\n\nsavings to cover the full amount of their deductible. Among those in the plans with the highest deductibles (at least $3,000 for an individual or $5,000 for a family), over half say the amount of savings they could easily access in the short term is less than the amount of their deductible. Another group that is particularly vulnerable to health care affordability issues are those with chronic conditions. Just over half (54 percent) of those with employer-sponsored coverage say that someone covered by their plan has a chronic condition such as hypertension, asthma, a serious mental""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the proportion of US people contributing to employer-sponsored health cover?\n\nIn 2017, about 156 million people had employer-based coverage, representing almost half the total U.S. population and 60 percent of non-elderly adults.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn US \""160 million people like their private insurance.\""\n\n\nPeople who are \u201cunderinsured\u201d have high health plan deductibles and out-of-pocket medical expenses relative to their income and are more likely to struggle paying medical bills or to skip care because of cost. Among adults who were insured all year, 29 percent were underinsured in 2018, up from 23 percent in 2014, according to results from the Commonwealth\u2019s Fund\u2019s latest Biennial Health Insurance Survey, released today. The survey offers a big-picture look at Americans\u2019 health insurance, including the quality of their coverage, in 2018. - More U.S. adults are underinsured compared to 2014, with the largest\ncontinuous insurance coverage, including people who are underinsured, get preventive care and cancer screenings at higher rates than those without it. Having continuous coverage \u2013 even coverage that does not provide adequate cost protection \u2013 makes a significant difference in people\u2019s access to care. The majority of adults insured all year report a regular source of care, get timely preventive care, and receive recommended cancer screenings. This better access stems in part from the ACA\u2019s requirement that insurers and employers cover recommended preventive care and cancer tests without cost-sharing. - Access to care: 93 percent of \n\n look at Americans\u2019 health insurance, including the quality of their coverage, in 2018. - More U.S. adults are underinsured compared to 2014, with the largest growth among people with job-based health plans. Twenty-eight percent of U.S. adults who have health insurance through their employer were underinsured in 2018, up from 20 percent just four years earlier. At the same time, people who bought plans on their own through the individual market or the marketplaces were the most likely to be underinsured, with 42 percent reporting a lack of adequate coverage in 2018. U.S. working-age adults are""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nOf the people in the US with employer-sponsored healthcare cover, how many are estimated to be underinsured?\n\nTwenty-eight percent of U.S. adults who have health insurance through their employer were underinsured in 2018.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn US \""160 million people like their private insurance.\""\n\n\nto subsidies are based on a plan for a single employee instead of the higher-cost family plan. - Establishing State or Federal Reinsurance Programs to Lower Marketplace Premiums - After the ACA\u2019s reinsurance program expired in 2017, several states implemented their own programs \u2013 including Alaska, which reduced premiums by 20 percent in 2018. These lower costs particularly help people whose incomes are too high to qualify for ACA premium tax credits. More states are seeking federal approval to run programs in their states, and several congressional bills have proposed a federal reinsurance program. - Improving \n\n look at Americans\u2019 health insurance, including the quality of their coverage, in 2018. - More U.S. adults are underinsured compared to 2014, with the largest growth among people with job-based health plans. Twenty-eight percent of U.S. adults who have health insurance through their employer were underinsured in 2018, up from 20 percent just four years earlier. At the same time, people who bought plans on their own through the individual market or the marketplaces were the most likely to be underinsured, with 42 percent reporting a lack of adequate coverage in 2018. U.S. working-age adults are""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many people with private health insurance were underinsured in 2018?\n\nOf people who bought plans on their own, 42 percent reported a lack of adequate coverage in 2018.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn US \""160 million people like their private insurance.\""\n\n\namong a random, nationally representative sample of 4,225 adults ages 19 to 64 and older living in the continental United States. A combination of landline and cellular phone random-digit dial samples was used to reach people. Statistical results are weighted to correct for the stratified sample design, the overlapping landline and cellular phone sample frames, and disproportionate nonresponse that might bias results. The resulting weighted sample is representative of the approximately 193.9 million U.S. adults ages 19 to 64. The survey has an overall margin of sampling error of +/\u2013 1.9 percentage points at the 95""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the adults ages 19 to 64 population of the US\n\nApproximately 193.9 million U.S. adults ages 19 to 64 in 2018.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSaving A Quarter A Day For A Year Will Get You $9100.25.\n\n\nBecause the Earth takes a little over 365 days to orbit the Sun, we need to make adjustments to keep the seasons from drifting: leap years and even leap seconds. To be a leap year, the year number must be divisible by four \u2013 except for end-of-century years, which must be divisible by 400. This means that the year 2000 was a leap year, although 1900 was not. The next leap year will be in 2024, which means the next leap day will be 29 February 2024. The number of Earth's revolutions is not the same \n\nYear's Day was changed from 25 March to 1 January. A leap second was added on 31 December 2005, the first since 1998, to help keep clock-time aligned with time measured by the Sun. One leap year has 366 days. As each day has 24 hours, there are 8784 hours in a leap year in total. The passage of time can now be measured with such accuracy that the rotation rate of the Earth can be seen to be variable. This can depend on the seasons (for example as trees grow, this affects the distribution of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many days in a non leap year?\n\nThe calendar year is 365 days long,""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSaving A Quarter A Day For A Year Will Get You $9100.25.\n\n\nwhich are still leap years (like 2000). This is certainly not the first use of leap years; the Julian calendar we used before 1752 had a simpler system of leap years, and remember, no calendar is universal. The Islamic calendar Al-Hijra also has an extra day added to the 12th month Zul Hijja on leap years. When the Egyptians began measuring time by dividing the year into 12 months of 30 days, they added the five extra days onto the end of the year as five days of festivals. Julius Caesar even tried a 'year of \n\nThe first leap year in the modern sense in Britain was 1752, when 11 days were 'lost' from the month September with the adoption of the Gregorian calendar by Britain and her colonies. After 1752 we adopted the system still in use today where an additional day is inserted in February in years wholly divisible by four, other than years ending in 00 with the exception of those divisible by 400 which are still leap years (like 2000). This is certainly not the first use of leap years; the Julian calendar we used before 1752 had""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow long is a leap year?\n\nIf the year is exactly divisible by four, an extra day is added to February to make the year 366 days long.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSaving A Quarter A Day For A Year Will Get You $9100.25.\n\n\nWelcome to Online Calculator! We have a range of free, easy to use calculators, conversion tools, and much more! Our tools are designed to help you perform a wide range of calculations and conversions quickly and accurately, whether you're at home, at work, or on the go. Our Darts Calculator helps players calculate scores and checkouts quickly and accurately, making the game more enjoyable and competitive!Darts Our BMI Calculator quickly calculates Body Mass Index to help users understand their weight status and make informed health decisions. Our Online Abacus is a virtual version of the traditional""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is $9.100.25 divided by 0.25?\n\n3.640.10.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSaving A Quarter A Day For A Year Will Get You $9100.25.\n\n\nWelcome to Online Calculator! We have a range of free, easy to use calculators, conversion tools, and much more! Our tools are designed to help you perform a wide range of calculations and conversions quickly and accurately, whether you're at home, at work, or on the go. Our Darts Calculator helps players calculate scores and checkouts quickly and accurately, making the game more enjoyable and competitive!Darts Our BMI Calculator quickly calculates Body Mass Index to help users understand their weight status and make informed health decisions. Our Online Abacus is a virtual version of the traditional""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is 0.25 x 365?\n\n91.25""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFormer U.S. Ambassador to Ukraine Marie Yovanovitch\u2019s net worth is as high as $23 million.\n\n\nAnnual Report 2019 | U.S. Office of Government Ethics; 5 C.F.R. part 2634 | Form Approved: OMB No. (3209-0001) Public Financial Disclosure Report (OGE Form 278e) Other Federal Government Positions Held During the Preceding 12 Months: Electronic Signature - I certify that the statements I have made in this form are true, complete and correct to the best of my knowledge. /s/ Yovanovitch, Marie L [electronically signed on 05/07/2019 by Yovanovitch, Marie L in Integrity.gov] - Filer received a 45 day filing extension. Agency Ethics Official's Opinion - On the basis of information contained in this \n\nlegislative coordination on private relief legislation; (7) to the Department of Justice or in certain legal proceedings when the disclosing agency, an employee of the disclosing agency, or the United States is a party to litigation or has an interest in the litigation and the use of such records is deemed relevant and necessary to the litigation; (8) to reviewing officials in a new office, department or agency when an employee transfers or is detailed from one covered position to another; (9) to a Member of Congress or a congressional office in response to an inquiry""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is Marie Yovanovitch\u2019s net worth\n\nYovanovitch has assets worth between $1.3 million and $3.3 million.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn the 266 days since we sent this bill, about 25,000 people have died from gun violence in our country, 47 percent of them teenagers or children younger than that.\n\n\ncompleted. Thanks to the generous providing of disk space by the Internet Archive, multi-terabyte datasets can be made available, as well as in use by the Wayback Machine, providing a path back to lost websites and work. Our collection has grown to the point of having sub-collections for the type of data we acquire. If you are seeking to browse the contents of these collections, the Wayback Machine is the best first stop. Otherwise, you are free to dig into the stacks to see what you may find. The Archive Team Panic Downloads are full pulldowns \n\n materials. Our projects have ranged in size from a single volunteer downloading the data to a small-but-critical site, to over 100 volunteers stepping forward to acquire terabytes of user-created data to save for future generations. The main site for Archive Team is at archiveteam.org and contains up to the date information on various projects, manifestos, plans and walkthroughs. This collection contains the output of many Archive Team projects, both ongoing and completed. Thanks to the generous providing of disk space by the Internet Archive, multi-terabyte datasets can be made available, as well as in use by""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many people die as a result of gun violence in the US every year on average\n\n35,141""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn the 266 days since we sent this bill, about 25,000 people have died from gun violence in our country, 47 percent of them teenagers or children younger than that.\n\n\ncompleted. Thanks to the generous providing of disk space by the Internet Archive, multi-terabyte datasets can be made available, as well as in use by the Wayback Machine, providing a path back to lost websites and work. Our collection has grown to the point of having sub-collections for the type of data we acquire. If you are seeking to browse the contents of these collections, the Wayback Machine is the best first stop. Otherwise, you are free to dig into the stacks to see what you may find. The Archive Team Panic Downloads are full pulldowns""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many of these people are aged between 0-19 years old\n\n2,737""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn the 266 days since we sent this bill, about 25,000 people have died from gun violence in our country, 47 percent of them teenagers or children younger than that.\n\n\nCalculator.net's sole focus is to provide fast, comprehensive, convenient, free online calculators in a plethora of areas. Currently, we have around 200 calculators to help you \""do the math\"" quickly in areas such as finance, fitness, health, math, and others, and we are still developing more. Our goal is to become the one-stop, go-to site for people who need to make quick calculations. Additionally, we believe the internet should be a source of free information. Therefore, all of our tools and services are completely free, with no registration required. We coded and developed each calculator individually""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the percentage of death for fatalities as a result of gun violence aged between 0-19\n\n7.78%""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFacebook post stating that Democrats are asking why should their be a Second Amendment.\n\n\ncarry concealed guns in more places and to allow teachers and officials to carry guns in K-12 schools, a new Pew Research Center survey has found. And Republicans and Democrats have stark, fundamental differences on questions relating to the causes of gun violence \u2013 and even whether gun violence is a serious problem in the country. The widest partisan divides over gun policies are on proposals to allow concealed carry in more places and to permit teachers to carry guns. About seven-in-ten Republicans and Republican leaners favor allowing concealed carry in more places (72%) and allowing""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nwhat is the democrats' stance on the second amendment\n\nNearly two-thirds of Democrats (64%) say there would be fewer mass shootings in the U.S. if it were harder for people to legally obtain guns;""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFacebook post stating that Democrats are asking why should their be a Second Amendment.\n\n\nterms and proportionally. The most obvious cause of this regional variation is that the circuits and states with the most Second Amendment litigation, and the most Second Amendment successes, are those that already have comparatively stringent gun control. Federal laws apply nationally and impose some important restrictions (including the felon ban discussed above), but in many parts of the United States, there simply aren\u2019t many gun laws to challenge. That again helps explain the low success rate of Second Amendment litigation; there simply isn\u2019t a lot of low-hanging fruit for gun rights litigators. The Second Amendment\nwide range of regulation. The decision remains a big deal, but it didn\u2019t overturn the entire gun-control regime Justice Stevens was right to call Heller a \u201claw-changing decision,\u201d and it has undoubtedly had an impact on some types of gun regulation, for example by limiting some highly restrictive public carry regulations, including public carry bans. The Court\u2019s decision might also have had a deterrent effect on gun regulation, as it gives a powerful rhetorical tool to those seeking to prevent or roll back gun laws through the political process. But as a matter of law, gun \n\n helps explain the low success rate of Second Amendment litigation; there simply isn\u2019t a lot of low-hanging fruit for gun rights litigators. The Second Amendment doesn\u2019t have much work to do, it appears, because gun politics prevent most stringent regulations from being enacted in the first place. When DC\u2019s and Chicago\u2019s handgun bans were struck down in Heller and McDonald, for example, they were the only two such laws on the books in major American cities. That suggests that gun laws in the US face political hurdles as much as they do constitutional hurdles. Second Amendment""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDo tighter gun laws mean the second amendment is effectively abolished?\n\nThe Second Amendment, as courts have come to interpret it, undoubtedly protects a fundamental constitutional right, but it also leaves room for a potentially wide range of regulation.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRon Kind is the only member of Congress that voted for inquiries into Bill Clinton and Donald Trump\n\n\nThe U.S. House voted 232-196 on Thursday morning to pass the resolution that lays out the rules for the impeachment inquiry into President Donald J. Trump, as it heads into a more public phase. The Times tracked how every representative voted, live from the House chamber. Thursday\u2019s vote was the first time since the Democrats began their inquiry last month that the entire House was asked to go on the record about the impeachment process. The vote was expected to be deeply partisan. No Republicans broke ranks with Mr. Trump and voted in support of the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Ron Kind vote in favour of the impeachment of Donald Trump?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSambucol can treat the flu and make you feel better within 48 hours and almost symptom-free by 72 hours.\n\n\nYou know Black Elderberry Supplements and Vitamin C can help support your immune system. * But did you know Zinc is important for maintaining a healthy immune system too? Here's how zinc can help the immune system stay strong. What is Zinc? Zinc is a mineral found throughout your body.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs Sambucol an effective flu treatment?\n\nSome small studies have shown some homeopathic supplements can help relieve flu symptoms but there are not enough trials to conclusively state that Sambucol is an effective flu treatment.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSambucol can treat the flu and make you feel better within 48 hours and almost symptom-free by 72 hours.\n\n\nYou know Black Elderberry Supplements and Vitamin C can help support your immune system. * But did you know Zinc is important for maintaining a healthy immune system too? Here's how zinc can help the immune system stay strong. What is Zinc? Zinc is a mineral found throughout your body.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes sambucolusa cure flu within 72 hours?\n\nThe sambucolusa website does not claim this. It only states that sambucolusa can help support the immune system.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSambucol can treat the flu and make you feel better within 48 hours and almost symptom-free by 72 hours.\n\n\nYou know Black Elderberry Supplements and Vitamin C can help support your immune system. * But did you know Zinc is important for maintaining a healthy immune system too? Here's how zinc can help the immune system stay strong. What is Zinc? Zinc is a mineral found throughout your body.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes sambucolusa make people feel better within 48 hours?\n\nThe sambucolusa website does not claim this. It only states that sambucolusa can help support the immune system.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDwayne Johnson 'The Rock' Johnson dies at 47\n\n\n\u201cDwayne Johnson dead 2024\u201d : The Rock killed by internet death hoax News of actor Dwayne Johnson\u2019s death spread quickly earlier this week causing concern among fans across the world. However the March 2024 report has now been confirmed as a complete hoax and just the latest in a string of fake celebrity death reports. UPDATE 26/03/2024 : This story seems to be false. (read more) Rumors of the actor\u2019s alleged demise gained traction on Sunday after a \u2018R.I.P. Dwayne Johnson\u2019 Facebook page attracted nearly one million of \u2018likes\u2019. Those who read the \u2018About\u2019 page were \n\nJohnson Death Hoax Dismissed Since Actor Is \u2018Alive And Well\u2019 On Monday (March 25) the actor's reps officially confirmed that Dwayne Johnson is not dead. \u201cHe joins the long list of celebrities who have been victimized by this hoax. He's still alive and well, stop believing what you see on the Internet,\u201d they said. Some fans have expressed anger at the fake report saying it was reckless, distressing and hurtful to fans of the much loved actor. Others say this shows his extreme popularity across the globe. \u00a9 2024 MediaMass All rights reserved. Do not reproduce""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs Dwayne Johnson alive?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Chinese government spent the same amount -- Rs 3,000 crore -- to construct a bridge that the Indian government spent to build the Statue of Unity in Gujarat.\n\n\nAt 26.4 miles long, the Qingdao Haiwan Bridge would easily cross the English Channel and is almost three miles longer than the previous record-holder, the Lake Pontchartrain Causeway in the American state of Louisiana. The vast structure links the centre of the booming port city of Qingdao in eastern China's Shandong Province with the suburb of Huangdao, spanning the wide blue waters of Jiaozhou Bay. Built in just four years at a cost of \u00a35.5 billion, the sheer scale of the bridge reveals the advances made by Chinese engineers in recent years. No longer dependent on""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas a reverse search been done on the image of the Bridge?\n\nYes it was shown to be -Jiaozhou Bay Bridge""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Chinese government spent the same amount -- Rs 3,000 crore -- to construct a bridge that the Indian government spent to build the Statue of Unity in Gujarat.\n\n\ninto what we know as the Union of India. The Statue of Unity cost nearly \u20b93,000 crores / USD $400-450 Million / Euro \u20ac350-400 Million to construct. Standing at 597 feet or 182 meters above ground level, the Statue of Unity is built as a symbol of India\u2019s engineering and technical capabilities. The Statue of Unity is twice the size of the Statue of Liberty in the United States, and 40% taller than China's Spring Temple Buddha. The height of the Statue of Unity was fixed as \u2018182\u2019 meters to match the total democratic assembly constituencies""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much did it cost to build the Statue of Unity?\n\nAround Rs 3000 Crore""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe US is winning World Trade Organization cases for the first time.\n\n\nThe cases listed below are in reverse chronological order (the newest appear first). This summary has been prepared by the Secretariat under its own responsibility. The summary is for general information only and is not intended to affect the rights and obligations of Members. Problems viewing this page? If so, please contact [email protected] giving details of the operating system and web browser you are using.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs The US winning World Trade Organization cases for the first time?\n\nThe World Trade Organization\u2019s history of decisions shows this to be untrue. The United States usually prevails in cases that it brings before the global body.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIvanka Trump has created 14 million jobs.\n\n\nPress Release - Bloomberg: \""Wilbur Ross, Ivanka Trump Introduce Workforce Advisory Board\"" \""The creation of the American Workforce Policy Advisory Board, announced by Commerce Secretary Wilbur Ross and President Donald Trump's daughter and adviser Ivanka Trump on Wednesday, will work with the National Council for the American Worker established last July by an executive order.\"" Wilbur Ross, Ivanka Trump Introduce Workforce Advisory Board The chief executives of Apple Inc., Lockheed Martin Corp. and Walmart Inc., are among 25 prominent Americans who will shape Trump administration efforts to develop job training programs to meet the changing demands""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow has Ivanka Trump created over 12 Million jobs\n\nShe has no created 12 million jobs, she's part of a committee that has plans that is estimated to create more than 6.5 million education, training and skill-building opportunities over the next five years""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nEvery UK taxpayer will have an additional bill of \u00a32,400 per year under a Labour Government.\n\n\ncountry for the better.\u201d The Labour leader added: \u201cI\u2019m very, very proud of the contents of it, and I can\u2019t wait to take those contents and its promise of a better Britain to everyone, all around this country, during our election campaign.\u201d Party chair Ian Lavery described the extended meeting as \u201cvery amicable indeed\u201d despite Labour comprising \u201cpeople with different views\u201d. Labour sources who took part in the meeting confirmed to LabourList that, although it overran, there was very little fighting \u2013 \u201cbasically none\u201d, one remarked. LabourList understands that there was very little discussion of continued""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas the Labour election manifesto released when this claim was made?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAfter losing 60,000 factories America is now gaining over 10,000 brand-new, beautiful factories.\n\n\nassault on American Industry, and we have launched an economic BOOM the likes of which we have never seen before!\u201d More of the remarks include, \u201cBefore I took office, the Congressional Budget Office projected that fewer than 2 million jobs would be created by this time in 2019. Instead, my administration has created nearly 7 million new jobs. We beat predictions more than THREE TIMES over.\u201d Trump mentioned that America is the number 1 producer of oil and gas and net energy imports set a historical low. He added that 60,000 factories were lost under the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the actual number of new factories added since the Trump administration?\n\nNo answer could be found.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSouth African public utility Eskom generates approximately 45% of the electricity used in Africa\n\n\nis provided Annual financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2023 Consolidated annual financial statements of the Eskom Holdings SOC Ltd group Sustainability report for the year ended 31 March 2023 Supplements and provides more detailed information on our sustainable development impact than that provided in the integrated report To complete a short survey on the integrated report, please scan the code or click on the link below We are pleased to present our interim results for the six months ended 30 September 2022. Condensed group interim financial statements of the Eskom Holdings SOC Ltd""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much electricity does Eskom supply to Africa each year?\n\nIn the year 2018-2019 Eksom sold 208,319 GWh of electricity.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSouth African public utility Eskom generates approximately 45% of the electricity used in Africa\n\n\ntrajectory that led to the adoption of a Carbon Tax Act in 2019. This strategy implies a significant decline in the use of coal for electricity generation: its contribution shrinks in the Stated Policies Scenario from 90% today to just over 40% of in 2040 (Figure 3.7). Electricity generation mix by scenario in South Africa An extensive transformation of South Africa\u2019s electricity mix gives much more weight to renewables, but coal retains a significant share About 85 GW of additional capacity is required by 2040 to meet growing demand and compensate for ageing coal plant retirements\nmeets around half of the region\u2019s energy needs. In 2017, with strong growth in Algeria and Egypt, gas consumption in North Africa overtook oil use for the first time in history. However, the picture is very different in much of sub-Saharan Africa, where gas has been a niche fuel. The share of gas in sub-Saharan Africa\u2019s energy mix is around 5% \u2013 the lowest regional share in the world. There are a number of reasons for the low penetration of gas in sub-Saharan Africa. In many cases, there is a considerable distance between production and consumption \n\n areas, electricity access rates are lower than in the heart of the city, although still much higher than in rural regions. Charcoal and firewood remain the predominant cooking fuels in many peri-urban households, as traditional practices tend to endure even when cleaner options are available. Most energy in sub-Saharan Africa (excluding South Africa) is used for cooking, which accounts for around 70% of total final consumption, compared to less than 10% globally. Low rates of access to electricity, low levels of appliance and vehicle ownership, limited transport infrastructure and low levels of industrial production explain why \n\nfor capital expenses or concessional financing. Whatever option is chosen, subsidies need to be clear, Even if subsidies are expanded successfully, increased consumption will still be critical. Annual electricity demand per person in sub-Saharan Africa currently stands at around 190 kWh (excluding South Africa). This is one of the lowest levels of demand in the world. In some countries, increasing electricity access has led to increasing consumption as well, but at lower rates. For example, while access grew at an annual rate of 3.5% in Ghana between 2000 and 2018, per capita consumption grew by 1.5%""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much electricity is used in Africa each year?\n\nAfrica Energy Outlook 2019 puts electricity demand in Africa at 700,000 GWh.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSouth African public utility Eskom generates approximately 45% of the electricity used in Africa\n\n\ncan help. Percentage is a way of expressing a number as a fraction of 100. It is commonly used to represent a portion of a whole or to compare two numbers. Percentages are often denoted with the symbol \""%\"". For example, if there are 100 cars in a garage and 25 of them are white, we could say that 25% of the cars in the garage are white. To calculate a percentage, you typically divide the part (the smaller value) by the whole (the larger value), and then multiply the result by 100. This gives you""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs 208,319 45% of 700,000?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSri Lanka's Election Commissions announced a three-day social media ban around the country November 16 2019 election.\n\n\nElection Commission Chairman Mahinda Deshapriya yesterday ruled out any plans to block social media websites during the last leg of the election period. He told Daily Mirror that there was no need for such drastic moves though there was speculation about social media platforms such as Facebook may be blocked. Earlier, Facebook announced that it had a mechanism to remove fake and malicious content which might mislead voters or discourage them from voting. How come then facebook blocks all SLPP and Gota supporters fundded by UNP Sajith and the clan. This is a democracy violation We""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas there a 3 day social media ban for the Sri Lankan 2019 election?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSouth African public utility Eskom generates approximately 95% of the electricity used in South Africa.\n\n\nWork Completed: Value: Residential: Flats and Townhouses (ZAR th) South Africa Building Work Completed: Value: Residential: Others (ZAR th) South Africa Building Work Completed: Value: Residential: Dwellings: < 80 Sq ... (ZAR th) South Africa Building Work Completed: Value: Non Residential (ZAR th) South Africa Building Work Completed: Value: Non Residential: Office and Banking (ZAR th) South Africa Building Work Completed: Value: Non Residential: Shopping Space (ZAR th) South Africa Building Work Completed: Value: Non Residential: Industrial and War... (ZAR th) South Africa Building Work Completed: Value: Non Residential: Others (ZAR th) South Africa Building Work \n\n and ... (sq m) South Africa Building Work Approved: Area: Limpopo: Non Residential: Shopping Sp... (sq m) South Africa Building Work Approved: Area: Limpopo: Non Residential: Industrial ... (sq m) South Africa Building Work Approved: Area: Limpopo: Non Residential: Others (sq m) South Africa Building Work Approved: Area: Limpopo: Additions and Alterations: D... (sq m) South Africa Building Work Approved: Area: Limpopo: Additions and Alterations: O... (sq m) South Africa Building Work Completed: Value: Residential: Flats and Townhouses (ZAR th) South Africa Building Work Completed: Value: Residential: Others (ZAR th) South Africa Building Work Completed: Value:""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much electricity did Eskom generate for South Africa in 2018\n\nSouth Africa Electricity Distribution: ESKOM: Western Cape data was reported at 18, 090 GWh in Sep 2018.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSouth African public utility Eskom generates approximately 95% of the electricity used in South Africa.\n\n\nBody Mass Index to help users understand their weight status and make informed health decisions. Our Online Abacus is a virtual version of the traditional counting tool, designed to help children learn and practice basic math skills. Our Scientific Calculator is a powerful tool that performs complex mathematical calculations and functions. Effortlessly convert units, currencies, and more with our comprehensive range of simple to use conversion calculators! Here are just a few, make sure you check our all the others we have to offer! Online-Calculator.com has been around since 2007! That's a long time! The original""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat percentage of 18, 280 GWh is 18, 090 GWh\n\n98%""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAbout 2% of pregnancy terminations are between 20 and 24 weeks in Great Britain in 2018.\n\n\npublication are available from the GOV.UK Unless specified, the following commentary, charts and tables relate to abortions carried out in England and Wales for residents of England and Wales only, rather than all abortions carried out in England and Wales. Figures do not include abortions for residents of England and Wales that are carried out in other parts of the United Kingdom or outside the UK (except in Table 13). In total, there were 205,295 abortions notified as taking place in England and Wales in 2018, of which 200,608 were to residents of England and Wales. \n\nthe total). Of these, 363 were to girls aged under 15 (0.2% of the total). There were also 746 to women Figure 2a: Abortion rate per 1,000 women by single year of age, England and Wales, Abortion rates for those aged under 18 have declined over the last ten years. The decline is particularly marked in the under-16 age group where the rates are less than a third of what they were in 2008. The abortion rate in the 16-17 age group has more than halved from a peak of 22.2 per 1,000 women in 2008,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many abortins were carried out in GB in 2018?\n\nThere were 200,608 abortions for women resident in\nEngland and Wales in 2018 and 205,295 abortions\nincluding non-residents.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nScotland\u2019s youth unemployment rate fell by 0.3 percentage points over 2019.\n\n\nOfficial statistics are statistics produced by Crown bodies and other organisations listed within an Official Statistics Order, on behalf of the UK government or devolved administrations. They provide a factual basis for assessment and decisions on economic, social and environmental issues at all levels of society. This broad definition of official statistics means that the scope of official statistics can be adapted over time to suit changing circumstances. Accredited official statistics (previously called National Statistics in the Statistics and Registration Service Act 2007) are official statistics that the Office for Statistics Regulation (OSR) has independently reviewed""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere does the data for this claim come from?\n\nexperimental statistics, which are newly developed or innovative statistics.\nStatistics that have not been assessed as fully compliant with the Code of Practice.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nScotland\u2019s youth unemployment rate fell by 0.3 percentage points over 2019.\n\n\nOfficial statistics are statistics produced by Crown bodies and other organisations listed within an Official Statistics Order, on behalf of the UK government or devolved administrations. They provide a factual basis for assessment and decisions on economic, social and environmental issues at all levels of society. This broad definition of official statistics means that the scope of official statistics can be adapted over time to suit changing circumstances. Accredited official statistics (previously called National Statistics in the Statistics and Registration Service Act 2007) are official statistics that the Office for Statistics Regulation (OSR) has independently reviewed""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much did the rate of youth employment change in 2019?\n\nIn the year to July 2019, youth unemployment in Scotland increased by 0.9 percentage points.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMore people are coming home from Iraq with brain cancer than any other war.\n\n\nFreedom (OEF) and Operation Iraqi Freedom (OIF), and non-deployed Veterans who served during Researchers sent Veterans a survey which included questions that help VA health care providers screen Veterans for post- traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). This is the first study to report positive screens for PTSD in OEF/OIF-era Veterans who were not deployed and those who do not use VA health care. Researchers determined if Veterans screened positive for PTSD by looking at survey answers to the PTSD Checklist Civilian Version (PCL-C). The PCL-C is a screening instrument routinely www.ghsa.org/html/publications/spotlight/motorcycle2014.html. Published Incidence and Prevalence of Selected\nmotorcyclists are killed in traffic crashes.3 At a rate of slightly more than 23 deaths per 100,000 million miles traveled, motorcyclist mortality is approximately 26 times higher than MVC mortality among occupants of passenger vehicles.3 Existing studies of Veteran mortality have not explicitly considered risk associated with motorcycle crash. The main objective of this study was to calculate time-dependent risk of motorcycle crash mortality among Veterans previously deployed to Operation Enduring Freedom, Operation Iraqi Freedom, or Operation New Dawn Data for this project were obtained from the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA), Office of Public \n\n this recognized period of elevated risk.1,2,4 Previous research on mortality among Gulf War Veterans did not identify statistically significant associations between deployment-related exposure and risk for MVC death.5 Reasons for motorcycle crash mortality risk are not clear. Additional research is needed to understand factors associated with increased risk for motor vehicle mortality that may be unique to OEF/OIF/OND Veterans. Analysis of national crash data has identified lack of helmet use, alcohol use, and excess speed as factors routinely associated with increased risk for fatal motorcycle crashes.6 Age specific interventions that focus on 4 Lincoln AE, Hooper""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHave any studies been done that show how many people that served in Iraq came back with brain cancer?\n\nIncidence and Prevalence of Selected Diseases among Users of VHA Services and Veterans of\nthe Vietnam War, 1990-1991 Gulf War, and Operation Enduring Freedom/Operation Iraqi\nFreedom/Operation New Dawn (OEF/OIF/OND)\n\n0.03% for gulf war and Iraq and Afghanistan veterans.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMore people are coming home from Iraq with brain cancer than any other war.\n\n\nOperation New Dawn Veterans. This issue also presents data on the incidence and prevalence of select diagnoses among users of VA health We welcome your feedback and questions. Please contact us if Robert Bossarte, PhD1; Deborah Dougherty, PhD2; Aaron Schneiderman, PhD, MPH, RN1; Charles Wolters, MS2 Epidemiology Program, Post-Deployment Health, Office of Previous studies have identified the first years following separation from active duty military service as a period of increased risk for external cause mortality. In separate studies, Vietnam Veterans and 1991 Gulf War Veterans, when compared to Veterans who did not deploy, had a\nfirst five years following separation, a total of 234 male OEF/OIF/OND Veterans died from a motorcycle crash. Among the youngest Veterans, risk for motorcycle crash mortality was highest in the first year following separation/deactivation and decreased with time; more than 70 percent of all decedents were 18 to 29 years of age (Figure 1). Results from the Joinpoint analyses confirm trends identified from the life table calculations. Among male Veterans ages 18 to 29 years, risk for motorcycle crash mortality decreased by an average of 26.9 percent with each year of observation, a trend that was \n\n adverse birth outcomes, liver disease, hypertension, and other health disorders.3 Existing research has reported comparatively high levels of alcohol use disorders among Veterans returning from Iraq and Afghanistan.4 While less is known about the lifetime prevalence or correlates of binge drinking among male National Guard (NG) and Reserve Veterans of Operation Enduring Freedom/Operation Iraqi Freedom (OEF/OIF), in a recent study of alcohol use, nine percent of a sample of female NG and Reserve participants reported binge drinking in the past four weeks.5 Data from the 2009-2011 National Health Study for a New Generation of U.S. Veterans6""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIn the same study how many veterans had brain cancer when returning from Vietnam?\n\n0.04% for Vietnam veterans""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe United States of America has removed Zamfara from the list of terrorist states in Nigeria\n\n\nprovide emergency services to U.S. citizens in many areas of Nigeria due to security conditions. Read the country information page for additional information on travel to Nigeria. Borno, Yobe, Kogi, and Northern Adamawa states \u2013 Level 4: Do Not Travel The security situation in these states is fluid and unpredictable due to widespread terrorist activity, inter-communal violence, and kidnapping. Security operations to counter these threats may occur without warning. Terrorist groups based in the Northeast routinely target humanitarian camps, security forces, churches, schools, mosques, government installations, educational institutions, entertainment venues, and road travelers. Approximately two million""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the US Travel Advisory's report closest to the date of the claim, on 10/11/2019?\n\nOn June 16, 2021, the US Travel Advisory advises:\n\nDo Not Travel to:\nBauchi, Gombe, Kaduna, Kano, Katsina, and Zamfara states due to kidnapping""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSince 2002, South Africa\u2019s police force has grown by 50%\n\n\neffective December 15. Please read our updated Privacy Policy and tap Get full access to all Solution Steps for any math problem Provide step-by-step solutions to math word problems Plot and analyze functions and equations with detailed steps Solve geometry problems, proofs, and draw geometric shapes Practice and improve your math skills through interactive personalized exercises and quizzes Track your progress with detailed performance reports and analytics Calculators and convertors for STEM, finance, fitness, construction, cooking, and more Copyright, Community Guidelines, DSA & other Legal Resources""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the percentage increase in the number of police staff in South Africa between 2002-2019\n\n45.3%""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe South African Police Service kills three times more people per capita than the United States police force\n\n\nProgramme 4: Compliance Monitoring and Stakeholder Management Safeguard the principles of cooperative governance and stakeholder relations. Monitor and evaluate the relevance and appropriateness of recommendations made to South African Police Service and Municipal Services in terms of the IPID Act, 2011. The Programme consist s of the following sub-programmes: INDEPENDENT POLICE INVESTIGATIVE DIRECTORATE I Annual Report 2017/18 The sub-programme monitors and evaluates the quality of recommendations made and responsiveness received from the South African Police Service, Municipal Police Services and National Prosecuting Authority in compliance with the reporting obligations in terms of the Act. It is""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the South African Police Service killings in 2019?\n\nfigures on the number of people who died as a result of police action show 558 in 2017/18""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe South African Police Service kills three times more people per capita than the United States police force\n\n\n|Consumer price index (CPI), Producer price index (PPI), Unit value indices: exports / imports, Construction materials |Government finance: national and provincial government |Supply and use tables, Satellite accounts, Regional GDP |Structural industry statistics (large sample surveys of industries |Population Statistics (Census and Community Survey) |Labour Statistics- Quarterly Labour Force Survey (QLFS) |Crime and Safety Statistics (Victims of Crime Survey) |Service Delivery Statistics (General Household Survey) | Rika du Plessis (Acting Chief Director) Health and Vital Statistics | Rika du Plessis (Acting Chief Director) Health and Vital Statistics | Rika du Plessis (Acting Chief Director) Health and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is south Africa's population?\n\nSouth Africa\u2019s 2018 population 57,73 million in 2018,""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe South African Police Service kills three times more people per capita than the United States police force\n\n\nClassCalc does not work on this browser. Please use one of the following browsers instead:""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat does 558 deaths by SA police work out per capita for the population total of 57,73 million?\n\n9.7 reported deaths as a result of police action for each million people in South Africa.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe South African Police Service kills three times more people per capita than the United States police force\n\n\nClassCalc does not work on this browser. Please use one of the following browsers instead:""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat does 990 police killings from a population of 327,167,434 work out to per capita for the U.S?\n\n3.0 deathes per million people for the U.S""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNancy Pelosi said Dems will 'shut it all down' if they don't get their way on impeachment.\n\n\ntheir way on impeachment. In her own words, Pelosi said \u2018We will shut down not just the Senate smoking lounge, but their cafeteria and their bath house. The Roman Empire fell from within. The Senate will follow.\u2019 \u201cPelosi then went on to say she would make sure none of Trump\u2019s \u2018boomer supporters\u2019 get their Social Security checks if they don\u2019t \u2018fall in line.\u2019 The whole thing was like listening to Stalin give a dissertation on socialism.\u201d Pelosi certainly does have the power to shut down all of those things under the Consolidatement Clause of Article 5 \n\nNancy Pelosi is getting desperate. In a secret meeting today broadcast live on C-SPAN by accident, Pelosi was heard telling a group of wealthy donors that the majority of the country wants Trump removed. Our reporter in the field, Sandy Batt, says the speech was simply disgusting: \u201cPelosi was overheard at a fundraiser full of Hollywood elites bashing the President and calling for a \u2018total shutdown\u2019 if her party didn\u2019t get their way on impeachment. In her own words, Pelosi said \u2018We will shut down not just the Senate smoking lounge, but their cafeteria and their""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere did this story come from?\n\nThe story originated from an article published by a satire website Potatriots Unite on November 9, 2019, titled \""Pelosi Says Dems Will 'Shut It All Down' If They Don't Get Their Way On Impeachment\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNancy Pelosi said Dems will 'shut it all down' if they don't get their way on impeachment.\n\n\ntheir way on impeachment. In her own words, Pelosi said \u2018We will shut down not just the Senate smoking lounge, but their cafeteria and their bath house. The Roman Empire fell from within. The Senate will follow.\u2019 \u201cPelosi then went on to say she would make sure none of Trump\u2019s \u2018boomer supporters\u2019 get their Social Security checks if they don\u2019t \u2018fall in line.\u2019 The whole thing was like listening to Stalin give a dissertation on socialism.\u201d Pelosi certainly does have the power to shut down all of those things under the Consolidatement Clause of Article 5 \n\nNancy Pelosi is getting desperate. In a secret meeting today broadcast live on C-SPAN by accident, Pelosi was heard telling a group of wealthy donors that the majority of the country wants Trump removed. Our reporter in the field, Sandy Batt, says the speech was simply disgusting: \u201cPelosi was overheard at a fundraiser full of Hollywood elites bashing the President and calling for a \u2018total shutdown\u2019 if her party didn\u2019t get their way on impeachment. In her own words, Pelosi said \u2018We will shut down not just the Senate smoking lounge, but their cafeteria and their""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere did this story come from?\n\nPotatriots Unite""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSouth Africa remains the most unequal society in the world.\n\n\nCheck. Most people use the term \u201cinequality\u201d loosely when they are, in fact, referring to economic inequality. And economic inequality includes both income and wealth inequality, Webster said. What\u2019s the difference? David Francis, deputy director at the SCIS, explained: - Income inequality refers to the difference between people\u2019s incomes. It can be measured by comparing salaries, or by the amount that people spend, and the information is collected by surveys. - Wealth inequality is the difference in the value of wealth between people. It can be measured by comparing assets such as investments, shares in the \n\ndistinguished research professor with the Southern Centre for Inequality Studies (SCIS) at Wits University, told Africa Check. Most people use the term \u201cinequality\u201d loosely when they are, in fact, referring to economic inequality. And economic inequality includes both income and wealth inequality, Webster said. What\u2019s the difference? David Francis, deputy director at the SCIS, explained: Both income and wealth inequality are commonly measured with the Gini index or coefficient. This is a measure that provides a figure between 0 (perfect equality) to 1 (perfect inequality), Christopher Rooney, a research analyst with the Development Policy Research Unit""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow is inequality measured ?\n\nBoth income and wealth inequality are commonly measured with the Gini index or coefficient. This is a measure that provides a figure between 0 (perfect equality) to 1 (perfect inequality),""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSouth Africa remains the most unequal society in the world.\n\n\n0 (perfect equality) to 1 (perfect inequality), Christopher Rooney, a research analyst with the Development Policy Research Unit at the University of Cape Town, told Africa Check. Other measures of inequality include the Atkinson index and the Theil index. But these measures are not often used for South Africa, Rooney said. They \u201care harder to explain in general terms\u201d and involve \u201csome sophisticated maths\u201d. World Bank: South Africa\u2019s Gini coefficient is 0.63 In March 2018, the World Bank released a report on poverty and inequality in South Africa. The report says that in 2015, South Africa \n\nestimate was calculated using the same survey and findings from the 2011 international comparison programme. This initiative collects data for comparison across 164 economies and 1,500 household surveys. There are some limitations to the Gini coefficient and their comparisons. The first is the data on which the calculation is based. Sulla said \u201csampling errors\u201d in the 2014/15 Living Conditions Survey were likely. \u201cThe data is a survey, not a census of every family in South Africa.\u201d Country surveys also differ in terms of methodology and types of measures, which can make comparing the data tricky, he""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is South Africa's Gini Coefficient?\n\nThe report says that in 2015, South Africa had a Gini coefficient of 0.63. This was based on individual consumption \u2013 one of the ways to measure income inequality. \n\nThis put South Africa at the top of a list of 164 countries. Namibia\u2019s Gini coefficient of 0.59 placed it second, with Suriname, Zambia and the Central African Republic next on the list.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSouth Africa remains the most unequal society in the world.\n\n\nfrom 2011 to 2015. This showed wealth inequality was even larger than income inequality, the report said. Wealth inequality can also be difficult to measure as \u201cmany, many countries in the world do not have adequate data\u201d, Von Fintel said. For the most up to date wealth inequality estimates with the widest country coverage, he referred us to the Global Wealth Data Book by Credit Suisse, a multinational financial services company. In 2019, it placed South Africa at a high level of wealth inequality with a Gini coefficient of 0.81. It listed estimates for just 16""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs the Gini Coefficient a reliable way to measure inequality?\n\nThe first is the data on which the calculation is based. Sulla said \u201csampling errors\u201d in the 2014/15 Living Conditions Survey were likely. \n\n\u201cThe data is a survey, not a census of every family in South Africa.\u201d \n\nCountry surveys also differ in terms of methodology and types of measures, which can make comparing the data tricky, he said.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTotal university enrolment for university in South Africa, 1994 was around 300,000.\n\n\nmaterials. Our projects have ranged in size from a single volunteer downloading the data to a small-but-critical site, to over 100 volunteers stepping forward to acquire terabytes of user-created data to save for future generations. The main site for Archive Team is at archiveteam.org and contains up to the date information on various projects, manifestos, plans and walkthroughs. This collection contains the output of many Archive Team projects, both ongoing and completed. Thanks to the generous providing of disk space by the Internet Archive, multi-terabyte datasets can be made available, as well as in use by""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many South Africans were enrolled in University in 1994?\n\n495,396 (page 24)""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n84% of all households in South Africa have electricity.\n\n\ndisability were developed by the Washington Group and were first introduced in the 2009 questionnaire. These questions require each person in the household to rate their ability to perform a range of activities such as seeing, hearing, walking a kilometre or climbing a flight of stairs, remembering and concentrating, self-care, and communicating in his/her most commonly used language, including sign language. During the analysis, individuals who said that they had some difficulty with two or more of the activities or had a lot of difficulty, or were unable to perform any one activity, were classified as\ncases are considered too small to provide accurate estimates, and values are therefore replaced by asterisks. Households\u2019 sources of income, by population group and sex of the household head, 2018 More than one source of income is possible per household. Due to rounding, numbers do not necessarily add up to totals. Values based on three or less unweighted cases are considered too small to provide accurate estimates, and values are therefore replaced by asterisks. Monthly household expenditure category, by province, 2018 Due to rounding, numbers do not necessarily add up to totals. Values based on three \n\n information and coordinating economic Figure 13.1: Percentage of households who have a functional landline and cellular telephone in their Figure 13.1 summarises statistics collected on access to functional landlines and cellular (mobile) phones within the sampled dwelling units in 2018. Nationally, only 3,4% of households did not have access to either landlines or cellular phones. Households without access to these communication media were most common in Northern Cape (10,3%) and Eastern Cape (7,6%). Only 0,1% of South African households used only landlines. By comparison, 89,5% of South African households exclusively use cellular phones. The exclusive use \n\na more in-depth analysis of selected service delivery issues. The report is accompanied by two more comprehensive publications that present selected development indicators on provincial level (P0318.2) and metropolitan level (P0318.3). The target population of the survey consists of all private households in all nine provinces of South Africa and residents in workers\u2019 hostels. The survey does not cover other collective living quarters such as students\u2019 hostels, old-age homes, hospitals, prisons and military barracks, and is therefore only representative of non-institutionalised and non-military persons or households in South Africa. The findings of the GHS 2018 provide""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many households in South Africa have electricity?\n\n84,7% as of 2018.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver the past five years the South African government has invested in electrifying more than a million homes.\n\n\nThanks to President Biden\u2019s Investing in America Agenda, it\u2019s easier than ever to take control of your energy costs. Subscribe to learn how to cut your energy costs and build a safe, clean energy future.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many homes has the South African Government invested to build with electricity grid connection?\n\n1,164,758""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump and the Republicans have spent the past four years trying to dismantle the Affordable Care Act. They are doing everything they can \u2014 without a plan to replace it\n\n\nthe administration now agrees with O'Connor that all of the law must go. \u201cThe Justice Department\u2019s indication that it will defend Judge O\u2019Connor\u2019s judgment in its entirety suggests it now believes the entire statute must fall, from coverage for pre-existing conditions to the Medicaid expansion, and everything in between,\"" said Steve Vladeck, a law professor at the University of Texas. \""That\u2019s a major shift in position, and would have enormous consequences if ultimately accepted by the courts.\u201d Democrats have vowed to defend President Barack Obama's signature 2010 health law despite repeated GOP attempts to challenge the\nCourt Judge Reed O\u2019Connor in the Northern District of Texas agreed with the GOP-led states argument that the health law was unconstitutional. The judge ruled that the constitutional foundation for the law \u2013 the requirement that people buy insurance or pay a penalty \u2013 was no longer constitutional because Congress had repealed the penalty. O'Connor ruled that because that provision was so central to the health law, the whole thing had to be invalidated. 'I chickened out': Working full time for health coverage? Many who want part-time jobs are stymied by costs The Trump administration had \n\n The end for Obamacare? Trump administration says it will ask a court to throw out entire health law The Trump administration told a federal court late Monday that it would ask judges to toss out the entire Affordable Care Act, a decision that cast further uncertainty over the future of a federal law that has extended health insurance to millions of Americans. Justice Department attorneys said in a letter filed with the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit in New Orleans that a lower court's ruling the health law is unconstitutional \""should be affirmed\""""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat are some of the indications that US President Donald Trump and the Republicans have spent the past four years trying to dismantle the Affordable Care Act.\n\nThe Trump administration told a federal court late Monday that it would ask judges to toss out the entire Affordable Care Act, a decision that cast further uncertainty over the future of a federal law that has extended health insurance to millions of Americans.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe SA government launched the Youth Employment Service, which is placing unemployed youth in paid internships in companies across the country.\n\n\nfinancial and macroeconomic dimension of capital inflows, resulting in a \u2018beauty contest\u2019 approach, with a narrow concern as to whether the country is receiving \u2018enough\u2019 investment, and what measures are necessary to get more foreign companies \u2018through the door\u2019. There is little interest in foreign companies\u2019 mobilisation of non-financial resources at entry or after, or of their impact on the economy\u2019s growth and development19. For example, a recent official statement on industrial policy mentions FDI only once in forty pages, arguing that \u201cthe promotion of domestic and foreign direct investment is critical given the low savings\nTable 7.10 Institutions: perceptions of official environment by sector, South Africa (means) Note: 1 = \u2018not conducive at all to profitable business operations\u2019, 5 = \u2018very conducive\u2019 significant constraint than skilled labour or operational inputs, though such The table underlines the well-known concerns about immigration barriers for foreign workers. This indicator is the only one with a mean less than 3.0, is ranked worst in seven of nine sectors, and declines post-entry in eight sectors. Unofficial payments are also of concern, deteriorating noticeably. In two sectors with large proportions of the sample and where the regulatory \n\n industrial policy mentions FDI only once in forty pages, arguing that \u201cthe promotion of domestic and foreign direct investment is critical given the low savings and investment rates in the economy\u201d (Government of Notwithstanding this, FDI performance has been disappointing in quantitative terms. Between 1990 and 1993, total inflows averaged US$ 46 million per annum. Inflows rose rapidly after the transition in 1994, averaging US$ 1.861 billion per annum to 2002 (UNCTAD). This is equivalent to just over US$ 41 per capita (based on the 2001 population), 1.4 per cent of South Africa\u2019s per capita income.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid we record an inflow of foreign direct investment to R17 billion in 2017 ?\n\nData from the UN Conference on Trade and Development shows that US$1.325 billion of foreign money was invested in South Africa in 2017. This is about R17.3 billion at the 30 June 2017 exchange rate. This claim is correct.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe SA government launched the Youth Employment Service, which is placing unemployed youth in paid internships in companies across the country.\n\n\nbusinessmen on freedom from the state 2019, by generation - Basic Statistic Factors necessary for business development success in Russia 2019 - Basic Statistic Startups in Cura\u00e7ao 2017, by industry - Premium Statistic Monthly Business Confidence Index (BCI) in Finland 2019-2023 - Premium Statistic Monthly Confidence Index (BCI) in Netherlands 2008-2023 - Premium Statistic Monthly Business Confidence Index (BCI) in Luxembourg 2008-2023 - Basic Statistic Registered companies at the Chamber of Commerce in Cura\u00e7ao 2009-2022 - Premium Statistic Number of liquidations in South Africa, by industry and type 2022 - Premium Statistic Value of cross-border M&A \n\n In the ease of doing business ranking in 2020, South Africa placed 84th, of 190 countries globally. The nation experienced its most unfavorable conditions for business in 2012, when it positioned 35th. During the period under review, South Africa dropped in ranking significantly in 2016, as it was 43rd in the preceding year. According to this indicator, economies ranking higher have regulations that are more friendly and simpler towards businesses. Ease of doing business ranking in South Africa from 2011 to 2020 - Opinion poll on business development in Russia 2019-2049, by area - Russian businessmen""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes South Africa ranks 82 out of 190 countries on ease of doing business ?\n\nSouth Africa was ranked 82nd with a score of 66.03 in 2018 by World Bank.\nThe report says high-ranking countries are those that have consistently well designed business regulation or whose regulatory environments have thrived thanks to comprehensive reform over the years""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe SA government launched the Youth Employment Service, which is placing unemployed youth in paid internships in companies across the country.\n\n\npointed to opportunities in specific sectors and markets or \""jobs drivers\"" to reach its goal of five million new jobs by 2020. The first jobs driver is infrastructure: laying the basis for higher growth, inclusivity and job creation. In order to address these challenges and goals, Cabinet established the Presidential Infrastructure Coordinating Committee (PICC) to: - coordinate, integrate and accelerate implementation - develop a single common National Infrastructure Plan that will be monitored and centrally driven - identify who is responsible and hold them to account - develop a 20-year planning framework beyond one administration to\na R3,9 billion project to upgrade Pier 2 at the Port of Durban - R14,9 billion procurement of rolling stock for the rail line which will service the corridor. Work has also started on the R250 million Harrismith logistics hub development to set up a fuel distribution depot, as well as on phase one of the new multi-product pipeline which will run between Johannesburg and Durban and transport petrol, diesel, jet fuel and gas. The aim of these projects and others which form part of SIP 2, is to strengthen the logistics and transport corridor between \n\n The South African Government adopted a National Infrastructure Plan in 2012. With the plan we aim to transform our economic landscape while simultaneously creating significant numbers of new jobs, and strengthen the delivery of basic services. The plan also supports the integration of African economies. Government planned to invest R827 billion in building new and upgrading existing infrastructure over the three years from 2013/14 , Minister of Finance Pravin Gordhan announced in his 2013 Budget Speech. These investments would improve access by South Africans to healthcare facilities, schools, water, sanitation, housing and electrification. Investment in the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas more than R1.3 trillion invested to build new homes in South Africa within five years ?\n\nPublic housing is included in the national treasury\u2019s definition of public-sector infrastructure spending.\nAccording to the department of human settlements, close to 500,000 homes, or housing units, were delivered in the past five financial years. This claim is correct.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe SA government launched the Youth Employment Service, which is placing unemployed youth in paid internships in companies across the country.\n\n\ncommunities, fosters innovation, and builds a foundation for a better and brighter tomorrow\"" As a proudly South African company we are so pleased to have found such an empowering partner in YES. Their commitment to connecting the youth to opportunities is inspiring and something that VaultGroup is proud to be a part of. We look forward to a long-lasting, successful partnership\u201d Calculate your YES youth target using the online calculator. Skip this step if you are not doing YES for B-BBEE purposes. Select your company size and the applicable registration fee. Select the package that your""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas South Africa launched the Youth Employment Service ?\n\nIt is correct that South Africa has launched the Youth Employment Service, which is placing unemployed youth in paid internships in companies across the country.The Youth Employment Service initiative was launched on 27 March 2018 with the aim of creating a million jobs for young people using innovation and technological best practice.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe SA government launched the Youth Employment Service, which is placing unemployed youth in paid internships in companies across the country.\n\n\ncountry what most of us take for granted. We are here to ask you to be part of a bold social initiative to ensure that every school in the country has safe and appropriate sanitation facilities. This is an initiative that will save lives and restore the dignity of tens of thousands of our nation\u2019s children, as our Constitution demands. The Sanitation Appropriate for Education \u2013 or SAFE \u2013 initiative will spare generations of young South Africans the indignity, discomfort and danger of using pit latrines and other unsafe facilities in our schools. Schools should be""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas the Sanitation Appropriate For Education initiative launched in 2018 in South Africa ?\n\nThe Sanitation Appropriate For Education (Safe) initiative was launched on 14 August 2018.\n\nPartners in the project include the department of basic education, National Education Collaboration Trust and Nelson Mandela Foundation.\nIts main objective is to replace unsafe school toilet facilities - like pit latrines - with safe ones.\nThis claim is correct.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe SA government launched the Youth Employment Service, which is placing unemployed youth in paid internships in companies across the country.\n\n\nEducation department explains different progress reports for safe school toilets project The safety of pupils in schools was \u201ccritical\u201d, South African President Cyril Ramaphosa said in his February 2019 state of the nation address. Ramaphosa described the 2014 deaths of two children drowned in school pit latrines as \u201ctragic\u201d, and said an audit four years later had found \u201cnearly 4,000\u201d schools still didn\u2019t have proper toilets. To urgently replace unsafe toilets such as pit latrines, the government launched the Sanitation Appropriate for Education (Safe) initiative in August 2018. \u201cSince we launched the initiative, 699 schools have""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHave safe and appropriate sanitation facilities provided in 699 schools in South Africa by 2018 ?\n\nBut it was difficult to independently verify the department\u2019s numbers, two education-focused civil society organisations admits. This claim is unproven.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe SA government launched the Youth Employment Service, which is placing unemployed youth in paid internships in companies across the country.\n\n\nof an interview call-back. Youth can be placed youth in your own business or if you prefer to outsource but still change your country for the better, place youth via a range of high impact turnkey partners by creating much needed jobs in communities. Other building blocks include our YES Hubs in communities. These take both work and training to where youth live and operate. And finally, crowdfunding, through Fund-a-Future, where the public can also help make a youth dream come true. Join over 1,000 businesses in embracing true transformation while tackling South Africa\u2019s unemployment challenge\nfor Corporate and Government Affairs \u201cI love seeing the authenticity in the way the YES programmeMuneer IsmailCEO Deutsche Bank South Africa \u201cAligned to Nedbank\u2019s purpose of using our financial expertise to do good, we are proud to play our part in giving young people hope and a sense of agency in the context of extremely high levels of unemployment. The most inspiring part of this journey has been witnessing the recruits grow and excel within their roles and the change they are leading in their communities. - Foster national socio-economic stability and prosperity YES is business, \n\n the public can also help make a youth dream come true. Join over 1,000 businesses in embracing true transformation while tackling South Africa\u2019s unemployment challenge and gaining up to two levels on your B-BBEE scorecard. \u201cWhile the youth unemployment stats in our country may be staggering \u2013 and there are many challenges, YES reminds us that these challenges are not insurmountable. \u201cThe work being done by YES is very important in creating sustainable work opportunities for unemployed youth.\u201dDeborah \u201cIt really gives me confidence in our country and in our young people.\u201dDr Johan van ZylCEO Toyota South""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many unemployed youths have been placed under paid internships by the Youth Employment Service in South Africa\n\n50,000+ work experiences have been created""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver the past 5 years the SA government has invested more than R1.3 trillion in the country's infrastructure.\n\n\nbasic and advanced mathematical functions useful for school or college. You can operate the calculator directly from your keyboard, as well as using the buttons with your mouse. Become a fan! Your system successfully blocked advertisements on this website! All the major web browsers are starting to block tracking-software and advertisements by default to improve privacy. I do not ask you to disable your ad blocker, because there are many good reasons to use one. Please give me some time to remove this dialog from this website, sorry. I am just waiting to win the lottery""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs r1.26 trillion close to the r1.3 trillion in the claim?\n\nit is .400 less but is close if rounded.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nEvery month 17.5 million social grants are provided to South Africans.\n\n\nfor the quarter January to March 2019 Table 29 shows the number of new applications by Service Outcome Status Average Waiting Period and Grant Type. Applications received. Most of the applications were for Child Support Grant. 85.62% of applications received during the quarter 3 were processed within a day and 99.03% Indicator 5: The total number and expenditure of Social Relief of Distress (SRD) disbursed Table 30: Number of Social Relief of Distress disbursed in quarter January to March 2019 Table 30 illustrates that most of the SRD\u2019s were disbursed in KwaZulu Natal 21 211, followed""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat do latest figures show were the number of social grants given out per month prior to the claim date?\n\nSASSA (South African Social Security Agency) - Annual Report on Social Assistance 2018/2019\n\n- Table 3: Total Number of Social Grants from Type - April 2018 to March 2019 \n\n2018 (End of Month Figures)\nApril - 17 539 239\nMay - 17 568 861\nJune - 17 568 982\nJuly - 17 602 234\nAugust - 17 620 241\nSeptember - 17 666 235\nOctober - 17 757 590\nNovember - 17 840 961\nDecember - 17,731,402\n\n2019 (Figures for Month of - )\nJanuary - 17 791 179\nFebruary - 17 865 381\nMarch - 17 811 745""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nEvery month 17.5 million social grants are provided to South Africans.\n\n\nin relation to a child includes the adoptive parent of a child but excludes the biological father of a child conceived through the rape or incest with the child\u2019s mother, a gamete donor or a parent who\u2019s parental rights and responsibilities have been terminated. Refers to an Old Age Grant, Disability Grant, War Veteran\u2019s Grant, Grant in Aid, Care Dependency Grant, Foster Child Grant and Child Support Grant. Refers to a grant paid to a person who satisfies the criteria in terms of Section 11 of the Social Assistance Act of 2004 (Act No 13 of \n\n decrease in Child Supports Grants by 69,893 or 0.56%. KwaZulu-Natal had the largest proportion of social grants of 22.20% followed by EC at 15.78%, GP at 15.03%, LP at 14.19%, WC at 8.99%, MP at 8.42%, NW at 6.97%, FS at 5.71% and NC at 2.71%. Child Support Grant is the largest of the social grants at 69.91%, followed by OAG at 19.95%, DG at 5.89%, FCG at 2.17% and There are approximately 29% of the South African population in receipt of a social grant. As at 31 March 2019, 65, 05% of country\u2019s children under""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre 17.5 million social grants are provided to South Africans?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nEvery month 17.5 million social grants are provided to South Africans.\n\n\nin relation to a child includes the adoptive parent of a child but excludes the biological father of a child conceived through the rape or incest with the child\u2019s mother, a gamete donor or a parent who\u2019s parental rights and responsibilities have been terminated. Refers to an Old Age Grant, Disability Grant, War Veteran\u2019s Grant, Grant in Aid, Care Dependency Grant, Foster Child Grant and Child Support Grant. Refers to a grant paid to a person who satisfies the criteria in terms of Section 11 of the Social Assistance Act of 2004 (Act No 13 of \n\n decrease in Child Supports Grants by 69,893 or 0.56%. KwaZulu-Natal had the largest proportion of social grants of 22.20% followed by EC at 15.78%, GP at 15.03%, LP at 14.19%, WC at 8.99%, MP at 8.42%, NW at 6.97%, FS at 5.71% and NC at 2.71%. Child Support Grant is the largest of the social grants at 69.91%, followed by OAG at 19.95%, DG at 5.89%, FCG at 2.17% and There are approximately 29% of the South African population in receipt of a social grant. As at 31 March 2019, 65, 05% of country\u2019s children under""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre 17.5 million social grants are provided to South Africans?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIf Donald Trump is successful in dismantling the Affordable Care Act, there is no guarantee for people who have pre-existing conditions.\n\n\nWe will keep fighting for all libraries - stand with us! https://www.politifact.com/truth-o-meter/article/2018/oct/17/pre-existing-conditions-does-any-gop-proposal-matc/ | 23:28:11 March 10, 2021 /article/2018/oct/17/pre-existing-conditions-does-any-gop-proposal-matc/""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the affordable act all about\n\nAffordable Care Act prevented insurance companies from excluding patients with pre-existing conditions through multiple provisions.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIf Donald Trump is successful in dismantling the Affordable Care Act, there is no guarantee for people who have pre-existing conditions.\n\n\nA group health plan and a health insurance issuer offering group or individual health insurance coverage may not impose any preexisting condition exclusion with respect to such plan or coverage. The term \u201cpreexisting condition exclusion\u201d means, with respect to coverage, a limitation or exclusion of benefits relating to a condition based on the fact that the condition was present before the date of enrollment for such coverage, whether or not any medical advice, diagnosis, care, or treatment was recommended or received before such date. Genetic information shall not be treated as a condition described in subsection""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat does the law state in terms of excluding patients with pre-existing conditions?\n\nA group health plan and a health insurance issuer offering group or individual health insurance coverage may not impose any preexisting condition exclusion with respect to such plan or coverage.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIf Donald Trump is successful in dismantling the Affordable Care Act, there is no guarantee for people who have pre-existing conditions.\n\n\n104\u2013191, title I, \u00a7 102(c), Aug. 21, 1996, 110 Stat. 1976, provided that: Except as provided in this subsection, part A of title XXVII of the Public Health Service Act et seq.] (as added by subsection (a)) shall apply with respect to group health plans, and health insurance coverage offered in connection with group health plans, for plan years beginning after June 30, 1997 note], shall provide for a process whereby individuals who need to establish creditable coverage , and who would have such coverage credited but for clause (i) may be given credit for creditable \n\nas a termination of such collective bargaining agreement. No enforcement action shall be taken, pursuant to the amendments made by this section, against a group health plan or health insurance issuer with respect to a violation of a requirement imposed by such amendments before January 1, 1998 , or, if later, the date of issuance of regulations referred to in paragraph (4), if the plan or issuer has sought to comply in good faith with such requirements.\u201d Congressional Findings Relating to Exercise of Commerce Clause Authority; Severability Pub. L. 104\u2013191, title I, \u00a7 195, Aug. 21,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan insurers charge older people more?\n\nInsurance companies may charge older policyholders more, but they are not permitted to charge them more than three times as much as a policyholder who is 21 years old.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIf Donald Trump is successful in dismantling the Affordable Care Act, there is no guarantee for people who have pre-existing conditions.\n\n\nThe Trump administration on Monday said the entire Affordable Care Act should be struck down, in a dramatic reversal. In a filing with a federal appeals court, the Justice Department said it agreed with the ruling of a federal judge in Texas that invalidated the Obama-era health care law. In a letter Monday night, the administration said \u201cit is not urging that any portion of the district court\u2019s judgment be reversed.\u201d \u201cThe Department of Justice has determined that the district court\u2019s comprehensive opinion came to the correct conclusion and will support it on appeal,\u201d said Kerri""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes Donald Trump support the Affordable Care Act?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIf Donald Trump is successful in dismantling the Affordable Care Act, there is no guarantee for people who have pre-existing conditions.\n\n\nThe Affordable Care Act has drawn mixed reviews from the U.S. public since it became law in 2010, and a new Pew Research Center survey finds that Americans remain split in their opinions about the law and its future. But while President-elect Donald Trump has vowed to repeal the health care law, individual provisions are broadly popular, even across partisan lines. Overall, Americans are evenly divided in their views of the ACA: 48% approve of it while 47% disapprove, according to the survey, conducted Nov. 30 to Dec. 5. Views of the law remain largely divided \n\nprovisions). And his recent selection of Rep. Tom Price, an outspoken ACA opponent, as his secretary of health and human services suggests Trump intends to follow through on his pledge. Yet a new Kaiser Family Foundation survey shows that Americans are supportive of several specific provisions of the law, despite their broader ambivalence. An overwhelming majority of Democrats (90%) and Republicans (82%), for example, have favorable views of allowing young adults to stay on their parents\u2019 insurance until age 26. Similarly, 89% of Democrats and 77% of Republicans like that the law eliminates out-of-pocket costs for""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes Donald Trump support the Affordable Care Act?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nU.S. aid dollars sent to Ukraine under Biden\u2019s supervision went toward Burisma, where Biden\u2019s son Hunter was a board member.\n\n\nof having intervened in favor of his son\u2019s sponsor to get Shokin fired. The timeline below supports that assertion. At Naked Capitalism Yves Smith reposted a 2014 piece by Richard Smith who at that time looked into the Hunter Biden appointment to the board of Burisma, a Ukrainian gas producer. Richard [Smith] did a deep dive into the dodgy appointment of Hunter Biden and then Secretary of State John Kerry\u2019s long-standing bundler, Devon Archer, to the board of Burisma Holdings. Richard quickly got past the noteworthy fact that Biden Jr. was being paid quite a lot \n\nreporting denies that. The Washington Post wrote: Giuliani\u2019s primary allegation \u2014 that Joe Biden pushed for the firing of Ukraine\u2019s top prosecutor to quash a probe into the former minister and Burisma owner Mykola Zlochevsky \u2014 is not substantiated and has been widely disputed by former U.S. officials and Ukrainian anti-corruption activists.[Daria Kaleniuk, executive director of the Anti-Corruption Action Center,] recalled how she and other anti-corruption activists in Ukraine criticized Shokin heavily for not pursuing the investigation and hoped his dismissal would re-energize the case. Even as he overhauled Burisma, Zlochevsky remained in the crosshairs of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas Hunter Biden a board member of Ukrainian energy company 'Burisma'\n\nHunter Biden was appointed to the board of Burisma.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nU.S. aid dollars sent to Ukraine under Biden\u2019s supervision went toward Burisma, where Biden\u2019s son Hunter was a board member.\n\n\nleading the Obama administration\u2019s diplomatic dealings with Ukraine. \u201cWe are now reviewing all the cases that were closed or split into several parts or were investigated before, in order to be able to rule to reverse those cases where illegal procedural steps were taken,\u201d Ryaboshapka said. Asked if the prosecutors had evidence of any wrongdoing on Hunter Biden\u2019s part, he said: \u201cI have no such information.\u201d The Prosecutor General\u2019s Office said in a statement that among the cases being reviewed are 15 in which Zlochevsky is mentioned. None of the Zlochevsky-related cases has been revived yet, \n\n Ukraine\u2019s top prosecutor said Friday his office is reviewing several cases related to the owner of a gas company where the son of former Vice President Joe Biden sat on the board, but he added that he wasn\u2019t aware of any evidence of wrongdoing by either Biden. President Donald Trump asked for an investigation of Biden, his Democratic rival, in a July 25 phone call with new Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky\u2014at a time when millions of dollars in U.S. military assistance to the country was being held up. The call was disclosed by a U.S. intelligence""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid hunter Biden use his position to secure US government funds for energy company burisma?\n\nUkraine\u2019s top prosecutor said his office is reviewing several cases related to the owner of a gas company where the son of former Vice President Joe Biden sat on the board, but he added that he wasn\u2019t aware of any evidence of wrongdoing by either Joe or Hunter Biden.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nU.S. aid dollars sent to Ukraine under Biden\u2019s supervision went toward Burisma, where Biden\u2019s son Hunter was a board member.\n\n\nto him,\u201d Shokin said in an affidavit filed Sept. 4 in an Austrian court on a separate case. He said Biden was motivated by his son\u2019s connection to Burisma but offered no evidence. Ukrainian officials say the inquiry into alleged improprieties at Burisma has never been completely closed. \u201cThe Burisma case is still there; it\u2019s up and down,\u201d a senior Ukrainian official said, speaking on condition of anonymity to discuss sensitive matters. \u201cBut the Burisma case and a Hunter Biden case are totally different things, and the latter simply does not exist.\u201d On Friday, Ukraine\u2019s current \n\nfrom official or unofficial shakedowns. But the optics gave ammunition to Trump and his lawyer, Rudolph Giuliani. They have falsely claimed that Biden pressed Poroshenko\u2019s government to sack its top prosecutor, Viktor Shokin, to prevent him from investigating Burisma. Current and former U.S. and Ukrainian officials say Burisma had been under scrutiny for alleged improper acquisition of licenses, a probe unrelated to Hunter Biden\u2019s position on the board. The investigation went dormant, they said, before Biden and a group of U.S. allies pushed for Shokin\u2019s ouster in 2015, arguing he was turning a blind eye to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there a Burisma legal case regarding Hunter Biden?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmericans in swing states do not want to hear about the impeachment of Donald Trump in 2019.\n\n\nbutton shows an average of polls that asked whether respondents supported Congress beginning an impeachment inquiry or whether they approved of the impeachment process. (This includes questions that were asked before the inquiry was announced, like, \u201cWould you like to see Congress begin the process to impeach President Donald Trump, or not?\u201d It also includes questions that were asked after the investigation began, like, \u201cDo you approve or disapprove of the House of Representatives\u2019 impeachment inquiry into President Trump?\u201d) The final button shows an average of polls that asked whether respondents thought Trump should be \u201cimpeached\u201d\nremoving President Trump from office? As you may know, the Constitution gives the House of Representatives the sole power to impeach the president. Once a president is impeached by the House of Representatives, the Senate has the sole power to legally try the president and, if convicted, remove the president from office. The House of Representatives recently voted on articles of impeachment against President Donald Trump. Do you approve or disapprove of the House of Representatives impeaching President Trump? Do you think the U.S. Senate should or should not remove Donald Trump from office? Do you \n\n \u00a9 2018 ABC News Internet Ventures. All rights reserved. On Feb. 5, 2020, the Senate acquitted President Trump after he was tried on two articles of impeachment, bringing more than four months of impeachment-related news to a close. With the trial over, we have also stopped tracking public opinion on the process. What follows is a timeline of how Americans felt about Trump\u2019s impeachment and the possibility of removing him from office. To better understand where Americans stood (both overall and by party), we at FiveThirtyEight tracked polls that focused on removing Trump from office (i.e., \n\nshould begin the process to impeach President Donald Trump, which could lead to his removal from office, or don't you think so? Do you think President Donald Trump should be impeached and compelled to leave the presidency, or not? Which of the following comes closest to your opinion? President Trump should be impeached, President Trump should not be impeached Should President Trump be impeached and removed from office? Which of the following comes closest to your opinion? President Trump should be impeached, President Trump should not be impeached Which of the following comes closest to your""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat does the FiveThirtyeight impeachment poll tracker report?\n\n50.4% support beginning the impeachment process, while 41.2% do not; and 48.1% say Trump should be impeached or impeached and removed, while 44.6% don\u2019t support that.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmericans in swing states do not want to hear about the impeachment of Donald Trump in 2019.\n\n\nIn the United States, a president is elected every four years. Some states in the U.S. are known as blue states, meaning that the Democratic presidential candidate will most likely win. There are also red states, which means that the Republican presidential candidate is most likely to get the majority votes. However, there are a handful of states that are known as swing states. Swing states, which are also called purple states or battleground states, are states that don't lean toward one particular party. In these states, all major parties campaign heavily to get votes during""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is a swing state?\n\nSwing states, which are also called purple states or battleground states, are states that don't lean toward one particular party.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Information and Communication Technology sector contributes more to Nigeria\u2019s Gross Domestic Product than the Oil and Gas sector.\n\n\nall of them to work towards the development of our country\u201d. The Minister commended the Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) for successfully putting together Nigeria\u2019s participation and told the delegates \u201cto maximize the opportunity provided by the attendance by thinking global and acting local. \u201cI want to thank the NCC for organizing the Nigeria\u2019s participation to this very important event. The effort is highly commendable. \u201cI\u2019ve been saying it and I\u2019ll repeat it again that the future of the world is in the ICT. It is a privilege to be part and parcel of this sector and \n\n The Minister spoke yesterday at the ongoing session of the International Telecommunications Union (ITU Telecom World 2019) in Budapest, Hungary. As the leader of Nigerian delegation to the yearly event, Pantami said that the government wants to sustain the steady growth of ICT in the country hence the need to attend events like these, which will enable delegates network and get the best ideas \u201cand when we return home we put all of them to work towards the development of our country\u201d. The Minister commended the Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) for successfully putting together Nigeria\u2019s participation""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much does the Information and Communication Technology sector contribute to Nigeria\u2019s Gross Domestic Product?\n\nInformation and Communications Technology\u2019s (ICT) contribution to the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of 13.8%""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Information and Communication Technology sector contributes more to Nigeria\u2019s Gross Domestic Product than the Oil and Gas sector.\n\n\nis a clear indication that at the pace ICT is growing in Nigeria, most probably in the next 2 or 3 years, the contribution of the ICT to the GDP will, at least, double that of oil sector\"", the minister said \""This is a country that was relying so much on the oil sector but the gap between the two sectors' contribution to GDP now is wide; 8% and 13%. The credit should however go to every stakeholder in the sector including a driver\u201d, he added. The Chairman, NCC\u2019s Board, Senator Olabiyi Durojaiye commended the Minister""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much does the Oil and Gas sector contribute to Nigeria\u2019s Gross Domestic Product?\n\nOil and Gas contribution of 8.8%""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThis is the first health-care plan in the U.S. proposed by anyone in this presidential primary that lays out the full cost and how to pay for it.\n\n\ndisabled and low-income patients, certain dietary and nutritional care, long-term care, and other long-term services and support. The proposal also establishes a global health budget, moves away from fee-for-service and toward lump-sum payments for many providers, includes a number of measures to hold down drug prices, and makes a variety of other changes to the health care system. The proposal is broadly similar to Senator Sanders's proposed single-payer plan introduced during the 2016 Presidential campaign. While the campaign itself estimated that plan would cost the federal government about $14 trillion over a decade, most other estimates""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the estimated amount for Medicare-for-all spending?\n\nWhile we are not aware of any estimates of this particular proposal, similar proposals have been estimated to cost the federal government roughly $28-32 trillion over a decade.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n35 million votes were counted in the October 21, 2019 Canadian federal elections although Canada only has 27.4 million eligible voters.\n\n\npeople. Population is defined as all nationals present in, or temporarily absent from a country, and aliens permanently settled in a country. This indicator shows the number of people that usually live in an area. Growth rates are the annual changes in population resulting from births, deaths and net migration during the year. Total population includes the following: national armed forces stationed abroad; merchant seamen at sea; diplomatic personnel located abroad; civilian aliens resident in the country; displaced persons resident in the country. However, it excludes the following: foreign armed forces stationed in the country; foreign""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the population of Canada in 2019\n\n37.6 million""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n35 million votes were counted in the October 21, 2019 Canadian federal elections although Canada only has 27.4 million eligible voters.\n\n\nappropriate: to estimate turnout in these cases, the total number of votes cast in a plural-member electoral district was divided by the number of members elected from that district (see Scarrow 1962). Explore turnout by age group since 2004 and gender since 2008. Return to source of 1 In early elections, polling took place over several weeks or even months. Return to source of 3 Does not include Quebec, as Quebec conducted its own referendum. Return to source of 4 This percentage rises to 70.9 when the number of electors on the lists is adjusted to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many eligible voters voted in the 2019 Canadian elections\n\nAccording to Elections Canada\u2019s preliminary numbers, 18,530,285 votes were cast in the 2019 general elections, 179,536 of which were rejected.\nso a total of 18,350,359 votes counted""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBBC producer Rob Burley hired his son to pose as a Brexit & Boris Johnson supporter on Question Time.\n\n\nThe Andrew Marr Show editor Rob Burley has been appointed live political programmes editor for the BBC. The role is based in Westminster and includes responsibility for the Daily Politics, Sunday Politics, This Week, Westminster Hour and Newswatch programmes. Also today, Victoria Derbyshire editor Louisa Compton has announced that she is leaving the BBC after 20 years to join Channel 4\u2019s Dispatches team as commissioning editor. In a tweet Compton said she was \u201cvery excited about the new challenge\u201d, adding: \u201cI\u2019ve had a fantastic time at the Beeb and am particularly proud of all that we\u2019ve""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho is Rob Burley?\n\nThe Andrew Marr Show editor Rob Burley and live political programmes editor for the BBC whch includes responsibility for the Daily Politics, Sunday Politics, This Week, Westminster Hour and Newswatch programmes.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBBC producer Rob Burley hired his son to pose as a Brexit & Boris Johnson supporter on Question Time.\n\n\nnumber of senior editorial roles. Most recently Hilary has been Deputy Editor of the BBC News at Six and Ten bulletins for the past three years. During that time she also edited special programmes on the migrant crisis, the death of David Bowie and the US Presidential election. The flagship BBC Scotland commissioned show continues to be produced for BBC One viewers by Mentorn Scotland. Hilary O\u2019Neill says: \""Question Time is the best, highest-profile and most entertaining public debate programme in the UK - it's a great honour to be joining the team. In these tumultuous \n\n under Hilary\u2019s leadership.\u201d Previously Hilary was the Assignment Editor at BBC News Arts, Media and Entertainment. Before that she ran newsgathering's arts and media department and was Output Editor for BBC Radio 4\u2019s flagship Today programme. She also held senior leadership roles at the News Channel, the One O'Clock News and BBC Breakfast. Hilary, a Scot, began her career in current affairs radio at BBC Scotland and BBC Northern Ireland. Hilary will take up her new role in coming weeks and will be based in Mentorn Scotland\u2019s Glasgow office. Mentorn Scotland is part of Mentorn Media, \n\nHilary O\u2019Neill has been appointed as the next editor of BBC One\u2019s Question Time, the nation\u2019s most popular political debate programme, James Harding announced today. I look forward to many adrenaline packed Thursday nights and to making sure Question Time stays essential viewing for anyone who wants to be part of the current debate. Hilary joins Question Time from BBC News, where she has worked for over twenty years in a number of senior editorial roles. Most recently Hilary has been Deputy Editor of the BBC News at Six and Ten bulletins for the past three""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho is the editor of Question Time?\n\nHilary O'Neil""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDrinking Cold Water After Meals Can Cause Cancer\n\n\nCancer prevention is action taken to lower the risk of getting cancer. This can include maintaining a healthy lifestyle, avoiding exposure to known cancer-causing substances, and taking medicines or vaccines that can prevent cancer from developing. Information about behaviors, exposures, and other factors that may influence the risk of cancer. Learn more about cancer as a genetic disease and how genetic changes that increase cancer risk can be inherited. This page also explains genetic testing and how certain genetic changes cause cancer. General information about cancer prevention and descriptions of the concepts used in cancer-specific prevention""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan drinking cold water cause cancer?\n\nCold water is not listed as a possible cause of cancer by the NIC.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDrinking Cold Water After Meals Can Cause Cancer\n\n\nSome claim that drinking beverages with meals is bad for your digestion. Others say it can cause toxins to accumulate, leading to a variety of health issues. Naturally, you may wonder if a simple glass of water with your meal could have negative effects \u2014 or if that\u2019s just another myth. This article provides an evidence-based review of how liquids with meals affect your digestion and health. To understand why water is thought to disturb digestion, it\u2019s useful to first understand the normal digestive process. Digestion starts in your mouth as soon as you start to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs drinking cold water after a meal bad for you?\n\nWhether consumed during or before meals, liquids play several important roles in the digestion process.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUnited States Republican Matt Gaetz has had numerous DUIs and his dad, a Florida State senator, got him off each time,\n\n\n2008 CT 003553 S - STATE OF FLORIDA vs. GAETZ, MATTHEW LOUIS DROPPED/ABANDONED SEQ: 1 - (SAME) - (316.193(1)) DUI ALCOHOL OR DRUGS EXECUTIVE ORDER 08-242 WITH ATTACHED DESIGNATION OF STATE ATTORNEY STEVE MEADOWS COURT EVENT SET Event: JURY PRE-TRIAL Date: 12/23/2008 Time: 9:00 am Judge: MANEY, T PATTERSON Location: JUDGE MANEY'S CHAMBERS COURT EVENT RESULTED The following event: PLEA DAY MM/TT scheduled for 12/02/2008 at 9:00 am has been resulted as follows: Result: NOT GUILTY PLEA Judge: DAY NOTICE OF APPEARANCE, DEMAND FOR DISCOVERY AND PLEA OF NOT GUILTY FILED BY ATTORNEY Attorney: PINKERTON, DREW""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many DUI's had Matt Gaetz recieved by the time of the claim?\n\nOne in 2008""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDemocrats in the USA have issued more subpoenas than they\u2019ve passed bills.\n\n\nThanks to a flurry of Ukraine activity, House Speaker Nancy Pelosi and her Democratic majority have approved more subpoenas to investigate President Trump than they have written laws. The subpoena issued Tuesday morning to former Ambassador William Taylor marked the 56th that has been publicly acknowledged and aimed at Mr. Trump and his team. That is 10 more than the 46 House bills that have become law this year. It\u2019s far from a subpoena record, but it is complicating Mrs. Pelosi\u2019s attempt to portray her troops as focused on their agenda. Perhaps more worrying to Mrs.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many democrat subpoenas were issued at time of claim ?\n\n56""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDemocrats in the USA have issued more subpoenas than they\u2019ve passed bills.\n\n\ncongresses. He said his own usual approach was to make a voluntary request to a target for documents or testimony and try to reach accommodations with those who resisted. Only after that failed would a subpoena be necessary, he said. He also said he worked with his counterparts in the other party, notifying them when subpoenas were issued. \u201cHonestly, if you\u2019re cutting corners on procedure, my experience is you\u2019re hiding something or you\u2019re just lazy,\u201d he said. Mr. Dewey said Democrats could face a legal challenge over any impeachment-related subpoenas because the House has yet to \n\n 1995, when Republicans took both houses of Congress under a Democratic president, just 23 House bills were signed into law by this point. Mrs. Pelosi\u2019s tally this year is inflated by nine ceremonial pieces of legislation, such as renaming post offices. Even among the substantive bills, many are tweaks or extensions to current law, leaving few marquee accomplishments. Mr. Connolly said whatever the ratio, the House is well behind Republicans in terms of subpoena records. When Republicans controlled the House and Barack Obama was in the White House, he said, the Oversight and Government Reform Committee""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many democrat house bills were passed at time of claim ?\n\n46""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe World Health Organization is still pushing this [MMR vaccine] depopulation agenda throughout Africa\n\n\nAutism is a developmental disability that can cause significant social, communication, and behavioral challenges. A report published in 1998, but subsequently retracted by the journal, suggested that measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine causes autism. However, autism is a neurodevelopmental condition that has a strong genetic component with genesis before one year of age, when MMR vaccine is typically administered. Several epidemiologic studies have not found an association between MMR vaccination and autism, including a study that found that MMR vaccine was not associated with an increased risk of autism even among high-risk children whose older""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is MMR vaccine?\n\nMMR is vaccine against measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR)""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe World Health Organization is still pushing this [MMR vaccine] depopulation agenda throughout Africa\n\n\nAutism is a developmental disability that can cause significant social, communication, and behavioral challenges. A report published in 1998, but subsequently retracted by the journal, suggested that measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine causes autism. However, autism is a neurodevelopmental condition that has a strong genetic component with genesis before one year of age, when MMR vaccine is typically administered. Several epidemiologic studies have not found an association between MMR vaccination and autism, including a study that found that MMR vaccine was not associated with an increased risk of autism even among high-risk children whose older""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat type of vaccine does the claim refer to?\n\nMMR vaccine against measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR)""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe World Health Organization is still pushing this [MMR vaccine] depopulation agenda throughout Africa\n\n\nmillion children across the country by the end of the year, particularly targeting those who may have been missed by routine immunization. \u201cWhile the Ebola outbreak in the DRC has won the world\u2019s attention and progress is being made in saving lives, we must not forget the other urgent health needs the country faces,\u201d said Dr Matshidiso Moeti, WHO Regional Director for Africa. \u201cThis new vaccination campaign aims to protect children in North Kivu, as well as other parts of the country from a disease that is easily preventable with a vaccine.\u201d Low immunization rates and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there a MMR vaccine rollout in Africa in October 2019 as claimed?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS President Donald Trump's administration built the greatest economy in history.\n\n\neconomic tools (some of which we\u2019ll discuss shortly) with which to fight any threat of a depression. To keep the economy going strong, people must spend money on goods and services. A reduction in personal expenditures for things like food, clothing, appliances, automobiles, housing, and medical care could severely reduce GDP and weaken the economy. Because most people earn their spending money by working, an important goal of all economies is making jobs available to everyone who wants one. In principle, full employment occurs when everyone who wants to work has a job. In practice, we \n\nfor inflation) goes up, the economy is growing. If it goes down, the economy is contracting. The economic ups and downs resulting from expansion and contraction constitute the business cycle. A typical cycle runs from three to five years but could last much longer. Though typically irregular, a cycle can be divided into four general phases of prosperity, recession, depression (which the cycle generally skips), and recovery: - During prosperity, the economy expands, unemployment is low, incomes rise, and consumers buy more products. Businesses respond by increasing production and offering new and better products. - Eventually,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow is a country's economic health measured?\n\nOne way in which economists measure the performance of an economy is by looking at a widely used measure of total output called gross domestic product (GDP).""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS President Donald Trump's administration built the greatest economy in history.\n\n\neconomic tools (some of which we\u2019ll discuss shortly) with which to fight any threat of a depression. To keep the economy going strong, people must spend money on goods and services. A reduction in personal expenditures for things like food, clothing, appliances, automobiles, housing, and medical care could severely reduce GDP and weaken the economy. Because most people earn their spending money by working, an important goal of all economies is making jobs available to everyone who wants one. In principle, full employment occurs when everyone who wants to work has a job. In practice, we \n\nfor inflation) goes up, the economy is growing. If it goes down, the economy is contracting. The economic ups and downs resulting from expansion and contraction constitute the business cycle. A typical cycle runs from three to five years but could last much longer. Though typically irregular, a cycle can be divided into four general phases of prosperity, recession, depression (which the cycle generally skips), and recovery: - During prosperity, the economy expands, unemployment is low, incomes rise, and consumers buy more products. Businesses respond by increasing production and offering new and better products. - Eventually,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow is a country's economic health measured?\n\nAll the world\u2019s economies share three main goals:\n\nGrowth\nHigh employment\nPrice stability""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS President Donald Trump's administration built the greatest economy in history.\n\n\nyear of job growth was 2.314 million in 2018 (the first year of the tax cut) but it falls short of any of Obama\u2019s last three years. His boasts also don\u2019t stand up when you peel the onion on GDP growth and realize that the Federal deficits during his Presidency will exceed any that were not impacted by a recession. The previous and updated job growth yearly totals for Obama\u2019s last six years in office after the Great Recession and Trump\u2019s first three years, along with the revisions, are: - 2011: 2.075 million fell to 2.074""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the job creation growth during Trump's administration?\n\nObama created 1.6 million more jobs than Trump over a three-year period.\n\n\nPresident Trump\u2019s best year of job growth was 2.314 million in 2018 (the first year of the tax cut) but it falls short of any of Obama\u2019s last three years.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS President Donald Trump's administration built the greatest economy in history.\n\n\nTrump. Job growth is a continuation from Obama\u2019s Presidency The graph below shows the number of employees in the private sector of the economy, meaning it excludes government workers and farmers. It shows that there has been 10 years of increased employment, seven under Obama and three under Trump. It turns out that in 2019 there were 1.927 million private sector jobs added, the fewest since 2010 as the economy was recovering from the Great Recession. Why use Obama\u2019s last 3 years in office vs. his first 3 years There were some questions raised why I""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the overall GDP growth under Trump's administration?\n\nHis boasts also don\u2019t stand up when you peel the onion on GDP growth and realize that the Federal deficits during his Presidency will exceed any that were not impacted by a recession.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Conservatives plan to take on 6,000 more police officers in 12 months at a cost of \u00a3750 million.\n\n\nmeeting of the National Policing Board, involving representatives of frontline officers and police leaders. The public are clear they want to see more police officers on their streets, whether they live in the city or the countryside. This is the people\u2019s priority and it is exactly what the government is delivering. Every single police force in England and Wales will be able to recruit additional officers this year to help keep all of our communities safer. All officers recruited as part of the 20,000 uplift will be additional to those hired to fill existing vacancies. They""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nhow many police officers do the conservatives plan to take on?\n\nThe Home Office has today confirmed the officer recruitment targets for every police force in England and Wales for the first year of the unprecedented drive to increase their ranks by 20,000 over the next 3 years.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Conservatives plan to take on 6,000 more police officers in 12 months at a cost of \u00a3750 million.\n\n\nmeeting of the National Policing Board, involving representatives of frontline officers and police leaders. The public are clear they want to see more police officers on their streets, whether they live in the city or the countryside. This is the people\u2019s priority and it is exactly what the government is delivering. Every single police force in England and Wales will be able to recruit additional officers this year to help keep all of our communities safer. All officers recruited as part of the 20,000 uplift will be additional to those hired to fill existing vacancies. They""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nhow many police officers do the conservatives plan to take on?\n\nStrengthening police numbers is a priority for the government, which is providing \u00a3750 million to support forces to recruit up to 6,000 additional officers onto our streets by the end of 2020 to 2021, the first stage in this new uplift.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMore than 500 scientists and professionals in climate and related fields have sent a \""European Climate Declaration\"" to the Secretary-General of the United Nations.\n\n\nbusinesses,\u201d said Mr. Guterres in a Sept. 23 statement. \u201cWe need all financial institutions, public and private, to choose, once and for all, the green economy.\u201d UN spokesman Dan Shepard said the body is guided by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, adding that any \u201ccompelling evidence to the contrary\u201d should be \u201cbrought to the attention of IPCC working groups.\u201d In their letter, the CLINTEL network called it \u201ccruel as well as imprudent to advocate the squandering of trillions of dollars on the basis of results from such immature models.\u201d \u201cThe science is far from settled,\u201d \n\n Lost amid the coverage of Swedish teen activist Greta Thunberg at last week\u2019s U.N. Global Climate Summit were the 500 international scientists, engineers and other stakeholders sounding a very different message: \u201cThere is no climate emergency.\u201d The European Climate Declaration, spearheaded by the Amsterdam-based Climate Intelligence Foundation [CLINTEL], described the leading climate models as \u201cunfit\u201d and urged UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres to pursue a climate policy based on \u201csound science.\u201d \u201cCurrent climate policies pointlessly and grievously undermine the economic system, putting lives at risk in countries denied access to affordable, reliable electrical energy,\u201d said the Sept.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat did the media report about the claim that more than 500 scientists and professionals in climate and related fields have sent a 'European Climate Declaration' to the Secretary-General of the United Nations.?\n\nThe Washington Times - Sunday, September 29, 2019 published an article on the event.\n\nScientists tell U.N. Global Climate Summit: No emergency\n\nClimate Intelligence Foundation calls for UN meeting with experts from both sides of debate\n\n ....last week\u2019s U.N. Global Climate Summit were the 500 international scientists, engineers and other stakeholders sounding a very different message: \u201cThere is no climate emergency.\u201d\n\nThe signers asked Mr. Guterres to place the declaration on the UN\u2019s agenda for the meeting ending Monday\u2014which hasn\u2019t happened\u2014and organize a meeting of scientists \u201con both sides of the climate debate early in 2020.\u201d""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMore than 500 scientists and professionals in climate and related fields have sent a \""European Climate Declaration\"" to the Secretary-General of the United Nations.\n\n\nputting lives at risk in countries denied access to affordable, reliable electrical energy.\u201d https://t.co/INTsVOIlGu\u2014 Dr. Waheed Uddin (@drwaheeduddin) September 28, 2019 The declaration was dismissed by Penn State climatologist Michael E. Mann, who called it \u201ccraven and stupid,\u201d as well as the left-of-center [U.K.] Guardian, which said the document \u201crepeats well-worn and long-debunked talking points on climate change that are contradicted by scientific institutions and academies around the world.\u201d Have to admit I did a double take when I first glanced at this. Was sure that last signature was \u201cHe Who Must Not be Named\u201d.\u2014 Then \n\nbusinesses,\u201d said Mr. Guterres in a Sept. 23 statement. \u201cWe need all financial institutions, public and private, to choose, once and for all, the green economy.\u201d UN spokesman Dan Shepard said the body is guided by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, adding that any \u201ccompelling evidence to the contrary\u201d should be \u201cbrought to the attention of IPCC working groups.\u201d In their letter, the CLINTEL network called it \u201ccruel as well as imprudent to advocate the squandering of trillions of dollars on the basis of results from such immature models.\u201d \u201cThe science is far from settled,\u201d""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho was responsible for the declaration letter?\n\nThe European Climate Declaration was spearheaded by the Amsterdam-based Climate Intelligence Foundation [CLINTEL].""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMore than 500 scientists and professionals in climate and related fields have sent a \""European Climate Declaration\"" to the Secretary-General of the United Nations.\n\n\naffordable, reliable electrical energy. We urge you to follow a climate policy based on sound science, realistic economics and genuine concern for those harmed by costly but unnecessary attempts at mitigation. Michelle Stirling of the Friends of Science Society has read the letter to more than 600,000 viewers on YouTube. The letter has been criticized by six scientists who claim that its credibility is very low. One complaint is that most of the 500 are not experts in \""climate science.\"" However, observes Physicians for Civil Defense president Jane Orient, M.D., the six reviewers study agroforestry, forest""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat credibility has been placed on the declaration?\n\nThe letter has been criticized by six scientists who claim that its credibility is very low. One complaint is that most of the 500 are not experts in \""climate science.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMore than 500 scientists and professionals in climate and related fields have sent a \""European Climate Declaration\"" to the Secretary-General of the United Nations.\n\n\nIPCC expert Reviewer AR6 - Jean Meeus, Retired Meteorologist, Brussels Airport, Author of the Best Seller - Ernest Mund, Honorary Research Director, FNRS, Nuclear Engineering - Bart Ooghe, Geologist & Geophysicist, Independent Scientist - Jean van Vliet, Retired Specialist in Space Weather The letter uses the phrasing \""more than 500 knowledgeable and experienced scientists and professionals in climate and related fields\"". Not all are \""scientists\"" as per the title that the OP wrote. As seen above, one person is simply listed as being an \""author\"" and another is listed as \""PhD in Law, author of several""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat credibility has been placed on the declaration?\n\nThe letter uses the phrasing \""more than 500 knowledgeable and experienced scientists and professionals in climate and related fields\"". Not all are \""scientists\"" as per the title that the OP wrote. As seen above, one person is simply listed as being an \""author\"" and another is listed as \""PhD in Law, author of several books\"".""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMore than 500 scientists and professionals in climate and related fields have sent a \""European Climate Declaration\"" to the Secretary-General of the United Nations.\n\n\nfood, the basis of all life on Earth\u201d \u00b7 \u201cGlobal warming has not increased natural disasters\u201d \u00b7 \u201cClimate policy must respect scientific and economic realities\u201d Convincing climate-focused institutions like the UN to engage on such topics has been a struggle, said Guus Berkhout, professor emeritus of geophysics at Delft University of Technology and a CLINTEL co-founder. \u201cWe promote a scientific discussion at the highest level between both sides of the climate debate, but the mainstream refuses so far,\u201d said Mr. Berkhout in an email. \u201cThey always come with the same arguments: they are right and we""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat credibility has been placed on the declaration?\n\n...the sheer number of prominent signers with scientific and engineering credentials belied the contention that only a handful of fringe researchers and fossil-fuel shills oppose the climate-catastrophe \u201cconsensus.\u201d\n\nThe U.S. contingent was made up of 45 U.S. professors, engineers and scientists, including MIT professor emeritus Richard Lindzen; Freeman Dyson of the Institute of Advanced Studies at Princeton, and Stanford University professor emeritus Elliott D. Bloom, as well as several signers formerly affiliated with NASA.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLabour have committed to hire 10,000 police officers at a cost of \u00a33 billion.\n\n\nShadow home secretary Diane Abbott may have misspoken several times during her \u201ccar crash\u201d tour of broadcasting studios on Tuesday morning to launch Labour\u2019s campaign pledge to recruit an extra 10,000 police officers, but that doesn\u2019t mean that the underlying figures she quoted don\u2019t add up. The worst of what the Tories seized on as \u201cDiane\u2019s morning of chaos\u201d came during an LBC interview when she initially referred to the extra 10,000 officers costing \u00a3300,000 in a full year instead of \u00a3300m. Abbott corrected herself to say it would mean \u00a380m a year. But it was""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much did Labour estimate the cost of the 10,000 additional police officers would be?\n\nLabour\u2019s figures show that in 2017-18 its police recruitment drive would cost \u00a364.3m, \u00a3139.1m in 2018-19, \u00a3217.2m in 2019-20 and \u00a3298.8m in 2020-21, making a total of \u00a3771m or nearly \u00a3800m over the life of the next parliament.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLabour have committed to hire 10,000 police officers at a cost of \u00a33 billion.\n\n\nHistory is littered with hundreds of conflicts over the future of a community, group, location or business that were \""resolved\"" when one of the parties stepped ahead and destroyed what was there. With the original point of contention destroyed, the debates would fall to the wayside. Archive Team believes that by duplicated condemned data, the conversation and debate can continue, as well as the richness and insight gained by keeping the materials. Our projects have ranged in size from a single volunteer downloading the data to a small-but-critical site, to over 100 volunteers stepping forward to \n\ncompleted. Thanks to the generous providing of disk space by the Internet Archive, multi-terabyte datasets can be made available, as well as in use by the Wayback Machine, providing a path back to lost websites and work. Our collection has grown to the point of having sub-collections for the type of data we acquire. If you are seeking to browse the contents of these collections, the Wayback Machine is the best first stop. Otherwise, you are free to dig into the stacks to see what you may find. The Archive Team Panic Downloads are full pulldowns""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat will Labour's estimated funding go towards?\n\nThe cost will go towards salary costs and does not include the cost of hiring or training new officers.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLabour have committed to hire 10,000 police officers at a cost of \u00a33 billion.\n\n\nOrganization: Mark Graham's Archive-IT Collections This is a set of web collections curated by Mark Graham using the Archive-IT They include web captures of the ISKME.org website as well as captures from sites hosted by IGC.org. These web captures are available to the general public. For more information about this collection please feel free to contact Mark via Send Mail Archive-It Partner 1028: Mark Graham - Collection 12099: \""Fake News\"" II (2019) The Wayback Machine - https://web.archive.org/web/20201102080601/https://labour.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/labour-manifesto-2017.pdf""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nwhen was it this pledge done\n\n2017 manifesto""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nEUPATORIUM PERFOIAM 200 can cure dengue in 48 hours.\n\n\nFacebook helps you connect and share with the people in your life.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is EUPATORIUM PERFOIAM 200?\n\nThe product does not exist. It is a mis-spelling of Eupatorium Perfoliatum 200.\nNO source URL is given by the article.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nEUPATORIUM PERFOIAM 200 can cure dengue in 48 hours.\n\n\nFacebook helps you connect and share with the people in your life.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes Eupatorium Perfoliatum 200 Ch treat dengue fever?\n\nWhilst the medicine exists. It is not clear if it is used to treat dengue fever.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nEUPATORIUM PERFOIAM 200 can cure dengue in 48 hours.\n\n\nFacebook helps you connect and share with the people in your life.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan dengue fever be cured within 48 hours?\n\nThe treatment of the disease depends on its severity. Severe dengue could not be cured in 48 hrs.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn Nigeria, stroke is the most common medical emergency in most hospitals.\n\n\nhave had some contact with the patient, including relatives, [Downloaded free from http://www.npmj.org on Friday, April 5, 2019, IP: 98.225.69.116] neigbours, police, and the emergency services team where available. A history of systemic hypertension, heart disease, diabetes melitus, drug abuse, epilepsy, or recent Hospital admission figures for medical coma are as disparate as the causes of coma and are affected by the socio-demographic and geographical locations of the subjects. For example, a multi-center study of causes of coma in 310 patients between 1973 and 1976 by Bates et al , in Europe and United States of\nin the Europe / USA and the African studies may be a reflection of the socioeconomic differences between the peoples of these continents, because while non-communicable disorders predominated in the former (developed economics), infections were more prevalent in the latter (developing In whichever form, depth or severity of its presentation, and irrespective of its cause, medical coma rarely last for more than four weeks without an outcome, in which case, either the patient dies, or goes into a vegetative state or recovers with or without psychosocial and physical provider must have an understanding of the common \n\n increased intracranial pressure and subsequent compression of the brainstem by either subarachnoid haemorrhage ; infratentorial lesions in the posterior fossa; a metabolic, endocrine, or anoxic encephalopathy with diffuse involvement of the cerebral hemispheres; or generalised tonic-clonic seizures . The evaluation of the acutely comatose patient is a common situation encountered in the emergency room. The examination should begin by attempting to obtain information from those who are familiar with or who have had some contact with the patient, including relatives, [Downloaded free from http://www.npmj.org on Friday, April 5, 2019, IP: 98.225.69.116] neigbours, police, and the emergency \n\nMarch., 2011 Causes of Medical Coma in Adult Patients: O.R Obiako et al [Downloaded free from http://www.npmj.org on Friday, April 5, 2019, IP: 98.225.69.116] 31. Grant A., Djomand G., Sylla-Koko F., Bonnard D., Kadio A., Maurice C., Whitaker J.P., Wiktor S.Z., infected patients admitted to an infectious disease unit in Abidjan, Cote d'Ivoire. Int Conf AIDS. 1996; 11: 299 32. Carbone A., Gloghini A. AIDS-related lymphomas: from pathogenesis to pathology. Br J Hemato. 2005; 33. Okubadejo N.U., Danesi M.A. Diagnostic issues in adults in Lagos. Niger. Postgrad Med J 2004; 11 (1): 34. Chen R., Bolten""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow common of a medical emergency is stroke in Kenya's hospitals?\n\nA study of 200 unconscious adult patients at the University College Hospital in Ibadan from August 2004 to March 2005. A third of them were diagnosed with acute stroke,""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn Nigeria, stroke is the most common medical emergency in most hospitals.\n\n\nconsider remedies to this with a Keywords: cardiovascular disease, after hours, weekend, Calabar, Staffing of hospitals generally tends to be lower during weekends and after-hours.1 After-hours services entail engaging in or operating after the legal or conventional closing time during weekdays. Considerable strain is put on health workers who cover these shifts due to lower staffing in hospitals during these periods. These health personnel also tend to be juniors who work with less supervision. This potentially poorer quality of medical care2 tends to occur irrespective of the fact that the incidence of many medical diseases is\nweekends as compared to weekdays. N Engl J Med 2001; 345: Freemantle N, Richardson M, Wood J, et al. Weekend hospitalization and additional risk of death: an analysis of in-patient data J R Soc Med DeCoster C, Roos NP, Carriere KC, Peterson S. Inappropriate hospital use by patients receiving care for medical conditions: targeting utiliza- Marco J, Barba R, Plaza S, et al. Analysis of mortality of patient admit- ted to internal medicine wards on the weekend. Am J Med Qual 2010; Barba R, Losa JE, Velasco M, et al. Mortality among adult patients admitted to \n\n Publication, April 2016 There were fewer professionals, in the higher socio-economic class, and this could have been attributed to their better awareness of cardiovascular risk factors and the adoption of healthy lifestyles, or better compliance with their medication. Another reason may have been that professionals do not commonly use public hospitals such as the one in which this The majority of the patients presented with stroke and this corroborates the findings in other studies, which have shown that stroke is more common in black hypertensives than in non-blacks,13,14 and that the risk of a first stroke""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there any other small studies on stroke numbers in Kenya's hospitals?\n\nA 2016 study to see if hospital admission after hours or over weekends resulted in higher death rates. Out of 339 patients, 55.7% (187) had suffered a stroke. But the 339 patients accounted for 34.5% of all admissions in the study period.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTexas, US school district mandate teaches kids how to have anal sex.\n\n\nHSR lessons are taught to those students in grades K-12 whose parent(s) or legal guardian(s) have provided written permission by way of the opt-in or permission letter. This letter is sent home by the student\u2019s campus leadership or classroom teacher three weeks prior to the beginning of the HSR unit. Implementation is slated to take place annually in November/December, with students enrolled in the spring semester of high school health receiving it in April/May. To ensure that students receive quality HSR instruction, all teachers will receive training on the skills needed for and best practices related\nprior to the lessons beginning. Parents/guardians will have the option to opt-in to all lessons, opt-in to individual lessons, or opt-out of all lessons. We ask that all permission letters be returned regardless of the selected option. Principals will also be hosting an HSR orientation meeting for families in order to provide detailed information about curriculum implementation for their respective campuses. Timelines for implementation vary by grade and campus so please check with your child\u2019s teacher or campus principal for exact dates. All HSR lessons, including scope and sequence and teaching materials, can be found under \n\n Human Sexuality & Responsibility Curriculum at Austin ISD Human Sexuality instruction develops and strengthens the ability of students to make conscious, healthy, and respectful choices regarding dating/romantic relationships, personal safety, anatomy and physiology, puberty and adolescent development, pregnancy and reproduction, and sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and HIV. The district\u2019s Human Sexuality and Responsibility (HSR) education program has been established to provide information and skill development for students in kindergarten through grade 12 so that they may reach their highest potential for physical, emotional, mental and social health. The HSR curriculum content will be delivered in a""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nis there any mention of Anal sex on the Human sexuality and responsibility education program that is provided to schools in the district?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTexas, US school district mandate teaches kids how to have anal sex.\n\n\n12 so that they may reach their highest potential for physical, emotional, mental and social health. The HSR curriculum content will be delivered in a developmentally and age-appropriate manner and will include the most current and scientifically accurate information. The content of the curriculum is based on the Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills (TEKS) for Health Education, with supplemental content established by the National Sex Education Standards that have been approved by the Board. Content shall include information regarding healthy and unhealthy dating/romantic relationships, online and personal safety (including the prevention of child abuse, family and\nHSR lessons are taught to those students in grades K-12 whose parent(s) or legal guardian(s) have provided written permission by way of the opt-in or permission letter. This letter is sent home by the student\u2019s campus leadership or classroom teacher three weeks prior to the beginning of the HSR unit. Implementation is slated to take place annually in November/December, with students enrolled in the spring semester of high school health receiving it in April/May. To ensure that students receive quality HSR instruction, all teachers will receive training on the skills needed for and best practices related \n\n Human Sexuality & Responsibility Curriculum at Austin ISD Human Sexuality instruction develops and strengthens the ability of students to make conscious, healthy, and respectful choices regarding dating/romantic relationships, personal safety, anatomy and physiology, puberty and adolescent development, pregnancy and reproduction, and sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and HIV. The district\u2019s Human Sexuality and Responsibility (HSR) education program has been established to provide information and skill development for students in kindergarten through grade 12 so that they may reach their highest potential for physical, emotional, mental and social health. The HSR curriculum content will be delivered in a""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs Anal sex on the Human sexuality and responsibility education program in the Texas school district that is provided to its schools?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIndira Gandhi offered nuclear technology to Pakistan.\n\n\nThe only daughter of Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru, Indira Gandhi was destined for politics. First appointed prime minister in 1966, she garnered widespread public support for agricultural improvements that led to India\u2019s self-sufficiency in food grain production as well as for her success in the Pakistan war, which resulted in the creation of Bangladesh in 1971. After serving three terms, Gandhi was voted out of office for her increasingly authoritarian policies, including a 21-month state of emergency in which Indians\u2019 constitutional rights were restricted. In 1980, however, she was reelected to a fourth term. Following a""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho was Indira Gandhi in 1974?\n\nIndira Gandhi (1917-1984) served as India's first female prime minister from 1966 to 1977 and again from 1980 until her assassination""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIndira Gandhi offered nuclear technology to Pakistan.\n\n\nINFO OCT-01 EUR-25 IO-14 ISO-00 CIAE-00 DODE-00 PM-07 H-03 INR-11 L-03 NSAE-00 NSC-07 PA-04 RSC-01 PRS-01 SP-03 SUBJECT: MRS. GANDHI REPORTS TO PARLIAMENT ON NUCLEAR EXPLOSION SUMMARY: REVIEWING THE INDIAN NUCLEAR EXPLOSION IN A STATEMENT TO PARLIAMENT JULY 22, MRS. GANDHI FACTUALLY PRESENTED REACTIONS OF MAJOR POWERS (INCLUDING THE US BUT NOT THE UK) AND THEN DWELT AT LENGTH ON THE \""SHARP\"" REACTIONS FROM CANADA AND PAKISTAN. SHE SAID INDIA WAS \""UNABLE TO SUBSCRIBE TO \"" THE CANADIAN VIEW THAT PROLIFERATION. RE PAKISTAN, SHE RECALLED HER LETTER TO BHUTTO EXPLAINING THE PEACEFUL NATURE AND ECONOMIC PURPOSE""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Indira Gandhi offer to sharre nuclear technology 'only' with Pakistan in 1974?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIndira Gandhi offered nuclear technology to Pakistan.\n\n\nREPRESENTATIVES OF THE GOVERNMENT OF PAKISTAN. I HAVE EXPLAINED IN MY LETTER TO PRIME MINISTER BHUTTO THE PEACEFUL NATURE AND THE ECONOMIC PURPOSES OF THIS EXPERIMENT AND HAVE ALSO STATED THAT INDIA IS WILLING TO SHARE HER NUCLEAR TECHNOLOGY WITH PAKISTAN IN THE SAME WAY SHE IS WILLING TO SHARE IT WITH OTHER COUNTRIES, PROVIDED PROPER CONDITIONS FOR UNDERSTANDING AND TRUST ARE CREATED. I ONCE AGAIN REPEAT THIS ASSURANCE AND HOPE THAT THE GOVERNMENT OF PAKISTAN WILL ACCEPT INDIA'S POSITION IN 9. THE GOVERNMENT OF PAKISTAN HAS ALSO MADE ALLEGATIONS ABOUT RADIO-ACTIVITY HAVING BEEN CARRIED TO""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas Indira Gandhi willing to share India's nuclear technology with Pakistan?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIndira Gandhi offered nuclear technology to Pakistan.\n\n\n\""UNABLE TO SUBSCRIBE TO \"" THE CANADIAN VIEW THAT PROLIFERATION. RE PAKISTAN, SHE RECALLED HER LETTER TO BHUTTO EXPLAINING THE PEACEFUL NATURE AND ECONOMIC PURPOSE OF THE EXPLOSION AND OFFERING TO SHARE NUCLEAR \"" I ONCE AGAIN REPEAT THIS ASSURANCE,\"" SHE SAID. SHE ALSO REVIEWED AN IAEA REPORT ON POSSIBLE ECONOMIC USES OF PNE'S. THE GOI DID NOT UNDERSTAND WHY INDIA WAS CRITICIZED ON THE GROUND THAT TECHNOLOGY NECESSARY FOR PNE'S WAS NO DIFFERENT FROM THAT FOR WEAPONS. \"" NO TECHNOLOGY IS EVIL IN ITSELF; IT IS THE USE THAT NATIONS MAKE OF TECHNOLOGY WHICH DETERMINES \n\n INFO OCT-01 EUR-25 IO-14 ISO-00 CIAE-00 DODE-00 PM-07 H-03 INR-11 L-03 NSAE-00 NSC-07 PA-04 RSC-01 PRS-01 SP-03 SUBJECT: MRS. GANDHI REPORTS TO PARLIAMENT ON NUCLEAR EXPLOSION SUMMARY: REVIEWING THE INDIAN NUCLEAR EXPLOSION IN A STATEMENT TO PARLIAMENT JULY 22, MRS. GANDHI FACTUALLY PRESENTED REACTIONS OF MAJOR POWERS (INCLUDING THE US BUT NOT THE UK) AND THEN DWELT AT LENGTH ON THE \""SHARP\"" REACTIONS FROM CANADA AND PAKISTAN. SHE SAID INDIA WAS \""UNABLE TO SUBSCRIBE TO \"" THE CANADIAN VIEW THAT PROLIFERATION. RE PAKISTAN, SHE RECALLED HER LETTER TO BHUTTO EXPLAINING THE PEACEFUL NATURE AND ECONOMIC PURPOSE""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat did Indira Gandhi say with regards to sharing nuculear info with Pakistan?\n\nSHE RECALLED HER LETTER TO\nBHUTTO EXPLAINING THE PEACEFUL NATURE AND ECONOMIC\nPURPOSE OF THE EXPLOSION AND OFFERING TO SHARE NUCLEAR\nTECHNOLOGY WITH PAKISTAN UNDER PROPER CONDITIONS.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIslamic State (IS) \u201cdoesn\u2019t exist anymore,\n\n\nconstantly claimed to be making gains on the battlefields, but his forces are yet to claw back any of the losses to Isis. And as the national military flounders, Shia militias are increasingly mobilising, with many members openly fighting out of sectarian motivations rather than a sense of patriotism. Iraqi officials are scrambling to determine whether the video is genuine. The Guardian has spoken to two people who have met Baghdadi, both of whom said they were certain he was the man in the video. Hisham al-Hashimi, a senior Iraqi researcher on Islamic militancy, said Baghdadi's""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas the killing of IS leaders in the past prevented the growth of the organization\n\nNo, after the killing of the successor in 2010 Baghdadi was named the new Caliph and he rallied new troops again""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIslamic State (IS) \u201cdoesn\u2019t exist anymore,\n\n\nin total, from the sale of crude oil and refined products to local middlemen, who in turn smuggled them in Turkey and Iran, or sold them to the Syrian government. But air strikes on oil-related infrastructure are now believed to have diminished such revenue. Kidnapping also generated at least $20m in ransom payments in 2014, while IS raises several million dollars per month through extorting the millions of people living in areas under its full or partial control, according to the US Treasury. IS is believed to raise at least several million dollars per month by \n\n not a bomber was linked to IS. IS also claimed twin blasts in the Lebanese capital Beirut which killed at least 41 people. Militants from the Lebanese movement Hezbollah have been fighting in neighbouring Syria on the side of IS' enemy, Syrian President Bashar al-Assad. And then on 13 November, at least 128 people were killed in a wave of attacks around Paris. IS said it was behind the violence - French President Francois Hollande described it as \""an act of war\"". IS fighters have access to, and are capable of using, a wide variety of \n\nstrikes began in August 2014. In June 2015, US Deputy Secretary of State Antony Blinken said more than 10,000 IS fighters had been killed. To help mitigate the manpower losses, IS has turned to conscription in some areas. Iraqi expert Hisham al-Hashimi believes only 30% of the group's fighters are \""ideologues\"", with the remainder joining out of fear or coercion. A significant number of IS fighters are neither Iraqi nor Syrian. In October 2015, National Counterterrorism Center Director Nicholas Rasmussen told Congress that the group had attracted more than 28,000 foreign fighters. They included at least""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs IS only linked to Syria and Iraq\n\nIS also claimed twin blasts in the Lebanese capital Beirut which killed at least 41 people. Militants from the Lebanese movement Hezbollah have been fighting in neighbouring Syria on the side of IS' enemy, Syrian President Bashar al-Assad.\n\nAnd then on 13 November, at least 128 people were killed in a wave of attacks around Paris. IS said it was behind the violence - French President Francois Hollande described it as \""an act of war\"".""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA majority of UK voters say violence against MPs is \u201cworth it\u201d to get their way in Brexit.\n\n\nUniversity\u2019s Wales Governance Centre, said: \u201cIt\u2019s not often that one finds oneself shaken by research findings, but in this case it\u2019s hard to not be genuinely shocked - not only by the fact that so many think that violence is a likely consequence of Brexit, but that so many on either side of the Brexit divide seem to think that such events might be \u2018worth it\u2019 in order to secure their preferred outcome. Further results reveal possible consequences to the union. In 2017, the research team was among the first to show that a majority of\nworth paying\u2019 to either Leave the EU or to Remain. Key findings from the 2019 Future of England Survey, conducted by YouGov, show: - Most Leave voters across all three countries think violence towards MPs is a \u2018price worth paying\u2019 for Brexit - 71% in England, 60% in Scotland and 70% in Wales. The majority of Remain voters across all three countries think violence towards MPs is a \u2018price worth paying\u2019 to Remain - 58% in England, 53% in Scotland and 56% in Wales. - A majority of Remain voters across all three countries think protests \n\n 2016 EU Referendum. Among the questions posed, representative samples of electorates in each country were asked what they would be willing to see happen to get their way on Brexit. The researchers have been asking people\u2019s views on this topic since the historic vote three years ago. A range of scenarios were put to respondents and they were asked to state whether each one was a \u2018price worth paying\u2019 or \u2018not worth paying\u2019 to either Leave the EU or to Remain. Key findings from the 2019 Future of England Survey, conducted by YouGov, show: - Most""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nThe source of the claim is said to be the results of a survey conducted by a Cardiff university. What was the point of the survey?\n\nAmong the questions posed, representative samples of electorates in each country were asked what they would be willing to see happen to get their way on Brexit. \n\nThe researchers have been asking people\u2019s views on this topic since the historic vote three years ago. \n\n A range of scenarios were put to respondents and they were asked to state whether each one was a \u2018price worth paying\u2019 or \u2018not worth paying\u2019 to either Leave the EU or to Remain.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA majority of UK voters say violence against MPs is \u201cworth it\u201d to get their way in Brexit.\n\n\nbut it\u2019s worth it to take back I see it as a risk but it\u2019s worth it to take back I see it as a risk but it\u2019s worth it to take back I see it as a risk but it\u2019s worth it to remain in the I see it as a risk but it\u2019s worth it to remain in the I see it as a risk but it\u2019s worth it to remain in the I see it as a risk but it\u2019s worth it to remain in the I see it as a risk but""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nThere are the two questions in the poll using the words\n\n\""being a price worth paying or not worth paying?\""\n\nin connection with \n\n\""Violence directed towards Members of Parliament\""\n\nHow are they worded?\n\nSome have suggested that **leaving the\nEuropean Union** might present challenges\nto the UK but others disagree, labelling this\nas Project Fear. For each of the following\nplease tell us whether you think this would\nbe a price worth paying or not worth paying\nfor Brexit?""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA majority of UK voters say violence against MPs is \u201cworth it\u201d to get their way in Brexit.\n\n\nbut it\u2019s worth it to take back I see it as a risk but it\u2019s worth it to take back I see it as a risk but it\u2019s worth it to take back I see it as a risk but it\u2019s worth it to remain in the I see it as a risk but it\u2019s worth it to remain in the I see it as a risk but it\u2019s worth it to remain in the I see it as a risk but it\u2019s worth it to remain in the I see it as a risk but""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nThere are the two questions in the poll using the words\n\n\""being a price worth paying or not worth paying?\""\n\nin connection with \n\n\""Violence directed towards Members of Parliament\""\n\nHow are they worded?\n\nSome have suggested that stopping Brexit\nand **remaining in the EU** might present\nchallenges to the UK but others disagree.\nFor each of the following please tell us\nwhether you think this would be a price\nworth paying or not worth paying for\nstopping Brexit""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA majority of UK voters say violence against MPs is \u201cworth it\u201d to get their way in Brexit.\n\n\na risk but it\u2019s worth it to take back control Leaving the EU is not worth the risk of this happening I see it as a risk but it\u2019s worth it to take back control Leaving the EU is not worth the risk of this happening And for each of the following, please tell us whether you think this would be likely to occur if the UK leaves the EU. Do you think leaving the EU [Asked to roughly two thirds of respondents; n=983] The party I support losing the next UK general election Protests in \n\n Scots vote to leave the UK. If this Leaving the EU was not worth risking a Yes vote in a second referendum And how likely is it that Brexit will lead to either of these scenarios? Unravelling of the peace process in Northern Ireland A second independence referendum in which a majority of Scots vote to Some have suggested that leaving the European Union might present challenges to the UK but others disagree, labelling this as Project Fear. For each of the following please tell us whether you think this would be a price worth paying""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat were the 2019 results for Violence directed towards Members of Parliament:\nLeaving the European Union?\n\nWaIes:\n\nI want this to happen regardless of Brexit - 6 %\n \nI see it as a risk but it\u2019s worth it to take back control - 40 %\n\nLeaving the EU is not worth the risk of this happening - 54 %""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA majority of UK voters say violence against MPs is \u201cworth it\u201d to get their way in Brexit.\n\n\nbut it\u2019s worth it to take back I see it as a risk but it\u2019s worth it to take back I see it as a risk but it\u2019s worth it to take back I see it as a risk but it\u2019s worth it to remain in the I see it as a risk but it\u2019s worth it to remain in the I see it as a risk but it\u2019s worth it to remain in the I see it as a risk but it\u2019s worth it to remain in the I see it as a risk but""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat were the 2019 results for Violence directed towards Members of Parliament:\nLeaving the European Union?\n\nEngland:\n\nI want this to happen regardless of Brexit - 7 % \n\nI see it as a risk but it\u2019s worth it to take back\ncontrol - 39 %\n\nLeaving the EU is not worth the risk of this\nhappening - 54 %""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA majority of UK voters say violence against MPs is \u201cworth it\u201d to get their way in Brexit.\n\n\n[Asked to roughly one third of respondents; n=353] [Asked to roughly one third of respondents; n=353] Leaving the EU was not worth risking a Yes vote in a And how likely is it that Brexit will lead to either [Asked to roughly one third of respondents; n=353] [Asked to roughly two thirds of respondents; n=654] I see it as a risk but it\u2019s worth it to take back control Leaving the EU is not worth the risk of this happening I see it as a risk but it\u2019s worth it to take back control Leaving the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat were the 2019 results for Violence directed towards Members of Parliament:\nLeaving the European Union?\n\nScotland:\n\nI want this to happen regardless of Brexit - 4%\n\nI see it as a risk but it\u2019s worth it to take back control - 27%\n\nLeaving the EU is not worth the risk of this happening - 68%""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA majority of UK voters say violence against MPs is \u201cworth it\u201d to get their way in Brexit.\n\n\nyou think leaving the EU [Asked to roughly two thirds of respondents; n=983] The party I support losing the next UK general election Protests in which members of the public are badly injured Some have suggested that stopping Brexit and **remaining in the EU** might present challenges to the UK but others disagree. For each of the following please tell us whether you think this would be a price worth [Asked to roughly two thirds of respondents; n=983] I see it as a risk but it\u2019s worth it to remain in the EU Staying in the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat were the 2019 results for Violence directed towards Members of Parliament:\n\nstopping Brexit\nand **remaining in the EU** ?\n\nWales:\n\nI want this to happen regardless of Brexit - 8%\n\nI see it as a risk but it\u2019s worth it to remain in the EU - 39%\n\nStaying in the EU is not worth the risk of this happening - 53%""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA majority of UK voters say violence against MPs is \u201cworth it\u201d to get their way in Brexit.\n\n\nyou think leaving the EU [Asked to roughly two thirds of respondents; n=983] The party I support losing the next UK general election Protests in which members of the public are badly injured Some have suggested that stopping Brexit and **remaining in the EU** might present challenges to the UK but others disagree. For each of the following please tell us whether you think this would be a price worth [Asked to roughly two thirds of respondents; n=983] I see it as a risk but it\u2019s worth it to remain in the EU Staying in the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat were the 2019 results for Violence directed towards Members of Parliament:\n\nstopping Brexit\nand **remaining in the EU** ?\n\nEngland:\n\nI want this to happen regardless of Brexit - 7%\n\nI see it as a risk but it\u2019s worth it to remain in the\nEU - 40% \n\nStaying in the EU is not worth the risk of this\nhappening - 53%""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA majority of UK voters say violence against MPs is \u201cworth it\u201d to get their way in Brexit.\n\n\nyou think leaving the EU [Asked to roughly two thirds of respondents; n=983] The party I support losing the next UK general election Protests in which members of the public are badly injured Some have suggested that stopping Brexit and **remaining in the EU** might present challenges to the UK but others disagree. For each of the following please tell us whether you think this would be a price worth [Asked to roughly two thirds of respondents; n=983] I see it as a risk but it\u2019s worth it to remain in the EU Staying in the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat were the 2019 results for Violence directed towards Members of Parliament:\n\nstopping Brexit\nand **remaining in the EU** ?\n\nScotland:\n\nI want this to happen regardless of Brexit - 6%\n\nI see it as a risk but it\u2019s worth it to remain in the EU - 48\n\nStaying in the EU is not worth the risk of this\nhappening - 46%""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nActress Shaina Magdayao, Died at the Age of 30 Because of Hypothyroid Disease\n\n\nActress Shaina Magdayao broke her social media hiatus after false news about her passing has gone viral online. According to the news, Shaina was allegedly \u201cdead on arrival\u201d at the hospital due to her hyperthyroidism. She went on Instagram to post a few photos of herself and an enthusiastic caption about looking forward to her 30th birthday. \u201cIm baaaccckkk! Or should I say, I\u2019m A L I I I I VE,\u201d she wrote, poking fun at the fake news that she died. \u201cAnd oh so ready for SCORP SEASON and my 30th!!!\u201d she added. Facebook Claim""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas Actress Shaina Magdayao alive when the claim was made (24th OCT 2019)?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS Red flag laws allow gun seizure without a judge's ok.\n\n\nAn Extreme Risk Protection Order (ERPO), also known as a red flag law, is an order from a judge that suspends a person\u2019s license to possess or carry a gun. - This page, Extreme Risk Protection Orders, is offered by""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is a red flag law?\n\nAn Extreme Risk Protection Order (ERPO), also known as a red flag law, is an order from a judge that suspends a person\u2019s license to possess or carry a gun.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFour U.S Republicans, Will Hurd of Texas, Brian Fitzpatrick of Pennsylvania, Fred Upton of Michigan and Susan Brooks of Indiana voted to have President Donald Trump impeached.\n\n\nmonth setting parameters for impeachment weeks before the complaint about Trump and Zelensky\u2019s phone call was made public. Republicans have contended that Democrats are motivated by personal animus against the president and lingering bitterness over the 2016 presidential election. The White House and congressional Republicans have also complained about the secretive nature of the process up to this point, ripping Democratic leaders for holding impeachment hearings behind closed doors. \u201cThe information we\u2019re discussing in these interviews is not classified \u2013 there is no reason why the discussions need to take place in secret, in a SCIF,\u201d""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen were the impeachment proceedings against Trump formalised?\n\n31/10/2019""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFour U.S Republicans, Will Hurd of Texas, Brian Fitzpatrick of Pennsylvania, Fred Upton of Michigan and Susan Brooks of Indiana voted to have President Donald Trump impeached.\n\n\nof Michigan voted to begin the impeachment inquiry. (RELATED: Impeachment Proceedings Usually Move Swiftly, But Democrats Are Playing It Slow) The vote comes over a month after House Speaker Nancy Pelosi officially announced an inquiry, following a whistleblower complaint involving a phone call between President Donald Trump and Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky. However, Democrats have been musing about impeachment since well before the complaint, and even passed a resolution early last month setting parameters for impeachment weeks before the complaint about Trump and Zelensky\u2019s phone call was made public. Republicans have contended that Democrats are motivated""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas there been a house vote to impeach Trump?\n\nThere has, however, been no House vote to impeach the president to date, making it impossible for the four Republicans mentioned in the Facebook post to have voted in favor of such a motion. In fact, the House only just passed a resolution formalizing the procedures of the impeachment inquiry into Trump on Oct. 31.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe WHO said that the Polio vaccine is responsible for the return of Polio in the Philippines.\n\n\nbivalent OPV in the National Capital Region, strengthened routine immunization activities including inactivated polio vaccine (IPV) and strengthening of acute flaccid paralysis (AFP) and environmental surveillance. - Polio outbreak investigation to determine the number and characteristics of cases and the context for environmental isolates, along with determining the geographic extent and assessing the risk of further transmission. - Ongoing retrospective records review in health facilities to identify AFP cases for investigation. Given the subnational surveillance and immunity gaps and high levels of population movement within the country, the risk of national spread associated with this confirmed \n\n more unimmunized people, it can regain the ability to cause disease. When the population is fully immunized with both oral polio vaccine and inactivated polio vaccine, this kind of transmission cannot take place. The gut immunity in people immunized with oral polio vaccine stops the virus from being passed on. Full immunization therefore protects against both vaccine-derived and wild polio viruses. Philippines reported it\u2019s last indigenous wild poliovirus in 1993 and the country is currently having an ongoing circulating vaccine derived poliovirus type 2 (cVDPV2) outbreak since September 2019. There has been persistently suboptimal immunization coverage""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat did the WHO say was responsible for the return of Polio in the Philippines\n\nlow vaccination rates had caused cases of vaccine-derived polio""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe WHO said that the Polio vaccine is responsible for the return of Polio in the Philippines.\n\n\nmore unimmunized people, it can regain the ability to cause disease. When the population is fully immunized with both oral polio vaccine and inactivated polio vaccine, this kind of transmission cannot take place. The gut immunity in people immunized with oral polio vaccine stops the virus from being passed on. Full immunization therefore protects against both vaccine-derived and wild polio viruses. Philippines reported it\u2019s last indigenous wild poliovirus in 1993 and the country is currently having an ongoing circulating vaccine derived poliovirus type 2 (cVDPV2) outbreak since September 2019. There has been persistently suboptimal immunization coverage""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat kind of Polio is circulating in the Philippines recently\n\nA circulating vaccine-derived poliovirus type 1""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThomas Jefferson said, \u201cWhen the people fear the government, there is tyranny. When the government fears the people, there is liberty.\u201d\n\n\n- The Portuguese web-archive (PWA) is the national Web archive of Portugal. Its mission is to periodically archive contents of national interest available on the Web, storing and preserving for future generations information of historical relevance. It is a service of the Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT).""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere can the Thomas Jefferson Foundation be found?\n\nMonticello""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThomas Jefferson said, \u201cWhen the people fear the government, there is tyranny. When the government fears the people, there is liberty.\u201d\n\n\nWilliam Short: \""Some are whigs, liberals, democrats, call them what you please. Others are tories, serviles, aristocrats, &c. The latter fear the people, and wish to transfer all power to the higher classes of society; the former consider the people as the safest depository of power in the last resort; they cherish them therefore, and wish to leave in them all the powers to the exercise of which they are competent. \""[5] To date, however, the most likely source of this quotation appears to be a series of debates on socialism published in 1914, in which \n\n Quotation: \""When government fears the people, there is liberty. When the people fear the government, there is tyranny.\"" Sources consulted: Searching on the phrase \""fear the people,\"" \""government fear us,\"" \""fear the government,\"" \""tyranny has found victory,\"" and \""government is our servant\"" Earliest known appearance in print, attributed to Thomas Jefferson: 1994[3] Status: We have not found any evidence that Thomas Jefferson said or wrote, \""When government fears the people, there is liberty. When the people fear the government, there is tyranny,\"" nor any evidence that he wrote its listed variations. Comments: One source attributes this""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs the quote \u201cWhen the people fear the government, there is tyranny. When the government fears the people, there is liberty\"" contained in the papers or speeches of Thomas Jefferson?\n\nWe have not found any evidence that Thomas Jefferson said or wrote, \""When government fears the people, there is liberty. When the people fear the government, there is tyranny,\"" nor any evidence that he wrote its listed variations.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMombasa is Kenya\u2019s oldest town.\n\n\nSwahili cultures. 1.b State, Province or Region: Coast Province, Lamu District. (d) Criteria under which inscription is proposed (c) Form and date of most recent records of property (e) Policies related to the promotion of the property. (c) Protective measures and means of implementation (e) Level at which management is exercised, name and address for contact. (j) Property management plan and statement of objectives (e) Number of Inhabitants within property, buffer zone (a) Key Indicators for measuring state of conservation (b) Administrative arrangements for monitoring property (d) Addresses where inventory records and archives are held Topographic\nthe other hand, verandah buildings at the seafront have wooden balconies covered with red The town\u2019s street settings are oriented in the north/south and east/ west axis. The streets act as wind tunnels and communication area, as well as meeting places and playing ground for children due to limited open public spaces in the town. Open storm water drains run west to east from the high sand dunes behind the town to the seafront along a natural gradient on the paved streets. Lamu town square (Mkunguni) is an open space in front of the Lamu fort \n\n region extends from the island of Lamu in the north to Tanzania and Mozambique in the The origins of the town of Lamu date back to the 12th century, but the site was probably inhabited earlier. Archaeological evidence shows that there were two early Swahili settlements surrounded by walls, one to the south and the other to the north of the present town, which flourished in the early 13th century among the independent city states on the East African coast. It has been recorded as a large town with the office of Qadi (Muslim judge) in \n\nand selection of social relations are determined by social classes, which more often than not emanate from economic hierarchy. Repair work on conservation of Lamu old town has always been done using materials and methods traditional to Lamu culture. There is no indication so far that this position will change in the near future given the remoteness of the Lamu is the oldest and the best-preserved Swahili town in East Africa dating back to the 12th century. Lamu \u2018exhibits an interchange of human values over a span of time on developments in architecture,\u2019 with its unique""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow far does Lamu town date back?\n\nIn the East African coast, Lamu is among the region\u2019s most ancient Swahili\nsettlements, some of which dates to as far back as the 8th Century AD. Manda\ntown ruins for instance, a short distance away from Lamu has been dated by\narchaeologists to be a 9th Century town.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLife expectancy in Kenya has increased to 67 years currently.\n\n\nIn 2021 the life expectancy in Kenya decreased to 61.43 years. That year, the life expectancy for women was 64.09 years and for men 58.94 years. Kenya\u2019s position worsened with respect to the 194 countries we publish said data, dropping from the 167th in 2020 to 171th in 2021. If we look at the change in life expectancy in Kenya over the past several years, we find that it is lower than in 2020, when it was 62.68 years, which is the opposite of what happens compared to 2011, when it was 61.05 years. In this""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas kenya's life expectancy risen from 2014 till 2019?\n\nIf we look at the change in life expectancy in Kenya over the past several years, we find that it is higher now than in 2019, when it was 66.7 years""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMombasa is Kenya\u2019s oldest town.\n\n\nThe Swahili World presents the fascinating story of a major world civilization, exploring the archaeology, history, linguistics, and anthropology of the Indian Ocean coast of Africa. It covers a 1,500-year sweep of history, from the first settlement of the coast to the complex urban tradition found there today. Swahili towns contain monumental palaces, tombs, and mosques, set among more humble houses; they were home to fishers, farmers, traders, and specialists of many kinds. The towns have been Muslim since perhaps the eighth century CE, participating in international networks connecting people around the Indian Ocean rim and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre there any old towns in Kenya?\n\nManda settlement dates back to 600ce to 1500ce""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenyan President Kenyatta in national day speech stated Our life expectancy [has increased] from 35 years at independence\n\n\n( 1 ) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects: 2019 Revision, or derived from male and female life expectancy at birth from sources such as: ( 2 ) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, ( 3 ) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, ( 4 ) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Reprot ( various years ), ( 5 ) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database, and ( 6 ) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was Kenya's life expectancy in 1963\n\n48 years""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenyan President Kenyatta in national day speech stated Our life expectancy [has increased] from 35 years at independence\n\n\n( 1 ) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects: 2019 Revision, or derived from male and female life expectancy at birth from sources such as: ( 2 ) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, ( 3 ) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, ( 4 ) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Reprot ( various years ), ( 5 ) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database, and ( 6 ) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the life expectancy of Kenya in 2019\n\n67 years""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS White House did not withhold security aid to Ukraine, in part, because the administration wanted Ukraine to investigate Democrats and the 2016 election.\n\n\nTrump specifically cited her firing in his phone call with Zelensky. - According to The Washington Post, Giuliani has been running a \u201cshadow Ukraine agenda\u201d on Trump\u2019s behalf for months, circumventing administration officials tasked with overseeing the official U.S. agenda toward Ukraine. - Giuliani has repeatedly implicated the U.S. State Department in his efforts, claiming that not only did its officials help him set up his contacts with Ukrainian officials but that they also had specifically instructed him to maintain the contacts. At least one State Department official, U.S. special envoy to Ukraine Kurt Volker, has \n\n Biden? Did Giuliani understand that aid was being withheld as part of the pressure campaign? - Does Giuliani hold an active security clearance? In the course of running this shadow foreign policy effort, did Giuliani improperly access or handle classified government information? Mike Pence was instructed by Trump to withhold funds from Ukraine. Pence met with Zelensky in September and said that they had \u201cdiscussed America\u2019s support for Ukraine and the upcoming decision the President will make on the latest tranche of financial support in great detail.\u201d Pence has mostly tried to avoid being directly tied""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhy did the US white house withhold security aid to Ukraine\n\nOn July 18, 2019, the Trump administration withheld $250 million of military aid to Ukraine. Seven days later, Trump held a phone call with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky, during which he asked Zelensky to work with Rudy Giuliani and U.S. Attorney General William Barr to investigate former Vice President Joe Biden and his son Hunter.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver the last six years, the Kenyan counties of Kilifi, Kwale, Lamu, Mombasa, Taita Taveta and Tana River, have cumulatively received close to KSh190 billion from the national treasury.\n\n\nRoads Board (KRB), of which 15 percent is set aside for County roads; and, c) proceeds from external loans and grants totaling Ksh. 23.6 billion earmarked to supplement 4. Based on the above, aggregate payments to County Governments in FY 2018/19 amounted to Ksh. 360.1 billion, representing 96 percent of the CARA, 2018 allocations. The shortfall arises a) Failure by some Counties to adhere to requirements of specific conditional allocations. For this reason, the Exchequer could not disburse Ksh. 1.04 billion for development of youth polytechnics, and Ksh. 605 million for construction of County headquarters. Likewise, \n\n (KDSP). Following clarification by the World Bank on the correct allocation, the Exchequer could not disburse Ksh. 2.3 billion to the Counties as allocated in the CARA, 2018 pending KDSP\u2019s restructuring including increasing the allocation to the afore-mentioned DLI. Upon finalization of this restructuring, the outstanding amount will be disbursed to Counties. 5. Including the FY 2018/19 payments, County Governments have now received an estimated Ksh. 1.7 trillion cumulatively since their establishment. In this context, it would be useful for the a) of the above cumulative payments, 93 percent comprises of the unconditional equitable revenue share,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much have the counties of of Kilifi, Kwale, Lamu, Mombasa, Taita Taveta and Tana River received collectively from the treasury in 2019\n\nThey have received a cumulative amount of KSh 189.94 billion""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenyan life expectancy at independence in 1963 was 35 years.\n\n\n( 1 ) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects: 2022 Revision, or derived from male and female life expectancy at birth from sources such as: ( 2 ) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, ( 3 ) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, ( 4 ) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Reprot ( various years ), ( 5 ) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database, and ( 6 ) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre there official figures for the year mentioned in the claim?\n\nYes, the world bank have stated the life expectancy in 1963 was 48.7 years.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMombasa is Kenya\u2019s oldest town.\n\n\nshould be ready by Lamu is the oldest and the best-preserved living settlement among the Swahili towns on the East African coast. Its buildings and the applied architecture are the best preserved and carries a long history that represents the development of Swahili technology. The old town is thus a unique and rare historical living heritage with more than 700 years of continuous settlement. It was once the most important trade centre in East Africa before other towns such as Since the 19th century, Lamu has been regarded as an important religious centre in East and\nby the name Duarte Barbosa in 1517. Usam Ghaidan has documented this in his book: Lamu; A study in The town\u2019s buildings developed first as small clusters of stone houses built in the present Pangahari and Yumbe areas at the northern end of the town. This is where the Council\u2019s chamber was located and where the Friday mosque still The original market area lay west of the Yumbe at the mitaa called the Utuku Mkuu (the Great Market). Over time, the town spread south to the area called Mtamwini, just north of the Fort. This development \n\n area, which is equivalent to the nominated area The buffer zone is approximated to be about 1,200 ha covering part of the Indian ocean waters and the Manda island skyline to guarantee the integrity and authenticity of Lamu old town. In addition to the buffer zone, the sand dunes on the southern side of the town, which are the water source for Lamu, have been proposed for gazettement. The legal enlistment should be ready by Lamu is the oldest and the best-preserved living settlement among the Swahili towns on the East African coast. Its buildings and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIn the Unesco's world heritage list, what did Kenya say was the oldest town?\n\nLamu old town - 340 Kilometers north east of Mombasa.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver the last six years, the counties of Kilifi, Kwale, Lamu, Mombasa, Taita Taveta and Tana River, have cumulatively received close to KSh190 billion from the national treasury.\n\n\nthis reason, the Exchequer could not disburse Ksh. 1.04 billion for development of youth polytechnics, and Ksh. 605 million for construction of County headquarters. Likewise, Ksh. 844.9 million from the RMLF was not disbursed because six Counties failed to comply with b) Failure by Accounting Officers of some Ministries responsible for specific conditional grants to submit written instructions in time to the National Treasury to release payments. The need for written instructions is stipulated in the Guidelines for the Management of Intergovernmental Fiscal Transfers (2017). Accordingly, the Exchequer could not disburse Ksh. 880 million for the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes the national treasury show how much money was distributed to these counties?\n\nYes, the six counties mentioned received KSh190 billion.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenyan President Kenyatta in national day speech stated Under this administration \u2026 at Kilindini we have more than doubled the volume of cleared cargo passing [through] the port annually.\n\n\nThe Wayback Machine - https://web.archive.org/web/20230602172132/https://drive.google.com/file/d/1SSYtVtWhQvLK7ZCGGukrk_wCXNmBEn1J/view""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much cargo passed through the port of Mombasa in 2018?\n\n28.2 million DWT (an increase of 12%)""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTrump has sent 14,000 troops to Middle East since May.\n\n\nrelationship between the United States and the -- and the YPG, and later, the SDF under the Obama administration. This has been a long-standing concern, thorn in the side of Turkey's, and I guess they decided it was time to act. Q: For -- for you, Gen. Milley, can you perhaps clarify what of this deployment -- new deployment to Saudi Arabia, what was unplanned? My understanding is that two fighter squadrons were already supposed to rotate in and the -- the Patriot batteries and the THAAD battery were already, you know, supposed to go in\nsay, five to seven, perhaps 10 kilometers, and in the east something like one to two to three kilometers. So the incursion on the ground is relatively limited, but the indirect-fire strikes and the airstrikes continue. SEC. ESPER: So with regard to the broader question, up and down the chain of command, from President Trump to myself, Secretary of State Pompeo, Chairman Milley, our CENTCOM commander, others, we have spoke with all of our counterparts, urged them to stop this incursion, to -- and highlight the importance of doing so because of the destabilizing effects it's \n\n the region, but outside of Syria. At this time, we have made no additional changes to our force posture in Syria, but will continue to assess the situation and our troop levels there. To be clear, we are not abandoning our Kurdish partner forces and U.S. troops remain with them in other parts of Syria. The impulsive action of President Erdogan to invade northern Syria has put the United States in a tough situation, given our relationship with our NATO-allied Turkey, who has fought alongside the United States in the past; the Syrian Democratic Forces, who""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many US troops have been sent to the middle east between May 2019 and october 2019 ?\n\nabout 14,000""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGerman TV said there were 2.2 million people at the People\u2019s Vote march on Saturday 19 October.\n\n\nDemo in London Hunderttausende f\u00fcr ein neues Referendum Mit EU-Flaggen und Transparenten sind Hunderttausende Menschen in London zum Parlament marschiert. Die Brexit-Gegner fordern ein neues EU-Referendum - im besten Fall mit der Option, den Brexit ganz abzusagen. In gro\u00dfer Zahl haben Menschen in London gegen den Brexit demonstriert. Sie folgten einem Aufruf der Organisatoren der Kampagne \""People's Vote\"" (Volksabstimmung). Ihr Ziel ist es, ein zweites Brexit-Referendum zu erreichen - mit der Option, den Brexit ganz abzusagen. Die Organisatoren sprachen von mehr als einer Million Teilnehmern. Die Polizei nannte keine Zahlen und teilte lediglich mit typisch britischem""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat did Teagesschau report on the 2019 People's Vote march?\n\nHundreds of thousands of people marched to Parliament in London with EU flags and banners.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGerman TV said there were 2.2 million people at the People\u2019s Vote march on Saturday 19 October.\n\n\nEU flags and carried signs calling for Brexit to be halted and for the British public to have a \""final say\"" on whether the country's 2016 decision to end its 40-year membership of the European project should proceed. \""I am incensed that we are not being listened to. Nearly all the polls show that now people want to remain in the EU. We feel that we are voiceless,\"" said Hannah Barton, 56, a cider maker from central England, who was draped in an EU flag. Barton thinks Brexit will \""destroy the economy\"" due to the weakened \n\n it to excuse anything they want to do.\"" Ahead of the march, organizer James McGrory, director of the People's Vote campaign, said the government should heed the anger of pro-Europeans and hold another referendum on EU membership. \""This new deal bears no resemblance to what people were promised and so it is only right that the public deserves another chance to have their say,\"" he added. London Mayor Sadiq Khan and Caroline Lucas, Britain's sole Green Party member of parliament, are among the politicians scheduled to speak at the event. Read more: 'After Brexit it'll get""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat did Deutshe Welle report on the 2019 People's Vote march?\n\nTens of thousands of protesters on Saturday marched towards the UK Houses of Parliament demanding a new referendum on whether Britain should leave the European Union.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGerman TV said there were 2.2 million people at the People\u2019s Vote march on Saturday 19 October.\n\n\nPremier Johnson am Samstag die Zustimmung zu dem von seiner Regierung in der vergangenen Woche mit der EU ausgehandelten Austrittsabkommen versagt. Damit zwangen die Parlamentarier den Regierungschef, in Br\u00fcssel eine erneute Brexit-Verschiebung bis Ende Januar 2020 zu beantragen. Es w\u00e4re die dritte Verl\u00e4ngerung; urspr\u00fcnglich war der 29. Johnson stellte den geforderten Antrag in den letzten Stunden des Samstagabends, machte aber klar, dass er das mit der EU vereinbarte Austrittsabkommen noch vor dem 31. Oktober durchs Parlament bringen will. In Gro\u00dfbritannien werden Neuwahlen f\u00fcr das Unterhaus erwartet, und Johnson will den Brexit vor dem Wahlkampf durchziehen, um""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat did Welt report on the 2019 People's Vote march?\n\nThousands of Brexit opponents demonstrated in London during the vote in Parliament to remain in the EU.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2008 the US Congress gave Wall Street trillions of dollars of zero interest loans.\n\n\nthe six weeks after Sept. 15, 2008 (when Lehman Brothers failed), nearly $3.1 trillion went to Morgan Stanley, Citigroup, Goldman Sachs, or Merrill Lynch. The Fed argued against disclosing the names of firms that received loans from this and other programs, saying that in a crisis firms should not be worried about a possible stigma attached to getting emergency funds. Since the loans have largely been repaid in full, the crisis response appears on one level to impose little direct cost on the public. The biggest cost of the rescues may be indirect. Propping up financial""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is this claim based on?\n\nFederal Reserve's 'astounding' report: We loaned banks trillions\nThe Federal Reserve offers details on the loans it gave to banks and others at the height of the financial crisis. One program alone doled out nearly $9 trillion.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2008 the US Congress gave Wall Street trillions of dollars of zero interest loans.\n\n\nthe six weeks after Sept. 15, 2008 (when Lehman Brothers failed), nearly $3.1 trillion went to Morgan Stanley, Citigroup, Goldman Sachs, or Merrill Lynch. The Fed argued against disclosing the names of firms that received loans from this and other programs, saying that in a crisis firms should not be worried about a possible stigma attached to getting emergency funds. Since the loans have largely been repaid in full, the crisis response appears on one level to impose little direct cost on the public. The biggest cost of the rescues may be indirect. Propping up financial""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is this claim based on?\n\nThe emergency loans, in the view of many finance experts, helped to avert a much deeper economic slump. And those loans have now been largely paid back without losses to the central bank.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2008 the US Congress gave Wall Street trillions of dollars of zero interest loans.\n\n\ninterest rate, information about the collateral, and other relevant terms. Similar information is supplied for swap line draws and repayments. Details for each agency MBS purchase include: the counterparty to the transaction, the date of the transaction, the amount of the transaction, and the price at which each transaction was conducted. The transaction data are provided in compliance with the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010. The Federal Reserve will revise the data to ensure that they are accurate and complete. No rules about executive compensation or dividend payments were applied to \n\nfinancial system and economy. All extensions of credit were fully secured and are in the process of being fully repaid. Finally, the Federal Reserve provided economic stimulus by lowering interest rates. Over the course of the crisis, the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) reduced its target for the federal funds rate to a range of 0 to 1/4 percent. With the federal funds rate at its effective lower bound, the FOMC provided further monetary policy stimulus through large-scale purchases of longer-term Treasury debt, federal agency debt, and agency mortgage-backed securities (agency MBS). These asset purchases helped""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat did the Federal Bank do to combat the Great Recession?\n\nThe emergency liquidity programs that the Federal Reserve set up provided secured and mostly short-term loans.\nThe Federal Reserve also provided credit to several systemically important financial institutions. These actions were taken to avoid the disorderly failure of these institutions and the potential catastrophic consequences for the U.S. financial system and economy. All extensions of credit were fully secured and are in the process of being fully repaid.\nFinally, the Federal Reserve provided economic stimulus by lowering interest rates. Over the course of the crisis, the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) reduced its target for the federal funds rate to a range of 0 to 1/4 percent.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPricking a needle on the fingertips of a stroke victim can save their life as they will gain consciousness in some time.\n\n\nDoctors warn against \u2018dangerously misleading\u2019 posts claiming you can treat a stroke with a needle Claims that pricking a stroke victim in the ear and fingertips with a needle could save their lives have been circulating for years, most recently through a wave of new Facebook posts in Africa. The posts attribute the advice to \u201cChinese medicine and professors\u201d. We spoke to medical professionals practising both Chinese and Western medicine, who told us the advice was unfounded -- and that it\u2019s dangerous, as it could encourage people to delay urgent treatment for a stroke victim. The""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan pricking the fingertips with a needle save the life of a stroke victim\n\nFor every minute that passes, one million nerve cells are dying in the brain during a sudden stroke attack to the brain. We know that the sooner you get to a relevant healthcare facility the better the outcome, as the treatment we can provide can only be given within the first few hours of the stroke.\u201d\n\nThe needle technique recommended in the post could be harmful in itself, Dr. Sokhi warned.\n\n\u201cThe pain experienced by injuring these most sensitive parts of the body might cause the patient\u2019s blood pressure to rise and worsen the stroke.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOnce a stroke victim's mouth is crooked, you should pull their the ears until they are red and prick them until they bleed. This technique will stop capillaries in the victim\u2019s brain from bursting.\n\n\nof patients who are coming in with, \""My face is drooping. Is it Bell's palsy or stroke?\"" But the truth is that they should come in anyway. Dr. Majersik: You are not going to figure it out at home. Dr. Majersik: It's going to take a specialist. Arms, we have people raise both arms and see if one doesn't raise or doesn't raise as high or drifts down after it goes up. Dr. Majersik: And then the last is speech. Speech is the most prominent symptom. So you look for someone who can't make speech or \n\n love is having a stroke because it really, truly could make you a super hero. Dr. Majersik: That's what I call my patients who do recognize the signs of stroke or their family members. I've had numerous patients who they themselves didn't even know they are having a stroke, but their child or their neighbor, or their co-worker, even people at the gym, grocery store people, any passerby recognizes that someone is having a stroke and they make that decision to call 911. I've numerous times told me patients, \""Please go back and find that person""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow can you save someone if they are having a stroke?\n\nIf you're experiencing any symptom of a stroke, which is you feel your face or somebody notices your face is dripping, if you can't raise your arm or put your arm up and it starts to drift down or your speech is slurred or jumbled words are coming out of your mouth, call 911 immediately.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTote bags made from cotton harm the environment\n\n\nshopping at least 149 times for climate change, at least 20000 times considering all indicators; reuse as waste bin bag if possible, otherwise \uf0b7 Conventional cotton bags: Reuse for grocery shopping at least 52 times for climate change, at least 7100 times considering all indicators; reuse as waste bin bag if possible, 5 The number of times for \u201call indicators\u201d refers to the highest number of reuse times among those calcu- lated for each impact category. For light carrier bags (LDPE, PP, PET...) the high numbers of reuse times are given by a group of impact \n\n in most of the impact categories, together with energy consumption. Negative scores in some impact categories are due to the use of a consequen- tial database. Depending on the way consequential modelling is applied in Ecoinvent, the production of some intermediate exchanges can result in the decrease of production of anoth- er, to which is assigned a negative sign. For example, in the case of market for heat from natural gas that was used for this project, utilization of this heat source may lead to the avoid- ed use of other heat sources, with a negative \n\nis going to be disclosed to the public and used for decision support, the critical review according to point 6.3 should apply instead of the critical review by external experts (6.2). The critical review by a panel of interested parties was however not budgeted in the Vi mener ikke, at det giver en fair sammenligning, at runde antallet af poser, der skal anvendes til at opfyl- de FU, op. Det er forkert at sammenligne f.eks. 2 (kapacitet: 18,8 liter, 10,5 kg) LDPE simple poser med 1 LDPE gns. pose (kapacitet 22,4 liter, 12,0 kg). Det er""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the source used for this claim ?\n\nDenmark\u2019s Ministry of Environment and Food, based on a 2018 government study""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTote bags made from cotton harm the environment\n\n\nal., 2013). Table I shows that organic cotton required two carrier bags, since the volume of the organic cotton bag did not fulfil the volume requirements expressed in the functional unit. Table I. Carrier bag alternatives considered for this LCA study and number of bags required to fulfil the functionality provided by an LDPE carrier bag with average charac- The environmental assessment of each carrier bag was carried out taking into consideration different end-of-life options: incineration (EOL1), recycling (EOL2), and reuse as waste bin bag (EOL3) before being incinerated. For all carrier bag alternatives, the assessment\nby using a lower yield for organic cotton, and 177 % represents the Increase in climate change impact with respect to conventional cotton by using 2 bags for organic cotton. 38 % is higher than the assumed yield (-30 %) because organic cotton bags presented a slightly larger weight with respect to conventional cotton bags. If we had included the additional data on the conventional cotton bag pointed out by the pro- ject partners after the first iteration of the report (please see Section 2), the average weight associated to the conventional cotton bag would have \n\n X times the pro- duction, use and disposal of the reference LDPE carrier bag. 16 The Danish Environmental Protection Agency / LCA of grocery carrier bags The LCA study provided a number of findings that can be useful for optimizing the use and disposal of the carrier bags available for purchase in Denmark. The results are referred to the Which is the most preferable disposal option for each type of carrier bag? After reusing the carrier bag as many times as possible, reusing the carrier bag as a waste bin bag is better than simply throwing""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat does the study statistics show us about the use of cotton totes ?\n\nThe study found that it takes about 20,000 uses of an organic cotton bag to have the same environmental impact of using a plastic bag\n\nOrganic cotton bags: Reuse for grocery shopping at least 149 times for climate change, at\nleast 20000 times considering all indicators; reuse as waste bin bag if possible, otherwise\nincinerate.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTote bags made from cotton harm the environment\n\n\nblog, if you want to cotton bags in India then visit Ronak Industries and get best quality bags. The blog is a very informative one. As human beings, it\u2019s our duty to save our planet and reducing the use of plastic can bring a lot of positive impact on the environment. Cotton bags are one of the best alternatives to plastic bags. Earthsafe is one of the top cotton bag manufacturers in India that offers trustworthy products made from the best cotton. Visit their website to know more about their products. These are some great tools \n\n One of the most simple first steps toward a more ecofriendly life is to start using cotton bags. Even if their conception and fabrication have an impact on the environment, the simple fact that we can reuse them and that they are made from a biodegradable material make them a much better option than plastic bags. 1- Cotton bags are much more sustainable, nice and practical than plastic bags. They are easy to wash and you can reuse them and avoid hundreds and thousands of plastic bags. 2- Cottons bags use less water, energy and oil""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat are the disadvantages of using plastic bags vs cotton bags?\n\nPlastic bags are mostly made of non-sustainable materials. Their production has a big carbon footprint and pollute soils and water. Plastic never disappear, it spread into small pieces that pollutes the ocean and lands. These microbeads have a direct impact on our health as the enter the food chain.\n\n6- Do not forget that plastic bags are almost never recycled. The cost of their recycling is higher than their value, that is why the usually end in waste incinerators, landfills or in the sea.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTote bags made from cotton harm the environment\n\n\nbin bags for each carrier bag type It is noteworthy that PP, polyester, paper, cotton and composite bags cannot fully provide for the same function as an LDPE waste bin bag. This is due to the material characteristics of the bags, which are water permeable, while LDPE is not. Therefore, the secondary reuse of these carrier bags has to be taken into account with due discussion. Moreover, biopolymer carrier bags may have a lower holding capacity and lower resistance to puncturing and tearing, which should also be taken into account for the discussion of the results.\nwill require less ferti- lizers to be produced, but will also have a lower yield. It was estimated that the yield was 30 % lower, as previously seen in Section 3. \u201cCOM\u201d scenario models the composite bag case, where the carrier bag is made of a mix of materials: jute, PP, and cotton. Figure 13. General common structure for all carrier bag scenarios assessed in this LCA study. The colour scales assigned to the different parts of the cradle to grave model will After being used by the customer, the carrier bag had three different end-of-life \n\n did not include as detailed a dataset. Since the difference in produc- tion of bleached versus unbleached kraft paper is only the bleaching step, we did not find it realistic that unbleached paper could have higher impacts. For these categories we therefore assume that the bleached number must be the same or higher than the unbleached number. In order to provide a comparable performance to LDPE in all impact categories, the number of reuse times for cotton and composite bags increased to thousands of times. For LDPE carrier bags, the number of reuse times was rather""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes the report show that a cotton bag can be used 20000 times before it has the same impact as a plastic bag?\n\nNo. The report shows that a cotton bag must be used 20000 times to have the SAME impact as a plastic bag. This is a negative thing. It is because of the resources (water and power) used to make the cotton bag.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTote bags made from cotton harm the environment\n\n\norder to provide for the missing data identified in the completeness assessment (Table 6), assumptions had to be made. The assumptions are reported in the following Table 7. First of all, the material fractions used for the material composition in EASETECH were not as many as the carrier bag types identified. We used the same material fraction for each of the three Regarding the production of the primary materials required for the manufacturing of the carrier bags, it was not possible to retrieve \u201cmarket\u201d production processes from Ecoinvent for all the carrier bags materials assessed. Market\nFigure 9. Characterized results for the climate change impact category, incineration end-of-life option (EOL1) expressed as kg CO2 equivalents per reference flow, for the LDPE carrier bags LDPEavg, LDPEs, LDPEh, LDPErec and for the LDPE waste bin bag (W). PRO: production, DIS: distribution, USE: use; DIS EOL: end-of-life, packaging; The environmental performance of PP carrier bags can be described by the characterized results associated with PP (non-woven PP carrier bag). The results for PPwov presented the same contribution analysis, with slightly lower magnitude, since PPwov presented a slightly lighter weight and consequently required less material and \n\n bags (Ecostoviglie, 2018). Carrier bags obtained from craft paper, which is glued to form the bag. This type of carrier bag has become less used since the 1970s, replaced by plastic bags that do not tear when wet (Edwards and Fry, 2011). An example is provided in Figure 7. Figure 7. Example of a paper bag (Natuerlich-verpacken, 2018). Bags made of woven cotton or jute, intended to be reused many times. Textile bags can be made of organic or conventional textiles. Figure 8 provides an example of a cotton bag. Figure 8. Example of cotton carrier \n\nprovide a multiple-use carrier bag alternative to LDPE carrier bags that is made of cotton or textile-based composite materials, their attention should be placed on the weight of the bag and on its vol- ume. The textile bag should preferably be of light weight and with enough volume to provide for the same capacity of LDPE carrier bags. The example provided in the discussion of the results showed that using a conventional cotton bag of a lower weight had lowered the number All the multiple use bags (PP, PET, Cotton etc.) could carry significantly more weight""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDo tote bags made from cotton harm the environment?\n\nThe claim does not ask for comparison against plastic bags. It asks if cotton bags harm the environment. The answer is yes. Quite simply, any manufacturing process harms the environment - so the claim is supported because no comparison is required.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAsaduddin Owaisi, president of All India Majlis-e-Ittehadul Muslimeen (AIMIM)\ndanced at an election rally to celebrate the murder of Hindu Samaj leader, Kamlesh Tiwari.\n\n\nSelf-proclaimed working president of Akhil Bharat Hindu Mahasabha (ABHM) Kamlesh Tiwari was allegedly found murdered inside his house in Lucknow on Friday. The police said injury marks were found around Tiwari\u2019s neck and added that the incident was a fallout of personal dispute. Tiwari was one of the appellants in the Supreme Court in the Ayodhya title suit case. Angered over his death, a group of people staged protest following which many shops in Fatehganj and Aminabad area were closed down. Security forces have been deployed in the area to avoid any clash. The postmortem of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat date was Hindu Samaj leader, Kamlesh Tiwari. found murdered?\n\nTiwari was found murdered inside his house in Lucknow on October 18, 2019.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump stated \""Make no mistake: They\u2019re not after me. They are after you; your guns, your Christian values, your freedom. I\u2019m just in their way.\""\n\n\nthe American people. They are determined to stop our movement and impose their agenda by any means necessary. It makes no difference to them. First, it was the Russia hoax. It was a total hoax \u2014 made up. Then there was the outrageous smearing of Justice Kavanaugh \u2014 that goes on. They want him impeached, even when the woman said, \u201cI don\u2019t know that anything happened. Nothing happened.\u201d They said, \u201cLet\u2019s impeach him anyway.\u201d And the whole thing was phony. So phony. He\u2019s a good man. What he\u2019s gone through, I don\u2019t know if anyone\u2019s ever\nsaid, \u201cCan\u2019t do it. He\u2019s done nothing wrong. They\u2019re phony stories about him. They were made up, just like they were made up about me and other people. And we got him through. And I give a lot of respect to those people that went up there, and they endured a lot. That was the worst thing that many people have seen in this country for years. Justice Kavanaugh. It\u2019s a big moment in our country\u2019s history. And now it is the outrageous impeachment \u2014 look, impeachment. I never thought I\u2019d see or hear that word \n\n and force through an agenda they can\u2019t pass at the ballot box. They are trying to hound you from the workplace, expel you from the public square, and weaken the American family, and indoctrinate our children. They resent and disdain faithful Americans who hold fast to our nation\u2019s historic values. And, if given the chance, they would use every instrument of government power, including the IRS, to try to shut you down. Generations of Americans before us did not work. They fight, they sacrifice, they do so much, but we will never ever \u2014 no matter""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas Trump ever been recorded saying that Democrats were after the guns, Christian values and freedom of Americans and not him specifically\n\nIn his speech at the Values Voter Summit where the claim was taken from what he said was, \""On every front, the ultra-left is waging war on the values shared by everyone in this room. They are trying to silence and punish the speech of Christians and religious believers of all faiths.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLate US advice columnist Ann Landers was the originator of the quote: \""At age 20, we worry about what others think of us. At age 40, we don\u2019t care what they think. At age 60, we discover that they have not been thinking of us at all.\""\n\n\n\""Expect trouble as an inevitable part of life and repeat to yourself, the most comforting words of all; this, too, shall pass.\""""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there a list of quotes on aging from Ann Landers on here official website?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLate US advice columnist Ann Landers was the originator of the quote: \""At age 20, we worry about what others think of us. At age 40, we don\u2019t care what they think. At age 60, we discover that they have not been thinking of us at all.\""\n\n\nDialogue: Robert Quillen, Screenplay Construction: William M. Conselman, Screenplay Construction: Dudley Nichols, (Quotation starts at 7 minute 45 seconds; a character is reading from a newspaper column written by the character Kenesaw H. Clark who is played by Will Rogers) (Verified quotation with DVD on May 24, 2019) |1935 March 20, The Bee, Scoop\u2019s Colyum, Quote Page 4, Column 4, Danville, Virginia. (Newspapers_com) |1935 April 12, The Corsicana Semi-Weekly Light, Life Begins At 40 Coming to Palace, Quote Page 5, Column 2, Corsicana, Texas. |1968, 20,000 Quips and Quotes by Evan Esar, Topic: Public Opinion, Quote\n(Filler item), Quote Page 9, Column 4, Pittsfield, Massachusetts. |1992 March 5, The Clarion-Ledger, Smoking causes marriage rift by Ann Landers (Creators Syndicate), Quote Page 3D, Column 2, Jackson, Mississippi. |2004, Getting Your Child from No To Yes: Without Nagging, Bribing, or Threatening by Jerry Wyckoff and Barbara C. Unell, Chapter 13: \u201cNo! I Wanna Wear My Dirty Clothes!\u201d, Quote Page 47, Meadowbrook Press, Minnetonka, Minnesota; Distributed by Simon & Schuster, New York. |2008, Why Did He Dump Me? Or Broken Heart 911 by Erica Nevis, Quote Page 74, iUniverse, Lincoln, Nebraska. |2009 May 24, Sun \n\n Winston Churchill? Will Rogers? Jock Falkson? Ann Landers? Ewan McGregor? Anonymous? Dear Quote Investigator: One\u2019s sensitivity to the opinions of others often changes as one matures. The following statement has been attributed to statesman Winston Churchill: When you\u2019re 20 you care what everyone thinks, when you\u2019re 40 you stop caring what everyone thinks, when you\u2019re 60 you realize no one was ever thinking about you in the first place. I have been unable to find a solid citation. Would you please explore this topic? Quote Investigator: QI has found no substantive support for the attribution to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas the quote ever been accredited to anyone else before Landers?\n\nThe saying above was very similar to the statement published in 1934, and QI believes Will Rogers was responsible for both. The line from the script may have leaked before the film was completed and exhibited.\n\nIn March 1935 The Bee of Danville, Virginia printed the line and credited Rogers:[5]""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLate US advice columnist Ann Landers was the originator of the quote: \""At age 20, we worry about what others think of us. At age 40, we don\u2019t care what they think. At age 60, we discover that they have not been thinking of us at all.\""\n\n\nCheck out the new look and enjoy easier access to your favorite features You have reached your viewing limit for this book (""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Ann Landers say \""At age 20, we worry about what others think of us. At age 40, we don\u2019t care what they think. At age 60, we discover that they have not been thinking of us at all.\""?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFormer Vice President Joe Biden was among the poorest men in government.\n\n\na reference to a law review article. Although he claimed it was an accidental oversight, the incident would haunt him later in his career. After graduating from law school in 1968, Biden moved to Wilmington, Delaware, to begin practicing at a law firm. He also became an active member of the Democratic Party, and in 1970, he was elected to the New Castle County Council. While serving as councilman, in 1971, Biden started his own law firm. In addition to his increasingly busy professional life, Biden had three children: Joseph \u201cBeau,\u201d born in 1969; Robert \u201cHunter,\u201d\nfellow Americans, for your love of country, and a lifetime of service that will endure through the generations.\u201d Biden gave an emotional impromptu speech thanking the president, First Lady Michelle Obama, his wife, Jill, and his children. As promised, Biden refused to remain quiet even after leaving office. Known for his opposition to Obama\u2019s successor, Donald Trump, he occasionally surfaced to criticize the 45th president. At an October 2017 event, he declared that Trump \u201cdoesn\u2019t understand governance,\u201d and the following month, he blasted the White House incumbent for his seeming defense of white nationalist groups. Additionally, \n\n Biden with the Presidential Medal of Freedom. Two years later Biden launched his campaign for U.S. president and was elected as the 46th president of the United States. SPOUSES: Neilia Hunter Biden (1966-1972), Jill Biden (1977\u2013present) Long before reaching one of the highest political offices in the nation, Joseph Robinette Biden Jr., born on November 20, 1942, grew up in the blue-collar city of Scranton in northeast Pennsylvania. His father, Joseph Biden Sr., worked cleaning furnaces and as a used car salesman. His mother was Catherine Eugenia \u201cJean\u201d Finnegan. Biden credits his parents with instilling in \n\ndominated by fellow Senators Hillary Clinton and Barack Obama. Biden dropped out after receiving less than one percent of the vote in the crucial Iowa caucuses. Several months later, though, Obama secured the Democratic nomination after a hard-fought campaign against Clinton and selected Biden as his running mate. With his working-class roots, Biden helped the Obama campaign communicate its message of economic recovery to the blue-collar voters crucial to swing states like Ohio and Pennsylvania. On November 2, 2008, Barack Obama and Joe Biden convincingly defeated the Republican ticket of Arizona Senator John McCain and Alaska""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs Joe Biden from a working-class background?\n\nJoe Biden has working-class roots. However, in 1955, when he was 13 years old, the family moved to Mayfield, Delaware - a rapidly growing middle-class community sustained primarily by the nearby DuPont Chemical Company.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\""For people making between $50,000 and $75,000 a year, their taxes are going up about $5,000 because the fact is, they will pay more in new taxes\""\n\n\nfor All happens. How would the transition occur? That depends on how disruptive of a model is adopted, said Alan Weil, JD, MPP, editor-in-chief of Health Affairs, a journal of health policy thought and research. \u201cIf we literally eliminate all private insurance and give everyone a Medicare card, it would probably be implemented by age groups,\u201d Weil said. People would have a few years to transition, and once it\u2019s your turn, \u201cyou\u2019d move from private coverage and into this plan,\u201d Weil said. \u201cBecause the vast majority of providers take Medicare now, conceptually, it\u2019s not that complicated.\u201d \n\nsystem isn\u2019t sustainable, \u201cyou learn to navigate what you have,\u201d Weil added. In other words, you may despise your health insurance, but at least you understand just how awful it is. Weil thinks it\u2019s likely that \u201celements of pressure\u201d will start making the debate about Medicare for All less relevant. Healthcare systems will continue merging and buying up acute care centers, for instance. Prices will keep rising. Public outrage may force the government to step in and regulate the healthcare system over time. \u201cAnd once you have a consolidated, regulated industry, it\u2019s not that different than""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow is Medicare for All proposed to be financed\n\nIt is going to be tax financed""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFlu shots contain Formaldehyde which is a known human carcinogen and has been known to cause infertility and hormone imbalance.\n\n\nsystem. The presence of adjuvants in vaccines can often be associated with the local reactions that occur at the injection site after vaccination. Monosodium glutamate (MSG) and 2-phenoxyethanol are stabilizers that increase the shelf life of the vaccine. These protect the vaccine from heat, light, acidity, or humidity. Additives include lactose and sucrose (both sugars), glycine and human or bovine (cow) serum albumin (both proteins) and MSG. Gelatin, which is partially hydrolysed collagen, usually of bovine (cow) or porcine (pig) origin, is added to some vaccines as a stabiliser. Thimerosal is a preservative containing mercury that \n\nhydrolysed collagen, usually of bovine (cow) or porcine (pig) origin, is added to some vaccines as a stabiliser. Thimerosal is a preservative containing mercury that is added to vials of vaccine that contain more than one dose to prevent contamination and growth of potentially harmful bacteria. Several preservatives are available, including thiomersal, phenoxyethanol, and formaldehyde. Thiomersal is more effective against bacteria, has better shelf life and also increases vaccine stability, safety and potency. Thimerosal is no longer in use in US and the European Union despite this as a precautionary measure due to its mercury content.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDo flu shots contain Formaldehyde?\n\nFormaldehyde may be present to inactivate bacterial products for toxoid vaccines. This also kills viruses and bacteria that may contaminate the vaccine during production and storage.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFlu shots contain Formaldehyde which is a known human carcinogen and has been known to cause infertility and hormone imbalance.\n\n\nchemical also used in the production of killed vaccines. It's used very early in the manufacturing process to kill or inactivate the toxins from bacteria or viruses. Once the antigens are inactivated, the formaldehyde is diluted out. It's possible that trace amounts may remain in the final vaccine. If you know you're allergic to neomycin or any other antibiotic, speak to your doctor or practice nurse before having a vaccine. Antibiotics known to cause allergic reactions, such as penicillin, are generally not used in vaccines. But tiny amounts of an antibiotic called neomycin, which is capable \n\nyour doctor first if you have a known allergy to gelatine. Some religious groups, such as Muslims and Jews, may be concerned about using vaccines containing gelatine from pigs. But some faith group leaders have stated the use of gelatine in vaccines is acceptable and does not break any religious rules. Read this NHS leaflet about vaccines and porcine gelatine Gelatine derived from pigs is used as a stabilising agent in some vaccines to: - help protect vaccines from the effects of heat or freeze-drying The only vaccines containing gelatine in the UK routine vaccination schedule""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is formaldehyde used for?\n\nFormaldehyde is a chemical also used in the production of killed vaccines. It's used very early in the manufacturing process to kill or inactivate the toxins from bacteria or viruses.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFlu shots contain Formaldehyde which is a known human carcinogen and has been known to cause infertility and hormone imbalance.\n\n\nformaldehyde in infant vaccines, in which estimates of the concentrations of formaldehyde in blood and total body water following exposure to formaldehyde-containing vaccines at a single medical visit were compared with endogenous background levels of formaldehyde in a model 2-month-old infant. Formaldehyde levels were estimated using a physiologically-based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) model of formaldehyde disposition following intramuscular (IM) injection. Model results indicated that following a single dose of 200 \u03bcg, formaldehyde is essentially completely removed from the site of injection within 30 min. Assuming metabolism at the site of injection only, peak concentrations of formaldehyde in blood/total""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much formaldehyde is usually found in vaccines?\n\nAs part of the manufacturing process, some residual formaldehyde can remain behind in vaccines at levels less than or equal to 0.02%.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFlu shots contain Formaldehyde which is a known human carcinogen and has been known to cause infertility and hormone imbalance.\n\n\nfor exterior construction use and contain the dark, or red/black-colored phenol-formaldehyde (PF) resin. Although formaldehyde is present in both types of resins, pressed woods that contain PF resin generally emit formaldehyde at considerably lower rates than those containing UF resin. Formaldehyde, a colorless, pungent-smelling gas, can cause watery eyes, burning sensations in the eyes and throat, nausea, and difficulty in breathing in some humans exposed at elevated levels (above 0.1 parts per million). High concentrations may trigger attacks in people with asthma. There is evidence that some people can develop a sensitivity to formaldehyde. It has \n\nWhat should I know about formaldehyde and indoor air quality? For further information on formaldehyde and consumer products, call the EPA Toxic Substance Control Act (TSCA) Assistance Line (202) 554-1404. Sources of formaldehyde in the home include building materials, smoking, household products, and the use of un-vented, fuel-burning appliances, like gas stoves or kerosene space heaters. Formaldehyde, by itself or in combination with other chemicals, serves a number of purposes in manufactured products. For example, it is used to add permanent-press qualities to clothing and draperies, as a component of glues and adhesives, and as a""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat side-effects can formaldehyde cause?\n\nFormaldehyde, a colorless, pungent-smelling gas, can cause watery eyes, burning sensations in the eyes and throat, nausea, and difficulty in breathing in some humans exposed at elevated levels (above 0.1 parts per million). High concentrations may trigger attacks in people with asthma. There is evidence that some people can develop a sensitivity to formaldehyde. It has also been shown to cause cancer in animals and may cause cancer in humans. Health effects include eye, nose, and throat irritation; wheezing and coughing; fatigue; skin rash; severe allergic reactions. May cause cancer. May also cause other effects listed under \""organic gases.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFlu shots contain Formaldehyde which is a known human carcinogen and has been known to cause infertility and hormone imbalance.\n\n\nthey're also constantly monitored for side effects after being introduced sometimes cause mild side effects that will not last long \u2013 you may feel a bit unwell and have a sore arm for 2 or 3 days reduce or even get rid of some diseases \u2013 if enough people are vaccinated do not overload or weaken the immune system \u2013 it's safe to give children and adults several vaccines at a time and this reduces the amount of injections needed do not contain any ingredients that cause harm \u2013 only ingredients essential to making them safer \n\n chemical also used in the production of killed vaccines. It's used very early in the manufacturing process to kill or inactivate the toxins from bacteria or viruses. Once the antigens are inactivated, the formaldehyde is diluted out. It's possible that trace amounts may remain in the final vaccine. If you know you're allergic to neomycin or any other antibiotic, speak to your doctor or practice nurse before having a vaccine. Antibiotics known to cause allergic reactions, such as penicillin, are generally not used in vaccines. But tiny amounts of an antibiotic called neomycin, which is capable""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan traces of formaldehyde in vaccines cause health concerns?\n\nAlthough formaldehyde can be harmful in high concentrations, there are no health concerns about the small amounts found in vaccines.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFlu shots contain polysorbate 80, which has been linked to ovarian damage and infertility. It could induce liver failure.\n\n\nof influenza infection. A similar immunogenicity profile has been noted after a second and third immunisation with aTIV. Significant antibody rises after immunisation with aTIV have also been shown against heterovariant strains, antigenically different from those included in the vaccine. The clinical effectiveness of aTIV has been evaluated in two observational studies: The first study (Study C70P1) was an observational prospective cohort study performed in 5 Northern Italian health districts during the 2006-7, 2007-8 and 2008-9 influenza seasons. The study objective was to assess the relative risk of hospitalisations for influenza or pneumonia during the influenza \n\n 0.66 mg sodium citrate, 0.04 mg citric acid, water for injections. This vaccine complies with the World Health Organisation (WHO) recommendation (northern hemisphere) and EU recommendation for the 2020/2021 season. Fluad may contain traces of eggs such as ovalbumin or chicken proteins, kanamycin and neomycin sulphate, formaldehyde, cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) and hydrocortisone, which are used during the manufacturing process (see section 4.3). Active immunisation against influenza in the elderly (65 years of age and over), especially for those with an increased risk of associated complications. The use of Fluad should be based on official recommendations. A""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDo any UK flu vaccines contain polysorbate 80?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFlu shots contain polysorbate 80, which has been linked to ovarian damage and infertility. It could induce liver failure.\n\n\nof influenza infection. A similar immunogenicity profile has been noted after a second and third immunisation with aTIV. Significant antibody rises after immunisation with aTIV have also been shown against heterovariant strains, antigenically different from those included in the vaccine. The clinical effectiveness of aTIV has been evaluated in two observational studies: The first study (Study C70P1) was an observational prospective cohort study performed in 5 Northern Italian health districts during the 2006-7, 2007-8 and 2008-9 influenza seasons. The study objective was to assess the relative risk of hospitalisations for influenza or pneumonia during the influenza \n\n 0.66 mg sodium citrate, 0.04 mg citric acid, water for injections. This vaccine complies with the World Health Organisation (WHO) recommendation (northern hemisphere) and EU recommendation for the 2020/2021 season. Fluad may contain traces of eggs such as ovalbumin or chicken proteins, kanamycin and neomycin sulphate, formaldehyde, cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) and hydrocortisone, which are used during the manufacturing process (see section 4.3). Active immunisation against influenza in the elderly (65 years of age and over), especially for those with an increased risk of associated complications. The use of Fluad should be based on official recommendations. A""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDo any UK flu vaccines contain polysorbate 80?\n\nAdjuvant: MF59C.1 which is an exclusive adjuvant: 9.75 mg squalene, 1.175 mg polysorbate 80, 1.175 mg sorbitan trioleate, 0.66 mg sodium citrate, 0.04 mg citric acid, water for injections.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFlu shots contain polysorbate 80, which has been linked to ovarian damage and infertility. It could induce liver failure.\n\n\nFlu Vaccine with Adjuvant, brand names Fluad and Fluad Quadrivalent. - Is Fluad Quadrivalent approved in other countries, besides the U.S.? - Are there benefits of Fluad Quadrivalent compared to standard-dose flu vaccines without adjuvant for adults 65 years and older? - Are any of the available flu vaccines recommended over others - What if a preferentially recommended flu vaccine is not available? - What other flu vaccines are available for people 65 years and older? - Why is there a need for flu vaccines designed specifically for people 65 years and older This page provides\ncomparing Fluad Quadrivalent with trivalent Fluad, some of these events were slightly more common with the quadrivalent vaccine, but most were mild and resolved within a few days. More information about Fluad Quadrivalent is available on the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) web site. What other flu vaccines are available for people 65 years and older? This table lists the vaccines available this season and their indications: TABLE. Influenza vaccines \u2014 United States, 2022-23 influenza season Why is there a need for flu vaccines designed specifically for people 65 years and older? People 65 years and \n\n reaction to any flu vaccine or to vaccine ingredients other than eggs. Information about vaccine ingredients is located in package inserts from each manufacturer. Are there benefits of Fluad Quadrivalent compared to standard-dose flu vaccines without adjuvant for adults 65 years and older? Studies that have tested trivalent Fluad\u2019s (a previously available, 3-component MF59-adjuvanted vaccine) ability to generate an immune response against flu viruses (immunogenicity) found that antibody levels were comparable to levels induced by a standard-dose, egg-based vaccine without adjuvant. Recent observational studies among Medicare beneficiaries 65 years and older found that trivalent Fluad provided \n\npeople 65 years and older? - Why is there a need for flu vaccines designed specifically for people 65 years and older This page provides information on Fluad Quadrivalent influenza vaccines. More information about Fluad and Fluad Quadrivalent is available on the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) web site. Fluad Quadrivalent is a standard-dose, inactivated influenza (flu) vaccine, manufactured by Seqirus that contains an adjuvant. Fluad Quadrivalent is manufactured using an egg-based process (like most flu vaccines) and includes an adjuvant called MF59. An adjuvant is an ingredient added to a vaccine that helps create a""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhy is there an adjuvant in vaccines?\n\nIt helps promote a better immune response. Adjuvants also reduce the amount of virus needed for production of a vaccine, which can allow for greater supplies of vaccine to be manufactured.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFlu shots contain polysorbate 80, which has been linked to ovarian damage and infertility. It could induce liver failure.\n\n\nFlu Vaccine with Adjuvant, brand names Fluad and Fluad Quadrivalent. - Is Fluad Quadrivalent approved in other countries, besides the U.S.? - Are there benefits of Fluad Quadrivalent compared to standard-dose flu vaccines without adjuvant for adults 65 years and older? - Are any of the available flu vaccines recommended over others - What if a preferentially recommended flu vaccine is not available? - What other flu vaccines are available for people 65 years and older? - Why is there a need for flu vaccines designed specifically for people 65 years and older This page provides\ncomparing Fluad Quadrivalent with trivalent Fluad, some of these events were slightly more common with the quadrivalent vaccine, but most were mild and resolved within a few days. More information about Fluad Quadrivalent is available on the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) web site. What other flu vaccines are available for people 65 years and older? This table lists the vaccines available this season and their indications: TABLE. Influenza vaccines \u2014 United States, 2022-23 influenza season Why is there a need for flu vaccines designed specifically for people 65 years and older? People 65 years and \n\n reaction to any flu vaccine or to vaccine ingredients other than eggs. Information about vaccine ingredients is located in package inserts from each manufacturer. Are there benefits of Fluad Quadrivalent compared to standard-dose flu vaccines without adjuvant for adults 65 years and older? Studies that have tested trivalent Fluad\u2019s (a previously available, 3-component MF59-adjuvanted vaccine) ability to generate an immune response against flu viruses (immunogenicity) found that antibody levels were comparable to levels induced by a standard-dose, egg-based vaccine without adjuvant. Recent observational studies among Medicare beneficiaries 65 years and older found that trivalent Fluad provided \n\npeople 65 years and older? - Why is there a need for flu vaccines designed specifically for people 65 years and older This page provides information on Fluad Quadrivalent influenza vaccines. More information about Fluad and Fluad Quadrivalent is available on the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) web site. Fluad Quadrivalent is a standard-dose, inactivated influenza (flu) vaccine, manufactured by Seqirus that contains an adjuvant. Fluad Quadrivalent is manufactured using an egg-based process (like most flu vaccines) and includes an adjuvant called MF59. An adjuvant is an ingredient added to a vaccine that helps create a""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhy is there an adjuvant in vaccines?\n\nIt helps promote a better immune response. Adjuvants also reduce the amount of virus needed for production of a vaccine,""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFlu shots contain polysorbate 80, which has been linked to ovarian damage and infertility. It could induce liver failure.\n\n\ndemonstrating vaccine safety increases.3 4 Little and Ward, like many other critics of the HPV vaccine, raise the issue of toxicity. In particular, they raise concerns about Polysorbate 80 and its relationship with infertility. They state that up to the age of 12, children receive a combined 0.8 mg of Polysorbate 80 administered through the Australian childhood vaccination schedule. This figure should not be considered a cause for concern, as 0.8 mg of Polysorbate 80 (the cumulative dose over 12 years) is >90 000 times lower than the acute exposure dose (based on rat intravenous LD50""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre there concerns about polysorbate 80's affect on fertility?\n\nthey raise concerns about Polysorbate 80 and its relationship with infertility. They state that up to the age of 12, children receive a combined 0.8\u2009mg of Polysorbate 80 administered through the Australian childhood vaccination schedule. This figure should not be considered a cause for concern, as 0.8\u2009mg of Polysorbate 80 (the cumulative dose over 12 years) is >90\u2009000 times lower than the acute exposure dose (based on rat intravenous LD50 of 1790\u2009mg/kg5) for a 41\u2009kg 12-year-old girl or >6700 times lower for a 3\u2009kg infant. The animal study,6 cited by Little and Ward, examining Polysorbate 80 toxicity on neonatal rats (over 4\u2009days) gave doses equivalent to 550\u20135500 times higher than the entire exposure a human child gets by the age of 12.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFlu shots contain polysorbate 80, which has been linked to ovarian damage and infertility. It could induce liver failure.\n\n\ndemonstrating vaccine safety increases.3 4 Little and Ward, like many other critics of the HPV vaccine, raise the issue of toxicity. In particular, they raise concerns about Polysorbate 80 and its relationship with infertility. They state that up to the age of 12, children receive a combined 0.8 mg of Polysorbate 80 administered through the Australian childhood vaccination schedule. This figure should not be considered a cause for concern, as 0.8 mg of Polysorbate 80 (the cumulative dose over 12 years) is >90 000 times lower than the acute exposure dose (based on rat intravenous LD50""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre there concerns about polysorbate 80's affect on fertility?\n\nMany other critics of the HPV vaccine, raise the issue of toxicity. In particular, they raise concerns about Polysorbate 80 and its relationship with infertility.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFlu shots contain polysorbate 80, which has been linked to ovarian damage and infertility. It could induce liver failure.\n\n\ndemonstrating vaccine safety increases.3 4 Little and Ward, like many other critics of the HPV vaccine, raise the issue of toxicity. In particular, they raise concerns about Polysorbate 80 and its relationship with infertility. They state that up to the age of 12, children receive a combined 0.8 mg of Polysorbate 80 administered through the Australian childhood vaccination schedule. This figure should not be considered a cause for concern, as 0.8 mg of Polysorbate 80 (the cumulative dose over 12 years) is >90 000 times lower than the acute exposure dose (based on rat intravenous LD50""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas any evidence been shown for a link between polysorbate 80 and infertility?\n\n1 critic (Little and Ward ) cites case reports of a combined total of only six cases, including their own report of three cases""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFlu shots contain polysorbate 80, which has been linked to ovarian damage and infertility. It could induce liver failure.\n\n\nthese vaccines. These arguments often follow similar patterns and use similar discussion approaches such as raising unfounded questions about safety or using \u2018scary\u2019 terms without context (eg, toxins). A recent manuscript by Little and Ward1 provided a representative example of the type of arguments made by vaccine critics that appear to have merit on first examination but which fail when more thoroughly investigated,2 and especially over time as the evidence base demonstrating vaccine safety increases.3 4 Little and Ward, like many other critics of the HPV vaccine, raise the issue of toxicity. In particular, they raise""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDo the critics offer indisputable evidence for this claim?\n\nit is acknowledged that fertility can be affected by a wide range of factors""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmericans prefer giving people under 65 an option to join Medicare as opposed to requiring them to give up their current coverage.\n\n\nsatisfied, or dissatisfied with each health care, including insurance premiums and other expenses\"" know, the Republican leadership in Congress and the Trump administration have pledged to repeal and replace the health care law known as Obamacare. How would you like to see Congress handle the law in its coming session? Should Congress abandon plans to repeal the law and leave it as is; repeal parts of the law as opportunities arise, regardless of whether a replacement is ready; or repeal parts of the law only if replacements can be enacted at \""I'm going to read you\nsomewhat disapprove or strongly 7/10 through 2/11: \""From what you've heard or read, do you approve or disapprove of the health care law that was enacted last March? ...\"" 3/29 - 4/1/10: \""From what you've heard or read, do you approve or disapprove you've heard or read, do you approve or disapprove of the current health comes closest to your view about the 2010 health care law? The law is working well and should be kept in place as is. There are some good things in the law, but some changes are needed to make it \n\n would reduce the number of people on Medicaid by millions, but would also reduce government spending and taxes. Would you prefer to keep the number of people covered under Medicaid as it is today, or to reduce the number of people on Medicaid by millions, but reduce government spending and taxes?\"" Quinnipiac University Poll. May 17-23, 2017. N=1,404 registered voters \""There is a Republican health care plan to replace Obamacare, known as the American Health Care Act. Do you approve or disapprove of this Republican 5/4-9/17: \""There is a revised Republican health care plan to replace \n\nrather see them work with Democrats to make improvements to the Affordable Care Act but not support or oppose major reductions in federal funding for Medicaid as part of a plan to repeal and replace the Affordable Care Act?\"" Gallup Poll. July 5-9, 2017. N=1,021 adults nationwide. Margin of \""If you had to choose, would you rather keep the Affordable Care Act in place largely as it is, keep the Affordable Care Act in place but make significant changes to it, or repeal the Affordable Care Act and replace it Suffolk University/USA Today Poll. June 24-27,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre there any recent polls on American health policy?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmericans prefer giving people under 65 an option to join Medicare as opposed to requiring them to give up their current coverage.\n\n\nfor Democratic candidates to address other health care issues that Democrats and Democratic-leaning independents want to hear more about as most say the candidates have spent the right amount of time or too much time talking about Medicare-for-all and ways to provide health insurance coverage to all Americans\u2014two topics which have dominated health care discussions in the past three rounds of Democratic debates. Support For Medicare-for-all Narrows, While Support For Public Option Grows Support for a national health plan, or Medicare-for-all, appears to have narrowed somewhat in recent months. This month\u2019s poll finds about half the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre there any recent polls on American health policy?\n\nSupport for Medicare-for-all has narrowed in recent months, with 51% now saying they favor a national health plan and 47% opposed. At the same time, support for a public option has inched up since July, with 73% now saying they favor a government plan that would compete with private health care plans and 24% opposed.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmericans prefer giving people under 65 an option to join Medicare as opposed to requiring them to give up their current coverage.\n\n\nfor Democratic candidates to address other health care issues that Democrats and Democratic-leaning independents want to hear more about as most say the candidates have spent the right amount of time or too much time talking about Medicare-for-all and ways to provide health insurance coverage to all Americans\u2014two topics which have dominated health care discussions in the past three rounds of Democratic debates. Support For Medicare-for-all Narrows, While Support For Public Option Grows Support for a national health plan, or Medicare-for-all, appears to have narrowed somewhat in recent months. This month\u2019s poll finds about half the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre there any recent polls on American health policy?\n\nSupport for a national health plan, or Medicare-for-all, appears to have narrowed somewhat in recent months. This month\u2019s poll finds about half the public (51%) favors a national Medicare-for-all plan while 47% are opposed. This is the narrowest gap between those who favor and oppose such a plan measured in KFF polls since 2017, and represents a 5-percentage point drop in the share in favor and an 8-percentage point increase in the share opposed since April.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA twitter account @Polytikle changed their account name to Abhikit Banerjee in an attempt to parody the real Abhikit Banerjee, Nobel Prize Winner.\n\n\ncontent page, you can change your Username if it\u2019s not already taken. This will be the one displayed after https://twitter.com/xxxxx and will be the Twitter handle people can tag you in and will use to find you on Twitter. This is the same process for mobile and PC changes. This is as well applicable to change your display name, which will not affect your Twitter username (handle) in any way. - Note: Changing your username will not affect your existing followers, Direct Messages, or replies. Your followers will simply see a new username next to your""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nis it possible to change twitter user name\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n$53 million a week is coming across the Mexico/US border in drugs\n\n\nUse the buttons, or type formulas like 3*sqrt(2) or pi/2 Also see Function Grapher, Equation Grapher, and Full Precision Calculator. |inverse tangent (arctangent) of a value or expression |Absolute value (distance from zero) of a value or expression |Returns the largest (closest to positive infinity) value that is not greater than the argument and is equal to a mathematical integer. |Returns the smallest (closest to negative infinity) value that is not less than the argument and is equal to a mathematical integer. |Euler's Number (2.71828...), the base for the natural logarithm""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nFrom the amount seized in FY2019 how much crossed the border in a week\n\n$22,077""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere has been a reduction in Right to Information (RTI) applications filed in the last few years leading upto 2019.\n\n\neducation institutions to provide study material for every course in Indian languages digitally within the next three years - Shri Pradhan inaugurates second edition of IInvenTiv at IIT Hyderabad - Ayodhya Transformed: City\u2019s Spiritual Journey Takes Flight with Modernised Connectivity - All-India Consumer Price Index Numbers for Agricultural and Rural Labourers \u2013 December, 2023 - Union Minister Pralhad Joshi to Inaugurate State Mining Minister\u2019s Conference in Bhopal on 23rd January - 63rd Central Geological Programming Board Meeting to be held in Bhopal on 22nd January 2024 - Secretary, Shri Vivek Bharadwaj co-chairs an insightful session dedicated""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHave Right to Information applications declined in the years leading upto 2019?\n\nDr. Jitendra Singh said that under Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi, the government had further strengthened the cause of transparency and accountability by creating an online portal for RTI, which did not exist previously. He said that the proactive increase in transparency in the last five years has led to a reduction in the need for RTI.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAOC Said Children Should Be Raised By The State.\n\n\nall it\u2019s citizens, there needs to be common learning amongst all of the young. Child rearing taken over by the state can accomplish this while also providing a safe and healthy environment in which to grow. Surrendering your children to the state is really the highest form of patriotism there can be. It shows you love our country and are committed to building its success for generations to come.\u201d If another reason was ever needed to join the fight against socialism, this is it. A system that would destroy families by taking away their children is \n\n out of the Soviet playbook where children were routinely removed from households and molded into various roles for government. They were treated as possessions, not people, while families mourned. AOC suggested this when asked her thoughts on the plight of orphaned children throughout the country, currently at 50 year high. \u201cOur children are underused in this country. Or rather, improperly used. They say children are the future. That is absolutely right. They hold the promise to shape the future of our nation. This can be positive or negative. Orphans are in the right place. Government can""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat website did the claim appear on?\n\nTaters Gonna Tate""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAOC Said Children Should Be Raised By The State.\n\n\nsalary. Fortunately, Taters [. . .] ponies up to their true nature in their About page: Tatersgonnatate.com is a subsidiary of the \u201cAmerica\u2019s Last Line of Defense\u201d network of parody, satire, and tomfoolery, or as Snopes called it before they lost their war on satire: Junk News Everything on this website is fiction. It is not a lie and it is not fake news because it is not real. If you believe that it is real, you should have your head examined. Any similarities between this site\u2019s pure fantasy and actual people, places, and events are""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs Taters Gonna Tate a satire news site?\n\nTatersgonnatate.com is a subsidiary of the \u201cAmerica\u2019s Last Line of Defense\u201d network of parody, satire, and tomfoolery, or as Snopes called it before they lost their war on satire: Junk News.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAOC Said Children Should Be Raised By The State.\n\n\nSince the most recent State of the Union Address, there\u2019s been a lot of talk about Nancy Pelosi and her imitation of a document shredder. And it seems that most people cite sources (when they bother to cite sources at all) that link to this article from Taters Gonna Tate: Nancy Pelosi went too far when she ripped up the President\u2019s speech. According to federal statute USC Title 26 SS197, all speeches given before Congress are to be preserved by the Speaker of the House and delivered to the National Archives for safekeeping. Pelosi wasn\u2019t just""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat does the about page on Taters gonna hate say about the site?\n\nEverything on this website is fiction. It is not a lie and it is not fake news because it is not real. If you believe that it is real, you should have your head examined. Any similarities between this site\u2019s pure fantasy and actual people, places, and events are purely coincidental and all images should be considered altered and satirical. See above if you\u2019re still having an issue with that satire thing.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOne in four Nigerians are suffering from some sort of mental illness.\n\n\nNigeria, fewer than 10 percent of those battling mental illness have access to mental healthcare. Access is mainly limited to cities, leaving the rural areas without resources for psychiatric care. Since half of the population of Nigeria live in rural areas, those people do not have access to mental healthcare. Those people are turning to self-medication, self-diagnosis and misunderstanding or denial of their symptoms. Many of those without help are children and adolescents. - There has not been an update to the laws regarding mental health in Nigeria since 1958. These laws are outdated and contradict""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many Nigerians are suffering from some sort of mental illness?\n\nWith a population of 181 million, it is estimated that as much as 30 percent of the population suffers from a mental illness. This means that more than 54 million people are dealing with mental illness with little to no help.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria has an estimated physician-patient ratio of one doctor to every 4,000 to 5,000 patients.\n\n\nThe total population in Nigeria was estimated at 218.5 million people in 2022, according to the latest census figures and projections from Trading Economics. Looking back, in the year of 1960, Nigeria had a population of 45.1 million people. source: World Bank Population in Nigeria is expected to reach 217.00 Million by the end of 2023, according to Trading Economics global macro models and analysts expectations. In the long-term, the Nigeria Population is projected to trend around 222.00 Million in 2024 and 229.00 Million in 2025, according to our econometric models.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the present population of Nigeria\n\n206.14 Million""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere are only eight neuropsychiatric hospitals in Nigeria.\n\n\nThese are the regional psychiatric hospitals in various parts of Nigeria: The Neuro-Psychiatric Hospital, Aro, Abeokuta, Federal Neuro-Psychiatric Centre, Kwara, Federal Neuro-Psychiatric Hospital, Uselu, Benin, Federal Psychiatric Hospital, Calabar, Federal Neuro-Psychiatric Hospital, Enugu, Federal Neuro-Psychiatric Hospital, Kaduna, Federal Neuro-Psychiatric Hospital, Maiduguri, State Neuro-Psychiatric Hospital, Awka, Anambra, Psychiatric Hospital, Eket, Akwa Ibom, Psychiatric Hospital, Sokoto, Kano State Psychiatric Hospital, Kano, and Psychiatric Hospital, Abia. There are also some federal and state government-owned multi-specialist hospitals which also offer psychiatric services. National Hospital, Abuja, University of Benin Teaching Hospital, Edo, UCH (University College Hospital), Ibadan, Oyo, OAU Teaching Hospital""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre there any other neuropsychiatric hospitals in Nigeria?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOne in four Nigerians are suffering from some sort of mental illness.\n\n\nHospital Yaba, Research Conference, titled, \u2018Emerging Trends and Innovations In The Management of Psychiatric Disorders: Challenges and Prospect In a Developing Country,\u2019 Dr. Gbenga Okulate lamented on the shortage of psychiatrists and mental health workers in Nigeria especially when you see the number relative to the population of the country. \u201cA lot of people are suffering from mental health issues. We have challenges of poor identification, late recognition and therefore, limited funding. The result of it is that a lot of people who have mental issues suffer on their own, people don\u2019t understand they are not""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there an exact ratio on the number of Nigerians that are suffering from some sort of mental illness?\n\nA lot of people are suffering from mental health issues. We have challenges of poor identification, late recognition and therefore, limited funding. The result of it is that a lot of people who have mental issues suffer on their own, people don\u2019t understand they are not feeling well""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOne in four Nigerians are suffering from some sort of mental illness.\n\n\nNigeria. - With a population of 181 million, it is estimated that as much as 30 percent of the population suffers from a mental illness. This means that more than 54 million people are dealing with mental illness with little to no help. In comparison, the Center for Disease Control estimates that 54 million is the same number of people who are diagnosed with arthritis in the United States. - In Nigeria, fewer than 10 percent of those battling mental illness have access to mental healthcare. Access is mainly limited to cities, leaving the rural areas""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the percentage of Nigerians that are suffering from some sort of mental illness ?\n\nWith a population of 181 million, it is estimated that as much as 30 percent of the population suffers from a mental illness. This means that more than 54 million people are dealing with mental illness with little to no help. In comparison, the Center for Disease Control estimates that 54 million is the same number of people who are diagnosed with arthritis in the United States.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere are less than 150 psychiatrists in this country of 200 million.\n\n\nThere is no health without positive mental health!""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many psychiatrists are registered in Nigeria?\n\n250""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nYaba Psychiatric Hospital, located in Nigeria had a 2018 budget of N133 million (US$372,000) \u2013 but only N13 million ($36,000), or less than 10% of that amount, was released by the federal government.\n\n\nstate. Presented on the 29th July 2010. (3) The Best Specialty Hospital in 2007 Awarded a National Honour as the best Specialty Hospital in Nigeria in 2007 by the 50th National Council on Health, Nigeria, in recognition of her contribution towards improved health services in Nigeria. (4) The Most Outstanding Public Sector Organization \u2013 1999 a merit award as the most outstanding public sector organization for the year 1999. The Federal Neuro Psychiatric Hospital, also known as Yaba Psychiatric Hospital or Yaba Left is a Nigerian Federal psychiatric hospital in Yaba, a suburb of Lagos. Yaba \n\nhospital has witnessed remarkable transformation that has since elevated FNPH, one of which is the accreditations by the West African College of Physicians and the National Postgraduate Medical College of Nigeria in 2001. Under the leadership of Dr T.L Sheikh as Medical Director of the Federal Neuro-Psychiatric Hospital Barnawa Kaduna has been transformed into an internationally renowned institution in quality service delivery, training of mental health professionals and, research in mental health and related fields. Federal Neuro-Psychiatric Hospital, Calabar is located at 123, Calabar Road, Cross river. It is a national and regional mental health resource""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere is Yaba Psychiatric Hospital?\n\nin Lagos, Nigeria. The hospital is also known as the Federal Neuropsychiatric Hospital""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria has an estimated physician-patient ratio of one doctor to every 4,000 to 5,000 patients.\n\n\nThe Nigeria Medical Association and National Association of Resident Doctors have described as \u201cunfortunate\u201d the Minister of Labour and Employment, Dr. Chris Ngige\u2019s statement on brain drain in the medical sector. Ngige, who spoke on Channels Television\u2019s Sunrise Daily on Wednesday, said he was not bothered that medical doctors are leaving Nigeria in droves, saying that the nation has a surplus of them and must therefore \u201cexport\u201d to other countries. Asked if he was concerned that the nation could be facing medical crisis with the number of doctors leaving Nigeria, Ngige said, \u201cWe have more than \n\n Faduyile, said Nigeria had no enough doctors, stressing the need to ensure the country retains its medical personnel. He said, \u201cThat is an unfortunate statement which shows that he has done nothing in medical practice. \u201cThe World Health Organisation stated that, for optimal healthcare to be achieved, we need doctor/patient ratio of one to 600. \u201cIn Nigeria, we have 40,000 doctors taking care of 200 million people. \u201cIt\u2019s unfortunate, we do not have enough doctors. Maybe he is looking at the monetary part, but there is opportunity cost. \u201cWe have the maternal mortality that is about""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many doctor's are there in Nigeria?\n\nAccording to the president of Nigeria Medical Association there are 40,000 doctors in Nigeria.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria has an estimated physician-patient ratio of one doctor to every 4,000 to 5,000 patients.\n\n\nFaduyile, said Nigeria had no enough doctors, stressing the need to ensure the country retains its medical personnel. He said, \u201cThat is an unfortunate statement which shows that he has done nothing in medical practice. \u201cThe World Health Organisation stated that, for optimal healthcare to be achieved, we need doctor/patient ratio of one to 600. \u201cIn Nigeria, we have 40,000 doctors taking care of 200 million people. \u201cIt\u2019s unfortunate, we do not have enough doctors. Maybe he is looking at the monetary part, but there is opportunity cost. \u201cWe have the maternal mortality that is about \n\nThe Nigeria Medical Association and National Association of Resident Doctors have described as \u201cunfortunate\u201d the Minister of Labour and Employment, Dr. Chris Ngige\u2019s statement on brain drain in the medical sector. Ngige, who spoke on Channels Television\u2019s Sunrise Daily on Wednesday, said he was not bothered that medical doctors are leaving Nigeria in droves, saying that the nation has a surplus of them and must therefore \u201cexport\u201d to other countries. Asked if he was concerned that the nation could be facing medical crisis with the number of doctors leaving Nigeria, Ngige said, \u201cWe have more than""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the doctor-patient ration in Nigeria?\n\nAccording to the president of Nigeria Medical Association, there were 40,000 doctors were taking care of 200 million people. This would give a ratio of 1:4800/1:5000""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nEvery week, at least 12 doctors leave Nigeria to seek employment in the UK.\n\n\nAbout 5,514 Nigerian doctors are presently working in United Kingdom (UK) and ranked 9th on the list of foreign countries with most doctors practising in the UK, according to data from the National Health Sector (NHS), a publicly funded national healthcare service for the UK. Health practitioners attribute this situation to a myriad of factors prominent of which is poor funding of the sector, lack of adequate facilities, poor remuneration of doctors and lack of well-thought-out policies from the government Larne Yusuf a medical practitioner based in Lagos said most Nigerian doctors seek work opportunities in""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many Nigerian trained Doctors were registered in the UK in 2017\n\nAbout 5,514 Nigerian doctors are presently working in United Kingdom (UK)""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBy 2018, Nigeria had allocated just 3.95% of its budget to funding its ministry of health.\n\n\nmaterials. Our projects have ranged in size from a single volunteer downloading the data to a small-but-critical site, to over 100 volunteers stepping forward to acquire terabytes of user-created data to save for future generations. The main site for Archive Team is at archiveteam.org and contains up to the date information on various projects, manifestos, plans and walkthroughs. This collection contains the output of many Archive Team projects, both ongoing and completed. Thanks to the generous providing of disk space by the Internet Archive, multi-terabyte datasets can be made available, as well as in use by \n\n History is littered with hundreds of conflicts over the future of a community, group, location or business that were \""resolved\"" when one of the parties stepped ahead and destroyed what was there. With the original point of contention destroyed, the debates would fall to the wayside. Archive Team believes that by duplicated condemned data, the conversation and debate can continue, as well as the richness and insight gained by keeping the materials. Our projects have ranged in size from a single volunteer downloading the data to a small-but-critical site, to over 100 volunteers stepping forward to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much was the NIgerian 2018 budget?\n\nN9.12 trillion""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBy 2018, Nigeria had allocated just 3.95% of its budget to funding its ministry of health.\n\n\nmaterials. Our projects have ranged in size from a single volunteer downloading the data to a small-but-critical site, to over 100 volunteers stepping forward to acquire terabytes of user-created data to save for future generations. The main site for Archive Team is at archiveteam.org and contains up to the date information on various projects, manifestos, plans and walkthroughs. This collection contains the output of many Archive Team projects, both ongoing and completed. Thanks to the generous providing of disk space by the Internet Archive, multi-terabyte datasets can be made available, as well as in use by \n\n History is littered with hundreds of conflicts over the future of a community, group, location or business that were \""resolved\"" when one of the parties stepped ahead and destroyed what was there. With the original point of contention destroyed, the debates would fall to the wayside. Archive Team believes that by duplicated condemned data, the conversation and debate can continue, as well as the richness and insight gained by keeping the materials. Our projects have ranged in size from a single volunteer downloading the data to a small-but-critical site, to over 100 volunteers stepping forward to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much of this budget was allocated to funding the ministry of health?\n\nN356.45 billion""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBy 2018, Nigeria had allocated just 3.95% of its budget to funding its ministry of health.\n\n\nThe Budget Office of the Federation was established to provide budget function, implement budget and fiscal policies of the Federal Government of Nigeria. The Budget Office is structured into six departments - six operational departments and three units. Each department is sub-divided into divisions for functional purposes. All budget systems have three basic tasks: Maintain aggregate fiscal discipline, Allocate resources in accordance with government priorities, Promote the efficient delivery of services. Email : This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat percentage of the budget is this?\n\nThis works out to 3.91% of the allocated budget""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere are less than 150 psychiatrists in this country of 200 million.\n\n\nThere is no health without positive mental health!""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many Psychiatrists are registered to the Association of Psychiatrists in Nigeria\n\n250""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere are less than 150 psychiatrists in this country of 200 million.\n\n\nThere is no health without positive mental health!""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many Psychiatry trainees are registered in Nigeria\n\n200""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria has Africa's highest rate of depression.\n\n\nage and sex (%) Source: Global Burden of Disease Study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org/gbd-results-tool) Regional data shown are age-standardized estimates. African Region; for anxiety disorders, rates vary Prevalence of common mental disorders (% of population by WHO Region) Source: Global Burden of Disease Study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org/gbd-results-tool) Regional data shown are age-standardized estimates. DEPRESSION AND OTHER COMMON MENTAL DISORDERS: GLOBAL HEALTH ESTIMATES losses in health and functioning. These losses can be quantified at the population level by multiplying level of disability associated with them, to give provided in the Appendix and are also available at Depressive disorders led to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhich countries in Africa have the highest rate of depression?\n\nThe top five countries in Africa with the highest rate of depression are: \n\nCape Verde (4.9%) Lesotho (4.8%), Botswana (4.7%), Ethiopia (4.7%) \nSouth Africa (4.6%)""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria has Africa's highest rate of depression.\n\n\nbe less intense and last longer. A further important distinction concerns depression in people with or without a history of manic episodes. Bipolar affective disorder typically consists of both manic and depressive episodes separated by periods of normal mood. Manic episodes involve elevated mood and increased energy, resulting in over-activity, pressure of speech and decreased need for sleep. Bipolar affective disorder is not included Anxiety disorders refer to a group of mental disorders characterized by feelings of anxiety and fear, including generalised anxiety disorder (GAD), panic disorder, phobias, social anxiety disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and post-traumatic \n\nthe interpretation and use of the material lies with the reader. In no event shall DEPRESSION AND OTHER COMMON MENTAL DISORDERS: GLOBAL HEALTH ESTIMATES DEPRESSION AND OTHER COMMON MENTAL DISORDERS: GLOBAL HEALTH ESTIMATES 1. What are common mental disorders? What is depression? Common mental disorders refer to two main diagnostic categories: depressive disorders and anxiety disorders. These disorders are highly prevalent in the population (hence why they are considered \u2018common\u2019), and impact on the mood or feelings of affected persons; symptoms range in terms of their severity (from mild to severe) and duration (from months to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is Nigeria's depression rate?\n\n3.9%""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCongressional benefits include 67 paid holidays, three weeks paid vacation, unlimited paid sick days.\n\n\nvacation \u2013 fear is, too. According to Glassdoor, 28% of workers were afraid they\u2019d get behind on work and 17% were afraid of losing their job. A law mandating required paid vacation might do little to alleviate these fears. It might, however, be a step towards changing the way companies handle vacation time. After all, if the least-productive Congress in the US history can leave town for a month with crises unresolved and important work undone, US workers, too, might deserve a paid break once in a while. Comments (\u2026)Sign in or create your Guardian account""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre there vacation days for congress workers in the US\n\nAmerica is the only advanced country that does not guarantee the rest of its workers the same benefit""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWHO estimates that fewer than 10% of mentally ill Nigerians have access to the care they need.\n\n\nselected in the first stage followed by 1 or more subsequent stages of geographic sampling (eg, towns within counties, blocks within towns, households within blocks) to arrive at a sample of households, in each of which a listing of household members was created and 1 or 2 people were selected from this listing to be interviewed. No substitution was allowed when the originally sampled household resident could not be interviewed. census area data in all countries other than France (for which telephone directories were used to select households) and the Netherlands (where postal registries were used\nImpulse-control disorders include bulimia, intermittent explosive disorder, and reported persistence in the past 12 months of symptoms of 3 child-adolescent disorders (attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, conduct disorder, and oppositional-defiant disorder). Substance disorders include alcohol or drug abuse or dependence. In the case of substance dependence, respondents who met full criteria at some time in their life and who continue to have any symptoms are considered to have 12-month dependence even if they currently do not meet full criteria for the disorder. made as specified in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Health Disorders, Fourth Edition, but \n\n are based on nationally representative household samples, while 2 others are based on nationally representative household samples in urbanized areas (Colombia, \u2020The response rate is calculated as the ratio of the number of households in which an interview was completed to the number of households originally sampled, excluding from the denominator households known not to be eligible either because of being vacant at the time of initial contact or because the residents were unable to speak the designated \u00a92004 American Medical Association. All rights reserved. Downloaded From: http://jama.jamanetwork.com/ by a Rijksuniversiteit Groningen User on 12/22/2013 Table""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere was it published that WHO estimated that fewer than 10% of mentally ill Nigerians have access to the care they need?\n\nThis was published from statistics in an Article in JAMA The Journal of the American Medical Association dated July 2004.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWHO estimates that fewer than 10% of mentally ill Nigerians have access to the care they need.\n\n\nselected in the first stage followed by 1 or more subsequent stages of geographic sampling (eg, towns within counties, blocks within towns, households within blocks) to arrive at a sample of households, in each of which a listing of household members was created and 1 or 2 people were selected from this listing to be interviewed. No substitution was allowed when the originally sampled household resident could not be interviewed. census area data in all countries other than France (for which telephone directories were used to select households) and the Netherlands (where postal registries were used\nTraolach S. Brugha; tium in Japan and the People\u2019s Republic of China: Sing Heeringa, Beth-Ellen Pennell; WMH Data Analysis Co- dirhan Ustun, Somnath Chatterji. Drs Kessler and Us- tun are coprincipal investigators of the overall WMH Author Contributions: Dr Kessler, as principal inves- tigator, had full access to all of the data in this study and takes responsibility for the integrity of the data, Study concept and design: Kessler, Demyttenaere, Bruf- Acquisition of data: Kessler, Demyttenaere, Bruffaerts, Angermeyer, Bernert, de Girolamo, Morosini, Polidori, Ormel, Gureje, Shen, Huang, Alonso, Haro, Vilagut, \u00a92004 American Medical Association. All rights \n\n and by the National Council on Science and Tech- PAHO and Pfizer Mexico), Nigeria (The World Health tional Institute of Drug Abuse, the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, the Rob- tional Institute of Mental Health and Harvard Medi- cal School. Dr Merikangas is the NIMH collaborator in this survey. No other sponsor played any part in the design of the study, in data collection, in data analy- sis or interpretation, in manuscript preparation, or in Disclaimer: The views and opinions expressed in this report are those of the authors and should not be con- \n\narea data in all countries other than France (for which telephone directories were used to select households) and the Netherlands (where postal registries were used to select households). Several WMH surveys (Belgium, Germany, Italy) used municipal resident registries to select respondents without listing households. the only totally unclustered sample, with households randomly selected in each of the 4 sample areas and 1 random respondent selected in each sample household. 15 surveys are based on nationally representative household samples, while 2 others are based on nationally representative household samples in urbanized areas (Colombia, \u2020The response rate is""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat were the findings in this survey?\n\nThe proportion of respondents who received health care treatment for emotional or substance-use problems during the 12 months before the WMH\ninterview varies widely across surveys\n(TABLE 5), from a low of 0.8% in Nigeria to a high of 15.3% in the United\nStates.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWHO estimates that fewer than 10% of mentally ill Nigerians have access to the care they need.\n\n\nselected in the first stage followed by 1 or more subsequent stages of geographic sampling (eg, towns within counties, blocks within towns, households within blocks) to arrive at a sample of households, in each of which a listing of household members was created and 1 or 2 people were selected from this listing to be interviewed. No substitution was allowed when the originally sampled household resident could not be interviewed. census area data in all countries other than France (for which telephone directories were used to select households) and the Netherlands (where postal registries were used\nTraolach S. Brugha; tium in Japan and the People\u2019s Republic of China: Sing Heeringa, Beth-Ellen Pennell; WMH Data Analysis Co- dirhan Ustun, Somnath Chatterji. Drs Kessler and Us- tun are coprincipal investigators of the overall WMH Author Contributions: Dr Kessler, as principal inves- tigator, had full access to all of the data in this study and takes responsibility for the integrity of the data, Study concept and design: Kessler, Demyttenaere, Bruf- Acquisition of data: Kessler, Demyttenaere, Bruffaerts, Angermeyer, Bernert, de Girolamo, Morosini, Polidori, Ormel, Gureje, Shen, Huang, Alonso, Haro, Vilagut, \u00a92004 American Medical Association. All rights \n\n and by the National Council on Science and Tech- PAHO and Pfizer Mexico), Nigeria (The World Health tional Institute of Drug Abuse, the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, the Rob- tional Institute of Mental Health and Harvard Medi- cal School. Dr Merikangas is the NIMH collaborator in this survey. No other sponsor played any part in the design of the study, in data collection, in data analy- sis or interpretation, in manuscript preparation, or in Disclaimer: The views and opinions expressed in this report are those of the authors and should not be con- \n\narea data in all countries other than France (for which telephone directories were used to select households) and the Netherlands (where postal registries were used to select households). Several WMH surveys (Belgium, Germany, Italy) used municipal resident registries to select respondents without listing households. the only totally unclustered sample, with households randomly selected in each of the 4 sample areas and 1 random respondent selected in each sample household. 15 surveys are based on nationally representative household samples, while 2 others are based on nationally representative household samples in urbanized areas (Colombia, \u2020The response rate is""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat were the findings in this survey?\n\nTable 5. Association of 12-Month World Mental Health\u2212Composite International Diagnostic Interview/Diagnostic and Statistical Manual\nof Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition Disorder Severity With Health Care Treatment* (*Ellipses indicate that the results were not reported because of sparse data (#30 respondents at the severity level in the survey).\n\nNigeria\nSerious... \nModerate...\nMild - 10.3 (3.7-17.0)\nNone - 0.3 (0.0-0.5)\nTotal - 0.8 (0.4-1.1) 11.3\u2020""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWHO estimates that fewer than 10% of mentally ill Nigerians have access to the care they need.\n\n\nselected in the first stage followed by 1 or more subsequent stages of geographic sampling (eg, towns within counties, blocks within towns, households within blocks) to arrive at a sample of households, in each of which a listing of household members was created and 1 or 2 people were selected from this listing to be interviewed. No substitution was allowed when the originally sampled household resident could not be interviewed. census area data in all countries other than France (for which telephone directories were used to select households) and the Netherlands (where postal registries were used\nTraolach S. Brugha; tium in Japan and the People\u2019s Republic of China: Sing Heeringa, Beth-Ellen Pennell; WMH Data Analysis Co- dirhan Ustun, Somnath Chatterji. Drs Kessler and Us- tun are coprincipal investigators of the overall WMH Author Contributions: Dr Kessler, as principal inves- tigator, had full access to all of the data in this study and takes responsibility for the integrity of the data, Study concept and design: Kessler, Demyttenaere, Bruf- Acquisition of data: Kessler, Demyttenaere, Bruffaerts, Angermeyer, Bernert, de Girolamo, Morosini, Polidori, Ormel, Gureje, Shen, Huang, Alonso, Haro, Vilagut, \u00a92004 American Medical Association. All rights \n\n and by the National Council on Science and Tech- PAHO and Pfizer Mexico), Nigeria (The World Health tional Institute of Drug Abuse, the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, the Rob- tional Institute of Mental Health and Harvard Medi- cal School. Dr Merikangas is the NIMH collaborator in this survey. No other sponsor played any part in the design of the study, in data collection, in data analy- sis or interpretation, in manuscript preparation, or in Disclaimer: The views and opinions expressed in this report are those of the authors and should not be con- \n\narea data in all countries other than France (for which telephone directories were used to select households) and the Netherlands (where postal registries were used to select households). Several WMH surveys (Belgium, Germany, Italy) used municipal resident registries to select respondents without listing households. the only totally unclustered sample, with households randomly selected in each of the 4 sample areas and 1 random respondent selected in each sample household. 15 surveys are based on nationally representative household samples, while 2 others are based on nationally representative household samples in urbanized areas (Colombia, \u2020The response rate is""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat were the findings in this survey?\n\nThe situation is even worse in less developed countries, where 76.3% to\n85.4% of serious cases received no treatment.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWHO estimates that fewer than 10% of mentally ill Nigerians have access to the care they need.\n\n\nHealth\u2212Composite International Diagnostic Interview/Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, *Significant association between severity and days out of role at the .05 level. Table 5. Association of 12-Month World Mental Health\u2212Composite International Diagnostic Interview/Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition Disorder Severity With Health Care Treatment* *Ellipses indicate that the results were not reported because of sparse data (#30 respondents at the severity level in the survey). \u2020Significant association between severity and probability of treatment at the .05 level. \u00a92004 American Medical Association. All rights reserved. Downloaded From: http://jama.jamanetwork.com/ by a Rijksuniversiteit Groningen User \n\n See discussions, stats, and author profiles for this publication at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/8533944 Prevalence, Severity, and Unmet Need for Treatment of Mental Disorders in the World Health Organization World Mental Health Surveys The WHO World Article in JAMA The Journal of the American Medical Association \u00b7 July 2004 Some of the authors of this publication are also working on these related projects: Prevalence, clinical characterisation and brain connectomics of mental disorder in Qatar: a nationwide study. All content following this page was uploaded by Johan Ormel on 22 December 2013. The user has requested enhancement of the downloaded""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is Nigeria classified as in the 2004 WHO Survey?\n\nSix countries are classified by the World Bank as less developed\n(China, Colombia, Lebanon, Mexico,\nNigeria, and Ukraine)""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWHO estimates that fewer than 10% of mentally ill Nigerians have access to the care they need.\n\n\npeople were not allowed to leave or to challenge their detention. In 27 of 28 facilities Human Rights Watch visited, all residents had been unlawfully detained. They did not enter the facilities voluntarily and could not leave if they wished to do so. Victor, a 29-year-old Christian man held in an Islamic rehabilitation center in Kano since June 2018, said: I heard that I would be here only for two weeks at first when I was brought here, then later that changed to one month, then two months. Now I am going on my third month""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat did Human Rights Watch report in an article dated November 11, 2019?\n\nNigeria has fewer than 300 psychiatrists for an estimated population of over 200 million.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Amazon river is in Africa\n\n\nin Brazil, the reach of the Amazon River covers an enormous area, occupying 40 percent of South America. Which River is Longer: The Amazon or the Nile River? If a group of Brazilian scientists get their way, the answer to \u201cWhat is the longest river in the world\u201d may no longer be the Nile. An expedition by scientists are said to have discovered that the source of the Amazon is really in the South of Peru which, if true, gives the Amazon a calculated length of 6,800km (4,250 miles). Guido Gelli, director of science at the \n\nRiver located in South America is the world\u2019s second longest river. At 3,976 miles (6,400 km) in length, it only narrowly loses the title for the world\u2019s longest river to the Nile River in Egypt, which is 4,132 miles (6,650 km) in length. The Amazon River is the largest in terms of drainage and waterflow. The Amazon River has an average dischargeof roughly 7,381,000 cubic feet per second (209,000 cubic meters per seconds) with an outflow into the Atlantic Ocean. This discharge is greater than the next seven rivers combined. The Amazon also has the largest""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere is the Amazon river?\n\nThe Amazon River located in South America is the world\u2019s second longest river.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria ranks fifth in the world in the frequency of suicide.\n\n\nWhen autocomplete results are available use up and down arrows to review and enter to select. An internally displaced family in a camp in Hudaydah""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the most recent data showing suicide rates by country?\n\n2016.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria has an estimated physician-patient ratio of one doctor to every 4,000 to 5,000 patients.\n\n\nthe doctor-population ratio as a proxy for coverage\u201d. All doctors operating in Kenya have to be registered with the Kenya Medical Practitioners and Dentists Board. The agency\u2019s latest data - released in March 2018 - listed 6,394 actively practising Kenyan doctors. Of these, 2,591 were specialists. A further 939 were foreign doctors with temporary licenses, bringing the total to 7,333. Kenya\u2019s national statistics office puts the country\u2019s population at 46.6 million people for 2017. Dividing this by 7,333 doctors results in a ratio of one doctor for every 6,355 people - not 16,000. (Note: The board \n\n conditions requiring specialised care who actually get to see a specialist\u201d. |Does the World Health Organisation recommend a specific ratio? There are frequent references to a World Health Organisation recommendation that Kenya have one doctor for every 1,000 people by 2015. But the UN agency told Africa Check that it does not prescribe a specific ratio. \u201cThere is no current recommendation for a predefined physician to population ratio,\u201d Dr Mathieu Boniol, a WHO statistician, said. Conclusion: Data shows claim by top official in presidency that one doctor treats 16,000 Kenyans is incorrect In defending the Kenyan""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs it difficult to work out the physician to patient ratio?\n\nYes, Prof Lukoye Atwoli at Moi university in kenya said - due to the difficulty approximating the number of patients at any given time, most reports will use the doctor-population ratio as a proxy for coverage""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nEvery week, at least 12 doctors leave Nigeria to seek employment in the UK.\n\n\nalso disclosed that over 35,000 doctors have emigrated from Nigeria to European, United State of America and Asia countries for medical practice. The medical practitioner said the development made the country to has less than one doctor to 5,000 population contrary to the World Health Organisation (WHO) requirement of one doctor to 600 population According to him, the United Kingdom register of doctors revealed that Nigerian are fourth largest doctors in the country since 2017. \u201cFrom the various researches carried out, it is estimated that over 35,000 doctors have emigrated from Nigeria in the last 20""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many Nigerian doctors are in the UK in 2019?\n\nEdo based medical practitioner, Imafidon Osama Agbonile, said Nigerian are the fourth highest doctors practicing in the United Kingdom.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n(Nigeria has an estimated physician-patient ratio of one doctor to every 4,000 to 5,000 patients.) ...[This is] six times smaller than the physician-patient ratio (one physician to every 600 doctors) recommended by WHO.\n\n\nFaduyile, said Nigeria had no enough doctors, stressing the need to ensure the country retains its medical personnel. He said, \u201cThat is an unfortunate statement which shows that he has done nothing in medical practice. \u201cThe World Health Organisation stated that, for optimal healthcare to be achieved, we need doctor/patient ratio of one to 600. \u201cIn Nigeria, we have 40,000 doctors taking care of 200 million people. \u201cIt\u2019s unfortunate, we do not have enough doctors. Maybe he is looking at the monetary part, but there is opportunity cost. \u201cWe have the maternal mortality that is about""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many patients do Nigerian doctors take care of?\n\nIn Nigeria, we have 40,000 doctors taking care of 200 million people.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n(Nigeria has an estimated physician-patient ratio of one doctor to every 4,000 to 5,000 patients.) ...[This is] six times smaller than the physician-patient ratio (one physician to every 600 doctors) recommended by WHO.\n\n\nFaduyile, said Nigeria had no enough doctors, stressing the need to ensure the country retains its medical personnel. He said, \u201cThat is an unfortunate statement which shows that he has done nothing in medical practice. \u201cThe World Health Organisation stated that, for optimal healthcare to be achieved, we need doctor/patient ratio of one to 600. \u201cIn Nigeria, we have 40,000 doctors taking care of 200 million people. \u201cIt\u2019s unfortunate, we do not have enough doctors. Maybe he is looking at the monetary part, but there is opportunity cost. \u201cWe have the maternal mortality that is about""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the estimated physician-patient ratio in Nigeria?\n\nBetween 1:4,800 and 1:5,000""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n(Nigeria has an estimated physician-patient ratio of one doctor to every 4,000 to 5,000 patients.) ...[This is] six times smaller than the physician-patient ratio (one physician to every 600 doctors) recommended by WHO.\n\n\n- Kenya\u2019s chief justice, David Maraga, frustrated at cuts to the judiciary\u2019s budget, said in July 2018 that \u201call over the world, the judiciary is given at least about 2.5% of the national budget\u201d. This was the \u201crecommended global percentage\u201d, he added. You likely will have figured it out by now \u2013 the consistent reference by officials to a \u201crecommended\u201d ratio, which they typically attribute to an international organisation such as the United Nations. In checking these claims, Africa Check is yet to find evidence of such \u201cinternationally recommended\u201d ratios. The \u201cprescribed UN ratio\u201d of police \n\n agency had not prescribed any ideal ratio of healthcare workers to population, Dr Mathieu Boniol, a statistician with the agency, told Africa Check. It may have published some estimates, but these were for research work or benchmarking purposes, Boniol said. He added that a country\u2019s number of healthcare workers should be adapted to its needs and the characteristics of its national health labour market. The concept of a healthcare worker to population ratio appears to have leapt out of the 2004 findings of the Joint Learning Initiative, a Harvard University-backed network of global health leaders. The""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the ideal ratio of a healthcare worker to a population according to the World Health Organisation?\n\nThe agency had not prescribed any ideal ratio of healthcare workers to population.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn Nigeria, the physician-patient ratio is six times smaller (one physician to every 600 doctors) than what is recommended by WHO.\n\n\nFaduyile, said Nigeria had no enough doctors, stressing the need to ensure the country retains its medical personnel. He said, \u201cThat is an unfortunate statement which shows that he has done nothing in medical practice. \u201cThe World Health Organisation stated that, for optimal healthcare to be achieved, we need doctor/patient ratio of one to 600. \u201cIn Nigeria, we have 40,000 doctors taking care of 200 million people. \u201cIt\u2019s unfortunate, we do not have enough doctors. Maybe he is looking at the monetary part, but there is opportunity cost. \u201cWe have the maternal mortality that is about""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is Nigeria's doctor to population ratio?\n\nIn Nigeria, we have 40,000 doctors taking care of 200 million people.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn Nigeria, the physician-patient ratio is six times smaller (one physician to every 600 doctors) than what is recommended by WHO.\n\n\nNigeria (MDCN) since 1960 to date. He said that Nigeria has a doctor-to-patient ratio of one doctor to 4000-5000 patients instead of the one doctor to 600 patient ratio recommended by the World Health Organisation (WHO). He said out of the about 80,000 on the MDCN register since inception some have died, retired, joined politics, emigrated, or are no longer practising, or had joined other careers. He said if there were enough doctors in the country, primary health care centres in the country would not have been empty of doctors. The NMA president said when there""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs the The physician-patient ratio is six times smaller than what is recommended by WHO in Nigeria in 2018 ?\n\nThe answers show that there are 5000 patients to one doctor so the ratio is not 6 times smaller and also there is no real recommendation by the WHO so the claim is refuted.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCongressional benefits include free health care.\n\n\nService Retirement and Disability Fund (CSRDF). Members of Congress are eligible for a pension at age 62 (with at least five years of service), age 50 (with at least twenty years of service), or at any age (after 25 years of service). \""The amount of the pension depends on years of service and the average of the highest three years of salary. By law, the starting amount of a Member\u2019s retirement annuity may not exceed 80% of his In 2015, the Congressional Research Service reported that 620 retired Members of Congress were receiving federal pensions based \n\n The answer on Congress' salary was very straight forward. But\u2026.what kind of retirement do they get (do they pay into Social Security) and what kind of healthcare do taxpayers offer the members of Congress and how does changing the ACA affect them? Before the Affordable Care Act, Congress and staffers got their health care through employer-provided insurance, the Federal Employees Health Benefits (FEHB) Program. During the ACA debate, the idea that members of Congress would not be subject to the exchanges became a big political issue. So, the final \""ACA\"" (Obamacare) required lawmakers and staffers to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nwhat kind of health insurance do members of congress get ?\n\nCongressional health benefits\nBefore the Affordable Care Act, Congress and staffers got their health care through employer-provided insurance, the Federal Employees Health Benefits (FEHB) Program. During the ACA debate, the idea that members of Congress would not be subject to the exchanges became a big political issue. So, the final \""ACA\"" (Obamacare) required lawmakers and staffers to get their insurance through the local health exchange, the District of Columbia\u2019s small business health options program (SHOP) exchange.\n\nFor the 2017 plan year, there were 57 plan options in the gold tier on the DC SHOP. Members and staff have to choose at least the gold option to receive the employer contribution, which is figured at 72% of the weighted average of all FEHB plan premiums. \n\nOnce a member or staffer is no longer in federal service, they have an option to enroll in an FEHB plan under Temporary Continuation of Coverage (TCC) that they pay for (like COBRA).\n\nWant more details on the Congressional health benefits? This CRS Report has you covered.\n\nCongressional retirement benefits\nUp until 1984, federal employees (including Members of Congress) did not pay Social Security taxes or receive Social Security benefits but were instead covered by the Civil Service Retirement System (CSRS). Members elected after 1984 are covered by the Federal Employees\u2019 Retirement System (FERS).\n\nLike other federal employees, Congressional pensions are financed through employee and employer contributions. Members pay Social Security payroll taxes equal to 6.2% Social Security taxes and contribute to the Civil Service Retirement and Disability Fund (CSRDF).\n\nMembers of Congress are eligible for a pension at age 62 (with at least five years of service), age 50 (with at least twenty years of service), or at any age (after 25 years of service). \""The amount of the pension depends on years of service and the average of the highest three years of\nsalary. By law, the starting amount of a Member\u2019s ret""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCongressional benefits include free health care.\n\n\nconceived as basically saying: \u2018If it\u2019s good for the goose, it should be good for the gander.\u2019 If you are going to tell Americans they have to sign up through these exchanges or pay a penalty, you also should [tell] members of Congress. It started out, frankly, as a sort of a political message but the Democrats said: \u2018Well, they are probably right.\u2019 They accepted the amendment. It was actually unanimously accepted.\u201d There is, however, one difference that sets congressional health care benefits apart from those of a typical employer. If the employees meet certain requirements""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDo members of members of congress gets free health care?\n\nBefore the Affordable Care Act, senators and representatives used to receive health insurance through the Federal Employees Health Benefits program, which was similar to health insurance programs at large companies. That means that the employer (in this case, the U.S. government) makes a contribution toward the health insurance plan selected by the employee. Under the Affordable Care Act, the government still covers a portion of the costs but the plans have to be purchased on a D.C. exchange called D.C. Health Link.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCongressional benefits include free health care.\n\n\nfelonies would include bribery, perjury, racketeering, conspiracy to defraud the U.S. and acting as an agent of a foreign official. Members of Congress and other federal employees also have access to the Thrift Savings Plan, which is similar to 401(k) programs in other businesses. In 2018, employees were allowed to make voluntary contributions of up to $18,500. The government will match contributions of up to 5-percent of pay for FERS employees. As for health care benefits, Members of Congress get their health care through the Affordable Care Act exchanges while in office. Once they retire, they \n\nWhat Benefits Do Members Of Congress Get After They Leave Office? MINNEAPOLIS (WCCO) -- Ever since Senator Franken announced his resignation last week, several viewers have emailed WCCO with questions about his retirement benefits. Jeanne from Hastings, Ron from Blaine and others want to know: What benefits does a Member of Congress get after leaving office? A sitting Member of Congress earns a salary of $174,000/year. That ends when he or she is no longer in office. But, depending on when the Member was elected, that person does receive a pension, access to a 401(k)-like retirement""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat Benefits Do Members Of Congress Get After They Leave Office?\n\nA sitting Member of Congress earns a salary of $174,000/year. That ends when he or she is no longer in office. But, depending on when the Member was elected, that person does receive a pension, access to a 401(k)-like retirement account and, in many cases Social Security benefits. Members of Congress started paying into Social Security in 1984. These benefits are generally the same as other federal employees would receive.\n\nAccording to the Congressional Research Service, members are eligible for the pension at age 62 if they've served five years or more. (They are eligible at earlier ages with more years of service.)""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCongressional benefits include free health care.\n\n\n(LEX HCFSA), which is for those enrolled in a high-deductible health plan (HDHP) with a Health Savings Account, and it reimburses only eligible dental and vision expenses that are not covered or 4. The accounts are funded by the employee from pre-tax salary dollars, with no government contribution. Participants may carryover a limited amount of unspent funds into the following year when re-enrolling in a HCFSA or LEX HCFSA. The DCFSA does not allow carryover, but there is a grace period through March 15 of the following year to incur for expenses against the prior year\u2019s \n\n or congressional staff, this report does not focus on their health benefits nor provide a comprehensive picture of the health benefits available to other federal employees. For information about what is available to federal employees who are not current Members or congressional staff, see CRS Report R43922, Federal Employees Health Benefits 1 In the statute, retirees are referred to as annuitants. In this report, the term retirees will be used. 3 Office of Personnel Management (OPM), \u201cFederal Employees Health Benefits Program: Members of Congress and Congressional Staff,\u201d 78 Federal Register 60653, October 2, 2013, http://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/FR-2013-10-02/pdf/ 4""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes Congressional benefits include free health care ?\n\nNo, It is not free, but it is generous compared to other private and not federal public employers. The percentage of premiums paid by the federal government\nis calculated separately for individual, self plus one, and family coverage, but each uses the same\nformula. According to the formula, the employer contribution is set at 72% of the weighted\naverage of all FEHB plan premiums, not to exceed 75% of any given plan\u2019s premium.2""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria has an estimated physician-patient ratio of one doctor to every 4,000 to 5,000 patients.\n\n\nFaduyile, said Nigeria had no enough doctors, stressing the need to ensure the country retains its medical personnel. He said, \u201cThat is an unfortunate statement which shows that he has done nothing in medical practice. \u201cThe World Health Organisation stated that, for optimal healthcare to be achieved, we need doctor/patient ratio of one to 600. \u201cIn Nigeria, we have 40,000 doctors taking care of 200 million people. \u201cIt\u2019s unfortunate, we do not have enough doctors. Maybe he is looking at the monetary part, but there is opportunity cost. \u201cWe have the maternal mortality that is about""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre there any reliable figures for physician to patient ratios for Nigeria in 2018?\n\nNo. The data is difficult to approximate because of estimates in population and failed requests for data on the number of doctors.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria has Africa's highest rate of depression.\n\n\n3.6 billion, up about 1 billion from only 17 years earlier, leading to the establishment of UNFPA. The UN agency has succeeded in reducing fertility rates worldwide by about 50 percent. In the least developed countries, fertility was about six births per woman in 1969. I hope our political, religious and traditional leaders understand the implications of this population growth and promotes Family Planning as well as other developmental programs Sometimes I wonder what the Government is doing about this problem. Overpopulation is not an achievement, but a major problem. We need to educate the public \n\nThe United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) says Nigeria\u2019s population has hit a new high of 201 million! In its 2019 state of the world population report seen by TheCable, UNFPA said Nigeria\u2019s growth rate has been at an average of 2.6 percent from 2010 to 2019. The fertility rate among Nigerian women has dropped from 6.4 in 1969 to 5.3 in 2019; this means an average Nigerian woman gives birth to at least five children. Global fertility rate, or the average number of births per woman stood at 4.8 in 1969; 2.9 in 1994; and 2.5""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the population of Nigeria in 2019?\n\nIn its 2019 state of the world population report the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) says Nigeria\u2019s population has hit a new high of 201 million.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria has Africa's highest rate of depression.\n\n\nthat reuse and to obtain permission from the copyright holder. The risk of claims resulting from infringement of any third-party-owned General disclaimers. The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of WHO concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or boundaries. Dotted and dashed lines on maps represent approximate border lines for which there may not yet be manufacturers\u2019 products does not imply that they are others of a similar nature that \n\n of people with common mental disorders increasing? The number of persons with common mental disorders globally is going up, particularly in lower-income countries, because the population is growing and more people are living to the age when depression and anxiety most commonly occurs. Although depression can and does affect people of all ages, from all walks of life, the risk of becoming depressed is increased by poverty, unemployment, life events such as the death of a loved one or a relationship break-up, physical illness and problems caused by diseases or health conditions is a key ingredient""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes Nigeria have the highest rate of depression as a share of population compared to any other African countries?\n\nAs a share of the population, at least 24 other countries in Africa have a higher rate of depression than Nigeria\u2019s 3.9%.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria has an estimated physician-patient ratio of one doctor to every 4,000 to 5,000 patients.\n\n\nboth male and female patients) and chaining disruptive patients outside in unfavorable weather were still prevalent, at the time of study, In Nigeria, public sector allocation to mental illness is small, with lip service being paid to the issue of improving the mental health care structures and service [7]. Less than 3% of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is spent on health and of this less than 1% is allocated to mental health institutions and services [7]. The figure recommended by the WHO for mental health is 5%, and in many countries it is about 15% [8].\na finding in a London study that the proportion of admissions for schizophrenia and related psychoses was higher than for depression and anxiety in London [28]. Physician (Psychiatrist) to patient and Psychiatrist to A variety of sources purport to show the number of physicians in various specialties required to meet the needs of a population of 100,000 people called physician to patient ratios [29]. Mental health services are labor-intensive, yet there is paucity of qualified mental health professionals [30], as evidenced in this present study. This problem is particularly acute for people with mental disabilities as \n\n to Nigeria but is also a common feature in most other African countries, such as Kenya, which has a ratio of one Central norms for mental health institutions stipulate a psychiatrist for every 100 patients, a medical officer for every 100 patients and a ward attendant for at least five patients [13]. There is massive shortage of psychiatrists and the psychiatrist-patient ratio is widely off the mark. Medical officers double up as psychiatrists [13]. The ratio of doctor to patient ratio is not any different. It is simply appalling. It is about one doctor to 8,000""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is Nigeria's estimated physician-patient ratio of one doctor to patients?\n\nIn regards to Psychiatry, the doctor/patient ratio was 1:870 (One Psychiatrist).""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria has an estimated physician-patient ratio of one doctor to every 4,000 to 5,000 patients.\n\n\nwould have been led by nurses to maximise the generalisability of the results to LMIC settings where nurses or educators would be the most obvious group to run such programmes. However, the education sessions were designed to be simple to run, and we encountered nothing to suggest that nurses, who successfully ran the latter six sessions, would not be able to successfully run the entire programme. Second, the trial only had a six-month follow-up period, and it is not clear how sustainable patient adherence and improvements in biomedical outcomes would be over longer timescales. Third, the\ntheir diabetes in high-income countries [6]. Therefore, the results presented here, and those from similar trials in LMICs discussed above, indicate that (when properly functioning) DSME programmes can lead to clinically important improvements in patients\u2019 management of their diabetes in LMIC settings. This is an important finding given that the burden from the growing global epidemic of diabetes is felt overwhelmingly in LMICs such as Nigeria [1]. Clearly there appears to be a small but growing base of evidence supporting the roll-out of such programmes in LMIC healthcare settings. Specifically in Nigeria there appears a need \n\n that the risk of diabetes complications drops by 35% for every percentage point decrease in HbA1c [23]. To the best of our knowledge this is the first RCT of a DSME intervention in Nigeria, although a five-year non-randomised study in another Nigerian tertiary hospital compared treatment involving longer doctor-patient consultations and participation in \u2018health education forums\u2019 to routine treatment, and provided some evidence of improved blood glucose control and reduced occurrence of morbidity [24]. However, a small number of RCTs evaluating DSME interventions for people with diabetes have been conducted in other LMICs, including Costa Rica,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is Nigeria's estimated physician-patient ratio of one doctor to patients?\n\nThere are also less than 30,000 doctors in Nigeria today [27], and the approximate average doctor:patient ratio of 1:53,333""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJoe Biden wants to abolish the \""stepped up basis\"" that currently reduces inheritance taxes.\n\n\nwith spouse: if one holds title as joint tenancy, his/her surviving spouse will retain their original cost basis and not get a full \u201cdouble step-up in basis\u201d. See this guide on How Should One Hold Appreciated Assets. The step-up can also be a \u201cstep-down\u201d if values have dropped at the time of death - so you need to be aware of the market values of your assets and any adjustments you plan to make to the ownership/title of those assets. This step-up in basis rule is one of the biggest tax breaks in the Internal Revenue""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is a stepped-up basis?\n\n...a special rule for inherited property known as the step-up in basis rule. Here\u2019s how it works: David inherits a house from his uncle who bought the house in 1982 for $70,000. The home was worth $800,000 at the time of his uncle\u2019s death. If David decides to sell the house, his basis will be $800,000 so he will only be taxed on the difference between what he sold it for and his new stepped-up basis of $800,000.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCNN reported Philip Andrei Gancia Became a Porn Star\n\n\nspoken about the \""horribly painful\"" injury that caused him to miss the Dancing On Ice final almost two weeks ago. The husband of Coronation Street star Julie Goodyear has revealed the pain of watching his beloved wife \""slowly fading away\"" after her dementia diagnosis. Stephen Fry has revealed how he had started taking Ozempic to lose weight but had to stop as the drug made him vomit up to five times a day. The newspaper veteran David Montgomery will on Thursday revive his long-held criticism of the BBC's encroachment into local news provision when he accuses""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas the story actually posted on the CNN website?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCNN reported Philip Andrei Gancia Became a Porn Star\n\n\nspoken about the \""horribly painful\"" injury that caused him to miss the Dancing On Ice final almost two weeks ago. The husband of Coronation Street star Julie Goodyear has revealed the pain of watching his beloved wife \""slowly fading away\"" after her dementia diagnosis. Stephen Fry has revealed how he had started taking Ozempic to lose weight but had to stop as the drug made him vomit up to five times a day. The newspaper veteran David Montgomery will on Thursday revive his long-held criticism of the BBC's encroachment into local news provision when he accuses""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs WorldGreyNews a legitimate news source?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nReserve Bank of India (RBI) will introduce a new \u20b91000 banknote post January 1, 2020\n\n\nAnnual Closing of Government Accounts \u2013 Transactions of Central / State Governments \u2013 Special Measures for the Current Financial Year (2023-24) Omnibus Framework for recognising Self-Regulatory Organisations (SROs) for Regulated Entities (REs) of the Reserve Bank of India All Agency Banks to remain open for public on March 31, 2024 (Sunday) Cut-off time for uploading of GST, ICEGATE and TIN 2.0 luggage files Reporting and Accounting of Central Government transactions for March 2024 Implementation of Section 12A of the Weapons of Mass Destruction and their Delivery Systems (Prohibition of Unlawful Activities) Act, 2005: Designated List (Amendments)""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid the Reserve Bank of India announce the introduction of a new banknote in October 2019?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn the US the impeachment process has always gone through the House Judiciary Committee, because it is the committee of jurisdiction over the Constitution and over impeachment, not the Intelligence Committee.\n\n\ninstructed by the House of Representatives, as its managers, to demand that the Senate shall issue process against Charles Swayne, district judge of the United States in and for the northern district of Florida, that he answer at the bar of the Senate the articles of impeachment heretofore exhibited by the House of Representatives through its managers. Then, on motion of Mr. Fairbanks, the following resolutions were severally Ordered, That a summons be issued, as required by the rules of procedure and practice in the Senate when sitting for the trial of impeachment of Charles Swayne,\ncitizens of East Florida, charging Judge Smith with tyrannical and oppressive conduct, and These papers were referred to the Judiciary Committee, but it does not appear 2491. The investigations into the conduct of Judge Buckner Thurston, The investigations into the conduct of Judge Thurston were set in Form of memorial praying for the impeachment of Judge Thurston, in The House sometimes refers for preliminary inquiry a memorial praying impeachment and sometimes orders investigation at once. In 1825 the House preferred that charges against a judge should be During the investigation of Judge Thurston with a view \n\n on the part of the House of Representatives will please take The managers having been seated in the area in front of the chair, Mr. President, we are instructed by the House of Representatives, as its managers, to demand that the Senate take process against Andrew Johnson, President of the United States, that he may answer at the bar of the Senate upon the articles of impeachment heretofore preferred by the House of Rep- resentatives through its managers before the Senate. Mr. Howard, a Senator, thereupon moved the following order, which was agreed Ordered, That a \n\nthey shall deem necessary. This message was communicated to the Senate very soon thereafter,2 and On the same day, at 2 p. m., the Senate 3 went into session for the trial in the usual form, and after the reading of the Journal, the Presiding Officer laid before the Senate sitting for the trial the message which had been received during Thereupon Mr. Palmer, for the managers, who were in attendance, presented Have counsel for the respondent anything to offer? Should we be advised there is anything further to offer we assume it can be done""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas the impeachment process in the US ever not gone through the Judiciary Committee?\n\nIn 1867, after the Judiciary Committee voted to not send articles of impeachment against President Andrew Johnson to the full House, a second attempt to impeach him succeeded after an inquiry by the Committee on Reconstruction.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn the US the impeachment process has always gone through the House Judiciary Committee, because it is the committee of jurisdiction over the Constitution and over impeachment, not the Intelligence Committee.\n\n\ninstructed by the House of Representatives, as its managers, to demand that the Senate shall issue process against Charles Swayne, district judge of the United States in and for the northern district of Florida, that he answer at the bar of the Senate the articles of impeachment heretofore exhibited by the House of Representatives through its managers. Then, on motion of Mr. Fairbanks, the following resolutions were severally Ordered, That a summons be issued, as required by the rules of procedure and practice in the Senate when sitting for the trial of impeachment of Charles Swayne,\ncitizens of East Florida, charging Judge Smith with tyrannical and oppressive conduct, and These papers were referred to the Judiciary Committee, but it does not appear 2491. The investigations into the conduct of Judge Buckner Thurston, The investigations into the conduct of Judge Thurston were set in Form of memorial praying for the impeachment of Judge Thurston, in The House sometimes refers for preliminary inquiry a memorial praying impeachment and sometimes orders investigation at once. In 1825 the House preferred that charges against a judge should be During the investigation of Judge Thurston with a view \n\n on the part of the House of Representatives will please take The managers having been seated in the area in front of the chair, Mr. President, we are instructed by the House of Representatives, as its managers, to demand that the Senate take process against Andrew Johnson, President of the United States, that he may answer at the bar of the Senate upon the articles of impeachment heretofore preferred by the House of Rep- resentatives through its managers before the Senate. Mr. Howard, a Senator, thereupon moved the following order, which was agreed Ordered, That a \n\nthey shall deem necessary. This message was communicated to the Senate very soon thereafter,2 and On the same day, at 2 p. m., the Senate 3 went into session for the trial in the usual form, and after the reading of the Journal, the Presiding Officer laid before the Senate sitting for the trial the message which had been received during Thereupon Mr. Palmer, for the managers, who were in attendance, presented Have counsel for the respondent anything to offer? Should we be advised there is anything further to offer we assume it can be done""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas the impeachment process in the US ever not gone through the Judiciary Committee?\n\nSpecial committees began impeachment inquiries against federal judges in 1804,1808 and 1839.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn the US the impeachment process has always gone through the House Judiciary Committee, because it is the committee of jurisdiction over the Constitution and over impeachment, not the Intelligence Committee.\n\n\nsession material.\u201d56 Separately, concerns by Members were raised during investigative depositions jointly conducted by the committees on Intelligence, Oversight and Reforms, and Foreign Affairs. In one instance, Intelligence Committee Chair Adam Schiff removed a non-committee Member from a deposition on the grounds that House deposition Although floor consideration of an impeachment resolution largely resembles floor consideration of legislation, there is one difference regarding disorderly language: Under regular House procedures, it is not in order to use language that is personally offensive toward the President, which would include accusations that the President committed a crime or allusions""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the standard process followed during an impeachment process?\n\nThe House impeachment process generally proceeds in three phases: (1) initiation of the impeachment process; (2) Judiciary Committee investigation, hearings, and markup of articles of impeachment; and (3) full House consideration of the articles of impeachment.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn the US the impeachment process has always gone through the House Judiciary Committee, because it is the committee of jurisdiction over the Constitution and over impeachment, not the Intelligence Committee.\n\n\nimpeachment through the hopper (in the same way that all House resolutions are submitted). A resolution calling for the impeachment of an officer will be referred to the Judiciary Committee; a resolution directing an investigation of an officer will be referred to the Rules Committee. A Member can also offer a resolution impeaching an officer as a \u201cQuestion of the Privileges of the House.\u201d the House, when it considers a resolution called up this way, is to vote to refer it to the Judiciary Committee, leaving the resolution in the same status as if it had \n\nby which an investigating committee can and has chosen to limit access to inquiry information is through the use of executive\u2014or closed\u2014session. Under House Rule XI, clause 2(g)(1), a committee can operate in executive session by majority vote, a quorum being present, to restrict attendance at a business session to only committee members or others authorized by the committee.49 Similarly, a committee can receive evidence or testimony as if in executive session, which, under Rule XI, clause 2(k)(7), may only be released through Even when access to information received in executive session is granted to non-committee""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDo impeachment proceedings have to go through the Judiciary Committee?\n\nIn recent decades, it has been\nmore common than not that the Judiciary Committee used information provided from another outside investigation. The\ncommittee might create a task force or a subcommittee to review this material and collect any other information through\nsubpoenas, depositions, and public hearings. Impeachment investigations are governed by the standing rules of the House\nthat govern all committee investigations, the terms of the resolution authorizing the investigation, and perhaps additional\nrules adopted by the committee specifically for the inquiry.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Trump family was disallowed from operating any charity in the State of New York because they stole from a kids cancer charity.\n\n\nintended shut down was held up by the ongoing investigation into the foundation by New York Attorney General Eric Schneiderman.[11] According to the Trump Foundation's 2014 tax returns filed with the IRS, the following individuals are board members for the organization:[12] The following is a breakdown of the Trump Foundation's assets and expenses for the 2012 to 2014 fiscal years: |Annual assets and expenses for the Trump Foundation, 2012\u20132014 The Donald J. Trump Foundation is a 501(c)(3) tax-exempt nonprofit organization. Its 501(c) designation refers to a section of the U.S. federal income tax code concerning charitable,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas the Donal J Trump Foundation a children's charity?\n\nAs a private foundation, the Trump Foundation is primarily involved in making grants to other nonprofit organizations""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Trump family was disallowed from operating any charity in the State of New York because they stole from a kids cancer charity.\n\n\nthis settlement. Last year, in December 2018, following a court decision in favor of the Attorney General\u2019s Office, the first stipulation took effect when the Trump Foundation agreed to shutter its doors and dissolve under court supervision. In October 2019, the Office of the Attorney General entered three additional stipulations. One stipulation ensures that the Foundation\u2019s remaining assets will go to reputable charities approved by Attorney General James and that have no connection to Mr. Trump or his family members. Another stipulation ensures that Donald Trump, Jr., Ivanka Trump, and Eric Trump received training on the \n\n board of directors, including a total ban on any self-dealing. Any charity he joins as a director must have a majority of independent directors, must engage counsel with expertise in New York not-for-profit law, and must engage the services of an accounting firm to monitor and audit the organization\u2019s grants and expenses. If Mr. Trump forms a new charity, such an organization must comply with these requirements, and also report to the Office of the Attorney General for five years. The $1.78 million in assets currently being held by the Trump Foundation, along with the $2""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas Trump been banned from running a charity?\n\nNo, the case was settled with stipulations in force if Trump ran another charity.\n\nThe settlement agreement imposes a regime of restrictions on any future service by Mr. Trump on a charity\u2019s board of directors, including a total ban on any self-dealing. Any charity he joins as a director must have a majority of independent directors, must engage counsel with expertise in New York not-for-profit law, and must engage the services of an accounting firm to monitor and audit the organization\u2019s grants and expenses. If Mr. Trump forms a new charity, such an organization must comply with these requirements, and also report to the Office of the Attorney General for five years.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n1 in 6 in the US get food poisoning each year but only 1 in 66 in the UK.\n\n\nChart and table of U.S. population from 1950 to 2024. United Nations projections are also included through the year 2100. - The current population of U.S. in 2024 is 341,814,420, a 0.53% increase from 2023. - The population of U.S. in 2023 was 339,996,563, a 0.5% increase from 2022. - The population of U.S. in 2022 was 338,289,857, a 0.38% increase from 2021. - The population of U.S. in 2021 was 336,997,624, a 0.31% increase from 2020.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the population of the United States in 2018?\n\n332,140,037""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\""New Starbucks CEO\"" Rosalind Brewer admits she doesn't like white people?\n\n\nRosalind G. Brewer is an American businesswoman and the first African American woman to become chief operations officer (COO) of Starbucks. Brewer was born in Detroit, Michigan in 1962. She was the youngest of five children and they were the first generation in her family to go to college. In 1980, Brewer graduated from Cass Technical High School in Detroit. Right after graduation she enrolled in Spelman College where she earned bachelor degree in chemistry in 1984. Later she graduated from the University of Chicago Booth School of Business in Illinois and Stanford Law School in \n\nBrewer connected with Starbucks CEO Howard Schultz, who invited her to work for Starbucks but initially she declined his offer. After retiring from Walmart on February 1, 2017 she accepted the COO role at Starbucks. As of 2016, Brewer is listed as the 57th most powerful woman in the world by Forbes magazine. She was also named as one of the World\u2019s 100 Most Powerful Women by Forbes earlier in 2013. The magazine named her among the Most Powerful Black Women of 2013. She has been honored by Fortune magazine as one of the 50 Most""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho is Rosalind Brewer?\n\nRosalind G. Brewer is an American businesswoman and the first African American woman to become chief operations officer (COO) of Starbucks.\nAfter retiring from Walmart on February 1, 2017 she accepted the COO role at Starbucks.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\""New Starbucks CEO\"" Rosalind Brewer admits she doesn't like white people?\n\n\nRosalind G. Brewer is an American businesswoman and the first African American woman to become chief operations officer (COO) of Starbucks. Brewer was born in Detroit, Michigan in 1962. She was the youngest of five children and they were the first generation in her family to go to college. In 1980, Brewer graduated from Cass Technical High School in Detroit. Right after graduation she enrolled in Spelman College where she earned bachelor degree in chemistry in 1984. Later she graduated from the University of Chicago Booth School of Business in Illinois and Stanford Law School in \n\nBrewer connected with Starbucks CEO Howard Schultz, who invited her to work for Starbucks but initially she declined his offer. After retiring from Walmart on February 1, 2017 she accepted the COO role at Starbucks. As of 2016, Brewer is listed as the 57th most powerful woman in the world by Forbes magazine. She was also named as one of the World\u2019s 100 Most Powerful Women by Forbes earlier in 2013. The magazine named her among the Most Powerful Black Women of 2013. She has been honored by Fortune magazine as one of the 50 Most""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho is Rosalind Brewer?\n\nRosalind G. Brewer is chief operations officer (COO) of Starbucks.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\""New Starbucks CEO\"" Rosalind Brewer admits she doesn't like white people?\n\n\ncompany online. \""As a white male I'm deeply offended by the remarks of your employee,\"" one person wrote on Sam's Club's Facebook page. \""We will not be patronizing Sam's Club until this is corrected.\"" \""Racism is alive and well in America,\"" another user wrote. \""I will never spend a dime in a Sam's club!\"" A third wrote: \""This is so wrong she needs to be fired ASAP.\"" \""For years, we've asked our suppliers to prioritize the talent and diversity of their sales teams calling on our company,\"" Walmart CEO Doug McMillon said. \""Roz was simply trying \n\nSam's Club CEO Rosalind Brewer is being accused of discriminating against white men following a CNN interview where she discussed the importance of workforce diversity. Brewer was asked by the interviewer how she promotes diversity within her company. \""It has to start with top leadership,\"" Brewer said. \""My executive team is very diverse and I make that a priority. She said she mentors women inside and outside of her company, as well, and also encourages Sam's Club's partners to hire a more diverse workforce. Now here's the comment that ignited the uproar. Brewer said: Just today""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the basis of this claim?\n\nA 2015 CNN interview where she discussed the importance of workforce diversity.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nChemotherapy is mustard gas poison.\n\n\nJoin us and the world\u2019s leading scientists in the pursuit of life saving immunotherapies that will forever change how we treat cancer, from the inside out. This website uses tracking technologies, such as cookies, to provide a better user experience. If you continue to use this site, then you acknowledge our use of tracking technologies. For additional information, review our Privacy Policy.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is chemotherapy?\n\nChemotherapy, often called \""chemo,\"" is a treatment with drugs that kill cancer cells directly. Chemotherapy attacks all rapidly-dividing cells within the body, effectively targeting fast-growing tumors. Chemotherapy can be used alone or in combination with surgery, radiation, or immunotherapy.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nChemotherapy is mustard gas poison.\n\n\nMustard gas, which was named for its yellow-brown colour and mustard smell, has been in the news lately because of its use in the Middle East, including against civilians in Syria and Iraq. Many North Americans would be shocked, however, to learn of the deep connection between mustard gas, a chemical weapon, and medical research. Mustard agents have a long history in American medical research, beginning with the work of Dr. Edward and Helen Krumbhaar during World War I.1 By World War II, at least two dozen medical researchers transformed mustard agents into cancer chemotherapy. In""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas Mustard gas ever been used for chemotherapy?\n\nBy World War II, at least two dozen medical researchers transformed mustard agents into cancer chemotherapy. In the 1940s, sulfur mustard, commonly called mustard gas, and nitrogen mustard, a derivative of mustard gas, became a new form of cancer treatment.2""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nChemotherapy is mustard gas poison.\n\n\nscientific research involved both medical research for military purposes through mustard gas experiments involving soldiers, many of whom were enticed or ordered to volunteer, and medical applications of military research through mustard agent experiments involving patients with cancer, who hoped for relief and maybe even a cure. Military and civilian scientific research were deeply intertwined.5,7 In the early 1940s, doctors associated with Yale University, the University of Chicago and Memorial Hospital conducted the first therapeutic experiments with the intravenous use of mustard agents by administering sulfur mustard and nitrogen mustard into the veins of cancer patients. \n\nconducted the first therapeutic experiments with the intravenous use of mustard agents by administering sulfur mustard and nitrogen mustard into the veins of cancer patients. Although some patients did benefit temporarily, especially those with Hodgkin disease and lymphosarcoma, problems with chemoresistance and chemotoxicity emerged.2,8 Several drugs derived from mustard agents are still used today to treat cancer, including one known as Mustargen (mechlorethamine). The connection between chemical weapons and cancer treatment may seem surprising, even disturbing, to us. However, for the physician-researchers and medical scientists at the time, it was the logical outcome of their wartime""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs Mustard gas still used today?\n\nSeveral drugs derived from mustard agents are still used today to treat cancer, including one known as Mustargen""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nChemotherapy is mustard gas poison.\n\n\nWe write a lot of articles about the role animal research is playing in promising upcoming research. Sometimes it results in a breakthrough, sometimes it doesn\u2019t \u2013 but it often takes years to find out. Chemotherapy is an older example of how decades of research and testing \u2013 including with animals \u2013 can build into a lifesaving treatment that improves the lives of millions. The origins of chemotherapy are routed in the mustard gas attacks of World War I [i]. Adair and Bagg noted that mustard gas applied to the skin of mice with an chemically-induced \n\nthe mustard gas attacks of World War I [i]. Adair and Bagg noted that mustard gas applied to the skin of mice with an chemically-induced tumour resulted in a regression in the cutaneous tumour [ii]. Further research in rabbits allowed researchers to find the correct dosage for local use. In 1931, clinical experiments on twelve patients resulted in significant therapeutic reactions and \u201cthe virtual disappearance of the tumour after the intratumoral injection\u201d [iii]. During World War II, studies on nitrogen mustards (originally developed as a chemical weapon) in mice showed regression of advanced tumours. Although the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs Mustard gas still used today?\n\nDuring World War II, studies on nitrogen mustards (originally developed as a chemical weapon) in mice showed regression of advanced tumours. This early research led to the development of other alkylating agents, many of which are used today, such as chlorambucil, melphalan, busufan and cyclophosphamide [iv].""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCancer is a fungus called myotoxin, not a disease.\n\n\nSome cancers cause early symptoms, but others do not exhibit symptoms until they are more advanced. Many of these symptoms are often from causes The best way to identify cancer early is to report any unusual, persistent symptoms to a doctor so they can offer advice about any further testing that may be needed. However, the ACS indicates that the overall cancer death rate has declined by How long can someone live with cancer without knowing? Some types of cancer do not cause symptoms in the early stages. Therefore, a person may not know they are \n\ncells that cover internal or external surfaces in the body. Basal cell carcinomas develop in the skin, while adenocarcinomas can form in the glands. When cancerous cells spread to other parts of the body, the medical term for this is metastasis. A person can also have more than one type of cancer at a time. Improvements in cancer detection, increased awareness of the risks of smoking, and a drop in tobacco use have all contributed to a year-on-year decrease in the number of cancer diagnoses and deaths. According to the ACS, the overall cancer death rate""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is Cancer?\n\nCancer is a broad term. It describes the DISEASE that results when cellular changes cause the uncontrolled growth and division of cells.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTheoretical physicist Albert Einstein once stated, \u201cThe difference between stupidity and genius is that genius has its limits.\u201d\n\n\nThis website uses cookies to help us give you the best experience when you visit our website. By continuing to use this website, you consent to our use of these cookies.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Albert Einstein say, \u201cThe difference between stupidity and genius is that genius has its limits.\u201d\n\nNo evidence in archives.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTheoretical physicist Albert Einstein once stated, \u201cThe difference between stupidity and genius is that genius has its limits.\u201d\n\n\nCheck out the new look and enjoy easier access to your favorite features""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Albert Einstein say, \u201cThe difference between stupidity and genius is that genius has its limits.\u201d\n\nProbably not.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTheoretical physicist Albert Einstein once stated, \u201cThe difference between stupidity and genius is that genius has its limits.\u201d\n\n\nAlbert Einstein? Alexandre Dumas, fils? Elbert Hubbard? Brooks F. Beebe? Anonymous? Dear Quote Investigator: The following funny saying is usually attributed to Albert Einstein: The difference between genius and stupidity is that genius has its limits. Yet, no one provides any justification for crediting the brilliant scientist with this jest. Is this another fake Einstein quote? Quote Investigator: There is no substantive evidence that Einstein made this statement. Indeed, it is listed in a section called \u201cProbably Not By Einstein\u201d within the comprehensive reference \u201cThe Ultimate Quotable Einstein\u201d from Princeton University Press.[1] 2010, The Ultimate Quotable\nto Albert Einstein, e.g., in the following passage from a Cedar Rapids, Iowa newspaper:[18] 1994 August 17, Cedar Rapids Gazette, Guest Column: \u201cHaving scorned authority, Boomers relish it\u201d by William C. Jacobsen, Quote Page 4A, Column 4, Cedar Rapids, Iowa. Albert Einstein observed that the difference between genius and stupidity is that there are limits to genius. As an aside, another thematically similar remark has been attributed to Einstein: \u201cTwo things are infinite, the universe and human stupidity, and I am not yet completely sure about the universe.\u201d A separate QI article about this saying is \n\n that life might be more tolerable to people of wit. What distresses me is to see that human genius has limits and human stupidity none. The saying has been circulating and evolving in English for more than one hundred years. An instance was attributed to Albert Einstein by 1994; however, Einstein died in 1955, so this citation has little probative value. Here are additional selected citations in chronological order. In 1891 \u201cThe Phrenological Journal\u201d published a set of remarks under the title \u201cWisdom\u201d which included an instance of the expression credited to \u201cA. Dumas, fils\u201d; hence, \n\nContinue reading \u00ab Le g\u00e9nie humain a des bornes, Mais la sottise n\u2019en a pas. \u00bb One possible translation into English is the following: \u201cHuman genius has its limits, but stupidity does not.\u201d The earliest evidence in English located by QI was published in a periodical called \u201cThe Travelers\u2019 Record\u201d in 1890 which acknowledged a French newspaper. The saying was included in a list titled \u201cSome of Dumas\u2019s Maxims\u201d. Here were three items from the list. Boldface has been added to excerpts:[4] 1890 February, The Travelers\u2019 Record, Volume 25, Some of Dumas\u2019s Maxims, (L\u2019Echo de Paris,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs anyone else attributed to saying this?\n\nSimilar quotes have been found.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAlkaline foods keep you from getting cancer.\n\n\nnot a human body. The foods that people eat on this diet can, however, help some maintain a healthy body weight. Doing so can help prevent weight-related health issues such as diabetes. No research has shown that the alkaline diet can raise blood pH. However, some research suggests that an alkaline diet may improve health, though not in the way that its supporters claim. Alkaline diets reduce a person\u2019s consumption of fatty and processed meats, and they encourage people to eat more fruits and vegetables. Here are some of the benefits that alkaline diet supporters may \n\nThe stomach is acidic, which allows it to digest food. The pH of saliva and urine changes depending on diet, metabolism, and other factors. Some research shows that cancer cells grow more rapidly in an acidic environment. Drawing on this research, supporters of the alkaline diet argue that a high blood pH could prevent cancer. Studies on alkalinity and cancer, however, have typically involved cancer cells in a petri dish and not a human body. The foods that people eat on this diet can, however, help some maintain a healthy body weight. Doing so can help""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes an Alkaline Diet help prevent cancer?\n\nThere is no evidence to prove this.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAlkaline foods keep you from getting cancer.\n\n\nto locate any studies that evaluated whether alkaline water has a role in prevention or treatment of cancer. Thus, there is a lack of support for any advice to the public about the acid\u2013ash hypothesis, the alkaline diet and/or alkaline water and their relationships to cancer. By searching the published and unpublished literature for studies on this topic, we decreased the risk of publication bias. It is a limitation of this study that we located only one observational study. Some review articles suggest that alterations in acid\u2013base homeostasis in the tumour microenvironment are common in the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas any research been done about alkaline water and cancer?\n\nYes - conclusion - Promotion of alkaline diet and alkaline water to the public for cancer prevention or treatment is not justified.\n\nDespite the promotion of the alkaline diet and alkaline water by the media and salespeople, there is almost no actual research to either support or disprove these ideas.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn the U.S. Democratic proposals for universal health care would obliterate Medicare. Both the single-payer option and the public option would mean a raid of Medicare to fund socialism.\n\n\nbe covered. Covers all sorts of things. Sanders proposes generous coverage that goes well beyond what Medicare currently covers, and even well beyond what many people's private insurance plans cover. His plan would cover dental and vision care, for example, which are, for the most part, not covered by Medicare. Payment is unclear. A generous plan that covers all Americans is going to require more revenue. There's no exact plan for how to pay for Sanders' bill, but he did on Wednesday afternoon release a list of potential payment options. Among the proposals: a 7.5 percent \n\n\""But single-payer, while it has many virtues, isn't the only way to get there.\"" Single-payer has grown more popular, but polling is tricky. Recent polls have shown that the idea of single-payer has grown more popular in recent years. But as with a lot of issue polling, people's opinions on single-payer are pretty movable, as NPR reported in July. Tell them about the potential for higher taxes, and support for single-payer slips substantially. Tell them about the potential for lower administrative costs, and support grows. Republicans appear eager to do that. On Wednesday they were already""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is Medicare for All?\n\nSanders' plan is a \""single-payer\"" plan. That means the government will be the \""single payer\"" on any health expenses. Right now, there are lots and lots of payers in the U.S. health care system \u2014 insurance companies, the federal government, states and so on.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDemocrats are draining Americans\u2019 health care to finance open borders.\n\n\n\u201cqualified individuals\u201d under the law, it also does not allow undocumented immigrants to purchase health insurance through the new state health exchanges even if they are able to do so with their own money.{{21}} Section 1312 of the Act states, \u201cIf an individual is not, or is not reasonably expected to be for the entire period for which enrollment is sought, a citizen or national of the United States or an alien lawfully present in the United States, the individual shall not be treated as a qualified individual and may not be covered under a qualified \n\npermit that will be good for two years with no limits on renewal. On August 28, 2012, the Obama Administration announced that the young people affected by this directive would not meet the definition of being \u201clawfully present\u201dand would therefore be ineligible for Medicaid, the CHIP and the insurance benefits of the ACA.{{8}} How is emergency medical care available to undocumented immigrants? In 1986 the Congress enacted the Emergency Medical Treatment and Active Labor Act (EMTALA) as part of the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985 (COBRA) (Pub. L. 99-272). The law was designed to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs American health care covered for undocumented people?\n\nWith the exception of emergency medical care, undocumented immigrants are not eligible for federally funded public health insurance programs, including Medicare, Medicaid and the Child Health Insurance Program (CHIP).""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDemocrats are draining Americans\u2019 health care to finance open borders.\n\n\nCalifornia Is 1st State To Offer Health Benefits To Adult Undocumented Immigrants California has become the first state in the country to offer government-subsidized health benefits to young adults living in the U.S. illegally. The measure signed by Gov. Gavin Newsom on Tuesday extends coverage to low-income, undocumented adults ages 25 and younger for the state's Medicaid program. Since 2016, California has allowed children under 18 to receive taxpayer-backed health care despite immigration status. And state officials expect that the plan will cover roughly 90,000 people. The idea of giving health benefits to undocumented immigrants is""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs American health care covered for undocumented people?\n\nCalifornia has become the first state in the country to offer government-subsidized health benefits to young adults living in the U.S. illegally.\n\nThe measure signed by Gov. Gavin Newsom on Tuesday extends coverage to low-income, undocumented adults ages 25 and younger for the state's Medicaid program.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump and the Republicans are committed to protecting people who have preexisting medical conditions.\n\n\nlower costs while protecting people with pre-existing conditions, his budget reaffirms his support for an ACA repeal plan that would cause millions of people to lose coverage, increase health care costs for millions more, end nationwide protections for people with pre-existing conditions, and cut Medicaid deeply.[2] The budget also includes proposals designed to make it harder for low- and moderate-income people to enroll in or maintain Medicaid coverage \u2014 including taking Medicaid coverage away from people nationwide who don\u2019t meet a work requirement \u2014 and proposals to shrink premium tax credits and make it more difficult\nMedicaid coverage away from people nationwide who don\u2019t meet a work requirement \u2014 and proposals to shrink premium tax credits and make it more difficult for people to maintain coverage in the ACA marketplaces. In total, the budget would cut Medicaid and ACA financial assistance by $777 billion over ten years, with the cuts mounting over time. The budget calls on Congress to enact legislation \u201cmodeled closely after\u201d the ACA \u201crepeal and replace\u201d bill from Senators Bill Cassidy and Lindsey Graham, and on top of that, to then cut coverage programs by hundreds of billions of \n\n disabilities, pregnant women, and families with children. Such a cap would limit federal spending on Medicaid to a set amount per person, regardless of the actual cost of health care. In addition, the proposal sets the growth rate allowed in the per capita cap from one year to the next below the rate of expected health-care cost growth, with the shortfall widening each year. Finally, the Trump budget would weaken consumer protections for people with private coverage such as by allowing states to eliminate key protections for people with pre-existing conditions. It\u2019s unlikely that ACA repeal""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes the Trump administration want to remove protections for people who have preexisting medical conditions?\n\nFinally, the Trump budget would weaken consumer protections for people with private coverage such as by allowing states to eliminate key protections for people with pre-existing conditions.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMental health illness in Nigeria is abundant with one in four of the population suffering from a disorder.\n\n\nEdition (DSM-IV) mental disorders in 14 countries (6 less developed, 8 developed) in the World Health Organization (WHO) Design, Setting, and Participants Face-to-face household surveys of 60 463 com- munity adults conducted from 2001-2003 in 14 countries in the Americas, Europe, Main Outcome Measures The DSM-IV disorders, severity, and treatment were assessed with the WMH version of the WHO Composite International Diagnostic In- terview (WMH-CIDI), a fully structured, lay-administered psychiatric diagnostic inter- Results The prevalence of having any WMH-CIDI/DSM-IV disorder in the prior year varied widely, from 4.3% in Shanghai to 26.4% in the United States, \n\n a nationwide study. All content following this page was uploaded by Johan Ormel on 22 December 2013. The user has requested enhancement of the downloaded file. *Author information appears at the end of this article. (kessler@hcp.med.harvard) or T. Bedirhan Ustun, MD, Context Little is known about the extent or severity of untreated mental disorders, Objective To estimate prevalence, severity, and treatment of Diagnostic and Sta- tistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition (DSM-IV) mental disorders in 14 countries (6 less developed, 8 developed) in the World Health Organization (WHO) Design, Setting, and Participants Face-to-face household surveys""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was the largest nationally representative study on mental Health in Nigeria published?\n\n2004""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMental health illness in Nigeria is abundant with one in four of the population suffering from a disorder.\n\n\nin Lagos and Abuja. I provide therapy for children, adolescents and adults, and I treat a variety of mental health difficulties and illnesses, such as depression, anxiety disorders, trauma and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), addictions, and family and couples\u2019 conflicts. Due to the relatively large number of psychiatrists involved in the treatment of mental illness in Nigeria, I often get mistaken for a psychiatrist or \u2018shrink\u2019. Psychiatrists are medical doctors who have special training in diagnosis and treating mental illness, mostly with medication. I am also a doctor specialised in mental health, but I do not\nNigerian populace. This will also be useful for lay pastors and Imams as it looks at the person holistically and they will be able to encourage/signpost people to other forms of help (medical, therapy, psycho \u2013 social interventions, self help etc). Keep up the good work Dr. Kalu. Your services are much needed. Very lovely piece, thanks alot to the author and may God strengthen and bless you. People need more awareness of mental health itself to be able to help people that are affected . And thanks too to the University of Ibadan, Nigeria for \n\n from mental illness are at risk of being subjected to prejudices, discrimination, stigmatization and abuse. This lack of policy and regulation for mental health has also created an avenue for a variety of different professions currently concerned with the treatment of mental illness in Nigeria, including traditional and spiritual healers, counsellors, life-coaches, psychiatrists and psychologists, to flourish. Although an increase in services to treat mental illness is generally welcome, there is a danger of malpractice that comes with the lack of standardised and evidence-based diagnoses and treatment. Nevertheless, my impression is that Nigerians are slowly becoming \n\nNigeria. Mental illness is not uncommon in Nigeria. The World Health Organisation (WHO) estimates that four percent of Nigerians suffer from depression. Yet there is still considerable neglect of mental health in Nigeria, and those who visibly suffer from mental illness are largely stigmatized. For example, individuals who show symptoms of psychosis (hearing voices or seeing things that are not there) are often labelled as \u201ccrazy\u201d, publicly beaten and deprived of rights essential to dignified living. Individuals suffering from mental illness are generally seen as dangerous, regardless of their type or diagnosis of mental illness. As""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat percentage of Nigerians suffer from depression?\n\nThe World Health Organisation (WHO) estimates that four percent of Nigerians suffer from depression. However this is an estimate.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe World Health Organisation estimates that fewer than 10% of Nigerians suffering from mental health disorders have access to the care that they need.\n\n\nget the help they need to manage depression. In a study by Gureje et al, only 37% of elderly people with depression received any form of treatment (4). Often times, people suffering from a mental illness or disorder experience feelings of shame, stigma and discrimination. Furthermore, majority of Nigerians lack awareness about mental health, and available mental health services. With the abysmal lack of mental health services in the country, particularly in rural areas, financial difficulties pose an additional barrier to accessing health services (24). These barriers have long lasting consequences, as depressed patients who are""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes Nigeria have a good amount of mental health services?\n\nIt has an abysmal lack of mental health services in the country""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBy 2018 only 3.95% of Nigeria's budget for funding the country's ministry of health had been allocated.\n\n\nHistory is littered with hundreds of conflicts over the future of a community, group, location or business that were \""resolved\"" when one of the parties stepped ahead and destroyed what was there. With the original point of contention destroyed, the debates would fall to the wayside. Archive Team believes that by duplicated condemned data, the conversation and debate can continue, as well as the richness and insight gained by keeping the materials. Our projects have ranged in size from a single volunteer downloading the data to a small-but-critical site, to over 100 volunteers stepping forward to \n\n materials. Our projects have ranged in size from a single volunteer downloading the data to a small-but-critical site, to over 100 volunteers stepping forward to acquire terabytes of user-created data to save for future generations. The main site for Archive Team is at archiveteam.org and contains up to the date information on various projects, manifestos, plans and walkthroughs. This collection contains the output of many Archive Team projects, both ongoing and completed. Thanks to the generous providing of disk space by the Internet Archive, multi-terabyte datasets can be made available, as well as in use by""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much of Nigeria's budget for funding the country's ministry of health had been allocated by 2018?\n\nsome N356.45 billion was allocated to the health ministry.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBy 2018 only 3.95% of Nigeria's budget for funding the country's ministry of health had been allocated.\n\n\nThe Budget Office of the Federation was established to provide budget function, implement budget and fiscal policies of the Federal Government of Nigeria. The Budget Office is structured into six departments - six operational departments and three units. Each department is sub-divided into divisions for functional purposes. All budget systems have three basic tasks: Maintain aggregate fiscal discipline, Allocate resources in accordance with government priorities, Promote the efficient delivery of services. Email : This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat percent of the budget is the allocated amount?\n\nThe allocated amount works out to 3.91% of the allocated budget, according to the country\u2019s budget office.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump put a stop to Millionaires being eligible for the Supplemental Nutritional Assistance Program (SNAP), commonly known as food stamps in the US.\n\n\nWashington, DC, July 23, 2019 \u2013 The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) today proposed closing a loophole that allows states to make participants receiving minimal Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) benefits automatically eligible to participate in USDA\u2019s Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP). The proposed rule published today in the Federal Register would limit SNAP/TANF automatic eligibility to households that receive substantial, ongoing TANF-funded benefits aimed at helping families move towards self-sufficiency. The proposed rule would fix a loophole that has expanded SNAP recipients in some states to include people who receive assistance when they clearly""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat changes were made to the Supplemental Nutritional Assistance Program by Donald Trump\n\nTo confer automatic eligibility for SNAP under the proposal, a household must receive TANF-funded cash or non-cash benefits valued at a minimum of $50 per month for at least 6 months. In addition, non-cash benefits that could convey automatic eligibility would be restricted to subsidized employment, work supports, or childcare. By establishing clear standards and requiring that benefits be ongoing and substantial, the proposal will ensure SNAP benefits go toward Americans most in need.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump put a stop to Millionaires being eligible for the Supplemental Nutritional Assistance Program (SNAP), commonly known as food stamps in the US.\n\n\nself-sufficiency. The proposed rule would fix a loophole that has expanded SNAP recipients in some states to include people who receive assistance when they clearly don\u2019t need it. In fact, the depth of this specific flexibility has become so egregious that a millionaire living in Minnesota successfully enrolled in the program simply to highlight the waste of taxpayer money. This proposal gives USDA the ability to save billions of dollars, ensuring nutrition assistance programs are delivered with consistency and integrity to those most in need. \u201cFor too long, this loophole has been used to effectively bypass""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nwhat would this proposed rule fix\n\nThe proposed rule would fix a loophole that has expanded SNAP recipients in some states to include people who receive assistance when they clearly don\u2019t need it. In fact, the depth of this specific flexibility has become so egregious that a millionaire living in Minnesota successfully enrolled in the program simply to highlight the waste of taxpayer money. This proposal gives USDA the ability to save billions of dollars, ensuring nutrition assistance programs are delivered with consistency and integrity to those most in need.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump put a stop to Millionaires being eligible for the Supplemental Nutritional Assistance Program (SNAP), commonly known as food stamps in the US.\n\n\nof private standards for food safety. In August 2018, USDA achieved Technical Equivalence against Version 7.1 of the GFSI Benchmarking Requirements for their Harmonized GAP Plus + certification programme,[73] where Technical Equivalence is limited to government-owned food safety certification programmes. This is misaligned with U.S. Government Policy and OMB Circular No. A-119[74] which instructs its agencies to adopt voluntary consensus standards before relying upon industry standards (private standards) or developing government standards. Harmonized GAP Plus+ Standard (V. 3.0) was published in February 2021[75] with reference to GFSI Guidance Document Version 2020, Part III, ignoring reference to\nSeptember 29, 2006. - ^ a b \""\""NATIONAL BLACK FARMERS ASSOCIATION\""\"". www.nationalblackfarmersassociation.org. Retrieved March 27, 2023. - ^ \""Obama: USDA Should Not Undermine Legislation to Help Black Farmers\"". August 8, 2007. Archived from the original on November 11, 2008. - ^ \""The Hill newspaper (2007)\"". Thehill.com. Retrieved December 29, 2013. - ^ Ben Evans (December 17, 2007). \""Senate Votes to Reopen Black Farmers' Lawsuits\"". Associated Press. Archived from the original on October 30, 2008. Retrieved April 26, 2013. - ^ Ben Evans (June 4, 2008). \""Black farmers file new suit against USDA\"". FOXNews.com. Associated Press. - \n\n Act, which created a system that would allow for allegations of gender discrimination to be heard against the USDA and enable claims for damages.[27] In their 2012 environmental justice strategy, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) stated an ongoing desire to integrate environmental justice into its core mission and operations. In 2011, Secretary of Agriculture Tom Vilsack emphasized the USDA's focus on EJ in rural communities around the United States, as well as connecting with Indigenous Tribes and ensuring they understand and receive their environmental rights. USDA does fund programs with social and environmental equity goals; \n\nApril 17, 2020. - ^ \""Laws and Regulations\"". www.usda.gov. Retrieved October 19, 2023. - Baker, Gladys L. ed. Century of service: the first 100 years of the United States Department of Agriculture (US Department of Agriculture, 1963), the standard history; online. - Benedict, Murray R. (1950). \""The Trend in American Agricultural Policy 1920\u20131949\"". Zeitschrift f\u00fcr die gesamte Staatswissenschaft. 106 (1): 97\u2013122. - Benedict, Murray R. Farm policies of the United States, 1790\u20131950: a study of their origins and development (1966) 546pp online; also another copy - Cochrane, Willard W. The Development of American Agriculture: A Historical""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho does the head of the Department of Agriculture report to?\n\nIt is headed by the Secretary of Agriculture, who reports directly to the President of the United States and is a member of the president's Cabinet.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria has the highest rate of depression within the continent of Africa.\n\n\nage and sex (%) Source: Global Burden of Disease Study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org/gbd-results-tool) Regional data shown are age-standardized estimates. African Region; for anxiety disorders, rates vary Prevalence of common mental disorders (% of population by WHO Region) Source: Global Burden of Disease Study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org/gbd-results-tool) Regional data shown are age-standardized estimates. DEPRESSION AND OTHER COMMON MENTAL DISORDERS: GLOBAL HEALTH ESTIMATES losses in health and functioning. These losses can be quantified at the population level by multiplying level of disability associated with them, to give provided in the Appendix and are also available at Depressive disorders led to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes Nigeria have the highest rate of depression in Africa?\n\nUsing figures from 2016, Nigeria had the largest amount of people suffering with depression - 7,079,815. However as a percentage of Nigerian population this was 3.9%. Therefore Nigeria did not have the highest percentage rate of depression in Africa. Cape Verde, for example had a rate of 4.9%.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria has a population of 200 million and there are less than 150 psychiatrists in the country.\n\n\nThere is no health without positive mental health!""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many registered psychiatrists are there in Kenya?\n\nAccording to the Association of Psychiatrists in Nigeria, there are 250 psychiatrists registered and 200 psychiatry trainees.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria has a population of 200 million and there are less than 150 psychiatrists in the country.\n\n\nThere is no health without positive mental health!""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many registered psychiatrists were there in Nigeria at the time of the claim (2019)?\n\nAccording to the Association of Psychiatrists in Nigeria, there were 250 psychiatrists registered in 2019.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria has a population of 200 million and there are less than 150 psychiatrists in the country.\n\n\n3.6 billion, up about 1 billion from only 17 years earlier, leading to the establishment of UNFPA. The UN agency has succeeded in reducing fertility rates worldwide by about 50 percent. In the least developed countries, fertility was about six births per woman in 1969. I hope our political, religious and traditional leaders understand the implications of this population growth and promotes Family Planning as well as other developmental programs Sometimes I wonder what the Government is doing about this problem. Overpopulation is not an achievement, but a major problem. We need to educate the public""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the population of Nigeria at the time of the claim (2019)?\n\nNigeria\u2019s population stood at an all-time high of 201 million in 2019.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe government should distribute multivitamins, vitamin c and zinc tablets to the common people as it will cure people of coronavirus and to those people who don't have the disease, they will get immune to the disease.\n\n\nintake of free sugars to below 5% of total energy is presented as \u201cconditional\u201d in the WHO system for issuing evidence-based guidance. Few epidemiological studies have been undertaken in populations with a low sugars intake. Only three national population-wide studies allow a comparison of dental caries with sugars intakes of less than 5% of total energy intake versus more than 5% but less than 10% of total energy intake. These population-based ecological studies were conducted during a period when sugars availability dropped dramatically from 15kg per person per year before the Second World War to a \n\nweight and, second, that increasing the amount of sugars in the diet is associated with a weight increase. In addition, research shows that children with the highest intakes of sugar-sweetened drinks are more likely to be overweight or obese than children with a low intake of sugar-sweetened drinks. The recommendation is further supported by evidence showing higher rates of dental caries (commonly referred to as tooth decay) when the intake of free sugars is above 10% of total energy intake compared with an intake of free sugars below 10% of total energy intake. Based on the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the function of the World Health Organisation (WHO)?\n\nThe WHO is an organisation that issues conditional recommendations even when the quality of evidence may not be strong on issues of public health importance""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump says his impeachment is a coup.\n\n\nWhat Was Jan. 6 Anyway?\"". We have a set of categories including military coup, dissident coup, rebel coup, palace coup, foreign-backed coup, auto coup and others. So an attempted dissident coup is a coup initiated by a small group of discontents to include ex-military leaders, religious leaders, former government leaders, members of legislatures, parliament and civilians, but does not include security forces or police as they're organized arms of the government. And certainly by using that label, I am not trying to categorize in any sense the politics of people who are involved. - ^ \""It \n\nWright; Erica Frantz (2018). How Dictatorships Work: Power, Personalization, and Collapse. Cambridge University Press. p. 285. ISBN 978-1-107-11582-8. where a monarch who had not been directly running the country (in the sense that there was a prime minister and responsible government...) decides to assume all power. - ^ \""Coup D'etat\"". Encyclopedia Britannica. Archived from the original on 8 November 2021. Retrieved 4 January 2023. - ^ Kevin Newton. \""Change Caused by Revolutions, Coups & Wars\"". study.com. Archived from the original on 18 October 2022. - ^ David Lane: 'The Orange Revolution: 'People's Revolution' or Revolutionary Coup?',""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat does Trump mean by coup?\n\nA coup d'\u00e9tat, French for 'stroke of state', also known as a coup or overthrow.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump says his impeachment is a coup.\n\n\nRichard; Ogryzko, Lesia. \""Wagner putsch is symptomatic of Russia's ongoing imperial decline\"". - ^ \""Russia's aborted Wagner putsch: How it evolved\"". Euractiv. Retrieved 29 January 2024. - ^ Luttwak, Edward (1979). Coup d'\u00c9tat: A Practical Handbook. Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-17547-1. - ^ Little-Siebold, Todd. \""Cuartelazo\"" in Encyclopedia of Latin American History and Culture, vol. 2, p. 305. - ^ Zeitz, Joshua; Althaus, Scott (19 August 2022). \""Ask the 'Coupologists': Just What Was Jan. 6 Anyway?\"". We have a set of categories including military coup, dissident coup, rebel coup, palace coup, foreign-backed coup, auto coup and \n\nWhat Was Jan. 6 Anyway?\"". We have a set of categories including military coup, dissident coup, rebel coup, palace coup, foreign-backed coup, auto coup and others. So an attempted dissident coup is a coup initiated by a small group of discontents to include ex-military leaders, religious leaders, former government leaders, members of legislatures, parliament and civilians, but does not include security forces or police as they're organized arms of the government. And certainly by using that label, I am not trying to categorize in any sense the politics of people who are involved. - ^ \""It""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is a coup d'etat?\n\na seizure and removal of a government and its powers. Typically, it is an illegal seizure of power by a political faction, rebel group, military, or a dictator""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump says his impeachment is a coup.\n\n\nJavaScript is currently disabled in your browser. You must have JavaScript enabled to take full advantage of Box.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is a coup d'etat?\n\nWe define a coup d'\u00e9tat as the sudden and irregular (i.e., illegal or extra-legal) removal, or displacement, of the executive authority of an independent government.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump says his impeachment is a coup.\n\n\nTestimonial evidence indicates that references to (and calls for) \""impeaching\"" a public official are commonly understood to refer not simply to charging that official with misconduct \""before a competent tribunal,\"" but to actually removing the official from office. The interpretation is understandable if not legally accurate, since removal from office is typically the goal of impeachment, and there seems to be little doubt that the \""remove\"" sense is what many people have in mind when they think or talk about impeaching a president, governor, judge, or other official. But clear examples of impeach being used to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is impeachment?\n\n1. to charge with a crime or misdemeanor\nspecifically : to charge (a public official) before a competent tribunal with misconduct in office.\n2. to cast doubt on\nespecially : to challenge the credibility or validity of""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump says his impeachment is a coup.\n\n\nThe following state regulations pages link to this page.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes the American Constitution explicitly cover the impeachment process?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe most serious violent and sexual offenders receive automatic early release from prison halfway through their sentence.\n\n\nin community, but with no licence conditions or supervision |5 months\u2019 licence and 7 months\u2019 post-sentence supervision.Total supervision 12 months |9 months\u2019 licence and 3 months\u2019 post-sentence supervision.Total supervision 12 months Offenders serving sentences of between three months and four years, with certain exceptions for violent and sexual offenders, may also be eligible for release on a home detention curfew (HDC). This allows an offender to be released up to 135 days before their automatic release date. The offender will be electronically tagged and a curfew imposed. If the offender breaches the curfew they can be \n\n released vary depending on the length of the sentence and when the offence was committed. For sentences under two years the rules changed on 1 February 2015. The table below gives examples of the rules before and after the changes. If an offender breaches the terms of their supervision they will be brought before a magistrates\u2019 court and may be punished for the breach. Offenders sentenced to two years or more will serve half their sentence in prison and serve the rest of the sentence in the community on licence. While on licence an offender will""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat are the standard terms of a custodial sentence in the UK?\n\nA determinate prison sentence is where the court sets a fixed length for the prison sentence and is the most common type of prison sentence. For example, an offender may be sentenced to four years in prison. This is the maximum period of time the offender could spend in prison. However, the offender will not necessarily spend the whole of this time in prison.\n\nThe rules governing when a prisoner is released vary depending on the length of the sentence and when the offence was committed.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe most serious violent and sexual offenders receive automatic early release from prison halfway through their sentence.\n\n\nA determinate prison sentence is where the court sets a fixed length for the prison sentence and is the most common type of prison sentence. For example, an offender may be sentenced to four years in prison. This is the maximum period of time the offender could spend in prison. However, the offender will not necessarily spend the whole of this time in prison. The rules governing when a prisoner is released vary depending on the length of the sentence and when the offence was committed. For sentences under two years the rules changed on 1""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much time would be spent in prison under a standard determinate sentence?\n\nOffenders sentenced to two years or more will serve half their sentence in prison and serve the rest of the sentence in the community on licence. While on licence an offender will be subject to supervision and the licence will include conditions. If an offender breaches their conditions, they may be recalled to prison.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe most serious violent and sexual offenders receive automatic early release from prison halfway through their sentence.\n\n\nthe Criminal Justice Act 2003 or the current offence justifies an appropriate custodial term of at least four years. These sentences were introduced to provide extra protection to the public in certain types of cases where the court has found that the offender is dangerous and an extended licence period is required to protect the public from risk of harm. The judge decides how long the offender should stay in prison and also fixes the extended licence period up to a maximum of eight years. The offender will either be entitled to automatic release at the \n\n An extended sentence may given to an offender aged 18 or over when: - the offender is guilty of a specified violent or sexual offence; - the court assesses the offender as a significant risk to the public of committing further specified offences; - a sentence of imprisonment for life is not available or justified; and - the offender has a previous conviction for an offence listed in schedule 15B to the Criminal Justice Act 2003 or the current offence justifies an appropriate custodial term of at least four years. These sentences were introduced to provide""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan judges hand down extended custodial sentences?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe South African government has successfully increased the contribution of clean energy from 0% in 2010 to over 4.5% within five years.\n\n\n(or REIPPPP), is testimony to this. Eight thousand megawatts of new renewable energy capacity have been procured. Solar PV and wind have seen the most rapid decline in costs which are now competitive with conventional power generation sources. Since the inception of the REIPPP programme, Government has successfully increased the contribution of clean energy from zero percent in 2010 to over 4.5 percent within five years. The signing of an additional twenty-seven projects representing roughly two thousand megawatts, in 2018, means that investment in this sector will now exceed two hundred and fifty billion Rands. The""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is South Africa's clean energy output from 2010?\n\nover 4.5 percent""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe South African government has successfully increased the contribution of clean energy from 0% in 2010 to over 4.5% within five years.\n\n\n(or REIPPPP), is testimony to this. Eight thousand megawatts of new renewable energy capacity have been procured. Solar PV and wind have seen the most rapid decline in costs which are now competitive with conventional power generation sources. Since the inception of the REIPPP programme, Government has successfully increased the contribution of clean energy from zero percent in 2010 to over 4.5 percent within five years. The signing of an additional twenty-seven projects representing roughly two thousand megawatts, in 2018, means that investment in this sector will now exceed two hundred and fifty billion Rands. The""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is South Africa's clean energy output from 2010?\n\n0 percent""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe South African government has successfully increased the contribution of clean energy from 0% in 2010 to over 4.5% within five years.\n\n\nneeds of SA over IPPs can play an important part in providing new energy capacity within the current constraints experience by Eskom and the Fiscus as IPPs: Provides ALL the funds the construction and operation of the power plant \u2013 through debt Bears ALL the construction and site risks of the project \u2013 any delays or cost overruns are for the account of the IPP and not recoverable. Commits to a specified date to start generating power and is penalised if late. Manages at own risk the operation of the power plant for a period of \n\n supply the capacity \u2014 PFMA section 66 and 70 to bind the National Revenue Fund Government Support Framework Agreement (GSFA) in support of \u2013 Minister of Finance, Minister of Public Enterprises, Minister of Energy \u2013 Letter from NERSA to Eskom confirming that bid windows / projects will be covered under the MYPD or Cost Recovery Mechanism \u2013 Eskom Board Approval for bid windows / projects and which Eskom confirms Majority spend goes to the EPC contractor with a spend of about R1b+ over 18 months, on average, consisting of imports and local It is in the \n\nA presentation made at the Business Opportunities for Women Entrepreneurs \u2026\u201dit (REIPPPP) has already established a flagship public-private partnership model for South Africa, and indeed the rest of Africa, and in the process is helping alleviate Eskom\u2019s current power crisis while also reducing greenhouse gas emissions.\u201d - Enabling Renewable Energy in South Africa: Assessing the REIPPPP, WWF, August 2014 10. Operations & Maintenance Business Opportunities - Energy mix to meet electricity needs of SA over IPPs can play an important part in providing new energy capacity within the current constraints experience by Eskom and the Fiscus""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the REIPPP?\n\nA programme designed to respond to the call by\nthe NDP & the IRP 2010 via renewable energy\nsources.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe South African government has successfully increased the contribution of clean energy from 0% in 2010 to over 4.5% within five years.\n\n\n(or REIPPPP), is testimony to this. Eight thousand megawatts of new renewable energy capacity have been procured. Solar PV and wind have seen the most rapid decline in costs which are now competitive with conventional power generation sources. Since the inception of the REIPPP programme, Government has successfully increased the contribution of clean energy from zero percent in 2010 to over 4.5 percent within five years. The signing of an additional twenty-seven projects representing roughly two thousand megawatts, in 2018, means that investment in this sector will now exceed two hundred and fifty billion Rands. The""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is South Africa's clean energy output from 2015?\n\n4.5 percent""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPretty Little Thing\u2019s terms and conditions state that its products may contain chemicals that can cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm.\n\n\nspokesperson for Pretty Little Thing also said: \""All companies that sell products to customers in California are legally required to comply with California\u2019s Proposition 65 legislation. \""Proposition 65 requires companies to make customers in California aware that certain products may contain traces of chemicals. \""PLT works closely with its suppliers to ensure that the requirements relating to Proposition 65 are met. \""Including a general warning on our US website is a step commonly taken by companies selling products in California.\"" Pretty Little Thing's full statement on this can be found on its terms and conditions page. \n\nstep commonly taken by companies selling products in California.\"" Pretty Little Thing's full statement on this can be found on its terms and conditions page. It reads: \""The following is a notice to residents of California regarding Proposition 65: California\u2019s Proposition 65 entitles California consumers to special warnings for Products that contain chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm if those products expose consumers to such chemicals above certain threshold levels. Some of our products such as wallets, handbags, purses, clutches, clothing, jewellery or shoes made""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes Pretty Little Thing's products contain lead\n\nPretty Little Thing warns that some products such as wallets, handbags, purses, clutches, clothing, jewellery or shoes made of vinyl or imitation leather may contain traces of lead.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump asked Ukrainian president Volodymyr Zelensky to \""make up dirt\"" on Biden.\n\n\ncountry. I have many Ukrainian friends, their incredible people. President Zelenskyy: I would like to tell you that I also have quite a few Ukrainian friends that live in the United States. Actually last time I traveled to the United States, I stayed in New York near Central Park and I stayed at the Trump Tower. I will talk to them and I hope to see them again in the future. I also wanted to thank you for your invitation to visit the United States, specifically Washington DC. On the other hand, I also want to\nI wouldn\u2019t say that it\u2019s reciprocal necessarily because things are happening that are not good but the United States has been very very good to Ukraine. President Zelenskyy: Yes you are absolutely right. Not only 100%, but actually 1000% and I can tell you the following; I did talk to Angela Merkel and I did meet with her I also met and talked with Macron and I told them that they are not doing quite as much as they need to be doing on the issues with the sanctions. They are not enforcing the sanctions. They \n\n President Donald Trump repeatedly pushed for Ukrainian President Volodymr Zelensky to investigate former Vice President Joe Biden, and his son, Hunter, during a July 25 phone call, according to a transcript of the conversation released by the White House. SUBJECT: Telephone Conversation with President Zelenskyy of Ukraine The President: Congratulations on a great victory. We all watched from the United States and you did a terrific job. The way you came from behind, somebody who wasn\u2019t given much of a chance, and you ended up winning easily. President Zelenskyy: You are absolutely right Mr. President. We""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat information did Trump ask Volodymyr Zelensky for relating to Joe Biden, during their July 25, 2019 call, and did he ask Zelensky to \""make up\"" anything?\n\nDonald Trump was officially quoted as saying - There\u2019s a lot of talk about Biden\u2019s son, that Biden stopped the prosecution and a lot of people want to find out about that so whatever you can do with the Attorney General would be great. Biden went around bragging that he stopped the prosecution so if you can look into it\u2026 It sounds horrible to me. Therefore Trump didn't ask Zelensky to \""make up\"" anything.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTrump said Ukrainian president Volodymyr Zelensky to not call back until he'd satisfied Donald Trump's demands.\n\n\nthat went on, the\u00b7 :whole situation .. I think you 1 re _surrounding yourse\u00b7lf with some of the same people. I .would like to have the Attorney General call you or your people and I would like you t\u0145 \u00b7get to the bottom of it\u0146. As you sa\u0147 yest\u0148rday, that whole nonsetise ended with a very poor performance by a man named Robert Mue\u0149le_r, an incompetent performance -, _but they. say a lot of it started with Ukraine. Whatever you can do, \u00b7it's very important that\u00b7 you. do it (l!l-,'HP) President Zelenskyy: Yes it is. very\nhopefully. After that,\u00b7 it might be a very good idea for you to.travel to Ukraine. We can either take my plane and go to Ukraine or we can take your plane, which is probably mucl\u0164 better (\u0165/MF) 'The President: Okay,. \u00b7we can work that \u00b7out. I look forwar\u00b7a to seeing you in Washington and maybe in\u00b7 Poland bec\u00b7ause I think . {\u0166/MF) \u00b7 President \u00b7 Zelenskyy: Thank you very much Mr. President. (El/HF\u0167 The President:\u00b7 Congratulations on\u00b7 a fantastic job you've done-. The whole world was watching. I'm not sure it was so much (B/HF' President \n\n we will get to\u00b7 the prosecutor was treated very badly and he was a very fa\u016fr to get better and bett.er I pre.diet. You have a lot\u00b7 of a,ssets. It's a great country. I have many Ukrainian friends, their (B/MF\u0170- President Z\u0171lenskyy: I would like to tell you that I also have.quite a few\u00b7Ukrain1an friends that live iri the United\u00b7 States. \u00b7Actually last time I traveled to the Unit'ed States, I stayed in New York n\u0172ar Central Park and I stayed at the Trump_ Tower. I will t\u00b7alk to thetn and I hope to see t_hem\u00b7""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Donald Trump tell Ukrainian president Volodymyr Zelensky to not call back until he'd satisfied Trump's demands?\n\nA document of the call makes no mention of trump saying Zelensky should not call back until he\u2019d satisfied Trump\u2019s demands,\nthe call ended with Trump congratulating Zelensky on his election.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDuring his telephone call with Ukrainian President Zelensky on 25th July 2019 Donald Trump said the United States had been good to Ukraine.\n\n\nthat went on, the\u00b7 :whole situation .. I think you 1 re _surrounding yourse\u00b7lf with some of the same people. I .would like to have the Attorney General call you or your people and I would like you t\u0145 \u00b7get to the bottom of it\u0146. As you sa\u0147 yest\u0148rday, that whole nonsetise ended with a very poor performance by a man named Robert Mue\u0149le_r, an incompetent performance -, _but they. say a lot of it started with Ukraine. Whatever you can do, \u00b7it's very important that\u00b7 you. do it (l!l-,'HP) President Zelenskyy: Yes it is. very""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there a record of Trump's call with Zelensky on 25th July 2019?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDuring his telephone call with Ukrainian President Zelensky on 25th July 2019 Donald Trump said the United States had been good to Ukraine.\n\n\nguy. If you could _speak to him that would be great. The former ambassador from the United $tates,\u00b7 the woman., was bad news \u015fnd th\u0160 people she was dealing with in .the Ukraine .were bad news so I jtist wan\u0161 to_let you know that\u0162 The ot\u0163er thing, There's a lot 6f. talk about Biden's son,. that Eiden stopped the prosecution and a lot of people want to find out about that so whatever you can do with the Attorney General would be great. Biden went around bragging that he stopped the prosecution so if you \u00b7can""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDuring his call with Zelenksy how did Trump describe the United States' relationship with Ukraine?\n\n\""The United States has been very very good to Ukraine\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLuxembourg benefits the most from being in the EU, getting back 3,304% of what it pays in.\n\n\nInteractive chart showing the EU expenditure and revenue for the 2014-2020 period divided by programme, by year, and by country. Data from previous long-term budgets available for download. Interactive chart showing the EU expenditure and revenue for the 2014-2020 period divided by programme, by year, and by country. Data from previous long-term budgets available for download.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much does Luxembourg get back from what it pays to EU?\n\nLuxembourg gets back roughly 105% of what it pays""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLuxembourg benefits the most from being in the EU, getting back 3,304% of what it pays in.\n\n\nInteractive chart showing the EU expenditure and revenue for the 2014-2020 period divided by programme, by year, and by country. Data from previous long-term budgets available for download. Interactive chart showing the EU expenditure and revenue for the 2014-2020 period divided by programme, by year, and by country. Data from previous long-term budgets available for download.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat other EU countries get back more than Luxembourg?\n\n16 other countries get back more than Luxembourg, these countries include Romania, Bulgaria and Hungary""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump released a summary of his call with the Ukrainian President, Zelensky because Adam Schiff gave a false rendition of the call.\n\n\none\u00b7 of my assistants\u00b7 spoke with Mr. Giuliani just.recently and we are hoping very much that Mr. G1uliani will be able to travel to Ukraine and. we will meet once \u00b7 he co\u014des to Ukraine. I just wanted to assure you once again_that you _have nobody but friends around-us. I w.ill make sure -that-I surro\u014end myself with the best and most experienced people._ I also\u00b7 wanted to \u00b7tell you that we are friends. We are great\u00b7 can continue our strategic\u00b7\u014fartn\u0150rship. I also plan to surround \u00b7 myself with great people \u00b7and in addition to that investigation,\ntime,\\ you\u00b7 called me to \u00b7 congratulate .me .when I won my presid\u015antial election, and the second time you are now calling me when my party won the parliamentary election. I think I should run more often so you can call me more often and we can (S/iQl',. President Zelenskyy: Well yes, to tell you the truth, we are trying to work hard because we wanted to drain the swamp here in our country. We brought in many many new people. Not the old politicians, not the typical politicians, because we want to have a new \n\n that went on, the\u00b7 :whole situation .. I think you 1 re _surrounding yourse\u00b7lf with some of the same people. I .would like to have the Attorney General call you or your people and I would like you t\u0145 \u00b7get to the bottom of it\u0146. As you sa\u0147 yest\u0148rday, that whole nonsetise ended with a very poor performance by a man named Robert Mue\u0149le_r, an incompetent performance -, _but they. say a lot of it started with Ukraine. Whatever you can do, \u00b7it's very important that\u00b7 you. do it (l!l-,'HP) President Zelenskyy: Yes it is. very""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat date did President Donald J. Trump release a summary of his call with Ukrainian President, Zelensky?\n\nThe released summary from the white house of the call between president Donald J. Trump and Ukrainian president Zelensky is dated 24th September 2019.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIndian equity stock index markets, Sensex and Nifty have their biggest single day gains in the last ten years on 20th September 2019.\n\n\n|{{checknull(iarch.date)?'--':(iarch.date|date:'dd/MM/yyyy')}} |{{checknull(iarch.I_name)?'--' : (iarch.I_name)}} |{{checknull(iarch.I_open)?'--':(iarch.I_open |number:2)}} |{{checknull(iarch.I_high)?'--' : (iarch.I_high |number:2)}} |{{checknull(iarch.I_low)?'--' : (iarch.I_low|number:2)}} |{{checknull(iarch.I_close)?'--' : (iarch.I_close|number:2)}} |{{checknull(iarch.Chg)?'--' : (iarch.Chg|number:2)}} |{{checknull(iarch.ChgPer)?'--' : (iarch.ChgPer|number:2)}} |{{checknull(iarch.Volume)?'--' : (iarch.Volume|number:2)}} |{{checknull(iarch.Turnover)?'--' : (iarch.Turnover|number:2)}} |{{checknull(iarch.I_pe)?'--' : (iarch.I_pe|number:2)}} |{{checknull(iarch.I_pb)?'--' : (iarch.I_pb|number:2)}} |{{checknull(iarch.I_yl)?'--' : (iarch.I_yl|number:2)}} |{{iarch.Day}}/{{iarch.Month|indxfrmMMM}}/{{iarch.year}} |{{checknull(iarch.I_open)?'--':(iarch.I_open |number:2)}} |{{checknull(iarch.I_high)?'--' : (iarch.I_high |number:2)}} |{{checknull(iarch.I_low)?'--' : (iarch.I_low|number:2)}} |{{checknull(iarch.I_close)?'--' : (iarch.I_close|number:2)}} |{{iarch.Month|monthfmtMMM}} {{iarch.year|yearfmtyy}} |{{checknull(iarch.I_open)?'--' :(iarch.I_open|number:2)}} |{{checknull(iarch.I_high)?'--' : (iarch.I_high |number:2)}} |{{checknull(iarch.I_low)?'--' : (iarch.I_low|number:2)}} |{{checknull(iarch.I_close)?'--' : (iarch.I_close|number:2)}} |{{checknull(iarch.I_open)?'--':(iarch.I_open |number:2)}} |{{checknull(iarch.I_high)?'--' : (iarch.I_high |number:2)}} |{{checknull(iarch.I_low)?'--' : (iarch.I_low|number:2)}} |{{checknull(iarch.I_close)?'--' : (iarch.I_close|number:2)}}""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was highest one day gain on BSE Sensex from 20/09/2009 to 20/09/2019?\n\n20/09/2019 a gain of 1921.15.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Trump family took seats reserved for disabled guests at the 74th session of the UN General Assembly.\n\n\nThe Office of the Spokesperson for the Secretary-General provides information to the media on the activities of the UN system as a whole through daily briefings, direct responses to media enquiries, press conferences, background briefings and interviews with the Secretary-General, the Deputy Secretary-General and other senior officials. The Office provides advice on media relations to the Secretary-General, the Deputy Secretary-General and senior Secretariat officials. The Office also keeps the Secretary-General regularly informed of major breaking news stories around the world.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere did the Trump family sit at the the United Nations headquarters in New York City, US for the 74th session of the U.N. General Assembly?\n\nThey sat in seats reserved for guests of the speaker, US President Donald Trump.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nERNEST HEMINGWAY SAID, WE ARE ALL BROKEN \u2014 THAT\u2019S HOW THE LIGHT GETS IN\n\n\nErnest Hemingway? Leonard Cohen? Ralph Waldo Emerson? Benjamin Blood? Rumi? Apocryphal? Question for Quote Investigator: It is impossible to avoid all pain and suffering during a lifetime, but I believe that our setbacks have a larger meaning and purpose. The famous author Ernest Hemingway reportedly said the following: I would like to use this statement in an article, but I have never seen a good citation. Would you please help me? Reply from Quote Investigator: QI has found no substantive evidence that Ernest Hemingway wrote or said this precise remark. An interesting precursor appeared in an\ncrack in every thing that God has made;\u201d but through that crevice enters the light of heaven. Every thing is blessed, but every thing is unfortunate as well. QI conjectures that the statement under examination was constructed via an evolutionary blending of a well-known quotation from Hemingway together with a lyric from the influential singer-songwriter Leonard Cohen. In 1929 Hemingway published a novel set during World War I titled \u201cA Farewell to Arms\u201d, and he discussed the universality of human pain and resilience. The world breaks everyone and afterward many are strong at the broken places. \n\n tweet fit the thought communicated in the 1929 citation:11 \u2018we are all broken but some of us get stronger in the broken parts\u2019 -Hemingway #postsecretplay In June 2013 the modern saying ascribed to Hemingway was tweeted:12 We are all broken, that\u2019s how the light gets in. ~Ernest Hemingway In 2014 the \u201cRolling Stone\u201d website published \u201cReaders\u2019 Poll: The 10 Best Leonard Cohen Songs\u201d. The song \u201cAnthem\u201d was ninth on the list and the magazine reprinted some lines:13 Leonard Cohen has written a ridiculous amount of great lines over his long career, but few can compare to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs WE ARE ALL BROKEN \u2014 THAT\u2019S HOW THE LIGHT GETS IN, a Ernest Hemingway quote?\n\nQI has found no substantive evidence that Ernest Hemingway wrote or said this precise remark.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nERNEST HEMINGWAY SAID, WE ARE ALL BROKEN \u2014 THAT\u2019S HOW THE LIGHT GETS IN\n\n\nBrowse the world's largest eBookstore and start reading today on the web, tablet, phone, or ereader.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Ernest Hemingway have a similar quote in the book a farewell to arms?\n\nHemingway did write in his 1929 novel, \u201cThe world breaks everyone and afterward many are strong at the broken places. But those that will not break it kills. It kills the very good and the very gentle and the very brave impartially.\u201d""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBanks in India will be closed from September 26 to October 2 2019.\n\n\nby employees of public sector banks on September 26-27 has been called off, after the government acceded to some demands of the unions. Representatives from the four unions \u2014 AIBOA, AIBOC, NOBO and INBOC \u2014 met with finance secretary Rajeev Kumar. Bank unions were assured that a high-power committee will be formed to look into issues, arising with the 10-bank planned mergers. \u201cOther issues discussed in the meeting included wage revision, demand for a five-day week, reduction of cash transaction hours, issues of retirees/pensioners and problems with cross-selling,\u201d said AIBOA chairman Sunil Kumar. Another concern of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas the Indian bank strike scheduled for the 26th and 27th September 2019 called off?\n\nThe planned bank strike by employees of public sector banks on the 27th and 27th September was called off""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBanks in India will be closed from September 26 to October 2 2019.\n\n\nHoliday List for West Bengal Govt. Employees, 2019 In exercise of the power conferred by the explanation to Section 25 of the Negotiable Instrument Act, 1881 (XXVI of 1881) read with the Government of India, Ministry of Home Affairs, Notification No. 20/25/56-pub(l) dated 8th June, 1957, the Governor is pleased to declare the following days to be public holidays during the year, 2019:- 1. Sundays are holidays under the Negotiable Instrument Act (N. I. Act). 2. In the year, 2019, the following festivals/ occasions fall on Sunday which are public holidays under the N. I. Act""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWere September 30th and October 1st 2019 public holidays in India?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAbout universal basic income, Thomas Paine was for it at our founding ... Martin Luther King, champion in the \u201860s, called it a guaranteed minimum income for all Americans\u2026 It passed the U.S. House of Representatives twice in 1971\n\n\nThis year, we mark the 50th anniversary of Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.\u2019s famous \u201cI Have a Dream speech at the March on Washington on Aug. 28, 1963. But we are sobered by the fact that 46 million U.S. citizens are living in poverty and that we have become two Americas \u2014 one for the rich and one for the rest of us. Dr. King had a solution to poverty and to the bleak economic conditions faced by many Americans today. \u201cI am now convinced that the simplest solution to poverty is to abolish it""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Martin Luther King support Universal Income under the name guaranteed income\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAbout universal basic income, Thomas Paine was for it at our founding ... Martin Luther King, champion in the \u201860s, called it a guaranteed minimum income for all Americans\u2026 It passed the U.S. House of Representatives twice in 1971\n\n\nBut the success of basic income \u2013 in both the north and the south \u2013 all depends on how we frame it. Will it be cast as a form of charity by the rich? Thomas Paine was among the first to argue that a basic income should be introduced as a kind of compensation for dispossession. In his brilliant 1797 pamphlet Agrarian Justice, he pointed out that \u201cthe earth, in its natural, uncultivated state was, and ever would have continued to be, the common property of the human race\u201d. It was unfair that a few should \n\nthose with property should pay a \u201cground rent\u201d \u2013 a small tax on the yields of their land \u2013 into a fund that would then be distributed to everyone as unconditional basic income. For Paine, this would be a right: \u201cjustice, not charity\u201d. It was a powerful idea, and it gained traction in the 19th century when American philosopher Henry George proposed a \u201cland value tax\u201d that would fund an annual dividend for every citizen. The beauty of this approach is that it functions as a kind of de-enclosure. It\u2019s like bringing back the ancient Charter""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow did founding father Thomas Paine view Universal income\n\nThomas Paine was among the first to argue that a basic income should be introduced as a kind of compensation for dispossession. In his brilliant 1797 pamphlet Agrarian Justice, he pointed out that \u201cthe earth, in its natural, uncultivated state was, and ever would have continued to be, the common property of the human race\u201d. It was unfair that a few should enclose it for their own benefit, leaving the vast majority without their rightful inheritance. As far as Paine was concerned, this violated the most basic principles of justice.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCongresswoman Tulsi Gabbard is of Indian-origin.\n\n\nby Tammy Duckworth, 1st female services person to become a senator - Is Tulsi Gabbard Indian? - No. Tulsi is a of mixed races, she looks Indian because of her mixed facial features and color. - Same-sex marriage: Her father Mike Gabbard, a republican party politician was against same-sex marriage, Tulsi was against same-sex marriage in her youth when she assisted her father, she however over the time changed her stance, 'This is my own personal stance formed after I got to know about the issue better' she says. - Trans-Pacific Partnership: She is opposed to \n\nthe deal which talks about legislation to eliminate fossil fuel from the economy. In 2019 she expressed concern over certain items of the new version of the deal - Israel: She advocates rising above partisanship to stand with Israel, she simultaneously shares Obama administrations reservations about the Israeli settlement activity - Saudi Arabia: She is opposed to sharing nuclear technology with Saudi - Syria: She was opposed to Obama administrations military strikes in Syria, she opined it would be a threat to America's national security, economic interests, morality and international credibility - Venezuela: She advocates that""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is Congresswoman Tulsi Gabbard's ancestry?\n\nshe is of Mixed ancestry, her father is of Samoan and European ancestry. While her mother is a Caucasian of German ancestry (born and brought up in Decatur, Indiana).""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOn average, one person dies by suicide every 22 hours in West Virginia, United States.\n\n\nhealth disparities impact our residents daily and negatively impact our state\u2019s economic development potential. Following is a summary of some of West Virginia\u2019s key health disparities from the Appalachian Regional Commission\u2019s report \u201cCreating A Culture of Health in Appalachia\u201d report: - West Virginia\u2019s Years of Potential Life Lost rate, a measure of premature mortality, is 47% higher than the national rate. - West Virginia\u2019s diabetes mortality rate is 53% higher than the national rate. - West Virginia\u2019s COPD mortality rate is 53% higher than the national rate. - The suicide rate in West Virginia is 27%""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the rate of suicide in West Virginia compared to other states in the Country\n\nThe suicide rate in West Virginia is 27% higher than the national rate""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOn average, one person dies by suicide every 22 hours in West Virginia, United States.\n\n\nare categorized from highest rate to lowest rate. Although adjusted for variations in age-distribution and population size, differences by state do not take into account other state specific population characteristics that may affect the level of the birth characteristic or mortality. When the number of deaths or births events is small, differences by state may be unreliable due to instability in rates. When the number of deaths is small, rankings by state may be unreliable due to instability in death rates. Marriage and divorce data come from unpublished tables from the Division of Vital Statistics, National""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many suicides were recorded in 2019 in West virginia\n\n393""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOn average, one person dies by suicide every 22 hours in West Virginia, United States.\n\n\nCalculator.net's sole focus is to provide fast, comprehensive, convenient, free online calculators in a plethora of areas. Currently, we have around 200 calculators to help you \""do the math\"" quickly in areas such as finance, fitness, health, math, and others, and we are still developing more. Our goal is to become the one-stop, go-to site for people who need to make quick calculations. Additionally, we believe the internet should be a source of free information. Therefore, all of our tools and services are completely free, with no registration required. We coded and developed each calculator individually""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the hourly suicide rate in West Virginia\n\nAt least 1 person died every 22 hours in 2019""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFrench philosopher Voltaire said \u201cTo learn who rules over you, simply find out who you are not allowed to criticize.\u201d\n\n\nAustralian senator deletes tweets after Voltaire gaffe Australian Liberal Senator Cory Bernardi has deleted all of his tweets after accidentally quoting a neo-Nazi. Mr Bernardi believed he was quoting Voltaire when he wrote: \""To know who rules over you, simply find out who you are not allowed to criticise.\"" But the quote, routinely misattributed to Voltaire, originated from US white supremacist Kevin Alfred Strom. Mr Bernardi's mistake on November 22 was met with ridicule on social media last week. On Tuesday all posts on his Twitter account were deleted. After the deletions were noticed, Mr Bernardi""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho wrote \u201cTo learn who rules over you, simply find out who you are not allowed to criticize.\u201d?\n\n...the quote, routinely misattributed to Voltaire, originated from US white supremacist Kevin Alfred Strom.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nYour reaction to an optical illusion is an indication of your state of mind.\n\n\nyour submissions. Explanation of the elemental illusion (optimized Fraser-Wilcox illusion) How this work was created (PDF) (Trick Eyes Graphics p.78) The commercial use of this image is not free of charge. Modification of this image for commercial purpose is usually declined. Educational or research use or modification is welcome. The outer ring of rays appears to rotate clockwise while the inner one counterclockwise. The floor appears to bulge out, though this image consists of only squares. This checkered background consists of squares but appears to wave. In addition, this figure also shows a waving motion illusion.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho created the illusion referred to in this claim?\n\nAkiyoshi Kitaoka, Illusion artist & Professor, Dept. of Psychology, Ritsumeikan University, Kyoto, Japan""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nYour reaction to an optical illusion is an indication of your state of mind.\n\n\n6 5 4 3 2 1 --- Black holes Rotating snakes 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 --- Rotating snakes: test and control images Movie illusion 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 --- Barber-pole illusion --- Revesible apparent movement (jpn) --- Rotating Mona lisas Waves 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Explanation of waving illusion \""Optimized Fraser-Wilcox illusion Type V\"" (\""red optimized Fraser-Wilcox illusion\"") Motion contrast and motion assimilation (motion\nof color illusion by histogram compression in RGB\"" Color samples --- Isoluminance images --- Isochroma images --- Isohue images --- Color sets --- color space list HCV color space --- Its exterior view (cHCV): details --- Its exterior view (hHCV): details CIE Yxy color space --- Its exterior view: details Classic geometrical illusion 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Spiral illusion 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 --- Explanation of spirals --- Spirals 2 --- Spirals 3 \n\n Akiyoshi KITAOKA, Professor, Psychology, Ritsumeikan University, Osaka, Japan studying visual perception, visual illusion, optical illusion, trompe l'oeil, 3D, etc. ORCID Since May 18, 2002; Updated January 1, 2024 Japanese, Serb, Portuguese, Chinese; Illusion calender 2021 This work was partly supported by JSPS KAKENHI Grant Number 21H04426 awarded to Akiyoshi Kitaoka. Warning: Commercial abuse of my illusion images is prohibited. This page contains some works of \""anomalous motion illusion\"", which might make sensitive observers dizzy or sick. Should you feel dizzy, you had better leave this page immediately. More Latest works (January 1, 2024) --- Newest page""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes Prof. Kitaoka say anything about optical illusions and stress levels?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCherie Blair is representing Shamima Begum.\n\n\nwhether this is just the cancellation of Begum\u2019s passport, whether she is becoming stateless or whether she could be sent to Bangladesh because she comes from a family of Bangladeshi heritage. In reality, cancellation of British citizenship means people can be left in limbo in war zones because they lose the right to re-enter the UK and to receive any diplomatic protection. Begum\u2019s case, while high profile, is not unique, and in 2017, there was a large spike in cases and the citizenship of 104 people was revoked on grounds where it was deemed \u201cconducive to \n\n Instead of the age of majority, it was the time of deepest despair for them. Sajiv Javid\u2019s decision to revoke the citizenship of Shamima Begum, the 19-year-old from Bethnal Green who left to join Islamic State in 2015, has been met with mixed reaction. While some supported the home secretary\u2019s decision, others have expressed concern about its implications. In these debates, there is much confusion about what cancellation of citizenship entails: whether this is just the cancellation of Begum\u2019s passport, whether she is becoming stateless or whether she could be sent to Bangladesh because she comes \n\n(University of Exeter Law School). For thousands of British citizens and residents separated from loved ones by the onerous financial requirements in the immigration rules, the headlines after the Supreme Court decision on 22nd February 2017 in the case of MM v SSHD were disappointing.[1] The case concerned the entry criteria for a non-EEA national to join their British citizen (or long term resident) spouse or partner (\u201cthe sponsor\u201d) in the United Kingdom. These include a requirement that the sponsor has an income of at least \u00a318,600 per annum or substantial savings, with additional sums needed""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho do the media report is the lawyer of Shamima Begum?\n\nRICHARD Madeley got into a heated clash with the lawyer representing Shamima Begum\u2019s family, Tasnime Akunjee...\n\n Feb 18, 2019""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCherie Blair is representing Shamima Begum.\n\n\nThe human rights lawyer representing Shamima Begum and Julian Assange is one of the country\u2019s leading names in her field, and comes from Cheltenham. Gareth Peirce, once described as the one of the country's top human rights lawyers, has taken on the case of the teenage girl who went to Syria to join Isis but now wants to return to the UK. She took on the case last week, the Daily Mail is reporting. Mrs Peirce is also representing the founder of Wikileaks who has spent the past seven years in Ecuador but was arrested outside""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho do the media report is the lawyer of Shamima Begum?\n\nThe human rights lawyer representing Shamima Begum and Julian Assange is one of the country\u2019s leading names in her field, and comes from Cheltenham.\n\nGareth Peirce, once described as the one of the country's top human rights lawyers, has taken on the case of the teenage girl who went to Syria to join Isis but now wants to return to the UK.\n\nShe took on the case last week, the Daily Mail is reporting.\n17 APR 2019""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nShamima Begum has been flown back or is due to be flown back to the UK.\n\n\nmeeting royals,[53][54] including Elizabeth II.[55] According to the royal historian Carolyn Harris, Blair's preference for a handshake \""attracted controversy as it was seen as making a statement about her republican views\"".[54] Elizabeth herself was said to take amusement from Blair's refusal to curtsey and has been quoted as stating \""I can almost feel Mrs Blair's knees stiffening when I come into the room\"".[56] In March 2008, Blair chaired the Street Weapons Commission on behalf of the broadcaster Channel 4. She toured the UK and took evidence from people affected by street crime and published a report\n- ^ Bradford, Sarah (8 April 2006). \""The Queen has succeeded simply by being herself: Reflections on the Queen's extraordinary life\"". - ^ Conlan, Tara (26 March 2008). \""Cherie Booth tackles street crime with Channel 4\"". The Guardian. London. Archived from the original on 21 October 2013. Retrieved 19 October 2013. - ^ \""Faith\"". The Times. London. Archived from the original on 8 October 2011. Retrieved 19 October 2013. - ^ \""Blair: end Church's hard line on birth control\"". Herald Scotland. 31 August 2009. Archived from the original on 22 May 2013. - ^ Bush, George \n\n ^ telegraph.co.uk: \""Hillary Clinton may have broken US secrecy rules with emails from Tony Blair and Downing Street\"" Archived 2 September 2015 at the Wayback Machine, 1 September 2015. - ^ Blair, Cherie (3 July 2015). \""I did not lobby on behalf of Qatari royal\"". theguardian.com. Archived from the original on 5 September 2015. - ^ Harding, Luke (1 September 2015). \""Hillary Clinton emails: Cherie Blair lobbied for Qatari crown prince\"". theguardian.com. Archived from the original on 5 September 2015. Retrieved 1 September 2015. - ^ Sherwell, Philip (9 September 2015). \""Amal Clooney v Cherie Blair: \n\ntown of Crosby,[21] and disability charity Scope.[22] She is also involved with the British branch of Child in Need India (CINI UK), and is the organisation's patron.[23][24] In 2008, she launched her foundation, the Cherie Blair Foundation for Women, a development organisation that aims to support women entrepreneurs in developing countries. \""Our mission is to provide women with the skills, technology, networks and access to capital that they need to become successful small and growing business owners, so that they can contribute to their economies and have a stronger voice in their societies,\"" says its mission""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes Cherie Blair deal with immigration law?\n\nShe is Founder and chair of law firm Omnia Strategy LLP. She specialises in employment, discrimination, and public law and, in this capacity, has occasionally represented claimants taking cases against the UK Government.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn Congress, Elizabeth Warren introduced 110 bills. 2 passed. Cory Booker introduced 120 bills. 0 passed,\"" the Sept. 12 post reads. \""Kamala Harris introduced 54 bills. 0 passed. Bernie Sanders never held a job until age 53. He lived off of welfare and four different women\n\n\nSanders refused to formally concede before the convention.[254] He spoke at the 2016 Democratic National Convention on July 25, during which he gave Clinton his full support. Some of his supporters attempted to protest Clinton's nomination and booed when Sanders called for party unity. He responded, \""Our job is to do two things: to defeat Donald Trump and to elect Hillary Clinton ... It is easy to boo, but it is harder to look your kids in the face if we are living under a Trump presidency. On November 8, in the general election, Sanders received""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Sen. Bernie Sanders have a job before age 53?\n\nAfter being born in 1941 He worked as a carpenter, filmmaker, and writer who created and sold \""radical film strips\"" and other educational materials to schools. He also wrote several articles for the alternative publication The Vermont Freeman. He lived in the area for several years before moving to the more populous Chittenden County in the mid-1970s. while in his 30's""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmericans lost wealth and income under Barack Obama's presidency.\n\n\nmet his mother, Stanley Ann Dunham, when both were students in Hawaii, where Barack was born on August 4, 1961. They later divorced, and Barack\u2019s mother married a man from Indonesia, where he spent his early childhood. Before fifth grade, he returned to Honolulu to live with his maternal grandparents and attend a private prep school on scholarship. In his memoir Dreams from My Father (1995), Obama describes the complexities of discovering his identity in adolescence. After two years at Occidental College in Los Angeles, he transferred to Columbia University, where he studied political science and \n\nWhen Barack Obama was elected president in 2008, he became the first African American to hold the office. Obama faced major challenges during his two-term tenure in office. His primary policy achievements included health care reform, economic stimulus, banking reform and consumer protections, and a repeal of the \u201cDon\u2019t Ask, Don\u2019t Tell\u201d policy preventing lesbian and gay Americans from serving openly in the military. Obama\u2019s father, Barack Sr., a Kenyan economist, met his mother, Stanley Ann Dunham, when both were students in Hawaii, where Barack was born on August 4, 1961. They later divorced, and Barack\u2019s""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the period of Obama's presidency?\n\n2009 - 2017.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmericans lost wealth and income under Barack Obama's presidency.\n\n\npercent in April 2017, compared with 2.3 percent for college graduates.29 Extending the economic and job growth of the past few years is a crucial and necessary first step, though not the only one, to improve the lives of people who are traditionally economically vulnerable due to low wages, fewer benefits, and less savings. More jobs, higher wages, and income gains made it easier for families to get out from under the mountain of debt that had piled up before the Great Recession. Just as the recession started at the end of 2007, the average household\nhalf of 2016 after declining during both of President Obama\u2019s terms. (see Figure 6) This marked the largest debt declines since the 1950s, when the data start. Consequently, by the end of 2016, household debt to after-tax income reached a level last seen in 2002, allowing families to breathe easier.30 The decline in household debt is certainly good news after the havoc that massive mortgages wreaked on people\u2019s economic security during the financial and economic crisis of 2007 to 2009. Current debt levels, though, are still relatively high by historical standards. For instance, prior to 2001, \n\n expansion on record, dating back to 1939, that lasted longer than the current expansion of 79 months.4 - Employment opportunities expanded. The share of people working expanded as the economy added new jobs. That is, job growth was faster than population growth\u2014a key measure of a healthy job market expansion. When President Obama took office in January 2009, 77 percent of people between ages 25 and 54 had a job. This share dropped to 74.8 percent in the aftermath of the Great Recession by December 2009, before climbing to 78.2 percent in January 2017, when President""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow was the finances of people in the US affected in the period between 2009 and 2017?\n\nWages and incomes have been on the upswing. The typical weekly pay of U.S. workers has been increasing since early 2013 and reached its highest level on record, dating back to 1979, at the end of 2016.6 Household incomes, while still relatively low, have also experienced an upward trend since 2014.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNew numbers from the US Census Bureau show an uptick in the number of Americans who have no health insurance.\n\n\nThis report presents statistics on health insurance coverage in the United States based on information collected in the Current Population Survey Annual Social and Economic Supplement (CPS ASEC) and the American Community Survey (ACS). This report was originally published on September 10, 2019. Table 6 was revised. In the previously published report, the rounded 2018 American Community Survey estimate for the total number of uninsured people in the United States was listed at 28,554,000. The revised report includes the correct rounded estimate of 28,566,000. The difference did not affect the uninsured rate. \u2022 In 2018, 8.5""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat did the US Census Bureau report on health insurance coverage show?\n\n\u2022 In 2018, 8.5 percent of people, or 27.5 million, did not have health insurance at any point during the year. The uninsured rate and number of uninsured increased from 2017 (7.9 percent or 25.6 million).\n\n\u2022 The percentage of people with health insurance coverage for all or part of 2018 was 91.5 percent, lower than the rate in 2017 (92.1 percent). Between 2017 and 2018, the percentage of people with public coverage decreased 0.4 percentage points, and the percentage of people with private coverage did not statistically change.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nChina lost 3 million jobs as a result of the US-China trade war.\n\n\ntrade war has so far cost China between 700,000 and 1.2 million jobs. CICC\u2019s research did not factor in the effect of tariff increases of 10 to 25 per cent on US$200 billion of Chinese imports, which came into force in May. That omission suggests the extent of the job losses is even larger and will continue to grow as the increased levies make their way through the Chinese economy. China has not published official data on job losses resulting from the trade war, but has estimated the dispute would reduce national gross domestic product by\nwill rise,\u201d Liu said. \u201cGiven China\u2019s rapid structural adjustment, the service sector has already surpassed manufacturing to become the [economy\u2019s] largest job provider,\u201d he said. Why are more returning Chinese students big China model fans? \u201cIf you look at the intensified efforts by government [to stabilise growth and employment], the trade war [job] losses can be offset so that the job market will remain relatively stable.\u201d Jiang Chao, Haitong Securities\u2019 chief economist, estimated the trade war had resulted in 1.2 million Chinese job losses so far. But the figure showed the impact on employment from the \n\n US trade war has cost China \u2018almost 2 million industrial jobs\u2019, investment bank CICC says - Total losses of 5 million represent 3.4 per cent of total employment in the sector, according to China International Capital Corp - Total is equal to 0.7 per cent of China\u2019s overall labour force, but excludes the effects of May\u2019s US tariff increases on US$200 billion of Chinese goods China\u2019s industrial sector has lost 5 million jobs in the last year, including 1.8 to 1.9 million jobs because of the trade war with the United States, a leading Chinese investment""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAccording to the media, how many jobs were lost in China as a result of the US-China trade war?\n\nOn 29 July 2019, South China Morning Post reported that:\nUS trade war has cost China \u2018almost 2 million industrial jobs\u2019, investment bank CICC says""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nChina lost 3 million jobs as a result of the US-China trade war.\n\n\nwere impacted by the trade war in the industrial sector. While the imposition of tariffs has had an impact on Chinese manufacturing, there are other reasons for job losses. \""It's possible to count job decline but the problem is - what's the cause?\"", says Mary Lovely at the Peterson Institute for International Economics, a US-based think tank. \""It's impossible to establish cause and effect,\"" she says. Job losses in manufacturing have been part of a longer-term trend as China moves towards a more service-based economy with the creation of jobs in finance and technology, and this\nbeen part of a longer-term trend as China moves towards a more service-based economy with the creation of jobs in finance and technology, and this transition began even before the trade war started. So, losses in the industrial sector need to be balanced against gains elsewhere across the economy. China's manufacturing sector also faces pressure from countries in the region with cheaper labour costs. The Chinese government has also given a particular emphasis to increasing employment in urban areas. \""Urban services have absorbed much of the labour from closed factories. There is also reverse migration going \n\n as to where the figure of three million - or the 2.5 million a week earlier - had been sourced. The BBC also contacted the US Treasury Department, but has not yet received a response. There is no official Chinese data specifically on job losses as a result of the US-China trade war, but economic surveys carried out by two Chinese banks suggest a range of 1.2 to 1.9 million jobs were impacted by the trade war in the industrial sector. While the imposition of tariffs has had an impact on Chinese manufacturing, there are other""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAccording to the media, how many jobs were lost in China as a result of the US-China trade war?\n\nAccording to the BBC:\nThere is no official Chinese data specifically on job losses as a result of the US-China trade war, but economic surveys carried out by two Chinese banks suggest a range of 1.2 to 1.9 million jobs were impacted by the trade war in the industrial sector.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe chairman of Okitipupa LG, Omo\u2019ba Abayomi Adesanya has (commissioned) purchased (4) brand new tyre of maxxix brand for the refurbished Toyota Hummer bus that has been abandoned for 7 years\n\n\n(4) brand new tyre of maxxix brand for the refurbished Toyota Hummer bus that has been abandoned for 7 years. Omo\u2019ba is working, Okitipupa LG is moving.\u201d he wrote. Adesanya, who was the spokesman of the All Progressives Congress (APC) in the state, has come under criticism for the Facebook post, with many asking if buying of tyres is an achievement. Adejuwon Alex, a Facebook user, wrote: \u201cIt\u2019s such a very big life empowering project. The next would be tyres he bought for abandoned motorcycles. Celestine Tony, also a Facebook user, wrote: \u201cWorking indeed, the next \n\n Ondo LG chairman bought tyres for buses \u2014 and he\u2019s celebrating it Abayomi Adesanya, chairman of Okitipupa local government area of Ondo state, has inaugurated four new tyres of a refurbished bus in the area. Adesanya, who took to Facebook to share the information, said the bus which the tyres were bought for had been abandoned for the past seven years. \u201cThe chairman of Okitipupa LG, Omo\u2019ba Abayomi Adesanya has purchased (4) brand new tyre of maxxix brand for the refurbished Toyota Hummer bus that has been abandoned for 7 years. Omo\u2019ba is working, Okitipupa LG""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas there a media report that the Chairman of Okitipupa LG, Omo\u2019ba Abayomi Adesanya has purchased (4) brand new tyre\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe chairman of Okitipupa LG, Omo\u2019ba Abayomi Adesanya has (commissioned) purchased (4) brand new tyre of maxxix brand for the refurbished Toyota Hummer bus that has been abandoned for 7 years\n\n\nIt looks like you were misusing this feature by going too fast. You\u2019ve been temporarily blocked from using it. If you think that this doesn't go against our Community Standards,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs the facebook post still up?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nZaira Wasim who quit acting in June citing religion is making a comeback to Bollywood.\n\n\nAward-winning actress Zaira Wasim on Sunday announced her \""disassociation\"" from the field of acting, saying she was not happy with the line of work citing that it interfered with her faith and religion. In a detailed post on her Facebook page, which she later shared across all social media platforms, the Kashmiri-born star said she realised \""though I may fit here perfectly, I do not belong here\"". \""Five years ago I made a decision that changed my life forever. As I stepped my foot in Bollywood, it opened doors of massive popularity for me. I started\nZaira Wasim rose to fame with her debut in Aamir Khan's film Dangal (2016). For her spectacular and nuanced performance, she won a number of awards including a Filmfare Award and a National Film Award--National Child Award for Exceptional Achievement by Ram Nath Kovind in 2017. The child actress again proved her acting skills when she took up the lead role in Secret Superstar. However, in a surprising move, the National Award-winning actress Zaira Wasim on Sunday announced her \""disassociation\"" from the field of acting, saying she was not happy with the line of work citing \n\n yet too long to be at war with oneself. About announcing the decision on social media, the actor said she was openly doing so not to paint a holier picture of herself, but \""this is the least I can do to start afresh\"". \""This is just my first step as I have arrived at the clarity of realisation of the path I wish to be on and strive for and during this time I may have consciously or unconsciously planted a seed of temptation in the hearts of many, but my sincere advice to everyone is""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas the photo on the beach with fellow actors in the claim showing Zaira Wasim returning to acting?\n\nNo, this was from a film completed in march before she quit acting in June.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nEpidural injections given during childbirth are one of the worst and dangerous injections in the world resulting in chronic back pain.\n\n\namount of medication that reaches the baby from the epidural is very small, and there is no evidence that it causes any harm. Epidurals are very safe; serious complications are extremely rare. However, as with all medications and medical procedures, there are potential side effects: - Decrease in blood pressure \u2013 The medication may lower your blood pressure, which may slow your baby\u2019s heart rate. To make this less likely, you will be given extra fluids through a tube in your arm (IV), and you may need to lie on your side. Sometimes, your anesthesiologist will""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat are the side effects of Epidural injections ?\n\nEpidurals are very safe; serious complications are extremely rare. However, as with all medications and medical procedures, there are potential side effects:\n\n Decrease in blood pressure \u2013\u00a0The medication may lower your blood pressure, which may slow your baby\u2019s heart rate. To make this less likely, you will be given extra fluids through a tube in your arm (IV), and you may need to lie on your side. Sometimes, your anesthesiologist will give you a medication to maintain your blood pressure.\n Sore back \u2013\u00a0Your lower back may be sore where the needle was inserted to deliver the medication. This soreness should last no more than a few days. There is no evidence that an epidural can cause permanent back pain.\n Headache \u2013\u00a0On rare occasions, the needle pierces the covering of the spinal cord, which can cause a headache that may last for a few days if left untreated. If this situation arises, discuss the treatment options with your anesthesiologist.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nEpidural injections given during childbirth are one of the worst and dangerous injections in the world resulting in chronic back pain.\n\n\nare effective in relieving pain during labor. Some women complain of being able to feel pain, or they feel that the drug worked better on one side of the body. An epidural may not be an option to relieve pain during labor if any of the following apply: - Epidural space cannot be located by the physician - If labor is moving too fast and there is not enough time to administer the d Questions to Ask Your Healthcare Providers Now and at the Time of Delivery in the Hospital: - What combination and dosage of\nepidural is put in, and then wait up to 20 minutes before the medication takes full effect. - Epidurals may cause your blood pressure to suddenly drop. For this reason, your blood pressure will be routinely checked to help ensure adequate blood flow to your baby. If there is a sudden drop in blood pressure, you may need to be treated with IV fluids, medications, and oxygen. - You may experience a severe headache caused by leakage of spinal fluid. Less than 1% of women experience this side effect. If symptoms persist, a procedure called a \n\n Epidural anesthesia is the most popular method of pain relief during labor. Women request an epidural by name more than any other method of pain relief. More than 50% of women giving birth at hospitals use epidural anesthesia. As you prepare yourself for \u201clabor day,\u201d try to learn as much as possible about pain relief options so that you will be better prepared to make decisions during the labor and birth process. Understanding the different types of epidurals, how they are administered, and their benefits and risks will help you in your decision-making during the course""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat percentage of women use an epidural injection when giving birth in hospitals ?\n\nMore than\u00a050%\u00a0of women giving birth at hospitals use epidural anesthesia.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nEpidural injections given during childbirth are one of the worst and dangerous injections in the world resulting in chronic back pain.\n\n\nsleep!) as your cervix dilates and conserve your energy for when it comes time to push. - Unlike with systemic narcotics, only a tiny amount of medication reaches your baby. - Once the epidural is in place, it can be used to provide anesthesia if you need a c-section or if you\u2019re having your tubes tied after delivery. - You have to stay still for 10 to 15 minutes while the epidural is put in, and then wait up to 20 minutes before the medication takes full effect. - Epidurals may cause your blood pressure to \n\n used in combination with epinephrine, fentanyl, morphine, or clonidine to prolong the epidural\u2019s effect or to stabilize the mother\u2019s blood pressure. Intravenous (IV) fluids will be started before active labor begins and prior to the procedure of placing the epidural. You can expect to receive 1-2 liters of IV fluids throughout labor and delivery. An anesthesiologist (specialize in administering anesthesia), an obstetrician or nurse anesthetist will administer your epidural. You will be asked to arch your back and remain still while lying on your left side or sitting up. This position is vital for preventing problems \n\ncan vary, concrete information from research is currently unavailable. One possible side effect of an epidural with some babies is a struggle with \u201clatching on\u201d in breastfeeding. Another is that while in-utero, a baby might also become lethargic and have trouble getting into position for delivery. These medications have also been known to cause respiratory depression and decreased fetal heart rate in newborns. Though the medication might not harm these babies, they may have subtle effects on the newborn. How Will I Feel After the Placement of an Epidural? The nerves of the uterus should begin""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is an epidural?\n\nEpidural anesthesia is\u00a0regional anesthesia\u00a0that blocks pain in\u00a0a particular region of the body. The goal of an epidural is to provide\u00a0analgesia,\u00a0or pain\u00a0relief, rather than\u00a0anesthesia,\u00a0which leads to a total lack of feeling. Epidurals block the nerve impulses from the lower spinal segments. This results in decreased sensation in the lower half of the body.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nEpidural injections given during childbirth are one of the worst and dangerous injections in the world resulting in chronic back pain.\n\n\ncare provider early on. The answer depends on who you ask. Some women describe an epidural placement as creating a bit of discomfort in the area where the back was numbed, and a feeling of pressure as the small tube or catheter was placed. Typically epidurals are placed when the cervix is dilated to 4-5 centimeters and you are in true active labor. Can an Epidural Slow Labor or Lead to a Cesarean Delivery (C-Section)? There is no credible evidence that it does either. When a woman needs a C-section, other factors usually are at play, \n\nthey may have subtle effects on the newborn. How Will I Feel After the Placement of an Epidural? The nerves of the uterus should begin to numb within a few minutes after the initial dose. You will probably feel the entire numbing effect after 10-20 minutes. As the anesthetic dose begins to wear off, more doses will be given\u2013usually every one to two hours. Depending on the type of epidural and dosage administered, you can be confined to your bed and not allowed to get up and move around. If labor continues for more than a""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow Long Does an Epidural Last?\n\nOnce the catheter is in place, the anaesthetist can set up an epidural pump. The pump feeds the epidural solution into the catheter continuously, providing pain relief for as long as needed.\n\nThe type, amount and strength of the anaesthetic can be adjusted, as necessary. You might also be given the option of having control of the medication pump. This is called patient controlled analgesia. The amount of painkiller is still regulated, so you can\u2019t accidentally overdose.\n\nYou can have the dose lowered for second stage pushing, but it takes some time for the pain relief and numbness to wear off, so if this is important to you, discuss it with your care provider early on.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVA hospitals were removing Bibles and banning Christmas carols under Obama administration\n\n\nand the Chief of Voluntary Service. These VHA officials have discretion to accept donations of cards and gifts, including cards and gifts with religious messages, for distribution to patients and residents. Chaplain Service and Voluntary Service will collaborate to review holiday cards and gifts and distribute them in accordance with the individually expressed preferences of patients and residents. The recipients will be informed of the name of 5. Does VA allow outside groups or individuals to sing religious and secular songs during holidays on VA property (under the charge and control ofVA)? On VA property (under \n\nrules include the requirement that any service, ceremony, or demonstration must be authorized by the head of the facility or designee. See 38 C.F.R. 1.218(a)(14). The decision whether to authorize the event must be based on a ground other than to sponsor, endorse, or inhibit a particular Religious Exercise and Expression in VA Facilities and Property 4. Is it permissible for Veterans Health Administration (VHA) Facilities to receive donations of cards and gifts for distribution to patients and residents inVHA facilities ifthe cards and gifts include a religious message? Yes. VA greatly appreciates holiday donations, gifts,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid VA hospitals remove Bibles?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVA hospitals were removing Bibles and banning Christmas carols under Obama administration\n\n\nand the Chief of Voluntary Service. These VHA officials have discretion to accept donations of cards and gifts, including cards and gifts with religious messages, for distribution to patients and residents. Chaplain Service and Voluntary Service will collaborate to review holiday cards and gifts and distribute them in accordance with the individually expressed preferences of patients and residents. The recipients will be informed of the name of 5. Does VA allow outside groups or individuals to sing religious and secular songs during holidays on VA property (under the charge and control ofVA)? On VA property (under \n\nrules include the requirement that any service, ceremony, or demonstration must be authorized by the head of the facility or designee. See 38 C.F.R. 1.218(a)(14). The decision whether to authorize the event must be based on a ground other than to sponsor, endorse, or inhibit a particular Religious Exercise and Expression in VA Facilities and Property 4. Is it permissible for Veterans Health Administration (VHA) Facilities to receive donations of cards and gifts for distribution to patients and residents inVHA facilities ifthe cards and gifts include a religious message? Yes. VA greatly appreciates holiday donations, gifts,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid VA hospitals ban Christmas carols?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSinn F\u00e9in MPs do not receive parliamentary salaries.\n\n\nand those with an anti-Brexit disposition, it might appear logical to take these seats, and for British MPs that is entirely logical \u2013 because the Westminster parliament is the democratic institution that makes decisions on behalf of the British people. In recent weeks, in the light of Brexit negotiations and the Conservatives\u2019 fragile majority propped up by the Democratic Unionist party, there have been calls from various quarters for Sinn F\u00e9in MPs to abandon the Irish republican principle of abstentionism and take part in the British parliament. A debate has opened up around this principle, particularly \n\nWe are Irish MPs and we believe the interests of the Irish people can only be served by democratic institutions on the island of Ireland. Sinn F\u00e9in goes to the electorate seeking a mandate for that position. We are elected as MPs by people who vote for Sinn F\u00e9in not to take seats at Westminster. As MPs, therefore, we take no part in the Westminster parliament but in every other way we provide active representation for our constituents. We engage with British political parties, civic society and the Irish diaspora in Britain. We challenge the British""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDo Sinn fein take part in UK parliament?\n\nAs MPs, we take no part in the Westminster parliament but in every other way we provide active representation for our constituents.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSinn F\u00e9in MPs do not receive parliamentary salaries.\n\n\nallegiance to the British crown which all new MPs are required to swear. \""There will never, ever be Sinn Fein MPs sitting in the British Houses of Parliament,\"" Mr Adams said. \""The transfer of power by London and Dublin to the assembly in the North ... is all proof of where we see the political centre of gravity on the island of Ireland, and that is in the island of Ireland.\"" \""We are here, elected, with our mandate renewed and increased,\"" he added. The move has provoked an angry reaction from Unionists, who complain Sinn Fein""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDo Sinn Fein claim expenses/allowances from Parliament?\n\nEach MP will receive allowances of over stg \u00a3100,00, none of them will be paid as members of Parliament.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLewis Carroll once wrote, \u201cYou know what the issue is with this world? Everyone wants a magical solution to their problems, and everyone refuses to believe in magic.\u201d\n\n\nbe. If it's not, I'm never going home. I'll be cursed to live in this house forever. Emma: What is so cursed about your life? Look at this place, it's beautiful. It doesn't seem cursed to me. Jefferson: It's cursed because, like everyone else here, what I love has been ripped from me. Take a look. (Emma looks through the telescope, she sees a happy looking Paige with her family) Her name is Grace. Here it's Paige. But it's Grace. My Grace. Do you have any idea what it's like to watch her day in and\nnot losing my mind. I'm not crazy. This is real. Emma: If what you say is true, that woman in the other room is my mother. And I want to believe that more than anything in the world. So maybe you're right. Maybe I need to open myself up more. Maybe if I want magic, I have to start believing. Jefferson: So you're gonna help me? You can get it to work? Emma: I can try. (As Jefferson turns and picks up the hat from the table, Emma picks up the telescope and strikes him with \n\n to the Evil Queen's briefly) Hmm? Jefferson: I know it's not the same as what you wanted. Grace: I love it, Papa. Thank you. (She \""pours\"" herself some tea and takes a \""sip\"") Mmm. This is really good. Don't you think so, Mr. Tortoise? Papa, do you like your tea? Jefferson: Grace... I want you to go to the neighbors' for the rest of the day. There's work I have to do. Grace: Can't I come with you? I like being with you in the forest. Grace: This has to do with the Queen's visit, doesn't \n\nhigh school, did you learn about the Civil War? Jefferson: How? Did you read about it, perchance, in a book? How is that any less than any other book? Jefferson: And storybooks are based on what, imagination? Where does that come from? It has to come from somewhere. (Scoffs) You know what the issue is with this world? Everyone wants some magical solution to their problem, and everyone refuses to believe in magic. Emma: Here's the thing, Jefferson. This is it. This is the real world. Jefferson: A real world. (Leans toward her) How arrogant are""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Lewis Carroll write, \u201cYou know what the issue is with this world? Everyone wants a magical solution to their problems, and everyone refuses to believe in magic.\u201d?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nU.S.A. now leads the world in energy production.\n\n\n2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 SOME OF THE LARGEST SOLAR PV FARMS IN CANADA* (\u226520 MW) * There are 138 solar PV farms in Canada with a capacity of at least 1 MW, totaling over 1,700 MW. * Heating distillate oil volumes for space-heating purposes are World capacity of biofuels \u2013 153.2 billion litres 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 CANADIAN SUPPLY AND DEMAND (2018) (Mb/d [million L]) * These values can vary based on changes in regional \u2022 Canada has developed a unique nuclear reactor \n\n and natural uranium for fuel. The majority of power reactors in use in the world are light water reactors (LWR), which use normal water as the moderator and coolant and enriched uranium for fuel. \u2022 CANDU technology continues to evolve to enable the use of alternative fuels. Work is underway in Chinese CANDU reactors to demonstrate that they can recycle used fuel from other nuclear power plants, reducing the more than 300 million tonnes of GHG emissions worldwide. * The majority of Canadian uranium production is sold by long-term contract, as opposed to the on the \n\nbe published in September 2019 with remaining updates. All data is subject to revisions by statistical sources. In some instances, more than one source may be available and discrepancies in numbers may occur because of conceptual or methodological differences. In addition, some This publication was assembled by the Energy and Economic Analysis division of the Energy Policy branch with the help of subject experts from across Natural Resources Canada (NRCan). For questions or comments, contact NRCan at nrcan.energyfacts-faitsenergetiques.rncan@canada.ca. In this publication, energy industries are generally considered to include oil and gas extraction; coal mining; uranium mining;""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho leads the world in energy production ?\n\nBased on the latest figures available which are from 2016, China leads in first place at 17% and the US is second with 14%.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS Representative Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez tweeted, \""I see people are rushing out to fill up their cars for this hurricane at the gas station. This wouldn\u2019t be an issue if they had electric cars. If the power is out for a week how are they going to get gas? We need to start planning ahead and moving forward.\""\n\n\nHere's how to let us know. The #InflationReductionAct ensures seniors do not have to make a choice between food and Rx drugs by: \u2022 FINALLY allowing Medicare to negotiate lower prices \u2022 Capping annual costs at $2,000 \u2022 Capping insulin costs a $35/month \u2022 Penalizing companies for unfairly hiking prices Q QT @ReverendWarnock: Curtis Dixon was @HerschelWalker\u2019s high school football coach in Wrightsville. Curtis Dixon is voting Warnock. https://t.co/eAWllgxDRp) RT @Shelby5defense: Robert Shelide is Michigan\u2019s own Bull Connor. He should not have been allowed to keep his job. I you haven't visited my YouTube Channel, you \n\n Politwoops tracks deleted tweets by public officials, including people currently in office and candidates for office. Politwoops tracks deleted tweets by public officials, including people currently in office and candidates for office. If you think we're missing someone, please email us with their name, state, political party, office they hold or are seeking and, of course, their Twitter handle. Are your deleted tweets displayed here but you think they shouldn't be? Here's how to let us know. The #InflationReductionAct ensures seniors do not have to make a choice between food and Rx drugs by: \u2022 FINALLY""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there a website which tracks and archives tweets that public officials may have deleted?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS Representative Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez tweeted, \""I see people are rushing out to fill up their cars for this hurricane at the gas station. This wouldn\u2019t be an issue if they had electric cars. If the power is out for a week how are they going to get gas? We need to start planning ahead and moving forward.\""\n\n\nRT @foodandwater: \""Now we get to stand up to the oil companies, who came and desecrated our land and show them: we know how to live,\u2026 https://t.co/5DJu4Wqx0Z RT @AkshatRathi: Important Q. I hope many journalists reply. Been a while since a politician is willingly and politely engaging on the meth\u2026 QT @Ocasio2018: The story about Rep. Pallone + I getting into a \u201cfight\u201d in caucus was 100% false as well. RT @graceblakeley: Me for the @NewStatesman: Ocasio-Cortez\u2019s plan for a Green New Deal succeeds in politicising climate change where t\u2026 https://t.co/W7XfzLs7NO Notice how whenever gov pursues\nDeleted Tweets From Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, D-N.Y. Hey all! We\u2019re having a big ol\u2019 NYC party tomorrow & everyone\u2019s invited. 19,000 people have RSVP\u2019d! Can we break 20k? (Not sure who you\u2019re going to support yet in 2020? That\u2019s great! Come on in, listen to people in the movement & learn more about the future we\u2019re fighting for) QT @BernieSanders: It's going to be a good day. RSVP here to join me and @AOC in New York tomorrow: https://t.co/nyqtMVEcXQ https://t.co/4CPStVDDNf) Once again: QT @AOC: When we say \u201ctax the rich,\u201d we mean nesting-doll yacht rich. For-profit prison""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes the tweet in the claim - \u201cI see people are rushing out to fill up their cars for this hurricane at the gas station. This wouldn\u2019t be an issue if they had electric cars. If the power is out for a week how are they going to get gas? We need to start planning ahead and moving forward.\"" - appear on Politwoops as a tweet deleted by Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe USA now has, under Trump, got crystal clean water.\n\n\n* Sustainable Development Goals Index. ** Based on k-nearest neighbors algorithm""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is America's EPI ranking for water resources?\n\n2018 EPI Country Rank (out of 180) was 39.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmerica has the cleanest and safest air and water\n\n\n* Sustainable Development Goals Index. ** Based on k-nearest neighbors algorithm""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nhow clean and safe is America's air quality compared to other countries?\n\nAmerica is ranked 10th for air quality.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmerica has the cleanest and safest air and water\n\n\n* Sustainable Development Goals Index. ** Based on k-nearest neighbors algorithm""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nhow clean and safe is America's water compared to other countries?\n\nAmerica is ranked 29th for water quality.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmerica has the cleanest and safest air and water\n\n\nEPI Scores for this country and peers based on similar characteristics""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nwhich country has the cleanest and safest air and water in the world?\n\nBoth Air quality and Sanitation & Drinking Water ranks 1st place.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmerica has the cleanest and safest air and water\n\n\nEPI Scores for this country and peers based on similar characteristics""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nwhich country has the cleanest and safest air and water in the world?\n\nFinland""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmerica has the cleanest and safest air and water\n\n\nEPI Scores for this country and peers based on similar characteristics""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes Finland only have the cleanest air in the world?\n\nNo, both Air quality and Sanitation & Drinking Water ranks 1st place.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThomas Jefferson Said \""Freedom is lost gradually from an uninterested, uninformed and unresponsive people.\n\n\nCopyright \u00a9 2009\u20132024 by the Rector and Visitors of the University of Virginia User \u201cC-cambridge\u201d logged in from IP address 128.232.224.31 Rotunda editions were established by generous grants from the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Thomas Jefferson say \""Freedom is lost gradually from an uninterested, uninformed and unresponsive people.\""?\n\nThere is no record of this quote in his written works""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThomas Jefferson Said \""Freedom is lost gradually from an uninterested, uninformed and unresponsive people.\n\n\nThe page you requested could not be found. Try refining your search, or use the navigation above to locate the post. The page you requested could not be found. Try refining your search, or use the navigation above to locate the post. If you\u2019re looking for a specific letter to or from Thomas Jefferson, try searching our Papers of Thomas Jefferson digital edition or Founders Online. If you\u2019re looking to get a copy of an original manuscript, try contacting the repository at which the record is held. Information about the repositories with the largest collections of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Thomas Jefferson say \""Freedom is lost gradually from an uninterested, uninformed and unresponsive people.\""?\n\nThere is no record of this in his collected papers.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThomas Jefferson Said \""Freedom is lost gradually from an uninterested, uninformed and unresponsive people.\n\n\nSearch for 1760-01-14 to 1826-12-31 (creation) + order Copyright \u00a9 2009\u20132024 by the Rector and Visitors of the University of Virginia User \u201cC-cambridge\u201d logged in from IP address 128.232.224.31 Rotunda editions were established by generous grants from the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Thomas Jefferson say \""Freedom is lost gradually from an uninterested, uninformed and unresponsive people.\""?\n\nThere is no record of this quote in his written works""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe last time people created a Hollywood blacklist, people ended up killing themselves. They were accused, and they lost their right to work.\n\n\nany further HUAC attempts at censorship, but on Nov. 24, the studio heads did about-face and instigated their blacklist. On that foggy afternoon in San Francisco so long ago, my father stopped making phone calls and turned to me to try to explain why the Hollywood 10 would have to be sacrificed to appease HUAC. It was the start of the Red Scare and America's paranoia about Russia and Communism. Eventually, of course, the Hollywood 10 -- among them Ring Lardner Jr. and Dalton Trumbo -- went to prison for refusing to cooperate with the committee.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid any of the Hollywood 10 end up killing themselves?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe last time people created a Hollywood blacklist, people ended up killing themselves. They were accused, and they lost their right to work.\n\n\nEAST OF EDEN, A STREETCAR NAMED DESIRE, GENTLEMAN\u2019S AGREEMENT, and A FACE IN THE CROWD. On the surface, the controversy is straightforward. In 1952, Kazan appeared before the House Committee on Un-American Activities and named eight of his old friends from the Group Theater who in the 1930s, along with him, had been members of the American Communist Party. Many in Hollywood are still outraged about that time in U.S. history when people who were blacklisted by the studios-writers, directors, and actors-never worked again, fled the country, worked under aliases, or even, in one extreme case,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid any of the Hollywood 10 end up killing themselves?\n\nMany in Hollywood are still outraged about that time in U.S. history when people who were blacklisted by the studios-writers, directors, and actors-never worked again, fled the country, worked under aliases, or even, in one extreme case, committed suicide.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDemocrats in the United States are calling for the Second Amendment to be repealed.\n\n\npatriots and challenging those scholars' interpretation of Blackstone.[74] The right of the colonists to arms and rebellion against oppression was asserted, for example, in a pre-revolutionary newspaper editorial in 1769 objecting to the Crown suppression of colonial opposition to the Townshend Acts: Instances of the licentious and outrageous behavior of the military conservators of the peace still multiply upon us, some of which are of such nature, and have been carried to such lengths, as must serve fully to evince that a late vote of this town, calling upon its inhabitants to provide themselves with arms\nDenniston, Lyle (July 30, 2009). \""Second Amendment: Less chance of review?\"". SCOTUSblog. Archived from the original on February 3, 2010. - ^ \""Nordyke v. King\"" (PDF). 9th Cir. 2009. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 13, 2009. - ^ Denniston, Lyle (April 20, 2009). \""Second Amendment extended\"". SCOTUSblog. Archived from the original on February 3, 2010. - ^ Denniston, Lyle (May 4, 2011). \""Circuit Court bolsters gun rights\"". SCOTUSblog. Archived from the original on May 5, 2011. - ^ \""Text of November 28 order granting rehearing\"" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on September 13, \n\n as the \""5th Amendment\"". Several public officials, including James Madison and Supreme Court Justice Joseph Story, retained the confusing practice of referring to each of the ten amendments in the Bill of Rights by the enumeration found in the first draft; the fifth article is the Second Amendment. - ^ \""US Senate Annotated Constitution\"". Archived from the original on February 10, 2014. Retrieved January 30, 2014. - ^ Jilson, Cal (2013). American Government: Political Development and Institutional Change. Routledge. - ^ Shaman, Jeffrey. \""After Heller: What Now for the Second Amendment\"". Santa Clara Law Review. Archived \n\nAmerican Government: Political Development and Institutional Change. Routledge. - ^ Shaman, Jeffrey. \""After Heller: What Now for the Second Amendment\"". Santa Clara Law Review. Archived from the original on April 28, 2015. - ^ Greenhouse, Linda (June 27, 2008). \""Justices, Ruling 5\u20134, Endorse Personal Right to Own Gun\"". The New York Times. - ^ Barnes, Robert (June 27, 2008). \""Justices Reject D.C. Ban On Handgun Ownership\"". The Washington Post. - ^ \""Split Decisions: Cases That Have Divided the Supreme Court in the 2007-08 Term\"". The Wall Street Journal. - ^ \""Court: A constitutional right to a""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the Second Amendment?\n\nThe Second Amendment (Amendment II) to the United States Constitution protects the right to keep and bear arms.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn January 2020 a new EU law means anyone who has an offshore bank account will have to \u201ccome clean so we can see how much they are hiding.\n\n\nmanner, including by 7 EU member states that are not members of the OECD. The Council adopted the anti tax avoidance directive on 12 July 2016. It further adopted its amendment, introducing rules to tackle hybrid mismatches with the tax systems of countries outside the EU, on 29 May 2017. The member states will have until 31 December 2018 to transpose it into their national laws and regulations, except for the exit taxation rules, for which they will have until 31 December 2019. The amended amended anti-tax avoidance directive which introduces the rules neutralising hybrid mismatches""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there any new laws being implemented on January 2020 in the EU?\n\nthe EU\u2019s new \u201canti tax avoidance directive\u201d,""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRainbow town central mosque unjustly demolished, alleges Ganduje and comrades.\n\n\nPort Harcourt ruled the case in its favour. Governor Nyesom Wike described as unfortunate the information being circulated that the state government demolished a mosque in Port Harcourt, saying that the report was planted by mischief makers to create disaffection. Addressing journalists at the location of the mosque on Monday, Governor Wike said there was no mosque on ground, hence nothing was demolished. \u201cI received calls from several prominent Nigerians on the fake news being circulated online. I have come here with reporters and you can see that there was no mosque here. \u201cIt is most \n\nthe fake news being circulated online. I have come here with reporters and you can see that there was no mosque here. \u201cIt is most unfortunate that fickle minded persons will claim that a mosque was demolished at this place, when no mosque existed here. The story was concocted by mischief makers to score cheap points.\u201d Wike explained that some persons started erecting illegal foundation at the disputed land, even though they had no approval to embark on any construction work. \u201cThe persons who started the foundation had already dragged the state government to court on""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nSo there was no actual mosque to demolish?\n\nThe Daily trust - Findings by our correspondent revealed that there was no existing completed building standing on the four plots of land which serves as a worship centre for the Muslim community in Trans Amadi axis of Port Harcourt.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRainbow town central mosque unjustly demolished, alleges Ganduje and comrades.\n\n\nThe first demolition was carried out by Amaechi on February 5, 2010 and this resulted in litigation between Dr Edward Amadi and the Rivers State government.\u201d Citing a Port Harcourt High Court judgment with suit No:/PHC/2103/2002 between Lyndon Amadi as claimant and Mr. M. Ihunwo, Permanent Secretary Lands and Housing, Philip Oghogh, Urban and Regional Planning Department and the Attorney-General of the State as Defendants, Sadiq said the court dismissed the case in their favour. \u201cOn November 2, 2017 a judgment was delivered in favour of Chief Amadi. Rivers State did not appeal the judgment and \n\n He said that men suspected to be officials of Rivers State Urban Development Ministry visited the prayer ground and pulled down the pillars as well as the construction work that has gone up to DPC level. The Vice President-General of Rivers State Council for Islamic Affairs, Alhaji Nasir Uwhor, said that Muslims don\u2019t need to have a completed building before their place of worship can be called a mosque. \u201cThere is no completed building in the disputed land. But you don\u2019t have to have a completed building before you have a mosque. As long as people""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid people still pray in the uncompleted building ?\n\nThe Vice President-General of Rivers State Council for Islamic Affairs, Alhaji Nasir Uwhor, said that Muslims don\u2019t need to have a completed building before their place of worship can be called a mosque.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAuthor Theodor Seuss Geisel once said, \u201cBe who you are and say what you feel, because those who mind don\u2019t matter and those who matter don\u2019t mind.\u201d\n\n\nOur editors will review what you\u2019ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Join Britannica's Publishing Partner Program and our community of experts to gain a global audience for your work! Dr. Seuss, pseudonym of Theodor Seuss Geisel, (born March 2, 1904, Springfield, Massachusetts, U.S.\u2014died September 24, 1991, La Jolla, California), American writer and illustrator of immensely popular children\u2019s books, which were noted for their nonsense words, playful rhymes, and unusual creatures. Which Dr. Seuss books will no longer be published? After graduating from Dartmouth College (B.A., 1925), Geisel did postgraduate studies at Lincoln College, \n\nunusual creatures. Which Dr. Seuss books will no longer be published? After graduating from Dartmouth College (B.A., 1925), Geisel did postgraduate studies at Lincoln College, Oxford, and at the Sorbonne. He subsequently began working for Life, Vanity Fair, and other publications as an illustrator and humorist. In addition, he found success in advertising, providing illustrations for a number of campaigns. Geisel was especially noted for his work on ads for Flit insect repellent. Some of his characters later appeared in his children\u2019s works. After illustrating a series of humour books, Geisel decided to write a children\u2019s""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho is Theodor Suess Geisal?\n\nDr. Seuss, pseudonym of Theodor Seuss Geisel""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAuthor Theodor Seuss Geisel once said, \u201cBe who you are and say what you feel, because those who mind don\u2019t matter and those who matter don\u2019t mind.\u201d\n\n\nto praise people. People like to praise those who praise them. |Whatever failures I have known, whatever errors I have committed, whatever follies I have witnessed in private and public life have been the consequence of action without thought. |I have learned the truth of the observation that the more one approaches great men the more one finds that they are men. |Chance sometimes opens the door, but luck belongs to the good players. |I have known men who could see through the motivations of others with the skill of a clairvoyant; only to prove blind \n\nand acts before it occurs. |Information cannot serve as an effective substitute for thinking. |When good news about the market hits the front page of the New York Times, sell. |It is far more difficult to know when to sell a stock than when to buy. |I\u2019ll give you the bottom 10% and the top 10% of any move, if I get to keep the middle 80%. |Don't try to buy at the bottom and sell at the top. It can't be done except by liars. |Most of the successful people I\u2019ve known are the ones""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas this quote been attributed to others?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAuthor Theodor Seuss Geisel once said, \u201cBe who you are and say what you feel, because those who mind don\u2019t matter and those who matter don\u2019t mind.\u201d\n\n\n\""Age is an issue of mind over matter. If you don't mind, it doesn't matter.\"" Mark Twain (1835-1910) American author and humorist matter (noun): physical substance in general; not spirit or mind mind over matter (exp.): using the power of your mind or will to overcome physical problems mind (verb): to worry or be annoyed (about something) matter (verb): to be important; to be of significance matter (noun): physical substance in general; not spirit or mind mind over matter (exp.): using the power of your mind or will to overcome physical problems mind (verb): to worry""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas a similar quote ever been attributed to someone?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLife expectancy in the UK is falling\n\n\nlife expectancy at age 65 years in 2020 would be worked out using the mortality rate for age 65 years in 2020, for age 66 years in 2021, for age 67 years in 2022, and so on. Importantly, the cohort life table takes into account observed and projected improvements in mortality for the cohort throughout its lifetime. Cohort figures are therefore regarded as a more appropriate measure of how long a person of a given age would be expected to live on average than the alternative measure, known as period life expectancy. This is calculated using \n\nchanges to mortality rates would not be taken into account. Period life expectancies are a useful measure of mortality rates experienced over a given period. They can provide a baseline against which to benchmark cohort life expectancies. For past years, they provide an objective way of comparing trends in mortality over time, between areas of a country and with other countries. Official life tables in the UK and in other countries that relate to past years are generally period life tables for these reasons. Cohort life expectancies, even for past years, usually require projected mortality rates""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow is life expectancy measured?\n\nA cohort life table shows the probability of a person from a given cohort dying at each age over the course of their lifetime. In this context, a cohort refers to a group of people with the same year of birth.\n\nThe cohort life table is based on age-specific probabilities of death, which are calculated using observed deaths (mortality) data from the cohort.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLife expectancy in the UK is falling\n\n\nlife expectancy at age 65 years in 2020 would be worked out using the mortality rate for age 65 years in 2020, for age 66 years in 2021, for age 67 years in 2022, and so on. Importantly, the cohort life table takes into account observed and projected improvements in mortality for the cohort throughout its lifetime. Cohort figures are therefore regarded as a more appropriate measure of how long a person of a given age would be expected to live on average than the alternative measure, known as period life expectancy. This is calculated using \n\nchanges to mortality rates would not be taken into account. Period life expectancies are a useful measure of mortality rates experienced over a given period. They can provide a baseline against which to benchmark cohort life expectancies. For past years, they provide an objective way of comparing trends in mortality over time, between areas of a country and with other countries. Official life tables in the UK and in other countries that relate to past years are generally period life tables for these reasons. Cohort life expectancies, even for past years, usually require projected mortality rates""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow is life expectancy measured?\n\nA different way of looking at life expectancies is the use of period life expectancies, rather than the cohort life expectancies that we have looked at so far. Period life expectancies use mortality rates from a single year (or group of years) and assume that those rates apply throughout the remainder of a person's life. This means that any future changes to mortality rates would not be taken into account.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLife expectancy in the UK is falling\n\n\nMales in Northern Ireland saw life expectancy at birth reduce by four weeks, whilst in England life expectancy at birth for males had a small positive increase (two weeks). This has slightly widened the gap in life expectancy at birth between the UK countries. Figure 4: Change in life expectancy at birth in weeks UK and UK countries, between 2014 to 2016 and 2015 to 2017 Download this chart Figure 4: Change in life expectancy at birth in weeksImage .csv .xls Has life expectancy at birth declined before in the national life tables? Life expectancy at \n\nChange in life expectancy at birth in weeksImage .csv .xls Has life expectancy at birth declined before in the national life tables? Life expectancy at birth in the UK and England has not declined since 1980 to 1982 when the national life tables began. However, in Scotland, Northern Ireland and Wales, there have been slight annual declines in life expectancy at birth observed in the past for males and females. Up until 2015 to 2017, annual declines observed in life expectancy at birth have been very small at less than 0.04 years. In 2015 to 2017,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas life expectancy in the UK been falling?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmerica has more governors who\u2019ve worn blackface than black governors\n\n\nHobbs (AZ); Sarah Huckabee Sanders (AR); Maura Healey (MA); and Tina Kotek (OR)\u2013won first terms as governor in 2022. As a result, a record 12 women now serve as governors of U.S. states. Eight are Democrats (Hobbs, Kelly, Healey, Mills, Whitmer, Lujan Grisham, Hochul, and Kotek) and four are Republicans (Ivey, Huckabee Sanders, Reynolds, and Noem). Healey and Kotek are also the first openly lesbian governors in U.S. history. For information about all women governors in the nation\u2019s history, please view the Center on American Women and Politics fact sheet on women governors here. Forty-six of \n\nabout all women governors in the nation\u2019s history, please view the Center on American Women and Politics fact sheet on women governors here. Forty-six of the nation\u2019s governors are non-Hispanic white. Michelle Lujan Grisham (D-NM) is Hispanic\u2013the first Democratic Hispanic woman to be elected governor in U.S. history. Kevin Stitt (R-OK) is a member of the Cherokee Nation and Chris Sununu\u2019s (R-NH) father was born in Cuba. * In 2022, Wes Moore (D-MD) became the third Black man elected governor in U.S. history and is now the only currently serving Black governor. *Sununu\u2019s family background is""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many US governors are black?\n\nNone.\nForty-seven of the nation\u2019s governors are non-Hispanic white.* Michelle Lujan Grisham (D-NM) is Hispanic and David Ige (D-HI) is Asian. Kevin Stitt (R-OK) is a member of the Cherokee Nation.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmerica has more governors who\u2019ve worn blackface than black governors\n\n\ngovernor and who has built a working relationship with her, I am not apt to hold her totally responsible for something that happened 52 years ago.\u201d Singleton said he thought Ivey\u2019s apology was sincere. \u201cHopefully this can open up a dialogue for race relations in the state of Alabama and the governor can help lead that,\u201d Singleton said. U.S. Rep. Terri Sewell, the only Democrat in the state congressional delegation, reacted on Twitter. \u201cRacism \u2013 in any of its forms \u2013 is never acceptable, not in the 1960s and not now. Governor Ivey\u2019s actions were reprehensible""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHave any US governors worn blackface?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmerica has more governors who\u2019ve worn blackface than black governors\n\n\nwas one of the editors of a 1968 Virginia Military Institute yearbook that featured racist language and students in blackface. \u2014 Allan Smith, Geoff Bennett, and Alexandra Bacallao, NBC News (nbc.com), 7 Feb. 2019 But the month\u2019s latest blackface controversy doesn\u2019t involve a Virginia leader or college students. This time, the offender is a sweater made by the Italian luxury brand Gucci. \u2014 Allyson Chiu, _The Washington Post-, _7 Feb. 2019 We define blackface as \u201cblack makeup worn (as by a performer in a minstrel show) in a caricature of the appearance of a black person,\u201d \n\nan idea or product derived from an existing source.\u201d One who commits plagiarism may be referred to as either a plagiarist or a plagiarizer. The adjectival form of the word, should you have need of such a thing, is plagiaristic. Blackface was very much in the news last week, as two story independent story lines (independent except that both dealt with some bad decisions and racist imagery) focused attention on the word. Gucci issued an apology for planning, making and selling a sweater which appeared to function as a form of sartorial blackface, and a large""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is \""blackface\""\n\nWe define blackface as \u201cblack makeup worn (as by a performer in a minstrel show) in a caricature of the appearance of a black person,\u201d and also as \u201ca performer wearing such makeup.\u201d This definition is accompanied by a usage note: \u201cThe wearing of blackface by white performers was, from the early 19th through the mid-20th centuries, a prominent feature of minstrel shows and similar forms of entertainment featuring exaggerated and inaccurate caricatures of black people. Its modern occurrence in imitation of such performers is considered deeply offensive.\u201d""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\ncontraceptive pills can cause cancer.\n\n\nStart typing to retrieve search suggestions. When suggestions are available use up and down arrows to review and ENTER to select. Report a suspected side effect or falsified product to the MHRA Yellow Card scheme. The Patient Information Leaflet (PIL) is the leaflet included in the pack with a medicine.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDo contraceptive pills causes cancer ?\n\nThe Pill and cancer\n\nWhile high dose Pills reduce your risk of cancer of the ovary and womb if used in the long term, it is not clear whether lower dose Pills like Femodene ED also provide the same protective effects. However, it also seems that taking the Pill slightly increases your risk of cancer of the cervix \u2013 although this may be due to having sex without a condom, rather than the Pill. All women should have regular smear tests.\n\nIf you have breast cancer, or have had it in the past, you should not take the Pill. The Pill slightly increases your risk of breast cancer. This risk goes up the longer you\u2019re on the Pill, but returns to normal within about 10 years of stopping it. Because breast cancer is rare in women under the age of 40, the extra cases of breast cancer in current and recent Pill users is small. For example:\n\n Of 10,000 women who have never taken the Pill, about 16 will have breast cancer by the time they are 35 years old.\n Of 10,000 women who take the Pill for 5 years in their early twenties, about 17\u201318 will have breast cancer by the time they are 35 years old.\n Of 10,000 women who have never taken the Pill, about 100 will have breast cancer by the time they are 45 years old.\n Of 10,000 women who take the Pill for 5 years in their early thirties, about 110 will have breast cancer by the time they are 45 years old.\n\nYour risk of breast cancer is higher:\n\n if you have a close relative (mother, sister or grandmother) who has had breast cancer\n if you are seriously overweight\n\n See a doctor as soon as possible if you notice any changes in your breasts, such as dimpling of the skin, changes in the nipple or any lumps you can see or feel.\n\nTaking the Pill has also been linked to liver diseases, such as jaundice and non-cancer liver tumours, but this is rare. Very rarely, the Pill has also been linked with some forms of liver cancer in women who have taken it for a long time.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\ncontraceptive pills can cause cancer.\n\n\n1953 and showed that injections of progesterone suppressed ovulation in rabbits.[167] In October 1951, G. D. Searle & Company refused Pincus' request to fund his hormonal contraceptive research, but retained him as a consultant and continued to provide chemical compounds to evaluate.[162][171][172] In March 1952, Sanger wrote a brief note mentioning Pincus' research to her longtime friend and supporter, suffragist and philanthropist Katharine Dexter McCormick, who visited the WFEB and its co-founder and old friend Hudson Hoagland in June 1952 to learn about contraceptive research there. Frustrated when research stalled from PPFA's lack of interest and\nM (February 2010). \""Venous thromboembolism in women taking hormonal contraceptives\"". Expert Review of Cardiovascular Therapy. 8 (2): 211\u20135. doi:10.1586/erc.09.175. PMID 20136607. S2CID 41309800. - ^ Roach RE, Helmerhorst FM, Lijfering WM, Stijnen T, Algra A, Dekkers OM (August 2015). \""Combined oral contraceptives: the risk of myocardial infarction and ischemic stroke\"". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 8 (8): CD011054. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD011054.pub2. PMC 6494192. - ^ Rang HP, Dale MM, Ritter JM, Flower RJ, Henderson G (2012). \""The reproductive system\"". Rang and Dale's pharmacology (7th ed.). Edinburgh: Elsevier/Churchill Livingstone. p. 426. ISBN 978-0-7020-3471-8. - ^ a b c \n\n menstrual cycle, though the hormonal events during a pill cycle are significantly different from those of a normal ovulatory menstrual cycle. Because the pill suppresses ovulation (to be discussed more in the Mechanism of action section), birth control users do not have true menstrual periods. Instead, it is the lack of hormones for a week that causes a withdrawal bleed.[31] The withdrawal bleeding that occurs during the break from active pills has been thought to be reassuring, a physical confirmation of not being pregnant.[41] The withdrawal bleeding is also predictable. Unexpected breakthrough bleeding can be a""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the name of birth control pills that causes cancer ?\n\nThe combined oral contraceptive pill (COCP), often referred to as the birth control pill or colloquially as \""the pill\"", is a type of birth control that is designed to be taken orally by women. It includes a combination of an estrogen (usually ethinylestradiol) and a progestogen (specifically a progestin). When taken correctly, it alters the menstrual cycle to eliminate ovulation and prevent pregnancy.\n\nThey were first approved for contraceptive use in the United States in 1960, and are a very popular form of birth control. They are used by more than 100 million women worldwide and by almost 12 million females in the United States.[9] From 2015 to 2017, 12.6% of women aged 15\u201349 in the US reported using oral contraception, making it the second most common method of contraception in this age range with female sterilization being the most common method.[10] Use varies widely by country,[11] age, education, and marital status. For example, one third of women aged 16\u201349 in the United Kingdom currently use either the combined pill or progestogen-only pill (POP),[12][13] compared with less than 3% of women in Japan (as of 1950\u20132014).[14]\n\nCombined oral contraceptives are on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines.[15] The pill was a catalyst for the sexual revolution.[16]""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\ncontraceptive pills destroys the fertility system within 72 hours\n\n\nwill give you a dose of My Way, or you may have a provider prescribe Ella for you. The treatment consists of one pill. If your provider recommends an antinausea medication, take it first. Wait 30 minutes to one hour and then take the emergency contraception pill. It is helpful to take the pill with food, and not on an empty stomach. Your period may start a few days earlier or a few days later than expected. If it does not start within a week of when expected, you should come in for a pregnancy test""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow does emergency contraception or the morning-after pill work?\n\nEmergency contraception pills are hormone-containing pills taken to give you a burst of hormonal contraception, which will likely prevent ovulation, fertilization, and/or implantation. Emergency contraception will not harm an already existing pregnancy.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\ncontraceptive pills destroys the fertility system within 72 hours\n\n\nattaching to the womb (implantation).\"" In short, despite the confusion that opponents have fostered surrounding emergency contraception's mode of action, how the method works depends more on when during a woman's monthly menstrual cycle it is taken (and, specifically, whether she has ovulated) than on when she had sexual intercourse. Yet, attempting to capitalize on this confusion, some antiabortion advocates took the FDA's statement as an admission validating their view that because emergency contraception can act after fertilization to prevent implantation, it must clearly be an abortifacient. For example, the bishops asked, \""'How is this contraception?'\n18 days after fertilization, but usually takes about 14 days. Between one-third and one-half of all fertilized eggs never fully implant. A pregnancy is considered to be established only after implantation is complete. Source: American College of Obstetricans and Gynecologists. The federal government has long accepted this definition of pregnancy and, by extension, what constitutes its prevention. For example, the federal regulations designed to implement the Hyde Amendment\u2014the provision that blocks the use of public funds to pay for abortion services for low-income women\u2014say that although funding is not available for abortions, it is available for \n\n because emergency contraception can act after fertilization to prevent implantation, it must clearly be an abortifacient. For example, the bishops asked, \""'How is this contraception?' Women are being falsely led to believe that these pills are contraceptive in nature. But one of their common and intended modes of action is to prevent the development of the embryo, resulting in his or her death.\"" Whether abortion opponents will seek to \""activate\"" existing state laws defining pregnancy for the purpose of restricting access to contraction\u2014or seek to add new definitions for that specific purpose\u2014remains to be seen. It \n\nthat pregnancy begins at fertilization or conception (see table). (Although many of these laws use the imprecise term \""conception,\"" all but five leave it undefined. Significantly, however, all of the five states that do define the term equate it with fertilization.) Six states have provisions defining pregnancy as beginning at implantation, although two of these states include other definitions as well. |Note: F = pregnancy begins with fertilization, C = conception, and I = implantation. These provisions are found in different areas of the state legal codes, including those that establish the legal requirements for abortion""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow does emergency contraception or the morning-after pill work?\n\nPlan B (A levonorgestrel morning-after pill) works like other birth control pills to prevent pregnancy. Plan B acts primarily by stopping the release of an egg from the ovary (ovulation). It may prevent the union of sperm and egg (fertilization). If fertilization does occur, Plan B may prevent a fertilized egg from attaching to the womb (implantation).\"" In short, despite the confusion that opponents have fostered surrounding emergency contraception's mode of action, how the method works depends more on when during a woman's monthly menstrual cycle it is taken (and, specifically, whether she has ovulated) than on when she had sexual intercourse.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nI-Pill contains arsenic.\n\n\nIndia\u2019s slowly changing attitudes to sex may have fuelled the demand for quirky items like flavoured condoms and love-making furniture, but misconceptions about safe sex and sexual health stubbornly persist. For instance, just 15% of Indian respondents surveyed recently by international data analytics firm YouGov knew that the morning-after pill is not safe to be used regularly as a contraceptive. The survey, conducted in September, included 1,030 Indians aged over 18. Brands such as i-Pill and Unwanted 72 can prevent pregnancy when taken within 72 hours of having unprotected sex. But used too often, and as \n\nin sex education in conservative India, where teaching young people about safe sex has for long been frowned upon. While the Indian government has made some efforts of late to include sex education in the national curriculum and launched resource kits to teach adolescents about sexual health, these moves come too late for the millions of already sexually active people. On the bright side, the survey does show that condoms have become more popular, with nearly 60% of respondents saying they had used them. The 18-19 years age group recorded the highest percentage (69%) of respondents""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the I-Pill?\n\nBrands such as I-Pill and Unwanted 72 can prevent pregnancy when taken within 72 hours of having unprotected sex.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nI-Pill contains arsenic.\n\n\nLevonorgestrel I Pill Tablet, Packaging Type: Strip, Box Packing I-Pill is emergency contraceptive pills used after unprotected sexual intercourse or suspected birth control failure. It contains Progestogen and Levonorgestrel that inhibits ovulation and thus prevents fertilization. It is advisable to take I-Pills within 72 hours of unprotected sex to prevent the risk of pregnancy. Exports To: United States Of America | United Kingdom | Australia | Philippines | Japan I-Pill is emergency contraceptive pills used after unprotected sexual intercourse or suspected birth control failure. It contains Progestogen and Levonorgestrel that inhibits ovulation and thus prevents fertilization.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat does the I-Pill contain?\n\nLevonorgestrel""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nI-Pill contains arsenic.\n\n\nBack to Journals \u00bb Therapeutics and Clinical Risk Management \u00bb Volume 5 The levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system: Safety, efficacy, and patient acceptability Published 22 July 2009 Volume 2009:5 Pages 561\u2014574 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA Abstract: The levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system (LNG-IUS) is a safe, effective and acceptable form of contraception used by over 150 million women worldwide. It also has a variety of noncontraceptive benefits including treatment for menorrhagia, endometriosis, and endometrial hyperplasia. The LNG-IUS has also been used in combination with estrogen for hormone replacement therapy and as an alternative to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs levonorgestrel considered safe for use?\n\nThe levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system (LNG-IUS) is a safe, effective and acceptable form of contraception used by over 150 million women worldwide. It also has a variety of noncontraceptive benefits including treatment for menorrhagia, endometriosis, and endometrial hyperplasia.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nI-Pill contains arsenic.\n\n\nemergency contraceptive pills used after unprotected sexual intercourse or suspected birth control failure. It contains Progestogen and Levonorgestrel that inhibits ovulation and thus prevents fertilization. It is advisable to take I-Pills within 72 hours of unprotected sex to prevent the risk of pregnancy. |Discreet Packing/Bubbled envelopes and/or Box Packing available as per your requirements. Interested in this product?Get Latest Price from the seller Exports to United States Of America | United Kingdom | Australia | Philippines | Japan Known among our customers for exporting, wholesaling, trading, retailing and supplying a wide range of premium quality Pharmaceutical \n\nLevonorgestrel I Pill Tablet, Packaging Type: Strip, Box Packing I-Pill is emergency contraceptive pills used after unprotected sexual intercourse or suspected birth control failure. It contains Progestogen and Levonorgestrel that inhibits ovulation and thus prevents fertilization. It is advisable to take I-Pills within 72 hours of unprotected sex to prevent the risk of pregnancy. Exports To: United States Of America | United Kingdom | Australia | Philippines | Japan I-Pill is emergency contraceptive pills used after unprotected sexual intercourse or suspected birth control failure. It contains Progestogen and Levonorgestrel that inhibits ovulation and thus prevents fertilization.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes levonorgestrel contain arsenic?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFormer top cop Mumbai Police Commissioner Ahmed Javed a 1980-batch IPS officer had only taken Rs 1 salary throughout his 36 years tenure.\n\n\nbe spotted in Mumbai\u2019s social circles, enjoying the good life and living it up. \u201cHe always smells good \u2013 he loves his Eau de Toilette. In suit boot ki sarkar, he is a suit boot ka officer,\u201d a cynical journalist remarked. Rakesh Maria met former IPL chief Lalit Modi in London where he had gone to attend an Interpol meeting. Modi is facing a case under the foreign exchange act and is a fugitive from the law. Pictures of maria and Modi surfaced this year and all hell broke loose. Communist leader Govind Pansare was attacked \n\n case till now. In February 2012, when Javed was superseded by Maria, Mirror had reported about how a dispirited Ahmed contemplated premature retirement. Holed up in his official apartment in Yashodhan building behind Mantralaya the entire day when news broke, Javed was deeply disappointed with the government\u2019s decision to promote him to the director general\u2019s rank, thus robbing him of a chance to head the Mumbai police. Javed\u2019s promotion had its origins in alleged politiking over the police commissioner\u2019s post. Satyapal Singh was due for promotion in April 2013. Had Singh been promoted, Javed would have \n\nhad reported about how a dispirited Ahmed contemplated premature retirement. Holed up in his official apartment in Yashodhan building behind Mantralaya the entire day when news broke, Javed was deeply disappointed with the government\u2019s decision to promote him to the director general\u2019s rank, thus robbing him of a chance to head the Mumbai police. Javed\u2019s promotion had its origins in alleged politiking over the police commissioner\u2019s post. Satyapal Singh was due for promotion in April 2013. Had Singh been promoted, Javed would have been the top choice to replace him. But when the files for promotions""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas Ahmed Javed ever Mumbai police commissioner?\n\nAhmed Javid was appointed commissioner of Mumbai police""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFormer top cop Mumbai Police Commissioner Ahmed Javed a 1980-batch IPS officer had only taken Rs 1 salary throughout his 36 years tenure.\n\n\nMUMBAI POLICE commissioner Ahmad Javed plans to write a book detailing all the important events of his 36-year-long service soon after he takes up the assignment of being India\u2019s ambassador to Saudi Arabia. Javed will formally hand over the charge of the Mumbai police commissioner on Saturday and is slated to take up his new assignment in the next two weeks. Dattatray Padsalgikar, senior IPS officer recently repatriated to the Maharashtra police is expected to be the new Mumbai police commissioner, with the handing over slotted for Saturday at 4 pm. \u201cI did have had some""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat salary did Ahmed Javed take?\n\n\""So many times I have been asked about this at several stages in my career. All I will say is that I take whatever is due to me from the government as salary,\u201d the commissioner said.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nArsenic is present in the unwanted 72 contraceptive pill.\n\n\npill, the better the effect will be. As time passes by, the effectiveness of the pill is lowered. It is not necessary to take it at any particular time of the day. However, it is most effective when taken within 24 hours of unprotected sexual intercourse. Usually, Unwanted 72 is safe if taken properly and at the appropriate time, but it can lead to certain side effects. The active ingredient of Unwanted 72 tablets is Levonorgestrel. Levonorgestrel is a synthetic hormone commonly present in oral contraceptive medicines. Levonorgestrel prevents the release of the egg from the \n\nUnwanted 72 is an emergency contraceptive pill that is to be taken to prevent an unplanned pregnancy after having unprotected sex. It is also known as \""the morning-after\"" pill. It is a single-dose medication wherein one dose is used as emergency contraception. It has a chemical composition of Levonorgestrel. This pill has to be taken orally and within 24 to 72 hours of having unprotected sex. The sooner you take the pill, the better the effect will be. As time passes by, the effectiveness of the pill is lowered. It is not necessary to take it""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes the unwanted 72 contraceptive pill contain Arsenic?\n\nThe unwanted 72 contraceptive pill does not contain Arsenic.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nArsenic is present in the unwanted 72 contraceptive pill.\n\n\nthe EPA. However, in certain counties (Alexander, Anson, Dare, Montgomery, Stanly, Union), 5% or more of the wells tested have arsenic levels exceeding the MCL. What guidelines have been set to protect human health? Regulations have been developed by both the States and Federal government agencies to limit exposure to arsenic. In addition, various health and safety organizations have developed guidelines to limit work exposures to arsenic. The US EPA set limits on the amount of arsenic that industries can release to the environment as well as restricting or canceling many uses of arsenic-containing pesticides. The \n\nsymptoms and when, how and for how long you think you and/or your children were exposed to arsenic. Is there a medical test to tell if I have been exposed to arsenic? Tests can measure arsenic in your blood, urine, hair, or fingernails, and these tests are often helpful in determining if you have been exposed to above-average levels of arsenic in the past. If arsenic is detected, then your physician may recommend treatment (depending on your For Additional Information: Contact N.C. Department of Health and Human Services, Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR).""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is Arsenic?\n\nArsenic is a naturally occurring metal found in the earth\u2019s crust. It occurs in various forms:\nelemental (metallic) arsenic; combined with other elements such as oxygen, chlorine, sulfur\n(inorganic arsenic); or combined with carbon and hydrogen (organic arsenic). Inorganic\narsenicals are generally more toxic than organic forms""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nArsenic is present in the unwanted 72 contraceptive pill.\n\n\npill, the better the effect will be. As time passes by, the effectiveness of the pill is lowered. It is not necessary to take it at any particular time of the day. However, it is most effective when taken within 24 hours of unprotected sexual intercourse. Usually, Unwanted 72 is safe if taken properly and at the appropriate time, but it can lead to certain side effects. The active ingredient of Unwanted 72 tablets is Levonorgestrel. Levonorgestrel is a synthetic hormone commonly present in oral contraceptive medicines. Levonorgestrel prevents the release of the egg from the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat ingredients does the unwanted 72 contraceptive pill contain?\n\nThe active ingredient of Unwanted 72 tablets is Levonorgestrel.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nArsenic is present in the unwanted 72 contraceptive pill.\n\n\nUnwanted 72 is an emergency contraceptive pill that is to be taken to prevent an unplanned pregnancy after having unprotected sex. It is also known as \""the morning-after\"" pill. It is a single-dose medication wherein one dose is used as emergency contraception. It has a chemical composition of Levonorgestrel. This pill has to be taken orally and within 24 to 72 hours of having unprotected sex. The sooner you take the pill, the better the effect will be. As time passes by, the effectiveness of the pill is lowered. It is not necessary to take it \n\nof vomiting within three hours of taking Unwanted 72, it may not work, and another tablet should be taken. Unwanted 72 pills should be taken within 72 hours of having unprotected sex. The sooner the pill is taken, the better the effectiveness. The effectiveness of the pill is most if taken after 24 hours of unprotected sex. It is ineffective if taken after 72 hours as the egg is already fertilized in 3 days. Most doctors recommend taking Unwanted 72 after having meals, but it can be taken at any time throughout the day. If in""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is Levonorgestrel?\n\nLevonorgestrel is a synthetic hormone commonly present in oral contraceptive medicines. Levonorgestrel prevents the release of the egg from the ovary, which is a female reproductive organ. It can also change the lining of the uterus to prevent pregnancy.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe poet T.S. Eliot once said, \u201cThe very existence of libraries affords the best evidence that we may yet have hope for the future of man.\u201d\n\n\nand Desires of Men and Nations\u201d by George and Karen Grant. The remark was grouped with other quotations about libraries in a chapter called \u201cLiterary Collections\u201d:[2]1999, Shelf Life: How Books Have Changed the Destinies and Desires of Men and Nations by George Grant and Karen Grant, Chapter: Literary Collections, Quote Page 91, Cumberland House, Nashville, \u2026 Continue reading \u201cThe very existence of libraries affords the best evidence that we may yet have hope for the future of man.\u201d The authors did not present a citation, and QI has not yet been able to identify a source \n\nthe Library Community), Quote Page 8B, Column 4, Granbury, Texas. \u201cThe very existence of libraries affords the best evidence that we may yet have hope for the future of man.\u201d In 2016 the publisher Faber & Faber of London issued a tweet attributing the saying to a prominent playwright and screenwriter:[6]Tweet, From: Faber & Faber @FaberBooks, Time: 5:11 AM, Date: November 19, 2016, Text: \u2018The very existence of libraries affords the best evidence that we may yet have hope for the future of \u2026 Continue reading \u2018The very existence of libraries affords the best evidence that""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho said \u201cThe very existence of libraries affords the best evidence that we may yet have hope for the future of man.\u201d ?\n\nThe quote has been widely attributed to T.S.Eliot but this has never been verified. It has also been attributed to Alan Bennet and was used by Jayne Ann Krentz in a 1992 novel. The source remains unknown.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCrimea was taken away from President Obama.\n\n\nto secede from Ukraine and join the Russian Federation, with a public referendum on the matter scheduled for March 16, 2014. The move was hailed by Russia and broadly condemned in the West. Meanwhile, Yatsenyuk affirmed Kyiv\u2019s position that Crimea was an integral part of Ukraine. On the day of the referendum, observers noted numerous irregularities in the voting process, including the presence of armed men at polling stations, and the result was an overwhelming 97 percent in favour of joining Russia. The interim government in Kyiv rejected the result, and the United States and the \n\nCrimea that sharply contradicted the officially published results of the March 16 independence referendum. Actual voter turnout was estimated to have been between 30 and 50 percent, with just over half of those casting ballots choosing annexation by Russia. As self-declared separatist governments in Luhansk and Donetsk prepared to stage their own referenda on independence, Ukrainian security forces continued to contest territory with pro-Russian militias, and a particularly bloody clash in Mariupol left as many as 20 dead. Those referenda, held in separatist-controlled cities on May 11, were dismissed by Kyiv as \u201ca farce\u201d and were""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs Crimea part of the U.S.?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFlorida\u2019s red flag gun law has been used about five times a day.\n\n\nflag law this week. So what are they? How do they work. We\u2019ve got some answers. Red flag laws differ depending on the state, but generally, they can be triggered when a person is a threat to themselves or others. People that know this person, or law enforcement who see \u201cred flags,\u201d can intervene to temporarily prevent access to guns. In Florida, new gun restrictions were passed and signed into law in March 2018 that included a red flag provision. Florida\u2019s red flag law can be used to prevent people who have been deemed a danger""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nwhat is Florida's red flag gun law about?\n\nFlorida\u2019s red flag law can be used to prevent people who have been deemed a danger to themselves or others from having a firearm.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFlorida\u2019s red flag gun law has been used about five times a day.\n\n\nFlorida Could Serve As Example For Lawmakers Considering Red Flag Laws Florida Could Serve As Example For Lawmakers Considering Red Flag Laws Following the shootings in El Paso, Texas, and Dayton, Ohio, Congress is considering a bill that would encourage states to pass red flag laws. Members of Congress may want to study Florida, where it's been in place for a year and a half. Since it was adopted there, courts have approved some 2,500 risk protection orders. That's nearly five every day, more than any other state. The Florida law allows police, acting with court""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many red flag orders are approved in a day?\n\nSince it was adopted there, courts have approved some 2,500 risk protection orders. That's nearly five every day""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFormer U.S. President Barack Obama wanted Russia to be out of the G-8.\n\n\nObama Looks For EU Support To Pressure Russia On Ukraine Obama Looks For EU Support To Pressure Russia On Ukraine President Obama has announced a package of U.S. aid to support Ukraine's economy including a billion dollars in loan guarantees. The president also had tough words for Russian President Putin. This is MORNING EDITION from NPR News. I'm Linda Wertheimer. Secretary of State John Kerry is meeting with his Russian counterpart, Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov, today in Paris to talk about the Ukrainian crisis. In Washington, President Obama has announced a package of U.S. aid to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow did Obama support Russia's suspension from the G-8?\n\nPresident Obama has already suspended preparations for the upcoming G8 meeting in Sochi, Russia. And he says he's planning a series of economic sanctions to isolate Russia and hurt its economy.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nObama's motivation for wanting Russia out of the G8 was the Russian annexation of Crimea.\n\n\nadvanced nations because China, which holds the second largest net worth in the world, nonetheless has a low net worth per individual and an economy that has not yet fully modernized. Between them, the G7 fill out numerous global top lists: With that sort of economic and political heft, the Group of Seven is uniquely positioned to make things happen around the world, both in and outside their own countries, and both economically and politically. Meeting to decide what those things should be is the primary purpose of the summits today. Up through the mid-1980s, this \n\n to the group. And leave early he did, roiling the international community and markets alike. This came fresh in the wake of disputes touched off by the U.S. imposing unilateral tariffs on other group members, the looming backdrop of an impending trade war, and accusations of collusion between the Trump campaign and the Russians. As it all came to a head, many couldn\u2019t help but feel uncertain about the stability and future of the G7. But what exactly is the Group of Seven (or, occasionally, Eight, or Five, or possibly Six very soon)? What is it \n\nboth economically and politically. Meeting to decide what those things should be is the primary purpose of the summits today. Up through the mid-1980s, this all happened somewhat discretely and informally. In 1985, however, major meddling in international currency markets culminating in the Plaza Accord made it clear that the group needed to be more forthright in briefing other worldwide economic interests with respect to their decisions. Meetings have subsequently been announced and usually some sense of the agenda floated to prepare global markets for possible changes in macroeconomic policy. The major summit involving world leaders""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the G7?\n\nThe G7 are reckoned as the seven wealthiest and most advanced nations in the world.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nObama's motivation for wanting Russia out of the G8 was the Russian annexation of Crimea.\n\n\ncovers the whole spectrum of global politics. Foreign and security policy and development issues are discussed in addition to economic matters. This forum has launched a large number of global initiatives, including the campaign against world poverty. The G8 members are Germany, France, the United Kingdom, Italy, Japan, the United States, Canada (since 1976) and Russia (since 1998). The European Commission is also represented at all the meetings. The G8 is an informal forum of Heads of State and Government. The Group is not an international organisation; it does not have its own administrative structure with \n\nan informal forum of Heads of State and Government. The Group is not an international organisation; it does not have its own administrative structure with a permanent secretariat or office for its individual members. The organisation and agenda for the annual G8 summits is traditionally a matter for the relevant presidency. The necessary decision making procedures are prepared by the personal representatives of the Heads of State and Government, the G8 Sherpas and their staff. Following on from 1978, 1985, 1992 and 1999 Germany will once again assume the Presidency in 2007. The 2007 G8 Summit""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the G8?\n\nThe Group of Eight (G8) is one of the most important international forums for dealing with global issues.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe rupee is now lower than even the Bangladeshi taka\n\n\n90 giorni. Ulteriori informazioni Dalle nostre classifiche \u00e8 emerso che il tasso di cambio Rupia indiana pi\u00f9 popolare \u00e8 da INR a USD. Il codice valuta per Rupie indiane \u00e8 INR. Il simbolo della valuta \u00e8 \u20b9.More Rupia indiana info Dalle nostre classifiche \u00e8 emerso che il tasso di cambio Taka bengalese pi\u00f9 popolare \u00e8 da BDT a USD. Il codice valuta per Bangladeshi Takas \u00e8 BDT. Il simbolo della valuta \u00e8 \u09f3. More Taka bengalese info Invia denaro online in modo facile, veloce e sicuro. Tracciamento e notifiche in tempo reale + opzioni di consegna""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAt the time of the claim was the Indian rupee lower than the Bangladeshi taka?\n\n1 rupee is equal to 1.16 taka around the time of claim, making it 16 per cent stronger than the Taka.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJapan has refused to import even a needle from US as a mark of patriotism as Americans had nuked Hiroshima and Nagasaki in 1945.\n\n\nwas trade. NOTE: All figures are in millions of U.S. dollars on a nominal basis, not seasonally adjusted unless otherwise specified. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. Table reflects only those months for which there was trade. NOTE: All figures are in millions of U.S. dollars on a nominal basis, not seasonally adjusted unless otherwise specified. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. Table reflects only those months for which there was trade. NOTE: All figures are in millions of U.S. dollars on a nominal basis, not seasonally adjusted unless otherwise specified. Details""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes Japan import goods from the USA?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPLATO SAID, \u2018YOU CAN DISCOVER MORE ABOUT A PERSON IN AN HOUR OF PLAY THAN IN A YEAR OF CONVERSATION\u2019?\n\n\ntreatise on the form of the commonwealth. Plato was very outspoken. He planned a system ruled exclusively by philosophers. He wanted to eliminate all individual rights and decisions. Nobody should go anywhere, rest, sleep, eat, drink, wash, unless he was told to do so. Plato wanted to reduce persons to the status of pawns in his plan. What is needed is a dictator who appoints a philosopher as a kind of prime minister or president of the central board of production management. The program of all such consistent socialists\u2014Plato and Hitler, for instance\u2014planned also for the \n\nWhat is Plato, but Moses speaking in Attic Greek? - Note: The late antique Jewish philosophers considered Plato and Moses, thus Judaism, in concord. Christians inherited this idea and actively learnt Greek philosophers to develop their theoretical thinkings. - Following Pythagoras, Plato, the great Grecian philosopher, taught the old-new doctrine of Rebirth. He taught that the souls of the dead must return to earth, where, in new lives, they must wear out the old earth deeds, receiving benefits for the worthy ones, and penalties for the unworthy ones, the soul profiting by these repeated experiences, and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho is plato\n\nPlato was an Athenian philosopher during the Classical period in Ancient Greece, founder of the Platonist school of thought and the Academy (Akademia), the first institution of higher learning in the Western world.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPLATO SAID, \u2018YOU CAN DISCOVER MORE ABOUT A PERSON IN AN HOUR OF PLAY THAN IN A YEAR OF CONVERSATION\u2019?\n\n\nQuote from Platon. You can discover more about a person in an hour of play than in a year of conversation.https://unquote.li/en/quotes/platon/you-can-discover-more-about-a-person-in-an-hour-of-play-than-in-a-year-of-conversation-rn7w72zyd4""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhich philosopher made the statement, 'You can discover more about a person in an hour of play than in a year of conversation'.\n\nThe philosopher was Plato""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nProscribed indigenous leader of Biafra, Nnamdi Kanu ordered members of the Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB) to arrest the Nigerian president and hand him over to the Japanese authorities.\n\n\nWe will keep fighting for all libraries - stand with us! Capture a web page as it appears now for use as a trusted citation in the future. https://twitter.com/MaziNnamdiKanu/status/1165151530821017601/photo/1""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Nnamdi Kanu order members of the Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB) to arrest the Nigerian president and hand him over to the Japanese authorities in 2019?\n\nYes - A call to action. If you\u2019re from Biafra, Yoruba, Hausa, Middle Belt, living in Japan, it\u2019s our responsibility to ensure that the impostor Jubril-Buhari is disgraced and arrested.\nEnough is enough!\nOur destiny is in our hands.\n#RevolutionIsNow""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nArrest rates at Notting Hill Carnival are almost identical to Glastonbury.\n\n\nthis can reach 2 million. However 1 million was considered a reliable figure to use in this dataset. \u2013 Glastonbury festival was not held in 2018. In order to gather data for three years we instead used 2016, 2017 and 2019 for Glastonbury. \u2013 The 2019 Glastonbury arrests data supplied by Avon and Somerset Police is still subject to clarification checks by the force and the total number of arrests for this year could rise. If so, the arrest rate per 10,000 people will also increase. Additional quotes from Commander Dave Musker were added on August\nunfounded, saying: \u201cThe MPS polices events based on experience, intelligence and risk.\u201d Commander Dave Musker, Gold Commander for Notting Hill Carnival 2019, said: \u201cThe footprint and environment of Notting Hill Carnival is incomparable to other festivals and far more complex to police.\u201d \u201cOther festivals have enclosed, designated footprints requiring a ticket and ID to enter. Carnival has no boundaries and spans a significant part of west London, bringing more than one million visitors over the space of a weekend.\u201d He said that while the vast majority of Carnival goers are law-abiding, sadly, a small number are \n\n organisers themselves have been trying to obtain this information since September last year without success, and called on the Met to release it. \u201cI\u2019ve heard it\u2019s come from quite high [in the Metropolitan Police] that they\u2019ve refused to give it to us. I\u2019ve heard it\u2019s come from the highest level,\u201d said Phillip. \u201cI can\u2019t see that there\u2019s any justification in this. If it\u2019s released for other events why is Notting Hill Carnival treated differently?\u201d \u201cThe facts show [Notting Hill Carnival] is generally more peaceable than many other large celebrations\u201d Having this data in the public domain""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat data was used to make this claim?\n\nCrime & policing data from 4 police constabularies.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nArrest rates at Notting Hill Carnival are almost identical to Glastonbury.\n\n\nthis can reach 2 million. However 1 million was considered a reliable figure to use in this dataset. \u2013 Glastonbury festival was not held in 2018. In order to gather data for three years we instead used 2016, 2017 and 2019 for Glastonbury. \u2013 The 2019 Glastonbury arrests data supplied by Avon and Somerset Police is still subject to clarification checks by the force and the total number of arrests for this year could rise. If so, the arrest rate per 10,000 people will also increase. Additional quotes from Commander Dave Musker were added on August \n\nfootprint and we made 326 arrests,\u201d Musker said. \u201cWhile this behaviour forms a very small part of what is on the whole a spectacular event, the MPS is uncompromising in striving to maintain the safety and security of the public, and will do what is necessary and proportionate to protect those attending. \u201cEvery year we work closely with the organisers and partners to ensure a safe and enjoyable event. The presence of officers throughout Carnival is to achieve this objective.\u201d HuffPost UK contacted the organisers of Creamfields but they did not respond. Reading Festival said safeguarding""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow was the data compared?\n\nNumber of arrests per 10,000 people.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nArrest rates at Notting Hill Carnival are almost identical to Glastonbury.\n\n\nCreamfields, where headline acts this year include Fatboy Slim, the Chemical Brothers and Pete Tong, 71% of arrests resulted in charges. The figure at Glastonbury was 32% and at Reading 29%. This means if you are arrested at Creamfields you are significantly more likely to face charges in court. We could not calculate charges rates for arrests at Notting Hill Carnival because the Metropolitan Police would not issue the data. Carnival organisers themselves have been trying to obtain this information since September last year without success, and called on the Met to release it. \u201cI\u2019ve heard\nunfounded, saying: \u201cThe MPS polices events based on experience, intelligence and risk.\u201d Commander Dave Musker, Gold Commander for Notting Hill Carnival 2019, said: \u201cThe footprint and environment of Notting Hill Carnival is incomparable to other festivals and far more complex to police.\u201d \u201cOther festivals have enclosed, designated footprints requiring a ticket and ID to enter. Carnival has no boundaries and spans a significant part of west London, bringing more than one million visitors over the space of a weekend.\u201d He said that while the vast majority of Carnival goers are law-abiding, sadly, a small number are \n\n An investigation into the policing of UK festivals has revealed arrest rates at Notting Hill Carnival are almost identical to Glastonbury, suggesting controversial crime narratives surrounding the London event are misplaced. More than a million people will take to the streets of west London this weekend for the world-famous celebration of Caribbean music and heritage, as colourful floats and sound-systems parade the streets. But Notting Hill organisers have long claimed the focus on crime by the media and police unduly taints what should be a gem in the country\u2019s cultural calendar. Every year the Metropolitan Police \n\nother festivals and I always go to Notting Hill Carnival. Everything about how they are policed is different.\u201d \u201cYes, people put on nice suits and top hats or whatever and go to Ascot, it might seem more sophisticated or civilised, but that\u2019s where I\u2019ve seen the most horrible vicious fights and there\u2019s loads of cocaine in the toilet.\u201d Nick Smith, director of racing and communications at Ascot Racecourse, said security at the event was reviewed every year. \u201cThe use of illegal drugs and their contribution to anti-social behaviour is a significant issue for all major events,\u201d""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat are the limitations of this data?\n\nIt compares festivals and events held over differing numbers of days.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nArrest rates at Notting Hill Carnival are almost identical to Glastonbury.\n\n\nCreamfields, where headline acts this year include Fatboy Slim, the Chemical Brothers and Pete Tong, 71% of arrests resulted in charges. The figure at Glastonbury was 32% and at Reading 29%. This means if you are arrested at Creamfields you are significantly more likely to face charges in court. We could not calculate charges rates for arrests at Notting Hill Carnival because the Metropolitan Police would not issue the data. Carnival organisers themselves have been trying to obtain this information since September last year without success, and called on the Met to release it. \u201cI\u2019ve heard\nunfounded, saying: \u201cThe MPS polices events based on experience, intelligence and risk.\u201d Commander Dave Musker, Gold Commander for Notting Hill Carnival 2019, said: \u201cThe footprint and environment of Notting Hill Carnival is incomparable to other festivals and far more complex to police.\u201d \u201cOther festivals have enclosed, designated footprints requiring a ticket and ID to enter. Carnival has no boundaries and spans a significant part of west London, bringing more than one million visitors over the space of a weekend.\u201d He said that while the vast majority of Carnival goers are law-abiding, sadly, a small number are \n\n An investigation into the policing of UK festivals has revealed arrest rates at Notting Hill Carnival are almost identical to Glastonbury, suggesting controversial crime narratives surrounding the London event are misplaced. More than a million people will take to the streets of west London this weekend for the world-famous celebration of Caribbean music and heritage, as colourful floats and sound-systems parade the streets. But Notting Hill organisers have long claimed the focus on crime by the media and police unduly taints what should be a gem in the country\u2019s cultural calendar. Every year the Metropolitan Police \n\nother festivals and I always go to Notting Hill Carnival. Everything about how they are policed is different.\u201d \u201cYes, people put on nice suits and top hats or whatever and go to Ascot, it might seem more sophisticated or civilised, but that\u2019s where I\u2019ve seen the most horrible vicious fights and there\u2019s loads of cocaine in the toilet.\u201d Nick Smith, director of racing and communications at Ascot Racecourse, said security at the event was reviewed every year. \u201cThe use of illegal drugs and their contribution to anti-social behaviour is a significant issue for all major events,\u201d""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat are the limitations of this data?\n\nNotting Hill Carnival is a street-based festival that is open to all to attend, Glastonbury is ticketed.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nArrest rates at Notting Hill Carnival are almost identical to Glastonbury.\n\n\nCreamfields, where headline acts this year include Fatboy Slim, the Chemical Brothers and Pete Tong, 71% of arrests resulted in charges. The figure at Glastonbury was 32% and at Reading 29%. This means if you are arrested at Creamfields you are significantly more likely to face charges in court. We could not calculate charges rates for arrests at Notting Hill Carnival because the Metropolitan Police would not issue the data. Carnival organisers themselves have been trying to obtain this information since September last year without success, and called on the Met to release it. \u201cI\u2019ve heard\nunfounded, saying: \u201cThe MPS polices events based on experience, intelligence and risk.\u201d Commander Dave Musker, Gold Commander for Notting Hill Carnival 2019, said: \u201cThe footprint and environment of Notting Hill Carnival is incomparable to other festivals and far more complex to police.\u201d \u201cOther festivals have enclosed, designated footprints requiring a ticket and ID to enter. Carnival has no boundaries and spans a significant part of west London, bringing more than one million visitors over the space of a weekend.\u201d He said that while the vast majority of Carnival goers are law-abiding, sadly, a small number are \n\n An investigation into the policing of UK festivals has revealed arrest rates at Notting Hill Carnival are almost identical to Glastonbury, suggesting controversial crime narratives surrounding the London event are misplaced. More than a million people will take to the streets of west London this weekend for the world-famous celebration of Caribbean music and heritage, as colourful floats and sound-systems parade the streets. But Notting Hill organisers have long claimed the focus on crime by the media and police unduly taints what should be a gem in the country\u2019s cultural calendar. Every year the Metropolitan Police \n\nother festivals and I always go to Notting Hill Carnival. Everything about how they are policed is different.\u201d \u201cYes, people put on nice suits and top hats or whatever and go to Ascot, it might seem more sophisticated or civilised, but that\u2019s where I\u2019ve seen the most horrible vicious fights and there\u2019s loads of cocaine in the toilet.\u201d Nick Smith, director of racing and communications at Ascot Racecourse, said security at the event was reviewed every year. \u201cThe use of illegal drugs and their contribution to anti-social behaviour is a significant issue for all major events,\u201d""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat are the limitations of this data?\n\nEstimating crowd size at Notting Hill Carnival is difficult because it is non-ticketed.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Donald Trump can force US firms out of China.\n\n\n2009. Why are there so many powers currently available to a U.S. president? There are actually fewer now than in past decades. A special Senate committee in the mid-1970s found that there were more than 400 laws giving the president special powers during national emergencies. Today, that number is \u201conly\u201d 136, 123 are available when the president alone declares the emergency, while the other 13 require a congressional declaration. These laws have been enacted over many decades, and the simplest explanation for the sheer number of them is that Congress hasn\u2019t been keeping track. It has""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow easy is it for a US president to declare a national emergency?\n\nThe process for accessing these powers is almost perfunctory. Under the National Emergencies Act of 1976, the president can declare a national emergency simply by signing his name to a proclamation, publishing it in the Federal Register, and transmitting it to Congress. The law does not define a national emergency or include any criteria for issuance.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n40% of NI Unionists are happy about a potential trade border in the Irish Sea.\n\n\nThat checks between the UK and Ireland will be done at sea ports and airports in the future, rather than on the 500km land border. The Irish Sea would become, in effect, the border. People arriving from Britain to Belfast would face immigration and customs checks, as would people going in the other direction. It would mean Northern Ireland keeping the same customs regime as Ireland (i.e. staying in the customs union), and becoming economically separated from the rest of the UK. This is unacceptable to Ulster Protestants, who see themselves as British. Britain\u2019s negotiators have""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the trade border in the Irish Sea proposal?\n\nThat checks between the UK and Ireland will be done at sea ports and airports in the future, rather than on the 500km land border.\nThe Irish Sea would become, in effect, the border.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe N-Power programme in Nigeria, has lifted over 5 million Nigerians out of extreme poverty\n\n\nThe Impact of N-power (Training and Empowerment) Program on the Duration of Youth Unemployment in Nigeria Nigeria is a lower income country(with extreme poverty status) characterized by very high youth unemployment and large informal sector. Consequently, the Nigeria government have implemented youth empowerment training(N-POWER) program to tackle the critical issues. Yet, there is relatively little evidence on the mechanisms through which they operate and there effect on outcomes beyond the labor market. Using detailed administrative records for program participants, follow-up surveys and field experiments; we shall construct a panel data model that allows us to establish""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhy was the N-power program created\n\nNigeria government have implemented youth empowerment training(N-POWER) program to tackle the critical issues of unemployment and poverty""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWest Virginia highways move up twenty places in the U.S national highway system to place sixteenth, and affirms all the hard work we do on our states roads.\n\n\nbridges and its rural arterial pavement condition. The state is in the bottom five for structurally deficient bridges and the bottom 15 for rural arterial pavement condition in the country. Compared to neighboring states, the report finds West Virginia\u2019s overall highway performance is better than Ohio (ranks 18th) and Maryland (ranks 39th) but worse than Virginia (ranks 2nd),\u201d said Baruch Feigenbaum, lead author of the Annual Highway Report and assistant director of transportation at Reason Foundation. \u201cWest Virginia is doing better than some comparable states like Kentucky (ranks 5th) and worse than others like Indiana (ranks \n\n West Virginia's Performance In Recent Annual Highway Reports West Virginia\u2019s highway system ranks 16th in the nation in overall cost-effectiveness and condition, according to the Annual Highway Report by Reason Foundation. This is a 20-spot improvement from the previous report, where West Virginia ranked 36th overall, as the fatality rate decreased somewhat and the state benefited from the report no longer measuring narrow rural arterial lanes (the state ranked 50th last year). In safety and performance categories, West Virginia ranks 36th in overall fatality rate, 48th in structurally deficient bridges, 2nd in traffic congestion, 20th in""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid West Virginia highways move up twenty places in the U.S national highway system to place sixteenth ?\n\nWest Virginia\u2019s highway system ranks 16th in the nation in overall cost-effectiveness and condition, according to the Annual Highway Report by Reason Foundation. This is a 20-spot improvement from the previous report, where West Virginia ranked 36th overall, as the fatality rate decreased somewhat and the state benefited from the report no longer measuring narrow rural arterial lanes (the state ranked 50th last year).""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWest Virginia highways move up twenty places in the U.S national highway system to place sixteenth, and affirms all the hard work we do on our states roads.\n\n\nof the rural primary mileage in poor condition is in just four states: Alaska, Hawaii, Rhode Island and Massachusetts. - Almost half (45 percent) of the urban arterial primary mileage in poor condition is in just seven states: Rhode Island, California, Massachusetts, Washington, New Jersey, Nebraska and New York. - Automobile commuters in 10 states spend more than the national average of 35 hours annually stuck in peak-hour traffic congestion: New Jersey, New York, California, Georgia, Massachusetts, Illinois, Maryland, Texas, Washington and Minnesota. - Although a majority of states saw the percentage of structurally deficient bridges""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is West Virginia position in the U.S national highway system ?\n\n1\tNorth Dakota\n2\tVirginia\n3\tMissouri\n4\tMaine\n5\tKentucky\n6\tKansas\n7\tTennessee\n8\tMontana\n9\tUtah\n10\tAlabama\n11\tWyoming\n12\tOregon\n13\tIdaho\n14\tSouth Dakota\n15\tNebraska\n16\tWest Virginia\n17\tNorth Carolina\n18\tOhio\n19\tVermont\n20\tSouth Carolina\n21\tNew Mexico\n22\tMinnesota\n23\tTexas\n24\tNew Hampshire\n25\tMississippi\n26\tGeorgia\n27\tNevada\n28\tIllinois\n29\tArizona\n30\tMichigan\n31\tIowa\n32\tArkansas\n33\tIndiana\n34\tLouisiana\n35\tPennsylvania\n36\tColorado\n37\tWashington\n38\tWisconsin\n39\tMaryland\n40\tFlorida\n41\tOklahoma\n42\tDelaware\n43\tCalifornia\n44\tConnecticut\n45\tNew York\n46\tMassachusetts\n47\tHawaii\n48\tRhode Island\n49\tAlaska\n50\tNew Jersey""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe 5G radiation is bad for humans.\n\n\non different cell types. They deal with genotoxic as well as non-genotoxic cancer-relevant endpoints, as reported below. The induction of genotoxicity after RF exposure has been evaluated by applying several cytogenetic tests that measure chromosomal damage (chromosomal aberrations, micronuclei), spindle damage or changes in DNA conformation and DNA repair (comet assay, formation of foci). The results obtained are summarized in table 5. Concerning the induction of chromosomal damage, several authors failed to find effects in a frequency range from 900 MHz to 18 GHz. No significant increase in chromosome aberrations was detected by Hansteen and co-workers\nmT, but not 2 mT immediately after training impaired performance in the probe trial, whereas exposure at 8 mT immediately before the probe trial had no effect, suggesting exposure had not impaired retrieval. For the cued task, exposure at 8 mT immediately after training had no effect on performance in the probe trial. None of the exposure had any Cui et al. (2012) reported that exposure of mice to 50 Hz magnetic field at 1 mT for 4 h/day for 12 weeks did not cause any changes in behaviour in an open field, but resulted in \n\n any conclusions regarding mode of action for effects of ELF MF. However, some studies provide interesting findings that justify additional research efforts. Thus, there are indications that DNA damage occurs in cultured human cells during certain exposure conditions. Effects are primarily noted at a flux density of 1 mT or higher. Even at lower flux densities (0.10 mT and below), MF exposure has been shown to stimulate proliferation. The effect can possibly be related to effects on signal An intriguing observation is that certain studies report exposure effects due to intermittent, but not due to continuous \n\nrats were investigated. The only noted effects were increased corticosterone levels in young rats, and enhanced emotional memory and increased IL-1\uf062 levels in the olfactory bulb in the older animals. In two recent studies in rats, Pelletier et al. have investigated the effects of constant RF exposure (900 MHz continuous wave, 1 V/m, 5 weeks) on thermal related behaviour and sleep pattern. In the first study (Pelletier et al. 2013) control of body energy homeostasis (feeding behaviour, sleep, thermoregulation) was studied in juvenile male Wistar rats. The obtained results suggested that the exposure caused increased constriction""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas there been any testing of 5G on humans?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump's fuel efficiency plan would reduce the cost of cars \u201cby more than $3000\u201d and make them \u201csubstantially safer.\u201d\n\n\nFuel Economy and Safety: The Influences of Vehicle Class and Driver Behavior AbstractFuel economy standards change the composition of the vehicle fleet, influencing accident safety. The direction and size of the effect depend on the combination of vehicles in the fleet. I provide empirical estimates of vehicle safety across classes, accounting for unobserved driving behavior and selection. I apply the model to the present structure of US fuel economy standards, accounting for shifts in the composition of vehicle ownership, and estimate an adverse safety effect of 33 cents per gallon of gasoline saved. I show how""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWill Trumps efficiency plan make cars safer?\n\nRegulatory provisions fully offset this effect, producing a near zero change in accident fatalities.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA 5G test in the Netherlands resulted in the death of 297 birds.\n\n\nHet Antennebureau kreeg de afgelopen week vragen over de plotselinge spreeuwensterfte in het Huijgenspark in Den Haag. Volgens een internetartikel zou dat komen door de straling van 5G-antennes. Dit is niet het geval. In de buurt van het park is niet getest met 5G. Wetenschappelijk is er geen enkele aanleiding om te veronderstellen dat vogels zomaar sterven door straling van een zendmast. Overal in Nederland staan zendmasten voor onder andere radio, televisie en mobiele communicatie. Deze zijn gebonden aan veiligheidsnormen en veilig te gebruiken. Uit metingen blijkt dat de straling ruim onder de veiligheidsnormen ligt. Kijk""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWere there any 5g tests taking place around the time of the birds deaths?\n\nThis is not the case. 5G has not been tested in the vicinity of the park. (translated)""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA 5G test in the Netherlands resulted in the death of 297 birds.\n\n\nDe spreeuwen waren in een goede conditie. Dit was te verwachten omdat de vogels aan de vooravond stonden van de trek naar het zuiden. Normaal gesproken eten vogels de besjes van de Taxus baccata. In het vruchtvlees van deze besjes zitten geen gifstoffen. De gifstoffen zitten wel in de pitten van de besjes, maar deze worden normaliter ongeschonden uitgescheiden door de vogels. Dit in tegenstelling tot zoogdieren, die de pitten wel afbreken in het maagdarmstelsel en daar een vergiftiging van oplopen. Dit geldt ook voor mensen. Daarnaast zitten er gifstoffen in de naalden en het hout""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWere the birds tested to find the cause of death?\n\nesearchers at the Natural History Museum in Rotterdam and Wageningen University did autopsies on 15 of the starlings. From the birds\u2019 internal injuries, the researchers concluded that they had probably died from hitting objects (possibly the ground, tree branches or each other) at great force.\n\nThe exact reason why the birds hit the objects is not known, but the university suggested that it may have been caused by panic due to a hunting owl or another disturbance.\n\nThe university confirmed that the official cause of death was bleeding as a result of trauma, but that tests also found traces of a toxin from the seeds of a berry starlings are known to eat. But it\u2019s not known if the toxins played a part in their death.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Trump wanted the USA to buy Greenland from Denmark.\n\n\nThe Wayback Machine - https://web.archive.org/web/20210223073533/https://apnews.com/article/37da8cbadb39488d87154ce820da43c2""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs Greenland for sale?\n\nGreenland is not for sale and U.S. President Donald Trump\u2019s idea of buying the semi-autonomous Danish territory in the Arctic from Denmark is \u201can absurd discussion,\u201d Denmark\u2019s prime minister said.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Trump wanted the USA to buy Greenland from Denmark.\n\n\nand in passing conversations, Mr. Trump has asked advisers whether the U.S. can acquire Greenland, listened with interest when they discuss its abundant resources and geopolitical importance and, according to two of the people, has asked his White House counsel to look into the idea. Some of his advisers have supported the concept, saying it would be a good economic play, two of the people said, while others dismissed it as a fleeting fascination that will never come to fruition. It is also unclear how the U.S. would go about acquiring Greenland even if the effort""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Trump show an interest in the USA acquiring Greenland?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn the US, medical bills drive half a million people into bankruptcy every year.\n\n\n- David U. Himmelstein and Steffie Woolhandler are with Hunter College, City University of New York, New York, NY, and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA. Robert M. Lawless is with the University of Illinois College of Law, Champaign. Deborah Thorne is with the Department of Sociology & Anthropology, University of Idaho, Moscow. Pamela Foohey is with the Maurer School of Law, Indiana University, Bloomington.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat study was the value of the statistic gotten from\n\nFrom a study titled Medical Bankruptcy: Still Common Despite the Affordable Care Act""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn the US, medical bills drive half a million people into bankruptcy every year.\n\n\n- David U. Himmelstein and Steffie Woolhandler are with Hunter College, City University of New York, New York, NY, and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA. Robert M. Lawless is with the University of Illinois College of Law, Champaign. Deborah Thorne is with the Department of Sociology & Anthropology, University of Idaho, Moscow. Pamela Foohey is with the Maurer School of Law, Indiana University, Bloomington.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas the study been peer-reviewed and accepted by the scientific community\n\nIt has not been peer reviewed""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nChinese professor Zheng Yongnian gave an interview to state-run People's Daily in which he urged cutting water supplies to Hong Kong to end months of street protests in the city.\n\n\nutilisation rate of the DJ has already reached a level very close to its exploitation limit, indicating a fairly tight supply of water resources. Hong Kong and Guangdong (GD) are under the same climatic setting (rainfall pattern, temperature, etc.). When our local yield reduces during drought years, the quantity of DJ water available for distribution will also dwindle. We need to agree with the GD side a provision in the supply agreement for ensuring Hong Kong to attain a reliable DJ water supply quantity, otherwise in the event of drought, there will not be any guarantee \n\nEcology and Environment of Guangdong Province at http://gdee.gd.gov.cn. The quality of DJ Water supplied to Hong Kong for this period complied with the national standard for Type II waters (applicable to the abstraction for human consumption in first class protection area) in the \u201cEnvironmental Quality Standards for Surface Water (GB3838-2002)\u201d specified in the DJ water supply agreement. Under the \u201cpackage deal deductible sum\u201d approach, the actual annual water price can be expressed by the following formula: where the price deduction is calculated as follow: The annual ceiling water price is adjusted based on the established mechanism""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere does Hong Kong get its water supply from?\n\nThe local yield is inadequate to meet the fresh water demand in Hong Kong. It also fluctuates significantly and is unreliable, the difference in the quantities of local yield could be up to 200 million cubic metres. Confronted with the challenge of inadequate and unreliable local yield, Hong Kong has been importing Dongjiang (DJ) water since 1965 to meet local water demand.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTrump has challenged Nevada\u2019s new state election law - that requires mail-in ballots to be sent to all active voters amid the coronavirus pandemic - in court. Nevada\u2019s Republican Secretary of State has asked the judge to dismiss the Trump lawsuit.\n\n\ncontended that the lawsuit addresses a policy debate that should occur outside of a courtroom. The filing also said the Trump campaign and Republicans who filed the suit don\u2019t have legal standing to make their argument and don\u2019t explain how they\u2019d be harmed by changes in the law. Cegavske is being legally represented by the office of Attorney General Aaron Ford, a Democrat. National and Nevada Democrats are also seeking to join the lawsuit, arguing that if Trump\u2019s campaign prevails in blocking the law, it will make it more difficult to vote. A judge has not \n\n Nevada asks judge to dismiss Trump, GOP vote-by-mail lawsuit LAS VEGAS (AP) \u2014 Nevada Secretary of State Barbara Cegavske asked a judge Monday to dismiss a lawsuit filed by President Donald Trump\u2019s reelection campaign that challenges a new state law sending ballots to all active voters amid the coronavirus pandemic. Though Cegavske, a Republican, opposed the new law and said her department did not have the budget for the changes, she serves as the state\u2019s top elections official and was named in the lawsuit by the Trump campaign and Republicans and is now defending the new""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid the Nevada Republican Secretary of State, Barbara Cegavske, ask a judge to dismiss the lawsuit filed by Donald Trump against Nevada\u2019s new mail-in ballot law?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFormer British Prime Minister Winston Churchill said, 'Courage is what it takes to stand up and speak; courage is also what it takes to sit down and listen'.\n\n\nThese quotes make for good storytelling but popular myth has falsely attributed them to Winston Churchill \u2018If you\u2019re not a liberal when you\u2019re 25, you have no heart. If you\u2019re not a conservative by the time you\u2019re 35, you have no brain.\u2019 There is no record of anyone hearing Churchill say this. Paul Addison of Edinburgh University made this comment: \u2018Surely Churchill can\u2019t have used the words attributed to him. He\u2019d been a Conservative at 15 and a Liberal at 35! And would he have talked so disrespectfully of Clemmie, who is generally thought to have\nsun.\u201d \u201cThe government had to choose between war and shame. They chose shame. They will get war too.\u201d William Manchester\u2019s The Last Lion, vol. 2, quotes this remark as written from Churchill to Lord Moyne on page 334. It is often believed that Churchill addressed a similar remark to Neville Chamberlain directly after Munich, however, \u201cin almost any gathering [after Munich] it would have been indiscreet to remark\u2026\u201d according to Manchester. There are two likely quotations from where this was derived. The first was Churchill in a letter to Lloyd George on 13 August 1938, just \n\n been a Conservative at 15 and a Liberal at 35! And would he have talked so disrespectfully of Clemmie, who is generally thought to have been a lifelong Liberal?\u2019 \u201cCourage is what it takes to stand up and speak; courage is also what it takes to sit down and listen.\u201d This quote is very often attributed to Churchill but appears nowhere in the Churchill canon. \u201cThe hardest cross I have to bear is the Cross of Lorraine.\u201d This remark about the intractable Charles de Gaulle was actually made by General Spears, Churchill\u2019s envoy to France. We""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen did Winston Churchill say, 'Courage is what it takes to stand up and speak; courage is also what it takes to sit down and listen'.\n\nThis quote is very often attributed to Churchill but appears nowhere in the Churchill canon.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFormer British Prime Minister Winston Churchill said, 'Courage is what it takes to stand up and speak; courage is also what it takes to sit down and listen'.\n\n\n\u2018If you\u2019re not a liberal when you\u2019re 25, you have no heart. If you\u2019re not a conservative by the time you\u2019re 35, you have no brain.\u2019 There is no record of anyone hearing Winston Churchill say this. Paul Addison of Edinburgh University made this comment: \u2018Surely Churchill can\u2019t have used the words attributed to him. He\u2019d been a Conservative at 15 and a Liberal at 35! And would he have talked so disrespectfully of Clemmie, who is generally thought to have been a lifelong Liberal?\u2019 \u2018Courage is what it takes to stand up and speak; courage""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat does the International Churchill Society say about this quote?\n\nThis quote is very often attributed to Churchill but appears nowhere in the Churchill canon.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAndrew Jackson said \u201cOne man with courage makes a majority.\u201d\n\n\nRector and Visitors of the University of Virginia - Miller Center - Andrew Jackson - March 15, 1767, Waxhaws region, South Carolina [U.S.] Should the United States use the Electoral College in presidential elections so that candidates such as John Quincy Adams may win over popular vote winners like Andrew Jackson? Andrew Jackson (born March 15, 1767, Waxhaws region, South Carolina [U.S.]\u2014died June 8, 1845, the Hermitage, near Nashville, Tennessee, U.S.) was a military hero and the seventh president of the United States (1829\u201337). He was the first U.S. president to come from the area west \n\nOur editors will review what you\u2019ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. - Warfare History Network - Andrew Jackson and the Battle of New Orleans - Humanities LibreTexts - The Rise of Andrew Jackson - HistoryNet - Andrew Jackson \u2014 Facts, Information and History on the Life of the 7th U.S. President - Andrew Jackson's Hermitage - Andrew Jackson\u2019s Life - Spartacus Educational - Biography of Andrew Jackson - Rector and Visitors of the University of Virginia - Miller Center - Andrew Jackson - March 15, 1767, Waxhaws region, South Carolina [U.S.] Should the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho is Andrew Jackson?\n\nAndrew Jackson was the seventh U.S president and considered the founder of the democratic party.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAndrew Jackson said \u201cOne man with courage makes a majority.\u201d\n\n\nCheck out the new look and enjoy easier access to your favorite features""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere does the quote, \""One man with courage makes a majority.\u201d likely originate?\n\nJames Parton's 1860 biography of Andrew Jackson, said \""desperate courage makes one a majority\"" on the title page. It was not intended to be interpreted as Jackson's words.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPennsylvania just opened up a $10 billion plant, during the presidency of Donald Trump, this would never normally have happened because they wouldn't have allowed them to frack.\n\n\nin NYC. Officials have a not-so-novel fix: plastic bins Drugmaker Eli Lilly & Co. received Food and Drug Administration approval for an obesity drug called Zepbound that will be a rival to Novo Nordisk's Wegovy. Cinderella's Castle at Walt Disney World Resort on March 03, 2022 in Lake Buena Vista, Florida. An aurora borealis, also known as the northern lights, is seen in the sky in the early morning hours of Monday, April 24, 2023, near Washtucna, Wash. The Aug. 8 fire ravaged much of the historic town of Lahaina in West Maui, killing nearly 100 \n\nThe Wayback Machine - https://web.archive.org/web/20231109193010/https://www.npr.org/?t=1623307033650 NPR - Breaking News, Analysis, Music, Arts & Podcasts Top stories in the U.S. and world news, politics, health, science, business, music, arts and culture. Speaker Mike Johnson leads the House agenda, but he also plays a crucial political role heading into the 2024 election, as the GOP works to expand their majority. A demonstrator holds a sign reading \""From the river to the sea\"" at a Freedom for Palestine protest in Berlin on Nov. 4. Laura Eshelman's interaction with a man on the street more than a decade ago has""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there a $10 billion plant in Pennyslvania?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPennsylvania just opened up a $10 billion plant, during the presidency of Donald Trump, this would never normally have happened because they wouldn't have allowed them to frack.\n\n\nCommerce subcommittee hearing on aviation safety, with Air Line Pilots Association President Capt. Jason Ambrosi (center) and National Air Traffic Controller Association President Rich Santa (right). Samantha Woll, president of the Isaac Agree Downtown Synagogue, was found dead Oct. 21 outside her Detroit home. Republican presidential candidates from left, former New Jersey Gov. Chris Christie, former U.N. Ambassador Nikki Haley, Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis, businessman Vivek Ramaswamy and Sen. Tim Scott, R-S.C., participate in a Republican presidential primary debate hosted by NBC News Wednesday in Miami. A Thai worker labors in Israeli fields adjacent to the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat date was this plant approved and completed?\n\nIt was announced by Shell in 2012 and the decision was completed in June 2016.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPennsylvania just opened up a $10 billion plant, during the presidency of Donald Trump, this would never normally have happened because they wouldn't have allowed them to frack.\n\n\na Freedom for Palestine protest in Berlin on Nov. 4. Laura Eshelman's interaction with a man on the street more than a decade ago has stuck with her. The science is clear that teens can benefit from later school start times, but in Nashville and other communities, it's politically difficult to make the change. Michael Fassbender plays an assassin on the run in Ivanka Trump exits the courtroom for a break during the civil fraud trial of her father former President Donald Trump at New York State Supreme Court on Wednesday in New York City. Republican \n\nMonday, April 24, 2023, near Washtucna, Wash. The Aug. 8 fire ravaged much of the historic town of Lahaina in West Maui, killing nearly 100 people. In all, more than 2,200 structures were destroyed by the blaze. Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin testifies before a Senate Appropriations Committee on Capitol Hill in Washington, Oct. 31, 2023. The Aurora ICE Processing Center in Colorado currently holds more than 600 immigrant detainees on behalf of the federal government. The facility is operated by GEO Group, a for-profit government contractor. House Oversight Committee Chairman James Comer, R-Ky., sent subpoenas to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas this during Donald Trump's presidency?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTRUMP SAID Earlier this month, the U.S. government officially labeled China for the first time ever a currency manipulator \u2014 another promise kept.\n\n\na classification that should be used lightly. Economic growth forecasts have worsened as a result and this kind of rhetoric makes matters worse. Currency manipulation involves the artificial movement of a domestic currency valuation through government intervention such as by printing more money or buying and selling other currencies on the foreign exchange market. Currency valuation is particularly important in the early stages of a country\u2019s economic development. China is no exception. For instance, from the mid-1980s to late 1990s China kept its currency low to make its labour and production costs cheap. Managing its currency \n\n economic slow down will extend to its major production and resource partners. Big American and multinational businesses have been hit by the uncertainty surrounding the costs of production, parts and components that come with an escalating trade war. Accusations of currency manipulation raise these tensions, further denting consumer confidence and their purchasing power around the world. Plus, Trump\u2019s approach to managing negotiations with China ignores the highly interdependent relationship of the two countries. One of the ways that China keeps the RMB from appreciating in value is by buying US debt with its large amount of \n\nnever purely about economics. And it marks a fundamental shift in relations between the world\u2019s two largest economies. What was a relatively symbiotic economic relationship between the US and China is beginning to fracture \u2013 with serious implications for both countries, and the rest of the world. The charge of currency manipulation has been thrown around by Trump since the early days of his 2015-16 presidential campaign. It is not, however, a classification that should be used lightly. Economic growth forecasts have worsened as a result and this kind of rhetoric makes matters worse. Currency manipulation""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is currency manipulation\n\nCurrency manipulation involves the artificial movement of a domestic currency valuation through government intervention such as by printing more money or buying and selling other currencies on the foreign exchange market.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\""wealthy people in Canada donate to hospitals\"" to get better health care treatment.\n\n\ncedures, together with the necessary interpretations, (d) drugs, biologicals and related preparations when (e) use of operating room, case room and anaesthetic facilities, including necessary equipment and supplies, (i) services provided by persons who receive remuner- but does not include services that are excluded by the insured health services means hospital services, physi- cian services and surgical-dental services provided to in- sured persons, but does not include any health services that a person is entitled to and eligible for under any oth- er Act of Parliament or under any Act of the legislature of a province\nreasonable efforts to achieve consultation and that consultation will not be (3) Le ministre peut proc\u00e9der au renvoi pr\u00e9vu au para- graphe (1) sans consultation pr\u00e9alable s\u2019il conclut \u00e0 l\u2019im- possibilit\u00e9 d\u2019obtenir cette consultation malgr\u00e9 des efforts s\u00e9rieux d\u00e9ploy\u00e9s \u00e0 cette fin au cours d\u2019un d\u00e9lai conve- 15 (1) Where, on the referral of a matter under section 14, the Governor in Council is of the opinion that the health care insurance plan of a province does not or has ceased to satisfy any one of the criteria described in sec- tions 8 to 12 or \n\n en vigueur \u00bb. An Act relating to cash contributions by Canada and \u2014that it is not the intention of the Government of Canada that any of the powers, rights, privileges or authorities vested in Canada or the provinces under the provisions of the Constitution Act, 1867, or any this Act abrogated or derogated from or in any way health services, have made outstanding progress in treating sickness and alleviating the consequences of lifestyles that emphasize fitness, prevention of dis- against the social, environmental and occupational causes of disease, and that they desire a system of health""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDo Canadian hospitals award special privileges to wealthy donors\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nProfessor HC Verma still drives an old scooter.\n\n\nAries. His hometown is Patna. After completing his schooling from Darbhanga, Verma enrolled at Patna Science College to pursue a B.Sc. (Hons.) degree in Physics. Verma earned the B.Sc. (Hons.) degree in Physics with good marks, and he stood third in the university. Later, he took admission at the Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur, where he pursued M.Sc. (Physics), and then, he earned his Ph.D. in 1979. H. C. Verma\u2019s father\u2019s name is Ganesh Prasad Verma who was a teacher and had his own school in Samastipur. H. C. Verma\u2019s mother\u2019s name is Ramvati Verma. H. \n\nrelief fund and other charitable trusts, Mr. Verma, through a Facebook post, refuted the claims made in the Twitter post; the Twitter post also claimed that Mr. Verma owned a Bajaj Priya scooter that he used to drive most of the times. Later, many Facebook and Twitter users took the side of Mr. Verma to spread awareness against the fake news. - According to H. C. Verma, he was not a meritorious student in school, and he struggled to pass his school examinations. In an interview, while sharing an anecdote from his childhood, Mr. Verma revealed""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho is Professor HC Verma?\n\nHC Verma is an Indian experimental physicist and a retired professor of Physics from the Indian Institute of Technology.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCNN's Chris Cuomo exploded at a man who called him fredo.\n\n\nthe intelligent, charismatic, and ruthless Italian-American mob leader. Unable to stomach his relative lack of charm, brains, and personal accomplishment, Fredo ultimately betrays his brother, hastening his own death; as such, the term \u201cFredo\u201d has become a cultural short-hand for \u201cincompetent, cowardly, large adult son.\u201d Perhaps unsurprisingly, Donald Trump, Jr. has been on the receiving end of this aspersion himself. (As the brother and son and men who have governed the state of New York \u2014 Andrew and Mario Cuomo, respectively \u2014 Chris Cuomo is arguably similarly cast in the shadow of his family, despite a""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas Chris Cuomo referred to as a Fredo\n\nOn Tuesday, video surfaced of CNN anchor Chris Cuomo losing it after some guy (reportedly a Trump supporter) called him as \u201cFredo\u201d on Sunday, in a reference to a character from the Godfather series""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWould Florida assault weapon law amendment proposal ban virtually all guns?\n\n\nthe RAND corporation, a public-policy think tank, found little scientific evidence to show that assault-weapons bans have effects on mass shootings, though it did find evidence suggesting that the bans cause consumers to rush to buy the weapons before they\u2019re off the market. Following the Parkland shooting, the Florida legislature passed sweeping gun-control legislation, banning bump stocks, raising the age to buy a rifle to 21, and imposing a mandatory three-day waiting period for gun sales. However, the state House voted down a ban on semiautomatic guns and large-capacity magazines, disappointing gun-control advocates. Florida law still \n\nto happen following previous gun-control initiatives. BAWN\u2019s assault-weapons ban, which exempts military or law-enforcement members, would make possession of the defined weapons a third-degree felony. It would also give Floridians who already own these weapons a year to register them before their possession becomes illegal. Florida is one of only 10 states that currently prohibit a gun registry, so this would be a notable change. Because the ballot initiative is a constitutional provision, it would supersede that statute. The ban would not include handguns, which both BAWN\u2019s ballot proposal and the Florida Constitution define as \u201ca""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat does the Florida gun law amendment propose?\n\nBAWN\u2019s proposal defines assault weapons more broadly than past definitions. Instead of listing design features to designate the banned weapons, the question describes assault weapons as \u201csemiautomatic rifles and shotguns capable of holding more than 10 rounds of ammunition at once, either in a fixed or detachable magazine, or any other ammunition-feeding device.\u201d This definition expands on several existing state laws by including weapons that can accept large-capacity detachable magazines, which are typically what make assault weapons so lethal.\n\nBAWN\u2019s assault-weapons ban, which exempts military or law-enforcement members, would make possession of the defined weapons a third-degree felony. It would also give Floridians who already own these weapons a year to register them before their possession becomes illegal.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBritons have spent \u00a34bn stockpiling goods in case of no-deal Brexit.\n\n\nNational and subnational mid-year population estimates for the UK and its constituent countries by administrative area, age and sex (including components of population change, median age and population density). The mid-2001 to mid-2019 detailed time-series contains the latest available mid-year population estimates and components of change from mid-2019 back to mid-2001. - UK population estimates, 1838 to 2019 (2.1 MB, xlsx) - Regional population estimates for England and Wales, 1971 to 2019 (665.9 kB, xlsx) - UK population estimates, 1838 to 2018 (2.1 MB, xlsx) - Regional population estimates for England and Wales, 1971 to 2018""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nwhat is the total population of the UK\n\ntotal adult population of the UK being just over 52 million.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBritons have spent \u00a34bn stockpiling goods in case of no-deal Brexit.\n\n\nplans \u2013 while 64% of those surveyed claimed to have lost out on pay rises because of it. Adam Morghem, strategy and marketing director at Premium Credit, said: \u201cThere are a lot of concerns regarding a bad Brexit, and our research reveals the extent to which both businesses and individuals are stockpiling as a result of this. The implications are much wider than many may suspect. \u201cFrom creating cashflow problems, to under insurance of stockpiled goods to curbing a business\u2019 plans for expansion. Our findings also suggest that many people may also be missing out on \n\n Brits spend over \u00a34.6 billion as Brexit stockpiling peaks Premium credit said people may also be missing out on promotions and pay rises due to stockpiling. Britons have spent over \u00a34.6 billion stockpiling household goods in preparation for a hard Brexit, according to new research. A survey carried out by finance provider Premium Credit shows that 17% of the country has started hoarding food, drink and medicine \u2013 with about 2.4 million people having spent more than \u00a3500 stockpiling. A further 6.1 million have spent up to \u00a3500 while one in five, or 19%, have spent""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Britons stockpile supplies in anticipation of a no deal Brexit?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBritons have spent \u00a34bn stockpiling goods in case of no-deal Brexit.\n\n\nplans \u2013 while 64% of those surveyed claimed to have lost out on pay rises because of it. Adam Morghem, strategy and marketing director at Premium Credit, said: \u201cThere are a lot of concerns regarding a bad Brexit, and our research reveals the extent to which both businesses and individuals are stockpiling as a result of this. The implications are much wider than many may suspect. \u201cFrom creating cashflow problems, to under insurance of stockpiled goods to curbing a business\u2019 plans for expansion. Our findings also suggest that many people may also be missing out on \n\n Brits spend over \u00a34.6 billion as Brexit stockpiling peaks Premium credit said people may also be missing out on promotions and pay rises due to stockpiling. Britons have spent over \u00a34.6 billion stockpiling household goods in preparation for a hard Brexit, according to new research. A survey carried out by finance provider Premium Credit shows that 17% of the country has started hoarding food, drink and medicine \u2013 with about 2.4 million people having spent more than \u00a3500 stockpiling. A further 6.1 million have spent up to \u00a3500 while one in five, or 19%, have spent""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much did Brits spend stockpiling before Brexit?\n\nBrits spent over \u00a34.6 billion at Brexit stockpiling peaks""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBritons have spent \u00a34bn stockpiling goods in case of no-deal Brexit.\n\n\nunder insurance of stockpiled goods to curbing a business\u2019 plans for expansion. Our findings also suggest that many people may also be missing out on promotions and pay rises as a result of Brexit related stockpiling. \u201cWith cashflow being adversely affected, it puts pressure on businesses and individuals to rely more on credit to buy the goods and services they need.\u201d The research comes after Morrisons said customers have begun to stockpile toilet roll and medicine, and that the supermarket chain, along with Tesco and Mark & Spencer, has also increased inventory of certain products. Homeware \n\n their employers are stockpiling inventory due to concerns about a \u201cbad Brexit\u201d and 4% expect their employers to start building up stock in the next few weeks. Premium Credit said stockpiling means people and firms will burn through cash faster, and may start to rely more on credit to buy goods. The research, which was carried out more than 1,000 people, found that stockpiling was affecting firms\u2019 expansion, recruitment and advertising plans \u2013 while 64% of those surveyed claimed to have lost out on pay rises because of it. Adam Morghem, strategy and marketing director at""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWere any adverse effects due to stockpiling noted?\n\nBrexit-related stockpiling was also hitting cashflow, according to Premium Credit, which was increasing pressure on businesses and households to rely more on credit to make purchases.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBritons have spent \u00a34bn stockpiling goods in case of no-deal Brexit.\n\n\nBrits spend over \u00a34.6 billion as Brexit stockpiling peaks Premium credit said people may also be missing out on promotions and pay rises due to stockpiling. Britons have spent over \u00a34.6 billion stockpiling household goods in preparation for a hard Brexit, according to new research. A survey carried out by finance provider Premium Credit shows that 17% of the country has started hoarding food, drink and medicine \u2013 with about 2.4 million people having spent more than \u00a3500 stockpiling. A further 6.1 million have spent up to \u00a3500 while one in five, or 19%, have spent""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan the 4.6 billion be accurately attributed to stockpiling?\n\nA survey carried out by finance provider Premium Credit shows that 17% of the country has started hoarding food, drink and medicine \u2013 with about 2.4 million people having spent more than \u00a3500 stockpiling.\n\nA further 6.1 million have spent up to \u00a3500 while one in five, or 19%, have spent over \u00a31,000 on hoarding.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBritons have spent \u00a34bn stockpiling goods in case of no-deal Brexit.\n\n\nChart and table of U.K. population from 1950 to 2024. United Nations projections are also included through the year 2100. - The current population of U.K. in 2024 is 67,961,439, a 0.33% increase from 2023. - The population of U.K. in 2023 was 67,736,802, a 0.34% increase from 2022. - The population of U.K. in 2022 was 67,508,936, a 0.34% increase from 2021. - The population of U.K. in 2021 was 67,281,039, a 0.33% increase from 2020.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the population of the UK at the time of the claim?\n\n66,778,659""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAttorney General William Barr visited the prison where accused sex trafficker Jeffrey Epstein was being held.\n\n\nseveral times at the Metropolitan Correctional Center in 1992. \u201cThere are cameras going 24/7 and they\u2019re watching 24/7. Someone had to give [Epstein] the equipment to kill himself and he had to pay for it dearly,\u201d said Kasman, who has kept abreast of conditions in the lockup. Kasman added: \u201cThat facility for years had issues of corruption, with correction officers bringing in food or cellphones for wealthy people.\u201d The former Gambino bean counter noted that Gotti, who did time both in the jail\u2019s 9 South and 10 South units, its most secure wings, still managed to \n\n The jail where Jeffrey Epstein apparently hanged himself was a nest of corruption in the early \u201990s, according to one of late mobster John Gotti Sr.\u2019s top associates \u2014 who insists it\u2019s still a place where almost anything can be bought if you have the bucks. \u201cIf he killed himself someone had to have helped him,\u201d said Lewis Kasman, a onetime close confidant of the Dapper Don who visited the godfather several times at the Metropolitan Correctional Center in 1992. \u201cThere are cameras going 24/7 and they\u2019re watching 24/7. Someone had to give [Epstein] the equipment""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Attorney General William Barr visit prison where sex trafficker Jeffrey Epstein was being held?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAttorney General William Barr visited the prison where accused sex trafficker Jeffrey Epstein was being held.\n\n\ngarment industry, Kasman\u2019s testimony should illustrate the recent and historical links between organized crime and the New York fashion industry. In running Albie Trimming, Mr. Kasman was said to have provided John Gotti and his Gambino family members the appearance of having legitimate income with Mr. Gotti going so far as to supposedly carry a business card identifying him as an Albie Salesman.[4] This certainly is not Mr. Kasman\u2019s first brush with prosecutors for his supposed ties to John Gotti and the Gambinos. On April 20, 1994, Mr. Kasman was indicted in connection with a garment \n\nand workers rights, a changing economy, and government prosecution have rid the Garment District of the likes of Lepke Buchalter and Legs Diamond, news reports from the past decade seem to say otherwise. In allusion to Godfather III, \""[j] ust when it seemed Seventh Avenue had shed its cloak of organized crime, it could be pulled right back in. Lewis Kasman, who thought of himself as an \u201cadopted son\u201d of John Gotti, allegedly ran Albie Trimming Co., which supplied zippers, linings, and buttons to garment industry companies, as a front for the Gambino Mafia family\u2019s control""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho is Lewis Kasman?\n\nLewis Kasman, who thought of himself as an \u201cadopted son\u201d of John Gotti, allegedly ran Albie Trimming Co., which supplied zippers, linings, and buttons to garment industry companies, as a front for the Gambino Mafia family\u2019s control over the Seventh Avenue trucking industry.[2]\u00a0However, Mr. Kasman recently turned state\u2019s evidence as part of a federal 80-count indictment that charged 62 alleged mobsters with racketeering, theft of union benefits, and money laundering in connection.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn the weeks following El Paso and Dayton, evidence of an impending mass shooting spread on Snapchat and iMessage.\n\n\nUS mass shootings: What we know about El Paso and Dayton attacks In distant parts of the country, just 13 hours apart, two mass shootings rocked the US over the weekend. The first, a massacre in the Texan border-city of El Paso, left 22 people dead. Nine people were later killed in a shooting in Dayton, Ohio. Police in El Paso, a large city on the Mexico-US border, first received reports of gunshots at 10:39 local time (16:39 GMT) on Saturday. A gunman had opened fire with an assault-style rifle in a crowded Walmart on the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat happened in the El Paso mass shooting?\n\nPolice in El Paso, a large city on the Mexico-US border, first received reports of gunshots at 10:39 local time (16:39 GMT) on Saturday.\n\nA gunman had opened fire with an assault-style rifle in a crowded Walmart on the city's east side. Nearby businesses were placed on lockdown and shoppers were evacuated.\n\nThe store is near a retail park, the Cielo Vista Mall, which is popular with El Paso residents as well as shoppers from just across the Mexican border.\n\nIn addition to the 22 fatalities, 24 people were injured in the shooting. Eight Mexican nationals were among the dead and the victims' ages range from 15 to 90.\n\nOfficers arrived on the scene within six minutes and the attacker surrendered after he was confronted by police outside the store.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn the weeks following El Paso and Dayton, evidence of an impending mass shooting spread on Snapchat and iMessage.\n\n\nUS mass shootings: What we know about El Paso and Dayton attacks In distant parts of the country, just 13 hours apart, two mass shootings rocked the US over the weekend. The first, a massacre in the Texan border-city of El Paso, left 22 people dead. Nine people were later killed in a shooting in Dayton, Ohio. Police in El Paso, a large city on the Mexico-US border, first received reports of gunshots at 10:39 local time (16:39 GMT) on Saturday. A gunman had opened fire with an assault-style rifle in a crowded Walmart on the \n\n footage shows dozens of people racing through the doorway of the local Ned Peppers nightclub on E 5th Street. Just seconds later, the gunman is seen running towards the venue and being hit by police gunfire as he reaches the door. Police have confirmed they killed the gunman at the scene within 30 seconds of him opening fire. Had the gunman made it through the door, Dayton Police Chief Richard Biehl said, the loss of life would have been \""catastrophic\"". The suspect, 24-year-old Connor Betts, used a .223-calibre assault rifle with high-capacity magazines that he had""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat happened in the Dayton mass shooting?\n\nHours later, almost 1,600 miles away in Dayton, Ohio, shooting began at 01:07 local time (05:07 GMT) on Sunday in an area popular for its nightlife.\n\nSecurity camera footage shows dozens of people racing through the doorway of the local Ned Peppers nightclub on E 5th Street. Nine people were killed and 27 were injured.\n\nJust seconds later, the gunman is seen running towards the venue and being hit by police gunfire as he reaches the door. Police have confirmed they killed the gunman at the scene within 30 seconds of him opening fire.\n\nHad the gunman made it through the door, Dayton Police Chief Richard Biehl said, the loss of life would have been \""catastrophic\"".\n\nThe suspect, 24-year-old Connor Betts, used a .223-calibre assault rifle with high-capacity magazines that he had ordered legally from Texas. There was nothing in his history that would have stopped him from buying the gun legally, police said.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJean Monnet said a European superstate should be created without the understanding of European people.\n\n\nEurope if the States rebuild themselves on the basis of national sovereignty, with its implications of prestige politics and economic protection\u2026.\u201d Speech to the French National Liberation Committee (5 August 1943) Context: There will be no peace in Europe if the States rebuild themselves on the basis of national sovereignty, with its implications of prestige politics and economic protection\u2026. The countries of Europe are not strong enough individually to be able to guarantee prosperity and social development for their peoples. The States of Europe must therefore form a federation or a European entity that would make\n\u201cFrance is the nation of the rights of man. \u2026 I am sure that none of you commits the insult of thinking that the government, the army, or the administration could wish for and organize torture.\u201d Speech on the war in French Algeria before French National Assembly (1957), cited in Torture: The Role of Ideology in the French\u2013Algerian War (1989) by Rita Maran, p. 44 \u201cThere will be no peace in Europe if the States rebuild themselves on the basis of national sovereignty, with its implications of prestige politics and economic protection\u2026.\u201d Speech to the French""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Jean Monnet say that a European superstate should be created without the understanding of European people?\n\nNo evidence""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJean Monnet said a European superstate should be created without the understanding of European people.\n\n\nand mediocre, cannot fill the democratic deficit. Eurobonds inexorably lead back to the question of fiscal, and hence political, union. The limits of Monnet\u2019s method are being reached. Governments are running out of modest steps that can be passed off as technocratic fixes. Short of an unexpected change in the markets, or a sudden return to growth, they must confront a fundamental political decision: It is time to set Monnet aside. Tell voters what the real choices are.Top of page Jean Monnet, the founding father of the EU, believed that European unity was \u201cnot an end\nsj\u00e4lvutn\u00e4mnd v\u00e4rldsf\u00f6rb\u00e4ttrare, pr\u00e4glad av erfarenheterna fr\u00e5n 1900-talets tv\u00e5 v\u00e4rldskrig. Monnet hoppades att \u00f6verstatliga, tvingande beslut skulle anv\u00e4ndas mer och mer inom allt fler omr\u00e5den. P\u00e5 s\u00e5 s\u00e4tt skulle Europa svetsas ihop, n\u00e4stan utan att det m\u00e4rktes. Jean Monnet, the EU\u2019s godfather, the French functionary, believed in gradually unifying post-war Europe through discrete projects run by a caste of technocrats, with the end-point left deliberately ambiguous. Europe, he said, \u201cwill not be built all at once, or as a single whole: it will be built by concrete achievements which first create de facto solidarity.\u201d His method has \n\n real author of what has become known as the 1950 \""Schuman Plan\"" The following quote is often misascribed to Jean Monnet \u2014 in fact it is a paraphrase of a characterization of Monnet's intentions by British Conservative Adrian Hilton: \u201cEurope\u2019s nations should be guided towards the superstate without their people understanding what is happening. This can be accomplished by successive steps, each disguised as having an economic purpose, but which will eventually and irreversibly lead to federation.\u201d Monnet is reported to have expressed somewhat similar sentiments, but without the notion of intentional deception, saying http://europa.hs-pforzheim.de/jeanmonnet_biography.html Today,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Jean Monnet say that a European superstate should be created without the understanding of European people?\n\nThe quote is often mis ascribed to Jean Monnet \u2014 in fact it is a paraphrase of a characterization of Monnet's intentions by British Conservative Adrian Hilton:""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJean Monnet said a European superstate should be created without the understanding of European people.\n\n\nand mediocre, cannot fill the democratic deficit. Eurobonds inexorably lead back to the question of fiscal, and hence political, union. The limits of Monnet\u2019s method are being reached. Governments are running out of modest steps that can be passed off as technocratic fixes. Short of an unexpected change in the markets, or a sudden return to growth, they must confront a fundamental political decision: It is time to set Monnet aside. Tell voters what the real choices are.Top of page Jean Monnet, the founding father of the EU, believed that European unity was \u201cnot an end\nThe referendum is a healthy reminder that Europe is a collection of sovereign democracies, tied by treaty law for certain arrangements. The sovereign nation of Germany has blocked every move to fiscal union, whether Eurobonds, debt-pooling, fiscal transfers, or shared budgets. It has blocked use of the ECB as a genuine central bank. The great Verfassungsgericht has more or less declared the outcome desired by those early EMU conspirators to be illegal and off limits. And as my old friend Gideon Rachman at the FT writes this morning: the Greek vote is \u201ca hammer blow aimed \n\n real author of what has become known as the 1950 \""Schuman Plan\"" The following quote is often misascribed to Jean Monnet \u2014 in fact it is a paraphrase of a characterization of Monnet's intentions by British Conservative Adrian Hilton: \u201cEurope\u2019s nations should be guided towards the superstate without their people understanding what is happening. This can be accomplished by successive steps, each disguised as having an economic purpose, but which will eventually and irreversibly lead to federation.\u201d Monnet is reported to have expressed somewhat similar sentiments, but without the notion of intentional deception, saying http://europa.hs-pforzheim.de/jeanmonnet_biography.html Today,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Jean Monnet show any similar feelings towards a European superstrate than what is claimed in the apparent quote?\n\nMonnet is reported to have expressed somewhat similar sentiments, but without the notion of intentional deception,""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump said that he 'did criminal justice reform, which President Obama could not get approved...'\n\n\nas \u201cTrump\u2019s criminal justice bill.\u201d This means that conservatives seeking to curry favor with the president can openly follow his example or push for even bolder reforms. Finally, this dynamic creates a unique opening for Democrats vying for the White House in 2020 to offer even better solutions to end mass incarceration. We\u2019ve taken a first step. Here are some next steps to consider The FIRST STEP Act marks progress for criminal justice reform, but it has some notable shortcomings. It will leave significant mandatory minimum sentences in place. In addition, two of the bill\u2019s key\nFederal mandatory minimum sentences were a catalyst for the recent surge of unnecessarily harsh prison sentences. More than two-thirds of federal prisoners serving a life sentence or a virtual life sentence have been convicted of non-violent crimes. But research continues to show that long prison sentences are often ineffective. One Brennan Center study found that overly harsh sentences have done little to reduce crime. In fact, in some cases, longer prison stays can actually increase the likelihood of people returning to criminal activity. These sentences disproportionately impact people of color and low-income communities. How the FIRST \n\n setbacks, includes key parts of the SRCA. That makes it the first major reduction to federal drug sentences. What happened to make this bill possible? And more importantly \u2014 what\u2019s next? The Brennan Center has been advocating for federal sentencing reform for years: Attorneys at the Center\u2019s Justice Program were heavily involved in the fight to pass the SRCA and its predecessor, the Smarter Sentencing Act of 2013. But when Donald Trump was elected president in 2016, many worried that sentencing reform would prove impossible for the next four years. Trump\u2019s position on criminal justice reform \n\nTrump was elected president in 2016, many worried that sentencing reform would prove impossible for the next four years. Trump\u2019s position on criminal justice reform was unclear at best and regressive at worse. His early moves appeared to confirm these suspicions: While still President-Elect, Trump nominated Jeff Sessions, a vocal critic of any reduction to the U.S. prison population, to be the nation\u2019s chief law enforcement officer. Nonetheless, Grassley and Durbin reintroduced the SRCA again in October 2017 and navigated it through committee in early 2018. The bill looked poised to stall once again due to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow did Trump reform criminal justice system?\n\nThe FIRST STEP Act is consequential because it includes provisions for meaningful sentencing reform, which would reduce the number and amount of people in prison and is part of the starting point of any serious legislation for criminal justice reform.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump said that he 'did criminal justice reform, which President Obama could not get approved...'\n\n\nWashington (CNN) -- President Obama signed a bill Tuesday reducing the disparity in penalties for the use of crack and powder cocaine, according to the White House. The enactment of the law seals a hard-fought victory for civil rights activists who have argued for years that the differing punishments unfairly target African-Americans. The Fair Sentencing Act repeals a five-year mandatory sentence for first time offenders, and for repeat offenders with less than 28 grams of crack cocaine. The old law set the mandatory sentence for conviction at five grams. African-Americans have been far more likely than""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Obama pass legislation reforming the justice system?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAbortion is never medically necessary.\n\n\nAbortion, the medical or surgical termination of a pregnancy, is one of the oldest, most common, and most controversial medical procedures. Research shows people who are denied abortions are more likely to experience higher levels of anxiety, lower life satisfaction, and lower self-esteem compared with those who are able to obtain abortions. APA\u2019s Resolution on Abortion adopted in 1969 establishes that termination of pregnancy is the civil right of the pregnant woman, to be handled as are other medical and surgical procedures in consultation with her physician. Subsequent APA policies adopted in 1980, 1989, 1992, and \n\n life satisfaction, and lower self-esteem compared with women who received an abortion. - Unwanted pregnancy has been associated with deficits to the subsequent child\u2019s cognitive, emotional, and social processes. - The number of unsafe abortions is likely to increase when policies limit access to reproductive health care. - There is a strong relationship between unwanted pregnancy and interpersonal violence. - Laws restricting access to safe, legal abortion are harmful to low-income women, women of color, and sexual and gender minorities, as well as those who live in rural or medically underserved areas. - A woman\u2019s ability \n\nwoman, to be handled as are other medical and surgical procedures in consultation with her physician. Subsequent APA policies adopted in 1980, 1989, 1992, and 2022 affirmed a woman\u2019s right to reproductive choice and negated assertions regarding adverse psychological effects of abortion. APA has filed multiple amicus briefs in legal challenges to abortion. - Women who are denied an abortion are more likely to initially experience higher levels of anxiety, lower life satisfaction, and lower self-esteem compared with women who received an abortion. - Unwanted pregnancy has been associated with deficits to the subsequent child\u2019s cognitive,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is an abortion?\n\nAbortion, the medical or surgical termination of a pregnancy, one of the oldest, most common, and most controversial medical procedures.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAbortion is never medically necessary.\n\n\nhave fatal consequences. So much so that unsafe abortions are the third leading cause of maternal deaths worldwide and lead to an additional five million largely preventable disabilities, according to the WHO. Almost every death and injury from unsafe abortion is preventable Deaths and injuries from unsafe abortions are preventable. Yet such deaths are common in countries where access to safe abortion is limited or prohibited entirely, as the majority of women and girls who need an abortion because of an unwanted pregnancy are not able to legally access one. In countries with such restrictions, the \n\nrisk to my health, as bad as it already was, not enough? How much do I have to go through before my doctors are allowed to treat me?\u201d It\u2019s not just cisgender women and girls who need abortions It is not only cisgender women and girls (women and girls who were assigned female at birth) who may need access to abortion services, but also intersex people, transgender men and boys, and people with other gender identities who have the reproductive capacity to become pregnant. One of the foremost barriers to abortion access for these individuals and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre abortions safe?\n\nWhen undertaken by a trained health-care provider in sanitary conditions, abortions are one of the safest medical procedures available, safer even than child birth.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAbortion is never medically necessary.\n\n\nMarquette University, says that to have a child can be a sacred choice, but to not have a child can also be a sacred choice. And these choices revolve around circumstances and issues \u2013 like whether a person is old enough to care for a child or whether a woman already has more children than she can care for. Also, remember that medical circumstances are the reason many women have an abortion \u2013 for example, if they are having chemotherapy for cancer or have a life-threatening chronic illness \u2013 and most later-term abortions occur because of \n\nshould the woman be able to terminate her pregnancy until the end of her pregnancy? There\u2019s an assumption that a woman would end a viable pregnancy carelessly or without a reason. The facts don\u2019t bear this out. Most abortions are performed in the first 12 weeks of pregnancy. Late abortions are virtually always performed for the most serious medical and health reasons, including saving the woman\u2019s life. But what if such a case came before you? If you were that woman\u2019s pastor, what would you say? I would talk to her in a helpful, positive, respectful""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan an abortion be medically necessary?\n\nabortions are virtually always performed for the most serious medical and health reasons, including saving the woman\u2019s life.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Nigerian Embassy in The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) has been ejected from its premises.\n\n\n\u201cThe Nigerian Embassy in the Democratic Republic of Congo was not shut down. There was a dispute on one of the properties of the mission where officials were residing.\"" The President Muhammadu Buhari administration says Nigeria\u2019s Embassy in Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo, has not been closed by the host country. Ferdinard Nwonye, a spokesperson for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, told News Agency of Nigeria in an interview in Abuja on Friday. \u201cThe Nigerian Embassy in the Democratic Republic of Congo was not shut down. There was a dispute on one of the properties of \n\non Friday. \u201cThe Nigerian Embassy in the Democratic Republic of Congo was not shut down. There was a dispute on one of the properties of the mission where officials were residing. \u201cWhen we reported the matter to the Congolese government, the country authorities intervened immediately and the property was handed back to the Nigerian mission. \u201cThe mission bought the property but is still in the process of updating the documents, which are still under Zaire, the former name of the country. \u201cThe Head of Mission has written to the Permanent Secretary and we are on top""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas the Nigerian Embassy in The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) ejected from its premises around August 2019?\n\nFerdinard Nwonye, a spokesperson for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, said in an interview in Abuja on Friday 9th August 2019, \n\n\u201cThe Nigerian Embassy in the Democratic Republic of Congo was not shut down.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSocial Security beneficiaries count on the US post office to get their checks.\n\n\nreplace an electronic payment in most cases. While we know that electronic payment is much safer and more secure than paper checks, our Office of the Inspector General (OIG) has raised some concerns about the security of electronic payments. We appreciate its work in pointing out areas where we could strengthen our procedures, and in response to several of their audits, we developed and implemented program enhancements to improve the security of electronic payments. For example, Social Security beneficiaries may choose to receive electronic payments through their financial institution, commonly known as auto-enrollment. This process sends \n\nof electronic payments. For example, Social Security beneficiaries may choose to receive electronic payments through their financial institution, commonly known as auto-enrollment. This process sends enrollment information electronically to SSA. In response to an OIG recommendation, starting in November 2012, beneficiaries have been able to request an electronic block on their SSA record preventing changes to their direct deposit via auto-enrollment. Allowing beneficiaries to block auto-enrollment transactions in this way has been very effective in preventing unauthorized changes. Since November 2012, we have received 20,752 requests for blocks to prevent payment changes via the Automated Clearing""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow do most social security beneficiaries receive their checks\n\nAs of June 1 2013, nearly 98 percent of Social Security beneficiaries and over 92 percent of SSI recipients receive their benefit payment electronically""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSocial Security beneficiaries count on the US post office to get their checks.\n\n\nFull Report link: https://oig-files.ssa.gov/audits/full/A-02-16-23114.pdf Summary Report link: https://oig-files.ssa.gov/audits/summary/Summary%2023114.pdf""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow do most social security beneficiaries receive their checks\n\nAs of March 1, 2013, the Department of the Treasury was requiring that all beneficiaries receive their Social Security benefits by electronic funds transfer (EFT) unless they met an exemption to this requirement.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWhite supremacy is a hoax and \""not a real problem in America.\""\n\n\nE D / / F O R O F F I C I A L U S E O N L Y 7 (U); Online newspaper article; The Columbus Dispatch; \u201cHilliard Davidson Student Planned School Shooting, http://www.dispatch.com/content/stories/local/2016/10/11/Hilliard_plot.html; accessed on 15 February 2017. 8 (U//FOUO); FBI; Electronic Communication; 266N-SE-2071205-INTELPRODS, serial 2; 18 October 2016; \u201c(U//FOUO) Individual Information Sheet: Daniel Brett Rowe\u201d; UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY. 9 (U); FBI; Graphic; 25 April 2016; 2000-2015; \u201c(U) Victim Fatalities Caused by Domestic Extremists, 2000-2015\u201d; UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY; UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY; Source is a finished intelligence product depicting results \n\n We assess lone actors and small cells within the white supremacist extremist (WSE) movement likely will continue to pose a threat of lethal violence over the next year.*,\u2020 This assessment is based on a review of lethal and potentially lethal incidents of WSE violence from 2000 to 2016 and the often spontaneous and opportunistic nature of these acts that limits (U) Opportunistic Targeting of Minority Groups Typical of WSE Violence (U//FOUO) We judge the opportunistic nature of WSE attacks and the use of edged and other weapons instead of firearms likely contributed to the relatively low""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas white supremacists caused more deaths than any other domestic extremist group?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWhite supremacy is a hoax and \""not a real problem in America.\""\n\n\nlist and the video will play. Robert T. Aderholt U.S. Representative [R] Alabama Matt Cartwright U.S. Representative [D] Pennsylvania Christopher Wray Director Federal Bureau of Investigation FBI Director Wray Says He Has Not Read Mueller Report Responding to a question from Florida Representative Charlie Christ (R-FL) on whether he has read the Mueller report, FB\u2026 Justice Department Fiscal Year 2020 Budget Request Attorney General William Barr testified before a House Appropriations subcommittee regarding the the fiscal year 2020 bu\u2026 Treasury Department Fiscal Year 2020 Budget Request Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin testified before a House Appropriations subcommittee""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs White Supremacy a current threat?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere were no plane crashes during FFK\u2019s tenure as Minister of Aviation.\n\n\nas the first ever Special Assistant on Public Affairs to the President of the Federal Republic of Nigeria. In 2006 he was appointed as the Honourable Minister of Culture and Tourism. That same year, after a minor cabinet reshuffle, he was redeployed to the Aviation Ministry as the Honourable Minister of Aviation. In 2015, Chief Femi Fani-Kayode was appointed the Director of Media and Publicity at Jonathan/Sambo Presidential Campaign organisation Since the end of the tenure of his appointment, Femi Fani-Kayode has gone back to the private sector and to his legal practice. Femi Fani-Kayode has""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nwhen was Femi Fani Kayode a Minister of Aviation?\n\nHe was Minister of Aviation from Nov 7th 2006 to May 29th 2007.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFive plane crashes with a death toll of 453 were recorded the year before Femi Fani Kayode became Nigeria\u2019s Minister of Aviation.\n\n\nentered Cambridge University (Pembroke College) where his grandfather (Selwyn College), his father (Downing College) and his older brother, Akinola (Downing College) had all previously read law. Victor Adedapo Kayode, Femi\u2019s grandfather, was called to the British bar (Middle Temple) in 1922 and his father, Remi Fani-Kayode, was called to the British bar (Middle Temple) in 1945. After finishing from Cambridge, Femi Fani-Kayode went to the Nigerian Law School and in 1985 was called to the Nigerian Bar. In 1993, under the tutelage of Archbishop Nicholas Duncan-Williams of Ghana, Femi Fani-Kayode became a Pentecostal Christian. He decided""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen did Femi Fani Kayode become Nigeria\u2019s Minister of Aviation?\n\nMinister of Aviation from Nov 7th 2006""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFive plane crashes with a death toll of 453 were recorded the year before Femi Fani Kayode became Nigeria\u2019s Minister of Aviation.\n\n\nkilling five. \u2022September 12, 1997: NAF Dornier 228-212 in Nguru, Borno State ran into a ditch during take-off, none of the 10 people died. \u2022January 17, 1996: Ibrahim Abacha, son of Sani Abacha, was killed in a plane crash. The group \u201cUnited Front for Nigeria\u2019s Liberation\u201d (UFNL) claimed responsibility for the crash. \u2022November 7, 1996: A Nigerian ADC (Aviation Development Corporation) Airline Boeing 727-231 flying from Port Harcourt to Lagos with 142 passengers and 9 crew members crashed on landing, plunging into the lagoon with all on board killed. \u2022June 24, 1995: Harka Air Services Tupolev \n\n in central Nigeria a day earlier. \u2022June 24, 2005: A Russian aircraft belonging to Harka Air crash- landed at the MMA, all the people on board died \u2022July 6, 2005, Port Harcourt: An Air France A330 plane crashed into a herd of cattle at Port Harcourt airport, sustaining serious damage and killing many of the cows. \u2022July 23, 2005, a Lufthansa aircraft crash-landed at Lagos airport and was badly damaged, but no life was lost. \u2022October 22, 2005: A Bellview Airlines Boeing 737 with 117 people on board crashed shortly after take-off from Lagos. \u2022December 10,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many airplane crashes occurred between January 1, 2005, and November 7, 2006?\n\n\u2022October 29, 2006: An ADC aircraft crashed when it took off from Abuja, killing 105 people on board.\n\n\u2022January 28, 2005: A Nigeria Air Force fighter plane crashed into a farmland in Yar Kanya, Kano State.\n\n\u2022February 25, 2005: ADC\u2019s B73 aircraft had its tyre burnt while landing at Yola Airport.\n\n\u2022March 27, 2005: A Boeing 737 of Bellview had one of its engines caught fire.\n\n\u2022June 11/12, 2005: Lagos: a Boeing 727-200 aircraft belonging to the domestic Chachangi Airlines overshot the runway at Murtala Muhammed Airport, while yet another overshot the runway at the airport in Jos in central Nigeria a day earlier.\n\n\u2022June 24, 2005: A Russian aircraft belonging to Harka Air crash- landed at the MMA, all the people on board died\n\n\u2022July 6, 2005, Port Harcourt: An Air France A330 plane crashed into a herd of cattle at Port Harcourt airport, sustaining serious damage and killing many of the cows.\n\n\u2022July 23, 2005, a Lufthansa aircraft crash-landed at Lagos airport and was badly damaged, but no life was lost.\n\n\u2022October 22, 2005: A Bellview Airlines Boeing 737 with 117 people on board crashed shortly after take-off from Lagos. All on board killed.\n\n\u2022December 10, 2005: A Port Harcourt bound Sosoliso Airlines flight 1145 crash-landed in Port Harcourt Airport, killing 109 passengers including 60 students of Jesuit Loyola College, Abuja.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFive plane crashes with a death toll of 453 were recorded the year before Femi Fani Kayode became Nigeria\u2019s Minister of Aviation.\n\n\ndied. \u2022August 2, 2007: Bristow-owned helicopter crashed inside ExxonMobil facility in Port Harcourt. \u2022September 16 2006: Air Force plane crashed in Benue State killing Army \u2022October 29, 2006: An ADC aircraft crashed when it took off from Abuja, killing 105 people on board. \u2022November 10, 2006: A six-seater helicopter belonging to Odengene Air Shuttle (OAS) crashed in Delta State, killing two people. \u2022January 28, 2005: A Nigeria Air Force fighter plane crashed into a farmland in Yar Kanya, Kano State. \u2022February 25, 2005: ADC\u2019s B73 aircraft had its tyre burnt while landing at Yola Airport. \u2022March \n\n in central Nigeria a day earlier. \u2022June 24, 2005: A Russian aircraft belonging to Harka Air crash- landed at the MMA, all the people on board died \u2022July 6, 2005, Port Harcourt: An Air France A330 plane crashed into a herd of cattle at Port Harcourt airport, sustaining serious damage and killing many of the cows. \u2022July 23, 2005, a Lufthansa aircraft crash-landed at Lagos airport and was badly damaged, but no life was lost. \u2022October 22, 2005: A Bellview Airlines Boeing 737 with 117 people on board crashed shortly after take-off from Lagos. \u2022December 10,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the death toll in airplane crashes between January 1, 2005, and November 7, 2006?\n\nA total of 331 lives were lost.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJust like Omoyele Sowore, a Nigerian\u00a0human rights activist, President Muhammadu Buhari called for a revolution in 2011.\n\n\nof the April 19, 2003 presidential election in Abuja. The protesters were reported to have massed at the Court of Appeal, venue of the Presidential Election Petition Tribunal to witness the proceeding. They would later spill over to the streets where they chanted anti-government slogans against the Olusegun Obasanjo government. In the same statement calling for a revolution in 2011, Buhari commended the Egyptian military for refusing to attack \u201cthe forces of change\u201d. \u201cThe military in Egypt showed exemplary conduct with the way they refused to be used to attack the forces of change,\u201d Buhari was""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid president Buhari call for a revolution in 2011\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJust like Omoyele Sowore, a Nigerian\u00a0human rights activist, President Muhammadu Buhari called for a revolution in 2011.\n\n\nof the April 19, 2003 presidential election in Abuja. The protesters were reported to have massed at the Court of Appeal, venue of the Presidential Election Petition Tribunal to witness the proceeding. They would later spill over to the streets where they chanted anti-government slogans against the Olusegun Obasanjo government. In the same statement calling for a revolution in 2011, Buhari commended the Egyptian military for refusing to attack \u201cthe forces of change\u201d. \u201cThe military in Egypt showed exemplary conduct with the way they refused to be used to attack the forces of change,\u201d Buhari was""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid president Buhari call for a revolution in 2011\n\nIn the same statement calling for a revolution in 2011, Buhari commended the Egyptian military for refusing to attack \u201cthe forces of change\u201d.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMental illness is main driver of mass shootings says Donald trump when talking about the shootings in Texas and Ohio that killed 31 people.\n\n\nhas no place in America,\"" the president said in a speech Monday in the White House Diplomatic room. Mr. Trump called for \""bipartisan solutions\"" after the weekend's mass shootings in El Paso and in Dayton, Ohio. Although the president didn't specifically call for new restrictions on guns, he did reiterate his support for \""red flag\"" laws to keep guns out of the hands of people who appear to pose an imminent threat. But he did not call for stricter background checks, as he had suggested in a tweet earlier in the day. The president also directed""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Donald Trump say \""Mental illness is main driver of mass shootings \""?\n\nYes in a meeting in the White House Diplomatic room on August 5th 2019.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump said, \""Last year - 2018, we prosecuted a record number of firearms offenses.\""\n\n\nback-to-back mass shootings over the weekend in El Paso, Texas, and Dayto\u2026 Open Phones on President's Address on Mass Shootings Following President Trump\u2019s national address regarding mass shootings in El Paso, Texas, and Dayton, Ohio, that took pla\u2026 Kellyanne Conway Comments to Reporters at the White House Counselor to the President Kellyanne Conway answered questions from reporters in the White House driveway on the afterma\u2026 President Trump spoke briefly about the mass shootings in El Paso, Texas, and Dayton, Ohio. He was in Morristown, New Je\u2026 Hogan Gidley Comments to Reporters at the White House White \n\n over the video to see the . Click on the marker to see the description and watch. You can also click the in the lower left of the video player to see a complete list of all Points of Interest from this program - click on any moment in the list and the video will play. President Trump Says \""Hate Has No Place In America\"" President Trump addresses the nation following back-to-back mass shootings over the weekend in El Paso, Texas, and Dayto\u2026 Open Phones on President's Address on Mass Shootings Following President Trump\u2019s national address""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs Donald Trump quoted as saying: \""Last year - 2018, we prosecuted a record number of firearms offenses.\""\n\nYes on Aug 5th 2019""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRepublicans voted to allow people with pre-existing mental illness to buy firearms.\n\n\nThe Gun Control Act (GCA), codified at 18 U.S.C. \u00a7 922(g), makes it unlawful for certain categories of persons to ship, transport, receive, or possess firearms or ammunition, to include any person: - convicted in any court of a crime punishable by imprisonment for a term exceeding one year; who is an unlawful user of or addicted to any controlled substance (as defined in section 102 of the Controlled Substances Act, codified at 21 U.S.C. \u00a7 802); - who has been adjudicated as a mental defective or has been committed to any mental institution; who has""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan people with mental illness buy firearms in the U.S?\n\nThe Gun Control Act (GCA), codified at 18 U.S.C. \u00a7 922(g), makes it unlawful for certain categories of persons to ship, transport, receive, or possess firearms or ammunition, to include any person:\n- who has been adjudicated as a mental defective or has been committed to any mental institution;""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRepublicans voted to allow people with pre-existing mental illness to buy firearms.\n\n\nline of the bore(s). Principal objective of livelihood and profit. The intent underlying the sale or disposition of firearms is predominantly one of obtaining livelihood and pecuniary gain, as opposed to other intents such as improving or liquidating a personal firearms collection: Provided, That proof of profit shall not be required as to a person who engages in the regular and repetitive purchase and disposition of firearms for criminal purposes or terrorism. For purposes of this part, the term \u201cterrorism\u201d means activity, directed against United States persons, which - (a) Is committed by an individual who\nindividual, corporation, company, association, firm, partnership, society, or joint stock company. Pistol. A weapon originally designed, made, and intended to fire a projectile (bullet) from one or more barrels when held in one hand, and having (a) a chamber(s) as an integral part(s) of, or permanently aligned with, the bore(s); and (b) a short stock designed to be gripped by one hand and at an angle to and extending below the line of the bore(s). Principal objective of livelihood and profit. The intent underlying the sale or disposition of firearms is predominantly one of obtaining livelihood \n\n described in paragraph (a) of this definition if such replica (1) is not designed or redesigned for using rimfire or conventional centerfire fixed ammunition, or (2) uses rimfire or conventional centerfire fixed ammunition which is no longer manufactured in the United States and which is not readily available in the ordinary channels of commercial trade. Armor piercing ammunition. Projectiles or projectile cores which may be used in a handgun and which are constructed entirely (excluding the presence of traces of other substances) from one or a combination of tungsten alloys, steel, iron, brass, bronze, beryllium copper,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the definition of a 'mental defective' in the U.S?\n\nA determination by a court, board, commission, or other lawful authority that a person, as a result of marked subnormal intelligence, or mental illness, incompetency, condition, or disease:""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRepublicans voted to allow people with pre-existing mental illness to buy firearms.\n\n\nRELATED PAGE: Party Platforms (allowing quick search by year) Of Parties Receiving Electoral Votes and Others of Significance: 1840 - 2020 * Horace Greeley died on November 29, 1872, between the date the popular votes were cast and the electoral votes were cast. 63 of his electoral votes were cast for other Democrats, while 3 were cast posthumously for Greeley. Word counts include the preamble (if any). Excluded is the table of contents, list of committee members, and any dedication material before the preamble. Dedication material included within, or after the preamble, is included. Microsoft Word""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs Donald J. Trump a member of the U.S republican party in 2019?\n\nDonald J. Trump is a Republican party member.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRepublicans voted to allow people with pre-existing mental illness to buy firearms.\n\n\nPresident Donald Trump\u2019s tweet Thursday highlighting the mental illness of the man charged in the deadly mass shooting at a Florida high school has angered gun control advocates who point to an Obama-era gun checks regulation he repealed last year. \u201cSo many signs that the Florida shooter was mentally disturbed, even expelled from school for bad and erratic behavior. Neighbors and classmates knew he was a big problem. Must always report such instances to authorities, again and again!,\u201d Trump wrote in the tweet. The tweet suggests the man, 19-year-old Nikolas Cruz who is the suspected gunman,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Donald trump of the republican party in the U.S oppose gun control for mental defectives?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGeckos carry pathogenic bacteria in their mouths which are very toxic to humans.\n\n\nquite a nasty bite. Where the gecko came from is another thing to consider. Wild caught geckos may have different types of bacteria in their oral cavities than captive-hatched ones. You don\u2019t need to worry about rabies, because reptiles don\u2019t carry that virus that is contagious to humans. They can, however, carry potentially dangerous bacteria, protozoa or, rarely, a pathogenic fungus that can be transmitted to a human via a bite that punctures the skin. If you have any concerns about the bite injury, you should seek immediate medical care. Most bites are innocuous, but children \n\nIs a gecko or lizard bite dangerous if a child, is bitten? What is the treatment if a child is bitten? Is a gecko bite dangerous if a child, seven years of age, is bitten? What is the treatment if a child is bitten? Well, I am not a human medical doctor, so I can only give you the advice and the perspective of a veterinarian with herp experience. If the gecko\u2019s bite broke the skin, the wound should immediately be washed thoroughly with copious amounts of warm water and antibacterial soap. The wound can then""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre geckos harmful to humans?\n\nWild caught geckos may have different types of bacteria in their oral cavities than captive-hatched ones.\n\nThey can, however, carry potentially dangerous bacteria, protozoa or, rarely, a pathogenic fungus that can be transmitted to a human via a bite that punctures the skin.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGeckos carry pathogenic bacteria in their mouths which are very toxic to humans.\n\n\nGeckos Linked to Dangerous Salmonella Outbreak in 16 States Pet geckos can be carriers of the dangerous bacteria without showing symptoms. \u2014 -- A dangerous Salmonella outbreak in 16 states has been linked to pet geckos, according to a new report by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Starting on Jan. 1, 20 people ranging in ages from 1 to 57 years old have been reported as being infected with the same strain of Salmonella, according to the CDC. Of those sickened, three have been hospitalized as a result of the bacteria. Eleven of \n\nwith the same strain of Salmonella, according to the CDC. Of those sickened, three have been hospitalized as a result of the bacteria. Eleven of those sickened reported they had pet geckos, which are known to be carriers of the bacteria. Infectious disease expert Dr. William Schaffner, at Vanderbilt University Medical Center, said that the infected reptiles will not show any visible symptoms. \""Salmonella has the extraordinary capacity to infect not only mammals and chickens and fowl but also reptiles,\"" said Schaffner. The bacteria \""can create long-standing infections in reptiles.\"" Owners will not be able to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre geckos harmful to humans?\n\nA dangerous Salmonella outbreak in 16 states has been linked to pet geckos, according to a new report by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGeckos carry pathogenic bacteria in their mouths which are very toxic to humans.\n\n\nnot pose any threat to humans. - It\u2019s poisonous: H. frenatus is non toxic and does not bite. It is not known to transmit any kind of infections or diseases to humans. - Falling of a gecko over either of your shoulders does not indicate any luck or impending misfortune. - Coming in contact with a gecko does not cause any kind of skin infections. - Coming in contact with its faeces or urine also does not cause any harm, although it should be avoided from a hygienic point of view. - A geckos cry(tik tik""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre geckos harmful to humans?\n\nThere are plenty of myths and superstitions around this creature and many people are scared of these creatures for no good reason. In-fact it is a timid and shy creature which is more scared of you than you are of it. It does not pose any threat to humans.\n\n H. frenatus is non toxic and does not bite.\n\nIt is not known to transmit any kind of infections or diseases to humans.\n\nComing in contact with a gecko does not cause any kind of skin infections.\nComing in contact with its faeces or urine also does not cause any harm, although it should be avoided from a hygienic point of view.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPolice stopped a mass shooting in Omaha, NE, in early August 2019\n\n\nHorrific mass shootings like the 2012 Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting put a renewed spotlight on gun violence, but dozens of American lives have been claimed in mass shootings since 2000, many of which involved the use of high-powered handguns and semiautomatic rifles. The list below offers a glimpse of some, but all of the highly publicized shootings in the United States. involving a lone shooter. Horrific mass shootings such as the 2012 Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting put a renewed spotlight on gun violence, raising concern about gun regulations in the U.S. As of February""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the list of mass shootings that have happened in Omaha, Nebraska?\n\nDec. 5, 2007 \u2014Omaha, Nebraska. Robert A. Hawkins killed eight people and himself using a semiautomatic rifle after entering the Westroads Mall.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPolice stopped a mass shooting in Omaha, NE, in early August 2019\n\n\npersonal information used in the registration process, but a WhoIs search should always return the date a site was created. If a website is much, much younger than it claims to be, the chances are that it was set up to spread fake news stories. Some hoaxers go a step further, setting up sites which look exactly like reputable, mainstream news organisations but full of fake stories. Although the website may look real, the domain name will have subtle differences. Back in March, a fake news article made to look like the New York Times received \n\n a role in how information, both true and false, was spread. Checking whether a picture or story on social media is true or false is often very easy. There are freely available tools and straight-forward practices that anyone \u2013 from tweenagers on Instagram to retirees on iPads \u2013 can apply to online information. The hard part is knowing when to make those checks. News editors sometimes talk about the \u201cso what\u201d test when it comes to journalism. A reporter has a story, but who cares? Why is it important? For anyone on social media, news editors""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhy is City News deemed to be a unreliable and inauthentic source for news based on registeration date?\n\nMany sites will hide any personal information used in the registration process, but a WhoIs search should always return the date a site was created. If a website is much, much younger than it claims to be, the chances are that it was set up to spread fake news stories.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPolice stopped a mass shooting in Des Moines, IA, in early August 2019\n\n\nRegistrant Email: Select Contact Domain Holder link at https://www.secureserver.net/whois?plid=1387&domain;=ab-tc.com Admin Email: Select Contact Domain Holder link at https://www.secureserver.net/whois?plid=1387&domain;=ab-tc.com Tech Email: Select Contact Domain Holder link at https://www.secureserver.net/whois?plid=1387&domain;=ab-tc.com Name Server: BRENNA.NS.CLOUDFLARE.COM Name Server: KELLEN.NS.CLOUDFLARE.COM DNSSEC: unsigned URL of the ICANN WHOIS Data Problem Reporting System: http://wdprs.internic.net/ >>> Last update of WHOIS database: 2020-11-06T10:00:00Z < << For more information on Whois status codes, please visit https://www.icann.org/resources/pages/epp-status-codes-2014-06-16-en TERMS OF USE: The data contained in this registrar's Whois database, while believed by the registrar to be reliable, is provided \""as is\"" with no guarantee or warranties regarding its accuracy. This \n\nthis registrar's Whois database, while believed by the registrar to be reliable, is provided \""as is\"" with no guarantee or warranties regarding its accuracy. This information is provided for the sole purpose of assisting you in obtaining information about domain name registration records. Any use of this data for any other purpose is expressly forbidden without the prior written permission of this registrar. By submitting an inquiry, you agree to these terms and limitations of warranty. In particular, you agree not to use this data to allow, enable, or otherwise support the dissemination or collection of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs the news site legitimate?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Buhari approves the creation of state police.\n\n\nPresident Muhammadu Buhari say im no approve State or LG police Nigeria President Muhammadu Buhari on Monday 'clear throat' tok say im no give any approval for State or Local Goment to get dia own police. Buhari clear di mata hours after e bin give order to di kontri Ministry of Justice, National Human Rights Commission and di Police IG to use three months torchlight and implement di report to reform SARS wey be di special crime unity for di kontri police. President Buhari give di order wen di Presidential panel for di reform of Nigeria""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas President Buhari approved the creation of state police?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\""in a city of almost 700,000, we had five murders the entire year. Our average over the last 10 years is 18 (murders per year). We exceeded that average just on one day\"" after a gunman opened fire at a Walmart in the city.\n\n\nbetween data sources, and so estimates from different sources are not comparable. Some estimates presented here come from sample data, and thus have sampling errors that may render some apparent differences between geographies statistically indistinguishable. Click the Quick Info icon to the left of each row in TABLE view to learn about sampling error. The vintage year (e.g., V2023) refers to the final year of the series (2020 thru 2023). Different vintage years of estimates are not comparable. Users should exercise caution when comparing 2018-2022 ACS 5-year estimates to other ACS estimates. For more information, please""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many people lived in ElPaso in 2019?\n\nThe population on 1st of April 2020 was 678,815.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSocial media videos claim that Clearblue pregnancy tests contain a type of morning-after pill called Plan B.\n\n\nPlease update your browser to visit this Perma Link. Perma.cc has been tested with the latest version of: Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Apple Safari and Microsoft Edge.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDo Clearblue pregnancy tests contain a \""plan b \"" pill?\n\nNo, Clearblue have made a notice on their website stating:\n\nWe are aware of videos circulating about Clearblue pregnancy tests and the tablet found inside.\nClearblue pregnancy tests do NOT contain Plan B.\nAll our tests contain a small desiccant tablet which is included to absorb moisture and should not be eaten.\nIf accidentally ingested please seek medical advice and for any further questions contact our careline at 1-800-321-3279""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSocial media videos claim that Clearblue pregnancy tests contain a type of morning-after pill called Plan B.\n\n\nClearblue on Twitter: \""We are aware of videos about Clearblue pregnancy tests and the tablet inside. Clearblue tests do NOT contain Plan B. All our tests contain a desiccant tablet to absorb moisture and should not be eaten. If accidentally ingested, seek medical advice. Questions? 1800-321-3279\"" This is an archive of https://twitter.com/Clearblue/status/1158733492777291776 from Tuesday 11, February 2020""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat did Clearblue say about this claim\n\nWe are aware of videos about Clearblue pregnancy tests and the tablet inside. Clearblue tests do NOT contain Plan B. All our tests contain a desiccant tablet to absorb moisture""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSo far in 2019, the United States has had 249 mass shootings, while Mexico had three, New Zealand, the Netherlands, Brazil and Canada had one, and many other countries had none.\n\n\nIssues in Response, (2004). Hereafter: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Workplace Violence. 15 The FBI has defined mass murder as \u201c[a] number of murders (four or more) occurring during the same incident, with no distinctive time period between the murders. These events typically involved a single location, where the killer murdered a number of victims in an ongoing incident.\u201d This report allows for instances of mass murder to involve more than one specific location. For the FBI definition, see Federal Bureau of Investigation, Serial Murder, p. 8. different definition, see Fox and Levin, Extreme Killing, p. 19.\nin America (1984-2012),\u201d http://www.nycrimecommission.org/initiative1- shootings.php; Brady Campaign to Prevent Gun Violence, \u201cMass Shootings in the United States Since 2005,\u201d December, 14, 2012, http://www.bradycampaign.org/xshare/pdf/major-shootings.pdf; Mark Follman, Gavin Aronsen, and Deanna Pan, \u201cUS Mass Shootings, 1982-2012: Data from Mother Jones\u2019 Investigation,\u201d Mother Jones, December 28, 2012, http://www.motherjones.com/politics/2012/12/mass-shootings-mother-jones-full-data. Mayors Against Illegal Guns, \u201cMass Shootings Since January 20, 2009,\u201d http://libcloud.s3.amazonaws.com/9/f8/9/1098/1/ mass_shootings_2009-13_-_jan_29_12pm.pdf; Michael Kelleher, \u201cChapter 11: A Survey of Mass Murderers\u201d in Flash Point, pp. 173-181. Searches of U.S. newspapers and wire services using LexisNexis were conducted in many instances in order to confirm information or gather more details about incidents \n\n discuss gun control and does not systematically address the broader issue of gun violence. Also, it is not intended as an exhaustive review of federal programs addressing the Policy makers may confront numerous questions about shootings such as the December 2012 incident at Sandy Hook Elementary School in Newtown, CT, that claimed 27 lives (not including the shooter). Foremost, what are the parameters of this threat? How should it be defined? There is no broadly agreed-to, specific conceptualization of this issue, so this report uses its own definition for public mass shootings. These are incidents occurring""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the definition of \""mass shooting\"" in the US?\n\nAccording to a Congressional Research Service report dated 18/03/2013:\nThere is no broadly agreed-to, specific conceptualization of this issue, so this report uses its own definition for public mass shootings. These are incidents occurring in relatively public places,\ninvolving four or more deaths\u2014not including the shooter(s)\u2014and gunmen who select victims\nsomewhat indiscriminately. The violence in these cases is not a means to an end\u2014the gunmen do\nnot pursue criminal profit or kill in the name of terrorist ideologies, for example.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSo far in 2019, the United States has had 249 mass shootings, while Mexico had three, New Zealand, the Netherlands, Brazil and Canada had one, and many other countries had none.\n\n\nand the global increase over time has been much bigger than for the United States. Over the 18 years from 1998 to 2015, our list contains 2,354 attacks and at least 4,880 shooters outside the United States and 53 attacks and 57 shooters within our country. By our count, the US makes up less than 1.15% of the mass public shooters, 1.49% of their murders, and 2.20% of their attacks. All these are much less than the US\u2019s 4.6% share of the world population. Attacks in the US are not only less frequent than other countries,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow does US compare to the rest of the world in connection with mass shootings?\n\nAccording to a research paper written by John R Lott, Crime Prevention Research Center dated November 12, 2018:\n\nThe U.S. is well below the world average in terms of the number of mass public shootings, and the global increase over time has been much bigger than for the United States.\n\nOver the 18 years from 1998 to 2015, our list contains 2,354 attacks and at least 4,880 shooters outside the United States and 53 attacks and 57 shooters within our country. By our count, the US makes up less than 1.15% of the mass public shooters, 1.49% of their murders, and 2.20% of their attacks. All these are much less than the US\u2019s 4.6% share of the world population. Attacks in the US are not only less frequent than other countries, but they are also much less deadly on average.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSo far in 2019, the United States has had 249 mass shootings, while Mexico had three, New Zealand, the Netherlands, Brazil and Canada had one, and many other countries had none.\n\n\nComparing the Global Rate of Mass Public Shootings to the U.S.\u2019s Rate and Comparing Their Changes Over Time 46 Pages Posted: 28 Sep 2020 Last revised: 27 Sep 2022 Comparing the Global Rate of Mass Public Shootings to the U.S.\u2019s Rate and Comparing Their Changes Over Time The U.S. is well below the world average in terms of the number of mass public shootings, and the global increase over time has been much bigger than for the United States. Over the 20 years from 1998 to 2017, our list contains 2,772 attacks and at least 5,764""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat does the updated version dated August 11, 2020 of this paper state?\n\nThe U.S. is well below the world average in terms of the number of mass public shootings, and the global increase over time has been much bigger than for the United States.\n\nOver the 20 years from 1998 to 2017, our list contains 2,772 attacks and at least 5,764 shooters outside the United States and 62 attacks and 66 shooters within our country. By our count, the US makes up less than 1.13% of the mass public shooters, 1.77% of their murders, and 2.19% of their attacks. All these are much less than the US\u2019s 4.6% share of the world population. Attacks in the US are not only less frequent than other countries, they are also much less deadly on average. Out of the 101 countries where we have identified mass public shootings occurring, the United States ranks 66th in the per capita frequency of these attacks and 56th in the murder rate.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSo far in 2019, the United States has had 249 mass shootings, while Mexico had three, New Zealand, the Netherlands, Brazil and Canada had one, and many other countries had none.\n\n\nComparing the Global Rate of Mass Public Shootings to the U.S.\u2019s Rate and Comparing Their Changes Over Time Comparing the Global Rate of Mass Public Shootings to the U.S.\u2019s Rate and Comparing Their Changes Over Time Comparing the Global Rate of Mass Public Shootings to the U.S.\u2019s Rate and Comparing Their Changes Over Time The U.S. is well below the world average in terms of the number of mass public shootings, and the global increase over time has been much bigger than for the United States. Over the 18 years from 1998 to 2015, our list""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat definition is used in this paper for the term \""mass public shootings\""?\n\nThe cases here meet FBI's traditional definition of mass public shootings.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSo far in 2019, the United States has had 249 mass shootings, while Mexico had three, New Zealand, the Netherlands, Brazil and Canada had one, and many other countries had none.\n\n\nthat they already possessed or which they could get their hands on with relative ease. In the analyzed non-terrorist-related public mass shootings, legally held firearms were most often used, while terrorists often relied on fully automatic assault rifles that are prohibited but were obtained through their criminal connections. This does not mean that terrorists will never use the licit gun market to acquire firearms. During the shooting on Ut\u00f8ya island in 2011, Breivik, for instance, used firearms for which he had a license and in the 2015 shooting at the Jewish supermarket in Paris Coulibaly used \n\nat national and European level \u2013 to make it harder for people with bad intentions to get their hands on firearms. \u201cDuring the authorization procedure for legal firearms possession, but also during the follow-up, it is for example important to take into account the criminal history, mental disposition and previously aggressive conduct of the applicant. License conditions should be checked regularly and it must be able to intervene immediately when the weapon holder no longer meets the conditions to possess a firearm\u201d said Nils Duquet, researcher at the Peace Institute. The study also shows that the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow do other nations define \""mass shooting\""?\n\nThe Flemish Peace Institute studied mass shootings in Europe in which there were at least four deaths (not including the perpetrators) and which were not carried out in the domestic sphere or were the immediate result of purely criminal activities such as an armed robbery.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGeorge Washington said \u201cIt will be found an unjust and unwise jealousy to deprive a man of his natural liberty upon the supposition he may abuse it.\u201d\n\n\nsee such a Purpose of a Nation led on by such a set of persons ; staggering into ever deeper confusion, down, down, till it fall prostrate into utter wreck. \u00b7 ,Vere not Oliver here to gather up the fragments of it, the Cause of Scotland might now die ; Oliver, little as the Scots dream of it, is Scotland's Friend too, as he was Ireland's : what would become of Scotch Puritanism, the one great feat hitherto achieved by Scotland, if Oliver were not now there! Oliver's Letters out of Scotland, what will elucidate Oliver's\nletter of Cromwell, prefaced by From Rushworth: 'Thursday, July 3d, Fairfax marched from Blandford to Dorchester, 12 miles; a very hot day. Colonel Si\nWhen was the first instance of the quote cited\n\nThe first instance was in 1650 by Oliver Cromwell""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNews report claims that Ghana has been named the second most corrupt country in Africa by Transparency International (TI).\n\n\nTransparency International is a global movement with one vision: a world in which government, business, civil society and the daily lives of people are free of corruption. With more than 100 chapters worldwide and an international secretariat in Berlin, we are leading the fight against corruption to turn this vision into reality. Every effort has been made to verify the accuracy of the information contained in this report. All information was believed to be correct as of January 2020. Nevertheless, Transparency International cannot accept responsibility for the consequences of its use for other purposes or in""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhich country is the most corrupt country in Africa?\n\nSomalia.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNews report claims that Ghana has been named the second most corrupt country in Africa by Transparency International (TI).\n\n\nBY-NC 2.0 Photo: Mario Roberto Duran Ortiz/Wikimedia Commons A regional average of 45, after many consecutive years of an average score of 44, illustrates general stagnation across More progress is needed to make real change in Papua New Guinea and civil society organisations must remain Eastern Europe and Central Asia is the second-lowest performing In Kosovo, the new parliament has an opportunity to reverse the shortcomings of the previous administration With the same average score of 39 as last year, there is little progress in improving control of corruption in the Middle East and In Tunisia,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the second most corrupt country in Africa?\n\nSouth Sudan.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNews report claims that Ghana has been named the second most corrupt country in Africa by Transparency International (TI).\n\n\nthe same average score of 39 as last year, there is little progress in improving control of corruption in the Middle East and In Tunisia, the lack of enforcement of laws and regulations is a major challenge. Without proper implementation mechanisms and administrative decrees, laws will remain ineffective. As the lowest-scoring region on the CPI, with an average of 32, Sub-Saharan Africa\u2019s performance paints a bleak picture of Following a change of regime in 2017, the Angolan government introduced a set of governance reforms to feature prominently in electoral debates during the Fourteen of the top""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat rank is Ghana in terms of its overall corruption in Africa?\n\n41.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNews report claims that Ghana has been named the second most corrupt country in Africa by Transparency International (TI).\n\n\nbelieved to be correct as of January 2020. Nevertheless, Transparency International cannot accept responsibility for the consequences of its use for other purposes or in 2020 Transparency International. Except where otherwise noted, this work is licensed under CC BY-ND 4.0 DE. Quotation permitted. Please contact Transparency International \u2013 copyright@transparency.org \u2013 0-9 10-19 20-29 30-39 40-49 50-59 60-69 70-79 80-89 90-100 The Corruption Perceptions Index 2019 reveals a staggering number of countries are showing little to no improvement in tackling corruption. Our analysis also suggests that reducing big money in politics and promoting inclusive political their perceived \n\nare showing little to no improvement in tackling corruption. Our analysis also suggests that reducing big money in politics and promoting inclusive political their perceived levels of public sector corruption, To end corruption and restore trust in politics, it is imperative to prevent opportunities for political corruption and to foster the integrity of political systems. Transparency International recommends: This year\u2019s Corruption Perceptions Index (CPI) shows corruption is more pervasive in countries where big money can flow freely into electoral campaigns and where governments listen only to the Photo: World Economic Forum / Benedikt von Loebell https://flic.kr/p/H4VYaw""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow are countries ranked on their corruption?\n\nThe index ranks 180 countries and territories by their perceived levels of public sector corruption, according to experts and business people. It uses a scale of zero to 100, where zero is highly corrupt and 100 is very clean.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLeaves of sweet potatoes can kill cancer.\n\n\nResearch shows certain plant foods contain powerful compounds \u2014 called phytochemicals \u2014 that can help fight cancer and reduce the risk of its development. These specific foods may hold a key to prevent the growth of cancer cells in the body, says Andrew Woodward, MS, RD, CSO, an oncology nutritionist at Loma Linda University Cancer Center. \u201cInflammation, which can be controlled through diet, has been known to promote cancer cells to grow and spread,\u201d Woodward says. While there are many diets claiming to reduce inflammation and enhance health, some are very restrictive or confusing, he says.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs sweet potato in the list of foods that can help fight cancer\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn an op-ed, then-sen. Joe Biden wrote that he believed that women working outside the home would, quote, \""create the deterioration of family.\"" He also said that women who were working outside the home were, quote, \""avoiding responsibility.\""\n\n\nis really more this bill up with everything. It is almost likely to benefit the small businessman, ready to drop now from the weight of who cannot go to the commercial paper amendments that we have been able to market, particularly in these tough times, work out and negotiate. Some of those or does he really feel to the contrary? port the Treasury and the President. lower the cost of making these invest- ! would promise the Senator from ment to this tax bill at this time and that Pennsylvania we are going to have other \n\n these invest- ! would promise the Senator from ment to this tax bill at this time and that Pennsylvania we are going to have other he is not necessarily opposed to the tax bills, at least one I know of this year. amendment per se? Is that correct? not been offered by Senators who have because, as I recall, the Senator was ex- restrained themselves, would be looked tremely supportive of this amendment at, considered, and, in some cases, end last year, when we took up S. 1480. It is one thing to say it does""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes Joe Biden oppose women working outside the home?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn an op-ed, then-sen. Joe Biden wrote that he believed that women working outside the home would, quote, \""create the deterioration of family.\"" He also said that women who were working outside the home were, quote, \""avoiding responsibility.\""\n\n\nits publication, the op-ed is a bit hard to parse. What precisely did Biden mean when he asserted that it was a lapse of \u201cpersonal responsibility\u201d for couples to send their kids to day care so that they could both go to work? Was he talking about the shortcomings of working women, or of American parents in general? Biden\u2019s op-ed could be interpreted in multiple ways, but situating it in the context of the early 1980s can shed some light on what he might have been trying to say, and what his blind spots were at \n\nDuring the debates, Kirsten Gillibrand accused the former vice president of disparaging working women. In the late stages of last night\u2019s Democratic-primary debate, the presidential candidate Senator Kirsten Gillibrand brought up a short newspaper article published in 1981. The article, written by one Joseph R. Biden, was an op-ed arguing against a tax credit that would help families pay for child care. Biden, then a senator representing Delaware, made the case that by encouraging more high-earning parents to send their kids to day care, such a tax credit would, among other things, lead to \u201cthe deterioration""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was Joe Biden's op-ed about?\n\nThe article, written by one Joseph R. Biden, was an op-ed arguing against a tax credit that would help families pay for child care. Biden, then a senator representing Delaware, made the case that by encouraging more high-earning parents to send their kids to day care, such a tax credit would, among other things, lead to \u201cthe deterioration of the family.\u201d""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe City of New York could not proceed with the case of murder of Eric Garner because the Justice Department was pursuing its prosecution.\n\n\nstatute of limitations was set to expire, on the fifth anniversary of the encounter that led to Garner\u2019s death. (AP Photo/Family photo via National Action Network, File) FILE - In this May 13, 2019, file photo, New York City police officer Daniel Pantaleo leaves his house in Staten Island, N.Y. Time is running out for federal prosecutors to take action in the 2014 death of Eric Garner, the unarmed black man heard on video crying \u201cI can\u2019t breathe\u201d after Pantaleo put him in an apparent chokehold. Rev. Al Sharpton, left, speaks at a news conference outside""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there a law that prevents the city of New York making an investigation if there is a federal investigation?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe City of New York could not proceed with the case of murder of Eric Garner because the Justice Department was pursuing its prosecution.\n\n\nrelations between our police and our communities,\u201d de Blasio said in a statement, adding that crime was at record lows and 150,000 fewer people were arrested last year than the year before he took office. But some activists, including Garner\u2019s family and relatives of others killed by police, have argued the changes aren\u2019t enough. De Blasio also said that it was a mistake for the city to wait for federal prosecutors to finish investigating Garner\u2019s death before the police department began disciplinary proceedings. Police reform advocates said the decision not to charge Pantaleo was upsetting but \n\n brutality. The decision to end a yearslong civil rights investigation without charges was made by Attorney General William Barr and was announced the day before the five-year anniversary of the deadly Staten Island encounter, just as the statute of limitations was set to expire. Civil rights prosecutors in Washington had favored filing criminal charges against Officer Daniel Pantaleo, but ultimately Barr sided with other federal prosecutors based in Brooklyn who said evidence, including a bystander\u2019s widely viewed cellphone video, wasn\u2019t sufficient to make a case, a Justice Department official told The Associated Press. Richard Donoghue, the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid the federal prosecutors refuse to take the case of murder of Eric Garner because the Justice Department was pursuing their prosecution ?\n\nThe NYPD could have started those proceedings years ago. In fact, it did start that process well before the Justice Department closed its civil rights investigation this year with no charges. The NYPD\u2019s delay had a material effect, because it meant more requirements for prosecutors seeking to prove Pantaleo\u2019s culpability.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAs governor of Colorado, John Hickenlooper created the No. 1 economy in the country.\n\n\ngovernorship is too timid for the national stage or whether it\u2019s just what the United States needs after the chaos of the Trump administration. \u201cIt hasn\u2019t been all champagne and bubbles for eight years,\u201d said Christian Reece, executive director of Club 20, a nonpartisan association of the rural Western Slope. But \u201che was very genuine in his effort to make Colorado the best state it can be.\u201d (RELATED: An exit interview with Gov. John Hickenlooper) Now 66, Hickenlooper stands just over 6-foot-1 with green eyes. His hair has noticeably grayed during the last decade. He loves\nWater, Salazar warned Hickenlooper, was the third rail of Colorado politics. There was no way a first-term governor would ever get the ranchers on the Western Slope to agree with the farmers on the Eastern Plains or mayors along the Front Range on how to divvy up the state\u2019s most precious resource. In 2015, after nearly three years of bargaining, Hickenlooper proved Salazar wrong when he announced the Colorado Water Plan. The Hickenlooper administration earned high marks from rural leaders for the water plan, the appointment of a rural affairs liaison and a compromise with the \n\n has done a better job of reaching out to rural Colorado, Conway said. When Hickenlooper first arrived at the Capitol, Republican state Sen. Jerry Sonnenberg split a six-pack of beer with the governor on the balcony of the House chamber. It was the start of a good working relationship, he said. \u201cWe didn\u2019t always agree. But, shoot, I don\u2019t always agree with my wife,\u201d Sonnenberg said. \u201cThere\u2019s nothing the matter with having disagreements while trying to find compromise. The Hickenlooper administration has unfairly penalized rural communities, including the city of Brighton, for not keeping up with \n\nwith Gov. John Hickenlooper) Now 66, Hickenlooper stands just over 6-foot-1 with green eyes. His hair has noticeably grayed during the last decade. He loves to play squash and the guitar, and is known to break into a story \u2014 or two. He likes to say that he\u2019s always only 5 feet from disaster, the distance between his foot and his mouth. Hickenlooper was born in suburban Philadelphia. After college he migrated to Colorado to work as a geologist. But in 1986, amid a downturn in oil production, Hickenlooper lost his job. Rather than return to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow long was Hickenlooper Governor of Colorado?\n\nHickenlooper\u2019s eight years in office.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAs governor of Colorado, John Hickenlooper created the No. 1 economy in the country.\n\n\nof living (43rd). \u201cThis state lavishes attention on its great schools, but it can be difficult to endure the high costs,\u201d the study\u2019s authors wrote. CBIA president and CEO Joe Brennan noted the state\u2019s improvement across a number of categories in the CNBC study. \u201cConnecticut\u2019s competitiveness can make a major jump in a relatively short period if we focus on getting our fiscal house in order,\u201d Brennan said. \u201cYou can\u2019t have economic growth without job growth, and you can\u2019t create jobs without attracting business investment. \u201cAddressing Connecticut\u2019s short and long-term fiscal challenges is the key to \n\n workforce, 18th for technology and innovation, and 20th for access to capital and quality of life. Connecticut also moved up five positions from last year to number 21 for business friendliness\u2014the study\u2019s measure of a state\u2019s legal and regulatory climate. However, Connecticut continued to feature in the bottom 10 states in four key categories\u2014ranked 43rd for infrastructure (up four spots), economy (2018: 45th), cost of doing business (46th), and the cost of living (43rd). \u201cThis state lavishes attention on its great schools, but it can be difficult to endure the high costs,\u201d the study\u2019s authors wrote.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho published Colorado's economy ranking? and where did Colorado place in 2019?\n\nCNBC ranked Colorado\u2019s economy in fifth place among all states in 2019""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAfter Aurora in 2012, the Colorado governor passed tougher gun control laws.\n\n\nAurora now has a monument to the lives lost in the 2012 Aurora Theater Shooting. \u201cAscentiate\u201d is a sculpture of 83 large metal birds dedicated to both the victims and the survivors. \u201cEvery week, at least, I come out here,\u201d Dearman says of the Aurora city garden where the sculpture is, about a five-minute drive from the Century 16 Theater. It\u2019s a memorial that Dearman, the vice chair of the 7/20 Memorial Foundation, has dreamed about for a while. \u201cI still get the chills every time I even come near it,\u201d Dearman said. \u201cIt\u2019s so beautiful.\u201d""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat happened in Aurora in 2012\n\nA mass shooting in a theatre occurred""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAfter Aurora in 2012, the Colorado governor passed tougher gun control laws.\n\n\nKing, saw nearly twice as many requests for concealed pistol licenses than the same timeframe a year ago. Florida recorded 2,386 background checks on Friday, up 14 percent from the week before. Oregon sales on Friday and Saturday were up 11 percent over the month prior. Four days of checks in California were up 10 percent month-to-month. During the past decade, June and July have consistently been the slowest months for gun sales, according to FBI data. Jay Wallace, who owns Adventure Outdoors in Smyrna, Ga., found that his sales on Saturday were up 300 percent""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid gun sales go up after Aurora event in 2012\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 1988 Bernie Sanders lost an election because he called for the ban of the sale and distribution of assault weapons.\n\n\nby his NRA score over the past three decades, which has reached as high as a C-minus \u2014 not pro-gun, but more pro-gun than would be expected of a progressive. In 1993, Sanders fulfilled a campaign promise and voted against the Brady Handgun Violence Prevention Act, which effectively set up background checks at the federal level. He said he opposed the measure because it imposed a five-day waiting period for background checks \u2014 at least until the federal government, years later, could develop an instant background check system that can take up to three days if\nin this country. We need to take on the NRA, expand background checks, end the gun show loophole, and ban the sale and distribution of assault weapons.\u201d (When I asked his campaign for comment for this article, a spokesperson pointed me to this part of the speech.) Peter Ambler, the executive director of the gun control advocacy group Giffords, said that his organization endorsed Clinton in 2016 because \u201cBernie had a more troubling record.\u201d But this time around, he said, things have changed. The politics \u201chave changed in a diametric way,\u201d Ambler told me, pointing out \n\n In 1988, when Sanders was mayor of Burlington, he first ran for the House. During that campaign, he supported an assault weapons ban and lost. In his telling, his support for that gun control measure might explain why he lost: Vermont is typically seen as liberal, but it\u2019s also rural, and people tend to hold fairly conservative views on guns. This eventually played in Sanders\u2019s favor. The Republican who won Vermont\u2019s US House seat, Peter Plympton Smith, went on to vote for an assault weapons ban \u2014 and the National Rifle Association aggressively opposed him when""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Bernie Sanders run for election in 1988?\n\nIn 1988, when Sanders was mayor of Burlington, he first ran for the House""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 1988 Bernie Sanders lost an election because he called for the ban of the sale and distribution of assault weapons.\n\n\nan epidemic in this country that must end. Our job: take on the NRA, expand background checks, end the gun show loophole and ban the sale and distribution of assault weapons. pic.twitter.com/Fv9IaqYKTD\u2014 Bernie Sanders (@BernieSanders) February 21, 2019 Gun control advocates argue that Sanders likely wants to avoid repeating the situation he saw in 2016. \u201cIt\u2019s pretty indisputable that there was a political cost in the 2016 primaries for Bernie for his contrast on guns,\u201d Ambler of Giffords said. \u201cIn the years since, he\u2019s worked with us on a few things.\u201d The question is whether Sanders""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Bernie Sanders lose his 1988 run for the house?\n\nIn 1988 he lost.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPinning Down Prescription Drug Prices\n\n\nways to combat high drug prices. They were joined by Dr. Redonda Miller, president of Johns Hopkins Hospital. The Congressmen pitched a House bill that would expand the federal government's ability to negotiate drug prices, and they left feeling optimistic about what Trump will do. \""He made it clear to us that he wanted to do something,\"" Cummings said, characterizing Trump as \""aware of the problem\"" and \""enthusiastic.\"" Cummings is ranking member of the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform. Trump tweeted the day before his meeting with Cummings and Welch that he is \""working \n\n partisan problem \u2014 it's that it won't work,\"" said Holtz-Eakin, adding that the Medicare Part D program is already holding prescription drug costs down because of the negotiating ability of the drug plans. Trump himself, though, has long embraced the idea of Medicare negotiating drug prices. On the campaign trail in January 2016, he reportedly told a crowd in New Hampshire that Medicare could save a huge amount of money by getting discounts, as the biggest buyer of prescription drugs. \""We don't do it,\"" Trump said that day, according to the Associated Press. \""Why? Because of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid the U.S democrat party want to bring down prescription drug prices.\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAlbert Einstein once said, \u201cArt is standing with one hand extended into the universe and one hand extended into the world, and letting ourselves be a conduit for passing energy.\u201d\n\n\nCheck out the new look and enjoy easier access to your favorite features""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan the phrase \""one hand extended into the world\"" be found in 'The Ultimate Quotable Einstein'?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAlbert Einstein once said, \u201cArt is standing with one hand extended into the universe and one hand extended into the world, and letting ourselves be a conduit for passing energy.\u201d\n\n\nbe a conduit for passing energy.\u201d In conclusion, Christina Baldwin should receive credit for what she wrote in 1990. The remark ascribed to Albert Einstein is spurious. (Great thanks to Phil Earnhardt and Cecilia Di Trastevere who notified QI of this Einstein misattribution which led QI to formulate this question and perform this exploration. Cecilia Di Trastevere pointed to Baldwin and her book as the source. In addition, a message from Clare MacQueen within a Facebook discussion thread pointed to Baldwin.) Image Notes: Partially transparent human silhouette against a stylized space background from geralt at Pixabay.\n2010 book \u201cThe Ultimate Quotable Einstein\u201d which is a comprehensive reference about the physicist\u2019s pronouncements from Princeton University Press.[1] 2010, The Ultimate Quotable Einstein, Edited by Alice Calaprice, (No page number because statement is absent), Princeton University Press, Princeton, New Jersey. The earliest match known to QI occurred in a 1990 spiritual book by Christina Baldwin.[2]1990, Life\u2019s Companion: Journal Writing as a Spiritual Quest by Christina Baldwin, Page Number Not Yet Checked, (This citation has not yet been verified with hardcopy by QI), Bantam Books, New \u2026 Continue reading A vivid statement within Baldwin\u2019s book caught \n\n energy. Below is one additional selected citation and a conclusion. In 2019 a newspaper in Pauls Valley, Oklahoma printed the following:[5]2019 February 23, Newspaper: Pauls Valley Daily Democrat, Section: Community, Article: History revealed, one \u2018correct\u2019 envelope at a time, please!, Author: Tim Smith (Staff Writer), \u2026 Continue reading Now, just enjoy: \u201cArt is standing with one hand extended into the universe and one hand extended into the world, and letting ourselves be a conduit for passing energy.\u201d In conclusion, Christina Baldwin should receive credit for what she wrote in 1990. The remark ascribed to Albert Einstein \n\nreassigned to Albert Einstein who had died decades before in 1955. The \u201cNewtown Bee\u201d of Newtown, Connecticut on August 31, 2018 printed a miscellaneous set of quotations which included the following:[4] 2018 August 31, Newspaper: Newtown Bee, Article: News, Quote Page 2A, Newspaper Location: Newtown, Connecticut. Art is standing with one hand extended into the universe and one hand extended into the world and letting ourselves be a conduit for passing energy. Below is one additional selected citation and a conclusion. In 2019 a newspaper in Pauls Valley, Oklahoma printed the following:[5]2019 February 23, Newspaper: Pauls""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere does the quote \""Art is standing with one hand extended into the universe and one hand extended into the world and letting ourselves be a conduit for passing energy\"" come from?\n\nThe quote may be from Christina Baldwin's 1990 book, Life\u2019s Companion: Journal Writing as a Spiritual Quest, where a quote says, \""Spiritual love is a position of standing with one hand extended into the universe and one hand extended into the world, letting ourselves be a conduit for passing energy.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAlbert Einstein once said, \u201cArt is standing with one hand extended into the universe and one hand extended into the world, and letting ourselves be a conduit for passing energy.\u201d\n\n\nClare MacQueen within a Facebook discussion thread pointed to Baldwin.) Image Notes: Partially transparent human silhouette against a stylized space background from geralt at Pixabay. |2010, The Ultimate Quotable Einstein, Edited by Alice Calaprice, (No page number because statement is absent), Princeton University Press, Princeton, New Jersey. |1990, Life\u2019s Companion: Journal Writing as a Spiritual Quest by Christina Baldwin, Page Number Not Yet Checked, (This citation has not yet been verified with hardcopy by QI), Bantam Books, New York. |1992 Copyright, The Beacon Book of Quotations by Women, Compiled by Rosalie Maggio, Topic: Spirituality, Quote Page \n\n energy. Below is one additional selected citation and a conclusion. In 2019 a newspaper in Pauls Valley, Oklahoma printed the following:[5]2019 February 23, Newspaper: Pauls Valley Daily Democrat, Section: Community, Article: History revealed, one \u2018correct\u2019 envelope at a time, please!, Author: Tim Smith (Staff Writer), \u2026 Continue reading Now, just enjoy: \u201cArt is standing with one hand extended into the universe and one hand extended into the world, and letting ourselves be a conduit for passing energy.\u201d In conclusion, Christina Baldwin should receive credit for what she wrote in 1990. The remark ascribed to Albert Einstein \n\nBeacon Press, Boston, Massachusetts. Spiritual love is a position of standing with one hand extended into the universe and one hand extended into the world, letting ourselves be a conduit for passing energy. Christina Baldwin, Life\u2019s Companion, Journal Writing as a Spiritual Quest (1990) The above statement was about spiritual love and not art; however, by 2018 the remark had been altered to produce a new expression and had implausibly been reassigned to Albert Einstein who had died decades before in 1955. The \u201cNewtown Bee\u201d of Newtown, Connecticut on August 31, 2018 printed a miscellaneous set""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Albert Einstein say \""Art is standing with one hand extended into the universe and one hand extended into the world, and letting ourselves be a conduit for passing energy\""?\n\nThere is no substantive evidence that Einstein made this statement. It is not listed in the 2010 book \u201cThe Ultimate Quotable Einstein\u201d which is a comprehensive reference about the physicist\u2019s pronouncements from Princeton University Press.[1]""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe health-care industry made $100 billion in profits last year\n\n\n\u201cend\u201d the $100 billion-per-year profits reaped by the health care industry. The proposal would certainly give Washington the power to do that. \u201cIf you had Medicare for All, you have a single payer that would be paying lower prices,\u201d Meara said. That means lower prices and profits for pharmaceuticals, lower margins for insurers and lower prices for hospitals and health systems. That could bring trade-offs: for instance, fewer people choosing to practice medicine. But, Meara noted, the number supports Sanders\u2019 larger thesis. Other health reform plans \u2014 including letting Medicare negotiate drug prices, or a government-sponsored\nout. There are a couple of wrinkles to consider. Some of the companies included \u2014 Johnson & Johnson, for instance \u2014 do more than just health care. Those other services likely affect their bottom lines. But more important, $100 billion is likely an underestimate, experts told us. For one thing, there are more than just 10 pharmaceutical companies, and more than 10 insurance companies, noted Robert Berenson, a health economist at the Urban Institute. Many more exist \u2014 even if they are smaller and post smaller profits. And this figure looks at pharmaceutical companies and insurance \n\n At the January Democratic debate, Vermont Sen. Bernie Sanders zeroed in on the question of profits in the health care industry. Under \u201cMedicare for All,\u201d he said, \u201cwe end the $100 billion a year that the health care industry makes.\u201d It\u2019s a huge number, and one that Sanders has cited before. So we decided to look closer. The Sanders campaign shared its math, and it\u2019s comprehensive. The $100 billion total comes from adding the 2018 net revenues \u2014 as disclosed by the companies \u2014 for 10 pharmaceutical companies and 10 companies that work in health insurance.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIn the Sanders statement correct in stating that health-care industry made $100 billion in profits last year during the second debate of the Democratic primary season ?\n\nYes, Sanders is correct: The total net revenues, or profits, these companies posted in 2018 comes to just more than $100 billion \u2014 $100.96 billion, in fact""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPro-Kremlin Pundit Blames Demonstrators for Police Crackdown on Moscow Protest\n\n\nInternational institute of the Newly Established States Alexey Martynov, two possible scenarios put Moscow in the losing position, and make hope that the Russian authorities have a third saving plan. Pridnestrovie in a pickle between Moldova and Ukraine In an interview to the New Day RIA Martynov emphasized that a possible indirect defrosting of the conflict is confirmed by several factors at once. According to him, the last several weeks Ukraine arrays air defense units and surface-to-air missile systems along the Pridnestrovie\u2019s border in Odessa Oblast. \u00abAt the same time, an emergency training for armed encounters \n\nThe situation around Pridnestrovie is tense and can dissolve into an armed conflict in the nearest future, and as a possible result the republic can be annexed by Ukraine or Moldova. An ultimate goal of this subterfuge of the West is involving of Russia into a full-scale war in Europe, so it requires immediate steps by the Kremlin. If this occurs, according to the famous political expert, the director of the International institute of the Newly Established States Alexey Martynov, two possible scenarios put Moscow in the losing position, and make hope that the Russian authorities""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs Alexey Martynov a 'pundit'?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAncient Roman politician Marcus Tullius Cicero once said, \u201cThe Budget should be balanced, the Treasury should be refilled, public debt should be reduced.\u201d\n\n\n1 page matching \""tempered and controlled\"" in this book Antonius appeared Archias arms Arpinum asked Atticus Aurelia beautiful believe brother cheek child Clodius color Consul Crassus cried Curius dark daughter dear Marcus death dream enemies evil eyes Fabia face father fear felt gazed girl goblet gods grandfather hair hand head heard heart Helvia honor horse husband Julius Caesar knew laughed lawyer letter lifted light lips listened live Livia looked lord Lucius Sergius Catilina Marcus rose Marcus Tullius Cicero Mark Antony matter mobs mother moved murder never noble No\ufffd Octavius once pale patrician peace Pompey pontifex maximus""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho said: \u201cThe Budget should be balanced, the Treasury should be refilled, public debt should be reduced.\u201d\n\nThis is a quote from a book called \""A Pillar of Iron\"" by Taylor Caldwell""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA 24 year old Indian Hindu man Hitesh Mulchandani in the city of Pune was murdered by a Muslim gang for raising his voice against public urination.\n\n\ninculging in \u201cobscene acts\u201d in public, but eventually the police fails to realise that their duty does not restrict them to only such \u201cobscene cases\u201d, but also requires them to raise a voice for the simple overt acts, public urination being one of those. We have a Police Act of 1861 which enlists the offenses that can be committed on roads etc. The clause is Section 34 which enumerates that \u201cAny person who, on any road or in any open place or street or thoroughfare within the limits of any town to which this section shall \n\npeople often fail to understand that the idea of doing something & stopping others from doing it are interdependent. How Mushroom Cultivation Is Changing the Fortunes of Women in Rural India Chattisgarh's tribal communities, with limited job and economic opportunities, saw a significant chance when an organisation offered to train tribal women in starting a mushroom cultivation business. A couple in Mumbai were thrashed by the police when they were found inculging in \u201cobscene acts\u201d in public, but eventually the police fails to realise that their duty does not restrict them to only such \u201cobscene cases\u201d,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nwhat is india's stand on public urination\n\nAny person who, on any road or in any open place or street or thoroughfare within the limits of any town to which this section shall be specially extended by the State Government, commits any of the following offences, to the obstructions inconvenience, annoyance, risk, danger or damage of the residents or passengers shall, on conviction before a Magistrate, be liable to fine not exceeding fifty rupees, or to imprisonment with or without hard labor not exceeding eight days;\u201d""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRobert S Mueller's investigation into Russia\u2019s interference in the 2016 presidential election took over 2 years and cost over \u00a325 million.\n\n\nhis meetings in December with Kislyak, the Russian ambassador, and Gorkov, the head of Russia\u2019s state-owned bank. Nunes acknowledges that he went to the White House to review the intelligence reports on the \u201cincidental collection\u201d of information on Trump transition team members. March 30 \u2014 Trump calls Comey and asks what can be done to \u201clift the cloud\u201d of the Russia investigation from his administration. Comey told Trump that he was not personally under investigation. \u201cHe finished by stressing \u2018the cloud\u2019 that was interfering with his ability to make deals for the country and said he\nRussia\u201d and Medvedev as \u201cthe Prime Minister of Russia.\u201d) May 6 \u2014 In a conversation with a representative of a foreign government, Papadopoulos suggests \u201cthat the Trump Campaign had received indications from the Russian government that it could assist the Campaign through the anonymous release of information that would be damaging to Hillary Clinton,\u201d according to the Mueller report. \u201cThe foreign government conveyed this information to the U.S. government on July 26, 2016, a few days after WikiLeaks\u2019s release of Clinton-related emails,\u201d the Mueller report said. \u201cThe FBI opened its investigation of potential coordination between Russia \n\n Page, a member of Trump\u2019s foreign policy team. The Justice Department convinced the FISA judge that Page, who had worked in Russia, \u201cwas acting as an agent of a foreign power, in this case Russia,\u201d the Post wrote. April 28 \u2013 The Senate intelligence committee requests that Flynn turn over any documents relevant to its investigation into the Russian interference with the election. (Flynn declined, and the committee would later subpoena the documents, which Flynn turned over on June 6.) May 3 \u2014 Comey discloses at a Senate judiciary committee hearing that the FBI has \u201copened""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat date did the investigation into Russia\u2019s interference in the 2016 presidential election start?\n\nIn July 2016, the FBI began investigating the Russian government\u2019s attempt to influence the 2016 presidential election,""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRobert S Mueller's investigation into Russia\u2019s interference in the 2016 presidential election took over 2 years and cost over \u00a325 million.\n\n\ncharges. Earlier this week, Trump\u2019s personal attorney Michael Cohen pleaded guilty to financial crimes including paying hush money to a porn star and Playboy model. As part of his deal, Cohen agreed to pay $1.4 million in unpaid taxes and hand over $500,000 in assets as well as pay $100,000 in fines. Throughout the investigation, Trump has called efforts by Mueller\u2019s team a \u201cwitch hunt\u201d and has blasted the special counsel for its growing cost. With Mueller\u2019s investigation not yet completed, it\u2019s difficult to say how much it will ultimately cost American taxpayers. An investigation into \n\n Robert Mueller\u2019s investigation has cost just over $25 million in the first 16 months of its investigation, according to CNBC. The Special Counsel\u2019s Office released new an expenditure report Friday which revealed that the six months between the beginning of April through September cost about $4.5 million. More than half of the total cost is attributed to personnel compensation and benefits. Since beginning the probe in May 2017, investigating whether Russia was linked to the Trump presidential campaign, Mueller has filed more than 100 criminal charges. Though the investigation comes with a hefty price tag, it""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much did The Mueller\nreport cost?\n\nMueller Probe Cost $25 Million""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAn exercise being done in a video can cure heart blockage and back pain in 7 days\n\n\nThree turbine manufacturers provide more than 75% of U.S. wind capacity Note: Reported data are for each wind plant\u2019s predominant turbine manufacturer. Republished November 29, 2016, 3:40 p.m., to correct an error in the graph. EIA recently started collecting data on wind turbine manufacturers, turbine models, and other wind plant attributes in the Annual Electric Generator Report. As of the end of 2015, just three manufacturers\u2014 General Electric (GE), Vestas, and Siemens\u2014accounted for 55 gigawatts (GW), or 76%, of installed wind generating capacity in the United States. Of the 8.2 GW of total wind capacity installed""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHealth benefits of cupping and curing heart diseases\n\nCupping helps reduce anxiety among other things but does not help in curing heart blockages""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIndia\u2019s Debt From The World Bank Reduced To Zero Under PM Narendra Modi in July 2019.\n\n\nfinancial markets, and providing advisory services to businesses and governments. The Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA) was created in 1988 to promote foreign direct investment into developing countries to support economic growth, reduce poverty, and improve people\u2019s lives. MIGA fulfills this mandate by offering political risk insurance (guarantees) to investors and lenders. The organizations that make up the World Bank Group are owned by the governments of member nations, which have the ultimate decision-making power within the organizations on all matters, including policy Each autumn, the Boards of Governors of the World Bank Group and International""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes the World Bank offer loans to countries of the world?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIndia\u2019s Debt From The World Bank Reduced To Zero Under PM Narendra Modi in July 2019.\n\n\nfinancial markets, and providing advisory services to businesses and governments. The Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA) was created in 1988 to promote foreign direct investment into developing countries to support economic growth, reduce poverty, and improve people\u2019s lives. MIGA fulfills this mandate by offering political risk insurance (guarantees) to investors and lenders. The organizations that make up the World Bank Group are owned by the governments of member nations, which have the ultimate decision-making power within the organizations on all matters, including policy Each autumn, the Boards of Governors of the World Bank Group and International""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes the World Bank offer loans to countries of the world?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Trump fully co-operated with the investigation into Russian interference in the 2016 U.S presidential campaign.\n\n\nto comply with a handful of federal laws and internal Justice Department guidelines. Barr laid out four categories of redactions: Grand jury material, classified information, details about ongoing investigations, and information that harms the \u201cprivacy and reputational interests of peripheral third parties.\u201d Probably not, but it\u2019s impossible to tell before we see the report. That decision largely rests on House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, as any impeachment proceedings would start in the House of Representatives. Pelosi said last month that she\u2019s against it, \u201cunless there\u2019s something so compelling and overwhelming and bipartisan.\u201d For Mueller, he can finally \n\n 2017 shortly after Trump fired Comey. Mueller was authorized to investigate Russian interference in the 2016 election, whether any Trump associates coordinated or colluded with the Russians, whether Trump obstructed the investigation and any other crimes that were uncovered during the investigation. The FBI under Comey opened the counterintelligence investigation into Russian meddling and potential collusion in July 2016, way before Mueller came onboard. The probe was started after the FBI received information from a foreign diplomat that a Trump campaign aide knew about Russian hacks against Democrats months before the stolen emails showed up on \n\nAfter years of investigating, 500 witnesses interviewed and a metric ton of ink spilled, Congress and the public is set to get its first real look at special counsel Robert Mueller\u2019s report Thursday morning. The report is said to be nearly 400 pages and cover subjects ranging from questions about Russian interference in the 2016 election to whether President Donald Trump committed potentially impeachable offenses. With the massive scope of the report leaving a lot yet to be learned, here\u2019s a guide to the basics of the Mueller report \u2013 from what it is, what to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the investigation into Russian interference in the 2016 U.S presidential campaign called?\n\nThe Mueller Report.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Trump fully co-operated with the investigation into Russian interference in the 2016 U.S presidential campaign.\n\n\nAfter years of investigating, 500 witnesses interviewed and a metric ton of ink spilled, Congress and the public is set to get its first real look at special counsel Robert Mueller\u2019s report Thursday morning. The report is said to be nearly 400 pages and cover subjects ranging from questions about Russian interference in the 2016 election to whether President Donald Trump committed potentially impeachable offenses. With the massive scope of the report leaving a lot yet to be learned, here\u2019s a guide to the basics of the Mueller report \u2013 from what it is, what to \n\nRussian officials to interfere in the 2016 election, Barr said. He also said Mueller\u2019s report goes through in detail about whether or not Trump obstructed justice, but the report does not make a final conclusion on the matter either way. Barr said he and Deputy Attorney General Rod Rosenstein determined the evidence was \u201cnot sufficient\u201d to support obstruction. No. Barr will redact, or black-out, some portions of the report in order to comply with a handful of federal laws and internal Justice Department guidelines. Barr laid out four categories of redactions: Grand jury material, classified information,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the Mueller Report?\n\nThe report is a summation of the findings from the special counsel investigation. It is expected to contain the details of the investigation, from its interviews with key witnesses and other evidence amassed throughout the process and the Mueller team\u2019s conclusions \u2013 or lack thereof.\n\nIn a letter to lawmakers, Attorney General William Barr said the report \u201csets forth the Special Counsel\u2019s findings, analysis and the reasons for his conclusions.\u201d \n\nMueller was appointed in May 2017 shortly after Trump fired Comey. Mueller was authorized to investigate Russian interference in the 2016 election, whether any Trump associates coordinated or colluded with the Russians, whether Trump obstructed the investigation and any other crimes that were uncovered during the investigation.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Trump fully co-operated with the investigation into Russian interference in the 2016 U.S presidential campaign.\n\n\nAfter years of investigating, 500 witnesses interviewed and a metric ton of ink spilled, Congress and the public is set to get its first real look at special counsel Robert Mueller\u2019s report Thursday morning. The report is said to be nearly 400 pages and cover subjects ranging from questions about Russian interference in the 2016 election to whether President Donald Trump committed potentially impeachable offenses. With the massive scope of the report leaving a lot yet to be learned, here\u2019s a guide to the basics of the Mueller report \u2013 from what it is, what to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Donald Trump act in good faith when being investigated?\n\nTrump consistently denied that he or anyone on his team colluded with Russia to interfere in the election, and he has rejected further the intelligence community\u2019s conclusion that Russia attempted to interfere in the election at all, including while standing next to Russian President Vladimir Putin shortly after Mueller\u2019s appointment. He likewise denied the possibility he had obstructed justice.\n\nThroughout the process, Trump railed against Mueller and Mueller\u2019s team, accusing them of political bias and maligning both the intelligence community and Justice Department more broadly.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA dossier by former British intelligence officer Christopher Steele containing contacts between Russian officials and members of the Trump campaign started the investigation into Russian interference in the 2016 election campaign.\n\n\nFBI publicly. But he said they were \""four Americans who had some connection to Mr. Trump during the summer of 2016\"" and were tied to \""the Russian interference effort.\"" The former FBI director, who oversaw the inquiry and was fired by Trump last year, said that the investigation was started toward the end of July 2016 and was not examining the Trump campaign or Trump himself, but rather four Americans. Comey said before July 2016, the FBI was examining a broader effort into Russian efforts to interfere in U.S. elections but was not aware of Americans""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat prompted the Russian interference investigation in the 2016 election campaign In the U.S?\n\nJames Comey said , the \""basis\"" for the start of the FBI's Russia investigation was \""information we'd received about a conversation that a Trump campaign foreign policy adviser had with an individual in London about stolen emails that the Russians had that would be harmful to Hillary Clinton.\"" Comey added that \""it was weeks or months later that the so-called Steele dossier came to our attention.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA dossier by former British intelligence officer Christopher Steele containing contacts between Russian officials and members of the Trump campaign started the investigation into Russian interference in the 2016 election campaign.\n\n\nmade the webcam remark in the context of a larger comment about the need for the public to keep an eye on how government uses its surveillance powers. \""[The public should] demand to know how the government conducts surveillance. Demand to know how they're overseen, how they're constrained. But as the San Bernardino iPhone fight made clear, the privacy debate in the U.S. is no longer just about legal processes and judicial oversight. It's about whether unhackable devices should be allowed to exist, warrant or no warrant. And a taped-over webcam is about as unhackable as \n\n FBI Director James Comey gave a speech this week about encryption and privacy, repeating his argument that \""absolute privacy\"" hampers law enforcement. But it was an offhand remark during the Q&A session at Kenyon College that caught the attention of privacy activists: Comey admits he puts a piece of tape over the webcam lens on his laptop #KenyonCSAD\u2014 The Kenyon Collegian (@KenyonCollegian) April 7, 2016 The thought of the FBI chief taping over his webcam is an arresting one for many. His comment Wednesday (which is around the 1:34:45 mark in this video) was in response \n\nlaptop \u2014 I put a piece of tape over the camera. Because I saw somebody smarter than I am had a piece of tape over their camera.\"" It's certainly not unreasonable to worry about webcams, especially for someone as high-profile as Comey. The FBI itself has used malware to hack into cameras to spy on targets. For privacy activists, the real problem is what they see as Comey's hypocrisy. He says tech companies shouldn't make devices that are \""unhackable\"" to law enforcement (the fight over the San Bernardino iPhone 5C being the major case in point),""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho is James Comey?\n\nFBI Director at time of April 2016""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Baltnews.lv news website is an \u201cindependent and not controlled by the state media.\u201d\n\n\nBaltnews secretly linked to Kremlin-sponsored news agency Rossiya Segodnya, investigation shows The three Russian-language news sites of collectively known as Baltnews have been found to be connected with Russian state-sponsored news agency Rossiya Segodnya, revealed an investigation by publication Re:Baltica on Friday. Baltnews operates in Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania under three separate domains (.ee, .lv and.lt), all of which are registered with a Dutch holding called Media Capital, which was established in 2013 with an authorized capital of one euro. The sole owner of the Dutch holding is Russian Media-Capital LLC, which, in turn, belongs to \n\n in 2013 with an authorized capital of one euro. The sole owner of the Dutch holding is Russian Media-Capital LLC, which, in turn, belongs to the newspaper Moskovskie Novosti, a part of the Rossiya Segodnya. Dutch holding Media Capital and Rossiya Segodnya refused to comment. In 2016, Baltnews producer Alexander Kornilov was detained in Estonia on suspicion of forging tax documents. It was assumed that he had appropriated the money allocated for pro-Russian propaganda. No charges were brought against him. As noted by Re:Baltica, Baltnews\u2019s impact on Baltic audiences is insignificant. In Latvia, for example, the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre there other articles that say who owns Baltnews.lv?\n\nThe three Russian-language news sites of collectively known as Baltnews have been found to be connected with Russian state-sponsored news agency Rossiya Segodnya, revealed an investigation by publication Re:Baltica on Friday.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPaul Manafort case recovers between forty two and forty six million U.S dollars meaning the cost to taxpayers approaches zero in investigation into Russian interference in the 2016 U.S election.\n\n\ncomplete list of all Points of Interest - click on any moment in the list and the video will play. For quick viewing, C-SPAN provides Points of Interest markers for some events. Click the play button and move your cursor over the video to see the . Click on the marker to see the description and watch. You can also click the in the lower left of the video player to see a complete list of all Points of Interest from this program - click on any moment in the list and the video will play. \n\n Robert Mueller of Perpetuating Injustice Against President Trump Texas Republican Representative Louis Gohmert questions former Special Counsel Robert Mueller about his relationship wit\u2026 Robert Mueller: Russia Perceived Benefit in Election of Donald Trump When asked by Representative Zoe Lofgren (D-CA) if his investigation found that the Russian government perceived it woul\u2026 Robert Mueller: Report Does Not Exonerate the President During a line of questioning from House Judiciary Committee Chair Jerrold Nadler (D-NY), former Special Counsel Robert M\u2026 House Judiciary Committee Review of Mueller Report The House Judiciary Committee held the third in a series of hearings""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the cost to taxpayers for the investigation into Russian interference in the 2016 U.S election?\n\nAccording to Jerrold Nadler the cost of the Russian investigation the cost to the US taxpayer approaches zero as a result of the $42 million recovered by Mueller.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLondon has no go areas.\n\n\nresidents farm in the exclusion zones despite the risk of military action.[65] Unlike a legal border zone, the no-go zone is declared unilaterally in occupied territory, without acknowledgement or cooperation of Palestinian authorities, and as such can be considered a disputed no-go zone. It is considered unlawful by the Swedish organization Diakonia.[67] The term \""no-go zone\"" has been informally applied to high-crime neighborhoods in South African cities. In South Africa, the apartheid policy created segregated neighborhoods where whites risked being removed or victimized in black-only neighborhoods and vice versa. Because of the bantustan system, many urban \n\nLinda Nchi, and police crackdowns. These have affected counties bordering Somalia and in Nairobi, the suburb of Eastleigh, which is inhabited mostly by Somalis. By 2004, Eastleigh was described as a no-go zone for Kenyan authorities after dark.[64] The Israeli Defence Forces (IDF) maintains a border zone on the Gaza strip and declares \""no-go zones\"", where they may use lethal force to enforce the security exclusion zone.[65] An IDF spokesman said that \""residents of the Gaza Strip are required not to come any closer than 300 meters from the security fence\"", although there is some allowance""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is a no-go area?\n\nA \""no-go area\"" or \""no-go zone\"" is a neighborhood or other geographic area where some or all outsiders either are physically prevented from entering or can enter only at risk.\nIn the 21st century, the term has most often been used to refer to areas that police or medical workers consider too dangerous to enter without heavy backup.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLondon has no go areas.\n\n\nTom Winsor is the inspector of the inspectors. With controversy swirling over Plebgate, Hillsborough and Mark Duggan as well as allegations of bribery and corruption, Her Majesty\u2019s Chief Inspector of Constabulary is needed more than ever to restore trust in the police. A fan of Inspector Morse rather than The Bill, he loves opera, drives everywhere at 28mph and has architectural prints in his office. \u201cI\u2019ve never been a police officer but had I known at the age of 18 or 21 what I now know about policing, I would have wanted to become a cop,\u201d""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre there any no-go areas in London?\n\nIn some communities the police \u201cnever hear of any trouble because the community deals with that on its own. It\u2019s not that the police are afraid to go into these areas or don\u2019t want to go into those areas.\u201d""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPolice in Gujarat seized weapons from a mosque.\n\n\ninformation that some persons were illegally selling deadly weapons like swords and knives at India Palace Hotel on Rajkot-Ahmedabad highway. So they raided the place and confiscated the weapons. \u201cWe have seized 257 weapons including swords, knives, base balls and arrested five persons including hotel owner Arif Karbali,\u201d said a police official. Besides Karbali, those arrested include Irfan Dilawar Divan, Izrish Dilawar Divan, Ramzan Dilawar Diwan and Safi Baig Mirza. The accused are being questioned as to since how long they have been illegally selling the lethal weapons and who are the others involved in the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there any other proof that these weapons were not seized from a mosque?\n\nAccording to another check - These weapons were caught in a raid on a hotel on highway in March 2016 in Rajkot, Gujarat""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSome government buildings in London are operating under sharia law.\n\n\nMPs planning to move into temporary accommodation during the refurbishment of the Palace of Westminster are about to run into a potentially deal-breaking problem: they won\u2019t be allowed to drink. A parliamentary committee searching for a new home for the Commons has identified Richmond House, home to the Department of Health, as its favoured option. However, the Whitehall building was quietly transferred to finance an Islamic bond scheme two years ago \u2014 and a condition of its lease is that it cannot be used for purposes not sanctioned by sharia. A Whitehall official told The Times""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat buildings in the UK operate under Sharia law\n\nRichmond House and Home to the Department of Health""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMore than 450 mosques have opened in London.\n\n\nYou may find problems with Google map and StreetView features, because free usage is now capped to a maximum each day.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many mosques are open in london?\n\n478 (type london in search box on source page)""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n19th century writer and feminist Margaret Fuller said: Today a reader, tomorrow a leader.\n\n\nWe hope you enjoyed our collection of 24 free pictures with Margaret Fuller quote. All of the images on this page were created with QuoteFancy Studio. Use QuoteFancy Studio to create high-quality images for your desktop backgrounds, blog posts, presentations, social media, videos, posters and more.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho is the saying \u201cToday a reader, tomorrow a leader.\u201d attributed to?\n\nThe saying \u201cToday a reader, tomorrow a leader.\u201d is attributed to Margaret Fuller.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n19th century writer and feminist Margaret Fuller said: Today a reader, tomorrow a leader.\n\n\nIndian culture, mythology, and the Bible Jeffrey Steele's introduction provides an important revision of Fuller's biography and literary career, tracing the growth of her feminism and her development into one of America's preeminent social critics. No other writer of Fuller's day could match the range of her experience. Growing up in the world of Boston intellectuals, she was the close friend of the Alcotts, Emerson, Hawthorne, and Thoreau. But she also traveled adventurously to the western frontier, canoed down rapids with Chippewa Indians, visited the outcast and the poor in New York's institutions and prisons, and \n\nthe Lakes are printed together, along with generous selections from Fuller's Dial essays, New York essays, Italian dispatches, and unpublished journals. Special features are the complete text of Fuller's famous \""Autobiographical Romance\"" (never before reprinted in its entirety) and nineteen of her poems, edited from her manuscripts. All of Fuller's major texts are completely annotated, with special attention to her literary and historical sources, as well as her knowledge of American Indian culture, mythology, and the Bible Jeffrey Steele's introduction provides an important revision of Fuller's biography and literary career, tracing the growth of her feminism""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho was Margaret-Fuller?\n\nThe leading feminist intellectual of her day, Margaret Fuller has been remembered for her groundbreaking work, Woman in the Nineteenth Century, which recharted the gender roles of nineteenth-century men and women""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAbraham Lincoln said \""America will never be destroyed from the outside. If we lose our freedoms it will be because we have destroyed ourselves from within.\""\n\n\nare a legacy bequeathed us, by a once hardy, brave, and patriotic, but now lamented and departed race of ancestors. Their's was the task (and nobly they performed it) to possess themselves, and through themselves, us, of this goodly land; and to uprear upon its hills and its valleys, a political edifice of liberty and equal rights; 'tis ours only, to transmit these, the former, unprofaned by the foot of an invader; the latter, undecayed by the lapse of time, and untorn by [usurpation---to the latest generation that fate shall permit the world to know. This""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Abraham Lincoln say \""America will never be destroyed from the outside\""?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAbraham Lincoln said \""America will never be destroyed from the outside. If we lose our freedoms it will be because we have destroyed ourselves from within.\""\n\n\nAddress Before the Young Men's Lyceum of Springfield, Illinois1Jump to section As a subject for the remarks of the evening, the perpetuation of our political institutions, is selected. In the great journal of things happening under the sun, we, the American People, find our account running, under date of the nineteenth century of the Christian era. We find ourselves in the peaceful possession, of the fairest portion of the earth, as regards extent of territory, fertility of soil, and salubrity of climate. We find ourselves under the government of a system of political institutions, conducing more""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Abraham Lincoln say \""If we lose our freedoms it will be because we have destroyed ourselves from within.\"" ?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSen. Rand Paul \""voted no.\"" to provide further funding for the 9/11 first responders Victims Fund.\n\n\n2019-07-23T14:00:03-04:00https://ximage.c-spanvideo.org/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJwaWN0dXJlcy5jLXNwYW52aWRlby5vcmciLCJrZXkiOiJGaWxlc1wvODg3XC8yMDE5MDcyMzE0MDUwMzAwMl9oZC5qcGciLCJlZGl0cyI6eyJyZXNpemUiOnsiZml0IjoiY292ZXIiLCJoZWlnaHQiOjUwNn19fQ==The Senate approved the 9/11 Victims Compensation Fund by a vote of 97-2. The Senate approved the 9/11 Victims Compensation Fund by a vote of 97-2. The Senate approved the 9/11 Victims Compensation Fund by a vote of 97-2. Richard Blumenthal U.S. Senator (Class 3) [D] Connecticut Kirsten E. Gillibrand U.S. Senator (Class 1) [D] New York Chris Murphy U.S. Senator (Class 1) [D] Connecticut - Senator McConnell on 9/11 Victim Compensation Fund Senate Approves 9/11 Victim Compensation Fund, 97-2 The Senate votes 97-2 to approve 9/11 Victim Compensation Fund Bill. Republican Senators Mike Lee (UT)""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow did Rand Paul vote when the extension to the 911 victims fund bill was represented on July 23?\n\nHe voted no""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSen. Rand Paul \""voted no.\"" to provide further funding for the 9/11 first responders Victims Fund.\n\n\nA bill that would compensate first responders and survivors of the September 11 terrorist attacks who have since fallen ill from the toxins and chemicals they inhaled at the site has been blocked in the Senate by Rand Paul and Mike Lee. Utah Senator Mike Lee placed a procedural hold on the extension of the 9/11 compensation fund Wednesday, blocking it from coming to a floor vote. New York Senator Kirsten Gillibrand responded by asking for unanimous consent to pass the compensation bill, which would override Lee's temporary block of the bill. But by voting in""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was Sen. Rand Paul's vote as regards the 9/11 victims compensation fund\n\nbill that would compensate first responders and survivors of the September 11 terrorist attacks who have since fallen ill from the toxins and chemicals they inhaled at the site has been blocked in the Senate by Rand Paul and Mike Lee.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIs Donna Shalala correct in saying that Children at Homestead migrant facility \""get 30 minutes over a month to talk to family members. If they were in a prison \u2014 a federal prison \u2014 they would get 300 minutes.\""\n\n\n(multiplication) - key [ * ] on the numeric keypad on the right or a combination of keys[ * ] and [ Shift ]. To enter [ \u00f7 ] (divide) - key [ / ] on the numeric keypad on the right or a combination of keys [ : ] and [ Shift ]. Why do we get 8 when trying to calculate 2+2x2 with a calculator? Calculator performs mathematical operations in accordance with the order they are entered. You can see the current math calculations in a smaller display that is below the main display""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much telephone time do the children receive each month according to policy details?\n\n2 10 minute phone calls per week adds up to 80 minutes of phone time per month,""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThat the Imo state has a debt of over N100 billion\n\n\nit.\u201d Already, Imo State has received over 30 billion Naira worth of Garnishee Orders secured against it by contractors. But the Imo State governor said the contracts were fraudulently awarded by Okorocha\u2019s government. \u201cI must inform you in this regard that, so far we have received over 30 billion Naira worth of Garnishee Orders arising from several ill-conceived and fraudulent contractual agreements deliberately consummated by the past administration, to destroy the future of the State and its teeming population by fettering the State in a humongous debt trap,\u201d Ihedioha said. Similar comments about Okorocha\u2019s eight years""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes Imo State in Nigeria, have Over N100 billion debt, in the year 2018 ?\n\nIhedioha said the state is faced with over N100 billion naira debt with \u201cnothing to show for it.\u201d\n\nAlready, Imo State has received over 30 billion Naira worth of Garnishee Orders secured against it by contractors.\nBut the Imo State governor said the contracts were fraudulently awarded by Okorocha\u2019s government.\n\n\u201cI must inform you in this regard that, so far we have received over 30 billion Naira worth of Garnishee Orders arising from several ill-conceived and fraudulent contractual agreements deliberately consummated by the past administration, to destroy the future of the State and its teeming population by fettering the State in a humongous debt trap,\u201d Ihedioha said.\n\nSimilar comments about Okorocha\u2019s eight years as Imo state governor were made a day before Ihedioha\u2019s statement by Chidi Odinkalu, a former chairman of Nigeria\u2019s National Human Rights Commission.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBombardier to open rail car assembly plant in the USA due to Trump\u2019s reduced corporate tax rate.\n\n\nBombardier is set to open a rail car assembly site in Pittsburg, California, to support its ongoing rail projects in the US. The official announcement was made by Bombardier Transportation Americas Division president Elliot G (Lee) Sander. The Pittsburg site is expected to become operational in the following months. Initially, the Pittsburg assembly line will be utilised to deliver rail cars manufactured under Bombardier\u2019s 775-car contract with San Francisco Bay Area Rapid Transit District (BART). This rail car work, currently being carried out at Bombardier site in upstate New York, will be shifted to the new \n\nresearch. We are confident about the unique quality of our Company Profiles. However, we want you to make the most beneficial decision for your business, so we offer a free sample that you can download by submitting the below formBy GlobalData Sander said: \u201cWe are pleased that the new rail cars for Bay Area passengers will now be produced in the Bay Area by Bay Area citizens. \u201cThe Pittsburg site will also enable Bombardier to pursue additional business opportunities in the growing rail transit equipment market on the West Coast and to serve this market with""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs Bombardier opening a new plant in California\n\nBombardier is set to open a rail car assembly site in Pittsburg, California, to support its ongoing rail projects in the US.\n\nThe official announcement was made by Bombardier Transportation Americas Division president Elliot G (Lee) Sander.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBombardier to open rail car assembly plant in the USA due to Trump\u2019s reduced corporate tax rate.\n\n\nBombardier is set to open a rail car assembly site in Pittsburg, California, to support its ongoing rail projects in the US. The official announcement was made by Bombardier Transportation Americas Division president Elliot G (Lee) Sander. The Pittsburg site is expected to become operational in the following months. Initially, the Pittsburg assembly line will be utilised to deliver rail cars manufactured under Bombardier\u2019s 775-car contract with San Francisco Bay Area Rapid Transit District (BART). This rail car work, currently being carried out at Bombardier site in upstate New York, will be shifted to the new""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhy is Bombardier opening a plant in California\n\nIn addition to creating and retaining local jobs in Pittsburg, California, the move will enable the New York site to prepare for the upcoming East Coast orders""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBritish Airways is giving free tickets to 5,000 people to celebrate its 50th anniversary.\n\n\nBritish Airways is marking its centenary with a love letter to Britain delivered by a cast including Olivia Colman, Anthony Joshua, Gary Oldman and Riz Ahmed. This is the airline\u2019s first brand campaign since 2012\u2019s \""Don\u2019t fly\"" in support of the London Olympic Games and Team GB. The ad kicks off a year-long programme for British Airways\u2019 100th birthday. Created by Ogilvy UK, \""Made by Britain\"" spotlights people who have helped shape culture and represent British values: pioneering, creative, open-minded and welcoming. The film begins with cabin crew, pilots, engineers and passengers preparing for flight BA100.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow did British Airways mark its centenary in 2019?\n\nFebruary 01, 2019\n\nBritish Airways is marking its centenary with a love letter to Britain delivered by a cast including Olivia Colman, Anthony Joshua, Gary Oldman and Riz Ahmed.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWinston Churchill said \u201cYou have enemies? Good. That means you\u2019ve stood up for something, sometime in your life.\u201d\n\n\nYour session is about to expire! You will be logged out in Please visit our Home page or try using the Search, Explore or Browse links above to find what you are looking for.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Winston Churchill say \u201cYou have enemies? Good. That means you\u2019ve stood up for something, sometime in your life.\u201d?\n\nThere's no evidence that he said this.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWinston Churchill said \u201cYou have enemies? Good. That means you\u2019ve stood up for something, sometime in your life.\u201d\n\n\n\u201cYou\u2019re not immortal, you\u2019re not eternal and to believe otherwise is to diminish everything that you really have. Life is precious because it is short and there is nothing after it. There is no purpose and there is no destiny beyond anything you give it yourself. If you want your life to mean something try making someone else\u2019s life meaningful.\u201d \u2014 Aron Ra Aron Ra is an atheist activist and the host of the Ra-Men Podcast 1962 \u201cGive the Devil His Due\u201d, 1st November 2014, https://youtube.com/XbiADYVORGE""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs anyone else credited with this quote?\n\nVictor Hugo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWinston Churchill said \u201cYou have enemies? Good. That means you\u2019ve stood up for something, sometime in your life.\u201d\n\n\n\u201cYou have enemies? Good. That means you've stood up for something, sometime in your life.\u201d \u2014 Winston S. Churchill Prime Minister of the United Kingdom 1874\u20131965 Often attributed to Churchill, this thought was originally expressed by the French author Victor Hugo in Villemain (1845), as follows: You have enemies? Why, it is the story of every man who has done a great deed or created a new idea. It is the cloud which thunders around everything that shines. Fame must have enemies, as light must have gnats. Do not bother yourself about it; disdain. Keep your""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere does the quote, \""You have enemies? Good. That means you\u2019ve stood up for something, sometime in your life,\"" originate from?\n\n...this thought was originally expressed by the French author Victor Hugo in Villemain (1845), as follows: You have enemies? Why, it is the story of every man who has done a great deed or created a new idea. It is the cloud which thunders around everything that shines. Fame must have enemies, as light must have gnats. Do not bother yourself about it; disdain. Keep your mind serene as you keep your life clear. Villemain is a brief segment taken from Hugo's Choses Vues (Things Seen), a running journal Hugo kept of events he witnessed. The original French versions of these journals were published after Hugo's death.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTrump claims his deregulatory actions are saving American households $3,000 a year.\n\n\n(total), including, at a minimum, calcium, magnesium, sodium, and potassium ........................... Cation-anion balance of dissolved major cations and dissolved major anions .................................................... Any cation or anion that constitutes a significant percentage of the total ionic charge balance, but that was not included in the analyses of major anions and major cations. Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 244 / Tuesday, December 20, 2016 / Rules and Regulations Iron (dissolved) ...................................................................................................................................................... Iron (total) .............................................................................................................................................................. Manganese (dissolved) ......................................................................................................................................... Manganese (total) ................................................................................................................................................. Selenium (dissolved) ............................................................................................................................................. Selenium (total) ..................................................................................................................................................... Any other parameter identified in any applicable National Pollutant Discharge Elimination \n\nRules and Regulations 478 80 FR 44436, 44494 and 44552 (Jul. 27, 2015). U.S. Dep\u2019t. of Agric., Forest Serv. Northeastern Area Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 244 / Tuesday, December 20, 2016 / Rules and Regulations fills and Aquatic Ecosystems: A Scientific Primer on Hydrology of area 30, eastern region, Interior Coal Province, Illinois and Indiana Open File Report 82\u2013 1005 (1983); U.S. Dep\u2019t of Interior, U.S. Geological Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 244 / Tuesday, December 20, 2016 / Rules and Regulations Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 244 / Tuesday, December 20,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre the many figures used in the report reliable?\n\nThe figures are estimates and have been refuted by numerous sources such as the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) which argued that the 'Stream Protection Rule' had less effect than the CEA argued it did.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFrench writer and philosopher Voltaire once said, \u201cI may disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it.\u201d\n\n\nThe Internet Archive discovers and captures web pages through many different web crawls. At any given time several distinct crawls are running, some for months, and some every day or longer. Content crawled via the Wayback Machine Live Proxy mostly by the Save Page Now feature on web.archive.org. Liveweb proxy is a component of Internet Archive\u2019s wayback machine project. The liveweb proxy captures the content of a web page in real time, archives it into a ARC or WARC file and returns the ARC/WARC record back to the wayback machine to process. The recorded ARC/WARC file""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs French writer and philosopher Voltaire quoted as saying \u201cI may disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it.\u201d?\n\nThere is no record of him saying this in his written works.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJudge in Epstein Case Found Dead of Apparent Suicide\n\n\nTo continue, please click the box below to let us know you're not a robot. Please make sure your browser supports JavaScript and cookies and that you are not blocking them from loading. For more information you can review our Terms of Service and Cookie Policy. For inquiries related to this message please contact our support team and provide the reference ID below.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was Epstein Charged for ?\n\nEpstein was arrested last Saturday on federal charges of conspiracy and sex trafficking in minors and has pleaded not guilty. The 66-year-old fund manager and globe-trotting socialite, accused of molesting girls as young as 14 from 2002 to 2005, could spend the rest of his life in prison if convicted.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJudge in Epstein Case Found Dead of Apparent Suicide\n\n\nJeffrey Epstein, a wealthy, politically connected Florida financier, was arrested in New York on Saturday evening on sex trafficking charges, sources tell NBC 4 New York. Epstein was expected to appear in federal court in Manhattan on Monday, two law enforcement officials said on a condition of anonymity. The Daily Beast first reported news of the arrest. He will face federal charges for incidents between 2002-2005, three senior law enforcement sources told NBC News. He is expected to appear Monday in Manhattan federal court, three law enforcement officials told The Associated Press. A law enforcement official \n\nsource said. He would then pay those alleged victims even more to bring him their friends or others who he would also allegedly pay for sex acts. Epstein\u2019s lead attorney Jack Goldberger, told NBC News he \u201cdeclines to comment at this time.\u201d The crimes allegedly occurred at his homes on the Upper East Side and in Palm Beach, Florida. Epstein was flying from Paris to New York on Saturday and was arrested at Teterboro Airport, the sources said. Spokesmen for the FBI, the NYPD and the U.S. Attorney's Office for the Southern District of New York""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was Jeffrey Epstein arrested?\n\nJeffrey Epstein, a wealthy, politically connected Florida financier, was arrested in New York on Saturday evening on sex trafficking charges, sources tell NBC 4 New York. \n\nEpstein was expected to appear in federal court in Manhattan on Monday, two law enforcement officials said on a condition of anonymity. \n\nThe Daily Beast first reported news of the arrest. \n\nHe will face federal charges for incidents between 2002-2005, three senior law enforcement sources told NBC News. He is expected to appear Monday in Manhattan federal court, three law enforcement officials told The Associated Press.\n\nA law enforcement official said Epstein would be charged with trafficking and conspiracy to traffic minors for sex. \n\nA senior official briefed on the case said there were dozens of alleged underaged victims, some as young as 14. \n\nEpstein allegedly paid minors cash for massages and then sex acts, the source said. He would then pay those alleged victims even more to bring him their friends or others who he would also allegedly pay for sex acts.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUkraine\u2019s language law prohibits Russian from being spoken by doctors and teachers.\n\n\nrights of regional languages in Ukraine, but Ukraine\u2019s opposition criticised it as part of a \u201cRussification\u201d drive. Immediately after the victory of EuroMaidan in 2014, parliamentary deputies tried to revoke the \u201cKivalov-Kolesnichenko Law\u201d, on 23 February. But acting president Oleksandr Turchynov decided not to sign off on parliament\u2019s decision. The very attempt to revoke the law outraged people of very different political views. Two days after, members of the Lviv intelligentsia came out in defence of the Russian language. Parliament\u2019s decision was interpreted as an attack on the rights of Russian-speaking Ukrainians, and became yet another\nthat\u2019s not how it works. This kind of rough division of Ukrainian citizens into \u201cour people\u201d and \u201cthe rest\u201d is impermissible in a multi-ethnic state involved in a territorial conflict. By symbolically giving away Russian as a language, and with it - Russian-speaking Ukrainians, to Moscow, too many people are now faced with the prospect of not being counted as Ukrainians. The new language law does not solve the issue of how Russian and Ukrainian co-exist as languages. Instead, it raises the problem to a new level. Any criticism of the law can be interpreting as \n\n other languages that people speak in Ukraine - such as Russian, Romanian or Hungarian. Hungarian Foreign Minister P\u00e9ter Szijj\u00e1rt\u00f3 has already called this new law \u201cunacceptable\u201d. And the Ukrainian state will probably have to come to an agreement with the Hungarian or Romanian foreign ministries. Any outrage from the Russian state will be ignored. Moreover, the new law regulates the use of language in Ukraine\u2019s culture industry, and these norms will come into force in two years. For instance, you will only be able to use foreign languages in theatres in case of \u201cartistic necessity\u201d. The""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes a law stop you from speaking other languages in any of Ukraine's institutions or Ukraine itself?\n\nArticle 10 says that the \u201cstate language in Ukraine is Ukrainian\u201d. But that same article states that \u201cthe free development, use and defence of Russian and other languages of national minorities is guaranteed in Ukraine\u201d.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Muhammadu Buhari has no house in Abuja, Nigeria.\n\n\n9jii(m): 6:04pm On Jun 03, 2015 |Re: President Buhari's N2.1 Billion Asokoro Mansion, Abuja - Breaking Times by PassingShot(m): 6:04pm On Jun 03, 2015 The unfortunate thing is that campaigns are over and Buhari will be president for four years at least. That PDP failed to unearth this house in the twelve years that Buhari contested against them is a confirmation that the party is clueless and dumb beyond our thinking. The report claims Douglas Oronto, a staunch PDP/GEJ supporter, was a tenant in that house and PDP could not know! Please stop insulting our sensibilities.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes President Muhammadu Buhari own a house in Abuja, Nigeria?\n\nPresident Muhammadu Buhari owns the sprawling Asokoro lakeside mansion located at number 9, Udo Udoma Street, Asokoro, Abuja, BREAKING TIMES can authoritatively report.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS senator Elizabeth Warren said, \""The law says that mental health must be treated the same as physical health,\"" but coverage by health insurers is unequal.\n\n\nWhat you need to know about mental health coverage When it comes to our well-being, mental health is just as important as physical health. Unfortunately, insurers haven\u2019t always seen it that way. In the past, many health insurance companies provided better coverage for physical illness than they did for mental health disorders. A law passed in 2008, the Paul Wellstone and Pete Domenici Mental Health Parity and Addiction Equity Act (also known as the mental health parity law or federal parity law) requires coverage of services for mental health, behavioral health and substance-use disorders to be""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat's the US law stating that the insurance cover for mental health to be equal to that for physical health?\n\nA law passed in 2008, the Paul Wellstone and Pete Domenici Mental Health Parity and Addiction Equity Act (also known as the mental health parity law or federal parity law) requires coverage of services for mental health, behavioral health and substance-use disorders to be comparable to physical health coverage.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPoltergeist child star Heather O'Rourke was killed by a Hollywood pedophile ring\n\n\nEditors correction: The original story detailed claims by a self-professed \u2018entertainment lawyer\u2019 that Poltergeist child star Heather O\u2019Rourke was raped and murdered by Hollywood studio executives. Upon review of the evidence available, there is no proof that the person making the claims is an entertainment lawyer. Sign up to get unfiltered news delivered straight to your inbox. You can unsubscribe any time. By subscribing you agree to our Terms of Use Furthermore, the claims he makes contain a number of inconsistencies that raise doubts about their accuracy and prove the opposite of the article\u2019s claim. 1/""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhich online news site published the claim?\n\nNewsPunch (formerly YourNewsWire)""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPoltergeist child star Heather O'Rourke was killed by a Hollywood pedophile ring\n\n\nYourNewsWire (styled as YourNewsWire.com[1]), later known as NewsPunch, is a Los Angeles-based clickbait fake news website known for disseminating conspiracy theories and misleading information, contrary to its claimed in its original motto (\u201cNews. Truth. Unfiltered\u201d).[1] The NewsPunch motto was changed to \""Where Mainstream Fears to Tread\"".[2] According to Josh Boswell of The Sunday Times, Sean Adl-Tabatabai (a former television producer) is the owner and \u2018Editor-in-chief\u2019.[3] However, YourNewsWire also claims that it is owned by holding company called The People\u2019s Voice (Incorporated), which is the name of their Facebook account.[4] Carol Adl (the mother of Sean Adl-Tabatabai \n\nChurch Tells Bishops They Don\u2019t Have To Report Pedophilia\u201d - \u201cUS Navy SEALs Kill Five Civilians In Yemen Raid: Reprieve\u201d - \u201cIslamic State Clash With Philippine Army, Take Control Of Marawi\u201d - \u201cKaty Perry: \u2018Human Flesh Is The Best Meat; Cannibalism Got A Bad Rap\u2019\u201d - \""Texas Church Shooter Was Antifa Member Who Vowed To Start Civil War\""[16] In addition to widespread criticism of YourNewsWire for publishing fake stories, Google banned the site from its advertising network, in response to The Sunday Times\u2019 investigation.[5] Despite the overwhelming evidence against YourNewsWire, Sean Adl-Tabatabai stubbornly insists that his""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre Newspunch a fake news site?\n\nYourNewsWire (styled as YourNewsWire.com[1]) is an Los Angeles-based clickbait fake news website known for disseminating conspiracy theories and misleading information, contrary to its claimed motto (\""News. Truth. Unfiltered\"").[1]""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nkenya's forestry sector contributes 3.6% of the national gross domestic product.\n\n\nmaterials from state-owned plantations for which harvesting and utilisation levels are established by KFS. Farmland or woodlands, which are not state-owned forests, provide wood for transmission poles, wood fuel, and sawn logs for small-scale sawmills spread across many regions in the country (Ototo & Vlosky, 2018). A report published in 2017 by UNEP (UNEP, 2017), analysed whether increased efficiency in forestry operations, forest product processing and utilisation are viable REDD+ policies and measures for the Government of Kenya to pursue, with the potential to attract both public and private investments to support REDD+ implementation. With the\na multi-stakeholder technical working group (both Governmental and non-governmental). The proposed programme is being implemented in three phases from 2019 through to 2021. The National PES scheme will help the country deliver the following objectives: \u2022 Address water scarcity as the water towers provide critical ecosystem services to downstream users. \u2022 Deliver Kenya\u2019s NDC and promote climate resilience. \u2022 Address flood risk, erosion and dam siltation while improving water quality. \u2022 Provide a long-term, sustainable source of funding for environmental protection. 11 The aim of REDD+ is to encourage developing countries to contribute to climate change \n\n agenda and considering the emissions from the land use, land-use change and forestry (LULUCF) sector, among others - with the baseline being 19.6 MtCO2e in 2010, as outlined in the NDC and NCCAP 2018 - 2022 (GOK, 2018c). The Government has also identified a technical maximum abatement potential of 40.2 MtCO2e per year by 2030 in the forestry sector (MoEF, 2019). Kenya has a conditional NDC to reduce its greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions by 32% by 2030 relative to a business as usual scenario of 143 MtCO2e (this includes LULUCF). The forestry sector is outlined as""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes the forestry sector in Kenya contributes 3.6% of GDP by 2019 ?\n\nThe FAO report estimated that the formal forestry sector made up 1.2% of GDP in 2011, from wages, profits and timber. When the informal sector such as woodfuel and charcoal was counted, forestry\u2019s contribution rose to 3% \u2013 still lower than the taskforce\u2019s estimate of 3.6%.\nThe report said the official figure, which put forestry\u2019s GDP contribution at 1.1%, was a \u201cgross underestimate\u201d. This was by \u201cat least 2.5%, which puts the estimate of its annual contribution to GDP to around 3.6%\u201d.But their was no proof of the same. Hence, this claim is unproven.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nkenya's forestry sector contributes 3.6% of the national gross domestic product.\n\n\ncooking, fuelled mostly by charcoal in urban areas and by wood in rural areas. In the STEPS, government initiatives lead to 26% of the population having access to clean cooking by 2030. In the AC, everybody gains access to clean cooking by 2030. Most of the 25 million people otherwise without access in rural areas gain access primarily through improved and advanced cookstoves; LPG is the least-cost fuel for most of the urban population. Kenya is not a notable oil and gas producer today, but it takes some steps to develop its relatively modest resources. Higher""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre 60% of the national energy requirements in Kenya are from wood fuel by 2019 ?\n\nBut the Energy Regulatory Commission says biomass, including wood fuel, makes up 70% of Kenya\u2019s energy supply. The FAO\u2019s 2014 State of the World\u2019s Forests puts this at 68%.This claim is true.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nkenya's forestry sector contributes 3.6% of the national gross domestic product.\n\n\nsugar confectionery declined by 18.2, 6.0, 4.6 and 4.3 per cent, respectively. Similarly, exports of cement declined for the third year in a row to KSh 1.5 billion in 2018, mainly due to a huge reduction in exports 6.14. The value of horticultural exports increased by 9.6 per cent to KSh 124.3 billion and accounted for 22.9 per cent of total domestic exports in 2018. The growth was mainly driven by increases in exports of cut flowers and avocados. Exports of articles of apparels and clothing accessories increased from KSh 32.4 billion in 2017 to KSh\nof Payments ey international trade indicators include merchandise trade balance, terms of trade, volume of trade, current account balance and overall balance of payments position. In 2018, trade balance widened by 1.4 per cent to a deficit of KSh 1,147.3 billion from a deficit of KSh 1,131.5 billion in 2017. The export-import ratio improved slightly from 34.4 per cent in 2017 to 34.8 per cent in 2018. The current account deficit as a percentage of GDP was 5.0 per cent in 2018 against the 5.8 per cent as set out in the third Medium Term Plan \n\n experienced a decelerated growth of 7.1 per cent in 2018, despite strong domestic demand and investments. Current account deficit as a percentage of GDP widened to 2.5 per cent in 2018, attributed to strong domestic demand that encouraged importation of goods, while weak global trade led to dismal perfor- mance of exports. South Africa\u2019s economy grew by 0.8 per cent in 2018 compared to a growth of 1.4 per cent in 2017. Growth was curtailed by a weak construction sector, challenges in the mining sector, low business confidence and policy uncertainty. Inflation declined to 4.6 per \n\nper cent in 2017. The slowed trade was echoed by decelerating export orders and softening global industrial activity after the strong momentum reported in 2017. Further, growth in trade was affected by the ongoing trade tensions involving major economies and elevated trade policy uncertainty that dampened the global investment and trade. Increased cost of borrowing that resulted from a broad based appreciation of the dollar also contributed to the slowed growth. The volume of ex- ports in advanced economies grew by 3.4 per cent in 2018 compared to a growth of 4.4 per cent in 2017.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the estimated GDP amount contributed to forestry in 2018?\n\nAn estimated 1.3% contributed to forestry and logging in 2018.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Obama administration in the USA has cut the citizenship question from the US census in 2010.\n\n\nracial animosity directed at Obama.[231] The acquittal of George Zimmerman following the killing of Trayvon Martin sparked national outrage, leading to Obama giving a speech in which he noted that \""Trayvon Martin could have been me 35 years ago. \""[232] The shooting of Michael Brown in Ferguson, Missouri sparked a wave of protests.[233] These and other events led to the birth of the Black Lives Matter movement, which campaigns against violence and systemic racism toward black people.[233] Though Obama entered office reluctant to talk about race, by 2014 he began openly discussing the disadvantages faced by \n\nhuman rights record \""mixed\"", adding that \""he has often treated human rights as a secondary interest\u2014nice to support when the cost was not too high, but nothing like a top priority he championed. Obama left office in January 2017 with a 60 percent approval rating.[515][516] He gained 10 spots from the same survey in 2015 from the Brookings Institution that ranked him the 18th-greatest American president.[517] In Gallup's 2018 job approval poll for the past 10 U.S. presidents, he received a 63 percent approval rating.[518] The Barack Obama Presidential Center is Obama's planned presidential library. It""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen did Obama take office ?\n\nIn office\nJanuary 20, 2009 \u2013 January 20, 2017""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSpain wants money from the UK to cover its debts.\n\n\n793,515 million dollars and also in terms of GDP percentage, when it amounted to 53.3%. According to the last data point published, Spain per capita debt in 2019 was 25,846 euros28,937 dollars per inhabitant. In 2018 it was 25,755 euros 30,429 dollars, afterwards rising by 91 euros1,492 dollars, and if we again check 2009 we can see that then the debt per person was 12,252 euros17,070 dollars . The position of Spain, as compared with the rest of the world, has improved in 2019 in terms of GDP percentage. Currently it is country number 174 in""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much was Spain's national debt in 2019?\n\nIn 2019 Spain public debt was 1,369,666 million dollars, has increased 58,592 million since 2018.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe ACS (American Community Survey) asks about citizenship in the US census every fifth year.\n\n\nproducts, as well as disclosure avoidance methodologies (such as data suppression and modification) to screen out data that might identify a specific individual or business. To find answers to more frequently asked questions about responding to the American Community Survey, please visit our How to Respond \u2013 FAQs page. Information from the IRS are not as current as the information we collect. The Census Bureau uses data from other government agencies for research and evaluations to improve our surveys and censuses, reduce survey costs, respondent burden, and to better understand the information we are collecting. We""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow often does the ACS go out to households?\n\nEvery year, the U.S. Census Bureau contacts over 3.5 million households across the country to participate in the American Community Survey""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe ACS (American Community Survey) asks about citizenship in the US census every fifth year.\n\n\nrespondents' answers with anyone\u2014not the IRS, not the FBI, not the CIA, and not with any other government agency. We ask three questions that cover information on place of birth, citizenship, and year of entry to better understand the composition of our nation's changing population. We compile the results from these questions to provide communities with important statistics to help ensure equal opportunity, educate children, and understand change. You can see some of these published statistics here for the nation, states, and your community. We ask about people in the community born in other countries in \n\nWe ask questions about a person's place of birth, citizenship, and year of entry into the United States to create data about citizens, noncitizens, and the foreign-born population. Agencies and policymakers use our published statistics to set and evaluate immigration policies and laws, understand the experience of different immigrant groups, and enforce laws, policies, and regulations against discrimination based on national origin. These statistics also help tailor services to accommodate cultural differences. We use your confidential survey answers to create statistics like those in the results below and in the full tables that contain all the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDo they ask questions about citizenship?\n\nWe ask questions about a person\u2019s place of birth, citizenship, and year of entry into the United States to create data about citizens, noncitizens, and the foreign-born population.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGreece has said it will collapse when we leave the EU.\n\n\nDownload data 2000-2019 with retro-active impact of the 2014 own resources decision In accordance with point 75 of the conclusions of the 1999 European Council in Berlin: \u2018When referring to budgetary imbalances, the Commission, for presentational purposes, will base itself on operating expenditure.\u2019 It is not the actual \u2018national contribution\u2019 of Member States that is used for the calculation of operating budgetary balances. Total \u2018national contributions\u2019 are adjusted to equal total EU allocated operating expenditure, so that operating budgetary balances sum to zero. Traditional Own Resources (TOR) are not included in the calculation of net balances""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nwhat is the world debt of greece?\n\nGreece\u2019s national debt is worth \u20ac337 billion.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFood stamp participation in America hits 10 year low.\n\n\nThe Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) can help you expand your healthy food budget and explore opportunities to support your wellbeing and education and employment goals. - This page, SNAP benefits (formerly food stamps), is offered by""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the US food stamp?\n\nSNAP benefits (formerly food stamps)\nThe Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) can help you expand your healthy food budget and explore opportunities to support your wellbeing and education and employment goals.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFood stamp participation in America hits 10 year low.\n\n\nPopulation includes resident population plus armed forces overseas. The monthly estimate is the average of estimates for the first of the month and the first of the following month. A Guide to the National Income and Product Accounts of the United States (NIPA) - (http://www.bea.gov/national/pdf/nipaguid.pdf) U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Population [POPTHM], retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis; https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/POPTHM, March 22, 2024.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid the US population grow between 2009 and 2019?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMicrowave Ovens Are Banned In Japan\n\n\nN U T R I T I O N A C T I O N H E A L T H L E T T E R I editor of an upstate New York newspaper e-mailed Nutrition \u201cAccording to the sources we find online and elsewhere, microwaving food creates carcinogens, and in parts of Europe, health authorities have banned microwaves as dan- It\u2019s not clear why so many people are uneasy about micro- wave ovens. \u201cMaybe it\u2019s because there\u2019s no obvious reason why the food cooks,\u201d offers physicist Louis Bloomfield of the University of Virginia in \n\nA P R I L 2 0 0 5 escape. (If you use plastic wrap, make sure it doesn\u2019t come in I Don\u2019t cook large cuts of meat on high power (100%). Use medium power (50%) and a longer cooking time, so the heat can reach the center without overcooking the outer areas. I If your microwave doesn\u2019t have a carousel, stir or rotate the I If you\u2019re partially cooking food in the microwave before you finish it on the grill or in a conventional oven, transfer the micro- waved food immediately. Warm, partially cooked food""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas Japan banned Microwave ovens?\n\nThe former Soviet Union may have banned micro- wave ovens for a short period, but no countries ban them today.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMicrowave Ovens Are Banned In Japan\n\n\nMicrowave ovens are a safe kitchen appliance that can be used to quickly heat foods. Some evidence suggests microwaves may be better at preserving food nutrients than other cooking methods. Cooking with a microwave oven is highly convenient, as it\u2019s simple and incredibly fast. However, many people believe that microwaves produce harmful radiation and damage healthy nutrients. Therefore, you may wonder whether it\u2019s safe to use these appliances. This article explains whether microwave ovens affect your food quality and health. Microwave ovens are kitchen appliances that turn electricity into electromagnetic waves called microwaves. These waves can""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre microwave ovens harmful to humans?\n\nMicrowave ovens produce electromagnetic radiation.\n\nYou may find this concerning due to radiation\u2019s negative connotations. However, this is not the type of radiation associated with atomic bombs and nuclear disasters.\n\nMicrowave ovens produce non-ionizing radiation, which is like the radiation from your cell phone \u2014 though much stronger.\n\nKeep in mind that light is also electromagnetic radiation, so clearly not all radiation is bad.\n\nMicrowave ovens have metal shields and metal screens over the window that prevent the radiation from leaving the oven, so there shouldn\u2019t be any risk of harm.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMicrowave Ovens Are Banned In Japan\n\n\nMicrowave ovens are a safe kitchen appliance that can be used to quickly heat foods. Some evidence suggests microwaves may be better at preserving food nutrients than other cooking methods. Cooking with a microwave oven is highly convenient, as it\u2019s simple and incredibly fast. However, many people believe that microwaves produce harmful radiation and damage healthy nutrients. Therefore, you may wonder whether it\u2019s safe to use these appliances. This article explains whether microwave ovens affect your food quality and health. Microwave ovens are kitchen appliances that turn electricity into electromagnetic waves called microwaves. These waves can""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre microwave ovens harmful to humans?\n\nMicrowaves are a safe, effective, and highly convenient cooking method.\n\nThere is no evidence that they cause harm \u2014 and some evidence that they are even better than other cooking methods at preserving nutrients and preventing the formation of harmful compounds.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBritish prime minister Winston Churchill once said, \""A pessimist sees the difficulty in every opportunity; an optimist sees the opportunity in every difficulty\""\n\n\nCheck out the new look and enjoy easier access to your favorite features""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen did Churchill say: \""A pessimist sees the difficulty in every opportunity; an optimist sees the opportunity in every difficulty\""\n\nThere is no record of Churchill ever saying this.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFemale soccer players in the U.S are earning less money than male players.\n\n\nthey lose? In March, every member of the U.S. women's team filed a lawsuit against the soccer federation for gender discrimination. It stipulates that currently, if each team played and won 20 exhibition games in a year, \u201cfemale WNT players would earn a maximum of $99,000 or $4,950 per game, while similarly situated male MNT players would earn an average of $263,320 or $13,166 per game.\"" So the team is seeking equal treatment and pay, because as it stands, the women reportedly 38% of what their male counterparts make. As far as individual players' incomes, they""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much does the U.S Female soccer players earn compared to USMNT?\n\nIn March, every member of the U.S. women's team filed a lawsuit against the soccer federation for gender discrimination. It stipulates that currently, if each team played and won 20 exhibition games in a year, \u201cfemale WNT players would earn a maximum of $99,000 or $4,950 per game, while similarly situated male MNT players would earn an average of $263,320 or $13,166 per game.\"" So the team is seeking equal treatment and pay, because as it stands, the women reportedly 38% of what their male counterparts make. As far as individual players' incomes, they can vary markedly based on sponsorships and star power. Goalie Ashlyn Harris told The New York Times that she expects to make \u201cbetween $300,000 and $400,000\u201d this year, and another player estimated $167,500. Alex Morgan is estimated to earn $1 million annually. But for players without endorsement deals and less celebrity status, the numbers can be a lot lower.Prior to the U.S. team's most recent landslide victory, Democratic presidential candidates Kirsten Gillibrand, Kamala Harris, and Elizabeth Warren have long taken up the cause of equal pay in sports. The Paycheck Fairness Act, passed by House Democrats, would protect against gender discrimination, though it is currently stalled in the Senate. Notably, when asked by a reporter earlier this week if the women's team should be paid the same as the men, President Trump declined to respond.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFemale soccer players in the U.S are earning less money than male players.\n\n\nHere's How Much Money the U.S. Women's Soccer Team Will Make If It Wins the World Cup Final The U.S. women's national team is set to face the Netherlands on Sunday in the 2019 FIFA Women's World Cup finals. All eyes will be on stars like Alex Morgan and Megan Rapinoe, both of whom have led the top-ranked USWNT through the international soccer tournament, as they again fight for World Cup glory. But you might be wondering: How much money would the U.S. women's soccer team get for winning the World Cup? See, it's apparent that \n\ntop players could earn over $400,000 overall this year, and the total could perhaps be closer to $500,000. That's before endorsement deals, which can add hundreds of thousands of dollars more for star players. These are only high-end estimates for America's best players in a World Cup year, and they're based on the U.S. winning the 2019 World Cup. Other members of the team may earn significantly less in the course of a year, and all players will make less money if they don't win it all. How Much Female Soccer Players Make Around the World""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much is Women's World Cup 2019 Prize Money ?\n\nThe 2019 World Cup championship team will win $4 million, and the total prize money awarded to all teams during this summer's World Cup is roughly $30 million. Both figures are double what the women's World Cup paid out to teams during the 2015 tournament in Canada. But let's compare those figures with the men's World Cup: In 2018, World Cup champion France was awarded $38 million by FIFA for winning the tournament, which is more than what all of the 2019 women's World Cup teams get combined. The prize money overall for the men's 2018 World Cup in Russia came to a total of $400 million, or over 13 times more than the FIFA prize money for the women this summer. What's more, members of the USA women's team earned bonuses of $90,000 for reaching the quarterfinals in the 2019 World Cup. If the U.S. men's team had reached the same point in last year's World Cup, they would have gotten bonuses of $550,000. This is the case even though the U.S. women's team outearns the men's team in revenues. The main argument for why the men's World Cup prize money totals are so much bigger than the women's counterpart is that men's soccer has far more interest among fans \u2014 and far higher revenues overall around the globe. The women's World Cup 2015 in Canada reportedly brought in $73 million in revenues, including some $17 million in TV ads just in the U.S. Those are actually tiny numbers compared to the $6 billion in revenues FIFA raked in during the 2018 men's World Cup in Russia.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFemale soccer players in the U.S are earning less money than male players.\n\n\nof a year, and all players will make less money if they don't win it all. How Much Female Soccer Players Make Around the World Most players on the U.S. women's national team play professionally in the NSWL, pulling in salaries of less than $50,000. But the NSWL isn't the only professional female soccer league in the world, and it's possible to make more money elsewhere. Lyon, which plays in the Champions League in Europe and is often cited as the world's best-paid women's pro soccer team, reportedly pays its players an average of 162,000 euros \n\nthat men's soccer has far more interest among fans \u2014 and far higher revenues overall around the globe. The women's World Cup 2015 in Canada reportedly brought in $73 million in revenues, including some $17 million in TV ads just in the U.S. Those are actually tiny numbers compared to the $6 billion in revenues FIFA raked in during the 2018 men's World Cup in Russia. How Much Money U.S. Women's National Team Players Make The U.S. women's national team fought for a raise, and got one in 2017, when players began receiving an undisclosed pay""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow Much Money U.S. Women's National Team Players Make ?\n\nThe U.S. women's national team fought for a raise, and got one in 2017, when players began receiving an undisclosed pay increase. Before then, members of the U.S. national team were paid \""a maximum of $4,950 per 'friendly,' or non-tournament, game that they won, while men\u2019s national-team players earned an average of $13,166 for the same thing,\"" according to The Atlantic. Yet even after the pay raise, America's female national team still makes significantly less than their male equivalents. This is the case even though the women have won three World Cups and four Olympic gold medals over the past two decades, compared to zero and zero for the U.S. men's team. Earlier this year, the U.S. women's team filed a lawsuit against U.S. Soccer, seeking better pay for women, who reportedly earn 38% of what their male counterparts make. Among other arguments U.S. Soccer attorneys have made to explain the gender pay differences are that the men's and women's national teams \""have separate collective bargaining agreements; and have separate budgets that take into account the different revenue that the teams generate.\"" While U.S. Soccer fights the women's national team lawsuit, sponsors have stepped up in the battle over equal pay. In early April, USWNT sponsor LUNA Bar made a donation that will give each member of the women's team $31,250 \u2014 which is the difference between the World Cup bonuses for America's men's and women's teams. Meanwhile, U.S. Soccer sponsor Visa says that under the terms of a new five-year deal more than 50% of its funding will go to the women's team, rather than a 50-50 split between men and women like in the past. And soccer branding titan Adidas says that it will pay equal bonuses to all of its sponsored players, male and female alike, for winning the World Cup. So how much money could U.S. women's national team players make if they win the World Cup 2019? It's difficult""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFemale soccer players in the U.S are earning less money than male players.\n\n\nThe US women\u2019s soccer team is currently playing in the World Cup in France, defending the title they won in 2015. They\u2019ve had an incredible start, scoring 18 goals in the group stage\u2014a record for the tournament\u2014and beating Spain to reach the quarterfinals. Some see this success as fresh evidence in support of the case for equal pay for male and female players. According to a lawsuit filed on March 8 by the US women\u2019s soccer team, their players are being paid less than the men, in some cases earning just 38 percent of their pay""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre the female soccer players in the U.S are earning less money than male players ?\n\nSometimes. When the female players have appeared to make about the same or more money, they\u2019ve had to turn in consistently outstanding performances on the world stage. Even with those feats, earning the same amount as the men\u2019s soccer players was near-impossible under the previous collective-bargaining agreement.\n\nThe new agreement has provisions that may reduce the difference in bonuses for friendly games and tournaments, but there is \u2014 without question and for whatever reasons \u2014 still a massive gap between men\u2019s and women\u2019s World Cup bonuses. Hence, since it is true that the women soccer players are paid less as they bring lesser revenue.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS president Joe Biden didn\u2019t support any mandatory minimum prison sentences.\n\n\nissues on the campaign trail \u2014 in large part due to Black Lives Matter activists threatening or actually taking control of the candidates' speaking events. But Biden, who seems to be getting closer to entering the presidential race, ushered in many of the laws that created these problems \u2014 at least on the federal level \u2014 in the first place. During the 1980s and '90s, Biden sponsored laws that, for example, enacted federal mandatory minimum sentences for drug trafficking and increased funding for US prisons. Biden now acknowledges his support for some of these laws was""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes Joe Biden support mandatory minimum prison sentences for criminals.\n\nIn a 1993 symposium by the US Sentencing Commission, Joe Biden said 'I think we\u2019ve had all the mandatory minimums that we need. We don\u2019t need the ones that we have'""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe crime bill was opposed by Republicans.\n\n\nto: (1) make grants to State, Indian tribal, and local criminal justice agencies and to nonprofit organizations for purposes of improving criminal justice agency efficiency through computerized automation and technological improvements; (2) expand and improve investigative and managerial training courses for State, Indian tribal, and local LEAs; and (3) develop and implement, on a pilot basis with no more than ten participating cities, an intelligent information system that gathers, integrates, organizes, and analyzes information in active support of investigations by Federal, State, and local LEAs of violent serial crimes. Subtitle F: Other State and Local Aid\nsupervised educational, work force preparation, entrepreneurship, cultural, health programs, social activities, arts and crafts programs, dance programs, and tutorial and mentoring programs. Sets forth provisions regarding: (1) limits on the use of funds (including a prohibition on using funds to provide sectarian worship or instruction); (2) application requirements; (3) eligibility of participants; and (4) the Federal share of funding. Authorizes the Secretary to: (1) establish a peer review panel to conduct the initial review of all grant applications received and to make recommendations regarding grant funding and a design for program evaluation; and (2) conduct such \n\n be eligible for such grants, to: (1) amend its five-year action program to incorporate the goal of reducing crime and juvenile delinquency and to provide a description of the implementation strategies to achieve this goal; and (2) address how the local government is coordinating its recreation programs with crime prevention efforts of law enforcement, juvenile corrections, and youth social service agencies. Subtitle Q: Community-Based Justice Grants for Prosecutors - Authorizes the Attorney General to make grants to State, Indian tribal, or local prosecutors for the purpose of supporting the creation or expansion of community-based justice programs. \n\nensure that funding for programs authorized pursuant to this Act is distributed in such a manner that rural areas continue to receive comparable support for their broad-based crime fighting initiatives; (2) rural communities should not receive less funding than they received in FY 1994 for anti-crime initiatives as a result of any legislative or administrative actions; and (3) funding for the Edward Byrne Memorial State and Local Law Enforcement Assistance Program should be maintained at its FY 1994 level. Title XIX: Federal Law Enforcement - Authorizes additional appropriations for: (1) the Federal judiciary; (2) DOJ; (3)""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nwhat is the crime bill?\n\nThe 1994 crime bill, which Biden, as chairman of the Senate Judiciary Committee, largely wrote and shepherded through the legislative process. The Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 1994 received bipartisan support at the time but has been criticized for some of its provisions, such as mandatory minimum sentencing, and its impact on mass incarceration. (When we looked at claims in 2016 from both sides on the law\u2019s role in mass incarceration, we found the trend of increasing imprisonment began well before 1994, but experts told us the 1994 law exacerbated the issue.)""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe crime bill was opposed by Republicans.\n\n\n(Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 1994 Measure Title: A bill to amend the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 to allow grants to increase police presence, to expand and improve cooperative efforts between law enforcement agencies and members of the community to address crime and disorder problems, and otherwise to enhance public safety. *Information compiled through Senate LIS by the Senate bill clerk under the direction of the secretary of the SenateAlphabetical by Senator Name""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid the republicans vote against the crime bill?\n\nMcConnell, now the Senate majority leader, did vote against the final version of the bill in August 1994, as did all but eight Republican senators. However, months earlier, in November 1993, the original bill had garnered near universal support in the Senate, with McConnell on the \u201cyes\u201d ledger.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe crime bill was opposed by Republicans.\n\n\nin which defense counsel, as well as the prosecutor, understands the scientific and legal issues in the case and has access to the investigative and expert assistance needed to prepare and present the case. The ABA has promulgated standards for the appointment and performance of counsel in capital cases,\\208\\ which are seldom followed today, but standards mean nothing without capable attorneys and well-funded defender Moreover, it must be recognized that defending capital cases is a most unattractive responsibility for most members of the legal profession. With the increasing number of state and federal capital prosecutions, it \n\n the House use every time they bring up a rule in the And finally, 58 Democrats said, ``We've had enough,'' and they voted with 100-some Republicans, and they did not get the rule. They were shocked, and they had no choice but to go back and reopen the That is the way it works. That is the way the system works. Now and then, the minority--this year it happened to be the Republicans--exert their rights and now and then they are successful. Not very often. But We are all equal in this body, whether you are \n\nWhy should they be allowed to buy assault rifles that are weapons of war? I concede that these are not the weapons that are used predominantly as the choice in the commission of crimes in America. Indeed, handguns are, knives are. But they are used. They are used. So to whatever degree they are used, they are inappropriate to be on the streets of America. We are talking about assault weapons, weapons of war; 19 named weapon types, all of them identifiable, all of them frightening even in their appearance, all of them--Berettas, AK-47's, Uzis, street""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhy did they switch their vote?\n\nthey objected to additional spending in the final bill, calling it \u201cpork.\u201d McConnell told CNN on Aug. 15, 1994, 10 days before the final Senate vote: \u201cThe Kentucky Fraternal Order of Police this weekend came out against this crime bill. \u2026 [B]ecause they thought it was porked up, that it was going to be a bill basically about social workers and not police officers.\u201d""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBiden didn\u2019t support more money to build state prisons.\n\n\nBates said, he meant that he had not supported the Republican push to spend $10 billion on state prisons instead of the $6 billion Biden had proposed himself. This $4 billion extra, Bates said, was the \u201cmore money\u201d Biden was talking about having been against. \u201cVice President Biden was referring to how Republicans wanted to provide more money for prison construction than he felt was right,\u201d Bates said. Even in the 1994 press conference, Biden said he accepted the $10 billion figure as a matter of \u201ccompromise.\u201d And before and after the press conference, he made \n\nhas emphasized that the law also had provisions that today\u2019s Democrats like. He said Saturday that it provided money for states and communities to establish drug courts, which divert offenders struggling with substance abuse away from prison and into treatment; that it created the Violence Against Women Act; and that it imposed a ban on some semi-automatic \u201cassault weapons.\u201d That is all true. But it\u2019s also true that he was inaccurately describing his 1994 position on prison funding. This article has been updated to include additional comments from the Biden campaign on its interpretation of his""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas money assigned for state prison construction?\n\nBiden did support $6 billion in funding for state prison construction, but not the $10 billion that was part of the final bill. His campaign says the $4 billion difference is what he means when he says he \u201cdidn\u2019t support more money to build state prisons.\u201d""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCoconut oil is an antibiotic and can prevent dengue fever.\n\n\nCoconut Oil Compounds Repel Insects Better than DEET Compounds derived from coconut oil are better than DEET at repelling blood-sucking insects, according to a new U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) study. Using repellents is one of the most efficient ways to prevent disease transmission and discomfort associated with insect bites. For more than 60 years, DEET has been considered the gold standard in insect repellents\u2014the most effective and long-lasting available commercially. However, increasing regulations and growing public health concerns about synthetic repellents and insecticides like DEET have sparked interest in developing plant-based repellents that are more""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes putting oil on the skin prevent mosquito bites?\n\nCompounds derived from coconut oil are better than DEET at repelling blood-sucking insects, according to a new U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) study.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCoconut oil is an antibiotic and can prevent dengue fever.\n\n\nA Few Things You Need to Know About the Antimicrobial Properties Of Coconut Oil Coconuts are native to Southeast Asia and have arrived in various parts of the world, becoming very precious. However, few people realize its full potential. The antimicrobial properties of coconut oil offer great support for natural hygiene. Lauric acid is the primary fatty acid of coconut fat. This fatty acid is well known for its antimicrobial properties. It is also a precursor of monolaurin, which is a substance that stimulates the immune system and occurs in breast milk. But what is a \n\nIt is also a precursor of monolaurin, which is a substance that stimulates the immune system and occurs in breast milk. But what is a precursor? A precursor is a substance that when ingested, triggers the production of another substance. For example, when you take in lauric acid, your intestine then produces monolaurin. Likewise, the capric acid in coconut works in a similar way. Coconut oil has various antimicrobial properties that can serve us: - Antibacterial: exposure to lauric acid inhibits the growth of Clostridium difficile bacteria. The antibacterial properties of coconut oil act only in""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes coconut oil have antimicrobial properties\n\nCoconut oil has various antimicrobial properties that can serve us:\nAntibacterial: exposure to lauric acid inhibits the growth of Clostridium difficile bacteria. The antibacterial properties of coconut oil act only in lipid membrane bacteria, which cause diseases such as ulcers, food poisoning, urinary tract infections, among others.\nFungicidal: coconut oil can help to regulate different types of Candida fungus.\nAntiviral: lauric acid is used against viruses such as HIV.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCoconut oil is an antibiotic and can prevent dengue fever.\n\n\nZare Bidaki A, Mousavi Z, Emtiazy M, Shakiba M. Coconut oil rubbing as an easy and safe way to improve symptoms in primary nocturnal enuresis: A randomized double-blinded placebo-controlled clinical trial. Avicenna J Phytomed. 2022;12(5):449-56. Dhanasekara CS, Nelson A, Spradley M, et al. Effects of consumption of coconut oil or coconut on glycemic control and insulin sensitivity: A systematic review and meta-analysis of interventional trials. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis 2022;32(1):53-68. View abstract. Duarte AC, Spiazzi BF, Zingano CP, et al. The effects of coconut oil on the cardiometabolic profile: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized \n\nal.; American Heart Association. Dietary Fats and Cardiovascular Disease: A Presidential Advisory From the American Heart Association. Salam RA, Darmstadt GL, Bhutta ZA. Effect of emollient therapy on clinical outcomes in preterm neonates in Pakistan: a randomised controlled trial. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed. 2015 May;100(3):F210-5. View abstract. Sankaranarayanan K, Mondkar JA, Chauhan MM, et al. Oil massage in neonates: an open randomized controlled study of coconut versus mineral oil. Saraogi P, Kaushik V, Chogale R, Chavan S, Gode V, Mhaskar S. Virgin coconut oil as prophylactic therapy against alcohol damage on skin in COVID""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs coconut oil an antibiotic\n\nCoconut oil is seen to have antimicrobial properties but isn't used as a form of treatment for infections""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWhatsapp has been sold to Mukesh Ambani.\n\n\npopular browsers can be found at the links below. Certain parts of WhatsApp Products may not work properly if you have disabled browser cookies. More than 2 billion people in over 180 countries use WhatsApp1 to stay in touch with friends and family, anytime and anywhere. WhatsApp is free2 and offers simple, secure, reliable messaging and calling, available on phones all over the world. 1 And yes, the name WhatsApp is a pun on the phrase What's Up. WhatsApp started as an alternative to SMS. Our product now supports sending and receiving a variety of media:""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho owns WhatsApp?\n\nWhatsApp was founded by Jan Koum and Brian Acton who had previously spent 20 years combined at Yahoo. WhatsApp joined Facebook in 2014, but continues to operate as a separate app.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWhatsapp has been sold to Mukesh Ambani.\n\n\nFacebook has bought messaging app WhatsApp in a deal worth a total of $19bn (\u00a311.4bn) in cash and shares. It is the social networking giant's biggest acquisition to date. WhatsApp has more than 450 million monthly users and is popular with people looking to avoid text messaging charges. In a statement announcing the deal, Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg described WhatsApp's services as \""incredibly valuable\"". WhatsApp allows users to send messages over internet connections, avoiding text messaging fees. The company claims it is currently registering one million new users a day. It makes money by charging users \n\nthe billions that the telecom industry would make from [traditional SMS text messaging]\"" she said. Ben Bajarin, from California-based technology consultants Creative Strategies, told BBC Radio 4's Today programme that the deal would allow Facebook to tap into a rapidly growing market. \""WhatsApp is on a path towards a billion users,\"" he said. \""They're growing exponentially - much, much faster than Facebook. \""For Facebook this is a key growth area where, even if they don't monetise this product, this is a way that Facebook can get the next billion smartphone consumers into their ecosystem... to touch""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho owns WhatsApp?\n\nFacebook has bought messaging app WhatsApp in a deal worth a total of $19bn (\u00a311.4bn) in cash and shares.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWhatsapp has been sold to Mukesh Ambani.\n\n\n- ^ Ambani, Mukesh (2001). \""Re-Orienting Education at UDCT\"". The Bombay Technologist. 50 (1): 33\u201335. ISSN 0067-9925. Archived from the original on 12 June 2020. Retrieved 12 June 2020. - ^ \""Reliance Infocomm Ushers a Digital Revolution in India\"". Press Release by Reliance Infocomm. Reliance Communications. 27 December 2002. Archived from the original on 23 July 2013. Retrieved 22 August 2013. - ^ Poza, Ernesto J. (29 January 2009). Family Business. Cengage Learning. ISBN 978-0-324-59769-1. Archived from the original on 1 March 2024. - ^ \""Mukesh Ambani :: Reliance Group :: Reliance Petroleum Limited :: Reliance \n\n Engineering, one of only 10 Indians\"". Firstpost. 8 February 2016. Archived from the original on 20 September 2020. Retrieved 10 August 2021. - ^ Balachandran, Manu (5 January 2015). \""India's biggest philanthropist is seven times more generous than the next\"". Quartz India. Archived from the original on 13 July 2018. Retrieved 10 August 2021. - ^ \""Mukesh Ambani appointed Bank of America as director\"". The Economic Times. 16 March 2011. Archived from the original on 6 January 2022. - ^ \""Bill Gates richest man in world, Mukesh Ambani at 36th: Forbes\"". The Economic Times. 2 March \n\nthe richest person in Asia and 11th richest in the world.[5][6] He is also ranked as the 11th richest person in the world in Bloomberg Billionaires Index with an estimated net worth of $110 billion[7]. Sometimes characterized as a plutocrat,[8] he has attracted both fame and notoriety for reports of market manipulation, political corruption, cronyism, and exploitation.[9][10][11][12][13] Mukesh Dhirubhai Ambani was born on 19 April 1957 in the British Crown colony of Aden (present-day Yemen) into a Gujarati Hindu family to Dhirubhai Ambani and Kokilaben Ambani. He has a younger brother Anil Ambani and two sisters,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho is Mukesh Ambani?\n\nHe is an indian billionaire and businessman""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWhatsapp has been sold to Mukesh Ambani.\n\n\nintroduction of a no-frills $87 smartphone, which comes preloaded with the JioMart and WhatsApp apps, built in partnership with Alphabet Inc.'s Google. Like its US partners and investors -- Google invested $4.5 billion into the company last year -- Jio has put a priority on getting more users connected and enrolled to use its services. Meta's signature messaging service is rebuilding its brand in India with Reliance's help, after several run-ins with the administration of Prime Minister Narendra Modi , which has accused WhatsApp of failing to police content adequately. Reliance Industries and WhatsApp representatives did""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is his relationship to Whatsapp?\n\nIt seems that he has some business ties with Whatsapp, but he does not own the company""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe EU has decided to increase the size of fisherman\u2019s meshes.\n\n\nwhat is released. In gill nets etc the mesh size will have a direct relationship to the size of fish caught. this can be changed by altering the hanging ratio when there will be a change in mesh opening therefore a change in size of fish that are retained by the gear. In towed gears, for the same size of mesh, there will be a wide range of mesh openings with the meshes generally more open nearer the mouth of the net and closing up more the closer it gets to the cod end. How much""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the relationship between mesh size and the fish that can be captured?\n\nThe size selectivity of most fishing gears can be changed by making changes to the mesh size. Bigger mesh gives the opportunity for more small fish to escape. This does depend on the smaller fish actually coming into close contact with the larger meshes.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe EU has decided to increase the size of fisherman\u2019s meshes.\n\n\n(S.I. 2019/1312), regs. 1(3), 5(34)(b)(iii)(cc); 2020 c. 1, Sch. 5 para. 1(1) the Kattegat is limited in the north by a line drawn from Skagen Lighthouse to the lighthouse in Tistlarna, and from there to the nearest point on the Swedish coast, and in the south by a line drawn from Hasen\u00f8re Head to Gniben Point, from Korshage to Spodsbjerg, and from Gilbjerg Head to the Kullen, the Skagerrak is limited in the west by a line drawn from the lighthouse of Hanstholm to the lighthouse of Lindesnes, and in the south by a line drawn \n\n this legislation has or could change over time. Turning this feature on will show extra navigation options to go to these specific points in time. Return to the latest available version by using the controls above in the What Version box. Access essential accompanying documents and information for this legislation item from this tab. Dependent on the legislation item being viewed this may include: This timeline shows the different versions taken from EUR-Lex before exit day and during the implementation period as well as any subsequent versions created after the implementation period as a result of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the EU commission change to mesh sizes at the time of the claim?\n\nVessels shall be prohibited from using any beam trawl with a mesh size between 32 and 99 mm north of a line joined by the following points by a point on the East Coast of the United Kingdom at latitude 55\u00b0 N, then east to latitude 55\u00b0, longitude 5\u00b0 E, then north to latitude 56\u00b0 N and east to a point on the west coast of Denmark at latitude 56\u00b0 N. It is prohibited to use any beam trawl of mesh size range 32 to 119 mm within ICES Division.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nEU change to mesh sizes has reduced fishermen\u2019s income by 40%.\n\n\nbe changed to further reduce unwanted catches. We expect that the new technical conservation regulation will come into force in either the end of June or July in 2019. Many of the rules which you have to comply with will not change with the introduction of the new Technical Conservation regulation. For example, most minimum sizes of fish and most areas where fishing is restricted remain the same. The new regulation is separated into regions. For most English vessels, North Sea and North Western Waters will be most relevant. These regions are the same as for \n\n to encourage the use of more selective gears and to allow fishermen more flexibility in what gear they use. Larger regional baseline mesh sizes will be introduced. Smaller mesh sizes for certain fisheries are allowed, providing certain gear selectivity and bycatch requirements are met. For example, smaller mesh fisheries are only allowed where escape panels are fitted for some gears and where whitefish bycatches are small. At the end of last year, the MMO put out guidance for changes to the Landing Obligation rules in 2019. Requirements for selective gear came in as part of this""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat changes did the EU make to fishermen's mesh net sizes?\n\n'...mesh sizes are now minimum sizes and do not prevent fishermen from using larger mesh sizes if they want to.'""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nEU change to mesh sizes has reduced fishermen\u2019s income by 40%.\n\n\nfishing). 4.1. Technical measures: a history of continuous development Technical measures (TM) in fisheries have a long history40 and references to regulations on mesh sizes or minimum fish sizes can be dated back to several centuries ago. 38 \""Summary of MFV Mater Dei Trials in the Irish Sea\"", Irish Sea Fisheries Board (BIM), August 2013. 39 See for example the meeting of the European Parliament Intergroup \u201cClimate Change, Biodiversity and Sustainable Development\u201d of January 2013: \""Fish aggregating devices (FADS): How to best manage them\"". 40 See for example: \""Why increase mesh sizes\"", A. C. Burd, MAFF,\nthe summary of the final act of file 99 Delegated acts would for example concern rules on the division of regions into geographical areas, the use of mesh size combinations, on the respect of catch compositions, on technical descriptions and methods of use of authorised devices attached to the fishing net, or the measures to address unexpected large changes in recruitment of juveniles, changes in migration patterns or any other changes in the conservation status of fish stocks, with immediate effect. Implementing powers would be given to the Commission as regards for example rules on measurement \n\n of resourceful fishermen to get around them. Let us take a hypothetical case of a bottom trawler working for demersal fish in the North Sea. In his area the minimum mesh size is say 80 mm. This is fine for haddock and cod, but suppose the vessel encounters quantities of whiting, most of which can escape through an 80 mm mesh. What can the skipper do if he wants to get around the regulation? He could (a) change the codend temporarily; (b) add a blinder or second bag and codend over the first; (c) restrict the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid the EU's decision to increase the size of fisherman\u2019s meshes will reduce the fisherman's income to 40% ?\n\nThe larger the mesh the easier it is for small fish to escape nets undamaged. \nEU regulation has changed and there is now a minimum mesh size in certain areas. That came in place on 1 July 2019.\nThe European Parliament and Council had two months to object to the delegated act on fishing regulations, but this didn\u2019t happen so it is now law. It\u2019s also now in UK law. The fishermen catching squid too and some claimed it could lose up to 40% of their income from just this one ruling but this hasnt been proved.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFox News Channel reports that Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg has suffered massive stroke.\n\n\nIt read: JUST IN: Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg suffers a massive stroke Wednesday evening, transported to ICU at DC hospital. ' The outcome looks grim\"" says Dr Hallibot. Tune into Fox News Channel for breaking details. This is a screenshot of the post on the Qanon NC group page, where it was posted on the afternoon of July 4, 2019: This is what the main page of the FOX News website looked like less than an hour after the fake alert was posted by Qanon NC. There is no mention of GInsburg suffering a massive stroke. \n\nDid Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg suffer a massive stroke and was she taken to the ICU at a Washington, D.C. hospital on Wednesday evening, July 3, 2019? No, that's not true: It is a fake FOX News alert posted by a conservative conspiracy Facebook group. FOX News had no such story on its website on July 4, 2019. The story originated from a post (archived here) published on July 4, 2019. It read: JUST IN: Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg suffers a massive stroke Wednesday evening, transported to ICU at DC hospital. ' The outcome looks grim\""""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Justin Ruth suffer stroke in 2019\n\nIt was a false news that was posted from a fake account which has since been taken down .""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Trump said \u201cI will pay for July 4 Parade out of my own pocket.\u201d\n\n\nRock Rock Texas knows how to celebrate Independence Day! We will celebrate Tuesday, July 4, 2023 with a full day of patriotic festivities including parade, festival, carnival, music and fireworks. The 2023 Annual Sertoma Independence Day Parade is bigger and better than ever and will once again feature giant helium and cold air inflatables, community groups and patriotic spirit. This parade will take place on the 1.5 mile route along Mays Street between Mays Crossing and Highway 79. The parade will start at 8:30am to beat the heat so arrive early to find the best seat""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the 'July 4th parade' in the U.S?\n\nAn Annual Independence Day Parade""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nhen asked if the United States should have a military parade to show off its might, President Dwight Eisenhower said \u2018Absolutely not. We are the pre-eminent power on Earth. For us to try and imitate what the Soviets are doing in Red Square would make us look weak.\u2019\""\n\n\na really great parade to show our military strength.\"" \""I'm speaking with Gen. Kelly and with all of the people involved, and we'll see if we can do it this year,\"" Trump said. Why waste millions on @realDonaldTrump\u2019s #militaryparade when we could fully fund @VeteransHealth, expand benefits to #BlueWaterNavy vets & pre 9/11 caregivers, & get homeless vets off the streets? Watch @RepTimWalz\u2019s interview on @Lawrence @TheLastWord https://t.co/HtNqqR56AZ\u2014 House Veterans' Affairs Democrats (@VetAffairsDems) February 7, 2018 Although Trump talked about July 4, a date for such a parade has reportedly not been determined and the Pentagon""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat did Michael Beschloss say in his interview with NPR on 07/02/2018?\n\nBeschloss points to the 1950s, when Dwight D. Eisenhower was president and Soviet leader Nikita Khrushchev presided over large military parades showing off the latest in Soviet military might. Beschloss says some in the White House approached Eisenhower, himself a decorated military general, suggesting the U.S. do the same, to show off American might.\n\n\""Eisenhower said absolutely not, we are the pre-eminent power on Earth,\"" Beschloss says, recalling Eisenhower's response. \""For us to try to imitate what the Soviets are doing in Red Square would make us look weak.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe U.S. is using SWIFT as a political weapon in its foreign policy.\n\n\nthe use of emotive signifiers to promote audience engagement and interaction (see also here). More so than many other international broadcasters, RT operates at ease within this environment. It is true that, as some observers have already pointed out, RT\u2019s programmes tend to include overwhelmingly negative reporting on the \u2018West\u2019 and its institutions, with a particular focus on the USA. But given that these critiques are of its audiences\u2019 home societies, how can a foreign-owned news network articulate them without intended audiences feeling alienated? One answer lies in RT\u2019s active adoption of populist communication logics within \n\n how can a foreign-owned news network articulate them without intended audiences feeling alienated? One answer lies in RT\u2019s active adoption of populist communication logics within both its outputs and brand identity. This means that RT\u2019s programming does not present as an outsider\u2019s critique of Western societies. Rather, the network\u2019s outputs set up communities of \u2018us\u2019 and \u2018them\u2019 in which the critiques it airs come from within segments of the societies in question: RT appears as a neutral witness to this conflict. Though the representations of opposing \u2018us\u2019 and \u2018them\u2019 groups is a consistent feature of the \n\nissues under debate, all contradicting the \u2018mainstream\u2019. Where contributors differ from this mould, they are talked over by the other commentators, or the host. In shows in which stylistic informality is to be expected (satirical programming, for example) such techniques are used to tackle more weighty ideological matters. This includes by explicitly articulating a conflictual relationship between an \u2018us\u2019 group of citizens contrasted with a corrupt, corporatist elite \u2018them\u2019. Affective stimuli (foregrounding crisis or immediacy) RT promotes immediacy by integrating web 2.0 technologies throughout its outputs and standard news broadcasts extensively sample and/or report upon social""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is RT News?\n\nIt was founded in 2005 as Russia Today and rebranded as RT in 2009. RT News is Russia\u2019s state-funded international broadcaster.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe U.S. is using SWIFT as a political weapon in its foreign policy.\n\n\nthe country in the US. At its launch, it promised a \""more balanced picture\"" of what Russia is. Several years later, it shortened its name to RT and began focusing on US news, positioning itself as an alternative to US mainstream media on both online and US cable television. In late December 2013, Russian President Vladimir Putin dissolved RIA Novosti and transferred all its subsidiaries to a new organisation, International News Agency Russia Today. On the same day, Putin appointed a well-known but controversial media figure, Dmitry Kiselev, as the general director of the new organisation. \n\ngovernment finances the organisation. But Solodovnikov also says he is not \""sufficiently aware of who supervises, owns, directs, controls or subsidises\"" TV Novosti. RT doesn't make its supervisory board public, according to the Atlantic Council report, and while it reports annually to the Russian Ministry of Press on its expenditures, their financial statements are not made public. American intelligence agencies have a low opinion of the network. Ex-CIA director James Clapper has called RT \""a mouthpiece of Russian governmental propaganda,\"" whose assets and executives are closely tied to Vladimir Putin. An unclassified version of a January""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs RT News propaganda?\n\nLata Nott, the Newseum Institute's executive director says \""The edge between journalism and propaganda is very thin, especially, if we are talking about the media which is founded by the government... Not all materials of RT are propaganda, but it is very clear that they have only one angle and they have never criticised their own government.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe U.S. is using SWIFT as a political weapon in its foreign policy.\n\n\nSociety for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication (SWIFT) is a cooperative utility whose objective is to develop standardized messaging and processing of transaction services for financial institutions globally, making global cross-border transfers easier. Swift is the network backbone of the international finance industry. It serves more than 200 countries and territories. Swift payments are a type of international transfer sent via the Swift network. Swift does not facilitate the transfer of funds. Instead, it sends payment orders via its secure and reliable network, which must be then settled by the correspondent \n\nnot facilitate the transfer of funds. Instead, it sends payment orders via its secure and reliable network, which must be then settled by the correspondent accounts that institutions have with each other. When sending or receiving international payments, a Swift code is used to identify a specific bank. - Category 1 - Customer Payments & Cheques (MT100 - MT199) - Category 2 - Financial Insitution Transfers (MT200 - MT299) - Category 3 - Treasury Markets Foreign Exchange, Money Markets & Derivatives (MT300 - MT399) - Category 6 - Treasury Markets Precious Metals / Syndications (MT600 -""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is SWIFT?\n\nSociety for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication (SWIFT) is a cooperative utility whose objective is to develop standardized messaging and processing of transaction services for financial institutions globally, making global cross-border transfers easier.\n\nSwift is the network backbone of the international finance industry. It serves more than 200 countries and territories. Swift payments are a type of international transfer sent via the Swift network. Swift does not facilitate the transfer of funds. Instead, it sends payment orders via its secure and reliable network, which must be then settled by the correspondent accounts that institutions have with each other. When sending or receiving international payments, a Swift code is used to identify a specific bank.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe U.S. is using SWIFT as a political weapon in its foreign policy.\n\n\nservices) - such as a proxy database, fraud detection and screening applications - and overlay services - such as services linking payments securely to documents (e.g. a remittance advice or tax statement) and request for money from others. Value added services support the participating community in processing the transactions more effectively and efficiently through the system. Overlay services are community services that participants agree to offer jointly to their customer base. In similar projects around the world, we have observed that a proxy database is a significant driver for the adoption of an instant payment system. \n\n existing platforms, whilst the new 24x7x365 settlement service can be installed on new platforms better capable of handling 24x7 Question 3: If the Reserve Banks develop a 24x7x365 RTGS settlement service, a. Will there be sufficient demand for faster payments in the United States in the next ten years to support the development of a 24x7x365 RTGS settlement service? What will be the sources of demand? What types of transactions are most b. What adjustments would the financial services industry and its customers be required to make to operate in a 24x7x365 settlement environment? Are these \n\npayment schemes start considering cross-border, cross-currency services. ii. Are fraud prevention services that provide tools to detect fraudulent transfers needed for a 24x7x365 RTGS settlement service? How should such Real-time payments present the opportunity for real-time fraud and we believe that having the right tools in place to prevent it is becoming increasingly necessary. Each financial institution must have its own fraud detection systems in place - however collective industry data can prevent fraud prior to reaching settlement in the payment chain. A combination of centrally coordinated detection mechanisms and enhanced monitoring tools (e.g. SWIFT's Payment""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat country controls SWIFT?\n\nSWIFT is a member-owned cooperative headquartered in Belgium. SWIFT is organised under Belgian law and is owned and controlled by its shareholders, comprising more than 2,000 financial institutions. We connect more than 11,000 institutions in more than 200 countries and terrorities.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNorth Korea blew up the office used for South Korea talks.\n\n\nKorea had earlier threatened to demolish the office as it stepped up its fiery rhetoric over Seoul\u2019s failure to stop activists from flying propaganda leaflets across the border. On Saturday night, Kim Yo Jong, the influential sister of North Korea\u2019s leader, warned that Seoul will soon witness \u201ca tragic scene of the useless North-South liaison office (in North Korea) being completely collapsed.\u201d She also said she would leave to North Korea\u2019s military the right to take the next step of retaliation against South Korea. The North has threatened to abandon a 2018 bilateral tension-reduction agreement, which \n\n SEOUL, South Korea (AP) \u2014 North Korea blew up an inter-Korean liaison office building just north of the heavily armed border with South Korea on Tuesday in a dramatic display of anger that sharply raises tensions on the Korean Peninsula and puts pressure on Washington and Seoul amid deadlocked nuclear diplomacy. The demolition of the building, which is located on North Korean territory and had no South Koreans working there, is largely symbolic. But it\u2019s still likely the most provocative thing North Korea has done since it entered nuclear diplomacy in 2018 after a U.S.-North Korean \n\nmilitary the right to take the next step of retaliation against South Korea. The North has threatened to abandon a 2018 bilateral tension-reduction agreement, which observers say could allow the North to trigger clashes along the land and sea borders. On Monday, Moon urged North Korea to stop raising animosities and return to talks, saying the two Koreas must not reverse the peace deals that he and Kim Jong Un reached during the 2018 summits. North Korea has a history of taking highly visual symbolic steps. It invited foreign journalists to watch the detonation of its""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhich office did North Korean blow up?\n\nNorth Korea blew up an inter-Korean liaison office building""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNorth Korea blew up the office used for South Korea talks.\n\n\nInter-Korean joint liaison office opens in DPRK's Kaesong""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the inter-Korean liaison office used for?\n\nThe Republic of Korea (ROK) and the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK) launched their joint liaison office on Friday, securing a platform for round-the-clock communication that is expected to help foster cross-border exchange and ease tensions.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRSS workers thrash a Dalit woman\n\n\nA 21-year-old tribal woman was assaulted with sticks by her family members in Madhya Pradesh for allegedly eloping with a Dalit man, police said on Sunday, adding that they have arrested four persons. A police officer said the family members of the woman, a resident of Gatbori village, about 90 km from Dhar, were angry over her affair with the man with whom she had eloped recently, but later returned home. He said the immediate provocation behind the June 25 incident was the woman\u2019s refusal to marry a man of her caste. \u201cIn the video of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere was the video of a girl being beaten with sticks in India by men originally from?\n\nA police officer said the family members of the woman, a resident of Gatbori village, about 90 km from Dhar, were angry over her affair with the man with whom she had eloped recently, but later returned home. It was therefore nothing to do with RSS workers.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSection 1325 of the U.S immigration law was \""put into place in 1929, by a segregationist\"".\n\n\nunder title 18 or imprisoned not more than 6 months, or both, and, for a subsequent commission of any such offense, be fined under title 18, or imprisoned not more than 2 years, or both. Any individual who knowingly enters into a marriage for the purpose of evading any provision of the immigration laws shall be imprisoned for not more than 5 years, or fined not more than $250,000, or both. Any individual who knowingly establishes a commercial enterprise for the purpose of evading any provision of the immigration laws shall be imprisoned for not more \n\nAny alien who (1) enters or attempts to enter the United States at any time or place other than as designated by immigration officers, or (2) eludes examination or inspection by immigration officers, or (3) attempts to enter or obtains entry to the United States by a willfully false or misleading representation or the willful concealment of a material fact, shall, for the first commission of any such offense, be fined under title 18 or imprisoned not more than 6 months, or both, and, for a subsequent commission of any such offense, be fined under title""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is section 1325?\n\nAny alien who (1) enters or attempts to enter the United States at any time or place other than as designated by immigration officers, or (2) eludes examination or inspection by immigration officers, or (3) attempts to enter or obtains entry to the United States by a willfully false or misleading representation or the willful concealment of a material fact, shall, for the first commission of any such offense, be fined under title 18 or imprisoned not more than 6 months, or both, and, for a subsequent commission of any such offense, be fined under title 18, or imprisoned not more than 2 years, or both.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSection 1325 of the U.S immigration law was \""put into place in 1929, by a segregationist\"".\n\n\nwith a misdemeanor. That has, in thousands of cases, included parents traveling with children. Once charged with this federal crime, parents must be taken into the custody of the U.S. Marshals \u2013 where children are not allowed. The White House publicly disowned this policy in June 2018, just days before a U.S. District Court judge ordered the government to reunify all separated families. Based on my research about the federal prosecution of immigration crimes, I\u2019m confident that repealing Section 1325 would not increase the number of undocumented people living in the United States. Anyone without authorization \n\nInslee, and Sen. Elizabeth Warren, already agree with him. But others, like former congressman Beto O\u2019Rourke, don\u2019t support Section 1325\u2019s repeal. \u201cI don\u2019t think it\u2019s asking too much for people to follow our laws when they come to this country,\u201d O'Rourke said. During the second night of the debates, which featured a slate of another 10 Democratic hopefuls, most of the candidates on stage indicated their support for the measure\u2019s repeal. The United States placed few legal restrictions on crossing borders prior to the 1920s. Even then, entering the U.S. without authorization wasn\u2019t a crime. Deportations""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho put this into place?\n\nAccording to University of California Los Angeles historian Kelly Lytle Hernandez, white supremacist South Carolina Sen. Coleman Livingston Blease was its architect.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSince 2013, County Governments in Kenya have cumulatively received KSh1.57 trillion worth of the equitable share of the allocation of the consolidated fund revenue budget.\n\n\nwas subsequently done on the basis of a performance assessment to determine Counties eligible to receive the grant, and only 13 Counties 4. Including the FY 2017/18 payments, County Governments have received more than Ksh. 1.3 trillion cumulatively since their establishment in March 2013. Of these payments, 95 percent has been from the equitable revenue share, for which Counties have autonomous budgeting and expenditure responsibilities, as well as accountability obligations under the Public Finance Management Act, 2012 and its regulations. The National Treasury expects that all Counties will diligently fulfil their legal responsibilities, while strictly adhering""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much money have county Governments in Kenya cumulatively received from the consolidated fund revenue budget?\n\nNational-Treasury-on-County-Fiscal-Transfers shows KSh1.3 trillion transferred to counties in Kenya.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2013 to 2019 the total shareable revenue in Kenya totalled 7.8 trillion shillings, of which 20% or KSh1.57 trillion was transferred to the counties.\n\n\nNo files in this folder.Sign in to add files to this folder""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the total shareable revenue in Kenya in 2013?\n\nKSh920.4 billion""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2013 to 2019 the total shareable revenue in Kenya totalled 7.8 trillion shillings, of which 20% or KSh1.57 trillion was transferred to the counties.\n\n\nNo files in this folder.Sign in to add files to this folder""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the total shareable revenue in Kenya in 2014?\n\nKSh1,026. 3 billion""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2013 to 2019 the total shareable revenue in Kenya totalled 7.8 trillion shillings, of which 20% or KSh1.57 trillion was transferred to the counties.\n\n\nNo files in this folder.Sign in to add files to this folder""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the total shareable revenue in Kenya in 2015?\n\nKSh1,242.7 billion""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2013 to 2019 the total shareable revenue in Kenya totalled 7.8 trillion shillings, of which 20% or KSh1.57 trillion was transferred to the counties.\n\n\nNo files in this folder.Sign in to add files to this folder""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the total shareable revenue in Kenya in 2016?\n\nKSh1,380.2 billion""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2013 to 2019 the total shareable revenue in Kenya totalled 7.8 trillion shillings, of which 20% or KSh1.57 trillion was transferred to the counties.\n\n\nNo files in this folder.Sign in to add files to this folder""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the total shareable revenue in Kenya in 2017?\n\nKSh1,560.3 billion""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2013 to 2019 the total shareable revenue in Kenya totalled 7.8 trillion shillings, of which 20% or KSh1.57 trillion was transferred to the counties.\n\n\nNo files in this folder.Sign in to add files to this folder""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the total shareable revenue in Kenya in 2018?\n\nKSh1,688.5 billion""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2013 to 2019 the total shareable revenue in Kenya totalled 7.8 trillion shillings, of which 20% or KSh1.57 trillion was transferred to the counties.\n\n\nNo files in this folder.Sign in to add files to this folder""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the total amount of shareable revenue in Kenya as at 30 May 2019?\n\nKSh7.8 trillion""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2013 to 2019 the total shareable revenue in Kenya totalled 7.8 trillion shillings, of which 20% or KSh1.57 trillion was transferred to the counties.\n\n\nNo files in this folder.Sign in to add files to this folder""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the total amount of national revenue transferred to the counties as at 30 May 2019?\n\nAccording to the treasury, the transfers to county governments as at 30 May 2019 add up to KSh1,611 billion. The controller of budget\u2019s report puts the amount approved for use by counties at KSh1,514 trillion up to 31 March 2019. These work out as 21% and 19% of the KSh7.8 trillion in total shareable revenue.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKSh1.57 trillion is equivalent to 20% of the total shareable revenue of 7.8 trillion shillings.\n\n\nNo files in this folder.Sign in to add files to this folder""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the total shareable revenue from 2013 to 2019 in the division of revenue acts?\n\n-2013 \u2013 KSh920.4 billion\n-2014 \u2013 KSh1,026. 3 billion\n-2015 \u2013 KSh1,242.7 billion\n-2016 \u2013 KSh1,380.2 billion\n-2017 \u2013 KSh1,560.3 billion\n-2018 \u2013 KSh1,688.5 billion""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2019, each of Kenya's 47 counties met the two-thirds threshold for the appointment of county executive committee members, with Kilifi, Nyeri, and Kericho counties attaining 50-50 gender equality representation.\n\n\ncomparable with GCP at current prices. Chapter 18: Highlights of the Gross County Product Report 18.21. The constant price estimates are useful for computing economic growth rates by county. The use of implicit deflators (for the value added at the national level) to derive con- stant estimates at the county level was deemed as the most practical. This assumes that price changes are substantially similar in all counties even if price levels may be different. Table 18.6 is similar to Table 18.4 with the exception that the valuation for 2017 GVA is valued at 2009 prices\nGCP) + Value added by extra-regional ter- 18.9. This identity shows \u201ctaxes on products\u201d separately because it was not possible to allocate taxes on products due to data limitations. In Kenya, taxes on products include Value Added Tax (VAT) and excise duties, which are levied to the final purchasers who do not necessarily procure the products only in their counties of residence. For instance, residents from counties neighbouring Nairobi City County, regularly make their purchases from the city and therefore an appropriate distribution key should take this into consideration. As such, any method of allocating taxes \n\n of which 140 were female, representing a share of 31.8 per cent. Majority of the counties did not meet the constitutional threshold set out in section 197(1) of the Constitution of Kenya 2010 in the composition by sex of CEC members. Thirty-four counties had CECs with female members falling below one third. Nairobi City County had the lowest proportion with no female CEC member, followed by Kitui and Tharaka-Nithi which had 12.5 and 22.2 per cent respectively. Kilifi, Nyeri and Kericho Counties had an equal number of male and female Table 17.26. County Executive Committee Members \n\n.. . .. .. .. . .. .. .. . .. .. .. . .. .. .. . .. .. .. . .. .. .. . .. .. .. . .. .. .. . .. .. .. . .. .. .. . .. .. .. Industrial Machinery .. .. .. .. .. . .. .. .. .. . .. .. .. . .. .. .. . .. .. .. . .. .. .. . .. .. .. . .. .. .. . .. .. .. . .. .. .. . .. .. .. . .. ..""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many counties in Kenya have met the two-thirds threshold for the appointment of county executive committee members?\n\n47 counties have met the two-thirds threshold for the appointment of county executive committee members.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2019, each of Kenya's 47 counties met the two-thirds threshold for the appointment of county executive committee members, with Kilifi, Nyeri, and Kericho counties attaining 50-50 gender equality representation.\n\n\ncent, respectively. Table 17.25. Members of the County Assemblies by County and Sex, 2018 S ourc e: Na tion Ge nde r Equa lity Com m is s ion (NGEC) a nd County As s e m bly Forum (CAF) 17.38. The number of County Executive Committee (CECs) members by county and sex is shown in Table 17.26. The total number of CEC members in all counties was 440 in 2018, of which 140 were female, representing a share of 31.8 per cent. Majority of the counties did not meet the constitutional threshold set out in\ndepends on samples that are representative at the national level but may not be representative at the county level. Therefore, the sample is not designed to collect accurate regional level data. 18.4. Top-down method: In this approach, the national estimate (GDP) is allocated to the regions by means of a distribution key. The distribution keys are equivalent to the weight of a region\u2019s contribution to an economic activity and are used to derive county ratios that are applied to the national Gross Value Added1 (GVA) by activity. Data on output, employment, wages, salaries, and population among \n\n of which 140 were female, representing a share of 31.8 per cent. Majority of the counties did not meet the constitutional threshold set out in section 197(1) of the Constitution of Kenya 2010 in the composition by sex of CEC members. Thirty-four counties had CECs with female members falling below one third. Nairobi City County had the lowest proportion with no female CEC member, followed by Kitui and Tharaka-Nithi which had 12.5 and 22.2 per cent respectively. Kilifi, Nyeri and Kericho Counties had an equal number of male and female Table 17.26. County Executive Committee Members \n\n2014 \u2013 2018 ..........................................................139 Table 8.8: Sale of Government Forest Products, 2014 - 2018 ..................................................................140 Table 8.9: Quantity and Value of selected Minerals, 2014 \u2013 2018 ...........................................................141 Table 8.10: Average Export Prices of Minerals, 2014 - 2018 ....................................................................141 Table 8.11: Wildlife Population Estimates in the Kenya Rangelands, 2014 \u2013 2018 ............................142 Table 8.12: Waste Generation and Collection in Nairobi City County, 2016-2018 ............................142 Table 8.13: Environment Impact Assessments (EIA) by Sector, 2014 - 2018 ......................................143 Table 8.15: Mean Annual and Seasonal Maximum and Minimum Temperatures ,2014-2018 .........145 Table 9.1: Quantity and Value of Imports, Exports and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhich counties have attained 50-50 gender equality representation in the appointment of the county executive committee members?\n\nKilifi, Nyeri, and Kericho counties have attained 50-50 gender equality representation in the appointment of the county executive committee members.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2019, each of Kenya's 47 counties met the two-thirds threshold for the appointment of county executive committee members, with Kilifi, Nyeri, and Kericho counties attaining 50-50 gender equality representation.\n\n\ncomparable with GCP at current prices. Chapter 18: Highlights of the Gross County Product Report 18.21. The constant price estimates are useful for computing economic growth rates by county. The use of implicit deflators (for the value added at the national level) to derive con- stant estimates at the county level was deemed as the most practical. This assumes that price changes are substantially similar in all counties even if price levels may be different. Table 18.6 is similar to Table 18.4 with the exception that the valuation for 2017 GVA is valued at 2009 prices\nGCP) + Value added by extra-regional ter- 18.9. This identity shows \u201ctaxes on products\u201d separately because it was not possible to allocate taxes on products due to data limitations. In Kenya, taxes on products include Value Added Tax (VAT) and excise duties, which are levied to the final purchasers who do not necessarily procure the products only in their counties of residence. For instance, residents from counties neighbouring Nairobi City County, regularly make their purchases from the city and therefore an appropriate distribution key should take this into consideration. As such, any method of allocating taxes \n\n of which 140 were female, representing a share of 31.8 per cent. Majority of the counties did not meet the constitutional threshold set out in section 197(1) of the Constitution of Kenya 2010 in the composition by sex of CEC members. Thirty-four counties had CECs with female members falling below one third. Nairobi City County had the lowest proportion with no female CEC member, followed by Kitui and Tharaka-Nithi which had 12.5 and 22.2 per cent respectively. Kilifi, Nyeri and Kericho Counties had an equal number of male and female Table 17.26. County Executive Committee Members \n\n.. . .. .. .. . .. .. .. . .. .. .. . .. .. .. . .. .. .. . .. .. .. . .. .. .. . .. .. .. . .. .. .. . .. .. .. . .. .. .. Industrial Machinery .. .. .. .. .. . .. .. .. .. . .. .. .. . .. .. .. . .. .. .. . .. .. .. . .. .. .. . .. .. .. . .. .. .. . .. .. .. . .. .. .. . .. ..""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many counties in Kenya have met the two-thirds threshold for the appointment of county executive committee members?\n\n47 counties have met the two-thirds threshold for the appointment of county executive committee members.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2019, each of Kenya's 47 counties met the two-thirds threshold for the appointment of county executive committee members, with Kilifi, Nyeri, and Kericho counties attaining 50-50 gender equality representation.\n\n\ncent, respectively. Table 17.25. Members of the County Assemblies by County and Sex, 2018 S ourc e: Na tion Ge nde r Equa lity Com m is s ion (NGEC) a nd County As s e m bly Forum (CAF) 17.38. The number of County Executive Committee (CECs) members by county and sex is shown in Table 17.26. The total number of CEC members in all counties was 440 in 2018, of which 140 were female, representing a share of 31.8 per cent. Majority of the counties did not meet the constitutional threshold set out in\ndepends on samples that are representative at the national level but may not be representative at the county level. Therefore, the sample is not designed to collect accurate regional level data. 18.4. Top-down method: In this approach, the national estimate (GDP) is allocated to the regions by means of a distribution key. The distribution keys are equivalent to the weight of a region\u2019s contribution to an economic activity and are used to derive county ratios that are applied to the national Gross Value Added1 (GVA) by activity. Data on output, employment, wages, salaries, and population among \n\n of which 140 were female, representing a share of 31.8 per cent. Majority of the counties did not meet the constitutional threshold set out in section 197(1) of the Constitution of Kenya 2010 in the composition by sex of CEC members. Thirty-four counties had CECs with female members falling below one third. Nairobi City County had the lowest proportion with no female CEC member, followed by Kitui and Tharaka-Nithi which had 12.5 and 22.2 per cent respectively. Kilifi, Nyeri and Kericho Counties had an equal number of male and female Table 17.26. County Executive Committee Members \n\n2014 \u2013 2018 ..........................................................139 Table 8.8: Sale of Government Forest Products, 2014 - 2018 ..................................................................140 Table 8.9: Quantity and Value of selected Minerals, 2014 \u2013 2018 ...........................................................141 Table 8.10: Average Export Prices of Minerals, 2014 - 2018 ....................................................................141 Table 8.11: Wildlife Population Estimates in the Kenya Rangelands, 2014 \u2013 2018 ............................142 Table 8.12: Waste Generation and Collection in Nairobi City County, 2016-2018 ............................142 Table 8.13: Environment Impact Assessments (EIA) by Sector, 2014 - 2018 ......................................143 Table 8.15: Mean Annual and Seasonal Maximum and Minimum Temperatures ,2014-2018 .........145 Table 9.1: Quantity and Value of Imports, Exports and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhich counties have attained 50-50 gender equality representation in the appointment of the county executive committee members?\n\nKilifi, Nyeri, and Kericho counties have attained 50-50 gender equality representation in the appointment of the county executive committee members.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSo far, each of the 47 counties has met the two-thirds threshold on the appointment of the county executive committee members, with three counties of Kilifi, Nyeri and Kericho attaining a 50-50 representation.\n\n\nas County Women Representatives to National Assembly. Finally, we have Table 4.2: Elected and Nominated Members of the National Assembly (2017) In order to comply with the Not more than Two Thirds Principle, the NA ideally should have 117 women representation as a bare Minimum and 232 on the majority (maximum representation). Table 4.3: Nominated Members of the National Assembly 2017 4.1.1 Representation of People With Disability in Parliament (NA & Senate) (2017) From Table 4.3 only One person was nominated to National assembly From Table 4.3 only one person was nominated to National assembly 4.1.3.\nas duty bearer to inter alia take legislative measures to implement Affirmative Action toward gender parity. This includes article 2 (5) (6) and article100. The Constitution through numerous articles s pronounces itself on gender and youth representation, participation and inclusion. Further, the framework on inclusivity and gender equity are expounded in national laws, policies, National mechanisms like Vision 2030 and judicial decisions2345. The nature of Kenyan politics is skewed in favor of men. Campaigning is an expensive affair. it is aggressive and sometimes more often than not violent. in some instances especially during nominations cases of \n\n the Constitution The study had numerous challenges including finding disaggregated data by gender, age, disability, minorities and marginalized groups in society. Further, it would be too expensive to physically visit all 47 counties to collect data on executive committees and committees of the assembly to analyze these information. Programmatically, there is no coherent national level strategy or Government program for enhancing women\u2019s Political leadership, participation, inclusion and involvement through political, and electoral processes. This study recommends the development of County level and political party level Youth sensitive and responsive The study recommends that, Civil Society should""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the two-thirds threshold on the appointment of the county executive committee members in Kenya?\n\nIt is Kenya\u2019s 2/3rd Gender Principle that not more than two-thirds of the members of elective or appointive bodies shall be of the same gender""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFor the year under review all County Governments allocated out of their budgets at least 20% to health.\n\n\nSource: Controller of Budget report Full Year 2017/18""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2017/18 did the County Governments allocated out of their budgets at least 20% to health?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFor the year under review all County Governments allocated out of their budgets at least 20% to health.\n\n\nCounty health budget allocations for FY2018-19 (KSh, million)""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2018/19 did the County Governments allocated out of their budgets at least 20% to health?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn Kenya, the average development budget allocation by counties over the last six financial years has been 40% surpassing the legal requirement of at least 30%.\n\n\nNo files in this folder.Sign in to add files to this folder""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much is the amount allocated to each county s 2012/13 to 2018/19 (billions of shillings) ?\n\nAmounts to Kenya counties 2012/13 to 2018/19 (billions of shillings)\nYear\tTotal Allocation as per County Allocation of Revenue Acts\tTreasury transfers to counties as per the national treasury\tTotal amount of approved transfers in reports controller of budget for release to counties\n2012/13*\t9.8\t9.7\t9.7\n2013/14\t210\t195.7\t174.4\n2014/15\t242.5\t231.1\t228.5\n2015/16\t287.04\t276.2\t272.1\n2016/17\t302.2\t305\t299.7\n2017/18\t341.7\t330.3\t328.9\n2018/19\t372.7\t263.41\t200.92\nTOTAL\t1,765.9\t1,611.4\t1,514.2""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn Kenya, the average development budget allocation by counties over the last six financial years has been 40% surpassing the legal requirement of at least 30%.\n\n\nNo files in this folder.Sign in to add files to this folder""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid The average development allocation by counties from 2012/13 to 2018/19 rose to 40% surpassing the legal requirement of at least 30%. ?\n\nCounty budgets 2013/14 to 2018/19 (billions of shillings)\nFinancial year\tRecurrent budget\tDevelopment budget\tTotal budget\tDevelopment budget share of total budget\n2013/14\t160.7\t100.4\t261.1\t38.5%\n2014/15\t181.4\t144.9\t326.3\t44.4%\n2015/16\t208.8\t158.6\t367.4\t43.2%\n2016/17\t240.9\t158.4\t399.3\t39.6%\n2017/18\t271.3\t139.2\t410.5\t33.9%\n2018/19\t276.4\t187.5\t463.9\t40.4%\nTotal\t1,339.5\t889\t2,228.5\t39.9%""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKSh1.57 trillion is equivalent to 20% of the total shareable revenue of 7.8 trillion shillings in Kenya.\n\n\nNo files in this folder.Sign in to add files to this folder""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much is the total shareable revenue in Kenya?\n\nThe totals accross all reports for total shareable revenue add up to 7, 818 billion.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKSh1.57 trillion is equivalent to 20% of the total shareable revenue of 7.8 trillion shillings in Kenya.\n\n\nNo files in this folder.Sign in to add files to this folder""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nhow much has the shareable revenue been over the years\n\nThe total shareable revenue from 2013 to 2019 is given in the division of revenue acts: \n\n2013 \u2013 KSh920.4 billion\n\n2014 \u2013 KSh1,026. 3 billion\n\n2015 \u2013 KSh1,242.7 billion\n\n2016 \u2013 KSh1,380.2 billion\n\n2017 \u2013 KSh1,560.3 billion\n\n2018 \u2013 KSh1,688.5 billion""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSince 2013, Kenyan County Governments have cumulatively received KSh1.57 trillion worth of equitable share of allocation.\n\n\nNo files in this folder.Sign in to add files to this folder""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nSince 2013, how much equitable share of allocation have have Kenyan County Governments received?\n\nTotal Allocation as per County Allocation of Revenue Acts 1,765.9.\tTreasury transfers to counties as per the national treasury\t1,611.4. Total amount of approved transfers in reports controller of budget for release to counties 1,514.2""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSince 2013, Kenyan County Governments have cumulatively received KSh1.57 trillion worth of equitable share of allocation.\n\n\nNo files in this folder.Sign in to add files to this folder""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nSince 2013, how much equitable share of allocation have have Kenyan County Governments received?\n\nTotal Allocation as per County Allocation of Revenue Acts Ksh1.76 trillion.\tTreasury transfers to counties as per the national treasury\tKsh1.611 trillion. Total amount of approved transfers in reports controller of budget for release to counties Ksh1.51 trillion""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe average development allocation by Kenya's counties over the last six financial years has been 40% surpassing the legal requirement of at least 30%\n\n\nNo files in this folder.Sign in to add files to this folder""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the development budget share in 2017/18?\n\n33.9% which was the lowest over last 6 years""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe average development allocation by Kenya's counties over the last six financial years has been 40% surpassing the legal requirement of at least 30%\n\n\nNo files in this folder.Sign in to add files to this folder""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the development budget share in 2014/15?\n\n44.4% which was the highest in last 6 years""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe average development allocation by Kenya's counties over the last six financial years has been 40% surpassing the legal requirement of at least 30%\n\n\nNo files in this folder.Sign in to add files to this folder""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIn Kenya, what was the AVERAGE development budget share of total budget, over the period 2013 to 2019?\n\nThe average share was 39.9% , which can be rounded to 40%.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe legal requirement of the Kenyan county government\u2019s budget allocated to development expenditure is at least 30%.\n\n\nNo files in this folder.Sign in to add files to this folder""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the average development allocation by counties in 2013/14?\n\n38.5%""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe legal requirement of the Kenyan county government\u2019s budget allocated to development expenditure is at least 30%.\n\n\nNo files in this folder.Sign in to add files to this folder""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the average development allocation by counties in 2014/15?\n\n44.4%""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe legal requirement of the Kenyan county government\u2019s budget allocated to development expenditure is at least 30%.\n\n\nNo files in this folder.Sign in to add files to this folder""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the average development allocation by counties in 2015/16?\n\n43.2%""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe legal requirement of the Kenyan county government\u2019s budget allocated to development expenditure is at least 30%.\n\n\nNo files in this folder.Sign in to add files to this folder""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the average development allocation by counties in 2016/17?\n\n39.6%""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe legal requirement of the Kenyan county government\u2019s budget allocated to development expenditure is at least 30%.\n\n\nNo files in this folder.Sign in to add files to this folder""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the average development allocation by counties in 2017/18?\n\n33.9%""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe legal requirement of the Kenyan county government\u2019s budget allocated to development expenditure is at least 30%.\n\n\nNo files in this folder.Sign in to add files to this folder""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the average development allocation by counties in 2018/19?\n\n40.4%""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn Kenya, the average development allocation by counties over the 6 years up to 2019 has been 40%, surpassing the legal requirement of at least 30%.\n\n\nNo files in this folder.Sign in to add files to this folder""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the average development allocation by Kenyan counties over the 6 years up to 2019?\n\nCounty budgets 2013/14 to 2018/19 (billions of shillings)\nFinancial year\tRecurrent budget\tDevelopment budget\tTotal budget\tDevelopment budget share of total budget\n2013/14\t160.7\t100.4\t261.1\t38.5%\n2014/15\t181.4\t144.9\t326.3\t44.4%\n2015/16\t208.8\t158.6\t367.4\t43.2%\n2016/17\t240.9\t158.4\t399.3\t39.6%\n2017/18\t271.3\t139.2\t410.5\t33.9%\n2018/19\t276.4\t187.5\t463.9\t40.4%\nTotal\t1,339.5\t889\t2,228.5\t39.9%\n\n \n\nThe average share is 40%.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSmallpox Treatment MR-VAC Is A Slow Poison For Children\n\n\nby serologic testing prior to immunization. * ** If immune, as evidenced by a specific rubella antibody titer of 1:8 or greater (hemagglutination-inhibition test), vaccination is unnecessary. Congenital malformations do occur in up to seven percent of all live births. Their chance appearance after vaccination could lead to misinterpretation of the cause, particularly if the prior rubella-immune status of vaccinees is unknown. Postpubertal females should be informed of the frequent occurrence of generally self-limited arthralgia and/or arthritis beginning 2 to 4 weeks after vaccination (see ADVERSE REACTIONS ). It has been found convenient in many instances\nprotect against SSPE by preventing measles with its inherent higher risk of SSPE. Local reactions characterized by marked swelling, redness and vesiculation at the injection site of attenuated live measles virus vaccines, and systemic reactions including atypical measles, have occurred in persons who received killed measles vaccine previously. M-R-VAX (measles and rubella virus vaccine live) II was not given under this condition in clinical trials. Rarely, more severe reactions that require hospitalization, including prolonged high fevers and extensive local reactions, have been reported. Panniculitis has been reported rarely following administration of measles vaccine. Arthralgia and/or arthritis \n\n inject the total volume of restored vaccine subcutaneously. It is important to use a separate sterile syringe and needle for each individual patient to prevent transmission of hepatitis B and other infectious agents from one person to another. 10 Dose Vial (available only to government agencies/institutions) Withdraw the entire contents (7 mL) of the diluent vial into the sterile syringe to be used for reconstitution, and introduce into the 10 dose vial of lyophilized vaccine. Agitate to ensure thorough mixing. The outer labeling suggests \""For Jet Injector or Syringe Use\"". Use with separate sterile syringes is \n\nrubella virus vaccine live) II. During shipment, to insure that there is no loss of potency, the vaccine must be maintained at a temperature of 10\u00b0C (50\u00b0F) or less. Before reconstitution, store M-R-VAX (measles and rubella virus vaccine live) II at 2-8\u00b0C (36-46\u00b0F). Protect from light. CAUTION: A sterile syringe free of preservatives, antiseptics, and detergents should be used for each injection and/or reconstitution of the vaccine because these substances may inactivate the live virus vaccine. To reconstitute, use only the diluent supplied, since it is free of preservatives or other antiviral substances which might inactivate""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat diseases is a MR-VAC used for ?\n\nMeasles and rubella virus""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSmallpox Treatment MR-VAC Is A Slow Poison For Children\n\n\naffect several people very rapidly, the only way to protect is to immunize through vaccinations and discerning false information from the truth. For further information on measles and rubella vaccines morbidity and mortality, refer to the scientific report by the American Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). For further guidelines and recommendations of vaccines, refer to the WHO pages on different vaccines. Independent journalism that speaks truth to power and is free of corporate and political control is possible only when people start contributing towards the same. Please consider donating towards this endeavour to fight \n\n has a history of immune system problems such as a parent, a brother, or a sister - A history of condition that makes them bruise or bleed easily - A recent history of blood transfusion or recipient of other blood products. Advisable to postpone MR vaccination for a period of more than 3 months - A recent history of other live vaccines in the past 4 weeks The MR vaccine is safe and effective at preventing measles, and rubella. Although, vaccines, like any medicine, can have side effects but getting the vaccine is much safer than""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there any proof that the MR Vaccine is dangerous for children?\n\nThese rumours are still in circulation despite the central investigating team ruling out any linkage between these deaths and MR vaccines. The team leader of the health officials from the Ministry of Health & Family Welfare (MoH&FW), Dr. Haldar, commented that these deaths were due to other medical conditions and not due to the MR vaccine.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n83% of the benefits from the Republican tax law go to the top 1% of income earners in the United States.\n\n\nDistributional Analysis of the Conference Agreement for the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act https://www.taxpolicycenter.org/sites/default/files/publication/150816/2001641_distributional_analysis_of_the_conference_agreement_for_the_tax_cuts_and_jobs_act_0.pdf To reuse content from the Tax Policy Center, visit , search for the publications, choose from a list of licenses, and complete the transaction. \u00a9 Urban Institute, Brookings Institution, and individual authors, 2022.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nFor the period of the claim what percentage of benefits from the 'Republican tax law' go to the top 1% of income earners in the United States?\n\nIn December 2017 the Tax Policy Center estimated that under the 'Tax Cuts Act' the top 1% of income earners would get 20.5% share of the tax cut benefits in 2018 and the projection was for a 25.3% share in 2025.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n83% of the benefits from the Republican tax law go to the top 1% of income earners in the United States.\n\n\nRepublicans cited President George W. Bush's 2001 tax cuts as a model because, according to the Center for Budget and Policy Priorities, 82 percent of them were later made permanent. The Post: When do you hope the individual tax cuts in the Republican plan expire? Do you hope they get made permanent?Lankford: That\u2019s a decision that\u2019s going to have to be made 10 years from now. We did make [the Bush tax cuts] permanent \u2014 all but a few \u2014 in 2011. I think everybody was a beneficiary of that. WP: Wouldn\u2019t that increase the deficit\nexactly the tax cuts for individuals would expire, directing the question to the members of the Finance Committee. But she did say she had filed an amendment so corporate tax cuts wouldn't stay if the individual tax cuts expired. \u201cMy hope is that they will be made to either expire, or continue the same amount of time as the corporate tax cut. I don\u2019t think it makes sense to treat the individual side of the tax cut differently from the corporate side,\u201d Collins said. But Sen. Bob Corker (R-Tenn.), who has been vocal in his concern \n\n changes, but that all depends on how it\u2019s handled then. Whether the bill's individual tax cuts wind up going beyond 10 years would have huge ramifications for its long-term impact. Under the GOP plan, individuals receive about 36 percent of the bill's overall benefits within the first 10 years, while businesses and estates receive the rest, said Lily Batchelder, a New York University tax expert who served on President Barack Obama's National Economic Council. But beyond that 10-year window, assuming the tax cuts for individuals expire, individuals would pay $82 billion more in taxes than they""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nUnder what if any circumstances could 83% of the benefits from the 'Republican tax law' go to the top 1% of income earners in the United States under the then proposed 'Tax Cuts Act'?\n\nIn December 2017 estimated projections from the Tax Policy Center, report that the top 1% of income earners would get 82.8% share of the tax cut benefits in 2027.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n83% of the benefits from the Republican tax law go to the top 1% of income earners in the United States.\n\n\nRepublicans cited President George W. Bush's 2001 tax cuts as a model because, according to the Center for Budget and Policy Priorities, 82 percent of them were later made permanent. The Post: When do you hope the individual tax cuts in the Republican plan expire? Do you hope they get made permanent?Lankford: That\u2019s a decision that\u2019s going to have to be made 10 years from now. We did make [the Bush tax cuts] permanent \u2014 all but a few \u2014 in 2011. I think everybody was a beneficiary of that. WP: Wouldn\u2019t that increase the deficit\nexactly the tax cuts for individuals would expire, directing the question to the members of the Finance Committee. But she did say she had filed an amendment so corporate tax cuts wouldn't stay if the individual tax cuts expired. \u201cMy hope is that they will be made to either expire, or continue the same amount of time as the corporate tax cut. I don\u2019t think it makes sense to treat the individual side of the tax cut differently from the corporate side,\u201d Collins said. But Sen. Bob Corker (R-Tenn.), who has been vocal in his concern \n\n changes, but that all depends on how it\u2019s handled then. Whether the bill's individual tax cuts wind up going beyond 10 years would have huge ramifications for its long-term impact. Under the GOP plan, individuals receive about 36 percent of the bill's overall benefits within the first 10 years, while businesses and estates receive the rest, said Lily Batchelder, a New York University tax expert who served on President Barack Obama's National Economic Council. But beyond that 10-year window, assuming the tax cuts for individuals expire, individuals would pay $82 billion more in taxes than they""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nUnder what if any circumstances could 83% of the benefits from the 'Republican tax law' go to the top 1% of income earners in the United States under the then proposed 'Tax Cuts Act'?\n\nOne key policy in Senate 'Republican tax law' overhaul is that tax cuts for individuals will expire within 10 years, which will shift a higher percentage of tax benefits to the top 1%, while those for corporations will be permanent. Senate Republicans say that their intention is for Congress to extend these individual tax cuts too, so the effect of their expiration shouldn't be included in analysis of the bill.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPurdue Pharma has had to pay no consequences for their connection to the opioid crisis and overdose deaths in the US\n\n\nhydrocodone and methadone are the among the most common drugs involved in prescription opioid overdose fatalities. These opioid drugs are chemically similar to heroin and fentanyl. Nearly 80% of Americans using heroin start by misusing prescription opioids. Sign up here to get The Results Are In with Dr. Sanjay Gupta every Tuesday from the CNN Health team. According to Forbes, the Sackler family is one of the country\u2019s wealthiest, worth approximately $13 billion, and is well-known for their philanthropy. In an interview with the Washington Post this week, Landau said that bankruptcy is an option for \n\n the development and expedites the review of drugs that treat serious conditions and fill an unmet medical need. \u201cIf approved, the duration of effect of nalmefene HCl injection has the potential to serve as an important alternative for the treatment of opioid overdose,\u201d Purdue said in a statement. In 2017, over 47,000 US drug overdose deaths were attributed to opioids, and more than half involved synthetic narcotics, like illicit fentanyl. \u201cThe Fast Track designation from the FDA for nalmefene HCl underscores the importance and time sensitivity of this unmet medical need. We will continue our efforts""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Purdue Pharma have anything to do with the opioid crisis and overdose deaths in the US?\n\nPurdue Pharma, which is privately owned by the Sackler family, is named as a plaintiff in dozens of lawsuits across the country for its role in contributing to one of the country\u2019s worst drug crises. The Sacklers and Purdue have been accused of aggressively marketing OxyContin using deceptive sales and marketing practices and downplaying its abusive and addictive properties.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPurdue Pharma has had to pay no consequences for their connection to the opioid crisis and overdose deaths in the US\n\n\nday in Oklahoma, and for the nation, in our battle against addiction and the opioid epidemic,\u201d Attorney General Mike Hunter said Tuesday in Tulsa. Hunter said that $102.5 million of the settlement would be used to help establish a national addiction treatment and research center at Oklahoma State University, with additional payments of $15 million each year for the next five years beginning in 2020. The company will also provide $20 million of addiction treatment and opioid rescue medications to the center over the same five-year time frame. A remaining $12.5 million from the settlement will\nthat the settlement will set a precedent. \u201cI hope other states will use this as model to deal with the problem in their respective communities.\u201d Sign up here to get The Results Are In with Dr. Sanjay Gupta every Tuesday from the CNN Health team. Dr. Andrew Kolodny, co-director of the Opioid Policy Research Collaborative at Brandeis University, said, \u201cYou want to see that [the money] is used to abate the problem. I think they came up with a nice mechanism of doing that.\u201d However, others were concerned that the settlement\u2019s sum simply would not be \n\n Purdue Pharma has agreed to pay $270 million to settle a historic lawsuit brought by the Oklahoma attorney general, who accused the OxyContin maker of aggressively marketing the opioid painkiller and fueling a drug epidemic that left thousands dead in the state. The settlement comes after Purdue fought the attorney general in court, seeking to delay the start of the trial, which is scheduled for May 28. \u201cIt is a new day in Oklahoma, and for the nation, in our battle against addiction and the opioid epidemic,\u201d Attorney General Mike Hunter said Tuesday in Tulsa. Hunter""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas Purdue Pharma paid money in any lawsuits made against them?\n\nPurdue Pharma will pay $270 million to settle a historic opioid lawsuit in Oklahoma.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmerica has the highest rate of childhood poverty.\n\n\nRep. Paul Ryan\u2019s \u201cPath to Prosperity,\u201d and Democratic Sen. Tom Harkin\u2019s \u201cRebuild America Act.\u201d Both claim to address the need for strengthening the middle class; however, Paul\u2019s plan all but eliminates the middle class by its resulting expansion of the gap between the rich and the poor, while Harkin\u2019s bill provides it with much-needed protection. The experience of the United Kingdom is instructive here. The UK saw one of the steepest reductions in child poverty rate only after its government made it a focus amidst a dismal rating in the years prior. The rate was linked""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes the America have the highest rate of childhood poverty?\n\na UNICEF study of child poverty in 35 developed countries Ranks US Second-Highest in Child Poverty Among 35 Developed Countries""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmerica has the highest rate of childhood poverty.\n\n\nThe poverty rate is the ratio of the number of people (in a given age group) whose income falls below the poverty line; taken as half the median household income of the total population. It is also available by broad age group: child poverty (0-17 years old), working-age poverty and elderly poverty (66 year-olds or more). However, two countries with the same poverty rates may differ in terms of the relative income-level of the poor. The poverty rate is the ratio of the number of people (in a given age group) whose income falls below the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes the U.S have the highest rate of child poverty in the world?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCory Booker has accepted over $400,000 from the pharmaceutical industry during his political career.\n\n\nNational Bank\"" since that's the source of the family's income. Although individual contributions are generally categorized based on the donor's occupation/employer, in some cases individuals may be classified instead as ideological donors. A contribution to a candidate may be given an ideological code, rather than an economic code, if the contributor gives to an ideological political action committee AND the candidate has received money from PACs representing that same ideological interest. NOTE: All the numbers on this page are for the 2013 - 2018 Senate election cycle and based on Federal Election Commission data available electronically""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much did Cory Booker receive from pharmaceutical companies between 2013 and 2018\n\nHe received a total of $434,774""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCalifornia Rep. Eric Swalwell correct in stating he is 'the only person on this stage who has voted and passed background checks'.\n\n\n(Brady Handgun Violence Prevention Act Federal Firearms License Reform Act of 1993 Measure Title: A bill to provide for a waiting period before the purchase of a handgun, and for the establishment of a national instant criminal background check system to be contacted by firearms dealers before the transfer of any firearm. *Information compiled through Senate LIS by the Senate bill clerk under the direction of the secretary of the SenateAlphabetical by Senator Name""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas any other presidential candidate who was on the debate with Eric Swalwell voted for and passed gun control legislature\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCompanies like Halliburton and Amazon pay nothing in US taxes\n\n\nof equipment, maintenance, and engineering and construction services to the energy, industrial and government sectors. Halliburton operates under two main segments: Completion and Production, and Drilling and Evaluation. The Completion and Production segment supplies cementing, stimulation, intervention and completion services. The unit comprises production enhancement services, completion tools and services, and cementing services. Halliburton's Drilling and Evaluation segment provides field and reservoir modeling, drilling, evaluation, and well construction solutions that allow clients to model, measure and optimize their well placement, stability and reservoir evaluation activities. The division consists of fluid services, drilling services, drill bits, wireline \n\nHalliburton annual/quarterly income after taxes history and growth rate from 2010 to 2023. Income after taxes can be defined as earnings or losses after income tax expense but before minority interest, extraordinary items, discontinued operations, preferred dividends and accounting changes have been accounted for. - Halliburton income after taxes for the quarter ending December 31, 2023 was $0.667B, a 0.3% increase year-over-year. - Halliburton income after taxes for the twelve months ending December 31, 2023 was $2.662B, a 66.9% increase year-over-year. - Halliburton annual income after taxes for 2023 was $2.662B, a 66.9% increase from 2022.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes Halliburton pay tax\n\nHalliburton annual/quarterly income after taxes history and growth rate from 2010 to 2022. Income after taxes can be defined as earnings or losses after income tax expense but before minority interest, extraordinary items, discontinued operations, preferred dividends and accounting changes have been accounted for.\nHalliburton income after taxes for the quarter ending September 30, 2022 was $0.549B, a 128.75% increase year-over-year.\nHalliburton income after taxes for the twelve months ending September 30, 2022 was $1.757B, a 324.4% increase year-over-year.\nHalliburton annual income after taxes for 2021 was $1.468B, a 149.9% decline from 2020.\nHalliburton annual income after taxes for 2020 was $-2.942B, a 160.58% increase from 2019.\nHalliburton annual income after taxes for 2019 was $-1.129B, a 168.14% decline from 2018.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe price of 2,500 drugs has gone up in double digits under Donald Trump's administration\n\n\nThis page is no longer being maintained. You can find a previous version at: /oet/ed/stats/04-600.html. - There is no guarentee that this redirect page will be maintained.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the Centers for Medicare Services in the United States?\n\nThe\u00a0Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) is the U.S. federal agency that works with state governments to manage the Medicare program, and administer Medicaid and the Children\u2019s Health Insurance program. CMS offers many great resources for researchers who are looking for health data.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe price of 2,500 drugs has gone up in double digits under Donald Trump's administration\n\n\nTo continue, please click the box below to let us know you're not a robot. Please make sure your browser supports JavaScript and cookies and that you are not blocking them from loading. For more information you can review our Terms of Service and Cookie Policy. For inquiries related to this message please contact our support team and provide the reference ID below.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the monthly cost of the prescription drug 'Januvia' in 2015?\n\nAccording to Bloomberg, Januvia sold for a monthly cost of $168.61 in 2015.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe price of 2,500 drugs has gone up in double digits under Donald Trump's administration\n\n\nDPP-4 protein to increase insulin production and decrease the production of sugars in the liver. It's often used in combination with metformin, the most widely used diabetes medicine, and Merck & Co. (MRK 0.17%), Januvia's manufacturer, reports Januvia's sales clocked in at $1.5 billion during the the third quarter of 2016. In the U.S., filling a one-month prescription for 100 mg of Januvia can cost about $382. However, in Canada, that same one-month supply can be had for $105.03. It's not clear what changes will be made to lower the high cost of prescription medicine in""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the monthly cost of the prescription drug 'Januvia' in 2017?\n\nA one-month prescription for 100 mg of Januvia can cost about $382.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe price of 2,500 drugs has gone up in double digits under Donald Trump's administration\n\n\n^ \""2016 Statewide General Election\u2014South Carolina\"". Retrieved November 16, 2016. - ^ \""South Dakota certificate of ascertainment\"" (PDF). National archives. Retrieved December 17, 2016. - ^ \""State of Tennessee November 8, 2016 State General United States President\"" (PDF). Tennessee Secretary of State. - ^ \""Race Summary Report, 2016 General Election\"". Texas Secretary of State. Retrieved December 1, 2016. - ^ \""Statewide Federal Election Results\"" (PDF). 2016 General Election\u2014Statewide Canvass. Retrieved January 29, 2017. - ^ \""Vermont US President and Vice President\u2014Official Results\"". Archived from the original on May 28, 2019. - ^ \""Virginia President and Vice\nindicated a closer-than-usual race in former Democratic strongholds such as Washington, Delaware, New Jersey, Connecticut, Maine (for the two statewide electoral votes), and New Mexico.[461][462][463] A consensus among political pundits developed throughout the primary election season regarding swing states.[464] From the results of presidential elections from 2004 through to 2012, the Democratic and Republican parties would generally start with a safe electoral vote count of about 150 to 200.[465][466] However, the margins required to constitute a swing state are vague, and can vary between groups of analysts.[467][468] It was thought that left-leaning states in the Rust \n\n on Tuesday, November 8, 2016. The Republican ticket, businessman Donald Trump and Indiana governor Mike Pence defeated the Democratic ticket of former secretary of state and First Lady of the United States Hillary Clinton and the junior senator from Virginia, Tim Kaine, in what was considered one of the biggest political upsets in American history. [3] It was also the sixth presidential election in which both major party candidates were registered in the same home state; the others have been in 1860, 1904, 1920, 1940, and 1944. Incumbent Democratic president Barack Obama was ineligible to pursue""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was Donald Trump inaugrated as president of the United States of America?\n\nTrump took office as the 45th president on January 20, 2017.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe top 1 percent wealthiest control 90 percent of the wealth in the US\n\n\nI, II and on-line appendix for more details on wealth concepts. Shaded area represents 95% confidence interval based on sampling and Figure 7. Top 0.1% Wealth Composition, SCF vs. Capitalized Administrative Income Data Notes: In panel A, we assume that the assets of Forbes 400, omitted from the SCF, are split proportional to the assets of the top 0.01% according to Saez and Zucman (2016). Administrative data are through 2012, though labelled as 2013. For each year on the x-axis, share of wealth held by the top 0.1 percent of families is broken into four general\nWoodburn. 1999. \""Consistent Weight Design for the 1989, 1992 and 1995 SCFs, and the Distribution of Wealth,\"" Review of Income and Wealth, Kopczuk, Wojciech. 2015. \u201cWhat Do We Know About the Evolution of Top Wealth Shares in the United States?\u201d Journal of Economic Perspectives, 29(1): 47-66. (Winter) Kopczuk, Wojciech. 2015b. \u201cRecent Evolution of Income and Wealth Inequality: Comments on Piketty\u2019s \u2018Capital in the Twenty-First Century\u2019\u201d Tax Law Review, 68(3): 545-562. Kopczuk, Wojciech, and Emmanuel Saez. 2004. \u201cTop Wealth Shares in the United States, 1916- 2000\u201d Evidence from Estate Tax Returns,\u201d National Tax Journal, 52:445-487. Kuznets, Simon. \n\n tabulations of SOI income data, and to Barry Johnson and the SOI staff for 1Paper prepared for the Brookings Panel on Economic Activity, March 10th and 11th, 2016. This draft: February 25, 2016. Contacts: jesse.bricker@frb.gov, alice.m.henriques@frb.gov, jkrimmel@wharton.upenn.edu, john.sabelhaus@frb.gov. This paper was written while Jacob Krimmel was a research assistant at the Federal Reserve Board. The analysis and conclusions set forth are those of the authors and do not indicate concurrence by other members of the research staff or the Board of Governors. Understanding the determinants and effects of wealth and income inequality are mainstays of political""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nPaper entitled\nMeasuring Income and Wealth at the Top, \nUsing Administrative and Survey Data\nprepared for the Brookings Panel on Economic Activity, March 10th and 11th, 2016 indicates what?\n\nMost available estimates of US wealth and income concentration indicate that top shares are high and rising in recent decades, but there is some disagreement about specific levels\nand trends.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNumber one reason for why American families go broke is the cost of healthcare\n\n\nWhen we think about consumer debt, we tend to point a finger at folks for whom shopping sprees are a way of life. But the real reason a large number of Americans wind up in financial trouble has nothing to do with self-indulgence or an inability to resist temptation. According to the Kaiser Family Foundation (KFF), more than a quarter of U.S. adults struggle to pay their medical bills. This includes folks who have insurance, whether independently or through an employer. In fact, medical debt is the No. 1 source of personal bankruptcy filings in the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre medical bills the main reason why people in the United States file for bankruptcy?\n\nAccording to the Kaiser Family Foundation (KFF), more than a quarter of U.S. adults struggle to pay their medical bills. This includes folks who have insurance, whether independently or through an employer. In fact, medical debt is the No. 1 source of personal bankruptcy filings in the U.S.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNumber one reason for why American families go broke is the cost of healthcare\n\n\nAt Joseph P. Doyle, our Chicago bankruptcy lawyer, strongly believes you can fix your financial situation with our legal assistance. Bankruptcy is a solution that can eliminate a large portion of one's debt, no matter what the cause. Below, our firm has explained the most common causes of bankruptcy in more detail. Every day, thousands file for bankruptcy to get out of a serious debt problem they are facing. This is the result of a serious issue that is affecting bank individual's bank accounts and lives. This is not just a circumstance that occurs without cause.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat are the common causes of bankruptcies in the United States?\n\nThe common causes of bankruptcy include:\n\nDivorce\n\nExpensive Medical Bills caused by a disability or illness\n\nPoor Financial Management related to student loans, purchasing a car or home, etc.\n\nReduced income or job loss\n\nUnexpected emergencies, such as a car breaking down or catastrophic damage to your property""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNumber one reason for why American families go broke is the cost of healthcare\n\n\na lot of families are having a lot of difficulty with and whether it's the direct cause of bankruptcy or whether it helps to push them over the edge because they already were in a precarious financial situation, it's a big concern and hopefully that's what medical reform will try to address,\"" he says. The study may overestimate the number of bankruptcies caused by medical bills yet underestimate the financial burden of health care on American families, because most people struggle along but don't end up declaring bankruptcy, according to Cunningham. \""Bankruptcy is the most extreme""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the percentage of bankruptcies caused by medical bills?\n\nMore than 60 percent of bankruptcies are linked to medical bills""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNumber one reason for why American families go broke is the cost of healthcare\n\n\na lot of families are having a lot of difficulty with and whether it's the direct cause of bankruptcy or whether it helps to push them over the edge because they already were in a precarious financial situation, it's a big concern and hopefully that's what medical reform will try to address,\"" he says. The study may overestimate the number of bankruptcies caused by medical bills yet underestimate the financial burden of health care on American families, because most people struggle along but don't end up declaring bankruptcy, according to Cunningham. \""Bankruptcy is the most extreme""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the percentage of bankruptcies caused by medical bills?\n\nThree-quarters of people with a medically-related bankruptcy had health insurance""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNumber one reason for why American families go broke is the cost of healthcare\n\n\nwhen your medical expenses get out of control, a better bet is to work on building your savings and hope it suffices in helping you cover your costs. Another option? Examine your health insurance plan more closely and see if it makes sense to pay a higher premium for more comprehensive coverage. In some cases, you'll come out way ahead by opting for a costlier plan that offers better benefits and lower copayments and deductibles. Finally, don't neglect health issues in their early stages, because that's when they're typically the easiest and least expensive to treat.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the percentage of bankruptcies caused by medical bills?\n\nin 2014, an estimated 40% of Americans racked up debt resulting from a medical issue.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe CEO of McDonald's makes 2,100 times more than \""the people slinging hash\"" at McDonald's\n\n\n(from a minimum donation of $50 up to $5,000 annually for most staff employees and $10,000 annually for officers and members of the Company\u2019s Board). The Company has established qualification criteria for determining the eligible not-for-profit organizations, which are designed to ensure that each matching contribution made by the Company will be consistent with the Company\u2019s core values and Brand image. The proposed cataloging and disclosure of these matching gift contributions as requested by the proponent would not be an efficient or appropriate use of the Company\u2019s resources, and, as stated above, would not provide any \n\n NEOs. the CEO uses the Company\u2019s aircraft for personal use, subject to reimbursement of a portion of the cost. The Company does not provide any tax gross-ups on perquisites. NEOs also participate in all of the broad-based benefit and welfare plans available Ms. Santona retired in March 2017. Ms. Santona was the last participant in the Executive Retention Replacement Plan (ERRP), an executive retention program established in 1999 that the Committee stopped offering to new participants in 2003. specified retirement benefits, including a cash payment of approximately $3.4 million, as well as full vesting of her \n\n62. The Company does not have any change in control agreements. Further, we do not provide for any single-trigger severance benefits or Section The Company provides certain limited perquisites to NEOs, including a car allowance, financial planning, physical examination (which are also available for the NEOs\u2019 spouses), life insurance, matching charitable donations, and limited personal items. employees is a priority for the Company, accordingly, we provide risk-based executive security for select NEOs. the CEO uses the Company\u2019s aircraft for personal use, subject to reimbursement of a portion of the cost. The Company does not provide any""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho was the CEO of McDonalds?\n\nStephen\nEasterbrook\nPresident and Chief\nExecutive Officer""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe CEO of McDonald's makes 2,100 times more than \""the people slinging hash\"" at McDonald's\n\n\nstock equivalent units to be granted to each Director annually under the Directors\u2019 Plan, to maintain the Company\u2019s competitive market position to attract and retain Directors and Director candidates. The level and type of compensation paid to the non-employee Directors otherwise remained the same, as it was determined to Directors serving for a portion of the year receive prorated compensation. In addition, our Board considers and may, in its discretion, grant additional compensation to the Non-executive Chairman. Upon the recommendation of our Governance Committee, the disinterested members of our Board awarded Mr. Hernandez an annual retainer\nAudit & Finance Committee is financially literate, and that Lloyd Dean, Margaret Georgiadis and John Mulligan qualify as \u201caudit committee financial experts\u201d as defined by applicable SEC rules and NYSE listing standards. The primary responsibilities of each Committee are summarized on the following pages. Each Committee also has oversight of risk areas as \u25cf Oversees financial reporting, accounting, control and compliance matters \u25cf Reviews with the internal and independent auditors the scope and results of their audits, the adequacy and effectiveness of internal controls and the performance of the internal auditors \u25cf Reviews the Company\u2019s capital \n\n Food Group, a privately-held snack food manufacturer, which provides Mr. Lenny with additional food industry knowledge. Mr. Lenny also serves on the Boards of ConAgra Brands, Inc. and Illinois Tool Works Inc. He will retire from the Board of Discover Financial Services at its 2018 Target Corporation , a general merchandise retailer with an online presence Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer (2015 - Present) Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (2012 - 2015) Senior Vice President, Treasury, Accounting and Operations (2010 - 2012) Mr. Mulligan's experience as a senior executive for a major \n\nreviews of McDonald\u2019s UK\u2019s strategies in relation to our Velocity Growth Plan. The Directors also met with a renowned expert on corporate reputation at Oxford University and engaged in a robust discussion that continues to inform the Board\u2019s oversight of business initiatives. the farm headquarters of a longtime McDonald\u2019s advisor on sustainable solutions for our food supply chain. team of scientists, farmers and strategists, which provided them with direct exposure to food production and its challenges, as well as learnings to help address issues important to McDonald\u2019s such as beef sustainability, animal health and welfare, and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was Stephen\nEasterbrook\nPresident and Chief\nExecutive Officer of McDonalds pay?\n\n21,761,052 in 2017""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe reason that they are separating these little children from their families is that they are using Section 1325 of that act, which criminalizes coming across the border to incarcerate the parents and then separate them. Some of us on this stage have called to end that section, to terminate it, some like Congressman O\u2019Rourke have not.\n\n\nBiden and Sanders Fight Over Policy and Records in Head-to-Head Debate With the coronavirus as a backdrop, and with no audience in attendance, the two Democrats were at times feisty discussing their differences over health care. Mr. Biden also committed to choosing a woman as a running mate.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes Section 1325 of the United States Code criminalize illegal entry into the country?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe reason that they are separating these little children from their families is that they are using Section 1325 of that act, which criminalizes coming across the border to incarcerate the parents and then separate them. Some of us on this stage have called to end that section, to terminate it, some like Congressman O\u2019Rourke have not.\n\n\nBiden and Sanders Fight Over Policy and Records in Head-to-Head Debate With the coronavirus as a backdrop, and with no audience in attendance, the two Democrats were at times feisty discussing their differences over health care. Mr. Biden also committed to choosing a woman as a running mate.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas Congressman O\u2019Rourke opposed repealing the Section 1325 law?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe reason that they are separating these little children from their families is that they are using Section 1325 of that act, which criminalizes coming across the border to incarcerate the parents and then separate them. Some of us on this stage have called to end that section, to terminate it, some like Congressman O\u2019Rourke have not.\n\n\nsection 543(c) of Pub. L. 101-649, set out as a Section 7345(b) of Pub. L. 100-690 provided that: \""The amendments made by subsection (a) [amending this section] shall apply to any alien who enters, attempts to enter, or is found in, the United States on or after the date of the enactment of this Act [Nov. 18, ABOLITION OF IMMIGRATION AND NATURALIZATION SERVICE AND TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS For abolition of Immigration and Naturalization Service, transfer of functions, and treatment of related references, see note set out REFERENCES TO ORDER OF REMOVAL DEEMED TO INCLUDE ORDER OF""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is Section 1325 of the United States Code ?\n\nSection 1325 related to the punishment for illegal reentry to the UA. It states than an alien previously denied admission and removed, shall be fined under title 18, or imprisoned not more than 2 years, or both.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe US-Iran nuclear deal pushed back a nuclear breakout by 10\u201320 years.\n\n\nthe next administration, to take advantage of this opportunity. We must reshape security politics in the Middle East by creating relationships to ensure that neither Iran nor its neighbors have strong incentives to acquire nuclear weapons. That is a tall order, and a decade is not long, but if we succeed the deal will mark the start of a new era for international security. If we fail, the deal will have done nothing more than delay the inevitable, potentially allowing the risk of nuclear war to reach new heights. Vipin Narang is an associate professor of \n\nwe also know there is no 100 percent foolproof policy to convince insecure states to forego a powerful technology that provides them with both security and prestige. We must view the deal with Iran through a lens that understands the long and complicated history of nuclear proliferation and nonproliferation, the costs and tradeoffs required to successfully implement it, while recognizing the interests and views of other players, especially the potential proliferant. Viewing the deal through such a lens \u2014 and not through the polarized, politicized environment it is being debated in \u2014 reveals how impressive it""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the US-Iran nuclear deal?\n\nThe Iran nuclear deal effectively shuts Iran\u2019s pathways to nuclear weapons while preserving its legal right to civilian nuclear energy. The deal substantially lengthens the time Iran would need to enrich enough uranium for nuclear weapons, putting eyes on the program to detect any activity toward overt weaponization and drastically increasing the chance of detecting any so-called secret \u201csneakout.\u201d""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe US-Iran nuclear deal pushed back a nuclear breakout by 10\u201320 years.\n\n\nthe limited relief it has received under the JPOA for the past 18 months. If and when Iran completes those nuclear steps and is able to repatriate some of its own locked-up money, the Treasury Department estimates that Iran will be able to freely access slightly more than half this Did Iran receive a $100 billion signing bonus with this deal? The moral authority that comes from making a genuine effort to solve this issue diplomatically Was America negotiating from a point of weakness? No. This was a triumph of American diplomacy and U.S. leadership in \n\nwhere necessary, when necessary. That arrangement is permanent. And the IAEA has also reached an agreement with Iran to get access that it needs to complete its investigation into the possible military dimensions of Iran\u2019s past nuclear Finally, Iran is permanently prohibited from pursuing a nuclear weapon under the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty, which provided the basis for the international community\u2019s efforts to As Iran takes steps to implement this deal, it will receive relief from the sanctions that we put in place because of Iran\u2019s nuclear program -- both America\u2019s own sanctions and sanctions imposed by""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the US-Iran nuclear deal?\n\nKnown as the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action, this deal:\n\n\u2022 Cuts off all of Iran\u2019s pathways to a nuclear weapon,\nincluding a covert pathway\n\n\u2022 Puts in place vigorous, intrusive, and unprecedented\ntransparency measures that are necessary to verify that\nIran cannot pursue a weapon\n\n\u2022 Ensures sanctions can be snapped backinto place if Iran\nviolates the deal""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe US-Iran nuclear deal pushed back a nuclear breakout by 10\u201320 years.\n\n\nwill also continue to apply to persons who provide Iran with specified \u2022 Syria: Human rights abuses in Syria (Executive Order 13572, April 2011) and providing material support to the Government of Syria (Executive Order 13582, target numerous companies and persons involved in \u2022 Yemen: Threatening the peace, security, or stability of Yemen (Executive Order 13611). This authority has been used to target, for example, Iran-backed Houthi \u2022 Iraq: Threatening the peace, security, or stability of Iraq. We have employed this authority to target IRGC officials and Iraqis with ties to Iran authorities to target numerous \n\n or 25 years, while others will have no end date. Put simply, this deal has a permanent prohibition on Iran having a nuclear weapons program and a permanent inspections regime that goes beyond any previous inspections regime in Iran. Iran Is Prohibited from Pursuing or Acquiring Nuclear Weapons Forever. Iran is obligated as a party to the Nonproliferation Treaty (NPT) not to seek or acquire nuclear weapons, commitments expressly defined in the JCPOA. Any Iranian attempt to design, pursue, build or otherwise seek a nuclear weapon would be an explicit and detectable violation of the NPT. \n\nprojects The Deal Provides Some Hope Of Preventing Iran From Becoming A Nuclear Nation That Could Threaten The Middle East And, With That, The World \u201cHere is the fundamental question regarding the nuclear deal struck this week with Iran: Are the United States, Israel and the rest of the civilized world better off with it or without it? Upon reflection the answer seems clear: The deal provides some hope of preventing Iran from becoming a nuclear nation that could threaten the Middle East and, with that, the world. It is not in any way guaranteed to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs the Iran nuclear deal delaying a nuclear breakout?\n\nThe deal extends the time Iran would need to produce an atomic bomb from two or\nthree months to at least one year, which would give the United States and its allies an\nopportunity to react if the Iranians broke the agreement.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe US-Iran nuclear deal pushed back a nuclear breakout by 10\u201320 years.\n\n\nto believe that we could marshal a global coalition of partners to impose such pressure, after turning down a deal The terms of this deal achieve the purpose they were meant to achieve: blocking Iran\u2019s paths to a nuclear bomb. That is an overriding national security priority, and its achievement should not be put at risk \u2014 not when the prospect of an unconstrained Iranian nuclear program presents Testimony before the Senate Foreign Affairs Committee Chairman Corker, Ranking Member Cardin and Members of the Committee, thank you for the opportunity to discuss the historic Joint Comprehensive\nother approaches to The underground uranium enrichment facility at Fordow will be converted to a nuclear, physics, and technology center where specific projects such as stable isotope production are undertaken. There will be no uranium enrichment, no uranium enrichment research and development, and no nuclear material at the site at all for 15 years. In cooperation with Russia, Iran will pursue a limited program for production of stable isotopes, such as those used for medical applications. And the IAEA will have a right to daily access at Fordow as well. All of these reasons taken together \n\n Yemen, and supporting terrorists groups that are devoted to the destruction of Israel, including Hamas and Hezbollah. And this agreement focuses solely on the question of nuclear arms; it makes no demand that Iran change its behavior in the region. But critics of the deal tend to ignore two hard realities. One is that Iran is well along on the path to building nuclear weapons, and will surely acquire them if this agreement is rejected. Even if sanctions are kept in place, a nuclear Iran would be far more dangerous.\u201d The Criticisms Center More On What""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes the Iran nuclear deal limit Iran's ability to produce nuclear weapons?\n\nIt puts strong, verifiable limits on Iran\u2019s ability to develop a nuclear weapon for at least the next 10 to 15 years and is potentially one of the most consequential accords in recent diplomatic history, with the ability not just to keep\nIran from obtaining a nuclear weapon but also to reshape Middle East politics.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn states like Connecticut that enacted a permit-to-purchase gun law, they saw 40 percent drops in gun violence and 15 percent drops in suicides.\n\n\ninto effect in Connecticut, stating that people who want to buy a gun must apply for a license (or permit) with the local police, a process that involves a background check, as well as complete at least eight hours of gun safety training. The law also raised the minimum purchasing age from 18 to 21. To assess the effect of this law, researchers identified states that had levels of gun-related homicide similar to Connecticut before 1995. These include Rhode Island, New Hampshire and Maryland. When the researchers compared these states to Connecticut between 1995 and 2005,\nbecause inconsistencies in police reports of violence would make interpretation of the numbers difficult, Webster said. It is hard to predict whether Connecticut would continue to see lower rates of gun-related homicide beyond 2005, Webster said. He and his colleagues found the numbers did rebound after the period in the study. Although it is not clear why rates of gun death rose in Connecticut starting in 2006, there was also an increase in gun deaths nationwide in that time, Webster said. In an earlier study, Webster and his colleagues found there was an inverse, although smaller, \n\n Gun-related murders in Connecticut drop an estimated 40% since law requiring background checks and gun safety training Another recent study finds that gun-related homicide rose by 23% after Missouri repealed its decades-old gun law in 2007 The rate of gun-related murders fell sharply in the 10 years after Connecticut implemented a law requiring people buying firearms to have a license, according to a study. In 1995, a permit-to-purchase handgun law went into effect in Connecticut, stating that people who want to buy a gun must apply for a license (or permit) with the local police, a""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen did the permit-to-purchase gun law pass in Connecticut?\n\nIn 1995, a permit-to-purchase handgun law went into effect in Connecticut, stating that people who want to buy a gun must apply for a license (or permit) with the local police, a process that involves a background check, as well as complete at least eight hours of gun safety training.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn states like Connecticut that enacted a permit-to-purchase gun law, they saw 40 percent drops in gun violence and 15 percent drops in suicides.\n\n\ntotally fixable \u2014 except for having just jumped.\"" Baldwin's change of heart isn't too unusual. Ninety percent or so of people who've survived suicide attempts do not end up dying by suicide. So blocking off particularly lethal suicide methods \u2014 ones where attempts almost always lead to death \u2014 saves life. We know suicides are more common in places that have more guns. Research from other countries, including Australia and Israel, has shown significant drops in suicides in the wake of tighter gun control. This new paper shows something similar happening in the United States. Stricter""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid the amount of suicides decrease from 1995 in Connecticut?\n\nIn 1995, Connecticut established a \""permit to purchase\"" law, which required a background check and eight hours of safety training for those seeking to buy a handgun.\n\nMissouri used to have a law like that, too, but repealed it in 2007.\n\nNew research shows what happened afterward. Firearm suicide rates fell 15.4 percent in Connecticut \u2014 but rose 16.1 percent in Missouri.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\""The wealthiest three families now own more wealth than the bottom half of the country.\""\n\n\ncompleted. Thanks to the generous providing of disk space by the Internet Archive, multi-terabyte datasets can be made available, as well as in use by the Wayback Machine, providing a path back to lost websites and work. Our collection has grown to the point of having sub-collections for the type of data we acquire. If you are seeking to browse the contents of these collections, the Wayback Machine is the best first stop. Otherwise, you are free to dig into the stacks to see what you may find. The Archive Team Panic Downloads are full pulldowns""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho are the richest 3 people in the USA and what is their net wealth?\n\nThe three wealthiest individuals were Bill Gates of Microsoft with $89 billion, Jeff Bezos of Amazon with $81.5 billion and Warren Buffett of Berkshire Hathaway with $78 billion.\n\ntotal wealth of $248.5 billion""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSen Cory Booker said when Connecticut enacted a permit-to-purchase gun law, \u201cthey saw 40 percent drops in gun violence and 15 percent drops in suicides.\u201d\n\n\nlisted in the authors' affiliation in 2019-2023. Our 10 departments offer faculty and students the flexibility to focus on a variety of public health disciplines Our 80+ Centers and Institutes provide a unique combination of breadth and depth, and rich opportunities for collaboration The Institutional Review Board (IRB) oversees two IRBs registered with the U.S. Office of Human Research Protections, IRB X and IRB FC, which meet weekly to review human subjects research applications for Bloomberg School faculty and students Generosity helps our community think outside the traditional boundaries of public health, working across disciplines and \n\n represents a fundamental mission of the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health. From laboratories at Baltimore\u2019s Wolfe Street building, to Bangladesh maternity wards in densely packed neighborhoods, to field studies in rural Botswana, Bloomberg School faculty lead research that directly addresses the most critical public health issues worldwide. Research spans from molecules to societies and relies on methodologies as diverse as bench science and epidemiology. That research is translated into impact, from discovering ways to eliminate malaria, increase healthy behavior, reduce the toll of chronic disease, improve the health of mothers and infants, or change""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Connecticut enact a permit-to-purchase gun law?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSen Cory Booker said when Connecticut enacted a permit-to-purchase gun law, \u201cthey saw 40 percent drops in gun violence and 15 percent drops in suicides.\u201d\n\n\nimpact, from discovering ways to eliminate malaria, increase healthy behavior, reduce the toll of chronic disease, improve the health of mothers and infants, or change the biology of aging. engaged in research activity by BSPH faculty and teams. of all federal grants and contracts awarded to schools of public health are awarded to BSPH. citations on publications where BSPH was listed in the authors' affiliation in 2019-2023. publications where BSPH was listed in the authors' affiliation in 2019-2023. Our 10 departments offer faculty and students the flexibility to focus on a variety of public health disciplines""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid they see a 40 percent drop in gun violence and 15 percent drops in suicides.\u201d\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAbout 30% of LGBTQ kids do not go to school because of fear.\n\n\ngood deal for that moment.\u201d \u201cI would have worked to get longer sunset periods, and that\u2019s something we could negotiate, to get back in the deal. But the point is, Donald Trump told us when he got out of it that he was going to give us a better deal.\u201d Klobuchar said that Trump did not deliver on his promise. \u201cHe has made us less safe than we were when he became president,\u201d she said. \u201cSo what I would do is negotiate us back into that agreement, is stand with our allies, and not give unlimited \n\n night in Miami, Florida, Senator Cory Booker (D-NJ) said he would not commit to unilaterally rejoin the deal. \u201cFirst and foremost, it was a mistake to pull out of that deal,\u201d he said. \u201cAnd one of the reasons why we are seeing this hostility now is because Donald Trump is marching us toward a far more dangerous situation. Literally, he took us out of a deal that gave us transparency into their nuclear program and pushed back a nuclear breakout 10-20 years, and now we see Iran threatening to go further and we are being pulled""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid the Iran nucleur deal push back a nucleur breakout 10/20 yrs as claimed by Booker ?\n\n\u201cFirst and foremost, it was a mistake to pull out of that deal,\u201d Cory said. \u201cAnd one of the reasons why we are seeing this hostility now is because Donald Trump is marching us toward a far more dangerous situation. Literally, he took us out of a deal that gave us transparency into their nuclear program and pushed back a nuclear breakout 10-20 years, and now we see Iran threatening to go further and we are being pulled further and further into this crisis.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAbout 30% of LGBTQ kids do not go to school because of fear.\n\n\nReps. Tim Ryan and Tulsi Gabbard sparred on Wednesday night over the best strategy in Afghanistan. \u201cThese flare ups distract us from the real problems in the country,\u201d Ryan said. \u201cIf we\u2019re getting drones shot down for $130 million because the president is distracted, that\u2019s 130 million that we could be spending in places like Youngstown, Ohio or Flint, Michigan --\u201d \u201cIs that what you will tell the parents of those two soldiers who were just killed in Afghanistan --\u2019we just have to engage\u2019?\u201d \u201cAs a soldier, I will tell you that answer is unacceptable,\u201d she""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs Tim Ryan correct in saying that the bottom 60% of American households are not getting raises ?\n\nThis is incorrect. The bottom 60% have seen their income rise since 1980. \n\nIt\u2019s unclear where Ryan is pulling this statistic from, but a 2018 report from the Congressional Budget Office says that the bottom 60% saw an increase in household income of 32% -- adjusted for inflation -- from 1979 to 2015. \n\nMeanwhile the top 1% saw their income rise by 233%.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAbout 30% of LGBTQ kids do not go to school because of fear.\n\n\nchoose.\"" A trans female is a biological male who identifies as a female. \""I don't believe only in reproductive freedom, I believe in reproductive justice,\"" Castro says. He explains he would appoint judges who \""understand the precedent of Roe v. Wade and will respect it.\"" However most Americans don't agree that government should be funding abortions. William Saletan of Slate explains: \""In every poll, a plurality of Americans opposes public funding of abortions... In every poll but one, that plurality is a majority. Not surprising, 'Medicare for All' was the theme of the night. However it\ncare for every American. [caption id=\""attachment_179028\"" align=\""aligncenter\"" width=\""3264\""] Photo by majunznk, via Flickr[/caption] Although many were shocked climate changed only received seven minutes of attention, Governor Jay Inslee made sure it was known he is the \""only candidate who's made this commitment to make [climate change] the top priority\"" if he were president. \""When I was thinking about whether to run for president, I made a decision. I decided that on my last day on Earth, I wanted to look [my grandchildren] in the eye and tell them I did everything humanly possible to protect them \n\n to do the things immediately that are going to provide better care. And on this debate, I'm sorry. There are too many people profiteering off of the pain of people in America, from pharmaceutical companies to insurers. \""Literally, the overhead for insurances that they charge is 15 percent, while Medicare's overhead is only at 2 percent. We can do this better. And every single day, I will be fighting to give people more access and more affordable costs until we get to my goal... John Delany suggests Medicare for All should be implemented, but 'if you""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas Booker correct in saying that the private insurance overhead was 15 percent while Medicare\u2019s was only at 2 percent ?\n\nIt\u2019s true that the most recent Trustees Report of the Medicare system puts total \u201cadministrative expenses\u201d at $9.9 billion last year. That\u2019s actually 1.3 percent of total Medicare expenditures for the year \u2014 even less than the 2 percent figure Booker cited. So far, so good. Our conclusion: Booker and others using this and similar claims have a point \u2014 Medicare does spend less on administration than private insurers. But it\u2019s not so simple as they would have you believe.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAbout 30% of LGBTQ kids do not go to school because of fear.\n\n\ncampaign contributions she received from the Sackler family, who owns Purdue, to charity. She also called on Harvard University, located in her home state, to remove the Sackler name from its buildings. In March, Gillibrand said she believed drug manufacturers like Purdue \u201cshould be prosecuted\u201d for looking at \u201cdrugs as a way to make billions of dollars and making sure the dosage was higher so it was more addictive.\u201d At Tuesday\u2019s televised town hall, the first of O\u2019Rourke\u2019s campaign, he addressed a variety of other issues, including his $5 trillion climate change plan, his pledge to \n\n Pharmaceutical companies and their executives should be held legally responsible for their role in perpetuating the opioid crisis, including facing possible prison time, Beto O\u2019Rourke said Tuesday. Speaking at a CNN town hall, the 2020 presidential contender specifically called out Oxycontin maker Purdue Pharma, saying the company marketed the painkiller as a \u201cmiracle cure\u201d without adequately warning of its dangers. \u201cIt is pretty clear that Purdue Pharma was marketing opioids to prescribers and to doctors as a miracle cure without side effects and playing down any consequences of addiction \u2014 though they knew something to the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas Beto O\u2019Rourke correct in saying that Purdue Pharma had paid no consequences in connection to the opioid crisis ?.\n\nThis claim is incorrect.\nIn 2007, the company and three executives pleaded guilty in federal court to charges relating to \u201cmisbranding\u201d OxyContin. Collectively, they agreed to pay more than $634 million in fines and other payments \u2014 what was described by the New York Times as \u201cone of the largest amounts ever paid by a drug company in such a case.\u201d\n\nStates also have recently taken action against the company: In March, the Oklahoma Attorney General\u2019s Office reached a $270 million settlement with Purdue after alleging the company and others were to blame for the state\u2019s opioid epidemic.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAbout 30% of LGBTQ kids do not go to school because of fear.\n\n\nstudents; 27.4% of gay, lesbian, and bisexual students; and 29.1% of not sure students went to physical education (PE) classes on all 5 days in an average week when they were in school (i.e., attended PE classes daily) (Table 112). Among male students, the prevalence of having attended PE classes daily was higher among heterosexual students (35.1%) than gay or bisexual students (22.1%). The prevalence also was higher among heterosexual male students (35.1%) than heterosexual female students (25.3%). Across 24 states, the prevalence of having attended PE classes daily ranged from 5.8% to 63.1% (median: 22.9%)\nsexual contact. Across 14 large urban school districts, the prevalence ranged from 32.8% to 83.5% (median: 44.4%) among students who had sexual contact with only the opposite sex, from 29.5% to 82.3% (median: 43.6%) among students who had sexual contact with only the same sex or with both sexes, and from 29.8% to 87.0% (median: 43.2%) among students who had no sexual contact. Nationwide, 29.8% of all students; 30.6% of heterosexual students; 27.4% of gay, lesbian, and bisexual students; and 29.1% of not sure students went to physical education (PE) classes on all 5 days in \n\n from 2.4% to 9.0% (median: 3.8%) among students who had no sexual contact. Nationwide, 5.6% of all students; 4.6% of heterosexual students; 12.5% of gay, lesbian, and bisexual students; and 10.8% of not sure students had not gone to school on at least 1 day during the 30 days before the survey because they felt they would be unsafe at school or on their way to or from school (i.e., did not go to school because of safety concerns) (Table 18). The prevalence of not having gone to school because of safety concerns was higher among""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs Booker correct in saying that about 30 % of LGBTQ kids do not goto school because of fear ?\n\nMore specifically, the CDC survey found that 12.5% of LGB students missed one day of school or more because they felt they would be unsafe at school or on their way to or from school, compared with 5.6% of all students, 4.6% of heterosexual students and 10.8% of students who weren\u2019t sure.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSen. Cory Booker claimed private insurance overhead was 15 percent, while Medicare\u2019s was \u201conly at 2 percent.\u201d\n\n\nMedicare ABD costs of providing health care service per member have exceeded the costs for Medicare C. Moreover, Medicare C has consistently shown gains, whereas Medicare ABD has run deficits for 11 of the past 17 years. We also examined the second government data source, NHEA, because it also purports to calculate the Medicare and Medicaid private insurer administrative expenses. The NHEA data include self-insured programs. For our comparison of NHEA administrative expenses, Medicare ABD with Medicare C came in higher than the MBT administrative expenses for Medicare ABD (as would be expected) but not as\ninitiatives at FCS to improve community-based oncology care from a value-based perspective. Covered Preventive Services at Risk: V-BID Summit Breaks Down the Braidwood v Becerra CaseMarch 20th 2024 For more than a decade, certain high-value preventive care services have been covered at no cost to patients under the Affordable Care Act, but a current legal challenge has the coverage at risk. Promoting Health Equity and Resiliency in Trauma-Affected CommunitiesJanuary 31st 2023 On this episode of Managed Care Cast, we speak with Reverend Paul Abernathy, CEO of the Neighborhood Resilience Project and board member of UPMC for \n\n (Millwood). 2014;33(9):1586-1594. doi:10.1377/hlthaff.2013.1327 9. Jiwani A, Himmelstein D, Woolhandler S, Kahn JG. Billing and insurance-related administrative costs in United States\u2019 health care: synthesis of micro-costing evidence. BMC Health Serv Res. 2014;14:556. doi:10.1186/s12913-014-0556-7 10. Sullivan K. How to think clearly about Medicare administrative costs: data sources and measurement. J Health Polit Policy Law. 2013;38(3):479-504. doi:10.1215/03616878-2079523 11. Litow ME. Medicare versus private health insurance: the cost of administration. Wendell Murray Associates Inc. January 6, 2006. Accessed September 4, 2019. http://www.wpmassociates.com/healthcare/costs/administrative_costs_insurance.pdf 12. Matthews M. Medicare\u2019s hidden administrative costs: a comparison of Medicare and the private sector. Council for Affordable""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow does the overhead charge for healthcare compare to the admin cost of healthcare?\n\nComparing data for the public Medicare with private Medicare, we show that the administrative expenses percentage of benefits for the public system is much lower.\nThe definitions are incompatible and not reconcilable between the systems.\nWe expand the focus to more financial data. Per-member income and benefits are larger for the public Medicare and grew faster than Medicare Part C, reversing earlier trends. The public Medicare is not solvent in many years, whereas the insurers\u2019 Medicare has an 85% loss ratio.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe bottom 60 percent of US employees haven\u2019t seen a wage raise since 1980.\n\n\npurchasing power it did in 1978, following a long slide in the 1980s and early 1990s and bumpy, inconsistent growth since then. In fact, in real terms average hourly earnings peaked more than 45 years ago: The $4.03-an-hour rate recorded in January 1973 had the same purchasing power that $23.68 would today. A similar measure \u2013 the \u201cusual weekly earnings\u201d of employed, full-time wage and salary workers \u2013 tells much the same story, albeit over a shorter time period. In seasonally adjusted current dollars, median usual weekly earnings rose from $232 in the first quarter of \n\n same story, albeit over a shorter time period. In seasonally adjusted current dollars, median usual weekly earnings rose from $232 in the first quarter of 1979 (when the data series began) to $879 in the second quarter of this year, which might sound like a lot. But in real, inflation-adjusted terms, the median has barely budged over that period: That $232 in 1979 had the same purchasing power as $840 in today\u2019s dollars. Meanwhile, wage gains have gone largely to the highest earners. Since 2000, usual weekly wages have risen 3% (in real terms) among workers""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHave lower paid workers wages rose in the US since 1980?\n\nAmericans pay checks are bigger than 40 years ago but their purchasing power has hardly budged.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMore Americans are uninsured today than when US President Donald Trump took office.\n\n\nmost recent open enrollment period. Trump's decision in October 2017 to end cost-sharing reduction could also potentially have affected the uninsured rate. The cost-sharing payments were made to insurers in the marketplace exchanges to offset some of their costs for offering lower-cost plans to lower-income Americans. The Trump administration had previously renewed the payments on a month-by-month basis but later concluded that such payments were unlawful. In April 2018, a federal court granted a request for a class-action lawsuit by health insurers to sue the federal government for failing to make the payments. Learn more about""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many people were uninsured in 2016, the year before Trump took office?\n\n28.6 million people. That represents 9% of the population.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMore Americans are uninsured today than when US President Donald Trump took office.\n\n\nnumber of factors have likely played a role in the steady increase in the uninsured rate over the past two years. One may be an increase in the rates of insurance premiums in many states for some of the more popular ACA insurance plans in 2018 (although most states saw premiums stabilize for 2019). For enrollees with incomes that do not qualify for government subsidies, the resulting hike in rates could have had the effect of driving them out of the marketplace. Insurers have also increasingly withdrawn from the ACA exchanges altogether, resulting in fewer choices \n\n most recent open enrollment period. Trump's decision in October 2017 to end cost-sharing reduction could also potentially have affected the uninsured rate. The cost-sharing payments were made to insurers in the marketplace exchanges to offset some of their costs for offering lower-cost plans to lower-income Americans. The Trump administration had previously renewed the payments on a month-by-month basis but later concluded that such payments were unlawful. In April 2018, a federal court granted a request for a class-action lawsuit by health insurers to sue the federal government for failing to make the payments. Learn more about""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many people were uninsured in 2018?\n\n30.4 million people. That represents 9.4% of the population.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMore Americans are uninsured today than when US President Donald Trump took office.\n\n\nand lowering health insurance premiums for people who get coverage through the Affordable Care Act. President Biden and Congressional Democrats are committed to protecting and strengthening Social Security and Medicare. Congressional Republicans have a very different vision. They have promised to strip Medicare of the right to negotiate drug prices and remove the $2,000 cap on out-of-pocket pharmacy expenses. Florida\u2019s Republican Senator and Chair of the National Republican Senatorial Committee Rick Scott has championed a plan to put Medicare, Medicaid, and Social Security on the chopping block every five years. Further, Congressional Republicans have repeatedly pledged""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs U.S. Sen. Baldwin right that more Americans are without health insurance?\n\nJan. 23, 2019, Gallup report: \""U.S. Uninsured Rate Rises to Four-Year High.\""\n\u2014 April 25, 2019, Georgetown University Health Policy Institute: \""Updated CBO Estimates Find Uninsured Increased by 1.4 Million Between 2016 and 2018.\""\n\u2014 Jan. 23, 2019, Forbes: \""Uninsured rate hits four-year high amid Trump\u2019s Obamacare attacks.\"" \n\n\u2014 May 9, 2019, USA Today: \""CDC: 1.1 million more American lost health insurance coverage in 2018.\"" \n\u2014 Jan. 23, 2019, Los Angeles Times: \""Uninsured rate under Trump surges to highest level since Obamacare began.\"" \nThe U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention\u2019s National Center for Health Statistics report on health insurance shows there were 28.6 million people uninsured in 2016, the year before Trump took office. That represents 9% of the population.\nIn 2018, that number showed 30.4 million people, or 9.4% of people all ages were without insurance.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRussia is not using illegitimate sanctions against Georgia.\n\n\nsovereign, that is, intergovernmental debts. Ukraine has been allowed to receive loans for purely political reasons in order to extend the life of the anti-Russian regime. Things may come down to real trade wars, especially in view of the illegitimate sanctions that are one of their sub-varieties. Of course, one is reassured that trade wars will not lead to real wars, as they did in the past, much less to a global conflict. That a global conflict has not begun yet, despite all the prerequisites for it (above all, an incredibly rapid redistribution of power), is \n\n and complies with the Russian and Soviet legalistic tradition; that is, it relies on the invitation of the legitimate government of Syria. But the Middle Eastern tangle of conflicts poses a danger of getting bogged down in them. The \u201cstab in the back\u201d from Turkey was the first alarm bell. Unfortunately, such things will happen again due to the specific political culture and development dynamics of the region. Therefore, military and diplomatic achievements should be repeatedly cushioned by caution and the understanding that the problems of the Middle East cannot be solved in the foreseeable future. \n\nUnited States, which had a monopoly on such missiles, took advantage of the Soviet Union\u2019s weakness and insisted that they not be subject to the treaty\u2019s limitations. Now the United States must be regretting this. But the main role in giving a high profile to the nuclear issue has been played by Western propaganda, which seeks to demonize President Vladimir Putin and Russia, accusing them of nuclear blackmail and violations of international treaties. The United States has announced nuclear rearmament plans. The present semblance of hysteria further increases anxiety, but it also deters reckless decisions, such""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat's meant by illigitimate sanctions?\n\nImposed without U.N. approval and contrary to WTO rules, international economic sanctions are no longer the exception, but a \u201cnew norm,\u201d as Fyodor Lukyanov, editor-in-chief of this journal, argues. Sanctions against Russia were extended in 2015. And almost everyone even in Russia has forgotten that the sanctions are illegitimate, as if everyone has agreed that this is inevitable. Following this bad example Russia has introduced sanctions against Turkey. Retaliation, perhaps even much more severe, had to follow. But sanctions are in the gray area. And as a rule, they are ineffective or even counterproductive.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNinety percent of the people applying for asylum never show up for their immigration court hearing in the months ahead.\n\n\napplications. In FY 2016, 8,726 individuals were granted asylum defensively by an immigration judge or the Board of Immigration Appeals, an increase of 7 percent over the 8,246 defensive asylum grants in FY 2015. In FY 2017, as instability in Central America\u2019s Northern Triangle showed few signs of ending, immigration judges decided over 30,000 asylum cases, a considerable increase over the roughly 22,300 asylum cases decided in FY 2016, and the most FY 2005. However, the denial rate grew along with number of asylum cases, climbing to 61.8 percent in FY 2017, up from 56.5 percent\nU.S., asylum seekers apply for protection from inside the country or at a port of entry. In contrast, a refugee is a person who applies for protection from outside of the U.S. A minor immigrant child who arrived in the U.S. or at a port of entry without a parent or guardian. UACs are children below the age of 18, who enter the U.S. without their parents or legal guardians. Those who arrive with a parent or legal guardian will be designated as UACs if the government pursues criminal charges against their parents or legal guardians. \n\n They remain in detention even after officials confirm their claims as credible, unless the officials decide the applicants are unlikely to flee and do not pose a safety threat. In addition, they must pay a bail, which they often cannot afford. If released, many asylum seekers are monitored by GPS ankle bracelets. Data show that 96 percent of asylum applicants show up to all their immigration court hearings. If officials determine the applicants\u2019 claims are not credible, the asylum seekers are ordered for \u201cexpedited removal\u201d and do not receive an immigration court hearing. Under prior administrations,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat percentage of migrants show up to immigration court hearings, in the United States?\n\nData show that 96 percent of asylum applicants show up to all their immigration court hearings.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNinety percent of the people applying for asylum never show up for their immigration court hearing in the months ahead.\n\n\nof a felony. In recent weeks, people have donated millions of dollars to nonprofit groups to pay for immigrants\u2019 legal fees. The Trump administration\u2019s decision to criminally charge immigrants has overwhelmed the courts, as demonstrated last month by a leaked photo of a trial in Pecos, Texas. The image shows dozens of men in orange jumpsuits being tried en masse. In such proceedings, reports the Intercept, which originally published the photo, trials can last only minutes per defendant. What the law says: Critics of family separation have pointed to the legal right to \u201cfamily integrity.\u201d This \n\n elector, Member of the Senate, Member of the House of Representatives, Delegate from the District of Columbia, or Resident Commissioner.\u201d How it works in practice: If you are not a U.S. citizen, voting in a federal election could land you in prison for up to three years or lead to deportation. States can impose their own, sometimes harsher, penalties for breaking the law. However, because elections are largely a local affair, some states allow local governments to decide whether noncitizens can vote in local elections. In fact, noncitizens in Chicago have been allowed to vote for""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes the United States government provide defensive asylum seekers with appointed immigration lawyers?\n\nRight to due process\n\nWhat the law says: The Fifth Amendment states that \u201cno person \u2026 shall be compelled in any criminal case to be a witness against himself, nor be deprived of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law.\u201d\n\nThe issue of due process is at the heart of many immigration cases, including Reno v. Flores, the 1993 Supreme Court case that has returned to the spotlight with the surge in family separations. The case led to an agreement requiring the government to release children to their parents, a relative or a licensed program within 20 days.\n\nIn the ruling, Justice Antonin Scalia wrote \u201cit is well established that the Fifth Amendment entitles aliens to due process of law in deportation proceedings.\u201d\n\nHow it works in practice: Immigrants have the right to due process. But in reality, says, Andrew Arthur, a resident fellow in law and policy at the conservative Center for Immigration Studies, \u201ccourts of law run the gamut.\u201d\n\nIn some cases, immigrants are not granted a hearing at all. When asked about the president\u2019s tweet, White House Press Secretary Sarah Sanders pointed to the process of \u201cexpedited removal,\u201d which was created by the Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996.\n\n\u201cJust because you don\u2019t see a judge doesn\u2019t mean you aren\u2019t receiving due process,\u201d Sanders said.\n\nUnder the expedited removal process, immigrants who have been in the country illegally for less than two years and are apprehended within 100 miles of the border can be deported almost immediately without going through a court hearing.\n\nThe exception is asylum seekers, who must be granted a hearing.\n\nThose who are not processed through expedited removal have the right to due process in an immigration court, where the main goal is to decide whether a person has a legal claim to remain in the U.S.\n\n\u201cIn immigration court, you have very few rights,\u201d said John Gihon, an immigration attorney who spent six years as a prosecutor for U.S. Immigration and Cust""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRussia violated South Korean airspace\n\n\nwhich adds further confusion to Tuesday's incidents. But it also comes as China and Russia ties continue to strengthen. After a meeting with Chinese President Xi Jinping last month, Mr Putin said the mutual relationship had reached an \""unprecedented level.\"" So was this a mistake? Did this Russian plane accidentally stray into South Korean territory? Officials in South Korea said it was an A-50 aircraft, a type of warning and control plane that is capable of carrying out surveillance and tracking targets on the ground and in the air. They said it encroached on South Korean""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid any neutral countries have an opinion on what happened?\n\nJapan meanwhile has protested against both Russia and South Korea.\n\nBecause it claims sovereignty over the islands, Japan's government said that Russia had violated its airspace. It also said that South Korea's response was extremely regrettable.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRussia violated South Korean airspace\n\n\nof this situation and, if it is repeated, we will take even stronger action,\"" the South Korean president's office quoted Mr Chung as saying. The Japanese government has lodged a complaint against South Korea and Russia. Chief Cabinet Secretary Yoshihide Suga said: \""In light of Japan's stance regarding sovereignty over Takeshima, the South Korean military aircraft's having carried out warning shots is totally unacceptable and extremely regrettable.\"" China has insisted South Korea's air defence identification zone is not territorial airspace and so all countries can move within it. What are current relations like between the countries?""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat are the defence zones of South Korea ?\n\nSouth Korea claims Russia went beyond its ADIZ (air defence identification zone ) and into the territorial airspace surrounding the islands.\n\nBut other nations do not recognise South Korea's claim of sovereignty.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRussian Mercenaries in Syria are Private Contractors and They Are Not Engaged in Combat\n\n\nafter some of its personnel in Syria were killed and wounded in a devastating air and artillery strike by the U.S. military targeting pro-Syrian government militia forces on February 7. Mercenary forces are illegal in Russia, yet there is evidence the government established and supported Wagner\u2019s early growth, operations in eastern Ukraine\u2019s Donbas region, and their operations in Syria. Estimates of the number of Russian citizens killed in the February 7 incident ranges from \""five,\"" to more than 200, according to Wagner personnel. The Conflict Intelligence Team, an NGO that investigates reports of military activity in \n\nstate support in 2017. This is based on claims that during the group\u2019s second deployment to Syria that same year, soldiers suddenly experienced unexplained pay cuts and salary arrears. There were also complaints about severe shortages of ammunition and that, in contrast to the modern equipment they received for their 2016 deployment, in 2017 they were furnished with out-of-date weapons. This theory is also supported by reports of Evgeny Prigozhin\u2019s involvement. He is the owner of a number of businesses that are linked to the Kremlin and a close associate of Vladimir Putin. The Washington Post""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs ChVK Vagner sponsored by Russia?\n\nMark Galeotti, a researcher with the Institute of International Relations in Prague, has written extensively on the topic of Wagner and Russia\u2019s use of mercenaries as a potentially deniable asset. According to him, Wagner cannot be considered a legitimate private military company.\n\n\u201cI tend to call Wagner a pseudo-mercenary outfit because it is somewhere in between,\u201d Galeotti told Polygraph.info. \u201cGiven that it seems largely bankrolled through Evro Polis [a company owned by Prigozhin], and it has a contract with the Syrian government worth 25% of the output of any gas and oil fields it recovers, there is clearly some truly mercenary aspect, even if much of the time it is working for the Russian command cell in Damascus.\u201d\n\nBut while he acknowledges a possible change in Wagner\u2019s ownership, Galeotti agreed that the organization was undoubtedly tied to the Russian state, at least in the beginning: \u201cI don't think there is any question they were originally a state-sponsored op, is there?\u201d\n\nAnd given the fact that wounded fighters still appear to be receiving treatment at Russian military hospitals, possibly arriving on Russian military transport aircraft, it appears that Russian authorities know far more about Wagner and its activities than they have so far admitted in public.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRussian Mercenaries in Syria are Private Contractors and They Are Not Engaged in Combat\n\n\nVladimir Putin posed for a banquet photo with a mercenary previously convicted of kidnapping and robbery Alexander Kuznetsov, one of the heads of the Russian private military contractor \u201cWagner,\u201d has been spotted in a photograph with Vladimir Putin at a Kremlin reception in December 2016, according to the news site Fontanka. Kuznetsov was previously convicted of kidnapping and robbery. Also in the picture is Dmitry Uktin, Wagner\u2019s leader. Kuznetsov, known by his call sign \u201cRatibor\u201d (named after a medieval Polabian prince), commands the mercenary group\u2019s first reconnaissance and assault company. A professional soldier, his special purpose""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHave any Russian mercenaries received state medals of the type usually awarded to military personnel?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA bridge that collapsed on the Jamnagar-Junagadh highway was only inaugurated three months before its collapse.\n\n\nsuburbs to other parts of the city via Behala.[7][1][4] Majerhat railway station is located beside the bridge. There is an adjacent Majerhat metro station for Kolkata Metro Line 3. The bridge crosses the Indian Railways Sealdah South local rail network from Sealdah to Budge Budge as well as the Kolkata Circular Railway lines. There has been concern around the time of the accident that in Kolkata, and in wider India, proper road maintenance was not being undertaken.[8] This incident was the third bridge collapse in Kolkata in six years.[7] On 4 March 2013, part of a \n\nroad maintenance was not being undertaken.[8] This incident was the third bridge collapse in Kolkata in six years.[7] On 4 March 2013, part of a flyover in Ultadanga had also collapsed.[7] On 31 March 2016, part of an under-construction flyover had collapsed in central Kolkata's busy Girish Park area.[9][7] 27 people had died in the tragedy, leaving 80 people gravely injured.[10] There had been reported concerns about Majerhat Bridge itself. At the time of the collapse the bridge was apparently over 50 years old.[7] In 2010, the Majerhat Bridge had undergone repairs for subsidence.[11] An audit""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhich bridge collapsed\n\nThe Kolkata bridge""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA bridge that collapsed on the Jamnagar-Junagadh highway was only inaugurated three months before its collapse.\n\n\nwere hastily completed with claims that \""a month's work was done in one night\"".[24] The state public works department (PWD) has undertaken a complete tear down of the old bridge and reconstruction of a new bridge at the same location and is aiming to commission the new bridge in November 2020.[25] The new bridge was opened on 4 December 2020.[26] It was named the Jai Hind Bridge after the Jai Hind slogan used by Subhas Chandra Bose, commemorating his 125th birthday anniversary.[27] Later Majerhat metro station was also completed and opened on 6th March 2024.[28] -""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow old was the bridge when it collapsed\n\nThe bridge was 50 years old""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJamnagar-Junagarh highway bridge in India collapsed within 3 months of inauguration.\n\n\ntime of construction. He said, \u201cNo it\u2019s not all true. The bridge was built at least 45 years ago. It is also not true that the bridge was inaugurated by PM Modi.\u201d By speaking with locals in Satudad village, Alt News was able to trace the location of the bridge on Google Maps. Looking at the historical satellite imagery, we could independently verify that the bridge existed at least since 2009. Thus, the claim that the bridge was inaugurated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi three months ago is false. In the image below, an intact bridge""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas the bridge built only 3 months prior to the collapse?\n\nAlt News contacted GV Joshi, the executive engineer at Road and Buildings department in Rajkot to confirm the approximate time of construction. He said, \u201cNo it\u2019s not all true. The bridge was built at least 45 years ago. It is also not true that the bridge was inaugurated by PM Modi.\u201d""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJamnagar-Junagarh highway bridge in India collapsed within 3 months of inauguration.\n\n\nfor this? pic.twitter.com/H2BDKKzw8Q Alt News found that a bridge located on the Jamnagar-Junagadh highway near Satudad village of Jam Kandorna tehsil of Rajkot district, Gujarat had collapsed on June 19. One of the images shared on social media was published in Gujarati news article titled, \u201cA bridge on Jamnagar-Junagadh highway collapses, see pics (translated)\u201d. In conversation with Alt News, Jitendra Singh Jadeja, the sarpanch of Satudad village, said that the bridge was more than 50 years old and was not inaugurated by PM Modi. Moreover, Digubha Jadeja, a resident of Satudad village and a member of \n\ntime of construction. He said, \u201cNo it\u2019s not all true. The bridge was built at least 45 years ago. It is also not true that the bridge was inaugurated by PM Modi.\u201d By speaking with locals in Satudad village, Alt News was able to trace the location of the bridge on Google Maps. Looking at the historical satellite imagery, we could independently verify that the bridge existed at least since 2009. Thus, the claim that the bridge was inaugurated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi three months ago is false. In the image below, an intact bridge""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas the bridge inaugurated by PM modi?\n\nAlt News contacted GV Joshi, the executive engineer at Road and Buildings department in Rajkot to confirm the approximate time of construction. He said, \u201cNo it\u2019s not all true. The bridge was built at least 45 years ago. It is also not true that the bridge was inaugurated by PM Modi.\u201d""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMuslims in Bangalore have named a mosque after Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi.\n\n\nbought from Tipu Sultan's palace in Srirangapatna. The Sangian Jamia Masjid in Taramandalpet was built by the Mughal General Khasim Khan in 1687. It was demolished in the 80's and today a much larger modern mosque stands in its place. Haji Sir Ismail Sait Mosque Hajee Sir Ismail Sait Masjid \u00b7 Mosque Rd, Pulikeshi Nagar, Bangalore, Karnataka 560005, India[27] (named after Haji Sir Ismail Sait, a prominent Gujarati speaking Kutchi Memon merchant of Bangalore Cantonment who built the mosque), is located in Fraser Town. It was built at a time when there were only a few\n|Coordinates: 12\u00b057\u203246\u2033N 77\u00b034\u203233\u2033E / 12.9627\u00b0N 77.5758\u00b0E Bangalore (Bengaluru), the capital of Karnataka state, India, reflects its multireligious and cosmopolitan character by its more than 1000 temples, 400 mosques, 100 churches, 40 Jain derasars, three Sikh gurdwaras, two Buddhist viharas and one Parsi fire temple located in an area of 741 km2 of the metropolis.[1][2] The religious places are further represented to include the few members of the Jewish community who are making their presence known through the Chabad that they propose to establish in Bangalore and the fairly large number of the Bah\u00e1\u02bc\u00ed Faith whose presence \n\n There are three doors each being 16 feet wide in this hall on northern, southern, and eastern sides. There is capacity of 1980 musallis on the first floor also. There are three staircases, 2 on the eastern side and one on the southern side to allow for easy movement of the people. The mosque is located at a distance of 5.5 km from Majestic (Bangalore city bus stand) and Bangalore City Railway Station. Of the many other older masjids in the city, the important ones are the Ibrahim Shah Khan Shutari Masjid built in 1761 (at \n\nRailway Station. Of the many other older masjids in the city, the important ones are the Ibrahim Shah Khan Shutari Masjid built in 1761 (at Kumbarpete) by Hyder Khilledar Ibrahim Khan and the Bademakan Masjid (Siddiah Road) built during Hyder Ali's period. Masjid-e-Eidgah Bilal and Masjid Al Noor are two large and beautiful mosques built by the Prestige Group. Modi Masjid is also the oldest masjid in the Cantonment area, it has been reconstructed and is the latest large mosque addition to Bangalore's mosques space. Masjid-E-Quba, Yarabnagar one of the beautiful Mosque (330). The mosque has""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many mosques are in Bangaluru (Bangalore)?\n\nThere are 400 mosques in Bengaluru.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMuslims in Bangalore have named a mosque after Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi.\n\n\nknown as Masjid Al-Abrar, built in 1846 to serve the religious needs of the South Indian Muslim merchants and Baweanese syces and horse trainers residing in Kampong Kapor. In 1881, a deed of assignment dated 14 November 1881 created the Dunlop Street Mosque Endowment or wakaf. The two trustees were Ismail Mansor and Shaik Abdul Gaffoor bin Shaik Hydert. Abdul Gaffoor was chief clerk at a legal firm. The wakaf was created for the building of a mosque for the Muslim community in Singapore. The deed of assignment also placed in trust several other properties including \n\ncinquefoil arch. It is flanked with pilasters and pedimented and has the same star-and-crescent pattern of the larger arched openings. - The ablution area in this mosque was originally a pool. This was later drained and a modern wash area put in. It is located outside at the southwest end of the mosque. The mosque is accessible from Rochor MRT station, Exit B. - ^ Point, Holiday (17 March 2014). \""Masjid Abdul Gafoor - Mosque Hours & Address, Little India, Singapore\"". - Lee Geok Boi (2002), The Religious Monuments of Singapore, Landmark Books, ISBN 981-3065-62-1 -""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there a mosque called Modi Masjid in Bangalore?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMuslims in Bangalore have named a mosque after Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi.\n\n\nmembers of non-Muslim communities voiced their doubts, besides a meditation session, were also held as part of the event. Visitors were given a copy of the Quran to browse through. The open invitation,\u2018Visit My Mosque\u2019, to understand Islam better, was issued earlier in the week by Mumbai-based charitable trust Rahmath Group to non-Muslim communities, through social media. The group organised a similar event at the mosque in the past for students of a Christian college. \u201cThe masjid doors were opened to all fellow Indians, on Sunday. We planned such an event to bridge the gap between \n\nGroup. \u201cThe most common question people raised was regarding the status of women in Islam. People asked questions about Muslim women\u2019s attire and many were of the misconception that women are oppressed. The status of women in Islam is very high and the clothes are more of a religious practice than a social obligation \u2014 we explained this to them. A few others raised questions about jihad as well,\u201d said Sadiqh. The mosque was named after Modi Abdul Gafoor, a 19th century merchant. Apart from this mosque, there are two more mosques are in Bengaluru known""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas the mosque named after Prime Minister Narendra Modi?\n\nThe mosque was named after Modi Abdul Gafoor, a 19th century merchant. Apart from this mosque, there are two more mosques are in Bengaluru known as Modi Masjid.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFounding father of the United States, Patrick Henry said, \u201cIt cannot be emphasized too strongly or too often that this great nation was founded, not by religionists, but by Christians; not on religions, but on the gospel of Jesus Christ. For this very reason peoples of other faiths have been afforded asylum, prosperity, and freedom of worship here.\u201d\n\n\nhttps://www.unz.com/print/AmMercury-1956nov-00130:136/ A Collection of Interesting, Important, and Controversial Perspectives Largely Excluded from the American Mainstream Media xxAnonFromTN|xxAnonStarter|xxNicol\u00e1s Palacios Navarro|xxL.K|xxRes|xxSolontoCroesus|xxTalha|xxxErebus|xxMark Green|xxAP""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDad Patrick Henry say \u201cIt cannot be emphasized too strongly or too often that this great nation was founded, not by religionists, but by Christians; not on religions, but on the gospel of Jesus Christ. For this very reason peoples of other faiths have been afforded asylum, prosperity, and freedom of worship here.\u201d?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMargaret Hello was phone inventor Alexander Graham Bell\u2019s girlfriend\n\n\nthe now-famous phrase, \u201cMr. Watson, come here. By 1877, the Bell Telephone Company, which today is known as AT&T, was created. In 1915, Bell made the first transcontinental phone call to Watson from New York City to San Francisco. Did you know? Alexander Graham Bell refused to have a telephone in his study, fearing it would distract him from his scientific work. The inventor faced a nearly 20-year legal battle with other scientists, including Gray and Meucci, who claimed they created telephone prototypes prior to Bell\u2019s patent. In 1887, the U.S. government moved to withdraw the \n\nscientists, including Antonio Meucci and Elisha Gray, were working on similar technologies, and there\u2019s some debate over who should be credited with the invention of the telephone. It\u2019s said that Bell raced to the patent office to be the first to secure the rights to the discovery. On March 7, 1876, Bell was granted his telephone patent. A few days later, he made the first-ever telephone call to Watson, allegedly uttering the now-famous phrase, \u201cMr. Watson, come here. By 1877, the Bell Telephone Company, which today is known as AT&T, was created. In 1915, Bell made""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was the telephone invented?\n\nOn March 7, 1876, Bell was granted his telephone patent. A few days later, he made the first-ever telephone call to Watson, allegedly uttering the now-famous phrase, \u201cMr. Watson, come here. I want you.\u201d""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMargaret Hello was phone inventor Alexander Graham Bell\u2019s girlfriend\n\n\nthe now-famous phrase, \u201cMr. Watson, come here. By 1877, the Bell Telephone Company, which today is known as AT&T, was created. In 1915, Bell made the first transcontinental phone call to Watson from New York City to San Francisco. Did you know? Alexander Graham Bell refused to have a telephone in his study, fearing it would distract him from his scientific work. The inventor faced a nearly 20-year legal battle with other scientists, including Gray and Meucci, who claimed they created telephone prototypes prior to Bell\u2019s patent. In 1887, the U.S. government moved to withdraw the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Bell have a girlfriend at the time?\n\nWhile teaching, Bell met Mabel Hubbard, a deaf student. The couple married on July 11, 1877.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMargaret Hello was phone inventor Alexander Graham Bell\u2019s girlfriend\n\n\n(informal), latha math (formal), (informal) h\u00f2igh - Cyrillic: \u0437\u0434\u0440\u0430\u030f\u0432\u043e, \u045b\u0430\u0311\u043e, \u043c\u0435\u030f\u0440\u0445\u0430\u0304\u0431\u0430, \u0441\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043c, \u0431\u043e\u0433, \u0431\u043e\u043a - Roman: zdr\u0201vo (sh), \u0107\u0203o, m\u0205rh\u0101ba, selam (sh), bog, bok (sh) - Slovak: ahoj (sk), nazdar (informal), servus (sk) (informal), dobr\u00fd de\u0148 (formal) - Slovene: \u017e\u00edvjo, zdr\u00e1vo (informal), d\u00f3ber d\u00e1n, pozdravljeni (formal) - Southern Thai: please add this translation if you can - Spanish: hola (es), buenos d\u00edas (es), qu\u00e9 tal, buenas tardes (es) - Swedish: hall\u00e5 (sv), hej (sv), god dag (sv) (formal), tjena (sv), hejsan (sv) (informal), tja (sv) - Tagalog: kamusta (tl)/kumusta (tl), musta (tl) (slang), hoy (tl), huy, \n\n(sv), hej (sv), god dag (sv) (formal), tjena (sv), hejsan (sv) (informal), tja (sv) - Tagalog: kamusta (tl)/kumusta (tl), musta (tl) (slang), hoy (tl), huy, oy/oi (informal), uy/ui (informal) - Telugu: \u0c28\u0c2e\u0c38\u0c15\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c02 (namasak\u0101ra\u1e41), \u0c2c\u0c3e\u0c17\u0c41\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c3e (b\u0101gunn\u0101r\u0101) - Thai: \u0e2a\u0e27\u0e31\u0e2a\u0e14\u0e35 (th) (s\u00e0-w\u00e0t-dii), \u0e2a\u0e27\u0e31\u0e2a\u0e14\u0e35\u0e04\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a (male speaker), \u0e2a\u0e27\u0e31\u0e2a\u0e14\u0e35\u0e04\u0e48\u0e30 (female speaker), \u0e2b\u0e27\u0e31\u0e14\u0e14\u0e35 (w\u00e0t-dii) - Tswana: dumela (tn) (singular, as in dumela, rra, \""hello sir\""), dumelang (tn) (plural, as in dumelang, borra, \""hello gentlemen\"") - Udmurt: \u04df\u0435\u0447 (d\u017ae\u0107), \u0447\u044b\u0440\u0442\u043a\u0435\u043c (\u0107yrtkem), \u0443\u043c\u043e\u0439 (umoj) - Ukrainian: \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0456\u0301\u0442 (uk) (pryv\u00edt) (informal), \u0437\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0301\u0432 \u0431\u0443\u0432 (uk) (zdor\u00f3v buv) (informal), \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0438\u0301\u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c (uk) (dobr\u00fdden\u02b9) (neutral or formal), \u0447\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0301\u043c (\u010dol\u00f3m),""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere does the word \""hello\"" originate from?\n\nHello (first attested in 1826), from holla, hollo (attested 1588). This variant of hallo is often credited to Thomas Edison as a coinage for telephone use, but its appearance in print predates the invention of the telephone by several decades.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n1.9 million more children are in good and outstanding schools.\n\n\nit is making headway against recent performance shortfalls. However, it needs better information to be able to demonstrate that its inspection of schools represents value for money. \u201cThe fact that Ofsted has been subject to constant cuts over more than a decade, and regular shifts in focus, speaks volumes. It indicates a lack of clarity about how best to obtain assurance about the quality of schools. The Department needs to be mindful that cheaper inspection is not necessarily better inspection. To demonstrate its commitment, the Department needs a clear vision for school inspection and to resource""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho rates schools performance in the U.K?\n\nThe Office for Standards in Education, Children\u2019s Services and Skills (Ofsted) inspects and regulates services that care for children and young people and services that provide education and skills for learners of all ages.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPakistan cricketers were out till late at night smoking hookah before their match against India which led to their loss\n\n\nMANCHESTER: A picture and video of cricketer Shoaib Malik, wife Sania Mirza and other cricketers visiting a sheesha cafe allegedly on the night prior to Pakistan's match against India has stirred controversy. The picture and video started generating controversy as Pakistan faced an upsetting defeat in the match against arch-rivals India due to the poor performance of players. After the match, fans alleged that Shoaib, Sania and other cricketers of the Pakistani team were at the sheesha caf\u00e9 till 2am in the morning, hours before Pakistan\u2019s critical match with India. However, the video was from the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat date was the video from?\n\nThe video was from the night of June 14 (Friday) not Saturday as being alleged by fans and on social media. \n\nIn a statement, the Pakistan Cricket Board (PCB) clarified that no player had violated curfew and returned to their hotel rooms\u2019 on-time the night before Pakistan\u2019s match against India. The board added that players had gone out with their families two days before the match.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFour in ten fathers will not see their children this Father\u2019s Day.\n\n\n1000 fathers, 37 per cent said they, or someone they know, have experienced not seeing their children on Father\u2019s Day. When applied to the general population of the UK, that number equates to 2.3 million dads. The focus of the survey was on men with children aged 18 and under. It showed the sometimes distressing realities of modern-day fatherhood, as one in five fathers, (20 per cent) feared losing, or had lost contact with their children, and 22 per cent knew someone who had experienced this. One third (32 per cent) had experienced, or knew someone""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid four in ten dads not see their children this Father\u2019s Day?\n\nIncorrect. 37% of fathers who responded to a recent survey said that either they, or someone they knew, had ever experienced not seeing their children on Father's Day.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCanadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau is converting to Islam from Christianity.\n\n\nSyrian refugees, listening to their stories and learning more about the Muslim faith, I have learned to love Islam and the people of Islam. Islam promotes peace, not violence and is in fact more peaceful that Christianity. I feel like this is the religion I belong with and I should identify as,\u201d reported the theglobalsun.com During the press conference, Trudeau dodged questions about his wife, Sophie, and children converting. All the Prime Ministe would say on the subject is that they are very supportive of his decision, but were unavailable for comment. The Vatican Enquirer has""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere was this claim published?\n\nVatican Enquirer""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCanadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau is converting to Islam from Christianity.\n\n\nThe Vatican Enquirer is a satirical look at headlines around the world. Billed as \u201cthe news closer to being a lie than the truth\u201d, the website is meant to be fun, to entertain. If it\u2019s not here it\u2019s because you have damaged the inter-net. The stories are not real and purely fictional. All details are fabricated, and is not intended for readers under 18 years of age. Invented names are use in all of its stories, except in cases of known public figures being satirized. Any other use of real names is purely accidental and coincidental. \n\nin all of its stories, except in cases of known public figures being satirized. Any other use of real names is purely accidental and coincidental. The Vatican Enquirer covers subjects such as politics, business, technology, entertainment, sports and much, more more. Our mission is to ridicule the timid ignorance and promote intelligence \u2013 which presses forward. Although our stories are purely fictional. However they are meant to address real-world issues through satire and often refer and link to real events happening in the world. The Vatican Enquirer attempts as often as possible to satirize issues of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is Vatican Enquirer?\n\nThe Vatican Enquirer is a satirical look at headlines around the world.\nThe stories are not real and purely fictional. All details are fabricated, and is not intended for readers under 18 years of age. Invented names are use in all of its stories, except in cases of known public figures being satirized. Any other use of real names is purely accidental and coincidental.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAlexandria Ocasio-Cortez claimed Amazon was paying full-time employees so little that they required government food assistance.\n\n\nto have a ripple effect to other corporations and other cities and states,\u201d he said. And unions say Amazon is not off the hook either. Stuart Appelbaum, president of the Retail, Wholesale and Department Store Union, which is in the early stages of working with employees at Whole Foods, said in a statement that the wage increase was a \u201cpositive step.\u201d But he said it did not address other conditions, like giving more workers full-time positions and alleviating the production pressure some employees feel. \u201cThere is still so very much more that Amazon needs to do""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much did Amazon pay their workers in 2019?\n\nIn November 2018, Amazon raised it's minimum wage to $15 an hour, or $35,096 for a full time employee.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAlexandria Ocasio-Cortez claimed Amazon was paying full-time employees so little that they required government food assistance.\n\n\nan hour. It had not disclosed pay for part-time and contract workers. Amazon said workers who now make more than $15 an hour will also get a pay bump, though it won\u2019t say how much. As recently as last month Amazon was resisting the pressure. Mr. Sanders had pointed to new financial disclosures from the company showing its median pay was $28,446, meaning half of its employees made less. Amazon, which is typically reserved when responding to criticism, publicly pushed back, saying Mr. Sanders\u2019s statements were \u201cmisleading\u201d and that median pay for its full-time employees in \n\n the wall. I think they saw the calculation that it was indefensible that a man whose wealth is over $150 billion be able to continue paying workers wages that are so low that they are forced to rely on federal benefits,\u201d Senator Bernie Sanders of Vermont said in an interview after the announcement. Mr. Sanders and labor organizers have criticized the wages and conditions of Amazon\u2019s work force. They have focused on employees at the company\u2019s warehouses, and with the contract drivers who make last-mile deliveries. Some workers at the grocery chain Whole Foods, which Amazon \n\nnew tax law passed, though critics noted that it was laying off workers as it tried to quietly close 63 Sam\u2019s Club stores. \u201cAt the moment in the United States, unemployment is pretty low, and Amazon may be struggling to recruit and retain employees,\u201d said Alan Manning, an economics professor at the London School of Economics who has studied minimum wage policies. Indeed, less than an hour after the announcement on Tuesday, Dave Clark, Amazon\u2019s senior vice president in charge of operations, posted a video on Twitter of employees at a fulfillment center in Southern California""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat were Amazon wages prior to this date?\n\nPrior to 2018, half of Amazon's workers made less than $35,096 as the $15 an hour minimum wage wasn't yet in effect.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAlexandria Ocasio-Cortez claimed Amazon was paying full-time employees so little that they required government food assistance.\n\n\nwith more than 8 persons, add $5,080 for each additional person. Separate poverty guideline figures for Alaska and Hawaii reflect Office of Economic Opportunity administrative practice beginning in the 1966-1970 period. (Note that the Census Bureau poverty thresholds\u2014the version of the poverty measure used for statistical purposes\u2014have never had separate figures for Alaska and Hawaii.) The poverty guidelines are not defined for Puerto Rico or other outlying jurisdictions. In cases in which a Federal program using the poverty guidelines serves any of those jurisdictions, the Federal office that administers the program is generally responsible for deciding \n\n and Human Services, Washington, DC 20201. For information about how the guidelines are used or how income is defined in a particular program, contact the Federal, state, or local office that is responsible for that program. For information about poverty figures for immigration forms, the Hill-Burton Uncompensated Services Program, and the number of people in poverty, use the specific telephone numbers and addresses given below. For general questions about the poverty guidelines themselves, contact Kendall Swenson, Office of the Assistant Secretary for Planning and Evaluation, Room 422F.5, Humphrey Building, Department of Health and Human Services, Washington, \n\nThis notice provides an update of the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) poverty guidelines to account for last calendar year's increase in prices as measured by the Consumer Price Index. Applicable Date: January 11, 2019 unless an office administering a program using the guidelines specifies a different effective date for that particular program. Office of the Assistant Secretary for Planning and Evaluation, Room 404E, Humphrey Building, Department of Health and Human Services, Washington, DC 20201. For information about how the guidelines are used or how income is defined in a particular program, contact the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the federal poverty level in 2019?\n\nThe federal poverty level in 2019 is $25,750.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAlexandria Ocasio-Cortez claimed Amazon was paying full-time employees so little that they required government food assistance.\n\n\nemploys 200,000 people in the United States, many of its workers are not making enough money to put food on the table. When Amazon proposed a fulfillment center in Miami-Dade County last year, county officials anticipated the warehouse would bring 2,300 jobs at an average salary of $37,000. The company secured $1.5 million in tax rebates and a $5 million bond for infrastructure improvement largely based on these projections. But by the time negotiations concluded, the number of jobs necessary to qualify for the bond had been cut to 1,000, and salary expectations fell to $27,500,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many Amazon workers rely on government food assistance?\n\nDepending on the state, as many as 1 in 3 Amazon workers get food stamps in Arizona, and 1 in 10 in both Ohio and Pennsylvania.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAlexandria Ocasio-Cortez claimed Amazon was paying full-time employees so little that they required government food assistance.\n\n\nclear that the company has held up its end of the bargain. The jury is still out on its warehouses\u2019 net effects on long term employment in the places they\u2019re located. And independent analyses have shown that the company pays below-average wages for the warehouse jobs it brings to town. The new data showing Amazon employees\u2019 extensive reliance on SNAP demonstrates an additional public cost of the corporation\u2019s rapid expansion. Even as generous subsidies help its warehouses turn a profit, its workers still must turn to the federal safety net to put food on the table.\nfinancing Amazon\u2019s pursuit of an e-commerce monopoly every step of the way: first, with tax breaks, subsidies, and infrastructure improvements meant to lure fulfillment centers into town, and later with federal transfers to pay for warehouse workers\u2019 food. And soon, when the company begins accepting SNAP dollars to purchase its goods, a third transfer of public wealth to private hands will become a part of the company\u2019s business model. In January, after Policy Matters Ohio reported state data showing 1,430 Amazon workers and their family members enrolled in SNAP, the New Food Economy and The Intercept \n\n retail work than warehouse work, in part because its fulfillment centers are temperature-controlled. A company spokesperson also emphasized that Amazon\u2019s fulfillment center jobs are unskilled, whereas some traditional warehouse jobs require manufacturing skills. Amazon\u2019s fulfillment center wages are, generally speaking, lower than the average wages for warehouse employees elsewhere. \u201cThe average warehouse worker at Walmart makes just under $40,000 annually, while at Amazon would take home about $24,300 a year,\u201d CNN reported in 2013. \u201cThat\u2019s less than $1,000 above the official federal poverty line for a family of four.\u201d A November 2016 study by the Institute""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs a full time worker for Amazon earning above the poverty line?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAlexandria Ocasio-Cortez claimed Amazon was paying full-time employees so little that they required government food assistance.\n\n\nyear but 19th when it came to employees using SNAP. In Washington, where Amazon\u2019s headquarters employ many white-collar workers, its employees were still the 17th most reliant on SNAP over the past four years. Eligibility for SNAP is tied to more than just raw income, and states have wide latitude to administer the program according to federal guidelines. Household size, immigration status, asset ownership, and cost-of-living can all come into play when eligibility is determined. Some of the SNAP users working for Amazon are likely part-time employees, which would explain their low earnings. But the company\nas generous subsidies help its warehouses turn a profit, its workers still must turn to the federal safety net to put food on the table. In Pennsylvania, for instance, an estimated $24.8 million in subsidies support 13 warehouses employing around 10,000 workers. At the same time, more than 1,000 of those workers don\u2019t make enough money to buy groceries, according to public data provided by the state. The American people are financing Amazon\u2019s pursuit of an e-commerce monopoly every step of the way: first, with tax breaks, subsidies, and infrastructure improvements meant to lure fulfillment centers \n\n clear that the company has held up its end of the bargain. The jury is still out on its warehouses\u2019 net effects on long term employment in the places they\u2019re located. And independent analyses have shown that the company pays below-average wages for the warehouse jobs it brings to town. The new data showing Amazon employees\u2019 extensive reliance on SNAP demonstrates an additional public cost of the corporation\u2019s rapid expansion. Even as generous subsidies help its warehouses turn a profit, its workers still must turn to the federal safety net to put food on the table.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWith the wage increase will Amazon employees need to rely on government food assistance?\n\nThis depends on the state, extra benefits, hours worked and age of children. Some may still be eligible for food stamps.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAlexandria Ocasio-Cortez claimed Amazon was paying full-time employees so little that they required government food assistance.\n\n\nas generous subsidies help its warehouses turn a profit, its workers still must turn to the federal safety net to put food on the table. In Pennsylvania, for instance, an estimated $24.8 million in subsidies support 13 warehouses employing around 10,000 workers. At the same time, more than 1,000 of those workers don\u2019t make enough money to buy groceries, according to public data provided by the state. The American people are financing Amazon\u2019s pursuit of an e-commerce monopoly every step of the way: first, with tax breaks, subsidies, and infrastructure improvements meant to lure fulfillment centers\nOlivia LaVecchia, a researcher for ILSR. \u201cThe only difference is they are not employed directly by Amazon. So Amazon gets off the hook for having no responsibility for them \u2014 legal and otherwise.\u201d Even though we can\u2019t pin down precise numbers, temp workers\u2019 presence in fulfillment centers is an important consideration if we\u2019re trying to quantify Amazon\u2019s total impact on the safety net. According to an analysis by the U.S. Department of Commerce, temp workers classified as \u201claborers and freight, stock, and material movers\u201d made an average of $11.05 an hour in 2014, while direct hires \n\n financing Amazon\u2019s pursuit of an e-commerce monopoly every step of the way: first, with tax breaks, subsidies, and infrastructure improvements meant to lure fulfillment centers into town, and later with federal transfers to pay for warehouse workers\u2019 food. And soon, when the company begins accepting SNAP dollars to purchase its goods, a third transfer of public wealth to private hands will become a part of the company\u2019s business model. In January, after Policy Matters Ohio reported state data showing 1,430 Amazon workers and their family members enrolled in SNAP, the New Food Economy and The Intercept""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAt the time of the claim (June 2019) was their data to say amazon workers were using food assistance programs?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresidential Spokesperson Salvador Panelo said that the Filipino fishermen involved in the boat sinking incident in the West Philippine Sea were only hallucinating.\n\n\nThreats vs. lawyer who sued Duterte at ICC are 'hallucinations' \u2014Palace Malaca\u00f1ang on Sunday downplayed the remarks of Lawyer Jude Sabio, who last year sued President Rodrigo Duterte before the International Criminal Court, as hallucinations. \""He is hallucinating and just wants to publicize himself,\"" Presidential Spokesperson Salvador Panelo said in a statement. Panelo was reacting to Sabio's claims he was in a \""self-imposed hiding\"" after a Trece Martires court ordered his arrest for a deficiency in his Mandatory Continuing Legal Education (MCLE). Sabio is the counsel of self-confessed hit man and Davao Death Squad member Edgar""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat comment has Panelo made about hallucinating?\n\nPanelo said about Lawyer Jude Sabio that \""He is hallucinating and just wants to publicize himself.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSri Lanka has been ranked in the top four most corrupt nations in the world\n\n\nPct. saying corruption very serious: 79% (tied for 5th highest) - Pct. claiming public officials corrupt: 87% (3rd highest) Globally, 53% of individuals surveyed by Transparency International claimed that corruption had risen in the past two years. However, in Mexico, that figure was 71% as the country's citizens have become less tolerant of corruption. In addition, 72% of those polled stated the Mexican government was ineffective in fighting corruption, while 78% claimed that having personal contacts was either important or very important in getting the public sector to be helpful. Last year, the Institutional Revolutionary Party \n\n more than 100 million people. Based on the percentage of surveyed residents that reported corruption in the public sector is a very serious problem, these are the world's most corrupt nations. What many of these nations do have in common is that their people are largely opposed to corruption. Globally, 69% of people questioned by Transparency International said they would report corruption if they encountered it. In seven of the nine nations with the worst corruption, residents were at least slightly more likely to oppose corruption. In Paraguay, one of the countries with high corruption, 90%""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhich Country is the most most corrupt nation globally?\n\nAlexander E.M. Hess, Michael Sauter | 24/7 Wall Street\n\nMore than half of the world's population believes corruption in the public sector is a very serious problem. Liberia and Mongolia are the two most corrupt countries in the world, according to a recent study. In both countries, 86% of residents believe corruption in the public sector is a very serious problem. Residents in the vast majority of countries around the world believe corruption has only gotten worse in the past two years.\n\nAnti-corruption nonprofit Transparency International has released its 2013 Global Corruption Barometer, which surveyed residents in 107 countries. The world's corrupt nations differ in many ways. Four are located in Africa, three in Latin America and two in Asia. These nations also vary considerably in size and population. Mongolia has just 3.2 million residents, while Mexico, Nigeria and Russia are three of the largest countries on the globe, each with more than 100 million people. Based on the percentage of surveyed residents that reported corruption in the public sector is a very serious problem, these are the world's most corrupt nations""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSri Lanka has been ranked in the top four most corrupt nations in the world\n\n\n- Corruption plagues governments around the world. - Some of the same countries are the most and least corrupt every year. - Nigeria and Somalia top two of the most respected corruption rankings. Corruption within a country\u2019s government undermines the solidity of its institutions and tends to lead to popular unrest. People just don\u2019t like their officials stealing from them and engaging in cronyism or nepotism. But the phenomenon is as old as human history and isn\u2019t likely to go away soon. Countries large and small have been ensnared in corruption scandals. Luiz Inacio Lula da""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs Sri Lanka among the top four most corrupt nations in the world?\n\nBelow are the top 10 most corrupt countries in the world, according to the U.S. News and World Report for 2018. The data was compiled from the 2018 Best Countries rankings, an analysis of 80 countries based on a survey of over 21,000 citizens around the world. The survey gauged how participants perceived the corruption in other countries.\n1. Nigeria\n\n2. Colombia\n\n3. Pakistan\n\n4. Iran\n\n5. Mexico\n\n6. Ghana\n\n7. Angola\n\n8. Russ""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n25% of drug users in Nigeria are women\n\n\nsubset of the overall estimate of high-risk drug users. Annual prevalence of drug use in Nigeria among the population 15-64 years of age, 2017 Source: Based on the national population estimate of 98,882,000 people aged 15-64 (United Nations, Department of Economic and *Aggregated categories were adjusted for the proportion of users in the total population known to be poly-drug users (75 per cent). estimates for categories of opioids and amphetamines were adjusted for the proportion of users known to be poly-drug users. for specific drug categories were determined from the source population of the prevalence estimate\nusers considered heroin, FIG. 17 The extent of severity of dependence among high-risk drug users Severity of dependence among high-risk drug users by drug type Proportion of high-risk drug users with severity of dependence (%) codeine-based cough syrup, and cocaine as the most Respondents in the national household survey were asked to rate their perceived health status on a scale from 1 to 5, with 1 being very good and 5 being very poor. Overall, less than half of respondents self-reported very good health (46 per cent). On the other hand, those who reported that they \n\n received HIV testing and counselling while in treatment. While this proportion was higher among women, it was lower among those injecting compared to all high-risk drug users. Only 12 per cent of the high risk drug users reported Nearly one quarter of high-risk drug users had been arrested for a drug-related offence during the course of their drug use, while the majority (73 per cent) had been arrested for possession of drugs, many high risk drug users had also been arrested for burglary, sex work, shoplifting Prevalence of drug use in Nigeria by geopolitical zones and \n\nworker in Nigeria. However, high-risk drug users spent considerably more of their earnings on cannabis per day in the past month, i.e., N 1,340 or USD Opioids is a generic term applied to opiates and their synthetic analogues with actions similar to those of morphine. Therefore, opioids are commonly used as painkillers, for the treatment of acute and chronic pain, and as an anaesthetic during surgery. Synthetic opioids are structurally diverse, can be extremely potent, and include a variety of substances including a number of fentanyl derivatives, methadone, buprenorphine and 22 Based on UN currency conversion""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many Nigerian drug users are women?\n\nAmong every 4 drug users in Nigeria, 1 is a woman.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n25% of drug users in Nigeria are women\n\n\ndrugs, psychotropic substances and precursor The report on drug use and health in Nigeria 2018 is the result of a collaborative research effort between the Government of Nigeria\u2019s Federal Ministry of Health (FMOH), Nigeria Bureau of Statistics (NBS), Centre for Research and Information on Substance Abuse (CRISA) project \u2018Response to Drugs and Related Organized Crime in Nigeria\u2019. The authors acknowledge the contributions of the members of the National Steering Committee and the Technical Working Group who shared knowledge and provided guidance and oversight for the surveys. The committee members included representatives from the Agency (NDLEA), National\n(Oxford University Press year users) and amphetamines (0.2 per cent or 238,000 past year users) users account for the majority of stimulant use in Nigeria. Among the estimated 155,000 past year amphetamine users nearly 15 per cent were those who had used illicit amphetamine, whereas the remaining had The mean age of initiation of ecstasy use was 19 years among women and nearly 23 years among men whereas the duration of use did not vary among men and women - mean duration of ecstasy use was 13 years. On average women who spent N 926 or \n\n received HIV testing and counselling while in treatment. While this proportion was higher among women, it was lower among those injecting compared to all high-risk drug users. Only 12 per cent of the high risk drug users reported Nearly one quarter of high-risk drug users had been arrested for a drug-related offence during the course of their drug use, while the majority (73 per cent) had been arrested for possession of drugs, many high risk drug users had also been arrested for burglary, sex work, shoplifting Prevalence of drug use in Nigeria by geopolitical zones and \n\nhealth and wellbeing of a person, domestic vio- lence, and relationship issues among others. In recent years, harms to others has been used in alcohol epidemi- ology in many countries to document precisely the extent of harms to others due to alcohol use. For the drug use survey in Nigeria, an attempt was made to document harms to themselves (drug users) and others due to drug use as perceived by the drug users themselves, key inform- ants in the community, and those who had not used any As part of the drug use survey key informants""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many Nigerians use drugs?\n\nThe 2019 prevalence of any drug use is\nestimated at 14.4 per cent, corresponding to 14.3 million people""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\""Kenya has been ranked 85th globally in e-commerce uptake.\u201d\n\n\nreliability. It is judged by UPU to have the second highest postal reliability in the world. Like Singapore, Internet use is relatively low compared to the other top ranked countries and growth has been sluggish, dropping one percentage point in 2017. New Zealand ranks 9th (the other high-income Pacific nation, Australia, ranks 11th), with high levels of accounts and postal reliability where it ranks 7th in the world. New Zealand Post offers several relevant services to support e-commerce, such as a national Parcel Collection and Drop Off network with over 240 handy locations where buyers can\nshopping to among the highest levels in the world (3rd and 6th world ranking in the proportion of population that has bought something online). Iceland, ranked 6th, has near ubiquitous Internet access with 98% of the population online, the highest in the world along with Bahrain and Norway. Its score is brought down by a relatively low level of postal reliability, possibly a reflection of challenging terrain and 3 See \u201cAnnual detailed enterprise statistics for trade (NACE Rev. 2 G)\u201d on the Eurostat database at: https://www.singpost.com/sites/default/files/publications_file/2018/06/Singpost_AR201718.pdf 5 Infocomm Media Development Authority. 2018. Annual Survey on Infocomm \n\n by indicator included in the UNCTAD Note: Internet use based on countries for which survey data is available for 2016 and 2017. Figure for secure servers refers to the normalized value. Figure for accounts uses 2016 value that has been estimated based on Forty-four African countries are included in the 2018 edition of the index. The region lags the rest of the world in terms of e-commerce readiness. Mauritius \u2013 with a ranking of 55 \u2013 is the highest ranked African country, and as many as nine of the bottom ten countries are in Africa. However,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat data set does the figure that Kenya has been ranked 85th globally in e-commerce uptake come from?\n\nThe figure comes from the 2018 UN Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) Business -to-consumer E-commerce index. The 2018 UNCTAD B2C E-commerce Index, measures an economy\u2019s preparedness to \nsupport online shopping.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\""Kenya has been ranked 85th globally in e-commerce uptake.\u201d\n\n\na ranking of 55 \u2013 is the highest ranked African country, and as many as nine of the bottom ten countries are in Africa. However, the continent is showing progress in key indicators related to B2C e- commerce. Since 2014, sub-Saharan Africa has surpassed world growth on three of the Figure 7. Growth in B2C Index indicators, sub Saharan Africa Note: Secure Internet servers have been normalized. The top ten ranked African countries in the index are shown below. Table 5. Top 10 African countries in the UNCTAD B2C E-commerce Index, 2018 Note: All indicators refer\nZealand Post. 2018. The Full Download: 2018 New Zealand eCommerce Review. https://www.nzpost.co.nz/sites/default/files/uploads/shared/the-full-download-2018-nz-ecommerce- report.pdf?utm_source=sfmc&utm_medium=email&utm_content=https%3a%2f%2fwww.nzpost.co.nz%2fsites %2fdefault%2ffiles%2fuploads%2fshared%2fthe-full-download-2018-nz-ecommerce- indicator values. The Netherlands, top ranked in this year\u2019s B2C index, offers a wealth of supplementary statistics illustrating each element of the index and why the country is so highly Annual surveys are carried out on Internet use. In 2017, 95% of the population used the Internet, of Virtually every adult in the country has a bank account. This is essential given that more and more smaller shops no longer accept cash and will only take PIN-based debit cards, included with every \n\n hand, Denmark has a high level of secure Internet server density and the highest proportion of online shoppers in the world, two percentage points higher than in the Netherlands. Table 1. Top 10 economies in the UNCTAD B2C E-commerce Index 2018 Box 2. Mapping the index to reality: the Dutch experience In an ideal world, more relevant indicators would be used for the construction of a B2C e-commerce index. This could include the penetration of online shops, an indicator reflecting ease of receiving parcel deliveries and a quantitative measure of why people do not shop online.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes the data in the 2018 UNCTAD B2C E-commerce Index include the whole world?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\""Kenya has been ranked 85th globally in e-commerce uptake.\u201d\n\n\na ranking of 55 \u2013 is the highest ranked African country, and as many as nine of the bottom ten countries are in Africa. However, the continent is showing progress in key indicators related to B2C e- commerce. Since 2014, sub-Saharan Africa has surpassed world growth on three of the Figure 7. Growth in B2C Index indicators, sub Saharan Africa Note: Secure Internet servers have been normalized. The top ten ranked African countries in the index are shown below. Table 5. Top 10 African countries in the UNCTAD B2C E-commerce Index, 2018 Note: All indicators refer \n\na harmonized data set of online shoppers. There were significant revisions to data on the availability of secure servers. According to Netcraft, the company that carries out the survey, there was a sharp rise for some countries due to drives from browser vendors for increased security and the availability of free, easy-to-use certificates. Postal reliability scores fluctuated significantly in 2017 as postal operators adjusted to growing Figure 1. Relationship between UNCTAD B2C E-commerce Index values and online Eight of the top ten countries on the index are in Europe (Table 1). Index values are extremely close,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere is Kenya in the 2018 UNCTAD B2C E-commerce Index?\n\nKenya is ranked 89th of 151 countries.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n25% of drug users in Nigeria are women\n\n\nUnited Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC). It was UNODC implemented project, \u201cResponse to Drugs and Related Organised Crime in Nigeria\u201d. The project aims to support Nigeria in fighting drug production, traffick- ing and use and improved access to quality drug preven- This is the first comprehensive nationwide national drug use survey to be conducted in Nigeria. The survey has three components; the first is the National Household by NBS; the second aspect is the National Survey on Prob- lem Drug Use (NSPDU) and the third aspect is the Key Informant Survey (KIS). The NSPDU \n\n than tobacco and alcohol) in the past year. The past year prevalence of any drug use is estimated at 14.4 per cent (range 14.0 per cent - 14.8 per cent), corresponding to 14.3 million people aged 15-64 years who had used a psychoactive substance in Among every 4 drug users in Nigeria 1 is a woman. More men (annual prevalence of 21.8 per cent or 10.8 million men) than women (annual prevalence of 7.0 per cent or 3.4 million women) reported past-year drug The highest levels of any past-year drug use was among 1 in 5""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre about 14.4 million Nigerians are currently on drugs ?.\n\nA UN report based on the country\u2019s first comprehensive survey of drug use found an estimated 14.3 million Nigerians \u2013 not 14.4 million \u2013 aged 15 to 64 used drugs in 2017. This claim is mostly correct .""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n25% of drug users in Nigeria are women\n\n\nAre 25% of drug users in Nigeria women? (Radio One 103.5 FM Lagos) by Africa Check published on 2019-08-14T11:39:16Z""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre 25% of drug users in Nigeria are women ?\n\nThe report estimated that one in four drug users in Nigeria was a woman. This worked out to 3.4 million women aged 15 to 64 in 2017.\n\nWomen reported having less control than men over how and from whom they acquired mostly illicit drugs. They were also far more likely to be supplied drugs by a male partner.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe public sector wage bill in Kenya continues to rise.\n\n\nHistory is littered with hundreds of conflicts over the future of a community, group, location or business that were \""resolved\"" when one of the parties stepped ahead and destroyed what was there. With the original point of contention destroyed, the debates would fall to the wayside. Archive Team believes that by duplicated condemned data, the conversation and debate can continue, as well as the richness and insight gained by keeping the materials. Our projects have ranged in size from a single volunteer downloading the data to a small-but-critical site, to over 100 volunteers stepping forward to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much was the wage bill in 2013\n\nKSh 521.6 billion""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe public sector wage bill in Kenya continues to rise.\n\n\nHistory is littered with hundreds of conflicts over the future of a community, group, location or business that were \""resolved\"" when one of the parties stepped ahead and destroyed what was there. With the original point of contention destroyed, the debates would fall to the wayside. Archive Team believes that by duplicated condemned data, the conversation and debate can continue, as well as the richness and insight gained by keeping the materials. Our projects have ranged in size from a single volunteer downloading the data to a small-but-critical site, to over 100 volunteers stepping forward to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the wage bill in Kenya for 2017/2018 year\n\nKSh 698.5 billion""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe public sector wage bill in Kenya continues to rise.\n\n\nHistory is littered with hundreds of conflicts over the future of a community, group, location or business that were \""resolved\"" when one of the parties stepped ahead and destroyed what was there. With the original point of contention destroyed, the debates would fall to the wayside. Archive Team believes that by duplicated condemned data, the conversation and debate can continue, as well as the richness and insight gained by keeping the materials. Our projects have ranged in size from a single volunteer downloading the data to a small-but-critical site, to over 100 volunteers stepping forward to \n\n materials. Our projects have ranged in size from a single volunteer downloading the data to a small-but-critical site, to over 100 volunteers stepping forward to acquire terabytes of user-created data to save for future generations. The main site for Archive Team is at archiveteam.org and contains up to the date information on various projects, manifestos, plans and walkthroughs. This collection contains the output of many Archive Team projects, both ongoing and completed. Thanks to the generous providing of disk space by the Internet Archive, multi-terabyte datasets can be made available, as well as in use by""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas there been an increase in the wage bill over the years\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\u201dKenya has been ranked 85th globally in e-commerce uptake.\u201d\n\n\nNews, 27 November. https://www.cbs.nl/en-gb/news/2017/47/more-purchases-being-made-online 12 Number of enterprises engaged in \u201cRetail sale via mail order houses or via Internet\u201d sourced from the 13 Shops with online sales only or retail companies which operate a webshop aside from their brick-and-mortar shop(s). See: https://www.cbs.nl/en-gb/news/2017/47/spending-up-in-european-webshops 14 Thuiswinkel. 2018. Ecommerce Report: The Netherlands 2017. https://www.ecommercewiki.org/reports/522/the-netherlands-2018-ecommerce-report-free 15 \u201cOver 800,000 online stores in Europe.\u201d Ecommerce News, 6 October 2017. https://ecommercenews.eu/800000-online-stores-europe/ Figure 4. E-commerce ecosystem developments in the Netherlands, 2017 Source: Eurostat, World Bank, iDEAL, Postnl, Ecommerce News, Thuiswinkel. Asian nations lead among top 10 developing countries All but one of the top\naccount. This is essential given that more and more smaller shops no longer accept cash and will only take PIN-based debit cards, included with every bank account. Also included with every bank account is iDEAL, an interbank online payment system. Users find it convenient since payment is easy and many online shops provide a QR code that buyers simply have to scan with their mobile banking app. Sellers like it because transaction costs are low and equally banks prefer the system since they do not have to pay fees to international credit card companies. iDEAL accounts \n\n to engage in and benefit from e- commerce through Rapid eTrade Readiness Assessments of least development countries. They identify bottlenecks and propose remedies. As of November 2018, assessments in Africa had been completed for Burkina Faso, Liberia, Madagascar, Senegal, Togo, Uganda 44 This estimate is derived from data from the World Bank on the proportion of individuals who shop online (https://datacatalog.worldbank.org/dataset/global-financial-inclusion-global-findex-database) and figures from Pan-African B2C company Jumia on average annual online shopping spend (\u201cJumia Company Presentation\u201d, January 2018 at: https://11f5n223it01wurm02957bjg-wpengine.netdna-ssl.com/wp- content/uploads/2018/01/Jumia_Company_Presentation.pdf). explained/index.php?title=File:Internet_users_who_bought_or_ordered_goods_or_services_for_private_use_ in_the_previous_12_months,_2012_and_2017_(%25_of_internet_users).png Table 7. UNCTAD B2C E-commerce Index, 2018, Africa Table 8. UNCTAD B2C \n\na harmonized data set of online shoppers. There were significant revisions to data on the availability of secure servers. According to Netcraft, the company that carries out the survey, there was a sharp rise for some countries due to drives from browser vendors for increased security and the availability of free, easy-to-use certificates. Postal reliability scores fluctuated significantly in 2017 as postal operators adjusted to growing Figure 1. Relationship between UNCTAD B2C E-commerce Index values and online Eight of the top ten countries on the index are in Europe (Table 1). Index values are extremely close,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat place GLOBALY does Kenya show in the 2018 (Unctad) Business-to-Consumer E-commerce Index?\n\nKenya is ranked 89th GLOBALY""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOn 13 June 2019 Kenya\u2019s finance minister Henry Rotich claimed that Kenyas growth is well above the sub-Saharan Africa region average growth of 3% and the global average of 3.6%.\n\n\ninvestment under President Kenyatta\u2019s \u201cBig Four Agenda\u201d, spanning the manufacturing, food security, affordable housing and healthcare sectors. At the same time, strong influx of remittances and flourishing tourism activity, combined with robust capital inflows, should bolster foreign exchange reserves and help the Kenyan shilling (KES) hold steady. That said, the long-standing cap on commercial bank lending rates will likely continue to weigh on household spending and private investment. Moreover, the balance of risks is largely tilted to the downside: On the domestic front, the persistence of drought conditions curtailing agricultural activity and fiscal slippages weakening macroeconomic \n\n 2017: +8.7%). On the downside, domestic demand dynamics deteriorated. Fiscal consolidation efforts caused government spending to decelerate markedly (2018: +1.0%; 2017: +5.1%), while the long-standing cap on commercial bank lending rates weighed on both household consumption and private investment. Private consumption growth fell to 5.9%, down from 7.6%, and fixed investment rose 4.6% following a 6.4% upturn in 2017. Growth should remain robust this year on the back of ongoing infrastructure investment under President Kenyatta\u2019s \u201cBig Four Agenda\u201d, spanning the manufacturing, food security, affordable housing and healthcare sectors. At the same time, strong influx of remittances""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the growth rate for Kenya?\n\n6.3%""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCosmetologists train eleven times longer than emergency medical technicians\n\n\nPump: To Order Parts please Scroll down for Item Listings and Prices. www.depcopump.com \u203a flojet \u203a 2100-Series_Industrial_IOM_Manual 2100-132 .094\u201d. 15. 2100-134 .062\u201d. 06. 2100-135 .094\u201d. 15. *Ref. Spraying Systems Catalog. Motor operates, but no pump discharge. 2100-132 - COOLEY CLAMP 50\u00b0 DOUBLE ANGLE JAW 7\"" FS \u00b7 Item: 2100-132; UPC: Minimum Purchase: 1 unit ; Item: 2100-132 ; Minimum Purchase: 1 unit ; contact. FloJet Flojet 02095-100 pressure switch | Creative Pumps creativepumps.com.au \u203a product \u203a flojet \u203a flojet-02095-100-pressure-switch ... 2100-132, 2100-232, 2100-732. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, More. $95.00. Categories;\nExchange. No. Repair ... Flojet Pump Model 2100-132 ; Item Number. 266259930672 ; Brand. FLOJET ; Type. Water Pump ; Accurate description. 4. 1. 20132-000 Grommet Kit ; 5. 1. 20131-002 Baseplate Screw Kit ; 6. 1. 21131-000 Cam Bearing Screw Kit ; 6, 10, 12. 1. Parts for Flojet Pump model # 2100-132 - PumpAgents.com www.pumpagents.com \u203a partpages \u203a FlojetPumps \u203a 2100-132 PARTS LIST for Flojet Pump model # 2100-132 Pump: To Order Parts please Scroll down for Item Listings and Prices. www.depcopump.com \u203a flojet \u203a 2100-Series_Industrial_IOM_Manual 2100-132 .094\u201d. 15. 2100-134 .062\u201d. 06. 2100-135 .094\u201d. \n\n Flojet catalog # 2100-132, Pump and Motor unit, 12 Vdc, 2.1 Gpm, 60 Psi (max). Polypropylene Body Construction, W/ Santoprene Diaphragm, & Santoprene Check ... Flojet 2100-132. Flojet 8 LPM 12VDC 60 PSI self priming diaphragm demand water pump. Constructed with polypropylene housing, santoprene check valves ... LENS. Mfr. Part # - 2100-132. Part Number - 2100-132. Shop now from: Boeing PART Page ... 2100-132. ECCN. 9A991.d. UOM. EA. Landing Gear Exchange. No. Repair ... Flojet Pump Model 2100-132 ; Item Number. 266259930672 ; Brand. FLOJET ; Type. Water Pump ; Accurate description. 4. 1. 20132-000""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nUsing the Iowa Numbers of 2100hrs for cosmetology vs 132 hours for EMT training, How many times longer does it take to become a cosmetologist in Iowa?\n\n2100/132= 15.9090909091\n(rounded up to 16 it works out you have to do an additional 15 times as much.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCosmetologists train eleven times longer than emergency medical technicians\n\n\nOrder today, ships today. ZW-15-19-G-S-1000-180 \u2013 15 Position Header Spacer Connector 0.100\"" (2.54mm) Gold Through Hole from Samtec Inc.. High Temperature Flexible Board Stacking Header, 0.100\"" Pitch www.samtec.com \u203a products \u203a hw-15-14-l-s-1000-180-ll hw-15-14-l-s-1000-180-ll - The HW-TH series is a through-hole PCB header system for high temperatures that allows designers to create part numbers for ... NOW Glucosamine 1000 180 Veg Capsules - Dolphin Fitness www.dolphinfitness.co.uk \u203a Health & Wellbeing \u203a NOW This formula from NOW provides 1 gram of Glucosamine HCl per capsule. Features. One Gram Per Capsule; Supports Healthy Joint Function; Supports Cartilage ... REAR""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nUsing the New York Numbers of 1000hrs for cosmetology vs 180 hours for EMT training, How many times longer does it take to become a cosmetologist in Iowa?\n\n1000/180=5.55555555556\n\nSo over 4.5 times longer to become a cosmetologist.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCosmetologists train eleven times longer than emergency medical technicians\n\n\nSolve your math problems using our free math solver with step-by-step solutions. Our math solver supports basic math, pre-algebra, algebra, trigonometry, ... 9 Dec 2020 \u00b7 Therefore, 1500/120 simplified to lowest terms is 25/2. Step-by-step explanation: Explore all similar answers. ITECH IT-8054-1500-120 Regenerative Electronic Load, 54 kW, 120 ... www.testequity.co.uk \u203a product \u203a NITE10393-IT-8054-1500-120 With modular high power density design, IT8000 provide up to 18kW in 3U space. The power is expandable up to 1152kW by master-slave parallelling and active ... BESSEY TGK150K Heavy duty malleable cast iron screw clamp ... www.rowland-tools.co.uk \u203a products \u203a be100141-heavy-duty-malleable-ca...\niron screw clamp TGK150K 1500/120, Strengthened design for higher clamping force and wider opening widths, ... Bessey TGK150 Heavy duty malleable cast iron screw clamp 1500 ... www.toolnation.com \u203a bessey-tgk150-heavy-duty-malleable-cast-iron-scre... Bessey TGK150 Heavy duty malleable cast iron screw clamp 1500/120. Powerful, rigid clamping. Description. Unmistakable, thanks to their unique high-quality ... BESSEY SLV150M Variable high-performance Bar clamp SLV 1500 ... www.rowland-tools.co.uk \u203a products \u203a be104835-variable-high-performan... BESSEY SLV150M Variable high-performance Bar clamp SLV 1500/120, BE104835 - Clamping force up to 6,500 N. Tipping is prevented through central positioning ... Bessey Tgkr150 Heavy Duty Malleable Cast Iron Screw""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWith Most states requiring 1500 hours of training to become a cosmetologist and the average EMT course taking 120hrs. how many times more training would you need to do to be come a cosmetologist?\n\n1500/120=12.5 so you would have to do 11.5 times more training to be a qualified cosmetologist in comparison to becoming an EMT based on the average numbers of 1500hrs for Cosmetology and 120hrs for EMT.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenya\u2019s excise revenue has declined from approximately 3% of GDP in 2003/04 to about 2% in 2017/18.\n\n\nindividual SACU member state; in South Africa currently on the following products: - Fuel Levy and Road Accident Fund (RAF) Levy on Petroleum Products - International Oil Pollution Compensation Fund Levy (IOPCF) In addition to duties and levies, we also have the Diesel Refund System for qualifying entities. Relevant entities in the RSA must license with SARS Excise before they start to manufacture or otherwise deal in any of these products on which the applicable Excise Duty and / or Levy has not yet been paid. There are 14 Excise offices around the country. To see \n\n be included in the tax net with an excise rate equivalent to that of the traditional African beer powder from 1 October 2022. In terms of the National Treasury\u2019s proposal, alcohol powder products classified as preparations for use in the manufacturing of alcoholic beverages will be taxed. 15 June 2022 \u2013 Excise essential guide for Small Businesses is now available in all official languages: Excise duties and levies are imposed mostly on high-volume daily consumable products (e.g. petroleum and alcohol and tobacco products) as well as certain non-essential or luxury items (e.g. electronic equipment and cosmetics). \n\ndiesel refund system that is administered through the VAT system by way of submitting VAT 201 returns. For more information, see the letter to stakeholders. - 5 August 2022 \u2013 Taxing of Alcohol Powder Products The current excise duty regime applies a flat excise rate of 34.7c/kg for traditional African beer powder. As there are similar products on the market, and in the interest of equity, these alcohol powder products will be included in the tax net with an excise rate equivalent to that of the traditional African beer powder from 1 October 2022. In terms""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is excise revenue?\n\nExcise duties and levies are imposed mostly on high-volume daily consumable products (e.g. petroleum and alcohol and tobacco products) as well as certain non-essential or luxury items (e.g. electronic equipment and cosmetics). The primary function of these duties and levies is to ensure a constant stream of revenue for the State, with a secondary function of discouraging consumption of certain harmful products; i.e. harmful to human health or to the environment.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenya's excise revenue has declined from approximately 3% of GDP in 2003/04 to about 2% in 2017/18.\n\n\nfirm up surpassing the 68 mark in April The cumulative overall fiscal balance, on a commitment basis (excluding grants) registered a deficit of Kshs 27.4 billion (equivalent to 1.5 percent of the GDP), which was lower than a targeted deficit of Kshs 76.3 billion (equivalent to 4.3 percent of The Central Government total revenue collection was Kshs 256.7 billion by end of third quarter of the FY 06/07. This amount was Kshs 11.5 billion below the programmed target. The under performance was mainly due to shortfall recorded in revenue The Central Government expenditure and net lending\npending bills held by the line Ministries. In particular, the stock of pending bills decreased by Kshs 525.6 million, from Kshs 10.2 billion in June 2006 to Kshs 9.6 billion by end of Scheduled Debt Service payment by the Central Government on government guaranteed loans (on behalf of the State Enterprises and Local Authorities with liquidity problems) was Kshs 956.9 million by the end of the third quarter. Of this amount however, Kshs External financing registered a net repayment of Kshs 4.6 billion for the FY ending March 2007 compared to a net repayment of 1.1 \n\n as at end of June 2006 to Kshs 795.4 billion by 31st March 2007. This was as a result of a 5.1 percent decrease in external debt and an increase in domestic debt2 of 7.9 percent during the period under review. The significant reduction in external debt (Kenya Shilling terms) was mainly due to the appreciation of the Kenya Shilling against the major foreign currencies (Table 9). Table 9: Kenya's Public and Publicly Guaranteed Debt, 2. The domestic debt figures are net of Government deposits held in financial institutions. 3 The IMF funds on let to \n\n2006 to The total domestic debt stock increased from Kshs 357.8 billion as at the end of June 2006 to Kshs 386.2 billion by the end of March 2007. This was due to additional The total external debt stock decreased from Kshs 431.2 billion as at the end of June 2006 to Kshs. 409.3 billion by the end of March 2007. Of the total stock, the Multilateral Creditors accounted for 59.6%, Bilateral Creditors 35.5%, and Commercial Banks and Export Credit accounted for 4.8% of the total external debt in mpprroovvee aass eennvviissaaggeedd iinn tthhee 22000066 bbuuddggeett..""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was Kenya's excise duty in 2003/04?\n\n40.09 Ksh billion\n3.5% of GDP""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenya's excise revenue has declined from approximately 3% of GDP in 2003/04 to about 2% in 2017/18.\n\n\nthe Euro and the Sterling pound, the Shilling also strengthened to KSh. 113.5 and KSh. 132.3 in March 2019 from KSh. 124.7 and KSh. 141.2 in March 2018, respectively Source: National Treasury, Data: Central Bank of Kenya The Kenya Shilling exchange rate has continued to display relatively less volatility compared to most Sub-Saharan Africa Currencies (Chart 6b). This stability reflected strong inflows from tea and horticulture exports, resilient diaspora remittances, and improved receipts from services particularly tourism. Chart 6b: Performance of selected Currencies against the US Dollar (March 2018 to Source: National Treasury, Data: National Central\ninsurance activities. In 2018, growths in transport and storage (8.8 percent) and wholesale and retail trade (6.3 percent) improved and remained strong. Growth of activities in real estate (4.1 percent) remained vibrant despite the Services contributed 3.4 percentage points to real GDP growth in 2018 largely supported by transport and storage (0.6 percentage points), wholesale and retail (0.5 percentage points) and information and communication (0.5 percentage points). Table 1: Annual Sectoral GDP Performance (2015-2018) Source: National Treasury; Data: Kenya National Bureau of Statistics The performance of Industry improved to a growth of 5.5 percent in 2018 \n\n to KSh. 1,180.2 billion (equivalent to 12.4 per cent of GDP) against a target of KSh. 1,289.8 billion (13.6 per cent of GDP). This represented an underperformance of KSh. 109.6 billion (1.2 per cent of GDP) mainly due to shortfalls in Income Tax, Import Duty, Excise Duty, VAT, The total cumulative expenditure and net lending inclusive of transfers to County 1,745.7 billion. This was KSh. 67.6 billion below the target of KSh. 1813.3 billion and was largely attributed to low absorption levels in recurrent spending including pension and domestic interest for the National Government. The transfers \n\nend-March 2018 to KSh. 2,704 billion by end-March 2019. The total external debt stock stood at KSh. 2,721.6 billion for the period ending March 2019. The external debt stock comprised of 34.6 per cent Commercial debt, 33.7 per cent bilateral debt, 31.1 per cent multilateral debt, and 0.6 per cent In 2018, the economy recovered and grew by 6.3 percent up from a growth of 4.9 percent in 2017 (Chart 1). This strong growth was supported by increased agricultural production, accelerated manufacturing activities, sustained growth in transportation and vibrant service sector activities. Agricultural activities benefited from""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was Kenya's excise duty in 2017/18?\n\n117,481 Ksh billion\n1.34% of GDP""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRepublicans voted against military pay rises\n\n\nam concerned that by imposing another insufficient and arbitrary topline, the Chairman\u2019s mark is forcing those unwise choices once again.\u201d Examples of Items in the Chairman\u2019s Mark Ranking Member Thornberry Supports: Continues to Support the Troops: The Chairman\u2019s Mark supports a 3.1% military pay raise, essential end strength increases, an increase in compensation for military spouses to acquire professional licenses, and significant bipartisan housing reform to protect military families. The Mark continues reforms focused on sexual assault prevention and response. The Chairman\u2019s Mark also prohibits the reduction of military health care personnel. Continues to Make Important""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many republicans voted in favour of a military pay rise?\n\nWhen the Armed Services Committee passed the bill by a 33-to-24 vote on June 13, only two Republicans, Reps. Don Bacon (Neb.) and Elise Stefanik (N.Y.), voted in favour.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRepublicans voted against military pay rises\n\n\nWASHINGTON, DC - Rep. Mac Thornberry (R-TX), Ranking Member of the House Armed Services Committee, made the following remarks on HR 2500, the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020: \""This year's National Defense Authorization Act is an opportunity to maintain the momentum we need to rebuild our military, reform its broken acquisition system, and meet our commitment to our men and women in uniform. Unfortunately, the bill reported out of committee does not seize that opportunity, and sadly takes our military backwards in several key areas. There were too many problematic provisions in the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid the other republicans not believe in a military pay rise?\n\nGOP members (republicans) said the sprawling defense bill was a package deal and that the package, as a whole, wasn\u2019t good enough.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRepublicans voted against military pay rises\n\n\nThe Constitution places upon Congress the responsibility to provide for the common defense, including to \u201craise and support Armies\u201d, \u201cProvide and maintain a Navy\u201d, and \u201cmake Rules for the Government and Regulation of the land and naval Forces.\u201d For 58 years, the National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA) has been the primary way through which Congress executes this obligation. Rep. Mac Thornberry (R-TX), Ranking Member of the House Armed Services Committee, made the following remarks on HR 2500, the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 introduced by Chairman Adam Smith (D-WA): \u201cTraditionally, the NDAA earns""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat did Rep. Mac Thornberry say about the pay rise\n\nThe Chairman\u2019s Mark supports a 3.1% military pay raise, essential end strength increases, an increase in compensation for military spouses to acquire professional licenses, and significant bipartisan housing reform to protect military families. The Mark continues reforms focused on sexual assault prevention and response. The Chairman\u2019s Mark also prohibits the reduction of military health care personnel.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRepublicans voted against military pay rises\n\n\nand ignore the requests of our military. They did this all because the Committee would not agree to add billions more in unnecessary funding that would have required severe and draconian cuts to our investments in education and skills training, health care access, and infrastructure development. \u201cNever before has the annual defense authorization bill been used for partisan, political ends. Supporting our troops and defending our nation should not be partisan issues. Republicans will have another opportunity to stand with our troops and strengthen our national security when I bring this bill to the House Floor""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid majority of Republicans support the bill\n\n\u201cThis morning, the House Armed Services Committee marked up a defense authorization bill for 2020 that will keep America safe and defend our allies and interests abroad. It is shameful that all but two Republicans on the Committee chose to make this vote partisan. In doing so, they voted to deny our troops a pay raise, reject critical defense initiatives, and ignore the requests of our military. They did this all because the Committee would not agree to add billions more in unnecessary funding that would have required severe and draconian cuts to our investments in education and skills training, health care access, and infrastructure development.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\u201cThis growth is well above the sub-Saharan Africa region average growth of 3% and the global average of 3.6%.\u201d Kenya\n\n\nfrom COVID-19\u201d include those 65 and older, and people of all ages with underlying medical conditions \u2014 such as chronic lung disease, serious heart conditions, impaired immune systems, severe obesity and diabetes, among others. Dr. Deborah Birx, the coordinator of the White House coronavirus task force, addressed the interplay of COVID-19 and underlying medical conditions during an April 8 press briefing. \u201cThose individuals will have an underlying condition, but that underlying condition did not cause their acute death when it\u2019s related to a COVID infection,\u201d she said. \u201cIn fact, it\u2019s the opposite. Having an underlying condition\nin two different cities. Instead of one death now they have two deaths on the books for the scamdemic.\u201d The meme also shows an Instagram caption, from a user identifying herself as a family member of Wells, claiming he did not die from the novel coronavirus \u2014 it says \u201cHe had health issues way before this even happened!\u201d A Milwaukee County Medical Examiner\u2019s Office representative provided FactCheck.org with a summary of its findings, which lists the immediate cause of death as \u201cComplications of novel Coronavirus (COVID-19) infection.\u201d The office made note of \u201cOther Significant Conditions\u201d including \n\n served as chairman of the State of Wisconsin Parole Commission, from 2003 to 2006, according to his curriculum vitae on an archived version of his website. So the meme, not the news outlets, is spreading the misinformation. One user wrote: \u201cSame man, from Milwaukee, and again, same man from. Memphis, DIED TWICE, from Corona. Democratic Socialist Media is spreading Fear.\u201d Another caption read: \u201cCheck out this fake media. Man dies twice in two different cities. Instead of one death now they have two deaths on the books for the scamdemic.\u201d The meme also shows an Instagram""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas Kenya's growth WELL ABOVE the sub-Saharan Africa region average growth of 3% and the global average of 3.6%?\n\nThe IMF estimated Kenya's economic growth for 2018 at 6% , so this is well above the average growth of 3% for sub-Saharan Africa and also well above the global average of 3.6%.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSri Lankan Muslims are demolishing mosques and are converting into Hinduism.\n\n\nThe Muslim community in Madatugama, Kekirawa has demolished a mosque belonging to the National Thowheed Jama\u2019ath (NTJ), says Ada Derana correspondent. The chief of the main mosque M.H.M. Akbar Khan stated that the mosque in question, funded by a foreign organization, was erected with the support of a resident in the village on a plot of land allotted to establish a library for children. However, considering the situation prevailing in the country, the administrative committee of the main mosque in the village has decided that having another mosque in the village is uncalled for. The plaque""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nwhy was the mosque demolished?\n\nMuslims in Sri Lanka are demolishing a mosque because it was built using foreign funds and the site where it was built was actually allotted for a children library. Hence the claim made in the post is FALSE.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSri Lankan Muslims are demolishing mosques and are converting into Hinduism.\n\n\nA message viral on social media claims Muslims in Sri Lanka converted to Hinduism after demolishing mosques across the country. \u201c\u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0932\u0902\u0915\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0941\u0938\u0932\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0939\u0940 \u0939\u093e\u0925\u094b \u0938\u0947 \u0924\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u092e\u0938\u094d\u091c\u093f\u0926 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0939\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0926\u0942 \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e. \u092e\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0932\u093f\u092e \u092c\u094b\u0932\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u0939\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u092c \u0907\u0938\u094d\u0932\u093e\u092e \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0915\u0940 \u0918\u093f\u0928\u094c\u0928\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u092b\u093c\u0930\u0924 \u0938\u0947 \u092d\u0930\u0940 \u0905\u0938\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0924 \u0938\u092e\u091d \u0906 \u0917\u092f\u0940 (Muslims in Sri Lanka are demolishing mosques with their hands and embracing Hinduism. Muslims are saying that they have understood the abominable and hateful face of Islam.)\u201d \u2013 reads the message. The claim has been propagated with the help of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs the Sri Lankan mosque getting demolished so that the Muslims get converted to Hindus ?\n\nMuslims in Sri Lanka are demolishing a mosque because it was built using foreign funds and the site where it was built was actually allotted for a children library. Hence the claim made in the post is FALSE""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAbout 14.4 million Nigerians are currently on drugs\n\n\nOrganization. ICD-10 Dependence Syndrome, avail- able at: http://www.who.int/substance_abuse/terminology/defini- 33 Substance or drug use disorders \u2014 the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (fifth edition) of the American Psychi- atric Association also refers to \u201cdrug or substance use disorder\u201d as patterns of symptoms resulting from the use of a substance despite experiencing problems as a result of using substances. Depending on the number of symptoms identified, substance use disorder may vary from moderate to severe. People with drug use disorders need treatment, health and social care and rehabilitation. Harmful use of substances and dependence are features\nsuch as tramadol, codeine, or morphine as substances of abuse. More respondents reporting knowing of cocaine (44 per cent) than cough syrups containing codeine or dextromethorphan (32 per cent), despite the latter\u2019s wide- spread non-medical use in the country. Hallucinogens, methamphetamine, and amphetamines were least likely to be known among the general population (6 per cent). For the majority of the population, neighbourhood or community talk was the main source of information or awareness about cannabis use as well as about the non- 29 WHO, Global adult tobacco survey Nigeria 2012, Fact Sheet. 30 Binge drinking \n\n to national totals. Due to rounding of the estimates (percentage or numbers) the cannabis, the gender difference in the non-medical use of pharmaceutical opioids - such as tramadol, codeine, and morphine, tranquilizers and cough syrups containing codeine or dextromethorphan is less pronounced. Men are also more likely than women to be high-risk drug While the use of drugs is observed among all age groups in Nigeria, overall past-year use of most drug types is high among young people within the age brackets of 25 and 39 years. This is true for cannabis as well as for""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many people are estimated to use drugs in Nigeria?\n\nA United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) report in 2018 stated that drug use in Nigeria is estimated at 14.4 per cent or 14.3 million people aged between 15 and 64 years based on research carried out in 2017.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAbout 14.4 million Nigerians are currently on drugs\n\n\nOrganization. ICD-10 Dependence Syndrome, avail- able at: http://www.who.int/substance_abuse/terminology/defini- 33 Substance or drug use disorders \u2014 the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (fifth edition) of the American Psychi- atric Association also refers to \u201cdrug or substance use disorder\u201d as patterns of symptoms resulting from the use of a substance despite experiencing problems as a result of using substances. Depending on the number of symptoms identified, substance use disorder may vary from moderate to severe. People with drug use disorders need treatment, health and social care and rehabilitation. Harmful use of substances and dependence are features\nsuch as tramadol, codeine, or morphine as substances of abuse. More respondents reporting knowing of cocaine (44 per cent) than cough syrups containing codeine or dextromethorphan (32 per cent), despite the latter\u2019s wide- spread non-medical use in the country. Hallucinogens, methamphetamine, and amphetamines were least likely to be known among the general population (6 per cent). For the majority of the population, neighbourhood or community talk was the main source of information or awareness about cannabis use as well as about the non- 29 WHO, Global adult tobacco survey Nigeria 2012, Fact Sheet. 30 Binge drinking \n\n to national totals. Due to rounding of the estimates (percentage or numbers) the cannabis, the gender difference in the non-medical use of pharmaceutical opioids - such as tramadol, codeine, and morphine, tranquilizers and cough syrups containing codeine or dextromethorphan is less pronounced. Men are also more likely than women to be high-risk drug While the use of drugs is observed among all age groups in Nigeria, overall past-year use of most drug types is high among young people within the age brackets of 25 and 39 years. This is true for cannabis as well as for""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many people are estimated to use drugs in Nigeria?\n\nA United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) report stated that drug use in Nigeria is estimated at 14.4 per cent or 14.3 million people""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\u201cExcise revenue has declined from approximately 3% of GDP in 2003/04 to about 2% in 2017/18.\u201d\n\n\namounted to Kshs 4.2 billion as compared to Kshs 8.4 billion due in a similar period in the FY 05/06. Domestic interest payment amounted to Kshs 27.8 billion, which was higher than Kshs 22.8 billion paid in the corresponding period of the previous financial year. Development expenditures amounted to Kshs 54.5 billion against a target of Kshs 77.9 billion, indicating a shortfall of Kshs 23.4 billion due to low absorption of external funds. Table 3: Expenditure and Net Lending, Third Quarter (Cumulative) Analysis of Ministries\u2019 expenditure reveals that the Social Sector Ministries continue to take the\nexternal funds. Table 3: Expenditure and Net Lending, Third Quarter (Cumulative) Analysis of Ministries\u2019 expenditure reveals that the Social Sector Ministries continue to take the largest share of the total Government recurrent expenditure. In particular, the Ministries of Education, Science and Technology, and Health accounted for 43.9 percent of total recurrent expenditure during the period under review. Similarly, administrative services accounted for a significant proportion of total recurrent expenditure. The Office of the President led in the category, accounting for 9.9 percent of the total recurrent expenditure. The Ministry of Energy and Public Service Commission had \n\n firm up surpassing the 68 mark in April The cumulative overall fiscal balance, on a commitment basis (excluding grants) registered a deficit of Kshs 27.4 billion (equivalent to 1.5 percent of the GDP), which was lower than a targeted deficit of Kshs 76.3 billion (equivalent to 4.3 percent of The Central Government total revenue collection was Kshs 256.7 billion by end of third quarter of the FY 06/07. This amount was Kshs 11.5 billion below the programmed target. The under performance was mainly due to shortfall recorded in revenue The Central Government expenditure and net lending \n\nwas very low compared to the recurrent expenditure, as at end of the period under review, with only 34.7% of the total budget provision spent. The details of expenditures on directly funded programmes by the donors were not available to the line Ministries/Departments. Source of data: Ministries/Departments monthly expenditure returns FISCAL RESULTS, FINANCIAL YEAR 1999/00 \u2013 2006/2007 of which Appropriation-in-Aid Note: * indicate Preliminary results and ** PRGF numbers 2003/04 Approved Estimates and 2004/05 Budget for Some State Corporations Registration Of Certified Public Secretaries Board Kenya Industrial Research & Development Institute Catering Training & Tourism Development""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the excise revenue in 2003/2004\n\n3.5%""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe growth of the Russian economy in the decade from 1999 to 2008 averaged 6.9%\n\n\nthe United States Table 1. The Russian Economy at a Comparative Glance Source: CRS with data from the Economist Intelligence Unit. PPP stands for purchasing-power parity which measures the cost of a basket of goods and services in the local economy in dollars in order to make international comparisons. A number of experts consider PPP to be a more accurate estimate than nominal measurements. The first seven years of Russia\u2019s transition from the Soviet central planned economy (1991-1998) were not easy. This [period, which coincided with most of the regime of President Boris Yeltsin were, by \n\n which set him up to win election as president in his own right in March 2000.13 Beginning in 1999 and through mid-2008, Russia\u2019s economic fortunes reversed on many accounts. The radical improvement was arguably a factor in the wide popularity that Putin enjoyed during his term. At the same time, improved economic conditions brought a significant As Figure 1 and Table 2 show, Russia experienced strong economic growth over the last 10 years (1999-2008), during which time its real GDP has increased 6.9% on average per year in contrast to an average annual decline in GDP \n\na company that accounts for two-thirds of the world\u2019s titanium production. In 2007, United Aircraft Building Corporation (UABC), a company that is 51% government controlled, combined all of the Russian companies producing aircraft .47 The OECD estimates that the government\u2019s share of Russia\u2019s equity market capitalization increased from 20% in mid-2003, to 30% in early 2006. In the oil sector alone, state-owned companies controlled 16.0% of crude oil production in 2003 and 33.5% in 2005, a figure that the OECD estimates to have risen eventually to over 40% after all of According to the European Bank""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was Russia's average economic growth between 1999 and 2008?\n\n(1999-2008) economic growth with real gross domestic product (GDP) increased by 6.9% annually on average.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigerianSocial Intervention Programmes have become a model for other nations. Together with the State Governments, we provide millions of school children with meals in primary schools, micro loans to traders and entrepreneurs, skills and knowledge acquisition support to graduates and of course, conditional cash transfers to the poorest and most vulnerable in our society\n\n\nYinka Kolawole writes that the recent declaration of Osun State as the leading state in the provision of Social Protection Programmes by the United Nations International Children Emergency Fund, is a boost for the project, which is aimed at eliminating poverty The United Nations International Children Emergency Fund (UNICEF) recently declared Osun State the leading state in the provision of Social Protection programmes, just as they commended former Governor Rauf Aregbesola, for his commitment to social, educational and economic development of the state. With the Osun Social Protection Law 2018, which was signed into law on""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the Social Intervention Programmes in Nigeria?\n\nSocial protection programmes became necessary for the Aregbesola\u2019s administration because of the need to improve the lives of the down trodden in the state.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria has made solid progress in fighting corruption in the past four years\n\n\nUnited States President Donald Trump has hailed President Muhammadu Buhari for fighting corruption and terrorism in Nigeria. The US President said this on Monday when both leaders were addressing a press conference after their meeting in the White House. \u201cNigeria has a reputation for very massive corruption. I also know that the President (Buhari) has been able to cut that down very substantially. We talked about that, he is working on it and they have made a lot of progress and I think they will continue to make a lot of progress,\u201d Trump said. Trump said""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas Buhari Administration substantially able cut down corruption in the past four years ?\n\nNigeria has a reputation for very massive corruption. I also know that the President (Buhari) has been able to cut that down very substantially. We talked about that, he is working on it and they have made a lot of progress and I think they will continue to make a lot of progress,\u201d Trump said. Trump said this cut down on corruption in Nigeria will attract investors from the US to Nigeria. We have a lot of people in this country that invests in Nigeria, so cutting down on that corruption element and a corrupt element is very important to us and the President (Buhari) will be able to do that,\u201d he added.\n\nHe also recognised Nigeria\u2019s effort in its fight against terrorism and promised to support the country in that regard.\n\n\u201cNigeria is one of the first African nation to join the coalition to defeat ISIS and Nigerian forces are currently leading regional efforts to defeat ISIS in West Africa and doing very well as we have. Nigeria is also leading Africa in the fight against Boko Haram,\u201d he said.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria are meeting the challenges of security with much greater support to the security forces in terms of money, equipment and improved local intelligence. Nigeria are meeting these challenges with superior firepower and resolve\n\n\nThe Council on Foreign Relations' Nigeria Security Tracker was an effort to catalog and map political violence based on a weekly survey of Nigerian and international press. The last update to the tracker was July 1, 2023. The data presented included violent incidents related to political, economic, and social grievances directed at the state or other affiliated groups (or, conversely, the state employing violence to respond to those incidents.) The Nigeria Security Tracker (NST) was a project of the Council on Foreign Relations' Africa program. It documented and mapped violence in Nigeria motivated by political, economic,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat challenges of security is Nigeria facing?\n\nThe Nigeria Security Tracker (NST), a project of the Council on Foreign Relations' Africa program, documents and maps violence in Nigeria that is motivated by political, economic, or social grievances. Different groups in Nigeria resort to violence. The militant Islamist movement Boko Haram is active in northern Nigeria. Violence among ethnic groups, farmers, and herdsmen sometimes acquires religious overtones. A new generation of Niger Delta militants threatens war against the state. Government soldiers kill civilians indiscriminately. Police are notorious for extrajudicial murder.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria are meeting the challenges of security with much greater support to the security forces in terms of money, equipment and improved local intelligence. Nigeria are meeting these challenges with superior firepower and resolve\n\n\nMetele base than the one hundred or so claimed by the video and other reports. For many Nigerians, military pronouncements have little credibility after years of prevarication and false statements. President Muhammadu Buhari has expressed \u201cshock\u201d over the Metele incident, and has summoned his service chiefs to discuss the matter. Claims that the Buhari administration and the Nigerian military are inadequately equipping soldiers for the fight against Boko Haram are reminiscent of similar charges made against the Goodluck Jonathan presidential administration at the height of the Boko Haram insurgency between 2014 and 2015. Then, as now, \n\nYork) has posted online what appears to be the video in question, or something similar. In a statement, the Nigerian military headquarters refers to multiple videos and characterizes them as \u201cdoctored,\u201d \u201cfake news,\u201d and spurious. Its spokesman is threatening legal action against those who disseminate them and calls for public support of the military. Among other things, the military claims that a much smaller number of soldiers were killed at the Metele base than the one hundred or so claimed by the video and other reports. For many Nigerians, military pronouncements have little credibility after years""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDo Nigerian security forces have superior firepower?\n\nThere are claims that the Buhari administration and the Nigerian military are inadequately equipping soldiers for the fight against Boko Haram""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria are meeting the challenges of security with much greater support to the security forces in terms of money, equipment and improved local intelligence. Nigeria are meeting these challenges with superior firepower and resolve\n\n\nFOR some time now, the problem of insecurity which used to be one of the lowest in the hierarchy of social problems facing this country seems to have assumed alarming proportions since the end of the Nigerian civil war which ended in 1970. During the pre-colonial and colonial era, insecurity was merely handled by the Federal government utilising the ministry of Internal Affairs , the Nigerian Police Force [N.P.F] , The Nigeria Prison, the Immigration service and the Customs, all of which annual budgets was among the least in the exclusive list . There were also""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs Nigeria facing security challenges\n\nFOR some time now, the problem of insecurity which used to be one of the lowest in the hierarchy of social problems facing this country seems to have assumed alarming proportions since the end of the Nigerian civil war which ended in 1970.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria are meeting the challenges of security with much greater support to the security forces in terms of money, equipment and improved local intelligence. Nigeria are meeting these challenges with superior firepower and resolve\n\n\ndenied by the then National Security Adviser.[28] Also, a central challenge to the defense and intelligence establishments in effectively responding to the current security challenge of the BH insurgency is the porosity of Nigerian borders. Nigeria shares borders with the Niger Republic, Chad, the Benin Republic, Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea, Sao Tome and Principe. The Nigerian Immigration Service disclosed it has discovered along the borders about 1,487 illegal routes into Nigeria and 84 regular routes.[29] The sheer breadth of these numerous entry points can challenge even the best security plans. Thus, the porous borders are perhaps exploited""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat has the Nigerian government done about the security challenges\n\nThe insurgency has attracted the substantial deployment of the nation\u2019s defense and intelligence establishments, as the Joint Task Force (JTF), which is comprised of the police and army, has been deployed in ten states in the north. Also, at border points, there has been tightened security, strict searches, and the deportation of illegal aliens.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria are meeting the challenges of security with much greater support to the security forces in terms of money, equipment and improved local intelligence. Nigeria are meeting these challenges with superior firepower and resolve\n\n\ndenied by the then National Security Adviser.[28] Also, a central challenge to the defense and intelligence establishments in effectively responding to the current security challenge of the BH insurgency is the porosity of Nigerian borders. Nigeria shares borders with the Niger Republic, Chad, the Benin Republic, Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea, Sao Tome and Principe. The Nigerian Immigration Service disclosed it has discovered along the borders about 1,487 illegal routes into Nigeria and 84 regular routes.[29] The sheer breadth of these numerous entry points can challenge even the best security plans. Thus, the porous borders are perhaps exploited""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat has the Nigerian government done about the security challenges\n\nFor instance, the Borno State government donated 10 armoured vehicles to the police, apparently to enable the Force to effectively combat the sect. In the 2012 budget, the government allocated a staggering $5.947 billion to defence and national security, translating to \u20a6921.91billion. This figure represents 20 per cent of the total budget and the highest allocation ever for defence and security in the history of the country. This also makes Nigeria the biggest spender on defence and security in Africa. The 2012 allocation is also a marked difference from the \u20a6233 billion in 2009, \u20a6264billion in 2010, and \u20a6348 billion in 2011.[19] The government has also ensured that Nigerian security agents receive up to the minute training in counter-terrorism, and every other capacity building initiative available in the world today for combating terrorism. This training has been continuous, taking place both in and outside the country. There has been speculation that some 300 Nigerian soldiers were sent to the United States to receive counter-insurgency, counter-terrorism and bomb-disposal training specifically aimed at fighting BH. However, Nigerian Army sources were reported as denying this. US officials would not comment on whether such activities were linked to BH.[20]""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIt's free to watch TV in UK prisons.\n\n\ncosting 20.4p per minute on weekdays and 13.2p per minute at weekends.12 Therefore, a 30-minute call to a landline costs \u00a32.75 during the working week and \u00a32.45 at weekends. However, many prisoners are limited to calling their friends and family on the call recipient\u2019s mobile phone, the rates for which are much higher than calling a landline, with a 30-minute call costing \u00a36.12 during the week and \u00a33.96 at the weekend. In contrast, calls from BT phone boxes cost a minimum of 60p, but give the caller up to 30 minutes of call time; this 60p\nreplace some items with tobacco of the Delayed access to canteen is a concern for prisoners. \u2018I have been here for nine days with no canteen. I have received money today but I won\u2019t get any In the interim, some prisons allow prisoners to receive extra reception packs until a regular canteen order is received. These extra packs, as well as the pack given to prisoners on reception, need to be paid for by the prisoner. Payment is usually in instalments; however, an inspection of HMP Hull (2014) found that prisoners were being charged for reception \n\n additional phone credit every month if they have not received Supervised use of social media could provide a low cost alternative to expensive calls for both domestic and foreign national prisoners. For example, supervised access to Skype by risk-assessed prisoners would enable prisoners to maintain contact with children and other families when the cost of telephone calls and visits is prohibitively expensive. If a prisoner wishes to have a small television in their cell they must pay \u00a31 a week rental. Where prisoners are sharing a cell this is split between all of the cell occupants. \n\npreparation for release. For example, at HMP Altcourse (2014) inspectors were pleased to find that fortnightly debt advice sessions were available, as well as courses on financial advice to enable better financial management. Recent inspections have found that this support is variable and it is an important area for new community rehabilitation companies to develop The three things that most prisoners spend their money on are contacting family, television Maintaining family contact, where appropriate, is important for both the families of prisoners (particularly children) and prisoners themselves. In 2002, the Social Exclusion Unit highlighted the importance""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan UK prisoners watch TV for free?\n\nPrisoners must purchase phone credit themselves and pay rent for a TV.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIt's free to watch TV in UK prisons.\n\n\ncosting 20.4p per minute on weekdays and 13.2p per minute at weekends.12 Therefore, a 30-minute call to a landline costs \u00a32.75 during the working week and \u00a32.45 at weekends. However, many prisoners are limited to calling their friends and family on the call recipient\u2019s mobile phone, the rates for which are much higher than calling a landline, with a 30-minute call costing \u00a36.12 during the week and \u00a33.96 at the weekend. In contrast, calls from BT phone boxes cost a minimum of 60p, but give the caller up to 30 minutes of call time; this 60p\nreplace some items with tobacco of the Delayed access to canteen is a concern for prisoners. \u2018I have been here for nine days with no canteen. I have received money today but I won\u2019t get any In the interim, some prisons allow prisoners to receive extra reception packs until a regular canteen order is received. These extra packs, as well as the pack given to prisoners on reception, need to be paid for by the prisoner. Payment is usually in instalments; however, an inspection of HMP Hull (2014) found that prisoners were being charged for reception \n\n additional phone credit every month if they have not received Supervised use of social media could provide a low cost alternative to expensive calls for both domestic and foreign national prisoners. For example, supervised access to Skype by risk-assessed prisoners would enable prisoners to maintain contact with children and other families when the cost of telephone calls and visits is prohibitively expensive. If a prisoner wishes to have a small television in their cell they must pay \u00a31 a week rental. Where prisoners are sharing a cell this is split between all of the cell occupants. \n\npreparation for release. For example, at HMP Altcourse (2014) inspectors were pleased to find that fortnightly debt advice sessions were available, as well as courses on financial advice to enable better financial management. Recent inspections have found that this support is variable and it is an important area for new community rehabilitation companies to develop The three things that most prisoners spend their money on are contacting family, television Maintaining family contact, where appropriate, is important for both the families of prisoners (particularly children) and prisoners themselves. In 2002, the Social Exclusion Unit highlighted the importance""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan UK prisoners watch TV for free?\n\nPrisoners over retirement age do not have to pay for their TV.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMexican drug cartels make \u00a3500 billion a year.\n\n\nThe situation with regard to drugs is, however, quite different. The gains of the criminal groups can be linked to the expenditure of the drug users. Up to this point, one person\u2019s losses can be seen as equivalent to another person\u2019s gains. However, the \u2018losses\u2019 of the drug users go far beyond their expenditure on drugs. Large socio- economic costs are linked to drug consumption. While the crime proceeds of organized crime resulting from drugs were estimated at around 0.6% of GDP at the global level in 2009, the overall average estimate of the costs associated \n\ncontrol operations.45 The financial flows generated out of smuggling of migrants or trafficking in persons are \u2013 at the global level \u2013 estimated to be substantially lower than the financial flows generated out of illicit drug trafficking. Past esti- mates suggested that there could be, in economic terms, a 10:1 ratio in terms of the importance of drug traffick- ing (more than US$320 bn)46 versus trafficking in Moreover, the socio-economic impact is less clear when it comes to smuggling of migrants or trafficking in lication, Sales No. E.11.XI.1, ISBN: 978-92-1-148258-4, ISSN: 44 Transparency International, Corruption Perceptions""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat are the worldwide proceeds from drugs estimated to be?\n\nIf only flows related to drug trafficking and other\ntransnational organized crime activities were considered, related proceeds would have been equivalent to\naround US$650 billion per year in the first decade\nof the new millennium, equivalent to 1.5% of global\nGDP or US$870 billion in 2009 assuming that the\nproportions remained unchanged. The funds available\nfor laundering through the financial system would\nhave been equivalent to some 1% of global GDP or\nUS$580 billion in 2009.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMexican drug cartels make \u00a3500 billion a year.\n\n\nto commercial activities, mostly linked to tax evasion attempts. The largest proportion of criminal activities were related to dirty money generated out of drug trafficking, followed by those related to counterfeit goods and smuggling of The US$1 trillion to US$1.6 trillion estimate has also been adopted by the World Bank as a best estimate.52 The estimate apparently refers to the first few years of the new millennium. This would have been equivalent to a proportion of 2.9% to 4.3% of average global GDP over the 2000-2005 period53 (with a midpoint estimate of 3.6% of GDP). The\nof money- laundering activities for the \u2018originating countries,\u2019 tends to worsen once the crime proceeds leave the coun- try. Assuming that trafficking profits originated prima- rily from drugs sold to the local population, such profits were actually siphoning off purchasing power from the country concerned. If these funds were re-invested in the local economy, at least some of the initial losses in purchasing power could be offset. When they are used for money-laundering purposes and subsequent invest- ment abroad, the country concerned will suffer the full The situation looks \u2013 at first sight - different for \n\n one coun- 33 Canadian Centre on Substance Abuse (CCSA), International Guide- lines for Estimating the Costs of Substance Abuse, 2001. 34 This would be equivalent to the proportion of people in state prisons reporting to have financed their drug habit out of various criminal 35 ONDCP, What America\u2019s Users Spend on Illegal Drugs, December suggested that drug abuse cost the Spanish economy \u201cat estimates of drug abuse were also undertaken for coun- showed cost estimates ranging from 0.1% of GDP in Mexico in 2003 to figures equivalent to 0.22% of GDP in Chile (2003), 0.27% of \n\nestimated by experts For the US drug trade, notably cocaine, such propor- tions do not seem to hold true, however. This is due to large-scale cash smuggling from the USA into Mexico in According to estimates collected for a study on US- Mexico Security Cooperation (2010), the Mexican Gov- ernment estimated drug-related cash flows from the USA to Mexico at some US$11 bn per year.73 An analy- sis of US banknotes, repatriated from Mexico, revealed that at least US$17 bn per year must have been smug- gled from the USA to Mexico in 2003 and 2004.74""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes the UN have estimates for Mexican drug cartels?\n\nCalculating trafficking profits to North America (total\ntransit profits of US5.3 bn) is relatively straightforward.\nThe largest part of these profits are generated by South\nAmerican groups, notably groups from Colombia (most\nof the US$3.3 bn in profits generated in shipping the\ncocaine to Mexico), followed by profits made by Mexican drug cartels (US$2 bn for shipping the cocaine\nacross the border to the USA; far more money is then\nmade by the Mexican drug cartels within the United\nStates in trafficking the cocaine to the various wholesalers and retailers).""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n1.5 lakh sub centers and primary health centers being transformed as health and wellness centers (HWCs) to provide comprehensive primary healthcare services.\n\n\nover the next five years, will take India's public health facilities and infrastructure to new heights. He cited some success stories under the Ayushman Bharat scheme, which he said offers a type of universal healthcare to people. India crossing the 200-crore COVID-19 vaccine doses mark within 18 months of beginning the drive underlined the strength of the nation and its strong vaccine research and management capabilities. The meticulous vaccine management and planning ensured there were no shortage of syringes and doses, and India's health efforts were appreciated by the world, and acknowledged by leading experts in\nbe brought out for monkeypox vaccine research, and \""whichever state government wants to participate in monkeypox vaccine research, you can apply in that.\"" Besides, the government is also addressing the issue of the lack of medical professionals and now the total number of medical colleges in the country has gone up to 622. \""Number of seats (MBBS) has become double now to one lakh from 55,000 in last seven years,\"" he added. The WHO suggests having a doctor for every one thousand population and India has 13 lakh MBBS doctors and 5.5 lakh Ayush doctors. \""Now \n\n 1.5 lakh Ayushman Bharat Health and Wellness Centres will be available to serve the country,\"" Mandaviya said while replying to a discussion on the Right to Health Bill, 2021, a private member's bill introduced by RJD MP Manoj Jha last month seeking free healthcare for all. The minister said under this scheme, the government is converting all primary health centres into Ayushman Bharat Health and Wellness Centres. The central government is assisting states in this project. \""The prime minister had in 2017-18 decided to set up 1.5 lakh Health and Wellness Centres,\"" he said, adding that""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes the Ayushman Bharat Programme aim to transform 1.5 lakh sub centers and primary health centers into health and wellness centers (HWCs)\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nProlonged exposure to radiofrequency radiation from a mobile phone antenna may exceed the recommended guidelines.\n\n\nCertificate of ICNIRP (the International Commission on Non-Ionizing Radiation The PASS/FAIL result relates to the measurements taken at each location and compares the emission levels for each band of frequencies in relation to the ICNIRP standards for that band. The survey was conducted in the property as follows: 0% of ICNIRP Guide to Maximum Public Exposure - PASS GSM900, 921MHz to 960MHz 0.00018% of ICNIRP Guide to Maximum Public Exposure - PASS 0% of ICNIRP Guide to Maximum Public Exposure - PASS UMTS 2.110GHz to 2.170GHz 0.00004% of ICNIRP Guide to Maximum Public Exposure - PASS \n\nPASS 0% of ICNIRP Guide to Maximum Public Exposure - PASS UMTS 2.110GHz to 2.170GHz 0.00004% of ICNIRP Guide to Maximum Public Exposure - PASS 0% of ICNIRP Guide to Maximum Public Exposure - GSM900, 921MHz to 960MHz 0.0023% of ICNIRP Guide to Maximum Public Exposure - PASS GSM1800 1.805GHz to 1.880GHz 0% of ICNIRP Guide to Maximum Public Exposure - PASS 2.110GHz to 2.170GHz 0.00004% of ICNIRP Guide to Maximum Public Exposure - PASS Staff Carpark at rear of cricket nets TQ75449 30683: - 13:33 TETRA 390MHz to 395MHz 0% of ICNIRP Guide to Maximum""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas there been studies to account for how much prolonged radiofrequency radiation?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nProlonged exposure to radiofrequency radiation from a mobile phone antenna may exceed the recommended guidelines.\n\n\nof ICNIRP Guide to Maximum Public Exposure - PASS UMTS 2.110GHz to 2.170GHz 0.002% of ICNIRP Guide to Maximum Public Exposure - PASS 0 % of ICNIRP Guide to Maximum Public Exposure - PASS 0.00036% of ICNIRP Guide to Maximum Public Exposure - PASS 0% of ICNIRP Guide to Maximum Public Exposure - PASS 2.110GHz to 2.170GHz 0.000006% of ICNIRP Guide to Maximum Public Exposure - PASS Engineer\u2019s Name:-Adrian Buswell Apparatus:- Narda SRM 3006 S/N:D-0178 Disclaimer: The results detailed in this section apply only to the tests made at that time, using the test equipment detailed. \n\nPublic Exposure - PASS Staff Carpark at rear of cricket nets TQ75449 30683: - 13:33 TETRA 390MHz to 395MHz 0% of ICNIRP Guide to Maximum Public Exposure - GSM900, 921MHz to 960MHz 0.016% of ICNIRP Guide to Maximum Public Exposure - PASS GSM1800 1.805GHz to 1.880GHz 0.000001% of ICNIRP Guide to Maximum Public Exposure - PASS UMTS 2.110GHz to 2.170GHz 0.00132% of ICNIRP Guide to Maximum Public Exposure - PASS 0% of ICNIRP Guide to Maximum Public Exposure - PASS 0.033% of ICNIRP Guide to Maximum Public Exposure - PASS 0% of ICNIRP Guide to Maximum""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHave these tests been passed?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThree men were hung on a crane and shot for the rape and murder of a 10-year-old boy in Yemen in August 2018\n\n\nalso working on a plan and we have already partnered with the Press Council and have support from three of our biggest media houses, with more to come in the next few weeks. Our response to dodgy news is to highlight the positive by asking, what constitutes trustworthy or credible news? We are working on a range of criteria (and would love to hear any suggestions you might have) to begin with, credible media are those media: - That have an \u2018About\u2019 section, can be contacted and held responsible. - Who have clear processes to ensure""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs News360.co.za a credible news site?\n\nThis site may contain dodgy news. Think twice about trusting any story. Think thrice about sharing.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThree men were hung on a crane and shot for the rape and murder of a 10-year-old boy in Yemen in August 2018\n\n\nwinched high into the air by a crane where they were left hanging as a grim warning to other potential offenders while onlookers took pictures on mobile phones. Yemen, south of Saudi Arabia, is one of the world's top executors with capital punishment for violent crimes including murder, rape, and terrorism. The death penalty can also theoretically be used in cases of Islamic or 'Hudud' offences under Sharia law such as adultery, sexual misconduct, sodomy, prostitution, blasphemy and apostasy. All sentences are carried out by shooting although stoning, hanging, and beheading are also permitted within the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere did the news story originate and is that a credible news site?\n\nThe Daily Mail which is a UK national newspaper and credible source of news.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThree men were hung on a crane and shot for the rape and murder of a 10-year-old boy in Yemen in August 2018\n\n\nwith death penalty for violent crimes Three paedophiles were publicly shot then hanged from a crane in Yemen yesterday as punishment for raping and killing a ten-year-old boy. Disturbing pictures show the rapists in blue overalls paraded in front of crowds in the centre of Sana'a, the country's largest city. They were handcuffed, ordered to lie face down and shot five times in the heart. The corpses were winched high into the air by a crane where they were left hanging as a grim warning to other potential offenders while onlookers took pictures on mobile phones""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDo the facts match the News 360 story?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIndian Prime Minister Modi launched an initiative for improving women's safety by setting up a helpline number that helps in keeping GPRS track of the vehicle that women are travelling in.\n\n\nall Indians. We honour&respect your office &wish you well, till we disagree. 6.18 pm: Arun Jatiley, Venkaiah Nadu take oath as Cabinet ministers. The World\u2019s Largest Democracy has a new Leader \u2013 Heartiest Congratulations to our new Prime Minister Shri @narendramodi ji! 6.13 pm: Rajnath Singh takes oath as the Cabinet minister. LIVE: http://t.co/iT1N79krzP website updated. pic.twitter.com/d90X3hkgTK Congratulations to @narendramodi as he takes the oath as 15th PM of our nation. His team looks impressive & wishing them all the success. 6.10 pm: Narendra Modi takes oath as India\u2019s 15th Prime Minister. 6.08 pm: President Pranab""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen did Narendra Modi become Prime Minister of India?\n\nOn May 26, 2014, Narendra Modi was sworn into office.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFormer Minnesota Senator Franken was accused credibly by eight women of groping and forceable kissing, all of which were corroborated in real time.\n\n\nof #MeToo is to change our culture, even our world. Its success won\u2019t be measured moment by moment, in who won the day\u2019s headlines or even who won the 2018 midterm elections. It will be in whether politicians enshrine the cause, changing policy and making life better for women. Democrats have to make a choice. They can see this as a transformational moment, one that presents an opportunity to make good on their own foundational values. They can accept that it\u2019s okay, even necessary, to bury one of their own if the cause is just. Or \n\n process, same punishment for actions taken before coming to the Senate, w/o coercive action of employer harassing or assaulting staff or interns, all behavior treated same as serial assault. No deliberation, calibration. You might be glad. I am not. https://t.co/WDu9HkSfT8\u2014 Norman Ornstein (@NormOrnstein) December 7, 2017 Franken gave an indignant farewell speech on the floor of the Senate in December. \u201cI have earned a reputation as someone who respects the women I work alongside every day,\u201d he said, soon after a former Democratic Senate aide accused him of trying to kiss her after his radio show""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many women accused Senator Franken of sexual harassment\n\nAsides Leann Tweeden, 7 more women accused the senator""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFormer Minnesota Senator Franken was accused credibly by eight women of groping and forceable kissing, all of which were corroborated in real time.\n\n\ngood guys.\u201d There\u2019s also a conspiracy theory lurking in the background that doesn\u2019t add up to much, but nonetheless adds fuel to the Franken fire. Franken was set up, the believers say, starting with the flak jacket photo, which was a hoax orchestrated by a Trump supporter. A tweet went viral claiming that a photographer said Tweeden had asked him to take a staged photo while she pretended to be asleep and Franken posed. But when the Twitter user was pushed for the source, he came up with nothing. Others claimed Republican trickster Roger Stone coached""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWere the stories told by the accusers corroborated with pictures or the like\n\nThey described specific, detailed incidents in which he put his hands on their behinds or breasts during photos. Others recalled him trying to forcibly kiss them""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFormer Minnesota Senator Franken was accused credibly by eight women of groping and forceable kissing, all of which were corroborated in real time.\n\n\nname-checked her with a tinge of resentment. Other liberals openly called her the type of names aggressive women who want to run for president get called. Michael Tomasky at the Daily Beast compared her to the Queen of Hearts, Lewis Carroll\u2019s unhinged monarch who screams, \u201cOff with their heads!\u201d Even a number of senators who pressured Franken to leave have regrets. Maybe they were too hasty. \u201cI think we acted prematurely, before we had all the facts,\u201d an anonymous senator told Politico. Sen. Joe Manchin went further: \u201cWhat they did to Al was atrocious, the Democrats,\u201d\ngood guys.\u201d There\u2019s also a conspiracy theory lurking in the background that doesn\u2019t add up to much, but nonetheless adds fuel to the Franken fire. Franken was set up, the believers say, starting with the flak jacket photo, which was a hoax orchestrated by a Trump supporter. A tweet went viral claiming that a photographer said Tweeden had asked him to take a staged photo while she pretended to be asleep and Franken posed. But when the Twitter user was pushed for the source, he came up with nothing. Others claimed Republican trickster Roger Stone coached \n\n process, same punishment for actions taken before coming to the Senate, w/o coercive action of employer harassing or assaulting staff or interns, all behavior treated same as serial assault. No deliberation, calibration. You might be glad. I am not. https://t.co/WDu9HkSfT8\u2014 Norman Ornstein (@NormOrnstein) December 7, 2017 Franken gave an indignant farewell speech on the floor of the Senate in December. \u201cI have earned a reputation as someone who respects the women I work alongside every day,\u201d he said, soon after a former Democratic Senate aide accused him of trying to kiss her after his radio show \n\nmost are more like the one from this weekend, written politely by genuinely confused and frustrated readers. They don\u2019t get why Franken is out of a job when, say, Donald Trump isn\u2019t, or why I include Franken in stories about powerful men who\u2019ve been accused of monstrous behavior. The reason liberals are stuck on Franken is because there\u2019s a big unanswered question in the #MeToo era: What should happen to powerful men who are publicly and credibly accused of misconduct? On a meta level, liberals have embraced #MeToo as an extension of their own commitment to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas the Senator found guilty of the accusations\n\nThe Ethics Committee started an initial inquiry, but they never completed their work because Franken agreed to leave before they could""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTaylor Swift says most Democrats, independents, Republicans back nondiscrimination for LGBTQ people.\n\n\nNew Hampshire (81%), Vermont (77%), Connecticut (76%), Massachusetts (75%), and Rhode Island (73%) favor nondiscrimination protections for LGBT Americans. States in the West also demonstrate high levels of support for nondiscrimination protections for LGBT individuals. More than seven in ten residents of several Western states\u2014including Washington (75%), California (73%), New Mexico (73%), Colorado (72%), and Oregon (72%)\u2014favor laws that would protect LGBT Americans from discrimination. Conversely, states with the lowest levels of support are primarily located in the South, where about six in ten residents of West Virginia (63%), Oklahoma (62%), Mississippi (59%), Kentucky (59%), Alabama \n\n Across Lines of Party, Demographics, and Geography, Americans Broadly Support Nondiscrimination Protections for LGBT People Amid our currently polarized political climate, a new PRRI survey shows that majorities of Americans across virtually all demographic groups and geographical locations support laws protecting LGBT people. Americans remain supportive of broad nondiscrimination protections for lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) people. Nearly seven in ten (69%) Americans favor laws that would protect LGBT people from discrimination in the job market, public accommodations, and housing. Younger Americans are 17 percentage points more likely than older Americans to say they support""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas Taylor Swift correct when she said that that the majority of Americans, across all political parties favour non-discrimination policies for LGBTQ people?\n\nPoll results in March 2019 showed majorities of liberals (81%), moderates (76%) and conservatives (55%) all favor nondiscrimination protections for LGBT people.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVirginia Beach USA mass shooting a \""false flag\"" ordered by the \""Deep State\"" to distract attention away from the investigation of \""SPYgate\""\n\n\nhis life, said Virginia Beach Police Chief James Cervera. Virginia Beach Chief of Police James Cervera speaks during a press conference about a shooting that left eleven dead and six injured at the Virginia Beach Municipal Center on Friday, May 31, 2019 in Virginia Beach, Va. A longtime city employee opened fire at a municipal building in Virginia Beach on Friday, killing 11 people before police shot and killed him, authorities said. Six other people were wounded in the shooting, including a police officer whose bulletproof vest saved his life, said Virginia Beach Police Chief James""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat are the casualties of the Virginia Beach shooting\n\n12 people were killed and 4 other people were wounded""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBeing vegan for a year saves 365 animals.\n\n\nand oysters than in 2008. These figures come courtesy of PETA member and mathematician extraordinaire Noam Mohr, who has studied government and industry figures and compiled a report on the number of animals served up on American tables. Based on these figures, Noam calculated that each year the average person consumes the following (approximately): Since vegans eat no animals (or any animal products), each vegan spares about 198 animals from being torn out of their ocean homes or confined to cramped, filthy barns, cages, and pens before being hung upside down on the slaughter line and \n\nWe have some good news and some bad news. First, the good news: The total number of land animals killed and eaten by Americans decreased by 300 million between 2008 and 2009 and by 600 million between 2006 and 2009. Americans also ate fewer fish in 2009-500 million fewer than in 2008. The bad news is that Americans are eating more shellfish-the average American ate about five more crabs, lobsters, shrimp, and oysters than in 2008. These figures come courtesy of PETA member and mathematician extraordinaire Noam Mohr, who has studied government and industry figures and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre there any sources for how many animals are saved by adopting a vegan diet?\n\nPETA conducted a study that estimated 198 animals would be saved per year.\n130 shellfish, 40 fish, 26 chickens, 1 turkey, half a pig and one tenth of a cow.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBeing vegan for a year saves 365 animals.\n\n\nEach day, a person who eats a vegan diet saves 1,100 gallons of water, 45 pounds of grain, 30 sq ft of forest, 20 lbs CO2 equivalent, and one animal life. http://www.scientificamerican.com/article/earth-talks-daily-destruction/ http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10584-014-1169-1/fulltext.html http://static.ewg.org/reports/2011/meateaters/pdf/methodology_ewg_meat_eaters_guide_to_health_and_climate_2011.pdf https://www.amazon.com/Food-Choice-Sustainability-Buying-Eating/dp/1626524351""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre there any sources for how many animals are saved by adopting a vegan diet?\n\nVegancalculator.com says that 1 animal would be saved per day.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBeing vegan for a year saves 3,320kg of CO2.\n\n\nUse these calculators to see the impact you have made being vegan or vegetarian. Vegan and vegetarian lifestyles require less resources like water, food, oil, contribute less CO2 to the atmosphere, and animals are not killed for their consumption. Raising livestock contribute more to global warming than automobiles, and is the second leading cause of global warming behind industrial pollution. Choosing to become vegan or vegetarian is one of the best things you can do for the environment. You might also want to check out our Website Carbon Footprint Calculator. Please share so others vegans and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan you calculate your co2 saving by being vegan?\n\nThrough the use calculators to see the impact you have made being vegan or vegetarian. Vegan and vegetarian lifestyles require less resources like water, food, oil, contribute less CO2 to the atmosphere""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBeing vegan for a year saves 3,320kg of CO2.\n\n\nML, Chang-Claude J, Frentzel-Beyme R, Kuzma JW, Mann J, McPherson K (1999) Mortality in vegetarians and nonvegetarians: detailed findings from a collaborative analysis of 5 prospective studies. Macdiarmid J (2013) Is a healthy diet and environmentally sustainable diet? Proc Nutr Soc 72(1):13\u201320 Macdiarmid J, Kyle J, Horgan G, Loe J, Fyfe C, Johnstone A, McNeill G (2012) Sustainable diets for the future: can we contribute to reducing greenhouse gas emissions by eating a healthy diet? Masset G, Vieux F, Verger E, Soler L-G, Touazi D, Darmon N. Reducing energy intake and energy density for a sustainable\nThese low GHG diets consisted of approximately 20 % less meat, fish and eggs than the average diet. They also identified a subset of the population who consumed a healthy and low GHG emissions diet which did not cost more than an average diet and which was characterised by a higher content of plant-based products. In contrast to the study reported here, the authors did not directly compare diet groups defined by levels of meat consumption. Other studies have estimated the difference in dietary GHG emissions between diet groups, but have used modelled reduced meat dietary \n\n represents an achievable way for an individual to reduce their carbon footprint. Assuming that the average daily energy intake in the UK is 2,000 kcal, then moving from a high meat diet to a low meat diet would reduce an individual\u2019s carbon footprint by 920kgCO2e every year, moving from a high meat diet to a vegetarian diet would reduce the carbon footprint by 1,230kgCO2e/year, and moving from a high meat diet to a vegan diet would reduce the carbon footprint by 1,560kgCO2e/year. For context, an individual travelling on an economy return flight from London to New""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs the figure for saved co2 from switching to a vegan diet in the claim accurate?\n\nOne of the academic studies used in the claim actually puts the figure for saved co2 from switching to a vegan diet at under half of what is claimed, only 1,560kg saved per year.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMichael Jordan Said 'I Won't Release Another Shoe Until Black People Unite'\n\n\nblack man, I have been deeply troubled by the deaths of African-Americans at the hands of law enforcement and angered by the cowardly and hateful targeting and killing of police officers. This article was just another fabrication from TMZ Hip Hop, a fake news site that is not affiliated with the celebrity gossip web site TMZ. TMZ Hip Hop does not carry a disclaimer identifying their content as fictional in nature, but a quick survey of their previously published articles reveals that they deal almost exclusively in fake stories. In addition to the above-quoted article, TMZ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas this quote been debunked ?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBeing vegan for a year saves 1,000 square metres of forest.\n\n\nthings you can do for the environment. You might also want to check out our Website Carbon Footprint Calculator. Please share so others vegans and vegetarians will realize the difference they are making! Non-violence leads to the highest ethics, which is the goal of all evolution. Until we stop harming all other living beings, we are still savages. Until he extends the circle of compassion to all living things, man will not himself find peace. The greatness of a nation and its moral progress can be judged by the way its animals are treated. I hold""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere does this figure come from?\n\nThe vegan calculator""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBeing vegan for a year saves 1,000 square metres of forest.\n\n\nby a vegan, we used two numbers: the total number of animals killed for food consumed in a given year and the size of the 15 and over population during that year in each region of the world. We used the population figures from ages 15 and over because children eat far less than adults on average. These population figures also correspond with the approximate number of vegetarians and vegans in the area, as most veg*n studies have focused on an adult population from the age of 15 and up. We subtracted the number of vegetarians \n\nrealise is that cattle are very large animals. According to these consumption statistics by the Guardian, British residents on average save 8 in their lifetime. Our stats for Northern Europe, where Britain is situated, calculate that between 6-8 cattle are saved in a lifetime, and 4-6 dairy animals, mainly cows. But don't forget you're saving these animals not just from death but from a lifetime of pain. Those dairy cows are forced to live in gruelling conditions for years producing vast quantities of milk, while other cattle are fattened up. Surely even saving one of these""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre these figures widely accepted?\n\nNo Peta and the Vegan Society both produce differing figures""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBeing vegan for a year saves 1,000 square metres of forest.\n\n\nplay a key role in the basic functioning of the planet. They help maintain the climate by regulating atmospheric gases and stabilizing rainfall, and provide many other important ecological functions. Rainforests are also home to some 50 percent of the world\u2019s species, Butler reports, \u201cmaking them an extensive library of biological and genetic resources.\u201d Environmentalists also point out that a quarter of our modern pharmaceuticals are derived from rainforest ingredients, but less than one percent of the trees and plants in the tropics have been tested for curative properties. Sadly, then, we don\u2019t really know the \n\n believes that large areas of tropical forest will remain intact through 2030 and beyond: \u201cWe believe that the area covered by tropical forest will never fall to the exceedingly low levels that are often predicted and that extinction will threaten a smaller proportion of tropical forest species than previously predicted.\u201d Only time will tell whether Wright\u2019s optimistic predictions ring true, or whether a more doomsday scenario will play out. To stay informed and be part of the solution, stay tuned to the websites of Rainforest Action Network, Rainforest Alliance, the Rainforest Site and, of course, Mongabay.com. \n\nIf you're enjoying this article, consider supporting our award-winning journalism by subscribing. By purchasing a subscription you are helping to ensure the future of impactful stories about the discoveries and ideas shaping our world today. Dear EarthTalk: Do you have current facts and figures about how much rainforest is being destroyed each day around the world, and for what purpose(s)? Pinning down exact numbers is nearly impossible, but most experts agree that we are losing upwards of 80,000 acres of tropical rainforest daily, and significantly degrading another 80,000 acres every day on top of that. Along""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much tropical forest is lost daily?\n\nwe are losing upwards of 80,000 acres of tropical rainforest daily""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBeing vegan for a year saves 1,000 square metres of forest.\n\n\nIf you're enjoying this article, consider supporting our award-winning journalism by subscribing. By purchasing a subscription you are helping to ensure the future of impactful stories about the discoveries and ideas shaping our world today. Dear EarthTalk: Do you have current facts and figures about how much rainforest is being destroyed each day around the world, and for what purpose(s)? Pinning down exact numbers is nearly impossible, but most experts agree that we are losing upwards of 80,000 acres of tropical rainforest daily, and significantly degrading another 80,000 acres every day on top of that. Along""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs all of this 80,000 acres lost for meat production?\n\nDespite increased public awareness of the importance of tropical rainforests, deforestation rates are actually on the rise, mostly due to activities such as commercial logging, agriculture, cattle ranching, dam-building and mining, but also due to subsistence agriculture and collection of fuel wood.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBeing vegan for a year saves 1,000 square metres of forest.\n\n\nthis figure pertains to all forests in the world\u2019s tropics, researchers believe the loss of primary tropical rainforest\u2014the wildest and most diverse swaths\u2014has increased by as much as 25 percent since the 1990s. Despite increased public awareness of the importance of tropical rainforests, deforestation rates are actually on the rise, mostly due to activities such as commercial logging, agriculture, cattle ranching, dam-building and mining, but also due to subsistence agriculture and collection of fuel wood. Indeed, as long as commercial interests are allowed access to these economically depressed areas of the world, and as long as""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhich source does the figure in the claim originate from?\n\nscientificamerican.com which states upwards of 80,000 acres of tropical rainforest is lost daily""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS, Russia, Israel and France \u2018approve\u2019 Biafra\u2019s separation from Nigeria\n\n\nIt\u2019s been decades since Nigeria\u2019s southeast tried to secede, renaming itself Biafra and sparking a civil war that left nearly 1 million people dead. Biafra is long gone, but some in the southeast are still agitating for separation. Since independence in 1960, Nigeria has seen periodic conflicts between the country\u2019s many ethnic groups. Perhaps none were as wrenching as the civil war, which started in 1967 when the country\u2019s southeast, which is dominated by the Igbo people, seceded. Biafra didn\u2019t make it to its third birthday. But 45 years after it was reabsorbed into Nigeria, its""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes Biafra want independence from Nigeria?\n\nBiafra is long gone, but some in the southeast of Nigeria are still agitating for separation.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAbortion is more dangerous now than ever before\n\n\nwas performed rather than the reporting area in which the woman lived. Thus, the available population (32\u201341) and birth data (42), which are organized by the states in which women live, differ in certain cases from the population of women who undergo abortions in a given reporting area. This likely results in an overestimation of abortions for reporting areas in which a high percentage of abortions are obtained by out-of-state residents and an underestimation of abortions for states where residents frequently obtain abortions out of state. Limited abortion services, more stringent regulatory requirements for obtaining an\nCertain reporting areas that have not reported to CDC or have not reported cross-classified race/ethnicity data (e.g., California, Florida, and Illinois) have sufficiently large populations of minority women that the absence of data from these areas reduces the representativeness of CDC data. In addition, certain areas collect gestational age on the basis of estimated date of conception or collect probable postfertilization age. Without medical guidance on how to report these data, the validity and reliability of gestational age for these reporting areas is uncertain. Despite challenges in capturing medical abortions for reporting (8,16,23,72), a comparison of \n\n Because of the small but persistent percentage of women who obtain abortions at >13 weeks\u2019 gestation, a better understanding is needed of how to address delays in obtaining abortions (61,63\u201366). The trend of obtaining abortions earlier in pregnancy has been facilitated by changes in abortion practices. Research conducted in the United States during the 1970s indicated that surgical abortion procedures performed at \u22646 weeks\u2019 gestation, compared with 7\u201312 weeks\u2019 gestation, were less likely to result in successful termination of the pregnancy (67). However, subsequent advances in technology (e.g., improved transvaginal ultrasonography and sensitive pregnancy tests) have""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid more women die whilst having abortions in 2019, than in earlier years?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAbortion is more dangerous now than ever before\n\n\nafter a slight increase from 2001 to 2008 (52). Changing patterns of contraception use might have contributed to this decrease in unintended pregnancy. The use of the most effective forms of reversible contraception (i.e., intrauterine devices and hormonal implants) (99) has recently increased among all women (100\u2013103), and the use of contraception overall appears to be increasing among adolescents (104). Of reported abortions in 2015, the majority were among women with a previous birth, and a substantial proportion occurred among women with a previous induced abortion, events that are also opportunities for contraception counseling. Contraception provision\nLA, Berg CJ, Shulman HB, et al. Risk factors for legal induced abortion-related mortality in the United States. Obstet Gynecol 2004;103:729\u201337. CrossRefexternal icon PubMedexternal icon - Buehler JW, Schulz KF, Grimes DA, Hogue CJ. The risk of serious complications from induced abortion: do personal characteristics make a difference? Am J Obstet Gynecol 1985;153:14\u201320. CrossRefexternal icon PubMedexternal icon - Ferris LE, McMain-Klein M, Colodny N, Fellows GF, Lamont J. Factors associated with immediate abortion complications. - Lichtenberg ES, Paul M; Society of Family Planning. Surgical abortion prior to 7 weeks of gestation. Contraception 2013;88:7\u201317. CrossRefexternal icon PubMedexternal \n\n accordance with surveillance variables, and had <15% unknown values for a given characteristic). Abortion rates and ratios have been omitted for reporting areas with <20 abortions because results are considered unstable (43). Cells with a value in the range of 1\u20134 or cells that would allow for calculation of these values have been suppressed to maintain confidentiality. Although most of the data are presented by the reporting area in which the abortions were performed, 48 reporting areas in 2015 also provided the number of abortions by maternal residence. * * However, one area only reported abortions \n\nBecause of the small but persistent percentage of women who obtain abortions at >13 weeks\u2019 gestation, a better understanding is needed of how to address delays in obtaining abortions (61,63\u201366). The trend of obtaining abortions earlier in pregnancy has been facilitated by changes in abortion practices. Research conducted in the United States during the 1970s indicated that surgical abortion procedures performed at \u22646 weeks\u2019 gestation, compared with 7\u201312 weeks\u2019 gestation, were less likely to result in successful termination of the pregnancy (67). However, subsequent advances in technology (e.g., improved transvaginal ultrasonography and sensitive pregnancy tests) have""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs Abortion more dangerous than ever before?\n\nThe claim has no information about types of abortion, or what is considered dangerous. Therefore it is impossible to state definitively.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAbortion is more dangerous now than ever before\n\n\nwas performed rather than the reporting area in which the woman lived. Thus, the available population (32\u201341) and birth data (42), which are organized by the states in which women live, differ in certain cases from the population of women who undergo abortions in a given reporting area. This likely results in an overestimation of abortions for reporting areas in which a high percentage of abortions are obtained by out-of-state residents and an underestimation of abortions for states where residents frequently obtain abortions out of state. Limited abortion services, more stringent regulatory requirements for obtaining an \n\n more previous abortions accounted for 6.5% of abortions. Deaths of women associated with complications from abortion for 2015 are being assessed as part of CDC\u2019s Pregnancy Mortality Surveillance System. In 2014, the most recent year for which data were available, six women were identified to have died as a result of complications from legal induced abortion. Interpretation: Among the 49 areas that reported data every year during 2006\u20132015, decreases in the total number, rate, and ratio of reported abortions resulted in historic lows for the period of analysis for all three measures of abortion. Public Health""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid more women die whilst having abortions in 2019, than in previous years?\n\nThe case fatality rate for women dying during abortion procedures was higher in the 1970's than it is today. So fewer women died whilst having abortions in 2019, than in some previous years.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAbortion is more dangerous now than ever before\n\n\nLA, Berg CJ, Shulman HB, et al. Risk factors for legal induced abortion-related mortality in the United States. Obstet Gynecol 2004;103:729\u201337. CrossRefexternal icon PubMedexternal icon - Buehler JW, Schulz KF, Grimes DA, Hogue CJ. The risk of serious complications from induced abortion: do personal characteristics make a difference? Am J Obstet Gynecol 1985;153:14\u201320. CrossRefexternal icon PubMedexternal icon - Ferris LE, McMain-Klein M, Colodny N, Fellows GF, Lamont J. Factors associated with immediate abortion complications. - Lichtenberg ES, Paul M; Society of Family Planning. Surgical abortion prior to 7 weeks of gestation. Contraception 2013;88:7\u201317. CrossRefexternal icon PubMedexternal\n1,000 live births per year. Abortion numbers, rates, and ratios for 2015 have been calculated by reporting area of occurrence and the residence of the women who obtained the abortions (Table 2). By reporting area of occurrence, a considerable range existed in the abortion rate (from 2.8 abortions per 1,000 women aged 15\u201344 years in South Dakota to 23.1 abortions per 1,000 women in New York [city and state combined]) and the abortion ratio (from 36 abortions per 1,000 live births in South Dakota to 392 abortions per 1,000 live births in New York [city and \n\n accordance with surveillance variables, and had <15% unknown values for a given characteristic). Abortion rates and ratios have been omitted for reporting areas with <20 abortions because results are considered unstable (43). Cells with a value in the range of 1\u20134 or cells that would allow for calculation of these values have been suppressed to maintain confidentiality. Although most of the data are presented by the reporting area in which the abortions were performed, 48 reporting areas in 2015 also provided the number of abortions by maternal residence. * * However, one area only reported abortions \n\nBecause of this variability and the relatively limited number of abortion-related deaths every year, national legal abortion case-fatality rates were calculated for consecutive 5-year periods during 1973\u20132007 and for a consecutive 7-year period during 2008\u20132014. The national legal induced abortion case-fatality rate for 2008\u20132014 was similar to the case-fatality rate for most of the preceding 5-year periods but was much lower than the case-fatality rate for the 5-year period (1973\u20131978) that immediately followed nationwide legalization of abortion in 1973. The findings in this report are subject to at least four limitations. First, because reporting to CDC""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs abortion considered more dangerous than ever before?\n\nFatality figures are produced for deaths that occur during legal abortion operations. Illegal abortions may not be recorded as the cause of death. Therefore it is difficult to compare figures, as there is no specific data that is comparable between years.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAbortion is more dangerous now than ever before\n\n\nwas performed rather than the reporting area in which the woman lived. Thus, the available population (32\u201341) and birth data (42), which are organized by the states in which women live, differ in certain cases from the population of women who undergo abortions in a given reporting area. This likely results in an overestimation of abortions for reporting areas in which a high percentage of abortions are obtained by out-of-state residents and an underestimation of abortions for states where residents frequently obtain abortions out of state. Limited abortion services, more stringent regulatory requirements for obtaining an\nis continuing (53\u201356). The findings in this report indicate that the number, rate, and ratio of reported abortions have declined across all race/ethnicity groups but that well-documented disparities persist (3,4,17\u201322). In this report, abortion rates and ratios remained 1.5 and 1.3 times higher for Hispanic compared with non-Hispanic white women and 3.6 and 3.5 times higher for non-Hispanic black compared with non-Hispanic white women. The comparatively high abortion rates and ratios among non-Hispanic black women have been attributed to higher unintended pregnancy rates and a greater percentage of unintended pregnancies ending in abortion (52). Data from \n\n to 2015, thus providing the information necessary for evaluating trends. Among these areas, the number, rate, and ratio of reported abortions decreased 2% from 2014 to 2015, which, in combination with decreases that occurred during previous years (11\u201315), resulted in the lowest values for all three measures for the entire period of analysis. Among areas that reported by age every year of the analysis, women in their 20s accounted for the majority of abortions (57%\u201359%) and had the highest abortion rates, whereas decreases in the abortion rate were greater for adolescents aged <20 years than for""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid more women die whilst having abortions in 2019, than in previous years in the US?\n\nThe case fatality rate for women dying during abortion procedures was higher in the 1970's than it is today. So fewer women died whilst having abortions in 2019, than in some previous years.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAbortion is more dangerous now than ever before\n\n\nwas performed rather than the reporting area in which the woman lived. Thus, the available population (32\u201341) and birth data (42), which are organized by the states in which women live, differ in certain cases from the population of women who undergo abortions in a given reporting area. This likely results in an overestimation of abortions for reporting areas in which a high percentage of abortions are obtained by out-of-state residents and an underestimation of abortions for states where residents frequently obtain abortions out of state. Limited abortion services, more stringent regulatory requirements for obtaining an\nsurveillance to document the number and characteristics of women obtaining legal induced abortions in the United States (1). After nationwide legalization of abortion in 1973, the total number, rate (number of abortions per 1,000 women aged 15\u201344 years), and ratio (number of abortions per 1,000 live births) of reported abortions increased rapidly, reaching the highest levels in the 1980s before decreasing at a slow yet steady pace (2\u20134). During 2006\u20132008, a break occurred in the previously sustained pattern of decrease (5\u20138), although this break has been followed in all subsequent years by even greater decreases (9\u201316). \n\n aged \u226540 years had consistently low abortion rates and accounted for a limited percentage of abortions (\u22643.7%); therefore, they have had a much smaller contribution to overall abortion trends. Nonetheless, among women aged \u226540 years, the abortion ratio continues to be higher than among women in their mid to late 20s and 30s. Because of the limited proportion of abortions that are performed later in gestation among women aged \u226540 years, which might be completed for maternal medical indications or fetal anomalies, the continuing high abortion ratio among these older women suggests that unintended pregnancy is \n\nWashington, DC: National Abortion Federation; 2013.2013 https://www.prochoice.org/pubs_research/publications/documents/2013NAFCPGsforweb.pdfpdf iconexternal icon - Society of Family Planning. Medical management of first-trimester abortion. Contraception 2014;89:148\u201361. - Food and Drug Administration. Mifeprex (Mifepristone) information. Silver Spring, MD: Food and Drug Administration; 2016. https://www.fda.gov/Drugs/DrugSafety/PostmarketDrugSafetyInformationforPatientsandProviders/ucm111323.htmexternal icon - CDC. Abortion surveillance, 1972. Atlanta, GA: US Department of Health, Education, and Welfare, Public Health Service, CDC; 1974. - CDC. Abortion surveillance, 1977. Atlanta, GA: US Department of Health, Education, and Welfare, Public Health Service, CDC; 1979. - CDC. Pregnancy-related deaths. Atlanta, GA: US Department of Health and Human Services, CDC; 2015. http://www.cdc.gov/reproductivehealth/MaternalInfantHealth/Pregnancy-relatedMortality.htm - Zane S,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs abortion considered more dangerous than ever before in the US?\n\nThere is no specific data that is comparable between years.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAbortion is more dangerous now than ever before\n\n\nLandmark Report Concludes Abortion In U.S. Is Safe Landmark Report Concludes Abortion In U.S. Is Safe Abortions in the United States are safe and have few complications, according to a landmark new study by the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering and Medicine. The report, called \""The Safety and Quality of Abortion Care in the United States,\"" examined the four major methods used for abortions \u2014 medication, aspiration, dilation and evacuation, and induction \u2014 and examined women's care from before they had the procedure through their follow-up care. \""I would say the main takeaway is that abortions""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre abortions in the US considered safe in 2019?\n\nIn late 2018 a Landmark Report Concluded that Abortion In U.S. Is Safe""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n5G is killing trees.\n\n\ndemands on the network in terms of latency and synchronisation and there may be more efficient In the white papers from leading vendors are two proposals for a new waveform for wide area cells: Samsung propose Frequency Shift Keying and Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (FQAM) that they claim can deliver a 3- fold improvement in cell edge performance due to non-Gaussian inter-cell interference. Whilst the cell spectral efficiency might be lower than current orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) used in 4G, the area spectral efficiency could win out for fully loaded cells. The 5G IC has also \n\nand marketing job to be done that finds an attractive way to present what is economically achievable. For example, the same capacity can be presented as various headline speeds from 5 Mb/s to 50 Mb/s with various associated probabilities and percentage of locations. For example Germany [2] is placing a coverage obligation on its release of 700 MHz spectrum that requires 10 Mbit/s to 98% of households and over 95% of each federal state and over 99% in city-states. However the second nobler, if less transparent, task is to give users the impression of infinite capacity""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan trees affect 5G frequency signals?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTrump insisted that the special counsel was totally conflicted\n\n\nvarious other appointments, he served as U.S. attorney in two regions: the District of Massachusetts (Boston, 1986\u201387) and the Northern District of California (San Francisco, 1998\u20132001). In San Francisco Mueller improved performance by reassigning supervisors, implementing tough new rules, and emphasizing productivity. Despite the fact that he sometimes stepped on toes, California\u2019s leading politicians were impressed. In his years investigating everything from street-corner crimes to terrorist bombings and bank fraud, Mueller established himself as a top-notch law enforcer who emphasized the government\u2019s responsibility \u201cto protect its citizens from criminal harm within the framework of the Constitution.\u201d \n\n Our editors will review what you\u2019ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Robert Mueller (born August 7, 1944, New York, New York, U.S.) American law enforcement official who served as director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) from 2001 to 2013. In 2017\u201319 he was special counsel to a Department of Justice investigation into possible Russian interference in the U.S. presidential election of 2016. Mueller was born in New York City and raised in Philadelphia. After attending St. Paul\u2019s, a private school in Concord, New Hampshire, Mueller studied at Princeton University (B.A., 1966). \n\nsigned by Pres. Barack Obama, that allowed Mueller to serve for another two years. Later that month he was unanimously confirmed by the Senate for the additional term. He left office in September 2013 and was succeeded by James B. Comey. In 2014 the National Football League (NFL) asked Mueller to investigate its much-criticized handling of a domestic abuse incident involving Ray Rice of the Baltimore Ravens. In the final report, he notably concluded that the NFL had not seen the surveillance-video footage of Rice punching his then fianc\u00e9e prior to initially suspending him for only""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho was the US special council at the time of the claim?\n\nRobert Mueller, in full Robert Swan Mueller III, (born August 7, 1944, New York, New York, U.S.), American law enforcement official who served as director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) from 2001 to 2013. In 2017\u201319 he was special counsel to a Department of Justice investigation into possible Russian interference in the U.S. presidential election of 2016.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBarack Obama said, \""Anybody can buy any weapon, any time without much, if any, regulation. They buy it over the internet. They can buy machine guns.\""\n\n\n300 federal and state gun laws that regulate the sale and acquisition of firearms in the United States. When it comes to internet gun sales, the firearm is sent to a gun dealer who holds a federal firearms license. An FBI background check is then conducted before the firearm is transferred to the buyer. Fully-automatic firearms that were registered under the National Firearms Act before 1986 were grandfathered in & are still legal.\u2014 Stephen Gutowski (@StephenGutowski) October 2, 2017 Literally everything Obama says here is false. https://t.co/zObvw0HUgf\u2014 Dana Loesch (@DLoesch) May 31, 2019 Of course, the \n\nAnd for me, having to speak to parents who have lost a child, just two days or a day after it had happened, and not being able to assure them that that would change, that we would fix this \u2014 I couldn\u2019t bring their children back, but I couldn\u2019t even promise them that we would change the law so this didn\u2019t happen to somebody else\u2019s children,\"" he said. There are about 300 federal and state gun laws that regulate the sale and acquisition of firearms in the United States. When it comes to internet gun sales,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat are the regulations on the sale of weapons in the US?\n\nThere are about 300 federal and state gun laws that regulate the sale and acquisition of firearms in the United States. When it comes to internet gun sales, the firearm is sent to a gun dealer who holds a federal firearms license. An FBI background check is then conducted before the firearm is transferred to the buyer.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBarack Obama said, \""Anybody can buy any weapon, any time without much, if any, regulation. They buy it over the internet. They can buy machine guns.\""\n\n\nand was sentenced to 2 years In February 2015, an individual was indicted for dealing in firearms without a license and selling firearms to residents of other states. The individual sold firearms via two Dark Web sites and shipped them to buyers in the United States and internationally. In an attempt to hide his identity, the man placed false return-address labels on the packages, used aliases to send the packages, and packed the firearms so that they appeared to be computer hard drives. The individuals agreed to sell handguns to undercover ATF agents posing as gun \n\nobtain a pistol 24NFA-restricted weapons are specific classes of firearms that must be registered with ATF in accordance with the National Firearms Act (NFA), including machine guns, short- barreled shotguns, and short-barreled riles, among others. 25According to ATF officials, the Center was initially named the Cyber Intelligence Branch. without involving an FFL. The Center identified the prospective buyer and engaged in an undercover operation in which the individual agreed to provide the undercover agent with components designed to turn pistols and rifles into fully automatic firearms in exchange for a pistol and cash. The undercover agent""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan firearms be sold on the internet in the US?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBarack Obama said, \""Anybody can buy any weapon, any time without much, if any, regulation. They buy it over the internet. They can buy machine guns.\""\n\n\nthan one bullet for every pull of the trigger. For a bigger conversation on the restrictions on machine-guns and some more nuances of the definitions, check out Who Can Own a Full-Auto machine Gun. [\u2026] Of special note, the process is the same to legally buy a fully automatic machine gun [\u2026] Call me ignorant, but I don\u2019t understand how an AR platform RIFLE is considered a machine gun. I think of the M249, the 240B, the M2 as machine guns. A standard AR-15 rifle is not a machine gun. However, if it is a full-auto \n\nbrand new. Now that it is over 30 years old, however, it can easily fetch a price of $14,000. Compare that to a brand-new machine gun, which can still be found for around $1,000. Remember, though, if you want to possess these modern machine guns, you must be a government employee possessing the machine gun in connection with your official duties OR you must get your Federal Firearms License (FFL) and become an SOT. As an FFL, you must also pay a special yearly tax to become a Special Occupational Taxpayer (SOT) \u2013 this allows you""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho can buy a machine gun in the US?\n\nContrary to popular belief, it is perfectly legal for a law-abiding American citizen to own/possess a machine gun (sometimes called a full-auto firearm or automatic weapon).\n\nThe absolute easiest way is for someone to get a Federal Firearms License or \u201cFFL\u201d (even a home-based FFL).\n\nDepending on the type of FFL, the FFL-holder can purchase and sell machine guns, regardless of when they were made (more on this below), and they can even legally make their own machine guns or lawfully convert current firearms into full-autos.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTrump claimed that he could not be guilty of obstruction of justice\n\n\nnever ending and corrupt Russia Investigation, which takes tremendous time and focus. No Collusion or Obstruction (other than I fight back), so now they do the Unthinkable, and RAID a lawyers office for information! Twitter users were struck by the phrasing of his tweet. Saying that you didn't do something but then immediately adding an exception (\""other than\"") sounds like an admission of guilt, they argued. \""Is he....admitting to obstruction?\"" wrote MSNBC reporter Chris Hayes. \""Trump just said no obstruction 'other than I fight back' \u2026 That's obstruction,\"" said Rant Media's Ahmed Baba. \""The hidden benefit \n\n MSNBC reporter Chris Hayes. \""Trump just said no obstruction 'other than I fight back' \u2026 That's obstruction,\"" said Rant Media's Ahmed Baba. \""The hidden benefit of insomnia is watching Trump admit to obstruction of justice on Twitter in real time,\"" wrote author Molly Knight. To be found guilty of obstructing justice, a person needs to be proven to have had \""corrupt intent.\"" In other words, when Trump impedes investigations, is he doing it on purpose? If his intention is \""fight[ing] back ,\"" it does sound rather like the president has been consciously hindering federal investigations. Several""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Donald J. Trump speak of being innocent of committing obstruction whilst president of the US?\n\nDonald J. Trump tweeted 'No Collusion or Obstruction (other than I fight back),'""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLiteral manure is coming out of taps in some US counties with CAFOs.\n\n\nlittle effect on the results. One participant asked whether dispensing less liquid manure would reduce well contamination. \u201cYou don\u2019t need a scientist for that one,\u201d Borchardt answered. \u201cIf you remove the fecal source, you remove the contamination.\u201d While the presentation was met with applause, some were left confused by the results. \u201cI\u2019m having a hard time wrapping my head around it,\u201d Kewaunee County resident Sandy Winnemueller said. \u201cObviously we shouldn\u2019t have septic systems if they aren\u2019t working. We haven\u2019t solved a darn thing. This study has just muddied the waters.\u201d Nancy Utesch, a local beef farmer\nto put a lot of cows,\u201d she added. The study was done in conjunction with Randy Hunt from the U.S. Geological Survey\u2019s Wisconsin Water Science Center. The presentation was organized by the Kewaunee County Land and Water Conservation Department. At the end of the meeting, Davina Bonness, the head of the land and water conservation department who helped with the study, said, \u201cThis research has never been done in any county before. We have a lot of really great data, and I urge the County Board to really soak this in.\u201d DNR policy adviser Russ Rasmussen \n\n than 200 people gathered at the Expo Hall at the Kewaunee County Fairgrounds to hear the latest results of a study into the source of viruses, bacteria and parasites in their private well water, and what, if anything, they can do to protect their health. The crowd was quiet during the 90-minute session, with many taking photos and notes. Kewaunee County, where cattle outnumber people nearly 5 to 1, has become a focal point in Wisconsin over whether local, state and federal governments adequately protect drinking water from manure from dairy farms, especially in areas of \n\nseptic systems if they aren\u2019t working. We haven\u2019t solved a darn thing. This study has just muddied the waters.\u201d Nancy Utesch, a local beef farmer and member of advocacy group Kewaunee Cares, said she believes the picture is even worse than the data suggest. \u201cWhat people really suspect here is that it\u2019s much worse than the last few years of research implicate,\u201d she said. \u201cIt\u2019s become an acceptable way of life here. People just know at certain times of the year not to drink the water.\u201d In an interview before the presentation, researcher Maureen Muldoon said""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDo cattle outnumber people in Kewaunee County?\n\ncattle outnumber people nearly 5 to 1""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLiteral manure is coming out of taps in some US counties with CAFOs.\n\n\nDEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENT AND CONSERVATION, DIVISION OF WATER RESOURCES, AT 615-532-7743 OR JOHN.NEWBERRY@TN.GOV FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION PRIOR TO APPLYING FOR NEW PERMITS/RENEWING PERMITS. An Animal Feeding Operation (AFO) is a facility that stables, confines and feeds or maintains animals (other than aquatic animals) for a total of 45 days or more in any 12-month period and does not sustain crops, vegetation, forage growth, or post-harvest residues in the normal growing season. An AFO becomes a Concentrated Animal Feeding Operation (CAFO) when it meets either the large (Class I) or Medium (Class II) size threshold, or has \n\nAn AFO becomes a Concentrated Animal Feeding Operation (CAFO) when it meets either the large (Class I) or Medium (Class II) size threshold, or has been designated as a CAFO by the Tennessee Department of Environment and Conservation (TDEC). If your operation meets these criteria, you will need to obtain a permit from TDEC. Through a Memorandum of Agreement, TDA reviews CAFO permit applications on behalf of TDEC. - For details about application review, and avoiding common mistakes? See the permit application review process. - Additional information about CAFO permits can be found on TDEC's website.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is a CAFO?\n\nConcentrated Animal Feeding Operation""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLiteral manure is coming out of taps in some US counties with CAFOs.\n\n\nthat their private wells have been contaminated because manure is making its way into the groundwater. READ: Natural Resources Board Considers Remedy for Kewaunee County's Contaminated Wells Nancy Utesch and her husband are grass-fed beef farmers in Kewaunee County. \""We have gathered for well over 15 years with some of the best scientists, some of the best data. We are not confused about what's happening here. There is absolutely a lack of initiative in addressing this problem; there\u2019s a lack of political will,\"" Utesch said at a recent meeting of the Kewaunee County Land & Water""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre there a lot of CAFO's in Kewaunee county?\n\nIn recent years, more mega dairy operations called CAFOs (confined animal feeding operations) have swallowed up Kewaunee County's fragile fields.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLiteral manure is coming out of taps in some US counties with CAFOs.\n\n\nof Natural Resources, the source of the contamination is both bovine and human waste that enters groundwater through cracks in so-called karst or fractured bedrock in Kewaunee County. The DNR began supplying bottled water this spring to local residents whose wells were found to be tainted by manure. The researchers cautioned that the percentage of wells with microbial contamination may be even higher than their data show, since the 131 targeted wells were sampled only once during the study period, from April 2016 to March 2017. \u201cIt\u2019s my professional opinion, based on 25 years of experience, \n\nplants. According to the Milwaukee Journal Sentinel, it was the largest waterborne disease outbreak in U.S. history. In Kewaunee County, the scientists estimated that 3.1 percent of private wells providing drinking water for both humans and calves are contaminated with Cryptosporidium parvum. Of the 12,200 people using private wells in the county, a projected 140 people per year are infected, as well as 1,700 calves. Borchardt said rotavirus C is one of the few gastrointestinal viruses that can go back and forth between humans and bovine. It can cause diarrhea, vomiting, dehydration and possible death. \u201cRotavirus""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat percentage of private wells were contaminated with fecal bacteria in Kewaunee County?\n\nFecal microbes found in 60 percent of sampled wells, raising concerns about dairy manure, septic waste""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAlexandria Ocasio-Cortez said the U.S. doesn\u2019t have to worry about Chinese missile attacks because of the difference in time zones between the two countries\n\n\nIt looks like you were misusing this feature by going too fast. You\u2019ve been temporarily blocked from using it. If you think that this doesn't go against our Community Standards,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat type of site is this?\n\nSatire - Nothing on this page is real. It is a collection of the satirical whimsies of liberal trolls masquerading as conservatives. You have been warned.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJaved Akhtar said \""If Narendra Modi becomes the prime minister of India again, then he and his wife Shabana Azmi and I will leave the country\""\n\n\nJaved Akhtar is an eminent Indian film scriptwriter, lyricist and poet, whose lineage can be traced back to seven generations of renowned Urdu writers, poets and freedom fighters. A respected social commentator and activist admired for his secular, liberal and progressive values, Javed Akhtar has written a large number of poems against communalism, social injustice, national integration, and for women\u2019s rights. His publications include his first poetry collection, Tarkash, currently in its 11th edition in Hindi and 7th in Urdu. It has been translated into English, French and a range of Indian regional languages. According to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho is Javed Akhtar?\n\nA an eminent Indian film scriptwriter, lyricist and poet, respected social commentator and activist admired for his secular, liberal and progressive values, Javed Akhtar has written a large number of poems""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n12% of the electorate voted for no deal in the 2019 EU parliamentary elections\n\n\nvoting in the European Parliamentary election in France, Portugal or the Netherlands. In this scenario, although the Portuguese citizen qualifies to vote in three EU member states, he/she is only permitted to cast one vote in one of the member states. Opinion polling for EU Parliament elections is less common than for national parliament elections, and no polls are available on the aggregate level. Europe Elects introduced a monthly seat projection based on publicly available polling data in 2014. This was complemented in 2019 by a popular vote projection based on EU parliament groups.[79] - ^ \n\nbased on publicly available polling data in 2014. This was complemented in 2019 by a popular vote projection based on EU parliament groups.[79] - ^ \""EU elections 2019: Country-by-country full results\"". Euronews. 25 May 2019. Retrieved 26 May 2019. - ^ \""Euro election country-by-country\"". BBC News. 7 June 2009. Retrieved 1 May 2010. - ^ \""Redistribution of seats in the European Parliament after Brexit\"". European Parliament. 31 January 2020. - ^ European Parliament: Welcome europarl.europa.eu - ^ \""European political parties\"". European Parliament. - ^ 78/639/ Euratom, ECSC, EEC: Council Decision of 25 July 1978 fixing the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the 2019 Eu Parliamentary elections for?\n\nElections to the European Parliament take place every five years by universal adult suffrage to vote European parliament members,""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRobert E. Lee opposed slavery and secession and has come to symbolize both slavery and secession.\n\n\nforced him to comply with the conditions of the will. Finally, on December 29, 1862, Lee officially freed the enslaved workers and their families on the estate, coincidentally three days before the Emancipation Proclamation went into effect. Robert E. Lee owned slaves. He managed even more. When defied, he did not hesitate to use violence typical of the institution of slavery, the cornerstone of the cause for which he chose to fight. Adam Serwer, \u201cThe Myth of the Kindly General Lee,\u201d The Atlantic (June 4, 2017) Diane Cole, \u201cThe Private Thoughts of Robert E. Lee,\u201d U.S.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Robert E. Lee do anything to show he supported slavery?\n\nRobert E. Lee personally owned slaves that he inherited upon the death of his mother, Ann Lee, in 1829. \n\nLee, as executor of Custis\u2019 will and supervisor of Custis\u2019 estates, drove his new-found labor force hard to lift those estates from debt. Concerned that the endeavor might take longer than the five years stipulated, Lee petitioned state courts to extend his control of enslaved people.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRobert E. Lee opposed slavery and secession and has come to symbolize both slavery and secession.\n\n\nof you all & wished to be with you. Mine was gratefully but silently passed. I endeavoured to find Some little presents for the children in the Garrison to add to their amusement & succeeded better than I anticipated. The stores are very barren of such things here, but by taking the week before hand, in my daily walks, I pick up little by little something for all. Tell Mildred I got a beautiful Dutch doll for little Emma Jones. One of these crying babies, that can open & shut their eyes, turn their head &c""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Robert E. Lee do anything to show he opposed slavery?\n\nIn this enlightened age, there are few I believe, but what will acknowledge, that slavery as an institution is a moral & political evil in any Country. It is useless to expatiate on its disadvantages. I think it however a greater evil to the white than to the black race, & while my feelings are strongly interested in behalf of the latter, my sympathies are more strong for the former.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAt least 15 men die every day from prostate cancer in Nigeria.\n\n\nBody Mass Index to help users understand their weight status and make informed health decisions. Our Online Abacus is a virtual version of the traditional counting tool, designed to help children learn and practice basic math skills. Our Scientific Calculator is a powerful tool that performs complex mathematical calculations and functions. Effortlessly convert units, currencies, and more with our comprehensive range of simple to use conversion calculators! Here are just a few, make sure you check our all the others we have to offer! Online-Calculator.com has been around since 2007! That's a long time! The original""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nFrom 15, 306 deaths in a year, how many deaths does that mean per day\n\n42 deaths per day""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVideo shows House Speaker Nancy Pelosi slurred and slowed during a speech, showing that she is drunk.\n\n\nvideo will play. For quick viewing, C-SPAN provides Points of Interest markers for some events. Click the play button and move your cursor over the video to see the . Click on the marker to see the description and watch. You can also click the in the lower left of the video player to see a complete list of all Points of Interest from this program - click on any moment in the list and the video will play. - Neera Tanden President and CEO Center for American Progress - Stacey Abrams and Representatives Davids and \n\n At the Center for American Progress Ideas Conference, House Speaker Nancy Pelosi (D-CA) repeated her comments that she believes President Tr\u2026 read more At the Center for American Progress Ideas Conference, House Speaker Nancy Pelosi (D-CA) repeated her comments that she believes President Trump is \u201cobstructing justice\u201d and is engaged in a \u201ccover up\u201d by refusing to cooperate with investigations by House Democrats. She added that the president\u2019s efforts to thwart them may be an \u201cimpeachable offense.\u201d She also discussed the Democratic agenda, women\u2019s rights and health care at the event. For quick viewing, C-SPAN provides""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas Nancy Pelosi drunk in her interview ?\n\nThe manipulated video clip, which was posted May 22, shows the California Democrat talking about President Donald Trump at the conference. But it was more tightly cropped than the original video and edited to slow Pelosi\u2019s speech, making it appear that she was slurring her words.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJournalist Arfa Khanum Sherwani tweet mentioning the Arabic name for the prophet Moses shows sympathy with the slain terrorist Hizbul commander Zakir Musa in Pakistan.\n\n\nFormer Hizbul Mujahideen militant and head of Ansar Ghazwat-ul-Hind outfit, Zakir Rashid Bhat, alias Zakir Musa, was killed in an encounter between security forces and militants in south Kashmir\u2019s Pulwama district late Thursday evening. J&K police tweeted: \u201cIn a major success against terrorism in South Kashmir Jammu and Kashmir Police & Security forces eliminated Zakir Rashid Bhat Zakir Musa Chief Commander and Founder of Ansar Gazwatul Hind; only surviving terrorist of erstwhile Burhan group. Active from six years he was involved in a number of terrorist activities. The terrorist was carrying rocket, grenade launchers, projectiles, huge \n\nerstwhile Burhan group. Active from six years he was involved in a number of terrorist activities. The terrorist was carrying rocket, grenade launchers, projectiles, huge ammunition and warlike stores.\u201d In a major success against terrorism in South Kashmir @JmuKmrPolice & Security forces eliminated Zakir Rashid Bhat@Zakir Musa Chief Commander and Founder of #AnsarGazwatulHind;only surviving terrorist of erstwhile Burhan group. Spontaneous protests had broken out in Shopian, Pulwama, Awantipora and downtown Srinagar, with people raising slogans in favour of Musa. Curfew has been imposed in parts of Kashmir in wake of Musa\u2019s killing. Educational institutions have also""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen did Zakir Musa die?\n\n23rd May 2019.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMark Twain said of journalists that it is \""far better\"" to \""fear the media for they will steal your honor\"" and describes them as \""a horde of ignorant, self-complacent simpletons\u2026\""\n\n\ncase turned, both in the public eye, on the question of whether Foster had formed an sufficient to justify a first-degree murder conviction; the killer\u2019s later joined appeals for his reprieve, having felt buffaloed by public Excerpted from the BBC website: Henry Morton Stanley was a Welsh-born American journalist and explorer, famous for his search for David Livingstone and his part in the European colonization of Africa. He was born John Rowlands on 28 January 1841 in Denbigh, Wales. In 1867, Stanley became special correspondent for the New York Herald. In [Zanzibar in] November 1871 he\nBased on Full text of \""The complete works of Mark Twain [pseud.] Mark Twains Speeches Vol. 24\"" It has defended official criminals, on party pretexts, until it has created a United States Senate whose members are incapable of determining what crime against law and the dignity of their own body is, they are so morally blind, and it has made light of dishonesty till we have as a result a Congress which contracts to work for a certain sum and then deliberately steals additional wages out of the public pocket and is pained and surprised that \n\n book trade, By the Booksellers Association of Great Britain and Ireland, Publishers' Association, March 1, 1873 suit. In 1872, the paper\u2019s critic, Mr. Lee, wrote that Shilly Shally, a Reade had based on Anthony Trollope\u2019s Ralph the Heir, was \u201can or, at all events, a play containing very indelicate passages.\u201d He also it \u201cthin in story\u201d and \u201cweak.\u201d For good measure, Mr. Lee added that people\u2026 have not the moral courage to hiss down the wretched double I cannot find this editorial, although one web site had an editorial in favor of the pay raise from""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow did Mark Twain describe Journalists in his 1873 speech \""License of the Press\""\n\nThat awful power, the public opinion of a nation, is created in America by a horde of ignorant, self-complacent simpletons who failed at ditching and shoemaking and fetched up in journalism on their way to the poorhouse.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNone of Kinya's ministers asked to step aside in 2015 has made it to court because the allegations that were made against them did not have any basis.\n\n\nKenya: Ngilu Loses Bid to Be Charged Separately On the Karen Land Case The court has denied Lands CS Charity Ngilu's application to have her obstruction case heard separately from eight other lands officials she is charged with.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid any of the ministers get charged?\n\nCharity Ngilu's has been charged with obstructing Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission officials during the investigations into the land in Karen that was allegedly grabbed by high-profile individuals, including government fficials.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJoe Biden abandoned Scranton Pennsylvania.\n\n\nThe Scranton area is gaining some ground as a gateway to the Pocono Mountains, a recreational area to the north and east with skiing and watersports. Local museums focusing on industrial heritage, such as the Anthracite Complex and the Steamtown National Historic Site, are excellent models of working historic preservation and education. The location is isolated from big-city amenities and services. There is talk of reviving commuter rail passenger service into New Jersey, which could give the area a big boost as a residential area and base for telecommuters and small business. It will take some""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is Scranton Pennsylvania?\n\nSmall industrial city, in Northeastern Pennsylvania, 40 miles from New York\u2013New Jersey border""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJoe Biden abandoned Scranton Pennsylvania.\n\n\nhis sons' hospital bedside. He becomes the fifth-youngest person to serve in the Senate. 1977: Marries Jill Tracy Jacobs of Willow Grove, Pennsylvania. 1984: Wins a third term in the Senate over John Burris. 1987: As chairman of the Senate Judiciary Committee, presides over hearings for Supreme Court nominee Robert Bork, who was not confirmed. 1987: In June, announces plans to run for president in 1988. He withdraws from the presidential race in September after questions are raised about attribution of quotes in a campaign speech. 1988: Undergoes operations for a near-fatal aneurysm near his brain \n\n Joe Biden has won election as the 46th president of the United States. It's a journey that started almost 78 years ago in northern Pennsylvania. 1942: Born in Scranton, Pennsylvania, to Joseph Robinette Biden Sr., a car dealership manager, and wife, Jean. 1965: Earns a bachelor's degree from the University of Delaware, where he plays (a very little) football and double-majors in history and political science. 1968: Graduates from Syracuse University College of Law and moves to Wilmington, where he eventually sets up his own law firm. 1970: Takes a seat on the New Castle County""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere was Joe Biden President of the U.S born?\n\nJoe Biden from scranton to president, was Born in Scranton, Pennsylvania in 1942""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJoe Biden abandoned Scranton Pennsylvania.\n\n\nthere any way they can turn those lights down, folks? Crazy. You've got a thing called the sun. We like the sun better than the artificial nonsense. Wages are going way up, crime is going way down, and our military is more powerful right now than ever before. And when we took over two and a half years ago, our military was in big trouble, it was depleted, you know that. It was depleted, the equipment was old, the planes were all -- we have the most beautiful fighter jets in the world being delivered now, \n\n us tonight are many terrific Pennsylvania Republican leaders. At the forefront of America's economic revival, including members of Congress, G.T. Thompson, Scott Perry, and Dan Meuser. You know them. You know them. Big -- by the way, they've really been great in Congress and they've helped me, they're warriors. Also, we have a couple of very popular guys that are with us and they've been incredible friends of mine, Tom Marino and Lou Barletta. Where are they? Oh hello, fellas. Great people. Thank you. And also, Pennsylvania GOP Chair Val DiGiorgio. Thank you, Val. As you \n\nwe meet whoever we're going to meet, because, statistically I mean -- maybe I don't know, who knows, politics is a crazy world, but when you have the best employment numbers in history, when you have the best unemployment numbers in history, when you have the best economy, probably that we've ever had, I don't know how to help you lose this election, right? And actually, that's just the beginning. Joining us tonight are many terrific Pennsylvania Republican leaders. At the forefront of America's economic revival, including members of Congress, G.T. Thompson, Scott Perry, and Dan""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho accused Joe Biden of abandoning Scranton, Pennsylvania?\n\nDonald Trump said; \nI guess he was born here, but he left you, folks. He left you for another state. Remember that, please. I meant to say that. This guy talks about oh, I know Scranton I know that -- Well, I know the places better. He left you for another state and he didn't take care of you because he didn't take care of your jobs.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJoe Biden abandoned Scranton Pennsylvania.\n\n\nJoe Biden has won election as the 46th president of the United States. It's a journey that started almost 78 years ago in northern Pennsylvania. 1942: Born in Scranton, Pennsylvania, to Joseph Robinette Biden Sr., a car dealership manager, and wife, Jean. 1965: Earns a bachelor's degree from the University of Delaware, where he plays (a very little) football and double-majors in history and political science. 1968: Graduates from Syracuse University College of Law and moves to Wilmington, where he eventually sets up his own law firm. 1970: Takes a seat on the New Castle County""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen did Joe biden move from Scranton Pennsylvania?\n\n1953: The Biden family moved to Delaware.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRussian law prohibits political activity in schools.\n\n\n\u0423\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0443\u0437\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u0433 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0445 4 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430. \u041e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c\u043c\u043e, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u0438 150 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0438\u043b\u043e 3 \u0444\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044f \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041a\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432. \""\u0423\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438, - \u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0432 \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u0448\u043a\u043e\u043b, \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432 \u0438\u0437\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043a\u043e \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438\u0437 \u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0438 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0447\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439\"", - \u043f\u0438\u0448\u0443\u0442 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u041c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0442\u0435\u043c, \u0447\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0432\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0442\u0435 \u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0442 \u0432 \""\u0415\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438\"". \u041a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e \u0448\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0443\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 4 \u0444\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u041f\u043e\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0435. \u0428\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044b""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there any evidence of political activity in Russian Schools?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRussian law prohibits political activity in schools.\n\n\nthe past to fit current political agenda. \u201cOne cannot rewrite history. On the contrary, we (Russia) consistently stand against attempts to falsify the history,\u201d Peskov said. Putin rose to power in 2000 and has been president or prime minister ever since. He began a six-year third term as president in May last year after winning an election despite protests against him. Putin, now 61, called last February for school pupils to be given a history textbook \u201cwritten in proper Russian, free of internal contradictions and double interpretation.\u201d In response to his request, Russia\u2019s Historical Society -""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas Putin visited schools during his term as president?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJoe Biden improperly used his influence as vice president to get Ukraine to sack its top prosecutor, Viktor Shokin, to benefit his son Hunter Biden in 2016\n\n\nBiden\u2019s Ukraine Problem Has Nothing to Do With His Son The former vice president showed poor foreign policy judgment in his bungling, boastful dealings with Kiev. It\u2019s clear by now that former U.S. Vice President Joe Biden, the front-runner in a large field of Democratic candidates for the presidency, will have to keep answering questions about his own and his son Hunter\u2019s involvement in Ukrainian affairs. President Donald Trump, aides such as Rudy Giuliani, and Fox News commentators will keep calling for the Bidens to be investigated for a conflict of interest, and various Ukrainian figures""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Biden threaten to withhold the $1 billion in loan guarantees to unseat Ukraine\u2019s top prosecutor ?\n\nNow, that prosecutor general, Viktor Shokin, says he was fired because he was pursuing Zlochevsky and Burisma. \u201cI didn\u2019t get the hints that we should stop the investigation of Burisma wrongdoing,\u201d he said in an interview published this week, in which he also accuses Biden of pursuing \u201cpersonal interests\u201d in Ukraine and recruiting Ukrainian officials to protect them \u2014 charges Biden denies. Shokin\u2019s claims are highly questionable. The illegal enrichment and money laundering investigation against Zlochevsky was started in August 2014 at the request of Shokin\u2019s deputy, Vitaly Kasko. He had a strained relationship with his boss, and resigned in early 2016, two months before Shokin\u2019s firing. Shokin didn\u2019t actually lead the Zlochevsky investigation, so his removal wasn\u2019t necessary to stop it. Besides, Kasko denies there was any U.S. pressure to end the investigation: He told Bloomberg News that the case had been dormant for a while when Shokin was fired.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJoe Biden improperly used his influence as vice president to get Ukraine to sack its top prosecutor, Viktor Shokin, to benefit his son Hunter Biden in 2016\n\n\nUkraine Prosecutor Says No Evidence of Wrongdoing by Bidens - Hunter Biden, Burisma not targets, despite Giuliani\u2019s pleas - Long-running investigation said to focus on another Ukrainian Ukraine\u2019s prosecutor general said in an interview that he had no evidence of wrongdoing by U.S. Democratic presidential candidate Joe Biden or his son, despite a swirl of allegations by President Donald Trump\u2019s lawyer. The controversy stems from diplomatic actions by Biden while his son, Hunter Biden, sat on the board of Burisma Group, one of the country\u2019s biggest private gas companies. As vice president, Biden pursued an anti-corruption""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas The vice president\u2019s trip in March 2016, to Ukraine connected to Ukraine's sack of its top prosecutor, Viktor Shokin ?\n\nUkraine\u2019s prosecutor general said in an interview that he had no evidence of wrongdoing by U.S. Democratic presidential candidate Joe Biden or his son, despite a swirl of allegations by President Donald Trump\u2019s lawyer.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJoe Biden improperly used his influence as vice president to get Ukraine to sack its top prosecutor, Viktor Shokin, to benefit his son Hunter Biden in 2016\n\n\nTo continue, please click the box below to let us know you're not a robot. Please make sure your browser supports JavaScript and cookies and that you are not blocking them from loading. For more information you can review our Terms of Service and Cookie Policy. For inquiries related to this message please contact our support team and provide the reference ID below.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid the The U.S. plan to push for Viktor Shokin\u2019s dismissal initially come from Joe Biden ?\n\nThe U.S. plan to push for Shokin\u2019s dismissal didn\u2019t initially come from Biden, but rather filtered up from officials at the U.S. Embassy in Kiev, according to a person with direct knowledge of the situation. Embassy personnel had called for U.S. loan guarantees to Ukraine to be tied to broader anti-corruption efforts, including Shokin\u2019s dismissal, this person said.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere were 25% cuts to local government spending between 2010 and 2015.\n\n\nafter the emergence of Great Britain, it remained under the influence of the British crown. In 1801 it formally joined with Great Britain as a single political entity, which became known as the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland\u2014or the United Kingdom for short. However, the union lasted only until 1922, when Ireland (with the exception of six counties in the north) seceded. Ireland soon became a sovereign republic, and its former partner took on the official name of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Great Britain, therefore, is a geographic term""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes only England and Wales make up the whole of the UK?\n\nUnited Kingdom made up of England, Scotland, and Wales""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPoland has lowered its retirement age from 67 to 60.\n\n\nDownload historical data for 20 million indicators using your browser. Direct access to our data from your apps using any programing language. Retirement Age Men in Poland remained unchanged at 65 Years in 2024 from 65 Years in 2023. Retirement Age Men in Poland averaged 65.12 Years from 2009 until 2024, reaching an all time high of 65.58 Years in 2015 and a record low of 65.00 Years in 2010. Eurozone Consumer Morale Confirmed at Over 2-Year High We have a plan for your needs. Standard users can export data in a easy to use web""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the state pension age in Poland in 2019?\n\n65 years for men and 60 years for women.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPoland has lowered its retirement age from 67 to 60.\n\n\nDownload historical data for 20 million indicators using your browser. Direct access to our data from your apps using any programing language. Retirement Age Women in Poland remained unchanged at 60 Years in 2024 from 60 Years in 2023. Retirement Age Women in Poland averaged 60.12 Years from 2009 until 2024, reaching an all time high of 60.58 Years in 2015 and a record low of 60.00 Years in 2010. Eurozone Consumer Morale Confirmed at Over 2-Year High We have a plan for your needs. Standard users can export data in a easy to use web""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas Poland's state pension age for women ever 67 years?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTariffs are now being paid to the United States by China of 25% on 250 Billion Dollars worth of goods & products. These massive payments go directly to the Treasury of the U.S.\n\n\nAt face value, tariffs on imported goods from other countries might sound like a reasonable way to protect American businesses and jobs. The reality is quite the opposite: Tariffs are a tax paid by American companies and consumers \u2014 not by the foreign governments targeted by the tariffs. Tariffs can mean lower wages, fewer employees, deferred investments and higher prices for consumers. The administration moved forward with plans to increase tariffs on $200 billion of Chinese goods from 10 to 25 percent. This is bad news for nearly every sector of the American economy \u2014 retail,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWere China\u2019s tariffs paid to the United States by China?\n\nTariffs are a tax paid by American companies and consumers \u2014 not by the foreign governments targeted by the tariffs.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTariffs are now being paid to the United States by China of 25% on 250 Billion Dollars worth of goods & products. These massive payments go directly to the Treasury of the U.S.\n\n\nthese tariffs have thus far added more than one or two billion dollars in fiscal revenue to US government coffers. President Trump is complacent and self-congratulatory. However, the 10% tariff increase from the previous round seems to have been paid by American companies and consumers! US importers must see their profits eroded by tariffs if they do not directly pass these costs onto US companies downstream. A study by a group of economists from Princeton, Columbia, and the Federal Reserve Bank of New York estimates that US companies have suffered a loss of $1.4 billion due""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much did the Trump\u2019s tariffs really cost Americans?\n\nIf American technology companies cannot export to China, they would only create next competitors there, while losing access to a huge market.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTariffs are now being paid to the United States by China of 25% on 250 Billion Dollars worth of goods & products. These massive payments go directly to the Treasury of the U.S.\n\n\nof economists from Princeton, Columbia, and the Federal Reserve Bank of New York estimates that US companies have suffered a loss of $1.4 billion due to tariffs, while American consumers have footed the bill for more than $3 billion. Another study by another group of economists from the World Bank and the International Finance Corporation argues that the US-China trade war has cost the American economy $6.4 billion, equivalent to 0.03% of GDP. It seems unwise to let American companies and consumers take such large losses for such little increase in fiscal revenue. Some American strategists\nChinese Vice Premier Liu He, left, speaks with U.S. Trade Representative Robert Lighthizer, right, alongside U.S. Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin, center, after trade negotiations in Washington, D.C., May 10, 2019. The 11th round of Sino-US trade talks has come and passed without any result. Although the representatives of the two sides did not announce the negotiations had broken down, and they expressed their willingness to continue consultations, it is clear that the optimism that the two countries were nearing an agreement has evaporated. Who is responsible for this failure to achieve hoped-for progress? Such questions are \n\n these tariffs have thus far added more than one or two billion dollars in fiscal revenue to US government coffers. President Trump is complacent and self-congratulatory. However, the 10% tariff increase from the previous round seems to have been paid by American companies and consumers! US importers must see their profits eroded by tariffs if they do not directly pass these costs onto US companies downstream. A study by a group of economists from Princeton, Columbia, and the Federal Reserve Bank of New York estimates that US companies have suffered a loss of $1.4 billion due \n\nexports were $2.48 trillion. If the Trump administration imposes a 25% tariff on $200 billion Chinese exports, it will only impose tariffs on 1/10 of China\u2019s exports. Moreover, the proportion of exports in China's total economic output is only 20%. Thus, even a reduction in Chinese exports would not have so serious an impact on the Chinese economy overall. The Trump administration\u2019s trade representative, Robert Lighthizer, was a key person of interest in the US-Japan trade war in the 1980s. He is accustomed to using the same techniques that he once employed in dealing with Japan""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid More Trump Tariffs Hamper China\u2019s Development\n\nIt is widely expected that these tariffs have thus far added more than one or two billion dollars in fiscal revenue to US government coffers. President Trump is complacent and self-congratulatory. However, the 10% tariff increase from the previous round seems to have been paid by American companies and consumers! US importers must see their profits eroded by tariffs if they do not directly pass these costs onto US companies downstream. A study by a group of economists from Princeton, Columbia, and the Federal Reserve Bank of New York estimates that US companies have suffered a loss of $1.4 billion due to tariffs, while American consumers have footed the bill for more than $3 billion. Another study by another group of economists from the World Bank and the International Finance Corporation argues that the US-China trade war has cost the American economy $6.4 billion, equivalent to 0.03% of GDP. It seems unwise to let American companies and consumers take such large losses for such little increase in fiscal revenue.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS House Speaker Nancy Pelosi said, \u201cWaiting hours longer in the waiting room will allow you to make new friends.\u201d This is regarding emergency care waits.\n\n\nshock after her run-in with a nest of killer African honey bees (no offense to African-Americans, by the way)? You two could bond, exchange numbers, and be on a date the next week, granted that her throat doesn\u2019t close up and she suffocates to death in the meantime. Or for you more rough guys out there: let\u2019s say you\u2019re in a bar fight and have taken a pool stick upside the head. Wouldn\u2019t be nice to at least make the offer to the girl beside you with the broken bone sticking out of her arm, \u201cHey,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere did Pelosi supposedly say this?\n\nOn a satire site duhprogressive.com""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKing Mswati III, Africa's last absolute monarch who has 14 wives, has ordered men to have at least two marriages or face jail.\n\n\nEmmanuel Mwamba 2026 UPND KUYA BEBELE\u2026 they are packing their bags- Hon. Nickson Chilangwa The Economy Has Fixed You \u2013 Hon. Luka Simumba Tells UPND Government COPPERBELT CLERGYMAN COMMENDS HH FOR HANDING OVER MOPANI TO NEW EQUITY PARTNER Defiled by uncle, cousin since the age of 4, Chipulu tells her story Defiled by uncle, cousin since the age of 4, Chipulu tells her story WITH a smile beam West to East opposite from the the sun's... LANDLORD IN COURT FOR S\u00d4DOMY A six\u2013year-old boy of Chipata Motel Township has testified in Chipata Magistrates Court that his""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat has Swaziland King Mswati said about the claim?\n\nSwaziland King Mswati denies ordering men to marry more wives""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNASA spent more than $165 million over 10 years to develop a pen that writes in zero gravity, upside down and in extreme temperatures while the Russians used a pencil instead.\n\n\nwhat they also do not understand is that in many cases quite ordinary devices can be expensive when they have to be redesigned for special conditions, particularly when they are manufactured in small numbers. Ordinary objects are cheap primarily when they are produced in massive numbers, but when a government agency needs only a few dozen of them designed to unique specifications, they then become specialty objects. Several years after the Molly Brown flight, and after NASA instituted much stricter rules carrying personal items aboard spacecraft, the curse of the writing instruments arose once again. In""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid NASA spend millions on writing pens to be used in space?\n\nThe pens never cost a lot of money and were not developed by wasteful bureaucrats or overactive NASA engineers""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNASA spent more than $165 million over 10 years to develop a pen that writes in zero gravity, upside down and in extreme temperatures while the Russians used a pencil instead.\n\n\npencils were made of lightweight, high strength materials that could be attached to the inside of the spacecraft. The pencil housings had been expanded so that the astronauts could use them while wearing their bulky spacesuit gloves. The writing mechanism inside the housing had been procured from a local office supply house and had cost $1.75 each. |But the most sensitive items carried aboard Molly Brown were\u2026 four Pentel pencils with a total cost of $0.49. Deke Slayton \u201cwas instructed to take every precaution in preventing this item from becoming public,\u201d wrote an investigator after the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Russia use pencils aboard their early space flights?\n\nThe crafty Russians used a pencil.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNASA spent more than $165 million over 10 years to develop a pen that writes in zero gravity, upside down and in extreme temperatures while the Russians used a pencil instead.\n\n\nfor decades as a powerful testament to the determination and perseverance of the human spirit in the face of extreme adversity and seemingly insurmountable... Fisher Zero Gavity Space PenThe Zero Gravity space pen is a general favorite to all people. It is the beefiest (or largest) circumferencd space pen in the product line. The bullet has a very discreet triangular 3-sided design that gives... CAP-O-MATIC SPACE PEN WITH NASA MEATBALL LOGO in MATTE BLACK CAP-O-MATIC SPACE PEN WITH NASA MEATBALL LOGO in MATTE BLACK For over 50 years, Fisher Space Pen has been proud to have \n\n& rear button. It features a handy pocket clip as well for added... ARTEMIS LOGO MATTE BLACK CAP-O-MATIC SPACE PEN IN BLACK ARTEMIS LOGO MATTE BLACK CAP-O-MATIC SPACE PEN IN BLACK NASA is committed to landing American astronauts, including the first woman and the next man, on the Moon by 2024. Through the agency\u2019s Artemis lunar exploration program, NASA will use innovative... Artemis cap-o-matic space pen from Fisher Space Pens Artemis cap-o-matic space pen with white barrel and artemis logo NASA is committed to landing American astronauts, including the first woman and the next man, on""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the Fisher's Space Pen?\n\nIn 1953 Paul Fisher invented the \""Universal Refill\"" which could be used in most pens. Not content, Paul continued to work on making a better refill. After much experimentation he perfected a refill using thixotropic ink-semisolid until the shearing action of the rolling ball liquefied it-that would flow only when needed. The cartridge was pressurized with nitrogen so that it didn't rely on gravity to make it work. It was dependable in freezing cold and desert heat. It could also write underwater and upside down. The trick was to have the ink flow when you wanted it to, and not to flow the rest of the time, a problem Fisher solved. Fisher's development couldn't have come at a more opportune time. The space race was on, and the astronauts involved in the Mercury and Gemini missions had been using pencils to take notes in space since standard ball points did not work in zero gravity. The Fisher cartridge did work in the weightlessness of outer space and the astronauts, beginning with the October, 1968 Apollo 7 mission began using the Fisher AG-7 Space Pen and cartridge developed in 1966.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNASA spent more than $165 million over 10 years to develop a pen that writes in zero gravity, upside down and in extreme temperatures while the Russians used a pencil instead.\n\n\nSpace Pens on every manned mission \u2014 including Space Shuttle and Mir Space Station flights \u2014 since Apollo 7, which speaks to the enduring fitness of the writing instrument, and its evolution over time. That evolution has included many new models and shapes \u2014 military, outdoor enthusiast, police, commemorative \u2014 of the devices, but the technical articulation of its anti-gravity genius has remained remarkably consistent. Company founder Paul Fisher patented a sealed, pressurised ink cartridge for the original anti-gravity pen in 1966, and that fundamental technology abides. The pen\u2019s \u201cthixotropic\u201d ink is key: \u201cIt\u2019s close to \n\nPen, sadly lost to time (and space) years ago, was a Chrome Bullet, but I was given a gift of a new Bullet with my name engraved on it, and it has travelled with me on earthbound projects for some time now. It\u2019s comforting to think of the delight a pen can bring in today\u2019s text-crazed world. Perhaps Elon Musk and Richard Branson will be handing out Space Pens on the inaugural civilian flights of SpaceX and Virgin Galactic. You want solid veterans at your side when you\u2019re conquering gravity, and a Space Pen won\u2019t let""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho created the Fisher Space Pen?\n\nCompany founder Paul Fisher patented a sealed, pressurised ink cartridge for the original anti-gravity pen in 1966.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA change in US federal policy under the Trump administration,was responsible for a newly operational natural gas export terminal.\n\n\nBiography of Barack Obama by Jeff Wallenfeldt and David Mendell Keynote Address at the 2004 Democratic National Convention Obama Campaign Press Release - Ames Rally Site Change Remarks Announcing Candidacy for President in Springfield, Illinois Obama Campaign Press Release - Iowa Attorney General Tom Miller and State Treasurer Michael Fitzgerald Endorse Barack Obama... Obama Campaign Press Release - Just Because Someone Writes It Does Not Make It True Remarks at the Selma Voting Rights March Commemoration in Selma, Alabama Obama: Time to bring this conflict to a responsible end Obama Campaign Press Release - A Message""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was Barack Obama in office?\n\nDates In Office: \nJanuary 20, 2009 to January 20, 2017""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA change in US federal policy under the Trump administration,was responsible for a newly operational natural gas export terminal.\n\n\nU.S. presidency on November 8, 2016. In the 2016 U.S. presidential election, Donald Trump won the electoral college by 304 votes to 227. In the 2020 presidential election, Trump lost by 306 electoral votes to 232. Donald Trump was 70 years old when he was inaugurated as president. Donald Trump announced that he would be a candidate in the 2016 presidential election campaign on June 14, 2015, at Trump Tower in New York City. Mar-a-Lago is located in Palm Beach, Florida. Trump purchased the 118-room mansion on the site in the 1980s; he floated a plan""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen did Donald Trump take office?\n\nDonald Trump took the presidential oath of office on January 20, 2017.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLiquefied natural gas exports in USA were in decline before Trump took office.\n\n\ncargo on February 25, and was authorized to export LNG in a commissioning stage to test systems for full-time commercial operations. The Sabine Pass terminal has three more trains under construction, each with a capacity of 0.55 billion cubic feet per day (Bcf/d), scheduled to come online in 2017-18. The sixth train at the facility has obtained permits, but is not currently under construction. LNG exports are carried by specially designed ships with onboard cryogenic tanks. A typical LNG ship has a carrying capacity of 2.0-3.7 Bcf. Such ships account for 77% of the global LNG""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen as DOE approval given for these LNG export companies?\n\nOn May 3, 2016 Train 1 of the Sabine Pass liquefaction terminal\u2014the first liquefied natural gas (LNG) export facility in the Lower 48 states\u2014received authorization to begin commercial operations, although the terminal had already begun exporting LNG in a commissioning, or pre-commercial, stage. Meanwhile, on May 5, Sabine Pass's Train 2 began its commissioning process.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLiquefied natural gas exports in USA were in decline before Trump took office.\n\n\n(Bloomberg) \u2014 Golar LNG Ltd. and other tanker owners are reaping the benefits of President Barack Obama\u2019s suggestions that he will back plans for liquefied natural gas exports equal to 17 percent of global trade. Obama said May 4 the U.S. probably will be a net shipper of natural gas by 2020. He is reviewing export projects that will probably add 41 million metric tons a year to the 236.3 million- ton worldwide LNG market. Shares of Golar, which operates nine tankers hauling the fuel, rose 5 percent to $35.91 since the president\u2019s remarks. The company,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas liquefied natural gas exports 'heading south' before Trump took office?\n\nDuring Obamas administration - The U.S. extracted the most natural gas in at least seven decades last year and domestic energy production was the highest relative to demand since 1991, Energy Department data show.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMore children in Scotland leave school without qualifications than 20 years ago.\n\n\n- up slightly from 2016/17 (2.0 per cent). - 96.3 per cent of leavers attained literacy at SCQF Level 3 or better in 2017/18 - down slightly from 2016/17 (96.5 per cent). - Similarly 95.8 per cent of leavers attained numeracy at this level in 2017/18 - down slightly from 2016/17 (96.3 per cent). The diagram below illustrates the SQA qualifications and awards that are included in this report. See background note 7.2.1 for more information. Table 4 shows that 35.7 per cent of 2017/18 school leavers left with one pass or more at SCQF Levels""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many children left school in Scotland in 2017/18?\n\n49,748""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMore children in Scotland leave school without qualifications than 20 years ago.\n\n\nHow do I figure out what percentage a number is of another? 2.2 percent of different numbers. 2.2% of 1 = 0.022 2.2% of 2 = 0.044 2.2% of 3 = 0.066 2.2% of 4 = 0.088 2.2% of 5 = 0.11 2.2% of 6 = 0.132 2.2% of 7 = 0.154 Summary Statistics for Attainment and Initial Leaver Destinations, No ... 25 Feb 2020 \u00b7 2.2 per cent of school leavers attained no ... 49,748, 49,760. Table 5 provides information ... percentage points to 6.7 percentage points. This ... Percentage Calculator. What is 2.2 percent? \n\nleavers attained no ... 49,748, 49,760. Table 5 provides information ... percentage points to 6.7 percentage points. This ... Percentage Calculator. What is 2.2 percent? - DollarTimes www.dollartimes.com \u203a calculate \u203a percentage \u203a 2.2 2.2% of 1 = 0.022. 2.2% of 2 = 0.044. 2.2% of 3 = 0.066. 2.2% of 4 = 0.088. 2.2% of 5 = 0.110. 2.2% of 6 = 0.132. Summary Statistics for Attainment and Initial Leaver Destinations, No ... 26 Feb 2019 \u00b7 A small proportion (2.2 per cent) of school leavers attained no passes at SCQF Level 3 or better,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is 2.2% of 49,748?\n\n1,094""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMore children in Scotland leave school without qualifications than 20 years ago.\n\n\n5.8% of 1 = 0.058 5.8% of 2 = 0.116 5.8% of 3 = 0.174 5.8% of 4 = 0.232 5.8% of 5 = 0.29 5.8% of 6 = 0.348 5.8% of 7 = 0.406 5.8% of 8 = 0.464 Bria of Geneva | Kane County Nursing Home Neglect Lawyer ... www.robertkreisman.com \u203a ... \u203a Illinois Nursing Homes Bria of Geneva. Bria of Geneva, 1101 East State Street, Geneva, Illinois 60134 ... The average number of health citations in the U.S. is 5.8. ... Meijer Geneva, IL 60134 ... Since 1946, the corporation has given 5""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is 5.8% of 60,134?\n\n3,487""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRichmond was one of the only cities in the state that did not (increase) their real estate tax to those pre-recession rates.\n\n\npart of town for 65 years, since the Richmond Virginians played at Parker Field. What also hasn\u2019t changed, fundamentally, is the land around the Diamond. It\u2019s a rarity in landlocked Richmond, \u201carguably the most valuable development site in the city of Richmond,\u201d says Bill Pantele, real estate and business lawyer and a former City Council president. Beyond Richmond, it\u2019s \u201cone of few underdeveloped, publicly owned urban tracts of land in the United States,\u201d the city\u2019s Department of Economic and Community Development says. \u201cThe site generates no more than $400,000 in total tax revenue to the city,\u201d \n\nin the wrong seat, downright uncomfortable,\u201d writer Harry Kollatz Jr. described in Richmond magazine. The Braves begin talking about a renovation and wondering about a new stadium. The regional authority was poised to make an upgrade. City Council decided to study the long-term ballpark needs in 2001, with City Manager Calvin Jamison responsible for figuring out the viability of a new stadium. Jamison\u2019s position as city manager existed under a different form of government before the Richmond\u2019s city charter change, when the mayor, then Rudy McCollum, was selected by City Council from among its members. While""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWere Richmond real estate taxes raised?\n\nReal estate taxes were not raised but it was suggested - At a recent question-and-answer event called Mayorathon, Stoney said that behind-the-scenes negotiations with lawyers would last into the summer. Two weeks ago, he introduced a budget that must be balanced with an increase to the real-estate tax, from $1.20 to $1.29 per $100, and the creation of a cigarette tax of 50 cents a pack. City Council is studying the budget for the next six weeks.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCaitlyn Jenner was \""pissed\"" none of her kids wished her a happy mothers day.\n\n\npower of the spotlight,\u201d Jenner said. \u201cSometimes it gets overwhelming, but with attention comes responsibility. As a group, as athletes, how you conduct your lives, what you say, what you do, is absorbed and observed by millions of people, especially young people. I know I\u2019m clear with my responsibility going forward, to tell my story the right way \u2014 for me, to keep learning, to do whatever I can to reshape the landscape of how trans issues are viewed, how trans people are treated. And then more broadly to promote a very simple idea: accepting people \n\n only outsider who can put an end to Gavin Newsom's disastrous time as governor.\"" - Best Known For: Caitlyn Jenner, formerly known as Bruce, was a gold medal-winning track star who set a world record in the decathlon at the 1976 Summer Olympics. As Bruce, he also appeared on the popular reality show 'Keeping Up with the Kardashians.\u2019 In 2015, Jenner revealed that she is transgender and has become a woman, now known as Caitlyn. We strive for accuracy and fairness.If you see something that doesn't look right,contact us! - Url: https://www.biography.com/movies-tv/caitlyn-jenner - People look at \n\nI can get more things done if I don't stick my nose into everything publicly.\"" On April 23, 2021, Jenner announced she is running for governor of California. \""California has been my home for nearly 50 years. I came here because I knew that anyone, regardless of their background or station in life, could turn their dreams into reality,\"" she said in a statement. \""I am a proven winner, and the only outsider who can put an end to Gavin Newsom's disastrous time as governor.\"" - Best Known For: Caitlyn Jenner, formerly known as Bruce, was""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho is Caitlin Jenner?\n\nCaitlyn Jenner, formerly known as Bruce, was a gold medal-winning track star who set a world record in the decathlon at the 1976 Summer Olympics. As Bruce, he also appeared on the popular reality show 'Keeping Up with the Kardashians.\u2019 In 2015, Jenner revealed that she is transgender and has become a woman, now known as Caitlyn.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCaitlyn Jenner was \""pissed\"" none of her kids wished her a happy mothers day.\n\n\nreality series Keeping Up With the Kardashians, which premiered in 2007. Jenner also has two children, Casey and Burt, from his first marriage to Chrystie Crownover (married from 1972 to 1981), and two sons, Brandon and Brody, with his second wife Linda Thompson (married from 1981 to 1985). In October 2013, Jenner confirmed that he and his wife Kris had separated. The pair appeared to have split up the previous year. In a statement to E! News, the couple said that \""we will always have much love and respect for each other. Even though we are \n\nthe landscape of how trans issues are viewed, how trans people are treated. And then more broadly to promote a very simple idea: accepting people for who they are. Accepting people\u2019s differences.\"" Wiping away tears, she thanked her family for their support including her children and mother, who were in the audience. \u201cThe biggest fear in Caitlyn Jenner coming out was I never wanted to hurt anyone else. Most of all my family and my kids,\u201d she said. \u201cI always wanted my children to be so proud of their dad because of what he has accomplished""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes Caitlin Jenner have children?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCaitlyn Jenner was \""pissed\"" none of her kids wished her a happy mothers day.\n\n\ndry throughout the day. Formerly known as Bruce Jenner, Caitlyn is the mother of 6 children, Burt, Brandon, Cassandra, Brody, Kendall and Kylie and step mother of four, Kourtney, Khloe, Kim and Rob and a host of grandkids. Although technically he is the father of the 10 kids, since he become transgendered, it\u2019s only fair that he is acknowledged as a woman, therefore becoming their mother or stepmother. According to Caitlyn, she\u2019s pissed that none of her kids wished her a Happy Mother\u2019s Day. Here\u2019s what she had to say: \u201cIt\u2019s unbelievable that none of my""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas Caitlin Jenner openly expressed annoyance that none of her kids wished her happy mothers day?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere is no reason for the U.S. Consumer to pay the Tariffs, which take effect on China today. This has been proven recently when only 4 points were paid by the U.S., 21 points by China because China subsidizes product to such a large degree.\n\n\nparties let the trade conflict escalate further. In September 2018 the US administration introduced a second tariff list featuring Chinese products with an import While initially additional tariffs of only 10 percentage points were planned, President Trump later extended these tariffs to 25 percentage points. On September 24th 2018 the US tariffs took effect, affecting around 50% of the US import volume from China, which Bown and Kolb (2018) have written an extensive up-to-date guide on the US\u2019s trade con- As the new tariffs affect a significant share of US imports, it is important to analyse \n\nPa) Q2 are borne by Chinese exporters. This can be seen as a direct transfer by Chinese firms to the US government. The red rectangle in Figure 1 indicates these Chinese transfers. The tariff revenues can be distributed to US consum- 1 On Twitter President Trump repeatedly refers to the increased tax revenues due to the import tariffs. revenues could be used to finance tax reforms. Thus, the redistribution argument might be valid. EconPol Policy Brief 10/2018 Vol. 2 November 2018 A tariff could increase US welfare (defined as US consumer rent plus tariff revenues) if""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat tariffs is Donald Trump talking about?\n\nOn September 24th 2018, the United States introduced import tariffs on a wide range of\nChinese products. The tariffs will affect US imports from China with a value that exceeds\nUSD 250 billion -around 50% of all imports""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBarack Obama did not release his tax returns.\n\n\nrecently loaned $5 million to her campaign, shortly after revelations surfaced that her husband was to receive a $20 million payout from Yucaipa, a supermarket holding company that invests in tax shelters in the Cayman Islands.\"" As for some highlights, the Obama and his wife Michelle reported joint income of $991,296 in 2006 (the most recent year released) which included $430,700 in salaries and $506,618 in reported business income. In 2005, their income was $1,670,995 \u2013 a huge jump from 2004, when the couple reported earning $207,342. One interesting note, in 2006, the couple reported donating \n\n The Obama campaign announced this afternoon it has posted the candidate's tax returns on its Web site and challenges Clinton to do the same. \""The returns are complete, including all schedules, and are now available to anyone to view,\"" the campaign announced in a statement. \""The Obama campaign urged Senator Clinton to join Senator Obama in making her returns public. Full disclosure on Senator Clinton's part is especially important because she recently loaned $5 million to her campaign, shortly after revelations surfaced that her husband was to receive a $20 million payout from Yucaipa, a supermarket""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Barack Obama release his tax returns during his 2008 presidential campaign?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBarack Obama did not release his tax returns.\n\n\nhope of making this information more widely available, Tax Analysts has been collecting and archiving tax returns filed by American presidents, vice presidents, and candidates for over 20 years. Our archive of presidential tax returns can be seen below along with answers to some frequently asked questions. We have the returns filed by President Donald Trump from 2015 through 2020. These returns were released by the House Ways and Means Committee. The committee voted along party lines to release the returns on December 20, 2022. By law, the Ways and Means Committee may obtain, inspect, and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Barack Obama publish his tax returns while in office?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nEngland is easing the lockdown.\n\n\nThe NHS will contact you if your NHS record suggests you might be eligible for a seasonal spring booster jab. From April 2024, you might be offered the COVID-19 vaccine if you: The programme should begin on 15 April 2024 with housebound people, then all other eligible groups from 22 April 2024 \u2013 30 June 2024. It's important that you get your flu jab as well as your coronavirus booster this winter \u2013 they're different vaccinations that protect you against different viruses. There aren't currently any restrictions or rules in place for what to do if""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat date did England ease its May 2019 covid 19 Lockdown restrictions?\n\nNo earlier than 17th May""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPrakash Javadekar, Human Resource and Development Minister of India, said, \""Cyclone Fani Was An Indicator Of A Modi Wave.\""\n\n\nthey were pretty much interchangeable. There is a lot of crossover between these terms, but there are differences. We\u2019ve already defined social listening, so let\u2019s go through the other two. Social media analytics (or analysis) is the process of actually analyzing that data, again, often with a tool like Brandwatch. The analytics part is finding insight from the data \u2013 What are people saying about your brand online? Who are the influencers pioneering these conversations? How is the industry changing? And where in the world do most of the conversations take place? That involves tools and \n\ninfluencers pioneering these conversations? How is the industry changing? And where in the world do most of the conversations take place? That involves tools and features such as author analysis, page type analysis, and topic and sentiment analysis. The term is often used to describe social media monitoring or social listening, as generally, you don\u2019t listen or monitor without analyzing the data \u2013 and usually, you\u2019d use the same tool for both stages. Social media intelligence covers the knowledge or insights gained from analyzing social media data. That could be, say, the knowledge that your customers""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is Parody?\n\nSo what if there was another you? Someone who looked like you, sounded like you \u2013 perhaps even funnier than you! How would you react? This is a parody account.\n\nWell Twitter has some pretty straight-forward rules about impersonating, in essence impersonation is a violation of the \u2018Twitter rules\u2019.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nChina hurts U.S. farmers by not buying their produce.\n\n\npercent tariffs on US autos and five percent tariffs on certain US auto parts for three months, beginning on January 1, 2019. During this period, US auto imports will be subject to China\u2019s standard 15 percent tariff rate on foreign autos. The suspension of these tariffs will affect 144 auto products as well as 67 auto-parts and marks the first concrete concession since the 90-day trade war truce made at the G20 Buenos Aires Leaders\u2019 Summit. The official announcement can be found here. China also resumes its purchase of US-soybeans, with reports showing that a large\non US products, China launches tariff exemption system China announces that it will increase tariffs on US$60 billion worth of US goods from June 1, 2019, in response to the tariff increases imposed by the US on May 10. The tariffs will apply to products originally released in Announcement 6, which amends the tariffs announced last September. Products affected include beef, lamb, pork, vegetables, juice, cooking oil, tea, coffee, refrigerators, and furniture, among many others. Alongside tariff increases, the State Council Customs Tariff Committee have also launched a tariff exemption system for certain eligible products. (See \n\n gestures, such as Chinese commitments to purchase US soybeans, pork, ethanol, and other agricultural commodities, and the US\u2019 promise to ease sanctions on Chinese telecoms equipment giant Huawei Technologies Co Ltd. The White House released a statement confirming China\u2019s commitment to increase purchases of US agricultural exports, though no details were provided. China, also confirmed the discussion of procuring US agricultural products, but did not specify as to whether an agreement was made. Day 376: July 16, 2019 \u2013 Trump threatens tariffs on US$325 billion of Chinese goods, new member on China\u2019s negotiating team President Trump \n\ndeal following the end of the first day of the eleventh round of high-level trade talks. The tariff increase will be effective from May 10, 2019 at 12:01 am (EST), with goods leaving from China to the US before midnight still taxed at the previous 10 percent rate. (See full notice here). In response, China\u2019s Ministry of Commerce releases a statement announcing that it \u201cdeeply regrets\u201d the tariffs and that \u201cnecessary countermeasures\u201d will be taken. Day 305: May 5, 2019 \u2013 Trump threatens to raise tariffs on China Trump says that the US will increase tariffs""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat tariff did President Trump impose on China?\n\nSo far, the US has slapped tariffs on US$550 billion worth of Chinese products.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nChina hurts U.S. farmers by not buying their produce.\n\n\nand animal products, fruits and vegetables, seafood, China has levied retaliatory tariffs of 25% on U.S. soybeans, raising the total tariff rate to 27% and effectively restricting access to what was the largest U.S. export market for that crop in 2017. About one-half of all soybeans produced in the United States were exported prior to the application of the tariffs. Of those U.S. soybean exports, shipped to China in 2017, where they were used largely for After China hiked its tariff on U.S. soybeans in early July 2018, U.S. exports to China essentially halted. U.S. soybean \n\n export values have been reported only through USDA has indicated that it will make available up to $12 billion in financial assistance for producers of products that it determined would be the most directly impacted by the retaliatory tariffs from China and the other retaliating countries, which include Canada, Mexico, the European Most of the money from USDA\u2019s trade aid package will go as direct payments to U.S. producers of corn, cotton, soybeans, sorghum, wheat, hogs, and dairy. Some funding will also be used for the purchase, distribution, and trade promotion of affected commodities. About $5.2""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow will U.S. farmers be affected by the tariffs imposed on China by the United States?\n\nU.S. farmers and\nranchers have a strong interest in maintaining and\nexpanding export markets. Because of the broad scope of\nfarm products subject to the retaliatory tariffs from China\nand other countries and the importance of some of the\nmarkets involved, many farmers and ranchers are likely to\nexperience some negative effects, such as lost market\nopportunities and potentially lower prices for their products.\nWhile the Administration has released the trade aid package\nto mitigate short-term losses to farmers and ranchers, it is\nnot designed to address potential longer-term negative\nconsequences, such as lower commodity prices and reduced\nfarm income from lost export sales.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJoe Biden tried to cut Social Security and Medicare for decades. \u2026 Now Biden\u2019s promising your benefits to illegal immigrants.\n\n\npopulation of legal permanent residents and citizens and (2) the \u201cother than legal permanent resident\u201d population, which includes residents with temporary visas, residents who have overstayed such visas, residents who have never been authorized or documented, and those who have been or will be granted temporary deferred status The 2014 executive actions will have two substantial effects on the population of legal permanent residents and citizens in the U.S. First, the actions are expected to grant legal permanent resident status to 10,000 additional entrepreneurs annually starting this year. We estimate that this provision will add 249,000 \n\n about 3 months) because the reserves at the beginning of the year are increased from 2 percent of annual program cost under the 2014 Trustees Report to 7 percent The pattern of increased annual balance (improved net annual cash flow) through 2045, followed by 37 years of reduced annual balance, is the result of the major factors in the executive actions: providing legal work authorization to many younger children and their parents in the current population, who will pay additional taxes for several decades, followed by the period in which they will receive the benefits they \n\nand earned income under the assumptions agreed upon by the Social Security and Medicare Boards of Trustees. From these projections, we develop estimates of the future workers who will pay payroll taxes to Social Security, the number of workers who will become insured under the program and then receive benefits, and the programs\u2019 cash flows (tax revenue and program costs) and resulting growth in the level of the programs\u2019 Trust Fund reserves. We have developed estimates for the Congress on proposals to alter immigration laws and regulations, and their interpretation, in the context of comprehensive immigration""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Biden promise other people's benefits to illegal immigrants?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJoe Biden tried to cut Social Security and Medicare for decades. \u2026 Now Biden\u2019s promising your benefits to illegal immigrants.\n\n\nand paying taxes will have positive effects on payroll tax revenue for several decades, followed by decades where these individuals will be past working ages and will receive earned benefits from Social Security. Based on discussions with DHS, we have assumed that the numbers of individuals applying for and being granted authorization for DACA and DAPA status (1) were large in 2013 for the 2012 DACA action, (2) will be large in 2015 for the 2014 DACA expansion and (3) will be large in 2016 for DAPA. The numbers in the figure above represent the net \n\nwho pay taxes, but not to significantly affect the size of the 7) Allow extended stay for some nonimmigrant visa holders. Affected nonimmigrants include those who are relatives of legal permanent residents and are waiting to apply for legal permanent resident status, and those who are receiving optional practical training in the fields of science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM). This provision is estimated to increase the total resident population by about 143,000 for 2024 and thereafter. 8) Additional births. With a net increase in resident population at childbearing ages based on the provisions described above,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan undocumented immigrants receive social benefits\n\nThe document suggests that as long people in the US contribute by paying taxes, they receive social security benefits only if they were documented""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOndo state\u2019s monthly IGR has increased to over N1.5 billion.\n\n\nin the constitution and the enactment of the taxes and levies (Approved list for collection) Act of 1998 as amended (FIRS Establishment Act, 2007), to have several sources of revenue within the state. For clarity and to avoid misinterpretation, state governments need to codify all taxes, levies and users charges chargeable in the state and local governments. To this end, there is the need to further refine this law to be in line with the constitution and to ensure a clearer definition of tax, levy and user charges. Apart from revenue for development, taxation strengthens governance \n\nVol, 2 (1): 1-22 The direct taxes of PAYE and personal income tax which is legislated for in their tax laws allows the greatest scope for the maximization of IGR in two ways (or strategic objectives). The strategic objectives are: Strategy I: Increasing the tax payer base, that is, identifying tax payers that are not already paying tax, implementing new taxes or increase rates. The above will entail systematic collection of information to increase the taxpayer\u2019s data base. Existence of a comprehensive tax payer data base will lead to improvement in statistical information underlying revenue estimation""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the definition of IGR?\n\nInternally Generated Revenue (IGR) is revenues generated internally apart from subventions, allocation, and grants from Governments.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOndo state\u2019s monthly IGR has increased to over N1.5 billion.\n\n\ngathered the state\u2019s IGR statistics from 2008 to 2018 in order to properly evaluate the accuracy of the governor\u2019s claim on improving the state revenue from N700 million monthly. We discovered that in 2008, the sum of N3.98 billion was generated, translating to N332 million average monthly IGR. That amount shrank to N312.7 million in 2009 but grew to N540 million monthly in 2010. The growth in Ondo state\u2019s average monthly IGR was continuously extended in 2011, 2012, 2013 and 2014 to N668 million, N846 million, N875 million, and N977 million, respectively. In 2015, an average""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the average monthly IGR of Ondo in 2015?\n\nN842 million""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOndo state\u2019s monthly IGR has increased to over N1.5 billion.\n\n\n- Ondo state\u2019s monthly Internally Generated Revenue (IGR) has increased to over N1.5 billion - Ondo state\u2019s monthly IGR was previously N700 million before Akeredolu\u2019s administration CONCLUSION: For CLAIM 1, it is TRUE; for CLAIM 2, it is PARTLY FALSE EVIDENCE: Ondo state\u2019s monthly IGR has increased to over N1.5 billion with an average monthly IGR of N2.07 billion in 2018, according to the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS). However, NBS data also show that Ondo state\u2019s average monthly IGR from 2012 to 2015 has been more than N700 million, except in 2016 when it fell""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen did Ondo's monthly IGR increase to over N1.5 billion?\n\n2018""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS Suicides have risen by 30% in 15 years.\n\n\nnon-Hispanic. ** The estimate for the Native Hawaiian / Other Pacific Islander group is not reported in the above figure due to low precision of data collection in 2022. NH/OPI = Native Hawaiian / Other Pacific Islander | AI/AN = American Indian / Alaskan Native - Figure 7 shows that in 2022, 0.6% of adults age 18 and older in the United States report they attempted suicide in in the past year. - Among adults across all age groups, the prevalence of suicide attempt in the past year was highest among young adults 18-25 years old\npersons who, for the entire year, had no fixed address (e.g., persons experiencing homelessness and/or transient persons not in shelters); were on active military duty; or who resided in institutional group quarters (e.g., correctional facilities and hospitals ). - Data regarding sex of the respondent was assessed using male and female categories only. Gender identity information was not collected in the survey. - In 2022, 52.0% of the selected NSDUH sample of people 18 or older did not complete the interview. This rate of non-response is higher than in years before 2020. Please see the Background \n\n each year from 2000 through 2021 for the total population, and for males and females separately. - The total age-adjusted suicide rate in the United States increased 35.2% from 10.4 per 100,000 in 2000 to 14.2 per 100,000 in 2018, before declining to 13.9 per 100,000 in 2019 and declining again to 13.5 per 100,000 in 2020. The total age-adjusted suicide rate in the United States in 2021 increased to 14.0 per 100,000. - In 2021 , the suicide rate among males was 4 times higher (22.8 per 100,000) than among females (5.7 per 100,000). - \n\nand age categories in 2021. - Among females, the suicide rate was highest for those aged 45-64 (8.2 per 100,000). - Among males, the suicide rate was highest for those aged 75 and older (42.2 per 100,000). - Figure 3 shows the age-adjusted rates of suicide for race and ethnicity groups in 2021 based on data from the CDC\u2019s WISQARS Fatal Injury Data Visualization Tool . - The rates of suicide were highest for American Indian/Alaskan Native, Non-Hispanic males (43.4 per 100,000) and, followed by White, Non-Hispanic males (30.0 per 100,000). Among females the rates of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2001, what was the suicide rate per 100,000 people in the United States?\n\nA total of 10.7 suicides per 100,000""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS Suicides have risen by 30% in 15 years.\n\n\nnon-Hispanic. ** The estimate for the Native Hawaiian / Other Pacific Islander group is not reported in the above figure due to low precision of data collection in 2022. NH/OPI = Native Hawaiian / Other Pacific Islander | AI/AN = American Indian / Alaskan Native - Figure 7 shows that in 2022, 0.6% of adults age 18 and older in the United States report they attempted suicide in in the past year. - Among adults across all age groups, the prevalence of suicide attempt in the past year was highest among young adults 18-25 years old\npersons who, for the entire year, had no fixed address (e.g., persons experiencing homelessness and/or transient persons not in shelters); were on active military duty; or who resided in institutional group quarters (e.g., correctional facilities and hospitals ). - Data regarding sex of the respondent was assessed using male and female categories only. Gender identity information was not collected in the survey. - In 2022, 52.0% of the selected NSDUH sample of people 18 or older did not complete the interview. This rate of non-response is higher than in years before 2020. Please see the Background \n\n each year from 2000 through 2021 for the total population, and for males and females separately. - The total age-adjusted suicide rate in the United States increased 35.2% from 10.4 per 100,000 in 2000 to 14.2 per 100,000 in 2018, before declining to 13.9 per 100,000 in 2019 and declining again to 13.5 per 100,000 in 2020. The total age-adjusted suicide rate in the United States in 2021 increased to 14.0 per 100,000. - In 2021 , the suicide rate among males was 4 times higher (22.8 per 100,000) than among females (5.7 per 100,000). - \n\nand age categories in 2021. - Among females, the suicide rate was highest for those aged 45-64 (8.2 per 100,000). - Among males, the suicide rate was highest for those aged 75 and older (42.2 per 100,000). - Figure 3 shows the age-adjusted rates of suicide for race and ethnicity groups in 2021 based on data from the CDC\u2019s WISQARS Fatal Injury Data Visualization Tool . - The rates of suicide were highest for American Indian/Alaskan Native, Non-Hispanic males (43.4 per 100,000) and, followed by White, Non-Hispanic males (30.0 per 100,000). Among females the rates of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2017, what was the suicide rate per 100,000 people in the United States?\n\nA total of 14 suicides per 100,000""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS Suicides have risen by 30% in 15 years.\n\n\nBourdain on June 8. The Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR) and accompanying Vital Signs report analyzed data from the National Vital Statistics System for 50 states and the District of Columbia. Additionally, data from the National Violent Death Reporting System, which covered 27 states in 2015, allowed investigators to research the contributing circumstances among decedents with and without known mental health conditions. \""Suicide is a leading cause of death for Americans -- and it's a tragedy for families and communities across the country,\"" said CDC Principal Deputy Director Anne Schuchat, M.D., in a news release. \n\n available evidence. \""This can help inform states and communities as they make decisions about prevention activities and priorities,\"" the agency noted. Jennifer Frost, M.D., medical director for the AAFP's Health of the Public and Science Division, told AAFP News the increase in suicide rates in the United States is a concerning trend. \""While it is a complex issue, family physicians have a role in preventing suicide,\"" she said. \""Family physicians should screen all adults for depression, and those who screen positive should receive further evaluation and appropriate treatment.\"" That advice pertains, in particular, to the more""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much has the suicide death rate increased in the United States?\n\nIn 2016, nearly 45,000 Americans age 10 or older took their own lives -- a figure that reflects the unfortunate fact that suicide rates in the country have risen nearly 30 percent since 1999.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS Suicides have risen by 30% in 15 years.\n\n\neach year from 2000 through 2021 for the total population, and for males and females separately. - The total age-adjusted suicide rate in the United States increased 35.2% from 10.4 per 100,000 in 2000 to 14.2 per 100,000 in 2018, before declining to 13.9 per 100,000 in 2019 and declining again to 13.5 per 100,000 in 2020. The total age-adjusted suicide rate in the United States in 2021 increased to 14.0 per 100,000. - In 2021 , the suicide rate among males was 4 times higher (22.8 per 100,000) than among females (5.7 per 100,000). -""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much has the suicide death rate increased in the United States?\n\nThe total age-adjusted suicide rate in the United States increased 35.2% from 10.4 per 100,000 in 2000 to 14.2 per 100,000 in 2018""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS President Donald Trump says four hundred miles of wall are getting built along the US-Mexico border.\n\n\nNearly two years into Donald Trump\u2019s presidency, the border wall that was a signature promise of his campaign hasn\u2019t been built. And even if he gets all the money he wants from Congress this year, the wall won\u2019t be anywhere near finished. Contractors have replaced miles of dilapidated fencing with more modern alternatives, but they haven\u2019t built barriers anywhere they didn\u2019t exist already. That could soon change. Construction is scheduled to start in February on a project that will bring 14 miles of new border wall to the Rio Grande Valley. Meanwhile, Trump and Congress are""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many miles of border wall did Trump build?\n\nOfficials say the construction starting in February is only part of the picture. Funding from fiscal year 2018, they say, also covers the cost of building 70 more miles of barriers \u2013 about 57 miles of which is replacement fencing.\n\nAnd if the Trump administration\u2019s proposal for $5.7 billion more for a border wall is approved, officials say they\u2019ll be able to build 234 miles of new and replacement barriers \u2013 about 100 miles of which will cover parts of the border that didn\u2019t have a barrier before.\n\nBut given that a partial government shutdown over the wall is already in its fifth week, whether that work will happen \u2013 and exactly what will happen next \u2013 is anybody\u2019s guess.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS President Donald Trump says four hundred miles of wall are getting built along the US-Mexico border.\n\n\nTo continue, please click the box below to let us know you're not a robot. Please make sure your browser supports JavaScript and cookies and that you are not blocking them from loading. For more information you can review our Terms of Service and Cookie Policy. For inquiries related to this message please contact our support team and provide the reference ID below.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there a construction of four hundred miles of wall by Trump on the Mexico border ?\n\nA few prototypes were built in 2017, and over 100 miles of existing barriers have been, or are slated to be, repaired or replaced.\nU.S. Customs and Border Protection said about 205 miles of new and replacement barriers have been funded since January 2017, and as of May 23, work had been completed on 42 miles of replacement fencing in California, Texas and Arizona.\n\nA few prototypes with different designs were built in San Diego in 2017 and tested, but they have been demolished to make way for fencing. U.S. Customs and Border Protection has said the prototypes could \u201cinform future border wall design standards in some capacity.\u201d""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS President Donald Trump says four hundred miles of wall are getting built along the US-Mexico border.\n\n\nAs of Thursday, the U.S. government has been partially shut down for 13 days due to the Trump administration\u2019s demand that a new funding package include money for a border wall with Mexico. The new House Democratic majority intends to vote on a bill to re-open the government that doesn\u2019t include such funding soon after it\u2019s sworn in. The administration and Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell (R-KY) have called the bill a non-starter. But ask anyone living along the U.S.-Mexico line, and they\u2019ll tell you: We already have fences and walls, drones and helicopters, surveillance towers,\nof the 2000-mile border, we have a total of four dozen laws that are off the books,\u201d says Dan Millis, the borderlands program manager of the Sierra Club\u2019s Grand Canyon chapter. A total of 48 federal laws have been waived, including the Clear Air Act, Clean Water Act, Migratory Bird Treaty, Endangered Species Act, and the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act. \u201cThat means that if you live in a border community where these laws have been waived, and the border patrol wants to set up a giant gravel pit to build Donald Trump\u2019s wall, \n\n a non-starter. But ask anyone living along the U.S.-Mexico line, and they\u2019ll tell you: We already have fences and walls, drones and helicopters, surveillance towers, checkpoints, and border patrol agents speeding their ATVs across the fragile biotic crust of the desert. In fact, communities are suffering due to decades of militarization and border infrastructure. Today\u2019s walls and fences already cover 700 miles of the 2,000-mile U.S.-Mexico border, dividing towns and families, and causing damage to the environment and border communities, many of which are low-income, tribal, or on the Mexican side of the line. In 1994,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many miles does the U.S.-Mexico border span as of 2019?\n\n2,000-mile U.S.-Mexico border""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS President Donald Trump says four hundred miles of wall are getting built along the US-Mexico border.\n\n\na non-starter. But ask anyone living along the U.S.-Mexico line, and they\u2019ll tell you: We already have fences and walls, drones and helicopters, surveillance towers, checkpoints, and border patrol agents speeding their ATVs across the fragile biotic crust of the desert. In fact, communities are suffering due to decades of militarization and border infrastructure. Today\u2019s walls and fences already cover 700 miles of the 2,000-mile U.S.-Mexico border, dividing towns and families, and causing damage to the environment and border communities, many of which are low-income, tribal, or on the Mexican side of the line. In 1994,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many miles of the 2,000-mile U.S.-Mexico border are fenced as of 2019?\n\nToday\u2019s walls and fences already cover 700 miles""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS President Donald Trump says four hundred miles of wall are getting built along the US-Mexico border.\n\n\nsome of the locations: - In April, the Border Patrol began construction of a \""border wall\"" near El Paso at Santa Teresa, N.M. During a press conference, Aaron Hull, Chief Patrol Agent of the U.S. Border Patrol in El Paso sector, mostly referred to the project as the wall, sometimes calling it \""fence\"" but quickly correcting himself. Hull said the metal barrier was the same design as others from the 2006 Secure Fence Act. The new barrier replaced existing metal posts which were designed only to block vehicles. - In September, the Border Patrol announced construction \n\n wall that works. We\u2019re not going to have a wall like they have now, which is either nonexistent or a joke.\"" Since then, administration officials seemingly revised that plan. In April, Homeland Security Director Kirstjen Nielsen announced that new barriers would be considered walls, even if those fences are being built to replace existing fences. Most fencing along the border consists of tall steel posts, known as \""bollards.\"" For decades, Border Patrol agents have talked about \""bollard fences.\"" Under Trump's administration, fewer than 40 miles of new barriers have been erected or are approved, and most \n\nIs Trump's border wall being built? Here are the facts As President Donald Trump presses to get $5 billion for border-wall construction \u2014 with the threat of a government shutdown as leverage \u2014 he's issued a flurry of tweets. In one Twitter burst, Trump said his administration has \""already built large new sections\"" of the \""great wall\"" that he spoke of while campaigning for president. To date, however, the Trump administration has not constructed one foot of border wall that fits any description he gave during his presidential campaign. During the campaign, Trump insisted that existing""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere is Trump's border wall being built?\n\nIf you consider the barrier projects built recently to be \""border walls,\"" here are some of the locations: \n\nIn April, the Border Patrol began construction of a \""border wall\"" near El Paso at Santa Teresa, N.M. During a press conference, Aaron Hull, Chief Patrol Agent of the U.S. Border Patrol in El Paso sector, mostly referred to the project as the wall, sometimes calling it \""fence\"" but quickly correcting himself. Hull said the metal barrier was the same design as others from the 2006 Secure Fence Act. The new barrier replaced existing metal posts which were designed only to block vehicles. \nIn September, the Border Patrol announced construction of \""a new 4-mile section of bollard wall\"" in the historic Chihuahuita neighborhood in El Paso. The new bollards replaced existing chain-link fencing.\nIn October, border officials marked the completion of 2 miles of barriers near Calexico, Calif. Crews had replaced older metal fencing with new, 30-foot steel bollards, a project identified as a priority and funded under President Barack Obama.\nIn November, Customs and Border Protection officials announced a contract for about 6 miles of \""wall system\"" in the Rio Grande Valley. The project is supposed to include a concrete levee wall \""to the height of the existing levee\"" with 18-foot bollards on top. That barrier is not being built yet; it's set to be started in February.\nNone of those barriers look like the wall prototypes built near San Diego, which Trump visited and praised earlier this year.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTexas leads in the number of Confederate monuments removed from public land.\n\n\nviolent protests by white supremacists in Charlottesville, Va., University of Texas President Gregory L. Fenves ordered the removal of statues of three Confederate figures and of the son of a Confederate officer from the South Mall. Fenves had a statue of Confederate President Jefferson Davis removed from the Main Mall two years earlier. In February, the Austin school board voted to strip Confederate names from five district schools, though they haven\u2019t been renamed yet. The board had renamed Robert E. Lee Elementary School in 2016. The Austin City Council in April approved renaming Robert E. Lee \n\n for the most part, the symbols still remain.\"" RELATED: Why Texas leaders erected Confederate monuments at the Capitol The report, published Monday by the civil rights advocacy group, identified 1,728 Confederate symbols that remain in public spaces, 209 of which are in Texas \u2014 the second-highest number among the states. Sixty-eight Confederate monuments remain in Texas, along with 58 highways and roads and 36 schools named after Confederates. Last August, after violent protests by white supremacists in Charlottesville, Va., University of Texas President Gregory L. Fenves ordered the removal of statues of three Confederate figures and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat state is leading the confederate monuments removal charge\n\nTexas leads nation in Confederate symbols removed since 2015""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n7,182 students have been killed in U.S. schools since 2012\n\n\nEverytown for Gun Safety started tracking incidents of gunfire on school grounds in 2013 to gain a better understanding of how often children and teens are affected by gun violence at their schools and colleges, and in response to a lack of research and data on the issue. Over several years of tracking, this data has shown us that gunfire on school grounds takes many forms and mirrors the problem of gun violence in the US. Gunfire on school grounds occurs most often at schools with a high proportion of students of color\u2014disproportionately affecting Black students.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many children have been killed by gun violence in US schools since the massacre at Sandy Hook in December 2012?\n\n170 deaths from 2013 to the end of 2018, but that includes all victims killed on school grounds, including school employees and people unrelated to the school. It also includes shootings that occurred on school property when school is not in session, including at night.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n7,182 students have been killed in U.S. schools since 2012\n\n\nCOVID-19 vaccines are not \u201cbeing used to cure cancer,\u201d as social media posts falsely claim, misinterpreting President Joe Biden\u2019s reference to mRNA cancer vaccines during his State of the Union address. Biden was referring to the mRNA technology used to make the COVID-19 vaccines and being studied by researchers to treat cancer. Posts Make Ominous, Unfounded Claims About April 8 Eclipse Preparations Local governments are preparing residents for an influx of visitors during the April 8 solar eclipse that will be most visible along a narrow path through the U.S., with one Oklahoma county inviting the \n\n Democratic Convention in NYC The Ku Klux Klan caused a divisive Democratic National Convention in 1924 but failed to nominate its preferred candidate. A social media post shows a photo of a Klan march to falsely claim it depicts Democratic delegates at the convention in New York. But the photo is from a Klan funeral march later that year in Wisconsin. Transcript of Joe Biden\u2019s Interview with Hur Reveals How the Date of Beau Biden\u2019s Death Came Up Posts Distort Missouri Divorce Law Regarding Pregnancy There\u2019s no law in Missouri that prevents pregnant women from getting""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many children have been killed by gun violence in US schools since the massacre at Sandy Hook in December 2012?\n\nWe counted 64 through the end of 2018 counting the number of students who died after being shot on school grounds, during school hours or after being shot on college campuses \u2014 or at student housing \u2014 where they were enrolled for classes.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPuerto Rico has been given $91 billion by US congress for Hurricane Disaster Relief in March 2019\n\n\nWASHINGTON \u2014 President Donald Trump this week continued attacking disaster relief for Puerto Rico in the wake of two devastating hurricanes, repeating his false claim the US territory \u201cgot 91 Billion Dollars for the hurricane, more money than has ever been gotten for a hurricane before,\u201d and blaming the island\u2019s slow recovery on local authorities. Puerto Rico has received $11 billion, about a quarter of the $41 billion in funding it has been allocated by federal authorities, as it tries to recover from hurricanes Irma and Maria, according to data from the Federal Emergency Management Agency""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much money has been allocated to the Puerto Rico Hurricane Disaster Relief?\n\n$41 billion in funding it has been allocated by federal authorities.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPuerto Rico has been given $91 billion by US congress for Hurricane Disaster Relief in March 2019\n\n\nWASHINGTON \u2014 President Donald Trump this week continued attacking disaster relief for Puerto Rico in the wake of two devastating hurricanes, repeating his false claim the US territory \u201cgot 91 Billion Dollars for the hurricane, more money than has ever been gotten for a hurricane before,\u201d and blaming the island\u2019s slow recovery on local authorities. Puerto Rico has received $11 billion, about a quarter of the $41 billion in funding it has been allocated by federal authorities, as it tries to recover from hurricanes Irma and Maria, according to data from the Federal Emergency Management Agency""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much money has the Puerto Rico Hurricane Disaster Relief received from the allocated 41 billion?\n\nPuerto Rico has received $11 billion""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n70% of Americans in poverty are white.\n\n\nthan one race in the 2010 Census . 11 For 2001 and earlier years, the CPS allowed respondents to report only one race group . The reference race groups for 2001 and earlier poverty data are White, non-Hispanic White, 12 Black alone refers to people who reported Black and did not report any other race . 13 Asian alone refers to people who reported Asian and did not report any other race . Note: Before 1979, people in unrelated subfamilies were included as people in families . Beginning in 1979, people in unrelated subfamilies are included \n\n. 80th/50th . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80th/20th . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20th/50th . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIn the latest official poverty report (2017)how many non-Hispanic whites are in Poverty?\n\nNon-Hispanic\nWhites accounted for 60.5 percent\nof the total population and 42.8\npercent of the people in poverty in\n2017""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIlhan Omar said If Israel Is So Innocent, Then Why Do They Insist On Being Jews?\n\n\na team together. He convinced Joel to come out of retirement for one final mission: to help run the world\u2019s greatest satire site. Ethan was accidentally created in a lab when some chemicals spilled on a copy of GK Chesterton\u2019s Orthodoxy, which was then struck by lightning. With his newfound superpowers, Ethan created Axe Cop, Bearmageddon, and other stuff. Ethan is responsible for much of our creative visual content, such as photoshops and infographics. He also writes articles when we force him to at gunpoint. Frank J. Fleming is the world\u2019s greatest writer. He\u2019s written novels\n2018. He oversees all the business stuff, like making sure the lights stay on and working us all to the bone, making us write so much satire that our eyes begin to bleed as he cackles maniacally and dives into a vault of cash. Kyle was created in an Orc spawning pit beneath the tower Orthanc near the end of the Third Age. Saruman the Many-Colored drew upon all his dark powers to imbue Kyle with the ability to write satire of semi-acceptable quality from time to time, and also pillage many small villages in Gondor. \n\n War of 1812. We focus on just the facts, leaving spin and bias to other news sites like CNN and Fox News. If you would like to complain about something on our site, take it up with God. Unlike other satire sites, everything we post is 100% verified by Snopes.com. Through a shady deal involving the NRA, the Russians, and the King James-only mafia, Seth Dillon acquired The Babylon Bee in 2018. He oversees all the business stuff, like making sure the lights stay on and working us all to the bone, making us write so""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Ilhan Omar say: 'If Israel Is So Innocent, Then Why Do They Insist On Being Jews?'\n\nNo the story is from a satire news website Babylonbee.com with disclaimer: The Babylon Bee is the world\u2019s best satire site, totally inerrant in all its truth claims. We write satire about Christian stuff, political stuff, and everyday life.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe South African freedom fighter, Solomon Mahlangu, was killed by the man who started the Democratic Alliance (DA), the country's official opposition.\n\n\nGrootte van hierdie voorskou: 465 \u00d7 599 piksels. Ander resolusies: 186 \u00d7 240 piksels | 612 \u00d7 789 piksels. Oorspronklike l\u00eaer (612 \u00d7 789 piksels, l\u00eaergrootte: 58 KG, MIME-tipe: image/jpeg) Klik op die datum/tyd om te sien hoe die l\u00eaer destyds gelyk het. |Cropped 8 % vertically using CropTool with precise mode. - Chef de l'opposition parlementaire (Afrique du Sud)""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho is the leader of the Democratic Alliance (DA)?\n\nTony Leon, leader of the Democratic Alliance. As of 2005, they are still the official opposition party in the South African Government.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe South African freedom fighter, Solomon Mahlangu, was killed by the man who started the Democratic Alliance (DA), the country's official opposition.\n\n\nshock at Musgrave's Caister Lodge clinic, which is part of the retirement village. DA safety and security spokeswoman Dianne Kohler-Barnard, who is liaising with Tony Leon on his father's condition while he is in Rome, told The Times yesterday that Ramon had not been assaulted, as previously reported. The lodge is described as a \""much sought-after residency by those who wish to retire in secure, safe and tranquil surroundings\"". \""They knew exactly where the safe was and left with valuables without anyone even noticing this in a supposedly secure place,\"" Kohler-Barnard said. She said the elder""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre Ramon Leon and Tony Leon related?\n\nRamon Leon is Tony Leon's father.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2010, U.S. Rep Maxine Waters steered $12 million in Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP) funds to her husband\u2019s private bank account. She was indicted but served no time\n\n\nsuspicions were based on the belief that, for partisan reasons, certain staff were communicating with Members of only one party. There were also suspicions that Committee members, while caucusing with members of their own party, were making decisions regarding the matter along party lines.\u201d Martin also said he found \u201cno evidence\u201d that Lofgren and Chisam were trying to derail the Waters case. \u2022 Chisam initially refused to cooperate with a subpoena from the Ethics Committee over questions about his interactions with Kim and Sovereign, or who leaked internal documents to POLITICO regarding their suspension. Chisam asserted\nappearances of conflict with your employing Member\u2019s personal financial interests,\u201d Reps. Bob Goodlatte (R-Va.) and John Yarmuth (D-Ky.), the acting chairman and ranking member of the Ethics Committee, wrote in their letter to Moore. \u201cYour actions blurred an already difficult and close line of permissible conduct due to OneUnited\u2019s prominent role in responding to a significant crisis affecting unknown number of banks.\u201d Waters declined to comment on the Ethics Committee report or the letter of reproval against Moore. But Goodlatte and Yarmuth also issued a surprising number of recommendations for both lawmakers and the Ethics Committee \n\n The long saga of the Maxine Waters ethics investigation is a chronicle of mistakes, partisan and intraparty squabbles, allegations of racism, bitter personal rivalries and failed attempts to bring the investigation to a close months and even years before it ended. The Ethics Committee\u2019s probe of the California congresswoman\u2019s dealings with a minority-owned bank in which her husband held stock dragged on 38 months and consumed probably millions in legal fees \u2014 far more than the roughly $350,000 investment that Waters\u2019s husband, Sidney Williams, was in danger of losing if OneUnited Bank collapsed during the 2008""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas Maxine Waters indicted for steering TARP money to her husband's private bank account?\n\nOn Tuesday, the House Ethics Committee issued its final report in the case. Waters will not be charged with any violations of House ethics rules.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmerican daily 'The Washington Post' published a cartoon making fun of Congress president Rahul Gandhi\n\n\nMaritsa Patrinos: Illustration, Design, Comics, & More""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs this the original cartoon?\n\nNo the original illustration was part of the Buzzfeed comics""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmerican daily 'The Washington Post' published a cartoon making fun of Congress president Rahul Gandhi\n\n\nMaritsa Patrinos: Illustration, Design, Comics, & More""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas this specific illustration on this website or the original artists social media page?\n\nNo, it could not be found. So it shows it was photoshopped.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmerican daily 'The Washington Post' published a cartoon making fun of Congress president Rahul Gandhi\n\n\nMaritsa Patrinos: Illustration, Design, Comics, & More""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas the original cartoon publiheein the Washington post?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIf the Congress Party comes to power in India, then it will waive off the entire bill of patients who die in any government or private hospital.\n\n\nthis. \u201cWe will end the practice of charging special fees for different purposes in public schools,\u201d says the manifesto. Congress has promised to provide everyone access to high quality internet at affordable rates, upholding the principle of net neutrality \u201cto ensure the internet stays a level playing field\u201d. In an interesting announcement, the party said it would make all government departments publish all non-private data sets as open data, allowing citizens to access the data without having to file RTI requests. The Congress manifesto promised to make physical education and sports an integral and mandatory part\nmigrant worker may register himself/herself in order to access government services, basic healthcare, cr\u00e8ches and schools for his or her children, skill development and training Stating that the Congress feels the pain and distress of farmers, the manifesto has promised to waive the outstanding farm loans in other states as well after it kept its promise of loan waiver in Chhattisgarh, Madhya Pradesh and Rajasthan. It said the party will provide special respite to farmers, not just through \u201cKarz Maafi\u201d or a loan waiver but by setting farmers on the path to \u201cKarz Mukti,\u201d or freedom \n\n It said it will resolutely oppose censorship as well as any attempt to denigrate the art and culture of any group. Congress said it will take measures to achieve an annual growth of 20 per cent in tourist arrivals. It has promised a special tax regime for tourism-related businesses and income. Congress, in its manifesto, promised to re-establish the Ministry of Overseas Indians that will be tasked to address the concerns of NRIs including their safety, conditions of work, social security and health benefits, education of their children, need for financial services and safe return to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHave congress in India stated what their poll promises for healthcare are in their manifesto?\n\nTheir manifesto States that full healthcare is the right of every citizen, the Congress manifesto has promised that the total government expenditure on healthcare will be doubled to 3 per cent of GDP by 2023-24. The party has also promised to enact the Right to Healthcare Act that will guarantee the right to healthcare services, including free diagnostics, out-patient care, medicines and hospitalisation through a network of public hospitals and enlisted private hospitals, to every citizen.\nNo mention is made of dying patients.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria has the highest number of out-of-school children in sub-Saharan Africa.\n\n\nChildren out of school, primary - Sub-Saharan AfricaUNESCO Institute for Statistics ( UIS ). UIS.Stat Bulk Data Download Service. Accessed September 19, 2023. apiportal.uis.unesco.org/bdds.License : CC BY-4.0 LineBarMapAlso ShowNoneAggregatesSame regionSimilar""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhich Sub-Saharan country has the most children not attending school, according to recent data?\n\nNigeria has the highest rate of children not attending school.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDEMOCRACY IS TWO WOLVES AND A LAMB VOTING ON WHAT TO HAVE FOR LUNCH - BEN FRANKLIN\n\n\n\""Democracy is two wolves and a lamb voting on what to have for lunch. Liberty is a well-armed lamb contesting the vote.\"" David Rine: \""The armament of every lamb is a high quality, applicable education.\"" Professor Emeritus of Computer Science, Volgenau School School of Information Technology and Engineering As Professor Emeritus my key responsibilities are to continue to direct my Ph.D. dissertation students, to consult and advise the setting up of educational software in the Volgenau School School of Information Technology and Engineering, to act as a design and quality assurance consultant, and to participate in""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat did Benjamin Franklin say about democracy allegedly ?\n\nDemocracy is two wolves and a lamb voting on what to have for lunch. Liberty is a well-armed lamb contesting the vote.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDEMOCRACY IS TWO WOLVES AND A LAMB VOTING ON WHAT TO HAVE FOR LUNCH - BEN FRANKLIN\n\n\nAdvertising Disclosure: Please note that many links to retailers are affiliate links, which yields a commission for us. allauthor.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon sites.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there a proven record where BEN FRANKLIN said ''DEMOCRACY IS TWO WOLVES AND A LAMB VOTING ON WHAT TO HAVE FOR LUNCH''\n\nDemocracy is two wolves and a lamb voting on what to have for lunch.Liberty is a well-armed lamb contesting the vote.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDEMOCRACY IS TWO WOLVES AND A LAMB VOTING ON WHAT TO HAVE FOR LUNCH - BEN FRANKLIN\n\n\nthe youngest son. With only 2 years of formal education he rose to the highest level of society. He never forgot where he started and always referred to himself as \u201cB.F. of Philadelphia, Printer\u201d as in the opening of his will and testament. He had the talent of being at ease with any company, from tradesmen to scholars, merchants and the European elite. Unlike the other Founding Fathers, Franklin began as an artisan, with minimal formal education, and was the architect of his own fortune. He was a self-made man representing American social mobility through frugality \n\n the war with England and was one of the signers of the Treaty of Paris. He was chosen to represent the Union as the first minister plenipotentiary to France, the equivalent of today\u2019s ambassador. Benjamin Franklin genius is centered on the use of his network of business and social connections. He leveraged this network to the benefit of his variety of interests from science and politics to business and journalism. He was against slavery as an institution. For part of his life he held the usual prejudices against African Americans but he came to realize that \n\norganize a block watch and raise money to pave and clean Philadelphia\u2019s roads. His projects gradually became more ambitious and included creating pensions and insurance companies and providing welfare for widows. He helped build the University of Pennsylvania to educate middle class children. He raised funds to build the nation\u2019s first hospital, Pennsylvania Hospital, for those who could not afford care and institutions for the mentally disabled. The nation\u2019s first lending library and the Union Fire Company were among his other contributions. This was long before governments began to provide services to their citizens. Benjamin Franklin""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho was Benjamin Franklin?\n\nBenjamin Franklin was America\u2019s scientist, inventor, politician, philanthropist and business man. He is best known as the only Founding Father who signed all three documents that freed America from Britain. Franklin is credited with drafting the Declaration of Independence and the American Constitution. He also negotiated the Treaty of Paris which ended the Independence War against Britain.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDEMOCRACY IS TWO WOLVES AND A LAMB VOTING ON WHAT TO HAVE FOR LUNCH - BEN FRANKLIN\n\n\nCorrespondence and Other Writings of Seven Major Shapers of the United States: George Washington, Benjamin Franklin, John Adams (and family), Thomas Jefferson, Alexander Hamilton, John Jay, and James Madison. Over 184,000 searchable documents, fully annotated, from the authoritative Founding Fathers Papers projects.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat's the name of the archive listing all of the sayings by the founding fathers?\n\nFounders Online. CORRESPONDENCE AND OTHER WRITINGS OF SEVEN MAJOR SHAPERS OF THE UNITED STATES:\nGeorge Washington, Benjamin Franklin, John Adams (and family), Thomas Jefferson, Alexander Hamilton, John Jay, and James Madison. Over 185,000 searchable documents, fully annotated, from the authoritative Founding Fathers Papers projects.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDEMOCRACY IS TWO WOLVES AND A LAMB VOTING ON WHAT TO HAVE FOR LUNCH - BEN FRANKLIN\n\n\nSee Search Help for basic information on search terms and facets, and Finding Documents for tips on how to locate content in""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat's the result of researching the quote \""DEMOCRACY IS TWO WOLVES AND A LAMB VOTING ON WHAT TO HAVE FOR LUNCH\"" through the Founders online archive?\n\nNo results were found.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMore than 10.2 million children are out of school in Nigeria.\n\n\nChildren out of school, primaryUNESCO Institute for Statistics ( UIS ). UIS.Stat Bulk Data Download Service. Accessed September 19, 2023. apiportal.uis.unesco.org/bdds.License : CC BY-4.0 LineBarMapShareDetailsLabel""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the most recent statistic used for this study\n\nData from the UNESCO institute of statistics""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMore than 10.2 million children are out of school in Nigeria.\n\n\nChildren out of school, primaryUNESCO Institute for Statistics ( UIS ). UIS.Stat Bulk Data Download Service. Accessed September 19, 2023. apiportal.uis.unesco.org/bdds.License : CC BY-4.0 LineBarMapShareDetailsLabel""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAccording to the data, what is the number of out of school children in Nigeria\n\n8, 615, 770""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMore than 10.2 million children are out of school in Nigeria.\n\n\nChildren out of school, primaryUNESCO Institute for Statistics ( UIS ). UIS.Stat Bulk Data Download Service. Accessed September 19, 2023. apiportal.uis.unesco.org/bdds.License : CC BY-4.0 LineBarMapShareDetailsLabel""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the most recent statistic used for this study?\n\nData from the UNESCO institute of statistics""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMore than 10.2 million children are out of school in Nigeria.\n\n\nChildren out of school, primaryUNESCO Institute for Statistics ( UIS ). UIS.Stat Bulk Data Download Service. Accessed September 19, 2023. apiportal.uis.unesco.org/bdds.License : CC BY-4.0 LineBarMapShareDetailsLabel""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAccording to the data, what is the number of out of school children in Nigeria?\n\n8,615,770""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWilliam Barr, the US Attorney General's testimony lacked context in investigation into Russian interference in the 2016 presidential campaign.\n\n\nwith all the conflicts. He\u2019s so conflicted. Comey\u2019s his best friend. He had a really nasty business transaction with me, which he never reported. I\u2019ve been talking about it; he never reports it. I mean, you look at the bad things. He wanted the FBI job, that Christopher Wray has.\u201d And, of course, Trump has repeated the claim on Twitter. Is Robert Mueller ever going to release his conflicts of interest with respect to President Trump, including the fact that we had a very nasty & contentious business relationship, I turned him down to head the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat did William Barr say about the Mueller investigation\n\nThere are reports that Trump tried to fire Mueller but William Barr went with the narrative that there were other plausible reasons why Trump would've wanted that""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWilliam Barr, the US Attorney General's testimony lacked context in investigation into Russian interference in the 2016 presidential campaign.\n\n\nreport was released in April. The first time was on March 25, the day after the attorney general released his summary of Mueller\u2019s conclusions. He reiterated those concerns in the March 27 letter, and the two spoke by telephone March 28. What Barr plans to tell Congress: Read his opening statement Barr:AG William Barr faces lawmakers for the first time after release of special counsel Robert Mueller's report Mueller first wrote to Barr on March 25, enclosing with the letter an introduction and executive summaries for each of the report's two volumes marked with necessary redactions.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat did the national papers report on the Mueller report?\n\nMueller: Barr's summary of report did not capture 'context, nature, and substance' of Russia probe""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAttorney General William Barr misled Congress when asked if he was aware of concerns that special counsel Robert S. Mueller\u2019s team may have had with his March 24 memo summarizing the Mueller report\n\n\n| Clip Of William Barr Testimony on Mueller Report Before Senate Judiciary Committee This clip, title, and description were not created by C-SPAN.Report Video Issue 2019-05-01T11:10:22-04:00https://images.c-span.org/Files/4c1/20190501111132003_hd.jpgLeahy asks Barr about his response to Crist's question. Leahy asks Barr about his response to Crist's question. - Kamala D. Harris U.S. Senator (Class 3) [D] California - William P. Barr Attorney General Department of Justice - Marsha Blackburn U.S. Senator (Class 1) [R] Tennessee - Richard Blumenthal U.S. Senator (Class 3) [D] Connecticut - Cory Booker U.S. Senator (Class 2) [D] New Jersey - Dianne Feinstein U.S. Senator (Class""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid William Barr mislead congress about his knowledge of the concerns?\n\nWilliam Barr stated that he discussed the letter with Mueller. Barr stated that Mueller was \""not suggesting that we had misrepresented his report.\"" Barr insisted that he was not being purposefully misleading but it appears that he did not offer Congress all the information that he possessed at the time. It is not possible to state whether this was deliberately misleading.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA Facebook meme claims five House Republicans voted with Democrats to create a \u201cfirearms registry.\u201d\n\n\nchapter to be kept in the records of a person licensed under this chapter or in applying for any license or exemption or relief from disability \""(B) knowingly violates subsection (a)(4), (a)(6), (f), (g), (i), (j). or \""(C) knowingly imports or brings into the United States or any possession thereof any firearm or ammunition in violation \""(D) willfully violates any other provision of this chapter, shall be fined not more than $5,000, imprisoned not more than five years, or both, and shall become eligible for parole as the Parole \""(2) Any licensed dealer, licensed importer, licensed""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs the United states allowed to create a gun registry\n\nThe US is forbidden from a creating a gun registry""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS Attorney General William P. Barr mischaracterized special counsel Robert Mueller's remarks about his office's decision not to reach a determination about whether President Donald Trump had committed obstruction of justice. This issue referred to Russia's attempts to damage Hillary Clinton's presidential campaign.\n\n\n| Clip Of Special Counsel Robert Mueller Statement on Russia Investigation This clip, title, and description were not created by C-SPAN.Report Video Issue User Clip: Special cousel Robert Mueller on obstruction investigation. 2019-05-29T11:05:43-04:00https://images.c-span.org/Files/abc/20190529110609001_hd.jpgSpecial cousel Robert Mueller on obstruction investigation. Special cousel Robert Mueller on obstruction investigation. User Clip: \u201cIf we had confidence the president clearly did not commit a crime, we would have said so.\u201d""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow did Robert Mueller summarize the issues that arose during the course of the investigation into Russia and the presidential election\n\nHe said that a conclusion couldn't be reached because of some directives in the US constitution and the DOJ's laws""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS Attorney General William P. Barr mischaracterized special counsel Robert Mueller's remarks about his office's decision not to reach a determination about whether President Donald Trump had committed obstruction of justice. This issue referred to Russia's attempts to damage Hillary Clinton's presidential campaign.\n\n\nThe act of characterizing something in an inaccurate or misleading way. Find similar words to mischaracterization using the buttons below.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nwhat is mischaracterization\n\nThe act of characterizing something in an inaccurate or misleading way""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenyans with old generation passports will still be issued with U.S visas.\n\n\nUS on Saturday and I don't have the new passport what happens now?Thanks. Twitter will use this to make your timeline better. Is this the case for Kenyans that are not traveling from Kenya? In this case, the UK.Thanks. Twitter will use this to make your timeline better. Thank you for the clarificationThanks. Twitter will use this to make your timeline better. UndoUndo Wait, does that mean that if your visa is stamped in the old passport, and you do not have a new passport at all, then you will not be allowed in the United""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDo Kenyans need new generation passports to get US Visas\n\nTravelers with a valid U.S. visa may travel with their current visa in the old passport but must also have a new e-passport for entry. It is not necessary to apply for a new visa""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenyans with old generation passports will still be issued with U.S visas.\n\n\nUS on Saturday and I don't have the new passport what happens now?Thanks. Twitter will use this to make your timeline better. Is this the case for Kenyans that are not traveling from Kenya? In this case, the UK.Thanks. Twitter will use this to make your timeline better. Thank you for the clarificationThanks. Twitter will use this to make your timeline better. UndoUndo Wait, does that mean that if your visa is stamped in the old passport, and you do not have a new passport at all, then you will not be allowed in the United""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan old-generation Kenyan passports be solely used to obtain US visas?\n\nmust also have a new e-passport for entry.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenyans with old generation passports will still be issued with U.S visas.\n\n\npoor uptake. The US embassy said visa applicants can make an appointment using their old Kenyan passport, but must have a new e-passport before the visa can be issued. \""Travellers with a valid U.S. visa may travel with their current visa in the old passport but must also have a new e-passport for entry. It is not necessary to apply for a new visa,\"" the embassy said. Last year, Head of Public Service Joseph Kinyua urged public servants to apply for the e-passport. He said international travel clearances for public servants, whether official or personal would""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan Kenyans travel to the U.S. without an e-passport?\n\nThe US Embassy, Nairobi, has said it will no longer issue visas to Kenyans who don't have the new e-passports.\n\nIn a post on the embassy's Facebook page, it said, \""All travelers to the United States from Kenya must have a passport valid for at least six months from date of entry. Therefore, U.S. Embassy Nairobi can no longer place U.S. visas in the previously issued non-digital passport expiring August 31, 2019.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA million Australians are doing two jobs.\n\n\nThe Wayback Machine - https://web.archive.org/web/20220119050103/https://public.tableau.com/views/TwoJobs/Dashboard1?:embed=y&:showVizHome=no?abcnewsembedheight=590 An unexpected error occurred. If you continue to receive this error please contact your Tableau Server Administrator.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many Australians have secondary jobs?\n\nThe latest Labour Account figures for March show that in the December quarter of 2018, there were 6.585% (1,023,400) secondary jobs in Australia.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIN 2017 61 PERCENT OF DRUG OVERDOSE DEATHS IN THE US STATE OF DELAWARE INVOLVE THE DRUG FENTANYL\n\n\ncan stop breathing as the drug sedates them. If someone is too drowsy to answer questions, is having difficulty breathing, or appears to be so asleep they cannot be awakened, call 911 immediately. Under Delaware's 911/Good Samaritan Law, people who call 911 to report an overdose and the person in medical distress cannot be arrested for low-level drug crimes. In 2017, about 61 percent of the overdose deaths in Delaware involved fentanyl and 40 percent involved heroin. In many overdose deaths, multiple substances are found in a person's system during toxicology screens. \""Despite significant seizures of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIn Delware 2017, were 61% of deaths related to overdoses involved fentany ?\n\nTrue, In 2017, were about 61 percent of the overdose deaths in Delaware involved fentanyl and 40 percent involved heroin.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nViral image quotes Joe Biden as saying the Germans Bombed Pearl Harbour.\n\n\nexpensive legal claims. Because unlike many other parties, we respect the copyright of publishers. You can use both simple and advanced search terms, exactly the way you want to search. Experience how Nexis helps you find what you're looking for faster. Nexis Alerts allow me to ensure all of our key departments are staying on top of relevant news that could affect our business. Nexis provides accurate, useful, thorough information we can't research without. LexisNexis will save you a tremendous amount of time, which translates into a substantial amount of cost savings for any real estate""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre there any news references to him making this quote?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMichelle Bachmann suggested banning Mexican food as a way to stop illegal immigration into the U.S.\n\n\nFee charged for full article. Article sources: Minnesota State Senate, Office of the Revisor of Statutes.). - ^ Wallmeyer, Andrew (October 2, 2008). \""Congressional candidates debate economy\"". Stillwater Gazette.[dead link] - ^ Jacobs, Jennifer (August 6, 2011). \""'I pledge to you I'm not a talker, I'm a doer,' Bachmann says\"". - ^ Stein, Sam. Michele Bachmann Repeatedly Sought Stimulus, EPA, Other Government Funds Archived May 17, 2016, at the Wayback Machine, The Huffington Post, October 8, 2011 - ^ Richert, Catharine (February 24, 2010). \""Ad Says Bachmann Wants To 'Wean' Nation Off Entitlements, Privatize Social Security\"".\nit calls into question what Barack Obama's true beliefs, and values, and thoughts are ... I am very concerned that he [Obama] may have anti-American views.\"" She noted the bombing campaign orchestrated by Bill Ayers before discussing his association with Obama, arguing that \""Bill Ayers is not someone the average American wants to see their president have an association with. \""[60] Matthews followed up by asking \""But he [Obama] is a Senator from the state of Illinois; he's one of the members of Congress you suspect of being anti-American. How many people in the Congress of \n\n and started Michele PAC, which raised $650,000 for members since July, so I was able to financially help about 50 people out.\""[101] Bachmann's bid suffered a setback when she was passed over for the GOP's transition team on which Hensarling was placed.[102] Despite Bachmann's leading all other representatives in fundraising, a Republican aide said some \""members are getting resentful of Bachmann, who they say is making the argument that you're not really a Tea Party supporter unless you support her. That's gone through the formation of the Tea Party Caucus and the formation of this candidacy \n\nMay Not Know About Michele Bachmann\"". NPR. Retrieved November 3, 2022. - ^ \""6th District: Michele Bachmann\"". Minnesota Public Radio. Retrieved November 3, 2022. - ^ St. George, Donna (December 12, 2011). \""Michele Bachmann's certainty is her greatest strength, biggest weakness\"". - ^ McDonald, Natalie Hope (December 5, 2011). \""The GOP on the LGBT\"". Philadelphia Magazine. Retrieved November 3, 2022. - ^ Parnass, Sarah (May 13, 2013). \""Minnesota Senate Votes to Allow Same-Sex Marriage\"". ABC News. Retrieved November 3, 2022. - ^ \""Tim and Michele\"". The New Yorker. August 12, 2011. Retrieved November 3, 2022. -""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho is Michelle Bachmann?\n\nMichele Marie Bachmann (/\u02c8b\u0251\u02d0xm\u0259n/; n\u00e9e Amble; born April 6, 1956)[1] is an American politician who was the U.S. representative for Minnesota's 6th congressional district from 2007 until 2015. A member of the Republican Party, she was a candidate for President of the United States in the 2012 election, but lost the Republican nomination to Mitt Romney.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSadhvi Pragya said Manohar Parrikar died of cancer because he allowed the consumption of beef in Goa\n\n\ndesk in Mumbai which filed this story. Meanwhile, the Election Commission served a third notice to Sadhvi Pragya Singh Thakur for calling Congress\u2019 Digvijaya Singh a \u201cterrorist.\u201d Pragya Thakur had allegedly said that a sanyasi (ascetic) is needed to eliminate a \u201cterrorist\u201d. The EC has asked for a comprehensive report from the Collector on her statements. Pragya Thakur was also in the eye of a storm recently when she claimed that senior police official from Mumbai Hemant Kenkre was killed by terrorists because she \u201ccursed\u201d him. 16 Comments on \u201cWill Totally Ban Beef In States Like\nkhai gaa nagas look apko sore gaa nai Beef is one of the most tastiest meat in the world, so, everybody talks about it either in election campaign or hate campaign in India seems to be. Whereas, India is one of the top exporter of BEEF but nobody wants to talk about it\u2026 What an irony\u2026? Regarding, NE, who\u2019ll stop eating cow\u2019s meat, ooff, yummy\u2026 All these useless dialogues can\u2019t inetrefere in one\u2019s domicile state\u2026 Before protecting cow,\u2026. protect your sister mother and daughter first. Dont Interfere in my Northeast culture, because we dnt interfere yours \n\n During an election campaign in Madhya Pradesh\u2019s Sehore, Sadhvi Pragya said that if the BJP came to power once again at the Centre, they would totally ban the consumption and sale of beef in States like Goa and the North-East as well as in certain southern states, where it is still being sold. These comments were not made before the media, or at a public gathering but in front of a group of followers. Will totally ban consumption and sale of beef in Goa, North-East and South India, if BJP comes to power \u2013 Sadhvi Pragya \n\nsenior police official from Mumbai Hemant Kenkre was killed by terrorists because she \u201ccursed\u201d him. 16 Comments on \u201cWill Totally Ban Beef In States Like Goa, North-East, If BJP Comes To Power At The Centre: Sadhvi Pragya\u201d Tumko bhi khalaiga tum aawo northeast mein kutta ka meat bhi khilaiga or bhi hain surprised mein you don\u2019t have the right to interfere in our culture if u do we northeastern we promise we won\u2019t backup India is among the top 4 beef exporters in the world, does she know that? Why beef is the main reason of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere did the statement \""Will Totally Ban Beef in States like Goa, North-East, If BJP Comes to Power at the Centre: Sadhvi Pragya\"" originate from?\n\nIndiaScoops""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSadhvi Pragya said Manohar Parrikar died of cancer because he allowed the consumption of beef in Goa\n\n\nany public gathering. These statements were made in front of her followers and it is possible that no media persons were present at that time. Hence, this news was not reported by any local media in the State. The comments regarding Parrikar were made in front of very few people, which came to the knowledge of our stringer in Madhya Pradesh a day later, who reported this news to our news desk in Mumbai which filed this story. Meanwhile, the Election Commission served a third notice to Sadhvi Pragya Singh Thakur for calling Congress\u2019 Digvijaya Singh""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs IndiaScoops a credible news site?\n\nThe supposed quote from Sadhvi Pragya in IndiaScoops has no evidence. In the article, IndiaScoops states: \""These comments were not made before the media, or at a public gathering but in front of a group of followers.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFee-paying schools save the UK taxpayer \u00a320 billion.\n\n\nDirectorate, September 2016 Pupil Census. 39 These figures were interpolated by Oxford Economics using data for slightly broader education functions in Scottish Government, Government expenditure and revenues Scotland 2016-17 (\u201cGERS\u201d), and in HM Treasury, Public Expenditure Statistical Analyses 2017 (\u201cPESA\u201d), together with ratios found to apply in England. 40 Welsh Government, Statistics for Wales, Key Education Statistics Wales 2017. The data relate to 2015-16 and were adjusted to 2016- 17 in line with changes in per-pupil spend in English local authority-maintained schools. 41 Northern Ireland Department of Education, Annual enrolments at schools and in funded pre-school\nas broadly representative of the picture in 2017. The starting point is provided by various official cost-per-pupil datasets, either for the academic year ending in August 2017, or for the fiscal year ending in March 2017 . However, these per-pupil estimates are scaled up to the total number of ISC pupils, by region, as reported in January 2018 and published in the ISC census and annual report 2018. 34 These estimates have been worked out using a more refined methodology than in the 2014 report, and so are not on a comparable basis. The impact of \n\n information was collected about actual tax payments, and these figures should therefore be seen as indicative, rather than as a definitive statement of taxes paid. tax contribution excludes taxes on employees\u2019 spending, but this is captured in the induced tax impact described further below. Fig. 10: Use of ISC school operating income by economic category in 2017 Fig. 11: Estimated tax payments by ISC schools in 2017 Source: Oxford Economics; Baines Cutler Solutions Ltd; ISC The impact of independent schools on the UK economy 12 All jobs numbers in this analysis are rounded to the nearest""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much did fee-paying schools save the UK tax payers in 2017\n\nthe total saving\nto the taxpayer, in respect of\nIndependent Schools Council (ISC) pupils in the UK,\namounted to \u00a33.0 billion in\n2017 and the\ncorresponding figure for\nall independent schools is\ncalculated to have been \u00a33.5\nbillion.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFee-paying schools save the UK taxpayer \u00a320 billion.\n\n\nPrivate schools add nearly \u00a312bn yearly to UK, says research Then \u00a359 per month. Complete digital access to quality FT journalism on any device. Cancel anytime during your trial. Complete digital access to quality FT journalism with expert analysis from industry leaders. Pay a year upfront and save 20%. Insight and expertise in your hands with the iconic FT print edition, delivered Monday to Saturday. See why over a million readers pay to read the Financial Times.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much do private schools add to the UK economy\n\nPrivate schools add nearly \u00a312bn yearly to UK""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDrinking Tequila helps to loose weight.\n\n\nshed pounds, some of your lowest-calorie bets are a shot of spirits (for example, a 1.5-ounce shot of vodka, gin, rum, whiskey or tequila contains an average of 97 calories), a glass of champagne (about 84 calories per 4 ounces); a glass of dry wine (approximately 120 to 125 calories per 5 ounces) or a traditional martini, with an average of 124 calories for a 2.5-ounce serving. A light beer (approximately 100 calories) or a glass of reduced-calorie wine (about 90 to 100 calories) are other lower-calorie options. But if you want to know why some \n\n relatively low alcohol content to keep the total calorie count quite low, according to Bershaw. And generally, spirits \u2013 including vodka, tequila, rum and gin \u2013 do not contain any carbohydrates or sugars. Some producers may add small amounts of sugar to combat any perceived bitterness, according to Bershaw, but like wine, this small amount would not bump the calorie count much. Though they have higher alcohol by volume (up to 40% or more), the volume of a standard shot is small (1.5 ounces), making them a relatively lower-calorie option \u2013 that is, as long as""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes Tequila have any calories in it?\n\nTequila contains an average of 97 calories""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDrinking Tequila helps to loose weight.\n\n\nout jointly by researchers at Columbia University, the National Institutes of Health, the Florida Hospital\u2013Sanford-Burnham Translational Research Institute in Orlando, and the Pennington Biomedical Research Center in Baton Rouge, La. In this pilot study, 16 overweight and obese participants will be housed throughout the experiment in research facilities to ensure accurate assessments of calorie consumption and energy expenditure. In stage one, the participants will be fed a diet similar to that of the average American\u201450 percent carbohydrates (15 percent sugar), 35 percent fat and 15 percent protein. Researchers will carefully manipulate the calories consumed until it \n\n different predictions about what will happen. In this case, if fat accumulation is primarily driven by an energy imbalance, these subjects should neither lose nor gain weight because they will be eating precisely as many calories as they are expending. Such a result would support the conventional wisdom\u2014that a calorie is a calorie whether it comes from fat, carbohydrate or protein. If, on the other hand, the macronutrient composition affects fat accumulation, then these subjects should lose both weight and fat on the carbohydrate-restricted regime and their energy expenditure should increase, supporting the idea that a \n\nWhy do so many of us get so fat? the answer appears obvious. \u201cThe fundamental cause of obesity and overweight,\u201d the World Health Organization says, \u201cis an energy imbalance between calories consumed and calories expended.\u201d Put simply, we either eat too much or are too sedentary, or both. By this logic, any excess of calories\u2014whether from protein, carbohydrate or fat (the three main components, or \u201cmacronutrients,\u201d in food)\u2014will inevitably pack on the pounds. So the solution is also obvious: eat less, exercise more. The reason to question this conventional thinking is equally self-evident. The eat less/move""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes eating or drinking calories increase bodyweight?\n\nRigorously controlled studies may soon give us a definitive answer about what causes obesity\u2014excessive calories!""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump said that there were very fine people on both sides of the violent protests in 2017, at Charlottesville.\n\n\nWe will keep fighting for all libraries - stand with us! https://www.politifact.com/truth-o-meter/article/2017/aug/14/context-president-donald-trumps-saturday-statement/ | 08:30:56 August 11, 2021 /article/2017/aug/14/context-president-donald-trumps-saturday-statement/""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat exactly did Donald Trump say?\n\n\""Excuse me, excuse me. They didn\u2019t put themselves -- and you had some very bad people in that group, but you also had people that were very fine people, on both sides. You had people in that group. Excuse me, excuse me. I saw the same pictures as you did. You had people in that group that were there to protest the taking down of, to them, a very, very important statue and the renaming of a park from Robert E. Lee to another name.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump said that there were very fine people on both sides of the violent protests in 2017, at Charlottesville.\n\n\nWe will keep fighting for all libraries - stand with us! https://www.politifact.com/truth-o-meter/article/2017/aug/14/context-president-donald-trumps-saturday-statement/ | 08:30:56 August 11, 2021 /article/2017/aug/14/context-president-donald-trumps-saturday-statement/""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Donald Trump clarify his statement?\n\nHe went on to say, \""\""Now, in the other group also, you had some fine people. But you also had troublemakers, and you see them come with the black outfits and with the helmets, and with the baseball bats. You had a lot of bad people in the other group. But you had a lot of people in that group that were there to innocently protest, and very legally protest -- because, I don\u2019t know if you know, they had a permit. The other group didn\u2019t have a permit. So I only tell you this: There are two sides to a story. I thought what took place was a horrible moment for our country -- a horrible moment. But there are two sides to the country.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA Facebook post claims that Joe Biden has run for President 3 times (1984, 1988, and 2008).\n\n\nprior interviews that day, ended up focusing on something that Biden didn't want to talk about: His criticisms of fellow Democrats that had just been printed in The New York Observer. In particular, Biden was quoted calling Obama \""the first mainstream African-American who is articulate and bright and clean and a nice-looking guy.\"" By the evening, the Delaware senator had issued a statement that he regretted those remarks. When Stewart brought up the quote, some members of his audience booed. Biden responded that he was trying to be complimentary. \""The word that got me in trouble\nWashington. He discussed Iraq with former U.S. Secretaries of State Henry Kissinger and Madeleine Albright in his chaired Senate Foreign Relations Committee. He also appeared on ABC's \""Good Morning America\"" and CNN's \""American Morning,\"" followed by a telephone conference with reporters in the afternoon. A late-night appearance on Comedy Central, perhaps, was meant to give him a leg up that he couldn't find in the Beltway. The publicist of \""The Daily Show\"" said at the time that appearing on a late-night \""fake news show,\"" instead of the Sunday morning news, gave candidates like Biden the eyes \n\n Joe Biden has run for president twice before. Here's what those elections looked like. The 76-year-old former vice president and former U.S. senator has run for the nation's highest office before. Thursday was the official start to Biden's latest presidential campaign, though polls already show him to be among the leading candidates in a crowded Democratic field. He's already earned endorsements from statewide officials, as well as the nickname \""Sleepy Joe\"" from the sitting president. HIS 2020 ANNOUNCEMENT: Joe Biden enters race for president among the Democratic frontrunners In his video announcement, Biden said that his""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many times has Joe Biden run for president before 2020?\n\n1988 and 2008""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump says In the \u2018old days\u2019 if you were president and you had a good economy, you were basically immune from criticism\n\n\na good thing. Then why were some pundits only recently asking what may seem like an illogical question: Is the unemployment rate too low? The unemployment rate is defined as the percentage of workers who are unemployed and actively looking for a job. Why would 3.5% be too low? Is it really a detriment to the economy when most people who want them have jobs? - Low unemployment is usually regarded as a positive sign for the economy. - A very low a rate of unemployment, however, can have negative consequences, such as inflation and reduced""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nis a low unemployment rate a sign of a good economy?\n\nLow unemployment is usually regarded as a positive sign for the economy.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNorth Carolina has banned and criminalized Islamic Sharia Law\n\n\nof Sharia are based primarily on Qur'an and then on Sunnah, and after that, if there was no information in those two sources, judges were free to use their intelligence to make analogies. As in most legal systems, cases could then be referred to by later judges. Just the same as outlined above. What is important, however, is that judges are highly educated in Islamic law and jurisprudence, and this is an area where some damage was done during the colonial periods when Islamic schools of law were closed down with a great loss of knowledge \n\nof something primitive but as something divinely revealed. In a society where social problems are endemic, Sharia frees humanity to realise its individual potential. Dr Rowan Williams, the Archbishop of Canterbury, gave his comments on implementing Sharia in the UK in a Radio 4 interview. In order to see this content you need to have both Javascript enabled and Flash installed. Visit BBC Webwise for full instructions Dr Usama Hasan is the imam of the Tawhid Mosque and an advisor to the London Sharia Council. Faisal Aqtab is a barrister and head of the Hijaz College""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is Islamic Sharia Law?\n\nAll aspects of a Muslim's life are governed by Sharia. Sharia law comes from a combination of sources including the Qur'an (the Muslim holy book), the Hadith (sayings and conduct of the prophet Muhammad) and fatwas (the rulings of Islamic scholars).\n\nMany people, including Muslims, misunderstand Sharia. It's often associated with the amputation of limbs, death by stoning, lashes and other medieval punishments. Because of this, it is sometimes thought of as draconian. Some people in the West view Sharia as archaic and unfair social ideas that are imposed upon people who live in Sharia-controlled countires.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe enumeration clause of the US Constitution speaks to the count of every individual and not just Americans, not just citizens. It\u2019s everyone.\""\n\n\nin their employers\u2019 administrative records. For details on who is counted (and where they are counted) in the 2020 Census, see: The resident population counts include all people (citizens and noncitizens) who are living in the United States at the time of the census. People are counted at their usual residence, which is the place where they live and sleep most of the time. The resident population also includes military and civilian employees of the U.S. government who are deployed outside the United States (while stationed or assigned in the United States) and can be allocated""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho is counted in the census?\n\nThe resident population counts include all people (citizens and non-citizens) who are living in the United States at the time of the census.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe enumeration clause of the US Constitution speaks to the count of every individual and not just Americans, not just citizens. It\u2019s everyone.\""\n\n\nemployers\u2019 administrative records. The counts also exclude private U.S. citizens living overseas who are not employed by the U.S. government. Note: The counts of overseas federal employees are only available as state totals, and they are only used for apportionment. They are not included in any other census data products, and they are not used for redistricting. Agencies and departments of the U.S. government provide the Census Bureau with counts of their overseas employees (and their dependents living with them overseas) by their home state based on their administrative records. Yes, all people (citizens and noncitizens)""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre non-citizens included in Census counts?\n\nThe resident population counts include all people (citizens and non-citizens) who are living in the United States at the time of the census.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe enumeration clause of the US Constitution speaks to the count of every individual and not just Americans, not just citizens. It\u2019s everyone.\""\n\n\nthe United States to levy direct taxes according to the same enumeration and allocation. No authority to conduct a census, i.e., an inquiry about facts, is delegated to the United States by the Enumeration Clause. In 1868, the Enumeration Clause was modified by two provisions of the Fourteenth Amendment: the Apportionment Clause (first sentence of section 2 of the Fourteenth Amendment) and the Reduction Clause (second sentence of section 2 of the Fourteenth Amendment). Neither clause delegates authority, to the United States, to conduct a census. In 1913, the Enumeration Clause was modified by the Sixteenth \n\n50 Pages Posted: 16 Jan 2012 Last revised: 8 Mar 2017 The historical background of the Enumeration Clause (United States Constitution, article I, section 2, clause 3) includes the Albany Plan; the taxation authority granted by article VIII of the Articles of Confederation to the Confederation Congress; the proposed Revenue Amendment to the Articles of Confederation; and the development, in the Constitutional Convention, of the standards for allocation of seats in the House of Representatives and for direct taxation. The Enumeration Clause delegates authority to the United States, and requires the United States, to conduct an""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the enumeration clause?\n\nThe Enumeration Clause delegates authority to the United States, and requires the United States, to conduct an enumeration, i.e., an actual head-count, of the populations of the states (not the populations of non-state areas), once every ten years; and requires the United States to allocate seats in the House of Representatives according to the counted population;""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKen Kercheval is not dead at 83\n\n\nKen Kercheval (born July 15, 1935-died April 21, 2019) was the actor who plays Cliff Barnes on Dallas; he has reprised his role in all of the subsequent made for TV movies, as well as the 2012 TNT Dallas revival seires. Kercheval trained under Sanford Meisner at The Neighborhood Playhouse in New York City. Kercheval made his Broadway debut in the 1962 play Something About a Soldier. He appeared off-Broadway in the 1963 Kurt Weill revue From Berlin to Broadway, and can be heard on the cast recording. Additional theatre credits include The Apple Tree, Cabaret""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow old is Ken Kercheval?\n\nKen Kercheval (born July 15, 1935-died April 21, 2019).""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn my own state of Vermont, from the very first days of our state's history, what our Constitution says is that everybody can vote. That is true. So people in jail can vote.\""\n\n\nThereafter, the appointee shall continue in office if the Senate consents to the appointment. If the appointment is not confirmed upon vote of the Senate, the appointment shall be terminated and a vacancy in the office will be created. The justices of the Supreme Court and judges of all subordinate courts, except Assistant Judges and Judges of Probate, shall hold office for terms of six years except when holding office under an interim appointment. At the end of the initial six year term and at the end of each six year term thereafter, such justice or\nnevertheless, be liable and subject to indictment, trial, judgment, and punishment, according to law. The inhabitants of this State shall be trained and armed for its defense, under such regulations, restrictions, and exceptions, as Congress, agreeably to the Constitution of the United States, and the Legislature of this State, shall direct. No person ought in any case, or in any time, to be declared guilty of treason or felony, by the Legislature, nor to have a sentence upon conviction for felony commuted, remitted, or mitigated by the Legislature. \u00a7 61. [OFFICES OF PROFIT; COMPENSATION; ILLEGAL FEES] \n\n is a citizen of the United States, having resided in this State for the period established by the General Assembly and who is of a quiet and peaceable behavior, and will take the oath or affirmation set forth in this section, shall be entitled to vote in the primary election. The Governor, Lieutenant-Governor, Treasurer, Secretary of State, Auditor of Accounts, Senators, Town Representatives, Assistant Judges of the County Court, Sheriffs, High Bailiffs, State's Attorneys, Judges of Probate and Justices of the Peace, shall be elected biennially on the first Tuesday next after the first Monday of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nwho can vote in the state of Vermont\n\nArticle 8. [Elections to be free and pure; rights of voters therein]\nThat all elections ought to be free and without corruption, and that all voters, having a sufficient, evident, common interest with, and attachment to the community, have a right to elect officers, and be elected into office, agreeably to the regulations made in this constitution.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n74% of the people in Texas are crammed into 4% of the land.\n\n\nTexas' population grew to 28.3 million people this year, according to new Census Bureau estimates released Wednesday. After gaining almost 400,000 new residents in one year, Texas is now home to 28.3 million people. New estimates released Wednesday by the Census Bureau show Texas crossed that population threshold between July 2016 and July 2017 following years of steady growth since the 2010 Census when the state\u2019s population topped off at 25.1 million. Texas had the seventh fastest growth rate in the country in the past year \u2013 1.4 percent \u2013 and it experienced the biggest numeric""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the latest population estimate for Texas?\n\nAs of 2017, Texas population grew to 28.3 million.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n74% of the people in Texas are crammed into 4% of the land.\n\n\nUnited States total area: 3,794,083 square miles (including water) \u2014 (9,826,630 sq km)""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the land area of Texas?\n\nArea (sq miles) 268,580 sq mi \nArea (sq km) 695,621 sq km""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIndia's Congress President Rahul Gandhi has apologised to India's Supreme Court for saying Chowkidar Chor Hai in relation to the Rafale aircraft deal.\n\n\n\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd JFIF ` ` \ufffd\ufffd C \ufffd\ufffd C\ufffd\ufffd u\"" \ufffd\ufffd \ufffd\ufffd \ufffd\ufffd \ufffd\ufffd<\ufffd\ufffd<\ufffd\ufffdn=yW&\ufffd_\ufffd\ufffd 5\ufffd7n\ufffdU\ufffd/o@\ufffdM}\ufffds\ufffdo\ufffd\ufffdr6\u0420\ufffdj*\ufffd\ufffd\ufffde\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd5\ufffd\ufffdB\ufffd@\ufffd|z \ufffd\ufffd h3z\ufffd\ufffdR\ufffdg}\""\ufffd\ufffd\\\ufffd7\ufffd<\ufffd\ufffdu\ufffd\ufffd5P\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdZ\ufffd_}>oD8\ufffdi6\ufffd\ufffdd\u057b\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdq\ufffdh\ufffd=\u9a93\\i\ufffd?4\ufffd w>\ufffd\ufffdt\ufffd\ufffdT\ufffdb, 5[P L|r3\ufffd\ufffdwW\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdgb\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd;\ufffdO\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd<\ufffd\ufffdF\ufffd\u05f2\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdf\ufffdbfs\ufffd\ufffd5\ufffdm\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\u1e9d\ufffd+\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdJ\ufffd\ufffdK\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdG\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd6\ufffdU\ufffd\ufffdh\ufffdE\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdV\ufffd*\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffds\ufffd[\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd` \ufffd^\ufffd`^e\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd/\u03ff\ufffdp\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdd2\ufffd a\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdg\ufffd8Fx\ufffd \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd}C\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd<\u0270V\ufffdYSD\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\u0266W\ufffdSA\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd(\ufffdE\ufffd_o\u03ef\ufffdY\ufffd\ufffd|(<\ufffd<\ufffdwC(pGz\ufffd:J\ufffd?\ufffdl\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\u06de\ufffd\ufffd|gd\ufffd \ufffd\ufffdq.\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdW~\ufffd*cE\ufffdL\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdC\ufffd\ufffdX4e\ufffd\ufffdsI\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\\\ufffd:\ufffdj\ufffd\u0593:\ufffd\ufffdm\ufffd>\ufffd?\ufffd Y\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdK\ufffdl\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdN\u4c8333\ufffdN/V=L\ufffd\ufffdp+U\ufffde\ufffdK`)OAm\ufffduG\ufffd]\ufffd\u01b1u\ufffdE\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd9\ufffdV\ufffd\ufffdel\ufffd;\ufffdeq\ufffd\ud4dd\ufffd\ufffdg\ufffdVs\ufffd]\ufffdt\ufffdG'\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdU-\ufffdCf\ufffdom6\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd7P\ufffd\ufffd\u06cd7\\\ufffd\\_\ufffd\ufffdT\ufffd\ufffdr\ufffd&\ufffdk-\ufffd2\ufffd\ufffd\u05c5\ufffdi\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\""\ufffd;\ufffd\ufffd>\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdW\u03afj\ufffd\ufffd}f\u01bc\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdB\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\u0160\ufffd\ufffd\u05333\ufffdK\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdg~3\ufffd9\ufffd\ufffdV}vm\ufffdRO\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdV\ufffd\ufffdK\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdo\ufffdx\ufffd|\ufffd\ufffd\u04ecT\ufffd~/\ufffd55\ufffd}9\ufffd\ufffdgO\\\ufffd[uQ\ufffd\ufffdy\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd/;r\ufffd}Tw!\ufffdG\ufffdb\ufffd\ufffdW,\u0627w\u076ab\ufffd\ufffd|\ufffd\ufffdR\ufffd\ufffdi;\ufffd#\ufffd\ufffdd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd1\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\\\ufffd?n>\ufffdsE\ufffd\ufffd&\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdS\ufffd};\ufffd\ufffdk%\ufffd~]{\ufffdQ\ufffdnq\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdh\ufffdFo\ufffd#\ufffd\ufffd)\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdqVy\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\u055d\ufffdI\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd,\ufffda\ufffd\ufffd x\ufffd\ufffdc\ufffd6\ufffd~\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\u00d9\ufffd+/1\ufffd\ufffd[-\ufffd*\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd?S\ufffd\ufffd \ufffd.B\ufffdW>\ufffd[\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd3O_<\ufffdLUzY\ufffd\ufffd~\ufffd#~\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdM\u040f\ufffdk\ufffdu\ufffdzz\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdz\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdl\ufffdzs?\ufffd)w\ufffd\u076d\ufffd\ufffd>\ufffd/\ufffd\u060e\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd2XVX\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd/\ufffd N\ufffd\ufffdQ\ufffd\ufffd>\u05d0m\ufffdm\ufffdf\ufffd\ufffd. \ufffd\ufffdd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\u790f'M\ufffdTK\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd<\ufffd\ufffdo\ufffd\ufffd|Mfq\ufffd\ufffd_\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdo\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdG\ufffd\ufffdo:-\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdM \ufffdB\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\u00f8\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd_>\ufffd\u0593\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdXf\ufffd]\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdU'm;s\ufffd\ufffdO\ufffdo\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdf>w7\ufffd}\ufffde\ufffd\u04ef%\ufffd\ufffdt\ufffd \ufffd\ufffdNp\""{\""{\""{\""{\""{\""{\""{\""{\""{\""{\""{\""{\""{\""{\""{\""{\""{\""{\""{\""{\""{\""{\""{\ufffd\ufffd} >\ufffd\ufffd_\ufffd `\ufffd&s\ufffd\ufffda\ufffd\ufffdnh\ufffd3\ufffd\ufffd=g\ufffdx\ufffda\ufffd\ufffd \ufffd\ufffdG\ufffd k\u03bc\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdT\ufffd)\ufffdx\ufffdg\ufffd\ufffd}U\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdl\ufffd ;Z\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd5B'\u05de\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd?\ufffd\ufffd:.\ufffd{\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd]c\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\u0496\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd^\ufffd\ufffd:\ufffd\ufffd/C\ufffd\ufffd~\u013e\ufffd~{daG=2\ufffd\ufffd \ufffd\ufffd>\ufffdf\ufffd\ufffdr:W8\ufffd\ufffdq=xQM\ufffd\ufffd>=\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdnm\ufffd(\ufffd\ufffd6\ufffdY\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd^'G#\ufffd\ufffd5\ufffd\ufffd \ufffd\ufffd\ufffdm\ufffd~N\ufffd\ufffdX\ufffd#\ufffd\u05ba\ufffdC\""\ufffd\ufffdI\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd{\ufffd\ufffdC\ufffd\ufffdz\ufffdE\ufffdJ.\ufffd\u06b9/\ufffdn}\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\u079c\ufffdv\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdn\u980eI\ufffd\ufffd8\u07f9\ufffd]\u03bd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd7\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd&\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdC,\u0334\u0360?k\ufffd\u02a5\u04bc\ufffd\ufffd\u0285\ufffdz].\ufffdfG\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd`mQ)\ufffdzb\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdrv\ufffde\ufffdGI\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdWA\ufffd{\ufffd\ufffdd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd'\ufffd.\ufffdFc\ufffdI\u04a10\ufffd\ufffd. \ufffdLc\ufffdC\ufffd^u\u060b\ufffd\ufffd6 \ufffd\ufffd\u06d5:\ufffd\ufffdg=\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdkS9.\ufffd\ufffdt\ufffd6v\ufffd\ufffdW\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd^\ufffd\ufffd 9\ufffd\ufffdS\ufffd: \ufffdvT\ufffd?*d@\ufffdm\ufffdT\ufffdmM\ufffdQ'>\ufffd\ufffdNm\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdye9g[\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdgn\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd*_\ufffdo\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\u030f\ufffd\ufffd. \ufffd\ufffd\ufffdH\ufffd;\ufffdy,\u068c\ufffd|\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd>\ufffd\ufffd:\ufffd\u0208\ufffdJ\ufffd GK\ufffd\ufffdZR\ufffd\ufffdQ{\ufffd}:\ufffd\ufffdt\ufffd5\ufffd\ufffdp\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd \ufffdw\ufffdv\ufffdm\ufffd\ufffd \ufffd\""\ufffd\ufffd;Lf\ufffd\ufffdqdw\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdk\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd$3u\ufffdr\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd68\ufffd\u020cp\ufffd\ufffdCr8\ufffdK\ufffdmp\ufffd-\ufffdgK 3y\ufffd>\u0168\ufffd/\ufffdnh\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdv,\ufffd\ufffdMUO\ufffd8^\ufffd *':\ufffdo6z\ufffdu;*\ufffd\u033f\ufffd<>Y^\ufffd*Ll\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd~K\ufffdoA\ufffd \ufffdV2\ufffdy\ufffdy\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd?\ufffd\\\ufffd \ufffd\ufffd , P`!1\ufffd6@\ufffd\ufffd \ufffd\ufffd\u06afW\ufffd\ufffd9P\ufffd/@\ufffdU\ufffd 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\ufffdtpb\ufffdq|F\ufffdk5\ufffd~6|03\""\ufffdk\ufffd]_\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd`7\ufffdyj\ufffd\u35bc\ufffd)e\ufffdb\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\u0297bd\ufffd\ufffdr%\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\u0506,kZ\ufffdZZ\ufffd\ufffdP\ufffd\ufffds;\u0502z\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdD\ufffd>w\ufffd\ufffdwJ\ufffd\ufffdJk\ufffdoa\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd'\ufffd_oVu\ufffd\ufffdDa\ufffdp\ufffdo_RX\ufffddM\ufffdmk\ufffd\ufffdu\ufffd B\ufffdd\ufffdNz\ufffd\ufffdHk\ufffd\ufffdg\ufffdi\ufffd<:\u05c2\u059cW[\ufffdW\ufffd+\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd \ufffd\ufffdUi\ufffd\ufffd}e\u0536\ufffd\ufffd'\ufffd\u05aa\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd \ufffd+Y\ufffdr\ufffd\ufffdK6\ufffdR\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd+\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdhb\ufffd\ufffdj\ufffd8\ufffd \ufffd\ufffd5\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd \ufffd\ufffd:\ufffd<#\ufffd \ufffd\ufffd'9\""k\ufffd\ufffdL\u07af\ufffd\ufffd=Z\ufffd=\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdv\ufffdJ\ufffd%\ufffd\u06dbf\ufffd1 \ufffdLMuB\ufffd\ufffd \ufffd\ufffd-h\ufffdQ/\ufffdl\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdN\ufffdO:z\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd{;\ufffdF\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd7\ufffd\ufffdz\ufffd\ufffdf\ufffd\ufffdl/\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdD?f\ufffd-A$r!0\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd \ufffdh\ufffdG\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdxe\ufffdxF\ufffd\ufffdh\u061d\ufffdt\ufffd+\ufffdD\ufffd!\ufffd6!\ufffd7\ufffd\ufffdX\ufffdr\\6\ufffd\ufffd #SXh\ufffdcm\ufffd\ufffd0F\ufffd\ufffd>\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdD<\ufffd[5f\ufffd73E\ufffdYZ/`W \ufffdf<\ufffdlR\ufffdj\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdZz}\ufffd\ufffdq\ufffd8\\d&\ufffdQ\ufffd &V40Hx\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdK\ufffd\ufffdB\ufffdQ\ufffd\ufffd>\ufffdu\ufffd;\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd<#\ufffdX\ufffd=\ufffd|\ufffdq\ufffdw\ufffdYs\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd/n?\ufffd]u\ufffdS\ufffd\ufffdb\ufffd8a\ufffd2\ufffd\ufffdr\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdux\ufffd\ufffdE\ufffd\ufffd>\ufffd7\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdG?K\ufffdc!k\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd-\ufffd8\ufffd\ufffd}u\ufffd]\ufffd\\\ufffd0\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd^g6\ufffd;1#8\ufffd;\ufffd\\\ufffdM\ufffd\ufffd.\ufffd-\ufffd\ufffd=\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdE\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd|@\ufffdC,\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdj<\ufffd\ufffdh\ufffd\ufffdF\ufffd*s;\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd&+\ufffdv|\ufffdb(e\ufffd\ufffd1\ufffdE\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\u0116z\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd%\ufffdm\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdg\ufffd\ufffdTT.\ufffd\ufffdj^\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdS 6 \ufffd3\ufffd\ua8eaoKoBo\ufffd\ufffd \ufffdL\ufffd^z\ufffd*\ufffd\ufffdGa\ufffd\ufffdd\ufffd\u0682\ufffdK\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdu\ufffdXw}\ufffdE\ufffd\ufffdD\ufffd*\ufffd*tH\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd~\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdk\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd \ufffd\ufffd\""Y\ufffd\ufffd\u07fd}j\ufffdI\ufffd\ufffdW\ufffdZ\ufffd\ufffd<\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd'\u033eY\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\u0535\ufffd\ufffd\u03ff\ufffd \ufffd\ufffd6$cH}\u069a\ufffd B|\ufffdT<\ufffdm \\sE\ufffd\ufffdj\ufffd1=\ufffdt[\ufffd\ufffd3\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdpM9mA\ufffd\ufffdl\ufffd*\ufffdu]p\ufffd\ufffd""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat did India's Congress President Rahul Gandhi apologise to the Supreme Court for?\n\nRahul Gandhi\u2019s expression of regret to the Supreme Court was in the context of the Congress President having falsely ascribed the term \u2018Chowkidar Chor Hai\u2019 to the top court.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIndia's Congress President Rahul Gandhi has apologised to India's Supreme Court for saying Chowkidar Chor Hai in relation to the Rafale aircraft deal.\n\n\nNEW DELHI: Congress President Rahul Gandhi expressed \""regret\"" in the Supreme Court on Monday over his remarks in connection with the Rafale judgment, which the apex court had said was \""incorrectly attributed\"" to it, saying it was made in the \""heat of political campaigning\"". The apex court on April 15 had given a categorical clarification that in its Rafale verdict there was no occasion for it to make a mention of the contemptuous observation that \""chowkidar Narendra Modi chor hain\"" as has been attributed to it by Gandhi. The court had directed Gandhi to give his""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat did Rahul Gandhi apologize to the supreme court for\n\nCongress President Rahul Gandhi expressed \""regret\"" in the Supreme Court on Monday over his remarks in connection with the Rafale judgment, which the apex court had said was \""incorrectly attributed\"" to it, saying it was made in the \""heat of political campaigning\"".\n\nThe apex court on April 15 had given a categorical clarification that in its Rafale verdict there was no occasion for it to make a mention of the contemptuous observation that \""chowkidar Narendra Modi chor hain\"" as has been attributed to it by Gandhi""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPragya Singh Thakur, better known as Sadhvi Pragya, (Indian politician and Member of Parliament), was 4 years old when the Babri Mosque was demolished.\n\n\nbasically secular,\u201d he said. The legal dispute over the site of the Babri mosque, built in 1528, has been running for more than 60 years. The conflict was aggravated in 1949 when idols of Ram, one of the most revered Hindu deities, were placed inside the mosque. Following that incident, the mosque was locked and declared a \u201cdisputed structure\u201d. In 2010, Allahabad High Court ruled that Hindus would get two-thirds of the land and be allowed to keep a makeshift temple that was built over the razed mosque\u2019s central dome. The remaining one-third of the total \n\npolitics in India and communalisation of ordinary Indians\u201d, journalist Subrahmaniam said. \u201cAnd even though electorally it was still possible to defeat the BJP and its ideological parent body, the RSS, what they had unleashed, the change in the language, the mindset that Muslims are \u2018enemies of the Hindus\u2019, that sort of thing remained subterranean, it is always there. It would find expression every now and then,\u201d she said. \u201cThere seems to be a build-up to an understanding that only a Hindu temple can be built there now. My fear is that once this is done, it""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was the Babri Mosque demolished?\n\nDecember 6, 1992""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIlhan Omar tweeted \u201cthey reap what they sow\u201d in response to the fire at Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris.\n\n\nThis material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed. \u00a92024 FOX News Network, LLC. All rights reserved. Quotes displayed in real-time or delayed by at least 15 minutes. Market data provided by Factset. Powered and implemented by FactSet Digital Solutions. Legal Statement. Mutual Fund and ETF data provided by Refinitiv Lipper.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho is Ilhan Omar?\n\nRep. Ilhan Omar is a freshman Democrat from Minnesota and was the first Somali-American elected to Congress.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe South African Government have recently built 4 million houses.\n\n\nHistorical Delivery of Housing Opportunities funded from the Human Settlement Developme Grant (HSDG) Total Housing Opportunities (Serviced Sites, Houses/ Units & EEDBS) 1. 2018/19 figures are for 9 months only (April to Dec 2018) and are preliminary; 2. EEDBS* (or DBS): Enhanced Extended Discount Benefit Scheme refers to the Housing Programme that provides state subsidies to repair / rehabilitate and even demolish & re\u2010build where necessary, Govt (rental) houses built before 1994 and then transfer houses into the ownership of legitimate occupants. 3. In some years, such as 2014/15, 2016/17 and 2017/18, the numbers for EEDBS""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many houses has the South African Government delivered in South Africa ?\n\n1. 2018/19 figures are for 9 months only (April to Dec 2018) and are preliminary;\n2. EEDBS* (or DBS): Enhanced Extended Discount Benefit Scheme refers to the Housing Programme\nthat provides state subsidies to repair / rehabilitate and even demolish & re\u2010build where necessary,\nGovt (rental) houses built before 1994 and then transfer houses into the ownership of legitimate occupants.\n3. In some years, such as 2014/15, 2016/17 and 2017/18, the numbers for EEDBS were removed after\nverification processes from the figure for Units as they are to be counted only under the EEDBS programme.\n4. Twenty Year totals are still: Serviced Sites Houses/ Units Total H/O\n903 543 2 835 275 3 738 818""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPeople catching and spreading chickenpox have been vaccinated.\n\n\nCDC\u2019s Advisory Committee Recommends Changes in Varicella Vaccinations Second dose of varicella vaccine to offer more protection for children, Fifteen to 20 percent of children who have received one dose of the vaccine are not fully protected and may develop chickenpox after coming in contact with varicella zoster virus. Additionally, one dose of the vaccine may not continue to provide protection into adulthood when chickenpox is more severe. A second dose of varicella vaccine provides increased protection against varicella disease compared to one-dose. The ACIP also recommended that children, adolescents and adults who previously received one""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAfter the vaccine for chickenpox rolled out did cases drop?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere were Muslim ties to the Notre Dame fire.\n\n\ncet \u00e9v\u00e9nement, l\u2019allocution que devait prononcer Emmanuel Macron a \u00e9t\u00e9 report\u00e9e. Des moyens exceptionnels pour faire face aux flammes400 pompiers se sont battus avec sang-froid, courage et d\u00e9vouement, dans des conditions tr\u00e8s difficiles, pour pr\u00e9server ce qui pouvait l'\u00eatre, au p\u00e9ril de leur vie. Il n\u2019y a pas de d\u00e9c\u00e8s \u00e0 d\u00e9plorer pour le moment, et la structure de la cath\u00e9drale, la fa\u00e7ade et les deux tours principales sont sauv\u00e9es. Le pr\u00e9sident de la R\u00e9publique est revenu sur place en toute fin de soir\u00e9e et s\u2019est exprim\u00e9 solennellement, pour : - Saluer l\u2019engagement exceptionnel des pompiers, \n\n moment, et la structure de la cath\u00e9drale, la fa\u00e7ade et les deux tours principales sont sauv\u00e9es. Le pr\u00e9sident de la R\u00e9publique est revenu sur place en toute fin de soir\u00e9e et s\u2019est exprim\u00e9 solennellement, pour : Le feu s\u2019est d\u00e9clench\u00e9 dans la toiture peu avant 19h. Pour l\u2019heure, les causes sont encore inconnues. Le pr\u00e9sident de la R\u00e9publique et le Premier ministre se sont rendus sur place imm\u00e9diatement. Au regard de cet \u00e9v\u00e9nement, l\u2019allocution que devait prononcer Emmanuel Macron a \u00e9t\u00e9 report\u00e9e. Des moyens exceptionnels pour faire face aux flammes400 pompiers se sont battus avec sang-froid,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat caused the Notre Dame Cathedral fire?\n\n...the causes are still unknown. An investigation has been opened by the Paris prosecutor's office.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere were Muslim ties to the Notre Dame fire.\n\n\ndisk space by the Internet Archive, multi-terabyte datasets can be made available, as well as in use by the Wayback Machine, providing a path back to lost websites and work. Our collection has grown to the point of having sub-collections for the type of data we acquire. If you are seeking to browse the contents of these collections, the Wayback Machine is the best first stop. Otherwise, you are free to dig into the stacks to see what you may find. The Archive Team Panic Downloads are full pulldowns of currently extant websites, meant to serve""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat caused the Notre Dame Cathedral fire?\n\nThe fire at the Notre Dame Cathedral was likely to have been the result of an accident and there was no sign it was caused on purpose, Paris public prosecutor Remy Heitz said on Tuesday.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSince 2011, there has been documentation of 1,671 dead bodies recovered in Texas, many in Brooks County on the US Mexico border.\n\n\ntimes that of Haiti.[62] While 42.2 percent of the Dominican Republic remains below the poverty line, the economy is much more able to support organized smuggling networks.[63] Dominican smugglers run \u201cyolas,\u201d shallow boats, at night to avoid detection. These boats are often overloaded, making them extremely dangerous and likely to capsize in the same manner as Haitian vessels. Ultimately, there is no way to know just how many vessels capsize or are lost at sea each year. Island Hopping. Last year, the U.S. Coast Guard interdicted 422 Cubans, 1,377 Haitians, and 140 Dominicans in the waters\nrecovered in 2008 died due to exposure to extreme heat.[11] Those left behind often lack food and water, and face little chance of survival. Illegal immigrants may also be packed into trucks, hidden under seats, or smuggled in trunks to avoid detection. There they risk death and injury from suffocation or overturned vehicles. In 2009 and 2011, Mexico\u2019s National Human Rights Commission (CNDH) released reports highlighting the kidnappings of illegal immigrants in Mexico. The reports were assembled from the testimonies of those who claim to have been kidnapped while traveling through Mexico. CNDH was made aware \n\n in order to extract further payment. Just as in the case of kidnappings, many accounts of sexual violence may underestimate the total number of instances that occur, as women are often reluctant to report their experiences both out of fear of deportation and shame. Another study of illegal immigrants along the Guatemalan\u2013Mexican border found that as many as 70 percent of illegal female travelers in that region are subject to sexual violence.[29] Many women seeking illegal entry into the U.S. and other advanced economies are also at risk of becoming victims of human trafficking. Human trafficking""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nwhat is the number of dead immgrants found in the usa-meico border\n\nNo comprehensive estimates exist on the number of injuries or deaths that occur along the border but As of April 15, 2011, 145 bodies had been recovered in the graves, as families throughout Mexico wait to find out if their loved ones are among the dead.[""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere have been zero reported instances of any child born alive after an abortion in Texas.\n\n\nMisinformation isn't going away just because it's a new year. Support trusted, factual information with a tax deductible contribution to PolitiFact. Fact-checking journalism is the heart of PolitiFact. Our core principles are independence, transparency, fairness, thorough reporting and clear writing. The reason we publish is to give citizens the information they need to govern themselves in a democracy. In a world of wild talk and fake news, help us stand up for the facts.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many instances were there of a baby born alive after abortion between 2003 and 2014?\n\n143 infants""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere have been zero reported instances of any child born alive after an abortion in Texas.\n\n\nMortality Records with Mention of International Classification of Diseases-10 code P96.4 (Termination of Pregnancy): United States, 2003-2014 This document is in response to a Congressional inquiry to provide more detailed information about infant deaths where the death certificate mentions the International Classification of Diseases-10 (ICD-10) code P96.4\u2014termination of pregnancy. Because this category includes spontaneous terminations of pregnancy and induced terminations of pregnancy, NCHS was asked to determine the number of infant deaths that are the result of a spontaneous termination vs. an induced termination. As a statistical agency NCHS publishes the results of analyses undertaken to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many infant death certificates in the US mention abortion/termination of pregnancy?\n\nInfant deaths for the 12 year period 2003 \u2013 2014 assigned to code ICD-10 code P96.4 \u2013 Termination of pregnancy, affecting fetus and newborn were reviewed.\n143 (24.3%) could definitively be classified as involving an induced termination""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere have been zero reported instances of any child born alive after an abortion in Texas.\n\n\nadolescents aged 13\u201314 years; similarly, for women aged \u226540 years, abortion rates were determined on the basis of the number of women aged 40\u201344 years. For the calculation of abortion ratios, live birth data were obtained from CDC natality files and included births to women of all ages living in the reporting areas that provided abortion data (42). This report provides state-specific and overall abortion numbers, rates, and ratios for the 49 areas that reported to CDC for 2015 (excludes California, Maryland, and New Hampshire). In addition, this report describes the characteristics of women who obtained\nby ethnicity, and by race/ethnicity). Beginning with 2014 data, instead of reporting clinician\u2019s estimates of gestational age or estimates of gestational age on the basis of last menstrual period, certain areas reported \u201cprobable postfertilization age\u201d and \u201cclinician\u2019s estimate of gestation based on date of conception\u201d to CDC. To make data reported as postfertilization age consistent with gestational age data collection practices recommended by the CDC\u2019s National Center for Health Statistics (25), 2 weeks were added to probable postfertilization age. This method was used to account for time after last menstrual period until ovulation in a standard \n\n economy and the resulting impact on fertility preferences and use of contraception (97,98). However, despite the multiple influences on abortion, because unintended pregnancy precedes nearly all cases of abortions,\u00a7\u00a7\u00a7\u00a7\u00a7\u00a7 efforts to help women avoid pregnancies that they do not desire might reduce the number of abortions (83\u201385). Recent data indicate that the proportion of pregnancies in the United States that were unintended decreased from 51% in 2008 to 45% during 2011\u20132013, after a slight increase from 2001 to 2008 (52). Changing patterns of contraception use might have contributed to this decrease in unintended pregnancy. The use \n\nGuttmacher Institute numbers (16). \u2020\u2020\u2020\u2020\u2020\u2020 Because the sole distributor of mifepristone in the United States only sells this medication to licensed physicians, who must sign and return a prescriber\u2019s agreement, sales data from this company are not limited by individual state reporting requirements or the difficulties of identifying smaller providers within the wider medical community. \u00a7\u00a7\u00a7\u00a7\u00a7\u00a7 Recent estimates suggest that intended pregnancies account for <5% of all abortions (31). - Smith JC. Abortion surveillance report, hospital abortions, annual summary 1969. Atlanta, GA: US Department of Health, Education, and Welfare, Public Health Service, Health Services and Mental""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes the US collects data on abortions?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBumblebee has officially been added to the ever-growing list of endangered species\n\n\nactions that could damage endangered species. Under the Obama administration, this policy was reinstated.[24] Being listed as an endangered species can have negative effect since it could make a species more desirable for collectors and poachers.[25] This effect is potentially reducible, such as in China where commercially farmed turtles may be reducing some of the pressure to poach endangered species.[26] Another problem with the listing species is its effect of inciting the use of the \""shoot, shovel, and shut-up\"" method of clearing endangered species from an area of land. Some landowners currently may perceive a diminution \n\n species list. It could mean that extinction rates could increase to a large extent in the future. Endangered species are addressed through Canada's Species at Risk Act. A species is deemed threatened or endangered when it is on the verge of extinction or extirpation. Once a species is deemed threatened or endangered, the Act requires that a recovery plan to be developed that indicates how to stop or reverse the species' population decline.[33] As of 2021, the Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife In Canada (COSEWIC) has assessed 369 species as being endangered in Canada. \n\nAn endangered species is a species that is very likely to become extinct in the near future, either worldwide or in a particular political jurisdiction. Endangered species may be at risk due to factors such as habitat loss, poaching, and invasive species.[1] The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List lists the global conservation status of many species, and various other agencies assess the status of species within particular areas. Many nations have laws that protect conservation-reliant species which, for example, forbid hunting, restrict land development, or create protected areas. Some endangered species are""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen is a species considered as endangered?\n\nThe conservation status of a species indicates the likelihood that it will become extinct. Multiple factors are considered when assessing the status of a species; e.g., such statistics as the number remaining, the overall increase or decrease in the population over time, breeding success rates, or known threats.[4] The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species is the best-known worldwide conservation status listing and ranking system.[5]\n\nOver 50% of the world's species are estimated to be at risk of extinction.[6] Internationally, 195 countries have signed an accord to create Biodiversity Action Plans that will protect endangered and other threatened species. In the United States, such plans are usually called Species Recovery Plans.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBumblebee has officially been added to the ever-growing list of endangered species\n\n\nConcern\"" (LC) status have been assessed and found to have relatively robust and healthy populations, though these may be in decline. Unlike their more general use elsewhere, the List uses the terms \""endangered species\"" and \""threatened species\"" with particular meanings: \""Endangered\"" (EN) species lie between \""Vulnerable\"" (VU) and \""Critically Endangered\"" (CR) species. In 2012, the IUCN Red List listed 3,079 animal and 2,655 plant species as endangered (EN) worldwide.[12] Brazil is one of the most biodiverse countries in the world, if not the most. It houses not only the Amazon forest but the Atlantic forest, the \n\nthen inbreeding may occur due to a reduced gene pool and reduce resistance. In 1981, the Association of Zoos and Aquariums (AZA) created a Species Survival Plan (SSP) to help preserve specific endangered and threatened species through captive breeding. With over 450 SSP Plans, some endangered species are covered by the AZA with plans to cover population management goals and recommendations for breeding for a diverse and healthy population, created by Taxon Advisory Groups. These programs are commonly created as a last resort effort. SSP Programs regularly participate in species recovery, veterinary care for wildlife disease""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the endangered species act?\n\nUnder the Endangered Species Act of 1973 in the United States, species may be listed as \""endangered\"" or \""threatened\"". The Salt Creek tiger beetle (Cicindela nevadica lincolniana) is an example of an endangered subspecies protected under the ESA. The US Fish and Wildlife Service, as well as the National Marine Fisheries Service are held responsible for classifying and protecting endangered species. They are also responsible for adding a particular species to the list, which can be a long, controversial process""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe War Powers Act has been invoked for the first time.\n\n\nCongress has given final approval on a resolution to end American military assistance for Saudi Arabia\u2019s war in Yemen, in an unprecedented attempt to curtail the president\u2019s power to go to war and a sweeping rebuke to Donald Trump\u2019s foreign policy. The House voted 247 to 175 to send the resolution to the president\u2019s desk, where it is likely to be met with a veto. Sixteen Republicans broke ranks and joined Democrats in the effort. The Senate passed the resolution last month, with seven Republicans voting in favor of it. The resolution\u2019s passage sets up another""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid the US Congress resolve to end US involvement in Saudi Arabia's war in Yemen?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe War Powers Act has been invoked for the first time.\n\n\nDemocrats in the effort. The Senate passed the resolution last month, with seven Republicans voting in favor of it. The resolution\u2019s passage sets up another confrontation between Congress and Trump, who has already threatened to veto it. The White House has said the resolution raises \u201cserious constitutional concerns\u201d. The vote marks the first time Congress has invoked the 1973 War Powers Act to curb the executive\u2019s power to take the country into a conflict without congressional approval. It is aimed at ending US involvement in the long-running Yemen conflict. Under intense public and congressional pressure, the \n\nits way through the Senate is intended to limit those sales, in response to the murder last October of the Washington Post columnist Jamal Khashoggi, and the Saudi-led coalition\u2019s role in the humanitarian catastrophe in Yemen. Should Trump issue a veto, Khanna says Congress can consider other legislative steps, including reconsidering the terms of the US alliance with the kingdom and the billions of dollars in US arms sales to Riyadh. The administration could also apply pressure on the Saudis to lift the blockade stopping food and medicine from reaching the staring population, he said. Khanna""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas the US War Powers Act ever been invoked?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBernie Sanders' Medicare-for-all will save Americans money.\n\n\nMedicare for All are to significantly improve health care outcomes for everyone living in the United States while also establishing effective cost controls throughout the health care system. These two purposes are both achievable. As of 2017, the U.S. was spending about $3.24 trillion on personal health care\u2014about 17 percent of total U.S. GDP. Meanwhile, 9 percent of U.S. residents have no insurance and 26 percent are underinsured\u2014they are unable to access needed care because of prohibitively high costs. Other high-income countries spend an average of about 40 percent less per person and produce better health \n\n>> Robert Pollin Open Letter to Senator Bernie Sanders on Financing Medicare for All To date, study is available in online pdf version only. Plans for a hard-copy publication are forthcoming. This study by PERI researchers Robert Pollin, James Heintz, Peter Arno, Jeannette Wicks-Lim and Michael Ash presents a comprehensive analysis of the prospects for a Medicare for All health care system in the United States. The most fundamental goals of Medicare for All are to significantly improve health care outcomes for everyone living in the United States while also establishing effective cost controls throughout the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow will the Medicare-for-all save American money\n\nMedicare for All could reduce total health care spending in the U.S. by nearly 10 percent, to $2.93 trillion, while creating stable access to good care for all U.S. residents.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe FEC report once again highlights President Trump\u2019s immense grassroots support among small donors. 98.79% of first quarter contributions to the Campaign and the joint committees came from \u2018low-dollar\u2019 contributions, defined as $200 or less.\n\n\nPresident Donald Trump\u2019s latest fundraising numbers indicate he will be a formidable opponent for whichever Democrat emerges from a crowded primary field to face him in next year\u2019s general election. Trump raised $30.3 million in the first quarter of this year \u2014 a number roughly equal to the amount raised by the top two fundraising Democrats, Bernie Sanders ($18.2 million) and Kamala Harris ($12 million), combined. In an unusual move, Trump officially announced his reelection campaign just days after he was inaugurated, and it shows in his fundraising numbers. According to the New York Times, at""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much did Donald Trump raise in the first quarter of 2019 for his re-election\n\nTrump raised $30.3 million in the first quarter""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe FEC report once again highlights President Trump\u2019s immense grassroots support among small donors. 98.79% of first quarter contributions to the Campaign and the joint committees came from \u2018low-dollar\u2019 contributions, defined as $200 or less.\n\n\n$200 or less, with donors giving an average of just over $34. Small-dollar funders have been something Democrats have been targeting as well. As Vox\u2019s Tara Golshan and Recode\u2019s Theodore Schleifer explained: Here\u2019s the conventional gold standard: What percent of the total money raised comes from increments less than $200? We know the sum of those donations from the line that shares the total number of \u201cunitemized\u201d contributions in the FEC reports. Watch out for campaigns that parrot the percentage of their contributions that are less than $200 \u2014 which isn\u2019t the same statistic (for instance,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the average amount given by small donors\n\nDonors giving an average of just over $34""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmazon, owned by the wealthiest person in this country, paid zero in federal taxes.\n\n\nAmazon pays no federal income tax for 2018, despite soaring profits, report says Profits for online retail behemoth Amazon soared in 2018, but it paid no federal income tax for the second consecutive year, according to a report published Wednesday. The Institute on Taxation and Economic Policy says the company is subject to a 21 percent tax rate on its U.S. income. However, through various tax breaks and credits, the company will receive a tax rebate of $129 million. That's despite the company nearly doubling its profits to $11.2 billion in 2018, up from $5.6 billion""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much federal income taxes did Amazon pay in 2018?\n\nProfits for online retail behemoth Amazon\u00a0soared in 2018, but it\u00a0paid\u00a0no federal income tax for the second consecutive year""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmazon, owned by the wealthiest person in this country, paid zero in federal taxes.\n\n\nAmazon pays no federal income tax for 2018, despite soaring profits, report says Profits for online retail behemoth Amazon soared in 2018, but it paid no federal income tax for the second consecutive year, according to a report published Wednesday. The Institute on Taxation and Economic Policy says the company is subject to a 21 percent tax rate on its U.S. income. However, through various tax breaks and credits, the company will receive a tax rebate of $129 million. That's despite the company nearly doubling its profits to $11.2 billion in 2018, up from $5.6 billion""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhy can Amazon avoid paying federal income tax?\n\nCNN explains that the U.S. tax code allows companies that lose money\u00a0to reduce their future taxable income. That has worked in Amazon's favor because its past has been marked with billions of dollars in losses and some of its profits come from global sources not subject to the U.S. tax code, the network explains.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUnemployment in Germany is 3.1%. In Japan it's 2.8%. In the UK, it's a hair higher than the US.\n\n\nMany employee benefits and above-average salaries in various industries: Here you can find out how much life costs in Germany. In 2021, Germany had an unemployment rate of 3.6 per cent. The country therefore has one of the lowest unemployment rates in the world. While elsewhere in Europe youth unemployment has risen significantly in the past few years, Germany's dual education system has paid off. In 2021, only 7.8 per cent of 15- to 24-year-olds were registered as \""unemployed\"". When signing a work contract for employment subject to social security contributions in Germany, your contract states \n\nthe case of employees in jobs subject to social security contributions, employers automatically deduct income tax and the statutory social security contributions. The advantage is that your social security contributions cover any financial burdens in case of losing your job, falling ill, or in need of care (in old age). The employers themselves cover some costs as well. The amounts deducted may vary depending on your income, federal state, tax bracket, health insurance fund and family status. The solidarity surcharge (Solidarit\u00e4tszuschlag) was abolished for almost everyone in January 2021. In 2023, an unmarried person in tax""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is Germany's unemployment rate?\n\nIn 2019, Germany had an unemployment rate of 3.1 per cent. The country therefore has one of the lowest unemployment rates in the world.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUnemployment in Germany is 3.1%. In Japan it's 2.8%. In the UK, it's a hair higher than the US.\n\n\nSource: Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development All OECD data should be cited as follows: OECD, \""Main Economic Indicators - complete database\"", Main Economic Indicators (database), https://dx.doi.org/10.1787/data-00052-en (Accessed on date) Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development, Unemployment Rate: Aged 15-64: All Persons for Japan [LRUN64TTJPM156S], retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis; https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/LRUN64TTJPM156S, March 26, 2024.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is Japan's unemployment rate?\n\nJapan's unemployment rate varied from 2.1-2.7% in 2019.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUnemployment in Germany is 3.1%. In Japan it's 2.8%. In the UK, it's a hair higher than the US.\n\n\nspring statement, showing how our pro-business policies are delivering record employment. 2019 has continued to be a record breaker, with the employment rate topping 76% for the first time, record female employment and unemployment falling below 4% for the first time in 44 years. Our jobs market remains resilient as we see more people than ever before benefitting from earning a wage. By backing the government\u2019s Brexit deal and giving certainty to business, MPs have the chance to safeguard this jobs track record. The government is helping even more people benefit from a well-paid job by: \n\nUK sees record employment as unemployment falls below 4 per cent The UK\u2019s record jobs market continued into 2019 with 473,000 more people in work in January compared to a year ago, while the UK\u2019s employment rate reached an all-time high of 76.1%. New figures show that wages continued to outstrip inflation for 12 months in a row. Minister of State for Employment Alok Sharma welcomed the figures from the Office for National Statistics (ONS), which also showed unemployment falling below 4% for the first time since the mid-1970\u2019s. Companies are driving the growth, with private""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the UK's unemployment rate?\n\nThe 2019 UK unemployment rate was 3.8%.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUnemployment in Germany is 3.1%. In Japan it's 2.8%. In the UK, it's a hair higher than the US.\n\n\nAn official website of the United States government""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs unemployment in U.S 3.8% in 2019 ?\n\nYes, the average unemployment in U.S was 3.8% in 2018, 3.6 % in 2019, which was a hair lower than U.K as per Sanders.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn the Republican tax bill, 83% of the benefits went to the top 1%.\n\n\nmuch as the ad says. Tax Policy Center, Distributional analysis of the conference agreement for the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, Dec. 18, 2017 Vox, The Republican tax bill got worse: now the top 1% gets 83% of the gains, Dec. 18, 2017 PolitiFact, DNC offers one-sided view on who gets tax bill's benefits, Jan. 16, 2018 Factcheck.org, Democrats\u2019 Misleading Tax Line, Jan. 26, 2018 Email interview, Joseph Rosenberg, senior research associate, Tax Policy Center, July 9, 2018 Nevada TV ad cherry-picks tax cut benefits to top 1% In a world of wild talk and fake""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIn the Republican tax bill, did the 83% of the benefits went to the top 1%?\n\nThere\u2019s no question that the top 5 percent do the best by far under the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act. But in the early years, about half of the tax breaks go to the bottom 90 percent of taxpayers. It\u2019s only later that the picture skews as hard toward the wealthiest, as Sanders said.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn the Republican tax bill, 83% of the benefits went to the top 1%.\n\n\nmuch as the ad says. Tax Policy Center, Distributional analysis of the conference agreement for the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, Dec. 18, 2017 Vox, The Republican tax bill got worse: now the top 1% gets 83% of the gains, Dec. 18, 2017 PolitiFact, DNC offers one-sided view on who gets tax bill's benefits, Jan. 16, 2018 Factcheck.org, Democrats\u2019 Misleading Tax Line, Jan. 26, 2018 Email interview, Joseph Rosenberg, senior research associate, Tax Policy Center, July 9, 2018 Nevada TV ad cherry-picks tax cut benefits to top 1% In a world of wild talk and fake""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIn the Republican tax bill, did the 83% of the benefits went to the top 1%?\n\nabout half of the tax breaks go to the bottom 90 percent of taxpayers.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn the Republican tax bill, 83% of the benefits went to the top 1%.\n\n\nbill is an across-the-board cut for all income groups, but the biggest cuts are reserved for the upper middle class: At this point, across-the-board rate cuts will be in effect, as well as a doubled child tax credit and a nearly doubled standard deduction (the latter two provisions offsetting the elimination of personal exemptions from the individual income tax). Predictably, the result is an across-the-board tax cut for most families. Poor Americans, who mostly don\u2019t earn enough for a positive income tax burden and who are basically left out of the child tax credit expansion in \n\n an across-the-board tax cut, the benefits of the law would be heavily concentrated among the upper-middle and upper-class Americans, with nearly two-thirds of the benefit going to the richest fifth of Americans in 2018. The paper is the first rigorous analysis of who wins and loses under the bill as agreed to in conference committee. House and Senate negotiators agreed to a number of changes in the bill, most notably lowering the top income tax rate for individuals to 37 percent from its current level of 39.6 percent. The analysis does not include an additional cost \n\nto $93,200 a year in 2017 dollars \u2014 would see their taxes go up, with an average tax hike of $150. That's not a huge change, but the direction is certainly not favorable. Republicans advocating for the bill have focused less on 2027, when much of the bill\u2019s changes will have expired, than on 2018 through 2025, when all its cuts, including for individuals, will be in effect. In 2018, the bill is an across-the-board cut for all income groups, but the biggest cuts are reserved for the upper middle class: At this point, across-the-board rate""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho benefits most from tax break benefits?\n\nthe benefits of the law would be heavily concentrated among the upper-middle and upper-class Americans, with nearly two-thirds of the benefit going to the richest fifth of Americans in 2018.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn the Republican tax bill, 83% of the benefits went to the top 1%.\n\n\nbill is an across-the-board cut for all income groups, but the biggest cuts are reserved for the upper middle class: At this point, across-the-board rate cuts will be in effect, as well as a doubled child tax credit and a nearly doubled standard deduction (the latter two provisions offsetting the elimination of personal exemptions from the individual income tax). Predictably, the result is an across-the-board tax cut for most families. Poor Americans, who mostly don\u2019t earn enough for a positive income tax burden and who are basically left out of the child tax credit expansion in""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho were the most tax cuts aimed at?\n\ncorporate rate cuts mostly""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn the Republican tax bill, 83% of the benefits went to the top 1%.\n\n\ncut. Since corporate rate cuts mostly help Americans rich enough to own stock, that means that in 2027, poor and middle-class Americans would see a very mild tax increase on average: The rich and ultrarich, by contrast, would continue to see massive tax breaks due to the corporate provisions. The top 1 percent would claim 82.8 percent of the benefit of the bill, and receive an average cut of $20,660. The top 0.1 percent, the richest of the rich earning $5.1 million or more a year, would get $148,260 back on average. These averages, however, can""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDo lower earners benefit much from corporate tax cuts?\n\ncorporate rate cuts mostly help Americans rich enough to own stock, that means that in 2027, poor and middle-class Americans would see a very mild tax increase on average:""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSince Trump took office, 7 million more people lack health insurance that used to have it.\n\n\nMisinformation isn't going away just because it's a new year. Support trusted, factual information with a tax deductible contribution to PolitiFact. Fact-checking journalism is the heart of PolitiFact. Our core principles are independence, transparency, fairness, thorough reporting and clear writing. The reason we publish is to give citizens the information they need to govern themselves in a democracy. In a world of wild talk and fake news, help us stand up for the facts.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere are Sanders' numbers from?\n\nThe January 2019 Gallup estimate""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSince Trump took office, 7 million more people lack health insurance that used to have it.\n\n\nare based on Americans' answers to the question, \""Do you have health insurance coverage?\"" Sample sizes of randomly selected adults in 2018 were around 28,000 per quarter. The ACA marketplace exchanges opened on Oct. 1, 2013, and most new insurance plans purchased during the last quarter of that year began their coverage on Jan. 1, 2014. Medicaid expansion among 24 states (and the District of Columbia) also began at the beginning of 2014, with 12 more states expanding Medicaid since that time. Expanded Medicaid coverage as a part of the ACA broadens the number of low-income \n\nnumber of factors have likely played a role in the steady increase in the uninsured rate over the past two years. One may be an increase in the rates of insurance premiums in many states for some of the more popular ACA insurance plans in 2018 (although most states saw premiums stabilize for 2019). For enrollees with incomes that do not qualify for government subsidies, the resulting hike in rates could have had the effect of driving them out of the marketplace. Insurers have also increasingly withdrawn from the ACA exchanges altogether, resulting in fewer choices""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere are Sanders' numbers from?\n\nThe January 2019 Gallup estimate""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSince Trump took office, 7 million more people lack health insurance that used to have it.\n\n\nACA \""navigators\"" who assist consumers in ACA enrollment has also been reduced in 2018 to $10 million, compared with $63 million in 2016. Overall, after open enrollment in the ACA federal insurance marketplace (i.e., healthcare.gov) peaked in 2016 at 9.6 million consumers, it declined by approximately 12.5%, to 8.4 million in 2019, based on recently released figures. Other potential factors include political forces that may have increased uncertainty surrounding the ACA marketplace. Early in his presidency, for example, President Donald Trump announced, \""I want people to know Obamacare is dead; it's a dead healthcare plan.\"" Congressional \n\n by the final quarter of 2017; it has risen steadily each quarter since that time. Since Gallup's measurement began in 2008, the national uninsured rate reached its highest point in the third quarter of 2013 at 18.0%, and thus, the current rate of 13.7% -- although it continues a rising trend -- remains well below the peak level. These data, collected as part of the Gallup National Health and Well-Being Index, are based on Americans' answers to the question, \""Do you have health insurance coverage?\"" Sample sizes of randomly selected adults in 2018 were around 28,000""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat does the Gallup estimate to be the amount of people who lost insurance in 2019?\n\n2.8 percentage points from its low in 2016. Gallup ran the numbers and converted that rise into 7 million people who lost insurance.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBarack Obama wrote \""If the political winds should shift, I will side with the muslims\"" in his book titled \""Audacity of Hope\"".\n\n\nE. \""Sanitizing the struggle: Barack Obama, Selma, and civil rights memory.\"" Communication Quarterly 65.3 (2017): 354-376. - Holliday, N. \""'My Presiden(t) and Firs(t) Lady Were Black': Style, Context, and Coronal Stop Deletion in the Speech of Barack and Michelle Obama.\"" American Speech: A Quarterly of Linguistic Usage (2017) 92(4), 459-486, \u201cMy Presiden(t) and Firs(t) Lady Were Black\u201d: - Holliday, Nicole, Jason Bishop, and Grace Kuo. \""Prosody and political style: The case of Barack Obama and the L+ H* Pitch accent.\"" Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Speech Prosody 2020. online - Iversen, Stefan, and Henrik \n\n Amistad/HarperCollinsPublishers. ISBN 978-0-06-085820-9. - Obama, Barack; et al. (2008). Change We Can Believe In: Barack Obama's Plan to Renew America's Promise. New York: Three Rivers Press. ISBN 978-0-307-46045-5.[2] - Pomante (Ii), Michael J.; Schraufnagel, Scot (2018). Historical Dictionary of the Barack Obama Administration. - Presta, John (2010). Mr. and Mrs. Grassroots: How Barack Obama, Two Bookstore Owners, and 300 Volunteers Did It. Paoli, Pennsylvania: The Elevator Group. ISBN 978-0-375-70230-3. - Remnick, David (2011). The Bridge: The Life and Rise of Barack Obama. London: Vintage. ISBN 978-0-981-97192-6. - Rudalevige, Andrew (2012). \""'A Majority Is the Best Repartee': \n\nThis bibliography of Barack Obama is a list of written and published works, both books and films, about Barack Obama, the 44th president of the United States. - Alter, Jonathan B. (2010). The Promise: President Obama, Year One. New York: Simon & Schuster. ISBN 978-1-4391-0119-3. - Andersen, Christopher P. (2009). Barack and Michelle: Portrait of an American Marriage. New York: William Morrow. - Anonymous (2011). O: A Presidential Novel. New York: Simon & Schuster. ISBN 978-1-4516-2596-7. - Baker, Peter (2017). Obama: The Call of History. New York Times/Callaway. ISBN 978-0935112900. - Bolton, John R.; Geller, Pamela""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Barack Obama write any Autobiographies before 2019?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRepublicans rushed to repeal law preventing the mentally ill from buying guns in 2017\n\n\nshooter in Las Vegas had any history of mental illness.) \u201cThese are not people just having a bad day,\u201d Rep. Mike Thompson, a California Democrat, argued. \u201cThese are not people simply suffering from depression or anxiety or agoraphobia. These are people with a severe mental illness who can\u2019t hold any kind of job or make any decisions about their affairs, so the law says very clearly they shouldn\u2019t have a firearm.\u201d The NRA and ACLU said the rule violates the rights of people with mental illness The NRA, ACLU, and legislators disagreed that the rule has\nObama rule didn\u2019t work through the courts. Instead, once a person was deemed unable to handle disability benefits on his own (which does require a hearing), his information was sent to the FBI, and he would from then on be unable to pass a background check. The rule would have allowed people to appeal the determination in court or to the Social Security Administration, but only after their information was already sent to the FBI. Ari Freilich, a staff attorney at the Law Center to Prevent Gun Violence, argued that all of these checks, from the \n\n of gun ownership are a major reason the US is so much worse in terms of gun violence than its developed peers. That helps explain why the most rigorous reviews of gun policies have concluded that stricter gun laws can reduce gun violence and deaths. A 2016 review of 130 studies in 10 countries, published in Epidemiologic Reviews, found that new legal restrictions on owning and purchasing guns tended to be followed by a drop in gun violence \u2014 a strong indicator that restricting access to guns can save lives. America, however, is unique in the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas there a law that prevented the mentally ill from purchasing guns in the U.S\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRepublicans rushed to repeal law preventing the mentally ill from buying guns in 2017\n\n\n\u2014 and, like it or not, gun rights are shielded by the Supreme Court\u2019s current interpretation of the Second Amendment. That\u2019s why the ACLU opposed the rule, arguing a disability shouldn\u2019t allow the automatic denial of any constitutional right. The research is clear: More access to guns means more gun deaths Still, Metzl worried that the rule\u2019s repeal was \u201ca first step\u201d in \u201ca broader attack\u201d on gun laws, pointing out that laxer gun laws are something that Trump and Republicans supported on the 2016 campaign trail. \u201cIf this was the only action that Congress was\nshooter in Las Vegas had any history of mental illness.) \u201cThese are not people just having a bad day,\u201d Rep. Mike Thompson, a California Democrat, argued. \u201cThese are not people simply suffering from depression or anxiety or agoraphobia. These are people with a severe mental illness who can\u2019t hold any kind of job or make any decisions about their affairs, so the law says very clearly they shouldn\u2019t have a firearm.\u201d The NRA and ACLU said the rule violates the rights of people with mental illness The NRA, ACLU, and legislators disagreed that the rule has \n\n of gun ownership are a major reason the US is so much worse in terms of gun violence than its developed peers. That helps explain why the most rigorous reviews of gun policies have concluded that stricter gun laws can reduce gun violence and deaths. A 2016 review of 130 studies in 10 countries, published in Epidemiologic Reviews, found that new legal restrictions on owning and purchasing guns tended to be followed by a drop in gun violence \u2014 a strong indicator that restricting access to guns can save lives. America, however, is unique in the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid the Republicans revoke a law in 2017 that affects the mentally ill and their purchase of guns\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Kenyan Government asked six ministers to step aside in its last term in 2015.\n\n\nNairobi, Kenya: President Uhuru Kenyatta Saturday suspended Cabinet Secretaries Kazungu Kambi (Labour), Michael Kamau (Transport), Davis Chirchir (Energy) and Felix Koskei (Agriculture) after being named in EACC report. Uhuru also asked principal secretaries and State corporations heads to step aside pending investigations into allegations facing them. Here is the full statement by State House spokesperson Manoah Esipisu: Last Thursday, His Excellency the President addressed Parliament. In that address he spoke strongly against corruption, which he acknowledged as one of the biggest obstacles to our shared vision of security, growth and prosperity. His Excellency the President recalled \n\n against corruption, which he acknowledged as one of the biggest obstacles to our shared vision of security, growth and prosperity. His Excellency the President recalled that every constitutional office holder, state officer and public servant is bound by the values enshrined in our constitution. These officers are required to uphold the highest standards of personal integrity in the discharge of their official functions. The President asked officers named in the Confidential Report prepared by the Ethics and Anti - Corruption Commission to step aside to allow the Commission to carry out and complete its investigations. You \n\nReport prepared by the Ethics and Anti - Corruption Commission to step aside to allow the Commission to carry out and complete its investigations. You will also recall that the President said that no one would stand between Kenyans and what is right in the fight against corruption. Further to that statement, the following Cabinet Secretaries have now informed the President that they have complied with his directive. The President has consequently appointed acting Cabinet Secretaries in their place as follows: Mr. Felix Koskei, Cabinet Secretary for Agriculture, Fisheries and Livestock Development. The President has instructed""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWere any ministers suspended?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Kenyan Government asked six ministers to step aside in its last term in 2015.\n\n\nout of the ministry due to her efforts to clean up land transactions. Ngilu said although she support President Kenyatta's fight against corruption, the list he submitted to Parliament was selective and targeted the wrong people. \""People whose identities I do not know have accused me of crime I'm unaware of. What is interesting is that my accusers may have been heard and their side of the story documented. She said she was never summoned by the Criminal Investigations Department or EACC. \""My rights have been violated. I have been condemned unheard. Like any other Kenyan, \n\nshe was never summoned by the Criminal Investigations Department or EACC. \""My rights have been violated. I have been condemned unheard. Like any other Kenyan, I'm entitled to a fair process, that I'm innocent until proven guilty,\"" said Ngilu. She was the last Cabinet Secretary among those mentioned in the report to step aside over graft allegations. She was away in the US on official duty hence the delay to step aside. This is not the first time Ngilu is finding herself in the cold in the middle of her tenure. In 2005, she was sacked""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid any members step aside?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Kenyan Government asked six ministers to step aside in its last term in 2015.\n\n\nto re-appoint the Cabinet secretaries who had been suspended, to rework his government to make sure that the people of Kenya reap the benefits and actualise the promises he made, with the General Election just two years away. \u201cA time has come to give new impetus to the administration,\u201d said the President. In changes that saw the number of ministries increased from 19 to 20, the President moved some of the CSs who were retained to other ministries. Jacob Kaimenyi, who survived a motion to impeach him as Education CS, was transferred to Lands. The public \n\nand Davies Chirchir (Energy) who were all facing graft charges. Ms Ngilu and Mr Kamau have since been charged in court, while Mr Koskei (Agriculture), Mr Kambi (Labour) and Davies Chirchir (Energy) were cleared of some allegations by the director of public prosecutions but had some issues pending. The president sacked the five a day after unveiling tough measures to bolster the war against corruption on the back of rising reports of grand corruption and public demands that he acts to reverse the trend. It was the strongest statement yet the President appeared to make on""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWere these five removed from the Cabinet?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Kenyan Government asked six ministers to step aside in its last term in 2015.\n\n\nsituation was a case of political attack that saw focus shift from real purveyors of graft to assassination of her character. \""This should not come as a surprise to anyone who cares to understand how corruption networks, their underwriters and patrons operate. The whole experience has caused a lot of pain to me and my family,\"" said Waiguru. The former CS is vacating office at a time when she has filed a defamation case in court against CORD leader Raila Odinga who claimed that President Kenyatta had omitted her name from the list of shame that""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid anyone else leave the government?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\u201cIn health care, we have to deal with the fact that if you\u2019re a black woman in America today \u2014 in New York City, you\u2019re 12 times more likely to die in childbirth, four times more likely nationwide.\n\n\nReview Committees 13 recoded consistent with Office of Management and Budget Race and Ethnic Standards for Federal Statistics and Administrative Reporting[6], available data did not support analysis beyond non-Hispanic white, non-Hispanic black and Hispanic groupings. In the future, with more MMRCs contributing data, we may be able to describe deaths by additional race and ethnicity categories. We used race and ethnicity data from the birth certificate when available and from death certificates when a birth certificate was unavailable, based on evidence that the birth certificate is a more reliable source of data on race and Using\n16. Cascading Prevention Impacts and Long-Term Outcomes of Maternal Mortality Review Report from Nine Maternal Mortality Review Committees 43 Severe Maternal Morbidity Surveillance and Facility-Based Review SMM refers to unexpected outcomes of labor and delivery that result in significant short- or long-term consequences to a woman\u2019s health.[31] Nationally, SMM occurs approximately 100 times more commonly than a pregnancy-related death.[32] This estimate is based on hospital discharge data and the CDC SMM index, currently comprised of 18 SMM indicators (e.g., sepsis, hysterectomy, or shock).[33] The CDC SMM index was developed for population-level surveillance purposes but can be \n\n of deaths MMRCs review; nonetheless, including SMM survivors as MMRC members may be the most effective ongoing approach for incorporating SMM *https://www.jointcommission.org/facts_about_the_patient_and_family_advisory_council/ *** http://health.usf.edu/publichealth/chiles/fpqc Report from Nine Maternal Mortality Review Committees 47 Maternal mortality rates in the United States are higher than many other developed countries, and social factors may contribute to this difference.[4] Non-Hispanic black women experience maternal deaths at a rate three to four times that of non-Hispanic white women, a racial disparity that is mirrored across many maternal and infant outcomes.[4, 48] Studies have suggested that socioeconomic status and geography or location are""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the childbirth mortality rate for black women in USA compared to non-Hispanic white women?\n\nNon-Hispanic black women experience maternal deaths at a rate three\nto four times that of non-Hispanic white women.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNone of the ministers the Kenyan Government asked to step aside in 2015 went to court because the allegations that were made against them did not have any basis.\n\n\nA criminal case against former Lands Cabinet Secretary Charity Ngilu touching on the Sh8 billion Karen land has been terminated. The court on Monday dropped the case following a Court of Appeal order that declared the trial unconstitutional. Mrs Ngilu was on June 19 charged with obstructing the commission officials from investigating the 134-acre Karen land scandal. Mr Paul Muite presented a Court of Appeal order issued on March 6 in which appellate judges Alnashir Visram, Wanjiru Karanja and Jamila Mohamed declared Mrs Ngilu\u2019s trial as unconstitutional and directed the anti-corruption court to terminate the charge.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid any of the ministers go to court to be charged?\n\nCharity Ngilu was taken to court and charged but the case was dropped in 2017.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n85% of Kenya is arid and semi-arid.\n\n\nThe Arid and Semi-Arid Lands (ASALs) of Kenya make up to 89% of the country, covering 29 counties and a population of about 16 million people. For decades, these areas were marginalized, seen as unproductive, with news on cattle rustling, drought, insecurity and poverty hiding the great potential of the region especially in renewable energy sector, tourism and livestock production. In a bid to explore this potential, the Ministry of devolution and the ASAL hosted a three day conference in Malindi, Kilifi county to create a platform for prioritization and investment in programs that would accelerated""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes 85% of Kenya range between arid and semi-arid?\n\nThe Arid and Semi-Arid Lands (ASALs) of Kenya make up to 89% of the country,""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNone of the allegations made against Kenyan government ministers in 2015 made it to court.\n\n\nKenyan President Uhuru Kenyatta has suspended four cabinet ministers and 12 other high-ranking officials after they were implicated in corrupt deals. The officials were mentioned in a report handed to parliament by the president this week. Some had defied the president\u2019s order to step aside and allow investigations into corrupt dealings in ministries that include transport, energy, labour and agriculture. Those suspended were named earlier this week in a report by the country\u2019s Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission. President Kenyatta has given the commission 60 days to investigate the allegations levelled against the officials. State House spokesperson""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho are the Kenyan government ministers against whom allegations were made in 2015?\n\nKenyan President Uhuru Kenyatta has suspended four cabinet ministers and 12 other high-ranking officials after they were implicated in corrupt deals. The suspended cabinet secretaries are Felix Kosgey (Agriculture), Davis Chirchir (Energy), Michael Kamau (Transport) and Kazungu Kambi (Labour).""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNone of the allegations made against Kenyan government ministers in 2015 made it to court.\n\n\nCourt orders Transport CS Michael Kamau to appear before it The High Court has ordered suspended Transport Cabinet Secretary Eng Michael Kamau to appear before the Ethics and Anti-Corruption Court on Thursday morning in relation to the graft charges leveled against him. In a ruling made on Wednesday, Justice Mumbi Ngugi directed Kamau to appear before the court and take a plea to beat the time limit set for the court to make a ruling on his petition to bar his arrest. Justice Ngugi also directed the suspended CS to apply for bail and bond as \n\n to make a ruling on his petition to bar his arrest. Justice Ngugi also directed the suspended CS to apply for bail and bond as he awaits the High Court ruling on his request to have the prosecution stopped. The court further ruled that, if the CS agrees to take a plea, the proceedings in the case against him be pushed to June 9th, 2015 when a decision will be made on whether the case will proceed or not. Eng Kamau faces charges of abuse of office due to allegations of his involvement in irregular awarding""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHave any of the Kenyan government ministers against whom allegations were made, been charged in court?\n\nThe High Court has ordered suspended Transport Cabinet Secretary Eng Michael Kamau to appear before the Ethics and Anti-Corruption Court on Thursday morning in relation to the graft charges leveled against him.\nEng Kamau faces charges of abuse of office due to allegations of his involvement in irregular awarding of a Ksh 33 million shillings tender for the redesigning of Kamukuywa-Kaptama-Kapsokwony-Sirisia road in Western Kenya.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNone of the allegations made against Kenyan government ministers in 2015 made it to court.\n\n\nA criminal case against former Lands Cabinet Secretary Charity Ngilu touching on the Sh8 billion Karen land has been terminated. The court on Monday dropped the case following a Court of Appeal order that declared the trial unconstitutional. Mrs Ngilu was on June 19 charged with obstructing the commission officials from investigating the 134-acre Karen land scandal. Mr Paul Muite presented a Court of Appeal order issued on March 6 in which appellate judges Alnashir Visram, Wanjiru Karanja and Jamila Mohamed declared Mrs Ngilu\u2019s trial as unconstitutional and directed the anti-corruption court to terminate the charge.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nOut of the dropped Kenyan ministers, who has gone to court over allegations leveled against them?\n\nformer Lands Cabinet Secretary Charity Ngilu""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNone of the allegations made against Kenyan government ministers in 2015 made it to court.\n\n\nA criminal case against former Lands Cabinet Secretary Charity Ngilu touching on the Sh8 billion Karen land has been terminated. The court on Monday dropped the case following a Court of Appeal order that declared the trial unconstitutional. Mrs Ngilu was on June 19 charged with obstructing the commission officials from investigating the 134-acre Karen land scandal. Mr Paul Muite presented a Court of Appeal order issued on March 6 in which appellate judges Alnashir Visram, Wanjiru Karanja and Jamila Mohamed declared Mrs Ngilu\u2019s trial as unconstitutional and directed the anti-corruption court to terminate the charge.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas former lands minister Charity Ngilu been found guilty in court?\n\nThe court on Monday dropped the case following a Court of Appeal order that declared the trial unconstitutional.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNone of the allegations made against Kenyan government ministers in 2015 made it to court.\n\n\nA criminal case against former Lands Cabinet Secretary Charity Ngilu touching on the Sh8 billion Karen land has been terminated. The court on Monday dropped the case following a Court of Appeal order that declared the trial unconstitutional. Mrs Ngilu was on June 19 charged with obstructing the commission officials from investigating the 134-acre Karen land scandal. Mr Paul Muite presented a Court of Appeal order issued on March 6 in which appellate judges Alnashir Visram, Wanjiru Karanja and Jamila Mohamed declared Mrs Ngilu\u2019s trial as unconstitutional and directed the anti-corruption court to terminate the charge.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was former lands minister Charity Ngilu charged for?\n\nMrs Ngilu was on June 19 charged with obstructing the commission officials from investigating the 134-acre Karen land scandal.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenya\u2019s deputy president Ruto said \u201cNone of [the dropped ministers] even made it to court because the allegations that were made [against them] did not have any basis.\u201d\n\n\nA criminal case against former Lands Cabinet Secretary Charity Ngilu touching on the Sh8 billion Karen land has been terminated. The court on Monday dropped the case following a Court of Appeal order that declared the trial unconstitutional. Mrs Ngilu was on June 19 charged with obstructing the commission officials from investigating the 134-acre Karen land scandal. Mr Paul Muite presented a Court of Appeal order issued on March 6 in which appellate judges Alnashir Visram, Wanjiru Karanja and Jamila Mohamed declared Mrs Ngilu\u2019s trial as unconstitutional and directed the anti-corruption court to terminate the charge.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nOut of the dropped ministers, were there any who were charged and taken to court?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenya\u2019s deputy president Ruto said \u201cNone of [the dropped ministers] even made it to court because the allegations that were made [against them] did not have any basis.\u201d\n\n\nA criminal case against former Lands Cabinet Secretary Charity Ngilu touching on the Sh8 billion Karen land has been terminated. The court on Monday dropped the case following a Court of Appeal order that declared the trial unconstitutional. Mrs Ngilu was on June 19 charged with obstructing the commission officials from investigating the 134-acre Karen land scandal. Mr Paul Muite presented a Court of Appeal order issued on March 6 in which appellate judges Alnashir Visram, Wanjiru Karanja and Jamila Mohamed declared Mrs Ngilu\u2019s trial as unconstitutional and directed the anti-corruption court to terminate the charge.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas Charity Ngilu, a former land minister, acquitted?\n\nA criminal case against former Lands Cabinet Secretary Charity Ngilu touching on the Sh8 billion Karen land has been terminated.\n\nThe court on Monday dropped the case following a Court of Appeal order that declared the trial unconstitutional.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenya\u2019s deputy president Ruto said \u201cNone of [the dropped ministers] even made it to court because the allegations that were made [against them] did not have any basis.\u201d\n\n\nbut it is not clear what they found. They are looking for Kamau who went under after the raid at his house. Kamau has previously maintained innocence over the charges levelled against him. Two engineers who had been arrested and charged alongside Kamau are expected in court Wednesday morning to face fresh charges of abuse of office and failure to follow procurement rules. It is alleged that, on March 15, 2008, Kamau ignored Chapter 5 of the Government Financial Regulations and Procedures by ignoring the design of the Kamukuywa-Kapsokwony-Sirisia road, leading to the loss of Sh33,303,600. \n\nNAIROBI, Kenya, May 23 \u2013 The Director of Public Prosecutions (DPP) has ordered that former Transport and Infrastructure Cabinet Secretary Michael Kamau be charged afresh over corruption. According to the DPP\u2019s office, there is new evidence sufficient to convict the former CS whose previous case was dismissed by Court of Appeal. Ethics and Anti Corruption Commission (EACC) detectives were on Tuesday in Kamau\u2019s home in Karen where they conducted a search, but it is not clear what they found. They are looking for Kamau who went under after the raid at his house. Kamau has previously""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas former Transport Cabinet Secretary Michael Kamau acquitted?\n\nAlthough he was first acquitted, the Director of Public Prosecutions (DPP) has ordered that former Transport and Infrastructure Cabinet Secretary Michael Kamau be charged afresh over corruption. This was due to new evidence sufficient to convict the former CS whose previous case was dismissed by Court of Appeal.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLike every budget passed by the Senate since Dan Patrick has been lieutenant governor, Senate Bill 1 is within the spending limit set by the Texas Constitution.\n\n\nThe Texas Constitution includes four limitations on state \u2022 Limit on the growth of certain appropriations (a.k.a. \u2022 Requires that all appropriations be within available revenue in the \u2022 Comptroller\u2019s Biennial Revenue Estimate estimates that there will be $119.1 billion in available revenue to fund GR appropriations \u2022 applies to fiscal year 2019 supplemental GR appropriations and \u2022 GR appropriations in the House Bill 1 total $115.4 billion appropriations from state tax revenues not dedicated by this constitution exceed the estimated rate of growth of the state's economy. The legislature shall provide by Restricted: appropriations funded""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs the Senate Bill 1 within the spending limit of the Texas constitution\n\nThe Texas Constitution includes four limitations on state\nspending:\n\u2022 Debt limit\n\u2022 Welfare spending limit\n\u2022 Pay-as-you-go limit\n\u2022 Limit on the growth of certain appropriations (a.k.a.\nspending limit)\nHouse Bill 1 is within all of these limits""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHyderabad Police seized Rs 8 crore cash withdrawn from BJP\u2019s bank account.\n\n\nhas not been controlled, counterfeit currency has not stopped, India has not gone cashless. The PM had also claimed that in the furnace fires of demonetization, the good will become separated from the bad. A survey of media reports suggests that BJP workers and leaders were deeply involved in laundering money during the black days when old notes were being exchanged for new ones at banks. There has been a lingering suspicion that many BJP leaders knew about the demonetization and hence were able to convert lakhs of rupees in old notes to new ones without""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas money ever been seized from the BJP?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHyderabad Police seized Rs 8 crore cash withdrawn from BJP\u2019s bank account.\n\n\ncase will not be that the cash is \u201cblack money\u201d, as it has been withdrawn from a bank account, but rather why such an enormous amount of cash is needed by the BJP at this time. Speaking to reporters, BJP spokesperson Krishna Sagar Rao confirmed that the cash belongs to the party and that the TRS government had \u201cover reacted\u201d. Though he provided no explanation for why a party which promotes cashless transactions should use cash to such an extent. He said the money was withdrawn to pay the BJP\u2019s service providers. \u201cThis is purely a""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much withdrawn money has been seized from BJP\u2019s bank account?\n\nA cheque to withdraw Rs 8 crore in cash was signed by the BJP\u2019s state president K. Laxman and was later seized by the Hyderabad police.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWilliam Shakespeare wrote \u201cI always feel happy, you know why? Because I don\u2019t expect anything from anyone. Expectations always hurt. Life is short, so love your life, be happy. And keep smiling. Just live for yourself and before you speak, listen. Before you write, think. Before you spend, earn. Before you pray, forgive. Before you hurt, feel. Before you quit, try. Before you die, live.\u201d\n\n\nNo match found, please enter different search terms or check your search syntax.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid William Shakespeare write, \u201cI always feel happy, you know why? Because I don\u2019t expect anything from anyone. Expectations always hurt. Life is short, so love your life, be happy. And keep smiling. Just live for yourself and before you speak, listen. Before you write, think. Before you spend, earn. Before you pray, forgive. Before you hurt, feel. Before you quit, try. Before you die, live.\u201d?\n\nNo match found""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWilliam Shakespeare wrote \u201cI always feel happy, you know why? Because I don\u2019t expect anything from anyone. Expectations always hurt. Life is short, so love your life, be happy. And keep smiling. Just live for yourself and before you speak, listen. Before you write, think. Before you spend, earn. Before you pray, forgive. Before you hurt, feel. Before you quit, try. Before you die, live.\u201d\n\n\nThis poem has not been translated into any other language yet.I would like to translate this poem""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there a similar quote from someone else?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe 2008 United States election was the first election in which voters of color comprised over 25 percent of the electorate, and that number is going up.\n\n\nnot only lower in the national statistics but also in key swing states. The new census statistics, drawn from the Current Population Survey\u2019s November 2016 Voting and Registration supplement, estimate the eligible voter population (citizens over age 18) along with the voter population. This allows for the calculation of voter turnout rates\u2014 the percent of eligible voters that reported voting. Nationally, there was a tiny decline in overall voter turnout since 2012: 61.4 percent, down from 61.8 percent. While white turnout has long eclipsed minority turnout, the gap narrowed during the two Obama elections\u2014 reducing the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the percentage of minority eligible voters in 2008?\n\n26.6 percent""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe 2008 United States election was the first election in which voters of color comprised over 25 percent of the electorate, and that number is going up.\n\n\nnot only lower in the national statistics but also in key swing states. The new census statistics, drawn from the Current Population Survey\u2019s November 2016 Voting and Registration supplement, estimate the eligible voter population (citizens over age 18) along with the voter population. This allows for the calculation of voter turnout rates\u2014 the percent of eligible voters that reported voting. Nationally, there was a tiny decline in overall voter turnout since 2012: 61.4 percent, down from 61.8 percent. While white turnout has long eclipsed minority turnout, the gap narrowed during the two Obama elections\u2014 reducing the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the percentage of minority eligible voters in 2012?\n\n28.9 percent""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe 2008 United States election was the first election in which voters of color comprised over 25 percent of the electorate, and that number is going up.\n\n\nnot only lower in the national statistics but also in key swing states. The new census statistics, drawn from the Current Population Survey\u2019s November 2016 Voting and Registration supplement, estimate the eligible voter population (citizens over age 18) along with the voter population. This allows for the calculation of voter turnout rates\u2014 the percent of eligible voters that reported voting. Nationally, there was a tiny decline in overall voter turnout since 2012: 61.4 percent, down from 61.8 percent. While white turnout has long eclipsed minority turnout, the gap narrowed during the two Obama elections\u2014 reducing the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the percentage of minority eligible voters in 2016?\n\n31.1 percent""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNATO Caused the Crisis in Libya with terrorism, weapons smuggling and illegal immigration beginning after the 2011 NATO intervention.\n\n\na building used as intelligence headquarters by the Gaddafi government.[313] Abdul Jalil, the chairman of NTC, warned Libyans that the country could descend into another civil war if they resort to force to settle their differences.[313] It was reported that five people were killed and at least five injured in the events.[314] Also on 3 January, Libya's government named a retired general from Misrata, Yousel al-Manquosh, as head of the country's armed forces.[315] Bani Walid was captured by local tribal fighters on 23 January, due to the NTC's perceived inability to cooperate with them.[17][50] The local \n\n|Part of the Arab Spring and Libyan Crisis since 2011 From left to right: Armed pro-government supporters; Pro-government protesters gathered in Green Square, now known as Martyrs' Square; anti-Government protesters in Benghazi; Libyan rebels on a captured T-55 tank. International Forces: Numerous air and maritime forces |*Large number of loyalist or immigrant civilians, not military personnel, among those captured by rebels,[31] only an estimated minimum of 1,692+ confirmed as soldiers[32] The Libyan civil war or the 2011 Libyan revolution,[33] also known as the First Libyan Civil War[34] was an armed conflict in 2011 in the North""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen did Libya's civil war start?\n\nThe First Libyan Civil War was an armed conflict in 2011...It erupted with the Libyan Revolution, also known as the 17 February Revolution. The war was preceded by protests in Zawiya on 8 August 2009 and finally ignited by protests in Benghazi beginning on Tuesday, 15 February 2011""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNATO Caused the Crisis in Libya with terrorism, weapons smuggling and illegal immigration beginning after the 2011 NATO intervention.\n\n\nwilling to take part. - Kuwait: The Arab state would make a \""logistic contribution\"", according to British Prime Minister David Cameron.[189][190] - Malta: Prime Minister Lawrence Gonzi said no coalition forces would be allowed to stage from military bases in Malta, but Maltese airspace would be open to international forces involved in the intervention.[191] On 20 April, two French Mirages were reportedly allowed to make emergency landings in Malta after running low on fuel.[192] - Poland: US Secretary of Defense Robert Gates, UK Secretary of Defence Liam Fox, and NATO Secretary-General Anders Fogh Rasmussen urged the \n\nSorman Air Strike\"". BBC News. 20 June 2011. Archived from the original on 24 June 2011. - ^ \""Libyan state media say NATO airstrike kills 15\"". USA Today. Tripoli. Associated Press. 26 June 2011. Archived from the original on 2 September 2011. Retrieved 16 January 2012. - ^ \""Libya's Zlitan increasingly in rebel, NATO sights\"". CNN. 25 July 2011. Archived from the original on 26 July 2011. - ^ Hafez Ahmed (26 July 2011). \""NATO raids clinic in Libya: 7 killed\"". News Today. Archived from the original on 4 December 2011. - ^ \""NATO raid in""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen did NATO become involved in the Libyan situation?\n\nOn 19 March 2011, a multi-state NATO-led coalition began a military intervention in Libya, to implement United Nations Security Council Resolution 1973, in response to events during the First Libyan Civil War.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNATO Caused the Crisis in Libya with terrorism, weapons smuggling and illegal immigration beginning after the 2011 NATO intervention.\n\n\nHaftar, Field Marshal of the LNA, rejected the ceasefire and LNA spokesman Ahmed al-Mismari dismissed the GNA's ceasefire announcement as a ploy.[56][57] On 23 August, street protests took place in Tripoli, where hundreds protested against the GNA for living conditions and corruption within the government.[58] On 23 October 2020, the UN disclosed that a permanent ceasefire deal had been reached between the two rival forces in Libya. The nationwide ceasefire agreement is set to ensure that all foreign forces, alongside mercenaries, have left the country for at least three months. All military forces and armed groups\nin the rebel-controlled areas. After the government began to roll back the rebels and a number of atrocities were committed by both sides,[16][17][18][19][20] a multinational coalition led by NATO forces intervened on 21 March 2011, with the stated intention to protect civilians against attacks by the government's forces.[21] Shortly thereafter, the International Criminal Court issued an arrest warrant against Gaddafi and his entourage on 27 June 2011. Gaddafi was ousted from power in the wake of the fall of Tripoli to the rebel forces on 20 August 2011, although pockets of resistance held by forces loyal \n\n Retrieved 24 July 2011. - ^ Black, Ian (2011-02-17). \""Libya cracks down on protesters after violent clashes in Benghazi\"". The Guardian. - ^ Black, Ian; Bowcott, Owen (2011-02-18). \""Libya protests: massacres reported as Gaddafi imposes news blackout\"". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2024-03-07. - ^ \""Gaddafi: What now for Libya\u2019s dictator, and where does Britain\"". The Independent. 2011-02-20. Retrieved 2024-03-07. - ^ Smith, David (12 September 2011). \""Murder and torture 'carried out by both sides' of uprising against Libyan regime\"". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 17 November 2016. Retrieved 29 November 2016. - ^ \n\nEurope safe\"". National Post. 24 February 2015. Archived from the original on 25 February 2015. - ^ a b c Stephen, Chris (29 August 2014). \""War in Libya \u2013 the Guardian briefing\"". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 29 March 2015. - ^ \""Libya's Legitimacy Crisis\"". Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. 20 August 2014. Archived from the original on 28 January 2015. - ^ \""That it should come to this\"". The Economist. 10 January 2015. Archived from the original on 2 August 2017. - ^ \""Bashir says Sudan to work with UAE to control fighting""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat does the Libyan Crisis refer to?\n\nThe Libyan Crisis refers to the current humanitarian crisis and political-military instability occurring in Libya, beginning with the Arab Spring protests of 2011, which led to a civil war, foreign military intervention...""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPrime Minister Scott Morrison says an electric vehicle can't tow a boat or trailer.\n\n\ntesting has been done before towing with an electric car. Which electric and hybrid cars can be used for towing? Thankfully, for those who need to tow regularly, there are a handful of electric and hybrid cars to choose from, and manufacturers are planning more. If they have been tested and approved for towing, electric cars actually excel at pulling heavy loads, with instant torque, powerful acceleration and smooth power output making them a great choice for towing caravans and trailers. Here, we look at some of the best electric cars for towing, including fully-electric and \n\nenergy which is making the car move is transferred back to the battery instead. When a car is towing a trailer or caravan, particularly downhill, this can put too much strain on the vehicle and could cause problems for the engine and brakes. So, while some electric and hybrid cars may have the power to tow, they\u2019re not necessarily built for it, and you should always check first that the right testing has been done before towing with an electric car. Which electric and hybrid cars can be used for towing? Thankfully, for those who need""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDo electric vehicles have towing capacity\n\nIf they have been tested and approved for towing, electric cars actually excel at pulling heavy loads, with instant torque, powerful acceleration and smooth power output making them a great choice for towing caravans and trailers.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPrime Minister Scott Morrison says an electric vehicle can't tow a boat or trailer.\n\n\nenergy which is making the car move is transferred back to the battery instead. When a car is towing a trailer or caravan, particularly downhill, this can put too much strain on the vehicle and could cause problems for the engine and brakes. So, while some electric and hybrid cars may have the power to tow, they\u2019re not necessarily built for it, and you should always check first that the right testing has been done before towing with an electric car. Which electric and hybrid cars can be used for towing? Thankfully, for those who need""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nwhich electric car has been approved for towing\n\nAt the moment, the only fully-electric car on the market that can tow is the Tesla Model X, which has been developed to make it as capable as any other SUV. With a 2,700kg towing weight, the Model X can tow heavy caravans, but you should know that the quoted 270-mile range will be affected by towing heavy loads.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPrime Minister Scott Morrison says an electric vehicle can't tow a boat or trailer.\n\n\nby a surrounding magnetic field, which is generated using electricity. The added benefit of this design is that it can operate in reverse, acting as a generator to charge the batteries while slowing down the vehicle (this is called regenerative braking). On the other hand, the electric motor reacts instantly as soon as the accelerator is pushed. Given the minimal moving parts, electric motors are also highly reliable and require little to no maintenance. Their simplicity also means that almost no energy is lost in friction between moving parts, making them far more efficient than internal \n\n These characteristics translate to a vehicle that is extremely fast at accelerating, with the ability to push you back into your seat. For over a decade electric motors have been used in mining trucks, sometimes with a capacity greater than 100 tonnes, due to their powerful, instant torque and ability to pull large loads at slow speeds. While most of these vehicles have been diesel-hybrids, fully electric mining trucks are now being introduced due to their high power-to-weight ratio, low operating costs, and ability to use regenerative braking to - in some cases - fully recharge""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre there plenty of vehicles that have a high towing capacity?\n\nElectric motors are also increasingly being used in shipping, again because of their ability to push large loads.\n\nFor over a decade electric motors have been used in mining trucks, sometimes with a capacity greater than 100 tonnes, due to their powerful, instant torque and ability to pull large loads at slow speeds.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenya is outperforming the average global growth\n\n\ndomestic product at constant prices. This is expressed in national currency units. Here the gross domestic product represents the total value of the final goods and services produced during a year. Find more key insights for the growth of the real gross domestic product in countries like Ethiopia, Zambia and Seychelles. As described by the International Monetary Fund, this indicator describes the annual change in the gross domestic product at constant prices. This is expressed in national currency units. Here the gross domestic product represents the total value of the final goods and services produced during""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is Kenya's economic growth rate?\n\nIn 2018 the growth rate was 5.63% and in 2019 it was 4.98%.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS is now visa-free for Ghanaians without criminal records: stay of no more than 30 days allowed.\n\n\nIt would have been strange if this news was true.... US paaaaa free visa for Ghanaians for 30 days stay? Ei!!!!! Like tomorrow morning norrrr Ghana will be an empty country except the politicians and their parliament house ..... thats a shame... it wld hv been niceThanks. Twitter will use this to make your timeline better. UndoUndo Thank youThanks. Twitter will use this to make your timeline better. UndoUndo President Donald Trump must have loved us passionately for this to happen to us. Thanks. Twitter will use this to make your timeline better. @USEmbassyGhana , If""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs the US visa-free for Ghanaians without a criminal record?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nForty percent of Americans say they don\u2019t have enough cash to cover a $400 emergency expense.\n\n\n................................................................................................................................. 54 United States are faring financially.1 The findings along with remaining pockets of distress and fragil- ity. They also reveal new insights into how house- holds approach their financial lives and decisions. improvement in individuals\u2019 own assessment of their finances largely parallels other measures, such as the more people say they are managing okay financially expense than in previous years since at least 2013. The survey also highlights some aspects of subjective well-being and emerging issues that can be missed in ure it is a key example. Many workers in the survey have a full-time\nfinancial assistance to their parents; twice that seen among those in their early 20s. Moreover, nearly one-third choose this living arrangement at least in with family incomes under $40,000, less than half of monthly rent is between $500 and $750. Seven in 10 Adult children (at least one not a full-time student or unknown) Note: With the exception of living alone, respondents can select multiple answers. Table 24. Reasons for living with parents among young Note: Among adults who live with their parents. Respondents can select multiple their monthly income on rent, which is the standard \n\n expenses by borrowing or selling assets. In total, 7 in 10 adults Table 13. Bills to leave unpaid or only partially paid in the Figure 13. Not able to fully pay current month\u2019s bills (by education and race/ethnicity) Report on the Economic Well-Being of U.S. Households in 2017 could tap savings or borrow in a financial setback of Out-of-pocket spending for health care is a common unexpected expense that can be a substantial hard- ship for those without a financial cushion. As with the small financial setbacks discussed above, many adults are not financially prepared for""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there a formal report issued by the US government which addressed how well Americans can deal with emergency spending?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nForty percent of Americans say they don\u2019t have enough cash to cover a $400 emergency expense.\n\n\nmore, two-fifths of non-retirees would still choose the stable-pay job. In an experimental setting, Alexandre were willing to give up one-fifth of their weekly wages to avoid a work schedule set by their employer with a Jonathan Morduch and Rachel Schneider, The Financial Diaries: How American Families Cope in a World of Uncertainty (Princ- eton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2016); see also the U.S. Financial Diaries website, www.usfinancialdiaries.org/. Alexandre Mas and Amanda Pallais, \u201cValuing Alternative Work Arrangements,\u201d American Economic Review 107, no. 12 (2017): Note: Among non-retired adults employed for someone else in their main job.\npay all of their current month\u2019s bills if faced with an emergency $400 expense, versus 55 percent of Hispanics interviewed in English. However, despite these differences, after weighting based on observable characteristics, the appears to reflect the Hispanic population as a whole panic respondents than is seen among just the SHED sample of Hispanic respondents who took the survey in English, whereas the share having problems with landlords and the share lacking a bank account are somewhat higher. As a result, readers of this report should keep in mind the potential for additional differ- ences between \n\n of gig workers with a bachelor\u2019s degree or Figure 10. Importance of money earned through gig work to family incomes (by education) Report on the Economic Well-Being of U.S. Households in 2017 Four in 10 adults in 2017 would either borrow, sell something, or not be able pay if faced with a $400 emergency expense. While still disconcertingly large, the share of families who would struggle with such an expense has decreased over the past five years. In 2013, half of adults could not easily cover such an expense. Even with the improvement, financial chal- lenges""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAccording to the US federal reserve report on the Economic Well-Being\nof U.S. Households in 2017, how many Americans say they have enough cash to cover a $400 emergency spending?\n\nFour in 10 adults, if faced with an unexpected\nexpense of $400, would either not be able to cover\nit or would cover it by selling something or borrowing money.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nForty percent of Americans say they don\u2019t have enough cash to cover a $400 emergency expense.\n\n\nSome of this work is likely performed in standard employment relationships or as small business owners. In addition, some types of work typically considered non-standard, such as temp agency or subcontracted work, would not be counted. Although the definition used is imprecise, it does likely catch informal work that is not reflected in other surveys. In prior years, when measuring gig work, the survey asked explicitly about informal income-earning activities that happen outside of formal work. SHED data are publicly available from the Federal Reserve Board. Report on the Economic Well-Being of U.S. Households in 2018;""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was the latest issued US federal reserve report on the Economic Well-Being\nof U.S. Households prior to the date of the claim (April 2019)?\n\nMay 2018.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n3.881 million tonnes of cargo have been transported on the standard-gauge railway line in Kenya since its inception.\n\n\nThe report released by Kenya National Bureau of Statistics (KNBS) says the increase in freight traffic on the SGR from 1.147 million tonnes in 2017 to 3.544 million tonnes last year led to growth in freight revenues by 227% from $US 30m to $US 97m. \u201cSimilarly, passenger journeys increased by 45% from 3.1 million 2017 to 4.5 million in 2018,\u201d the Director General of the KNBS, Mr Zachary Mwangi, commented in the report. Mwangi said the new era of SGR passenger service saw Kenya Railways Corporation earnings double to $US 17m in 2018.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much cargo has Kenya\u2019s standard-gauge railway line transported since its inception?\n\nThe report released by Kenya National Bureau of Statistics (KNBS) says freight traffic on the Standard Gauge Railway (SGR) increased from 1.147 million tonnes in 2017 to 3.544 million tonnes in 2018. In total 4.691 million tonnes had been transported by the end of 2018.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\u201cForty percent of Americans say they don\u2019t have enough cash to cover a $400 emergency expense.\""\n\n\npast 12 months, please tell us if any of the following happened to your household: A person in the household brought in less income than expected due to unemployment, a pay cut, or reduced hours; Someone in the household suffered an illness or injury requiring a trip to the hospital; Someone in the household divorced, separated, or was widowed from a spouse or partner; A car, truck, or SUV needed a major repair or replacement; The place you live or appliances needed major repair or replacement; or If your household had some other large, unexpected expense\nfirst or if the shock caused the shortfall in any specific case. Nevertheless, these are serious shortfalls that are otherwise rare in the financial lives of many households. Almost half of households that experienced shocks (47 percent) reported serious financial shortfalls in the 12 months leading up to the survey.18 Conversely, only 16 percent of those without financial shocks experienced such shortfalls. This finding suggests that the perceived destabilizing effects of shocks may ripple into other areas of a family\u2019s finances and result in ongoing shortfalls and financial stress. It also reveals how close many households \n\n the financial security of households differently. A Majority of American Households Experienced a Financial Shock Percentage of respondents reporting a shock in the past 12 months, by type Notes: Respondents were asked, \u201cSometimes, households experience unexpected events. In the past 12 months, please tell us if any of the following happened to your household: A person in the household brought in less income than expected due to unemployment, a pay cut, or reduced hours; Someone in the household suffered an illness or injury requiring a trip to the hospital; Someone in the household divorced, separated, or""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat percentage of americans experienced an unexpected financial bill in the last 12 months?\n\n60 percent of households experienced a financial shock in the\npast 12 months""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2018, provisional estimates show the Kenyan economy grew by 6.1%.\n\n\nan area of concern. It is noted that between 2000 and 2008, Kenya lost about 156 billion to illicit outflows perpetuated by wealthy business people and multinationals. In February 2018 Global Financial Integrity (GFI), a US based non-profit research and advisory organization, estimated that 0.7 percent of total trade in Kenya is lost through illicit outflows. This is evidence that measures to It is also important to note that underperformance of revenue is also as a result of revenue leakages due to non-compliance among taxpayers and transfer pricing. A study done by the Parliamentary Budget Office,\nfor 2019/20 and the Medium Term Box 2: Dealing with pending bills: a problem that has persisted Pending bills can be a disaster in an economy and if not adequately dealt with it will remain a problem. This problem can be solved through a combination of the following strategies.: Sealing the loopholes that lead to creation of pending bills by enforcing the improving the credibility of the budget and minimizing in year adjustments enhancing transparency in budget implementation by requiring every entity to publish the total pending bills on a quarterly basis Developing a framework for \n\n consider a number of policy options: 7. Assuming no significant change in policy, in terms of fiscal years, the economy is projected to grow at 5.5 percent in 2019/20 and average 5.6 percent over the medium term. This growth projection assumes a business as usual approach to economic development despite allusions of increasing government investment particularly with regard to strategic interventions under the \u2018big four\u2019 plan. It is assumed that government investment will follow the usual pace whereby expenditure on development projects is under-absorbed within the year and reoriented towards recurrent spending due to bureaucratic delays \n\nPerformance of VAT as a percentage of GDP An increase in VAT rate from 16 percent to 18 percent will result to some significant revenue yield. We analyse the expected macro-economic impact of the increase of VAT using the It has been estimated that the increase in VAT by 2 percentage points will yield revenue to a tune of Kshs.61 billion. The impact of the increase in VAT on economic growth higher in 2019/20, however, it peters out over the medium term. Specifically, growth is poised to reduce by 0.7 percentage points, 0.3 percentage points, and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat percent did Kenya's economy grow in 2018?\n\nThe economy grew 5.8% in the first three months of 2018, 6.2% in the second quarter and 6% in the third quarter of the year. This, the Kenya National Bureau of Statistics said""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver 175,000 Kenyans have already registered under the voluntary scheme known as \u2018boma yangu.\n\n\nflagship project with 1,370 units, is already on site. Registration for the program is free and Kenyans above the age of 18 can register through the Boma Yangu platform or seek help from Huduma Centers. However, the registration process in Huduma Centers is yet to be launched in other counties apart from Nairobi. Details captured by the portal include employment status, biodata, and household information as well as details of where one would prefer to live. This will inform the government on where the affordable units will be set up. The government targets to deliver about \n\nissued with a unique identification number to be used to make a contribution to their account in the Housing Fund. Those who meet the basic qualification criteria will participate in a regular and transparent allocation process for the available houses. Hinga noted that the allocation of the houses will be carried out once the construction process is begun after which the new homeowner can begin paying at manageable and affordable repayment terms. SEE ALSO Reduce the Pressure on Nairobi to Achieve the Housing plan in the Big Four Agenda \u201cFurther to ensure affordability is attained, a""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is boma yangu?\n\nThe Boma Yangu is an affordablr housing portal in Kenya. The portal was created to collect data that will be used for planning and the allocation of the government\u2019s affordable housing under the Big Four Agenda.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver 175,000 Kenyans have already registered under the voluntary scheme known as \u2018boma yangu.\n\n\n7'()*+,-)+'( 73( ,. ;38. )'<3*82 '<(.*2=+0 'B '(. ='-2. 3) 3 A=.*. +2 362' 3( '0)+'( )' 30065 B'* '(. +(8+j+8-3665 \u0006\u0007\b \u000e \u000f \u0010\u0007\b\u0011 \u0007\u0012 \u0013\u0014\u0011 \u0015\u0012\u0012\u0007\u0016\u0017 \u0018\u0019\u0011 \u0010\u0007\u000e\u001a\u001b \u0016\u0007 \u0016 \b\b\u0011 ())*+,-.*' */ 0*1232 -* 41,).536 ,77).+,'-2 &*1)6 2-,8- ,2 2**' ,2 -03 +*'2-81+-.*' =03 >,))*+,-.*'? 78*+322 /*8 -03 ,@,.),:)3 0*1232 &*1)6 :3 6*'3 .' , 83;1),8A /,.8 ,'6 -8,'27,83'- 2B2-3C /833 */ ,'B 01C,' =03.'.-.,) 3).;.:.).-B /*8 ,))*+,-.*' &.)) 6373'6 *' 23@38,) /,+-*82 21+0 ,2 &03' B*1 83;.2-3836A /,C.)B 2-,-12 ,2 &3)) ,2 63C,'6 ,+8*22 -03 0*12.'; +,-3;*8.32< =0*23&0* 6* '*- ;3- ,'""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many Kenyana were registered for boma yangu at the time of the claim?\n\n186,256.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSince its inception 3.881 million tonnes of cargo have been transported on the standard-gauge railway line in Kenya.\n\n\npossibility of being diverted to the Kenyan market. \u201cThis is my first trip this month and I am grateful,\u201d he said. \u201cBefore the SGR cargo train, I would do three trips in a month and take a week off, but now we spend more time waiting for the goods than on the road. We have seen a reduction in port-related business as a result of the SGR cargo service. My employer still gets some business, but I know of companies that are struggling.\u201d The cargo train handles about 40 per cent of the port cargo transport""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen did Kenya start to transport cargo on the SGR?\n\nJanuary 2018""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSince its inception 3.881 million tonnes of cargo have been transported on the standard-gauge railway line in Kenya.\n\n\npolicy formulation, increased from KSh 3,269.04 in November 2018 to 3,337.83 in December 2018. Similarly, the value of Gross Foreign Exchange Reserves increased from KSh 1,182.25 billion in November 2018 to KSH 1,186.94 billion in December 2018 while the value of Net Foreign Exchange Reserves rose from KSh 693.80 billion in November 2018 to 716.11 billion in dropped from KSh 241.52 in November 2018 to KSh 235.55 in December 2018 per kilogram. The amount of cane deliveries decreased from 475.53 thousand tonnes in November 2018 to 418.89 thousand tonnes in De- The quantity of cut-flower horticultural\nJuly.................................................. August.............................................. October............................................ January........................................... March.............................................. April................................................. May................................................. June................................................. July.................................................. August.............................................. October............................................ Food and beverages................................. Fuel and Lubricants.................................... Transport equipment.................................. Total .................................................... 141,809.92 157,517 128,943.27 152,038.51 150,002.08 168,020.10 142,525.50 152,648.13 149,306.97 129,796.06 149,245.11 153,491.79 126,686.88 Percentage Shares:................................ Food and Beverages ......................... 14.87 13.05 Industrial Supplies (Non-Food).................. 32.21 35.32 Fuel and Lubricants ............................... 18.44 15.86 Machinery and other Capital Equipment..... 16.40 16.91 Transport Equipment.................................. 9.64 9.19 Consumer Goods not elsewhere specified.. 8.42 8.88 Goods not elsewhere specified................... 0.01 0.79 TOTAL ............................................... 100 100 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 Office machines 1......................................................................................................................... Automatic \n\n from KSh 2,535.59 million 2018 to KSh 2,617.76 million during the same period. Volume of trade dropped from KSh 201.81 billion in November 2018 to KSh 170.70 billion in December 2018. The value of Total exports decreased to KSh 44.01 billion in December 2018 from 48.31 billion in November 2018 while the value of imports also dropped to KSh 126.69 billion in December 2018 from 153.49 billion in Domestic exports by Broad Economic Category (BEC) indicated that food and beverages was the main ex- port category in December 2018 accounting for 43.43 per cent of exports,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many tonnes of cargo have been moved by the SGR since Jan 2018?\n\nJan - Dec 2018 \n5,039,958 tonnes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2018 provisional estimates show the Kenyan economy grew by 6.1%.\n\n\nper cent during the quarter in review and consequently curtailed the growth of value added. The volume of port throughput grew by 1.5 per cent to stand at 7,866,723 tonnes in the third quarter of 2018. Growth in the sector was further supported by performance of the rail transport sub-sector. During the quarter, 418,024 passengers were ferried through the Standard Gauge Railway (SGR) between Mombasa and Nairobi. Similarly, 957,926 tonnes of freight were transported through rail in the third quarter of 2018, the service having been The Accommodation and Food service sector has been growing steadily""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat does Kenya's statistics agency say about the economic growth in 2018?\n\nProvisional estimates of gross domestic product indicate that the economy expanded\nby 6.0 per cent during the third quarter of 2018""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n2.5 million passengers have travelled using Madaraka Express since its inception in Kenya in May 2018\n\n\nvehicle or driving to the terminus, a minimum of 30 minutes with moderate traffic from the CBD. It is worse in Mombasa, where the terminus is off the old Nairobi Highway at Miritini, a 20-minute drive from the turn-off. The access road is currently only done a few metres to the first security check into the terminus. From the terminus to the CBD, it can take up to two and a half hours, what with traffic. According to Kenya Railways, passengers can purchase train tickets at the ticketing offices at the Nairobi and Mombasa termini. Unless \n\npassenger market of buses, which charge between Ksh1,100 ($11) and Ksh2,800 ($28). Normal train fare published by KR was Ksh900 ($9). First class tickets (business) is Ksh3,000 ($30) one way. While a bus carries a maximum of 42 passengers, 72 business travellers on the train will share the carriage at full capacity, with the option of using the sleeper carriage for naps. Although in buses all seats can be reclined, on the train passengers can stand and walk around the entire duration of the five-hour journey. Every traveller on business coach, unlike in the economy class,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the Madaraka Express?\n\nA passenger train, launched on the eve of Madaraka Day \u2014 the day Kenya attained internal self-rule \u2014 that was aptly named Madaraka Express.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n2.5 million passengers have travelled using Madaraka Express since its inception in Kenya in May 2018\n\n\nHolidays in Kenya Series at SwahiliPod101.com. In this series, we\u2019re exploring the traditions behind Kenyan holidays and observances. I\u2019m Eric, and you're listening to Season 1, Lesson 10, Madaraka Day. In Swahili, it\u2019s called Sikukuu ya Madaraka. |Madaraka Day is a day celebrated by Kenyans to commemorate the day Kenya gained independence, or uhuru, from the British in 1963. |This lesson will highlight how Kenyans commemorate the day they gained sovereignty. |Now, before we get into more detail, do you know the answer to this question- |Why is Madaraka Day also celebrated outside the borders of \n\n Nairobi and other big cities, businesses close, except for those in the transportation industry, as this is a popular day for many people to travel around and once again experience their homeland. |Though technically Kenyans became independent on this day, it was six months after this day that Kenya was officially declared an independent republic. Jamhuri, which is celebrated on December 12, is the day Kenya gained its full independence. |Why is Madaraka Day also celebrated outside the borders of Kenya? |Madaraka Day is an official day celebrated by all Kenyans who love their country, including \n\n|Now, before we get into more detail, do you know the answer to this question- |Why is Madaraka Day also celebrated outside the borders of Kenya? |If you don't already know, you\u2019ll find out a bit later. Keep listening. |During the ceremony held for Madaraka Day, the first events held include a cultural performance. Patriotic songs and Cultural songs, or Wimbo wa kale, from different regions of Kenya are sung to entertain government officials and ordinary citizens who gather at the Nyayo National Stadium or ukumbi wa kitaifa wa Nyayo. |Members of different units of the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is Madaraka Day?\n\nMadaraka Day is a day celebrated by Kenyans to commemorate the day Kenya gained independence, or uhuru, from the British in 1963""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n2.5 million passengers have travelled using Madaraka Express since its inception in Kenya in May 2018\n\n\nto run a modern commuter train service. Kenyan youth whose agility and entrepreneur spirit is unmatched in the region are at the forefront to give the SGR commuter train service a native feel. Sharon Chelangat, a 22 years old communications major who is a crew member at Madaraka express said rendering service to local and foreign passengers has been a transformative experience. The vivacious locomotive crew was sponsored by her employer to attend the Spring Festival Gala held in Beijing in February and is keen to work for Madaraka Express for the long haul thanks to \n\nDuring an interview with Xinhua on Friday, Asuma said he felt honored to be among Kenyan youth whose expertise has been harnessed to operate the SGR train service since its launch on May 31 last year. \""My experience since I joined the SGR commuter service last year has been good. It is built on advanced Chinese technology that I am familiar with and having been mentored by Chinese engineers, I am convinced I have gained enough skills to handle its operation and maintenance,\"" said Asuma. He pursued a bachelor's degree in civil engineering at Southwest Jiaotong""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was the Maderaka Express start operating?\n\nMay 31 2017""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n2.5 million passengers have travelled using Madaraka Express since its inception in Kenya in May 2018\n\n\nKenya\u2019s SGR train service ferried 1.7m passengers in 2018 Kenya\u2019s SGR train service ferried 1.7m passengers in 2018 ATTA\u00ae - The African Travel and Tourism Association""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nfrom November 2018 how many passengers used the Madaraka Express?\n\n186,718 were transported during the December 2018 peak season, when the train was fully booked. with May 2019 recording the least number of passengers at 116,171""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAs of 2019 the rate that the Kenyan economy grew at a pace that outperformed the average global growth.\n\n\nOctober 2017 WEO).[2] In a growing and ever more complex world economy featuring new and bigger risks, adequate IMF resources will continue to be a key stabilizing factor in global capital markets. Domestic policies. The policy priorities across advanced economies, emerging markets, and low-income developing countries remain broadly the same as discussed in the October 2018 WEO. - Across advanced economies, above-trend growth is set to moderate to its modest potential (in some cases, earlier than previously anticipated). All countries should emphasize measures that boost productivity, raise labor force participation, particularly of women and, in some\n0.4 percentage point in 2020) are due to a large projected contraction in 2019 and a slower recovery in 2020 in Turkey, amid policy tightening and adjustment to more restrictive external financing conditions. - In Latin America, growth is projected to recover over the next two years, from 1.1 percent in 2018 to 2.0 percent in 2019 and 2.5 percent in 2020 (0.2 percentage point weaker for both years than previously expected). The revisions are due to a downgrade in Mexico\u2019s growth prospects in 2019\u201320, reflecting lower private investment, and an even more severe contraction in \n\n - The global expansion has weakened. Global growth for 2018 is estimated at 3.7 percent, as in the October 2018 World Economic Outlook (WEO) forecast, despite weaker performance in some economies, notably Europe and Asia. The global economy is projected to grow at 3.5 percent in 2019 and 3.6 percent in 2020, 0.2 and 0.1 percentage point below last October\u2019s projections. - The global growth forecast for 2019 and 2020 had already been revised downward in the last WEO, partly because of the negative effects of tariff increases enacted in the United States and China earlier""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat percent did the global economy grow in 2019?\n\n3.7%""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver 175,000 Kenyans have already registered under the voluntary scheme known as boma yangu.\n\n\nfund is Ksh 200. \""Due to the prevailing Covid-19 pandemic, public consultations on the regulations have been extended for a week to facilitate further engagements and receipt of public views. The public participation process will close on May 26, 2020,\"" the statement read in part. The current regulations specify that a member shall contribute either in a lump sum or the prescribed minimum of Ksh200 to the Housing Fund, which shall be immediately credited to the member\u2019s individual account. \""Notwithstanding the above contributions, in order to qualify for a house in the Boma Yangu Affordable Housing \n\nUPDATE: The Nation on Friday, May 22, published a correction of an earlier article terming the contributions as compulsory. \""The Government of Kenya through the Ministry of Transport, Infrastructure, Housing, Urban Development and Public Works wishes to clarify that all contributions to the National Housing Development Fund are voluntary,\"" the publication noted. The Government through the Ministry of Transport, Infrastructure, Housing, Urban Development and Public Works on Thursday, May 21, issued a clarification that all contributions to the National Housing Development Fund were voluntary. In a letter by Transport CS James Macharia, the Ministry sought to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the boma yangu scheme?\n\nThe Boma Yangu scheme is an Affordable Housing Programme.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenya's agressive push of its universal access to basic education agenda has in 2019 seen Kenya achieve a 100% transition rate.\n\n\nFrom the late 1990s, education in East Africa started to be appraised on the basis of enrolment. The universalisation of primary education that started in Uganda in 1997 \u2013 and peaked in Tanzania in 2002, as well as in Kenya in 2003 \u2013 was politicised as the epitome of education reform. Yet, alternative voices called for consideration of improving quality and looking beyond numbers. Uwezo, an East African initiative, aims at contributing to the focus on learning outcomes for children aged 6 to 16 years in Kenya, Tanzania and Uganda and operates on a theory of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs it likely that the number has reached 100%?\n\nDr John Mugo, who has researched education in Kenya, said that while the transition rate had risen, it was unlikely to have reached 100%.\n\nFirst, he said, secondary education is not fully compulsory, as no law forced parents to ensure their children go to high school. It\u2019s also not completely free. There are still direct costs such as for uniforms, transport and food. And the opportunity cost \u2013 the loss of possible income and domestic labour provided by children \u2013 is not considered.\n\nProviding free tuition without also giving legislative and other support to parents in different social contexts would not guarantee a 100% transition rate,""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAs of April 20 2019 over 175,000 Kenyans have already registered under the voluntary scheme known as boma yangu.\n\n\n7'()*+,-)+'( 73( ,. ;38. )'<3*82 '<(.*2=+0 'B '(. ='-2. 3) 3 A=.*. +2 362' 3( '0)+'( )' 30065 B'* '(. +(8+j+8-3665 \u0006\u0007\b \u000e \u000f \u0010\u0007\b\u0011 \u0007\u0012 \u0013\u0014\u0011 \u0015\u0012\u0012\u0007\u0016\u0017 \u0018\u0019\u0011 \u0010\u0007\u000e\u001a\u001b \u0016\u0007 \u0016 \b\b\u0011 ())*+,-.*' */ 0*1232 -* 41,).536 ,77).+,'-2 &*1)6 2-,8- ,2 2**' ,2 -03 +*'2-81+-.*' =03 >,))*+,-.*'? 78*+322 /*8 -03 ,@,.),:)3 0*1232 &*1)6 :3 6*'3 .' , 83;1),8A /,.8 ,'6 -8,'27,83'- 2B2-3C /833 */ ,'B 01C,' =03.'.-.,) 3).;.:.).-B /*8 ,))*+,-.*' &.)) 6373'6 *' 23@38,) /,+-*82 21+0 ,2 &03' B*1 83;.2-3836A /,C.)B 2-,-12 ,2 &3)) ,2 63C,'6 ,+8*22 -03 0*12.'; +,-3;*8.32< =0*23&0* 6* '*- ;3- ,'""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many applicants have applied for Boma Yangu as at 4th April 2019\n\n186, 256 applicants""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver 175,000 Kenyans have registered under the voluntary housing allocation scheme known as boma yangu.\n\n\n7'()*+,-)+'( 73( ,. ;38. )'<3*82 '<(.*2=+0 'B '(. ='-2. 3) 3 A=.*. +2 362' 3( '0)+'( )' 30065 B'* '(. +(8+j+8-3665 \u0006\u0007\b \u000e \u000f \u0010\u0007\b\u0011 \u0007\u0012 \u0013\u0014\u0011 \u0015\u0012\u0012\u0007\u0016\u0017 \u0018\u0019\u0011 \u0010\u0007\u000e\u001a\u001b \u0016\u0007 \u0016 \b\b\u0011 ())*+,-.*' */ 0*1232 -* 41,).536 ,77).+,'-2 &*1)6 2-,8- ,2 2**' ,2 -03 +*'2-81+-.*' =03 >,))*+,-.*'? 78*+322 /*8 -03 ,@,.),:)3 0*1232 &*1)6 :3 6*'3 .' , 83;1),8A /,.8 ,'6 -8,'27,83'- 2B2-3C /833 */ ,'B 01C,' =03.'.-.,) 3).;.:.).-B /*8 ,))*+,-.*' &.)) 6373'6 *' 23@38,) /,+-*82 21+0 ,2 &03' B*1 83;.2-3836A /,C.)B 2-,-12 ,2 &3)) ,2 63C,'6 ,+8*22 -03 0*12.'; +,-3;*8.32< =0*23&0* 6* '*- ;3- ,'""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many Kenyans have registered under the voluntary housing allocation scheme known as boma yangu?\n\nAs of 4 April 2019 there were 186,256 registered applicants.\n\n(Page 4)""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSince its inception 3.881 million tonnes of cargo have been transported on the standard-gauge railway line in Kenya\n\n\n2010s (the other being the Addis-Djibouti SGR) \u2014 assess its successes and challenges, and consider its relevance to other rail megaprojects in Africa. The Mombasa-Nairobi Standard Gauge Railway (SGR) is a 480 km-long line that connects the port city of Mombasa with the capital city of Nairobi, replacing the colonial metre gauge railway. Construction began in 2013, and the initial segment was completed in 2017 at a cost of approximately USD$3.8 billion. An additional USD$1.5 billion extension to the tourist hub of Naivasha was completed in 2019. While the railway operates passenger services, its primary raison \n\nviability and ensure the country is getting a good return on its investment. Carefully balance needs and resources. While infrastructure is critical for development, governments should still carefully assess any investment to ensure maximum benefit for minimal cost \u2014 especially for megaprojects. It should be noted that earlier analysis by the World Bank found that a major refurbishment of the existing metre gauge railway network in the East African Community could have provided most of the benefits of the new SGR, at a fraction of the cost. Ian Gorecki is a Program Assistant with the Wilson""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was the standard gauge railway established in Kenya\n\nConstruction began in 2013, and the initial segment was completed in 2017""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSince its inception 3.881 million tonnes of cargo have been transported on the standard-gauge railway line in Kenya\n\n\nProcessing Zone (EPZ), which use the cargo trains to take their wares, mostly apparel to Mombasa. Flower farms have recently said they are evaluating the possibility of using the SGR to move to produce to Mombasa as they explore shipping out flowers to Europe and other destinations by sea. Kenya Flower Council (KFC) Chief Executive Clement Tulezi said flowers would be moved through refrigerated railway containers to the port of Mombasa for export to Europe. When speaking at the International Floriculture Trade Exhibition (IFTEX) in May this year, Mr Tulezi said flower exporters would by end \n\n swearing-in in September ordered all port operations to revert to Mombasa, with cargo owners now free to choose between rail and road transport. This move is likely to increase competition for SGR. Players, however, note that even with competition from road transport, the railway has advantages that could see it continue being a preferred mode of transport for importers. The Kenya Association of Manufacturers (KAM) notes that SGR has become key to both transport and manufacturing industries in the country. The SGR service, KAM noted, is more preferred by businesses moving huge volumes of cargo. \""From \n\nWhen it started operations in early 2018, it was hoped that the Standard Gauge Railway's (SGR) cargo service would offer a much-needed alternative to road transport. Industries had for years demanded a functioning railway line in the country, which is the preferred mode of transport for cargo globally due to its predictability, the safety of goods being ferried and reduced wear and tear on the roads. Other than the need for frequent road repairs, heavy truck traffic on the Mombasa-Nairobi Highway has also been blamed for the high number of accidents, some of them fatal. These""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen the Railway Gauge become fully operative\n\nStarted operations in early 2018""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSince its inception 3.881 million tonnes of cargo have been transported on the standard-gauge railway line in Kenya\n\n\nKenya Railways, adding that this has been due to how it dealt with bottlenecks at the evacuation hub at the port of Mombasa and in surpassing cargo delivery timeliness to the designated pick-up points. \""The upward trajectory has remained consistent as exemplified by the cargo volumes moved over the last four years. The SGR operator moved 2.93 million tonnes in 2018, 4.16 million tonnes in 2019, 4.42 million tonnes in 2020 and 5.42 million tonnes in 2021.\"" Kenya Railways added that over 2022, there has been a steady rise in the cargo moved by SGR. The""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many tonnes of cargo has been moved since the railway became operative\n\nThe SGR operator moved 2.93 million tonnes in 2018 and 4.16 million tonnes in 2019""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n2.5 million passengers have travelled using Madaraka Express since its inception in May 2018.\n\n\nreuse), the Mombasa-Nairobi SGR has not only effectively solved the imbalance between supply and demand, but has also increased KRC's revenue. Also present at the ceremony were the corporation\u2019s acting Managing Director Philip Mainga, Charge d\u2019Affairs at the Chinese Embassy Li Xuhang and Africa Star Railway Operations Company General Manager Li Jiuping. \u201cThe Mombasa-Nairobi SGR has significantly shortened the travel distance between the two cities, and the time to less than five hours, changing residents' lives and work styles and bringing them more possibilities for development,\"" said Mr Xuhang. Madaraka Express is operated by the China \n\n work of our team, has created a world class experience and given us assurance that the future is bright,\u201d he said on Saturday. Mr Waweru said that by October 31, two million passengers had been ferried, about eight months ahead of schedule. He reported that so far, 1,762 passenger trains having been operated, with a total mileage of 846,000 kilometres. With an average occupancy rate of 99.1 percent (including inter-county seats reuse), the Mombasa-Nairobi SGR has not only effectively solved the imbalance between supply and demand, but has also increased KRC's revenue. Also present at the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre there reports of how many passengers there have been?\n\nThere was over 2 million in 2018 - Rose Njeri Mbogo from Gachie village in Kiambaa Constituency, Kiambu County, yesterday made history as she was unveiled as passenger number 2,000,000 of the Madaraka Express.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2018, provisional estimates show the Kenyan economy grew by 6.1%.\n\n\nper cent during the quarter in review and consequently curtailed the growth of value added. The volume of port throughput grew by 1.5 per cent to stand at 7,866,723 tonnes in the third quarter of 2018. Growth in the sector was further supported by performance of the rail transport sub-sector. During the quarter, 418,024 passengers were ferried through the Standard Gauge Railway (SGR) between Mombasa and Nairobi. Similarly, 957,926 tonnes of freight were transported through rail in the third quarter of 2018, the service having been The Accommodation and Food service sector has been growing steadily""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat has been the growth rate of the Kenyan economy in 2018?\n\nQ1 5.8%\nQ2 6.2%\nQ3 6%""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2018, provisional estimates show the Kenyan economy grew by 6.1%.\n\n\nconsider a number of policy options: 7. Assuming no significant change in policy, in terms of fiscal years, the economy is projected to grow at 5.5 percent in 2019/20 and average 5.6 percent over the medium term. This growth projection assumes a business as usual approach to economic development despite allusions of increasing government investment particularly with regard to strategic interventions under the \u2018big four\u2019 plan. It is assumed that government investment will follow the usual pace whereby expenditure on development projects is under-absorbed within the year and reoriented towards recurrent spending due to bureaucratic delays\nfor Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) countries, Kenya\u2019s tax to GDP ratio Ready for Take-Off? Budget Options for 2019/20 and the Medium Term Figure 17: Tax to GDP Ratio for Middle Income in Africa15 96. From the above illustration, the high tax to GDP ratio depicted by countries like Tunisia, South Africa, Togo and Senegal is not unique. With clear strategies around tax administration as well as other legislative interventions, Kenya stands a chance of hitting the revenue to GDP ratio of above 20 percent. 97. Revenue underperformance has been attributed to various factors \n\n by the renewed zeal and effort to fight graft. As a result, economic activity has rebounded and appears set to gain momentum. But how much momentum the economy actually gathers and how well the economy performs will largely depend on how the government raises money, where this money is spent and the responsiveness of the national budget to the immediate needs of Kenyans. 1. With provisional estimates of economic growth at 6.0 percent for 2018, the Kenyan economy has been on a steady recovery path - but this growth should be interpreted with caution. The high""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the expected growth rate of the Kenyan economy for 2018?\n\nKenya has made significant progress over the past year; overcoming the headwinds of 2017 to register an\nestimated 6.0 percent economic growth rate in 2018""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSince its inception 3.881 million tonnes of cargo have been transported on the standard-gauge railway line.\n\n\ncompetitive tariff that would enable the railway to service its debt. Moreover, it is difficult for the railway to operate at full capacity all the time. In effect, the railway will require both coercion and a massive subsidy to stay in business. We are now compelled to confront the question: what is the economic rationale of establishing a subsidized public monopoly to replace a competitive industry? With cost advantage more or less out of the question, we are left with two arguments. One, that road haulage does not factor in the public costs of building and\nwould get the huge trucks off the road. It would also be cheaper and faster. The public was told that it would haul 22 million tonnes of freight a year. As this column pointed out then, this was always doubtful. A typical locomotive hauls of between 3000 and 4000 tonnes of freight. We now know that the SGR locomotives\u2019 capacity is 3000 tonnes. The 22-million ton target works out to 20 trains a day, a train every 80 minutes. But the government has also marketed passenger services, which brings you down to a train an hour. \n\n partners, which for the Kenya shilling translates to depreciating by five percent per year on average. So far the government is relying on coercion to put cargo on the train, even though it is charging what it is calling a discounted tariff. Raising prices is going to be a difficult proposition. We can also expect the prices and operational efficiency of trucks to continue improving, while the railway is stuck with its current locomotives for decades. The price advantage will continue moving in favour of trucking. With the installed operational capacity of 8.76 million tonnes, interest""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the total number of cargo that can be transported annually on the standard gauge railway line\n\nTurns out \u2013 and this from the government\u2019s own internal assessments \u2013 that the maximum amount of annual freight on the SGR is 8.76 million tonnes,""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe micro, small and medium enterprises sector employs approximately 14.9 million Kenyans.\n\n\nKenya National Bureau of Statistics, together with the State Department for Housing and Urban Development, are conducting the 2023/24 Kenya Housing Survey. This is the second survey of its kind, with the first undertaken in 2011/12. The main objective of the survey is to provide up-to-d The overall year on year inflation rate as measured by the Consumer Price Index (CPI) was 6.3 per cent, in February 2024. This means that in February 2024, the general price level was 6.3 per cent higher than that of February 2023. This was mainly driven by increases in prices""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAccording to the Kenya national Bureau of statistics how many people are employed by SMES?\n\n14,898,300 people""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe micro, small and medium enterprises (MSME) sector employs approximately 14.9 million Kenyans.\n\n\n2016 MSME Basic Report [featured_image] Download Download is available until [expire_date] Version [version] Download 8353 File Size 31.20 MB File Count 1 Create Date July 1, 2017 Last Updated July 1, 2017 2016 MSME Basic Report""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many people do MSMEs employ individually ?\n\nMSMEs as they are known are enterprises \u201chaving between 1 and 99 employees\u201d.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe micro, small and medium enterprises sector employs approximately 14.9 million Kenyans.\n\n\n2016 MSME Basic Report [featured_image] Download Download is available until [expire_date] Version [version] Download 8353 File Size 31.20 MB File Count 1 Create Date July 1, 2017 Last Updated July 1, 2017 2016 MSME Basic Report""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many Kenyans are employed in the micro, small and medium enterprises sector?\n\nLatest available figures from 2016 show that 14,898,300 people worked in this sector.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn Kenya 2.5 million passengers have travelled using the Madaraka Express since its inception in May 2018.\n\n\nperiod. quantity of tea exported decreased from 44,107.54 MT in November 2018 to 38,680.96 MT in December 2018. The value of exported tea decreased from KSh 11,014.55 million to KSh 9,781.31 million over the Imports by BEC indicate that non-food industrial supplies was the main import category in December 2018 with a share of 33.02 per cent. Machinery & other capital equipment; fuel and lubricants; and transport equip- ment constituted 18.58, 18.26 and 10.40 per cent of the total value of imports, respectively. The share of foods and beverages Imports accounted for 9.29 per cent of\n79.78 March............................... 101.91 91.39 68.93 1,998.70 79.81 April.................................. 99.01 89.70 65.44 2,063.95 80.80 May.................................. 100.48 89.02 66.26 2,104.29 81.37 June................................. 99.68 87.95 66.04 2,112.19 81.70 July.................................. 98.00 85.45 63.55 2,073.62 81.61 August.............................. 96.98 86.84 64.41 2,080.10 81.61 September........................ 99.20 87.84 65.34 2,094.22 81.86 October............................ 102.55 89.68 67.15 2,140.47 81.82 November........................ 103.58 93.37 72.20 2,128.59 82.51 December........................ 105.04 93.41 72.39 2,141.46 83.04 January............................ 107.17 95.79 75.74 2,140.37 83.47 February.......................... 108.79 97.92 77.71 2,150.20 84.49 March............................... 108.33 98.82 78.41 2,169.19 107.36 April.................................. 107.70 98.82 77.68 2,172.24 125.48 May.................................. 108.04 99.60 79.18 2,164.43 135.64 June................................. 109.67 104.55 85.05 2,170.92 \n\n (JKIA) and Moi International Airports (MIA) in- creased to 98,045 in November 2018 from 95,433 persons in October 2018. The number of passengers who landed at Jomo Kenyatta International Airport (JKIA) increased from 255,149 in November 2018 to 294,916 in December 2018, and passengers who embarked also increased from 147,919 persons to 158,276 persons during the same period. The total number of vehicles registered in No- vember 2018 stood at 27,713 out of which 5,914 were Station Wagons. The total number of vehicles registered increased to 24,123 in February 2018 from 23,676 in January 2018. 18,073""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many people have travelled on the Madaraka Express in 2017?\n\n699,055""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2018, provisional estimates show the Kenya economy grew by 6.1%.\n\n\nKenya National Bureau of Statistics, together with the State Department for Housing and Urban Development, are conducting the 2023/24 Kenya Housing Survey. This is the second survey of its kind, with the first undertaken in 2011/12. The main objective of the survey is to provide up-to-d The overall year on year inflation rate as measured by the Consumer Price Index (CPI) was 6.3 per cent, in February 2024. This means that in February 2024, the general price level was 6.3 per cent higher than that of February 2023. This was mainly driven by increases in prices""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid provisional estimates in 2018 show that the Kenyan economy had grown by 6.1% in the year to September?\n\nThe estimates were provisional based on future growth for the year being 6.4% and existing figures showing the economy grew 5.8% in the first three months of 2018, 6.2% in the second quarter and 6% in the third quarter of the year.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenya's aggressive push of this [universal access to basic education] agenda has this year seen us achieve 100% transition rate\n\n\nto above one million students. The opening of day wings is part of the government\u2019s plan to have a 100 per cent transition from primary to secondary school. Yesterday, Education Cabinet Secretary Fred Matiang\u2019i said Treasury had allocated Sh29 billion to facilitate the rolling out of free secondary school education. While releasing the Kenya Certificate of Primary Education (KCPE) 2017 results, Dr Matiang\u2019i announced that all the 993,718 candidates are expected to join Form One. The number is a 25 per cent increase from the students that were admitted to secondary schools last year . A""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the transition rate in 2017, prior to the free education?\n\nAccording to the economic survey 2018, the transition rate in 2017 was 83.1%.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenya's aggressive push of this [universal access to basic education] agenda has this year seen us achieve 100% transition rate\n\n\nPublications, Report Uwezo Annual Plan 2014 2014-01-29 By Twaweza 0 Comment 3435 Views Version Download 31 File Size 3 MB File Count 1 Create Date 2014-01-29 Last Updated 2021-05-01 Download Description Download""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs this due to the universal access to basic education?\n\nThe rise from 83.1% to 93.14% can be attributed to the free-day high school subsidy, and the work of provincial administration \u2013 chiefs and their assistants \u2013 to ensure all students who sit their final primary school exam get into secondary school. This is according to Amos Kaburu from Uwezo, a literacy and numeracy programme at Twaweza East Africa.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenya's aggressive push of this [universal access to basic education] agenda has this year seen us achieve 100% transition rate\n\n\n[ 9 ] - standard number keys; [ + ] - addition, [ - ] - subtraction, [ \u0445 ] - multiplication, [ \u00f7 ] - division; [ M+ ] - stored in the memory with the sign [ + ]; [ M- ] - stored in the memory with the sign [ - ]; [ AC ] - reset the calculator and reset the memory; [ C ] - resets the calculator without resetting the memory. Calculate the square root of 529: 529 [ \u221a ]. The result is equal to 23. Raise the number \n\na keyboard and numeric buttons on the right of a keyboard. To erase the last character - [Backspace] (arrow keys). To enter [ + ] - key [ + ] at the top or [ + ] key on the numeric keypad on the right. To enter [ - ] - key [ - ] at the top or [ - ] key on the right. To enter [ x ] (multiplication) - key [ * ] on the numeric keypad on the right or a combination of keys[ * ] and [ Shift ]. To""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nis 93.14% the same as 100%\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2018, provisional estimates show the Kenyan economy grew by 6.1%.\n\n\nthree in 2005. Kenya has the lowest stunting rate in Eastern Africa, but the rate is still higher compared to other SSA countries, such as Ghana. \u201cThe forthcoming World Bank Kenya Poverty and Gender Assessment (KPGA) will provide a more detailed analysis combined with policy recommendation for poverty reduction,\u201d said Pierella Paci, World Bank practice manager for poverty and equity covering East and Central Africa. Using the Kenya Integrated Household Budget Survey (KIHBS 2015/16) data, the KPGA will provide a more detailed analysis of poverty characteristics and trends in Kenya, incorporating both a sectoral and a""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the projected economic growth of Kenya for 2018?\n\nKenya has registered growth domestic product (GDP) growth rates above 5% for most of the past decade.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2018, provisional estimates show the Kenyan economy grew by 6.1%.\n\n\ndevelopment objective is to increase access to electricity in Kenya in a financially and environmentally sustainable manner. This Program for Results (PforR) Program is aimed at helping Kenya Power and Lighting Company Limited (KPLC) achieve financial sustainability so that it can embark on an increasing access trajectory towards the goal of universal access by 2030. - Fiscal Sustainability and Inclusive Green Growth Development Policy Operation ($1 billion) approved on May 26, 2023, seeks to support Kenya to create fiscal space in a sustainable and equitable manner, improve competitiveness to boost agricultural exports, and improve governance and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the projected economic growth of Kenya for 2018?\n\nOver 2015-2019, Kenya\u2019s economic growth averaged 5.7%""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2018, provisional estimates show the Kenyan economy grew by 6.1%.\n\n\ncompared to 1.3 per cent recorded in the second quarter of 2018. Favorable weather conditions and a stable macroeconomic environment created a conducive environment for the growth during the period under review (third quarter, 2018). The growth was mostly supported by pickup in activities of agriculture, construction, and electricity and water supply. A rebound in activities of the manufacturing sector also contributed significantly to the improved performance during the review period. Despite recording deceleration in growths, activities of accommodation and food services and information and communication attained the highest growths of 16.0 per cent and 9.1""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the projected economic growth of Kenya for 2018?\n\n6%""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n2.5 million passengers have travelled using Madaraka Express since its inception in May 2018.\n\n\nvehicle or driving to the terminus, a minimum of 30 minutes with moderate traffic from the CBD. It is worse in Mombasa, where the terminus is off the old Nairobi Highway at Miritini, a 20-minute drive from the turn-off. The access road is currently only done a few metres to the first security check into the terminus. From the terminus to the CBD, it can take up to two and a half hours, what with traffic. According to Kenya Railways, passengers can purchase train tickets at the ticketing offices at the Nairobi and Mombasa termini. Unless \n\npassenger market of buses, which charge between Ksh1,100 ($11) and Ksh2,800 ($28). Normal train fare published by KR was Ksh900 ($9). First class tickets (business) is Ksh3,000 ($30) one way. While a bus carries a maximum of 42 passengers, 72 business travellers on the train will share the carriage at full capacity, with the option of using the sleeper carriage for naps. Although in buses all seats can be reclined, on the train passengers can stand and walk around the entire duration of the five-hour journey. Every traveller on business coach, unlike in the economy class,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the Madaraka Express?\n\nthe official name of a railway line \u2013 The Madaraka Express.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n2.5 million passengers have travelled using Madaraka Express since its inception in May 2018.\n\n\n(JKIA) and Moi International Airports (MIA) in- creased to 98,045 in November 2018 from 95,433 persons in October 2018. The number of passengers who landed at Jomo Kenyatta International Airport (JKIA) increased from 255,149 in November 2018 to 294,916 in December 2018, and passengers who embarked also increased from 147,919 persons to 158,276 persons during the same period. The total number of vehicles registered in No- vember 2018 stood at 27,713 out of which 5,914 were Station Wagons. The total number of vehicles registered increased to 24,123 in February 2018 from 23,676 in January 2018. 18,073""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2017 how many passengers had travelled on the line?\n\nIn 2017, some 699,055 passengers travelled on the train""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n2.5 million passengers have travelled using Madaraka Express since its inception in May 2018.\n\n\nthe Kenyan Shilling Appreciated against all the major trading currencies except the Euro, the Japanese Yen and the Ugandan Shilling. The average yield rate for the 91-day Treasury bills, which is a benchmark for the general trend of interest rates dropped from 7.36 per cent in November 2018 to 7.34 per cent in December 2018, while the inter-bank rate rose from 4.09 per cent in November 2018 to 8.15 per The Nairobi Securities Exchange (NSE) 20 share index increased from 2,797 points in November 2018 to 2,801 points in December 2018, while the total number of \n\n(JKIA) and Moi International Airports (MIA) in- creased to 98,045 in November 2018 from 95,433 persons in October 2018. The number of passengers who landed at Jomo Kenyatta International Airport (JKIA) increased from 255,149 in November 2018 to 294,916 in December 2018, and passengers who embarked also increased from 147,919 persons to 158,276 persons during the same period. The total number of vehicles registered in No- vember 2018 stood at 27,713 out of which 5,914 were Station Wagons. The total number of vehicles registered increased to 24,123 in February 2018 from 23,676 in January 2018. 18,073""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many passengers used the line in 2018?\n\n1,665,627""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n2.5 million passengers have travelled using Madaraka Express since its inception in May 2018.\n\n\nKenya's SGR train ferries 7.8 mln passengers since inception The first train of the Mombasa-Nairobi Standard Gauge Railway (SGR) arrives at Nairobi Terminus in Nairobi, Kenya, May 31, 2017. Kenya has now found a new lifeline in the Chinese-built Standard Gauge Railway (SGR) since its launch on May 31, 2017. Data from Afristar, the SGR operator, show the modern railway has transported more than 7.7 million passengers in the last five years. NAIROBI, July 6 (Xinhua) -- The standard gauge railway (SGR) passenger train has moved some 7.78 million passengers between the capital, Nairobi and Mombasa \n\nyears. NAIROBI, July 6 (Xinhua) -- The standard gauge railway (SGR) passenger train has moved some 7.78 million passengers between the capital, Nairobi and Mombasa since its inception in June 2017, a national statistics agency said in a report released on Wednesday. The Kenya National Bureau of Statistics (KNBS) said the Chinese-built train carried the highest number of passengers -- two million -- in 2021, with 2018 coming second at 1.67 million. The train ferried 699,055 passengers in 2017, 1.59 million passengers in 2019, and 1.29 million passengers in 2020, said KNBS. The Presidential Strategic Communication""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many passengers were carried by April of 2019?\n\nIn the whole of 2019 it ferried 1.59 million passengers""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n2.5 million passengers have travelled using Madaraka Express since its inception in May 2018.\n\n\nMake math easy with our online calculator and conversion site. All of our tools covering finance, education, health, cooking, and more are free to use! Online calculator for quick calculations, along with a large collection of calculators on math, finance, fitness, and more, each with in-depth information. A beautiful, free online scientific calculator with advanced features for evaluating percentages, fractions, exponential functions, logarithms, trigonometry ... 14 Oct 2023 \u00b7 Use this basic calculator online for math with addition, subtraction, division and multiplication. Desk Calculator, 12 Digit Office Calculator with Large Display and Big Sensitive Button, Solar""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many passengers were carried in total from May 2018 to February of 2019?\n\n699,055 + 1,665,627 + 226,027 =\n2,590,709""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe micro, small and medium enterprises sector employs approximately 14.9 million Kenyans.\n\n\n2016 MSME Basic Report [featured_image] Download Download is available until [expire_date] Version [version] Download 8353 File Size 31.20 MB File Count 1 Create Date July 1, 2017 Last Updated July 1, 2017 2016 MSME Basic Report""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat are considered as micro, small and medium enterprises?\n\nAccording to the 2016 Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Survey it states that \""In Kenya, Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are businesses that engage\nbetween 1 to 99 employees.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n2.5 million passengers have travelled using Madaraka Express between its inception in May 2017 and April 2019.\n\n\nwork of our team, has created a world class experience and given us assurance that the future is bright,\u201d he said on Saturday. Mr Waweru said that by October 31, two million passengers had been ferried, about eight months ahead of schedule. He reported that so far, 1,762 passenger trains having been operated, with a total mileage of 846,000 kilometres. With an average occupancy rate of 99.1 percent (including inter-county seats reuse), the Mombasa-Nairobi SGR has not only effectively solved the imbalance between supply and demand, but has also increased KRC's revenue. Also present at the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there anywhere that mentions how many people have used the train?\n\nRose Njeri Mbogo from Gachie village in Kiambaa Constituency, Kiambu County, yesterday made history as she was unveiled as passenger number 2,000,000 of the Madaraka Express.\n\nSaturday, November 03, 2018""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenya is outperforming the average global growth.\n\n\nin agriculture, a rebound in Kenya\u2019s economic activity is underway in 2018 ............................................................ 1.3. Private consumption and investment are driving the recover y .................................................................................................................................. 4 1.4. Given the narrowing of the fiscal space, the government has commenced fiscal consolidation ........................................................ 6 1.5. The macroeconomic environment remains stable, however private sector credit growth remains anemic ................................ 8 1.6. Despite rising oil prices, strong remittance inflows contributed to a narrower current account deficit ........................................... 2. Outlook ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 2.1. The ongoing recovery in economic activity is projected to continue over the medium term ............................................................... 2.2. Recovery in private demand \n\nseek to boost private investment including through improving private sector credit access, particularly to micro and small-scale enterprises. The following areas, while not exhaustive, requires special First, fiscal consolidation needs to be recalibrated towards recurrent spending. The quality of fiscal consolidation matters for safeguarding the Kenyan economy\u2019s long-term growth potential. A path where much of the burden of fiscal consolidation is disproportionately shouldered by development spending undermines the underlying growth potential of the Kenyan economy. In this regard, policy could take bold steps to recalibrate expenditures, with the latter bearing a higher share of the expenditure""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is Kenya's economic growth rate?\n\nReal GDP growth is estimated to rebound from 4.9 percent in 2017 to 5.7 percent in 2018""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenya is outperforming the average global growth.\n\n\ndata for each time period. No aggregate is shown if countries with missing data represent more than one third of the total population of your custom group. Select an appropriate weight variable (GNI, population, GDP, exports, imports, labor force or land area) from the Weight Indicator box, as shown above. Note 1: In none of the above methodologies are missing values imputed. Therefore, aggregates for groups of economies should be treated as approximations of unknown totals or average values. Note 2: Aggregation results apply only to your custom-defined groups and do not reflect official World Bank""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the average economic global growth over the years: 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017?\n\nThe average global GDP growth over the five years was 3.04 %.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenya is outperforming the average global growth.\n\n\ndemocracy. Economic growth is, however, central to shaping people's overall living conditions. Just as in the past, the future of global poverty and inequality will depend on whether, and which, countries are able to substantially grow their economy. As such, it is one of the most important aspects of understanding our world today and what is possible for the future. On this page, you can find all our data, visualizations, and writing on the topic. What is economic growth? And why is it so important? The goods and services that we all need are not just \n\nGood health, nutrition, a place to live, education\u2026 Many of the things we care most about require goods and services produced by people: the care that nurses and doctors give; the food we eat; the homes we live in; the education that teachers provide. Economic growth means an increase in the quantity or quality of the many goods and services that people produce. The history of economic growth is, therefore, the history of how societies left widespread poverty behind. In places that have seen substantial economic growth, few now go without food, almost all have access""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the definition of economic growth?\n\nEconomic growth describes an increase in the quantity and quality of the economic goods and services that a society produces and consumes.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenya is outperforming the average global growth.\n\n\nwriting on the topic. What is economic growth? And why is it so important? The goods and services that we all need are not just there \u2013 they need to be produced \u2013 and growth means that their quality and quantity increases. Breaking out of the Malthusian trap: How pandemics allow us to understand why our ancestors were stuck in poverty The Industrial Revolution ended the Malthusian trap in which incomes were determined by the size of the population \u2013 making it possible for a country to leave abject poverty behind. The economies that are home \n\nwere determined by the size of the population \u2013 making it possible for a country to leave abject poverty behind. The economies that are home to the poorest billions of people need to grow if we want global poverty to decline substantially How much economic growth is necessary to reduce global poverty substantially? Which countries achieved economic growth? And why does it matter? Is globalization an engine of economic development? Historical poverty reductions: more than a story about 'free-market capitalism' Structural transformation: how did today\u2019s rich countries become \u2018deindustrialized\u2019? The importance of social networks for innovation""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow is economic growth measured?\n\n...it is extremely difficult to measure it. Growth is often measured as an increase in household income or inflation-adjusted GDP.\n\nIncome measures are merely one way to understand the economic inequality between countries and the changing prosperity over time. The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of an economy is a measure of total production. More precisely, it is the monetary value of all final goods and services produced within a country or region in a specific time period. Comparisons over time and across borders are complicated by price, quality and currency differences.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenya is outperforming the average global growth.\n\n\nwith fair and equitable remuneration. Productivity increases obtained through investment, trade, technological progress, or changes in work organization can increase social protection and reduce poverty, which in turn reduce vulnerable employment (contributing family workers and own-account workers) and working poverty. Productivity increases do not guarantee these improvements, but without them\u2014and the economic growth they bring\u2014improvements are highly unlikely. Productivity is often measured by output per unit of input. One indicator for labor productivity is GDP per person employed in constant 2011 PPP. The growth rate is used to monitor SDG Target 8.2: Achieve higher levels of \n\n the collection year 2011. The next round of PPP data will be featured in the WDI in 2020. How wealth changes over time is critical to understanding a country\u2019s prospects for sustainable development. Adjusted Net Saving (ANS) was developed as an indicator to approximate change in wealth\u2014based on simple economic theory in which savings equals investment, and investment equals the change in wealth. ANS measures gross national savings adjusted for gains (spending on education) and losses (consumption of fixed capital, depletion of subsoil assets and forests, pollution damages). Negative ANS may indicate that wealth is being \n\nThe indicators within the Economy section allow us to analyze various aspects of both national and global economic activity. As countries produce goods and services, and consume these domestically or trade internationally, economic indicators measure levels and changes in the size and structure of different economies, and identify growth and contractions. Economic indicators include measures of macroeconomic performance (gross domestic product [GDP], consumption, investment, and international trade) and stability (central government budgets, prices, the money supply, and the balance of payments). It also includes broader measures of income and savings adjusted for pollution, depreciation, and depletion""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat are the basic indicators of economic activity?\n\nMeasuring economic activity in a country or region provides insights into the economic well-being of its residents.\n\nGross Domestic Product (GDP), a widely used indicator, refers to the total gross value added by all resident producers in the economy. Growth in the economy is measured by the change in GDP at constant price. Many WDI indicators use GDP or GDP per capita as a denominator to enable cross-country comparisons of socioeconomic and other data.\n\nAlso widely used in assessing a country\u2019s wealth and capacity to provide for its people is Gross National Income (GNI) per capita - the sum of total domestic and foreign value added claimed by residents divided by total population.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenya is outperforming the average global growth.\n\n\nThe Aggregation Rules function defines the methodologies to be used when deriving custom aggregates. These rules apply only to custom country groups you have created. They do not apply to official groups presented in your selected database. For each selected series, choose your Aggregation Rule and Weight Indicator (if needed) from the corresponding drop-down boxes. Check the Apply to all box if you wish to use the same methodology for all selected series. 1. Max: Aggregates are set to the highest available value for each time period. 2. Mean: Aggregates are calculated as the average of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the average GDP growth in Kenya over the referenced years?\n\nThe average GDP growth in Kenya over the referenced years was 4.36%.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenya is outperforming the average global growth.\n\n\nmedian of available data for each time period. 5. Median 66: Aggregates are calculated as the median of available data for each time period. Values are not computed if more than a third of the observations in the series are missing. 6. Min: Aggregates are set to the lowest available value for each time period. 7. Sum: Aggregates are calculated as the sum of available data for each time period. 8. Sum 66: Aggregates are calculated as the sum of available data for each time period. Sums are not shown if more than one third of\nselected series. 1. Max: Aggregates are set to the highest available value for each time period. 2. Mean: Aggregates are calculated as the average of available data for each time period. 3. Mean 66: Aggregates are calculated as the average of available data for each time period. Values are not shown if more than one third of the observations in the series are missing. 4. Median: Aggregates are calculated as the median of available data for each time period. 5. Median 66: Aggregates are calculated as the median of available data for each time period. Values \n\n data for each time period. No aggregate is shown if countries with missing data represent more than one third of the total population of your custom group. Select an appropriate weight variable (GNI, population, GDP, exports, imports, labor force or land area) from the Weight Indicator box, as shown above. Note 1: In none of the above methodologies are missing values imputed. Therefore, aggregates for groups of economies should be treated as approximations of unknown totals or average values. Note 2: Aggregation results apply only to your custom-defined groups and do not reflect official World Bank""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow does Kenya's GDP growth compare over the referenced years with its peer countries?\n\nPeer countries growth over the five years:\nEthiopia: 10.06%\nTanzania: 6.68%\nUganda: 4.3%\nRwanda: 5.96%\nBurundi: 1.02%""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Kenyan government\u2019s push of the universal access to basic education agenda has seen a 100% transition rate from primary to secondary school being achieved in 2019.\n\n\nStakeholders worked together to ensure every learner out- The National TR has since the launch of the campaign improved to 93.14 per cent with 931,148 students in Form One as at 22nd February, 2019. However, Mombasa, Kwale, Kitui and Embu Counties are still registering TRs below 80 per cent. County multi-sectoral teams are working together to unlock the challenges curtailing improved transition. Nairobi County presents a unique case where the transition rate currently stands at 87%. The number of schools in Nairobi County are relatively few compared to the candidature in the County. Accordingly, a large""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the recent transition rate in Kenya's education ministry report?\n\n93.14 per cent""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Kenyan government\u2019s push of the universal access to basic education agenda has seen a 100% transition rate from primary to secondary school being achieved in 2019.\n\n\nStakeholders worked together to ensure every learner out- The National TR has since the launch of the campaign improved to 93.14 per cent with 931,148 students in Form One as at 22nd February, 2019. However, Mombasa, Kwale, Kitui and Embu Counties are still registering TRs below 80 per cent. County multi-sectoral teams are working together to unlock the challenges curtailing improved transition. Nairobi County presents a unique case where the transition rate currently stands at 87%. The number of schools in Nairobi County are relatively few compared to the candidature in the County. Accordingly, a large""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat as the transition rate from primary to secondary school on 22 February 2019?\n\nKenya's education ministry report publishes the transition rate from primary to secondary school on 22 February 2019 as 93.14%.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Kenyan government\u2019s push of the universal access to basic education agenda has seen a 100% transition rate from primary to secondary school being achieved in 2019.\n\n\nstudents,\u201d said the President while taking stock of infrastructure deficit in secondary schools in order to know the amount of money needed. Education Principal Sectary Belio Kipsang, noted that the national primary school to secondary school transition rate currently stands at 94 per cent. He added that the country is currently spending 27 per cent of her budget to fund education. Dr. Kipsang acknowledged that the ministry has managed to deal with books shortage in schools, with student-book ratio currently standing at one to one. \u201cWe have already distributed 12.5 million competence based curriculum books for""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat do media report about the percentage of transition from primary to secondary schools at the time of the claim?\n\nIn an article dated April 2, 2019, Education Principal Sectary Belio Kipsang, noted that the national primary school to secondary school transition rate currently stands at 94 per cent.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n2.5 million passengers have travelled using Kenyan Madaraka Express since its inception in May 2018.\n\n\nNAIROBI, Kenya May 31 \u2013 It\u2019s finally here, the long awaited Standard Gauge Railway passenger train service dubbed Madaraka Express. President Uhuru Kenyatta flagged off the maiden trip at the Mombasa Terminus at Miritini on Wednesday at 10am, and boarded the train for the trip. The President was accompanied by his deputy William Ruto, First Lady Margaret Kenyatta, several Cabinet Secretaries, Governors, Members of Parliament and representatives from each county including students. The Madaraka Express was at full capacity with 1,200 passengers, excited to be a part of history. \u201cThis is going to be big for""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was the Kenyan Madaraka Express first used?\n\n31/05/2017""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n2.5 million passengers have travelled using Kenyan Madaraka Express since its inception in May 2018.\n\n\n439.80 85.33 7.47 0.02 924.69 365.42 432.03 87.21 75.47 0.02 960.15 340.07 397.58 80.15 139.17 0.02 956.99 282.78 423.32 91.53 133.26 0.04 930.93 Table 15(b): Generation and Consumption of Electricity Table 15(d): Average Retail Prices for Selected Fuel Products within Nairobi 96.01 84.23 63.44 100.27 89.26 67.19 101.05 90.44 67.96 98.00 88.62 64.38 99.59 88.05 65.28 98.73 86.89 65.05 97.10 84.46 62.56 96.08 85.86 63.42 98.30 86.86 64.36 101.67 88.71 66.18 102.70 92.41 71.23 January........ 106.30 94.82 74.78 February...... 107.92 96.96 76.75 March........... 107.46 97.86 77.45 April.............. 106.83 97.86 76.72 May.............. 107.17 98.64 78.22 June.............. 108.81 \n\n 57.02 million litres in November 2018 to 59.24 million litres in December 2018. The total number of mobile money transactions was 155.77 million transactions in December 2018 while their value stood at KSh 367.77 billion over the same period. The value of imports for telecommunication equip- ment dropped from KSh 3,507.65 million in November 2018 to KSh 2,314.89 million in December 2018. The total number of visitors arriving through Jomo Kenyatta (JKIA) and Moi International Airports (MIA) in- creased to 98,045 in November 2018 from 95,433 persons in October 2018. The number of passengers who landed""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many passengers have used the Madarka Express since it was introduced?\n\n699,055 in 2017\n1,665,627 in 2018\n\n= 2,364,682""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n2.5 million passengers have travelled using Kenyan Madaraka Express since its inception in May 2018.\n\n\n439.80 85.33 7.47 0.02 924.69 365.42 432.03 87.21 75.47 0.02 960.15 340.07 397.58 80.15 139.17 0.02 956.99 282.78 423.32 91.53 133.26 0.04 930.93 Table 15(b): Generation and Consumption of Electricity Table 15(d): Average Retail Prices for Selected Fuel Products within Nairobi 96.01 84.23 63.44 100.27 89.26 67.19 101.05 90.44 67.96 98.00 88.62 64.38 99.59 88.05 65.28 98.73 86.89 65.05 97.10 84.46 62.56 96.08 85.86 63.42 98.30 86.86 64.36 101.67 88.71 66.18 102.70 92.41 71.23 January........ 106.30 94.82 74.78 February...... 107.92 96.96 76.75 March........... 107.46 97.86 77.45 April.............. 106.83 97.86 76.72 May.............. 107.17 98.64 78.22 June.............. 108.81 \n\n 57.02 million litres in November 2018 to 59.24 million litres in December 2018. The total number of mobile money transactions was 155.77 million transactions in December 2018 while their value stood at KSh 367.77 billion over the same period. The value of imports for telecommunication equip- ment dropped from KSh 3,507.65 million in November 2018 to KSh 2,314.89 million in December 2018. The total number of visitors arriving through Jomo Kenyatta (JKIA) and Moi International Airports (MIA) in- creased to 98,045 in November 2018 from 95,433 persons in October 2018. The number of passengers who landed""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many passengers have used the Madarka Express since it was introduced?\n\n699,055 in 2017\n1,665,627 in 2018\nfirst two months of 2019 recorded 226,027 \n\n= 2,590,709""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSince April 2013, more than KSh1.7 trillion shillings has been transferred to the counties.\n\n\nLIMITED ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 2014/2015 This relates to leases on land that is under use by the Company countrywide mainly hosting substations. The leases carry different lease periods and lease amounts, depending on when There were 160 leases during the year (2014 \u2013 160). All the land is leased from the Government of Kenya under renewable leases. The lease periods range from between 50 years to 99 years in the counties and up to 999 years for some plots in the Coastal City of Mombasa. Leases are renewed as they expire. Where leases have\nThe Company received funding from the World Bank through Credit No.4743-KE to support electricity expansion projects. Summary information on transactions under KEEP Loan during the two years ended 30 June 2015 and 2014 were as follows: i) The closing balances shown above are included in cash and cash equivalents and represent balances on the balances in the World Bank funded Special Account No. 0550297294000 held at Equity Bank Limited. Included in the long term borrowings is an amount of KShs 7,576,715,209 (US$ 76,783,400) in respect of the amounts disbursed under ii) The proceeds of the World \n\n for the year ended 30 June 2015 which The core business of the Company continues to be the transmission, distribution and retail of electricity purchased in bulk from Kenya Electricity Generating Company Limited (KenGen), Independent Power Producers (IPPs), Uganda Electricity Transmission Company Limited (UETCL), Tanzania Electric Supply Company Limited (TANESCO) and Ethiopia Electricity Power Company (EEPCO). A dividend of KShs 1.93 million (2014 - KShs 1.93 million) is payable on the cumulative preference shares and has been recognised in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income Subject to the approval of the shareholders,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the total sum of the budgetary allocation of counties in Kenya from April, 2013 to 2019 ?\n\n14 15THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTING COMPANY LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 2014/2015THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTING COMPANY LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 2014/2015\nSENIOR MANAGEMENTSENIOR MANAGEMENT\n16 17THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTING COMPANY LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 2014/2015THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTING COMPANY LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 2014/2015\nNOTICE OF ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING\nNOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN THAT THE NINETY-FOURTH ANNUAL\nGENERAL MEETING of Shareholders of the Company will be held\nat Safari Park Hotel, Thika Road, Nairobi, on Tuesday 22 nd December\n2015 at 11.00 a.m. to transact the following business:\n1. To read the Notice convening the Meeting and note the presence\nof a quorum.\n2. To receive and consider the Company\u2019s Audited Financial\nStatements for the year ended 30 th June 2015, together with\nthe Chairman\u2019s, Directors\u2019 and Auditors\u2019 reports thereon.\n3. To approve payment of a final dividend of Shs.0.30 per ordinary\nshare, subject to withholding tax where applicable, in respect\nof the year ended 30 th June 2015 and to ratify the interim\ndividend of Shs.0.20 per ordinary share already paid for the\nperiod.\n4. To elect Directors:\n(i) Dr. Theodorah Malla-Kilukumi retires by rotation in\naccordance with Article 120 of the Memorandum and\nArticles of Association of the Company and does not\noffer herself for re-election.\n(ii) The Cabinet Secretary, The National Treasury, retires by\nrotation in accordance with Article 120 of the Memorandum\nand Articles of Association of the Company and, being\neligible, offers himself for re-election.\n(iii) The Principal Secretary, Ministry of Energy and Petroleum,\nretires by rotation in accordance with Article 120 of the\nMemorandum and Articles of Association of the Company\nand, being eligible, offers himself for re-election.\n(iv) To elect one new director to fill the vacancy in the Board.\n5. To approve payment of fees to non-executive Directors for the\nyear e""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSince April 2013, more than KSh1.7 trillion shillings has been transferred to the counties.\n\n\nwas Kshs.319.06 billion. Recurrent expenditure was Kshs.236.94 billion, representing 87.3 per cent of the annual recurrent budget, and a decline from 89.6 per cent reported in FY 2016/17. Development expenditure amounted to Kshs.66.89 billion, representing an absorption rate of 48.1 per cent, which was a decline when compared to 65.3 per cent attained in FY 2016/17 when total development expenditure was Kshs.103.34 billion. The analysis of expenditure by economic classification is provided in Table 2.3 Expenditure by Economic Classification - FY 2017/18 ANNUAL COUNTY GOVERNMENTS BUDGET IMPLEMENTATION REVIEW REPORT FOR FY 2017/18 Counties that attained the\nfor development activities. The expenditure excluded pending bills which amounted to Kshs.39.6 million for development activities and Kshs.139.89 million for recurrent expenditure as at June 30, 2018. The recurrent expenditure represented 84.6 per cent of the annual recurrent budget, an increase from 82.5 per cent recorded in FY 2016/17. Development expenditure recorded an absorption rate of 35.8 per cent, which was an increase from 24.7 per cent attained in FY 2016/17. Figure 3.83 presents a comparison between the total expenditure in FY 2016/17 and FY 2017/18. Figure 3.83: Lamu County, Expenditure by Economic Classification in FY \n\n and budgetary control to ensure that expenditure is within the ANNUAL COUNTY GOVERNMENTS BUDGET IMPLEMENTATION REVIEW REPORT FOR FY 2017/18 This report was prepared in fulfilment of Article 228(6) of the Constitution of Kenya, 2010 and Section 9 of the Controller of Budget Act, 2016. It presents information on budget implementation and also highlighs the challenges that affected budget implementation during the reporting period. Further, it contains appropriate During FY 2017/18, the cumulative budget for the counties amounted to Kshs.410.5 billion and consisted of Kshs.271.32 billion (66.1per cent) for recurrent expenditure and Kshs.139.18 billion (33.9 per""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the total sum of the budgetary allocation of counties in Kenya from April, 2013 to 2019 ?\n\nThe amount transferred to the counties as per the latest available figure is KSh1,503.87 between 2013 and 2019""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSince April 2013, more than KSh1.7 trillion shillings has been transferred to the counties.\n\n\n(multiplication) - key [ * ] on the numeric keypad on the right or a combination of keys[ * ] and [ Shift ]. To enter [ \u00f7 ] (divide) - key [ / ] on the numeric keypad on the right or a combination of keys [ : ] and [ Shift ]. Why do we get 8 when trying to calculate 2+2x2 with a calculator? Calculator performs mathematical operations in accordance with the order they are entered. You can see the current math calculations in a smaller display that is below the main display""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the diffrence between the claim amount (KSh1.7 trillion) and the actual amount shown in the official report (KSh1,503.87)?\n\nThe claim is over by KSh190 billion.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenya's Installed capacity has increased from 1,768 MW in March 2013 to the current 2,712 MW\n\n\nwill be sent to the indicated email address. Using the access credentials, you will be required to log into your profile. Fill in the required details with correct information. Depending on the licence category selected, you will be required to attach soft copies of the documents as listed by the system. You are cautioned not to leave any space blank without attaching the requisite document. On completion of attachment and after being satisfied with the filled in information, you will be required to click \u201csubmit\u201d. No licensing fees are charged at the moment for petroleum business""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the installed capacity in June 2013?\n\nThe energy regulatory commission puts Kenya\u2019s installed capacity in June 2013 at 1,765 MW.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Kenyan economy grew 6.1% in 2018.\n\n\nAnnual percentage growth rate of GDP at market prices based on constant local currency. Aggregates are based on constant 2010 U.S. dollars. GDP is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. - Kenya gdp growth rate for 2022 was 4.85%, a 2.74% decline from 2021. - Kenya gdp growth rate for 2021 was 7.59%, a""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat did Kenya's Economy actually grow by in 2018?\n\nKenya gdp growth rate for 2018 was 5.65%, a 1.81% increase from 2017""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSince its inception 3.881 million tonnes of cargo have been transported on the standard-gauge railway line in Kenya.\n\n\nnation's endeavor for industrialization and prosperity. Terming it as \""a new chapter\"" in the history of Kenya, the president said the modern railway will replace the meter gauge railway that was constructed more than 100 years ago during the British colonial rule. \""Today we celebrate the laying of one of the key cornerstones to Kenya's journey of transformation to an industrial, prosperous and middle-income country,\"" he said ahead of embarking on the inaugural trip from Mombasa to Nairobi. The launch came one day after the Kenyan leader launched the first SGR cargo service between the two \n\nsaid. The 3.8-billion-U.S.-dollar infrastructure project was constructed by the China Road and Bridge Corporation, with 90 percent of the funding coming from China. Chinese State Councilor Wang Yong, who attended the launching ceremony as the special envoy of Chinese President Xi Jinping, said the Mombasa-Nairobi railway has been an early fruit that came out of the China-proposed Belt and Road Initiative and the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation summit held in Johannesburg, South Africa, in late 2015. \""The Mombasa-Nairobi SGR is an exemplary project of China-Africa cooperation on the construction of roads, railways, aviation networks and industrialization,\""""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was the standard-gauge railway line launched?\n\nMay 31, 2017""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNot all North Caroline teachers get a duty free lunch break.\n\n\nAN ACT TO PROVIDE A MINIMUM OF THIRTY MINUTES OF DUTY-FREE LUNCH TIME FOR TEACHERS TO THE EXTENT POSSIBLE.Intro. Amends GS 115C-301.1 to require that all full-time assigned classroom teachers employed by public schools or schools receiving State funds be provided with at least 30 minutes of duty-free lunch time on a daily basis during regular student contact hours. Amends GS 115C-105.27 to require the school improvement plan developed by the school improvement team to include a plan to provide a minimum of 30 minutes for a duty-free lunch period on a daily basis for every""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre there plans to guarantee NC teachers a duty free lunch break?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe UAE has banned three-month tourist visas for Nigerians\n\n\nTHE UAE. OTHERWISE, THEY ARE ADVISED TO OBTAIN THEIR VISAS FROM COUNTRIES OF ORIGIN. Note: Application not supported by all the requirements will not be accepted by the Nigerian Embassy/Consulate. Multiple permits/visas are issued at the discretion of the Visas Officer Kindly note, once the applicant decided to withdraw their passport in the time that the application is still under processing for Nigerian Visa the application will be closed and canceled completely. The withdrawal request may take up to 2-3 business days to complete and that all the Visa fee online, Agency fee and processing fee\nENROLLMENT WILL COMMENCE FULLY ON 15TH NOVEMBER 2017. ALL APPLICANTS ARE EXPECTED TO COME IN ON APPOINTMENT DATE WITH THEIR DOCUMENTS FOR VISA APPLICATIONS AND BIOMETRICS. BOOK APPOINTMENT AT OIS SERVICES APPOINTMENT BOOKING SITE BEFORE COMING. KINDLY PRESENT THE APPOINTMENT BOOKING SLIP WHEN YOU COME TO SUBMIT YOUR APPLICATION. NON EMIRATI PASSPORT HOLDER`S OR NATIONALITY WHERE NIGERIA DOES NOT MAINTAIN A MISSION MUST SUBMIT EVIDENCE OF LEGAL STAY OR RESIDENCE IN THE UAE. OTHERWISE, THEY ARE ADVISED TO OBTAIN THEIR VISAS FROM COUNTRIES OF ORIGIN. Note: Application not supported by all the requirements will not be \n\n The Embassy in Abu Dhabi and Consulate in Dubai of Nigeria requires that all applicants applying for Nigerian Visa in the UAE is mandatory to submit their application to OIS Office in JLT, Dubai All Visa applications must be submitted by the applicant in person. Applicants are NOT to go to the Embassy or Consulate unless they are called for an interview. THE GENERAL PUBLIC IS HEREBY INFORMED THAT BIOMETRICS VISA ENROLLMENT WILL COMMENCE FULLY ON 15TH NOVEMBER 2017. ALL APPLICANTS ARE EXPECTED TO COME IN ON APPOINTMENT DATE WITH THEIR DOCUMENTS FOR VISA APPLICATIONS AND""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the tourist Visa requirements for Nigerians, in UAE ?\n\nThe Embassy in Abu Dhabi and Consulate in Dubai of Nigeria requires that all applicants applying for Nigerian Visa in the UAE is mandatory to submit their application to OIS Office in JLT, Dubai\nAll Visa applications must be submitted by the applicant in person.\nApplicants are NOT to go to the Embassy or Consulate unless they are called for an interview.\n\nTHE GENERAL PUBLIC IS HEREBY INFORMED THAT BIOMETRICS VISA ENROLLMENT WILL COMMENCE FULLY ON 15TH NOVEMBER 2017. ALL APPLICANTS ARE EXPECTED TO COME IN ON APPOINTMENT DATE WITH THEIR DOCUMENTS FOR VISA APPLICATIONS AND BIOMETRICS. BOOK APPOINTMENT AT OIS SERVICES APPOINTMENT BOOKING SITE BEFORE COMING. KINDLY PRESENT THE APPOINTMENT BOOKING SLIP WHEN YOU COME TO SUBMIT YOUR APPLICATION.\n\nIMPORTANT NOTES:\n\nNON EMIRATI PASSPORT HOLDER`S OR NATIONALITY WHERE NIGERIA DOES NOT MAINTAIN A MISSION MUST SUBMIT EVIDENCE OF LEGAL STAY OR RESIDENCE IN THE UAE.\n\nOTHERWISE, THEY ARE ADVISED TO OBTAIN THEIR VISAS FROM COUNTRIES OF ORIGIN.\n\nNote: Application not supported by all the requirements will not be accepted by the Nigerian Embassy/Consulate.\n\nMultiple permits/visas are issued at the discretion of the Visas Officer\n\n\nKindly note, once the applicant decided to withdraw their passport in the time that the application is still under processing for Nigerian Visa the application will be closed and canceled completely. The withdrawal request may take up to 2-3 business days to complete and that all the Visa fee online, Agency fee and processing fee is Non- refundable. The applicant needs to send the Request letter attached to this email infodubai@oisservices.com.\n\nAll letters must be addressed to the proper processing center selected in the online application form.\n\nFor The Embassy of Nigeria Abu Dhabi address the letters to:\nThe Ambassador\nNigerian Embassy\nAbu Dhabi, UAE.\n\nFor The Consulate of Nigeria Dubai address the letters to:\nThe Consul General\nConsulate of Nigeria\nDubai, UAE.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe UAE has banned three-month tourist visas for Nigerians\n\n\nLast month, the government of the United Arab Emirates (UAE) imposed visa restrictions on Nigerians; according to the new policy, only Nigerians who are 40 years and above can travel to the UAE for business, tourism or any other private visit. Before now, young Nigerians troop to UAE, particularly Dubai for different purposes. Some go their to relax; some travel there just because they want to have their previously-unstamped international passports stamped; some travel there for business, among others. It is even not uncommon to find a group of friends fixing Dubai as the destination of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhy was there a visa restriction on Nigerians ?\n\nLast month, the government of the United Arab Emirates (UAE) imposed visa restrictions on Nigerians; according to the new policy, only Nigerians who are 40 years and above can travel to the UAE for business, tourism or any other private visit.\n\nBefore now, young Nigerians troop to UAE, particularly Dubai for different purposes.\nSome go their to relax; some travel there just because they want to have their previously-unstamped international passports stamped; some travel there for business, among others. It is even not uncommon to find a group of friends fixing Dubai as the destination of their next social gathering.\n\nOur politicians also have choice properties in this Arab state, but with the new immigration policy, only people who are 40 years and above can visit the UAE now, although the authorities gave certain conditions for people who are less than 40 years old who want to visit.\n\nWhen I first heard of this new policy, I knew Nigerians have \u2018spoilt\u2019 this Arab country as well.\nIn 1988, I was travelling to India and had a stop-over in Dubai; the place was nothing to write home at that time, but now, less than 30 years later, Nigerians of all ages troop to Dubai for different purposes. It is just so unfortunate that while we have regressed, they have progressed.\n\nWhy have our leaders chosen to enrich themselves only at the expense of the people?; Why have we failed to develop? Where are all the money we have made selling oil, and yet cannot boast more than $30billion in foreign reserves?\n\nWe will continue to be treated with disdain in other parts of the world if we don\u2019t develop our country.\nOther countries will never respect us if we cant live in our country, and instead prefer to travel for greener pastures outside.\nIt is so painful today seeing Nigerians in even less-developed countries ekeing out a living.\nI hope we can wake up on time before we experience more foreign insults.\n\nDr Tajudeen Alalade,\nIlorin, Kwara state""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNATO States Sending Ukraine\u2019s Navy \u2018Junk\u2019 Vessels\n\n\nbe modern and compatible with NATO warships. The priority should be given to building new ships in Ukraine.\"" In December 2014, Ukraine abandoned its non-aligned status and sought to join NATO. Poroshenko stated that Ukraine would finalize its decision to join the military bloc within five to six years. Despite Kiev's aspirations to become part of the alliance, NATO officials have repeatedly stressed that the country would need to implement a wide range of reforms before being considered for bloc membership. The US will provide $10 million extra in military aid to help Ukraine beef up \n\na multifunctional missile system and the construction of ship class \ufffdCorvette\ufffd for the Naval Force. The solemn naming ceremony of the first ship \ufffdVolodymyr Velykyj\ufffd was conducted with the participation of the President of Ukraine on 17 May 2011. During the year 2011 the technical readiness of 5 ships was ensured (command ship \ufffdSlavutych\ufffd, missile corvette \ufffdPrydniprovya\ufffd, anti-submarine corvette \ufffdTernopil\ufffd, medium landing ship \ufffdKirovograd\ufffd, rescue tug boat \ufffdKremenec\ufffd). The repair of the submarine \ufffdZaporizhzhia\ufffd continued. Ukraine\ufffds only submarine, the Zaporozhye, underwent first-stage sea trials including running submerged on 19 July 2012 after undergoing a major refit.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre the ships being provided to Ukraine old/junk or decommisioned?\n\nNo the Ships are a mix of new as well as old but modernised vessels.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIndia has validated elimination of maternal and neo-natal tetanus in May 2015, before the global target of December 2015.\n\n\nWill the Minister of HEALTH AND FAMILY WELFARE be pleased to state: (a) whether World Health Organisation (WHO) has certified India free from chronic bacterial infections and maternal and neonatal tetanus and if so, the details thereof; (b) the number of cases of malnutrition and tuberculosis reported during the last three years and the current year, State/UT-wise; (c) whether the Government has formulated any scheme to treat and prevent the occurrence of the above diseases and if so, the details thereof; and (d) the further steps taken by the Government in this regard? THE MINISTER OF""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas India has validated elimination of maternal and neo-natal tetanus in may 2015\n\nWHO (world health organisation) has certified Maternal and Neonatal Tetanus Elimination (MNTE) in India in May 2015""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIndia has validated elimination of maternal and neo-natal tetanus in May 2015, before the global target of December 2015.\n\n\nof the above diseases and if so, the details thereof; and (d) the further steps taken by the Government in this regard? THE MINISTER OF STATE IN THE MINISTRY OF HEALTH AND (a): WHO has certified Maternal and Neonatal Tetanus Elimination (MNTE) in India in May 2015, well before the global target date of December 2015. WHO has also certified Inda to be free from YAWS, a chronic bacterial disease, in May 2016. (b): The number of cases of tuberculosis reported during the last three years and the current year, State/UT-wise is given in Annexure-I. The""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the global target date for elimination of maternal and neo-natal tetanus?\n\nThe who states the global target date of December 2015.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPuerto Rico got 91 Billion Dollars for the hurricane, more money than has ever been gotten for a hurricane before.\n\n\nlack of communication, well established guidelines and training for physicians on how to certify deaths in disasters resulted in a limited number of deaths being identified as hurricane related. The team found error rates in death certificates that were within the norm and that similar error rates in death certificates are found throughout the United States. To reduce these errors, researchers recommend that physicians and other relevant health care providers in the United States receive explicit training so they can more accurately certify deaths under disaster conditions. The team also found that communication about deaths after\nsophisticated mathematical model, the team compared the total number of deaths during that time to the expected number based on historical patterns. The research also adjusted for age, sex and migration from the island. The research team also sought to identify flaws in mortality surveillance and communication systems and to offer recommendations aimed at helping Puerto Rico\u2014and the mainland U.S.\u2014establish better methods for disaster preparedness and response. The team found that lack of communication, well established guidelines and training for physicians on how to certify deaths in disasters resulted in a limited number of deaths being \n\n throughout the island. Certain groups\u2014those in lower-income areas and the elderly\u2014faced the highest risk,\u201d said Carlos Santos-Burgoa, the principal investigator of the project and a professor of global health. \u201cWe hope this report and its recommendations will help build the island\u2019s resilience and pave the way toward a plan that will protect all sectors of society in times of natural disasters.\u201d The study found that the 2,975 excess deaths related to Hurricane Maria in the six months following the hurricane is 22 percent higher than the number of deaths that would have been expected during that \n\nmunicipalities, and that elevated risk continued beyond the study\u2019s observation period. The study found that older, male Puerto Ricans had a risk of death that was 35 percent higher than expected and that elevated risk continued past the study\u2019s observation period. This research represented the most rigorous study of excess mortality due to the hurricane done to date. The GW-led team analyzed death certificates and other mortality data, and using a sophisticated mathematical model, the team compared the total number of deaths during that time to the expected number based on historical patterns. The research also""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat hurricane does the claim refer to?\n\nHurricane Maria which hit Puerto Rico in September 2017""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPuerto Rico got 91 Billion Dollars for the hurricane, more money than has ever been gotten for a hurricane before.\n\n\nUpdate: On March 28, Trump put it this way in remarks to reporters: \u201cWe have $91 billion going to Puerto Rico. We have $29 billion to Texas and $12 billion to Florida for the hurricanes.\u201d He did not indicate that he was talking about long-term, 20-year estimates. Update, April 2: In a tweet, the president claimed \u201cPuerto Rico got 91 Billion Dollars.\u201d That\u2019s simply false. As explained above, this is a 20-year estimate subject to change. The island so far has only received about $11 billion. The Fact Checker is a verified signatory to the International \n\n cost of the recovery effort for Puerto Rico after Hurricane Maria. In a private meeting with Republican senators he tossed out a number \u2014 $91 billion. The figure is significantly higher than what is known about appropriated funds for Puerto Rico. But administration officials say he has a basis for using it. Getting a full picture on federal government spending for Puerto Rico so far is difficult because it\u2019s spread across different agencies and spending bills. But here\u2019s the best possible estimate we received, as of March 27, after communications with officials in different agencies. -""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much aid did the U.S give Puerto Rico for Hurricane Maria which hit Puerto Rico in September 2017\n\n$41 billion in announced funding.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMission Indradhanush (ensuring full immunisation with all available vaccines for children up to two years of age and pregnant women), has completed four phases covering 528 districts in India.\n\n\nIndradhanush along with district-wise details of the same for Uttar Pradesh? THE MINISTER OF STATE IN THE MINISTRY OF HEALTH AND (a) & (b): Yes, in order to realize the objective set under Mission Indradhanush, the Government has completed three phases of Mission Indradhanush across 497 districts and the fourth phase is ongoing in 68 districts across 8 north eastern states since February\u201917. As on 28th March 2017, more than 2.1 crore children have been reached of which more than 55 lakh children have been fully immunized under Mission Indradhanush. The target for Mission Indradhanush is""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAs of the date of this claim how many districts have been covered by the scheme?\n\nA total of 565 districts have been covered under the scheme.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere is a link between a rise in thyroid cancer in women and the improper use of protective equipment during mammograms.\n\n\nto radiation-induced breast cancer. The ratios are given for the age at each screening round, for an MGD of 3mGy and a 20% reduction in breast cancer mortality in the invited population. d The numbers screened in rounds 1 and 9 assume that the age extension has been fully adopted The number of cancers detected per radiation-induced cancer was found to be 5 times larger in this work compared with NHSBSP Report 541. This is due to the reduction in risk factors used and mean glandular dose assumed. The number of lives saved due to screening""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes a woman's cancer risk increase when given a mammogram?\n\nThe risk of a radiation-induced cancer for a woman attending a mammographic screening is between 1 in 49,000 to 1 in 98,000 per visit""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWilliam T. Thompson designed the Confederate flag.\n\n\narmies there were less successful. Still, by the end of the war, when Johnston and then another veteran of the East, John Bell Hood, were leading the defense of Atlanta and the Carolinas, the Confederate battle flag had become more common. The Confederate battle flag was never adopted as a national flag, although over the course of the war it was incorporated into two such banners. The second national flag was adopted on May 1, 1863. Rectangular with a white field and a canton containing the battle flag, it was designed to look substantially different from""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho designed the Confederate battle flag?\n\nOriginally designed as a Confederate national flag by William Porcher Miles of South Carolina""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWilliam T. Thompson designed the Confederate flag.\n\n\npersisted because Thompson adopted Miles' design in his Stainless Banner, which was enthusiastically accepted by the Confederates. However, despite it being Miles' design that we see today, the racist symbolism of the flag still stands. Meanwhile, Thompson's flag still flies on the grounds of the Alabama state capitol in Montgomery). The Stainless Banner is, more specifically, the Confederate battle flag and the second flag of the Confederate States of America. It was designed by Thompson when he supported the Confederacy during the Civil War. Thompson, a novelist from Ohio who was famous for writing Major Jones' \n\nthe flag would be lowered \""with dignity.\"" But at no point in history has the use of the flag itself ever been dignified, and that's according to the designer himself. (Update: It was actually William Porcher Miles, the man in charge of the flag committee in the provisional congress of the Confederacy, that designed the flag we see today. But this design was never formally adopted by the Confederacy, and instead persisted because Thompson adopted Miles' design in his Stainless Banner, which was enthusiastically accepted by the Confederates. However, despite it being Miles' design that we""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho designed the Stainless Banner?\n\nWilliam T. Thompson""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWilliam T. Thompson designed the Confederate flag.\n\n\npersisted because Thompson adopted Miles' design in his Stainless Banner, which was enthusiastically accepted by the Confederates. However, despite it being Miles' design that we see today, the racist symbolism of the flag still stands. Meanwhile, Thompson's flag still flies on the grounds of the Alabama state capitol in Montgomery). The Stainless Banner is, more specifically, the Confederate battle flag and the second flag of the Confederate States of America. It was designed by Thompson when he supported the Confederacy during the Civil War. Thompson, a novelist from Ohio who was famous for writing Major Jones'""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere does the design of the Stainless Banner originate from?\n\nWilliam Porcher Miles, the man in charge of the flag committee in the provisional congress of the Confederacy, that designed the flag we see today. But this design was never formally adopted by the Confederacy, and instead persisted because Thompson adopted Miles' design in his Stainless Banner, which was enthusiastically accepted by the Confederates.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSince 1973 the income of the bottom 90% of Americans didn't budge.\n\n\nSupplemental Data\u2014an Excel file containing 12 additional tables of data \uf0a7 Additional Data for Researchers\u2014a zipped archive of comma-separated values (CSV) files containing the supplemental data with household rankings based on alternative income definitions and with each ranking For more information about CBO\u2019s methods and definitions of income, see its March 2018 report The Distribution of Household Income, 2014 Unless this document indicates otherwise, all years referred to are Some of the figures have shaded vertical bars that indicate the duration of recessions. (A recession extends from the peak of a business cycle to its Kevin""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas US income for this period been studied?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSince 1973 the income of the bottom 90% of Americans didn't budge.\n\n\nSupplemental Data\u2014an Excel file containing 12 additional tables of data \uf0a7 Additional Data for Researchers\u2014a zipped archive of comma-separated values (CSV) files containing the supplemental data with household rankings based on alternative income definitions and with each ranking For more information about CBO\u2019s methods and definitions of income, see its March 2018 report The Distribution of Household Income, 2014 Unless this document indicates otherwise, all years referred to are Some of the figures have shaded vertical bars that indicate the duration of recessions. (A recession extends from the peak of a business cycle to its Kevin""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid the Congressional Budget Office Distribution of Household Income report of 2015 indicate that for 90% of the population income did not increase or decrease?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSince 1973 the income of the bottom 90% of Americans didn't budge.\n\n\nmicrodata Murphy and Welch (1989): EPI analysis of data from Murphy, Kevin, and Finis Welch. 1989. Recent Trends in Real Wages: Evidence From Household Data. Paper prepared for the Health Care Financing Administration of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. NIPA: EPI analysis of data from Bureau of Economic Analysis National Income and Product Accounts SSA: EPI analysis of Social Security Administration wage statistics Civilian noninstitutional population: The civilian noninstitutional population consists of people 16 years old and older residing in the 50 states and the District of Columbia who are not on active""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHave US wages for the bottom 90% stalled since 1973?\n\nThe chart shows clear wage stagnation for the bottom 60 percent of the income scale. The rate did go up for the 70 and 80 percent levels.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSince 1973 the income of the bottom 90% of Americans didn't budge.\n\n\nAmerican Economic Review: Papers & Proceedings 2017, 107(5): 404\u2013409 resource for further analysis, as well as a source * Alvaredo: Paris School of Economics, 48 Boulevard Jourdan, 75014 Paris, Oxford, and COnICET (e-mail: alvaredo@pse.ens.fr); Chancel: Paris School of Economics, 48 Boulevard Jourdan, 75014 Paris, and Iddri Sciences Po (e-mail: lucas.chancel@psemail.eu); Piketty: Paris School of Economics, 48 Boulevard Jourdan, 75014 Paris (e-mail: piketty@psemail.eu); Saez: University of California, berkeley.edu); Zucman: University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, and nBER (e-mail: zucman@berkeley.edu). We acknowledge funding from the Berkeley Center for Equitable Growth, the European Research Council (grant 340831), the Ford \n\n States, and France, 1978\u20132015 Notes: Distribution of pretax national income (before taxes and transfers, except pensions and unemployment insurance) among adults. Corrected estimates combining survey, fiscal, wealth, and national accounts data. Equal-split-adult series Sources: United States: Piketty, Saez, and Zucman (2016); France: Garbinti, Goupille, and Piketty (2016); China: Piketty, cent to 20 percent. In contrast, and in spite of a share remains higher than the top 1 percent share our findings also suggest that policy discussions used to analyze the distribution of growth across able. In contrast, there was no growth left at all 3 It""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas the share of pre-tax national income for the bottom 90% of American stayed the same since 1973?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDuring Ukraine's presidential election in 2019, the current electoral process bypassed the Donbas side, and no presidential election will be held, polling stations are open only on the territory of Donetsk and Luhansk regions controlled by Kyiv.\n\n\nDonbass paramilitary group, which operates with the tacit backing of Kiev, said it had been ambushed by separatist forces, with at least one dead, and many injured or taken hostage. Voting in the east will be severely limited on Sunday, with pro-Kiev forces not fully in control of the region and a fear that violence could spike as the separatists attempt to disrupt the vote. Kiev has said it will halt its \""anti-terrorism operation\"" against separatist forces on voting day. Alexander Ivanov, of the Committee of Voters of Ukraine, a non-governmental group monitoring election preparation, expected""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhy were no elections held in the Donbass region\n\nThe separatist authorities have said they will do everything possible to disrupt the elections, stating they do not plan to hold \""the presidential elections of a neighbouring state\"" on their territory, and there has been a campaign of terror and intimidation against polling stations and election officials.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDuring Ukraine's presidential election in 2019, the current electoral process bypassed the Donbas side, and no presidential election will be held, polling stations are open only on the territory of Donetsk and Luhansk regions controlled by Kyiv.\n\n\nVladimir Putin has given the strongest indication yet that Russia is defusing its policy towards Ukraine, saying that Moscow will \""respect the choice of the Ukrainian people\"" and work with the country's government after a new president is elected on Sunday. Previously, the Kremlin had not made it clear whether it would recognise the vote amid the continuing violence in the east of the country, where pro-Moscow separatists have declared two independent statelets after questionable referendums held earlier this month. The separatist authorities have said they will do everything possible to disrupt the elections, stating they \n\n its \""anti-terrorism operation\"" against separatist forces on voting day. Alexander Ivanov, of the Committee of Voters of Ukraine, a non-governmental group monitoring election preparation, expected up to one-third of polling stations to open in Donetsk region. The coordinating groups were meeting in secret, he said, and there were worries there could be attacks on polling stations, or that groups of separatists might try to seize the official result papers at the end of the day. \""Most of the election committees are now meeting underground, and there have been a lot of kidnappings and threats,\"" he said.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre polling units open in the territory of Donetsk and Luhansk\n\nIn the west of Donetsk region, where paramilitary groups have helped to reinstall pro-Kiev authorities, the vote will go ahead as normal""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDuring Ukraine's presidential election in 2019, the current electoral process bypassed the Donbas side, and no presidential election will be held, polling stations are open only on the territory of Donetsk and Luhansk regions controlled by Kyiv.\n\n\nDonbas,\u201d but that it was only a \u201cguarantor of the Minsk agreements.\u201d The statements of Dzhabarov and Podlesny both echo the official position of the Russian government, which has consistently insisted it is not a party to the conflict in the Donbas region of Ukraine and that it is a \u201ccivil war\u201d between the government in Kyiv and the self-proclaimed republics in the east of the country. Russian President Vladimir Putin repeatedly denied military involvement in Ukraine. In spite of Kremlin denials, however, the evidence of Moscow\u2019s involvement in the Donbas war is overwhelming and has""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas the Donbass region purposefully bypassed during the 2019 election\n\nThey were not bypassed, they proclaimed that they were not a part of the Ukraine Republic and that they were independent""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nEight professionals leave South Africa for every one that comes in.\n\n\nanecdotal evidence suggests a sharp rise in emigration among South Africans seeking new lives abroad as they become increasingly fearful of the current economic and political situation. Experts predicted that last year would prove to be a record year for emigration after a spike in 2015, when more than 25 000 citizens moved abroad. The UK\u2019s Office for National Statistics told City Press last week that, in 2017, an estimated 7 300 people emigrated from South Africa to the UK. Ryan Rennison, managing director of UK visa solutions firm Move Up, said the company had seen""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat does the media report is the estimate of emigration from South Africa?\n\n17 Jan 2019:\n\nThe most recent figures on emigration come from Stats SA\u2019s Community Survey 2016, a large-scale survey conducted between censuses.\nThe survey showed that 97 460 South Africans had moved abroad since 2006. The bulk of them were between the ages of 25 and 44.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Donald Trump wants to abolish the pre-existing conditions protections within the U.S Affordable Care Act (ACA).\n\n\nChallenges of the Affordable Care Act While it is unlikely that the Affordable Care Act will remain in its present state long after January 20, it is equally unlikely that Republican lawmakers will completely undo everything related to what is commonly known as Obamacare. The Republican party has successfully rallied its voters around the idea of a total repeal, largely due to their animosity towards the individual mandate and the Medicaid expansion requirements. But legislators generally understand that something must fill the hole left by ripping out the roots of the ACA. A full repeal is\nrather than face costly federal mandates and regulations imposed by the President\u2019s health care law.\u201d If consumers choose a plan that is less expensive than the funding they receive, the difference would be deposited in an HSA to be used for other health-related expenses, like dental or vision care. Lawmakers hope this strategy would eliminate the \u201ccoverage gap,\u201d which has currently trapped 5 million low-income Americans between Medicaid eligibility and being able to afford an Obamacare policy. The Republican proposal also encourages changes that would allow consumers to purchase coverage across state lines. \u201cOur plan would \n\n What a Trump Presidency Means for Value-Based Care and the ACA The future of the Affordable Care Act is up for debate after Donald Trump's surprise victory, but value-based care is likely to remain a guiding force in the healthcare industry. - Love it or loathe it, the United States is headed for four years of drastic policy changes under a Donald Trump administration, giving lawmakers another good chance to repeal, replace, or revise the Affordable Care Act. The landmark healthcare legislation was the centerpiece of one of the most contentious campaigns in American history. Staring""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid President Donald Trump tried to abolish the pre-existing conditions protections within the U.S Affordable Care Act (ACA) ?\n\n- Love it or loathe it, the United States is headed for four years of drastic policy changes under a Donald Trump administration, giving lawmakers another good chance to repeal, replace, or revise the Affordable Care Act.\n\nThe landmark healthcare legislation was the centerpiece of one of the most contentious campaigns in American history. Staring down anticipated premium hikes of up to 25 percent on the public health insurance exchanges, millions of concerned citizens voted for the candidate they felt was most likely to make positive changes to a system that has never quite managed to address their needs.\n\nThe impact of a Republican Congressional majority, a Republican President, and a vacant seat on a Supreme Court that already struck down one of the ACA\u2019s major provisions is as of yet unknown, but a conservative twist to our national drama will certainly bring the future of the healthcare coverage framework into question.\n\nFor healthcare provider organizations, the plot will thicken even further. Thanks to provisions that require payers to cover patients with preexisting conditions and adhere to premium caps that have reduced their profitability, the ACA has incentivized a quick shift towards value-based care. \n\nEager to trim costs, pay for fewer services, and attract as many patients as possible in a competitive and confusing marketplace, payers have incentivized providers to abandon the traditional fee-for-service reimbursement structure and look to population health management strategies as a way to stem the financial bleeding.\n\nWill significant changes to the Affordable Care Act free up payers to return to more lucrative business practices, or will commercial insurers, Medicare, and Medicaid stay the course?\n\nHow can healthcare providers position themselves for success in what will undoubtedly be another turbulent episode in the healthcare saga, and what are the nation\u2019s options for developing a new path forward while still delivering the best possible care""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Donald Trump wants to abolish the pre-existing conditions protections within the U.S Affordable Care Act (ACA).\n\n\ncapita \u2022 Terminates the Prevention and Public Health Fund. high-cost insurance (i.e., the \u201cCadillac tax\u201d); raises limits for health savings accounts and lowers the \u2022 Allows states to waive key insurance rules, like community rating of health insurance and essential health benefits. Creates a fund that states could use to lower costs for those adversely affected by the The American Health Care Act: Economic and Employment Consequences for States encouraging them to discontinue their expansions. It gives states an option to either adopt per capita allotments for Medicaid or fixed block grants; either option lowers federal\nas a personal tax, allocated to states based 15. Repeal of medical device taxes. Based on consumer 16. Repeal of elimination of deduction for expenses related to Part D subsidy. Modeled based on business tax based on the production cost of insurance carriers. 17. Repeal of the Medicare tax increase for high-income people. Modeled as a personal tax increase, allocated to states based on the top quintile of income in the 2015 ACS. Later changes in the AHCA shifted the date of this change to 2023. Consumption adjusted due to 18. Repeal of tax on prescription \n\n losses within a decade. It may be useful to look at these findings in a macroeconomic context. The U.S. unemployment rate for May 2017 was 4.3 percent, the lowest in 16 years and about half as high as during the recent recession. When unemployment is low, additional job growth creates a tighter labor market, so that businesses often have greater difficulties filling job vacancies. In turn, this can accelerate inflation. The American Health Care Act: Economic and Employment Consequences for States It is likely that the business cycle will eventually slow down again. In that event, \n\nemployment and This analysis finds that the net effect of the AHCA would be a loss of almost 1 million jobs by 2026, combined insurance, according to the CBO. In late May, the Trump administration released its budget proposal, which appears to propose an additional $610 billion in Medicaid cuts, beyond those included in the AHCA.12 Such deep cuts This analysis has many limitations. We do not know whether or when the AHCA or an alternative will be enacted into law. Alternative policies could yield different effects. We focus only on the consequences of the AHCA.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was Trump proposing regarding pre-existing conditions?\n\nThe American Health Care Act, a bill proposed by House Republicans, required insurance companies to offer coverage regardless of preexisting conditions; however, they could charge more in certain instances.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Donald Trump wants to abolish the pre-existing conditions protections within the U.S Affordable Care Act (ACA).\n\n\nstate products in current dollars, adjusted for inflation; an aggregate measure of state economies, business receipts in current dollars at production, wholesale, and retail levels, encompassing multiple Our estimates are based on changes in federal funding gained or lost to states, consumers, and businesses. The AHCA significantly reduces federal funding for Medicaid. It lowers federal match funding for the 31 states and District of Columbia that expanded Medicaid, health insurance and penalties for employers that \u2022 Replaces the current income-related premium tax credits to subsidize nongroup health insurance with age-based tax credits. Allows premiums to be\nMay 24 estimates4 and we allocated these changes to every state. The state-level estimates were then applied as policy changes (or inputs) to the economic baselines in the PI+ model. The model includes year- and state-specific baseline projections for models of employment and other economic parameters for each state and modifies the estimates based on changes in the inputs. Estimates of the effects of the AHCA are based on differences between the baseline and estimates that result after the addition or subtraction of funds in various parts of the economies. For example, changes related to direct \n\n and 3 because of interaction effects. The American Health Care Act: Economic and Employment Consequences for States policies partially offset those large cuts, such as the Patient and State Stability Fund. The tax repeal policies (Title II, except for sections about premium tax credits and individual and employer mandates), such as repeal of Medicare-related taxes, Cadillac tax, or medical device tax, predominantly help people with high incomes or selected Implemented alone, the coverage-related policies would lead to steep job losses over time, reaching 1.9 million by 2026, driven by deep Medicaid cuts (Exhibit 4). Job losses \n\n1628) to partially repeal and replace the Affordable Care Act (ACA), also known as Obamacare. The U.S. Senate is currently A January 2017 analysis found that repealing certain premium tax credits\u2014could lead to 2.6 million jobs lost and lower gross state products of $1.5 trillion over five years.1,2 That brief focused only on specific repeal elements because other details were not available. This brief examines all aspects of the AHCA, including restructuring Medicaid and health tax credits and repealing ACA taxes Americans under age 65 by 14 million in fiscal year 2018, eventually reaching 23 million""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow does this affect those with medical conditions?\n\nthe AHCA would have required insurers on the individual market to charge 30 percent higher premiums for one year, regardless of health status, to those who didn\u2019t have continuous coverage, defined as a 63-day lapse over the previous 12 months. Plus, states could obtain a waiver that would allow insurers to charge even higher premiums to those with preexisting conditions who didn\u2019t maintain continuous coverage.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Donald Trump wants to abolish the pre-existing conditions protections within the U.S Affordable Care Act (ACA).\n\n\nchanges affect consumption broadly, Within the health sector, job losses due to coverage-related cuts are much greater than gains due to tax repeal; losses in health care jobs begin immediately. In other sectors, employment grows at the beginning but later declines. Consequences differ from state to state. We summarize data for nine states: Alaska, Florida, Kentucky, Maine, Virginia. Exhibit 5 shows the effects of the AHCA in 2018 and in 2026. Complete results for all 50 states and the District of Columbia are available in Appendices A1\u2013A4. In this analysis, states that expanded Medicaid tend to\nadditional consumption of goods and services, providing rapid stimulus to economies and employment. But if a high-income person gains an additional $1,000 through tax cuts, much of it will be saved and less spent, resulting However, the tax module in PI+ does not account for the distribution of income by those receiving the tax gains. After consultation with REMI economists, we adjusted estimates of the effects of tax repeal policies to account for lower levels of the consumption by those with high incomes. Our estimates of the marginal propensity to consume among those in the top \n\n the AHCA or an alternative will be enacted into law. Alternative policies could yield different effects. We focus only on the consequences of the AHCA. Other legislation, such as infrastructure, trade, national security, or tax policies, may be considered by Congress and might also affect economic growth and employment. uncertainty. Economic, technical, or policy changes could alter results. In particular, the AHCA grants substantial discretion to states, such as in Medicaid expansions, waivers of federal regulations, and use of new funds like the Patient and State Stability Fund. While this analysis is aligned with CBO\u2019s national \n\nwith high incomes, noted below. To be conservative, we apply these adjustments only to those three categories and not to the other tax categories. It is likely that most of the other individual and business tax changes also preferentially help those with high incomes, and thus also are somewhat less stimulative. Thus, we probably still overestimate the extent to which overall AHCA tax cuts In our previous publication, we estimated the effects of repeal on state and local tax revenues, but do not do so in this report. Many of the AHCA\u2019s economic effects are due""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes this affect everyone with pre-existing conditions?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPeople living in Labour councils pay on average \u00a3351 less council tax than those living in Tory councils.\n\n\nLive tables providing Band D Council Tax figures, average Council Tax per dwelling and Council Tax statistics for parish and town councils. Band D Council Tax figures for local authorities since 1993. Average Council Tax per dwelling for local authorities since 1993. Council Tax statistics for town and parish councils in England Information on local precepting authorities (town and parish councils, charter trustees and Temples) and the amount of Council Tax collected on their behalf by their billing authorities in England. Added Council Tax statistics for town and parish councils in England: 2020 to 2021. Added""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the average council tax for majority labour council areas in England in 2019?\n\n\u00a31,168 in councils with a majority Labour council,""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPeople living in Labour councils pay on average \u00a3351 less council tax than those living in Tory councils.\n\n\nLive tables providing Band D Council Tax figures, average Council Tax per dwelling and Council Tax statistics for parish and town councils. Band D Council Tax figures for local authorities since 1993. Average Council Tax per dwelling for local authorities since 1993. Council Tax statistics for town and parish councils in England Information on local precepting authorities (town and parish councils, charter trustees and Temples) and the amount of Council Tax collected on their behalf by their billing authorities in England. Added Council Tax statistics for town and parish councils in England: 2020 to 2021. Added""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the average council tax for majority Tory council areas in England in 2019?\n\n\u00a31,519 in collecting councils with a majority Conservative council.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPeople living in Labour councils pay on average \u00a3351 less council tax than those living in Tory councils.\n\n\ndetails of the local government franchise (those eligible to vote). Section 4 provides details of the legal process for structural change in English local government. This includes the merger of district councils and the creation of \u2018unitary authorities\u2019 to replace \u2018two-tier\u2019 local government \u2013 i.e., county and district councils. Section 4 provides details of current restructuring plans and recent changes, and discusses Government guidance on proposals for unitary local government. The Appendix provides a breakdown of the division of responsibilities between county and district councils in two-tier areas. Section 5 provides brief details of the financing""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDo councils set their own council tax for their elected area?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n19% of WVians rely on SNAP,\"" or food stamps.\n\n\n8 have more than 5,000, namely~ Wheeling\u00b7, with 38,878; Huntington, with 11,923; Parkersbmg, with 11,703; Charleston, with 11,099; Martinsburg, with '7,564; Fairmont, with 5,655; Grafton, with 5,650; antl Wheeling is the only city which has a population in 1900 of mo1\u00b7e than 25,000, and 11 summary is Ill'esentNl in table 6, showing its population from 1810 to 1900, inclusive, together with the increase by number and per cont 1000 ........................................... . 1800 ........................................... . 1880 ........................................... . 1870 ........................................... . 1860 .......................................... .. 1850 ........................................... . 1840 ........................................... . 1830 ........................................... . 1820 ........................................... . 1810\n................................... . Birch cllstrlct ............ : ............................... . Holly dlstriet,inelnding part of Sutton town ............ . Sutton town (pan of) ................................. . Total for Sutton tuwn,l in Holly nncl Ottc1\u2022 districts \u2022..... Kan1twl1adistrlct ........................................ . Otter dlstrlct, including part of Sutton tow11 ............ . Sutton town ( pnrt of) ................................. . Salt J,ick tlistrict ........................................ . BROOKE C:OUNTY ..................................... . lluJYnlo (]istrict, including llctlmny villugc .............. . Bethany village ..\u2022\u2022.\u2022\u2022\u2022\u2022.\u2022\u2022\u2022.....\u2022\u2022\u2022....\u2022.\u2022\u2022........... Cross Creek district ...................................... . Wellsbnrg district, coextensive witlt Wellsburg city ..... . Wel~\\!'::Cf ,c'.t.~: \u2022\u2022\u2022... _ .......\u2022.... _ ......\u2022\u2022\u2022\u2022\u2022\u2022.\u2022\u2022 868 Ward 2 ...................................... 925 Ward \n\n ~;~~f~~~:::::: ::: : :: : : :: ::: : :: : : : : ::: The only territorh1l clmnge whieh has occurred in the conn ties of West Virginia since 181JO is the org11nization Of the 55 counties in the state 1111 but one have increased in population during the decade, the counties showing the largest percentages of increase being McDowell, 150.8 per cent; Tucker, 108.0 per cent; Webster, 85.3 per cent; Clay, 77.0 per cent; Marion, 50.5 per eent; Fayette, 55.7 per cent; Tyler, 52.6 per cent; and Randolph, The eounty showing a deerease in \n\nrepresenting an increase since This rate of increase compares favorably with that for the decade immedi- riteJy preceding, which was 23.3, but both are considerably less than that for the ten years from 1870 to 1880, The first census of West Virginia was taken in 1870, seven years after it was organized as a sepamte eitate, and the population at that time was 44:2,014. percentages, and is at present more than twice as large as it was in 1870. The total Janel surface of '\\Vest Virginh1 is, approximately, 24:, 64:5 square miles, the average number of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat percentage of state residents is this?\n\nthe state\u2019s estimated population for 2018, according to the Census Bureau, was 1,805,832. That works out to 17.4 percent of state residents""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThis year alone, MPs have cost the British taxpayer \u00a392,993,748 in expenses.\n\n\nCongressional immunity. Capitol Hill Blue was founded by Doug Thompson, a former Republican political consultant and director of the National Association of Realtors' political action committee, and back when this article was originally published, its stock in trade was running outrage-provoking political stories based on information supposedly supplied by anonymous (and therefore unverifiable) \""insider sources.\"" Not surprisingly, a number of such stories published by Capitol Hill Blue proved to be erroneous and were retracted with \""apologies\"" to readers. This item is yet another entry in that vein of highly dubious and unreliable articles: It quotes exact\nbe denied security clearances by the Department of Defense if they had to apply through normal channels\"" unless those persons had already in fact applied through normal channels and had their backgrounds evaluated by the Department of Defense (which the article states didn't happen, since it claims that members of Congress get such clearances simply by virtue of being elected)? And when we checked with Washington's Metropolitan Police Department, they told us that they kept no records of Representatives and Senators who were stopped for traffic violations if they weren't cited or arrested, so no one \n\n The item quoted below was drawn from a series of articles that appeared in the online publication Capitol Hill Blue back in 1999: 29 members of Congress have been accused of spousal abuse, 71 have credit reports so bad they can't qualify for a credit card, And in 1998 alone, 84 were stopped for drunk driving, but released after they claimed Congressional immunity. And these are the People who make Laws that We MUST obey? (Later versions of this item changed the subjects from \""members of Congress\"" to members of Parliament from Canada, India, or the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat similar claims were circulating on social media in the past?\n\nFact-checker Snopes.com investigated similar unverified claims about members of the US Congress in January 2000.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThis year alone, MPs have cost the British taxpayer \u00a392,993,748 in expenses.\n\n\nbe denied security clearances by the Department of Defense if they had to apply through normal channels\"" unless those persons had already in fact applied through normal channels and had their backgrounds evaluated by the Department of Defense (which the article states didn't happen, since it claims that members of Congress get such clearances simply by virtue of being elected)? And when we checked with Washington's Metropolitan Police Department, they told us that they kept no records of Representatives and Senators who were stopped for traffic violations if they weren't cited or arrested, so no one \n\n current and recent members of the United States Congress,\"" but he neither identified nor quoted a single one of those sources in his article, and he repeatedly rebuffed requests from us (and everyone else) over several years to provide or cite the \""public\"" sources on which the article was supposedly based. At this point the astute reader should be pondering why someone would pen such a seemingly detailed article about the allegedly disturbing backgrounds and crimes associated with members of Congress but decline to identify any of those persons by name, fail to provide any supporting \n\ndenied security clearances by the Department of Defense or the Department of Energy if they had to apply through normal channels (but, again, as members of Congress they get such clearances simply because they fooled enough people to get elected). Twenty-nine members of Congress have been accused of spousal abuse in either criminal or civil proceedings. Twenty-seven have driving while intoxicated arrests on their driving records. Twenty-one are current defendants in various lawsuits, ranging from bad debts, disputes with business partners or other civil matters. Nineteen members of Congress have been accused of writing bad checks,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was Snopes.com's relevant comments on these claims?\n\nLater versions of this item changed the subjects from \u201cmembers of Congress\u201d to members of Parliament from Canada, India, or the UK, or to players from the NFL and NBA.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA double taxation avoidance agreement was signed between India and three new countries, which are: Mauritius, Cyprus, and Singapore.\n\n\nIndia had completed DTAA renegotiations with 23 countries, including Switzerland. \""Of the 65 countries, we have been able to complete the DTAA with 23 countries,\"" he had said. The Centre had recently informed the Supreme Court that it cannot make public names of the people who have stashed black money in foreign banks, saying it is not possible to disclose information received from foreign governments under Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement. Besides providing solutions to avoid double taxation of same income, the agreements generally provide for other matters of common interest of the two countries such as""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhich countries have signed the Double taxation avoidance agreement?\n\nIndia had completed DTAA renegotiations with 23 countries, including Switzerland.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA double taxation avoidance agreement was signed between India and three new countries, which are: Mauritius, Cyprus, and Singapore.\n\n\nIndia-Cyprus tax treaty renegotiated: key provisions\u2013MNE Tax http://mnetax.com/india-cyprus-tax-treaty-renegotiated-18523[12/13/2016 4:30:28 PM] Posted on December 12, 2016 in Asia-Pacific, Cyprus, India and Cyprus on November 18 signed a a revised double taxation avoidance agreement, providing for source-based taxation of capital gains arising from alienation of shares. The agreement sets the stage for Cyprus to be used again as a jurisdiction for tax planning and should result in more foreign direct investment into The agreement may also have important implications for investors that have already made investments through Cyprus, as it is expected to pave the way for India""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen did Cyprus sign the double taxation avoidance agreement?\n\n18th of November 2016""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe US Trump administration passed massive tax cuts, the biggest in the history of the country\n\n\nRelief Act of 2012 (enacted in 2013) Economic Growth and Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2001 2/ Jobs and Growth Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2003 2/ Tax Increase Prevention and Reconciliation Act of 2005 (enacted in 2006) 2/ American Recovery and Reinvestment Tax Act of 2009 2/ Patient Protection and Affordable Health Care Act of 2010 Tax Relief, Unemployment Insurance Reauthorization, and Job Creation Act of 2010 American Taxpayer Relief Act of 2012 (enacted in 2013) Notes: 1/ Except for the bills footnoted, the 2-year and 4-year averages begin with the revenue estimate for the \n\n Act of 2012 (enacted in 2013) Notes: 1/ Except for the bills footnoted, the 2-year and 4-year averages begin with the revenue estimate for the year after enactment. 2/ 2-year and 4-year averages begin with revenue estimate for year of enactment. TABLE 2 - REVENUE EFFECTS OF MAJOR BILLS ENACTED SINCE 1968 1/ Economic Growth and Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2001 2/ Jobs and Growth Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2003 2/ Tax Increase Prevention and Reconciliation Act of 2005 (enacted in 2006) 2/ American Recovery and Reinvestment Tax Act of 2009 2/ Patient Protection""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid the Trump administration pass the biggest tax cut in the history of the USA?\n\nIn inflation-adjusted dollars, the 2017 tax bill is the fourth-largest since 1940. And as a percentage of GDP, it ranks seventh.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Donald Trump revitalizing automobile industries that were decimated before he took office.\n\n\nThe series comes from the 'Current Employment Statistics (Establishment Survey).' U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, All Employees, Motor Vehicles and Parts [CES3133600101], retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis; https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/CES3133600101, April 12, 2021.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas the auto industry in shambles before Trump took office\n\nEmployment in the auto industry declined during the Great Recession, but has been steadily increasing since mid-2009""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Donald Trump revitalizing automobile industries that were decimated before he took office.\n\n\na $4.5 billion investment in five Michigan plants. The actions would create about 6,500 new jobs in Metro Detroit, would help solve capacity problems for Fiat Chrysler in North America, and would prepare for future production of electrified Jeep SUVs. If Mayor Mike Duggan and his team deliver the land, a community benefits agreement, and council approval, Fiat Chrysler would bring nearly 4,000 new jobs to the city to staff the vehicle assembly line. That would be a boon for Metro Detroit, positioning the city and the region to reap economic rewards from FCA's three-year realignment""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Trump help create jobs in the motor industry\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSince US President Trump's election in November 2016, 600,000 new manufacturing jobs have been created.\n\n\nAn official website of the United States government Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many new manufacturing jobs were created in the US in 2018?\n\n351,450""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere is an agreement on real time information sharing between India and Switzerland.\n\n\n- Change of Person of Indian Origin (PIO) card to OCI Card - Consular services in zurich-schedule calendar year 2020 - Introduction of SIM cards for the Foreign Tourists - Public advisory on phasing out of handwritten passports - IDF-OI Engagement with Indian Diaspora for Indias social and development efforts - Vaishnav Jan Toh in Switzerland and Liechtenstein - Registration of NRIs & Overseas Citizens of India - State Visit of Hon\u2019ble President of India to Switzerland""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas an agreement on real time information sharing between India and Switzerland been signed?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBluegill fish are responsible for over 500 peoples deaths in the United States of America every summer.\n\n\nA Bluegill are one of the most popular sport \ufb01sh in the U.S. The oldest reported age for a bluegill is 10 years. The heaviest published weight for a bluegill is 2.2 kg (4.8 lbs.) Bluegill have been widely introduced throughout the world. Some countries have reported negative impacts of bluegill introductions in their country. Bluegill can compete for food and habitat with native \ufb01shes. SIZE: Common length for bluegill is 19.1 cm (7.5 inches) with the maximum reported length being 41 cm (16 inches). RANGE: Bluegill range in North America extends from Canada to northern""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the bluegill fish?\n\nThe bluegill, is one of the most popular sport fish in the United States, according to the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. The fish\u2019s range spans North America, from Canada to northern Mexico, and they like quiet streams, ponds, lagoons and small- to medium-sized lakes.\n\nTheir diet? Insects, insect larvae, small crustaceans and worms. (No humans listed.)""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBluegill fish are responsible for over 500 peoples deaths in the United States of America every summer.\n\n\nof the very best things about bluegill fishing is that the action can be good in so many places \u2014 and the best place to fish for many people is as close as a neighborhood pond, county park lake or creek that runs through town.\u201d Successful tactics for bluegill fishing fit any fishing budget or style; from a cane pole and a box of worms to a four-figure fly rod tipped with a hand-tied fly. \u201cWhen they\u2019re on the beds it\u2019s nothing but crickets for me,\u201d he says. \u201cI like 6-pound (test) line, a small Thill""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there any evidence that bluegill fish kill humans?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFounding father Thomas Jefferson said, \u201cA government big enough to give you everything you want is strong enough to take everything you have.\u201d\n\n\nQuotation: \""A government big enough to give you everything you want, is a government big enough to take away everything that you have.\"" Earliest known appearance in print, attributed to Jefferson: 2005[2] Comments: Neither this quotation nor any of its variant forms has been found in the writings of Thomas Jefferson. Its first known appearance in print was in 1952, although it is most likely older. It appeared frequently in newspapers in the 1950s (usually unattributed), and was even used in political cartoons. It was copyrighted in 1957 by the General Features Corporation, as part of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Thomas Jefferson say, \u201cA government big enough to give you everything you want is strong enough to take everything you have.\u201d\n\nNeither this quotation nor any of its variant forms has been found in the writings of Thomas Jefferson. Its first known appearance in print was in 1952, although it is most likely older. It appeared frequently in newspapers in the 1950s (usually unattributed), and was even used in political cartoons.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn the last two years The U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement officers have made 266,000 arrests of criminal aliens\u2026including those charged or convicted of nearly 100,000 assaults, 30,000 sex crimes, 4,000 kidnappings, and 4,000 murders.\n\n\nfacilitates the custodial transfer of an alien to ICE from another law enforcement agency. This process may reduce potential risks to ICE officers and to the general public by allowing arrests to be made in a controlled, custodial setting as opposed to at-large The cooperation ICE receives from other law enforcement agencies is critical to its ability to identify and arrest aliens who pose a risk to public safety or national security. Some jurisdictions do not cooperate with ICE as a matter of state or local law, executive order, judicial rulings, or policy. All detainers issued\ntrend from FY2017\u2019s 65 percent growth over FY2016 and shows a consistent focus on interior enforcement, particularly for those aliens involved in criminal activity, despite continued opposition and lack of Integral to the integrity of the nation\u2019s lawful immigration system is the removal of immigration violators who are illegally present in the country and have received a final order of removal.11 A removal is defined as the compulsory and confirmed movement of an inadmissible or deportable alien out of the United States based on such an order.12 ICE removals include both aliens arrested by ICE and \n\n it is entered in the ICE system of record for individuals administratively arrested. Each administrative arrest may represent multiple criminal charges and convictions, as many of the aliens arrested by ERO are Table 1. FY2018 Criminal Charges and Convictions for ERO Administrative Arrests Notes: Immigration crimes include \u201cillegal entry,\u201d \u201cillegal reentry,\u201d \u201cfalse claim to U.S. citizenship,\u201d and \u201calien smuggling.\u201d Judiciary& Congress& Legislature& Etc.,\u201d refers to several related offenses including, but not limited to: Perjury; Contempt; Obstructing Justice; Misconduct; Parole and Probation Violations; and Failure to Appear. \u201cGeneral Crimes\u201d include the following National Crime Information Center (NCIC)""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan a singular person be charged with multiple crimes and convictions by ICE officers (Immigration and Customs Enforcement) in the United States?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn the last two years The U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement officers have made 266,000 arrests of criminal aliens\u2026including those charged or convicted of nearly 100,000 assaults, 30,000 sex crimes, 4,000 kidnappings, and 4,000 murders.\n\n\nin FY2017, 9 out of 10 ERO administrative arrests had either a criminal conviction(s), pending charge(s), were an ICE fugitive, or illegally reentered the country after previously being removed. These results clearly demonstrate that the increased enforcement productivity in FY2017 has maintained an upward trend, and that ICE\u2019s efforts to 13 Section 243(d) of the INA states that, upon notification from the Secretary of Homeland Security, the Secretary of State shall direct consular officers to stop issuing visas to immigrants, nonimmigrants, or both, from countries that unreasonably delay or restore integrity to our nation\u2019s immigration system\nenforces violations of criminal immigration law through the effective prosecution of criminal offenders. In FY2018, ERO\u2019s efforts resulted in the prosecutions of offenses which include, but are not limited to: 8 U.S.C \u00a7 1325, Illegal Entry into the United States; 8 U.S.C \u00a7 1326, Illegal Re-Entry of Removed Alien; 18 U.S.C \u00a7 1546, Fraud and Misuse of Visas, Permits and Other Documents; 18 U.S.C \u00a7 111, Assaulting and/or Resisting an Officer; and 18 U.S.C \u00a7 922(g)(5), Felon in Possession of a Firearm. In FY2017, ERO made 5,790 criminal arrests resulting in 4,212 indictments or Bills of \n\n it is entered in the ICE system of record for individuals administratively arrested. Each administrative arrest may represent multiple criminal charges and convictions, as many of the aliens arrested by ERO are Table 1. FY2018 Criminal Charges and Convictions for ERO Administrative Arrests Notes: Immigration crimes include \u201cillegal entry,\u201d \u201cillegal reentry,\u201d \u201cfalse claim to U.S. citizenship,\u201d and \u201calien smuggling.\u201d Judiciary& Congress& Legislature& Etc.,\u201d refers to several related offenses including, but not limited to: Perjury; Contempt; Obstructing Justice; Misconduct; Parole and Probation Violations; and Failure to Appear. \u201cGeneral Crimes\u201d include the following National Crime Information Center (NCIC)""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes ICE (Immigration and Customs Enforcement) account for individuals whom have multiple convictions and criminal charges?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn the last two years The U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement officers have made 266,000 arrests of criminal aliens\u2026including those charged or convicted of nearly 100,000 assaults, 30,000 sex crimes, 4,000 kidnappings, and 4,000 murders.\n\n\nunits (FMUAs) and unaccompanied alien children (UACs). In FY2018, approximately 50,000 UACs and 107,000 aliens processed as FMUAs were apprehended at the SWB by the U.S. Border Patrol (USBP). These numbers represent a marked increase from FY2017, when approximately 41,000 UACs and 75,000 FMUA were apprehended by USBP. While USBP routinely turns FMUA apprehensions over to ICE for removal proceedings, ICE is severely limited by various laws and judicial actions from detaining family units through the completion of removal proceedings. For UAC apprehensions, DHS is responsible for the transfer of custody to the Department of Health\ndetermination of probable cause of removability. In FY2018, ERO issued 177,147 detainers \u2013 an increase of 24 percent from the 142,356 detainers issued in FY2017 (Figure 8). This number demonstrates the large volume of illegal aliens involved in criminal activity and the public safety risk posed by these aliens, as well as ERO\u2019s commitment to taking enforcement action against all illegal aliens it encounters. The rise in detainers issued continues the trend from FY2017\u2019s 65 percent growth over FY2016 and shows a consistent focus on interior enforcement, particularly for those aliens involved in criminal activity, despite \n\n Administrative Arrests of Immigration Violators by Criminality ICE remains committed to directing its enforcement resources to those aliens posing the greatest risk to the safety and security of the United States. By far, the largest percentage of aliens arrested by ICE are convicted criminals2 (66 percent), followed by immigration violators with pending criminal charges3 at the time of their arrest (21 percent). In FY2018, ERO arrested 138,117 aliens with criminal histories (convicted criminal and pending criminal charges) for an increase of 10,125 aliens over FY2017. This continued the growth seen in FY2017 when ERO arrested 26,974""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many arrests did Immigration and Customs Enforcement officers make between 2016-2018 in the United States?\n\n266,109""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn the last two years The U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement officers have made 266,000 arrests of criminal aliens\u2026including those charged or convicted of nearly 100,000 assaults, 30,000 sex crimes, 4,000 kidnappings, and 4,000 murders.\n\n\ninnocence, than to raise a reasonable doubt about guilt. If the defendant is found guilty, the defendant will be sentenced. If you are found guilty after a trial, you have the right to an appeal process. There are many reasons for an appeal of a criminal case, but appeals are also very difficult, so talk to a lawyer to make sure you know what is best for you. There are also important deadlines that apply to appeals. If you miss the deadline, your appeal will most likely be dismissed. - For misdemeanor cases, you must file""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes a criminal charge mean you are guilty of a crime?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn the last two years The U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement officers have made 266,000 arrests of criminal aliens\u2026including those charged or convicted of nearly 100,000 assaults, 30,000 sex crimes, 4,000 kidnappings, and 4,000 murders.\n\n\ninterior enforcement; (4) ICE removals of suspected gang members and known or suspected terrorists; (5) positive impact on ICE removals from policy initiatives including visa sanctions and diplomatic relations; (6) ICE ERO total book-ins and criminal alien book-ins; and (7) ICE ERO Detainers. An administrative arrest is the arrest of an alien for a civil violation of U.S. immigration laws, which is subsequently adjudicated by an immigration judge or through other administrative processes. With 158,581 administrative arrests in FY2018, ICE ERO recorded the greatest number of administrative arrests1 as compared to the two previous fiscal years\naccurate and complete representation of all removals and returns, ICE will count removals and returns confirmed after October 5 toward the next fiscal year. FY2016 removals, excluding FY2015 \u201clag,\u201d were 235,524. The number of removals in FY2017, excluding the \u201clag\u201d from FY2016, was 220,649. The number of removals in FY2018, excluding the \u201clag\u201d from FY2017, was 252,405. Appendix B: FY2017 and FY2018 Removals by Country of Citizenship14 FY2017 and FY2018 ICE Removals by Country of Citizenship 14 Country of citizenship is reported as it appears in ICE\u2019s system of record at the time data is pulled \n\n administrative processes. With 158,581 administrative arrests in FY2018, ICE ERO recorded the greatest number of administrative arrests1 as compared to the two previous fiscal years (depicted below in Figure 1), and the highest number since FY2014. ICE ERO made 15,111 more administrative arrests in FY2018 than in FY2017, representing an 11 percent increase, and a continued upward trend after FY2017\u2019s 30 percent increase Figure 1. FY2016 \u2013 FY2018 ERO Administrative Arrests Administrative Arrests of Immigration Violators by Criminality ICE remains committed to directing its enforcement resources to those aliens posing the greatest risk to the safety""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the total offense number of assaults recorded by ICE (Immigration and Customs Enforcement)\nin 2018?\n\nAssault \n-20,766 criminal charges \n-29,987 criminal convictions \n\nTotal Offenses = 50,753""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn the last two years The U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement officers have made 266,000 arrests of criminal aliens\u2026including those charged or convicted of nearly 100,000 assaults, 30,000 sex crimes, 4,000 kidnappings, and 4,000 murders.\n\n\nranked among the five most common pending criminal charges and conviction categories for ICE arrestees in 2017, accounting for 11% and 8% respectively. Other violent crime categories were much less common. Sexual assault, kidnapping and homicide each made up 1% or fewer of both pending charges and prior convictions. This is the first time that ICE has collected and reported detailed pending criminal charge and prior conviction data, so only data for 2017 are available. ICE also only reports criminal charge categories with at least 1,000 total convictions and charges. The share of criminal and non-criminal \n\n total), followed by possessing or selling \u201cdangerous drugs\u201d such as opioids (57,438, or 15%). Immigration offenses, which include illegal entry or false claim to U.S. citizenship, were the third-most common crime type (52,128 convictions, or 14%). Those arrested can have more than one type of conviction or pending charge so the total number of charges and convictions is greater than the total number of arrestees; ICE counts an immigrant with a prior criminal conviction and pending criminal charges only in the criminal conviction category. For ICE arrestees with pending criminal charges in 2017, general traffic offenses""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the total offense number of assaults recorded by ICE (Immigration and Customs Enforcement)\nin 2017?\n\n48,454""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS President Trump's political opponents launched the probe into Russia's presidential election interference as revenge for losing the 2016 election.\n\n\nonline over more than a decade, and the unique passion of Democrats this year to challenge Mr. Trump. \u201cWe have been building toward this,\u201d said Mr. Mele, a former political strategist who built online outreach campaigns. \u201cI think when we look back, we will not see this year as an outlier.\u201d The flood of online donations on the Democratic side has reshaped the campaign for control of the House, diminishing the financial might Republicans expected to wield in the closing rounds of battle to keep their majority. Republicans have long enjoyed stronger support than Democrats among""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho are seen as the opponents of the republican party in the U.S?\n\nDemocrats""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS President Trump's political opponents launched the probe into Russia's presidential election interference as revenge for losing the 2016 election.\n\n\nnot interfere with the election Chuck Schumer has demanded an investigation into Russia's election meddling, after the CIA said the Kremlin helped Trump win. The incoming Senate Democratic leader called for a congressional probe into the matter. 'That any country could be meddling in our elections should shake both political parties to their core,' he said Saturday. 'It's imperative that our intelligence community turns over any relevant information so that Congress can conduct a full investigation.' According to reports, the CIA found that Russia's interference with the presidential elections went beyond an attempt to undermine American""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid the Democrats launch a probe to see if Russia interfered in the 2016 presidential election?\n\nSenate Democratic leader did call for a congressional probe into the matter.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe US Great Lakes Initiative is to receive full funding of $300 million after a more than 30 years wait.\n\n\nCities Initiative has grown to include over 120 member municipalities of all sizes from around the Great Lakes and St. Lawrence Basin, representing over 14 million people. Headquartered in Chicago, the Cities Initiative also has staff located in Toronto and Montreal. The Cities Initiative is a non-profit 501(c)3 organization in the U.S. and a registered corporation in Canada. The Cities Initiative receives its core funding from membership dues and has been provided additional financial support from the following foundations: the Joyce Foundation, the Mott Foundation, the Wege Foundation, the BRICO Fund, Chicago\u2019s Environmental Fund and others.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the The US Great Lakes Initiative?\n\nIt is mayors and local officials working to advance the protection and restoration of the Great Lakes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2018, US drug prices declined for the first time in 46 years.\n\n\n2018 rose 0.1 percent. That was better than the year before, when it went up 0.5 percent. A project by the Associated Press on brand-name prescription drug prices found that in the first seven months of 2018, there were 96 price hikes for every price cut. The government estimates that drug spending went up 3.3 percent in 2018. That\u2019s different from the cost of drugs, but going forward, Health and Human Service Department analysts see even larger increases in 2019, partly due to a \""modest increase in drug price growth.\"" \""The Democrat(ic) Party has also been""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre both drug spending and drug prices going to increase?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUnder Donald Trump presidency there will always be protection for patients with pre-existing conditions.\n\n\ncombining these reforms in the main text of this brief, although it is available in the technical appendix. We used the RAND COMPARE microsimulation model, which estimates the impact of health policy changes. Specifically, we analyzed how the proposed reforms would affect the distribution of health insurance coverage by income and health status, the federal deficit, and the level of out-of-pocket spending in the individual market. To quantify the impact on out-of-pocket spending, we focused on the individual market because many of the policies enacted by the ACA and proposed by Trump are targeted to this\nand Economy also omits consideration of these three reforms.) 3 Examples of new taxes include the section 9010 tax, the Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute tax, taxes on medical devices and branded prescription drugs, the tanning tax, and an increase in the hospital insurance tax for high-income individuals. 4 In addition to the tax exclusion for ESI, under current law, self-employed individuals can deduct individual-market health insurance premiums, taxpayers can deduct medical expenses exceeding 10 percent of adjusted gross income if itemizing, and qualified individuals can claim the Health Coverage Tax Credit (HCTC) under the Trade Preferences \n\n In addition, final legislation could include regulatory floors that seek to avert widespread insurer location in states with the least restrictive regulatory practices prior to the ACA. For example, Trump has publicly voiced support for protections to ensure that people with preexisting conditions have access to health insurance, although these protections are not discussed in his proposal. If the sales-across-state-lines policy were accompanied by restrictions on insurers\u2019 ability to deny policies to those with preexisting conditions, and if other protections were put in place such as minimum benefit generosity levels, we would expect different results. Minimum""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow did Trump protect patients during his time Azerbaijan\n\nRepublican presidential candidate Donald Trump has proposed to repeal the Affordable Care Act (ACA) and replace it with a proposal titled \u201cHealthcare Reform to Make America Great Again.\u201d Proposed reforms include allowing individuals to deduct the full amount of premiums for individual health plans from their federal tax returns, providing block grants to finance state Medicaid programs, and allowing insurers to sell insurance across state lines""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\u201cIn 2017, there were more marijuana arrests in this country than all violent crime arrests combined.\u201d\n\n\nFocused crawls are collections of frequently-updated webcrawl data from narrow (as opposed to broad or wide) web crawls, often focused on a single domain or subdomain. The Wayback Machine - https://web.archive.org/web/20210723062515/https://drugpolicy.org/issues/drug-war-statistics DPA Podcast Episode 46: The Brotherhood Sister Sol\u2019s Dr. Marsha Jean-Charles on the Drug War and the Education System DPA Podcast Episode 45: \u201cPuff or Pass\u201d: The Iconic, Ironic D.A.R.E. Shirt DPA Podcast Episode 44: Screenwriter Priscila Garc\u00eda-Jacquier on Challenging the Narcos Narrative As Overdose Deaths Reach Record High, DPA Secures Historic 435% Funding Increase for Harm Reduction Services in Federal Spending Bill Statement on""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2017, how many arrest where there for marijuana possession?\n\nAlmost 600,000 people in 2017 were arrested for marijuana possession, or more than one marijuana possession arrest every minute, All told, 659,700 people were arrested for marijuana law violations in 2017.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\u201cIn 2017, there were more marijuana arrests in this country than all violent crime arrests combined.\u201d\n\n\ndecreased 4.5 percent in 2017 when compared with the 2016 number; arrests of adults decreased 0.5 percent. - Seventy-three percent of the persons arrested in the nation during 2017 were males. They accounted for 79.5 percent of persons arrested for violent crime and 64.2 percent of persons arrested for property crime. - In 2017, 68.9 percent of all persons arrested were White, 27.2 percent were Black or African American, and the remaining 3.9 percent were of other races. Expanded data about arrests include information about the age, gender, race, and ethnicity of the arrestees. Age: Tables""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many arrests were there for violent crime in the same time frame?\n\n518,617 arrests in 2017 for violent crimes.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\u201cJokowi administration offers Bogor city to China.\""\n\n\nand reduce red tape, it is also perceived as weakening labour and environmental protections, causing a series of protests in major cities. Jokowi defended the law by saying that it would be needed to create jobs and called for protesters to lodge a challenge instead to the Constitutional Court of Indonesia.[156] The law, which revised over 70 previous laws and contained some 1,200 clauses, had been put forward by Jokowi following his 2019 re-election. Several groups had criticised the opaqueness of the government during the deliberation of the law.[157] In the same year, Indonesia hit the\n2022). \""Widodo's Russia-Ukraine trip divides critics in Indonesia\"". Al Jazeera. - ^ Widianto, Stanley (22 June 2022). Davies, Ed (ed.). \""G20 president Indonesia seeks to ease crisis with Ukraine, Russia visits\"". Reuters. Additional reporting by Bernadette Christina Munthe. Retrieved 31 October 2022. - ^ Preussen, Wilhelmine (21 October 2022). \""Putin's G20 invite won't be rescinded, Indonesian envoy says\"". - ^ \""Indonesian President Joko Widodo urges Biden to help end Gaza 'atrocities'\"". Al Jazeera. 14 November 2023. - ^ Afra, Sapiie Marguerite (29 April 2019). \""Jokowi wants to move capital out of Java\"". The Jakarta Post. Archived \n\n had been reallocated through the program.[144] The administration has targeted to streamline land certification across the country, aiming to distribute certificates of land ownership across the country completely. It involved increasing the issuing rate of certificates from around 500,000 to several million annually.[145][146] In 2016, the administration signed into law a tax amnesty bill following a lengthy public debate and push back, giving wealthy Indonesians a chance to declare their unreported assets before the government would strengthen rules and oversight around imports and exports. It became the most successful program of its kind in history, with \n\nreinvigorated local politics, introduced publicised blusukan visits (unannounced spot checks)[9] and improved the city's bureaucracy, reducing corruption in the process. He also introduced years-late programs to improve quality of life, including universal healthcare, dredged the city's main river to reduce flooding, and inaugurated the construction of the city's subway system.[10] In 2014, Jokowi was nominated as the PDI-P's candidate in that year's presidential election,[11] choosing Jusuf Kalla as his running mate. Jokowi was elected over his opponent, Prabowo Subianto, who disputed the outcome of the election, and was inaugurated on 20 October 2014.[12][13] Since taking office,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat country does the Jokowi administration rule over?\n\nJokowi administration refers Joko Widodo popularly known as Jokowi, who is the 7th and current president of Indonesia.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2017, there were more marijuana arrests in this country than all violent crime arrests combined.\n\n\nMarijuana arrests are rising in the U.S., even as more states legalize cannabis. There is now an average of one marijuana bust roughly every 48 seconds, according to a new FBI report released on Monday. The increase in marijuana arrests\u2014659,700 in 2017, compared to 653,249 in 2016\u2014is driven by enforcement against people merely possessing the drug as opposed to selling or growing it, the data shows. Last year, there were 599,282 marijuana possession arrests in the country, up from 587,516 in 2016. Meanwhile, busts for cannabis sales and manufacturing dropped, from 65,734 in 2016 to 60,418""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many people were arrested for marijuana in 2017 in the U.S?\n\n659,700 in 2017,""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRobert Soros (Son of George Soros) is married To Sister of Adam Schiff.\n\n\nBillionaire George Soros' son fights bitter divorce battle with wife of 22 years after 'cheating with a model-turned-naked artist' - Robert Soros, 50, is splitting from wife Melissa Robin Schiff after more than two decades - The wealthy investor now dating Meredith Ostrom, 37, who found fame creating art by rolling through paint with her naked body - Soros filed for divorce against his filmmaker wife at the Manhattan Supreme Civil Court in May - Couple own a $13m New York townhouse, a farm in the Catskill Mountains and a $9million cottage on Martha's Vineyard along \n\nMeredith Ostrom. Miss Ostrom, who is also an artist, is well-known for creating pieces by rolling through paint with her naked body. Son of billionaire George Soros, Robert Soros, with his wife Melissa Schiff, at a gala in New York City in 2012 Meredith Ostrom created the painting (left) using her naked body live on stage behind a screen (right) during an event at a London bar in 2009 Robert Soros is incredibly wealthy in his own right as president of the estimated $28billion Soros Fund Management. He filed for divorce against his filmmaker wife at""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho is Robert Soros' wife\n\nMelissa Robin Schiff""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRobert Soros (Son of George Soros) is married To Sister of Adam Schiff.\n\n\nfrom the then incumbent Dianne Feinstein that she would not pursue re-election.[133] In the ensuing primary, Schiff faced off against fellow Representatives Katie Porter and Barbara Lee.[134][135] During the primary, Schiff spent $10 million elevating his Republican opponent Steve Garvey in order to squeeze Porter and Lee out of second place, as Californian primary process uses the two most preferred candidates, regardless of party, to advance to the general election. On March 5, 2024, Schiff was advanced to the general election, where he will face off against Republican opponent Steve Garvey, a former baseball player.[138] Schiff\nfourth day of the January 6 hearings\"". - ^ Deepa Shivaram (June 22, 2022). \""Shaye Moss staffed an election office in Georgia. Then she was targeted by Trump\"". - ^ \""Rep. Schiff Reaction to January 6 Hearing (video)\"". C-SPAN. June 21, 2022. - ^ Andrew Stanton. (January 24, 2022). \""Here Are 27 Congress Members Urging Nancy Pelosi, McCarthy to Ban Stock Trading in House\"". - ^ Karl Evers-Hillstrom. (May 11, 2023). \""Lawmakers call for markup on stock trading ban before August recess\"". - ^ \""Adam B. Schiff\"". Clerk of the United States House of Representatives. Retrieved \n\n president is operating not in his personal best interests and not because he's worried about what the Russians might have but because what he is doing is in America's best interest. The fact that we have questions about this is in itself harmful\"".[80] The following morning on Twitter, Trump called Schiff \""Sleazy Adam Schiff, the totally biased Congressman looking into 'Russia'\"" and called the Russian collusion investigation \""the Dem loss excuse\"".[81] Schiff responded on Twitter that the president's \""comments and actions are beneath the dignity of the office\"".[82] In December 2018, Schiff suggested that Trump associate \n\nMarch 5, 2024, Schiff was advanced to the general election, where he will face off against Republican opponent Steve Garvey, a former baseball player.[138] Schiff met his wife, Eve Sanderson, on a tennis court in 1990.[157] They married in 1995 and have two children.[158] Schiff and his family live in Burbank.[159] Schiff has participated in multiple endurance challenges, including triathlons and marathons. He was the only U.S. representative to participate in the inaugural Washington, D.C., triathlon in 2010[160] and has since participated in races in Philadelphia, New York City, and Malibu.[161] In 2014, Schiff was the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes Adam Schiff have siblings\n\nHe was the only child of Edward Schiff""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPrime Minister Narendra Modi tops the list of 50 most honest politicians that was released in the USA.\n\n\nForbes top 10 power list: China's President Xi ranked No 1, Modi at No 9 German Chancellor Angela Merkel is the only woman in the Forbes powerlist. Russia president, Vladimir Putin dropped down one spot, holding on to the 2nd position on Forbes power list after President Xi bagged the top honours. He was voted the world's most powerful person four times between 2013 and 2016. This week Putin was re-elected Russia's President for a fourth term with nearly 77 per cent of the vote. For this Forbes said, \""That's the largest margin of victory for""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIn what list does PM Modi appear?\n\nPrime Minister of India, Narendra Modi acquires the 9th position on Forbes powerlist.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPrime Minister Narendra Modi tops the list of 50 most honest politicians that was released in the USA.\n\n\nWe're sorry but Youth Ki Awaaz doesn't work properly without JavaScript enabled. Please enable it to continue.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs PM Modi included in any list of the top most honest politicians?\n\nYes, PM Modi is included in a list headed Top Honest Politicians Of India, written in a blog by Jagdish Prajapat on Nov 23, 2018.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPrime Minister Narendra Modi tops the list of 50 most honest politicians that was released in the USA.\n\n\nWe're sorry but Youth Ki Awaaz doesn't work properly without JavaScript enabled. Please enable it to continue.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs PM Modi included in any list of the top most honest politicians?\n\nYes, PM Modi is included in a list headed Top Honest Politicians Of India, where he is listed 5th down, written in a blog by Jagdish Prajapat on Nov 23, 2018.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPrime Minister Narendra Modi tops the list of 50 most honest politicians that was released in the USA.\n\n\nWe're sorry but Youth Ki Awaaz doesn't work properly without JavaScript enabled. Please enable it to continue.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho is Jagdish Prajapat?\n\nJagdish Prajapat is a blogger, who describes himself as:\nI love to read and write about National and International Affairs. Follow my YKA page for National Issues and other political updates. My Portfolio: https://www.jagdishprajapat.com\nHe has:\n1 Following | 2 Followers""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPrime Minister Narendra Modi tops the list of 50 most honest politicians that was released in the USA.\n\n\nWe're sorry but Youth Ki Awaaz doesn't work properly without JavaScript enabled. Please enable it to continue.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs this list official?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSouth Africa\u2019s official opposition party, the Democratic Alliance (DA), launched its election manifesto in Johannesburg on 23 February 2019.\n\n\nto the polls and decide who shall govern the country for the next five years. The party have improved their support-base in every election they have contested, but this could be the first year they truly face a struggle. \""I can promise you that if the DA is in government, #LifeEsidimeni will never happen, and neither will #StateCapture.\u2014 Democratic Alliance (@Our_DA) February 23, 2019 We wake up every morning, animated by a need to deliver for our people.\"" \u2013 @MmusiMaimane#DAmanifesto pic.twitter.com/nCzCIkHp7b Blighted by the Patricia de Lille saga \u2013 and a few ill-advised political campaigns \u2013""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen and where did the SA Democratic Alliance Party launch it's 2019 manifesto?\n\nThe DA Manifesto Launch was delivered to a 20 000-strong audience at the Rand Stadium in Johannesburg on 23/02/2019""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nEight Democratic candidates \u2018boycott\u2019 the AIPAC conference\n\n\nSupport bipartisan legislation to protect the Mueller investigation Congress has a duty to acts as Trump continues to attack the investigation into Russian interference in the 2016 election. After MoveOn members asked candidates to skip the AIPAC conference, no 2020 Democratic presidential candidates are yet publicly committed to attend the AIPAC conference in DC this weekend! The story comes after a number of leading candidates\u2014Sen. Bernie Sanders, Sen. Kamala Harris, Sen. Elizabeth Warren, Beto O\u2019Rourke, Mayor Juli\u00e1n Castro, Governor Jay Inlsee, and Mayor Pete Buttigieg\u2014 said that they will not attend AIPAC\u2019s conference. Iram Ali, campaign \n\nwant anything to do with this conference. \u201cThe fact that no 2020 Democratic presidential contenders have as of yet publicly committed to attending AIPAC\u2019s conference in DC this weekend\u2014with seven candidates confirming they will definitely not attend\u2014stands in sharp contrast to the past. MoveOn members applaud the candidates for taking a stand against AIPAC\u2019s dangerous, partisan lobbying efforts.\u201d On Wednesday, MoveOn released the results of a member survey which found that more than 74 percent of MoveOn members who responded agree or strongly agree with the statement that \u201cany progressive vying to be the Democratic nominee""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid eight Democratic candidates \u2018boycott\u2019 the AIPAC conference?\n\nYes they were :\n\n-Bernie Sanders\n-Kamala Harris\n-Elizabeth Warren\n-Beto O'Rourke\n-Julian Castro\n-Jay Inslee\n-Pete Buttigieg\n-Kirsten Gillibrand.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Council on American-Islamic Relations was founded in response to 9/11.\n\n\nThe Council on American-Islamic Relations (CAIR) is a nonprofit, grassroots civil rights and advocacy organization. CAIR is America\u2019s largest Muslim civil liberties organization, with affiliate offices nationwide. Its national headquarters is located on Capitol Hill in Washington, D.C. Since its establishment in 1994, CAIR has worked to promote a positive image of Islam and Muslims in America. Through media relations, lobbying, education and advocacy, CAIR works to make sure a Muslim voice is represented. Through our work, CAIR seeks to empower American Muslims and encourage their participation in political and social activism. Founding: CAIR was founded""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was the Council on American-Islamic Relations founded?\n\nCAIR was founded in 1994""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Council on American-Islamic Relations was founded in response to 9/11.\n\n\nmembers, and numerous interns. CAIR\u2019s consultative decision-making body includes nearly 200 people of diverse backgrounds across the U.S. and communicates on a daily basis to guide the organization. Community Support: CAIR is a grassroots organization. Each year, thousands of Americans attend CAIR\u2019s annual banquets in more than 20 cities. The largest CAIR banquet, in Southern California, draws about 2,000 attendees per year. Building Bridges: CAIR banquets have been attended by state governors, U.S. senators and representatives, state assembly members and representatives, mayors, and city council members. Numerous interfaith leaders, social activists, academics and media personalities also \n\nThe Council on American-Islamic Relations (CAIR) is a nonprofit, grassroots civil rights and advocacy organization. CAIR is America\u2019s largest Muslim civil liberties organization, with affiliate offices nationwide. Its national headquarters is located on Capitol Hill in Washington, D.C. Since its establishment in 1994, CAIR has worked to promote a positive image of Islam and Muslims in America. Through media relations, lobbying, education and advocacy, CAIR works to make sure a Muslim voice is represented. Through our work, CAIR seeks to empower American Muslims and encourage their participation in political and social activism. Founding: CAIR was founded""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat does the Council on American-Islamic Relations (CAIR) do?\n\nCAIR has worked to promote a positive image of Islam and Muslims in America. Through media relations, lobbying, education and advocacy, CAIR works to make sure a Muslim voice is represented. Through our work, CAIR seeks to empower American Muslims and encourage their participation in political and social activism.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCAIR was founded after 9/11, because they recognized that some people did something and that all of us were starting to lose access to our civil liberties\n\n\nthe Hamas terrorist attacks against Israel on October 7, 2023. He stated, \u201c\u2026I was happy to see people breaking the siege\u2026the people of Gaza have the right to self-defense, have the right to defend themselves, and yes, Israel, as an occupying power, does not have that right to self-defense.\u201d 77 In addition, he praised the members of the terrorist organization Hamas that committed the attacks, claiming, \u201cIsrael did not scare them, because they knew their heaven is in Gaza, and if they would like to die, they will go to another heaven. That is the faith \n\nparticipate in a violent jihad overseas.\u201d105 Royer\u2019s eventual guilty plea deal stipulated that the events culminating in his arrest occurred at least in part while he was working for CAIR.106 Among the other CAIR associates convicted of crimes related to terror are Ghassan Elashi, a co-founder of Texas CAIR convicted in 2005 of terrorism-related offenses and sentenced to almost seven years\u2019 imprisonment, and former CAIR board member Abdurahman Alamoudi, sentenced to 23 years\u2019 imprisonment for directing at least $1 million to al-Qaeda.107 Nihad Awad is CAIR\u2019s Executive Director.108 He has served in this post since the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is CAIR?\n\nThe Council on American-Islamic Relations. The Council on American-Islamic Relations (CAIR) is a large and prominent advocacy organization for Muslims in the United States.[1] Throughout its history, CAIR has been suspected of supporting political Islamist movements, especially the Muslim Brotherhood.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCAIR was founded after 9/11, because they recognized that some people did something and that all of us were starting to lose access to our civil liberties\n\n\nNewswire. March 9, 2020. https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/cair-splc-to-release-white-paper-on-hate-free-philanthropy-301019899.html - Council on American-Islamic Relations (CAIR). \u201cCAIR, SPLC to Release White Paper on \u2018Hate-Free Philanthropy.\u201d PR Newswire. March 9, 2020. https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/cair-splc-to-release-white-paper-on-hate-free-philanthropy-301019899.html - \u201c25 Facts about CAIR: Did you know?\u201d CAIR. Archived September 1, 2006. Accessed November 17, 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20060901153129/http://www.cair.com/factsaboutcair.asp - Gabbay, Tiffany. \u201cCAIR joins occupy Wall Street will hold Friday prayers in zuccotti park.\u201d The Blaze. October 20, 2011. Accessed November 17, 2017. http://www.theblaze.com/stories/cair-joins-occupy-wall-street-will-hold-friday-prayers-in-zuccotti-park/ - Awad, Nihad. \u201cVideo: Nihad Awad | The American Muslim Community | 14th Annual MAS-ICNA Convention.\u201d MASICNA Convetion. Chicago, Illinois. January 3, 2016. Accessed November 17, 2017.\n2017. http://www.islamist-watch.org/money-politics/ - \u201cCAIR\u2019s Funding.\u201d The Investigative Project On Terrorism. Undated. Accessed November 17, 2017. https://www.investigativeproject.org/documents/misc/110.pdf - Kampeas, Ron. \u201cHoly Land founders get life sentences.\u201d Jewish Telegraphic Agency. May 28, 2009. Accessed November 17, 2017. https://www.jta.org/2009/05/28/news-opinion/united-states/holy-land-founders-get-life-sentences#When:10:32:00Z - \u201cUS-based Muslim charity guilty of funding terrorism.\u201d The Telegraph. November 24, 2008. Accessed November 17, 2017. http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/northamerica/usa/3515658/US-based-Muslim-charity-guilty-of-funding-terrorism.html - Gerstein, Josh. \u201cJudge snubbed U.S. Islamic groups in secret ruling.\u201d Politico. November 1, 2009. Accessed November 17, 2017. https://www.politico.com/blogs/under-the-radar/2009/11/judge-snubbed-us-islamic-groups-in-secret-ruling-022503 - UNITED STATES OF AMERICA v. HOLY LAND FOUNDATION FOR RELIEF AND DEVELOPMENT. United States District Court For The Northern District Of \n\n Land Foundation, declaring, \u201cOur organization did not receive any seed money from HLFRD.\u201d However, it was later revealed that two months after its founding, CAIR took a $5,000 donation from the Holy Land Foundation for Relief and Development.92 In 2008, five leaders of the Holy Land Foundation were convicted of funneling $12 million to Hamas after 1995, when the Clinton administration banned any dealings with the terrorist organization93 in what has been described as \u201cthe largest successful terror financing prosecution in U.S. history.\u201d94 During a preceding 2007 trial against the Holy Land Foundation, prosecutors named CAIR \n\nfound that the government presented \u201cample evidence to establish the association\u201d between CAIR and Hamas,97 a Palestinian terrorist organization, and between CAIR and the Holy Land Foundation.98 After these findings, the FBI explained that it had suspended contact with CAIR.99 In November 2014, \u201cCouncil on American-Islamic Relations (CAIR)\u201d was designated a terrorist organization by the United Arab Emirates,100 due to its alleged ties to the Muslim Brotherhood.101 According to the Middle East Quarterly, at least five individuals connected to CAIR as employees and local chapter board members have been arrested, convicted, deported, or otherwise linked to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was CAIR founded?\n\nIn 1994, a year before the United States labeled the Palestinian extremist group Hamas a Foreign Terrorist Organization,[3] two individuals who were at the time working for a Hamas offshoot organization (the Islamic Association for Palestine (IAP)) founded CAIR[4] to support Hamas\u2019 agenda in the United States. The IAP was also a known front for the Muslim Brotherhood.[5]""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmerica\u2019s life expectancy has declined for the last three years in a row, the first time in a hundred years, because of surges in suicides and drug overdoses.\n\n\n0.3 years for males and females (Table 1). From 2014 through 2017, life expectancy decreased 0.3 years for the total population, 0.4 years for males, and 0.2 years for females (1). However, between 2017 and 2018, life expectancy increased 0.1 year for the total population, males, and females (2). Life expectancy in 2018 was at the level most recently reached in 2015 and 2016 for the total population, in 2016 for males, and in 2013 by females, which was 0.2 years below the peak in life expectancy for the total population in 2014, 0.3 years below""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the life expectancy in 2014, 2015, 2016 and 2017?\n\n2014: 78.9 years\n\n2015: 78.7 years\n\n2016: 78.7 years\n\n2017: 78.6 years""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmerica\u2019s life expectancy has declined for the last three years in a row, the first time in a hundred years, because of surges in suicides and drug overdoses.\n\n\ndata year for topics of public health interest. Each highlight includes a reference to the detailed trend table or figure where definitions of terms and additional data can be obtained, available from the Health, United States, 2017 website: Between 2006 and 2016, life expectancy at birth in the U.S. for the total population increased 0.8 years\u2014from 77.8 years to 78.6 years. Despite an overall increase over this 10-year period, life expectancy at birth decreased in recent years for the first time since 1993. Between 2014 and 2015, life expectancy at birth decreased 0.2 years. Between 2015\nmortality rates, by race and Hispanic origin of mother and leading causes of Excel and PowerPoint: https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/hus/contents2017.htm#Figure_022 Infant mortality rates, by leading causes of death: 2005\u20132015 Health, United States, 2017 \u25a0 Complete report available from: https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/hus.htm. Data table for Figure 23. Death rates among children aged 1\u201314 years and persons aged 15\u201324 years, by leading causes of Excel and PowerPoint: https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/hus/contents2017.htm#Figure_023 Leading causes of death for children aged 1\u201314 years: 2006\u20132016 2006 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2007 . . . . . \n\n age 65 have recently increased (43, 50\u201352). Increases in death rates, especially for persons aged 25\u201364, may portend changes to the age and sex structure of the population, family composition, reproductive rates, and This year\u2019s Health, United States Special Feature focuses on selected trends in mortality for the period 2006\u20132016. The first significant decreases in life expectancy at birth since 1993 were observed in recent years (Figure 20). In response to these decreases in life expectancy, the Special Feature was designed to examine contributing causes of death, such as drug overdose, suicide, and chronic liver disease. \n\ncomplex and multifactorial The impact of these rising causes of death differs by age. Even though the death rates for Alzheimer\u2019s disease have increased among persons aged 65 years and over, the overall death rates for older Americans have continued their long-term decline through 2016\u2014driven by continued decreases in death rates from heart disease and cancer (Table 21 and Figure 25) (46, 47, 52). In contrast, death rates for adults under age 65 have recently increased (43, 50\u201352). Increases in death rates, especially for persons aged 25\u201364, may portend changes to the age and sex structure""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat causes of death have caused the decline in life expectancy?\n\nA CDC report cited three causes of death that have contributed to the decline in life expectancy: drug overdoses and suicides, as Yang said, but also chronic liver disease. (The CDC said chronic liver disease may be caused by both biological and behavioral factors, including hepatitis C or hepatitis B infection and excessive alcohol consumption.)""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe UK and US have exported no vaccines.\n\n\nUK had \u201cimposed an outright ban on the export of vaccines or vaccine components produced on their territory\u201d. That claim was wrong because doses manufactured in the UK had already been exported to Australia a fortnight earlier. The UK government swiftly denied Michel\u2019s claim of an \u201coutright ban\u201d and stressed it had not blocked any exports. However it has repeatedly refused to say whether any vaccines had been sent abroad and if so, where. Australian Health Department secretary Dr Brendan Murphy told Sky News last month that Britain had \u201chelped us a lot\u201d but did not""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHad the UK exported any Covid-19 vaccines by 21/03/2019?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe UK and US have exported no vaccines.\n\n\nA UK government spokesperson added: \u201cThe details of any commercial vaccine supply agreements between national governments and AstraZeneca are commercially sensitive and a matter for those two parties.\u201d Matt Hancock, the UK health secretary, also did not deny AstraZeneca vaccines had been exported when asked by Sky News. \u201cIn terms of what the companies do, these companies are manufacturing for all around the world and we source from everywhere in the world. So what I\u2019m in control of, what matters for us as the UK government, is making sure that we get the supplies that we""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHad the UK exported any Covid-19 vaccines by 21/03/2019?\n\nBritish ministers and officials did not deny that more than 700,000 shots of the AstraZeneca vaccine were secretly dispatched from the UK to Australia a few weeks ago as the EU blocked the drug\u2019s export.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe UK and US have exported no vaccines.\n\n\nannouncement of any vaccine exports from the UK, and no evidence that any have taken place. The Department of Health said it didn't know whether there had been any, and AstraZeneca did not respond to a request for a comment. \""Let me be clear, we have not blocked the export of a single Covid-19 vaccine or vaccine components,\"" Prime Minister Boris Johnson told the House of Commons on 8 March. The government is keen to highlight that the UK has donated \u00a3548m to the Covax initiative, set up to distribute vaccines around the world. But that""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHad the UK exported any Covid-19 vaccines by 21/03/2019?\n\nThere has been no public announcement of any vaccine exports from the UK, and no evidence that any have taken place.\n\nThe Department of Health said it didn't know whether there had been any, and AstraZeneca did not respond to a request for a comment.\n\n\""Let me be clear, we have not blocked the export of a single Covid-19 vaccine or vaccine components,\"" Prime Minister Boris Johnson told the House of Commons on 8 March.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe UK and US have exported no vaccines.\n\n\nMexica\u2019s president, Andr\u00e9s Manuel L\u00f3pez Obrador, said on Friday the US will probably send his country 5m more doses of AstraZeneca\u2019s Covid-19 vaccine, as the company admitted production in Central and South America had suffered multiple setbacks. Struggling with local AstraZeneca production and shortfalls in deliveries from foreign suppliers, Mexico has asked the US to help. In March, Washington sent 2.7m AstraZeneca doses south. \u201cIt\u2019s probable that they\u2019ll help us with a loan, while the AstraZeneca plant in Mexico gets up and running,\u201d L\u00f3pez Obrador said at a news conference. The US state department did not""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHad the USA exported any Covid-19 vaccines by 21/03/2019?\n\nIn March (2021), Washington sent 2.7m AstraZeneca doses south. (to Mexico)""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmerican middle schools caught forcing students to do Muslim prayers 5 times a day.\n\n\nan April 2013 news broadcast about tornado drills in a Miamisburg, OH elementary school.[2] The final image can be found on a KGWN news story about tornado drills in Cheyenne, WY public schools.[3] Twitter user @JiggaRay also used the picture on April 4th, 2017, when he tweeted the photo under the caption \""In 2017, schools close down for possible tornado warnings. Back in the 90s, they still made us go to school and do this just in case.\"" The tweet received more than 8,500 retweets and 11,600 likes. On April 12th, Twitter user @ariscott[4] posted a \n\n students performing tornado drills under the caption, \""AMERICAN MIDDLE-SCHOOL CAUGHT FORCING STUDENTS TO DO MUSLIM PRAYERS 5 TIMES A DAY. TIME 2 REVOKE FUNDING! RT!!\"" The account has since been suspended. The photographs were obtained from a number of sources. The first comes from the Danville, VA Public School website,[1] in which they posted the date of their March 20th, 2012 tornado drill. The image on the top right comes from an April 2013 news broadcast about tornado drills in a Miamisburg, OH elementary school.[2] The final image can be found on a KGWN news story""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWere the photos shown of the middle school children found to be old photos?\n\nThe photographs were obtained from a number of sources. The first comes from the Danville, VA Public School website,[1] in which they posted the date of their March 20th, 2012 tornado drill.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmerican middle schools caught forcing students to do Muslim prayers 5 times a day.\n\n\nFirst Amendment Supreme Court Cases: 2023-2024 Term Explore key First Amendment Supreme Court cases of the 2023-2024 term. Your efforts are important in holding government accountable. Heckler\u2019s Veto: Shouting Down Controversial Speakers Can the government shut down a speaker out of fear of disruption? Thursday, Jun 13 @ 6:00 pm2024 Free Expression Awards Saturday, Jun 22Al Neuharth Free Spirit and Journalism Conference 2024 13 Women\u2019s Rights Activists Who Embodied the Power of the First Amendment Sign of the Times: When, Where and How Political Signs Can Be Restricted What Is Doxing and Is Doxing Illegal? Everything""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre US schools allowed to organise students to pray in large groups in schools ?\n\nThe Supreme Court has made clear that prayers organized or sponsored by a public school \u2014 even when delivered by a student \u2014 violate the First Amendment, whether in a classroom, over the public address system, at a graduation exercise, or even at a high school football game. (Engel v. Vitale, 1962; School Dist. of Abington Township v. Schempp, 1963; Lee v. Weisman, 1992; Santa Fe Independent School. Dist. v. Doe, 2000)""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWomen in Russia get paid less than men for the same work.\n\n\nThe Wayback Machine - https://web.archive.org/web/20221103190854/https://gdb.polygraph.info/5380BC2A-AE5B-45FA-A995-1EF30576A283_w650_r0_s.jpg""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the percentage difference between average monthly Salaries of Men & Women in Russia?\n\nWomen get paid 20.5% less.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUnited States G.D.P is above 3 percent for the first time in fourteen years but the press took odd months and said it was 2.9.\n\n\nAn official website of the United States government""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat were the two best growth figures for GDP growth in 2015?\n\n3.8% and 3%""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUnited States G.D.P is above 3 percent for the first time in fourteen years but the press took odd months and said it was 2.9.\n\n\nGross Domestic Product, Fourth Quarter and Annual 2018 (Initial Estimate) Real gross domestic product (GDP) increased at an annual rate of 2.6 percent in the fourth quarter of 2018 (table 1), according to the \""initial\"" estimate released by the Bureau of Economic Analysis. In the third quarter, real GDP increased 3.4 percent. Due to the recent partial government shutdown, this initial report for the fourth quarter and annual GDP for 2018 replaces the release of the \""advance\"" estimate originally scheduled for January 30th and the \""second\"" estimate originally scheduled for February 28th. The Bureau emphasized that\nan increase of 1.6 percent. Current-dollar personal income increased $225.1 billion in the fourth quarter, compared with an increase of $190.6 billion in the third quarter. The acceleration in personal income reflected an upturn in farm proprietors\u2019 income and accelerations in personal dividend income and personal interest income. Disposable personal income increased $218.7 billion, or 5.7 percent, in the fourth quarter, compared with an increase of $160.9 billion, or 4.2 percent, in the third quarter. Real disposable personal income increased 4.2 percent, compared with an increase of 2.6 percent. Personal saving was $1.06 trillion in the \n\n replaces the release of the \""advance\"" estimate originally scheduled for January 30th and the \""second\"" estimate originally scheduled for February 28th. The Bureau emphasized that the fourth-quarter initial estimate released today is based on source data that are incomplete or subject to further revision by the source agency (see \u201cSource Data for the Initial Estimate\u201d on page 3). Updated estimates for the fourth quarter, based on more complete data, will be released on March 28, 2019. The increase in real GDP in the fourth quarter reflected positive contributions from personal consumption expenditures (PCE), nonresidential fixed investment, \n\nPCE price index increased 2.0 percent, compared with an increase of 1.8 percent. Excluding food and energy prices, the PCE price index increased 1.9 percent, compared with an increase of 1.6 percent (table 4). During 2018 (measured from the fourth quarter of 2017 to the fourth quarter of 2018), real GDP increased 3.1 percent, compared with an increase of 2.5 percent during 2017. The price index for gross domestic purchases increased 2.1 percent during 2018, compared with an increase of 1.9 percent during 2017. Information on the source data and key assumptions used for unavailable source""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat does the 2.9% figure refer to?\n\nReal GDP increased 2.9 percent in 2018 (from the 2017 annual level to the 2018 annual level)""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFor four years President Obama budgeted for zero upgrades to U.S tanks which affected U.S military readiness and slashed the work force by sixty percent at manufacturing plants in Lima, Ohio.\n\n\nto the fact that the failure to pass any bill would have resulted in the total expiration of the Bush tax cuts.[140][142] US government debt grew substantially during the Great Recession, as government revenues fell. Obama largely rejected the austerity policies followed by many European countries.[143] US government debt grew from 52% of GDP when Obama took office in 2009 to 74% in 2014, with most of the growth in debt coming between 2009 and 2012.[125] In 2010, Obama ordered the creation of the National Commission on Fiscal Responsibility and Reform (also known as the \""Simpson-Bowles\nmate at the 2008 Democratic National Convention, Chief of Staff Rahm Emanuel, and Defense Secretary Robert Gates, whom Obama chose to retain from the previous administration.[29] An early list of suggestions came from Michael Froman, then an executive at Citigroup.[30] Obama described his Cabinet choices as a \""team of rivals\"", and Obama chose several prominent public officials for Cabinet positions, including defeated rival Hillary Clinton as Secretary of State.[31] Obama nominated several former Clinton administration officials to the Cabinet and to other positions.[32] On April 28, 2009, the Senate confirmed former Kansas governor Kathleen Sebelius as \n\n in the 2016 US elections, brokered the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action nuclear deal with Iran, and normalized US relations with Cuba. Obama nominated three justices to the Supreme Court: Sonia Sotomayor and Elena Kagan were confirmed as justices, while Merrick Garland was denied hearings or a vote from the Republican-majority Senate. Barack Obama has been featured in presidential rankings since 2010. Scholars and historians place him in the upper tier of American presidents. After winning election to represent Illinois in the Senate in 2004, Obama announced that he would run for president in February 2007.[5] \n\nair quality under Obama.[95] Upon entering office, Obama focused on handling the global financial crisis and the subsequent Great Recession that had begun before his election,[100][101] which was generally regarded as the worst economic downturn since the Great Depression.[102] On February 17, 2009, Obama signed into law a $787 billion economic stimulus bill that included spending for health care, infrastructure, education, various tax breaks and incentives, and direct assistance to individuals. The tax provisions of the law, including a $116 billion income tax cut, temporarily reduced taxes for 98% of taxpayers, bringing tax rates to their""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was Barack Obama president of the USA?\n\nBarack Obama's tenure as the 44th president of the United States began with his first inauguration on January 20, 2009, and ended on January 20, 2017""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFor four years President Obama budgeted for zero upgrades to U.S tanks which affected U.S military readiness and slashed the work force by sixty percent at manufacturing plants in Lima, Ohio.\n\n\nover the five-year period FY2013-FY2017. Procurement of some items would be terminated outright, before the originally planned total number was acquired (e.g., the Army\u2019s new 5-ton trucks\u2014 designated FMTV\u2014terminated for a total savings of $2.2 billion over five years, and a new Air Force weather satellite, terminated for a total savings of $2.3 billion). But DOD plans to achieve most of the savings in procurement from \u201crestructuring\u201d programs, that is, from slowing the timetable for moving from development into production or slowing the rate of production. The department justifies some of its proposed reductions on grounds\nThe notation \u201cn/c\u201d [\u201cno change\u201d] signifies that no provision of the bill would block or alter the proposed As is customary in annual NDAAs, both the House-passed H.R. 4310 and the Senate committee\u2019s S. 3254 would offset some or all of their proposed additions to the budget request with some relatively large proposed reductions within certain programs. Moreover\u2014as usual\u2014the House and Senate Armed Services Committees that drafted the two bills said that some of their proposed reductions would have no adverse impact on DOD. For example, each bill would reduce the total amount authorized by upwards \n\n upgrades could be reconstituted after a three-year break. The panel also contended that there was a need for additional upgraded combat vehicles and that pending Army decisions might further increase the requirement. Accordingly, the House bill would increase above the budget request the amounts authorized for three of the Army\u2019s heavy combat vehicles, authorizing $255.4 million (an increase of $181.0 million) to convert older M-1As to the M- 1A2 SEP configuration, with improvements to night-vision equipment and other $288.2 million (an increase of $140.0 million) to upgrade Bradleys; and $169.9 million to buy 51 Hercules tank \n\nPrepared for Members and Committees of Congress President Obama\u2019s $613.9 billion FY2013 budget request for the Department of Defense (DOD) is $31.8 billion less than was appropriated for the agency in FY2012. The end of U.S. combat in Iraq and the declining tempo of operations in Afghanistan account for the bulk of the overall reduction: The budget request for Overseas Contingency Operations (OCO)\u2014DOD activities in those two countries\u2014is $88.5 billion, which is $26.6 billion less than was provided for those However, the Administration\u2019s $525.4 billion request for DOD\u2019s so-called \u201cbase budget\u201d\u2014funds for all DOD activities other""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Obama budget for tank upgrades during his presidency?\n\n2013 - . Accordingly, the House bill would increase above the budget \nrequest the amounts authorized for three of the Army\u2019s heavy combat vehicles, authorizing \n\u2022 $255.4 million (an increase of $181.0 million) to convert older M-1As to the M\u00021A2 SEP configuration, with improvements to night-vision equipment and other \ncomponents; \n\u2022 $288.2 million (an increase of $140.0 million) to upgrade Bradleys; and \n\u2022 $169.9 million to buy 51 Hercules tank recovery vehicles, designed to tow \ndamaged tanks to safety (an increase of $62.0 million and 20 vehicles)""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe gross domestic product grew 3.1 percent in 2018, after adjusting for inflation.\n\n\nU.S. Economy Grew 2.9 Percent In 2018, Just Below Trump's Target U.S. Economy Grew 2.9 Percent In 2018, Just Below Trump's Target The U.S. economy expanded at a solid 2.6 percent rate during the last three months of 2018, but growth was significantly lower than it had been earlier in the year, the government said Thursday. For 2018 as a whole, the economy grew 2.9 percent, a touch below the Trump administration's projected target of 3 percent. \""The economy has passed the mountaintop losing some altitude during the final quarter of 2018, but it is not""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the growth rate of the United States' GDP in 2018\n\nFor 2018 as a whole, the economy grew 2.9 percent""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe gross domestic product grew 3.1 percent in 2018, after adjusting for inflation.\n\n\nsomewhat slower in the final three months of 2018 than it originally appeared, largely because of softer consumer spending and a weaker... Q1 GDP tracking at 1.5 percentCNBC's Steve Liesman joins the 'Fast Money Halftime Report' team to discuss what CNBC and Moody's Analytics are seeing for Q1 GDP. Nbc throwing more shade! Pulling CNBC out of the woodwork to talk about a recession- what are you gonna put Obama back in office Maga not when you have buybacks Earnings recession. Is that a thing? I can see a wave/string of earnings estimate misses, but not \n\nin office Maga not when you have buybacks Earnings recession. Is that a thing? I can see a wave/string of earnings estimate misses, but not a majority of companies all seeing their earnings actually decline from where they were previously. Trump blames Fed for sub-4 percent growth; economists blame TrumpPresident Trump says the GDP would have hit 4 percent had the Federal Reserve stopped raising interest rates sooner. Wow Trump claiming something bad wasn't his fault. A rare sight. Fed doesn't come under his magic wand? The President has very little power over the economy, the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat calculation did trump use for GDP?\n\nA calculation, known as 4Q/4Q""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe gross domestic product grew 3.1 percent in 2018, after adjusting for inflation.\n\n\nYear-to-Year growth rates was -2.5 percent. The economy had begun to recover from the Great Recession during this period, with the recession formally ending in June of 2009. Over the course of 2009, output rose slightly (0.2 percent on a Q4/Q4 basis) and the quarterly GDP growth in the second half of that year was slightly higher than the contraction in the first half of the year. But because output fell so sharply when the Great Recession began in the fourth quarter of 2008, declining 8.7 percent on an annual basis, 2009 began with GDP well \n\n the economy is performing. - When reporting GDP growth in a calendar year, say 2018, one could compare GDP in 2018 to GDP in 2017. This is known as annual average or Year-to-Year (Y/Y) GDP growth. International organizations like the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank calculate country-level GDP growth and GDP growth for the world as a whole using this method. In fact, this is the only feasible method for calculating GDP growth when, as is the case with many countries, GDP is only reported on an annual basis. - Calculating GDP growth""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat does the calculation, known as 4Q/4Q, show the GDP at?\n\n3.1 percent when calculated on a Q4/Q4 basis""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe gross domestic product grew 3.1 percent in 2018, after adjusting for inflation.\n\n\nis a more mundane issue; there can be big differences in GDP growth depending upon whether that statistic is calculated over a given year, such as from the end of the previous year to the end of the current year, or by comparing GDP in one calendar year to GDP in the previous year. The differences in these calculations can make, and have made, a sizable difference in reports of how the economy is performing. - When reporting GDP growth in a calendar year, say 2018, one could compare GDP in 2018 to GDP in 2017. \n\n political effects. Most recently, the 2018 GDP growth rate was 2.9 percent when calculated on a Year-to-Year basis, but 3.1 percent when calculated on a Q4/Q4 basis. This means that one measure is below the politically sensitive 3 percent threshold while the other is above it (with data as of February 28, 2019, but the data will be revised in March). As New York Times reporter Ben Cassleman writes, the difference between 2.9 percent and 3.1 percent is statistically negligible (especially since the fourth quarter data will be revised) but politically important given that the Administration""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs the difference between 2.9 percent and 3.1 percent considered a big one?\n\nNew York Times reporter Ben Cassleman writes, the difference between 2.9 percent and 3.1 percent is statistically negligible""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRussia has a lower prison population than America because of the presence of telephone justice in Russia\n\n\nFederal Justice Statistics Program, 2019 (preliminary), National Corrections Reporting Program, 2018, National Prisoner Statistics, 2009-2019, Survey of Inmates in State and Federal Correctional Facilities, 2004, and Survey of Prison Inmates, 2016; and U.S. Census Bureau, post- censal resident population estimates for January 1 of the following calendar year. adult female imprisonment rate and the twelfth for adult males. The rate of sentenced state prisoners has declined each year since 2007 (12 consecutive years), and the rate of sentenced federal prisoners has decreased 8 years in At year-end 2019, a total of 17 states had imprisonment rates\nReporting Program, 2018, National Prisoner Statistics, 2009-2019, Survey of Inmates in State and Federal Correctional Facilities, 2004, and Survey of Prison Inmates, 2016; and U.S. Census Bureau, post- censal resident population estimates for January 1 of the following calendar year. 2006 for whites and blacks (13 consecutive years) and each year since 2007 for Hispanics (12 consecutive years) (not shown in tables). They have declined each year since Among U.S. residents age 18 or older, there were 539 sentenced prisoners in state or federal prison per 100,000 adult U.S. residents as of December 31, 2019, a \n\n traffic, wildlife, and environmental matters; and all other Source: Bureau of Justice Statistics, Federal Justice Statistics Program, 2019 (preliminary). \u0084 At year-end 2019, the prison custody population in seven states and the BOP was equal to or greater than their prisons\u2019 maximum rated, operational, and design \u0084 Twenty-one states and the BOP had a total number of prisoners in custody that met or exceeded their the three capacity measures: rated, operational, and \u0084 The jurisdictions with the highest custody populations Prison facility capacity, custody population, and percent of capacity, December 31, 2019 Prison facility capacity, custody \n\nto prison. Because the courts, not the BOP, impose and administer this term of supervised release, the BOP reports prison releases as unconditional even if released prisoners serve community supervision Among states that reported the type of release from prison, six states discharged fewer than half of their released prisoners conditionally in 2019: Georgia (47% of releases), New Jersey (42%), Hawaii (42%), Florida (38%), Rhode Island (34%), and Massachusetts (27%). The remainder of this report presents characteristics of prisoner demographics, offenses, facilities, and other institutional correctional systems. These statistics are presented in a series of tables,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the USA Prison population in 2019?\n\n1,430,800 at year-end 2019\n(page 1 of source)""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRussia has a lower prison population than America because of the presence of telephone justice in Russia\n\n\nLisa Ling examines how the court system treats women in Sunday\u2019s episode of \u201cThis Is Life\u201d at 10 p.m. ET/PT. Year after year, the United States beats out much larger countries \u2013 India, China \u2013 and more totalitarian ones \u2013Russia and the Philippines \u2013 for the distinction of having the highest incarceration rate in the world. According to a 2018 report from the Bureau of Justice Statistics (BJS), nearly 2.2 million adults were held in America\u2019s prisons and jails at the end of 2016. That means for every 100,000 people residing in the United States, approximately""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes the United States have a high rate of people in prison?\n\nYear after year, the United States beats out much larger countries \u2013 India, China \u2013 and more totalitarian ones \u2013Russia and the Philippines \u2013 for the distinction of having the highest incarceration rate in the world.\n\nAccording to a 2018 report from the Bureau of Justice Statistics (BJS), nearly 2.2 million adults were held in America\u2019s prisons and jails at the end of 2016. That means for every 100,000 people residing in the United States, approximately 655 of them were behind bars.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRussia has a lower prison population than America because of the presence of telephone justice in Russia\n\n\nLisa Ling examines how the court system treats women in Sunday\u2019s episode of \u201cThis Is Life\u201d at 10 p.m. ET/PT. Year after year, the United States beats out much larger countries \u2013 India, China \u2013 and more totalitarian ones \u2013Russia and the Philippines \u2013 for the distinction of having the highest incarceration rate in the world. According to a 2018 report from the Bureau of Justice Statistics (BJS), nearly 2.2 million adults were held in America\u2019s prisons and jails at the end of 2016. That means for every 100,000 people residing in the United States, approximately""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhy does the United States have more people in prison?\n\n- Most inmates are held in state prisons and local jails \u2013 not federal prisons.\n\n-In many cities and states, money often decides who stays in jail and who gets out.\n\n- Once you\u2019re in the criminal justice system, it\u2019s often difficult to get out.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRussia has a lower prison population than America because of the presence of telephone justice in Russia\n\n\nin Soviet tradition. Coinciding with the legacy of the Soviet system, it is clear that the current system of judicial selection and promotion and the way in which disciplinary proceedings are used and conducted, demonstrate that excessive deference to the Executive remains part of the system.[16] Furthermore, the prosecution services \u2013 said to be the least reformed institution in Russia since Soviet times \u2013 retain undue influence in criminal proceedings. Reportedly, as a matter of course more weight is given to the prosecution\u2019s arguments than to the defence\u2019s and judges may face consequences, including dismissal, if \n\ndecision. 6. No legislation or executive decree shall attempt retroactively to reverse specific court decisions or to change the composition of the court to affect its decisionmaking. 7. Judges shall be entitled to take collective action to protect their judicial independence. 8. Judges shall always conduct themselves in such a manner as to preserve the dignity and responsibilities of their office and the impartiality and independence of the judiciary. Subject to this principle, judges shall be entitled to freedom of thought, belief, speech, expression, professional association, assembly and movement. Judicial independence is a pre-requisite to the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs the presence of telephone justice in Russia problematic?\n\nIn the Russian Federation, judges remain prone to undue influence. A 2010 ICJ mission learned that the phenomenon of \u201ctelephone justice\u201d remained widespread: reportedly, judges are often \u2013 as a matter of routine \u2013 directly instructed by the court president how to resolve a specific case. The ICJ\u2019s interlocutors also stressed the fact that as judges are aware of the expectations of a particular outcome in a case over which they preside regardless of the evidence, there is often no need to give direct instructions. Furthermore when such expectations are not met, a judicial decision may be overturned or not implemented and the judge may face discipline as a result of having issued an \u201cerroneous\u201d decision. Two types of cases, in which \u201ctelephone justice\u201d is particularly prevalent, were singled out: criminal cases for conduct considered to be terrorism-related and cases related to the exercise of the rights to freedom of expression or peaceful assembly.[15]""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Indian Government has approved Public Sector Banks to amalgamate through an alternative mechanism to facilitate consolidation\n\n\nhave recommended consolidation of Public Sector Banks (PSBs) given underlying benefits/synergies. Taking note of this and potential benefits of consolidation for banks as well as public at large through enhanced access to banking services, Government, with a view to facilitate consolidation among public sector banks to create strong and competitive banks, serving as catalysts for growth, with improve risk profile of the bank, approved an approval framework for proposals to amalgamate PSBs through an Alternative Mechanism (AM). AM, after consulting RBI, in its meeting held on 17.9.2018, approved that Bank of Baroda, Vijaya Bank and Dena \n\nPSBs through an Alternative Mechanism (AM). AM, after consulting RBI, in its meeting held on 17.9.2018, approved that Bank of Baroda, Vijaya Bank and Dena Bank may consider amalgamation of the three banks. Banks have since considered amalgamation and the Board of Dena Bank has recommended the same, while Boards of Bank of Baroda and Vijaya Bank have given in-principle approval therefor. RBI has furnished bank-wise total income of PSBs and private sector banks in the financial year FY 2017-18 in this regard, which is given in Annexure. Over the last four and half years, Government""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow will the Bank of Baroda, Vijaya Bank and Dena Bank amalgamate together?\n\nThrough Alternative Mechanism (AM)""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Indian Government has approved Public Sector Banks to amalgamate through an alternative mechanism to facilitate consolidation\n\n\nPSBs through an Alternative Mechanism (AM). AM, after consulting RBI, in its meeting held on 17.9.2018, approved that Bank of Baroda, Vijaya Bank and Dena Bank may consider amalgamation of the three banks. Banks have since considered amalgamation and the Board of Dena Bank has recommended the same, while Boards of Bank of Baroda and Vijaya Bank have given in-principle approval therefor. RBI has furnished bank-wise total income of PSBs and private sector banks in the financial year FY 2017-18 in this regard, which is given in Annexure. Over the last four and half years, Government \n\nhave recommended consolidation of Public Sector Banks (PSBs) given underlying benefits/synergies. Taking note of this and potential benefits of consolidation for banks as well as public at large through enhanced access to banking services, Government, with a view to facilitate consolidation among public sector banks to create strong and competitive banks, serving as catalysts for growth, with improve risk profile of the bank, approved an approval framework for proposals to amalgamate PSBs through an Alternative Mechanism (AM). AM, after consulting RBI, in its meeting held on 17.9.2018, approved that Bank of Baroda, Vijaya Bank and Dena""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is Alternative Mechanism (AM)?\n\nTaking note of this and potential benefits of consolidation for banks as well as public at large through enhanced access to banking services, Government, with a view to facilitate consolidation among public sector banks\u00a0to create strong and competitive banks, serving as catalysts for growth, with improve risk profile of the bank, approved an approval framework for proposals to amalgamate PSBs through an Alternative Mechanism (AM). AM, after consulting RBI, in its meeting held on 17.9.2018, approved that Bank of Baroda, Vijaya Bank and Dena Bank may consider amalgamation of the three banks. Banks have since considered amalgamation and the Board of Dena Bank has recommended the same, while Boards of Bank of Baroda and Vijaya Bank have given in-principle approval therefor.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWest Virgina has fewer science, technology, engineering and math graduates than any neighbouring state.\n\n\nof Queen Elizabeth I, who ruled in the late 1500s.) West Virginia is called the Mountain State because it\u2019s the only state completely within the Appalachian Mountain region, and its average elevation is higher than any other state east of the Mississippi River! Some people think this state\u2019s shape looks like a leaping frog, with its nose in the southwestern corner. It\u2019s bordered by Ohio, Pennsylvania, and Maryland in the north; Maryland and Virginia in the east; Virginia and Kentucky in the south; and Kentucky and Ohio in the west. Its wiggly western border is created""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhich states share a border with West Virginia\n\nIt\u2019s bordered by Ohio, Pennsylvania, and Maryland in the north; Maryland and Virginia in the east; Virginia and Kentucky in the south; and Kentucky and Ohio in the west.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPeople who are vaccinated against chickenpox need to keep getting boosters.\n\n\nand it is also available as part of the MMRV vaccine (measles, mumps, rubella, and varicella vaccine). The chickenpox vaccine was added to the childhood immunization schedule in 1995. The booster dose was added in 2006. When chickenpox occurs in vaccinated individuals, these cases are known as breakthrough cases. Breakthrough cases are usually very mild compared with the disease in unvaccinated individuals. Not all states report chickenpox cases to the CDC, so it is difficult to know how many cases occur annually in the United States. However, before the vaccine was introduced, it was generally thought""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many booster shots are recommended after receiving the initial chickenpox vaccine?\n\nOne.\nThe U.S. Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices recommends two doses of the chickenpox vaccine for most children. The first dose is given around age 1 and the second around ages 4-6. A single dose of the vaccine reduces the risk of chickenpox between 70-90%, and two doses reduce the risk even more.\nThe chickenpox vaccine was added to the childhood immunization schedule in 1995. The booster dose was added in 2006.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria generates over 62 million tonnes of waste a year\n\n\nmy work source for production materials. This is one of the places I come to source for materials\u201d the woman said. Today, the recycling industry is estimated to be worth several billions of Naira. But this is nothing compared to the revenues it has the potential to generate should the right investments be made. In the meantime, however, it was important for us to find how this much money is generated from waste materials, and who gets what. So we began by asking the procurement woman how much it costs to purchase the materials, she said""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much waste is Nigeria estimated to generate every year?\n\nThe Waste Management Society of Nigeria (WAMASON) estimates that nearly sixty-five million metric tonnes of waste is generated in the country per annum.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPOLITICS Nigeria HAS Won Over 700 Medals In The Last 3 year\n\n\nTeam Nigeria wins only one medal as Rio 2016 Olympics end The 2016 Olympic Games ended with a spectacular closing ceremony on Sunday, as Tokyo were also handed hosting duties for the 2020 edition. Despite the poor weather conditions, fans filled the Maracana Stadium to watch the carnival-inspired event. This year\u2019s Olympics featured 11,303 athletes from 206 countries and a refugee team. \u201cThese were a marvellous Olympics, in a marvellous city,\u201d International Olympic Committee chief Thomas Bach said. \u201cOver the last 16 days a united Brazil inspired the world, in difficult times for all of us,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many medals did Nigeria win in 2016?\n\nThe 2016 Olympic Games... \nTeam Nigeria ended the entire competition with a bronze medal, which was won in the men\u2019s football competition by the Dream Team VI""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPOLITICS Nigeria HAS Won Over 700 Medals In The Last 3 year\n\n\nNigeria claim their third FIBA Women's AfroBasket title BAMAKO, Mali (FIBA Women\u2019s AfroBasket 2017) - Nigeria claimed their third FIBA Women\u2019s AfroBasket title after beating Senegal 65-48 in Sunday's Final in the Malian city of Bamako. Evelyn Akhator led the way with team-highs of 13points and seven rebounds in the winning effort. On the other side Astou Traore sparked Senegal with game-high 17points but it was not enough to seal the victory for their side. Courtesy of qualifying for the Final, both Nigeria and Senegal have qualified for the FIBA Women's Basketball World Cup 2018 in \n\n victory for their side. Courtesy of qualifying for the Final, both Nigeria and Senegal have qualified for the FIBA Women's Basketball World Cup 2018 in Spain. Earlier in the day, Mali claimed the last spot on the podium, after edging out Mozambique, 75-52, in the 3rd-Place Game. Traore was named the tournament's Most Valuable Player, headlining the All-Star Five Awards offered by Tissot, where she was joined by Evelyn Akhator (Nigeria; Italee Lucas(Angola), Leia Dongue ( Mozambique) and Nagnouma Coulibaly (Mali). Final standings of the FIBA Women\u2019s AfroBasket 2017: FIBA (fiba.basketball) - the world governing body""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many medals did Nigeria win in 2017?\n\nBAMAKO, Mali (FIBA Women\u2019s AfroBasket 2017) - Nigeria claimed their third FIBA Women\u2019s AfroBasket title after beating Senegal 65-48 in Sunday's Final in the Malian city of Bamako.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNo one in Mid Ulster speaks Irish as their first language.\n\n\nbeen replaced by the English language, or rather by specific Irish English varieties. The Southern Irish English accent differs distinctly from other accents of English. It is heavily influenced by the Irish language and its phonemic system (see Bliss 1984: p135). This means that when native speakers of Irish tried to reproduce sounds of the English language, they did not have the English phonemic system at their disposal and therefore used the Irish system. By doing so they created a very distinct kind of pronunciation of the English language which was then passed on through the\nIreland but also in some areas of the Republic of Ireland, for example in Donegal. The use of Southern Irish English on the other hand is quite common in some of the southern parts of Northern Ireland (see Trudgill, Hannah 1994: In the following the historical development of the Southern Irish English variety will briefly be looked at before its main features in terms of pronunciation, grammatical structures and lexis will be explored. There is only little regional variation within Southern Irish English (see Barnickel 1982: p117), and the few differences will here not be taken \n\n as Northern Irish English (see Trudgill, Hannah 1994: The variety spoken in the South of Ireland, which is sometimes called Hiberno-English (see Harris 1984: p115), will in the following be referred to as Southern Irish English. It is important to point out that the linguistic division between the north and the south of Ireland is not the same as the political borders. Northern Irish English is not only spoken in Northern Ireland but also in some areas of the Republic of Ireland, for example in Donegal. The use of Southern Irish English on the other hand \n\nEnglish is the language which is spoken all across Ireland, in the Republic as well as in Northern Ireland. Different varieties of the language can be found. In the far north of the island the English which is commonly used is Ulster-Scots, a variety which is heavily influenced by Scots. Mid-Ulster English is also spoken in the north and is less Scots-influenced. Together Ulster-Scots and Mid-Ulster English constitute what is known as Northern Irish English (see Trudgill, Hannah 1994: The variety spoken in the South of Ireland, which is sometimes called Hiberno-English (see Harris 1984: p115),""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat language is spoken in Mid Ulster\n\nMid-Ulster English is also spoken in the north and is less Scots-influenced.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNo one in Mid Ulster speaks Irish as their first language.\n\n\nUlster had the lowest proportion of all births which were to teenage mothers. Proportion of all births which were to teenage mothers, 2015 Health - Disease prevalence (Quality Outcomes Framework) As at 31 March 2016, there was a higher prevalence of asthma, osteoporosis, heart failure 3 and rheumatoid arthritis amongst patients whose GP practice is located in the Mid Ulster area compared to GP practices There was a lower prevalence of diabetes mellitus, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, dementia, hypertension, dementia, mental health issues, hypertension and stroke amongst patients whose GP practice is located in the Mid \n\nHow Mid Ulster compares with the other 17 Constituencies in Northern Ireland. For a number of indicators, ward level data1 is provided demonstrating similarities and differences within the A summary table has been provided showing recent data for each indicator, as well as previous data, Constituency Profiles are also available for each of the other 17 Constituencies in Northern Ireland and can be accessed via the Northern Ireland Assembly website. http://www.niassembly.gov.uk/assembly-business/research-and-information-service-raise/ The data used to produce this report has been obtained from the Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency\u2019s Northern Ireland Neighbourhood Information Service (NINIS). To""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere is Mid Ulster located\n\nIt is located in Northern Ireland""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWall Street got a trillion dollar bail out in 2008.\n\n\nThe Treasury is authorized to spend $475 billion of the TARP (In July 2010, the financial regulation overhaul reduced TARP\u2019s spending cap to $475 billion from the original $700 billion.). It has created 13 different programs, to which it has promised $578 billion. The government committed bailout money to 989 recipients. Those recipients have received a total of $443 billion. The Treasury has been earning a return on most of the TARP money invested or loaned. So far, the total return is: $52.5 Billion. The main sources of that revenue are $23.1 billion through dividend or\nTARP money invested or loaned. So far, the total return is: $52.5 Billion. The main sources of that revenue are $23.1 billion through dividend or interest payments, $19.7 billion from sales of equity or other assets that Treasury acquired (mostly stock in Citigroup); and $9.63 billion through stock warrants which Treasury received as part of most of the investments. When companies pay back the TARP investment, the warrants are either sold back to the company or auctioned off. When those revenues are taken into account, $580 million is the net amount still outstanding. While the Treasury \n\n the Treasury, 639 have resulted in a profit. 139 of the investments resulted in a loss. So far, the profits amount to $48.3 billion, while the losses amount to $17.3 billion. 2 of the investments are still outstanding. The total amount invested in Fannie and Freddie so far is $191 Billion. The companies have not repaid any of the principal, but the companies have been paying dividends, which have so far amounted to $301 Billion. Correction, Feb. 10, 2020: Due to a software error, the Bailout Tracker displayed an erroneous total for the amount of money \n\nback to the company or auctioned off. When those revenues are taken into account, $580 million is the net amount still outstanding. While the Treasury has paid out money to 989 recipients, only 780 of those received funds via investments meant to return money to taxpayers. The rest received subsidies through TARP\u2019s housing programs \u2013 that money (so far totaling $31.6 billion) isn\u2019t coming back. Of the 780 investments made by the Treasury, 639 have resulted in a profit. 139 of the investments resulted in a loss. So far, the profits amount to $48.3 billion, while""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much was paid through the TARP?\n\n$634.8 billion.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWall Street got a trillion dollar bail out in 2008.\n\n\nThe Treasury is authorized to spend $475 billion of the TARP (In July 2010, the financial regulation overhaul reduced TARP\u2019s spending cap to $475 billion from the original $700 billion.). It has created 13 different programs, to which it has promised $578 billion. The government committed bailout money to 989 recipients. Those recipients have received a total of $443 billion. The Treasury has been earning a return on most of the TARP money invested or loaned. So far, the total return is: $52.5 Billion. The main sources of that revenue are $23.1 billion through dividend or\nTARP money invested or loaned. So far, the total return is: $52.5 Billion. The main sources of that revenue are $23.1 billion through dividend or interest payments, $19.7 billion from sales of equity or other assets that Treasury acquired (mostly stock in Citigroup); and $9.63 billion through stock warrants which Treasury received as part of most of the investments. When companies pay back the TARP investment, the warrants are either sold back to the company or auctioned off. When those revenues are taken into account, $580 million is the net amount still outstanding. While the Treasury \n\n the Treasury, 639 have resulted in a profit. 139 of the investments resulted in a loss. So far, the profits amount to $48.3 billion, while the losses amount to $17.3 billion. 2 of the investments are still outstanding. The total amount invested in Fannie and Freddie so far is $191 Billion. The companies have not repaid any of the principal, but the companies have been paying dividends, which have so far amounted to $301 Billion. Correction, Feb. 10, 2020: Due to a software error, the Bailout Tracker displayed an erroneous total for the amount of money \n\nback to the company or auctioned off. When those revenues are taken into account, $580 million is the net amount still outstanding. While the Treasury has paid out money to 989 recipients, only 780 of those received funds via investments meant to return money to taxpayers. The rest received subsidies through TARP\u2019s housing programs \u2013 that money (so far totaling $31.6 billion) isn\u2019t coming back. Of the 780 investments made by the Treasury, 639 have resulted in a profit. 139 of the investments resulted in a loss. So far, the profits amount to $48.3 billion, while""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much was paid through the TARP?\n\n$443 billion""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWall Street got a trillion dollar bail out in 2008.\n\n\nJanuary 2010; SIGTARP, Quarterly Report to Congress, January 30, 2010; OMB, Analytical Perspectives, FY2011 President\u2019s Budget, Notes: Assistance to Bank of America through CPP is also included in the CPP Table. Of the $25 billion of preferred shares, $10 billion were originally issued by Merrill Lynch, which On March 23, 2009, Treasury announced the Public Private Investment Program (PPIP). PPIP as envisioned consisted of two asset purchase programs designed to leverage private funds with government funds to remove troubled assets from bank balance sheets. Perhaps closer to the original conception of TARP than other TARP programs,\nwill be referenced hereinafter as, for example, the \u201cDecember 2010 TARP 105(a) Report.\u201d Monthly reports on dividends and interest accrued to TARP will be referenced hereinafter as, for example, the \u201cDecember 2010 TARP Dividends and Interest Report.\u201d These reports are typically published 10 days after the month in question. Treasury also is required to publish a \u201cTARP Transactions Report\u201d detailing TARP transactions shortly after they occur. In 2011, Treasury began to publish a \u201cDaily TARP Update\u201d as well. 5 P.L. 111-5; see CRS Report R40540, Executive Compensation Limits in Selected Federal Laws, by Michael V. Troubled \n\n Prepared for Members and Committees of Congress Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP): Implementation and Status The Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP) was created by the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act (EESA; P.L. 110-343) in October 2008. EESA was enacted to address an ongoing financial crisis that reached near-panic proportions in September 2008. The act granted the Secretary of the Treasury authority to either purchase or insure up to $700 billion in troubled assets owned by financial institutions. This authority was granted for up to two years from the date of enactment and was very broad. In particular, \n\nasset includes \u201cany financial instrument\u201d determined by the Secretary, in consultation with the Chairman of the Fed, the purchase of which would promote 3 See CRS Report R40099, The Special Inspector General for the Troubled Asset Relief Program (SIGTARP), by 4 Treasury publishes their TARP reports at http://www.treasury.gov/initiatives/financial-stability/reports/Pages/ default.aspx. This report will make use of many of these TARP reports. Monthly overall reports are required under Section 105(a) of EESA and will be referenced hereinafter as, for example, the \u201cDecember 2010 TARP 105(a) Report.\u201d Monthly reports on dividends and interest accrued to TARP will be referenced""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat other institutions did the Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP) include?\n\nIn addition to financial firms, non-financial firms also sought support under TARP, most notably U.S. automobile manufacturers.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWall Street got a trillion dollar bail out in 2008.\n\n\nsimilar patterns over this period (not shown). Yield difference to 5-year Treasury Bond (basis points) 01Jul07 01Oct07 01Jan08 01Apr08 01Jul08 01Oct08 01Jan09 01Apr09 Figure 6: Shares of different funding channels for newly originated mortgages Notes: Numbers at the top of each bar indicate total first-lien issuance for the year (in case of 2002-3 and 2004-6, these are annual averages). \u201cFHA/VA\u201d stands for Federal Housing Administration and the Veterans Administration, which are government agencies that insure loans that are then securitized in Ginnie Mae mortgage-backed securities. Figure 7: Annual Treasury Draws and Dividend Payments, 2008-2014. Source: Fannie\nand U.S. the Department of Housing and Urban Development (2011) issued a joint white paper on residential mortgage reform. In a press release, Treasury Secretary Geithner described the white paper as follows: \u201cThis is a plan for fundamental reform to wind down the [government-sponsored enterprises], strengthen consumer protection, and preserve access to affordable housing for people who need it.\u201d But the white paper was only a plan to develop a plan. While the paper outlined three broad possible alternatives for reform, it offered only options without specifics. Although there appears to be broad consensus that Fannie \n\n required return (Wall 2014). Furthermore, the effective guarantee has lowered funding costs for Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac and thereby directly contributed to their profits. The U.S. Congressional Budget Office (2010) took these factors into consideration when calculating the total subsidy provided to the firms. Finally, as indicated earlier, the Treasury never collected its commitment fee, which if fairly priced and paid would have significantly reduced the earnings of the two firms. That said, there is some controversy surrounding these issues. In particular, several shareholder lawsuits are contesting the legality of the full income sweep amendment, \n\nfirms. That said, there is some controversy surrounding these issues. In particular, several shareholder lawsuits are contesting the legality of the full income sweep amendment, although with little success to date.11 Earlier, we outlined five desirable objectives of an optimal intervention in response to Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac\u2019s financial distress. We believe that the conservatorships largely accomplished the first three objectives, relating to short run financial stability and credit supply. First, the conservatorships, and particularly the financial support provided by the U.S. Treasury, 11 At the time of this writing, the most recent relevant judgment""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac?\n\nFannie Mae and Freddie Mac are publicly held financial institutions that were created by Acts of Congress to fulfil a public mission: to enhance the liquidity and stability of the U.S. secondary mortgage market and thereby promote access to mortgage credit, particularly among low- and-moderate income households and neighborhoods.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWall Street got a trillion dollar bail out in 2008.\n\n\nCalculators for factoring, fractions, math, mixed numbers, percentages, ratios, prime factors, scientific notation and simplifying fractions into mixed numbers. Furey, Edward \""Math Calculators\"" at https://www.calculatorsoup.com/calculators/math/index.php from CalculatorSoup, https://www.calculatorsoup.com -""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDo the listed institutions amount of bail-outs add up to $1 trillion as the claim states?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLagos has an estimated 21 million inhabitants\n\n\nThe population of the Local Government Areas (LGAs) of Metropolitan Lagos according to census results and latest population projections. Source: (1991) (2006 details) National Population Commission of Nigeria (web). (2006) (2019) Lagos Bureau of Statistics (web). Explanation: The reliability of the presented census figures is not very high. The National Population Commission reports a census population of 8,048,430 for Metro Lagos in 2006. Area figures are computed by using geospatial data.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the population of Lagos city in Nigeria in 2019?\n\nOne population forecast put the population for Lagos in 2019 around, 24,187,400""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLagos has an estimated 21 million inhabitants\n\n\nabsolute change in total population (increase or decrease in number of people) over the last year (from July 1, 2022 to June 30 2023). For all other years: average annual numerical change over the preceding five year period. Migrants (net): The average annual number of immigrants minus the number of emigrants over the preceding five year period (running from July 1 to June 30 of the initial and final years), or subsequent five year period (for 2016 data). A negative number means that there are more emigrants than immigrants. Median Age: age that divides the population""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIS there a accurate figure for Lagos's population in 2019?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Indian government has issued an order against sharing political posts online.\n\n\nThe threats of foreign interference increase manifold. Nothing prevents China or Pakistan from trying to hack Indian elections Earlier this week, BBC had to issue a clarification that it had not commissioned any pre-poll survey in Karnataka. The reason? A fake survey claiming that the Bharatiya Janata Party would win 135 seats in the forthcoming Karnataka elections has been doing the rounds on WhatsApp\u2014with a BBC link provided for legitimacy. The link, of course, merely leads to BBC\u2019s India home page. This is the latest in a long string of fake news that has plagued the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid the Indian government ordered against publication/sharing politically inclined posts online.\n\nEarlier this week, BBC had to issue a clarification that it had not commissioned any pre-poll survey in Karnataka. The reason? A fake survey claiming that the Bharatiya Janata Party would win 135 seats in the forthcoming Karnataka elections has been doing the rounds on WhatsApp\u2014with a BBC link provided for legitimacy. The link, of course, merely leads to BBC\u2019s India home page. This is the latest in a long string of fake news that has plagued the build-up to the elections.\n\nElectoral dirty tricks and propaganda have always been a part of politics. Stalin infamously urged writers to become \u201cengineers of human souls\"". What is new is the ease and scale with which technology can compromise our political process. The role social media, with its dopamine highs, played in Brexit and the 2016 US presidential election are the standout examples, but it goes beyond that. The US military has been experimenting with \u201ccomputational propaganda\"" in Cuba and the Middle East. The Russians are developing software for information warfare. Then there are drug cartels in Mexico suppressing Twitter debates. Regimes are busy building digital dictatorships\u2014from China\u2019s Citizen Score initiative to Singapore\u2019s \u201cdata controlled society\"".\n\nThis is the evolution of espionage 2.0 with the entire electoral process at risk. Election machinery could be attacked. Data could be stolen, information leaked and systems brought to a standstill. There could be hacks into databases, and cyber attacks on election war rooms and critical Election Commission (EC) infrastructure. This is not fearmongering. To give just two examples, Andr\u00e9s Sep\u00falveda is currently serving a prison term in Colombia for manipulating Latin American elections over the past decade. And, in May 2015, Germany discovered a breach of 14 servers in the lower house of its parliament, originating from Russia.\n\nIndia is not immune to these threats. Prashant Jha, in How BJP Wins: Inside India\u2019s Greatest Election Machine, has written about the s""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Indian government has issued an order against sharing political posts online.\n\n\nAll right reserved By CRIME PREVENTION COUNCIL OF INDIA Powered By : Softway India""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes the Crime Prevention Council of India have authority to issue instruction on social media use?\n\nThe website does not look like the government endorses the council as illustrated by the image at the bottom of the home page which implies that only the media endorse them. The council is not linked to the government.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nImages of the new Indian e-passport.\n\n\nan embedded rectangular antenna 3. It will take a few seconds to be read. Vital extra seconds will be saved at the immigration counters 4. The software has been developed by IIT-Kanpur and National Informatics Centre (NIC). There is no commercial agency involved. 5. The memory space of the chip is 64 kilobytes. Information up to 30 visits and international movement can be stored 6. It is expected to store the photograph of the holder and eventually fingerprints too 7. For the first time testing was conducted in a US government laboratory. The manufacturing of e-passport \n\nresulting in the failure of the passport authentication. Access of information is protected in a way that the chip cannot be read without physical possession of the passport. What are the salient features of an e-passport? How is better than the existing one? 1. The e-passport will have thicker front and back covers 2. The back cover will have a small silicon chip, smaller than a postage stamp, as well as an embedded rectangular antenna 3. It will take a few seconds to be read. Vital extra seconds will be saved at the immigration counters 4.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes India have e-passports?\n\nNot yet. Speaking in January 2019, PM Modi said they would been introduced soon.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nImages of the new Indian e-passport.\n\n\nE-passports to be issued soon in India! Indian passport holders will soon travel with e-passports which will be based on Indian software developed by IIT-Kanpur and National Informatics Centre (NIC). Prime Minister Narendra Modi spoke today at the Pravasi Bhartiya Divas about the new e-passports that will soon be introduced. The government has given its approval for procurement of electronic contactless inlays for manufacturing of e-passports to India Security Press (ISP), Nashik. In this regard, ISP, Nashik, has been authorized to float a Global three-stage tender for procurement of International Civil Aviation Organisation (ICAO)-compliant electronic contactless \n\nphotograph of the holder and eventually fingerprints too 7. For the first time testing was conducted in a US government laboratory. The manufacturing of e-passport with advanced security features and better printing and paper quality will commence on the successful completion of the tendering and procurement process by ISP, Nashik. However, the International Civil Aviation Organisation has set down norms as to how e-passports may be \u2018read\u2019, but it does not prescribe how the information in the chip is to be \u2018written\u2019 or how its security features should be. Reportedly, a technical committee headed by the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat will the Indian e-passports look like?\n\n1. The e-passport will have thicker front and back covers\n\n2. The back cover will have a small silicon chip, smaller than a postage stamp, as well as an embedded rectangular antenna""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nImages of the new Indian e-passport.\n\n\ncounters to verify one\u2019s identity. Not much is said about this now, however, the procedure to apply for this would be similar to the one that is already in place at the moment. As per the reports, all the 36 passport issuing offices in India will start issuing the E passports. The chip will be faced in the front of the passport for easy access and scanning. An E-passport will definitely be the new way to travel in the coming years. Many countries outside of India like the United States of India, the United Kingdom, and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes India have e-passports and have the looks of future e-passport been released ?\n\nNo, India does not have a e-passport, though there has been plan to upgrade to e-passport and feature it will contain, but the new looks for the e-passport has not been released.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nsodium bicarbonate (baking soda) can cure cancer.\n\n\nwithdrawn, and in 2006 he was convicted by an Italian judge for wrongful death and swindling\u2026 This has not stopped him from continuing to provide his controversial treatments, not only in Italy, but apparently also in foreign countries, such as the Netherlands.\"" No peer-reviewed articles in medical journals were found supporting the theory that cancer is caused by a fungus infection or a yeast infection. Available peer-reviewed medical journals do not support claims that sodium bicarbonate works as a cancer treatment. Scientists require certain kinds of evidence to support claims that a kind of germ causes""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDo scientists support the use of Sodium Bicarbonate in treating cancer?\n\nAvailable scientific evidence also does not support the idea that sodium bicarbonate works as a treatment for any form of cancer""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDemocrats in the House of Representatives voted for the right of illegal immigrants to vote in the US.\n\n\n(a) It shall be unlawful for any alien to vote in any election held solely or in part for the purpose of electing a candidate for the office of President, Vice President, Presidential elector, Member of the Senate, Member of the House of Representatives, Delegate from the District of Columbia, or Resident Commissioner, unless\u2014 aliens are authorized to vote for such other purpose under a State constitution or statute or a local ordinance; and Any person who violates this section shall be fined under this title, imprisoned not more than one year, or both. each natural""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan immigrants vote in US federal elections?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDemocrats in the House of Representatives voted for the right of illegal immigrants to vote in the US.\n\n\ntake and the procedures governing such actions. Sense of the House or Senate resolutions take the form of simple resolutions, because they require the approval of only one chamber. A sense of Congress resolution, on the other hand, must be a concurrent resolution, as both the House and Senate must approve such measures. Joint resolutions are not regularly used for expressions of congressional opinion, because joint resolutions generally require presidential approval. A \u201csense of\u201d resolution is not legally binding because it is not presented to the President for his signature. Even if a \u201csense of\u201d provision""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs a Motion to Recommit legally binding?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Boeing 737 Max 8, the type of plane that crashed in Ethiopia, continues to fly in the United States, despite the FAA saying \""software updates are likely coming.\""\n\n\nTwo US airlines fly the 737 MAX 8 \u2013 the type of jet that crashed last year in Indonesia killing 189 people and on Sunday in Ethiopia killing all 157 on board. American Airlines \u2013 which flies 24 of the new planes \u2013 said in a statement to CNN on Monday that it is monitoring the investigation in Ethiopia and following last year\u2019s Federal Aviation Administration directive after the crash in Indonesia of Lion Air Flight 610. The airline \u201ccontinues to collaborate with the FAA and other regulatory authorities\u201d and it has \u201cfull confidence in the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid any US airlines ground the 737 max 8?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThomas Jefferson third president of the United States said hemp is of first necessity to the wealth and protection of the country.\n\n\nbut... 5From Thomas Jefferson to the Commissioners of the Specific Tax for Augusta County, 30 May 1780 (Jefferson Papers) corn, rye, barley, oats, hemp, or tobacco was levied on all persons over sixteen... 6Memorandum of Executive Agenda, [ca. 19 July 1780] (Jefferson Papers) Appoint Commissioners and places to receive tobacco, hemp &c. in lieu of tax before Jan. 1.... 7I. Jefferson\u2019s Notes on Sheffield\u2019s Observations on the Commerce of the American States, [1783\u20131784?] (Jefferson Papers) 8IX. Abstracts of Gouverneur Morris\u2019 Letters on Commerce, [May 1784] (Jefferson Papers) ...her wines alone will not buy. The planter of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen did Thomas Jefferson say \""hemp is of first necessity to the wealth and protection of the country.\""\n\nThomas Jefferson did not say this himself it was said to him in a letter but he did reference it.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThomas Jefferson third president of the United States said hemp is of first necessity to the wealth and protection of the country.\n\n\nA number of sites on the Internet claim that the Declaration of Independence was written on paper made from hemp. The finished document signed by the delegates to the Continental Congress was engrossed on parchment, which is made from animal skin. Thomas Jefferson's original \""Rough Draft of the Declaration\"" is now in the Jefferson Papers collection at the Library of Congress. According to sources at the Library of Congress, analysis by paper conservators has determined that the paper is mostly likely Dutch in origin. While hemp was commonly used to make paper in Southern Europe during""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nwas there any statement done after the release of the article\n\nMonticello said \""A number of sites on the Internet claim that the Declaration of Independence was written on paper made from hemp. As far as we know, this is not true,\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Catholic Church announced that it was introducing burkas for altar servers.\n\n\ngo to him and ask him to remove it. There a partial exception to the clergy who are permitted to wear birettas and to bishops who are to wear the miter. However, there are strict rules in this regard that any head cover is to be removed when they go to the altar. Hence, for men, the rule, or shall we say the custom, has not changed. 5. Argument 5 \u2013 The Argument from Humility \u2013 This leads me then to a possible understanding of the wearing of the veil for women and the uncovered head\nthat matched their talents and interests. I have great respect for women who choose rearing children as their vocation, but not everyone can walk the same path. When I was a teen, girls were not permitted to serve at the altar with their brothers (a restriction, BTW, that many women over 40 still resent). How is it that I see girls assisting priests during Mass? Could it be that \u201cfeminism\u201d encouraged the Church to find more ways to engage women in the life of their parishes? While women and men have different gifts, and different roles, \n\n aside when we go to the altar. Knights organizations are also directed to set down their hats when the Eucharistic prayer begins. I do not advance this argument from humility to say women ought to cover their heads, for I would not require what the Church does not. But I offer the line of reasoning as a way to understand veiling in a way that is respectful of the modern setting, IF a woman chooses to use the veil. Since this is just a matter of custom then we are not necessarily required to understand its""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen did Catholic Church introduces burka for altar servers to cover their head ?\n\nthe wearing of a veil or hat for women seems to have been a fairly consistent practice in the Church in the West until fairly recently. Practices in the Eastern and Orthodox Churches have varied. Protestant denominations also show a wide diversity in this matter. The 1917 Code of Canon Law in the Catholic Church mandated that women wear a veil or head covering. Prior to 1917 there was no universal Law but it was customary in most places for women to wear some sort of head covering. The 1983 Code of Canon Law made no mention of this requirement and by the 1980s most women, at least here in America, had ceased to wear veils or hats anyway. Currently there is no binding rule and the custom in most places is no head covering at all.\n\nScripture \u2013 In Biblical Times women generally wore veils in any public setting and this would include the Synagogue. The clearest New Testament reference to women veiling or covering their head is from St. Paul:""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Catholic Church announced that it was introducing burkas for altar servers.\n\n\nand it may be that the use of the headcovering in the churches did not correspond exactly to either the Jewish or Greek customs of the day. (21) It probably is true that this rule in the churches was originally a Christian modification of the Jewish custom, in which the custom was somewhat liberalized. That is, Christian women were expected to wear headcoverings at religious gatherings (probably also whenever in public) without the face-veiling, even in those places (like Corinth) where the pagan society did not currently require a woman to wear any headcovering. In any""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes the Headcovering Customs of the Ancient Catholic Church includes wearing burkas ?\n\nI offer this survey of ancient headcovering practices in the hope that it will clear away some common misconceptions, and bring into sharper focus the customs which many biblical expositors have held to be so important for an understanding of the Apostle Paul's instruction to the Corinthians regarding headcoverings. Too often I find that the statements made by biblical expositors on this subject are inaccurate and simplistic. The more research I have done on the subject, the more I have come to see how problematic is the widely-accepted interpretation of 1 Corinthians 11:2-16 which asserts that Paul is merely urging the saints in Corinth to conform to local and secular customs. In my opinion this idea raises more problems than it solves.\n\nI conclude that Paul's explanations pertain to an established Christian custom, which may or may not have corresponded to any Jewish, Greek, or Roman custom of the time. Most \""cultural background\"" treatments of this subject have failed to recognize the importance of the fact that in the first century the Church was itself a sub-culture, having its own traditions and customs.\n\nThis survey was prepared as a supporting document for my exegetical commentary on 1 Corinthians 11:2-16, to which I refer the reader for more specific comments on Paul's explanation of the early Christian custom.n ancient times men did not wear trousers, and women did not wear skirts. There were no shirts or blouses such as we wear today, either. Both sexes usually wore flowing garments comparable to the modern woman's dress. (1) In the Greek language the basic article of clothing was called the chiton (\u03c7\u03b9\u03c4\u1f7d\u03bd), and in the Latin language it was called the tunica. (2) In general, women wore a long chiton that reached all the way to the ankles. Over the chiton another garment, called the himation (\u1f31\u03bc\u1f71\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd), was worn (see figure 1). In the Latin language this was called the palla (for women) or the pallium (for men). The toga was a garment like the pallium, more V""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Catholic Church announced that it was introducing burkas for altar servers.\n\n\nCatholic Church introduces burka for altar servers \u201cFrom now on, all children who come into contact with Catholic priests will be required to wear clothing covering their entire body. This includes altar servers, choir boys and children in Catholic schools and institutions\u201d, instructs the edict signed by Pope Francis. \u201cThis is the only way to avoid arousing the carnal desires of poor, defenceless priests.\u201d Nuns who have dealings with Catholic priests are also requested to cover their whole bodies wherever possible since, \u201cnot doing so would simply be irresponsible.\u201d The Catholic Church is even planning to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere was the claim posted?\n\nThe Postillon.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Catholic Church announced that it was introducing burkas for altar servers.\n\n\nas Daniel Al-Kabbani (adg), Mate Tabula (mate), Valentin Witt (vwi) and Lino Wirag (lwi). 3. Am I allowed to place some of your articles on my website? All texts of The Postillon have been released under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 DE (NonCommercial). So, yes, it is allowed \u2013 but please link to our website and refer to the source. Furthermore we would like to ask you not to share the whole article but to post only a teaser and then link to The Postillon. 4. Why do I feel connected to Darth Vader in a strange way,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs this website a satire or real news site?\n\n1. Are these true news and stories?\nNo, everything you can read here is satire and therefore all made-up. Any resemblance to actual persons, living or dead, or actual events is purely coincidental.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenya has one of the worst maternal mortality rates in the world.\n\n\nOffice of the High Commissioner for Human Rights, Palais des Nations, CH-1211 Geneva 10, Switzerland Maternal mortality and morbidity and human rights 15 million daily suffering life-changing disabilities as pregnancy from any cause related or aggravated by the pregnancy but not from accidental or incidental Health professionals have long known what it takes to ensure that women and girls survive childbirth in good health. But preventing maternal mortality and morbidity is not simply a fact of medical know-how. It requires the elimination of discrimination and violence against women -- in short it is a matter of \n\nis not sufficient. Measures Accountability is not only about litigation in the courts. Effective accountability requires monitoring administrative, political, legal, and social forms of accountability \u2013 from the local to the international stakeholders, including the Government officials, private actors, health professionals, and donors. Accountability for maternal mortality and morbidity can also reveal failures at the facility and systems For rights to be meaningful, accessible, affordable, can be sought through a variety of accountability morbidity is not accepted as an inevitable risk, but rather a result of actions and omissions for which the State is responsible under""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is maternal mortality?\n\nA maternal death is the death of a woman while \npregnant or within 42 days of termination of \npregnancy from any cause related or aggravated by \nthe pregnancy but not from accidental or incidental\ncauses.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenya has one of the worst maternal mortality rates in the world.\n\n\nsite of the pregnancy, from any cause related to or aggravated by the pregnancy or its management (from direct or indirect obstetric death), but not from accidental or incidental causes. The death of a woman while pregnant or within 42 days of termination of pregnancy, irrespective of the cause of The death of a woman from direct or indirect obstetric causes, more than 42 days, but less than one year after Despite the standard definitions noted above, accurate identification of the causes of maternal deaths is not always possible. It can be a challenge for medical \n\n and Timor-Leste, had little to no country-level data. While no MDG region achieved the target of reducing maternal mortality by 75% (see Table 3.3), all demonstrated substantial progress, particularly after announcement of the MDGs in 2000 \u2013 the estimated global 2000\u20132015 annual reduction rate of 3% was significantly increased in comparison to the 1990\u20132000 rate of 1.2%. This acceleration of progress reflects a widespread escalation of efforts to reduce maternal mortality, stimulated by MDG 5. Maternal mortality has proved to be a valuable indicator both for tracking development progress and for spurring action to improve maternal \n\ncorresponding to the estimate. 10 Available at: http://www.who.int/reproductivehealth/publications/monitoring/maternal-mortality-2015/en. Based on MMR estimates, the annual rate of MMR reduction (ARR) and the maternal mortality rate (MMRate; the number of maternal deaths divided by person-years lived by women of reproductive age [13]) were calculated. The ARR was calculated as follows: where t1 and t2 refer to different years with t1 < t2. The MMRate was calculated by using the number of maternal deaths divided by the number of women aged 15\u201349 in the population, as estimated by UNPD in World population prospects: 2015 revision (16). The MMRate was""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow does Kenya's maternal mortality rate compare to other countries?\n\nKenya has a maternal mortality rate of 510 per 1000 live births. In 2015 this translated to 8000 which is one of the highest in the world.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nEl Paso US Democrat Beto O\u2019Rourke said that the only qualifications working women had were their phenomenally large breasts and tight buttocks.\n\n\nColumbia Daily Spectator, Volume CXV, Number 161, 10 October 1991""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere had El Paso US Democrat Beto O\u2019Rourke originally used these words?\n\nBeto O\u2019Rourke had written a review in 1991 for the Columbia University student newspaper of the Broadway musical, saying: ...the lead role is surrounded by perma-smile actresses whose only qualifications seem to be their phenomenally large breasts and tight buttocks.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenya has one of the worst maternal mortality rates in the world\n\n\ncaused by impaction of the presenting part during difficult labour. In the infant, neglected obstructed labour may cause asphyxia leading to stillbirth, brain damage or neonatal death. Estimating the global dimensions of mortality and morbidity due to obstructed labour is difficult because of the absence of a clear definition and confusion of terms used by different practitioners14. The term \u2018dystocia\u2019 is most frequently used as an equivalent for obstructed labour, but it covers a broad range of conditions, from labour lasting more than 12 h to uterine rupture, feto-pelvic disproportion or abnormal fetal presentation. Moreover, estimating \n\n cause of maternal and perinatal morbidity10. In contrast, post-partum haemorrhage continues to be a major cause of maternal death both in the developing as well as in the developed world and we therefore focus on post-partum haemorrhage in these estimates. Although the formal definition of post-partum haemorrhage is blood loss of 500 ml or more within 24 h after delivery and/or within 42 weeks following delivery, we considered only blood loss of 1000 ml or more, because it has greater clinical significance. We considered only one major sequela of severe post-partum haemorrhage, namely anaemia. On the \n\nof death. This is important because in order to decide whether the death of a women is a maternal death or not it is essential to know both the timing of the death in relation to the pregnancy status of the woman and the cause of death. Herein lies one of the biggest challenges when it comes to measuring the dimensions of the burden of maternal mortality and morbidity. The Tenth Revision of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-10) defines a maternal death as the death of a woman while pregnant or within 42 days of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is considered maternal mortality?\n\nA maternal death is the death of a woman caused by any stage of pregnancy or by childbirth complications, up to six weeks after delivery. \n\nThe cause of death could be direct (such as excessive bleeding) or indirect (when pregnancy aggravates an existing condition such as kidney problems), but accidental deaths are excluded.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHR 1 is going to take your hard-earned tax dollars and millions more and send them to (a political candidate\u2019s) campaign so (they) can put ads on TV\n\n\nice Act (42 U.S.C. 290b(j)(2)) is amended by strik- ing \u2018\u2018section 109(16) of the Ethics in Government Act of 1978\u2019\u2019 and inserting \u2018\u2018section 109 of the Eth- This subtitle may be cited as the \u2018\u2018Transition Team SEC. 8052. PRESIDENTIAL TRANSITION ETHICS PROGRAMS. The Presidential Transition Act of 1963 (3 U.S.C. (1) in section 3(f), by adding at the end the fol- \u2018\u2018(3) Not later than 10 days after submitting an ap- plication for a security clearance for any individual, and not later than 10 days after any such individual is granted a security clearance (including an \n\nother person\u2019\u2019 each place it communication paid for in whole or in part during ment, but only if the covered organization making related disbursements (as defined in section 324) ag- \u2018\u2018(ii) For purposes of clause (i), in determining the amount of campaign-related disbursements made by a covered organization during a year, there shall amended by inserting after \u2018\u2018public communication\u2019\u2019 each place it appears the following: \u2018\u2018(including a telephone call consisting in substantial part of a by striking \u2018\u2018which is transmitted in an audio or video format\u2019\u2019 and inserting \u2018\u2018which is transmitted in an audio or video""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is HR1?\n\nAN ACT \nTo expand Americans\u2019 access to the ballot box, reduce the \ninfluence of big money in politics, and strengthen ethics \nrules for public servants, and for other purposes.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFour members of the Congress and Samajwadi Party assaulted two Kashmiri dry fruit sellers in Lucknow, India in March 2019.\n\n\nThis is a Collection of URLs (and Outlinked URLs) extracted from a random feed of 1% of all Tweets. The Wayback Machine - https://web.archive.org/web/20190330094521/https://www.timesnownews.com/videos/times-now/india/ssp-lucknow-briefs-media-on-arrest-of-vishwa-hindu-dal-leader-over-assault-two-kashmiris-in-lucknow/25430""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas any arrests been made after the assault of two Kashmiri dry fruit sellers?\n\nIn a press conference held by the Kalanidhi Naithani, Senior Superitendent of Police, Lucknow regarding the incident, he said that the four people have been arrested and that they are members of the Vishwa Hindu Dal trust, a local right wing group run by Ambuj Nigam.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFour members of the Congress and Samajwadi Party assaulted two Kashmiri dry fruit sellers in Lucknow, India in March 2019.\n\n\nPolitical conservatism in India is usually associated with right-wing traditionalist positions infused with religion, or with forms of economic liberal conservatism, the kind of which the Swatantra Party briefly incarnated. This article asks if the notion of conservatism can be useful to study non-Hindu right parties, by considering the trajectory of the Samajwadi Party, in the state of Uttar Pradesh (UP). Born out of the socialist tradition, the Samajwadi Party spearheaded the struggle for reservations, secularism and the quest of power of the middle peasantry, in the early 1990s. It gradually transformed into a family holding""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the Samajwadi Party?\n\nBorn out of the socialist tradition, the Samajwadi Party spearheaded the struggle for reservations, secularism and the quest of power of the middle peasantry, in the early 1990s.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFour members of the Congress and Samajwadi Party assaulted two Kashmiri dry fruit sellers in Lucknow, India in March 2019.\n\n\nof the organised industrial sector make difficult any workers\u2019 organisation and coordination. In India, there has therefore been no \u2018social-democrat moment\u2019. [6] As Lloyd and Susanne Rudolph argue, at the national scale: \u2018Organized labor has not been able to challenge India\u2019s centrist ideology and politics, that is, to mount or support a left class party\u2019 (Rudolph and Rudolph 1987, p. 259). The unions have only found political support in the states of Kerala, West Bengal, and Tripura where the communist party long remained in power. Today, the workers\u2019 ability to weigh on the political agenda is \n\ncollective action to address contemporary challenges. The second explanation often emphasises disparities in social conditions in India, depending on class, caste, gender, religion, language, or region of origin (Ferry, Naudet, and Roueff, 2018). This makes it particularly difficult for dominated groups to achieve a common class-consciousness. This fragmentation is exacerbated by the \u2018obsession with the small difference\u2019 or \u2018graded inequality\u2019 produced by the caste system and which, according to Ambedkar, fosters indifference to inequality (Herrendschmidt, 1996). It is also bolstered by the lack of convergence between the demands of urban workers and workers in the agrarian""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the Samajwadi Party?\n\nThe Samajwadi Party is a left wing party.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Nigerian Supreme Court nullified the results of the 2019 Nigerian Presidential Election.\n\n\nthe outcome, Abubakar said he would have conceded \u201cwithin seconds\u201d if the vote had been free and fair. One obvious red flag, he said, was that states in the northeast ravaged by attacks by armed groups generated much higher voter turnouts than peaceful states. \u201cIt is clear that there were manifest and premeditated malpractices in many states which negate the results announced,\u201d he said. Boladele Adekoya, PDP spokesman, said evidence for the legal challenge was being compiled for submission to the presidential election tribunal, set up by the Supreme Court. The election, once described as too""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho won the 2019 presidential election\n\nPresident Muhammadu Buhari was declared the clear winner by nearly 4 million votes in the early hours of Wednesday as citizens of Africa\u2019s largest democracy gave him another chance to tackle gaping corruption and widespread insecurity""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Nigerian Supreme Court nullified the results of the 2019 Nigerian Presidential Election.\n\n\nNigeria\u2019s Supreme Court upholds President Buhari\u2019s election win Dismissal of appeal by opposition leader Atiku Abubakar brings to an end months-long legal battle after February polls. Nigeria\u2018s top court has dismissed an appeal by main opposition candidate Atiku Abubakar to overturn the result of February\u2019s presidential vote in which President Muhammadu Buhari won re-election. \u201cWe have examined all the briefs and the exhibits for over two weeks and we agree that there is no merit in this appeal,\u201d Chief Justice Tanko Muhammad said on Wednesday following the Supreme Court\u2019s judgement. Nigeria\u2019s Muhammadu Buhari sworn in for \n\n branded the result a \u201csham\u201d. Opposition parties lodged a legal challenge against the result, which was rejected by an election tribunal in September. The PDP described the ruling as \u201cprovocative, barefaced subversion of justice\u201d, launching an appeal in Nigeria\u2019s Supreme Court. Abubakar said he had been cheated of the chance to lead Africa\u2019s most populous nation after a conspiracy between the electoral commission and Buhari\u2019s ruling All Progressives Congress (APC). European Union and local observers spoke of \u201cserious problems\u201d in the polls, which was hit by violence including 53 deaths. Some reported vote-buying, intimidation and violence""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the supreme court's ruling on the presidential election 2019\n\nNigeria\u2018s top court has dismissed an appeal by main opposition candidate Atiku Abubakar to overturn the result of February\u2019s presidential vote in which President Muhammadu Buhari won re-election.\n\n\u201cWe have examined all the briefs and the exhibits for over two weeks and we agree that there is no merit in this appeal,\u201d Chief Justice Tanko Muhammad said on Wednesday following the Supreme Court\u2019s judgement.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver ninety per cent of those who died during the Troubles in Northern Ireland were killed by paramilitaries.\n\n\nduring The Troubles, a particularly violent period of war between Protestant and Catholic factions in Northern Ireland that lasted from 1969 to 1998. The Falls\u2019 International Peace Wall -a big tourist draw where large works of art depict Irish nationalist movements, as well as U.S. Iraq War, the Arab-Israeli Conflict, Spanish Civil War and other global campaigns, past and present. In Protestant sections of the city, murals proudly display United Kingdom flags and celebrate Northern Ireland\u2019s colonial relationship with Great Britain. Murals in Catholic neighborhoods boast Irish flags, commemorating nationalists who lost their lives fighting for""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many people died in the Irish Civil War in 1969 ?\n\nMore than 3,500 people died during The Troubles.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria\u2019s central bank has banned textile imports\n\n\nBank of Nigeria can issue approval letter as well as approval of Form M issuance with Nigeria customs service. The mistake many importers make is that they place orders first from foreign merchants without having the knowledge of whether the items they want to import are banned by CBN. The implication of this is that any item that is not valid for forex will be approved by Customs with approval letter from CBN. Now, let me give you the full list of the items that are not valid for forex in Nigeria since 2016. List of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs the import of the items on this list banned?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBellingcat set out to prove Petrov and Boshirov - two men suspected by British authorities of poisoning Sergei and Yulia Skripal in Salisbury, England on March 4, 2018 - were secret Russian spies.\n\n\nof Friday, March 2nd, on an Aeroflot flight from Moscow. They then travelled to Bow, in East London, and checked in to the forty-nine-pound-per-night City Stay Hotel, a drab, four-story house with black grills on the windows and fifty ratings of \u201cterrible\u201d on TripAdvisor. That weekend, Britain\u2019s extensive network of CCTV cameras recorded the men making two visits to Salisbury from London\u2014one for a couple of hours on Saturday, and another, longer trip on Sunday, when images showed them not far from where Skripal lived, in a quiet cul-de-sac away from the city center. The two \n\n from Salisbury on March 4th. They were in Britain for a total of fifty-four hours. On Thursday morning\u2014a little more than a week after they were named as suspects and a day after Vladimir Putin identified them as \u201ccivilians\u201d\u2014two men answering to the names of Petrov and Boshirov were interviewed on RT, the state-sponsored Russian news channel. Sitting in a beige room at a large table, they wanted to make clear that there had been a big misunderstanding. \u201cThis whole situation is just a fantastic, fatal coincidence,\u201d Petrov said, in Russian, swivelling slightly in his chair. \n\nOn September 5th, the British police named two suspects in the attempted murder of Sergei Skripal, a former colonel in Russian military intelligence who later spied for the United Kingdom. Skripal was poisoned with a nerve agent in the cathedral city of Salisbury, earlier this year. According to security officials, Alexander Petrov and Ruslan Boshirov\u2014most likely aliases of agents of the G.R.U., Russia\u2019s military-intelligence service\u2014landed at Gatwick Airport on the afternoon of Friday, March 2nd, on an Aeroflot flight from Moscow. They then travelled to Bow, in East London, and checked in to the forty-nine-pound-per-night City""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho are Alexander Petrov and Ruslan Boshirov?\n\nOn September 5th, the British police named two suspects in the attempted murder of Sergei Skripal, a former colonel in Russian military intelligence who later spied for the United Kingdom. Skripal was poisoned with a nerve agent in the cathedral city of Salisbury, earlier this year. According to security officials, Alexander Petrov and Ruslan Boshirov\u2014most likely aliases of agents of the G.R.U., Russia\u2019s military-intelligence service\u2014landed at Gatwick Airport on the afternoon of Friday, March 2nd, on an Aeroflot flight from Moscow.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBellingcat set out to prove Petrov and Boshirov - two men suspected by British authorities of poisoning Sergei and Yulia Skripal in Salisbury, England on March 4, 2018 - were secret Russian spies.\n\n\nit's a war-fighting organization. As far as the Kremlin is concerned, Russia is at war. It's a political war, but it's at war with the West. MYRE: All this was a prelude to the 2016 hacking operation in the U.S. presidential campaign. The latest Justice Department indictment charges 12 GRU officers and breaks down the operation with names, dates, addresses and other details. Ben Nimmo works at the Atlantic Council's digital forensic lab in Washington. BEN NIMMO: It goes down to the level of individual computers on at least one occasion. It says that the computer \n\nand military attack that pummeled neighboring Georgia. More recently, critical ongoing support to bolster President Bashar al-Assad in Syria's devastating war. MARK GALEOTTI: And then, above all, along came the Ukrainian conflict. The GRU was at the forefront of the seizure of Crimea, which is after all a textbook operation. MYRE: That's Mark Galeotti, a British analyst who tracks the Russian intelligence services. GALEOTTI: What's important about the GRU is basically it's a war-fighting organization. As far as the Kremlin is concerned, Russia is at war. It's a political war, but it's at war with the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre the GRU spies?\n\nSergei Skripal, a former GRU spy who was poisoned this spring in Britain and barely survived.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPAHAL, India's Direct Benefit Transfer for LPG consumer scheme, is the world\u2019s largest cash transfer program.\n\n\n- The scheme aims at eliminating duplication or bogus LPG connections and its diversion. It also seeks to meet substantive savings in LPG subsidy. - Success of the scheme: It is attributed to the intensive Information and Education Campaign of Petroleum ministry which comprised of intensive advertising through various means. It is also attributed to dealer level campaigns and direct reaching out to consumers. Many problems of adhar connectivity or someother problem facing by middle holding families. BUT MY SINCERE SUGGESTION only take payment by deduction of subsidy. Now my patients are almost finished for getting""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is Pahal?\n\nPAHAL- (Pratyaksh Hanstantrit Labh)\nis a scheme in which subsidized liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) cylinders are sold at market rates and consumers are entitled to receive an LPG subsidy directly into their bank accounts.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPAHAL, India's Direct Benefit Transfer for LPG consumer scheme, is the world\u2019s largest cash transfer program.\n\n\nPAHAL scheme enters into Guinness Book of world records Union Government\u2019s ambitious Pratyaksha Hastaantarit Laabh (PAHAL) scheme has been acknowledged as the world\u2019s largest cash transfer program (households) by the Guinness Book of World Records. - The scheme was formally launched as Direct Benefit Transfer Scheme for LPG subsidy in 2013 in 291 districts under the aegis of Union Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas. - It was modified and christened as PaHal in November 2014 and was launched in 54 districts. Later it was extended nationwide on 1 January 2015. - Under the scheme, subsidized""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs the Pahal Scheme the worlds largest cash transfer program?\n\nPratyaksha Hastaantarit Laabh (PAHAL) scheme has been acknowledged as the world\u2019s largest cash transfer program (households) by the Guinness Book of World Records.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPAHAL, India's Direct Benefit Transfer for LPG consumer scheme, is the world\u2019s largest cash transfer program.\n\n\n\u2018PAHAL\u2019 scheme of the Government of India has been acknowledged by the Guinness Book of World Records as the largest cash transfer programme (households). The Government launched the PAHAL Scheme in 54 districts of the country on 15.11.2014 and in remaining districts of the country on 01.01.2015. As on 13.8.2015, 13.9 crore LPG consumers have joined the PAHAL scheme. LPG consumers who join the PAHAL scheme will get the LPG cylinders at market price and receive LPG subsidy (as per their entitlement) directly into their bank accounts. This scheme has enabled substantive savings in subsidy.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhy was PAHAL in the Guinness book of world records\n\n\u2018PAHAL\u2019 scheme of the Government of India has been acknowledged by the Guinness Book of World Records as the largest cash transfer programme (households)""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPAHAL, India's Direct Benefit Transfer for LPG consumer scheme, is the world\u2019s largest cash transfer program.\n\n\n\u092a\u0947\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0932\u093f\u092f\u092e \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0917\u0948\u0938 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0928\u0947 \u0936\u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0927\u093e\u0928\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0928\u0930\u0947\u0928\u094d\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u094b\u0926\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0932\u092a\u0940\u091c\u0940 \u0938\u092c\u094d\u0938\u093f\u0921\u0940 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u0930 \u0917\u093f\u0928\u0940\u091c \u092c\u0941\u0915 \u0911\u092b \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0932\u094d\u0921 \u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0938\u094c\u0902\u092a\u093e\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u091c\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0932\u092a\u0940\u091c\u0940 \u0938\u092c\u094d\u0938\u093f\u0921\u0940 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u0928\u0915\u0926\u0940 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0926\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0928\u0908 \u0926\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940 : \u092a\u0947\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0932\u093f\u092f\u092e \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0917\u0948\u0938 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0928\u0947 \u0936\u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0927\u093e\u0928\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0928\u0930\u0947\u0928\u094d\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u094b\u0926\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0932\u092a\u0940\u091c\u0940 \u0938\u092c\u094d\u0938\u093f\u0921\u0940 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u0930 \u0917\u093f\u0928\u0940\u091c \u092c\u0941\u0915 \u0911\u092b \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0932\u094d\u0921 \u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0938\u094c\u0902\u092a\u093e\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u091c\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0932\u092a\u0940\u091c\u0940 \u0938\u092c\u094d\u0938\u093f\u0921\u0940 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u0928\u0915\u0926\u0940 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhy was PAHAL in the Guinness book of world records\n\nAccording to an official statement, 'The PAHAL scheme has been recognized by the Guinness Book of World Records as the world's largest cash transfer scheme. Under the scheme, as on June 30, 2015, 12.57 crore families of the country are being directly transferred subsidy into their accounts.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nObama's 2 terms were a crime spree.\n\n\nlimited amount of time and attention people can devote to scrolling through their news feeds and choosing what to share; and the structure of the underlying social networks.\u201d Dr.Menczer talks about if people are being manipulated or tricked:\u201cYou could assume that people do know the difference, and still the fake stuff would go viral, simply because of information overload.\u201d The researchers also explain that if the simulation of the networks is assumed to be random- meaning the connections equally distributed throughout the network no memes get shared millions of times. However real-world social networks (like Twitter)""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhy do memes sometimes get shared as if it were verified news?\n\nComputer and Information Scientists at Indiana University Bloomington think their model has the answers. Dr. Filippo Menczer, Dr.Xiaoyan Qiu and others at Indiana University Bloomington believe their research demonstrates that these questions can be answered by just three factors: \u201cthe enormous amount of information out there; the limited amount of time and attention people can devote to scrolling through their news feeds and choosing what to share; and the structure of the underlying social networks.\u201d\n\nDr.Menczer talks about if people are being manipulated or tricked:\u201cYou could assume that people do know the difference, and still the fake stuff would go viral, simply because of information overload.\u201d The researchers also explain that if the simulation of the networks is assumed to be random- meaning the connections equally distributed throughout the network no memes get shared millions of times. However real-world social networks (like Twitter) have some users who have hundreds of thousands of connections (followers) and these users tend to tip the scale in favor of certain memes causing them to become viral.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump claims that Virginia\u2019s Democratic governor said he would allow parents, \""if they didn\u2019t want the child, who is now outside of the womb \u2014 long outside of the womb \u2014 they will execute the baby after birth.\""\n\n\ncovers the cervix and could cause the woman to bleed to death. \u201cIn some cases, the best case is to deliver the fetus in hope the fetus would survive,\u201d he said. \u201cOther cases, it\u2019s best to terminate.\u201d Dr. John Seeds, a retired Virginia Commonwealth University obstetrician and gynecologist who served on the Virginia Board of Health and who has been outspoken about his opposition to abortion, said that there were certain medical situations where it may be necessary to deliver the baby to save the mother. But he said it\u2019s never necessary to perform an abortion \n\n There have been two confirmed abortions performed during the third trimester of pregnancy in the state since 2000, according to Virginia Department of Health data. The last recorded third-trimester abortion was in 2004 and the other was in 2001. The issue has attracted national attention after a video went viral of Del. Kathy Tran, D-Fairfax, acknowledging that her bill would allow late-term abortions as long as one doctor certifies that the pregnancy threatens a woman\u2019s physical or mental health. Under current state law, a licensed physician can perform an abortion for any reason up until the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes U.S state of Virginia allow the 'execution of new-born babies?\n\nVirginia law requires abortions be performed in the second trimester or later and only take place in hospital.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump claims that Virginia\u2019s Democratic governor said he would allow parents, \""if they didn\u2019t want the child, who is now outside of the womb \u2014 long outside of the womb \u2014 they will execute the baby after birth.\""\n\n\nfirst try we\u2019ll certainly get them on the second, Dr. Mengele. The governor of Virginia \u2014 a pediatrician, by the way \u2014 advocates murdering children after delivery and he thinks everyone else is blowing it out of proportion. During his campaign, Northam supported \u201chigh quality, affordable health care for all Americans.\u201d I don\u2019t usually think of killing a live human post-birth as \u201chealth care,\u201d but I\u2019m not angling to direct the next \""Faces of Death\"" movie the way Northam apparently is. Northam gave a specific reason for committing this sort of murder \u2014 \u201csevere deformities.\u201d Everyone""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid the Virginia governor Ralph Northam say he supported 'executing new born babies after birth?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMore people are working today in the United States than ever before in the history of our country.\n\n\nadded or lost in an economy. Increases in employment might indicate that businesses are hiring which might also suggest that businesses are growing. Additionally, those who are newly employed have increased their personal incomes, which means (all else constant) their disposable incomes have also increased, thus fostering further economic expansion. Generally, the U.S. labor force and levels of employment and unemployment are subject to fluctuations due to seasonal changes in weather, major holidays, and the opening and closing of schools. The Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) adjusts the data to offset the seasonal effects to show""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre there more people in employment in the United States than ever before?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Trump administration passed the largest package of tax cuts and reforms in American history.\n\n\nWe will keep fighting for all libraries - stand with us! https://www.jct.gov/publications.html?func=download&id=5053&chk=5053&no_html=1 | 13:58:31 April 25, 2021 https://www.jct.gov/JCT/PublicationHandler.ashx?id=5053&func=download""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the US tax bill for 2019 when this claim was made?\n\nThe tax bill would cost about $1.5 trillion over 10 years, or about $150 billion a year.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe visa lottery in the US, allows foreign governments to send criminals and people they don't want.\n\n\nThe Diversity Immigrant Visa program, also known as the green card lottery, is a United States government lottery program for receiving a United States Permanent Resident Card. The Immigration Act of 1990 established the current and permanent Diversity Visa (DV) program. The lottery is administered by the Department of State and conducted under the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA). It makes available 55,000 immigrant visas annually and aims to diversify the immigrant population in the United States, by selecting applicants from countries with low numbers of immigrants in the previous five years. More than 11 million \n\nsays. What is that?\"". USA Today. - ^ Mueller, Benjamin; Rashbaum, William K.; Baker, Al (31 October 2017). \""Terror Attack Kills 8 and Injures 11 in Manhattan\"". - ^ Naylor, Brian. \""FACT CHECK: Trump Points Blame At Chuck Schumer After N.Y. Terror Attack\"". NPR. - ^ Blanco, Octavio; Kopan, Tal (3 March 2017). \""Trump's merit-based immigration system: Who would get in?\"". - ^ \""Trump: Suspect Entered U.S. in 'Diversity Visa Lottery', Blames Schumer\"". nbcnews.com. Retrieved November 5, 2017. - ^ Tal Kopan (November 1, 2017). \""What is the Diversity Visa lottery?\"". CNN. - ^ Hawkins, Derek;""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the visa lottery?\n\nThe visa lottery known as The Diversity Immigrant Visa program, also known as the green card lottery, is a United States government lottery program for receiving a United States Permanent Resident Card. The Immigration Act of 1990 established the current and permanent Diversity Visa (DV) program..""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe visa lottery in the US, allows foreign governments to send criminals and people they don't want.\n\n\nImmigration Act of 1990 was passed with bipartisan support and signed by President George H. W. Bush.[11] The legislation established the current and permanent Diversity Visa (DV) program, where 55,000 immigrant visas are available in an annual lottery. The lottery aims to diversify the immigrant population in the United States, by selecting applicants mostly from countries with low numbers of immigrants to the United States in the previous five years.[10] From fiscal years 1999 to 2020, 5,000 of the visas from the DV program were reserved for use by the NACARA program, so the number of \n\n charges. But it is unclear that the diversity lottery has historically been used as a strategic entry point for terrorists. The uncle of Akayed Ullah, the man who set off a bomb on a New York City Subway platform in 2017, won a diversity lottery, which enabled him to bring his nephew to the United States under the family reunification provisions of the Immigration and Nationality Act of 1965.[77] Experts on immigration note that the chances of winning the lottery are low and those who do win the lottery still have to undergo background checks and \n\nAugust 2023. - ^ Registration for the Diversity Immigrant (DV-1) Visa Program, Federal Register, 11 April 1994. - ^ Registration for the Diversity Immigrant (DV-2002) Visa Program, Federal Register, 31 July 2000. - ^ Hong Kong Executive Order, National Law Review, 22 July 2020. - ^ a b Visa bulletin for August 2021, U.S. Department of State, 8 July 2021. - ^ a b Visa bulletin for August 2022, U.S. Department of State, 1 July 2022. - ^ a b Visa bulletin for September 2023, U.S. Department of State, 4 August 2023. - ^ Visa bulletin""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat happens if you win the visa lottery?\n\nWinning the visa lottery doesn\u2019t guarantee entrance to the United States. Lottery winners must pass background checks before they arrive in the United States. To apply for the lottery, individuals must also satisfy employment or education requirements. The computerized lottery system is administered by the U.S. State Department, not foreign governments.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe visa lottery in the US, allows foreign governments to send criminals and people they don't want.\n\n\ncomplete the entry form on the Department of State website, free of charge. Applicants are chosen randomly, and only those selected in the lottery must pay a fee to continue the process.[1] Attempts have been made to end the program since 2005. Starting in 1986, the United States established several temporary immigrant visa programs outside of the usual immigration preferences (family members or by employment). The first program was NP-5, run from 1987 to 1989, where a limited number of visas was issued on a first-come, first-served basis. The second program was OP-1, run through a \n\n DV-2012 it is done exclusively online.[21] In 2011, a computer error caused a non-random selection of lottery applicants, leading the Department of State to cancel the initial result.[22] About 22,000 applicants had already been notified and were disappointed to find that their selection was canceled. The Department of State later ran a new selection after correcting the error.[23] Criticism of the program has focused on instances of fraud, racism[24] and the random nature of the lottery, as well as criminal or terrorist actions perpetrated by certain lottery winners.[25][26] In 2002, Hesham Mohamed Hadayet, an Egyptian immigrant \n\nrandom nature of the lottery, as well as criminal or terrorist actions perpetrated by certain lottery winners.[25][26] In 2002, Hesham Mohamed Hadayet, an Egyptian immigrant who maintained residency in United States through his wife's diversity visa,[27] killed two people and injured four others at Los Angeles International Airport before being shot to death by an El Al security guard.[28][29][30] This led to criticism of the lottery as a security threat.[31][32] Several attempts have been made to eliminate the lottery. In December 2005, the United States House of Representatives voted 273\u2013148 to add an amendment to the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDo foreign governments gets to pick lottery applicants?\n\nNo, it is administered by the US state department.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald trump claims 'We have nearly 5 million Americans that have been lifted off of food stamps.\""\n\n\nthe eligible family to pay for food items. The benefits can only be used on eligible food purchases. Immediate food assistance is available: If you need food assistance immediately, and are eligible, we can provide benefits within seven days. You must meet certain criteria in order to qualify for the expedited services. Eligibility: Households must meet certain eligibility and income requirements to receive SNAP benefits. The amount of SNAP you get (also called benefit amount), depends on a variety of circumstances such as, the number of people in your household, your income, and other factors. Generally, \n\nThe Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), formerly known as Food Stamps, helps low-income families buy the food they need in order to stay healthy. The SNAP program helps provide healthy foods to low-income families. If you are eligible for SNAP, you will receive an Electronic Benefits Transfer (EBT) card, which is used like a debit card at the grocery store. The card uses money from a SNAP account set up for the eligible family to pay for food items. The benefits can only be used on eligible food purchases. Immediate food assistance is available: If you""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat are food stamps?\n\nThe Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), formerly known as Food Stamps, helps low-income families buy the food they need in order to stay healthy.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe BJP government published an infographic on the 48-months portal that makes four claims about the Jan Suraksha Yojana. This article is a fact check of those claims.\n\n\nThe Internet Archive discovers and captures web pages through many different web crawls. At any given time several distinct crawls are running, some for months, and some every day or longer. Live Proxy mostly by the Save Page Now feature on web.archive.org. Liveweb proxy is a component of Internet Archive\u2019s wayback machine project. The liveweb proxy captures the content of a web page in real time, archives it into a ARC or WARC file and returns the ARC/WARC record back to the wayback machine to process. The recorded ARC/WARC file becomes part of the wayback machine""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid The BJP government publish an infographic on the 48-months portal that makes four claims about the Jan Suraksha Yojana?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMore people are working today in the United States than ever before in the history of our country.\n\n\nadded or lost in an economy. Increases in employment might indicate that businesses are hiring which might also suggest that businesses are growing. Additionally, those who are newly employed have increased their personal incomes, which means (all else constant) their disposable incomes have also increased, thus fostering further economic expansion. Generally, the U.S. labor force and levels of employment and unemployment are subject to fluctuations due to seasonal changes in weather, major holidays, and the opening and closing of schools. The Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) adjusts the data to offset the seasonal effects to show""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre there more people working today in the US than ever before?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMore people are working today in the United States than ever before in the history of our country.\n\n\nadded or lost in an economy. Increases in employment might indicate that businesses are hiring which might also suggest that businesses are growing. Additionally, those who are newly employed have increased their personal incomes, which means (all else constant) their disposable incomes have also increased, thus fostering further economic expansion. Generally, the U.S. labor force and levels of employment and unemployment are subject to fluctuations due to seasonal changes in weather, major holidays, and the opening and closing of schools. The Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) adjusts the data to offset the seasonal effects to show""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre there more people working today in the US than ever before?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMedicare for All would result in massive tax increases like never before as well as the loss of private coverage for over 180 million Americans.\n\n\n'Medicare-for-All' and Green New Deal are 'aspirations', Feb. 12, 2019 Delaney for President, We Need Universal Health Care, But the Senate\u2019s Medicare for All Bill is Not the Right Answer, Jan. 30, 2019 ABC News, This Week with George Stephanopoulos, Feb. 3, 2019 CNN, Kamala Harris is open to multiple paths to 'Medicare-for-all', Jan. 30, 2019 Bloomberg, Sen. Elizabeth Warren on Wealth Tax Plan, Health Care and Venezuela, Jan. 30, 2019 Slate, Elizabeth Warren Also Got Asked About Banning Private Health Insurance. She Dodged the Question., Jan. 31, 2019 U.S. House Budget Committee, Chairman Yarmuth Requests \n\n shake up nearly a fifth of the nation\u2019s economy. While the approaches in other countries range from government-run health care to a mix of public and private insurance with strict government oversight, Medicare for All is uncharted territory in America. How the taxes to support huge governments costs would balance against the savings on premiums and care for individuals and employers is unknown. When fully implemented, Sanders\u2019 version of Medicare for All would replace private insurance, along with Medicaid and Medicare. The Affordable Care Act \u2014 former President Barack Obama\u2019s signature health care accomplishment \u2014 would \n\nOur only agenda is to publish the truth so you can be an informed participant in democracy. Ever since Vermont Sen. Bernie Sanders fired up the Democratic base two years ago with his plan to deliver Medicare for All, the idea has become a kind of yardstick for measuring a candidate\u2019s support for a single-payer health care system. But Medicare for All presents challenges both practical and political. The proposal would shake up nearly a fifth of the nation\u2019s economy. While the approaches in other countries range from government-run health care to a mix of public""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is Medicare for All?\n\nSanders\u2019 idea of Medicare for All would be a single, national health insurance program that would cover everyone who lives in the United States. In the bill he introduced in 2017, it would pay for every medically necessary service, from routine doctor visits to surgery to mental health to prescription drugs. Dental and vision care are part of the package, too. The details on long-term care might vary between the Senate and House versions, but broadly speaking, nursing home and related care grow under both proposals.\n\nThe government would set payment rates for services, drugs and medical equipment. Each year, the secretary of Health and Human Services would determine a national budget for all covered services and spending would be limited by that cap. For individuals, there would be no costs \u2014 no deductibles, no copays or coinsurance. The two exceptions would be for some prescription drugs \u2014 though that would be limited to $200 a year \u2014 and possibly for long-term care.\n\nIt would replace all other insurance, with limited exceptions, such as cosmetic surgery. Employer-provided insurance, Medicaid and ultimately Medicare would all disappear.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMedicare for All would result in massive tax increases like never before as well as the loss of private coverage for over 180 million Americans.\n\n\nshake up nearly a fifth of the nation\u2019s economy. While the approaches in other countries range from government-run health care to a mix of public and private insurance with strict government oversight, Medicare for All is uncharted territory in America. How the taxes to support huge governments costs would balance against the savings on premiums and care for individuals and employers is unknown. When fully implemented, Sanders\u2019 version of Medicare for All would replace private insurance, along with Medicaid and Medicare. The Affordable Care Act \u2014 former President Barack Obama\u2019s signature health care accomplishment \u2014 would""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWill taxes rise to pay for Medicare for All?\n\nTo that, he would raise taxes on income over $250,000, reaching a 52 percent marginal rate on income over $10 million. He suggested a wealth tax on the top 0.1 percent of households.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMedicare for All would result in massive tax increases like never before as well as the loss of private coverage for over 180 million Americans.\n\n\nThe Democrats\u2019 2020 primary has kicked off with a confusing and confused debate about the details of Medicare-for-all \u2014 one that shows just how much complexity lurks behind a seemingly simple slogan. Sen. Kamala Harris (D-CA) started things, telling CNN\u2019s Jake Tapper that she\u2019d \u201celiminate all of that,\u201d where \u201cthat\u201d referred to private insurance. Within a few hours, her staff was softening the statement, telling reporters that while pursuing single-payer health care was Harris\u2019s goal, she had also signed on to more incremental bills. (\u201cI want a burrito,\u201d tweeted Harris\u2019s communications director, in an impish clarification.\nto everyone but fails in Congress and costs Democrats the House in 2022. I don\u2019t think DeLauro and Schakowsky are less committed to expanding Medicare than Sanders or Harris. Instead, I think they believe that Sanders\u2019s approach could trigger a backlash that discredits the whole project, and their bill is likelier to pass. Whether that\u2019s true is the real debate Democrats need to have. Nor is this only about what\u2019s inside the plan. Process matters, too. Literally zero of these plans will pass so long as they\u2019re held to a 60-vote threshold in the Senate. Absent \n\n substantial use of private insurance. All prescription drug coverage is provided by private insurers through Medicare\u2019s Part D program, and about 34 percent of Medicare beneficiaries are enrolled in private Medicare Advantage plans instead of traditional Medicare. Literally none of the plans being proposed expands Medicare insurance to all Americans, and for good reason. If Medicare-for-all actually meant everyone gets Medicare, the insurance itself wouldn\u2019t cover what young people need covered, and quite a bit of the insurance would be private. What a lot of people seem to mean by Medicare-for-all is Sanders\u2019s Medicare for All""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWill Medicare take private coverage away from over 180 million Americans?\n\nit would mean that the roughly 180 million Americans who have private insurance would see their plans canceled.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMedicare for All would result in massive tax increases like never before as well as the loss of private coverage for over 180 million Americans.\n\n\n14, 2019 Health Affairs, Unpacking The Sanders Medicare-For-All Bill, Sept. 14, 2017 Kaiser Family Foundation, Medicare-for-All and Public Plan Buy-In Proposals: Overview and Key Issues, Oct. 9, 2018 Kaiser Family Foundation, Health tracking poll November 2017, November 2017 CNN, Harris backs 'Medicare-for-all' and eliminating private insurance as we know it, Jan. 29, 2019 Associated Press, Julian Castro introducing himself to Iowa Democrats, Jan. 12, 2019 CNN, Klobuchar says progressive proposals like 'Medicare-for-All' and Green New Deal are 'aspirations', Feb. 12, 2019 Delaney for President, We Need Universal Health Care, But the Senate\u2019s Medicare for All Bill\nworry that insulating people from any costs of care will drive usage through the roof. Altman noted that \""no other developed nation has zero out of pocket costs.\"" There is no question that the costs would be massive. On the other hand, according to government projections, if things stay as they are, by 2026, the combined health care spending by the private and public sectors is expected to reach $45 trillion regardless. Sanders\u2019 2017 bill included a four-year phase-in during which increasingly younger people could buy into Medicare. So 55-year-olds could choose that option in the \n\n a full replacement of the current mix of private and public insurance. Many Democrats running today signed on to Medicare for All bills in the past two years, but as of this moment, all have been more cautious. California Sen. Kamala Harris came the closest when she said during a CNN event that \""we just need to have Medicare for All. That\u2019s just the bottom line.\"" She appeared to support the elimination of private insurance, but her aides later said she was open to keeping it in the picture. Harris, along with Sens. Kirsten Gillibrand, D-N.Y.;""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs Medicare for All preferable to the current system of private insurance?\n\nMedicare for All is much more generous than the current Medicare program. Right now, the Medicare program is for Americans 65 and over; they receive care, but they\u2019re also responsible for part of the costs. Unlike traditional Medicare, Sanders\u2019 Medicare for All would cover medical bills completely, with no burden on the patient. There would be no Medigap insurance or Medicare Advantage.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWhen the wind stops blowing, that\u2019s the end of your electric (power).\n\n\nthe farmland around his house. Xcel Energy, a Midwest-based utility, installed three on his land, among the 100 turbines placed near his remote community of Courtenay. \""It's something different to look at,\"" he says. \""Some of [my neighbors] say they don't like them. The other ones say it's fine. In the windy Great Plains, it's not just the placement of these large towers, which have been welcomed by some, yet cause for concern for others. Energy Secretary Rick Perry earlier this year ordered a study of the nation's electric grid to see if renewable energy is \n\n demand,\"" says Renuka Chatterjee with the Midcontinent Independent System Operator, which runs the grid in the Midwest. She says utilities are getting savvy about forecasting when the wind will blow. And they're spacing out new wind farms so that as the wind shifts, one farm can power up as another powers down. They also frequently rely on natural gas peaking plants, which can power up in a matter of minutes to produce electricity when there's a spike in demand or little wind. \""As you think about each resource, they bring a unique profile,\"" Chatterjee says. \""We \n\nelectricity to power our economy,\"" says Judy Chang, an economic and energy consultant with the Brattle Group. \""Given that, we should think about how to structure into that future.\"" The United States has an aging transmission system, which requires upgrades to carry wind electricity from remote places that have plenty of it to big cities that are hundreds \u2014 or even thousands \u2014 of miles away. Plus, the prospect of energy storage \u2014 capturing wind's electricity as it's generated and saving it for use when demand is high \u2014 could make a big difference as the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre electricity grids solely dependent on wind?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWhen the wind stops blowing, that\u2019s the end of your electric (power).\n\n\nreport indicates that focusing on the need for large amounts of \u201cbaseload\u201d power is misleading. A better way to understand the system, AWEA says, is to break down the grid\u2019s needs into three components: energy, capacity and flexibility. Energy is the actual megawatt hours of electricity flowing on the grid, capacity is the ability to generate more when needed, and flexibility is the ability to respond quickly to rises or dips in demand. Wind is the lowest cost source of generation on the grid. And it could provide flexibility, although that would entail intentionally keeping wind \n\nAmerican Wind Energy Association (AWEA) explained how wind can actually be seen as a more reliable source than conventional power plants \u2014 one that contributes to rather than inhibits the stability of the grid as a whole. This is good news given that wind is considered a lynchpin of meeting the Environmental Protection Agency\u2019s carbon reduction goals in the Clean Power Plan. No one disputes that wind is a zero-carbon and low-cost source of energy, but AWEA\u2019s report underscores that it is also a reliable way to \u201ckeep the lights on.\u201d Overwrought concerns about wind\u2019s reliability""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs wind power reliable?\n\nBut in a report released Thursday and an accompanying webinar, experts with the American Wind Energy Association (AWEA) explained how wind can actually be seen as a more reliable source than conventional power plants \u2014 one that contributes to rather than inhibits the stability of the grid as a whole.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWhen the wind stops blowing, that\u2019s the end of your electric (power).\n\n\nuse, which is called thermal storage. The hot fluid can be water, molten salts, or other molten materials and is stored at high temperature in large tanks until needed. There are different designs for collecting and concentrating solar energy. In the United States, most CSP facilities are located in the desert southwest, including one of the largest in the world, the 399-MW Ivanpah Solar Power Facility. Thermal storage also refers to systems that offset the need for electricity, rather than being used directly to generate electricity. One way is to use air conditioning to freeze water \n\nfuture. Battery storage is already cheaper than gas turbines that provide this service, meaning the replacement of existing peakers will accelerate in the coming years. Related to this, storage can help customers avoid peak pricing (price spikes) by smoothing out demand. Similar to how car rideshare services spike in prices on holidays or other times of high demand, in some places electricity gets more expensive when demand is high, such as during heat waves as more people rely on air conditioning. Energy storage can reduce high demand, and those cost savings could be passed on to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan wind Power be stored?\n\nPumping water back behind hydroelectric dams has been used for decades as a form of storage that absorbs excess generation from the grid and generates electricity later when it is needed by releasing the water to drive a turbine. Now, lithium-ion battery storage in the form of large battery banks is becoming more commonplace in homes, communities, and at the utility-scale.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald trump claims When the wind stops blowing, that\u2019s the end of your electric (power)\n\n\nand returns capacity to the grid later when it is needed. In the future, as more storage technology options emerge and the United States transitions to a cleaner energy economy, energy storage is poised to play an even greater role. Because some renewable energy technologies \u2013 such as wind and solar \u2013 have variable outputs, storage technologies have great potential for smoothing out the electricity supply from these sources and ensuring that the supply of generation matches the demand. Energy storage is also valued for its rapid response \u2013 most storage technologies can begin discharging power""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs wind power a reliable source of electricity?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald trump claims When the wind stops blowing, that\u2019s the end of your electric (power)\n\n\nthe president let rip with a series of tweets attacking his former lawyer, who pleaded guilty last year to lying to Congress and reports to prison soon for a three-year sentence. But Cohen has thrown open floodgates for Congress to interview further Trump allies and associates, possibly including his son Don Jr and daughter Ivanka. House investigators will hear from Felix Sater, a Russia-born executive who worked with Cohen on an ultimately unsuccessful deal to build a Trump Tower in Moscow, in an open hearing on 14 March. Jacobs added: \u201cI don\u2019t think I\u2019ve seen anything\nweapons. \u201cSometimes you have to walk,\u201d the self-proclaimed deal-maker reasoned, but the stalemate raised fresh questions over Trump\u2019s improvisational approach to diplomacy, and sowed doubts over whether North Korea will ever fully denuclearise. The cloud had a silver lining \u2013 \u201cno deal is better than a bad deal\u201d was a widely expressed verdict \u2013 but it soon darkened as Trump praised Kim\u2019s leadership and took him at his word that he had not been aware of how Otto Warmbier, an American student who died after 17 months in a North Korean prison, had been treated. The \n\n big trouble, folks, because we have to get it back.\u201d In a rambling speech that lasted for two hours, he took aim at a Democratic proposal to tackle climate change by adopting a sweeping \u201cGreen New Deal\u201d, attacked by Republicans as expensive and bound to curtail cars and planes. Trump said sarcastically: \u201cI think the new green deal, or whatever the hell they call it. The Green New Deal, right? I encourage it. I think it\u2019s really something that they should promote.\u201d To laughter, Trump continued, mockingly: \u201cNo planes. No energy. When the wind stops blowing, \n\nencourage it. I think it\u2019s really something that they should promote.\u201d To laughter, Trump continued, mockingly: \u201cNo planes. No energy. When the wind stops blowing, that\u2019s the end of your electric. \u2018Let\u2019s hurry up. Darling, darling, is the wind blowing today? I\u2019d like to watch television, darling.\u2019\u201d Trump also insisted he had been joking when, at a press conference in July 2016, he encouraged Russia to find his rival Hillary Clinton\u2019s missing 30,000 emails, and blamed the \u201csick\u201d media for using it to incriminate him. The audience chanted: \u201cLock her up! Lock her up!\u201d \u2013 a""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Donald J Trump say that, ...When the wind stops blowing, that\u2019s the end of your electric\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald trump claims When the wind stops blowing, that\u2019s the end of your electric (power)\n\n\nthe Fed,\"" Trump said. \""...With all of that, we're doing great. Can you imagine if we left interest rates where they were?\"" Trump defended his declaration of a national emergency to obtain wall funding beyond the $1.4 billion US that Congress approved for border security. He said the order doesn't set a bad precedent for future administrations because Democrats are \""going to do that anyway, folks. The best way to stop that is to make sure I win the election.\"" Trump continued to bask in his 2016 victory and the crowds that attend his events. He \n\n of exaggeration. \""I think it's really something that they should promote. They should work hard on it.... No planes, no energy. When the wind stops blowing that's the end of your electric. Let's hurry up. Darling, is the wind blowing today? He returned to the topic again and again, and jokingly kicked himself for doing so, saying it would give the Democrats time to back away from it. He also turned the topic into an attack of Sen. Elizabeth Warren, the Massachusetts Democrat who is one of the top contenders for president. \""I'm going to regret""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere did Donald Trump say \""when the wind stops blowing, that\u2019s the end of your electric\""?\n\nCPAC 2019""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWe have created \""5.3 million new jobs, including over, now, 600,000 beautiful, brand-new manufacturing jobs.\""\n\n\nand 6,888 last year); sexual assault (5,118 in 2017 and 5,350 last year); and commercialized sexual offenses (1,572 in 2017 and 1,739 last year). 13. \u201cWorking-class Americans are left to pay the price for mass illegal migration\u2014reduced jobs, lower wages, overburdened schools and hospitals \u2026 increased crime, and a depleted social safety net.\u201d A 2016 report from the National Academy of Sciences highlighted the impact of illegal and legal immigrants on American workers. In a review of the report, Robert Rector, an expert on welfare and immigration at The Heritage Foundation, wrote: The report shows that,\nghost town with 26,086 apprehensions in fiscal year 2017, according to the Border Patrol.\u201d 6. \u201cUnemployment has reached the lowest rate in half a century. African-American, Hispanic-American, and Asian-American unemployment have all reached their lowest levels ever recorded. Unemployment for Americans with disabilities has also reached an all-time low. \u201d Unemployment for the three minority groups cited by Trump has been steadily falling, and hit record lows in 2018. In May, black unemployment hit a record low of 5.9 percent, a number that was matched in December, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. Hispanic unemployment \n\n Trump cited? Did the president nail the facts? We checked out some of those that stood out. 1. \u201cWe have created 5.3 million new jobs and importantly added 600,000 new manufacturing jobs\u2014something which almost everyone said was impossible to do, but the fact is, we are just getting started.\u201d Trump touted economic growth on his watch in the White House, which began Jan. 20, 2017. The 5.3 million number appears to be slightly higher than the official number from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, which says 4.9 million jobs have been created since January 2017. However,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nUnder Donald Trump did the USA create 5.3 million new jobs?\n\nThe 5.3 million number appears to be slightly higher than the official number from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, which says 4.9 million jobs have been created since January 2017.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWe have created \""5.3 million new jobs, including over, now, 600,000 beautiful, brand-new manufacturing jobs.\""\n\n\nthat it would boost economic growth and create jobs. Trump's plan would do that, according the Tax Foundation, which projects that his overall economic program would boost the size of the economy by about 11% in the long run and create about 5.3 million new jobs. (Those estimates also include the effect of Trump's an individual tax plan, which changed on Monday; however, the Tax Foundation has also said the extra growth and new jobs were mostly a result of the corporate tax cut, which remained unchanged.) But that growth wouldn't come without a cost: The\nA key part of Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump's economic program, touted in a speech Monday in Detroit, is to cut the corporate income tax rate. As Trump points out, at 35%\u2014and as much as 39% including state and local taxes\u2014the U.S. has one of the highest corporate tax rates in the world. Trump's plan, which he had previously outlined, would cut that top rate to 15%, while closing some loopholes to make up some of the lost revenue. While Trump has offered up a number of controversial proposals, from building a wall along the Mexican \n\n admit they agree with their political opponents on anything. But cutting corporate taxes is one of the few economic reforms that both Republicans and Democrats say they want. As recently as last year, President Obama himself proposed his own plan to trim corporate tax rates. It was not as radical as Trump's: Instead of cutting rates from 35% all the way down to 15%, Obama proposed a top rate of 28%. And unlike Trump's plan, which would dramatically increase the budget deficit (more on that below), Obama's plan was designed to be a wash in terms""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many new jobs were created in U.S.A by President Donald Trump administration ?\n\nTrump's plan would boost the size of the economy by about 11% in the long run and create about 5.3 million new jobs.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald trump made claims about the veterans choice program being something that people has failed to create for four decades.\n\n\n(c) to receive hospital care or medical services under this section may select a provider of such care or services from among the entities specified in paragraph (1)(B) that are accessible to the veteran. (3) COORDINATION OF CARE AND SERVICES.\u2014The Secretary shall coordinate, through the Non-VA Care Coordination Pro- gram of the Department of Veterans Affairs, the furnishing of care and services under this section to eligible veterans, including by ensuring that an eligible veteran receives an appointment for such care and services within the wait-time goals of the Veterans Health Administration for the furnishing (b)\nbeneficiaries under both health care systems. (c) REPORT.\u2014Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Veterans Affairs and the Director of the Indian Health Service shall jointly submit to Con- gress a report on the feasibility and advisability of the following: (1) Entering into agreements for the reimbursement by the Secretary of the costs of direct care services provided through organizations receiving amounts pursuant to grants made or contracts entered into under section 503 of the Indian Health Care Improvement Act (25 U.S.C. 1653) to veterans who \n\n To improve the access of veterans to medical services from the Department of Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, (a) SHORT TITLE.\u2014This Act may be cited as the \u2018\u2018Veterans Access, Choice, and Accountability Act of 2014\u2019\u2019. (b) TABLE OF CONTENTS.\u2014The table of contents for this Act TITLE I\u2014IMPROVEMENT OF ACCESS TO CARE FROM NON-DEPARTMENT Sec. 101. Expanded availability of hospital care and medical services for veterans through the use of agreements with non-Department of Veterans Affairs Sec. 102. Enhancement of collaboration between Department""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was the Veterans Choice program \""To improve the access of veterans to medical services from the Department of\nVeterans Affairs, and for other purposes.\"" first enacted in the US?\n\nThe act was approved on August 7, 2014.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald trump made claims about the veterans choice program being something that people has failed to create for four decades.\n\n\nThe American Wing. \u201cPresidents of the United States of America.\u201d In Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History. New York: The Metropolitan Museum of Art, 2000\u2013. http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/hd/uspr/hd_uspr.htm (October 2004)""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho was US President in 2014?\n\nBarack Obama was US President from 2009\u20132017.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald trump claims \""One in three women is sexually assaulted on the dangerous journey north.\""\n\n\nnot a representative survey of the thousands of people traveling north each year, and the information only applied to MSF medical projects in Mexico, which at the time were nowhere near the US border. (As of 2019, we are providing care in various locations along the border\u2014including Tijuana, Nuevo Laredo, Reynosa, and Matamoros.) Our report found that a staggering 68 percent of patients treated at MSF sites reported an incident of violence after crossing the border into Mexico. One-third of the women surveyed and 17 percent of the men reported \u201csexual abuse\u201d while in transit. (To \n\nThey are now distorting and mischaracterizing the data from our report to push for policies that run counter to everything we believe in. In fact, our 2017 report on the threats Central Americans face along the migration route revealed the significant unmet medical and humanitarian needs people have, and the dangers they face while in Mexico. The data are drawn from surveys and patient records from 2015 and 2016. This was not a representative survey of the thousands of people traveling north each year, and the information only applied to MSF medical projects in Mexico, which""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre the assault incidents still occuring in 2019?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonal d trump claims \""The unemployment rate has reached the lowest in over 51 years. And African American, \u2026 Hispanic American, Asian American unemployment rates are at their all-time historic lows.\""\n\n\nwall along the U.S. border with Mexico.[207] Trump's daughter Ivanka and son-in-law Jared Kushner became his assistant and senior advisor, respectively.[208][209] Before being inaugurated, Trump moved his businesses into a revocable trust run by his sons, Eric and Donald Jr., and a business associate.[210][211] Though he said he would eschew \""new foreign deals\"", the Trump Organization pursued expansions of its operations in Dubai, Scotland, and the Dominican Republic. Trump continued to profit from his businesses and to know how his administration's policies affected his businesses.[211][212] He was sued for violating the Domestic and Foreign Emoluments Clauses \n\nCourt to the right.[436][437][438][439] In the 2016 campaign, he pledged that Roe v. Wade would be overturned \""automatically\"" if he were elected and provided the opportunity to appoint two or three pro-life justices. He later took credit when Roe was overturned in Dobbs v. Jackson Women's Health Organization; all three of his Supreme Court nominees voted with the majority.[440][441][442] Trump disparaged courts and judges he disagreed with, often in personal terms, and questioned the judiciary's constitutional authority. His attacks on the courts drew rebukes from observers, including sitting federal judges, concerned about the effect of his""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen did Donald Trump become president?\n\nIn office\nJanuary 20, 2017 \u2013 January 20, 2021""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonal d trump claims \""The unemployment rate has reached the lowest in over 51 years. And African American, \u2026 Hispanic American, Asian American unemployment rates are at their all-time historic lows.\""\n\n\nThe series comes from the 'Current Population Survey (Household Survey)' U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Unemployment Rate - Black or African American [LNS14000006], retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis; https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/LNS14000006, March 22, 2024.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the rate of African American unemployment in January 2017?\n\n7.5%""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonal d trump claims \""The unemployment rate has reached the lowest in over 51 years. And African American, \u2026 Hispanic American, Asian American unemployment rates are at their all-time historic lows.\""\n\n\nThe series comes from the 'Current Population Survey (Household Survey)' U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Unemployment Rate - Black or African American [LNS14000006], retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis; https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/LNS14000006, March 22, 2024.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the rate of African American unemployment in March 2019?\n\n6.5%""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonal d trump claims \""The unemployment rate has reached the lowest in over 51 years. And African American, \u2026 Hispanic American, Asian American unemployment rates are at their all-time historic lows.\""\n\n\nThe series comes from the 'Current Population Survey (Household Survey)' U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Unemployment Rate - Hispanic or Latino [LNS14000009], retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis; https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/LNS14000009, March 27, 2024.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the rate of Hispanic unemployment in January 2017?\n\n5.8%""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonal d trump claims \""The unemployment rate has reached the lowest in over 51 years. And African American, \u2026 Hispanic American, Asian American unemployment rates are at their all-time historic lows.\""\n\n\nThe series comes from the 'Current Population Survey (Household Survey)' U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Unemployment Rate - Hispanic or Latino [LNS14000009], retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis; https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/LNS14000009, March 27, 2024.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the rate of Hispanic unemployment in March 2019?\n\n4.5%""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonal d trump claims \""The unemployment rate has reached the lowest in over 51 years. And African American, \u2026 Hispanic American, Asian American unemployment rates are at their all-time historic lows.\""\n\n\nThe series comes from the 'Current Population Survey (Household Survey)' U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Unemployment Rate - Asian [LNU04032183], retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis; https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/LNU04032183, March 27, 2024.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the rate of unemployment for Asians In January 2017?\n\n3.8%""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonal d trump claims \""The unemployment rate has reached the lowest in over 51 years. And African American, \u2026 Hispanic American, Asian American unemployment rates are at their all-time historic lows.\""\n\n\nThe series comes from the 'Current Population Survey (Household Survey)' U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Unemployment Rate - Asian [LNU04032183], retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis; https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/LNU04032183, March 27, 2024.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the rate of Asian unemployment in March 2019?\n\n3.0%""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCancer is Candida or Fungus.\n\n\nFormed in 2009, the Archive Team (not to be confused with the archive.org Archive-It Team) is a rogue archivist collective dedicated to saving copies of rapidly dying or deleted websites for the sake of history and digital heritage. The group is 100% composed of volunteers and interested parties, and has expanded into a large amount of related projects for saving online and digital history. History is littered with hundreds of conflicts over the future of a community, group, location or business that were \""resolved\"" when one of the parties stepped ahead and destroyed what was there.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is cancer\n\nCancer is when abnormal cells divide in an uncontrolled way""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCancer is Candida or Fungus.\n\n\nFormed in 2009, the Archive Team (not to be confused with the archive.org Archive-It Team) is a rogue archivist collective dedicated to saving copies of rapidly dying or deleted websites for the sake of history and digital heritage. The group is 100% composed of volunteers and interested parties, and has expanded into a large amount of related projects for saving online and digital history. History is littered with hundreds of conflicts over the future of a community, group, location or business that were \""resolved\"" when one of the parties stepped ahead and destroyed what was there. \n\ndisk space by the Internet Archive, multi-terabyte datasets can be made available, as well as in use by the Wayback Machine, providing a path back to lost websites and work. Our collection has grown to the point of having sub-collections for the type of data we acquire. If you are seeking to browse the contents of these collections, the Wayback Machine is the best first stop. Otherwise, you are free to dig into the stacks to see what you may find. The Archive Team Panic Downloads are full pulldowns of currently extant websites, meant to serve""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow does cancer start\n\nMost cancers start due to gene changes that happen over a person\u2019s lifetime. \nSometimes cancers start due to inherited faulty genes passed down in families but this is rare.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCORY AQUINO's Presidency of the Philippines is unconstitutional.\n\n\nHistory is littered with hundreds of conflicts over the future of a community, group, location or business that were \""resolved\"" when one of the parties stepped ahead and destroyed what was there. With the original point of contention destroyed, the debates would fall to the wayside. Archive Team believes that by duplicated condemned data, the conversation and debate can continue, as well as the richness and insight gained by keeping the materials. Our projects have ranged in size from a single volunteer downloading the data to a small-but-critical site, to over 100 volunteers stepping forward to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas CORY AQUINO's Presidency of the Philippines ruled legitimate by any governing body?\n\nIn a May 22, 1986 ruling, the Supreme Court resolved three petitions which questioned the legality of Aquino\u2019s presidency, saying \u201cthe people have made the judgment\u201d. \n\nThe court said, in part: \u201cFor the legitimacy of the Aquino government is not a justiciable matter. It belongs to the realm of politics where only the people of the Philippines are the judge. And the people have made the judgment; they have accepted the government of President Corazon C. Aquino which is in effective control of the entire country so that it is not merely a de facto government but is in fact and law a de jure government. Moreover, the community of nations has recognized the legitimacy of the present government.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBuncombe County Sheriff Quentin Miller says an ICE detainer request is not a valid warrant.\n\n\nIn a press conference on Feb. 26, 2019, Sheriff Miller delivered the following statement. Effective immediately, it is the policy of the Buncombe County Sheriff\u2019s Office and the Buncombe County Detention Center that ICE detainers will not be honored. The Buncombe County Sheriff\u2019s Office will continue our policy of not participating or assisting in ICE raids and our deputies will not gather information based on any individual\u2019s immigration status or ask about their citizenship. The Sheriff\u2019s Office has been operating without a 287G agreement in place for many years and Buncombe County has a low crime-rate""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the Sheriff Quentin Miller's stance on ICE detainers\n\nEffective immediately, it is the policy of the Buncombe County Sheriff\u2019s Office and the Buncombe County Detention Center that ICE detainers will not be honored.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBuncombe County Sheriff Quentin Miller says an ICE detainer request is not a valid warrant.\n\n\nthe government must show in order to deprive a person of his or her liberty under the Fourth Amendment. In contrast, a detainer is a document signed by an immigration agent\u2014not a judicial officer\u2014requesting that a locality hold a person who the judicial system would otherwise have released, based on ICE\u2019s interest in deporting the person. Most detainers are not supported by probable cause. In fact, less than 1% of detainers are accompanied by a judicial warrant. And, what many people don\u2019t know is that the fact that ICE issues a detainer does not even mean \n\nsupported by what is called \u201cprobable cause.\u201d Recently, the federal court of appeals for the area that covers Massachusetts ruled that the Fourth Amendment requires that detainers be supported by probable cause. When local agencies hold a person on an unconstitutional detainer, they can be liable. Detainers also regularly prevent people from being released on bail, limit their access to treatment programs, and result in longer jail time, even if all the charges are dropped. For these reasons, cities, towns, counties, and states around the U.S. are limiting how and when they collaborate with ICE detainers.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is an ICE detainer\n\nICE detainers, also known as ICE holds or immigration detainers, are requests that Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) sends to local enforcement agencies (e.g. police, sheriff, local jail) asking for information about a person who is about to be released from custody and/or asking that the local agency hold that person for an extra amount of time in order to facilitate their deportation.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBuncombe County Sheriff Quentin Miller says an ICE detainer request is not a valid warrant.\n\n\nthe government must show in order to deprive a person of his or her liberty under the Fourth Amendment. In contrast, a detainer is a document signed by an immigration agent\u2014not a judicial officer\u2014requesting that a locality hold a person who the judicial system would otherwise have released, based on ICE\u2019s interest in deporting the person. Most detainers are not supported by probable cause. In fact, less than 1% of detainers are accompanied by a judicial warrant. And, what many people don\u2019t know is that the fact that ICE issues a detainer does not even mean \n\nICE detainers, also known as ICE holds or immigration detainers, are requests that Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) sends to local enforcement agencies (e.g. police, sheriff, local jail) asking for information about a person who is about to be released from custody and/or asking that the local agency hold that person for an extra amount of time in order to facilitate their deportation. ICE detainers are not mandatory. There is no legal requirement that a local agency respond to a detainer request. Law enforcement agencies can choose for themselves whether or not to cooperate voluntarily. ICE""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDo ICE retainers carry any judicial authority\n\nICE detainers are not judicial warrants. An arrest warrant is an order signed by a judge that allows a police officer to detain a person because there is \u201cprobable cause\u201d to believe that the person has committed a crime. \u201cProbable cause\u201d is the standard of proof that the government must show in order to deprive a person of his or her liberty under the Fourth Amendment.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBlake Griffin, a forward for the Detroit Pistons basketball team, will pay $258,000 per month in child support to his ex Brynn Cameron.\n\n\nthe knot in St. Barth's on July 28, 2017 -- but one month before the wedding, he demanded she sign a prenup. Brynn shut him down -- claiming the prenup contradicted the oral agreement they made in 2013. Blake then called off the wedding 1 week before the date -- and Blake sent a note to guests saying, \""Brynn and I take this commitment to each other seriously and want to ensure it is done in the right way.\"" Instead, Brynn says ... Blake \""immediately embarked on a high-profile affair with [Kendall Jenner]. The next weekend,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho is Blake Griffin's ex partner?\n\nBlake Griffin's ex was Brynn Cameron""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBlake Griffin, a forward for the Detroit Pistons basketball team, will pay $258,000 per month in child support to his ex Brynn Cameron.\n\n\ncalled that report \""inaccurate.\"" \""The recent reports of the financial details of the child support agreement between Blake Griffin and Brynn Cameron are inaccurate. Both sides have settled amicably and are moving forward with co-parenting their two children,\"" a statement provided to SI.com reads. \""Due to the confidential nature of the agreement, no further details will be released.\"" Griffin and Cameron, who were previously engaged, have two children together: Ford, 5, and Finn, 2. The five-time All-Star averaged 19.8 points, 6.6 rebounds and 6.2 assists in 25 games after being traded to the Pistons last season.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes Blake Griffin's have a child with his ex Brynn Cameron?\n\nBlake Griffin and Brynn Cameron have two children together""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBlake Griffin, a forward for the Detroit Pistons basketball team, will pay $258,000 per month in child support to his ex Brynn Cameron.\n\n\nKendall Jenner's Ex Blake Griffin Ordered To Pay Baby Mama $258K A Month In Child Support Kendall Jenner's ex Blake Griffin has to fork up $258,000 per month in support for his two young children with baby mama Brynn Cameron, according to court documents obtained exclusively by RadarOnline.com. Griffin and Cameron have been embroiled in a nasty paternity case and a separate civil suit where Cameron claimed the NBA star broke off their engagement shortly after he started dating Jenner, when he was still part of the Los Angeles Clippers. In court documents, Cameron claimed Griffin""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes Blake Griffin pay child support to Brynn cameron?\n\nRadar Online reported that Griffin, 29, was ordered by the Los Angeles Superior Court to pay a sum of $258,000 a month in child support, citing court documents.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBlake Griffin, a forward for the Detroit Pistons basketball team, will pay $258,000 per month in child support to his ex Brynn Cameron.\n\n\ncalled that report \""inaccurate.\"" \""The recent reports of the financial details of the child support agreement between Blake Griffin and Brynn Cameron are inaccurate. Both sides have settled amicably and are moving forward with co-parenting their two children,\"" a statement provided to SI.com reads. \""Due to the confidential nature of the agreement, no further details will be released.\"" Griffin and Cameron, who were previously engaged, have two children together: Ford, 5, and Finn, 2. The five-time All-Star averaged 19.8 points, 6.6 rebounds and 6.2 assists in 25 games after being traded to the Pistons last season.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHave Griffin or his ex-fianc\u00e9e, Brynn Cameron given a statement on the amount of child support payments?\n\nThe recent reports of the financial details of the child support agreement between Blake Griffin and Brynn Cameron are inaccurate. Both sides have settled amicably and are moving forward with co-parenting their two children,\"" a statement provided reads""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTrump promised during the campaign not to cut Social Security or Medicare, his proposed 2019 budget included cuts of $500 billion to Medicare and $72 billion to Social Security\n\n\nSocial Security security benefits that satisfy their priority needs.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is Social Security?\n\nSocial security is the protection that a society\nprovides to individuals and households to\nensure access to health care and to\nguarantee income security, particularly in\ncases of old age, unemployment, sickness,\ninvalidity, work injury, maternity or loss of a\nbreadwinner.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n50% of all new jobs in South Africa, in the past year, were created in the Western Cape.\n\n\na written contract of employment. Informal sector: The informal sector has the following two components: Employees working in establishments that employ fewer than five employees, who do not deduct income ii) Employers, own-account workers and persons helping unpaid in their household business who are not registered for either income tax or value-added tax. The labour force comprises all persons who are employed plus all persons who are unemployed. Labour force participation rate is the proportion of the working-age population that is either employed or Long-term unemployment: Persons in long-term unemployment are those individuals among the unemployed \n\n followed by Western Cape with 95 000. During the same period, employment losses were recorded in Free State (48 000), Eastern Cape (31 000) and North West (4 000). Figure 5: Quarter-to-quarter changes in nature of Between the second and third quarters of 2018, the number of employees with contracts of limited duration and those with contracts of a permanent nature decreased by 31 000 and 21 000 respectively, while the number of employees with contracts of unspecified duration increased by 33 000. The year-on-year comparisons indicate that the number of employees with contracts of a""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many jobs in Western Cape were created between quarter 3 2017 and quarter 3 2018?\n\n95,000 which equals 50.5%.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n50% of all new jobs in South Africa, in the past year, were created in the Western Cape.\n\n\npromoting justice and constitutionalism. Foreign policy: balancing national interest with a rights-based agenda. Building a modern defence force for the 21st century. Resilience can be defined as the ability of a place, such as a country, to respond to shocks and stresses. Shocks are short-term crises or emergencies that may have far-ranging effects, such as a devastating fire or flood, while stresses are longer-term pressures such as the lingering effects of a drought or the weakness of social systems to deal with the needs of citizens. Building resilience means building a more durable system that can \n\n to Nelson Mandela Bay for the first time. While the City\u2019s Metro Police system was established in 2012, it still had only one employee \u2013 the police chief who was being paid over R1 million a year. For four years \u2013 from 2012 through 2016 \u2013 not one officer was appointed, not one vehicle was procured, and not one arrest was made. When the DA administration came to office it had initiated the force within months. The Service started off with 119 members and two satellite offices in the City\u2019s most crime affected northern areas. We \n\nby When it became apparent that there was sufficient reason to believe that something had been irregular in the awarding of the tender, the mayor then brought the issue to Council asking for a forensic investigation into the matter. He also asked for a precautionary suspension of the city manager to prevent him from interfering in the investigation. The investigation was approved, the law firm, Bowmans, was appointed but the ANC and EFF worked together to prevent the precautionary When Bowman\u2019s finished their preliminary report at the end of 2018, the city manager approached the Labour""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was the manifesto released?\n\n23 February 2019.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n50% of all new jobs in South Africa, in the past year, were created in the Western Cape.\n\n\npolice station boundaries. Ensuring police serve protection orders within one month and comply with current and new legislation and regulations for police stations in terms of resources and training to combat abuse. Ensure that SAPS and Stats SA work together on improving data collection and reporting so that evidence-based decision making is possible to promote fair allocation of resources to areas most Establishing of a Femicide Watch, which would release a report every year, detailing the number of gender-related killings per year, desegregated by the age and sex of the perpetrators, as well as the A\nhousing units (low-rent units) in mixed income developments. Increased rent-to-buy units in mixed income developments where beneficiaries will pay in rent but More affordable units to be sold on the housing market, made available by leveraging bulk rights to ensure developers add at least 25% additional low-cost units when they develop new or existing buildings (this will mean more housing options available to those people who qualify for the housing voucher but want to buy housing in our inner cities). To significantly reduce the costs of buying a first home, a DA national government would: Work \n\n \u2013 such as the Stellenbosch Watch, private security companies, neighbourhood watches and local law enforcement \u2013 to enable the fast flow of information and speed In October 2016, the Municipality launched its walking bus initiative where school children are accompanied by parents and other adults/volunteers in the area. The children are accompanied on their journey to and from school every day to ensure that they get to and from school safely. The DA recognises that the safety and security of rural communities has been severely compromised under ANC rule. Rural areas are not only inhabited by""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid the DA use the older data rather than the new data released in February 12th 2019?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nYouth unemployment in South Africa is amongst the highest in the world.\n\n\nAccording to a book published by the Economist, the number of South African young people without jobs is shockingly high. According to The Economist\u2019s Pocket World in Figures, South Africa has the highest rate of unemployment for young people in the world. The publication\u2019s 2017 figures estimate that a startling 57.4% of our youth are unemployed. Pocket World in Figures is a book issued annually by the US financial publication, which they have been putting out for more than 25 years. The edition is said to include \u201cdata from over 190 countries, presented in a series""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nwhat country had the highest rate of unemployment in the world\n\nAccording to The Economist\u2019s Pocket World in Figures, South Africa has the highest rate of unemployment for young people in the world.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nYouth unemployment in South Africa is amongst the highest in the world.\n\n\nAccording to a book published by the Economist, the number of South African young people without jobs is shockingly high. According to The Economist\u2019s Pocket World in Figures, South Africa has the highest rate of unemployment for young people in the world. The publication\u2019s 2017 figures estimate that a startling 57.4% of our youth are unemployed. Pocket World in Figures is a book issued annually by the US financial publication, which they have been putting out for more than 25 years. The edition is said to include \u201cdata from over 190 countries, presented in a series""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nwhat country had the highest rate of unemployment in the world\n\nAccording to Statistics South Africa (Stats SA), 38.2% of people aged between 15-34 are unemployed, which means more than one-third of young people in the labour force did not have a job in the first quarter of 2018.Stats SA\u2019s employment figures for 2018 found that 32.4% (approximately 3.3 million) young South Africans were not in employment, education, or training \u2013 implying that close to one-third of South African youths between the ages of 15 and 24 years were disengaged with the labour market in the first quarter of 2018.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere is no human-caused climate change\n\n\nplates move over geological timescales, landmasses are carried along to different positions and latitudes. These changes affect global circulation patterns of air and ocean water and the climate of the continents. One form of evidence for plate tectonics and an example of how plate tectonics affects climate is the location of coal mines. Coal mines were formed over millions of years ago in tropical areas, yet are found at higher latitudes today. You also learned in the Temperature Over Time module that, since the industrial revolution, the Northern Hemisphere has warmed more than the Southern Hemisphere.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat are the natural causes of climate change\n\nOrbital changes, volcanic eruptions, movement of crustal plates, etc.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere is no human-caused climate change\n\n\nCO2 emissions, 1750\u20132011: 2,040 \u00b1 310 gigatons) of heat-trapping carbon dioxide to the atmosphere, where it can linger for thousands of years. While burning fossil fuels is the main driver of warming, deforestation and cement production also contribute. The effects of rapid warming vary from region to region, but all of Earth\u2019s systems are affected by climate change. Cement Production: Raw materials used for making cement release CO2 during the production process. Forestry and Agriculture: Agriculture and loss of the world\u2019s forests produce significant CO2 emissions. Fossil Fuels: Most CO2 emissions are from burning fossil fuels \n\nprocess. Forestry and Agriculture: Agriculture and loss of the world\u2019s forests produce significant CO2 emissions. Fossil Fuels: Most CO2 emissions are from burning fossil fuels such as coal, oil and natural gas for producing electricity and heat, as well as for industrial processes and transportation Climate varies naturally, so how can we distinguish between natural climate drivers and human causes? Many natural factors affecting climate, such as volcanic eruptions and changes in solar energy, are well understood\u2014and they simply cannot account for the warming we see today. The only factor that explains the timing and magnitude""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat are some unnatural activities that could contribute to climate change\n\nHuman activity is warming the planet. Since the use of coal, oil and gas became widespread after 1750, humans have added about 2,040 billion metric tons (Human CO2 emissions, 1750\u20132011: 2,040 \u00b1 310 gigatons) of heat-trapping carbon dioxide to the atmosphere, where it can linger for thousands of years""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe BJP government aims to cover 28.5 lakh hectare area under irrigation\n\n\nenhanced to 60 per cent in 5 years. The deficit states need to draw up necessary action plan to enhance irrigation potential through suitable investments under RIDF (Rural Infrastructure Development Fund), LTIF (Long Term Irrigation Fund) and (MIF) Micro-Irrigation Fund etc. Government of India support to these Corpus Funds to be continued. However, irrigation potential created (IPC) needs to be optimally utilised by focussing on command area development and water use efficiency. As of now, the gap between IPC and Irrigation Potential Used (IPU) is as high as 23 million ha and needs to be bridged.\ncreating an initial corpus fund of the size of Rs. 20,000 crore, which was increased to Rs. 40,000 crore in the year 2017-18 and there stands a commitment to provide the total requirement of more than Rs. 70,000 crore, targeting to complete 99 number of long pending irrigation projects. When completed (target timeline being December 2019), an additional cultivable land to an extent of 7.6 million ha would benefit from dependable source of irrigation. What is now important is to focus on command area development works in time, so that the water that reaches the final \n\n of the total of 63 Mha. of irrigated area is covered An annual coverage of a minimum of 2.5 Mha. is necessary to quickly achieve water use efficiency and narrow the gap between IPC and IPU. Under \u2018Krishi Bhagaya\u2019 programme of Karnataka, small irrigation ponds dug in rainfed areas have proved very useful in protecting a standing crop from monsoon vagaries, when connected with steel conveyor and MI system. This programme deserves to be scaled up in a major way across the rainfed areas of the country. iv. Crop alignment and Conservation agriculture must be strictly""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWill the area covered by irrigation be able to lead to an increase in crop yield\n\nSimply increasing the area under irrigation will not be sufficient to increase crop yield""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe BJP government has uploaded an infographic on their 48-months portal that makes claims about the Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchai Yojana (PMKSY). one such claim is - Facilitating farmers for installing solar water pumps in field irrigation.\n\n\nbe coded as per BIS guidelines for the 17.5 Collection of samples with batch number is mandatory. The samples may be collected from the beneficiaries\u2019 fields as well as the supply chain of the manufacturer after the product has been dispatched from the manufacturing 17.6 The quantity of material required for conducting the test is as detailed below: Laterals as per IS : 12786 & Emitting Pipes as per IS : 13488 17.7 The expenditure towards the testing charges shall be met from the 17.8 The state nodal officer will do proper scrutiny of the test \n\n of manufacturing of the component within the country in a period of two years. Human resource development is an important component of the scheme and suitable provisions have been made in the guidelines for creating awareness, organizing training programmes, and exposure visits etc. Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana (PMKSY) was launched on 1st July, 2015 with the objective to achieve convergence of investments in irrigation sector at field level. The scheme aims at providing end-to-end solutions in irrigation supply chain, viz. water sources, distribution network and farm level applications. PMKSY not only focuses on creating water""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid the PMKSY facilitate farmers for installing water pumps in field irrigation?\n\nThe PMSKY operating guidelines say 'efforts may be made for integration of micro irrigation with solar pumping units.'""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe BJP government has uploaded an infographic on their 48-months portal that makes claims about the Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchai Yojana (PMKSY). one such claim is - Facilitating farmers for installing solar water pumps in field irrigation.\n\n\npumping units. A solar water pump has a mini power house at its heart and consists of a calibrated and matching solar array of modules \u2013 tuned with the equivalent power of pump for that particular application. The solar water pumping system is capable of running all types of electrical water pumps with applications varying from irrigation to household demands. Irrigation pumps such as submersible, surface or deep well can also be coupled with drip irrigation systems to enhance the returns from this configuration. A 2000 Watt Peak (WP) solar water pump is capable of drawing\na period of five years. The registration will be open round the year and a company can apply at any time. Only those manufacturing companies, which have all the facilities to ensure supply of quality product as per BIS standards and can provide prompt after sales services will be registered. The registration will be subject to the satisfactory performance of the company as assessed by the state implementing agency and repeated failures will lead to the de-registration by SLSC. 14.2 The companies willing to participate in the scheme should be manufacturing below mentioned components and own \n\n relevant sections of Indian penal code and other relevant/ appropriate statutory enactments. 16.5 In case of sale of the MI system to other farmers before expiry of average life of the system, for which subsidy has been claimed by the beneficiary, legal proceedings against the beneficiary as per applicable law may be initiated and the beneficiary may be blacklisted from availing any government assistance in 17.1 Crucial aspect of supply of micro irrigation systems is the quality of hardware which is delivered to the farmer. It needs to be ensured that quality components having BIS marking""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there any evidence that the government supported the installation of solar pumping units?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe BJP government has uploaded an infographic on their 48-months portal that makes claims about the Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchai Yojana (PMKSY). one such claim is - Facilitating farmers for installing solar water pumps in field irrigation.\n\n\naims at providing end-to-end solutions in irrigation supply chain, viz. water sources, distribution network and farm level applications. PMKSY not only focuses on creating water sources for assured irrigation, but it is also creating protective irrigation by harnessing rain water at micro level through \u2018Jal Sanchay\u2019 and \u2018Jal Sinchan\u2019. Micro irrigation is an integral component of the scheme to maximise water use efficiency at farm level. PMKSY adopts state level planning and projectised execution that allows states to draw up their own irrigation development based on District irrigation 2.1. Accelerated Irrigation Benefit Programme (AIBP) \u2013 to\nscarce, water stressed and critical ground water blocks/districts to conserve water and get extended coverage in terms of area and time period for live saving irrigation. Where ever feasible efforts be made to Link tube-well / river-lift irrigation projects with micro irrigation technologies for best use of energy both for lifting and pressurised irrigation. 7.7. Assistance for installation of micro irrigation system is limited to five hectares per beneficiary. The land holding of a beneficiary to be covered under drip/sprinkler system could be located in one contiguous area or at different locations, but the financial assistance \n\n of manufacturing of the component within the country in a period of two years. Human resource development is an important component of the scheme and suitable provisions have been made in the guidelines for creating awareness, organizing training programmes, and exposure visits etc. Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana (PMKSY) was launched on 1st July, 2015 with the objective to achieve convergence of investments in irrigation sector at field level. The scheme aims at providing end-to-end solutions in irrigation supply chain, viz. water sources, distribution network and farm level applications. PMKSY not only focuses on creating water""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid the PMKSY want to facilitate farmers to install water pumps in their field irrigation systems?\n\nThe PMSKY operating guidelines say 'efforts may be made for integration of solar pumping units to be used in irrigation .""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSen. Kamala Harris is the aunt of \u201cEmpire\u201d actor Jussie Smollett\n\n\nNo Evidence Sen. Harris, Smollett Are Related February 28, 2019 Viral posts have erroneously claimed that Sen. Kamala Harris is the aunt of \u201cEmpire\u201d actor Jussie Smollett, who police have accused of faking a hate crime.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs Kamala Harris the aunt of Jussie Smollett?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSen. Kamala Harris is the aunt of \u201cEmpire\u201d actor Jussie Smollett\n\n\nhusband Mr. Warwell with his movie projects as a co-producer and an actress. Born on June 21, 1982, Jussie is an actor, photographer, and a singer by profession. He is also known as \u2018Justin\u2019. Justin has worked on movies like Empire (2015), The Mighty Ducks (1992), and Allen Covenant (2017). He lost his role model, his dad at the premiere of his movie \u2018Empire\u2019. Jussie posted a throwback picture with his dad on his official Instagram profile to confirm news about his deceased father with a caption: \u201cYesterday, January 7, 2015, my family lost our king \n\nHe has three brothers and two sisters. Jojo is an actor and producer. He is famous for his works in movies like City of Hope (1991), The Practice (1991), and Roseanne (1988). Jojo Smollett has appeared in the show \u2018On Our Own\u2019 with his siblings. Jazz Smollett Warwell, born on April 1, 1980, is an actress from Northern California. She is an actor and a producer. In 1.994, Jazz first stepped into the entertainment world with a role in the family sitcom, \u2018On Our Own\u2019. Being the eldest sister in her well- known family, she has""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is Jussie Smollett's mother's name\n\nHe married a beautiful African- American woman, Janet Smollett. Joel Smollett is not a well-known personality but rather known through his famous children.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFunding to the clothing and textile competitivenss programme will support 35,500 existing jobs.\n\n\nMinister of Trade and Industry, Dr Rob Davies launched the Clothing and Textile Competitiveness Programme (CTCP) and its core funding mechanism, the Production Incentive (PI), at the Lord Charles Hotel, in Somerset West, Western Cape, today. The CTCP and PI programmes- together with five other core projects of the Clothing and Textile Customised Sector Programme (CSP) \u2013 represent a fundamental shift in the dti\u2019s strategic approach to restructuring this sector for long term sustainability and competitiveness. The main objective is to assist industry in upgrading processes, products and people, and to re-position it to compete effectively, \n\n at the IDC in April 2009 to manage the CTCP. Addressing the delegates at the launch, Davies indicated that the CTCP desk has received over 80 applications valued at R311.8 million, of which applications to the value of R36 million have already been approved. \u201cThe aim of the scheme is to provide support for the industry and to address challenges to upgrade productivity, product design, the hardware and the capital equipment. In line with our approach to funding initiatives, the incentive will be measured to show their impact and future funding will be based on proven""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the aim of the incentive\n\nThe aim of the scheme is to provide support for the industry and to address challenges to upgrade productivity, product design, the hardware and the capital equipment. In line with our approach to funding initiatives, the incentive will be measured to show their impact and future funding will be based on proven outcomes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe South African Jobs Fund has created well over 200,000 jobs since its inception.\n\n\nimproving and reforming these factors is a long-term process. The Jobs Fund does not intend to tackle these long-term, structural causes of low growth and unemployment on its own. Numerous government initiatives are already tasked with parts of that challenge. Nor does the Jobs Fund aim to replicate or substitute these initiatives; rather it presents an opportunity to complement them. These funding interventions will seek to overcome some of the barriers to job creation that have been identified. Some of these relate to demand for labour, some to the supply of labour and some to the \n\nsignificantly contribute to job creation. This involves the use of public money to catalyse innovation and investment on behalf of a range of economic stakeholders in activities that contribute directly to enhanced employment creation in South Africa. To address the challenge of unemployment, South Africa requires high rates of sustained economic growth. South Africa\u2019s macro-economic policy environment, infrastructure asset base, schooling system and regulatory frameworks are all key to growth. However, improving and reforming these factors is a long-term process. The Jobs Fund does not intend to tackle these long-term, structural causes of low growth and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was the South African Jobs Fund created?\n\nThe Jobs Fund was announced by the President during the State of the Nation Address on 10 February, 2011. Following this announcement, the Jobs Fund was successfully launched in June 2011 by Minister of Finance and an amount of R9billion was set aside, towards the realisation of the objectives of the Jobs Fund""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe South African Jobs Fund has created well over 200,000 jobs since its inception.\n\n\nFund operates on challenge fund principles - the allocation process is competitive, and The Fund requires that projects are co-financed: share risk and costs by matching the Jobs Fund allocation (partnership and collaboration, particularly with private sector and civil Key goal is to overcome barriers: cost, technology, infrastructure (de-risk investment) and The Jobs Fund has four funding windows which focus on job creation from the supply side (upskilling beneficiaries to ensure they can adequately fill available roles) and the demand side (stimulating enterprise growth resulting in new positions in the labour market): Creating a legacy that \n\n targets: JF strategy specifically targets women and the youth and some of the largest The Fund continues to deliver on this mandate, with the majority of permanent jobs created being filled by previously disadvantaged individuals (PDIs), women The Jobs Fund supports projects that operate in various sectors as seen by the graph below. These projects often create jobs across sectors: e.g. a workseekers project may operate in the Training & Education sector but have partnerships with organisations that operate in the ICT and Wholesale & Retail and thus the job creation/placements happen in those sectors. A""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many jobs had the Jobs Fund created by February 2019?\n\nAs at 31/12/2018 170,148 permanent jobs had been created, alongside 55,654 short term jobs.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe South African Jobs Fund has created well over 200,000 jobs since its inception.\n\n\nJavaScript is required to run Acrobat online services""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many jobs had the Jobs Fund created by February 2019?\n\nIn January 2019 it had created 225,981 sustainable jobs.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJobs for 1.1 million young people are supported by the Employment Tax Incentive (ETI) scheme in South Africa.\n\n\nif there was displacement of other workers? Did the ETI lower wages of the workers it was claimed against? Fiscal effects. How does the ETI compare to other incentives? How large were the Administration considerations. How easy was the incentive to use? What constraints does It is important to recognise that all incentive evaluations are to some degree imprecise. In an ideal world, we would hold all external conditions constant, as is done in the natural sciences, in order to isolate the impact of the policy change. However, in reality, policy changes occur in real time,\n619 jobs for 23 year olds, the highest number for any eligible age. Figure 1: Age distribution of jobs for 18 \u2013 29 year olds with average monthly wage of R6 500 or less Note: Percentages indicate the proportion of total ETI eligible jobs that were supported by the ETI. In part, this support is due to general employment trends. Workers between 21 and 25 are the most likely to be employed amongst the youth, even amongst those who do not claim The ETI seems to be providing the most support to the youngest youth workers. \n\n people cannot get work can contribute to violence, crime, alcohol abuse and other social ills. Unemployment is associated with social problems such as poverty, crime, violence, a loss of morale, social degradation and political Over the period of this evaluation, youth employment outcomes did not improve significantly. There were 2.83 million young people between the ages of 18 and 30 in formal employment by March 2015, up from 2.78 million in December 2013. But this 1.7 per cent growth in employment was not enough to offset the rising number of young people entering the job market, \n\nare not supported by the ETI. Econometric analysis would be required to hold constant factors such as firm and industry type to see if these differences are meaningful. Figure 2: Age distribution of new jobs in 2013/14 and 2014/15 for 18 \u2013 29 year olds with average The ETI does not seem to have favoured the lowest-wage jobs eligible for the scheme. Take-up of the incentive is highest for workers earning between R2 000 and R4 000 pm, where firms can claim R1 000 per eligible worker, the maximum ETI claim. Workers earning less than this""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many young people benefit from this scheme?\n\n31,000 employers claimed the money for 1.1 million employees in 2015/16""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA meme that asks \""When will liberals check out the Quran?\"" lists nine supposed quotes from the Muslim holy book.\n\n\nother in His name, and from those who comfort themselves by reading His verses and taking the best lessons out of them. \u201cO people! There has come to you advice from your Lord, and healing for what is in the hearts, and guidance and mercy for the believers\u201d. We kindly ask you to use the contact form to share with us any suggestion or idea that may come up to your mind in order to help us enhance our website. We will be more than happy to read them and help turn them into reality by \n\nQuran-online.com provides you with all the help you will need throughout your journey in order to support your efforts on the path of Allah, seeking His closeness. Nothing nourishes the soul more than embracing the true meaning of our Lord's commands and prohibitions through His Word, and nothing can bring us closer to His love than the knowledge of the Quran. Accordingly, Quran-online team devotes all their energy in humbly contributing to this noble cause. Ibn 'Umar (May Allah be pleased with them) reported: The Prophet (\ufdfa) said: \""Envy is justified in regard to two types""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDo any of the quotes appear in the Quran?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMan who cited religious reasons for not paying his income taxes \u201chas won a historic lawsuit against the IRS.\u201d\n\n\nfelony tax evasion charge against Bowman. Between 2002 and 2014, prosecutors said the IRS sent many notices to Bowman that his federal taxes were due, of penalties, of intended collection actions and lien filings. The indictment alleged Bowman evaded paying his taxes, starting in about January 2012, for income taxes and penalties due in 1999, 2000, 2001, 2008 and 2009, totaling $356,857. But defense lawyer Matthew Schindler argued that the simple act of depositing a check and then withdrawing cash from an account isn't a crime, particularly when the checks Bowman received for work were all \n\n A federal judge has dismissed a felony tax evasion charge against a man who describes himself as a Christian who refuses to give money to the government to support abortion. U.S. District Judge Michael W. Mosman ruled that the government's indictment failed to provide any evidence that Michael Bowman tried to conceal or mislead government officials by simply cashing his checks and keeping a low bank balance so tax collectors couldn't garnish his account to pay taxes. \""Not everything that makes collection efforts more difficult qualifies as evasion,'' Mosman said Wednesday. Bowman, a contract engineer who""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Michael Bowman won a historic lawsuit against the IRS ?\n\nThe judge dismissed the charge without prejudice, meaning prosecutors could seek a new indictment to replace it. Maddux said the government was considering its options.\n\nBowman still faces four counts of willful failure to file tax returns, a misdemeanor.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMan who cited religious reasons for not paying his income taxes \u201chas won a historic lawsuit against the IRS.\u201d\n\n\nit is antithetical to the faith of so many Christians and does not appear to have any particular relationship to the While a woman may unequivocally have a right to choose an abortion, why does Michael Bowman have to pay for it? Mr. Bowman has been asking for 20 years for the government to accommodate his religious rights. Since 2000 it has been obligated to do exactly that under the RFRA and yet he has been ignored and persecuted for his beliefs. He has been ruined financially. He lost yet another job opportunity when his arrest\nDIMISS - VIOLATION OF 42 USC \u00a7 2000bb-1 (THE RELIGIOUS FREEDOM Case 3:17-cr-00068-MO Document 41 Filed 02/12/18 Page 20 of 22 The idea that this would open income taxes to all kinds of challenges under the RFRA is both immaterial and wrong. Congress knew what it was saying when it drafted the RFRA. If it wanted to exempt Title 26, it knew exactly how to do that. It did not, which makes Mr. Bowman\u2019s motion tenable. Abortion is also unique as a function of government. If there are an infinite number of such examples of funding \n\n children, there was no conduct it could not make him pay for. Nazism and Fascism are the logical end point. It is a world where no one is free to practice their religion. He envisions a place where the government could force all kinds of conduct irrelevant to governance on him and anyone else no matter how deeply it contravenes essential human values or their religion. That reality runs on an endless loop for Michael Bowman. If it were only that living nightmare, perhaps Mr. Bowman could have found a way out. But this is too""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Michael Bowman filed a motion asking the court to dismiss the whole case ?\n\nDefendant, Michael Bowman, through his attorney, Matthew \nSchindler, moves the Court to dismiss the indictment alleging violations of \n26 USC \u00a7\u00a7 7201 and 7203 because, as applied to him, these criminal charges \nviolate his right to maintain his conscience and freely practice his religion as \nguaranteed by the First Amendment to the United States Constitution and 42 \nUSC \u00a7 2000bb-1 (The Religious Freedom Restoration Act \u201cRFRA\u201d). This \nmotion is further supported by the following Memorandum of Law""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMan who cited religious reasons for not paying his income taxes \u201chas won a historic lawsuit against the IRS.\u201d\n\n\na duty to my country. I have a duty to my conscience,'' the 53-year-old said, raising his hand and striking his chest, where the front of his shirt spelled out a definition of \""conscience.\"" Prosecutors alleged that Bowman hasn't filed an accurate or timely income tax return since at least 1997. When the Oregon Department of Revenue stepped up its enforcement and began garnishing money from Bowman's bank account in January 2012, Bowman changed his method of financial transactions. He began cashing out his work checks, leaving a minimum balance in his bank account, between January""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was Michael Bowman alleged to have done ?\n\nProsecutors alleged that Bowman hasn't filed an accurate or timely income tax return since at least 1997. When the Oregon Department of Revenue stepped up its enforcement and began garnishing money from Bowman's bank account in January 2012, Bowman changed his method of financial transactions. He began cashing out his work checks, leaving a minimum balance in his bank account, between January 2012 through September 2014, according to the government. Defendant's altered bank behavior removed his income from the reach of taxing authorities and allowed him to avoid payment of assessed taxes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBill Gates is investing another $5 billion in South Africa.\n\n\nand the population growth would likely diminish, as has been the case in other countries. A projection of poverty rates in the report showed that by 2050, more than 40% of extremely poor people in the world will live in just two countries: The Democratic Republic of Congo and Nigeria. \u201cThe particular challenge of the population growth in Africa leads to a simple idea that the world should help Africa invest in its human capital, and that means both the health and the education of this young generation coming up in Africa,\u201d Gates told journalists. In""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes the article provide proof that $5 billion is being invested in South Africa by Bill Gates?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBill Gates is investing another $5 billion in South Africa.\n\n\non behalf of the Government of India, said the charges related to partnerships, specifically between Diamonds \u2018R\u2019 US, Stellar Diamonds and Solar Exports, and the \u201cfraudulent issuing of LoUs (letters of undertaking) in respect of PNB\u201d worth a total of \u00a31.2 billion\u201d. He said \u201cvarious entities were involved in money laundering but these were all controlled by Nirav Modi who was a partner in all the firms\u201d. Swain said Modi had been asked to appear in court in India on three dates in February 2018. \u201cHe corresponded by email to say he was aware of the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhy was Nirav Modi in London?\n\neorge Hepburne Scott, extradition barrister representing Nirav Modi said said that Modi had come to the UK in January 2018 because o \nof an \u201cimminent IPO\u201d of his business here.\n\nHe arrived in the UK before any allegations or criminal complaints were made in India.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBill Gates is investing another $5 billion in South Africa.\n\n\nLONDON: A court here on Wednesday rejected the bail application of fugitive diamantaire Nirav Modi and termed him a flight risk after he was arrested a day earlier from a bank here. The police\u2019s move came as a surprise for Nirav Modi and his lawyers. He appeared in the Westminster magistrates\u2019 court after spending a night in a police cell on being charged with conspiracy to commit fraud and conspiracy to conceal criminal property. Nirav Modi was arrested on Tuesday when a teller at Metro Bank in London, where he had gone to open an account,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat did Nirav Modi testify at his hearing?\n\nHe was asked by Mallon if he consented to extradition. He replied in a clear voice \""I do not consent.\""\n\nHe stood to confirm his date of birth and his address.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBill Gates is investing another $5 billion in South Africa.\n\n\nLONDON: A court here on Wednesday rejected the bail application of fugitive diamantaire Nirav Modi and termed him a flight risk after he was arrested a day earlier from a bank here. The police\u2019s move came as a surprise for Nirav Modi and his lawyers. He appeared in the Westminster magistrates\u2019 court after spending a night in a police cell on being charged with conspiracy to commit fraud and conspiracy to conceal criminal property. Nirav Modi was arrested on Tuesday when a teller at Metro Bank in London, where he had gone to open an account,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhy was Nirav Modi in London\n\nModi was in London in January 2018 of an imminent IPO of his business""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBill Gates is investing another $5 billion in South Africa.\n\n\nappear for a preliminary hearing before chief magistrate Emma Arbuthnot, the same judge who oversaw the Vijay Mallya The arrest clears the way for India to start its effort to get the fugitive diamantaire back home and face the law but the return of Modi could be a long-drawn affair. George Hepburne Scott, extradition barrister representing Nirav Modi, put forward an application for bail of \u00a3500,000 (Rs 4.5 crore) and proposed that his client could report to his local police station. \u201cHe has done everything he can to be visible to demonstrate his keenness to fully \n\n in India will breach his human rights and he will not get a fair trial in India,\u201d Scott added. Another fugitive from India, Vijay Mallya, had argued similarly. Scott said that Modi had come to the UK in January 2018 because of an \u201cimminent IPO\u201d of his business here. \u201cThe brand HQ was going to be in London. When he heard there was a criminal complaint he immediately engaged lawyers in the UK.\u201d Scott then gave a detailed explanation of all the correspondence between his lawyers and the Metropolitan Police extradition unit from February 16, 2018""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there evidence that BJP leaders forced Modi to flee India\n\nThere are only mentions of the allegations and the court hearing.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n[Funding] to the clothing and textile competitiveness programme\u2026 will support 35,500 existing job.\n\n\nClothing and Textiles Competitiveness Programme (CTCP) The Clothing and Textiles Competitiveness Programme (CTCP) is a programme of the Department of Trade and Industry (the dti\u2019s) and forms a core part of the implementation of the Customised Sector Programme (CSP\u2019s) for the Clothing, Textiles, Footwear, Leather & Leather Goods Industries. The CTCP\u2019s main objective is to assist industry in upgrading equipment, process, products and people, re-positioning South Africa to compete effectively against other low cost producing countries.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the clothing and textile competitiveness programme in South Africa?\n\nThe Clothing and Textiles Competitiveness Programme (CTCP) is a programme of the Department of Trade and Industry (the dti\u2019s) and forms a core part of the implementation of the Customised Sector Programme (CSP\u2019s) for the Clothing, Textiles, Footwear, Leather & Leather Goods Industries. The CTCP\u2019s main objective is to assist industry in upgrading equipment, process, products and people, re-positioning South Africa to compete effectively against other low cost producing countries.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n[Funding] to the clothing and textile competitiveness programme\u2026 will support 35,500 existing job.\n\n\nto help the textile industry compete on a global scale. As a small business, the South African textile industry offers many opportunities. From producing clothes and selling them in a local market, to mass textile production, there are many examples of South African fashion businesses that have achieved great success. Starting a business in the textile industry requires a lot of hard work, but it can also be highly rewarding. The first step is to find the right niche and establish a business model that will work. This could include textile manufacturing, designing and sewing clothes,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many clothing and textile related jobs are there in South Africa?\n\nThe Clothing, Textiles, Footwear, and Leather (CTFL) industry is a big deal in South Africa. The CTFL industry currently makes up around 14% of manufacturing employment in the country. This means the sector facilitates an estimated 60 000 to 80 000 jobs.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n[Funding] to the clothing and textile competitiveness programme\u2026 will support 35,500 existing job.\n\n\nat the IDC in April 2009 to manage the CTCP. Addressing the delegates at the launch, Davies indicated that the CTCP desk has received over 80 applications valued at R311.8 million, of which applications to the value of R36 million have already been approved. \u201cThe aim of the scheme is to provide support for the industry and to address challenges to upgrade productivity, product design, the hardware and the capital equipment. In line with our approach to funding initiatives, the incentive will be measured to show their impact and future funding will be based on proven""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was the scheme first established?\n\n2010""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn the Australian Government in 2019, Labor had twice the number of women the Liberals had in Parliament and on the frontbench.\n\n\nEach month, the IPU publishes rankings of the percentage of women in national parliaments. See the monthly global and regional averages compiled on the basis of the ranking data. Monthly rankings for 1997-2018 are available on the IPU archive site.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIn Australia in 2019, how many female representatives were there?\n\nIn 2019 30% of seat were held by women. There were 150 seats and 45 were held by women.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGenetically modified yeast, animal, bacterial and viral DNA in vaccines can be incorporated into the recipient\u2019s DNA causing unknown genetic mutations.\n\n\nalter a person\u2019s DNA. In short, the answer is no. The reason that a person\u2019s DNA cannot be changed is that a necessary enzyme, called integrase, is not present. We can be further reassured by the fact that when people get a cold from an adenovirus infection, the adenovirus cannot alter their DNA. As a family of viruses, this is not a role they can play. Some people wonder whether the vaccines made using human fetal cells (chickenpox, rubella, hepatitis A, one version of the rabies vaccine, and one version of the COVID-19 vaccine) could cause \n\n DNA in the final vaccine preparation is minimal (trillionths of a gram) and highly fragmented. Because the DNA is fragmented, it cannot possibly create a whole protein that could be harmful. - Opportunity \u2013 DNA from the vaccine is not able to incorporate itself into cellular DNA. In fact, if this could be accomplished, gene therapy would be much easier than it has been. Yang H, Wei Z, Schenerman M. A statistical approach to determining criticality of residual host cell DNA. The authors proposed a method for determining the quantity of residual host cell DNA regarding""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan DNA From a Vaccine insert itself into the recipients DNA causing unknown genetic mutations?\n\nOpportunity \u2013 DNA from the vaccine is not able to incorporate itself into cellular DNA. In fact, if this could be accomplished, gene therapy would be much easier than it has been.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nToday\u2019s minimum wage worker making $7.25 an hour has less buying power than a minimum wage worker in the 1960s.\""\n\n\nAn official website of the United States government About the CPI Inflation CalculatorThe CPI inflation calculator uses the Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) U.S. city average series for all items, not seasonally adjusted. This data represents changes in the prices of all goods and services purchased for consumption by urban households.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the equivalent of $1 in 2019 dollars?\n\n$8.57""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMercury (aka thimerosal or thiomersal) is in vaccines and can damage the brain, gut, liver, bone marrow, nervous system, and kidneys. It is linked to autoimmune disorders, including autism.\n\n\nremoved from childhood vaccines. The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP), the American Medical Association (AMA), the CDC, and the Institute of Medicine (IOM) agree that science does not support a link between thimerosal in vaccines and autism. For the IOM report, go to http://www.iom.edu/CMS/3793/4705/4717.aspx. A. No. A few vaccines involve growing the viruses in human cell culture. Two cell lines provide the cultures needed for producing vaccines. These lines were developed from two fetuses in the 1960s. The fetuses were aborted for medical reasons, not for the purpose of producing vaccines. These cell lines have an""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there a link between thiomersal (also known as thimerosal) in vaccines and developing autism?\n\nValid scientific studies have shown there is no link between thimerosal and autism. In fact, autism rates have actually increased since thimerosal was removed from childhood vaccines. The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP), the American Medical Association (AMA), the CDC, and the Institute of Medicine (IOM) agree that science does not support a link between thimerosal in vaccines and autism.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMercury (aka thimerosal or thiomersal) is in vaccines and can damage the brain, gut, liver, bone marrow, nervous system, and kidneys. It is linked to autoimmune disorders, including autism.\n\n\n(multi-dose vials) to prevent growth of germs, like bacteria and fungi. Introduction of bacteria and fungi has the potential to occur when a syringe needle enters a vial as a vaccine is being prepared for administration. Contamination by germs in a vaccine could cause severe local reactions, serious illness or death. In some vaccines, preservatives, including thimerosal, are added during the manufacturing process to prevent germ growth. Thimerosal does not stay in the body a long time so it does not build up and reach harmful levels. When thimerosal enters the body, it breaks down to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes the mercury-based chemical thiomersal (also known as thimerosal) in vaccines cause side effects?\n\nThere are some side effects of thimerosal in vaccines.\nThe most common side-effects are minor reactions like redness and swelling at the injection site. Although rare, some people may be allergic to thimerosal.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFarmers are declaring bankruptcy \""in record numbers\"" and \""the median income for U.S. farm households was -$1,548 in 2018.\""\n\n\nfarm households (see glossary for definitions). These households, which derive less than half their income from farming, are not as affected by changes in farming costs and returns as are large commercial farms but may be more susceptible to changes in the broader economy. See the chapters on Farm Household Income Forecast and Farm Household Income Estimates for more information. - The net worth of a farm household is the sum of all farm and nonfarm assets, less farm and nonfarm debt. Most farm household assets are farm assets, and of those, the majority is the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat are off farm resources?\n\nOff-farm sources\u2014including wage income, nonfarm business earnings, dividends, and transfers\u2014are the main contributor to income for most farm operator households in the United States, including the majority of residential and intermediate farm households (see glossary for definitions). These households, which derive less than half their income from farming, are not as affected by changes in farming costs and returns as are large commercial farms, but may be more susceptible to changes in the broader economy.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFarmers are declaring bankruptcy \""in record numbers\"" and \""the median income for U.S. farm households was -$1,548 in 2018.\""\n\n\n(a 0.7-percent increase after inflation) between 2022 and 2023. In 2024, median total farm household income is forecast to decrease to $99,445. That is a nominal decrease of 0.1 percent (a decrease of 2.2 percent after inflation) between 2023 and 2024. Farm households typically receive income from farm and off-farm sources. Median farm income earned by farm households is forecast to have increased in 2023 to -$542 from -$849 in 2022 and forecast to decrease to -$1,198 in 2024. Many farm households primarily rely on off-farm income. Median off-farm income in 2023 is forecast at $84,224,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre farmers seeing a decline in their income and declaring bankruptcy in record numbers?\n\nMany farm households primarily rely on off-farm income: median off-farm income in 2021 is estimated at $82,809, an increase of 22 percent from $67,873 in 2020, and to continue increasing by 6.3 percent to $88,034 in 2022. The increase in 2021 was mainly due to higher earned income\u2014income from wages, salary, and nonfarm businesses\u2014which rose 54 percent from $32,428 in 2020 to $50,000 in 2021.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFarmers are declaring bankruptcy \""in record numbers\"" and \""the median income for U.S. farm households was -$1,548 in 2018.\""\n\n\nDownload Table D-6A\u2014U.S. District Courts\u2013Criminal Statistical Tables For The Federal Judiciary (December 31, 2023) (xlsx, 13.19 KB) Federal Probation System - Persons Received for and Removed From Post-Conviction Supervision Download Table E-1\u2014Federal Probation System Statistical Tables For The Federal Judiciary (December 31, 2023) (xlsx, 21.41 KB) U.S. District Courts - Felony Preliminary Proceedings Handled by U.S. Magistrate Judges Under 28 U.S.C. \u00a7 636(a) Download Table M-3\u2014U.S. District Courts\u2013U.S. Magistrate Judges Statistical Tables For The Federal Judiciary (December 31, 2023) (xlsx, 18.45 KB) U.S. Bankruptcy Courts - Business and Nonbusiness Cases Filed, by Chapter of the Bankruptcy \n\nJudiciary (December 31, 2023) (xlsx, 30.79 KB) U.S. Courts of Appeals - Federal Court Management Statistics\u2013Summary Download Table N/A\u2014U.S. Courts of Appeals Federal Court Management Statistics (December 31, 2023) (pdf, 36.62 KB) U.S. Bankruptcy Courts - Business and Nonbusiness Cases Filed, by Chapter of the Bankruptcy Code Download Table F-2\u2014 Bankruptcy Filings (December 31, 2023) (pdf, 92.14 KB) U.S. District Courts - U.S. District Courts-Supervision Hearings in Trials and Nontrials, by District Download Table T-19\u2014U.S. District Courts\u2013Trials Statistical Tables For The Federal Judiciary (December 31, 2023) (xlsx, 13.49 KB) U.S. Bankruptcy Courts - Bankruptcy Cases Filed,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre bankruptcy levels at record highs for farmers?\n\nThe files in website below show that they are not and that they have been higher in previous years. \n2018 - 468 filings \n2010 - 707 filings""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFarmers are declaring bankruptcy \""in record numbers\"" and \""the median income for U.S. farm households was -$1,548 in 2018.\""\n\n\nSuit and Action Taken Download Table C-4\u2014U.S. District Courts\u2013Civil Federal Judicial Caseload Statistics (March 31, 2020) (xlsx, 20.06 KB) U.S. District Courts - Criminal Defendants Filed, Terminated, and Pending (Including Transfers) Download Table D\u2014U.S. District Courts\u2013Criminal Federal Judicial Caseload Statistics (March 31, 2020) (xlsx, 42.4 KB) U.S. District Courts - Petit Juror Service on Days Jurors Were Selected for Trial Download Table J-2\u2014U.S. District Courts\u2013Grand and Petit Jurors Federal Judicial Caseload Statistics (March 31, 2020) (xlsx, 21.32 KB) U.S. Courts of Appeals - Decisions in Cases Terminated on the Merits, by Nature of Proceeding Download Table\nStatistics\u2013Comparison Within Circuit Download Table N/A\u2014U.S. District Courts\u2013Combined Civil and Criminal Federal Court Management Statistics (June 30, 2020) (pdf, 122.68 KB) Federal Probation System - Post-Conviction Supervision Cases Terminated With and Without Revocation, by Type Download Table E-7A\u2014Federal Probation System Statistical Tables For The Federal Judiciary (June 30, 2020) (xlsx, 30.42 KB) U.S. Bankruptcy Courts - Bankruptcy Cases Filed, Terminated, and Pending Download Table F\u2014 Bankruptcy Filings (June 30, 2020) (pdf, 70.72 KB) U.S. District Courts - Civil Cases Terminated, by Nature of Suit and Action Taken Download Table C-4\u2014U.S. District Courts\u2013Civil Statistical Tables For The \n\n and Pending, by Nature of Proceeding Download Table B-1\u2014U.S. Courts of Appeals Statistical Tables For The Federal Judiciary (June 30, 2020) (xlsx, 15 KB) U.S. Bankruptcy Courts - Business and Nonbusiness Cases Filed, by Chapter of the Bankruptcy Code Download Table F-2\u2014U.S. Bankruptcy Courts Statistical Tables For The Federal Judiciary (June 30, 2020) (xlsx, 24.97 KB) U.S. Bankruptcy Courts - Business and Nonbusiness Cases Filed, by Chapter of the Bankruptcy Code Download Table F-2 (Three Months)\u2014 Bankruptcy Filings (June 30, 2020) (pdf, 95.44 KB) U.S. District Courts - Median Time From Filing to Disposition of Civil \n\nU.S. Bankruptcy Courts - Business and Nonbusiness Cases Filed, by Chapter of the Bankruptcy Code Download Table F-2 (One Month)\u2014 Bankruptcy Filings (September 30, 2020) (pdf, 201.05 KB) U.S. Bankruptcy Courts - Business and Nonbusiness Cases Filed, by Chapter of the Bankruptcy Code Download Table F-2\u2014 Bankruptcy Filings (September 30, 2020) (pdf, 96.14 KB) U.S. Bankruptcy Courts - Business and Nonbusiness Cases Filed, by Chapter of the Bankruptcy Code, District, and County Download Table F-5A\u2014 Bankruptcy Filings (September 30, 2020) (pdf, 1.99 MB) U.S. Bankruptcy Courts - Bankruptcy Cases Filed, Terminated, and Pending Download Table F\u2014""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many chapter 12 filings were recorded in 2017 and 2018\n\nIn 2017, there were 501 Bankruptcy filings while in 2018, it reduced to 498 filings compared to the 701 filings in 2010""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFarmers are declaring bankruptcy \""in record numbers\"" and \""the median income for U.S. farm households was -$1,548 in 2018.\""\n\n\nand median farmworker household incomes ranged from $20,000 to $24,999.5 By comparison, the median US household income for the same year was over $54,000 and the average household income exceeded $76,000.6 Farm work is among the lowest paid jobs. Data on farmworkers\u2019 wages are imperfect but still tell a troubling story of low wage rates despite evidence of modest increases in the last few years. One measure, The USDA Farm Labor Survey (FLS), surveys farms, but not farm labor contractors (\u201cFLCs\u201d). A second source, the Occupational Employment Statistics survey of the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) \n\nSurvey (FLS), surveys farms, but not farm labor contractors (\u201cFLCs\u201d). A second source, the Occupational Employment Statistics survey of the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) does not survey farms; instead the BLS surveys farm labor contractors and other labor intermediaries that supply farmworkers to farms. In either case, the data indicates an undervaluing of the physically difficult and dangerous work. The BLS reports that the median wage for the Farming, Fishing and Forestry category falls at the bottom end with other workers in the food supply chain.7 According to the BLS, crop workers during 2017 averaged""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the median income for farm households in 2018\n\nAverage and median farmworker household incomes ranged from $20,000 to $24,999.5 By comparison, the median US household income for the same year was over $54,000 and the average household income exceeded $76,000""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFarm credit target raised to 11 lakh crore rupees for 2018-19\n\n\nto increase their production and productivity; and to deal with post-harvest For a good crop, adequate credit should be available to farmers in time. The target for agricultural credit in 2017-18 has been fixed at a record level of ` 10 lakh crores. We will take special efforts to ensure adequate flow of credit to the under serviced areas, the Eastern States and Jammu & Kashmir. The farmers will also benefit from 60 days\u2019 interest waiver announced by Honourable Prime Minister in respect of their loans from the About 40% of the small and marginal farmers \n\nwill benefit the farmers through value addition. A large number of milk processing units set up under the Operation Flood Programme has since become old and obsolete. A Dairy Processing and Infrastructure Development Fund would be set up in NABARD with a corpus of ` 8,000 crores over 3 years. Initially, the Fund will start with a corpus of ` 2,000 crores. I now turn to the Rural Sector, which was so dear to the heart of Over ` 3 lakh crores are spent in rural areas every year, if we add up all the programmes""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the agricultural credit target for 2017-2018 in India?\n\nThe target for agricultural credit in 2017-18 has been fixed at a record\nlevel of ` 10 lakh crores.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFarm credit target raised to 11 lakh crore rupees for 2018-19\n\n\nto e-NAM and exempted from regulations of APMCs, will provide farmers facility to make An Agri-Market Infrastructure Fund with a corpus of `2000 crore will be set up for developing and upgrading agricultural marketing infrastructure in the 22000 Grameen Agricultural Markets (GrAMs) and 585 Task of connecting all eligible habitations with an all-weather road has been substantially completed, with the target date brought forward to March, 2019 from March 2022. It is now time to strengthen and widen its ambit further to include major link routes which connect habitations to agricultural and rural markets (GrAMs), higher""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the agricultural credit target for 2018-2019 in India?\n\nOur Government has been steadily increasing the volume of\ninstitutional credit for agriculture sector from year-to-year from `8.5 lakh\ncrore in 2014-15 to `10 lakh crore in 2017-18. I now propose to raise this\nto `11 lakh crore for the year 2018-19.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nChina has a death penalty for drug dealers\n\n\nThis article needs additional citations for verification. (September 2009) In Mainland China, there are 46[1] crimes punishable by death.[2][3] These are defined in the criminal law of China, which comprehensively identifies criminal acts and their corresponding liabilities.[4] Endangering national security is among the crime categories included in the 1997 revision of China's criminal code.[5] It comprises Articles 102 to 113 of the 1997 Criminal Law and imposes the confiscation of property as a supplementary penalty.[6] - Spreading hazardous substances (e.g., radioactive, toxic, pathogenic) - Seriously endangering public safety, broadly construed - Sabotaging gas, fuel, petroleum, or""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs dealing drugs in China punishable by the death penalty?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFormer President Barack Obama would have gone to war with North Korea.\n\n\nrecall no serious discussion of imminent war with North Korea during the Obama administration. We asked a range of North Korea and foreign-policy experts whether they thought it was likely, or even plausible, that the United States was on the precipice of war with North Korea during Obama\u2019s tenure. \""There was no crisis brewing or heightened tension at the end of the Obama presidency,\"" said Robert S. Ross, an Asia specialist with appointments at Boston College and Harvard University. \""Absolutely not,\"" agreed Evans J.R. Revere, a nonresident fellow at the Brookings Institution and a senior director""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow likely was it that the US was on the precipice of war with North Korea during Obama's tenure?\n\nNot very likely, \""\""There was no crisis brewing or heightened tension at the end of the Obama presidency,\"" said Robert S. Ross, an Asia specialist with appointments at Boston College and Harvard University.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFormer President Barack Obama would have gone to war with North Korea.\n\n\nhe was ready to go to war,\"" Trump said. \""In fact, he told me he was so close to starting a big war with North Korea.\"" Trump\u2019s comments are hypothetical, so we won\u2019t put his remarks to the Truth-O-Meter. (We reached out to both the White House and Obama\u2019s post-presidential office for their take on the conversation, but we didn\u2019t hear back.) But the claim struck us as strange. We could recall no serious discussion of imminent war with North Korea during the Obama administration. We asked a range of North Korea and foreign-policy experts whether""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was Obama's strategy with North Korea during his time as president?\n\nThe overall policy toward North Korea during Obama\u2019s tenure was \""strategic patience\"" \u2014 the notion that \""if we ignore them, they will go away and eventually implode,\"" said John Pike, the director of globalsecurity.org.\n\nThere\u2019s room for disagreement about how effective \""strategic patience\"" was. But it was \""not the same thing as preparing for war, or planning a war, or even intending to conduct a war,\"" said Joseph DeThomas, a professor at the Penn State School of International Affairs. \""Obama was doing none of those. He was upgrading military deployments in order to deter North Korea and to reassure allies.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn China, a drug dealer gets the death penalty. In America, a drug dealer gets a fine.\n\n\nof people in state prisons for drug offenses, and 37 percent of people incarcerated in federal prisons for drug offenses.13 In 2013, Latinos comprised almost half (47 percent) of all In total, approximately 57 percent people incarcerated in state prisons, and 77 percent of people incarcerated in federal prisons for drug offenses are Black or Latino, compared to 30 percent of the U.S. population.15 minimum sentencing laws have contributed greatly to the number of people of color behind bars.16 Research shows that prosecutors are twice as likely to pursue a Drug Policy Alliance | 131 West""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat are the penalties for drug related offenses in the United States\n\nOne of the penalties of drug related offenses is incarceration""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Obama put more debt on the USA than any president in the history of our country combined.\n\n\ndebt as Obama is set to leave office stood at $19,573,445,000,000. Based on the website USdebtclock.com, which extrapolates the US national debt in real time based on committed government spending, the debt will be roughly $19.97 trillion when President-elect Donald Trump takes office on Friday. Thus, the national debt under Obama will have grown by about $9 trillion, or an increase of 86%. Some of this debt is attributable to bills passed by Obama's predecessor, George W. Bush, since the federal government's fiscal year budget operate differently from the calendar year. Also, both Bush and Obama""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much debt the US government added under President Obama ?\n\nBased on quarterly data released by the US Treasury, the debt at the end of 2008 \u2014 just before Obama took office \u2014 stood at roughly $10,699,805,000,000. As of the third quarter of 2016, the most recent data available, the debt as Obama is set to leave office stood at $19,573,445,000,000.\n\nBased on the website USdebtclock.com, which extrapolates the US national debt in real time based on committed government spending, the debt will be roughly $19.97 trillion when President-elect Donald Trump takes office on Friday.\n\nThus, the national debt under Obama will have grown by about $9 trillion, or an increase of 86%.\n\nSome of this debt is attributable to bills passed by Obama's predecessor, George W. Bush, since the federal government's fiscal year budget operate differently from the calendar year. Also, both Bush and Obama rolled out large investment bills to help the US recover from the depths of the financial crisis.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWhen countries put people into the diversity visa lottery program, they\u2019re putting some very bad people in the lottery\n\n\nperiod. No late entries or paper entries are accepted. The law allows only one entry by or for each person during each registration period. The Department of State uses sophisticated technology to detect multiple entries. If you submit more than one entry you will be disqualified. This website does not become active for submitting an entry until the date and time specified on the DV Instructions webpage. Detailed guidance for completing the online entry form is included in the DV Instructions. After you submit a complete entry, you will see a confirmation screen containing your name""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDo other countries put people into the DV programme?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn China, a drug dealer gets a thing called the death penalty. Our criminal list, a drug dealer gets a thing called, how about a fine?\n\n\nshall be considered a crime of offering bribes. In economic activities, whoever gives articles of property to state functionaries in violation of state provisions, when the amount is fairly large, or gives a kickback or service charges of various types to state functionaries in violation of state provisions is to be dealt with as committing the crime of offering bribes. Whoever gives articles of property to state functionaries due to extortion but receives no illegitimate gain shall not be considered as committing the crime of offering bribes. Article 390. Whoever commits the crime of offering bribes\nto be sentenced to five to 10 years in prison in addition to being fined. Article 359. Those harboring prostitution or seducing or introducing others into prostitution are to be sentenced to five years or fewer in prison or put under criminal detention or surveillance, in addition to paying a fine. If the case is serious, they are to be sentenced to five years or more in prison in addition to a fine. Those seducing young girls under 14 years of age into prostitution are to be sentenced to five years or more in prison in \n\n political rights as a supplementary punishment; a criminal element guilty of murder, rape, arson, explosion, spreading poison, or robbery who seriously undermines social order may also be sentenced to deprivation of political rights as a supplementary punishment. Where deprivation of political rights is applied independently, stipulations in the Special Provisions of this Law shall be followed. Article 57. A criminal element who is sentenced to death or to life imprisonment shall be deprived of political rights for life. When the death penalty with a suspension of execution is reduced to fixed-term imprisonment, or life imprisonment is \n\nis equal before the law in committing crime. No one is permitted to have privileges to transgress the law. Article 5. The severity of punishments must be commensurate with the crime committed by an offender and the criminal responsibility he bears. Article 6. This law is applicable to all who commit crimes within the territory of the PRC except as specially stipulated by law. This law is also applicable to all who commit crimes aboard a ship or aircraft of the PRC. When either the act or consequence of a crime takes place within PRC territory,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the penalty for drug related offences in China\n\nindividuals who smuggle, traffic, transport or manufacture drugs and meet certain conditions are to be punished with 15 years of fixed-term imprisonment, life imprisonment or death sentence, and confiscation of their properties.but data on executions is unreliable""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn China, a drug dealer gets a thing called the death penalty. Our criminal list, a drug dealer gets a thing called, how about a fine?\n\n\npreviously of a violent felony or serious drug offense.174 As the cases below suggest, the section most often ensnarls felons found in possession of a firearm who have three qualifying prior convictions. More often than not, the prior convictions are for violations of state law.175 Section 924(e) begins with unlawful possession of a firearm (\""a person who violates section 922(g)\""). The threshold possession offense need not itself involve a drug or violent crime.176 Section 924(e)'s 15-year mandatory minimum term of imprisonment instead flows as a consequence of the offender's prior criminal record (\""three prior convictions ...\nother, Section 924(c), attaches one of several mandatory minimum terms of imprisonment whenever a firearm is used or possessed during and in relation to a federal crime of violence or drug trafficking.118 Section 924(c), in its current form, establishes one of several different minimum sentences when a firearm is used or possessed in furtherance of another federal crime of violence or drug trafficking. The mandatory minimums must be imposed in addition to any sentence imposed for the underlying crime of violence or drug trafficking and vary depending upon the circumstances: Section 924(c) outlaws possession of a \n\n the Controlled Substances Act and the Controlled Substances Import and Export Act counsel citation to the sections of those Acts as they appear in title 21 of the United States Code unless otherwise noted. 18 U.S.C. \u00a7 3559(c) (mandatory life imprisonment for defendants convicted of a serious violent felony who have a one or more prior serious drug convictions and one or more prior serious violent felony convictions); id. \u00a7 924(c) (mandatory minimum sentence for carrying a firearm in furtherance of a drug trafficking offense); id. \u00a7 924(e) (mandatory minimum sentence for conviction of unlawful possession""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat are the penalties for drug possession and drug related offences in the United States\n\nAs a general rule, federal judges must impose a minimum term of imprisonment upon defendants convicted of various controlled substance (drug) offenses and drug-related offenses. The severity of those sentences depends primarily upon the nature and amount of the drugs involved, the defendant\u2019s prior criminal record, any resulting injuries or death""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe US has chain migration, where a family member can bring in 20+ people and that is what happened on the West Side highway. A young man killed eight people and brought in many people because of chain migration.\n\n\nand images on his cellphone\u201d would be part of the evidence in the case against Saipov. \u201cLike many terrorists before him, Saipov will now face justice in an American court,\u201d Kim said. \u201cAnd like New York City\u2019s response to his alleged attack, we expect that justice in this case will be swift, firm and resolute.\u201d William F Sweeney Jr, head of New York\u2019s FBI office, said the indictment should signal \u201cthat the rule of law will always prevail\u201d. \u201cWhen Sayfullo Saipov carried out his brutal attack last month, his intentions were to inflict significant damage, death""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho is Trump referring to here?\n\nSayfullo Saipov, the Uzbekistan-born suspect on trial for the 2017 truck attack in New York,""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe US has chain migration, where a family member can bring in 20+ people and that is what happened on the West Side highway. A young man killed eight people and brought in many people because of chain migration.\n\n\nTwitter account the day after the Cabinet meeting, with the caption: \""Congress must end chain migration so that we can have a system that is SECURITY BASED! \""The fourth and final pillar protects the nuclear family by ending chain migration. Under the current broken system, a single immigrant can bring in virtually unlimited numbers of distant relatives. Under our plan, we focus on the immediate family by limiting sponsorships to spouses and minor children. This vital reform is necessary, not just for our economy, but for our security, and for the future of America. In recent""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs it possible for an immigrant to bring 20+ other family members?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe U.S. will have a national emergency and will then be sued in the Ninth Circuit.\n\n\nA. Paez (Angel McClary Raich, et al., v. John Ashcroft, et al., cv-02-4872-MJJ) In Raich v. Ashcroft, 352 F.3d 1222 (9th Cir. 2003), rev'd sub nom. Gonzales v. Raich, 545 U.S. 1 (2005), a cancer patient sued the federal government, seeking to prevent it from seizing her supply of medical marijuana under the federal Controlled Substances Act. The United States argued that it had the right to enforce its drug laws against Raich notwithstanding the California statute. Raich argued that since the marijuana was grown within California, had never left the state's borders and was not \n\n when posting the statements online. That phrase \""actual malice\"" is defined in the landmark case New York Times v. Sullivan as knowingly or recklessly making false statements. In other words, the plaintiff has to prove that what the defendant said was untrue and knew it to be untrue when it was said. Further, the court held that Gertz v. Robert Welch, Inc., also applies to bloggers. That case gives private individuals a right to sue for defamation, but they may only obtain actual damages, not punitive damages. The Ninth Circuit found that Padrick, who was the \n\n1891, which established nine circuit courts of appeal. The large size of the current court is due to the fact that both the population of the western states and the geographic jurisdiction of the Ninth Circuit have increased since Congress created the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit in 1891. The court was originally granted appellate jurisdiction over federal district courts in California, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, Oregon, and Washington. As new states and territories were added to the federal judicial hierarchy in the twentieth century, many of those in the West came under""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the Ninth Circuit in the U.S?\n\nThe United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit is a federal appellate court with appellate jurisdiction. It hears appeals from all of the circuit courts within its jurisdiction and its rulings may be appealed to the Supreme Court of the United States.\n\nThe Ninth Circuit is the largest appellate court with 29 authorized judicial posts. Appeals are heard in the James R. Browning Federal Courthouse in San Francisco, California, th""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLawsuits challenging the emergency order to secure funding for a border wall shouldn't be heard in the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals.\n\n\nPresident Donald Trump has officially declared a national emergency in order to secure funding for his border wall. But he\u2019s also ready to be challenged in court, as he said at the announcement Friday morning. \u201cWe will have a national emergency, and we will then be sued,\u201d Trump said on Friday, outlining the steps he expected the lawsuit to take all the way to the Supreme Court. Trump is issuing the declaration under the National Emergencies Act of 1976, which lets presidents issue an emergency declaration but under certain constraints \u2014 namely, Trump can only use""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the emergency order to secure funding for a border wall?\n\nPresident Donald Trump has officially declared a national emergency in order to secure funding for his border wall. \nTrump is issuing the declaration under the National Emergencies Act of 1976, which lets presidents issue an emergency declaration but under certain constraints \u2014 namely, Trump can only use specific powers Congress has already codified by law, and he has to say which powers he\u2019s using. The act doesn\u2019t define what counts as an emergency\u2026 there\u2019s enough ambiguity in the law to let Trump declare an emergency. But the maneuver may not stand up to legal scrutiny once challenged in court. He is effectively trying to circumvent Congress \u2014 which is supposed to have the \u201cpower of the purse\u201d and has decided against funding his border wall.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLawsuits challenging the emergency order to secure funding for a border wall shouldn't be heard in the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals.\n\n\naccording to a document created by the Human Rights National Commission of Mexico, also signed by the American Civil Liberties Union.[131] Between 43 and 61 people died trying to cross the Sonoran Desert from October 2003 to May 2004; three times that of the same period the previous year.[14] In October 2004, the Border Patrol announced that 325 people had died crossing the entire border during the previous 12 months.[132] Between 1998 and 2004, 1,954 persons are officially reported to have died along the Mexico\u2013U.S. border. Since 2004, the bodies of 1,086 migrants have been recovered\nfor 'hundreds of miles' of new border wall\"". - ^ Choi, Joseph (June 15, 2021). \""Abbott says he'll solicit public donations for border wall\"". The Hill. - ^ Wong, Scott (June 30, 2021). \""'I want to cry': House Republicans take emotional trip to the border\"". - ^ Gillman, Todd J. (October 5, 2023). \""Biden expedites 20 miles of new border wall in South Texas but doesn't think it will work\"". Dallas Morning News. Archived from the original on October 6, 2023. Retrieved October 5, 2023. - ^ Hackman, Michelle (October 5, 2023). \""Biden Administration to Resume \n\n Donald Trump and criticized by Mexican President Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador as \""a step backwards\"" and Jonathan Blazer, director of border strategies for the American Civil Liberties Union as \""doubling down on the failed policies of the past. In January 2024, The Texas government and the US government are arguing on if they should keep up the wall with razor wire or take it down.[101] In 2021, in collaboration with the United States and Mexican ambassadors, as well as businessmen, a binational park was proposed along the Rio Grande between the border towns of Laredo, Texas,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhich US states are part of the border wall between the US and Mexico?\n\nU.S. states along the border are California, Arizona, New Mexico, and Texas.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLawsuits challenging the emergency order to secure funding for a border wall shouldn't be heard in the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals.\n\n\nPresident Donald Trump has officially declared a national emergency in order to secure funding for his border wall. But he\u2019s also ready to be challenged in court, as he said at the announcement Friday morning. \u201cWe will have a national emergency, and we will then be sued,\u201d Trump said on Friday, outlining the steps he expected the lawsuit to take all the way to the Supreme Court. Trump is issuing the declaration under the National Emergencies Act of 1976, which lets presidents issue an emergency declaration but under certain constraints \u2014 namely, Trump can only use""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat lawsuits could emerge in the border states as a result of the emergency order to secure funding for the border wall?\n\nLong before Trump\u2019s emergency declaration, one likely source of resistance has been clear: people who own land along the US-Mexico border where Trump wants the wall to be built.\nThe federal government can legally invoke \u201ceminent domain,\u201d a power to take private land or property and convert it into public use enshrined within the US Constitution, but if Trump tries to do so for the border wall, he could very well face a fight. Landowners could sue, as they did after Bush\u2019s order, to keep the government from taking their land.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLawsuits challenging the emergency order to secure funding for a border wall shouldn't be heard in the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals.\n\n\nVanna White, Circuit Judge Alex Kozinski sardonically noted that \""[f]or better or worse, we are the Court of Appeals for the Hollywood Circuit. \""[6] Judges from more remote parts of the circuit note the contrast between legal issues confronted by populous states such as California and those confronted by rural states such as Alaska, Idaho, Montana, and Nevada. Judge Andrew J. Kleinfeld, who maintains his judicial chambers in Fairbanks, Alaska, wrote in a letter in 1998: \""Much federal law is not national in scope.... It is easy to make a mistake construing these laws when unfamiliar\nAct of 2004, S. 878 (reintroduced as the Ninth Circuit Judgeship and Reorganization Act of 2005, H.R. 211, and co-sponsored by House Majority Leader Tom DeLay) Circuit Court of Appeals Restructuring and Modernization Act of 2005, S. 1845[22] Circuit Court of Appeals Restructuring and Modernization Act of 2007, S. 525[23] Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals Judgeship and Reorganization Act of 2017, H.R. 196[24] The more recent proposals have aimed to redefine the Ninth Circuit to cover California, Hawaii, Guam, and the Northern Mariana Islands, and to create a new Twelfth Circuit to cover Alaska, Arizona, Idaho, \n\n legislative commissions, and interest groups have all submitted proposals to divide the Ninth Circuit such as: Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals Reorganization Act of 1993, H.R. 3654[20] Final Report of the Commission on Structural Alternatives for the Federal Courts of Appeals[21] Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals of Reorganization Act of 2003, S. 562 Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals Judgeship and Reorganization Act of 2003, H.R. 2723 Ninth Circuit Judgeship and Reorganization Act of 2004, S. 878 (reintroduced as the Ninth Circuit Judgeship and Reorganization Act of 2005, H.R. 211, and co-sponsored by House Majority Leader Tom""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre any of the border states covered by the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nYou have the lottery \u2014 It\u2019s a horror show. Because when countries put people into the lottery, they\u2019re not putting you in. They\u2019re putting some very bad people in the lottery. It\u2019s common sense.\n\n\nineligible for the annual Diversity Visa program. Since USCIS makes this calculation annually, the list of countries whose natives are eligible or not eligible may change from one year to the next. How many DV-2018 visas will go to natives of each region and eligible country? United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) determines the regional DV limits for each year according to a formula specified in Section 203(c) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA). The number of visas the Department of State eventually will issue to natives of each country will depend on the\nNOT a U.S. citizen or U.S. Lawful Permanent Resident (LPR), (3) married and my spouse IS a U.S. citizen or U.S. LPR, (4) divorced, (5) widowed, or (6) legally separated. Enter the name, date of birth, gender, city/town of birth, and country of birth of your spouse, and a photograph of your spouse meeting the same Failure to list your eligible spouse will result in your disqualification as the Diversity Visa principal applicant and refusal of all visa applications in your case at the time of the visa interview. You must list your spouse even if \n\n you were not born in an eligible country, there are two other ways you might be able to qualify. \uf0b7 Was your spouse born in a country whose natives are eligible? If yes, you can claim your spouse\u2019s country of birth\u2014provided that both you and your spouse are named on the selected entry, are found eligible and issued diversity visas, and enter the United States simultaneously. \uf0b7 Were you born in a country whose natives are ineligible, but in which neither of your parents was born or legally resident at the time of your birth? If \n\nStatus Check. You are strongly encouraged to access Entrant Status Check yourself and not to rely on someone else to check and inform you. In order to immigrate, DV selectees must be admissible to the United States. The DS-260, Online Immigrant Visa and Alien Registration Application, electronically, and the consular officer, in person, will ask you questions about your eligibility to immigrate under U.S. law. These questions include All selectees, including family members, must be issued by September 30, 2018. Under no circumstances can the Department of State issue DVs or approve adjustments after this date,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs the'' diversity lottery program'' in the U.S insecure?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Obama put more debt on this country than any president in the history of our country combined.\n\n\nfrom fund surpluses. By law, trust fund surpluses must be \u201cinvested\u201d in federal securities.[2] Public debt reflects the accumulation of government borrowing to cover deficit spending. When the president and Congress spend more than the government collects in taxes, fees and other revenue, the government borrows money to cover the resulting budget deficit. The debt is exacerbated by the cost of interest\u2014which has exceeded $2 trillion since 2009.[2] The Obama administration is not solely responsible for the debt increase. A chunk of the debt is a consequence of spending decisions predating Obama\u2019s terms. Congress is also \n\nis not solely responsible for the debt increase. A chunk of the debt is a consequence of spending decisions predating Obama\u2019s terms. Congress is also responsible for tax and spending levels. Debt can also be measured in proportion to gross domestic product (GDP). Between 2008 and 2016, public debt as a percentage of GDP has nearly doubled, from 39.3 percent to 76.5 percent.[2] The federal budget consists of three broad categories of spending: mandatory, discretionary and interest on the debt.[3] Mandatory expenditures are dictated by law, not annual appropriations. Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid comprise most""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho is responsible for the debt?\n\nThe Obama administration is not solely responsible for the debt increase. A chunk of the debt is a consequence of spending decisions predating Obama\u2019s terms. Congress is also responsible for tax and spending levels.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Donald Trump will sign a national emergency which has been signed many times before. It's been signed by other presidents from 1977 or so, it gave the presidents the power. There's rarely been a problem.\n\n\nof one year. \u201c(c) Discretionary Sanction.\u2014The sanction referred to in subsection (a)(2) is as follows: \u201c(1) Use of authorities of international emergency economic powers act.\u2014 Except as provided in paragraph (2), the President may exercise, in accordance with the provisions of that Act [50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.], the authorities of the International Emergency Economic Powers Act Paragraph (1) does not apply with respect to urgent humanitarian assistance. \u201cThe President may waive the requirement to impose a sanction described in section 1603, in the case of Iran, or a sanction described in section 1604(b) or 1605(b),\ntime as the conditions described in section 3(a)(3) are met. \u201c(b) Licenses for Humanitarian or Religious Activities in Burma.\u2014 Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Secretary of the Treasury is authorized to issue multi-year licenses for humanitarian or religious activities in Burma. The President is authorized to deny visas and entry to the former and present leadership of the SPDC or the Union Solidarity Development Association. The Secretary of State shall coordinate on a biannual basis with representatives of the European Union to allow officials of the United States and the European Union to ensure \n\n States and the sanctioned country that does not directly contribute to the security of the United States, and no military or dual-use technology may be exported from the United States to the sanctioned country pursuant to that agreement during that period. No item on the United States Munitions List (established pursuant to section 38 of the Arms Export Control Act ) may be exported to the sanctioned country for a period of one year. \u201c(c) Discretionary Sanction.\u2014The sanction referred to in subsection (a)(2) is as follows: \u201c(1) Use of authorities of international emergency economic powers act.\u2014 \n\n\u201c(b) Sanctions Described.\u2014The sanctions described in this subsection are the following: The exercise of all powers granted to the President by the International Emergency Economic Powers Act et seq.) (except that the requirements of section 202 of such Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 ) shall not apply) to the extent necessary to block and prohibit all transactions in all property and interests in property of a foreign person determined by the President to be subject to subsection (a) if such property and interests in property are in the United States, come within the United States, or are""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nUnder what conditions can a national emergency be called\n\nAny authority granted to the President by section 1702 of this title may be exercised to deal with any unusual and extraordinary threat, which has its source in whole or substantial part outside the United States, to the national security, foreign policy, or economy of the United States, if the President declares a national emergency with respect to such threat.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Donald Trump will sign a national emergency which has been signed many times before. It's been signed by other presidents from 1977 or so, it gave the presidents the power. There's rarely been a problem.\n\n\nsoon as practicable, the Secretary, in consultation with the Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of the Interior, the Secretary of Homeland Security, the Director of National Intelligence, the Board of Directors of the Tennessee Valley Authority, and the heads of such other agencies as the Secretary considers appropriate, shall: (i) identify bulk-power system electric equipment designed, developed, manufactured, or supplied, by persons owned by, controlled by, or subject to the jurisdiction or direction of a foreign adversary that poses an undue risk of sabotage to or subversion of the design, integrity, manufacturing, production, distribution, installation, operation, \n\n orders, and such rules and regulations shall be transmitted to the Congress promptly under means to assure confidentiality where appropriate. (c) Expenditures during national emergency; Presidential reports to Congress When the President declares a national emergency or Congress declares war, the President shall transmit to Congress, within ninety days after the end of each six-month period after such declaration, a report on the total expenditures incurred by the United States Government during such six-month period which are directly attributable to the exercise of powers and authorities conferred by such declaration. Not later than ninety days after \n\nconsistently with our Nation's values. In furtherance of that commitment, I have determined that the declaration of a national emergency at our southern border in Proclamation 9844 of February 15, 2019 (Declaring a National Emergency Concerning the Southern Border of the United States) [formerly set out above], was unwarranted. It shall be the policy of my Administration that no more American taxpayer dollars be diverted to construct a border wall. I am also directing a careful review of all resources appropriated or redirected to construct a southern border wall. NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR.,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat power does a national emergency confer on the president\n\nWhen the President declares a national emergency, no powers or authorities made available by statute for use in the event of an emergency shall be exercised unless and until the President specifies the provisions of law under which he proposes that he, or other officers will act.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Donald Trump will sign a national emergency which has been signed many times before. It's been signed by other presidents from 1977 or so, it gave the presidents the power. There's rarely been a problem.\n\n\nmore. That is not an emergency. It\u2019s an unconstitutional usurpation of Congress\u2019s spending power by the president. The president\u2019s action damages our democracy, and it also hurts our country and the American people in other ways. Security experts have pointed out that the irrational building of a border wall has done nothing to address the supposed \u201cproblems\u201d Trump is worried about. Criminal cartels easily circumvent walls by tunneling under them or shipping drugs and contraband through official ports of entry. And the original scapegoats of Trump\u2019s border wall obsession \u2014 families seeking asylum \u2014 have a \n\n There Is No \u2018National Emergency\u2019 at the Border, and Trump\u2019s Declaration Is Illegal After more than a month of threats, a government shutdown, and bipartisan action by Congress, President Trump has finally declared a national emergency to spend billions of taxpayer dollars on his border wall obsession. In response, the ACLU will file a lawsuit early next week challenging this blatantly illegal executive action. Let\u2019s get something straight upfront: There is no emergency. Members of Congress from both parties, security experts, and Americans who live at the border have all said so. What the president is \n\nadmitted it himself during his press conference today: \u201cI didn\u2019t need to do this, but I\u2019d rather do it much faster.\u201d Three weeks ago, Trump announced that if Congress didn\u2019t give him what he wanted, he would declare a national emergency. This week, Congress reached a bipartisan deal to avert another government shutdown and appropriated $1.375 billion for the border wall. President Trump disagrees with Congress\u2019s decision and wants to spend more. That is not an emergency. It\u2019s an unconstitutional usurpation of Congress\u2019s spending power by the president. The president\u2019s action damages our democracy, and it""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Trump declare a national emergency?\n\nAfter more than a month of threats, a government shutdown, and bipartisan action by Congress, President Trump has finally declared a national emergency to spend billions of taxpayer dollars on his border wall obsession""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Donald Trump will sign a national emergency which has been signed many times before. It's been signed by other presidents from 1977 or so, it gave the presidents the power. There's rarely been a problem.\n\n\nThere Is No \u2018National Emergency\u2019 at the Border, and Trump\u2019s Declaration Is Illegal After more than a month of threats, a government shutdown, and bipartisan action by Congress, President Trump has finally declared a national emergency to spend billions of taxpayer dollars on his border wall obsession. In response, the ACLU will file a lawsuit early next week challenging this blatantly illegal executive action. Let\u2019s get something straight upfront: There is no emergency. Members of Congress from both parties, security experts, and Americans who live at the border have all said so. What the president is \n\n more. That is not an emergency. It\u2019s an unconstitutional usurpation of Congress\u2019s spending power by the president. The president\u2019s action damages our democracy, and it also hurts our country and the American people in other ways. Security experts have pointed out that the irrational building of a border wall has done nothing to address the supposed \u201cproblems\u201d Trump is worried about. Criminal cartels easily circumvent walls by tunneling under them or shipping drugs and contraband through official ports of entry. And the original scapegoats of Trump\u2019s border wall obsession \u2014 families seeking asylum \u2014 have a""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHave other presidents signed this act before ?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nYou have chain migration. Where a bad person comes in, brings 22 or 23 or 35 of his family members, because he has his mother, his grandmother, sister, cousin, uncle. They are all in. You know what happened on the west side highway? That young wise guy drove over and killed eight people... He had many people brought in because he was in the United States.\n\n\nmore than doubled in the past 15 years, from 13.3 percent in 1997 to 28.5 percent in 2014. Further, the U.S. benefits from economic contributions of adult immigrants without having to pay for their basic education. Adult children, siblings and parents also play a crucial role in caring for children and family members as they age. Such assistance may allow others in the family to work longer and thus contribute more to the U.S. economy. How successful are family visa holders compared to other immigrants? The initial earning gap between immigrants entering the U.S. through family-based \n\nto the U.S. economy. How successful are family visa holders compared to other immigrants? The initial earning gap between immigrants entering the U.S. through family-based and employment-based visas tends to narrow significantly over time. Research shows that while family immigration is generally associated with lower initial earnings, it has higher earnings growth than employment-based immigration. Immigrant brothers and sisters of U.S. citizens tend to have higher initial earnings than family immigrants in general and are more likely to be self-employed. Family immigrants also tend to invest a lot to their human capital after they settle in""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow does chain migration work\n\nU.S. citizens and lawful permanent residents (LPRs) can sponsor certain family members for a visa that provides permanent residence, also known as a \u201cgreen card.\u201d""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nYou have chain migration. Where a bad person comes in, brings 22 or 23 or 35 of his family members, because he has his mother, his grandmother, sister, cousin, uncle. They are all in. You know what happened on the west side highway? That young wise guy drove over and killed eight people... He had many people brought in because he was in the United States.\n\n\nmore than doubled in the past 15 years, from 13.3 percent in 1997 to 28.5 percent in 2014. Further, the U.S. benefits from economic contributions of adult immigrants without having to pay for their basic education. Adult children, siblings and parents also play a crucial role in caring for children and family members as they age. Such assistance may allow others in the family to work longer and thus contribute more to the U.S. economy. How successful are family visa holders compared to other immigrants? The initial earning gap between immigrants entering the U.S. through family-based \n\n there is no limitation on number of visas issued to immediate relatives, the number of those visas issued is subtracted from the 480,000 cap, and thus determines how many other relatives will be admitted to the U.S. each fiscal year. In fiscal year 2015, spouses and children (immediate relatives) accounted for approximately 69 percent of family immigration and 44 percent of total legal immigration to the U.S. To ensure that family visas are not issued just to immediate relatives, immigration law requires that at least 226,000family visas be allocated through the family preference categories. About 40""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many visas can be issued to relatives of someone in the US\n\nTo ensure that family visas are not issued just to immediate relatives, immigration law requires that at least 226,000family visas be allocated through the family preference categories""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nYou have chain migration. Where a bad person comes in, brings 22 or 23 or 35 of his family members, because he has his mother, his grandmother, sister, cousin, uncle. They are all in. You know what happened on the west side highway? That young wise guy drove over and killed eight people... He had many people brought in because he was in the United States.\n\n\nspouses and their children; 2) spouses, minor children and unmarried sons and daughters over 21 of LPRs; 3) married sons and daughters of U.S. citizens and their spouses and minor children and 4) brothers and sisters of U.S. citizens, and their spouses and minor children, provided the U.S. citizens are at least 21 years old. Note: U.S. citizens and LPRs cannot sponsor other family members such as grandparents, aunts, uncles, in-laws and cousins for immigration. How many relatives does an immigrant typically sponsor? An average of 3.5 relatives. In past decades, each immigrant has typically sponsored \n\nand cousins for immigration. How many relatives does an immigrant typically sponsor? An average of 3.5 relatives. In past decades, each immigrant has typically sponsored an average of approximately 3.5 relatives, which includes spouses and children. How many visas are available for sponsors\u2019 extended family members? A maximum of 480,000 each fiscal year. The total number of family preference visas cannot exceed 480,000, which was set by Congress in 1990. While there is no limitation on number of visas issued to immediate relatives, the number of those visas issued is subtracted from the 480,000 cap, and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow does chain migration work?\n\nU.S. citizens and lawful permanent residents (LPRs) can sponsor certain family members for a visa that provides permanent residence, also known as a \u201cgreen card.\u201d""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nYou have chain migration. Where a bad person comes in, brings 22 or 23 or 35 of his family members, because he has his mother, his grandmother, sister, cousin, uncle. They are all in. You know what happened on the west side highway? That young wise guy drove over and killed eight people... He had many people brought in because he was in the United States.\n\n\nand cousins for immigration. How many relatives does an immigrant typically sponsor? An average of 3.5 relatives. In past decades, each immigrant has typically sponsored an average of approximately 3.5 relatives, which includes spouses and children. How many visas are available for sponsors\u2019 extended family members? A maximum of 480,000 each fiscal year. The total number of family preference visas cannot exceed 480,000, which was set by Congress in 1990. While there is no limitation on number of visas issued to immediate relatives, the number of those visas issued is subtracted from the 480,000 cap, and \n\ncountries, such as China, India, Mexico and the Philippines, must wait years or even decades for a green card. For instance, as of January 2018, the U.S. government was processing cases of brothers and sisters of U.S. citizens who filed applications more than 13 years ago. For more information on the issue of family backlogs, see Immigration Backlogs Are Separating American Families. What are the benefits of family-based immigration? Ethnic communities and families are critical for immigrants by providing them with different types of support that allow them to integrate faster, become employed or start their""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is chain migration?\n\nCritics of family-based immigration describe the ability of immigrants \u2014 who become green-card holders and citizens \u2014 to sponsor their relatives as a \u201cchain\u201d of migration. Concerns about \u201cchain migration\u201d are criticisms of our existing legal immigration system and the ability of family members to sponsor their close family members for immigrant visas.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS chain migration allows a bad person to come into the US, and bring 22 or 23 or 35 of his family members because he has his mother, his grandmother, sister, cousin, uncle.\n\n\nWashington University School of Law in St. Louis who served as chief counsel of U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services from 2011 to 2013. An immigrant would first have to become a naturalized citizen \u2014 an option available after being a permanent resident for at least five years. As a naturalized citizen, an immigrant can petition for siblings, and the siblings could bring in their spouses and unmarried children. But there are limits on the number of visas issued per year per family category. More than 3.9 million people were in line for a visa as of\nlimits on the number of visas issued per year per family category. More than 3.9 million people were in line for a visa as of Nov. 1, 2017, according to the U.S. State Department. Brothers and sisters of adult U.S. citizens fall under a \""fourth-preference\"" category, which had 2.3 million people waiting for a visa \u2014 the wait period is over 13 years for immigrants from most nations, but even longer for some countries with heavy demand, such as Mexico and the Philippines. Siblings in the Philippines would have to wait at least 23 years for \n\n Our only agenda is to publish the truth so you can be an informed participant in democracy. Donald Trump's misleading claim about chain migration, unlimited sponsorship of distant relatives President Donald Trump in his State of the Union address called for tighter control of legal immigration and for an end to \""chain migration.\"" \""Under the current broken system, a single immigrant can bring in virtually unlimited numbers of distant relatives,\"" Trump said Jan. 30. \""Under our plan, we focus on the immediate family by limiting sponsorships to spouses and minor children.\"" The White House did not \n\na green card. Additionally, U.S. citizens can also sponsor a fiance or fiancee to come on a nonimmigrant visa, and eventually file for a green card after marriage. Unmarried, under 21-year-old children of a fiance, fiancee or spouse of a U.S. citizen can also be admitted on nonimmigrant visas and later adjust their status. If an immigrant becomes a U.S. citizen, he or she can sponsor a parent. If that parent eventually becomes a U.S. citizen, he or she could sponsor a brother or sister (the aunt or uncle of the original immigrant), noted Steven Camarota,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan you bring relatives into the US?\n\nNeither U.S. citizens nor lawful permanent residents can directly petition for an aunt, uncle, cousin, niece, nephew, in-law relative or grandparent to come to the United States.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS chain migration allows a bad person to come into the US, and bring 22 or 23 or 35 of his family members because he has his mother, his grandmother, sister, cousin, uncle.\n\n\nWashington University School of Law in St. Louis who served as chief counsel of U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services from 2011 to 2013. An immigrant would first have to become a naturalized citizen \u2014 an option available after being a permanent resident for at least five years. As a naturalized citizen, an immigrant can petition for siblings, and the siblings could bring in their spouses and unmarried children. But there are limits on the number of visas issued per year per family category. More than 3.9 million people were in line for a visa as of\nto USCIS. Green card holders can petition for a spouse and unmarried children, including unmarried sons and daughters 21 and over. Sponsorship categories expand for U.S. citizens, who can also petition for married children. Sons and daughters of U.S. citizens can include their own children in the petition. If a U.S. citizen is over 21 years old, he or she also can sponsor parents, brothers and sisters to come here on a green card. Additionally, U.S. citizens can also sponsor a fiance or fiancee to come on a nonimmigrant visa, and eventually file for a green \n\n Our only agenda is to publish the truth so you can be an informed participant in democracy. Donald Trump's misleading claim about chain migration, unlimited sponsorship of distant relatives President Donald Trump in his State of the Union address called for tighter control of legal immigration and for an end to \""chain migration.\"" \""Under the current broken system, a single immigrant can bring in virtually unlimited numbers of distant relatives,\"" Trump said Jan. 30. \""Under our plan, we focus on the immediate family by limiting sponsorships to spouses and minor children.\"" The White House did not""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre there restrictions on what relatives you can bring into the US?\n\nU.S. citizens and lawful permanent residents (green card holders) can bring certain family members to the United States to live here permanently.\n\nBut there are restrictions. No one can directly petition for an aunt, uncle, cousin, niece, nephew, in-law relative or grandparent, according to USCIS.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS chain migration allows a bad person to come into the US, and bring 22 or 23 or 35 of his family members because he has his mother, his grandmother, sister, cousin, uncle.\n\n\nWashington University School of Law in St. Louis who served as chief counsel of U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services from 2011 to 2013. An immigrant would first have to become a naturalized citizen \u2014 an option available after being a permanent resident for at least five years. As a naturalized citizen, an immigrant can petition for siblings, and the siblings could bring in their spouses and unmarried children. But there are limits on the number of visas issued per year per family category. More than 3.9 million people were in line for a visa as of\nto USCIS. Green card holders can petition for a spouse and unmarried children, including unmarried sons and daughters 21 and over. Sponsorship categories expand for U.S. citizens, who can also petition for married children. Sons and daughters of U.S. citizens can include their own children in the petition. If a U.S. citizen is over 21 years old, he or she also can sponsor parents, brothers and sisters to come here on a green card. Additionally, U.S. citizens can also sponsor a fiance or fiancee to come on a nonimmigrant visa, and eventually file for a green \n\n permanent residents can directly petition for an aunt, uncle, cousin, niece, nephew, in-law relative or grandparent to come to the United States. Theoretically, one immigrant\u2019s arrival in the United States could lead to the immigration of an aunt or uncle \u2014 if the first immigrant becomes a U.S. citizen and petitioned a parent, that parent could eventually become a U.S. citizen and petition his or her siblings. But there is a long queue for certain relatives seeking to come through family sponsorship. For brothers and sisters of U.S. citizens, the waiting period for a visa is""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre there situations where for example an aunt or uncle could be allowed into the US?\n\nTheoretically, one immigrant\u2019s arrival in the United States could lead to the immigration of an aunt or uncle \u2014 if the first immigrant becomes a U.S. citizen and petitioned a parent, that parent could eventually become a U.S. citizen and petition his or her siblings.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe U.S. may be using one of the national emergencies that President Barack Obama signed having to do with cartels, criminal cartels.\n\n\nDeclared National Emergencies Under the National Emergencies Act, 1978-2018 Emergencies that are still in effect today are shaded in the table below. ing to the Conflict in the Democratic Republic of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many national emergency declarations are still in effect in the USA?\n\n31""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe U.S. may be using one of the national emergencies that President Barack Obama signed having to do with cartels, criminal cartels.\n\n\nproperty and interests in property are blocked pursuant to this order; and (ii) the receipt of any contribution or provision of funds, goods, or services from any such person. (d) The prohibitions in subsection (a) of this section apply except to the extent provided by statutes, or in regulations, orders, directives, or licenses that may be issued pursuant to this order, and notwithstanding any contract entered into or any license or permit granted prior to the effective date of this order. Sec. 2. (a) Any transaction by a United States person or within the United States\npermit granted prior to the effective date of this order. Sec. 2. (a) Any transaction by a United States person or within the United States that evades or avoids, has the purpose of evading or avoiding, causes a violation of, or attempts to violate any of the prohibitions set forth in this order is prohibited. (b) Any conspiracy formed to violate any of the prohibitions set forth in this order is prohibited. (a) the term \""person\"" means an individual or entity; (b) the term \""entity\"" means a partnership, association, trust, joint venture, corporation, group, subgroup, or \n\n Executive Order 13581--Blocking Property of Transnational Criminal Organizations BLOCKING PROPERTY OF TRANSNATIONAL CRIMINAL ORGANIZATIONS By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the laws of the United States of America, including the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) (IEEPA), the National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.) (NEA), and section 301 of title 3, United States Code, I, BARACK OBAMA, President of the United States of America, find that the activities of significant transnational criminal organizations, such as those listed in the Annex to this order, have""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Barack Obama declare a national emergency Blocking Property of Transnational Criminal\nOrganizations ?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe U.S. may be using one of the national emergencies that President Barack Obama signed having to do with cartels, criminal cartels.\n\n\n1641(c)) and section 204(c) of IEEPA (50 U.S.C. 1703(c)). Sec. 7. The Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Attorney General and the Secretary of State, is hereby authorized to determine that circumstances no longer warrant the blocking of the property and interests in property of a person listed in the Annex to this order, and to take necessary action to give effect to that determination. Sec. 8. This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any party against\nof the Treasury, in consultation with the Attorney General and the Secretary of State: (A) to be a foreign person that constitutes a significant transnational criminal organization; (B) to have materially assisted, sponsored, or provided financial, material, or technological support for, or goods or services to or in support of, any person whose property and interests in property are blocked pursuant to this order; or (C) to be owned or controlled by, or to have acted or purported to act for or on behalf of, directly or indirectly, any person whose property and interests in property \n\n engages in an ongoing pattern of serious criminal activity involving the jurisdictions of at least two foreign states; and that threatens the national security, foreign policy, or economy of the United States. Sec. 4. For those persons whose property and interests in property are blocked pursuant to this order who might have a constitutional presence in the United States, I find that because of the ability to transfer funds or other assets instantaneously, prior notice to such persons of measures to be taken pursuant to this order would render these measures ineffectual. I therefore determine that""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes EO 13581 have any relevance to securing funding for a border wall between the USA and Mexico?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA big majority of the big drugs, the big drug loads don't go through US ports of entry.\n\n\nbetween it and cancer remains unclear at this time. In a recent U.S. survey by the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, more than 4.5 million people ages 12 and over indicated that they were dependent on or abused marijuana. Cocaine. A powerful, addictive stimulant, cocaine gives users a euphoric feeling when ingested, which, depending on the person, may or may not actually feel good. \u201cSome people experience that rush as very pleasurable, but others don\u2019t like it,\u201d Collins says. The euphoric feeling is short-lived, lasting anywhere from 30 to 45 minutes. Cocaine is usually \n\n depending on the person and the substance being abused, says Gregory B. Collins, MD, section head of the Alcohol and Drug Recovery Center at the Cleveland Clinic Foundation. Understanding the effects of these drugs on your body and the serious threat of addiction they pose is the first step in protecting yourself. Marijuana. This mild hallucinogen, derived from the Cannabis sativa plant, is the most commonly abused illegal drug in the United States, according to the National Institute on Drug Abuse. When used, usually through smoking, marijuana acts as a central nervous system stimulant. \u201cIt speeds""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat drugs are considered to be \u201cbig drugs\u201d in the United States?\n\nThe most commonly abused drugs are:\nMarijuana\nCocaine\nOpiates e.g. Heroin\nMethamphetamine""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA big majority of the big drugs, the big drug loads don't go through US ports of entry.\n\n\ndrugs \u2014 the big drug loads don't go through ports of entry. They can't go through ports of entry,\"" Trump said. \""You can't take big loads because you have people \u2014 we have some very capable people, the Border Patrol, law enforcement, looking.\"" According to U.S. Customs and Border Protection statistics, 90 percent of heroin seized along the border, 88 percent of cocaine, and 84 percent of the methamphetamine in the 2018 fiscal year was caught trying to be smuggled in at legal crossing points. The exception is marijuana, only 39 percent of which was seized\n2018 fiscal year was caught trying to be smuggled in at legal crossing points. The exception is marijuana, only 39 percent of which was seized at ports of entry, according to the CBP. Trump specifically cited the dangers of fentanyl, but 80 percent of the fentanyl seized in the first 11 months of fiscal 2018 came through ports of entry rather than unprotected areas. The fiscal year runs September to August, but CBP did not have August figures calculated yet. Fentanyl is a potent synthetic opioid that has been linked to an opioid epidemic. Before 2016, \n\n of the number of drug dogs and technology and intelligence, the potential of smuggling the drugs in through a port of entry is far greater. Your ability to be captured coming across between a port of entry is much greater,\"" said Kerlikowske, now a professor of practice in criminology and criminal justice at Northeastern University. \""It's very clear that (drugs) come through the ports.\"" Perhaps the best authority on how drugs are smuggled into the U.S. is Joaquin \""El Chapo\"" Guzman Loera, the Mexican drug lord arrested by Mexican officials in 2016 and later extradited to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nOf all the big drugs seized by US officials in 2018, what percentage were seized at US ports of entry (as opposed to being seized between ports of entry along the border)?\n\nAccording to U.S. Customs and Border Protection statistics, 90 percent of heroin seized along the border, 88 percent of cocaine, and 84 percent of the methamphetamine in the 2018 fiscal year was caught trying to be smuggled in at legal crossing points.\nThe exception is marijuana, only 39 percent of which was seized at ports of entry, according to the CBP.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA big majority of the big drugs, the big drug loads don't go through US ports of entry.\n\n\n\u201cheroin seized at U.S. ports of entry (POEs), all non-POE heroin exhibits weighing more than one kilogram, randomly chosen samples, and special requests for analysis.\u201d54 Chemical analysis of a given heroin sample can identify its \u201csignature,\u201d which indicates a particular heroin production process that has been linked to a specific geographic source region. The HDMP assesses the signature source of retail-level heroin seized in the United States. This program samples retail-level heroin seized in 27 cities across the country and provides data on the price, purity, and geographic source of the heroin.55 The results from the\nmay work with a variety of drug trafficking organizations, and are often involved in selling multiple types of drugs besides heroin or other opioids.25 The majority of heroin making its way to the United States originates in Mexico and, to a lesser degree, Colombia.26 The amount of heroin seized across the United States, including at the Southwest border, has generally increased over the past decade, as illustrated in Figure 1. Nationwide heroin seizures reached 7,979 kg in 2017, with 3,090 kg (39%) seized at the 19 Drug Enforcement Administration, National Drug Threat Assessment Summary 2017, October \n\n positioned to challenge them.\u201d11 They are the major suppliers and key producers of most illegal drugs smuggled into the United States, and they have been increasing their share of the U.S. drug market\u2014particularly with respect to heroin.12 The Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) notes that the Southwest border \u201cremains the primary entry point for heroin into the United States.\u201d13 Mexican TCOs control the flow of heroin across the border, the majority of which \u201cis through [privately owned vehicles] entering the United States at legal ports of entry, followed by tractor-trailers, where the heroin is co-mingled with Mexican""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIf US government data shows the majority of the drugs seized along the border were seized at the ports of entry, does this conclusively prove that most drugs in the US come through legal ports of entry?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nnearly half\"" of House US Republicans have supported a nonpartisan redistricting bill.\n\n\nThe North Carolina House of Representatives is one of the two houses of the North Carolina General Assembly. The House is a 120-member body led by a Speaker of the House, who holds powers similar to those of the President pro-tem in the North Carolina Senate. The qualifications to be a member of the House are found in the state Constitution: \""Each Representative, at the time of his election, shall be a qualified voter of the State, and shall have resided in the district for which he is chosen for one year immediately preceding his election.\""""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the Republican/Democrat split in the House at time of claim?\n\nThere were 65 Republicans and 55 Democrats in the North Carolina House of Representatives.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNet migration to the UK could be 100,000 higher after Brexit under the government\u2019s plans.\n\n\nof Oxford points out, when the EU expanded in 2004, the UK was one of three countries which opened its borders straight away to workers from the new member states. The new estimates for the year to September 2018 suggest EU net migration has now returned to a level similar to that last seen in 2009. Around 3.7 million people living in the UK in 2018 were citizens of another EU country. That\u2019s about 6% of the UK population, although these figures exclude people who live in communal establishments. Similarly, 6% of the UK population were \n\n decision to leave, but that and the Brexit process over the past few years has clearly had an impact. Madeleine Sumption, from the Migration Observatory at the University of Oxford, commented: \u201cThe overall story the data tell on EU migration is clear: Britain is not as attractive to EU migrants as it was a couple of years ago. That may be because of Brexit-related political uncertainty, the falling value of the pound making UK wages less attractive, or simply the fact that job opportunities have improved in other EU countries. EU net migration happened to be""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the net population migration from the EU to the UK in 2019?\n\n\""An estimated 202,000 citizens from other EU countries immigrated to the UK in the year to September 2018, and about 145,000 emigrated abroad. So EU \u2018net migration\u2019 was around 57,000.\""\n\""Estimated non-EU net migration, meanwhile, is 261,000 a year\""\n57,000 plus 261,000 is a net migration of 308,000.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNet migration to the UK could be 100,000 higher after Brexit under the government\u2019s plans.\n\n\nmany EU governments, behind the refugee crisis, the rise of the populist far right, the aftermath of the 2008-09 recession, and security on Europe\u2019s Eastern border amid increasingly bellicose activities by Russia. Nonetheless, while this decision concerns mainly the United Kingdom, it\u2019s certain that the broader European project would suffer immense damage and that debates in other Euroskeptic countries (such as Poland and even the Netherlands) over membership would ensue. This article explores how the politics and policies of the UK government on migration have influenced the decision to hold the referendum, how immigration might influence\nto a \u201cBritish\u201d) identity\u2014a disproportionately Conservative-leaning group crucial to the outcome\u2014favor leaving the European Union. Furthermore, anxieties over migration extend beyond this group, with two-thirds of the public favoring migration restrictions. However, the conclusion that immigration is the trump card for the Leave campaign is perhaps misguided. While a majority has expressed support for migration restrictions on European migrants, that support drops below the 50 percent threshold needed to win a referendum if these restrictions result in penalties on trade and business. Likewise, there is majority support for policies that support the entry of international students \n\n certain trends are likely. First, the reductions in migration may be substantial, but the United Kingdom will remain a country of high immigration. A conservative estimate is that the United Kingdom would continue to receive an inflow of 500,000 or more immigrants per year, with annual net migration above 200,000. What is more likely is a significant shift in terms of who comes and how they enter. The characteristics of EU nationals coming to the United Kingdom\u2014assuming the PBS is applied\u2014would change: the income and qualification requirements would reduce the migration of young workers and those""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow might Brexit affect net migration into the UK?\n\n\""A conservative estimate is that the United Kingdom would continue to receive an inflow of 500,000 or more immigrants per year, with annual net migration above 200,000.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNet migration to the UK could be 100,000 higher after Brexit under the government\u2019s plans.\n\n\nWe have decided to withdraw the paper issued today on post-Brexit migration levels. There was an error in the calculations which was unfortunately overlooked at the final stages of preparation. We apologise for the error and will rectify it in the course of producing a revised version.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Migration Watch withdraw this claim?\n\nWe have decided to withdraw the paper issued today on post-Brexit migration levels. There was an error in the calculations which was unfortunately overlooked at the final stages of preparation. We apologise for the error and will rectify it in the course of producing a revised version.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGreen New Deal would eliminate air travel\n\n\nin frontline communities, so anything here must ensure that Does a GND ban all new fossil fuel infrastructure or nuclear power plants? The Green New Deal makes new fossil fuel infrastructure or nuclear plants unnecessary. This is a massive mobilization of all our resources into renewable energies. It would simply not make sense to build new fossil fuel infrastructure because we will be creating a plan to reorient our entire economy to work off renewable energy. Simply banning fossil fuels and nuclear plants immediately won\u2019t build the new economy to replace it \u2013 this is the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is listed in the Green New Deal FAQ's about air travel.\n\nTo totally overhaul transportation by massively expanding electric vehicle manufacturing, build charging stations everywhere, build out highspeed rail at a scale where air travel stops becoming necessary, create affordable public transit available to all, with goal to replace every combustion-engine vehicle - as listed under 'National mobilization our economy through 14 infrastructure and industrial projects.' - Every project strives to remove greenhouse gas emissions and pollution from every sector of our economy, as part of the 'Resolution Summary'""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGreen New Deal would eliminate air travel\n\n\nin 10 years, we will The Green New Deal is a massive investment in the production of renewable energy industries and infrastructure. We cannot simply tax gas and expect workers to figure out another way to get to work unless we\u2019ve first created a better, more affordable option. So we\u2019re not ruling a carbon tax out, but a carbon tax would be a tiny part of a Green New Deal in the face of the gigantic expansion of our productive economy and would have to be preceded by first creating the solutions necessary so that workers\nindustry to sustainably meet the challenges Clean air and water, climate and community resiliency, healthy food, access to nature, and a sustainable environment for all Promote justice and equity by stopping current, preventing future, and repairing historic oppression of frontline and vulnerable communities National mobilization our economy through 14 infrastructure and industrial projects. Every project strives to remove greenhouse gas emissions and pollution from every sector of our economy: Build infrastructure to create resiliency against climate change-related Repair and upgrade U.S. infrastructure. ASCE estimates this is $4.6 Meet 100% of power demand through clean and renewable \n\n in frontline communities, so anything here must ensure that Does a GND ban all new fossil fuel infrastructure or nuclear power plants? The Green New Deal makes new fossil fuel infrastructure or nuclear plants unnecessary. This is a massive mobilization of all our resources into renewable energies. It would simply not make sense to build new fossil fuel infrastructure because we will be creating a plan to reorient our entire economy to work off renewable energy. Simply banning fossil fuels and nuclear plants immediately won\u2019t build the new economy to replace it \u2013 this is the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes the FAQ documentation propose a plan to eliminate or outlaw air travel in the next 10 years?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGreen New Deal would eliminate air travel\n\n\nCastro, Kirsten Gillibrand, Bernie Sanders, 45 House Reps and 330+ groups backed the original resolution for a Over 300 local and state politicians have called for a federal Green New Resolution has 20 co-sponsors, about 30 groups (numbers will Why 100% clean and renewable and not just 100% renewable? Are you Yes, we are calling for a full transition off fossil fuels and zero greenhouse gases. Anyone who has read the resolution sees that we spell this out through a plan that calls for eliminating greenhouse gas emissions from every sector of the economy. Simply banning""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow does the FAQ documentation explain net-zero versus zero emissions?\n\nWe set a goal to get to net-zero, rather than zero emissions, in 10 years because we aren\u2019t sure that we\u2019ll be able to fully get rid of farting cows and airplanes that fast, but we think we can ramp up renewable manufacturing and power production, retrofit every building in America, build the smart grid, overhaul transportation and agriculture, plant lots of trees and restore our ecosystem to get to net-zero.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMississippi passed the 5-71-226 Anti-Youth Subversion Act banning talking to minors about atheist Richard Dawkins.\n\n\nI hope I\u2019m providing laughs for people who are left of center (Hey! That\u2019s the name of a Facebook group I run). I also think atheists, Satanists, agnostics, Brights, and antitheists will have a chuckle! Some of you may not think what I do is nice. And that\u2019s for several reasons: One: You may say to yourself \u201cI didn\u2019t know the post was satirical.\u201d OK, well, there are several winks to readers that signal the article is a joke. Another wink is that someone in the story has a name derived from canard. It\u2019s typically Andrew""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Mississippi pass the 5-71-226 Anti-Youth Subversion Act banning talking to minors about atheist Richard Dawkins?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMississippi passed the 5-71-226 Anti-Youth Subversion Act banning talking to minors about atheist Richard Dawkins.\n\n\nI hope I\u2019m providing laughs for people who are left of center (Hey! That\u2019s the name of a Facebook group I run). I also think atheists, Satanists, agnostics, Brights, and antitheists will have a chuckle! Some of you may not think what I do is nice. And that\u2019s for several reasons: One: You may say to yourself \u201cI didn\u2019t know the post was satirical.\u201d OK, well, there are several winks to readers that signal the article is a joke. Another wink is that someone in the story has a name derived from canard. It\u2019s typically Andrew \n\nissues. Well, there you go. That\u2019s what I try to achieve on Laughing in Disbelief. Under normal circumstances, my humble blog is similar to The Onion. As many of you know, The Onion publishes satirical stories poking fun at everyday problems everyday people face as well as pointing out the hypocrisy of the rich and powerful. Think of Laughing in Disbelief as The Onion on drugs. Like meth. Or bath salts. I hope I\u2019m providing laughs for people who are left of center (Hey! That\u2019s the name of a Facebook group I run). I also think""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was the law passed\n\nThis law was not passed and a page explains it as satire""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPrior to 2019, South Korea was paying $500 million a year under a cost-sharing deal that helps fund American military forces in that country..\n\n\nBody Mass Index to help users understand their weight status and make informed health decisions. Our Online Abacus is a virtual version of the traditional counting tool, designed to help children learn and practice basic math skills. Our Scientific Calculator is a powerful tool that performs complex mathematical calculations and functions. Effortlessly convert units, currencies, and more with our comprehensive range of simple to use conversion calculators! Here are just a few, make sure you check our all the others we have to offer! Online-Calculator.com has been around since 2007! That's a long time! The original""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs 8% less of 924,000,000 greater than 500,000 ?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFact checkers did not hold Obama accountable for his promises on the care act.\n\n\npublic have been so consistently ignored by policymakers in Washington. Consequently, it is no surprise at all that fury over Obamacare was an important contributing factor in the Republicans taking a majority of the House in 2010 and a majority of the Senate in 2014. In fact, under President Obama (inclusive of 2014 election results), Democrats have lost more than 900 state legislative seats, 69 U.S. House seats and 13 U.S. senate seats, each indicator being the largest loss ever since World War II. Democrats also have lost 11 governorships. While not all of these losses \n\n As Politifact.com explained its reasoning: Obama\u2019s ideas on health care were first offered as general outlines then grew into specific legislation over the course of his presidency. Yet Obama never adjusted his rhetoric to give people a more accurate sense of the law\u2019s real-world repercussions, even as fact-checkers flagged his statements as exaggerated at best. Instead, he fought back against inaccurate attacks with his own oversimplifications, which he repeated even as it became clear his promise was too sweeping. Even staunch Obama supporter Clarence Page (a Chicago Tribune columnist) concluded: \u201cI don\u2019t feel good about calling""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Obama make promises on the care act ?\n\nThese promises included:\n\n Universal coverage\n\n PROMOTED\n No new taxes on the middle class\n Annual premium savings of $2,500\n No increase in the deficit\n You can keep your plan if you like it\n\nI will address these in reverse order since it is probably the easiest to prove even to Obamacare admirers (after all, even left-leaning Politifact.com has labeled this promise the 2013 Lie of the Year).""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere were 1,200 murders in 2018 in Juarez, Mexico compared with 23 just across the border in El Paso, Texas, US, due to the construction of the border fence.\n\n\nto represent El Paso in Congress, to build a 1.3-mile chain-link fence \u2014 but it wouldn\u2019t be in El Paso. The fence, which was about 10-feet fall, was constructed between Sunland Park, N.M., and Anapra, Mexico, in 1996. More: Border Patrol, ICE, CBP hold training exercise at border fence in Anapra, NM, near El Paso In January 2018, White House Press Secretary Sarah Huckabee Sanders tweeted \u201cAsk El Paso, Texas (now one of America\u2019s safest cities) across the border from Juarez, Mexico (one of the world\u2019s most dangerous) if a wall works.\"" She linked to an""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was the border fence constructed at El Paso?\n\nConstruction started on the fencing in the El Paso sector in 2008 and had finished by mid-2009.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere were 1,200 murders in 2018 in Juarez, Mexico compared with 23 just across the border in El Paso, Texas, US, due to the construction of the border fence.\n\n\nof immigrants.\"" Trump campaign officials say the city was chosen for the rally to show the effectiveness of the border fence. \""As the president continues his fight to secure our border, there's no better place to demonstrate that walls work than in El Paso,\"" Michael Glassner, the Trump campaign's chief operating officer said. The El Paso Times reported that violent crime rates in the city increased 17 percent between 2006 to 2011, even with construction of the border fence beginning in 2008. The city had the third-lowest violent crime rate among 35 U.S. cities with a""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the violent crime rate in El Paso before the border fence was constructed?\n\nThe city had the third-lowest violent crime rate among 35 U.S. cities with a population over 500,000 from 2005 to 2007 -\u2013 all before construction on the fence began. And, according to the Uniform Crime Reports from the FBI, between 1993 and 2006 the number of violent crimes dropped by more than 34 percent.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere were 1,200 murders in 2018 in Juarez, Mexico compared with 23 just across the border in El Paso, Texas, US, due to the construction of the border fence.\n\n\nState of the Union: Facts show Trump wrong to say El Paso dangerous city until fence AUSTIN \u2014 President Donald Trump used El Paso as an example of a safe city to bolster his argument that the United States needs to construct a wall along the U.S.-Mexico border during the State of the Union on Tuesday. \u201cThe border city of El Paso, Texas, used to have extremely high rates of violent crime \u2014 one of the highest in the entire country, and considered one of our nation's most dangerous cities,\"" Trump said. \""Now, immediately upon its""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat do the statistics show on the history of violent crime in El Paso?\n\nLooking broadly at the past 30 years, the rate of violent crime reached its peak in 1993, when more than 6,500 violent crimes were recorded.\n\nBut between 1996 and 2006, the number of violent crimes reported by law enforcement fell by more than 34 percent and less than 2,700 crimes were reported.\n\nFrom 2006 to 2011 \u2014 two years before the fence was built to two years after \u2014 the number of violent crimes recorded in El Paso increased by 17 percent.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nActor and legendary comedian Bill Murray has died.\n\n\nsiblings. The Murray Bros. Caddyshack Restaurant opened in St. Augustine, Florida, in 2001, and in 2018 the crew introduced a second location at the Crowne Plaza Hotel in Rosemont, Illinois. - Best Known For: Actor Bill Murray is a comedy icon best known for his popular 'Saturday Night Live' characters and movie classics such as 'Meatballs,' 'Caddyshack' and 'Ghostbusters.' He was nominated for an Oscar for his seriocomic role in 'Lost in Translation.' - Bill Murray got his start in comedy after following his brother to join Chicago's Second City improv troupe. We strive for accuracy \n\nhe took his comedic talents on air in the radio show National Lampoon Hour (1973-74) alongside Dan Aykroyd, Gilda Radner and John Belushi. In 1975, both Murray brothers were in an off-Broadway spin-off of the radio show when Bill was spotted by sportscaster Howard Cosell, who recruited him for the cast of his ABC variety program Saturday Night Live With Howard Cosell (1975-76). On NBC, a program also named Saturday Night Live (1975- ) was creating a much bigger sensation. A year later, producer Lorne Michaels tapped Murray to replace Chevy Chase, who had moved on""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho is Bill Murray?\n\nActor William James Murray is a comedy icon best known for his popular 'Saturday Night Live' characters and movie classics such as 'Meatballs,' 'Caddyshack' and 'Ghostbusters.' He was nominated for an Oscar for his seriocomic role in 'Lost in Translation.'""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nActor and legendary comedian Bill Murray has died.\n\n\nDunningkruger.club is a subsidiary of the \u201cAmerica\u2019s Last Line of Defense\u201d network of parody, satire, and tomfoolery, or as Snopes called it before they lost their war on satire: Junk News Before you complain and decide satire is synonymous with \u201ccomedy\u201d: sat\u00b7ire \u02c8sa\u02cct\u012b(\u0259)r noun: The use of humor, irony, exaggeration, OR ridicule to expose and criticize people\u2019s stupidity or vices, particularly in the context of contemporary politics and other topical issues. Everything on this website is fiction. It is not a lie and it is not fake news because it is not real. If you believe""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow does Conservative Tears describe its website content?\n\nEverything on this website is fiction. It is not a lie and it is not fake news because it is not real. If you believe that it is real, you should have your head examined. Any similarities between this site\u2019s pure fantasy and actual people, places, and events are purely coincidental and all images should be considered altered and satirical.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA diet based on your blood type fights fatigue.\n\n\nnot relieved by enough sleep, good nutrition, or a low-stress environment, it should be evaluated by your doctor. Tips to help boost energy levels and fight fatigue Chances are you know what's causing your fatigue. With a few simple lifestyle changes, it's likely that you have the power to put the vitality back in your life. Consider these different ways you can boost your energy levels. Have a good look at your diet \u2013 it\u2019s very important if you want more energy in your daily life. Suggestions include: - Drink plenty of water \u2013 sometimes you""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat are the dietary suggestions for fighting fatigue ?\n\nHave a good look at your diet \u2013 it\u2019s very important if you want more energy in your daily life. Suggestions include:\n\n Drink plenty of water \u2013 sometimes you feel tired simply because you\u2019re mildly dehydrated. A glass of water will help do the trick, especially after exercise.\n Be careful with caffeine \u2013 anyone feeling tired should cut out caffeine. The best way to do this is to gradually stop having all caffeine drinks (that includes coffee, tea and cola drinks) over a three-week period. Try to stay off caffeine completely for a month to see if you feel less tired without it.\n Eat breakfast \u2013 food boosts your metabolism and gives the body energy to burn. The brain relies on glucose for fuel, so choose carbohydrate-rich breakfast foods such as cereals or wholegrain bread.\n Don\u2019t skip meals \u2013 going without food for too long allows blood sugar levels to dip. Try to eat regularly to maintain your energy levels throughout the day.\n Eat a healthy diet \u2013 increase the amount of fruit, vegetables, wholegrain foods, low fat dairy products and lean meats in your diet. Reduce the amount of high fat, high sugar and high salt foods.\n Don\u2019t overeat \u2013 large meals can drain your energy. Instead of eating three big meals per day, try eating six mini-meals to spread your kilojoule intake more evenly. This will result in more constant blood sugar and insulin levels. You\u2019ll also find it easier to lose excess body fat if you eat this way.\n Eat iron rich foods \u2013 women, in particular, are prone to iron-deficiency (anaemia), which can lead to feeling fatigued. Make sure your diet includes iron-rich foods such as lean red meat.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFor 50 years, prior to 2019, only 2.3 million Kenyans were connected to electricity.\n\n\nNo, South Africa didn\u2019t deploy 70,000 soldiers during Covid-19 lockdown Several news sites have unfavourably panned the recent deployment of \u2018a mere\u2019 2,500 soldiers to deal with recent unrest. Beware before you share! These #ShutdownSA videos are misleading Looting police? Shoot to kill orders? All false. Before you hit \u2018send\u2019, be sure you are not inflaming an already tense situation. GUIDE: How to spot cheap, out-of-context and deepfake videos Video can be easily manipulated, misrepresented and created. This is a guide to spotting three types of misleading videos.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many people were connected to electricity in Kenya prior to 2019?\n\nAround 2.3 million people""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Kenyan railway was planned by the government for 30 years.\n\n\nNAIROBI, October 28 \u2013 Kenya and Uganda have agreed to expedite the development of an efficient railway system that will link the port of Mombasa with Kampala, Southern Sudan, Rwanda, Burundi and the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). Speaking on Tuesday during bilateral talks at State House Nairobi, President Mwai Kibaki and Uganda\u2019s President Yoweri Museveni directed that a Joint Ministerial Commission (JMC) be established to work on ways of developing a new standard-gauge railway line that will reduce transport costs. The JMC, which will comprise Finance and Transport Ministers and Attorney-Generals of Kenya and Uganda, \n\n a new standard-gauge railway line that will reduce transport costs. The JMC, which will comprise Finance and Transport Ministers and Attorney-Generals of Kenya and Uganda, will also be charged with the responsibility of ensuring that the operations of the existing concessioned railway line meets the aspirations of the Governments and people of the two countries. The two Heads of State stressed that an efficient railway line was the most viable and affordable means of transporting goods and people within the two countries and the region as a whole. President Museveni arrived in the country last evening""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was the Kenyan Railway agreed on?\n\n2008""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n12,000 kilometres of tarmac in Kenya, were constructed in 50 years.\n\n\nMinistry of Roads\u2019 category \u2019A\u2019 contractor Kabuitu Construction Ltd for Mbagathi Road, a 2km dual carriage road at a cost of Ksh450m (US$5.8m). The construction was commissioned a fortnight ago by Minister for Roads Raila Odinga and is expected to take three months to complete. A second contract was awarded to The French multinational Sogea Satom Construction Corporation at a cost of Ksh6.2bn (US$80.5m) for the 57.4 km Naivasha-Lanet section of the Northern Corridor. The construction will take 30 months and started in March. Some 93 per cent of the funding will come from the European \n\n companies namely Bamburi Cement, Athi River Mining and East Africa Portland Cement all of Kenya; Hima Cement and Tororo Cement of Uganda and Tanga Cement, Mbeya Cement and Tanzania Portland Cement of Tanzania. Hailed by proponents as cost effective in the long run, concrete roads are 40 to 50 per cent more expensive to construct traditional bitumen roads, but last for 40-50 years with minimum maintenance, while bituminous roads last for 10-12 years with up to10 per cent of initial cost being set aside for maintenance. According to the Ministry of Roads and Public Works, it""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre all roads in kenya made of tarmac?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIt is a constitutional requirement in Kenya, that when the president is away, the deputy president must be in the country.\n\n\n(1) The Deputy President shall be the principal assistant of the President and shall deputise for the President in the execution of the President's functions. (2) The Deputy President shall perform the functions conferred by this Constitution and any other functions of the President as the President may assign. (3) Subject to Article 134, when the President is absent or is temporarily incapacitated, and during any other period that the President decides, the Deputy President shall act as the President. (4) The Deputy President shall not hold any other State or public office.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat does the Constitution say about the president and deputy?\n\nSubject to Article 134, when the President is absent or is temporarily incapacitated, and during any other period that the President decides, the Deputy President shall act as the President.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIt is a constitutional requirement in Kenya, that when the president is away, the deputy president must be in the country.\n\n\nAfrica (COMESA) Heads of State summit and thereafter an official event in the Nigerian capital Abuja. Both the president and the deputy president were away on Wednesday February 26. Both President Kenyatta and his deputy have argued in before the ICC where they are both charged with crimes against humanity that the constitution does not allow them to be out of the country at the same time. That ICC had bought the argument and even agreed to alternate their trials. Also Mr Ruto has been able to convince the ICC to grant him absence from the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas there been an issue before with the president and deputy being away at the same time?\n\nBoth the president and the deputy president were away on Wednesday February 26.\n\nBoth President Kenyatta and his deputy have argued in before the ICC where they are both charged with crimes against humanity that the constitution does not allow them to be out of the country at the same time.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe number of people on health insurance in Kenya has increased from 3 million to 7 million in a record five years.\n\n\nN.H.I.F is a State Parastatal that was established in 1966. The Fund's core mandate is to provide medical insurance cover to all its members and their declared dependants (spouse and children). The NHIF membership is open to all Kenyans who have attained the age of 18 years and years and have a monthly income of more than Ksh 1000. NHIF has 61 fully autonomous branches across the country. Each of these branches offers all NHIF services including payment of benefits to hospitals or members or employers. Smaller satellite offices and service points in district hospitals also""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is Kenya's National Hospital Fund?\n\nThe Fund's core mandate is to provide medical insurance cover to all its members and their declared dependants (spouse and children).""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe current Kenyan government has connected 6.9 million people to electricity in the last five years.\n\n\nand Financial Statements 2017/2018 The Company\u2019s core business in the four regions (reporting segments) continues to be the transmission, distribution and retail of electricity. component of the Company that is engaged in providing an individual service that is subject to risks and returns that are different from those of other business segments. The information on property and equipment details at net book values is shown below: * Includes freehold land and buildings and prepaid leases on leasehold land. The Kenya Power and Lighting Company Limited - Annual Report and Financial Statements 2017/2018 risks, its objectives, policies\nin the year because of the The Kenya Power and Lighting Company Limited - Annual Report and Financial Statements 2017/2018 Increased system losses due to rapid expansion at low voltage under the Last Mile and other The business fundamentals remain strong despite the above factors. The Company has consistently recorded profit and generated positive cash-flows from operating activities, which is the strongest indicator that it is able to meet obligations as and when they fall The Board and management are undertaking a number of key strategic initiatives to improve the financial results of the Company going \n\n both grid and off-grid solution as at end of June 2018 had risen upgraded 23 others at a cost of Shs 3.3 billion to (GIS) at Industrial area in Nairobi. This project network flexibility for improved electricity supply during the period. The additional substations also The Kenya Power and Lighting Company Limited - Annual Report and Financial Statements 2017/2018 has visibly transformed our streets, marketplaces functional use of lighting for security, safety and activities and social interactions. Having installed all counties in the last four years, we see great potential to further grow our revenue as \n\nCompany Limited - Annual Report and Financial Statements 2017/2018 The Kenya Power and Lighting Company Limited - Annual Report and Financial Statements 2017/2018 TABLE 17: REVENUE (Shs \u2018Mllion) BY CUSTOMER CATEGORY The Kenya Power and Lighting Company Limited - Annual Report and Financial Statements 2017/2018 TABLE 19: TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION LINES, CIRCUIT LENGTH IN KILOMETRES1 The Kenya Power and Lighting Company Limited - Annual Report and Financial Statements 2017/2018 TABLE 20: TRANSFORMERS IN SERVICE, TOTAL INSTALLED CAPACITY IN MVA1 The Kenya Power and Lighting Company Limited - Annual Report and Financial Statements 2017/2018 NOTICE IS HEREBY""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many Kenyans were connected to the electricity grid in 2018?\n\nA total of 6,761,090""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFor 50 years only 2.3 million Kenyans were connected to electricity.\n\n\nlandslide victory, ending Daniel arap Moi's 24-year rule 2007 - Disputed general elections are followed by deadly violence. 2009 - Kenya says that at least 10 million people, or one third of the population, are in need of food aid. The government mobilises the military to distribute food, water and medicines to areas hit hardest by drought. 2010 - Kenya joins its neighbours in forming a new East African Common Market, intended to integrate the region's economy. 2010 - New constitution designed to limit the powers of the president and devolve power to the regions approved \n\njailed, KAU banned. The Mau Mau rebellion largely ends following the capture in 1956 of its leader Dedan Kimathi but the state of emergency is not lifted until 1960. 1961 - Jomo Kenyatta released and takes part in negotiations on the transition to independence. 1963 - Kenya gains independence, with Mr Kenyatta as prime minister. 1964 - Republic of Kenya formed. Jomo Kenyatta becomes president and Oginga Odinga vice-president. 1978 - Kenyatta dies in office, succeeded by Daniel arap Moi. 1991 - Kenya moves to a multiparty political system after 26 years of single-party rule. 1998""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen did Kenya gain independence?\n\n1963""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFor 50 years only 2.3 million Kenyans were connected to electricity.\n\n\nin West, Mount Kenya and Coast Regions to stabilise system voltages and enhance quality of power supply. The reactive power compensation project will cost Off-grid power stations operate independent of the inter-connected electricity grid, providing electricity to hundreds of Kenyans in parts of the country that are far from the network. Currently, there are 16 off-grid stations operated by the Company with a total capacity of 16.8MW. These are located in Wajir, Elwak, Takaba, Mandera, Marsabit, Moyale, Habaswein, Rhamu, Lodwar, Lokichoggio, Baragoi, Merti, During the year, five additional diesel generators with a total capacity of 4.75MVA\nis under use by the Company countrywide mainly hosting substations. The leases carry different lease periods and lease amounts, depending on when the land was There were 160 leases during the year (2013 \u2013 160). All the land is leased from the Government of Kenya under renewable leases. The lease periods range from between 50 years to 99 years in the counties and up to 999 years for some plots in the Coastal City of Mombasa. Leases are renewed as they expire. Where leases have expired in the past, all have been renewed without any complications \n\n remote management of electricity grid operations and it links the primary National Control Centre with the secondary regional control centres. During the year, 22 new and existing sub-stations were also integrated into the system, while 20 others will be integrated in the 2014/15 financial year. The Facilities Database (FDB) system roll-out was intensified in all Company branches and 80% of the network had been mapped by the end of the review period. The FDB system maps out the Company\u2019s power network using Geographical Information System (GIS), which helps to improve quotation time for new connections by""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAfter 50 years (in 2013) how many Kenyans were connected to the electricity grid?\n\n2,323,187\nPage 20 says 2,766,441 in 2014 and that was an increase of 443,254 since 2013.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Kenyan government has connected 6.9 million people to electricity between 2013 and 2018.\n\n\nlegal and affordable electricity to informal settlements. In 2015, the Association (IDA), which acts as an administrator pre-invests its own resources to provide electricity to informal settlements after which IDA reimburses The Kenya Power and Lighting Company Limited - Annual Report and Financial Statements 2017/2018 universal access to electricity. During the year, At 30 June, the aged analysis of electricity receivables was as follows: Other receivables comprise debtors\u2019 balances that have been impaired as follows; Stima loans deferred payment customers (Note 20(a)) * Allowance for doubtful staff receivables relates to provision held for ex\u2013staff The Kenya\nin the year because of the The Kenya Power and Lighting Company Limited - Annual Report and Financial Statements 2017/2018 Increased system losses due to rapid expansion at low voltage under the Last Mile and other The business fundamentals remain strong despite the above factors. The Company has consistently recorded profit and generated positive cash-flows from operating activities, which is the strongest indicator that it is able to meet obligations as and when they fall The Board and management are undertaking a number of key strategic initiatives to improve the financial results of the Company going \n\n both grid and off-grid solution as at end of June 2018 had risen upgraded 23 others at a cost of Shs 3.3 billion to (GIS) at Industrial area in Nairobi. This project network flexibility for improved electricity supply during the period. The additional substations also The Kenya Power and Lighting Company Limited - Annual Report and Financial Statements 2017/2018 has visibly transformed our streets, marketplaces functional use of lighting for security, safety and activities and social interactions. Having installed all counties in the last four years, we see great potential to further grow our revenue as""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many Kenyan households were connected to the electricity grid in 2018?\n\n6,761,090 million at 30 June 2018.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Kenyan government has connected 6.9 million people to electricity between 2013 and 2018.\n\n\n1983, TARDA agreed to lease Masinga and Kiambere hydro-electric power assets to KPLC. It was a condition of the said agreements that KPLC would pay all amounts payable by TARDA in respect of all the external loans contracted by TARDA directly or through the Government of Kenya (GoK). However, a 1988 government circular directed that KPLC remit the said amounts directly to Treasury. In implementing the said directive, KPLC consequently stopped its payments to TARDA which then instituted a suit against KPLC in 1998 to recover those amounts remitted to Treasury. From the interest claimed in\nsignificantly in the short and medium terms. It also places a great responsibility on the Company to deliver on its mandate in order to support the implementation and sustainability of the Government\u2019s ambitious national plans and projects. The implementation of the 5000+MW programme by 2017 in particular, provides a singular opportunity for greatly improved performance due to the accompanying exponential scaling up of customer connectivity and electricity sales, and We take serious note of these immense opportunities, and also acknowledge that electricity is one of the most important catalysts for national development. We are also aware \n\n remote management of electricity grid operations and it links the primary National Control Centre with the secondary regional control centres. During the year, 22 new and existing sub-stations were also integrated into the system, while 20 others will be integrated in the 2014/15 financial year. The Facilities Database (FDB) system roll-out was intensified in all Company branches and 80% of the network had been mapped by the end of the review period. The FDB system maps out the Company\u2019s power network using Geographical Information System (GIS), which helps to improve quotation time for new connections by""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many Kenyan households were connected to the electricity grid in 2013?\n\n2,766,441 million at 30June 2014 minus 292,337 connected in 2013/14 = 2,474,104 at 30 June 2013.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Kenyan government connected 6.9 million people to electricity supply, in the period 2014 to 2019.\n\n\nOgiek win land case against government A party official, speaking on condition of anonymity, said Jubilee had a problem with the president debating alongside \u201csmall\u201d candidates. \u201cWe cannot subject the president to such kind of debate, but if it is him and Raila it is fine. But for now it is a no from us,\u201d the official said. Odinga\u2019s team also said he would not take part because of the new format. \u201cHow do you really get into the meat of things in just two minutes each,\u201d said Odinga\u2019s top adviser Salim Lone. \u201cIt would be""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen did the current administration come into office?\n\nIn June 2013""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe number of people on health insurance in Kenya has increased from 3 million to 7 million in a record five years.\n\n\nprincipal members by end of June RECURRENT EXPENDITURE 2018. ... 4,713,662 suffering amongst NHIF members who are ... 7,657,463 at various accredited ... FridayParts Air Heater Controller 4713662 Compatible for John ... www.amazon.com \u203a FridayParts-Heater-Controller-4713662-200CLC FridayParts Air Heater Controller 4713662 Compatible for John Deere 120C 200CLC 230CLC 240DLC 350DLC 2154D 2954D 3754D Replacement ; FREE delivery April 2 - 5. [PDF] A Case of National Hospital Insurance Fund - Paper Publications 4,713,662. 2. 2014/2015. 5,475,180. 3. 2015/2016. 6,136,256. 4. 2016/2017. 6,817,888. 5. 2017/2018. 7,657,463. 4,713,662. 5,475,180. 6,136,256. 6,804,857. 7,657,463. % growth. 16%. 16%. 12%. 11%. 13%. \n\nAir Conditioner Controller 4713662 4426048 4692240 For Hitachi ... www.ebay.co.uk \u203a ... \u203a Industrial Tools \u203a Construction Tools \u203a Excavators Air Conditioner Controller 4713662 4426048 4692240 For Hitachi Excavator ZX200-3 ; Quantity. 1 sold. 1 available ; Item number. 4713662 AIR Condition Controller for Hitachi Zaxis ZAX ZX200-3 ... 4713662 AIR Condition Controller for Hitachi Zaxis ZAX ZX200-3 210 230 240 270 ; Quantity. 2 available ; Item number. ... 7,657,463 principal members by end of June RECURRENT EXPENDITURE 2018. ... 4,713,662 suffering amongst NHIF members who are ... 7,657,463 at various accredited ... FridayParts Air""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is 7,657,463 - 4,713,662\n\n2,943,801""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2013, on the 50th anniversary of Kenya\u2019s independence, 2.33 million were connected to the power grid.\n\n\nkatika National Investment Promotion Office kuwasaidia wale wanaoazimia kuwekeza nchini. Mbali na hayo, maombi yote ya umeme unaozidi THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTING COMPANY LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 2013/2014 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTING COMPANY LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 2013/2014 Good corporate governance is critical in ensuring security and growth of shareholder value, and sustainability of Company business. Corporate governance entails establishment of structures, procedures and processes to direct and control an organisation for enhanced efficiency and competitiveness. It defines relationships among a Company\u2019s Board, shareholders, management and other stakeholders to ensure \n\n Konza, new railway systems, new ports in Lamu and Dongo Kundu, new pipeline pumping stations, resort cities and new iron and steel mills, among others. Domestic customers and commercial industrial customers, particularly in the counties, are expected to As part of the exercise to create additional demand, the Company has embarked on concerted efforts to grow its customer base by an additional one million per annum starting in the 2014/2015 financial year. This objective is aligned to the Company\u2019s Corporate Mission of \u2018powering people for better lives\u2019; and also directly supports the Government plan to rapidly \n\nyear. This objective is aligned to the Company\u2019s Corporate Mission of \u2018powering people for better lives\u2019; and also directly supports the Government plan to rapidly raise the national electricity access rate Some of the methods that the Company is using to increase the customer base are (i) transformer maximisation, which entails extension of existing lines to new and viable potential sites in order to exploit the full potential of the distribution network; (ii) pre-investment in low voltage reticulation; (iii) clustering potential customers into viable groups to reduce the cost of connecting individuals; and (iv) During the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas what the Kenyan Power customer base in 2012/2013?\n\nAccording to the bar chart in the Kenya Power Annual Report for the financial years ended 30 June 2014 the customer base in 2012/2013 was 2,330, 962.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Kenyan government has constructed 7,000 kilometres of tarmac between 2014 and 2019, while 12,000 kilometres were constructed in 50 years.\n\n\nwhile collections from the Transit Tolls are projected to be Kshs 660,000,000 (Six hundred and Sixty million shillings). These two sources of funds (RMLF and Transit Tolls) will constitute the shillings) from surplus collections for financial Section 19 (4) of the KRB Act requires KRB to review, (ARWPs) submitted by Road Agencies and consolidate these ARWPs into an Annual Public Roads Programme (APRP) presents the consolidated Annual Road Work provides detailed allocations for all the funds accruing The APRP shall be approved and signed by both the Housing and Public Works and the Cabinet Secretary for \n\n road network paved while overall, only 11% of the Although the overall condition of the road network has improved, a lot still needs to be done to bring the road KRB coordinated preparation of the 2nd Road Sector Investment Programme 2018 \u2013 2022 (RSIP II) in line with the requirements of Section 34(1) of the Kenya Roads Act, 2007. Under the RSIP II, the total road over the next five years were determined. RSIP II was submitted to the PS Infrastructure in January 2019 and Under RSIP II, the target road conditions at the end of \n\nand will contribute to maintenance and rehabilitation of roads development. Further, the APRP will promote Roads 2000 strategy where applicable, by encouraging the utilization of more local resources to create jobs and thereby support the Government\u2019s Local Content Policy. Kenya\u2019s transport system comprises Road, Rail, Air transport mode and carries over 90% of all passenger and freight traffic. Kenya\u2019s road network is one of the country\u2019s largest public asset with an estimated value of Kshs 3.5 trillion. There is therefore need for the road network to be continuously developed and maintained in a prudent and cost""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much tarmac does Kenya have in total?\n\nKenya has a total road network of 161,451 km, according to the 2017/2018 annual public roads programme published by the Kenya Roads Board.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Kenyan government has constructed 7,000 kilometres of tarmac between 2014 and 2019, while 12,000 kilometres were constructed in 50 years.\n\n\n9m. A policy for Management of Narrow Roads submitted to Ministry in January 2019; awaiting adoption. 3 The total length of paved roads excludes 740.33km of New Roads (542.5 km) and Narrow Roads (197.83 km) The condition of the road network was measured under three separate Road Inventory and Condition Surveys carried out in 20034, 2009 and 2018 as detailed below: Figure 1 Road condition mix over the last 10 years road network paved while overall, only 11% of the Although the overall condition of the road network has improved, a lot still needs to be \n\nAPRP i. Inadequate funds to meet the road network development and ii. Inadequate technical capacity, particularly of the County v. Overlaps and duplication of works due to inadequate co- There is need to develop and implement capacity building programs for county governments and local contractors. Road Agencies are expected to be accountable, transparent and to comply with the Public Financial Management Act of 2012, Public Procurement and Disposal Act of 2015, and applicable Road Design and Maintenance Standards and Specifications. In addition, Road Agencies are expected to adhere to KRB\u2019s policies Road Agencies are required to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much was built between 2013-2017?\n\nBut a January 2018 report by the national treasury showed that between the financial years of 2013/2014 and 2016/2017, some 1,919 km of bitumen road were built.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe railway has been in the books of our government for 30 years \u2013 it was not built\n\n\nUganda, a landlocked country, receive its cargo from the port of Mombasa in a timely and less costly manner. The government expects the project to reduce freight costs from $0.20 per tn/km to $0.08 per tn/km. Transporting a 20-ton container from Mombasa to Nairobi by road costs $1,300, while a similar container from Mombasa to Kampala costs $3,400. The cost is $6,500 to Kigali. The Kenyan port is part of China's One Belt, One Road initiative, which aims to deepen global trade relations. Chinese firm which is constructing the standard gauge railway in Kenya began laying \n\n one of whom wrote a poem calling the railway a \""lunatic line\"". So this is how the nickname \""lunatic line\"" came into being -- created by misinformed British politicians, some of whom had never been to Africa and underestimated the continent's potentials. a total of 2,493 workers had died by the time the 931-km line finished construction, or four deaths for each mile. Man-eating lions wandering in the savanna, tropical diseases like malaria and attacks by locals resisting the \""iron snake\"" invasion all became the Death Reaper. By 2010 the meter gauge, due to aging and \n\nOne Belt, One Road initiative, which aims to deepen global trade relations. Chinese firm which is constructing the standard gauge railway in Kenya began laying of the rail track lanes for the Mombasa to Nairobi section in November 2015. Kenya ordered a total of 56 locomotives from the China Railway Rolling Stock Corporation to ferry passengers and goods on the line. Some 40 passenger coaches will initially be procured, with a capacity of 118 travellers for the economy class, 72 for business class, and 44 for first class. Kenya will now have an efficient train service""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the railway like in Kenya?\n\nThe Standard Gauge Railway (SGR) project is one of Kenya's Vision 2030 flagship projects that will play an important role in improving the transport system as well as strengthening cooperation among East Africa Community (EAC) Member states and promote economic development of the region.\n\nThe old meter gauge line, initially called the Uganda Railway, was built between 1896 and 1901, a time when the land had yet to acquire the name Kenya. For British colonists, it was a vast yet insignificant land that stood between them and the rich resources in Uganda. To open up Uganda, to tighten control over the \""British East Africa\"" and to end the then notorious slave trade, the British government decided to lay a rail line to link the port of Mombasa and Uganda.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe standard gauge railway has been in the books of the Kenyan government for 30 years but it was not built.\n\n\nNAIROBI, October 28 \u2013 Kenya and Uganda have agreed to expedite the development of an efficient railway system that will link the port of Mombasa with Kampala, Southern Sudan, Rwanda, Burundi and the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). Speaking on Tuesday during bilateral talks at State House Nairobi, President Mwai Kibaki and Uganda\u2019s President Yoweri Museveni directed that a Joint Ministerial Commission (JMC) be established to work on ways of developing a new standard-gauge railway line that will reduce transport costs. The JMC, which will comprise Finance and Transport Ministers and Attorney-Generals of Kenya and Uganda,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen are the earliest references to building a standard gauge railway in Kenya?\n\nOctober 28 2009\u2013 Kenya and Uganda have agreed to expedite the development of an efficient railway system that will link the port of Mombasa with Kampala, Southern Sudan, Rwanda, Burundi and the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC).\n \nSpeaking on Tuesday during bilateral talks at State House Nairobi, President Mwai Kibaki and Uganda\u2019s President Yoweri Museveni directed that a Joint Ministerial Commission (JMC) be established to work on ways of developing a new standard-gauge railway line that will reduce transport costs.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe standard gauge railway has been in the books of the Kenyan government for 30 years but it was not built.\n\n\nlink is the largest single infrastructure project since Kenya gained its independence in 1963, and features eight underpasses where it crosses the world-famous Tsavo National Park. It also has 98 bridges, including two large structures at points where it traverses the existing line, which is part of a 1918km network linking Kenya with Uganda operated by concessionaire Rift Valley Railways (RVR) since 2005. Kenya Railways Corporation (KRC) managing director Mr Atanas Maina said on April 28 that work on the $US 3.8bn project is now 75% complete. Specifically the engineering, procurement and construction management contractor, China\nKenya-based AB International Enterprise, Dr Anil Bhandari, who is also a former World Bank senior infrastructure advisor for the Africa Region, told IRJ in Nairobi it is not definite how KRC will ensure that required rail freight traffic uses the new line when RVR is competing in the same market. \u201cIn my view, there is no adequate freight that can be moved by both the standard-gauge link and the metre-gauge line operated by RVR,\u201d Bhandari says. \u201cPassenger numbers are so low currently and with proper rehabilitation of the metre-gauge by RVR, the freight volumes could easily \n\n operated by RVR,\u201d Bhandari says. \u201cPassenger numbers are so low currently and with proper rehabilitation of the metre-gauge by RVR, the freight volumes could easily be increased to about 15 million tonnes, which could have been easily done without a new standard-gauge line.\u201d However, KRC\u2019s chief of technical services Mr Solomon Ouna told an infrastructure conference in Nairobi recently the standard-gauge feasibility study indicated that the revenue stream \u201cwould cover the cost of operation and maintenance as well as external loan obligations and post good surplus for capital projects.\u201d \u201cThe existing metre-gauge railway has serious challenges""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas the planning of gauge railway was being done by the Kenyan government for 30 years ?\n\n.No, the earliest reference to this project emerged during a summit of the Eastern African Community in 2004. In 2009, a regional Northern Corridor Initiative between Kenya, Uganda, and Rwanda was formed to promote a sustainable freight transport system, which would later expand to other countries in the Great Lakes Region.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenya has built 7000 kilometres of tarmac in the last 5 years compared to only 12,000 constructed in the last 50 years.\n\n\nthe agency had the tarmac road network at 14,500 km, meaning 6,100 km of road was added in just one year. (Note: In the same year the statistics office also has a figure of 11,796 km of tarmac road.) But a January 2018 report by the national treasury showed that between the financial years of 2013/2014 and 2016/2017, some 1,919 km of bitumen road were built. Our year-long efforts to get data from the government on the status of the road network have so far turned up empty. According to Kenya Power, the country\u2019s electricity utility,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much tarmac has been laid in the 5 years between 2013-2018?\n\nA January 2018 report by the national treasury showed that between the financial years of 2013/2014 and 2016/2017, some 1,919 km of bitumen road were built.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenya has built 7000 kilometres of tarmac in the last 5 years compared to only 12,000 constructed in the last 50 years.\n\n\nthe agency had the tarmac road network at 14,500 km, meaning 6,100 km of road was added in just one year. (Note: In the same year the statistics office also has a figure of 11,796 km of tarmac road.) But a January 2018 report by the national treasury showed that between the financial years of 2013/2014 and 2016/2017, some 1,919 km of bitumen road were built. Our year-long efforts to get data from the government on the status of the road network have so far turned up empty. According to Kenya Power, the country\u2019s electricity utility,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much tarmac has been laid in the 5 years between 2013-2018?\n\nIn 2017, the national statistics office said that bitumen roads had increased to 20,600 km, or by 9,400 km. In 2016, the agency had the tarmac road network at 14,500 km, meaning 6,100 km of road was added in just one year. (Note: In the same year the statistics office also has a figure of 11,796 km of tarmac road.)""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKenya has built 7000 kilometres of tarmac in the last 5 years compared to only 12,000 constructed in the last 50 years.\n\n\n2003 to 161,000km in 2009 and then 246,700km in 2018. Further, data from the Kenya National Bureau of Statistics (KNBS) shows that spending on road infrastructure grew to Sh154 billion in 2019 from Sh10 billion in 2003. When compared side by side, the data shows that in his first seven years as president, Kibaki spent Sh185 billion building 98,000km of roads, while over a similar period under Kenyatta, the government built 80,000km, of which 5,800km were tarmac. According to KNBS data tracking investments on roads over the years, the government spent Sh927 billion on road infrastructure \n\n That former President Mwai Kibaki invested in the country\u2019s roads is something that resonates with nearly all Kenyans, and not for nothing. He nearly tripled the length of the road network over his 10 years in office. During his tenure, the Kenyan road network \u2013 a combination of both unpaved and paved roads \u2013 grew to 166,000 kilometres from 63,000 kilometres in 2003. However, while the total length of roads increased by more than 100,000 kilometres, Kibaki\u2019s government grew tarmacked roads by 2,300km over 10 years, illustrating his administration\u2019s focus on boosting the country\u2019s connectivity through""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Kenya construct 7,000 kilometres of tarmac within 5 yrs by 2018 ?\n\nAccording to the latest data, his regime has built 80,000 kilometres of roads between 2013 and 2018, taking Kenya\u2019s road network to 246,757 kilometres.\nNotably, Uhuru\u2019s administration has increased the length of tarmacked roads by 6,000km to 17,600km in 2018. This claim is true and can be checked in the source.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe SGR railway line, currently being built in Kenya, has been in the books of the Kenyan government for 30 years \u2013 it was not built.\n\n\nNAIROBI, October 28 \u2013 Kenya and Uganda have agreed to expedite the development of an efficient railway system that will link the port of Mombasa with Kampala, Southern Sudan, Rwanda, Burundi and the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). Speaking on Tuesday during bilateral talks at State House Nairobi, President Mwai Kibaki and Uganda\u2019s President Yoweri Museveni directed that a Joint Ministerial Commission (JMC) be established to work on ways of developing a new standard-gauge railway line that will reduce transport costs. The JMC, which will comprise Finance and Transport Ministers and Attorney-Generals of Kenya and Uganda, \n\n a new standard-gauge railway line that will reduce transport costs. The JMC, which will comprise Finance and Transport Ministers and Attorney-Generals of Kenya and Uganda, will also be charged with the responsibility of ensuring that the operations of the existing concessioned railway line meets the aspirations of the Governments and people of the two countries. The two Heads of State stressed that an efficient railway line was the most viable and affordable means of transporting goods and people within the two countries and the region as a whole. President Museveni arrived in the country last evening""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was Kenya\u2019s SGR railway project first developed?\n\nIn October 2008 Kenya\u2019s President Mwai Kibaki and Uganda\u2019s President Yoweri Museveni directed that a Joint Ministerial Commission (JMC) be established to work on ways of developing a new standard-gauge railway line that will reduce transport costs.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe SGR railway line, currently being built in Kenya, has been in the books of the Kenyan government for 30 years \u2013 it was not built.\n\n\nMinister of Finance from 2009 to 2012, while remaining Deputy Prime Minister. In 2013, Uhuru Kenyatta was elected as the 4th and current president of Kenya after being re-elected back in office in 2017. Speech by His Excellency President Uhuru Kenyatta, C.G.H., During The 59th Madaraka Day on June 1, 2022 (Executive office of the President, 2022-06-01)Today, I am delighted to return to these hallowed grounds of Uhuru Gardens to commemorate our 59th Madaraka Day. I am overjoyed because, after 59 years of self-rule, this is the first time we are celebrating Madaraka Day ... Speech""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was the current Kenyan President Uhuru Kenyatta elected?\n\nIn 2013, Uhuru Kenyatta was elected as the 4th and current president of Kenya after being re-elected back in office in 2017.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe SGR railway line, currently being built in Kenya, has been in the books of the Kenyan government for 30 years \u2013 it was not built.\n\n\nto fast track the development of the railway to their respective capital cities. South Sudan has since come on board as an interested stakeholder in the project. Construction workers work on the new SGR line near the Kenyan town of Voi on March 16, 2016. /CFP Photo In August 2013, China promised Nairobi 425 billion Shillings (4.9 billion US dollars), of which 319 billion Shillings will be used for constructing the Mombasa-Nairobi section of the SGR project as well as buying wagons and locomotives. The railway is being built by the state-owned China Road and Bridge""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen did construction of the Kenyan SGR railway line start?\n\nThe Standard Gauge Railway (SGR) has been under construction since October 2014.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe diaspora remittances (money sent by a person in a foreign land to their home country) contributed upwards of KSh290 billion to the Kenya economy in 2019.\n\n\neconomy did not experience a severe contraction like it did in the second quarter of 2020. But the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic reversed the narrative after 12 years as it crippled key economic sectors like tourism and agriculture. According to a report, the country\u2019s Gross domestic product (GDP) depreciated by 5.7 percent, compared with growth of 4.9 percent in the three months between March and June. As the country closes in on its Kenya Vision 2030, the government is relying heavily on its expat population for investment. The development program focuses on matters like curbing \n\n Remittances from overseas workers helped the Kenyan economy tide over the devastating economic impact of Covid-19. Despite the negative impact on almost all major sectors, the Kenyan economy was able to tide over the financial impacts of the global pandemic due to regular inflow of foreign currency from overseas workers that form the diaspora. According to a recent report by Kenya\u2019s Central Bank (CBK), diaspora remittances hit Sh329.41 billion ($3.094 billion) in 2020 despite the impact of the COVID-19 (coronavirus) pandemic. Although the pandemic crippled Kenya\u2019s foreign earnings from tourism and exports due to a global""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas the diaspora remittances contributed KSh290 billion to the Kenya economy in 2019 ?\n\nIn 2018 remittances were at US$2.697 billion. Using the central bank\u2019s exchange rate for 8 February 2019, when Ruto made the claim, this works out to KSh270.1 billion. Nearly half was from North America.\nThe deputy president said the amount was \u201cupwards\u201d of KSh290 billion, so we rate his claim is therefore false.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRemittances in Kenya, contributed around KSh290 billion last year.\n\n\nA remittance is money sent by a person in a foreign land to his or her home country. Due to the huge sums involved, remittances are now being recognised as an important contributor to the country\u2019s growth and development. The Central Bank of Kenya conducts a survey on remittance inflows every month through formal channels that include commercial banks and other authorised international remittances service providers in Kenya.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat are remittances in Kenya?\n\nA remittance is money sent by a person in a foreign land to his or her home country. Due to the huge sums involved, remittances are now being recognised as an important contributor to the country\u2019s growth and development.\n\nThe Central Bank of Kenya conducts a survey on remittance inflows every month through formal channels that include commercial banks and other authorised international remittances service providers in Kenya.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRemittances in Kenya, contributed around KSh290 billion last year.\n\n\nA remittance is money sent by a person in a foreign land to his or her home country. Due to the huge sums involved, remittances are now being recognised as an important contributor to the country\u2019s growth and development. The Central Bank of Kenya conducts a survey on remittance inflows every month through formal channels that include commercial banks and other authorised international remittances service providers in Kenya.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much were the remittances in Kenya in 2018?\n\nRemittances in Kenya ranged between 205,134 and 266,186 million dollars.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRemittances in Kenya, contributed around KSh290 billion last year.\n\n\nA remittance is money sent by a person in a foreign land to his or her home country. Due to the huge sums involved, remittances are now being recognised as an important contributor to the country\u2019s growth and development. The Central Bank of Kenya conducts a survey on remittance inflows every month through formal channels that include commercial banks and other authorised international remittances service providers in Kenya.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nUsing the latest data, what were Kenya's remittance contributions in 2018?\n\nCalculating 2018 monthly diaspora remittances, there were US$2.697 billion in total.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIllegal immigrants in Australia are by law entitled to a job, welfare and $70,000\n\n\nof political bastardry, for sure, but this act of political bastardry was made possible only because Kevin had been such a bastard himself to too many people,\u201d Roxon said in the lecture. She said Rudd had always treated her \u201cappropriately and respectfully. Although I was frustrated beyond belief by his disorganisation and lack of strategy, I was never personally a victim of his vicious tongue or temper. I did, however, see how terribly he treated some brilliant staff and public servants. Good people were burnt through like wildfire.\u201d[184] On 12 July 2013, shortly after Rudd had\nsecond Morgan Poll since Rudd became Prime Minister showed another swing to the ALP. The ALP was now at 51.5 per cent\u2014the ALP\u2019s largest lead since December 2012\u2014and ahead of the Coalition on 48.5 per cent (down 2 per cent) on a two-party preferred basis.[22] The Roy Morgan Government Confidence Rating improved strongly after Rudd\u2019s return \u2013 up 12.5 points to 106\u2014the highest since mid-March 2013: \u2018Now 43.5 % \u2026say Australia is \u2018heading in the right direction\u2019 and 37.5%\u2026say Australia is \u2018heading in the wrong direction\u2019.[23] Analysis by gender showed both men and women swinging towards \n\n a journalist\u2019s question, that there were the 43 million displaced people in the world: Yes, the 20,000 people that we take is a small proportion of that and always will be. But we do take more refugees per head of Australian population than any other nation in the world\u2026 But that doesn't mean that we can let that program be dominated by people arriving in Australia by boat for two reasons. One, it's very unsafe and we've seen far too many, far too many drownings at sea ... and you do need to make, again, tough""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2019, were illegal immigrants in Australia entitled to a job by law?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIllegal immigrants in Australia are by law entitled to a job, welfare and $70,000\n\n\nof political bastardry, for sure, but this act of political bastardry was made possible only because Kevin had been such a bastard himself to too many people,\u201d Roxon said in the lecture. She said Rudd had always treated her \u201cappropriately and respectfully. Although I was frustrated beyond belief by his disorganisation and lack of strategy, I was never personally a victim of his vicious tongue or temper. I did, however, see how terribly he treated some brilliant staff and public servants. Good people were burnt through like wildfire.\u201d[184] On 12 July 2013, shortly after Rudd had\nAustralia was now \u2018outsourcing [its] obligations\u2019, and Greens leader Christine Milne said it was \u2018absolutely immoral\u2019 for a rich nation to \u2018dump thousands of vulnerable people into an impoverished country\u2019.[90] ABC News reported that some Papua New Guineans were warning Australia that the RSA would add to problems in the developing country, with local politicians questioning how the plan would be financed, and pointing out that resettled refugees may face hostility from locals. [91] Dr James Hathaway, an expert on international refugee law, said that Rudd\u2019s announcement \u2018was entirely unprecedented\u2019: \u2018This plan is without question the \n\n receives a package of much-needed assistance, that includes redeveloping its universities, a new hospital, upgrading roads, a new courts complex, and the deployment of Australian police. In addition, the processing centre on Manus Island will be expanded, PNG\u2019s naval facilities on the island will receive a facelift, and schools and health centres will be constructed for Manus Islanders.[81] Reactions to the RSA were mixed. Citing extracts from a 2006 essay by Kevin Rudd in The Monthly that extolled the virtues of Christian social democracy, journalist Dennis Atkins called Rudd\u2019s move a \u2018shameless backflip of biblical proportions\u2019.[82]""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2019, were illegal immigrants in Australia entitled to welfare by law?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIllegal immigrants in Australia are by law entitled to a job, welfare and $70,000\n\n\nCoalition released details of its planned reforms to the governance of registered organisations to ensure that unions and their officials were subject to the same laws as companies and their directors.[141] It would see union officials facing civil penalties and fines of up to $10,200, and directors of companies facing personal fines of up to $340,000 and five years' jail.[142] In another union development, the Electrical Trades Union of Victoria, which had been angered by changes to electrical licensing arrangements, said it would donate $300,000 to Greens MP Adam Bandt in the 2013 election. The ETU,\nhad been angered by changes to electrical licensing arrangements, said it would donate $300,000 to Greens MP Adam Bandt in the 2013 election. The ETU, which cut its formal links to Labor in 2010, had played a \u2018significant role in recent state and federal elections\u2019, donating to the Greens, Labor and Katter\u2019s Australian Party.[143] In a similar vein, but in protest at cuts to universities to fund school reforms, the National Tertiary Education Union said it would use its $1 million war chest to back federal independent MP Andrew Wilkie, the Greens for the Senate and \n\n receives a package of much-needed assistance, that includes redeveloping its universities, a new hospital, upgrading roads, a new courts complex, and the deployment of Australian police. In addition, the processing centre on Manus Island will be expanded, PNG\u2019s naval facilities on the island will receive a facelift, and schools and health centres will be constructed for Manus Islanders.[81] Reactions to the RSA were mixed. Citing extracts from a 2006 essay by Kevin Rudd in The Monthly that extolled the virtues of Christian social democracy, journalist Dennis Atkins called Rudd\u2019s move a \u2018shameless backflip of biblical proportions\u2019.[82]""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2019, were illegal immigrants in Australia entitled to a payment of $70,000 by law?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver the past five years hundreds of thousands of new homes have been delivered in South Africa.\n\n\nthe Broad-Based Black Economic Empowerment Codes, as opposed to a narrower measurement of the listed entity\u2019s BEE ownership. Black ownership through institutional funds measures the ownership of the top 100 companies through the vested rights of black beneficiaries in institutional funds, in particular retirement funds. Government and banks alone cannot fund South Africa\u2019s infrastructure programme. From 2018, the JSE will allow the listing of \u201cproject bonds\u201d. This new funding instrument will offer an opportunity for institutional investors to participate in infrastructure projects through listed, tradable securities that can offer superior risk-adjusted returns. These bonds will be\ngrowth, amounts of R500 million in 2019/20 and R1 billion in 2020/21 will remain unallocated. These funds were added to the local government equitable share through the budget process partly to offset Eskom\u2019s major requested increase in electricity bulk costs, which has not been approved to date. Setting these amounts aside as unallocated in the outer years of the 2018 MTEF period also prevents them from being allocated to municipalities through the community services and institutional components, only to have to reverse those increases in future if the funds have to be reprioritised into the basic \n\n banks and how well they treat their customers in 2017. The recommendations based on this review, to be published in 2018, will inform the emerging regulatory requirements. The current ombud system for financial services is fragmented, with overlapping mandates. As part of the Twin Peaks reforms, this system will be overhauled. A draft policy framework was published in 2017.2 A new Ombud Council was created in the Twin Peaks legislation and will begin work in 2018. In 2016, the National Treasury launched an investigation into emolument attachment orders on public- sector employees\u2019 salaries. The project aims \n\ndecrease dropout rates and the construction of student housing will be taken in due course. These decisions could The provisional allocation for SA Connect Phase 2, a programme to connect clinics and schools to the internet, was conditional on performance of phase 1. The initial phase did not commence, so the conditional allocation for phase 2 was not approved but could still be Fewer provisional allocations will be considered in the 2019 Budget. A provisional allocation of R6 billion has been set aside in 2018/19 for drought relief in several provinces, assistance to the water sector,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many new homes will be built in SA in 2018?\n\nsic services. To promote density,\nintegration and sustainable urban living, over 62 000 affordable mediumdensity rental housing units are expected to be built, and an additional\n98 000 finance-linked individual subsidies for the affordable housing\nmarket will be provided""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCyril Ramaphosa's administration launched the Safe initiative in August 2018.\n\n\ncountry what most of us take for granted. We are here to ask you to be part of a bold social initiative to ensure that every school in the country has safe and appropriate sanitation facilities. This is an initiative that will save lives and restore the dignity of tens of thousands of our nation\u2019s children, as our Constitution demands. The Sanitation Appropriate for Education \u2013 or SAFE \u2013 initiative will spare generations of young South Africans the indignity, discomfort and danger of using pit latrines and other unsafe facilities in our schools. Schools should be \n\nprivate sector to be an integral part of this effort to realise the basic human rights of our children and secure their future. Firstly, through direct contributions to the SAFE Initiative, companies can support the construction of models of new technology toilets as a core component of the plan for each school. Secondly, companies can adopt a group of schools as model schools for joint sanitation-water-energy off-grid solutions. And thirdly, companies can be part of building a South African base for the industrialisation of these new technologies for local and global markets. In whatever way we""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was the Safe initiative launched?\n\nThe Safe initiative was launched on 14 August 2018.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCyril Ramaphosa's administration launched the Safe initiative in August 2018.\n\n\ncan be part of building a South African base for the industrialisation of these new technologies for local and global markets. In whatever way we each choose to assist, there is an urgent need to collectively develop infrastructure that will bring dignity to those who lack safe and adequate sanitation and, thereby, improve public health. We seek sustainable and affordable solutions that have community support. We seek partners that will not rest until every school and every learner has decent, safe and appropriate sanitation. Let us build a social compact that is greater than the sum \n\n Address by President Cyril Ramaphosa at the launch of the \u2018Safe\u2019 School Sanitation Initiative at the Sheraton Hotel, Tshwane Deputy Minister of Basic Education, Mr Enver Surty, CEO of the Nelson Mandela Foundation, Mr Sello Hatang, Chairperson of the National Education Collaboration Trust, Mr Sizwe Nxasana, CEO of Business Leadership South Africa, Mr Bonang Mohale, We are gathered here today to seek collective action to give all the children of this country what most of us take for granted. We are here to ask you to be part of a bold social initiative to ensure that \n\nact in solidarity with the children of this country. Allow me, in conclusion, to extend my appreciation to those organisations that have joined government in launching this initiative \u2013 UNICEF, the Nelson Mandela Foundation and the National Education Collaboration Trust. Thank you to everyone who has joined us here this morning for your commitment to being part of this initiative. Your involvement gives us confidence that, however great the challenge, however dire the need, by working together in partnership, we will succeed. This is something we must do, for our children, for their future and for""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Ramaphosa's administration launch the Safe initiative?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Cyril Ramaphosa's administration launched the Youth Employment Service, which is placing unemployed youth in paid internships in companies across the country\n\n\nthe Black People\u2019s Convention (BPC). Mr Ramaphosa was appointed by President Jacob Zuma as Deputy President of the Republic of South Africa on 25 May 2014. In terms of the Constitution of the Republic of South Africa the Deputy President is appointed to assist the President in the execution of the functions of Government. During this term of office, in addition to any other functions that the President may assign, the Deputy President has the following responsibilities: 1. Chairperson of the Human Resource Development Council of South Africa; 2. Chairperson of the South African National Aids \n\nDeputy President has the following responsibilities: 1. Chairperson of the Human Resource Development Council of South Africa; 2. Chairperson of the South African National Aids Council; 4. Coordination of anti-poverty and short-term job creation programmes; 5. Promotion of dialogue on wage inequalities and labour stability among social partners; 7. Champion of the institutionalisation of best-practice models in the Public Service; 8. Overseeing the transformation of state-owned enterprises; 9. Overseeing the turnaround of South African Airways, electricity utility Eskom and the South African Post Office; 10. International engagement in support of South Africa\u2019s foreign policy and international""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Cyril Ramaphosa is the president of which country\n\nHe is the president of South Africa""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Cyril Ramaphosa's administration launched the Youth Employment Service, which is placing unemployed youth in paid internships in companies across the country\n\n\njobs summit will lead to 275\u201a000 jobs a year. The Youth Employment Service (YES) was launched in 2018. It is a business-led collaboration with government and labour to create one million work opportunities for youth. The Employment Tax Incentive (ETI) is an incentive aimed at encouraging employers to hire young work seekers. It was implemented with effect from 1 January 2014. The Small Enterprise Finance Agency (SEFA) has designed the Amavulandlela Funding Scheme solely for entrepreneurs with disabilities. The scheme is targeted at small and medium-sized enterprises and co-operatives with at least 50+1% ownership by entrepreneurs""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhich year was the Youth Employment Service established.\n\nThe Youth Employment Service (YES) was launched in 2018.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Cyril Ramaphosa's administration launched the Youth Employment Service, which is placing unemployed youth in paid internships in companies across the country\n\n\nPresident Cyril Ramaphosa announced in the State of the Nation Address for 2018 that the creation of jobs, especially for the youth was at the centre of the national agenda. - Clothing and Textiles Master Plan and Poultry Master Plan South Africa hosted the Jobs Summit on 4 and 5 October 2018, at Gallagher Convention Centre in Johannesburg. The Jobs Summit produced the Framework Agreement. The agreement is an enabler for the creation of an estimated 275,000 jobs annually. Commitments made in the Framework Agreement include: - Boosting the economy, procurement interventions and industrial financing. -""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhich South African president initiated the Youth employment service\n\nPresident Cyril Ramaphosa""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nEvery month 17.5 million social grants are provided to South Africans\n\n\ntender after the judge criticized the agency for \u2018irregular conduct\u2019. Net 1 still holds the contract until 2017, but has decided not to apply for the new tender, choosing to focus instead on expanding services to \u201cunbanked and under-banked citizens including social grant beneficiaries, but independently and without SASSA\u2019s limitations and constraints.\u201d To this end, Net 1 operates an array of financial entities that specifically target grant holders, including Easy Pay, a company that allows grant holders to access loans, buy airtime and electricity and make store purchases; Moneyline, a company that provides loans to grant\nintended as \u2018pro-poor,\u2019 such as the expansion of credit to poor borrowers, have given rise to a \u201cvenal market driven economic system\u201d that has immensely enriched a few CEOs. Finance has been a critical component perpetuating neoliberalism and since 1994 the role of finance in systems of capital accumulation has expanded rapidly. A major area of growth has been in government tenders secured by various Black Economic Empowerment groups. For example, the R10billion tender secured by Net 1 was conditional on them signing a BEE deal. Just days after Net 1 got the tender it announced \n\n At a rally during the recent local government elections in South Africa, the Secretary General of the African National Congress told a crowd that the party was \u2018relieving men\u2019 who couldn\u2019t take care of their children by providing their families with child support grants. The ANC, he told them, was the only party that raised their children because fathers were failing to do so. Currently the state provides families and primary caregivers with R350 per child, per month provided that household income is below a certain threshold. Every month around 16.8 million social grants are deposited \n\nRepayment on these loans, however, is guaranteed by borrower\u2019s social grants which are deposited at the beginning of each month. It is illegal for Moneyline to deduct loan repayments directly from social grants, but they have found ways to get around recent amendments to the Social Assistance Act. Those we spoke to in the Moneyline queue told us that once they were approved for a loan they were given an EasyPay card, which is a \u2018financial switch\u2019 card allowing holders to transfer funds between debit and credit accounts and purchase airtime, electricity and retail goods. In""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many social grants are granted every month to South Africans?\n\nEvery month around 16.8 million social grants are deposited into the accounts of around 10 million South Africans.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe World Bank's annual Doing Business Report currently puts South Africa number 82 out of 190 countries that they have tracked with regard to being able to do business in an efficient way.\n\n\nHistory is littered with hundreds of conflicts over the future of a community, group, location or business that were \""resolved\"" when one of the parties stepped ahead and destroyed what was there. With the original point of contention destroyed, the debates would fall to the wayside. Archive Team believes that by duplicated condemned data, the conversation and debate can continue, as well as the richness and insight gained by keeping the materials. Our projects have ranged in size from a single volunteer downloading the data to a small-but-critical site, to over 100 volunteers stepping forward to \n\n first stop. Otherwise, you are free to dig into the stacks to see what you may find. The Archive Team Panic Downloads are full pulldowns of currently extant websites, meant to serve as emergency backups for needed sites that are in danger of closing, or which will be missed dearly if suddenly lost due to hard drive crashes or server failures. To use ArchiveBot, drop by #archivebot on EFNet. To interact with ArchiveBot, you issue commands by typing it into the channel. Note you will need channel operator permissions in order to issue archiving jobs. The""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIn what place does The world Bank's annual 'Ease of doing business' report place South Africa?\n\nSouth Africa is ranked 82, with a score of 66.03 in the DOING BUSINESS 2019 report from the world bank group.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe World Bank's annual Doing Business Report currently puts South Africa number 82 out of 190 countries that they have tracked with regard to being able to do business in an efficient way.\n\n\nHistory is littered with hundreds of conflicts over the future of a community, group, location or business that were \""resolved\"" when one of the parties stepped ahead and destroyed what was there. With the original point of contention destroyed, the debates would fall to the wayside. Archive Team believes that by duplicated condemned data, the conversation and debate can continue, as well as the richness and insight gained by keeping the materials. Our projects have ranged in size from a single volunteer downloading the data to a small-but-critical site, to over 100 volunteers stepping forward to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nhow many countries are ranked in the world bank groups annual 'doing business' report?\n\nThe report ranks from 1st to 190th""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe World Bank's annual Doing Business Report currently puts South Africa number 82 out of 190 countries that they have tracked with regard to being able to do business in an efficient way.\n\n\ncompleted. Thanks to the generous providing of disk space by the Internet Archive, multi-terabyte datasets can be made available, as well as in use by the Wayback Machine, providing a path back to lost websites and work. Our collection has grown to the point of having sub-collections for the type of data we acquire. If you are seeking to browse the contents of these collections, the Wayback Machine is the best first stop. Otherwise, you are free to dig into the stacks to see what you may find. The Archive Team Panic Downloads are full pulldowns""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the The World Bank's annual Doing Business Report about?\n\nA series of annual reports investigating\nthe regulations that enhance business\nactivity and those that constrain it.\nDoing Business presents quantitative\nindicators on business regulation""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nEvery month 17.5 million social grants are provided to South Africans\n\n\nThe Wayback Machine - https://web.archive.org/web/20200604020334/http://pmg-assets.s3-website-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/SASSA_AR_201718_WEB.pdf""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the monthly average of social grants given out in South Africa ?\n\nThe South African Social Security Agency (SASSA) issued social grants to more than 17 million beneficiaries each month for years 2017/18""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver the past five years, from 2013-2018 more than R1.3 trillion has been invested to build [infrastructure including] hundreds of thousands of new homes\n\n\nbillion allocated over the first two years of the MTEF period for the maintenance of coal haulage roads in Mpumalanga. \u2022 The Passenger Rail Agency of South Africa has been allocated R41.3 billion in capital transfers over the medium term to modernise the rail network. The modernisation programme includes the provision of 125 new trains for Metrorail as part of the rolling stock renewal plans. Over the MTEF period, R6.4 billion has been allocated for signalling upgrades, R4.9 billion to overhaul and refurbish coaches, and R9.6 billion for other rail-related infrastructure improvements. The public transport network\nprojects include hospitals, transport and roads, tourism and head office accommodation projects. They have been funded through a combination of equity, debt and, in some instances, government capital contributions. Most of these projects are already operational, with a few having reached the end of their project term. In some instances, project durations have been extended. Table E.1 List of PPP projects concluded in South Africa Note \u2013 Govt: government; Capex: capital expenditure; Opex: operational expenditure; Dept: department; Unitary payments: government payments for infrastructure and related services Of the R834.1 billion planned for public-sector infrastructure spending over \n\n regulatory framework in place to ensure transparency, manage risk and secure returns for private investors. The discipline and rigorous planning associated with PPPs have benefited the procurement of the largest public-sector infrastructure projects in the Renewable Energy Independent Power Producer Procurement Programme and of rolling stock for the Passenger Rail Agency of South Africa. Despite the success of the PPP model in South Africa, the number of new project transactions has declined over the past six years, decreasing from an estimated R10.7 billion in 2011/12 to R5 billion in 2017/18, mainly as a result of delays""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid South Africa make significant progress with the provision of infrastructure where more than R1.3 trillion has been invested over the past five years?\n\nSome R1.26 trillion was spent on infrastructure in the last five financial years, according to numbers from the national treasury.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe World Bank's annual Doing Business Report currently puts South Africa number 82 out of 190 countries that they have tracked with regard to being able to do business in an efficient way.\n\n\nSubnational reports are available on the Doing Business website at http://www.doingbusiness.org/en/reports/subnational-reports. please contact the Subnational Doing Business Team at subnational@worldbank.org. Doing Business 2019 reports 2017 income per capita as published in the World Bank\u2019s World Development Indicators 2018. is calculated using the Atlas method (in current U.S. dollars). For cost indicators expressed as a percentage of income per capita, 2017 gross national income (GNI) per capita in current U.S. dollars is used as the denominator. GNI data based on the Atlas method were not available for Eritrea; Puerto Rico (territory of the United States); San Marino;\nland registry, this relationship is significant at the 5% An extensive fire broke out in one of Bamako\u2019s largest markets, the March\u00e9 Rose, in December 2017. Business owners watched as their investments were destroyed.1 After the fire was extinguished, the extent of the damage was clear\u2014hundreds of stalls had been burnt down at a cost of more than 1 billion CFA francs (approximately $1.7 million), most of which was shouldered by small firms. An investigation by the utility later found that faulty installation of electrical wiring caused the fire. FIGURE 4.1 Electrical failure is the leading \n\n the World Bank regional and income group classi\ufb01cations, available at https://datahelpdesk.worldbank.org /knowledgebase/articles/906519. Regional averages presented in \ufb01gures and tables in the Doing Business report include econo- mies from all income groups (low, lower middle, upper middle and high income), though high-income OECD economies are as- signed the \u201cregional\u201d classi\ufb01cation OECD high income. Doing Business 2019 reports midyear 2017 population statistics as published in World Development Indicators 2018. FIGURE 8.1 What are the time, cost, paid-in minimum capital and number of procedures to get a local limited liability company up and running? Preregistration (for example, name verification""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was South Africa rank in the 2019 World Bank Doing Business Report?\n\nSouth Africa was ranked 82 with an EODB score of 66.03""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe World Bank's annual Doing Business Report currently puts South Africa number 82 out of 190 countries that they have tracked with regard to being able to do business in an efficient way.\n\n\ntheir ease of doing business score from the previous year. The improvement in their score is calculated not by using the data published in 2017 but by using comparable data that capture data revisions. the most improved economies is determined by the largest improvements in the ease of doing business score among those with at least three reforms. FIGURE 1.8 China significantly reduced the time to get a new electricity connection FIGURE 1.9 India decreased border and documentary compliance time for both FIGURE 1.10 More training opportunities for public officials are associated with a higher ease\nland registry, this relationship is significant at the 5% An extensive fire broke out in one of Bamako\u2019s largest markets, the March\u00e9 Rose, in December 2017. Business owners watched as their investments were destroyed.1 After the fire was extinguished, the extent of the damage was clear\u2014hundreds of stalls had been burnt down at a cost of more than 1 billion CFA francs (approximately $1.7 million), most of which was shouldered by small firms. An investigation by the utility later found that faulty installation of electrical wiring caused the fire. FIGURE 4.1 Electrical failure is the leading \n\n added to the sample each year are back-calculated to the previous year. The exceptions are Kosovo and Montenegro, which were added to the sample after they became members of the World Bank Group. Eleven cities (though no additional economies) were added to the sample starting in Doing Business 2015 . The data for paying taxes in Doing Business 2019 refer to January-December 2017. The data for all other sets of indicators are for May 2018. TABLE 8.2 How many experts does Doing Business consult? Note: The total number of respondents includes experts contributing to multiple indicator""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many countries were ranked in the 2019 World Bank Doing Business Report?\n\n190""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSouth African President Cyril Ramaphosa launched the Safe initiative in August 2018.\n\n\ncan be part of building a South African base for the industrialisation of these new technologies for local and global markets. In whatever way we each choose to assist, there is an urgent need to collectively develop infrastructure that will bring dignity to those who lack safe and adequate sanitation and, thereby, improve public health. We seek sustainable and affordable solutions that have community support. We seek partners that will not rest until every school and every learner has decent, safe and appropriate sanitation. Let us build a social compact that is greater than the sum \n\nrest until every school and every learner has decent, safe and appropriate sanitation. Let us build a social compact that is greater than the sum of its parts, which harnesses the resources and capabilities of each social partner to achieve our common goals. Let us build a social compact that recognises our shared responsibility to build a new society founded on the principles of justice, respect, dignity and equality. Let us act in solidarity with the children of this country. Allow me, in conclusion, to extend my appreciation to those organisations that have joined government in""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the safe initiative?\n\nThe Sanitation Appropriate For Education (Safe) initiative, Its main objective is to replace unsafe school toilet facilities - like pit latrines - with safe ones.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSouth African President Cyril Ramaphosa launched the Safe initiative in August 2018.\n\n\nAddress by President Cyril Ramaphosa at the launch of the \u2018Safe\u2019 School Sanitation Initiative at the Sheraton Hotel, Tshwane Deputy Minister of Basic Education, Mr Enver Surty, CEO of the Nelson Mandela Foundation, Mr Sello Hatang, Chairperson of the National Education Collaboration Trust, Mr Sizwe Nxasana, CEO of Business Leadership South Africa, Mr Bonang Mohale, We are gathered here today to seek collective action to give all the children of this country what most of us take for granted. We are here to ask you to be part of a bold social initiative to ensure that \n\n a village to raise a child, so too does it take an entire society to educate a child. With today\u2019s launch, we are calling on all South Africans, corporates, NGOs and international partners to be part of this ambitious, but necessary, effort to give effect to the fundamental human rights of our learners. In doing so, we will also be contributing to the improvement of our education system. We cannot expose our learners and educators to an environment that is not conducive to teaching and learning and still expect excellent educational outcomes. We will also be \n\nto contribute to building a cohesive society in which schools are the heartbeat of wholesome communities. There are nearly 4,000 schools across the country that only have pit latrines or other inappropriate sanitation facilities. These are the schools that serve the children of the poor. It was in such a school, Mahlodumela Primary School in Limpopo, where five-year old Michael Komape drowned in a pit toilet in 2014. And it was in such a school, Luna Junior Primary School in the Eastern Cape, where Lumka Mkethwa lost her life in March this year. The utterly tragic""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was it launched?\n\nThe Sanitation Appropriate For Education (Safe) initiative was launched on 14 August 2018.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSince the Safe Initiative was launched in 2018, 699 schools have been provided with safe and appropriate sanitation facilities and projects and a further 1,150 schools are either in planning, design or construction stages\n\n\ncountry what most of us take for granted. We are here to ask you to be part of a bold social initiative to ensure that every school in the country has safe and appropriate sanitation facilities. This is an initiative that will save lives and restore the dignity of tens of thousands of our nation\u2019s children, as our Constitution demands. The Sanitation Appropriate for Education \u2013 or SAFE \u2013 initiative will spare generations of young South Africans the indignity, discomfort and danger of using pit latrines and other unsafe facilities in our schools. Schools should be""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the Safe Initiative and when was it launched in South Africa?\n\nThe Sanitation Appropriate For Education (Safe) initiative was launched on 14 August 2018.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSince the Safe Initiative was launched in 2018, 699 schools have been provided with safe and appropriate sanitation facilities and projects and a further 1,150 schools are either in planning, design or construction stages\n\n\ncountry what most of us take for granted. We are here to ask you to be part of a bold social initiative to ensure that every school in the country has safe and appropriate sanitation facilities. This is an initiative that will save lives and restore the dignity of tens of thousands of our nation\u2019s children, as our Constitution demands. The Sanitation Appropriate for Education \u2013 or SAFE \u2013 initiative will spare generations of young South Africans the indignity, discomfort and danger of using pit latrines and other unsafe facilities in our schools. Schools should be""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the Safe Initiative and when was it launched in South Africa?\n\nThe Sanitation Appropriate For Education (Safe) initiative is a social initiative to ensure that every school in the country has safe and appropriate sanitation facilities.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSince the Safe Initiative was launched in 2018, 699 schools have been provided with safe and appropriate sanitation facilities and projects and a further 1,150 schools are either in planning, design or construction stages\n\n\nurgently replace unsafe toilets such as pit latrines, the government launched the Sanitation Appropriate for Education (Safe) initiative in August 2018. \u201cSince we launched the initiative, 699 schools have been provided with safe and appropriate sanitation facilities and projects and a further 1,150 schools are either in planning, design or construction stages,\"" Ramaphosa said. But five days later as parliament debated the president\u2019s speech, Angie Motshekga, the minister for basic education, said 787 schools \u201chave been provided with safe, age- and grade-appropriate sanitation facilities, with the old pit latrines demolished\u201d. Another 1,062 schools were in the\nsuch as pit latrines, the government launched the Sanitation Appropriate for Education (Safe) initiative in August 2018. \u201cSince we launched the initiative, 699 schools have been provided with safe and appropriate sanitation facilities and projects and a further 1,150 schools are either in planning, design or construction stages,\"" Ramaphosa said. But five days later as parliament debated the president\u2019s speech, Angie Motshekga, the minister for basic education, said 787 schools \u201chave been provided with safe, age- and grade-appropriate sanitation facilities, with the old pit latrines demolished\u201d. Another 1,062 schools were in the planning, design or construction \n\n said 787 schools \u201chave been provided with safe, age- and grade-appropriate sanitation facilities, with the old pit latrines demolished\u201d. Another 1,062 schools were in the planning, design or construction stages, the minister said. We asked the department of basic education about the discrepancy of 88 schools - both for completed and incomplete schools. Ramaphosa\u2019s figures were from December 2018 while the minister used the latest available to the department, as completion was a \u201cmoving target\u201d, spokesperson Troy Martens told Africa Check. Many private sector pledges to support the initiative were also being met, Martens said. The""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many schools in South Africa were provided with sanitation through the SAFE Initiative, during the period August 2018 to February 2019?\n\nWhilst some evidence suggests that 787 schools have been completed, the information is not definitive and does not show whether the sanitation was part of the SAFE Initiative.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSince the Safe Initiative was launched in 2018, 699 schools have been provided with safe and appropriate sanitation facilities and projects and a further 1,150 schools are either in planning, design or construction stages\n\n\nurgently replace unsafe toilets such as pit latrines, the government launched the Sanitation Appropriate for Education (Safe) initiative in August 2018. \u201cSince we launched the initiative, 699 schools have been provided with safe and appropriate sanitation facilities and projects and a further 1,150 schools are either in planning, design or construction stages,\"" Ramaphosa said. But five days later as parliament debated the president\u2019s speech, Angie Motshekga, the minister for basic education, said 787 schools \u201chave been provided with safe, age- and grade-appropriate sanitation facilities, with the old pit latrines demolished\u201d. Another 1,062 schools were in the\nsuch as pit latrines, the government launched the Sanitation Appropriate for Education (Safe) initiative in August 2018. \u201cSince we launched the initiative, 699 schools have been provided with safe and appropriate sanitation facilities and projects and a further 1,150 schools are either in planning, design or construction stages,\"" Ramaphosa said. But five days later as parliament debated the president\u2019s speech, Angie Motshekga, the minister for basic education, said 787 schools \u201chave been provided with safe, age- and grade-appropriate sanitation facilities, with the old pit latrines demolished\u201d. Another 1,062 schools were in the planning, design or construction \n\n said 787 schools \u201chave been provided with safe, age- and grade-appropriate sanitation facilities, with the old pit latrines demolished\u201d. Another 1,062 schools were in the planning, design or construction stages, the minister said. We asked the department of basic education about the discrepancy of 88 schools - both for completed and incomplete schools. Ramaphosa\u2019s figures were from December 2018 while the minister used the latest available to the department, as completion was a \u201cmoving target\u201d, spokesperson Troy Martens told Africa Check. Many private sector pledges to support the initiative were also being met, Martens said. The""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many schools in South Africa were provided with sanitation through the SAFE Initiative, during the period August 2018 to February 2019?\n\nWhilst some evidence suggests that 787 schools have been completed, the information is not definitive and does not show whether the sanitation was part of the SAFE Initiative or through other measures.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSouth Africa's president RAmaphosa launched the Youth Employment Service, which is placing unemployed youth in paid internships in companies across the country during his tenure\n\n\nnegotiator on behalf of the party during South Africa\u2019s transition to democracy. After the country\u2019s first democratic elections in 1994, he became a member of parliament and helped write and review the post-apartheid constitution. He was also considered as a potential deputy of Nelson Mandela, South Africa\u2019s first black president, but lost that position to Thabo Mbeki, who became president of the country in 1999. Ramaphosa became involved with Black Economic Empowerment ventures in business, especially mining and farming, and is today one of South Africa\u2019s wealthiest people. However, his reputation has been dented in recent""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen did Cyril Ramaphosa become president of South Africa?\n\n15th Feb 2018""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver the 5 years to 2018 the SA government has invested more than R1.3 trillion in infrastructure.\n\n\nHigher subsidies for TVET colleges will cover 80 per cent of the cost of providing programmes by 2022/23, from the current level of 54 per cent of total programme cost. Baseline funding of R4.4 billion for TVET infrastructure over the medium term will support refurbishment of existing campuses, and the purchase of workshop equipment and Policy decisions concerning issues such as historic debt, adjustment of the family income threshold, interventions to decrease dropout rates and the construction of student housing will be taken in due course. These decisions could The provisional allocation for SA Connect Phase\nthe reforms emerging from the ongoing review of local government infrastructure grants, which calls for increased use of incentives in urban grants and the use of grants to support urban Although the grant\u2019s baseline is reduced by R15 million in 2018/19, R16 million in 2019/20 and R17 million in 2020/21, total allocations still amount to R931 million over the 2018 MTEF period and grow at an average annual rate of 4 per cent. Because this grant allocates formula-determined incentives, the reduction will mean that the incentives available for each qualifying city will be slightly smaller. The \n\n through borrowing. Although the total value of outstanding long-term municipal debt increased to R66.3 billion in the first quarter of 2017/18, the proportion of municipal capital budgets funded from borrowing has fallen from 24 per cent in 2008/09 to 15 per cent Regulatory changes can help municipalities make better use of their own-revenue potential. A 2015 study by the National Treasury estimated that half of the R15 billion annual increase in municipal infrastructure spending needed to support growth could be funded through development charges. Government will soon table amendments to the Municipal Fiscal Powers and Functions \n\nto ensure that non-compliant tax practitioners are deregistered. If a tax practitioner has not complied on a continuous or repetitive basis and does not correct their behaviour after being notified by the SARS Commissioner, they will be deregistered as a tax practitioner. Holistic reform of the diesel refund administration system and separation from the VAT system The 2015 Budget Review announced the holistic reform of the diesel refund administration system. The National Treasury and SARS published a discussion document for public comment in February 2017. Extensive comments were received and processed. In 2018, the National Treasury""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much did SA invest in infrastructure from 2013 to 2018?\n\nBetween 1998/99 and 2016/17, the public sector spent more than R2.7 trillion on infrastructure. The amount\nspent increased from R48 billion in 1998/99 to R249.9 billion in 2016/17, resulting in an average annual\nincrease of 5.2 per cent after discounting inflation. State-owned companies have been the biggest\ncontributors to public-sector expenditure over this period, spending R1.2 trillion in total. Municipalities and\nprovincial departments have also increased their infrastructure spending, contributing R554 billion and\nR643 billion respectively to build schools, hospitals, clinics and other community-related infrastructure.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe World Bank's annual Doing Business Report puts South Africa number 82 out of 190 countries with regard to being able to do business in an efficient way\n\n\nfor product-specific inspections such as phytosanitary or technical standard inspections. Regular training is defined as training provided at least once a year. FIGURE 5.4 Customs brokers are more expensive in economies with greater Sources: Doing Business database; World Development Indicators database (http://data.worldbank.org/data- catalog/world-development-indicators), World Bank. Note: Doing Business collects data on whether the following qualifications are required to operate as a customs broker: university degree, pass an official exam or obtain a license. \u201cOne qualification\u201d means that only one of these qualifications is required; \u201cthree qualifications\u201d means that a broker must have a university degree, pass\nthe outliers. Sub-Saharan Africa is the region with the highest proportion of firms that rely on temporary workers as a share of total workers, followed by South Asia and East Asia and the Pacific. FIGURE 7.2 Lower-middle-income economies have the most restrictions on night, weekly holiday and overtime work Share of economies where work restriction is in place (%) FIGURE 7.3 Workers in low-income economies must be employed the longest to obtain severance pay Note: The sample size includes 177 economies for which data on the minimum length of employment are collected in Doing Business 2019. \n\n 1, 2018. a. Worst performance is defined as the 99th percentile among all economies in the Doing Business sample. b. Worst performance is defined as the 95th percentile among all economies in the Doing Business sample. c. Another 115 economies also have a paid-in minimum capital requirement of 0.0. e. In 23 other economies it takes no more than 3 procedures to get an electricity connection. f. Another 24 economies score 8 out of 8 on the reliability of supply and transparency of tariffs index. g. Three additional economies score 12 out of 12 on the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes the World Bank's Doing Business Report put South Africa as 82nd coutry out of 190 countries with regards to being able to do business in an efficient way?\n\nSouth Africa was ranked 82nd with a score of 66.03 in 2018.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver the past five years, more than R1.3 trillion has been invested to build [infrastructure including electrifying] more than a million homes in South Africa.\n\n\ncapacity in terms of the Integrated Resource Plan for Electricity 2010 to ensure South Africa has an optimal energy mix. Table D.4 summarises the renewable energy capacity procured under the independent power producer programme from inception to December 2017. A total of 6 426MW has been procured from 112 renewable energy independent power producer projects over seven bid windows with 3 774MW connected to the grid. More than 19 444 gigawatt-hours have been added to the national grid since 2011. Private-sector investment in the programme amounts to R201.8 billion to date, of which R48.7 billion is\nthe mining sector Despite improved performance in 2017, mining remains under pressure due to high operating costs and persistent policy uncertainty related to the Mining Charter and the Mineral and Petroleum Resources Development Amendment Bill. The amendment bill was sent back to Parliament in January 2015 and its status has not been resolved. The Mining Charter, approved by Cabinet and gazetted in June 2017, has contributed to policy uncertainty. Both the charter and the outstanding amendment bill leave mining, oil and gas companies unable to accurately assess the expected return on their investments. According to the \n\n a debt transferred\u201d be defined in the VAT Act to take into account the policy rationale explained in the explanatory memorandum. Postponing the abolishment of the zero-rating of the supply of goods and services for the national In 2015, amendments were made to the VAT Act to abolish the zero-rating of the supply of goods and services for government\u2019s national housing programme, with effect from 1 April 2017. In 2017, the legislation was amended to postpone the abolishment date for a further two years to 1 April 2019, as both the National Treasury and municipalities were""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAccording to the Department of Energy, how many homes were connected to the electricity grid from April 2014 to October 2018?\n\nNearly 1.2 Million homes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nEvery month, 17.5 million social grants are provided to South Africans.\n\n\n- age analysis as at 31 March 2018 The accounting policies for financial instruments have been applied to the line items below: Annual Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2018 34. Events after the reporting date: non-adjusting Subsequent to 31 March 2018; The agency entered into a transitional agreement with South African Post Office (SAPO). agreement is aimed at phasing in SAPO as the service provider for paying social grants with effect from 01 October 2018. required by SAPO to make an advance payment in the amount of R541 million incl. VAT, over a\nSouth Africa\u2019s population was estimated at 56.52 million in 2017 (Statistics South Africa, 2017). The General Household Survey (GHS, 2016) reported that the percentage of individuals that benefited from social grants consistently increased from 12,7% in 2003 to 29,9% in 2016. Simultaneously, the percentage of households that received at least one grant increased from 29,9% to 44,8% in 2016. More than one-third of individuals in Eastern Cape (40,8%), Limpopo (37,6%), Northern Cape (37,1%) and KwaZulu-Natal (36,0%) were grant beneficiaries, compared to 16,9% in Gauteng and 22,0% in Western Cape. More than one-third of black African individuals \n\n was tabled to the The South African Social Security Agency (SASSA) continues to fulfil its constitutional mandate of providing social assistance to the most vulnerable people and those who find themselves destitute. The 2017/2018 financial year was also characterised by a number of institutional challenges that threatened SASSA\u2019s ability to deliver the most needed income support to its beneficiaries, some of whom In spite of all the challenges, SASSA continued to administer and pay social grants to more than 17 million beneficiaries. It is with great pride that I report that a total of 2.1 million""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many social grants were provided to South Africans during the 2017/18 financial year?\n\nSouth Africans made an average of $17.509,995 each month in grants during the 2017\u201318 fiscal year, which ended in March 2018.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2017, South Africa recorded an inflow of foreign direct investment amounting to R17 billion.\n\n\nLiner shipping connectivity index (maximum 2006 = 100 for China) Land area refers to the total area of a country excluding area under inland water bodies. It differs from the country area, that includes area under inland water bodies, but excludes offshore territorial waters. Statistics presented correspond to the 6th edition of the IMF Balance of Payments and International Investment Position Manual (BPM6, 2009). Negative accumulation of flows; Value included in regional and global totals The designations employed and the presentation of the material on UNCTADstat do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on \n\n regional and global totals The designations employed and the presentation of the material on UNCTADstat do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the secretariat of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. Where the designations \""economy\"" or \""country or area\"" appear in texts or tables, they cover regions, countries, territories, cities or areas. UNCTAD strives for the highest level of accuracy and is committed to promptly correcting any errors on""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much did direct foreign investment in South Arica amount to for 2017?\n\nData from the UN Conference on Trade and Development shows that US$1.325 billion of foreign money was invested in South Africa in 2017.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2017, South Africa recorded an inflow of foreign direct investment amounting to R17 billion.\n\n\ngone into overdrive and could prompt\u2026 The Pound-to-Dollar Rate Looks to Find New Range but Needs a Miracle to Avert Fresh Losses The Pound-to-Dollar rate trod water Wednesday as Sterling underperformed in a major currency ripost against a wavering greenback, but could need a miracle if it's to avert fresh losses on\u2026 The Dollar Index Could Soon Make President Donald Trump Eat His \""Strong Dollar\"" Words The Dollar Index was down on its luck Tuesday although it could soon force President Donald Trump to eat last week's Dollar-friendly words if the nascent rebound in Sterling and\u2026""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat does US$1.325 billion convert to in 2017 'R'?\n\nThis is about R17.3 billion at the 30 June 2017 exchange rate.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSince launching the Safe initiative South Africa has provided 699 schools with safe and appropriate sanitation facilities.\n\n\nhave agreed that by 2030 we must have achieved \u201caccess to adequate and equitable sanitation and hygiene for all\u201d. Aware of the importance of adequate sanitation in preventing diseases and ensuring economic and social benefits, South Africa is committed to attaining the targets of sanitation for all by 2030. We have made significant progress in addressing the backlogs. The percentage of households with access to improved sanitation increased from 62% in 2002 to 80% in 2015. In the public school system, since the advent of democracy, over 11,000 schools have been provided with flush toilets linked\n2002 to 80% in 2015. In the public school system, since the advent of democracy, over 11,000 schools have been provided with flush toilets linked either to a municipal connection or a septic tank. In instances where reticulated water connections are not available, government has provided appropriate alternative sanitation technologies in a further 9,600 public schools. Despite this progress, we are painfully aware that we have not done enough, and we are not moving nearly as fast as we need to. In our quest to ensure universal access to safe and dignified sanitation, we need to \n\n country what most of us take for granted. We are here to ask you to be part of a bold social initiative to ensure that every school in the country has safe and appropriate sanitation facilities. This is an initiative that will save lives and restore the dignity of tens of thousands of our nation\u2019s children, as our Constitution demands. The Sanitation Appropriate for Education \u2013 or SAFE \u2013 initiative will spare generations of young South Africans the indignity, discomfort and danger of using pit latrines and other unsafe facilities in our schools. Schools should be \n\nprivate sector to be an integral part of this effort to realise the basic human rights of our children and secure their future. Firstly, through direct contributions to the SAFE Initiative, companies can support the construction of models of new technology toilets as a core component of the plan for each school. Secondly, companies can adopt a group of schools as model schools for joint sanitation-water-energy off-grid solutions. And thirdly, companies can be part of building a South African base for the industrialisation of these new technologies for local and global markets. In whatever way we""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was South Africa's Safe initiative launched?\n\n14/08/2018""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSince South Africa launched the Safe initiative, 699 schools have been provided with safe and appropriate sanitation facilities and projects and a further 1,150 schools are either in planning, design or construction stages.\n\n\nspokesperson Troy Martens told Africa Check. Many private sector pledges to support the initiative were also being met, Martens said. The government has set aside R3.4 billion to fund the plan from 2019 to 2022. But it was difficult to independently verify these numbers, education-focused organisations told Africa Check. \u201cThere is very limited publicly available data on the scope, plans and progress regarding the Safe initiative,\u201d said Hopolang Selebalo, co-head of research for advocacy organisation Equal Education. Ntsiki Mpulo, head of communications for civil society movement Section 27, added: \u201cThere doesn't seem to be any concrete \n\nwas a \u201cmoving target\u201d, spokesperson Troy Martens told Africa Check. Many private sector pledges to support the initiative were also being met, Martens said. The government has set aside R3.4 billion to fund the plan from 2019 to 2022. But it was difficult to independently verify these numbers, education-focused organisations told Africa Check. \u201cThere is very limited publicly available data on the scope, plans and progress regarding the Safe initiative,\u201d said Hopolang Selebalo, co-head of research for advocacy organisation Equal Education. Ntsiki Mpulo, head of communications for civil society movement Section 27, added: \u201cThere doesn't seem""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan these figures be verified?\n\nThere is very limited publicly available data on the scope, plans and progress regarding the Safe initiative,\u201d said Hopolang Selebalo, co-head of research for advocacy organisation Equal Education.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe World Bank's annual Doing Business Report currently puts South Africa number 82 out of 190 countries that they have tracked with regard to being able to do business in an efficient way\n\n\ninnovate, increase productivity and, The UK is ranked 6th out of the OECD countries in the World Bank Ease of Doing Business rankings, behind New Zealand, the United States, Denmark, Korea and Norway, and 8th overall in the 2015 figures (released on 29 October 2013). Compared with 2014, the UK improved by one place from 7th in OECD and 9th overall. The World Bank annually report on regulations that enhance or constrain business activity, using a number of quantitative indicators on business regulation and protection of property rights, to compare different economies over time. Surveys are""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is The World Bank's annual Doing Business Report?\n\nThe World Bank Ease of Doing Business Report sheds light on how easy or difficult it is for a local entrepreneur to open and run a small to medium-size business when complying with relevant legal obligations.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe World Bank's annual Doing Business Report currently puts South Africa number 82 out of 190 countries that they have tracked with regard to being able to do business in an efficient way\n\n\nobtain severance pay Note: The sample size includes 177 economies for which data on the minimum length of employment are collected in Doing Business 2019. FIGURE 7.4 South Asia has the lowest share of economies with national training funds Share of economies with national training funds (%) FIGURE 7.5 Availability of national training funds is associated with lower levels of Note: The relationship is significant at the 5% level after controlling for income per capita. The sample includes 10. International Labor Organization data (http:// 30. For more information, see the website of Plan The indicators presented\nweekly rest day. Azerbaijan; Brazil; Costa Rica; France; Lithuania; France increased severance payments. Lithuania decreased the notice period and severance payments in case of redundancy. Nepal eliminated the third-party Bulgaria; Canada; Costa Rica; Israel; Luxembourg; Canada introduced two days of paid sick leave. Israel, Luxembourg, Nepal and South Sudan increased the duration of paid maternity leave. Note: Reforms affecting the labor market regulation indicators are included here but do not affect the ranking on the ease of doing business. Doing Business is founded on the principle that economic activity benefits from clear and coherent rules: rules \n\n Subnational reports are available on the Doing Business website at http://www.doingbusiness.org/en/reports/subnational-reports. please contact the Subnational Doing Business Team at subnational@worldbank.org. Doing Business 2019 reports 2017 income per capita as published in the World Bank\u2019s World Development Indicators 2018. is calculated using the Atlas method (in current U.S. dollars). For cost indicators expressed as a percentage of income per capita, 2017 gross national income (GNI) per capita in current U.S. dollars is used as the denominator. GNI data based on the Atlas method were not available for Eritrea; Puerto Rico (territory of the United States); San Marino;""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere did South Africa rank in The World Bank's annual Doing Business Report at the time the claim was made in February 2019?\n\nIn the Doing Business 2019 report South Africa ranked 82 out of 190 countries.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2017, South Africa recorded an inflow of foreign direct investment amounting to R17 billion\n\n\nDaily USD/ZAR rates for 2017, including the high, low, open, close and mid rate. Highest exchange rate of 2017: 14.4644 on 27/03/2024 Lowest exchange rate of 2017: 12.1362 on 27/03/2024 Historical Graph For Converting U.S. Dollars into South African Rands What was the U.S. Dollar worth against the South African Rand on a selected day in 2017?""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the USD to ZAR exchange rate?\n\nAverage rate 30/06/2017 1:13.0864""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\u201cIn 2017, we recorded an inflow of foreign direct investment amounting to R17 billion.\u201d\n\n\nbased in another country. Foreign direct investment is distinguished from foreign portfolio investment, a passive investment in the securities of another country such as public stocks and bonds, by the element of \""control\"".[1] According to the Financial Times, \""Standard definitions of control use the internationally agreed 10 percent threshold of voting shares, but this is a grey area as often a smaller block of shares will give control in widely held companies. Moreover, control of technology, management, even crucial inputs can confer de facto control. \""[1] This section needs additional citations for verification. (July 2016) Before \n\njoint-venture, transfer of technology and expertise. Stock of FDI is the net (i.e., outward FDI minus inward FDI) cumulative FDI for any given period. Direct investment excludes investment through purchase of shares (if that purchase results in an investor controlling less than 10% of the shares of the company).[3] FDI, a subset of international factor movements, is characterized by controlling ownership of a business enterprise in one country by an entity based in another country. Foreign direct investment is distinguished from foreign portfolio investment, a passive investment in the securities of another country such as public""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is a Foreign direct investment?\n\nA foreign direct investment (FDI) is an investment in the form of a controlling ownership in a business in one country by an entity based in another country""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\u201cIn the past year we had 10 million tourists who came to our country, which is a huge increase .\u201d\n\n\nNovember 2019), and transits decreased by 8,4% (from 70 909 in October 2019 to 64 976 in November 2019). Detailed information on the departure of travellers is not available in the movement control system. Data on the purpose of travel and the number of days South African residents intend to spend or spent abroad are not collected by the DHA. It is therefore not possible to categorise South African residents as tourists or non-tourists. some data are available on foreign arrivals for this categorisation. As presented in Table 1 on page 10, in November 2019, 83\nage and sex distribution; mode of travel; national and regional distribution; and purpose of travel of overnight visitors or tourists are also provided. The release covers data collected by DHA officials on travellers who departed from or entered the Republic of South Information published in this release is based on data obtained from the following data sources within the DHA: Data routinely collected by immigration officers at all road, air and sea entry ports on all travellers (South African residents and foreign travellers) arriving into or departing from South Africa are captured into the DHA\u2019s population \n\n which belong to the Southern African Development 'Other' African refers to all non-SADC African countries. Trip refers to the arrival and departure of a visitor in a specified month. Percentages may not add up to 100 due to rounding. Stats SA publishes approximately 300 different statistical releases each year. It is not economically viable to produce them in more than one of South Africa's eleven official languages, since the releases are used extensively, not only locally but also by international economic and social-scientific communities. Stats SA releases are published in Stats SA has copyright on this""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre there any newer more up to date data sets for tourism numbers in S.A?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\u201cIn the past year we had 10 million tourists who came to our country, which is a huge increase .\u201d\n\n\nunder Direction instead of Purpose of Movement. With this revision, Table 1 and Table 2 in the release now include a category for Transit while all tables reporting on tourists exclude transit travellers. Legal movements across South African borders, as well as legal immigration into South Africa, fall under the jurisdiction of the Department of Home Affairs (DHA). Stats SA then processes, analyses and publishes this Administrative data sources from the DHA, that is, information from all the country\u2019s ports of entry and applications for permanent residence, constitute the only comprehensive source of information on foreign""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat does the newest data show for SA tourism numbers?\n\n9 247 555 for Jan to Nov 2019.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe World Bank's annual Doing Business Report currently puts South Africa number 82 out of 190 countries that they have tracked with regard to being able to do business in an efficient way\n\n\nfor the procedures (where applicable), time and cost indicators from the following indicator sets: starting a business (also including the minimum capital requirement indicator), dealing with construction permits, getting electricity, registering property, paying taxes (including the postfiling index), trading across borders, enforcing contracts and resolving insolvency. The ease of doing business score for regulatory quality is the aggregate score for getting credit and protecting minority investors as well as the regulatory quality indices from the indicator sets for dealing with construction permits, getting electricity, registering property, enforcing contracts and resolving insolvency. FIGURE 1.3 Resolving insolvency is\nweekly rest day. Azerbaijan; Brazil; Costa Rica; France; Lithuania; France increased severance payments. Lithuania decreased the notice period and severance payments in case of redundancy. Nepal eliminated the third-party Bulgaria; Canada; Costa Rica; Israel; Luxembourg; Canada introduced two days of paid sick leave. Israel, Luxembourg, Nepal and South Sudan increased the duration of paid maternity leave. Note: Reforms affecting the labor market regulation indicators are included here but do not affect the ranking on the ease of doing business. Doing Business is founded on the principle that economic activity benefits from clear and coherent rules: rules \n\n quality indices from the indicator sets for dealing with construction permits, getting electricity, registering property, enforcing contracts and resolving insolvency. FIGURE 1.3 Resolving insolvency is the area with the biggest gap between Sub- Saharan African economies and OECD high-income economies FIGURE 1.4 Which area is easier for entrepreneurs and which is more difficult? Substantial variations in performance among Sub-Saharan African economies present an opportunity for policy makers FIGURE 1.5 Low- and lower-middle-income economies have made bigger improvements over time Note: The red line shows the average global improvement in the ease of doing business score since \n\neach economy by the Doing Business report The Doing Business report presents results for two aggregate measures: the ease of doing business score (formerly called the distance to frontier score) and the ease of doing business ranking, which is based on the ease of doing business score. The ease of doing business ranking compares economies with one another; the ease of doing business score benchmarks economies with respect to regulatory best practice, showing the absolute distance to the best regulatory performance on each Doing Business indicator. When compared across years, the ease of doing business score""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is ''the annual doing business report'' from the world bank?\n\nDoing Business 2019 is the 16th in a\nseries of annual reports investigating\nthe regulations that enhance business\nactivity and those that constrain it.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe World Bank's annual Doing Business Report currently puts South Africa number 82 out of 190 countries that they have tracked with regard to being able to do business in an efficient way\n\n\nthere are Keeps attention on formal sector\u2014where regulations are Unable to reflect reality for informal sector\u2014important where that is large\u2014or for foreign firms facing a different set of Ensures that data reflect knowledge of those with most experience in conducting types of transactions measured Indicators less able to capture variation in experiences among Makes indicators \u201cactionable\u201d\u2014because the law is what Where systematic compliance with the law is lacking, regulatory a. In economies with a population of more than 100 million as of 2013, Doing Business covers business regulation in both the largest and second largest business\nKenya, the Kyrgyz Republic, Malaysia, Pakistan, Rwanda and Turkey. The relationship is significant at the 1% level after controlling for income FIGURE 6.4 The higher the number of trainees, the more accurate the judgments Note: Accuracy of judgments is the percentage of cases upheld as opposed to the cases overturned or amended by FIGURE 6.5 The time to resolve a commercial dispute through a local first-instance 19. In addition to these tasks, the Judicial Training 25. The training provision for judges can be found FIGURE 6.6 The time to resolve insolvency of SMEs has steadily decreased \n\n the outliers. Sub-Saharan Africa is the region with the highest proportion of firms that rely on temporary workers as a share of total workers, followed by South Asia and East Asia and the Pacific. FIGURE 7.2 Lower-middle-income economies have the most restrictions on night, weekly holiday and overtime work Share of economies where work restriction is in place (%) FIGURE 7.3 Workers in low-income economies must be employed the longest to obtain severance pay Note: The sample size includes 177 economies for which data on the minimum length of employment are collected in Doing Business 2019. \n\nalso collected for the TABLE 8.8 What do the indicators on the quality of land administration measure? Type of system for archiving information on land ownership Availability of electronic database to check for encumbrances Link between property ownership registry and mapping system Publication of fee schedules, lists of registration documents, service standards Availability of a specific and separate mechanism for complaints Publication of statistics about the number of property transactions Coverage of land registry at the level of the largest business city and the economya Coverage of mapping agency at the level of the largest business""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere does South Africa place on the report?\n\n82nd with a score of 66.03""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe World Bank's annual Doing Business Report currently puts South Africa number 82 out of 190 countries that they have tracked with regard to being able to do business in an efficient way\n\n\nthe outliers. Sub-Saharan Africa is the region with the highest proportion of firms that rely on temporary workers as a share of total workers, followed by South Asia and East Asia and the Pacific. FIGURE 7.2 Lower-middle-income economies have the most restrictions on night, weekly holiday and overtime work Share of economies where work restriction is in place (%) FIGURE 7.3 Workers in low-income economies must be employed the longest to obtain severance pay Note: The sample size includes 177 economies for which data on the minimum length of employment are collected in Doing Business 2019.\nWorld Urbanization Prospects, 2014 Revision, \u201cFile 12: Population of More in 2014, by Country, 1950\u20132030 (thousands),\u201d Correlations between economy scores for Doing Business topics Reforms affecting the labor market regulation indicators are included here but do not affect the ranking on the ease of doing business nor the list of economies that improved the most in 2017/18. \u2714 Reform making it easier to do business \u2718 Change making it more difficult to do business Score for dealing with construction permits (0\u2013100) Reliability of supply and transparency of tariffs index (0\u20138) Score for dealing with construction permits \n\n Slovak Republic), Nigeria (36 states and the Federal Capital Territory of Abuja) and South Africa (13 loca- tions). Ongoing studies include those in an additional three EU member states (24 cities in Greece, Ireland and Italy), Kazakhstan (16 cities), Mozambique (10 cities) and the United Arab Emirates. Subnational studies cover a large number of cities across all regions of the world ECONOMIES WITH MORE THAN ONE SUBNATIONAL OR REGIONAL STUDY Note: Subnational reports are available on the Doing Business website at http://www.doingbusiness.org/en/reports/subnational-reports. please contact the Subnational Doing Business Team at subnational@worldbank.org. Doing Business 2019 reports 2017""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nhow many countries are on the list in the report that places South Africa 82nd?\n\n190 countries are on the list.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOfficial international Red cross records reveal the actual Concentration camp total death during World War 2 toll was 271,301.\n\n\nof Gaza for the lack of adequate medical supplies in Gaza\u2019s hospitals to treat the wounded \u2014 a charge Kellenberger later rescinded. As usual the media lapped up the charges which have fueled world outrage against the Jewish state and sparked anti-Semitic attacks around the world. Anti-Israel groups such as Amnesty International and Human Rights Watch have used the Red Cross accusations to ratchet up their venomous attacks and Palestinian groups have used them to call for \u201cwar crimes\u201d trials against IDF commanders and field officers. The ICRC has since retracted some allegations. Jakob Kellenberger \u201cclarified\u201d\ndescribe the crematoria as well as the mortality rate in the camp (after liberation) from disease and malnutrition. The later report makes no mention of the initial document issued five years earlier containing words like \u201chappy\u201d \u201chealthy\u201d \u201cwell-treated\u201d and more nor is any attempt made to justify the organization\u2019s naive acceptance of Nazi lies and deception. That willing gullibility killed all hope that the relief agency would intervene on behalf of the victims while it was still possible to save them. As further \u201cproof\u201d of their proper treatment of Jewish inmates on June 23 1944 the \n\n it with U.S. officials \u2014 the group did nothing to inform the public maintaining silence even in the face of pleas by Jewish groups. No one claims the Red Cross could have liberated the death camps. But they surely could have alerted the world \u2014 and those Jews still free \u2014 about the final solution being orchestrated against them. Deliberate suppression of information of Nazi atrocities by both foreign governments and secular Jewish leaders made it easier for the rest of the world \u2014governments religious leaders and humanitarian groups like the International Red Cross \u2014 to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat did he Red Cross say about the number of deaths caused by the holocaust\n\nIn September 1944 Red Cross delegates visited a restricted portion of Auschwitz under the escort of Nazi officials. About one million people already had been murdered there experts say and gassings would continue uninterrupted through the end of November 1944.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\u201cOver the past five years\u2026 [we\u2019ve built] two new universities.\u201d\n\n\nThe Wayback Machine - https://web.archive.org/web/20210206234149/http://www.treasury.gov.za/documents/national%20budget/2018/review/FullBR.pdf""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many universities have been built in South Africa between 2014 and 2019\n\nAccording to the budget review in 2018, it suggests that two universities have been built, The Sol Plaatje University and University of Mpumalanga""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2017, South Africa recorded an inflow of foreign direct investment amounting to R17 billion\n\n\nDaily USD/ZAR rates for 2017, including the high, low, open, close and mid rate. Highest exchange rate of 2017: 14.4644 on 27/03/2024 Lowest exchange rate of 2017: 12.1362 on 27/03/2024 Historical Graph For Converting U.S. Dollars into South African Rands What was the U.S. Dollar worth against the South African Rand on a selected day in 2017?""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many Rand does the 2017 direct investment total equate to?\n\nThe exchange rate from June 2017 1 USD = 13.0648 ZAR. \n\nThis works our as around 22 billion Rand.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe World Bank's annual Doing Business Report currently puts South Africa number 82 out of 190 countries that they have tracked with regard to being able to do business in an efficient way.\n\n\nthe one hand, labor market regulation protects workers from unfair treatment and brings a degree of predictability to contracting; on the other, labor markets may not operate efficiently if overregulated, resulting in productivity and FIGURE 7.1 Stringent labor regulation is associated with fewer newly registered companies and a greater number of firms relying Sources: Doing Business database; Entrepreneurship database (http://www.doingbusiness.org/data/exploretopics/entrepreneurship), World Bank; Enterprise Surveys database Note: The rigidity of employment regulation index is the average of four other indices\u2014hiring, working hours, redundancy rules and cost. indexes are computed, see the data notes in Doing Business 2013.\nnor can it control the exercise of their professional judgment or bind them in any way. or liable for the acts or omissions of any other member firm nor can it control the exercise of another member firm\u2019s professional judgment or bind another member firm or PwCIL Doing Business 2019 is the 16th in a series of annual reports investigating the regulations that enhance business activity and those that constrain it. The report provides quantitative indicators covering 11 areas of the business environment in 190 economies. The goal of the Doing Business series is to provide \n\n Subnational reports are available on the Doing Business website at http://www.doingbusiness.org/en/reports/subnational-reports. please contact the Subnational Doing Business Team at subnational@worldbank.org. Doing Business 2019 reports 2017 income per capita as published in the World Bank\u2019s World Development Indicators 2018. is calculated using the Atlas method (in current U.S. dollars). For cost indicators expressed as a percentage of income per capita, 2017 gross national income (GNI) per capita in current U.S. dollars is used as the denominator. GNI data based on the Atlas method were not available for Eritrea; Puerto Rico (territory of the United States); San Marino;""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the most recent World Bank's annual Doing Business Report data at the time of the claim?\n\nData available in the Doing Business 2019 report is current as of May 1, 2018 based on regulatory reforms between June 2, 2017, and May 1, 2018.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe World Bank's annual Doing Business Report currently puts South Africa number 82 out of 190 countries that they have tracked with regard to being able to do business in an efficient way.\n\n\nDelion, Fatima Hewaidi, Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Meunier, Albert Nogues i Comas, Nadia Novik, Nathalie Reyes, Erick 19. This relationship is significant at the 1% level 20. This relationship is significant at the 1% level FIGURE 3.6 Starting a business and transferring property tend to be faster when registry changes are introduced through Note: For the business registry, this relationship is significant at the 1% level after controlling for income per capita. For the land registry, this relationship is significant at the 5% An extensive fire broke out in one of Bamako\u2019s largest markets, the March\u00e9 Rose, in December\nEl Salvador; Greece; India; Kosovo; Malaysia; Malta; Serbia; Sri Lanka Kosovo made dealing with construction permits easier by streamlining the inspection system through the use of an in-house engineer. Ghana and Peru strengthened construction quality control by imposing stricter qualification requirements for professionals in charge of technical inspections. The Philippines made the construction sector safer by improving its risk management practices; latent defect liability insurance is now commonly obtained by industry players. Burundi increased the transparency of dealing with construction permits by publishing regulations related to construction online free of charge. Uruguay improved the quality of \n\n the World Bank regional and income group classi\ufb01cations, available at https://datahelpdesk.worldbank.org /knowledgebase/articles/906519. Regional averages presented in \ufb01gures and tables in the Doing Business report include econo- mies from all income groups (low, lower middle, upper middle and high income), though high-income OECD economies are as- signed the \u201cregional\u201d classi\ufb01cation OECD high income. Doing Business 2019 reports midyear 2017 population statistics as published in World Development Indicators 2018. FIGURE 8.1 What are the time, cost, paid-in minimum capital and number of procedures to get a local limited liability company up and running? Preregistration (for example, name verification""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow are countries ranked in the World Bank's annual Doing Business Report 2019?\n\nThe Doing Business 2019 report presents results for two aggregate measures: the ease of doing business score (formerly called the distance to frontier score) and the ease of doing business ranking, which is based on the ease of doing business score.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe World Bank's annual Doing Business Report currently puts South Africa number 82 out of 190 countries that they have tracked with regard to being able to do business in an efficient way.\n\n\nDoing Business studies give a nuanced and comprehensive representation of the business regulatory system and the efficacy of the bureaucracy at the local administrative unit level. By providing a factual baseline, along with local examples of good practices, the studies promote peer learning\u2014both within national boundaries and beyond\u2014and convergence among locations toward regula- The results are revealing. The studies show that there remain substantial differences in the business environment both between and within EU member states. And these differences matter. A study that looked at cities in Italy, Poland, Romania and Spain found that firms located\nfor only the two components pertaining to the applicable tax. If neither VAT nor corporate income tax applies, the postfiling index is not included in the Dividend, capital gains and financial transactions Time to complete a corporate income tax correction TABLE 8.12 Computing the total tax and contribution rate for Iraq Note: Commercial profit is assumed to be 59.4 times income per capita. ID is Iraqi dinar. TABLE 8.13 Computing the value of the VAT input tax credit for Albania Note: The time and cost for domestic transport and FIGURE 8.15 What makes up the time \n\n and medium- size enterprises (SMEs). Effective business regulation affords micro and small firms the opportunity to grow, innovate and, when applicable, move from the informal to the formal sector of an economy. Like its 15 predecessors, Doing Business 2019 continues to enable regulators to assess and benchmark their domestic business regulatory environments. Note: Labor market regulation is not included in the ease of doing business ranking. This year the name of the Doing Business distance to frontier score has been changed to \u201cease of doing business score\u201d to better reflect the main idea of the measure\u2014a""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is South Africa's position in World Bank's 'Ease of doing business ranking' table for the Doing Business 2019 report?\n\nSouth Africa was ranked 82nd for the Doing Business 2019 report based on data current as of May 1, 2018.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver 700,000 children [accessed] early childhood education in the last financial year\n\n\npercentage of dwelling units with six rooms or more per population group are depicted in Figure 30. The number of rooms includes all rooms in the dwelling (including toilets and bathrooms). This question reflects the standard of living of the household and can be tied to other characteristics such as education or perceived wealth status. White-headed (80,5%) and Indian/Asian headed (73,0%) households were much more likely to live in dwellings with six or more rooms than coloured-headed (42,3%) or black African-headed (34,7%) households. The GHS 2017 included a number of questions aimed at establishing the extent\nof children never read a book or drew (44,7%) with a parent or guardian. By contrast, naming different things (46,2%), counting (39,2%) or talking about different things (38,3%) with the guardian or parent were done often. General attendance of individuals aged 5 years and older at educational institutions In 2017, 32,3% of individuals aged 5 years and older attended an educational institution. Table 5 shows that, nationally, 87,5% of individuals aged five years and older and who attended educational institutions, attended school, while a further 4,5% attended tertiary institutions. By comparison, only 2,1% of individuals attended \n\n after by other adults. Attendance of ECD facilities was most common in Free State (45,9%), Figure 1: Type of early childhood development (ECD) stimulation provided to children aged 0\u25004, 2017 A new battery of questions was included in 2016 to establish how often someone in the household told stories, read books, drew, named different things, counted and talked about things done with a child. The results show that nearly half (47,6%) of children never read a book or drew (44,7%) with a parent or guardian. By contrast, naming different things (46,2%), counting (39,2%) or talking about""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many children were in early childhood education according to the 2017 General household survey?\n\njust over 2 million children""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\u201cEvery month 17.5 million social grants are provided to South Africans.\u201d\n\n\nHistory is littered with hundreds of conflicts over the future of a community, group, location or business that were \""resolved\"" when one of the parties stepped ahead and destroyed what was there. With the original point of contention destroyed, the debates would fall to the wayside. Archive Team believes that by duplicated condemned data, the conversation and debate can continue, as well as the richness and insight gained by keeping the materials. Our projects have ranged in size from a single volunteer downloading the data to a small-but-critical site, to over 100 volunteers stepping forward to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre social grants provided to South Africans?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\u201cEvery month 17.5 million social grants are provided to South Africans.\u201d\n\n\nThe Wayback Machine - https://web.archive.org/web/20200604020334/http://pmg-assets.s3-website-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/SASSA_AR_201718_WEB.pdf""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many social grants are issued by the South African Social Security Agency?\n\nThe average for the 2017/18 financial year ending in March 2018 was 17,509,555 grants.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2017, South Africa recorded an inflow of foreign direct investment amounting to R17 billion.\n\n\na highly competitive market. I invested enough to retire by 29. Here are the 5 things that made it possible. A former VP at JP Morgan shares how he was able to achieve financial freedom by 29 because of these five things. What yachting industry insiders have to say about Jeff Bezos' superyacht Amazon founder Jeff Bezos' superyacht Koru, which cost a reported $500 million to build, was a big topic of conversation at the Palm Beach boat show. I've been to 35 all-inclusive resorts. Here are 10 mistakes I always see first-timers make. I've been""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much foreign direct investment (FDI) did South Africa recorded in 2017 ?\n\nForeign direct investment into South Africa grew from $1.3 billion in 2017 to $7.1 billion (R98.6 billion) in 2018 - an increase of 446% - a new United Nations report found.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2017, South Africa recorded an inflow of foreign direct investment amounting to R17 billion.\n\n\nthat South Africa claims the final spot in the top 25.\u201d The report said that South Aafrica\u2019s return to the index would seem to suggest that recent FDI trends may continue: FDI inflows rose 38% to an estimated $2.4 billion last year after falling to its lowest level in 10 years the previous year. According to UNCTAD, the 2015 slump was a result of weak economic growth, low commodity prices, and high electricity costs coupled with divestments from non-core assets in the first quarter of 2016. The report said that South Africa has a mixed outlook""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was South Africa\u2019s FDI confidence index in 2017 ?\n\nThe United Arab Emirates ranks 21st on the Index, with South Africa rounding out the Index in the 25th spot. \u201cThis could signal a desire by global investors to diversify the location of the FDI after several years of a \u2018flight to safety\u2019 trend.\u201d""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2017, South Africa recorded an inflow of foreign direct investment amounting to R17 billion.\n\n\nin Africa, 2011 and 2016 Note: Numbers presented in this figure are based on the FDI stock data of partner countries. Global foreign direct investment flows fell sharply in 2017 Global foreign direct investment (FDI) flows fell by 23% in 2017, to $1.43 trillion from $1.87 trillion in 2016, according to UNCTAD\u2019s World Investment Report 2018. The decline is in stark contrast to other macroeconomic variables, which saw substantial improvement in 2017. \u201cDownward pressure on FDI and the slowdown in global value chains are a major concern for policymakers worldwide, and especially in developing countries,\u201d UNCTAD""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much of South Africa\u2019s foreign direct investment (FDI) flows dropped in 2017?\n\n\u200bForeign direct investment (FDI) flows to Africa slumped to $42 billion in 2017, a 21% decline from 2016, according to UNCTAD\u2019s World Investment Report 2018. Weak oil prices and harmful ongoing macroeconomic effects from the commodity bust saw flows contract in major host African economies.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2017, an inflow of foreign direct investment amounting to R17 billion was recorded in South Africa\n\n\nregional and global totals The designations employed and the presentation of the material on UNCTADstat do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the secretariat of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. Where the designations \""economy\"" or \""country or area\"" appear in texts or tables, they cover regions, countries, territories, cities or areas. UNCTAD strives for the highest level of accuracy and is committed to promptly correcting any errors on""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat value of foreign money was invested in South Africa in 2017?\n\nData from the UN Conference on Trade and Development shows that US$1.325 billion of foreign money was invested in South Africa in 2017. This is about R17.3 billion at the 30 June 2017 exchange rate.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\u201cWe launched the Safe initiative in August last year...\u201d\n\n\nin the second quarter of 2017. The deputy director-general for tourism research, policy and international relations at the department, Aneme Malan, told Africa Check the figures are informed by Stats SA\u2019s methodology. \u201cThe department uses the Quarterly Labour Force Survey and applies the same ratios used to calculate direct jobs created through tourism,\u201d Malan noted. She added that these figures would include both seasonal and permanent employment. Stats SA compiles annual job figures in their Tourism Satellite Account report, Desiree Manamela, a labour statistics director with the official data agency, told Africa Check. The previous three\nthe 2017 Medium Term Budget Policy Statement showed. The figures are given as \u201cfull-time equivalents\u201d to account for part-time positions, the head of Wits University\u2019s School of Economic and Business Sciences, Prof Jannie Rossouw, told Africa Check. Since then, public service employment has levelled out, Rossouw added. For the 2016/17 financial year, it stood at 1,304,600. The medium policy statement notes that employees from the Community Work Programme and the Expanded Public Works Programme are not included in the figures, as \u201cthey are not part of the public service\u201d. South Africa has three official poverty lines: \n\n Statistics South Africa\u2019s 2016 mid-year population estimates and 2016 Community Survey to estimate the number of children in any type of pre-school in 2016. (Note: These were children who were younger than eight at the start of 2016.) His calculations put the figure at 2,409,953 children. But he did add that this could be an over- or underestimation. The figure would be an underestimate if parents told Stats SA that their children where were \u201cin a school\u201d when they were actually at an early childhood development (ECD) facility. It would be an overestimate if parents reported""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid over 700,000 children access early education in SA in 2019 within a year ?\n\nThe 2017 general household survey reported that just over 2 million children under the age of four were attending a \u201cday care centre, cr\u00e8che, early childhood development centre (ECD) playgroup, nursery school or preprimary school\u201d. The figures is downplayed.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\u201cWe launched the Safe initiative in August last year...\u201d\n\n\ncountry what most of us take for granted. We are here to ask you to be part of a bold social initiative to ensure that every school in the country has safe and appropriate sanitation facilities. This is an initiative that will save lives and restore the dignity of tens of thousands of our nation\u2019s children, as our Constitution demands. The Sanitation Appropriate for Education \u2013 or SAFE \u2013 initiative will spare generations of young South Africans the indignity, discomfort and danger of using pit latrines and other unsafe facilities in our schools. Schools should be""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid SA launch SAFE initiative in Auf 2018 ?\n\nThe Sanitation Appropriate For Education (Safe) initiative was launched on 14 August 2018.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\u201cWe launched the Safe initiative in August last year...\u201d\n\n\nresearch for advocacy organisation Equal Education. Ntsiki Mpulo, head of communications for civil society movement Section 27, added: \u201cThere doesn't seem to be any concrete information available on Safe inroads since its announcement.\u201d - Lloyd Hazviney (19/02/2015) https://africacheck.org/reports/have-hundreds-of-kids-drowned-in-school-pit-latrines-in-south-africa/ Ramaphosa described the 2014 deaths of two children drowned in school pit latrines as \u201ctragic\u201d, and said an audit four years later had found \u201cnearly 4,000\u201d schools still didn\u2019t have proper toilets. To urgently replace unsafe toilets such as pit latrines, the government launched the Sanitation Appropriate for Education (Safe) initiative in August 2018. \u201cSince we launched the \n\n urgently replace unsafe toilets such as pit latrines, the government launched the Sanitation Appropriate for Education (Safe) initiative in August 2018. \u201cSince we launched the initiative, 699 schools have been provided with safe and appropriate sanitation facilities and projects and a further 1,150 schools are either in planning, design or construction stages,\"" Ramaphosa said. But five days later as parliament debated the president\u2019s speech, Angie Motshekga, the minister for basic education, said 787 schools \u201chave been provided with safe, age- and grade-appropriate sanitation facilities, with the old pit latrines demolished\u201d. Another 1,062 schools were in the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIn SA have 699 schools been provided with sanitation & 1150 in construction post SAFE ?\n\nThe president\u2019s figures were from December 2018, the department of basic education .\nSince then 88 more schools have been completed, bringing the total to 787,Companies that pledged to support the plan have also been meeting their obligations.\nIts unproven.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\u201cWe launched the Safe initiative in August last year...\u201d\n\n\ncountry what most of us take for granted. We are here to ask you to be part of a bold social initiative to ensure that every school in the country has safe and appropriate sanitation facilities. This is an initiative that will save lives and restore the dignity of tens of thousands of our nation\u2019s children, as our Constitution demands. The Sanitation Appropriate for Education \u2013 or SAFE \u2013 initiative will spare generations of young South Africans the indignity, discomfort and danger of using pit latrines and other unsafe facilities in our schools. Schools should be \n\nprivate sector to be an integral part of this effort to realise the basic human rights of our children and secure their future. Firstly, through direct contributions to the SAFE Initiative, companies can support the construction of models of new technology toilets as a core component of the plan for each school. Secondly, companies can adopt a group of schools as model schools for joint sanitation-water-energy off-grid solutions. And thirdly, companies can be part of building a South African base for the industrialisation of these new technologies for local and global markets. In whatever way we""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was the SAFE initiative launched in South Africa\n\nIt was launched on 14th August 2018""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUnder President Cyril Ramaphosa South Africa launched the Youth Employment Service, which is placing unemployed youth in paid internships in companies across the country\n\n\n\u2013 where clients can source youth talent, and youth can register for job opportunities. 2. Should you opt for the YES turnkey solution, our YES-vetted host implementation partners take care of the recruitment for you, as the youth will be working in their structures, not in your business. While the youth unemployment stats in our country may be staggering \u2013 and there are many challenges, YES reminds us that these challenges are not insurmountable.\"" The work being done by YES is very important in creating sustainable work opportunities for unemployed youth.\"" The YES initiative is one""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many work experiences have occurred since the launch?\n\nAccording to its website, 319 companies have registered for the service so far but only 6,939 \u201cwork experiences\u201d have been confirmed.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2018, 10 million tourists visited South Africa\n\n\nThe Wayback Machine - https://web.archive.org/web/20200603191844/http://www.statssa.gov.za/publications/P0351/P0351November2018.pdf""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many tourists came to South Africa in 2018\n\n9,464,950 tourists came in from January to November""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\u201cOver the past five years... more than R1.3 trillion has been invested to build [infrastructure including electrifying] more than a million homes.\u201d\n\n\nThanks to President Biden\u2019s Investing in America Agenda, it\u2019s easier than ever to take control of your energy costs. Subscribe to learn how to cut your energy costs and build a safe, clean energy future.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many homes in South Africa have been connection to the electricity grid between 2014 to 2018?\n\n1,164,758""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver the past five years\u2026 President Cyril's government has built two new universities in South Africa\n\n\nposition with a score of 71.02 out of 100. #4 Kenya:Kenya came in 4th position among African countries in Doing Business report 2019 and 61st globally with a score of 70.31 points compared to the 2018 report when it was ranked 80th. Kenya has gained 53 positions over the last three years. #5 Tunisia:Tunisia is now ranked at 80th position globally with a score of 66.11 points in Doing Business report 2019, rising 8 places from its spot at 88 in the 2018 report. #6 South Africa: With a score of 66.03, the 2019 report ranks\ndropped two places from the 85th position 2018 to the 87th position 2019 globally with a score of 65.08. Zambia is also among one of the world\u2019s top 10 economies with the most notable improvements. #9 Seychelles: Seychelles scored 62.41 in the 2019 Doing Business report, placing the country in the 96th position globally. By removing administrative barriers and offering a variety of economic incentives, the government has worked hard to create a strong environment for investment. #10 Djibouti: With a score of 62.02, Djibouti is ranked in the 99th position worldwide and 10th in Africa. \n\n 2019, rising 8 places from its spot at 88 in the 2018 report. #6 South Africa: With a score of 66.03, the 2019 report ranks South Africa 82nd globally. South Africa has always been the most powerful country in Africa in terms of touristic attraction, as millions of tourists visit South Africa each year to enjoy its beauty. #7 Botswana: While it was marked as the 71st country in the global World Bank\u2019s 2017 report, Botswana lowered its status in the 2018 report. It is now ranked at 86th globally and 7th in Africa with a""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid South Africa rank 82nd according to World Bank\u2019s ease of doing business index in 2018 ?\n\nYes, with as score of 66.03 South Africa is ranked at 82nd according to World Bank's \""ease of doing business\"". The data is for 2019 not 2018 though.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver the past five years\u2026 President Cyril's government has built two new universities in South Africa\n\n\nstories, and it gives me great confidence in the country. Toyota SA expresses its deep gratitude to the YES programme.\"" The Shoprite Group was a first responder to the YES initiative and has been the highest-impact employment creator to date, creating more than 11 000 jobs. We are fully aligned and committed to creating youth opportunities that transform lives.\u201d Shoprite Group Head: Group Talent & Learning Solutions We are partnering with YES to empower our young people with relevant skills to thrive in the digital economy.\"" We believe that the learning experience these youth will gain \n\nYES is the highest impact private sector youth employment programme in South Africa. As a private sector led initiative, we address the country\u2019s youth unemployment crisis by empowering businesses to create jobs for our unemployed youth. We\u2019re a non-profit organisation that receives no government funding. We work with leading businesses in various sectors to provide 12-month quality work experiences for unemployed young people to become the future managers, skilled professionals, and entrepreneurs who will drive the economy forward. In return, businesses receive one or two levels up on their B-BBEE scorecard and / or integrate into""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas SA launched the Youth Employement Service ?\n\nThe Youth Employment Service initiative was launched on 27 March 2018 with the aim of creating a million jobs for young people using \u201cinnovation and technological best practice\u201d.\nThis claim is correct.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver the past five years\u2026 President Cyril's government has built two new universities in South Africa\n\n\nStatistics South Africa\u2019s 2016 mid-year population estimates and 2016 Community Survey to estimate the number of children in any type of pre-school in 2016. (Note: These were children who were younger than eight at the start of 2016.) His calculations put the figure at 2,409,953 children. But he did add that this could be an over- or underestimation. The figure would be an underestimate if parents told Stats SA that their children where were \u201cin a school\u201d when they were actually at an early childhood development (ECD) facility. It would be an overestimate if parents reported""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid over 700,000 children accessed early childhood education in 2017 in SA ?\n\nIn 2017 State of the Nation address, he put the number at \u201cnearly one million children\u201d. This year, his figure is \u201cover 700,000\u201d.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver the past five years\u2026 President Cyril's government has built two new universities in South Africa\n\n\ncountry what most of us take for granted. We are here to ask you to be part of a bold social initiative to ensure that every school in the country has safe and appropriate sanitation facilities. This is an initiative that will save lives and restore the dignity of tens of thousands of our nation\u2019s children, as our Constitution demands. The Sanitation Appropriate for Education \u2013 or SAFE \u2013 initiative will spare generations of young South Africans the indignity, discomfort and danger of using pit latrines and other unsafe facilities in our schools. Schools should be""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid SA launch SAFE initiative in Aug 2018 ?\n\nThe Sanitation Appropriate For Education (Safe) initiative was launched on 14 August 2018.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver the past five years\u2026 President Cyril's government has built two new universities in South Africa\n\n\nurgently replace unsafe toilets such as pit latrines, the government launched the Sanitation Appropriate for Education (Safe) initiative in August 2018. \u201cSince we launched the initiative, 699 schools have been provided with safe and appropriate sanitation facilities and projects and a further 1,150 schools are either in planning, design or construction stages,\"" Ramaphosa said. But five days later as parliament debated the president\u2019s speech, Angie Motshekga, the minister for basic education, said 787 schools \u201chave been provided with safe, age- and grade-appropriate sanitation facilities, with the old pit latrines demolished\u201d. Another 1,062 schools were in the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWere 699 schools provided with sanitation facilities and 1150 schools in planning,design & construction after SAFE initiative in SA ?\n\nSince then 88 more schools have been completed, bringing the total to 787, spokesperson Troy Martens told Africa Check. Companies that pledged to support the plan have also been meeting their obligations, Martens added.This fact is unproven.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver the past five years\u2026 President Cyril's government has built two new universities in South Africa\n\n\nof overnight international tourists in South Africa from 2012 to 2021 (in millions) Leading outbound travel destinations from the UK 2019-2022 Leading UK cities for international tourism 2019-2022, by visits Travel and tourism's total contribution to GDP in the UK 2019-2022 The ideal entry-level account for individual users - Tourists to South Africa by leading non-African countries in 2022 - Leading source countries for international tourists to Canada 2019-2021 - Leading source countries for international tourists to Brazil 2014 - Number of international tourist trips to Canada 2021, by region of origin - Number of international""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid 10 million tourist visit SA by 2018 ?\n\n16.44 million tourists visited SA by 2018.This claim is true.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSouth Africa has launched the Youth Employment Service, which is placing unemployed youth in paid internships in companies across the country\n\n\nJennifer M. Granholm Sworn in as 16th Secretary of EnergyLearn More Jennifer M. Granholm was sworn in today as the 16th Secretary of Energy by Vice President Kamala Harris. DOE Awards $46 Million for Geothermal Initiative Projects with Potential to Power Millions of U.S. HomesLearn More DOE's FORGE Initiative awarded $46 million in funding for geothermal projects with potential to power tens of millions of homes in the United States. Creating Equity in Energy for People of ColorLearn More Amid a shifting energy landscape, the Department's first-ever deputy director for Energy Justice sees a chance to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas more than R1.3 trillion invested for more than a million homes with electricity in SA ?\n\nClose to 1.2 million homes were connected to the electricity grid from April 2014 to October 2018, according to the department of energy.\n\nThe April 2018 to October 2018 figures are provisional, as they haven\u2019t been audited yet.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSouth Africa has launched the Youth Employment Service, which is placing unemployed youth in paid internships in companies across the country\n\n\nof an interview call-back. Youth can be placed youth in your own business or if you prefer to outsource but still change your country for the better, place youth via a range of high impact turnkey partners by creating much needed jobs in communities. Other building blocks include our YES Hubs in communities. These take both work and training to where youth live and operate. And finally, crowdfunding, through Fund-a-Future, where the public can also help make a youth dream come true. Join over 1,000 businesses in embracing true transformation while tackling South Africa\u2019s unemployment challenge \n\n 1,305 businesses like MTN, Oracle, Discovery and ABSA have registered and are changing youth lives. Over 350 have already levelled up their B-BBEE scorecard. Join over 1,305 businesses saying YES to kickstarting the new economy Say YES to creating 12-month paid work experiences Change youth lives and gain up to two levels on your B-BBEE scorecard \u201cI can\u2019t get a job without experience, and I can\u2019t get experience without a job.\u201d YES is business-led collaboration that seeks out ground breaking ways, through innovation and technological best practice, to reignite the economy and give youth a dignified \n\ngrow and excel within their roles and the change they are leading in their communities. - Foster national socio-economic stability and prosperity YES is business, government and labour tackling the country\u2019s greatest challenge together. YES is an NPO funded by the private sector. We do not receive any government funding. The YES programme is driven by technology and innovation. Delivering a cross country programme through smartphones, digitally delivered training and evaluation. Calculate your YES youth target using the online calculator. Skip this step if you are not doing YES for B-BBEE purposes. Select your company size""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid SA launch Youth Employment Service ?\n\nThe Youth Employment Service initiative was launched on 27 March 2018 with the aim of creating a million jobs for young people using \u201cinnovation and technological best practice\u201d.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSouth Africa has launched the Youth Employment Service, which is placing unemployed youth in paid internships in companies across the country\n\n\nWe will keep fighting for all libraries - stand with us! Capture a web page as it appears now for use as a trusted citation in the future.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs every month 17.5 million social grants are provided to South Africans ?\n\nThe South African Social Security Agency administers social grants. Its most recent data on grants is from December 2018, when 17,731,402 social grants were paid.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSouth Africa has launched the Youth Employment Service, which is placing unemployed youth in paid internships in companies across the country\n\n\ncountry what most of us take for granted. We are here to ask you to be part of a bold social initiative to ensure that every school in the country has safe and appropriate sanitation facilities. This is an initiative that will save lives and restore the dignity of tens of thousands of our nation\u2019s children, as our Constitution demands. The Sanitation Appropriate for Education \u2013 or SAFE \u2013 initiative will spare generations of young South Africans the indignity, discomfort and danger of using pit latrines and other unsafe facilities in our schools. Schools should be""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid SA launch Sanitation Appropriate For Education (Safe) in 2018 ?\n\nThe Sanitation Appropriate For Education (Safe) initiative was launched on 14 August 2018.Its main objective is to replace unsafe school toilet facilities - like pit latrines - with safe ones.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSouth Africa has launched the Youth Employment Service, which is placing unemployed youth in paid internships in companies across the country\n\n\nThe safety of pupils in schools was \u201ccritical\u201d, South African President Cyril Ramaphosa said in his February 2019 state of the nation address. Ramaphosa described the 2014 deaths of two children drowned in school pit latrines as \u201ctragic\u201d, and said an audit four years later had found \u201cnearly 4,000\u201d schools still didn\u2019t have proper toilets. To urgently replace unsafe toilets such as pit latrines, the government launched the Sanitation Appropriate for Education (Safe) initiative in August 2018. \u201cSince we launched the initiative, 699 schools have been provided with safe and appropriate sanitation facilities and projects and \n\nEducation (Safe) initiative in August 2018. \u201cSince we launched the initiative, 699 schools have been provided with safe and appropriate sanitation facilities and projects and a further 1,150 schools are either in planning, design or construction stages,\u201d Ramaphosa said. But five days later as parliament debated the president\u2019s speech, Angie Motshekga, the minister for basic education, said 787 schools \u201chave been provided with safe, age- and grade-appropriate sanitation facilities, with the old pit latrines demolished\u201d. Another 1,062 schools were in the planning, design or construction stages, the minister said. We asked the department of basic education""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHave 699 schools been provided with sanitation with further 1150 in queue in SA ?\n\nSince then 88 more schools have been completed, bringing the total to 787, spokesperson Troy Martens told""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\u201cWe have launched the Youth Employment Service, which is placing unemployed youth in paid internships in companies across the country.\u201d\n\n\nyouth unemployment stats in our country may be staggering \u2013 and there are many challenges, YES reminds us that these challenges are not insurmountable.\"" The work being done by YES is very important in creating sustainable work opportunities for unemployed youth.\"" The YES initiative is one of the most hopeful, impactful and necessary interventions in our country. We are proud to be partners with this powerful programme and we hope that the programme will grow from strength to strength and fulfil its mission.\"" VWSA\u2019s Director for Corporate and Government Affairs Aligned to Nedbank\u2019s purpose of using\nwith valuable skills and experience, but also open doors for future, long-term economic opportunities. I am pleased that the growth of TFG has meant we have been able to offer the majority of these candidates permanent positions, whilst many others go on to be employed by other corporates.\"" Empowering the youth with jobs via YES is not just about employment, it's a catalyst for positive change, a ripple effect that transforms communities, fosters innovation, and builds a foundation for a better and brighter tomorrow\"" As a proudly South African company we are so pleased to have \n\n YES is the highest impact private sector youth employment programme in South Africa. As a private sector led initiative, we address the country\u2019s youth unemployment crisis by empowering businesses to create jobs for our unemployed youth. We\u2019re a non-profit organisation that receives no government funding. We work with leading businesses in various sectors to provide 12-month quality work experiences for unemployed young people to become the future managers, skilled professionals, and entrepreneurs who will drive the economy forward. In return, businesses receive one or two levels up on their B-BBEE scorecard and / or integrate into""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid South Africa launch the Youth Employment Service, which is placing unemployed youth in paid internships in companies across the country?\n\nAccording to its website, 319 companies have registered for the service so far but only 6,939 \u201cwork experiences\u201d have been confirmed.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\u201cWe have launched the Youth Employment Service, which is placing unemployed youth in paid internships in companies across the country.\u201d\n\n\nopportunities or companies wishing to participate in the YES initiative are invited to visit www.yes4youth.co.za for details. Members of the public can follow the launch event and obtain further information on Facebook.com/Yes4YouthZA ; Twitter.com/Yes4YouthZA ; Linkedin/Yes4YouthZA Media enquiries: Khusela Diko \u2013 Spokesperson to the President on 072 854 5707 The YES initiative aims to see more than one million young South Africans being offered paid work experience over the next three years, as part of placing the needs of and opportunities for young people at the centre of inclusive economic growth. The initiative takes the form\n18 and 35, in addition to these organisations\u2019 current employment numbers, YES is additive; \u2022 SMME host placements: businesses that do not have the capacity to place more people in their organisations, have the option of sponsoring the salary for a one-year placement in small and medium enterprises (in year one for 7 to 10 months); and \u2022 SMME development: young people are empowered to start and grow their own businesses, with support from YES in the form of training, seed funding and value-chain integration. Research has shown that one year of work experience, coupled with \n\n President Ramaphosa to launch the Youth Employment Service initiative President Cyril Ramaphosa will launch the Youth Employment Service (YES) tomorrow, Tuesday, 27 March 2018, at the Riverside Incubation Hub in Fourways, Johannesburg. The YES initiative aims to see more than one million young South Africans being offered paid work experience over the next three years, as part of placing the needs of and opportunities for young people at the centre of inclusive economic growth. The initiative takes the form of a partnership \u2013 led by President Cyril Ramaphosa \u2013 between government, business, labour and civil society.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid South Africa launch the Youth Employment Service, which is placing unemployed youth in paid internships in companies across the country?\n\nYes it was launched on Tuesday, 27 March 2018""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSouth Africa launched the Safe (Sanitation Appropriate For Education) initiative in August 2018\n\n\nSchool sanitation: Ramaphosa accused of \u201cpretending to care\u201d SA Human Rights Commission, Equal Education and SECTION27 respond to president\u2019s SAFE initiative The South African Human Rights Commission and Equal Education have pointed out that President Cyril Ramaphosa\u2019s new campaign to fix school toilets comes just days after the Department of Basic Education decided to appeal against a court ruling that the state must fix school infrastructure. The SAFE (Sanitation Appropriate for Education) campaign, launched at a breakfast with CEOs of major companies in Pretoria on Tuesday, has already raised R45 million from the corporate sector to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was the Safe (Sanitation Appropriate For Education) initiative launched in South Africa?\n\nThe SAFE (Sanitation Appropriate for Education) campaign, launched at a breakfast with CEOs of major companies in Pretoria on Tuesday, 14th of August 2018, has already raised R45 million from the corporate sector to fix sanitation in schools, according to a press release from the department. The department said 3,898 schools needed sanitation.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSouth Africa launched the Safe (Sanitation Appropriate For Education) initiative in August 2018\n\n\nA 6-year old boy named Michael Komape from Chebeng Village in Limpopo fell into a pit toilet at his school and died tragically in 2014. His tragic death helped spur a government report on WASH that found that 26% of the country, or 3.8 million households, lack access to adequate sanitation systems. Another report by the African Ministers' Council on Water found that 3.5% of the population practices open defecation. Across the world, 2.3 billion people don\u2019t have access to basic sanitation, and nearly 1 billion people defecate in the open. Millions of people die from \n\n strategy for the project, with the partial help of private donors, and finally implement improved sanitation facilities, according to Eyewitness News. Key financing partners of the Sanitation Appropriate for Education (Safe) program include the Nelson Mandela Foundation and UNICEF, BBC reports. Take Action: Call on the Ugandan President to Empower Women through Sanitation \""This is an initiative that will save lives and restore the dignity of tens of thousands of our nation's children,\"" Ramaphosa said in a statement. \""The Safe initiative reaches beyond the bricks and mortar of water and sanitation,\u201d he added. \u201cIt seeks to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat are the steps to be taken after launching the SAFE (Sanitation Appropriate for Education) campaign?\n\nSouth African President Cyril Ramaphosa vowed to get rid of open pit latrines in schools across the country on Tuesday following numerous deaths, according to South Africa\u2019s Eyewitness News.\n\nRamaphosa said an audit will be conducted of the country\u2019s 25,000 schools over the next month, and then an infrastructure plan for replacing the latrines will be devised over the following three months. The government will then come up with a financing strategy for the project, with the partial help of private donors, and finally implement improved sanitation facilities, according to Eyewitness News.\n\nKey financing partners of the Sanitation Appropriate for Education (Safe) program include the Nelson Mandela Foundation and UNICEF""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver the past five years, we\u2019ve made significant progress with the provision of infrastructure. More than R1.3 trillion has been invested\n\n\nSouth Africa is on a multibillion-rand development drive to remedy the skewed implementation of infrastructure during the apartheid years, and to meet the demands of a growing economy and population. In its preparation to host the 2010 Fifa Football World Cup, the government invested heavily in building or upgrading 10 world-class stadiums, and on the energy, transport and telecoms infrastructure needed for this massive event. Infrastructure funding is largely provided by South Africa\u2019s national government. Parastatal companies also undertake infrastructure development in some sectors, while other initiatives include the government\u2019s Expanded Public Works Programme, and public-private""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much has the South African government invested in Infrastructure between 2013-2018\n\nthe government plans to spend over R3.6-billion on upgrading and providing new infrastructure""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver the past five years, we\u2019ve made significant progress with the provision of infrastructure. More than R1.3 trillion has been invested.\u201d the president said about South Africa\n\n\nBody Mass Index to help users understand their weight status and make informed health decisions. Our Online Abacus is a virtual version of the traditional counting tool, designed to help children learn and practice basic math skills. Our Scientific Calculator is a powerful tool that performs complex mathematical calculations and functions. Effortlessly convert units, currencies, and more with our comprehensive range of simple to use conversion calculators! Here are just a few, make sure you check our all the others we have to offer! Online-Calculator.com has been around since 2007! That's a long time! The original""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the total spending on public infrastructure in South Africa from 2013/14 to 2017/18?\n\nTotal of R1,259.8""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver 20 percent of Americans between the ages of 25-54 do not have a job, which is higher than was the case 19 years ago.\n\n\nU.S. Unemployment Rate Drops To 3.7 Percent, Lowest In Nearly 50 Years The U.S. jobless rate dropped to 3.7 percent in September \u2014 the lowest since 1969, though the economy added a lower-than-expected 134,000 jobs, the Bureau of Labor Statistics said. Average earnings rose 8 cents, to $27.24 per hour last month. But wage growth slowed, with average hourly earnings up 2.8 percent from a year earlier, compared with a 2.9 percent increase in August. The economy has now added jobs for nearly eight straight years. Private economists had forecast that the economy would pick up""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nwhat is the unemployment rate in the US\n\nThe U.S. jobless rate dropped to 3.7 percent in September \u2014 the lowest since 1969, though the economy added a lower-than-expected 134,000 jobs, the Bureau of Labor Statistics said.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver 20 percent of Americans between the ages of 25-54 do not have a job, which is higher than was the case 19 years ago.\n\n\nSearch Images Maps Play YouTube News Gmail Drive More \u00bbHelp | Discuss | Sign in""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nwhat is the unemployment rate in the US\n\nUnemployment rate - Not Seasonally Adjusted\nBaltimore city, MD\nUnited States\n1950\n1955\n1960\n1965\n1970\n1975\n1980\n1985\n1990\n1995\n2000\n2005\n2010\n2015\n2020\n0%\n2%\n4%\n6%\n8%\n10%\n12%\n14%\n16%\n195019551960196519701975198019851990199520002005201020152020""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver 20 percent of Americans between the ages of 25-54 do not have a job, which is higher than was the case 19 years ago.\n\n\nU.S. Unemployment Rate Drops To 3.7 Percent, Lowest In Nearly 50 Years The U.S. jobless rate dropped to 3.7 percent in September \u2014 the lowest since 1969, though the economy added a lower-than-expected 134,000 jobs, the Bureau of Labor Statistics said. Average earnings rose 8 cents, to $27.24 per hour last month. But wage growth slowed, with average hourly earnings up 2.8 percent from a year earlier, compared with a 2.9 percent increase in August. The economy has now added jobs for nearly eight straight years. Private economists had forecast that the economy would pick up""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nis the unemployment rate in the US higher now (2019) than it was 20 years ago?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver the past five years South Africa have built two new universities.\n\n\nMpumalanga and the Northern Cape, the only South African provinces that do not have a university, will finally get higher education institutions. SOUTH Africa is about to start building its first new universities since 1994. The Sol Plaatje University in Kimberley in the Northern Cape will welcome its first students in 2014, while work is also underway on Mpumalanga University, which will have campuses in Nelspruit and Siyabuswa. Construction of the R6 billion Sol Plaatje University is set to start this month and is expected to be completed by 2015. Speaking at the official launch of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many new universities have been built in South Africa since 2014?\n\nSOUTH Africa is about to start building its first new universities since 1994. The Sol Plaatje University in Kimberley in the Northern Cape will welcome its first students in 2014, while work is also underway on Mpumalanga University, which will have campuses in Nelspruit and Siyabuswa. Construction of the R6 billion Sol Plaatje University is set to start this month and is expected to be completed by 2015.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver the past five years, from 2013 - 2018, more than R1.3 trillion has been invested to build [infrastructure including electrifying] more than a million homes\n\n\nbillion allocated over the first two years of the MTEF period for the maintenance of coal haulage roads in Mpumalanga. \u2022 The Passenger Rail Agency of South Africa has been allocated R41.3 billion in capital transfers over the medium term to modernise the rail network. The modernisation programme includes the provision of 125 new trains for Metrorail as part of the rolling stock renewal plans. Over the MTEF period, R6.4 billion has been allocated for signalling upgrades, R4.9 billion to overhaul and refurbish coaches, and R9.6 billion for other rail-related infrastructure improvements. The public transport network\nprojects include hospitals, transport and roads, tourism and head office accommodation projects. They have been funded through a combination of equity, debt and, in some instances, government capital contributions. Most of these projects are already operational, with a few having reached the end of their project term. In some instances, project durations have been extended. Table E.1 List of PPP projects concluded in South Africa Note \u2013 Govt: government; Capex: capital expenditure; Opex: operational expenditure; Dept: department; Unitary payments: government payments for infrastructure and related services Of the R834.1 billion planned for public-sector infrastructure spending over \n\n statutes provide for In 2016/17, state-owned companies contributed R95.2 billion of the public sector\u2019s total R249.9 billion infrastructure spending. The main development finance institutions issued loans totalling R28 billion. The The combined profitability of state-owned companies, measured by return on equity, fell from 0.8 per cent in 2015/16 to 0.3 per cent in 2016/17. Several are in financial distress. In recent months, government has installed new boards and senior managers at Eskom and South African Airways, with a mandate to stabilise these entities and restore good governance. Capital spending by the major state-owned companies is projected""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid South Africa spend nearly R1.3 trillion on public infrastructure in the period 2013-2018?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver the past five years, from 2013 - 2018, more than R1.3 trillion has been invested to build [infrastructure including electrifying] more than a million homes\n\n\nstatutes provide for In 2016/17, state-owned companies contributed R95.2 billion of the public sector\u2019s total R249.9 billion infrastructure spending. The main development finance institutions issued loans totalling R28 billion. The The combined profitability of state-owned companies, measured by return on equity, fell from 0.8 per cent in 2015/16 to 0.3 per cent in 2016/17. Several are in financial distress. In recent months, government has installed new boards and senior managers at Eskom and South African Airways, with a mandate to stabilise these entities and restore good governance. Capital spending by the major state-owned companies is projected\nenterprises (SMMEs) can help transform the economy. SMMEs employ 47 per cent of the workforce,3 contribute more than 20 per cent of GDP and pay about 6 per cent of corporate taxes.4 The 2015 SMME Survey shows that the majority of small businesses do not borrow from financial institutions, with only 2 per cent indicating that they rely on banks for In 2018, the National Treasury in partnership with the World Bank will publish a diagnostic assessing financing constraints on the SMME sector. It will inform new interventions, expected to include credit information sharing, a review \n\n of South Africa (PRASA), which receives a significant share of its income in the form of transfers from government. PRASA\u2019s R6.2 billion surplus arose because it underspent on its capital projects, including the rolling stock fleet renewal programme. This was partially offset by an operating deficit of about R1 billion. Over the next two years, the combined surplus of public entities averages R2.3 billion per year \u2013 R5.5 billion lower than projected Chapter 8 provides more discussion on social security funds and other Table 3.6 Revisions to main budget revenue and expenditure estimates 1. Southern African""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nSouth Africa spent nearly R1.3 trillion on public infrastructure in the period 2013-2018. Did this include building more than a million homes?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver the past five years, from 2013 - 2018, more than R1.3 trillion has been invested to build [infrastructure including electrifying] more than a million homes\n\n\nstatutes provide for In 2016/17, state-owned companies contributed R95.2 billion of the public sector\u2019s total R249.9 billion infrastructure spending. The main development finance institutions issued loans totalling R28 billion. The The combined profitability of state-owned companies, measured by return on equity, fell from 0.8 per cent in 2015/16 to 0.3 per cent in 2016/17. Several are in financial distress. In recent months, government has installed new boards and senior managers at Eskom and South African Airways, with a mandate to stabilise these entities and restore good governance. Capital spending by the major state-owned companies is projected\nenterprises (SMMEs) can help transform the economy. SMMEs employ 47 per cent of the workforce,3 contribute more than 20 per cent of GDP and pay about 6 per cent of corporate taxes.4 The 2015 SMME Survey shows that the majority of small businesses do not borrow from financial institutions, with only 2 per cent indicating that they rely on banks for In 2018, the National Treasury in partnership with the World Bank will publish a diagnostic assessing financing constraints on the SMME sector. It will inform new interventions, expected to include credit information sharing, a review \n\n of South Africa (PRASA), which receives a significant share of its income in the form of transfers from government. PRASA\u2019s R6.2 billion surplus arose because it underspent on its capital projects, including the rolling stock fleet renewal programme. This was partially offset by an operating deficit of about R1 billion. Over the next two years, the combined surplus of public entities averages R2.3 billion per year \u2013 R5.5 billion lower than projected Chapter 8 provides more discussion on social security funds and other Table 3.6 Revisions to main budget revenue and expenditure estimates 1. Southern African""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nSouth Africa spent nearly R1.3 trillion on public infrastructure in the period 2013-2018. Did this include electrifying more than a million homes?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver 700,000 children in South Africa [accessed] early childhood education in the last financial year of 2018\n\n\nin Western Cape (25,7%) and Gauteng (16,5%), and lowest in Taxis were the most commonly used form of public/subsidised transport in South Africa as 37,1% of households had at least one household member who used a minibus/sedan taxi or bakkie taxi during the week preceding the survey. While approximately two-thirds (66,8%) of individuals that attended an educational institution walked there, only 20,5% of individuals walked to work. Only 9,4% of individuals travelling to school travelled by private car while a further 7,1% used taxis. Private vehicles remained Results showed that 30,1% of households owned at least\nhouseholds that continued to live without proper sanitation facilities have been declining consistently between 2002 and 2017, decreasing from 12,6% to 3,1% during this period. The most rapid decline over this period was observed in Eastern Cape (-32,4 percentage points), Limpopo (-16,6 percentage points), Free State (-14,0 percentage points) and Northern Cape (-13,9 percentage points). Figure 45: Problems experienced by households that share sanitation facilities during the six months A set of questions were introduced in GHS 2013 in order to assess the quality of the sanitation facilities to which households had access to. Figure 45 \n\n health, disability, social security, housing, energy, access to and use of water and sanitation, environment, refuse removal, telecommunications, transport, household income, access to food, and agriculture. Below follows an executive summary of findings of each of Research confirms that addressing the early childhood development needs of those aged 0\u20134 years pays significant dividends. South Africa has, in this regard, made access to comprehensive early childhood development (ECD) programmes a very important educational priority. The ECD programmes are offered at day-care centres, cr\u00e8ches, playgroups, nursery schools and in pre-primary schools. At the time of the survey, 36,9%""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAccording to experts how many children are in early childhood development facilities in South Africa in 2018?\n\n2017\nAttend 2.08 million\nDo not attend 3.77 million""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver 700,000 children in South Africa [accessed] early childhood education in the last financial year of 2018\n\n\nis 2000000. We shall find how many 1000 are there in 2000000. To find the answer we need to divide 2000000 by 1000. 2000000 percent of 700000 = 14000000000 - Calculator www.calculator.co.uk \u203a percent_calculations \u203a 2000000-percent-of-70000... 7 Mar 2024 \u00b7 2000000 percent of 700000 = 14000000000. 2000000 percent of 700000 = 14000000000. Recent Posts. 700000 Out of 2000000 as a Percentage - getcalc.com getcalc.com \u203a Math Functions \u203a Percentage Calculator 700000/2000000: 700000 out of 2000000 as a percentage is 35%. The work for 700000 of 2000000 as a percentage provides more insight of how to find""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs 2 million more than 700,000?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver the past five years South Africa has built two new universities.\n\n\nfor greater levels of participation in the political, social, cultural and economic spheres, enriching and creating a better life for all. South Africa needs spaces such as this. We are building where apartheid maimed and destroyed; opening minds to freedom where apartheid attempted, in the end unsuccessfully I am glad to say, to limit and close them. The fourth pillar is the physical development of the university The construction of the University Square on which we will unveil the plaque today marks the start of erecting the central campus of the Sol Plaatje University. The plan \n\nforward. The Sol Plaatje University will build on this great figure\u2019s legacy. It will be a space for ideas, knowledge production and acquisition, intellectual debates and stimulation, and above all academic freedom. As such, the university will be a site of higher learning which will give expression to democracy and social justice whilst contributing to the transformation, growth and development of our country\u2019s economy. Democracy and social justice provide the foundation for greater levels of participation in the political, social, cultural and economic spheres, enriching and creating a better life for all. South Africa needs spaces""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was Sol Plaatje University in Kimberley, Northern Cape, South Africa opened?\n\n19 Sep 2013\nIt gives me great pleasure to welcome you to the launch of the Sol Plaatje University and celebrate the establishment of the first university in South Africa since we achieved democracy.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver the past five years South Africa has built two new universities.\n\n\nintervention measures under section 139 of the Constitution, will be designed and consulted on during 2018. Severe drought conditions are affecting large parts of the country, and placing extreme strain on the supply of water to the nearly 4 million people in the City of Cape Town. Some smaller towns in the Northern Cape, Eastern Cape and Western Cape, as well as Nelson Mandela Bay Metro, are also facing severe water shortages. The drought has been classified as a national disaster by the National Disaster Management Centre. Government is committed to managing available supply to ensure\nof South Africa (PRASA), which receives a significant share of its income in the form of transfers from government. PRASA\u2019s R6.2 billion surplus arose because it underspent on its capital projects, including the rolling stock fleet renewal programme. This was partially offset by an operating deficit of about R1 billion. Over the next two years, the combined surplus of public entities averages R2.3 billion per year \u2013 R5.5 billion lower than projected Chapter 8 provides more discussion on social security funds and other Table 3.6 Revisions to main budget revenue and expenditure estimates 1. Southern African \n\n take place following the 2018 Budget in February. Students, civil society and the public are invited to attend these presentations, which discuss the economic forecast, government\u2019s fiscal policy objectives and measures to improve living standards. These outreaches will run from 26 February to 9 March at the University of Mpumalanga, the Central University of Technology, the University of KwaZulu-Natal, Nelson Mandela University, the University of Limpopo, the Vaal University of Technology and Sol Plaatje The National Treasury should consider developing cost-control instruction notes for infrastructure projects at higher education institutions, similar to the cost-control instruction notes""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was Sol Plaatje University in Kimberley, Northern Cape, South Africa opened?\n\nTable D.7 Major infrastructure projects under way.\n\nUniversity of Mpumalanga Department of Higher\nEducation and Training -\nConstruct university with two campuses\nin Mbombela (main) and Siyabuswa by 2025 -\nBulk water and sewer\ninfrastructure undertaken in 2017.\n- 4 new buildings started\nconstruction in 2017 and will be completed during 2018.\n- 3 new facilities\nwill start in 2018.\n\nSol Plaatje University Department of Higher\nEducation and Training\n- Construct university in Kimberley by 2025.\n- 3 new buildings completed for the 2018\nacademic year.\n- Another 4 new\nbuildings will be completed for the 2019 academic year.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOver the past five years South Africa has built two new universities.\n\n\nCouncil Head is Dr. Ramaranka A Mogotlane, FRCPS(Glas), FRCS(Edin), previously Head of the Department of Anatomy at both the University of Natal and MEDUNSA. It is one of two new universities in South Africa, the other being Sol Plaatje University (previously provisionally known as the University of the Northern Cape) in Kimberley. To apply to University of Mpumalanga follow these steps. To get more information about the university and the admissions process, you can use the live chat to contact a university representative. When applying for admission to University of Mpumalanga in South Africa you should \n\nUniversity of Mpumalanga is based in Mbombela, South Africa. It was established in 2014, initially accommodating a modest intake of one hundred and forty students. It incorporates the infrastructure of three existing institutions \u2013 the Lowveld College of Agriculture, the hospitality school at KaNyamazane and the Siyabuswa Education Campus. It currently offers the Bachelor of Education and Bachelor of Agriculture degrees, as well as a Diploma in Hospitality Management. The interim Council Head is Dr. Ramaranka A Mogotlane, FRCPS(Glas), FRCS(Edin), previously Head of the Department of Anatomy at both the University of Natal and MEDUNSA. It""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was University of Mpumalanga in Mbombela, South Africa established?\n\nUniversity of Mpumalanga is based in Mbombela, South Africa. It was established in 2014, initially accommodating a modest intake of one hundred and forty students.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2019 there were more women in the US workforce than ever before.\""\n\n\nTo obtain estimates of women worker employment, the ratio of weighted women employees to the weighted all employees in the sample is assumed to equal the same ratio in the universe. The current month's women worker ratio, thus, is estimated and then multiplied by the all-employee estimate. The weighted-difference-link-and-taper formula (described in the source) is used to estimate the current month's women worker ratio. This formula adds the change in the matched sample's women worker ratio (the weighted-difference link) to the prior month's estimate, which has been slightly modified to reflect changes in the sample composition""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many women were in the US workforce in February 2019?\n\nThere were 73.6 million US women in employment in January 2019, a fall from 73.9 million in the previous month.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2019 there were more women in the US workforce than ever before.\""\n\n\nTo obtain estimates of women worker employment, the ratio of weighted women employees to the weighted all employees in the sample is assumed to equal the same ratio in the universe. The current month's women worker ratio, thus, is estimated and then multiplied by the all-employee estimate. The weighted-difference-link-and-taper formula (described in the source) is used to estimate the current month's women worker ratio. This formula adds the change in the matched sample's women worker ratio (the weighted-difference link) to the prior month's estimate, which has been slightly modified to reflect changes in the sample composition""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many women were in the US workforce in February 2019?\n\nThere were 76.7 million women in the US civilian labour force in January 2019, a fall from 76.8 million in the previous month.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2019 there were more women in the US workforce than ever before.\""\n\n\nTo obtain estimates of women worker employment, the ratio of weighted women employees to the weighted all employees in the sample is assumed to equal the same ratio in the universe. The current month's women worker ratio, thus, is estimated and then multiplied by the all-employee estimate. The weighted-difference-link-and-taper formula (described in the source) is used to estimate the current month's women worker ratio. This formula adds the change in the matched sample's women worker ratio (the weighted-difference link) to the prior month's estimate, which has been slightly modified to reflect changes in the sample composition""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat percentage of women made up the US labor force participation in 2019?\n\nIn February 2019 it was 57.5%""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn 2019 there were more women in the US workforce than ever before.\""\n\n\nTo obtain estimates of women worker employment, the ratio of weighted women employees to the weighted all employees in the sample is assumed to equal the same ratio in the universe. The current month's women worker ratio, thus, is estimated and then multiplied by the all-employee estimate. The weighted-difference-link-and-taper formula (described in the source) is used to estimate the current month's women worker ratio. This formula adds the change in the matched sample's women worker ratio (the weighted-difference link) to the prior month's estimate, which has been slightly modified to reflect changes in the sample composition""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas the US labor force participation rate for women been higher than 57.5%?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAccording to a 2017 Doctors Without Borders Report, more than 30 percent of women are sexually assaulted on the trek to the border.\n\n\nof them lived in large households (with five or more people). A majority said that their family had financially supported them to Respondents were asked several questions about their experience with direct and generalized violence in their home countries. Collectively, their individual stories degree of violence or targeted threats, and, depending on their nationality, that experience can vary greatly. \u2014 One third (32.5 percent) of the population from Half (50.3 percent) of those interviewed from the NTCA entering Mexico leave their country of origin for at least one reason related to violence. For those fleeing violence,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many people were surveyed about their journey to USA from Mexico ?\n\n429 migrants and refugees\nanswered SGBV questions""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAccording to a 2017 Doctors Without Borders Report, more than 30 percent of women are sexually assaulted on the trek to the border.\n\n\naffected by armed conflict, epidemics, disasters, and exclusion from health care. The violence suffered by people in the NTCA is comparable to the experience in war zones where MSF has been present for decades. Murder, kidnappings, threats, recruitment by non-state armed actors, extortion, sexual violence and forced disappearance are brutal realities in many The evidence gathered by MSF points to the need to understand that the story of migration from the NTCA is not only about economic migration, but about a While there are certainly people leaving the NTCA for better economic opportunities in the United\nbecause I was afraid and I did not know where to go. We arrived here at Tenosique, documents and told me that if I did not have papers, I I started to remember [the past] and said that I did not want to go back to Honduras. I started to cry. I felt the world crumbling down over me. Then we arrived at the station, and they interviewed me. I discussed my case with a migration officer and started talking about the shelter, but he told me that I had to be in a migration station \n\n realities that many people on this route experienced, in a specific Art adorns the front of the men\u2019s dormitory building 10 MSF FORCED TO FLEE CENTRAL AMERICA\u2019S NORTHERN TRIANGLE interviewed 4.7 percent were minors, 59 percent of them unaccompanied. Most interviewed, 67.6 percent, percent represented other nationalities. The average person surveyed was 28 years old, with 79 percent The majority of respondents\u201465 percent\u2014 confirmed that they have children and 52 percent of them lived in large households (with five or more people). A majority said that their family had financially supported them to Respondents were asked \n\nThe principle of particular for people fleeing violence in the NTCA. violence on the transit route to the United States. A Central American migrant in Tenosique shows the identification card issued by Mexico's National Institute of Migration, which enables him to stay in Mexico with legal protections. FORCED TO FLEE CENTRAL AMERICA\u2019S NORTHERN TRIANGLE MSF 27 \u2014in practice and not only in rhetoric\u2014 the effective protection and assistance to this population according must ensure that individuals in need of international and are given the support \u2014including comprehensive health care, to which they are all entitled. Access""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat percent of the 429 surveyed were women?\n\n12 percent were female.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAccording to a 2017 Doctors Without Borders Report, more than 30 percent of women are sexually assaulted on the trek to the border.\n\n\nof those interviewed from the NTCA entering Mexico leave their country of origin for at least one reason related to violence. For those fleeing violence, a significant 34.9 percent declared FORCED TO FLEE CENTRAL AMERICA\u2019S NORTHERN TRIANGLE MSF 11 recruitment attempt by criminal organizations were given as main reasons for survey respondents to flee their countries, with numbers significantly higher in El Salvador and Honduras. Of the surveyed population, 40 percent left the country after an assault, threat, The findings related to violence in the survey are appalling: more than half the sample population had experienced""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat percent of Females surveyed had experienced sexual abuse?\n\n31.4%""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAccording to a 2017 Doctors Without Borders Report, more than 30 percent of women are sexually assaulted on the trek to the border.\n\n\nconsequences on their physical and mental health. The findings of this report, based on surveys and States, including the use of detention and deportation. and migrants into the brutal hands of smugglers or have provided 33,593 consultations to migrants and refugees from the NTCA through direct medical care in several mobile health clinics, migrant centers and hostels \u2014known locally as albergues\u2014 across Mexico. extensive levels of violence against patients treated in these clinics, as well as the mental health impact of trauma experienced prior to fleeing countries of origin expressed concern about the lack of institutional\nimpacting public order. established specific guidelines for the access to Nevertheless, despite the relatively adequate legal and international forums, the reality at the field level is extremely worrying: seeking asylum, getting refugee status, or even securing other forms of international impossible for people fleeing violence in the NTCA. exponentially for the last five years, rising from 61,334 minors apprehended is extremely worrying as it nearly multiplied by 10 in the last five years, from 4,129 in 2011 to 40,542 in 201618. Of children under 11 years old, 12.7 percent were registered as travelling through Despite the \n\n a comprehensive definition of those categories, out of the 429 migrants and refugees Considering only rape and other forms of direct sexual violence, 10.7 percent of women and 4.4 percent of men were affected during their transit through Mexico. The consequences of violence on the psychological well-being and the capacity to reach out for assistance are striking: 47.1 percent of the interviewed population expressed that the violence they suffered had affected Pedro Sula, I had a mechanical workshop there. Gangs wanted me to pay them for \u201cprotection\u201d, but I refused, and then they wanted to kill""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat percentage of women had experienced rape or direct sexual assault?\n\nConsidering only rape and other forms of direct sexual\nviolence, 10.7 percent of women surveyed reported this.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMaternal mortality rates show that mothers, especially black mothers, risk death to give birth in America.\n\n\nsite of the pregnancy \u2014 from any cause related to or aggravated by the pregnancy or its management. Pregnancy-related deaths as defined in PMSS generally do not include deaths due to injury. CDC\u2019s National Center for Health Statistics\u2019 National Vital Statistics System (NVSS) reports the national maternal mortality rate: the number of maternal deaths per 100,000 live births. A maternal death is defined as a death while pregnant or within 42 days of the end of pregnancy, from any cause related to or aggravated by the pregnancy or its management, but not from accidental or incidental \n\n further uses linkages of death records of women of reproductive age to birth and fetal death records within 1 year of the death, media searches, and reporting from public health agencies, health care providers and the public in the identification process. PMSS uses a time frame that includes deaths during pregnancy through 1 year after the end of pregnancy; this timeline allows evaluation of all deaths which might be pregnancy-related. In PMSS, deaths are reviewed by medical epidemiologists who perform an in-depth review of vital records and other data as available (e.g., medical records, autopsy reports)""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many black women die during child birth in the US?\n\nDuring 2014\u20132017, the pregnancy-related mortality ratio was 41.7 deaths per 100,000 live births for non-Hispanic Black women.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMaternal mortality rates show that mothers, especially black mothers, risk death to give birth in America.\n\n\nsite of the pregnancy \u2014 from any cause related to or aggravated by the pregnancy or its management. Pregnancy-related deaths as defined in PMSS generally do not include deaths due to injury. CDC\u2019s National Center for Health Statistics\u2019 National Vital Statistics System (NVSS) reports the national maternal mortality rate: the number of maternal deaths per 100,000 live births. A maternal death is defined as a death while pregnant or within 42 days of the end of pregnancy, from any cause related to or aggravated by the pregnancy or its management, but not from accidental or incidental \n\n further uses linkages of death records of women of reproductive age to birth and fetal death records within 1 year of the death, media searches, and reporting from public health agencies, health care providers and the public in the identification process. PMSS uses a time frame that includes deaths during pregnancy through 1 year after the end of pregnancy; this timeline allows evaluation of all deaths which might be pregnancy-related. In PMSS, deaths are reviewed by medical epidemiologists who perform an in-depth review of vital records and other data as available (e.g., medical records, autopsy reports)""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many white women die during child birth in the US?\n\nDuring 2014\u20132017, the pregnancy-related mortality ratio was 13.4 deaths per 100,000 live births for non-Hispanic White women.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nChina produces 50,000 jobs every 24 hours.\n\n\nits lowest level since 2002, China News Service reports. This achievement was attributable to sound strategies and policies regarding key groups such as college graduates, as well as workers laid off due to steel and coal overcapacity, Lu said. Policy support for start-up businesses and government vocational training subsidies were among the most successful policies introduced. The latter, for example, has so far benefitted 17 million people, including eight million rural migrants. Lu warned however that the world's second largest economy is expected to face a series of employment challenges in 2018, with the number of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many jobs are produced in China every 24 hours?\n\ncalculated at around 35,600 jobs per day""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWe have created 5.3 million new jobs and importantly added 600,000 new manufacturing jobs.\n\n\nAll Employees: Total Nonfarm, commonly known as Total Nonfarm Payroll, is a measure of the number of U.S. workers in the economy that excludes proprietors, private household employees, unpaid volunteers, farm employees, and the unincorporated self-employed. This measure accounts for approximately 80 percent of the workers who contribute to Gross Domestic Product (GDP). This measure provides useful insights into the current economic situation because it can represent the number of jobs added or lost in an economy. Increases in employment might indicate that businesses are hiring which might also suggest that businesses are growing. Additionally, those""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many new jobs have been created since Donald Trump became President?\n\n4.9million since January 2017 when Donald Trump took office.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWe have created 5.3 million new jobs and importantly added 600,000 new manufacturing jobs.\n\n\nThe series comes from the 'Current Employment Statistics (Establishment Survey).' U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, All Employees, Manufacturing [MANEMP], retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis; https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/MANEMP, March 13, 2024.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many new jobs created have been manufacturing jobs since Donald Trump became President?\n\n454,000 have been created since Donald Trump took office.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe United States is now the number one producer of oil and natural gas anywhere in the world.\n\n\nHistory is littered with hundreds of conflicts over the future of a community, group, location or business that were \""resolved\"" when one of the parties stepped ahead and destroyed what was there. With the original point of contention destroyed, the debates would fall to the wayside. Archive Team believes that by duplicated condemned data, the conversation and debate can continue, as well as the richness and insight gained by keeping the materials. Our projects have ranged in size from a single volunteer downloading the data to a small-but-critical site, to over 100 volunteers stepping forward to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhich country is the number one producer of oil and natural gas anywhere in the world?\n\nUnited States""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSince the Republican tax cuts became law, manufacturing plants are closing, layoffs are looming, and wages struggle to keep pace with the actual cost of living.\n\n\ncreation than the previous two years, with 2.6 million new jobs over the course of the year compared with 2.2 million in 2017 and 2.3 million in 2016. Furthermore, this growth was consistently strong throughout the year; the economy has added over 100,000 jobs every month in 2018, just the second time since 2000 that this has occurred for a full calendar year. Since President Trump was elected in November 2016, the U.S. economy has created 5 million jobs. There were job gains across many industries in December, including significant gains in education and health services\nThe Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) released its final monthly Employment Situation Report of 2018, marking a great year for American workers and the economy as a whole. Total nonfarm payroll employment rose by 312,000 jobs in December (see figure), far exceeding market expectations (180,000) as well as besting the average monthly additions from 2017 (182,000) and 2016 (195,000). Continuing the historic streak of positive jobs gains, 2018 experienced more job creation than the previous two years, with 2.6 million new jobs over the course of the year compared with 2.2 million in 2017 and 2.3 \n\n or looking for work), rose by 0.2 p.p. over the month to 63.1 percent in December. Despite the unemployment rate uptick, the unemployment rate remains near historic lows. This is only the 13th month since 1970 that the unemployment rate has been below 4 percent, with 8 of these instances occurring under President Trump in 2018. The strength of the labor market in 2018 also was widespread, affecting people of all backgrounds and education levels throughout the nation. Over the course of the year, multiple new records for low unemployment rates within demographic groups were set.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDuring the period that the GOP tax bill was enacted to the time of the claim what is the status of total employment figures, and employment figures for the manufacturing sector in the United States?\n\n2018 experienced more job creation than the previous two years, with 2.6 million new jobs over the course of the year compared with 2.2 million in 2017 and 2.3 million in 2016. - The 284,000 manufacturing jobs created in 2018 was the most the industry has added in a calendar year since 1997.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRicher, older men in England more likely to drink to excess.\n\n\nUK alcohol consumption2 has decreased between 2000 and 2016. Lithuania, France and Czech Republic have the highest alcohol consumption3. Numbers in treatment for alcohol problems \u2013 last 10 years In 2017/18, 76 thousand were treated for problematic drinking alone which was a 6% decrease on the previous year. 28 thousand were treated for non-opiate and alcohol problems. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1. Adults have been defined as persons aged 16 and over 2. Uses most recently available annual figure during the period 2015 to 2017. UK data is for 2016. More details are available in the source data. 3.\nwas highest in higher income households for both men and women, with 35% of men and 19% of women. In the lowest income households, 20% of men and 12% of women drink at increased or higher risk of harm. When looking just at higher risk, there were no differences by income. Estimated weekly alcohol consumption, by region and sex The proportions of men and women who had not drunk alcohol varied across regions. Among men, the highest proportions of non-drinkers were in London and the lowest proportions in the South West. Among women, the highest proportions \n\n been carried out since 1994. The survey is designed to measure health and health-related behaviours in adults and children in England. Adult substance misuse statistics from the National Drug Treatment Monitoring System (NDTMS) provides information on the number of people being treated for alcohol problems. Health at a Glance, published by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), provides international comparisons on alcohol consumption. Data have been provided for England unless otherwise stated. Proportion of adults1 drinking at increased or higher risk of harm, 2011-2017 The proportion of men and women usually drinking at increased \n\nWe have detected that you are using Internet Explorer to visit this website. Internet Explorer is now being phased out by Microsoft. As a result, NHS Digital no longer supports any version of Internet Explorer for our web-based products, as it involves considerable extra effort and expense, which cannot be justified from public funds. Some features on this site will not work. You should use a modern browser such as Edge, Chrome, Firefox, or Safari. If you have difficulty installing or accessing a different browser, contact your IT support team. Statistics on Alcohol, England 2019 [PAS]National""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is classed as 'excess' drinking in England?\n\nDrinking more than 14 units of alcohol a week.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRicher, older men in England more likely to drink to excess.\n\n\nThis is part of Statistics on AlcoholNational statistics This statistical report presents a range of information on alcohol use and misuse by adults and children drawn together from a variety of sources for England unless otherwise stated. More information can be found in the source publications which contain a wider range of data and analyses. - Alcohol-related hospital admissions published by PHE in their Local Alcohol Profiles for England (LAPE) which uses data from NHS Digital\u2019s Hospital Episode Statistics (HES). - New analyses of data on affordability of alcohol using already published ONS data. The latest""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat percent of men drink excessively in England?\n\n28% of men""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRicher, older men in England more likely to drink to excess.\n\n\nUK alcohol consumption2 has decreased between 2000 and 2016. Lithuania, France and Czech Republic have the highest alcohol consumption3. Numbers in treatment for alcohol problems \u2013 last 10 years In 2017/18, 76 thousand were treated for problematic drinking alone which was a 6% decrease on the previous year. 28 thousand were treated for non-opiate and alcohol problems. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1. Adults have been defined as persons aged 16 and over 2. Uses most recently available annual figure during the period 2015 to 2017. UK data is for 2016. More details are available in the source data. 3. \n\nunless otherwise stated. Proportion of adults1 drinking at increased or higher risk of harm, 2011-2017 The proportion of men and women usually drinking at increased or higher risk of harm decreased between 2011 and 2017 (from 34% to 28% of men, and from 18% to 14% of women). Proportion of adults drinking at increased or higher risk of harm, by age and sex The proportion of men and women usually drinking over 14 units in a week varied across age groups and was most common among men and women aged 55 to 64 (36% and 20%""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes drinking excessive alcohol increase with age?\n\nWhen questioned about drinking in 'the last week' The proportion of men and women drinking in the last week increased with age and was highest among both men and women aged 55 to 64 (72% and 63% respectively).""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRicher, older men in England more likely to drink to excess.\n\n\nwas highest in higher income households for both men and women, with 35% of men and 19% of women. In the lowest income households, 20% of men and 12% of women drink at increased or higher risk of harm. When looking just at higher risk, there were no differences by income. Estimated weekly alcohol consumption, by region and sex The proportions of men and women who had not drunk alcohol varied across regions. Among men, the highest proportions of non-drinkers were in London and the lowest proportions in the South West. Among women, the highest proportions\nacross regions. Among men, the highest proportions of non-drinkers were in London and the lowest proportions in the South West. Among women, the highest proportions were in London and the West Midlands, with the lowest proportion in the North East. Number of days on which drank alcohol in the last week, by age and sex 63% of men and 52% of women had drunk alcohol in the last week. The proportion of men and women drinking in the last week increased with age and was highest among both men and women aged 55 to 64 (72% \n\n over 14 units in a week varied across age groups and was most common among men and women aged 55 to 64 (36% and 20% respectively). Proportions drinking at these levels then declined among both sexes from the age of 65. Proportion of adults drinking at increased or higher risk of harm, by equivalised household income and sex The proportion of adults usually drinking at increased or higher risk of harm was highest in higher income households for both men and women, with 35% of men and 19% of women. In the lowest income households, 20%""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes The likelihood of drinking over 14 units also increases in households with higher incomes?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFor the first time in 65 years America is a net exporter of energy\n\n\nto rise by an additional 38% in 2019 to 13.7 Bcf/d. To date, the Department of Energy has approved 21.35 Bcf/d of long-term exports of natural gas to any country in the world not prohibited by U.S. law or policy. There are currently two large-scale LNG export projects in operation, Sabine Pass and Dominion Cove Point, which have a combined export capacity of approximately 3.5 Bcf/d. Freeport is one of four additional large-scale LNG export projects expected to be completed over the next two years. Once these four projects are completed, the United States\u2019 LNG export""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much natural gas did the US export in 2018?\n\nSince exports of U.S. LNG began in 2016, over 1.3 trillion cubic feet of U.S. natural gas has been exported.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAmericans pay vastly more than people in other countries for the exact same drugs, often made in the exact same place\n\n\nThe RAND Corporation, according to the corporate web site, is a \""nonprofit institution that helps improve policy and decisionmaking through research and analysis\"" and maintains that pursuing its core objectives of \""quality\"" and \""objectivity\"" requires it to be nonpartisan. It was started in 1945 as Project RAND by the Douglas Aircraft Company to offer research and analysis to the U.S. Air Force. RAND separated to form a free standing organization in 1946, ostensibly to advance its brief but ambitious articles of incorporation : \u201cTo further and promote scientific, educational, and charitable purposes, all for the public \n\n- Peter Lowy, Chief Executive Officer, Westfield, LLC - Michael Lynton, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Sony Pictures Entertainment - Ronald L. Olson, Partner, Munger, Tolles & Olson LLP - Paul H. O'Neill, Former U.S. Secretary of the Treasury - Michael K. Powell, Former Chairman, Federal Communications Commission; Senior Advisor, Providence Equity Capital; Chairman, MK Powell Group - Donald B. Rice, Retired President and Chief Executive Officer, Agensys, Inc.; Former U.S. Secretary of the Air Force - James E. Rohr, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, The PNC Financial Services Group - Hector Ruiz, Former Chairman, GLOBALFOUNDRIES;""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs the RAND corporation a reliable source?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAfrican-American, Hispanic-American and Asian-American unemployment have all reached their lowest levels ever recorded\n\n\nThe series comes from the 'Current Population Survey (Household Survey)' U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Unemployment Rate - Black or African American [LNS14000006], retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis; https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/LNS14000006, March 22, 2024.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas the US African American unemployment rate in Feb 2019 at a record low?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAfrican-American, Hispanic-American and Asian-American unemployment have all reached their lowest levels ever recorded\n\n\nThe series comes from the 'Current Population Survey (Household Survey)' U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Unemployment Rate - Asian [LNU04032183], retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis; https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/LNU04032183, March 27, 2024.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas the US Asian unemployment rate at it's lowest in Feb 2019?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAfrican-American, Hispanic-American and Asian-American unemployment have all reached their lowest levels ever recorded\n\n\nThe series comes from the 'Current Population Survey (Household Survey)' U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Unemployment Rate - Hispanic or Latino [LNS14000009], retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis; https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/LNS14000009, March 27, 2024.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas US Hispanic unemployment rate at it's lowest in Feb 2019?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nYear after year, countless Americans are murdered by criminal illegal aliens in America.\n\n\noverall immigrant and institutional- ized populations in 1990, 2000, and 2007. (The 2007 data were not included in either the IPC or PPIC stud- ies.) The bottom of the table examines men ages 18 to 39 because this was the primary focus of the IPC study, which examined the country as a whole. Table 2 reports the same information for California, except that the bottom of Table 2 examines men ages 19 to 40, not 18 to 39, because this was the primary focus of the PPIC study. The figures for 2000 match the IPC and\nin jail for four days or more. So these two counties represent a more imperfect compari- significantly under-estimating the number of incarcer- ated illegal aliens. If this is correct, one possible reason is the problem of truthful self-reporting. However, our conclusion that SCAAP underreports illegal aliens is tenuous. There are only five jurisdictions in the table out of the hundreds that participate in the SCAAP program. Moreover, the 287(g) information we have does not, in most cases, exactly match the year and the type of data SCAAP provides. The SCAAP information is measured in inmate hours, \n\n Share of U.S. Pop. Have Grown Together Source: Immigrant population is from the 1970 through 2000 decennial censuses and from the American Community Survey for 2007. Incarceration data come from the Encyclopedia of Crime and Punishment, Vol. 3, David Levinson Ed., and from the Bureau of Justice Statistics, at www.ojp.usdoj.gov/bjs/glance/tables/corr2tab.htm. possible that crime in a city is high among immigrants and low among natives, creating an average level of over- all crime. It should also be pointed out that for all races and ethnic groups, most crimes are committed by less- educated men. Immigrants are much""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes the US have a national database on murders committed by immigrants in the country illegally?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nYear after year, countless Americans are murdered by criminal illegal aliens in America.\n\n\nand knowledge management index - 36th on the results-oriented performance culture index The low scores were attributed to major concerns about basic supervision, management and leadership within DHS. Based on the survey, the primary concerns are about promotion and pay increase based on merit, dealing with poor performance, rewarding creativity and innovation, and the inability of leadership to generate high levels of motivation in the workforce, recognition for doing a good job, lack of satisfaction with various component policies and procedures and lack of information about what is going on with the organization and complaints from\nmurder of George Floyd. Policing tactics such as the detainment of protesters in unmarked vans and the shooting of protester Donavan La Bella in the head with an impact round were linked to a deployment that included CBP BORTAC agents sent to the city against the wishes of state and local government.[56][57][58] US Customs and Border Protection was named in the resulting suit filed by the Oregon Department of Justice, which accused CBP and other federal agencies of violating protesters' civil rights.[59] The CBP was criticized in September 2022 for amassing a database of digital data \n\n 45,600 federal agents and officers. CBP has a workforce of over 58,000 employees, including officers and agents, agriculture specialists, aircraft pilots, trade specialists, mission support staff, and canine enforcement officers and agents. - More than 21,180 CBP Officers inspect and examine passengers and cargo at 328 ports of entry.[4] - Over 2,200 CBP Agriculture Specialists work to curtail the spread of harmful pests and plant and animal diseases that may harm America's farms and food supply or cause bio- - Over 21,370 Border Patrol Agents protect and patrol 1,900 miles (3,100 km) of border with Mexico \n\nas well as a post-academy training phase that varies in length according to their assigned port. Agriculture Specialists are stationed at international ports of entry located at airports, seaports, and land borders throughout the U.S. and along the Canadian and Mexican borders; they are also stationed overseas in various countries authorized by the United States to have the traveling public and agricultural commodities pre-cleared before entering into the United States. They are uniformed federal officers with the authority to conduct random inspections of luggage or items entering the country and the power to seize prohibited or""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nwhat are the function of border patrol\n\nkeep the border safe and prevent entry of illegal migrants""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe border city of El Paso, Texas, used to have extremely high rates of violent crime \u2014 one of the highest in the country, and considered one of our nation's most dangerous cities. Now, immediately upon its building, with a powerful barrier in place, El Paso is one of the safest cities in our country.\n\n\nwouldn't, then I dare them to go to those places and say differently,\u201d Castro added. A fact check of the president\u2019s speech published Tuesday by the El Paso Times noted that violent crime in the border city peaked in 1993, then fell by more than 30 percent between that year and 2006. Construction of the barrier in El Paso didn\u2019t begin until 2008, the Times reported. El Paso\u2019s crime rate has continued to drop in the years since, from 457 crimes for every 100,000 residents in 2009 to 393 in 2014, according to FBI statistics. Trump""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was the barrier added to El Paso, Texas?\n\nThe construction of the barrier began in 2008.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe border city of El Paso, Texas, used to have extremely high rates of violent crime \u2014 one of the highest in the country, and considered one of our nation's most dangerous cities. Now, immediately upon its building, with a powerful barrier in place, El Paso is one of the safest cities in our country.\n\n\nbuilt in 2008. However, El Paso hit a record low in crime level in 2006, two years prior to the construction of the fence that separates it from Ciudad Ju\u00e1rez. \u201cThe border city of El Paso, Texas, used to have extremely high rates of violent crime \u2013 one of the highest in the country, and [was] considered one of our nation\u2019s most dangerous cities. Now, with a powerful barrier in place, El Paso is one of our safest cities,\u201d Trump said during his address. Angry local officials swiftly reacted. Democratic congresswoman Veronica Escobar, who was elected""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas the barrier in El Paso, Texas, lowered violent crime?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe border city of El Paso, Texas, used to have extremely high rates of violent crime \u2014 one of the highest in the country, and considered one of our nation's most dangerous cities. Now, immediately upon its building, with a powerful barrier in place, El Paso is one of the safest cities in our country.\n\n\none of the safest metro cities in the nation,\"" SafeWise stated. El Paso's \""positive momentum is even more impressive\"" because it has a household income and high-school graduation rates below the national median, the ranking report stated. Virginia Beach, Virginia, was named the nation's safest large city. St. Louis was ranked as the nation's \""most dangerous big city.\"" More news: El Paso defies expectations of violence despite long history of gangs, experts say More: State of Congress: Escobar talks 'unsustainable' migrant influx, bridge wait times The rankings were based on violent crime and property crime statistics""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs El Paso, Texas, a safe city?\n\nEl Paso is No. 6 on list of the \""Top 10 Safest Metro Cities\"" for 2019 with populations over 300,000 rated by SafeWise, a home security and safety website.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIndia produces 450 jobs every 24 hours.\n\n\nContact us | Advertising & Sponsorship | Partnership | Link to us""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the annual equivalent of 450 jobs per day?\n\n450 x 365 = 164,250""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIndia produces 450 jobs every 24 hours.\n\n\nto data from July-October 2018,\u201d he added. Citing favourable figures from various reports (McKinsey, EPFO data, etc.,) they rubbished claims of rising unemployment and claimed that at least 7 to 7.7 million jobs were being created yearly. \u201cVarious analysis shows that the country needs around 7 million jobs every year, we are creating enough for new entrants, but the challenge is to generate more employment for those exiting low-productivity jobs like agriculture,\u201d Kant said. On being asked why the Niti Aayog was holding a press conference instead of the National Statistical Commission, Kumar said that the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many jobs were created in India in 2018/2019?\n\nCiting favourable figures from various reports (McKinsey, EPFO data, etc.,) they rubbished claims of rising unemployment and claimed that at least 7 to 7.7 million jobs were being created yearly.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNearly 5 million Americans have been lifted off food stamps.\n\n\nin October 2001, in the aftermath of the Sept. 11 attacks. The invasion of Iraq was in March 2003. The U.S. has been at war for a bit more than 17 years. Also, he refers to fighting in the Middle East. Iraq is in the Middle East, but Afghanistan is in south and central Asia. TRUMP, describing progress over the last two years: \u201cNearly 5 million Americans have been lifted off food stamps.\u201d THE FACTS: The number of people receiving food stamps actually hasn\u2019t declined that much. Government data show there were 44.2 million people participating""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many people in the US were receiving food stamps in 2016?\n\nUS Government data show there were 44.2 million people participating in the Supplemental Nutrition and Assistance Program (SNAP) in 2016. before US President Donald Trump took office.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNearly 5 million Americans have been lifted off food stamps.\n\n\nin October 2001, in the aftermath of the Sept. 11 attacks. The invasion of Iraq was in March 2003. The U.S. has been at war for a bit more than 17 years. Also, he refers to fighting in the Middle East. Iraq is in the Middle East, but Afghanistan is in south and central Asia. TRUMP, describing progress over the last two years: \u201cNearly 5 million Americans have been lifted off food stamps.\u201d THE FACTS: The number of people receiving food stamps actually hasn\u2019t declined that much. Government data show there were 44.2 million people participating""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many people in the US were receiving food stamps in 2016?\n\nUS Government data show there were 44.2 million people participating in the Supplemental Nutrition and Assistance Program (SNAP) in 2016, before US President Donald Trump took office.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNearly 5 million Americans have been lifted off food stamps.\n\n\nin October 2001, in the aftermath of the Sept. 11 attacks. The invasion of Iraq was in March 2003. The U.S. has been at war for a bit more than 17 years. Also, he refers to fighting in the Middle East. Iraq is in the Middle East, but Afghanistan is in south and central Asia. TRUMP, describing progress over the last two years: \u201cNearly 5 million Americans have been lifted off food stamps.\u201d THE FACTS: The number of people receiving food stamps actually hasn\u2019t declined that much. Government data show there were 44.2 million people participating\nFACT CHECK: Trump\u2019s claims in his State of Union address Washington \u2013 The Associated Press is fact-checking remarks from President Donald Trump\u2019s State of the Union speech. Here\u2019s a look at some of the claims we\u2019ve examined: TRUMP: \u201cOur brave troops have now been fighting in the Middle East for almost 19 years.\u201d THE FACTS: Trump exaggerated the length of the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan. The war in Afghanistan began in October 2001, in the aftermath of the Sept. 11 attacks. The invasion of Iraq was in March 2003. The U.S. has been at war \n\n food stamps.\u201d THE FACTS: The number of people receiving food stamps actually hasn\u2019t declined that much. Government data show there were 44.2 million people participating in the Supplemental Nutrition and Assistance Program in 2016, before Trump took office. In 2018, there were 40.3 million people participating in SNAP. That\u2019s a decline of 3.9 million, not the 5 million that Trump talked about. The number of people participating in the SNAP program peaked in 2013 and has been going down since that time. Trump\u2019s last budget proposed cutting SNAP by $213 billion over 10 years. The administration""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat were the most up-to-date numbers for people in the US receiving food stamps, at the time of US President Donald Trump's 2019 State of the Union address?\n\nGovernment data showed that in 2018, there were 40.3 million people in the US participating in receiving food stamps, a decrease of 3.9 million from 2016.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOne in five people aged 16 and over are drinking more than recommended levels.\n\n\nof the population) who do not drink The newest evidence (available since the previous guidelines were published in 1995) benefits for heart health of drinking alcohol are less and apply to a smaller group of the population than previously thought. The only group with potential to have a overall significant reduction in risk of death in the UK is women over the age of 55 (especially there are adverse effects from drinking alcohol on a range of cancers \u2013 this was not fully understood in 1995 \u2013 and these risks start from any level of regular""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the recommended drinking levels for people aged 16 and above in the UK ?\n\nThe UK Chief Medical Officers considered and accepted the advice of the expert group\nand agreed on 3 main recommendations:\n\u2022 A weekly guideline on regular drinking;\n\u2022 Advice on single episodes of drinking; and\n\u2022 A guideline on pregnancy and drinking.\nOn regular drinking\nNew weekly guideline [this applies for people who drink regularly or frequently i.e. most\nweeks].\nThe Chief Medical Officers\u2019 guideline for both men and women is that:\n\u2022 You are safest not to drink regularly more than 14 units per week, to keep health\nrisks from drinking alcohol to a low level.\n\u2022 If you do drink as much as 14 units per week, it is best to spread this evenly over\n3 days or more. If you have one or two heavy drinking sessions, you increase\nyour risks of death from long term illnesses and from accidents and injuries.\n\u2022 The risk of developing a range of illnesses (including, for example, cancers of\nthe mouth, throat and breast) increases with any amount you drink on a regular\nbasis.\n\u2022 If you wish to cut down the amount you\u2019re drinking, a good way to help achieve\nthis is to have several drink-free days each week.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOne in five people aged 16 and over are drinking more than recommended levels.\n\n\naerosol paint. The age restriction for Christmas crackers is 12. There are different age restrictions on videos, DVDs, and Blu-ray discs (collectively referred to here as \u2018video recordings\u2019 - 12 and over, 15 and over, and 18 and over) and video games (12 Legislation also provides requirements for certain warnings and notices to be displayed when selling Traders should always ask young people to produce proof of their age, such as the national Proof of Age Standards Scheme (PASS) card, a photocard driving licence or a This area is covered by the Children and Young Persons""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the age limit of Alcohol consumption for people in UK ?\n\nThe following table, showing penalties for selling, supplying, offering to supply and hiring (as appropriate to the \nlegislation) products to persons under certain ages. These penalties are in place to protect young people and a good \nreason to stop shops selling to those underage.\nPRODUCT AGE RESTRICTION MAXIMUM PENALTY\nAdult fireworks and sparklers (category 2 [outdoor use \n- confined areas] and category 3 [outdoor use - large \nopen areas] fireworks) \n18 and over Unlimited fine and six months\u2019 imprisonment \nAerosol paint 16 and over \u00a32,500 \nAlcohol 18 and over Unlimited fine and forfeit of licence \nChristmas crackers 12 and over Unlimited fine and six months\u2019 imprisonment \nCrossbows 18 and over Unlimited fine and six months\u2019 imprisonm""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOne in five people aged 16 and over are drinking more than recommended levels.\n\n\naerosol paint. The age restriction for Christmas crackers is 12. There are different age restrictions on videos, DVDs, and Blu-ray discs (collectively referred to here as \u2018video recordings\u2019 - 12 and over, 15 and over, and 18 and over) and video games (12 Legislation also provides requirements for certain warnings and notices to be displayed when selling Traders should always ask young people to produce proof of their age, such as the national Proof of Age Standards Scheme (PASS) card, a photocard driving licence or a This area is covered by the Children and Young Persons""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the age limit of Alcohol consumption for people in UK ?\n\n18 and over""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOne in five people aged 16 and over are drinking more than recommended levels.\n\n\non the basis of the following principles: People have a right to accurate information and clear advice about alcohol and its health There is a responsibility on Government to ensure this information is provided for citizens in an open way, so they can make informed choices. The new guidelines have been developed to inform the public about the known health risks of different levels and patterns of drinking, particularly for people who want to know how to keep long term health risks from regular drinking of alcohol low. Individuals will make their own judgements as to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the recommended drinking levels for people in the UK ?\n\nThe UK Chief Medical Officers considered and accepted the advice of the expert group\nand agreed on 3 main recommendations:\n\u2022 A weekly guideline on regular drinking;\n\u2022 Advice on single episodes of drinking; and\n\u2022 A guideline on pregnancy and drinking.\nOn regular drinking\nNew weekly guideline [this applies for people who drink regularly or frequently i.e. most\nweeks].\nThe Chief Medical Officers\u2019 guideline for both men and women is that:\n\u2022 You are safest not to drink regularly more than 14 units per week, to keep health\nrisks from drinking alcohol to a low level.\n\u2022 If you do drink as much as 14 units per week, it is best to spread this evenly over\n3 days or more. If you have one or two heavy drinking sessions, you increase\nyour risks of death from long term illnesses and from accidents and injuries.\n\u2022 The risk of developing a range of illnesses (including, for example, cancers of\nthe mouth, throat and breast) increases with any amount you drink on a regular\nbasis.\n\u2022 If you wish to cut down the amount you\u2019re drinking, a good way to help achieve\nthis is to have several drink-free days each week.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWages are rising at the fastest pace in decades with President Donald Trump in 2019.\n\n\n14.7% in April, the highest level since the Great Depression of the 1930s. The US Labor Department says more than 20 million people lost their jobs, eliminating a decade of employment gains in a single month. Since the peak in April, unemployment has fallen back significantly to 7.9% in September. Real wages (adjusted for inflation) grew throughout Trump's first three years in office - continuing a steady upward trend which began during the first of President Obama's two terms. This growth reached 2.1% per annum in February 2019, prior to the pandemic. This is lower than""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas wages risen in America during Donald Trump's presidency?\n\nGrowth reached 2.1% per annum in February 2019, prior to the pandemic.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSouth African footballer Ekstein resigns from Kaizer Chiefs after fight with manager Middendorp\n\n\nMidfielder Hendrick Ekstein has said farewell to Kaizer Chiefs after posting what appeared to be a cryptic Twitter post on Thursday afternoon which sent speculation into overdrive. However. it has now been confirmed that Ekstein has departed the club as his contract was terminated by mutual consent. The midfielder's contract was set to run out at the end of June 2019, and it appears that the two parties failed to reach an agreement on a new deal. Ekstein has been with the Glamour Boys for years now after being promoted from the club's academy. He has""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid the South African footballer Ekstein resigns from Kaizer Chiefs after fight with manager Middendorp?\n\nCredible South African sports website Kick Off reports that Ekstein\u2019s contract with Chiefs comes to an end in June 2019. Its says the midfielder is not happy with his new contract, stalling negotiations and prompting speculation that he may sign with another club in the next season. So this claim is false.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWhen the Buhari administration came in, Boko Haram was holding 17 local governments in the northeast of Nigeria, they are not holding any local governments now\n\n\nstatement by former President Olusegun Obasanjo on the State of the Nation. For the record, Chief Obasanjo...Read More President Muhammadu Buhari Monday in Abuja said his administration remains resolute and focused on delivering on the three-pronged promises of securing the...Read More The Economist, a London-based magazine, has disowned a publication which claims that Nigerians have shown unprecedented level of patience with President Muhammadu...Read More President Muhammadu Buhari Thursday in Abuja said the agricultural sector had witnessed steady and remarkable progress in the last two years, significantly...Read More President Muhammadu Buhari Tuesday in Abuja said all those""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the Buhari administration?\n\nIt refers to President Muhammadu Buhari of Nigeria""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWhen the Buhari administration came in, Boko Haram was holding 17 local governments in the northeast of Nigeria, they are not holding any local governments now\n\n\nthis? Are they driven by religion? Boko Haram began as a movement opposed to the authority of the secular government. Over time, they began to target anyone associated with the government, who they view as \u201cunbelievers\u201d, regardless of their religion. They have also specifically targeted Islamic leaders who do not support the group. Boko Haram seeks to impose its rule on the people of north-east Nigeria, purportedly inspired by its interpretation of Islam. In August 2014, Boko Haram\u2019s leader declared this territory to be a \u2018caliphate\u2019. What is the Nigerian government doing to stop them? The \n\nand used child soldiers. Anyone seen as supporting the authorities is a possible target, especially civil servants, politicians and traditional leaders. Communities that formed Civilian Joint Task Force groups, which are pro-government armed groups, are at greater risk of being deliberately targeted by Boko Haram. Boko Haram forces have targeted both Muslims and Christians although most attacks have not been based on the religion of the victims. Why are they doing this? Are they driven by religion? Boko Haram began as a movement opposed to the authority of the secular government. Over time, they began to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is boko harem?\n\nThe group called Jama atu Ahlis Sunna Lidda a Waati Wal Jihad, better known as Boko Haram (which roughly translates as \u201cWestern education is forbidden\u201d), is an armed group that opposes secular authority. They oppose anything they see as being \u201cinfluenced by the West\u201d including voting and secular education.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWhen the Buhari administration came in, Boko Haram was holding 17 local governments in the northeast of Nigeria, they are not holding any local governments now\n\n\nthe doubt. When Buhari and his government settle into their stride in the fourth quarter of 2015, I believe it will be well worth the wait. Viewed from an international perspective, investors can be far more certain of serious-minded governance and zero tolerance for corruption. True, the delay to date has had an effect on business confidence. The absence of a fiscal policy framework makes planning difficult in an economy in which government plays a major role. Monetary policy lacks the context of fiscal spending plans. However, beyond the reasons Buhari has publicly articulated, there are""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen did the Buhari Administration begin?\n\n2015""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Buhari of Nigeria claimed that at the start of the current administration, Boko Haram were holding 17 local governments in the northeast but they are not holding any local government now.\n\n\nafter the election was meant to be held. \u201cNigerians need this democracy more than the international community does,\u201d he said. But what Oke did take more seriously was Boko Haram\u2019s recent claim they are now aligned to the Islamic State, which they announced in a video posted online on Saturday. That connection, if proven real, would be especially dangerous because of the financial support ISIS could provide to Boko Haram. Although many have dismissed the group\u2019s announcement as mere propaganda, Oke said the Nigerian government is examining it closely. \u201cNever underrate what they\u2019re planning to do\ngrounds,\u201d Moose said. \u201cOn the contrary I think what you will find in the statements that have been [released] since then is a reflection of the concern that a postponement could actually\u2026[due to misunderstandings] increase the risk of violence both before during and after the elections.\u201d Oke did not seem overly phased by that correction, only further defending himself by saying that there was no violence on Feb. 15th, the day after the election was meant to be held. \u201cNigerians need this democracy more than the international community does,\u201d he said. But what Oke did take \n\n -- will be back under Nigerian control in just three weeks. Nigerian officials visiting Washington for an event at the Atlantic Council said Wednesday they expect the entire area controlled by Boko Haram \u2014 estimated to be about the size of Belgium \u2014 will be back under Nigerian control in just three weeks. That would be a jaw-droppingly quick military victory in a conflict that has killed an estimated 20,000 and displaced 1.5 million more since 2009. Just three weeks ago, the two representatives said, the militants controlled 14 local governments in Nigeria\u2019s north. \u201cBefore March""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many local government areas are under millitants control in 2015?\n\nJust three weeks ago, the two representatives said, the militants controlled 14 local governments in Nigeria\u2019s north. Today, they control only four.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAtiku Abubaka, Nigerian presidential candidate, claimed Nigeria had 21 million unemployed young men and women in 2018.\n\n\nin full-time employment (at least 40 hours a week) also increased from 51.1 million in Q3 2017 to 51.3 million in Q3, 2018, the report said. The NBS, however, explained: \u201cOf the 20.9 million persons classified as unemployed as at Q3 2018 11.1 million did some form of work but for too few hours a week (under 20 hours) to be officially classified as employed while 9.7 million did absolutely nothing. \u201cOf the 9.7 million unemployed that did absolutely nothing as at Q3 2018, 90.1 per cent of them or 8.77 million were reported to be""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many people were unemployed in Nigeria in 2018?\n\n20.9m Nigerians Jobless""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n80%of the population continues to occupy less than 10% of the South African Land\n\n\nDid the EFF stick to the facts in its 2019 election manifesto? We check a selection of claims. Claim: 80% of the population continues to occupy less than 10% of South Africa\u2019s land. The EFF bases its claim on ownership data and the size of the African and coloured population. The party\u2019s national communications manager, Sixolise Gcilishe, explained how it was calculated: equals 14% of land \u201cleft for black African and coloured South Africans\u201d, who make up 88% of the population*This number is rounded off. This fact-check evaluates each of the EFF\u2019s assumptions stated above. In""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat data does the EFF base this claim on?\n\nThe EFF bases its claim on ownership data and the size of the African and coloured population.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n80%of the population continues to occupy less than 10% of the South African Land\n\n\ntotal land) is owned by white people. The available data therefore does not support the EFF\u2019s assumption that 82 million hectares of agricultural land \u2013 67% of South Africa\u2019s land \u2013 is in white hands. The 2017 state land audit focused on privately owned land. The previous audit, published in 2013, identified 17.1 million hectares or 14% of the total land as state-owned land. But Cousins said \u201cstate land\u201d could be a misleading category. \u201cIt includes land held for nature conservation, state forests, water and defence force use. The 2019 Plaas working paper estimates land under \n\n owned. But only the race of individual owners of 37.8 million hectares could be determined. And these numbers may not be spot-on. The deeds registry does not record the race of land owners. In cases where the race could not be derived from Stats SA data, names and surnames were used. \u201cThe indirect extraction of race data\u2026 exposed the land audit to the risk of under- or over-reporting,\u201d the audit report says. The EFF calculation assumes 5% of South Africa\u2019s total land (5.9 million hectares) is owned by Indians. But this is not supported by the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre the calculations done by EFF using the SA land redistribution numbers accurate?\n\nnews24 states that the EFF\u2019s calculation makes assumptions about ownership to support a claim about the occupation of land. It incorrectly assumes white people own 82 million hectares of agricultural land and overestimates land individually owned by Indians.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nClose to 40% of South Africans who need jobs are unemployed, meaning that more than nine million South Africans who need jobs and are capable of working cannot find employment\n\n\nRequest unsuccessful. Incapsula incident ID: 47000020160126482-307755044079337611""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many people were unemployed in South Africa in February 2019?\n\nAccording to the report and based on the official definition of unemployment, 6.2 million people were unemployed at that time.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nClose to 40% of South Africans who need jobs are unemployed, meaning that more than nine million South Africans who need jobs and are capable of working cannot find employment\n\n\nRequest unsuccessful. Incapsula incident ID: 47000020160126482-307755044079337611""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many people were unemployed in South Africa in February 2019?\n\nAccording to the report and based on the official definition of unemployment, 6.2 million people were unemployed at that time. But there is some variation in which groups of people were officially counted as unemployed.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nClose to 40% of South Africans who need jobs are unemployed, meaning that more than nine million South Africans who need jobs and are capable of working cannot find employment\n\n\nRequest unsuccessful. Incapsula incident ID: 47000020160126482-307755044079337611""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many people were unemployed in South Africa in February 2019?\n\nbased on the official definition of unemployment, 6.2 million people were unemployed An additional 817,000 people without work provided reasons for failing to search for a job other than the ones contained in the definition of a discouraged work seeker.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nClose to 40% of South Africans who need jobs are unemployed, meaning that more than nine million South Africans who need jobs and are capable of working cannot find employment\n\n\nRequest unsuccessful. Incapsula incident ID: 47000020160126482-307755044079337611""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes the official definition of unemployment include people who are considered \""discouraged work seekers\""?\n\nNo. People who wanted to work, but did not try to find work because of a lack of jobs in their area, because they had lost hope or could not find work requiring their skills, were not counted as unemployed.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nClose to 40% of South Africans who need jobs are unemployed, meaning that more than nine million South Africans who need jobs and are capable of working cannot find employment\n\n\nRequest unsuccessful. Incapsula incident ID: 47000020160126482-307755044079337611""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many people were considered discouraged work seekers?\n\n2.7 million.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nClose to 40% of South Africans who need jobs are unemployed, meaning that more than nine million South Africans who need jobs and are capable of working cannot find employment\n\n\nRequest unsuccessful. Incapsula incident ID: 47000020160126482-307755044079337611""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIf you add up the discouraged work seekers and the official unemployed, does it equal 9 million unemployed people in South Africa?\n\n2.7 million discouraged work seekers, plus 6.2 million officially unemployed equals 8.9 million.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nClose to 40% of South Africans who need jobs are unemployed, meaning that more than nine million South Africans who need jobs and are capable of working cannot find employment\n\n\nRequest unsuccessful. Incapsula incident ID: 47000020160126482-307755044079337611""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many people were considered discouraged work seekers at the time period leading up to February 2019?\n\n2.7 million.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nClose to 40% of South Africans who need jobs are unemployed, meaning that more than nine million South Africans who need jobs and are capable of working cannot find employment\n\n\nRequest unsuccessful. Incapsula incident ID: 47000020160126482-307755044079337611""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIf figures include the discouraged work seekers and the official unemployed, does it equal 9 million unemployed people in South Africa in February 2019?\n\n2.7 million discouraged work seekers, plus 6.2 million officially unemployed equals 8.9 million.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe post-1994 governments have cumulatively bought less than 7% of the targeted 30% of land meant for redistribution over a period of 25 years.\n\n\nwith a question from the Khoi and San descendants. They are asking the question: \""what is in this for us, the original people of this land?\u201f Their land in what is now the Western and I am happy to report that the work we report on here is informed by, and speaks directly to, the National Development Plan, the New Growth Path, and the recently announced Presidential Infrastructure Build Programme, as well as the Medium Term Expenditure Framework, the 12 government Outcomes and other imperatives. Mr. Speaker, I often think about how hard the people around \n\n futures of so many of our fellow South Africans revolve. As many gathered here will recall, when we took office in 2009 we did so having absorbed the previous Department of Land Affairs. Unsurprisingly, the focus of that department was on affairs to do with land, whereas our brief is to deal with land reform, access to land; use, management and transformation of land relations, and all other matters related to the hopes and life styles of those who live on the land, and off the land. I can reveal to you that this transformation \u2013""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much agriculture land did South Africa have in 1994 ?\n\nApproximately 82 million hectares of white owned agricultural land""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe post-1994 governments have cumulatively bought less than 7% of the targeted 30% of land meant for redistribution over a period of 25 years.\n\n\nThis call may appear to be radical; but, if one considered the social consequences outlined by Bundy, which perfectly match our material reality, it is a fair and just call. In one of the Work-streams on the Green Paper on Land Reform we are confronted with a question from the Khoi and San descendants. They are asking the question: \""what is in this for us, the original people of this land?\u201f Their land in what is now the Western and that radical action is required to arrest those consequences. The ANC has been magnanimous and very\nare soon to commence in May Flower, Mr. Speaker, let me turn now to the important issue of Land Reform. Following a series of consultations with Land Reform Beneficiaries countrywide, including Restitution, Farm Equity Schemes, Settlement Production and Land Acquisition Grant, the department decided to discontinue the use of these grants, and to shift the focus towards the acquisition of strategically located agricultural land through the Pro-active Land Acquisition Strategy \u2013 PLAS. In terms of this strategy, acquired land would be made available to beneficiaries which include farm workers/dwellers, the National Rural Youth Services Corps participants, \n\n May 2009 when we were still trying to find our feet. Some of them are here as witnesses to the progress we have made, and they have come to better appreciate the challenges we face. Mr Speaker, the resolution of the 52nd National Conference of the ANC in Polokwane, in December 2007, on agrarian change, land reform and rural development led directly to the establishment of a new department \u2013 the Department of Rural Development and Land Reform. Why, Mr. Speaker? Why did the ruling party make this decision to add yet another layer to the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat amount of land did the Government have as a target to distribute?\n\n30% of this land to the previously disadvantaged by 2014. This constitutes approximately 24.5 million hectares of the said agricultural land.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe post-1994 governments have cumulatively bought less than 7% of the targeted 30% of land meant for redistribution over a period of 25 years.\n\n\nWe are seeing reduced timelines in the finalization of land claims. \u00b7 We have strengthened the capacity of the legal division, and are beginning to see a reduction of court orders resulting in emergency settlement of claims which had a negative effect on the budget. \u00b7 We have now introduced an electronic data system to capture and process all the land claims - and we have now completed 95% of the process. \u00b7 Since 2009, the Commission has spent R4.8 billion to acquire 368 483 hectares of land for restoration. I am pleased to announce that \n\n Their land in what is now the Western and that radical action is required to arrest those consequences. The ANC has been magnanimous and very generous in victory, almost to a fault! Our people complain that the period for the lodgement of land claims was too short, with the result that research and verification were very poor; and, that the 1913 cut-off date is too close. The department interacted with more than three thousand people from August, 2010 to March, 2011. They call on the government to consider re-opening the lodgement date and extending the cut-off \n\nour own destiny, and in our case we find that many rural areas are still experiencing backlogs in service delivery and infrastructure development. For this reason, over the past two years, as part of the CRDP, emphasis has been placed on providing new infrastructure, and revitalizing old infrastructure in our rural areas. What is especially needed is infrastructure to facilitate access to services. And progress has been made, notably through coordination of Outcome 7 with other sector Departments and Provinces, to improve access to basic services. For example, 780 households have been connected to energy in""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nApproximately how much land has been restored to date?\n\nAbout 30% of the 24.5m has been targeted by 2014.\n\nBroken down as follows \n1994/95 - May 2009, amounts to 6.7m ha + 882 238ha (land redistribution: 2009 to-date) + 368 483ha (restitution: 2009 to-date), totalling 7.950 721m ha""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe post-1994 governments have cumulatively bought less than 7% of the targeted 30% of land meant for redistribution over a period of 25 years.\n\n\nit\u2019s unlikely they could obtain information about who owns land in their community from a deeds office. \u25aa Three-fourths (76%) of South Africans say women should have the same rights as men The nonprofit Bureau for Food and Agricultural Policy reported last year that more than 20% of agricultural land had been transferred from white to black ownership under the government\u2019s land-reform program, against a target of 30% set in 1994 (Phakathi, 2017). But the slow pace has fueled intense debate over the best ways to redress inequalities in access When Afrobarometer asked survey respondents which\n(Phakathi, 2017). But the slow pace has fueled intense debate over the best ways to redress inequalities in access When Afrobarometer asked survey respondents which type of land the government should prioritize for redistribution, more than eight out of 10 (84%) state their priority; only one in 20 (2018), between 1960 and 1983, the apartheid government forcibly moved 3.5 million Black citizens in order to divide and control racially separate communities. African farm laborers made up the largest number of forcibly removed people, to be replaced by mechanized agriculture. Removals were an essential tool of the \n\n 95% confidence level. Previous surveys were conducted in South Africa in 2000, \u25aa When asked which type of land the government should prioritize for redistribution, more than eight out of 10 South Africans (84%) state a priority; only one in 20 (5%) say \u25aa The most frequently cited priority for land redistribution is land taken away during the government\u2019s forcible removals of black South Africans, followed by agricultural land \u25aa A slim majority (53%) of citizens say the government should maintain its \u201cwilling seller- willing buyer\u201d policy in acquiring property, including paying the seller. Only 26%""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas the post-1994 governments cumulatively bought less than 7% of the targeted 30% of land meant for redistribution over a period of 25 years ?\n\nNo, it has bought about 20% of the targeted 30% of the land.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigerian vice presidential candidate Peter Obi claimed that Nigeria had 90 million people living in extreme poverty.\n\n\nThe World Poverty Clock (WPC), an online tool that provides real-time poverty data across countries, showed that 83 million Indians now live below the U.N. estimated poverty line of $2 in 2022. In 2018, Nigeria surpassed India as the world's poverty capital, with around 87 million people living in extreme poverty, compared with India\u2019s 73 million. However, according to the WPC, the latest statistics of Nigerians living in extreme poverty was pegged at (70,677, 758) representing 33 per cent of the population. The real-time poverty data tool showed that 53 per cent of the Nigerians currently""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Nigeria have an estimated 87 million people living in extreme poverty in May 2018 ?\n\nIn 2018, Nigeria surpassed India as the world's poverty capital, with around 87 million people living in extreme poverty,. However, according to the WPC, the latest statistics of Nigerians living in extreme poverty was pegged at (70,677, 758) representing 33 per cent of the population. The figure of 90 million is false""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRussia will not place short or intermediate range weapons in Europe or other regions.\n\n\nsaid. The U.S. recently informed Western allies that Russia now has deployed four battalions of the 9M729 cruise missile, an increase from the three battalions Russia was said to have a few months ago, according to a senior Western official who is familiar with U.S. intelligence reports. All told, Russia is said to have nearly 100 of the missiles, including spares, the official said. The development comes as the State Department is expected to announce Friday the U.S. will suspend its obligations under the Intermediate-range Nuclear Forces Treaty on Saturday and begin the process to formally""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas Russia placed any short or intermediate range weapons in any European parts of Russia?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria's capital expenditure in 2016 was N1.2 trillion and in 2017 was N1.5 trillion.\n\n\nsigning into law of the 2016 Budget by Mr. President and the approval of the Strategic Implementation Plan by the Federal Executive Council, the next step is to commence the implementation of the budget to enhance the performance of the economy. To better achieve this, we are strengthening our monitoring and evaluation system. The Minister of State will make a presentation on this. 24. Distinguished Ladies and Gentlemen, our aim is to continue to diversify the productive and revenue base of the economy away from reliance on revenue from crude oil exports. We are also looking \n\n N5,067.89 billion was budgeted resulting in a deficit of N2,212.10 billion or 2.31% of GDP, which was within the limit of 3% of GDP stipulated by the Fiscal Responsibility Act 2007. Of the Aggregate budget, the sum of N4,767.37 billion, or 94% was spent by end December 2015. The Recurrent expenditure element of the 2015 Budget, including budgetary provision for debt service were virtually fully released. With respect to capital expenditure (including SURE-P), a provision of N558.03 billion was made in 2015 budget. Of this amount, 73% was 4. The capital spending was lower than budgeted \n\nwhy the performance of 5. As you are all aware, Nigeria has a major infrastructure challenge. We have poor and dilapidated roads, epileptic power supply, a virtually moribund railway system, airports needing refurbishments, etc. Unfortunately, the 2015 Budget did not make sufficient provision for us to begin to tackle these deficiencies. For example, the allocation for road construction was only about N18 billion in the 6. As you are aware, the 2016 Budget was prepared against the backdrop of declining crude oil price (from $114 per barrel in June 2014 to about $38 per barrel by""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was Nigeria's capital expenditure in 2016?\n\n- Capital Expenditure (excluding Share of\nCapital in Statutory Transfers) = N1.59 trillion\n- Capital Expenditure (including share of\ncapital expenditure in Statutory Transfer) = N1.75 trillion""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigeria's capital expenditure in 2016 was N1.2 trillion and in 2017 was N1.5 trillion.\n\n\nsupplementary) was premised on certain key parameters including a benchmark oil price of $53pb, Oil production of 2.2782mbpd and Exchange rate of N190/$. The projected revenue for 2015 Budget was N3,452.35 billion but was later revised downward to N2,855.80 billion. This was due partly to failure to achieve projected oil production levels arising from pipeline vandalisation and oil theft. Actual revenue 3. With respect to expenditure outlay, a total sum of N5,067.89 billion was budgeted resulting in a deficit of N2,212.10 billion or 2.31% of GDP, which was within the limit of 3% of GDP stipulated \n\nN232.1 million for construction of Hadejia Valley Irrigation Project \uf0a7 N204.2 million for supply/installation of pressurised/centre pivot \uf0a7 N232.13 million for rehabilitation of Adani irrigation project \uf0a7 N100 million for World Bank Assisted Urban Water Sector Reform \uf0a7 N200 million for ADB assisted Rural Water Supply/Sanitation \uf0a7 N1.2 billion for construction of Dam Embankment, Spillway, Inlet \uf0a7 N1.5 billion construction of Dam Embankment at Kashimbila Dam \uf0a7 N989.46 million for construction Dam Embankment at Adada River \uf0a7 N1 billion for construction of Dam Embankment at Ile-Ife \uf0a7 N500 million for construction of Dam Embankment at Galma""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the recorded as Nigeria's Capital expenditure in 2016\n\n\u2013 Capital Expenditure (excluding Share of\nCapital in Statutory Transfers) = N1.59 trillion\n\u2013 Capital Expenditure (including share of\ncapital expenditure in Statutory Transfer) = N1.75 trillion""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nObama declared Flint water crisis a National Emergency and never fixed it.\n\n\nall disaster relief efforts which have the purpose of alleviating the hardship and suffering caused by the emergency on the local population, and to provide appropriate assistance for required emergency measures, authorized under Title V of the Stafford Act, to save lives and to protect property and public health and safety, and to lessen or avert the threat of a catastrophe in Genesee County. Specifically, FEMA is authorized to identify, mobilize, and provide at its discretion, equipment and resources necessary to alleviate the impacts of the emergency. Emergency protective measures, limited to direct federal assistance, will \n\n and provide at its discretion, equipment and resources necessary to alleviate the impacts of the emergency. Emergency protective measures, limited to direct federal assistance, will be provided at 75 percent federal funding. This emergency assistance is to provide water, water filters, water filter cartridges, water test kits, and other necessary related items for a period of no more than 90 days. Additionally, the President offered assistance in identifying other Federal agency capabilities that could support the recovery effort but do not require an emergency declaration under the Stafford Act. W. Craig Fugate, Administrator, Federal Emergency Management""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Obama declare a national emergency for the Flint water crisis?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nObama declared Flint water crisis a National Emergency and never fixed it.\n\n\nas lead and/or galvanized and have been replaced, including 1,738 homes found this year. The efforts are a part of Mayor Karen Weaver\u2019s plan to determine if water service lines are made of copper, and replace service lines made of lead and galvanized steel. Mayor Weaver is determined to restore safe, clean drinking water to Flint residents. To be eligible for service line replacements, residents must have an active water account. They also must sign a consent card giving permission for the work to be done (consent cards are being delivered to residents). In rental homes,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHave works already began to repair and replace the water infrastructure in Flint?\n\nOverall, to date, service lines to 7,966 homes have been identified as lead and/or galvanized and have been replaced""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe German press launched a massive campaign to discredit Russian and Russian language media.\n\n\nattempts to discredit Russian media to the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe. \""Russian media workers can work freely in Germany and cover events there ... There is no campaign against Russian foreign media in Germany, there is only unanimous criticism toward the methods of their work,\"" Uberall said in a statement released late on Thursday. He added that the DJV was acting independently of the German government. Uberall also claimed that the DJV shared the opinion of a range of German journalists that Russian media operating in the country were jeopardizing democracy and acting \n\n Federation of Journalists (DJV), which called on local regulators in January to not issue a broadcasting license for the RT Deutsch broadcaster, said that Germany was not waging any campaigns against Russian media while also stressing that the freedom of speech was not being violated in the country. His remark came soon after the Russian Foreign Ministry's spokeswoman, Maria Zakharova, said that Russia would hand over proof that Germany had intensified attempts to discredit Russian media to the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe. \""Russian media workers can work freely in Germany and cover events""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas there been any evidence that the German press has tried to supress or discredit Russian language media?\n\nEarlier in January, the German Association of Journalists (DJV) urged the state media regulatory authorities not to grant a broadcasting license to the channel Russia Today for its website RT Deutsch.\n\n\u201cRussia Today is not an information medium for us, but a propaganda instrument of the Kremlin, which tries to make politics with disinformation,\"" said DJV Federal Chairman Frank \u00dcberall. He added that, RT \""has repeatedly invented stories in the past.\"" There should not be a broadcasting license for a propaganda station.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe German press launched a massive campaign to discredit Russian and Russian language media.\n\n\nRedaktionen sollten sich davon nicht einsch\u00fcchtern lassen. Unabh\u00e4ngiger, faktenbasierter und kritischer Journalismus ist ein Lebenselixier f\u00fcr die Demokratie.\"" Dirk Wiese (SPD), der Russlandbeauftragte der Bundesregierung, sagte: \""Die freie Presse gem\u00e4\u00df Art. 5 Grundgesetz ist ein hohes Gut und elementare Vorraussetzung f\u00fcr eine Demokratie. Dazu geh\u00f6ren auch Berichte \u00fcber die man sich vielleicht mal \u00e4rgert. Aber das muss so sein und macht eine freie und unabh\u00e4ngige Presse aus.\u201c Bereits gestern hatte sich Florian Harms, Chefredakteur von t-online.de, gegen die Vorw\u00fcrfe verwahrt. \""Wir weisen die Kritik ausdr\u00fccklich zur\u00fcck\"", sagte Harms. \""Selbstverst\u00e4ndlich sind wir weder staatlich gesteuert noch 'verfolgen' \n\n Russlands Au\u00dfenministerium wirft t-online.de und anderen deutschen Medien eine russlandfeindliche Kampagne vor. Die Bundesregierung hat Anschuldigungen des russischen Au\u00dfenministeriums zur\u00fcckgewiesen, wonach angeblich deutsche Medien unterst\u00fctzt von der Regierung eine Kampagne gegen russische Medien betreiben. \""Wer solche abwegigen Behauptungen in die Welt setzt, der hat wenig Ahnung von Deutschland und wenig Ahnung von der Pressefreiheit\"", sagte Regierungssprecher Steffen Seibert: \""Oder er will bewusst Deutschland in ein schiefes Licht r\u00fccken. So oder so: Ich weise diese Behauptungen entschieden zur\u00fcck.\"" Am Donnerstag hatte die Sprecherin des russischen Au\u00dfenministeriums Maria Sacharowa w\u00e4hrend einer Pressekonferenz behauptet, die russischen Sender \""RT Deutsch\"" \n\nIch weise diese Behauptungen entschieden zur\u00fcck.\"" Am Donnerstag hatte die Sprecherin des russischen Au\u00dfenministeriums Maria Sacharowa w\u00e4hrend einer Pressekonferenz behauptet, die russischen Sender \""RT Deutsch\"" und \""Sputnik\"" w\u00fcrden in Deutschland nicht kritisiert, sondern \""verfolgt\"". Es handle sich um eine orchestrierte Kampagne \u2013 \""nicht ohne Beteiligung des Staates\"". Damit unterstellte Sacharowa eine staatliche Lenkung. Konkret richtete sie Vorw\u00fcrfe an t-online.de, \""Bild\"" und die Deutsche Welle. \""Die Pressefreiheit ist ein hohes Gut in unserem Land, ein hohes Gut in unserer Demokratie. Das Grundgesetz sch\u00fctzt sie, die Bundesregierung achtet sie und unabh\u00e4ngige Medien \u00fcben sie Tag f\u00fcr Tag aus\"",""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas this a campaign against Russian Media?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe German press launched a massive campaign to discredit Russian and Russian language media.\n\n\nunlawful state interference would affect whether it was deemed \u201cfit and proper\u201d to hold a broadcasting licence. It later announced a wave of new investigations into the channel, which is owned by Russian state media arm TV Novosti, over impartiality. The UK has accused Russia of proposing \u201ccontradictory and changing fantasies\u201d to deny involvement in the attack on Mr Skripal, amid heightened tensions over wars in Syria and Ukraine, alleged election interference and cyberattacks. Peter Wilson, Britain\u2019s permanent representative to the Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW), said a \u201cbrazen disinformation campaign\u201d was underway \n\nwould be a last resort. It found the RT news channel broke broadcasting rules by failing to preserve due impartiality in seven news and current affairs programmes over a six-week period. Ofcom noted that all the programmes were broadcast in the aftermath of the poisoning of Sergei Skripal in Salisbury and said it marked a \u201csignificant increase\u201d in potential breaches during the period. The programmes, aired between 17 March and 26 April, included two hosted by former Respect MP George Galloway, three current affairs shows and two news bulletins. An Ofcom spokesperson said: \u201cOur investigations found""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhy are German media critic of Russia?\n\nRT and Sputnik face mistrust not only in Germany, but throughout most of Europe, including Britain and France. The French government has opened an investigation into possible Russian interference during the Yellow Vest protests last year, when social-media accounts linked to Moscow spread false news published by Russia Today and Sputnik.\n\nAn earlier fact check established that Moscow used the two outlets to undermine Emmanuel Macron\u2019s presidential election campaign in 2017.\n\nMacron has stated openly in the presence of Russian President Vladimir Putin that \u201cRussia Today and Sputnik were agents of influence and propaganda that spread falsehoods about me and my campaign.\u201d\n\nAnd in December 2018, UK\u2019s media regulator Ofcom, which has launched numerous probes of RT activities, found that the Russian channel has failed to comply with Britain\u2019s broadcasting rules, which could result in fines and ultimately revocation of its broadcast license.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMore than 9 million eligible voters aren\u2019t registered for South Africa\u2019s 2019 elections.\n\n\nLet this sink in: almost one in three eligible voters in South Africa are either so disenchanted with politics or for whom democracy means so little in their daily lives that they did not turn up even to register. It could end up looking bleaker if you consider that the likely voter turnout is about 71% \u2013 which means that another five million people are not likely to turn out to vote. Young people, in the main, account for the disappeared, possibly the outcome of a youth unemployment rate that is riding at 50%. There are""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre more than a quarter of eligible voters not registered for South Africa\u2019s 2019 elections ?\n\nYes, more than 9 million eligible voters aren\u2019t registered for South Africa\u2019s 2019 elections.\nWhile the number of registered voters in 2019 has increased to 26.7 million, the eligible population has increased to about 35.9 million.\nThis puts the registration rate at 74.5% in 2019.\nThis claim is correct.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe problem with wind is, in the United States, we\u2019re subsidizing these wind towers all over the place because wind doesn\u2019t work \u2014 for the most part, doesn\u2019t work without subsidy\n\n\nbacked up by a 2014 study that pointed out that health complaints are more common in areas with the most negative publicity about the alleged harmful effects of turbines. A large-scale population survey in the Netherlands found that reports of stress and sleep disturbance were more common in areas where the turbines were visible. For those living in the shadows of the wind turbines, there is little debate that the turbines have damaged their previously bucolic way of life. Annette Smith, the head of the group Vermonters for a Clean Environment and a long-time critic of \n\nit does not. Twenty-five peer-reviewed studies have found that living near wind turbines does not pose a risk on human health. The studies looked at a range of health effects from hearing loss, nausea, and sleep disorders to dizziness, blood pressure, tinnitus, and more. Recently, a new study using retrospective data reported that stress, as measured by hair cortisol levels, was not associated with proximity to wind turbines. The study, published in the June issue of The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America , found no direct link between residents\u2019 distance from wind turbines in""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes USA have wind turbines?\n\nYes. The United States ranks first in the world for electricity generated from wind, according to the Department of Energy.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe problem with wind is, in the United States, we\u2019re subsidizing these wind towers all over the place because wind doesn\u2019t work \u2014 for the most part, doesn\u2019t work without subsidy\n\n\nmeasures that keep prices for customers below market levels, or for suppliers above market levels, or reduce costs for customers and suppliers.[4][5] Energy subsidies may be direct cash transfers to suppliers, customers, or related bodies, as well as indirect support mechanisms, such as tax exemptions and rebates, price controls, trade restrictions, and limits on market access. The International Renewable Energy Agency tracked some $634 billion in energy-sector subsidies in 2020, and found that around 70% were fossil fuel subsidies. About 20% went to renewable power generation, 6% to biofuels and just over 3% to nuclear.[6] In \n\n as heating and cooling equipment. Homeowners who install solar electric systems can receive a 30% tax credit and homeowners who install small wind systems can receive a tax credit up to $4000. Geothermal heat pumps also qualify for tax credits up to $2,000.[9] Recent energy policy incentives have provided, among other things, billions of dollars in tax reductions for nuclear power, fossil fuel production, clean coal technologies, renewable electricity production, and conservation and efficiency improvements.[10] Allocation of subsidies in the United States[edit] A 2017 study by the consulting firm Management Information Services, Inc. (MISI)[11] estimated the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes USA have a subsidy system for wind turbines?\n\nA 2017 report by Management Information Services Inc found that non-hydro renewable energy (primarily wind and solar) benefited from $158 billion in federal subsidies, or 16% of the total energy subsidies, largely in the form of tax policy and direct federal expenditures on research and development (R&D).""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA member of the African National Congress says that millions of Zimbabweans are living in South Africa.\n\n\nour translator and kindly giving us a lift. In the rainy season puddles hide the potholes and send cars winging into the unknown until a wheel manages to find the bottom of the void. That\u2019s how Zimbabwe can feel. Waiting to hit bottom so it can start to rise up again. If ever there were a country of thwarted dreams, this is it. There are about 16 million people in Zimbabwe, and with an estimated four million expatriates living abroad, there are likely more Zimbabweans working outside the country than in it. The World Health Organization \n\nin recent months. Harare\u2019s central business district is full of sidewalk sellers sitting on small squares of cloth with anything from onions to rat poison to individual candies for sale. The government says the illegal vendors cost the state money in lost tax revenue. It also calls them unsightly and recently blamed them for a typhoid outbreak. Back in 2005, police launched a major clear-out of the vendors called Operation Murambatsvina, or \u201cmove the garbage.\u201d Seven hundred thousand people were forcibly scattered from slums in big cities across the country. Human rights groups accuse the government""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many Zimbabweans live outside Zimbabwe?\n\nThere are about 16 million people in Zimbabwe, and with an estimated four million expatriates living abroad, there are likely more Zimbabweans working outside the country than in it.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPZ is pulling out of Nigeria after 120 years.\n\n\non overall Group performance,\u201d the chairman of PZ Group Caroline Silver said. \u201cReflecting this, we now expect Group adjusted profit before tax for the year to be towards \u00a370 million.\u201d Although Silver said the Group would streamline its activities in the country and \u201climit exposure to volatility in Nigeria, with more information to be provided in due course,\u201d she maintained, in the same report, that PZ will maintain \u201cstrong market shares\u201d in the areas it is doing well. \u201cWe anticipate that consumer demand in all our key markets will remain subdued,\u201d Silver said. \u201cWhilst these conditions""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho is PZ?\n\nPZ Cussons, one of the most popular conglomerates in Nigeria""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPZ is pulling out of Nigeria after 120 years.\n\n\nkey product categories in Nigeria until growth returns to the market.\u201d Christos Giannopoulos noted that \u201cthis year 2019, we are celebrating 120 years of PZ Cussons making life better and adding value to Nigerians. In our 120 years of doing business in Nigeria, we have faced different conditions and come out stronger at the end.\u201d Read Also: Kogi approves immediate recruitment of doctors He confirmed to company\u2019s consumers, employees, business partners and stakeholders that \u201cNigeria still remains a market of interest for us and have made no plans to leave Nigeria. Our factories in Ikorodu, Aba \n\n Conglomerate giant PZ Cussons Nigeria Plc says it is not leaving Nigeria and that claims of its departure from the country is totally false. The Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of PZ Cussons Mr. Christos Giannopoulos in a statement issued on Friday said \u201cthe trading statement issued to the London Stock Exchange was clear on our continued operations in Nigeria \u2018Whilst these conditions prevail, we will maintain our strong market shares in key product categories in Nigeria until growth returns to the market.\u201d Christos Giannopoulos noted that \u201cthis year 2019, we are celebrating 120 years of PZ""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHave PZ been asked about this claim?\n\nConglomerate giant PZ Cussons Nigeria Plc says it is not leaving Nigeria and that claims of its departure from the country is totally false.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe question of Almajiris\u2019 lack of primary or basic education are all local government problems.\n\n\nIsiyaku Ahmed in Kano says the word \u201cAlmajiri\u201d is derived from the Arabic word \u201cAl-muhajirin,\u201d meaning a seeker of Islamic knowledge. In Nigeria, Almajiri is any child or adult who begs for assistance in the streets or from house to house. Islamic teachings strongly prohibit begging except in very special circumstances. They include a man\u2019s loss of property in a disaster, or when a man has loaned much of his money for the common good, such as bringing peace between two warring parties. The majority of Almajiris in Nigeria are children from 3 to 18 years \n\nbe minimized. There\u2019s also the issue of economy. If people are dependant on others, they become unproductive, they don\u2019t contribute to the economy of a given society. So, we want to teach these guys trade in vocational schools where they can learn carpentry, building and all sorts (of things) so that they can fit and also fend for themselves instead of depending on others.\"" In working with eminent Islamic scholars, faith-based organizations, and tsangaya school mallams, the ENHANSE Project hopes to help the Almajiri child and reform the Almajiri system in Nigeria. ENHANSE\u2019s efforts aim to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho are Almajiris?\n\nAlmajiri is any child or adult who begs for assistance in the streets or from house to house.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe question of Almajiris\u2019 lack of primary or basic education are all local government problems.\n\n\napproved by the Federal Executive Council; Provided that the Commission shall not disburse such grant until it is satisfied that the earlier disbursements have been applied in accordance with the provisions of (c) prescribe the minimum standards for basic education throughout Nigeria in line with the National Policy on Education and the directive of the National Council on Education and ensure the effective monitoring of the standards ; (d) enquire into and advise the Federal Government on the funding and orderly (e) collate and prepare after consultation with the States and Local Governments, of'basic education in""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho is responsible for maintaining education in Nigeria ?\n\nEvery Government in Nigeria shall provide free, compulsory and\nUniversal basic education for every child of primary and junior secondary, school age.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nEvery country in the world that wants to undergo serious development borrows money. Our debt-to-GDP ratio of about 20% is one of the lowest in the world.\n\n\nwas at 41.54% of China\u2019s GDP. China\u2019s national debt is currently over \u00a538 trillion (over $5 trillion USD). An International Monetary Fund report from 2015 stated that China\u2019s debt is relatively low, and many economists have dismissed worries over the size of the debt both in its overall size and relative to China\u2019s GDP. China currently has the world\u2019s largest economy and the largest population of 1,415,045,928 people. Russia\u2019s debt ratio is one of the lowest in the world at 19.48% of its GDP. Russia is the ninth least indebted country in the world. Russia\u2019s debt \n\nis one of the lowest in the world at 19.48% of its GDP. Russia is the ninth least indebted country in the world. Russia\u2019s debt is currently at a total of over 14 billion \u0440\u0443\u0431 ($216 billion USD). Most of Russia\u2019s external debt is private. Canada\u2019s national debt is currently at 83.81% of its GDP. Canada\u2019s national debt currently sits at about $1.2 trillion CAD ($925 billion USD). Canada experienced a gradual decrease in debt after the 1990s until 2010 when the debt began increasing again. Germany\u2019s debt ratio is currently at 59.81% of its GDP.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is Nigeria's Debt-GDP ratio\n\n30.05%""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nEvery country in the world that wants to undergo serious development borrows money. Our debt-to-GDP ratio of about 20% is one of the lowest in the world.\n\n\nwas at 41.54% of China\u2019s GDP. China\u2019s national debt is currently over \u00a538 trillion (over $5 trillion USD). An International Monetary Fund report from 2015 stated that China\u2019s debt is relatively low, and many economists have dismissed worries over the size of the debt both in its overall size and relative to China\u2019s GDP. China currently has the world\u2019s largest economy and the largest population of 1,415,045,928 people. Russia\u2019s debt ratio is one of the lowest in the world at 19.48% of its GDP. Russia is the ninth least indebted country in the world. Russia\u2019s debt""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs 30.05% as a Debt to GDP ratio one of the lowest in the world\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMore than R2 trillion was invested in South Africa in infrastructure projects over 10 years (2008-2018) to build more schools, clinics, roads and the freight logistics network.\n\n\nmay differ from infrastructure or capital expenditure estimates presented elsewhere in the 2018 Budget Review. Here, \u201cinfrastructure\u201d is defined broadly, including spending on new assets, replacements, maintenance and repairs, upgrades and additions, and rehabilitation, renovation and refurbishment of assets. Capital and interest payments are also included in the definition. In contrast, \u201ccapital spending\u201d typically excludes maintenance and finance charges. The annexure also includes expenditure on public housing as part of infrastructure spending. In accounting terms, housing subsidies are usually defined as transfers rather than capital spending. From 1998/99 to 2016/17, public-sector infrastructure expenditure as a share \n\n are provided. Most of the projects are publicly funded, while a few, like the Renewable Energy Independent Power Producer Procurement Programme, are funded by the private sector. Where the implementing agent is a public enterprise, these projects are financed from its own balance sheet, backed by government guarantees when necessary. Sources of information include the corporate plans of public enterprises and the National Treasury estimates of Table D.7 Major infrastructure projects under way Construct 1 332MW pumped-storage scheme All four units at Ingula are now in Table D.7 Major infrastructure projects under way (continued) rural users \n\n3 664 4 036 3 464 3 645 3 846 The National Treasury, the Department of Public Works, the Presidential Infrastructure Coordinating Commission and the Department of Planning, Monitoring and Evaluation are implementing reforms to improve spending efficiency through better planning, financing, procurement and implementation of infrastructure projects. \u2022 Improving planning, financing and delivery of quality projects: The Budget Facility for Infrastructure, introduced as part of the ongoing budget reform process, has resulted in 38 large infrastructure projects going through an independent, rigorous technical appraisal process. The objective is to improve the rigour of technical assessment""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere is the infrastructure money spent on?\n\n...infrastructure spending across the public sector, which includes national, provincial and\nlocal government, as well as state-owned companies and other public entities. Public funds allocated to public-private\npartnerships are also included.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSchool attendance in South Africa increased \u201cfrom 51% in 1994 to 99% today.\n\n\nencourage respect for diversity in religious practice and observance. 12 Systemic Evaluation is conducted in grades 3,6 and 9 to measure competency in numeracy, literacy and life skills. The benchmarking of performance of learners through TIMMS Quality of learning and teaching is also measured through benchmarking the performance of South African against that of other developing Funds amounting to R519 million have been allocated for dealing with HIV and AIDS in education since 2001. The Department of Education has developed and produced HIV and AIDS resource guides to assist educators in dealing with their own sexuality\nagencies. The schooling conditions are being monitored using the Schools Register of Needs. A follow up publication to the 1996 SNR was published in 2000. In its 2004-2006 Strategic Plan, the Education Department intends to further strengthen the EMIS unit so as to ensure quality control systems and procedures. There is a need to link school based data to Census data in order to obtain an accurate measure of poverty levels. A comprehensive school register of needs audit is at an advanced state of being Some trends can be noticed from the current assessment of EFA \n\n children entering Grade 1 to have participated in an accredited Reception Year Programme by 2010. The White Paper outlines how we will achieve this through a phased, poverty-targeted approach that makes use of grants-in-aid to primary schools and subsidies to selected community-based ECD sites within conditional grants and The South African Schools \u2018Act (1996) makes schooling compulsory for children aged 7 to 15. This has resulted in the sustained participation of over 95% in schooling since the mid to late 1990s and sustained increases in enrolment in all primary age groups at education institutions observed in""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the school enrolment rates for children aged 7-15 in 1994 in South Africa?\n\nNo exact answer could be found, but this is found - The South African Schools \u2018Act (1996) makes schooling compulsory for children aged 7\nto 15. This has resulted in the sustained participation of over 95% in schooling since the\nmid to late 1990s""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSchool attendance in South Africa increased \u201cfrom 51% in 1994 to 99% today.\n\n\n/Title (Microsoft Word - Ministerial Report on Learner Retention March 2008.doc) /PXCViewerInfo (PDF-XChange Viewer;2.5.195.0;Apr 12 2011;18:54:40;D:20110912092523+02'00') Microsoft Word - Ministerial Report on Learner Retention March 2008.doc /Kids [9 0 R 10 0 R 11 0 R 12 0 R 13 0 R 14 0 R 15 0 R 16 0 R 17 0 R 18 0 R] /Kids [19 0 R 20 0 R 21 0 R 22 0 R 23 0 R 24 0 R 25 0 R 26 0 R] /Kids [27 0 R 28 0 R 29 0 R 30 0 R 31""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the school enrolment rates for children aged 7-15 in 1994 in South Africa?\n\nIt ranges from between 89.7% and 94%, depending on the age.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSchool attendance in South Africa increased \u201cfrom 51% in 1994 to 99% today.\n\n\nmost common in Gauteng (9,2%) and Western Cape (7,1%), reflecting the larger number of universities in those Table 5: Percentage of persons aged 5 years and older who are attending educational institutions by Unspecified was excluded from the denominator when calculating percentages Figure 2: Type of educational institution attended by population 5\u250024 years, 2017 The percentage of individuals aged 5\u250024 years that attended educational institutions by single ages is presented in Figure 2. The figure shows almost universal school attendance in the age group 7\u250015 years, after which the attendance of educational facilities drops off rapidly.\nincreased from 0,4% in 2002 to 65,9% in 2014, before stalling and largely moving sideways to 66% in 2017. Provincially, 91,4% of learners in Limpopo and 76,6% of learners in Eastern Cape attended no- fee schools, compared to 48,8% of learners in Western Cape and 48,5% in Gauteng. Table 6: Nature of the problems experienced by all learners who attended public schools per province, Table 6 presents some problems experienced by learners at the public schools they were enrolled at during the 2017 school year. Nationally, a lack of books (4,0%), classes that were considered too \n\n educational priority. The ECD programmes are offered at day-care centres, cr\u00e8ches, playgroups, nursery schools and in pre-primary schools. At the time of the survey, 36,9% of the 0\u20134-year-olds attended these kinds of facilities. Disparities are observed in terms of coverage by province. Approximately 42,8% of South African children aged 0\u20134 years attended day-care or educational facilities outside their homes. The highest attendance was reported in Gauteng (55,5%) and Free State (51,8%). A much lower enrolment was, however, observed amongst children in KwaZulu-Natal (30,9%) and North West (35,5%). Nationally, 32,3% of individuals aged 5 years and older""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the school enrolment rates for children aged 7-15 in 2019 in South Africa?\n\nNo answer could be found. But figures were found for 2017 with their being 14 million learners at school in 2017""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSince 1994, over 4.7 million free houses have been built, benefiting over 14 million people.\n\n\nHistorical Delivery of Housing Opportunities funded from the Human Settlement Developme Grant (HSDG) Total Housing Opportunities (Serviced Sites, Houses/ Units & EEDBS) 1. 2018/19 figures are for 9 months only (April to Dec 2018) and are preliminary; 2. EEDBS* (or DBS): Enhanced Extended Discount Benefit Scheme refers to the Housing Programme that provides state subsidies to repair / rehabilitate and even demolish & re\u2010build where necessary, Govt (rental) houses built before 1994 and then transfer houses into the ownership of legitimate occupants. 3. In some years, such as 2014/15, 2016/17 and 2017/18, the numbers for EEDBS""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many houses have been built in South Africa from 1994 to 2018?\n\n3 263 331.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSince 1994, over 4.7 million free houses have been built, benefiting over 14 million people.\n\n\nthat female-headed households received a bigger part of the social wage portion over the years. \""It is a matter of proud record that, for instance, female-headed households have received a bigger-than-average share of the social wage including housing and health care,\"" the President said. He said although much progress has been made, more should be done. \""Overall, we are proud of the advances in our social programmes. But we cannot satisfy ourselves merely with quantitative change. \""Be it in education, health, housing, water or sanitation, the central question that confronts us every day is how to \n\n Parliament - The Department of Housing has made significant progress towards housing delivery by building more than 2.6 million houses for more than 14 million needy households since 1994. Delivering his State of the Nation Address at the opening of Parliament on Friday, President Kgalema Motlanthe said: \""Government's social programmes have improved the asset base of the poor, in the form of housing with 2.6-million subsidised houses provided.\"" He further said that female-headed households received a bigger part of the social wage portion over the years. \""It is a matter of proud record that, for instance,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was President Kgalema statement on the construction of free houses\n\nPresident Kgalema Motlanthe said: \""Government's social programmes have improved the asset base of the poor, in the form of housing with 2.6-million subsidised houses provided.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe NHS Long Term Plan will save 500,000 lives.\n\n\nThe NHS long term planBMJ 2019; 364 doi: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.l84 (Published 07 January 2019) Cite this as: BMJ 2019;364:l84 - Correspondence to: H Alderwick Hugh.Alderwick{at}health.org.uk This week, national NHS bodies published their long term strategy for the NHS in England1\u2014a response to the prime minister\u2019s promise of \u00a320.5bn (\u20ac23bn; $26bn) extra funding for the NHS (3.4% real terms growth a year for NHS England to 2023-242). The plan arrives at a gloomy time for the NHS. More people are waiting longer for treatment. Performance targets are being missed all year round. And the system is short of \n\nplanning is weak. The budget for education and training\u2014crucial to expanding the NHS workforce\u2014is yet to be decided by government. And its new migration white paper7 risks making the task of attracting health workers even harder. The plan proposes a mix of policy prods and nudges to encourage progress: a revised quality and outcomes framework, new contracts for primary care networks, local quality improvement support, targets for reducing inequalities, and more. But their likely impact based on past evidence is less obvious\u2014as are arrangements for their evaluation. Accountability for care improvements is also murky. Sustainability and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is The NHS Long Term Plan?\n\nThe new plan focuses on what the NHS can deliver, and how. In terms of what, the aim is to shift the NHS model of care further upstream: more preventive care, closer integration of services in the community for people with chronic conditions, better coordination of urgent care to reduce demand on emergency departments, and outpatient visits reduced by a third. Improvements are promised in priority services, including mental health, maternity, and cancer. And there is a welcome emphasis on the NHS\u2019s role in tackling health inequalities. Gaps in life expectancy in England are wide, growing, and unjust.5""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe NHS Long Term Plan will save 500,000 lives.\n\n\non key services which ultimately help those with drink problems, drug problems and weight problems. How will the government achieve this pledge if councils aren\u2019t given extra money to keep vital service? My last point is who will deliver this? The staffing crisis in the NHS is not a joke. Around 100,000 doctors and nurses are needed and unions have warned that this figure will just keep rising. If there are no medics to deliver this, the plan is pretty much pointless. The government has promised to tackle staffing in the service at a later date,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow will the NHS Long Term Plan save 500,000 lives?\n\nNHS England\u2019s Chief Executive, Simon Stevens, has written the plan at the request of the prime minister. He says it can save up to half a million lives by focusing on killer conditions and getting people to live healthier lifestyles.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMuhammadu Buhari claimed in January 2019 that when his administration came in, Boko Haram were holding 17 local governments in the northeast but that they were not holding any local government now.\n\n\ngrounds,\u201d Moose said. \u201cOn the contrary I think what you will find in the statements that have been [released] since then is a reflection of the concern that a postponement could actually\u2026[due to misunderstandings] increase the risk of violence both before during and after the elections.\u201d Oke did not seem overly phased by that correction, only further defending himself by saying that there was no violence on Feb. 15th, the day after the election was meant to be held. \u201cNigerians need this democracy more than the international community does,\u201d he said. But what Oke did take \n\n displaced 1.5 million more since 2009. Just three weeks ago, the two representatives said, the militants controlled 14 local governments in Nigeria\u2019s north. \u201cBefore March 28, no territory of Nigeria will be under control of Boko Haram,\u201d Ambassador Ayodele Oke, the director general of Nigeria\u2019s National Intelligence Agency, said. The Nigerian government requested to postpone the elections in part to ensure that those displaced by violence in the north would still have the opportunity to vote. But when Foreign Policy asked if the offensive Nigeria launched since the election\u2019s postponement indicates the delay was a political""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many local governments were Boko Haram holding in the northeast of Nigeria prior to 2019?\n\nFrom an article in March 2015 - 'Just three weeks ago, the two representatives said, the militants controlled 14 local governments in Nigeria\u2019s north. Today, they control only four.'""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDemocratic New York Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez said, \u201cThe only reason Trump is keeping his campaign promises is to influence the outcome of the election.\u201d\n\n\nWe will keep fighting for all libraries - stand with us! Capture a web page as it appears now for use as a trusted citation in the future.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez quoted as saying: \n\n\u201cThe only reason Trump is keeping his campaign promises is to influence the outcome of the election.\u201d?\n\nThere is no record of her saying this on social media, news outlets, or deleted tweets.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigerian PDP presidential candidate Atiku Abubakar claimed Nigeria has \""not had it so bad\"", when referring to unemployment..\n\n\n- Presidential candidate Atiku Abubakar claimed Nigeria\u2019s jobless rate was the highest yet, and more than 10 million youth were unemployed. - The way unemployment is calculated has changed, so it\u2019s not possible to prove it\u2019s at its highest rate in Nigeria\u2019s history. - Labour force data confirms that more than 10 million people defined as \u201cyouth\u201d are unemployed. \u201cToday, we have the highest unemployment rate in the history of this country,\u201d Abubakar said at a July 2018 rally in Adamawa state. Abubakar was in office from 1999 to 2007. He is running on a Peoples""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many unemployed people are there in Nigeria?\n\nFrom July to September 2017 the country\u2019s unemployment rate increased to 18.8% from 16.2% in the previous three months.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigerian PDP presidential candidate Atiku Abubakar claimed Nigeria has \""not had it so bad\"", when referring to unemployment..\n\n\nreviewed unemployment statistics in 2014. \u201cSo you cannot compare unemployment rates just like that.\u201d She added that the claim would only be true if the comparison were for a period after the methods changed. Still, if the old method were used to calculate the current rate, unemployment may well be higher than the 23.9% seen in 2011, a director at the statistics bureau, Isiaka Olarewaju, told Africa Check. The statistics body explained in its latest report: \u201cConsequently, [the] unemployed population under the old [method] equals [the] unemployed population under the new method plus the underemployed population""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHave there been higher levels of unemployment in Nigeria before this?\n\nIn 2011, the unemployment rate was higher - at 23.9%.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNigerian PDP presidential candidate Atiku Abubakar claimed Nigeria has \""not had it so bad\"", when referring to unemployment..\n\n\nfewer than 40 hours was considered jobless. Now, the statistics bureau counts people working fewer than 20 hours a week as unemployed. People who work only 20 to 39 hours a week are seen as underemployed. \u201cIt is undesirable for a presidential hopeful to make such a claim because the methodologies have changed,\u201d said Sarah Anyanwu, a professor of development economics at the University of Abuja. She chaired the committee that reviewed unemployment statistics in 2014. \u201cSo you cannot compare unemployment rates just like that.\u201d She added that the claim would only be true if the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas there been a change how unemployment figures are calculated?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn Nigeria the question of Almajiris\u2019 lack of primary or basic education are all local government problems.\n\n\nfor the common good, such as bringing peace between two warring parties. The majority of Almajiris in Nigeria are children from 3 to 18 years old. Community leaders say these children are totally neglected by their parents. Health workers say they are vulnerable to diseases and social crimes. These beggar children are found on Zaria Road, one of Kano\u2019s major streets. In order to survive, they beg from dusk to dawn everyday. After begging, they return to their makaranta, or school, or are left on the streets. The privileged ones among them have a few hours""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat are Almajiris?\n\nIn Nigeria, Almajiri is any child or adult who begs for assistance in the streets or from house to house. Islamic teachings strongly prohibit begging except in very special circumstances.\nThe majority of Almajiris in Nigeria are children from 3 to 18 years old. Community leaders say these children are totally neglected by their parents.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn Nigeria the question of Almajiris\u2019 lack of primary or basic education are all local government problems.\n\n\nthis Act and 7.-{I) There is established a body to be known as the Universal Basic Education Commission (in this Act referred to as \""the Commission\"") which shall have a Board with (a) a part-time chairman who is a seasoned educationist; (c) one member representing each of the six geo-political zones of the (e) two other members appointed on personal merit to represent a variety of (f) one representative each not below the rank. of a director from - (it) National Commission for Colleges of Education ; (iv) Nigerian Education Research and Development Council; (2) The\nperson who has the care and custody of a child performs th~ duty (4) A parent who contravenes section 2 (2) of this Act commits an offence and (b) on second conviction, tQa fine ofN2,OOO:OOor imprisonment for a term of 1 (c) on subsequent conviction, to a fme ofN.5,OOO:OOor imprisonment for a term 3.-(1) The services provided in public primary and junior secondary schools (2) A person who receives or obtains any fee contrary to the provisions of subsection (1) of this section commits an offence and is liable on conviction to a fine not exceeding \n\n of the Board of the Commission or Committee; the appointrnont of a member of the Board of the Commission or (c) reason that a person not entitled to do so took part in the proceedings This Act provides for compulsory, free universal basic education for all children of primary and junior secondary school age in the Federal Republic of Nigeria. It further seeks to provide punishment for parents SCHEDULE TO COMPULSORY, FREE UNIVERSAL BASIC EDUCATION BILL, 2004 Icertify that this Bill has been carefully compared by me with the decision reached by the National Assembly and \n\nby the person at the end of the school year after he attains the age of twelve years and accordingly any person shall be deemed to be of primary school age if at the commencement of any school year he has attained the age of six years and a person shall be deemed to be ov~r primary school age if at \""Public School\"", \""Public Primary School\"" or \""Junior Secondary School\"" means a school, primary or junior secondary school, as the case may be, which is assisted ~!1\\ of funds provided by the Federal or State Government""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre Nigerian children entitled to a free education?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVegans now claiming that stuffing a turkey is sexual assault\n\n\nmight find yourself with a sexual assault charge. *Woken News is a satirical news website and our articles are strictly for entertainment purposes. We have to post this because \u2018Leading Stories\u2019 fact checks known satire outlets. Imagine believing you\u2019re an \u2018investigative journalists\u2019 while fact checking a globally recognized satire news outlet. True. I mean, sexual assault doesn\u2019t comply when the turkey is dead. And besides, psychological behavior is an account to this so called claim. With the right attitude, a vegan would enlose to understand respectable matters and should act maturely before deciding to claim that""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere was the claim first published\n\nwokenews.com""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVegans now claiming that stuffing a turkey is sexual assault\n\n\nLegal: WokenNews.com original content created by it\u2019s writers is solely for entertainment purposes. Any similarities to real-life events are entirely coincidental and/or created for satirical and amusement purposes. Anyone visiting our official website or affiliated social media accounts should acknowledge all and any uses of Woken News Network, Woken News pseudonyms/trademark are for creative, satirical reasons. We take a very strong stance against the malicious practices of intentionally spreading non-factual/misleading information. We encourage the general public to always fact-check everything they read online. All parody/satirical content is protected under Fair Use.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat kind of site is wokenews.com\n\nTheir \""About Us\"" page reads, \""WokenNews.com original content created by it\u2019s writers is solely for entertainment purposes. Any similarities to real-life events are entirely coincidental and/or created for satirical and amusement purposes.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIraq and Syria have been liberated from ISIS.\n\n\nStates \u201cis definitively at war with ISIS.\u201d Secretary Carter announces that the Defense Department\u2019s Cyber Command has been brought into the efforts to counter ISIS. Air Force pilots fly a KC-135 Stratotanker aircraft over Iraq on April 6, 2016. April 12: Deputy Defense Secretary Bob Work says that ISIS is under \u201cenormous pressure\u201d and that \u201cEvery time we have gone after one of their defended positions in the last 10 months, we have defeated them. April: The CIA prepares a \u201cPlan B\u201d to supply more weapons to Syrian rebels after signs that the six-week-old ceasefire was\nFBI agents. Oct. 26: A report from the United Nations and the Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons\u2019 Joint Investigative Mechanism (JIM) says ISIS was responsible for the use of sulfur mustard, also known as mustard gas, in the Syrian town of Umm Hawsh on Sept. 15-16, 2016. Oct. 31: Eight are killed and over a dozen are injured after an Uzbek immigrant drives a truck down a bike path in lower Manhattan. Sayfullo Saipov, the accused driver, says he was inspired by watching Islamic State videos and began planning the attack a year ago. \n\n will be forced to release them........ \u2014 Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) February 17, 2019 .... The U.S. does not want to watch as these ISIS fighters permeate Europe, which is where they are expected to go. We do so much, and spend so much - Time for others to step up and do the job that they are so capable of doing. \u2014 Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) February 17, 2019 Feb. 22: The United States announces that 400 U.S. troops will remain in Syria to prevent the resurgence of ISIS, reversing President Trump\u2019s initial signal that""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHave Iraq and Syria been \u2018liberated\u2019 from ISIS, as President Trump says?\n\nIn other words, declaring ISIS has been \u201cbeaten\u201d or \u201cdefeated,\u201d as President Trump did in December 2018, is flat-out wrong and would be worthy of Pinocchios.More recently, he has said that the United States has liberated \u201cvirtually 100 percent of ISIS in Iraq and Syria\u201d and that the caliphate is \u201calmost knocked out.\u201d These assertions are closer to reality. ISIS can no longer claim it has a territorial caliphate in Iraq and Syria. It no longer controls land or operates a government.\n\nThat, however, doesn\u2019t mean it could not resurge, as the president\u2019s aides have made clear. In comparison with the last time the United States withdrew forces, the situation is eerily similar if not arguably worse.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBollywood Singer, Lata Mangeshkar had chosen to stop recording new songs.\n\n\nconversation, Lataji said: \u201cI don\u2019t know who started this rumour, or why. It seems like the work of an idle mind. Two days ago, I suddenly started getting all these messages and calls anxiously inquiring about my retirement.\u201d Lataji wondered where that came from. \u201cI got to know that one of my Marathi songs \u2018Ata visavyachi kshan\u2019 was being seen as my swan song. But I sang that song five years ago! In 2013, music director Salil Kulkarni came to me with the song. I agreed to sing it mainly because it was written by the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen did Bollywood singer Lata Mangeshkar record a Marathi song \""Aata Visavyache Kshana\""?\n\nIn 2013, music director Salil Kulkarni came to me with the song,\"" Lata Mangeshkar said.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBollywood Singer, Lata Mangeshkar had chosen to stop recording new songs.\n\n\nto sing till my last breath. Music is the essence of my existence. We Mangeshkars are a family devoted to music. Take music away from our lives and we are nothing.\u201d I reminded her that jealous elements could be responsible for spreading retirement rumours, that in fact way back in the early 1960s an effort was made even to poison her. Lataji replied softly: \u201cI know. It is true that I was poisoned. But I don\u2019t want to blame anyone for any of the setbacks of my life. Why should anyone be jealous of me now?""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is Lata Mangeshkar's opinion about retirement?\n\nLataji assured her fans she has no plans to retire.\n\n\u201cI will continue to sing till my last breath. Music is the essence of my existence.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBollywood Singer, Lata Mangeshkar had chosen to stop recording new songs.\n\n\nconversation, Lataji said: \u201cI don\u2019t know who started this rumour, or why. It seems like the work of an idle mind. Two days ago, I suddenly started getting all these messages and calls anxiously inquiring about my retirement.\u201d Lataji wondered where that came from. \u201cI got to know that one of my Marathi songs \u2018Ata visavyachi kshan\u2019 was being seen as my swan song. But I sang that song five years ago! In 2013, music director Salil Kulkarni came to me with the song. I agreed to sing it mainly because it was written by the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat genre of songs does Lata Mangeshkar sing?\n\nI just can\u2019t connect with today\u2019s film songs. So I have bowed out. As far as non-film songs are concerned, I will continue to sing them no matter what.\u201d""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Donald Trump is abusing the prescription drug Adderall.\n\n\nor prescription. Adderall, the brand name for dextroamphetamine-amphetamine, is typically prescribed for conditions like attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder and narcolepsy. Among the known side effects are sleep disruption and increased risk for mental health problems, including depression, bipolar disorder, and aggressive or hostile behavior. There are also cardiovascular risks like high blood pressure and stroke, which have warranted a black-box warning on the drug from the Food and Drug Administration. There's little research available on the drug's long-term effects. The popular conception has been that Adderall abuse is most severe among older children and adolescents. But the \n\nAbuse and emergency room visits associated with Adderall have risen dramatically in young adults, even though prescriptions for the stimulant have not, according to new research from the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health. The study, published today in The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, found that Adderall misuse is highest among 18- to 25-year-olds, who are primarily getting the medication from friends or family members and without a doctor's recommendation or prescription. Adderall, the brand name for dextroamphetamine-amphetamine, is typically prescribed for conditions like attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder and narcolepsy. Among the known side effects are""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is Adderall?\n\nAdderall, the brand name for dextroamphetamine-amphetamine, is typically prescribed for conditions like attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder and narcolepsy.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPresident Donald Trump is abusing the prescription drug Adderall.\n\n\n- On Tuesday, White House physician Ronny Jackson released new details about President Trump's health. - The president takes a handful of medications including statins, daily aspirin, and two drugs for skin and hair conditions. - Jackson said Trump's heart health was \""the one thing that stood out\"" for being resoundingly healthy, but several indicators suggest that's not entirely true. For someone who doesn't smoke or drink, President Donald Trump takes a fair amount of drugs. His list includes Crestor for high cholesterol, aspirin to prevent heart attacks, antibiotics to treat skin rosacea, Propecia for baldness, \n\na heart attack or stroke should take aspirin. Jackson also said that Trump occasionally takes the sleeping pill Ambien to help him rest on flights. \""The President does take some Ambien on occasion\"" when he travels overseas, Jackson said. \""Only during travel.\"" Since sleeping pills come with a range of dangerous side effects that can linger into the following day, experts suggest using them sporadically and only in specific instances to avoid health risks. Trump's other drugs are fairly routine. Propecia is frequently prescribed to men and women with baldness. And antibiotics are regularly given to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs President Donald Trump on any medication?\n\nHis list includes Crestor for high cholesterol, aspirin to prevent heart attacks, antibiotics to treat skin rosacea, Propecia for baldness, and Ambien to help him rest on flights.\n\nThat's according to White House physician Ronny Jackson, who released information about Trump's yearly physical, which was conducted last week, at a press conference on Tuesday.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDiabetes can be cured by consuming sprouted wheat for 2 days.\n\n\n- increasing the amount of \u2018slow\u2019 carbohydrates in the diet, such as beans and fruit, which take longer to be absorbed by the body - self-monitoring of blood sugar levels by regularly testing droplets of blood in a glucose meter - medications and (potentially) insulin at a later stage - having regular checks for possible diabetes complications. For the most common type of diabetes, type 2 diabetes, there are a number of risk factors over which you can have some control. - being overweight or obese, especially around the waist - low levels of physical activity,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there a cure for diabetes?\n\nThere is no cure for diabetes.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDiabetes can be cured by consuming sprouted wheat for 2 days.\n\n\nas possible. They'll ask about your symptoms and may request blood and urine tests. Your urine sample will be tested for glucose. Urine doesn't normally contain glucose, but glucose can pass from the kidneys into your urine if you have diabetes. If your urine contains glucose, a specialised blood test known as glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c) can be used to work out if you have diabetes. Type 1 diabetes is most commonly caused by an autoimmune condition. This means your immune system (body\u2019s way of protecting itself from things that invade it) attacks healthy body tissue by \n\ncaused by an autoimmune condition. This means your immune system (body\u2019s way of protecting itself from things that invade it) attacks healthy body tissue by mistake. In this case, it attacks the cells in your pancreas. Your damaged pancreas is then unable to produce insulin. So, glucose cannot be moved out of your bloodstream and into your cells. Type 1 diabetes is often inherited (runs in families), so the autoimmune reaction may be genetic. It's not known exactly what triggers the immune system to attack the pancreas. Some research has suggested it may be a viral""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan Type 1 diabetes be cured?\n\nDiabetes can't be cured. Treatment aims to keep your blood glucose levels as normal as possible and control your symptoms.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDiabetes can be cured by consuming sprouted wheat for 2 days.\n\n\nRequest unsuccessful. Incapsula incident ID: 7227001160077067642-172277585462107406""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there a cure for Type 2 diabetes?\n\nDiabetes is a lifelong disease and there is no cure.\n\nSome people with type 2 diabetes no longer need medicine if they lose weight and become more active.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBlack Friday originated with the practice of selling off slaves on the day after Thanksgiving.\n\n\nbe invited to dine with whites and poisoned or gathered in large assemblies to be stabbed and shot. \u201cThe next morning there would be ten million funerals,\u201d Du Bois\u2019 protagonist predicted, \u201cand therefore no Negro problem.\u201d While national black leaders continued to debate the importance of remembering other milestone anniversaries, the freed people of Texas went about the business of celebrating their local version of Emancipation Day. For them, Juneteenth was, from its earliest incarnations, as Hayes Turner and others have recorded, a past that was \u201cusable\u201d as an occasion for gathering lost family members, measuring \n\n the summer took that idea of the [Juneteenth] celebration back to their respective communities. [F]or example, there was one in Milwaukee.\u201d Another in Minnesota. It was, in effect, another great black migration. Since then, Wiggins added, Juneteenth \u201chas taken on a life of its own.\u201d Responding to this new energy, in 1979 Texas became the first state to make Juneteenth an official holiday. (Ironically, the bill was passed on June 7, the anniversary of Homer Plessy\u2019s arrest on the East Louisiana line, as covered in Plessy v Ferguson: Who Was Plessy.) Leading the charge was Rep.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was the term black friday first recorded in use?\n\n\u201cBlack Friday\u201d was likely first used in 1951 \u2013 over 80 years after slavery ended in the US.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIf a fire starts in the Yale library, all the oxygen leaves the building killing all who are inside in order to protect the rare books\n\n\nLibrary\u2014and twelve school and department libraries as well as many special collections. Third-largest among the university libraries in the United States, it includes more than fifteen million volumes and information in all media, ranging from ancient papyri to early printed books to electronic databases. Students have access to the physical collections and study spaces of all the libraries at Yale, as well as to a full array of online and digital resources. For additional information, please visit www.library.yale.edu. The Divinity Library was established in 1932 through the consolidation of the Day Historical Library of Foreign Missions, \n\n Yale\u2019s libraries have been developed over a period of three centuries. Throughout its history, the University has devoted a significant proportion of its resources to the building of collections that have an international reputation and that are matched by those of few other universities in the world. The Yale University Library comprises three central libraries\u2014Sterling Memorial Library, Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library, and the Anne T. and Robert M. Bass Library\u2014and twelve school and department libraries as well as many special collections. Third-largest among the university libraries in the United States, it includes more than""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes Yale have a rare book library?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIf a fire starts in the Yale library, all the oxygen leaves the building killing all who are inside in order to protect the rare books\n\n\nthe event of a conflagration, dooming any librarians inside to a slow death by asphyxiation. MOSTLY FALSE: According to Jones, this legend has a kernel of truth: Instead of water sprinklers that would harm the rare books collections, he said, a combination of halon and Inergen gases would be pumped into the stacks to stop the combustion process, and thus the spread of fire. \u201cThey do lower the percentage of oxygen, but not enough to kill any librarians,\u201d Jones said. The inner stacks surrounded by glass that house the Beinecke Library\u2019s delicate collections (known to insiders \n\nwill descend into the ground, acting as a bomb shelter. FALSE: When the Beinecke Library opened, the United States was at the height of the Cold War. Because many public buildings had fallout shelters, Jones said, this rumor seemed plausible to some. In reality, such a feat would be impossible because an underground stream runs beneath the building. MYTH: The library\u2019s fire-extinguishing system removes the air from the book stacks in the event of a conflagration, dooming any librarians inside to a slow death by asphyxiation. MOSTLY FALSE: According to Jones, this legend has a kernel""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes the Beinecke Library have a fire-extinguishing system removes the air from the book stacks dooming anyone inside to a slow death by asphyxiation?\n\nThere is a kernal of truth to this. Instead of water sprinklers that would harm the rare books collections, a combination of halon and Inergen gases would be pumped into the stacks to stop the combustion process, and thus the spread of fire.\n\nThey do lower the percentage of oxygen, but not enough to kill anyone.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIf a fire starts in the Yale library, all the oxygen leaves the building killing all who are inside in order to protect the rare books\n\n\nas INERGEN causes extinguishment of a fire while allowing persons to breath as they egress the hazard area. Thus INERGEN functions as both an Since INERGEN does not contain any halogen component, such as chlorine, fluorine, bromine ur iodine, it has no ozone depletion potential like the existing halons and some of the announced replacements. Because of its composition, INERGEN cannot be considered a chemical toxin like the existing halons and the announced replacements. It is not a mutagen, a teratagen or a carcinogen. It does not have an effect on the central nervous system nor \n\nThe purpose of this paper is to introduce a novel fire extinguishing agent, INERGEN. INERGEN is a breathable gaseous extinguishing agent based on mixtures of various inert type gases. It is the subject of US patent 4,807,706, dated February 28, 1989 (1). The composition of INERGEN consists of mixtures of Nitrogen, Carbon Dioxide, and any one of the Inert Gases including Helium, Neon, Argon, Krypton and Xexnon. The most common composition is derived from a mixture of Nitrogen (52%), Argon (40%), and Carbon Dioxide (8%). The above cited patent is not a composition of matter patent""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is Inergen?\n\nInergen is a breathable fire extinguishing agent.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRemoving the cities of Chicago, Detroit, Washington D.C., St. Louis, and New Orleans from the total would lower the ranking of the U.S. to 189th out of 193 countries in the world in homicides.\n\n\nin the Expanded Homicide Data section and in Expanded Homicide Data Table 14, \u201cJustifiable Homicide by Weapon, Law Enforcement, 2013\u20132017,\u201d and Expanded Homicide Data Table 15, \u201cJustifiable Homicide by Weapon, Private Citizen, 2013\u20132017.\u201d - In 2017, the estimated number of murders in the nation was 17,284. This was a 0.7 percent decrease from the 2016 estimate, a 20.7 percent increase from the 2013 figure, and a 5.0 percent rise from the number in 2008. - There were 5.3 murders per 100,000 people in 2017. The murder rate in 2017 was down from the rates in 2016\nIn the UCR Program, justifiable homicide is defined as and limited to: - The killing of a felon by a peace officer in the line of duty. - The killing of a felon, during the commission of a felony, by a private citizen. Because these killings are determined through law enforcement investigation to be justifiable, they are tabulated separately from murder and nonnegligent manslaughter. More information about justifiable homicide is furnished in the Expanded Homicide Data section and in Expanded Homicide Data Table 14, \u201cJustifiable Homicide by Weapon, Law Enforcement, 2013\u20132017,\u201d and Expanded Homicide Data Table \n\n number in 2008. - There were 5.3 murders per 100,000 people in 2017. The murder rate in 2017 was down from the rates in 2016 (1.4 percent) and 2008 (2.0 percent). However, the murder rate climbed 17.3 percent when compared with the 2013 rate. (See Tables 1 and 1A.) - Of the estimated number of murders in the United States, 45.9 percent were reported in the South, 22.6 percent were reported in the Midwest, 20.2 percent were reported in the West, and 11.3 percent were reported in the Northeast. UCR expanded offense data are details of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat percentage of total US homicides do Chicago, Detroit, Washington D.C , St Louis and New Orleans account for?\n\nThose five cities account for just 8 percent of total number of homicides in the U.S. annually""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSamora Machel once said, if you are applauded by white people then you must know that there is something wrong with you.\n\n\nhonouring the memory of great African leaders like Samora Machel, Julius Nyerere, Oliver Tambo and Nelson Mandela, we must remember that leadership to them meant only dedicated service to Africa,\u201d he said. Deputy President Ramaphosa said both South Africa and Mozambique have achieved much in efforts to build a better life for citizens, working together to boost economic growth, create employment and reduce inequality. The commemoration was attended by hundreds of South African and Mozambican people, including the families of President Machel and the 34 martyrs who were involved in the plane crash with him. Speaking \n\nopportunity to pay special tribute to the families of heroes who fell on this soil at the height of the struggle. \u201cIt is a constant reminder that we, the beneficiaries of the selfless sacrifices of our heroes and heroines, must never take freedom for granted. It reminds us that revolution must remain a way of life as we struggle to break free of the clutches of poverty, inequality and underdevelopment. \u201cIn honouring the memory of great African leaders like Samora Machel, Julius Nyerere, Oliver Tambo and Nelson Mandela, we must remember that leadership to them meant""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho is Samora Machel?\n\nHe is former president of South Africa\u2019s neighbour Mozambique and leader of anti-colonial armed group Frelimo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nApplying toothpaste on acne spots can help reduce its size.\n\n\ncertain ingredients -- baking soda, hydrogen peroxide, alcohol, menthol, essential oils, triclosan -- that cause pimples to dry out,\"" says Dr. Schultz. However, he notes that \""there are no ingredients in toothpaste that make this method more effective than conventional treatments.\"" (We will point out that used alone, baking soda can be an alternative DIY face scrub that helps with breakouts.) While the formula does indeed have a drying effect, Dr. Baxt warns of the reactions associated with applying toothpaste to breakouts. \""It's meant for teeth and not skin!\"" she says. \""Toothpaste irritates the skin, so""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre there ingredients in toothpaste that help reduce acne spots better than conventional treatments\n\n\""Toothpaste contains certain ingredients -- baking soda, hydrogen peroxide, alcohol, menthol, essential oils, triclosan -- that cause pimples to dry out,\"" However, \""there are no ingredients in toothpaste that make this method more effective than conventional treatments.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nApplying toothpaste on acne spots can help reduce its size.\n\n\nbut toothpaste is in no way a primary treatment for acne. Over-the-counter benzoyl peroxide and salicylic acid work great to clear acne -- and help prevent it, as well. Conclusion: While toothpaste does dry out skin, it's not a recommended method for acne spot treating due to the possibility of irritation, peeling and redness. For Beauty Myths, we've enlisted the help of pros to help debunk and demystify some of the most popular advice out there. Do you have a myth you'd like us to investigate? Let us know in the comment section, and check out""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat does toothpaste do to acne\n\nToothpaste irritates the skin, so some may believe that it dries out pimples, but what it really does is irritate and cause redness and peeling""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nApplying toothpaste on acne spots can help reduce its size.\n\n\n01/5Toothpaste on acne: Here's what you need to know When it comes to fixing acne, one of the most-common beauty hacks all of us have heard of is applying toothpaste, which happens to work miraculously! The paste contains ingredients like baking soda, hydrogen peroxide, alcohol, etc which help in drying out the pimples. However, applying the toothpaste on acne is not a safe solution, here's why: Applying the paste on acne is one of the most tried and tested home remedies. The ingredient triclosan kills the bacteria causing acne on the skin. This ingredient immediately acts""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat are the cons of using toothpaste on acne spots?\n\nSkin irritation\n\nApplying the paste on acne is one of the most tried and tested home remedies. The ingredient triclosan kills the bacteria causing acne on the skin. This ingredient immediately acts on the pimple and gives you fast results and sounds very promising. But, this hack also comes with a lot of skin irritation. The paste is made for teeth, which means the concentration is higher and harsher, hence the itching and the burning sensation is caused.\n\nDryness\n\nWhen it comes to those big hideous pimples, toothpaste can immediately decrease the size. You may banish the pimple size, but this will also make your skin extremely dry. If you have acne-prone skin, then you can even witness more zits with the skin irritation and dryness.\n\nScars\n\nAt worst situations, applying the paste on acne can also lead to scars. For those angry red zits, toothpaste will cause a lot of burning sensation, which will eventually dry out the pimple. But with such harsh reaction, sometimes you can also be left with an ugly acne scar.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nApplying toothpaste on acne spots can help reduce its size.\n\n\nshe rightly pointed out to me, many people are already seeking out more natural or gentle alternatives to commercial toothpaste, and \""if it's not good enough for brushing our teeth, why would it be good enough for treating our spots?\"" So, now that we know that we should not put toothpaste on our spots, what should we do instead? Treating acne isn't easy, and what works for some people won't necessarily work for you. That being said, there are things you could do to make your skin look better, like reducing your consumption of dairy, double \n\nwork for you. That being said, there are things you could do to make your skin look better, like reducing your consumption of dairy, double cleansing, drinking more water, and changing your pillowcases. Dr Sharkar also recommends using \""products that contain benzoyl peroxide or salicylic acid\"" (which can reduce redness and speed healing), or even essential oils such as tea tree or lavender oil. But most importantly, remember to be kind to your skin, and get rid of those harsh products that do nothing but aggravate the situation. After all, we only have one face \u2014""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat are the cons of using toothpaste on acne spots?\n\nAccording to Dr Sharkar, \""Although toothpaste will dry out your pimple, it may also leave you with dry, irritated, flaky, and peeling red skin.\"" It's important to know that most generic toothpastes contain ingredients such as baking soda, hydrogen peroxide, alcohol, menthol, and calcium carbonate, which will irritate your skin and might even burn it, depending on how long you leave the toothpaste on. Besides, as she rightly pointed out to me, many people are already seeking out more natural or gentle alternatives to commercial toothpaste, and \""if it's not good enough for brushing our teeth, why would it be good enough for treating our spots?\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nApplying toothpaste on acne spots can help reduce its size.\n\n\nbacteria. However, triclosan is a controversial ingredient which has been liked to hormone disruption, so many companies are ditching the component altogether. So, if the toothpaste does not contain triclosan, you might not get any acne healing results. Can there be any side effects of applying toothpaste? That being said, toothpaste also contains many drying agents like baking soda, menthol and hydrogen peroxide, that may help reduce the size of the zit. However, the concentrations of alcohol and baking soda in the toothpaste may turn out to be harsh for the skin, ultimately irritating the skin. \n\nWhat do you do when a pimple pops up on the day of a big event? You simply take to home remedies without thinking twice. You may have also tried applying some toothpaste over a pimple to soothe the inflammation. But does toothpaste on acne help? The reason why toothpaste is said to help reduce acne is an ingredient called triclosan, which is antibacterial and assists in killing the acne causing bacteria. However, triclosan is a controversial ingredient which has been liked to hormone disruption, so many companies are ditching the component altogether. So, if the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes toothpaste help reduce acne?\n\nThe reason why toothpaste is said to help reduce acne is an ingredient called triclosan, which is antibacterial and assists in killing the acne causing bacteria. However, triclosan is a controversial ingredient which has been liked to hormone disruption, so many companies are ditching the component altogether. So, if the toothpaste does not contain triclosan, you might not get any acne healing results.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGeorge Stinney Jr was 14 years old when he was convicted of murder and executed by the US state of South Carolina in 1944.\n\n\nLawyers on both sides argued Tuesday at a hearing to determine whether there will be a new trial. The defense put up witnesses related to Stinney and a forensic pathologist. Evidence in the case now seems to suggest Stinney was innocent and points to various violations of due process, Burgess said. \u201cSouth Carolina still recognizes George Stinney as a murderer. We felt that something needed to be done about that,\u201d he said. Third Circuit Solicitor Chip Finney feels differently. \u201cThe fact of the matter is, it happened, and it occurred because of a legal system of \n\n doubts, they told WIS. \u201cI was always told George Stinney killed her,\u201d Carolyn Geddings told the station. Added Frankie Bailey Dyches, \u201cI believe he got what he deserved, was put to death. He was old enough to know better.\u201d Bailey Dyches added that she feels \u201cjustice was served, according to the laws in 1944 when this happened.\u201d Neither relative believes the push for a new trial is warranted. \u201cI don\u2019t think somebody that was found guilty of a murder like he committed should be exonerated for any reason,\u201d Geddings told WIS. \u201cAnd with him being gone""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow old was George Stinney when he was convicted of murder and electrocuted\n\nSouth Carolina electrocuted 14-year-old George Stinney, the youngest person to be executed by an American state since the 1800s""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWomen have to be 25 years old, married, have at least one son and one daughter, and have her husband's consent to get a tubal ligation.\n\n\ntitanium clip lined with silicone rubber), ligation methods, and chemical methods, also are discussed. According to ACOG, tubal sterilization may be recommended as a safe and effective method for women who desire permanent contraception. Women should be counseled that tubal ligation is not intended to be reversible; therefore, those who do not want permanent contraception should be counseled to consider other methods of contraception. The risk of sterilization failure persists for years after the procedure and varies by method, age, race, and ethnicity. The younger a woman was at the time of the procedure, the more \n\n The Committee on Practice Bulletins-Gynecology of the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) has released a practice bulletin on sterilization. \u201cACOG Practice Bulletin No. 46: Benefits and Risks of Sterilization\u201d appears in the September 2003 issue of Obstetrics and Gynecology. Sterilization accounts for 39 percent of contraceptive method use by U.S. women of reproductive age (15 to 44 years of age) and their partners. Of those, 28 percent had tubal sterilization, and 11 percent have partners who had a vasectomy. In comparison, 27 percent of the same population use oral contraceptives, 21 percent use male""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists recommendations to physicians about tubal ligation?\n\nThe Committee on Practice Bulletins-Gynecology of the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) has released a practice bulletin on sterilization. \u201cACOG Practice Bulletin No. 46: Benefits and Risks of Sterilization\u201d appears in the September 2003 issue of Obstetrics and Gynecology.\n\nAccording to ACOG, tubal sterilization may be recommended as a safe and effective method for women who desire permanent contraception. Women should be counseled that tubal ligation is not intended to be reversible; therefore, those who do not want permanent contraception should be counseled to consider other methods of contraception.\n\nTo reduce future regret, the patient and her partner, when appropriate, should be counseled.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMayonnaise containing starch is harmful.\n\n\nas part of a healthy, balanced diet. Starchy foods are a good source of energy and the main source of a range of nutrients in our diet. As well as starch, they contain fibre, calcium, iron and B vitamins. Some people think starchy foods are fattening, but gram for gram they contain fewer than half the calories of fat. Just watch out for the added fats you use when you cook and serve them, because this will increase the calorie content. Wholegrain varieties of starchy foods and potatoes (particularly when eaten with their skin on) are \n\nStarchy foods are our main source of carbohydrate and have an important role in a healthy diet. Starchy foods \u2013 such as potatoes, bread, rice, pasta, and cereals \u2013 should make up just over a third of the food you eat, as shown by the Eatwell Guide. Where you can, choose wholegrain varieties, and eat potatoes with their skin on for more fibre. We should eat some starchy foods every day as part of a healthy, balanced diet. Starchy foods are a good source of energy and the main source of a range of nutrients in""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre foods containing starch harmful?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMayonnaise containing starch is harmful.\n\n\nthis without sacrificing texture, normally some of the fat is replaced with substances like starch that bind water. While economical, this procedure is undesirable in certain markets like Russia and the Middle East, since it is considered to reduce the quality. \u201cReplacing fat with starch in low-fat mayonnaise products has economical as well as processing advantages. But consumers often see it as a kind of deception,\u201d reported Dr. Dorotea Pein, Product Manager Hydrosol. \u201cFor this reason we have developed a new formulation that uses hydrocolloids and vegetable fibre to provide texture while still giving a pleasantly""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes mayonnaise contain starch?\n\nGenerally yes although starch free mayonnaise has been developed.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nShops buy apples that are coated with wax.\n\n\nof biochemical effects that have been demonstrated in laboratory experiments. For example, it can inhibit the proliferation of various cancer cells and also has weak aromatase inhibitor activity. Aromatase is an enzyme that leads to the synthesis of estradiol, the body\u2019s main estrogen that is implicated in some cancers. This of course does not mean that the amount of ursolic acid in the peel of an apple can have a beneficial effect on human health, but it is at least another plus for eating apples. After apples are picked they are washed before they appear in \n\n proviso that they must come from a natural source like beeswax or Carnauba wax or wood resin. While there is no worry about eating the wax on fruits, they should be well washed mostly to remove bacteria that may have stuck to the surface. A video has been circulating in which boiling water is poured over an apple resulting in the formation of white splotches as a voice drones on warning people not to eat waxed apples because of the pesticide residues. The message is that the boiling water reveals the pesticide residues. That is not""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDo apples naturally have a coat of wax?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nShops buy apples that are coated with wax.\n\n\nproviso that they must come from a natural source like beeswax or Carnauba wax or wood resin. While there is no worry about eating the wax on fruits, they should be well washed mostly to remove bacteria that may have stuck to the surface. A video has been circulating in which boiling water is poured over an apple resulting in the formation of white splotches as a voice drones on warning people not to eat waxed apples because of the pesticide residues. The message is that the boiling water reveals the pesticide residues. That is not \n\nof biochemical effects that have been demonstrated in laboratory experiments. For example, it can inhibit the proliferation of various cancer cells and also has weak aromatase inhibitor activity. Aromatase is an enzyme that leads to the synthesis of estradiol, the body\u2019s main estrogen that is implicated in some cancers. This of course does not mean that the amount of ursolic acid in the peel of an apple can have a beneficial effect on human health, but it is at least another plus for eating apples. After apples are picked they are washed before they appear in""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is an apple's natural wax made of?\n\nThe wax is a mixture of up to fifty different compounds, most of which fall into the chemical category known as esters. There are also alcohols like heptacosanol and malol as well as hydrocarbons such as triacontane, C30H62. This compound can also be isolated from petroleum and is sometimes applied to fruit to supplement its natural wax. In that case chemophobes kick and scream about a petroleum derivative being applied to their fruit but there is no difference between triacontane produced by an apple isolated from petroleum.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nShops buy apples that are coated with wax.\n\n\nas well as hydrocarbons such as triacontane, C30H62. This compound can also be isolated from petroleum and is sometimes applied to fruit to supplement its natural wax. In that case chemophobes kick and scream about a petroleum derivative being applied to their fruit but there is no difference between triacontane produced by an apple isolated from petroleum. Natural wax also contains compounds in the triterpenoid family. Ursolic acid has a variety of biochemical effects that have been demonstrated in laboratory experiments. For example, it can inhibit the proliferation of various cancer cells and also has weak""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDo shop bought apples still have their natural wax?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nShops buy apples that are coated with wax.\n\n\nin a thin layer. Some concerns have been raised that the wax seals in pesticide residues that cannot be removed by washing but studies have shown that the prior washing removes most traces of pesticide residues. As far as the wax itself goes, it presents no health issue since it is not absorbed and passes right through the digestive system. Wax coatings can also be used on organic produce with the proviso that they must come from a natural source like beeswax or Carnauba wax or wood resin. While there is no worry about eating the \n\n people not to eat waxed apples because of the pesticide residues. The message is that the boiling water reveals the pesticide residues. That is not the case. The heat cracks the wax coating allowing air to enter between the wax and the skin of the apple resulting in white patches due to the way the air pockets reflect light. It is not just apples that are waxed. Citrus fruits, rutabagas, cucumbers, many tomatoes, melons and peppers also are treated with wax. Even jellybeans are coated with beeswax to prevent them from drying out and to increase \n\neffect on human health, but it is at least another plus for eating apples. After apples are picked they are washed before they appear in the supermarket to remove dirt and chemical residues. This process also removes the wax. Since the waxy layer prevents moisture in the apple from escaping, its loss shortens the storage time for the fruit. Producers therefore spray the fruit with a thin layer of wax to prevent such moisture loss as well as to make the apple look more appealing. The applied layer is very thin, only about 3 mg of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDo apple producers spray them with wax?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA video claiming to show \u201cshocking secrets of the food industry\u201d said You can check whether honey has been diluted with sugar syrup by washing it in water to reveal a honeycomb pattern and the honey\u2019s genetic memory.\n\n\nof which the most abundant is Honey contains trace amounts of the B vitamins riboflavin, niacin, folic acid, pantothenic acid and vitamin B6. It also contains ascorbic acid (vitamin C), and the minerals calcium, iron, zinc, potassium, phosphorous, magnesium, selenium, chromium and manganese. flavonoids, of which one, pinocembrin, is unique to honey and bee propolis. Ascorbic acid, catalase and selenium are also antioxidants. Generally speaking, the darker the honey, the greater its antioxidising properties. Honey also contains organic acids such as acetic, butanoic, formic, citric, succinic, lactic, malic, pyroglutamic and gluconic acids, and a number of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes honey have a genetic memory?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nConsuming a wax-coated apple can kill you.\n\n\nSome may think that glossy, tacky apples are covered with artificial wax. This is wrong. It\u2019s not artificial, but a natural wax that we call \u201cAbura-agari\u201d in Japanese. The apple surface is naturally covered with a smooth and transparent wax film. As the fruit ripens, fatty acids such as linoleic acid and oleic acid are secreted from the epidermal cell. These acids dissolve the wax component, and thus the surface becomes tacky and glossy. It actually indicates the ripeness of the fruit. The natural wax plays an important role in protecting the apple\u2019s high water content""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the wax covering apples?\n\nIt\u2019s not artificial, but a natural wax that we call \u201cAbura-agari\u201d in Japanese.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nConsuming a wax-coated apple can kill you.\n\n\nin it hinder the mold growth, handle the fruit respiration for slowing up the ripening and also shield the fruits from bruising during its package and travelling. Lovely tints and gleaming shellac are encompassed for boosting the appearance of the fruits. The wax coating on fruits and vegetables are the source of the intact blossoming youth for weeks and months. You may wonder that if apples can produce natural wax, then what the need to add more wax externally is. An excellent full wax coverage always stores better than half or less wax coating. Apples have \n\nthe wax coating. Wax is always known to be a preserver of the gloss. The main motto of the fruit waxing technology is to produce prettier fruits than its original beauty with flossy, warm, seductive and glowing hues- to impress the consumers. Fruits and vegetables owe their super cleanliness and freshness due to the ultimate preserver called wax. The artificial fruit wax makes allies with both presentation and preservation. The fungicides in it hinder the mold growth, handle the fruit respiration for slowing up the ripening and also shield the fruits from bruising during its package""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhy are apples covered in wax?\n\nFruits like plums, apples, pears etc. have natural wax covering for the retainment of moisture and firmness, and slow down of the natural degradation.\n\nBut it is not possible for the farmers and the storekeepers to keep the fruits fresh and juicy for several months at a stretch. Additional food grade wax is being used for increasing the fruit\u2019s shelf-life.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nConsuming a wax-coated apple can kill you.\n\n\nNo. It is not toxic. Apples grow with a natural wax. Pick an apple straight from the tree and it does not have that shiny supermarket lustre. However, rub a freshly picked apple with a cloth or on your thigh like a spin bowler and it will quickly shine up. Apples bound for the greengrocer and supermarket are generally washed, polished and coated in a food-grade glazing agent. Fifteen per cent of Australian apples are coated in carnauba wax made from the leaves of a tropical palm straight from the tree. Most of the other 85""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs the wax on Apples toxic?\n\nNo. It is not toxic. Apples grow with a natural wax. Pick an apple straight from the tree and it does not have that shiny supermarket lustre. However, rub a freshly picked apple with a cloth or on your thigh like a spin bowler and it will quickly shine up. Apples bound for the greengrocer and supermarket are generally washed, polished and coated in a food-grade glazing agent. Fifteen per cent of Australian apples are coated in carnauba wax made from the leaves of a tropical palm straight from the tree. Most of the other 85 per cent are coated in shellac which is made from the lac beetle. It is not made from the beetle itself but a secretion produced by the female lac beetle to protect her eggs. Another little thing vegans need to look out for. You'll find similar glazing agents on shiny confectionary. For people who are very sensitive to bitterness the wax can be perceived as a little bit bitter.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nConsuming a wax-coated apple can kill you.\n\n\nSome may think that glossy, tacky apples are covered with artificial wax. This is wrong. It\u2019s not artificial, but a natural wax that we call \u201cAbura-agari\u201d in Japanese. The apple surface is naturally covered with a smooth and transparent wax film. As the fruit ripens, fatty acids such as linoleic acid and oleic acid are secreted from the epidermal cell. These acids dissolve the wax component, and thus the surface becomes tacky and glossy. It actually indicates the ripeness of the fruit. The natural wax plays an important role in protecting the apple\u2019s high water content""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs the natural wax on apples safe for consumption?\n\nSince it is of natural origin, it is safe to eat the wax. The linoleic acid and the oleic acid are types of *unsaturated fatty acids and said to have a rich nutritional value.\n(*Unsaturated fatty acid helps decrease bad cholesterol.)""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nConsuming a wax-coated apple can kill you.\n\n\nthe wax coating. Wax is always known to be a preserver of the gloss. The main motto of the fruit waxing technology is to produce prettier fruits than its original beauty with flossy, warm, seductive and glowing hues- to impress the consumers. Fruits and vegetables owe their super cleanliness and freshness due to the ultimate preserver called wax. The artificial fruit wax makes allies with both presentation and preservation. The fungicides in it hinder the mold growth, handle the fruit respiration for slowing up the ripening and also shield the fruits from bruising during its package""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs the artificial wax sometimes added onto apples toxic?\n\nThe FDA has certified both the Shellac and Carnauba wax as risk-free for human consumption. Shellac, beewax, petroleum jelly and carnauba are edible waxes. Shellac is used for apple and other fruits coating to make them look shinier. D. Manoharlal (Shellac) Pvt. Ltd., the most prominent Shellac manufacturer of India, has opined that it can be used in coating medicines, confectioneries, food, hats, wood, and cosmetics safely as replacement of Candelilla and Carnauba Wax.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n80% of workers in Nike overseas factories are women\n\n\nNike were abusive to workers. Forbes magazine has deemed Nike and Kathie Lee Gifford the parents of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) as a result of the awareness fostered by these events. CSR has certainly become a defining characteristic for apparel, footwear, and other industries. The Department of Labor's Bureau of International Affairs leads one effort to ensure workers around the world are treated fairly. In 1993, they created an office specifically focused on child labor, forced labor and human trafficking, which publishes an annual report titled, Findings on the Worst Forms of Child Labor. As you \n\n we patronize to demonstrate they value the people who make their products everywhere. By Liz Smith. Liz has worked across the globe for many of the world's best known apparel brands, including Justice, Chico's, Victoria's Secret, and Hanes. She has worked closely with dozens of factories in more than 20 countries to ensure that production is of the highest standard. Liz has managed all aspects of garment production, from design through fabric development to sewing and merchandising - so she knows what it takes to make high-quality apparel. Liz is thrilled to share her knowledge about""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nwhat percentage of the workforce in factories including NIKE are women?\n\nWorkers on the factory floor are overwhelmingly women. In developing nations, women comprise 80% of the apparel workforce. These women do tedious work for long hours, often in unsafe conditions\u2013 far from home, and for minimal wages.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n80% of workers in Nike overseas factories are women\n\n\nUnder threat: Could robots replace human workers at Nike and Adidas?""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere are Nike's overseas factories based?\n\n75 percent of Nike\u2019s front-line labor force is based in Vietnam, China and Indonesia, representing around 400,000 workers.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n80% of workers in Nike overseas factories are women\n\n\nexpose in 1992, Balling called out Nike for using an Indonesian subcontractor who paid workers 14 cents an hour, while working in dismal factory conditions. The report created a near-immediate backlash against Nike, which continued until 1998, when Nike CEO, Producing product overseas puts Nike at risk of overseas sourcing, manufacturing, and financing. Nike buys and sells to different countries using different currencies. The currency rate fluctuates very often and Nike, at times could take a loss. This is a risk most companies cannot take. Nike has the ability to produce materials, import product and sell\nvery poor housing. In this factory, the women are both physically and verbally abused. Nike\u2019s own investigations have proved these complaints to be true. The company made a statement saying that immediate actions would be taken to deal with the situation. It is interesting to note that, \u201can internal Nike report, released to the Associated Press after it inquired about the abuse, showed that nearly two-thirds of 168 factories making Converse products worldwide failed to meet Nike\u2019s own standards for contract manufacturers. Twelve are in the most serious category, ranging from illegally long work hours to \n\n knows what is expected of them. None of these expectations has hindered Nike\u2019s ability to get employees. Most, if not all, of Nike\u2019s employees claim there\u2019s a great work environment at Nike, which all starts with the expectations they put on them in the beginning. Nike does not own any of the factories that produce its products in Asia, and subsequently they do not directly employ the workers or management. They contract out work to factories that make all of the products and run all of the factories. They have a massive amount of leverage when""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat percentage of the workforce in overseas Nike factories is made up of women?\n\nNike estimates that 80 percent of these workers are women aged 18 to 24""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTeenage white girl to be tried as 300-pound black man in the USA.\n\n\nWhat The Supreme Court Decision On Mifepristone Could Mean For Reproductive Health Two years after overturning Roe v. Wade, the Supreme Court is this week hearing arguments in a case that could curtail or eliminate nationwide access to mifepristone, commonly known as the abortion pill.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho printed the story about the teenage white girl being tried as a black man?\n\nThe Onion""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTeenage white girl to be tried as 300-pound black man in the USA.\n\n\npresident, decided to take up the torch and bought the weekly from Keck and Johnson for $19,000. Though at first it didn\u2019t seem to be the best business decision, in hindsight it couldn\u2019t have been smarter. \u201dFor a long time we were only getting $5 to come to story idea meetings,\u201d says Mike Loew, 25, The Onion\u2018s graphics editor and occasional writer. \u201dWe all had second jobs, but now with some recent pay raises we can do this full-time.\u201d The job security could in part be attributed to Web exposure, which not only attracted more fans \n\n Onion\u2018s pungent pieces week after week. Housed in a nondescript sixth-floor office in the heart of Madison, Wis., the satirical weekly has been publishing sardonic news parodies and goofy advice columns since 1988 (the off-kilter interviews didn\u2019t come until the early \u201990s). Still, it wasn\u2019t until May 1996 \u2014 when its straight-faced lunacy went up on the Web \u2014 that the world beyond Madison started getting the joke. Soon, bogus reports with titles like \u201dNation\u2019s Wealthiest One Percent Demands Minority Status,\u201d \u201dIt\u2019s Not a Crack House, It\u2019s a Crack Home,\u201d and \u201dPresident Clinton Reprimanded by Total \n\nthinks it\u2019s the funniest stuff since the early-\u201970s heyday of the Not Ready for Prime Time Players and The National Lampoon. \u201dIt\u2019s the best comedy writing in the country, and it has been since it started,\u201d says Odenkirk, who\u2019s been reading it for six years. \u201dWe\u2019re huge fans of theirs.\u201d That\u2019s a long way from The Onion\u2018s meager beginnings in the apartment of original cofounders-owners Tim Keck and Chris Johnson, both 31, who started the paper as an excuse to skip classes at the University of Wisconsin. They succeeded (though Johnson graduated; Keck dropped out), but""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat sort of publication is the Onion?\n\nSatire - the satirical weekly has been publishing sardonic news parodies and goofy advice columns since 1988 (the off-kilter interviews didn\u2019t come until the early \u201990s)""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe minimum wage should be \u00a318 an hour, because in 1999 one hour\u2019s pay at minimum wage could buy you 72 Freddos, but in 2017 it could only buy you 30 Freddos.\n\n\na new report from Vouchercloud - the grandly-titled Freddo Index \u2013 if the cost had risen in line with inflation, a Freddo would now set you back just 15p. If Freddo prices continue to rise at a consistent rate, by 2030 one of them will set you back an eye-watering 38p - significantly more than the 20p it would cost if the price had risen in line with inflation. When Freddos were launched they weighed 17g, growing to 20g in 2007, before shrinking back to 18g four years later. The Freddo Report, inspired by the Economist\u2019s""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much did Freddos cost in 1999?\n\nThe Freddo \u2013 that frog-shaped lump of Cadbury\u2019s chocolate much appreciated by those who don\u2019t want a whole Dairy Milk but wouldn\u2019t mind a little something-or-other now you mention it \u2013 originally hit Britain\u2019s shelves in the mid-90s, when it was priced at 10 pence.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe minimum wage should be \u00a318 an hour, because in 1999 one hour\u2019s pay at minimum wage could buy you 72 Freddos, but in 2017 it could only buy you 30 Freddos.\n\n\nIn October 2014, the minimum wage could rise to \u00a37 if the chancellor's plans announced today are enacted. The national minimum wage was last increased in October 2013 but the rise wasn't consistent for everyone. But is that keeping up with inflation? And how does the UK compare to other countries? A key policy for Labour in the 1997 election and a key piece of legislation in 1998, the national minimum wage finally came into force on 1st April 1999. Back then, it was just \u00a33.60 per hour for adult workers over the age of 22""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the UK minimum wage in 1999?\n\n\u00a33.60 - so you could get 36 freddos.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe minimum wage should be \u00a318 an hour, because in 1999 one hour\u2019s pay at minimum wage could buy you 72 Freddos, but in 2017 it could only buy you 30 Freddos.\n\n\nThe new rates for the national minimum wage (or national living wage) which will apply with effect from 1 April 2017 have now been announced. - For workers aged 25 or over, \u201cthe national living wage rate\u201d will increase from \u00a37.20 to \u00a37.50 per hour - For workers who are aged 21 or over (but not yet aged 25) the minimum wage rate will increase from \u00a36.95 to \u00a37.05 per hour - For workers who are aged 18 or over (but not yet aged 21) the minimum wage rate will increase from \u00a35.55 to \u00a35.60 per \n\n- For workers who are aged 18 or over (but not yet aged 21) the minimum wage rate will increase from \u00a35.55 to \u00a35.60 per hour - The rate for workers who are under the age of 18 will increase from \u00a34.00 to \u00a34.05 per hour - The apprenticeship rate which applies to particular workers (covered by the legislation) will increase from \u00a33.40 to \u00a33.50 per hour - The rate applicable where an employer provides a worker with living accommodation increases from \u00a36.00 to \u00a36.40 for each day that accommodation is provided. There can often be""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the UK minimum wage in 2017?\n\n\u00a37.50 for those aged 25 and over, and \u00a37.05 for those aged 21-14.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nResearch carried out by an American NGO has concluded that men are likely to die after being circumcised due to a medication that reacts after 10 years.\n\n\nit harder to intercept internet communications, or see where communications are coming from or going to. In order to use the WikiLeaks public submission system as detailed above you can download the Tor Browser Bundle, which is a Firefox-like browser available for Windows, Mac OS X and GNU/Linux and pre-configured to connect using the anonymising system Tor. If you are at high risk and you have the capacity to do so, you can also access the submission system through a secure operating system called Tails. Tails is an operating system launched from a USB stick or""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there an article from Deltas Clares (The study researchers) on wikileaks\n\nThere is no evidence of them having published a paper concerning the claim on wikileaks""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIain Duncan Smith gets free use of a gym as a financial benefit for being an MP in the UK House of Commons.\n\n\nthe community. The Jubilee Hall Trust is a charitable sports trust, Charity No. 273562. Boost your performance. An active body reduces stress and increases your brain power. Pop in to Canons Row for joining details and prices. The Westminster Gym is run by the Jubilee Hall Trust, a not-for-profit organisation that aims to promote the health of the communities in which we work. Registration is now open for our annual fundraising event. Runners, walkers or beginners can all join us for a 2k, 5k or 10k Trail Run. Hampstead Heath, June 8th at 10am Whether you\u2019re \n\nThe parliamentary gym at Westminster is open to all parliamentary staff. Get great results fast with our advanced, fully-featured cardio kit. Our interactive treadmills, cross-trainers, bikes and steppers are the latest from Technogym. Need a bit of a boost? Our fantastic class programme runs Monday to Friday and has something for everyone, from Pilates and Yoga to High Intensity Interval Training and Spin. The staff gym for Parliament. We\u2019re part of the community. The Jubilee Hall Trust is a charitable sports trust, Charity No. 273562. Boost your performance. An active body reduces stress and increases your""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there a parliamentary gym?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIain Duncan Smith gets free stationery as a financial benefit for being an MP in the UK House of Commons.\n\n\nto AOE, MPs can also claim for a certain amount of Commons stationery and pre-paid envelopes) Certain travel costs, such as staff taxis, not met out of travel expenditure (see below) What it's for: employing staff to help an MP perform their parliamentary duties \u2013 for example, secretaries, researchers. Staff salaries and employer\u2019s national insurance contributions What it's for: the cost of journeys necessary for parliamentary duties, such as travel between Westminster and the constituency, and within the constituency. MPs can also claim for relevant travel in the UK and up to three return trips to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan politicians claim for stationery in the UK?\n\nEquipment and supplies for the office or surgery - including computers, printers, faxes, photocopiers, desks, stationery, phone bills, some postage costs (in addition to AOE, MPs can also claim for a certain amount of Commons stationery and pre-paid envelopes)""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIain Duncan Smith gets free mobile phone calls as a financial benefit for being an MP in the UK House of Commons.\n\n\nConservative MP for Chingford and Woodford Green and has been an MP since 9 April 1992 - Chingford and Woodford Green for Conservative from 12 December 2019 to present - Chingford and Woodford Green for Conservative from 8 June 2017 to 6 November 2019 - Chingford and Woodford Green for Conservative from 7 May 2015 to 3 May 2017 - Chingford and Woodford Green for Conservative from 6 May 2010 to 30 March 2015 Review MPs\u2019 budgets, and additional payroll and financial information.Visit Annual Publication""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid MP Iain Duncan Smith make claims for the telephone costs\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIain Duncan Smith gets free accommodation as a financial benefit for being an MP in the UK House of Commons\n\n\nYou are running an unsupported browser, some features may not work.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere is Chingford and Woodford Green?\n\nLondon""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIain Duncan Smith gets free accommodation as a financial benefit for being an MP in the UK House of Commons\n\n\nwould be embedded in primary legislation and could only be changed by further primary legislation. If the House is to retain responsibility for standards issues it is essential that its disciplinary machinery includes a significant independent element. We have therefore recommended that the key House of Commons\u2019 bodies with responsibilities which bear on the regulation of expenses, the Standards and Privileges Committee and the Speaker\u2019s Committee on the new independent regulator, should both be strengthened by the appointment of external members. Our starting point in looking at expenses has been that the role of an MP\nthe whips. However, we believe that it should be limited in scope and transparent, and that information about candidates\u2019 outside interests should be explicitly drawn to their One aspect of paid employment outside the House is that, partly for reasons of recent history, 16 out of 18 Northern Ireland Westminster MPs are also members of the Northern Ireland Assembly. Five of them currently hold ministerial positions there. The only other example of dual mandates is that the First Minister of the Scottish Parliament is also an MP. He has indicated that he will not be standing \n\n of receipted expenditure only. The independent regulator should have the discretion to respond appropriately to requests from MPs for assistance to address particular needs. MPs with existing mortgages supported through the expenses scheme should continue to be entitled to claim the cost of mortgage interest on their current property until the end of the next Parliament, or for five years if that Parliament does not continue for a full term. They should not, however, be able to amend their mortgage agreement in any way which would Any capital gains after the date of this report in""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan MP's claim for a second residence if they live in London?\n\nSecond, the availability of additional\naccommodation should be withdrawn from a number of MPs whose constituency homes are within\nreasonable commuting distance of Westminster. Third, the London cost allowance, analogous to London\nweighting and paid to MPs not entitled to secondary accommodation""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSarah Jeong the former New York Times writer says that \""we need a castration lottery for white men\"".\n\n\nwant to block the source: 4chan. A team of researchers funded by the European Union's ENCASE project, which seeks to improve social networks, have completed a large study of user activity on 4chan's \""Politically Incorrect\"" board, /pol/, and invented a mechanism to detect if trolls from that site are invading other social media sites to spread hate as part of a targeted campaign. \""One way to look at countermeasures to hate speech, for Google or for Twitter, is to look at activities on 4chan. Because we do find evidence that some of the hate speech is""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat type of website is 4Chan\n\nTo the uninitiated, 4chan can best be described as a bulging cyst on the ass of the internet""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUnemployment in the united states is only low because everyone has two jobs.\n\n\nThe series comes from the 'Current Population Survey (Household Survey)' U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Multiple Jobholders as a Percent of Employed [LNU02026620], retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis; https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/LNU02026620, March 27, 2024.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the relationship between the number of people working more than one job and the rate of unemployment\n\nThe unemployment rate is not directly tied to the number of people working more than one job""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFormer President Pranab Mukherjee had written in his book that Sonia Gandhi took umbrage over his words praising Prime Minister Narendra Modi.\n\n\nBooks) The Coalition Years + The Turbulent Years: 1980 - 1996 (Set of 2 Books) The Dramatic Decade: The Indira Gandhi Years + The Coalition Years + The Turbulent Years: 1980 - 1996(Set of 3books) The Presidential Years: 2012-2017+The Dramatic Decade: The Indira Gandhi Years+The Coalition Years(Set of 3books) The Presidential Years: 2012-2017 + Himalayan Challenge: India, China and the Quest for Peace(Set of 2 Books) Punthi-Prajnik Panchanan Mondal-Charcha O Charjya Author By-Anima Mukherjee, Sumitra Kundu & Pranab Kumar Saha Your recently viewed items and featured recommendations After viewing product detail pages, look here to find""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas former President Pranab Mukherjee written any books\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nFormer President Pranab Mukherjee had written in his book that Sonia Gandhi took umbrage over his words praising Prime Minister Narendra Modi.\n\n\nto work with Shri Pranab Mukherjee.\u201d He took his time to remember the day when he came to Delhi and remembered how Pranab Mukherjee to care of him like a father. He said, \u201cI will never forget that when I came to Delhi, I had someone like Pranab Da to guide me. Like a father figure, Pranab Da has guided me. He would tell me, Modi ji please take adequate rest, take care of your health.\u201d Also Read: PM Narendra Modi at book launch, President Pranab Mukherjee \u2013 A Statesman, says Pranab Da has guided me""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas president Pranab ever publicly praised PM Modi\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe MMR vaccination weakens children's brains ultimately leading to autism.\n\n\nhad autism diagnoses, either at admission or on discharge from the Royal Free. The paper did not reveal that two of this trio were brothers, living 60 miles south of the hospital. Both had histories of fits and bowel problems42 recorded before their MMR vaccinations.43 44 The elder, child 6, aged 4 years at admission, had Asperger\u2019s syndrome,45 which is distinct from autism under DSM-IV, is not regressive,46 and was confirmed on discharge.47 His brother, child 7, was admitted at nearly 3 years of age without a diagnosis,48 and a post-discharge letter from senior paediatric registrar\none were reported with \u201cnon-specific colitis.\u201d The \u201cnew syndrome\u201d brought these together, linking brain and bowel diseases. His son was the penultimate case. Running his finger across the paper\u2019s tables, over coffee in London, Mr 11 seemed reassured by his anonymised son\u2019s age and other details. But then he pointed at table 2\u2014headed \u201cneuropsychiatric diagnosis\u201d\u2014and for a second time objected. Child 11 was among the eight whose parents apparently blamed MMR. The interval between his vaccination and the first \u201cbehavioural symptom\u201d was reported as 1 week. This symptom was said to have appeared at age 15 \n\n (MMR) vaccine.1 That paper was published in the Lancet on 28 February 1998. It was retracted on 2 February 2010.2 Authored by Andrew Wakefield, John Walker-Smith, and 11 others from the Royal Free medical school, London, it reported on 12 developmentally challenged children,3 and triggered a decade long public health scare. \u201cOnset of behavioural symptoms was associated by the parents with measles, mumps, and rubella vaccination in eight of the 12 children,\u201d began the paper\u2019s \u201cfindings.\u201d Adopting these claims as fact,4 its \u201cresults\u201d section added: \u201cIn these eight children the average interval from exposure to first""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat's the medical publication correlating between MMR vaccination and Autism in children?\n\nThat paper was published in the Lancet on 28 February 1998. It was retracted on 2 February 2010.2 Authored by Andrew Wakefield, John Walker-Smith, and 11 others from the Royal Free medical school, London, it reported on 12 developmentally challenged children,3 and triggered a decade long public health scare.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe MMR vaccination weakens children's brains ultimately leading to autism.\n\n\nfully reconciled with the descriptions, diagnoses, or histories published in the journal. Who perpetrated this fraud? There is no doubt that it was Wakefield. Is it possible that he was wrong, but not dishonest: that he was so incompetent that he was unable to fairly describe the project, or to report even one of the 12 children\u2019s cases accurately? No. A great deal of thought and effort must have gone into drafting the paper to achieve the results he wanted: the discrepancies all led in one direction; misreporting was gross. Moreover, although the scale of the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas this paper later on proven to be a fraud?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere is a new initiative under the National program for Bovine Breeding and Dairy development with an allocation of 500 crore rupees\n\n\nbeing implemented by NDDB with the network of end implementing agencies. National Programme for Dairy Development:..The provision is for release of funds to different Milk Unions/State Milk Federations for approved projects. Dairy Entrepreneurship Development:..The provision is for the scheme being implemented through NABARD with the objective to generate subsidiary employment opportunities in the dairy Rashtriya Gokul Mission:..The allocation for National Programme for Bovine Breeding, Indigenous Breeds and new scheme of National Mission on Bovine Productivity have been clubbed together under Rashtriya Gokul Mission. The scheme aims to conserve and develop Indigenous Breeds in a scientific and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the total allocation for the Rashtriya Goukul Mission in Crore Rupees?\n\nThe total allocation is Rs. 190 Crores for 2017-2018 and Rs. 301.50 crores for 2018-2019 giving a total of Rs. 491.50 Crores.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n20 Gokul Grams are being established and 41 Bull Mother farms will be modernized.\n\n\nhusbandry ministers here on September 16 to work out the modalities. Announcing the scheme, agriculture minister Radha Mohan Singh said, \u201cThe Rashtriya Gokul Mission aims to conserve and develop indigenous breeds in a focused and scientific manner.\u201d He said the mission is a focussed project under National Programme for Bovine Breeding and Dairy Development, with an outlay of Rs 500 crore during the 12th Five Year Plan. \u201cDuring 2014-15, Rs 150 crore will be allocated for development, preservation and conservation of indigenous breeds,\u201d said the minister. The mission will also undertake breed improvement programme for indigenous \n\n crore will be allocated for development, preservation and conservation of indigenous breeds,\u201d said the minister. The mission will also undertake breed improvement programme for indigenous cattle breeds to improve the genetic make-up and increase the stock; enhance milk production and productivity; upgrade nondescript cattle using elite indigenous breeds like Gir, Sahiwal, Rathi, Deoni, Tharparkar and Red Sindhi besides distributing disease-free high genetic merit bulls for natural service. Funds under the scheme will also be allocated for strengthening of bull mother farms to conserve high genetic merit Indigenous breeds. The Gokul Grams will be established in the \n\nNEW DELHI: The Centre on Monday announced a nationwide scheme - \u2018Rashtriya Gokul Mission \u2019 \u2013 to protect the \u201cindigenous breed\u201d of cows and set aside Rs 150 crore for it during the current financial year. (Gokul Grams) will be set up under the mission that will also work for improving milk productivity. Since the scheme will be implemented by states, the agriculture ministry has called a meeting of state animal husbandry ministers here on September 16 to work out the modalities. Announcing the scheme, agriculture minister Radha Mohan Singh said, \u201cThe Rashtriya Gokul Mission aims""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat are Gokul Grams?\n\nThe Rashtriya Gokul Mission aims to conserve and develop indigenous breeds in a focused and scientific manner.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n20 Gokul Grams are being established and 41 Bull Mother farms will be modernized.\n\n\nJD. An inbuilt dispensary and AI centre will be an integral part of the Gokul Gram. Gokul Gram will also be set up near to metropolitan cities for managing urban cattle. Metropolitan Gokul Gram will focus on genetic upgradation of urban cattle. Cattle rearing has been a traditional livelihood in India and is closely linked to agricultural economy. India with 199 million cattle has 14.5% of the world cattle population. Of this, 83% i.e. 166 million are indigenous. Most of the indigenous cattle (about 80%) are non- descript and only 20% belong to breeds recognised by \n\nGram will be self sustaining and will generate economic resources from sale of A2 milk, organic manure, vermi-composting, urine distillates, and production of electricity from bio gas for in house consumption and sale of animal products. The Gokul Gram will also function as state of the art in situ training centre for Farmers, Breeders and MAITRI\u2019s. Each Gokul Gram will be set up by the EIA and function under the auspices of the SIA/ EIA or in a PPP mode. The Gokul Gram will maintain milch and unproductive animals in the ratio of 60:40 and will""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat are Gokul Grams?\n\nIntegrated Indigenous Cattle Centres also known as Gokul Grams, Gokul Gram will act as Centres for development of Indigenous Breeds and a dependable source for supply of high genetic breeding stock to the farmers in the breeding tract. The Gokul Gram will be self sustaining and will generate economic resources from sale of A2 milk, organic manure, vermi-composting, urine distillates, and production of electricity from bio gas for in house consumption and sale of animal products. The Gokul Gram will also function as state of the art in situ training centre for Farmers, Breeders and MAITRI\u2019s.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIndian Government infographic says Extent of buffer stock of pulses increased from 1.5 lakh tonnes to 20 lakh tonnes.\n\n\nprice and availability position, both domestic and global, and changes, if any, in the procurement plan for the current and subsequent seasons will be with due approvals. Releases from the stock and procurement in subsequent year would be based on the prevailing pulse scenario as well as buffer stock position. Requisite funds for this operation would be provided to the 'Price Stabilisation Fund' Scheme of the Department. For creating the buffer stock, the domestic procurement operations will be undertaken by the Central Agencies namely FCI, NAFED and SFAC or any other agency as decided by PSFMC \n\n The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs, chaired by the Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi, has approved the proposal of Department of Consumer Affairs on enhancing the buffer stock for pulses up to 20 lakh tonnes. The buffer stock will be built through domestic procurement and imports of 10 lakh tonnes each. The specific variety of pulses and their respective quantities for the buffer stock, their phasing/procurement will be decided based on price and availability position, both domestic and global, and changes, if any, in the procurement plan for the current and subsequent seasons will be with""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the amount of buffer stock of pulses?\n\nThe Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs has approved the proposal on enhancing the buffer stock for pulses up to 20 lakh tonnes.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn India, treatment for drug sensitive TB is provided through 4,00,000 DOT centres.\n\n\nlike Gujarat, Kerala, Karnataka and West Bengal situation in Delhi with Health Minister of Delhi and guidance for prevention and control of these disease. During celebration of National Dengue Day, at AIIMS, information on Dengue for sensitizing participants. National guideline on effective Community Participation released by Hon\u2019ble Union Minister for Health & FW Shri J.P. Nadda on National Dengue Day on 16th May, 2017 All India Radio (Prasar Bharti) w.e.f. 22nd July, Japanese Encephalitis (JE) is a zoonotic disease which is transmitted by vector mosquito mainly belonging to Culex vishnui group. The transmission cycle is JE\nsuch as, Social Mobilization through different media, inter-personal communication, etc. for disseminating appropriate messages in the community is crucial. The emphasis is given on keeping pigs away from human dwellings or in pigsties particularly during dusk to dawn which is the biting time of vector mosquitoes. Sensitization of the community regarding avoidance of man-mosquito contact by using bet nets and fully covering the body are also advocated. Since early reporting of cases is crucial to avoid any complication and mortality, community is given full information about the signs and symptoms as well as availability of health \n\n is being used for conducting IRS activity. following initiatives have been taken for realizing the goal of elimination: indoor residual spray i.e. Rs. 200/- for both the Kala-azar Elimination has been reviewed periodically level. The Senior Officers of the Ministry have also Advisory Committee (NAC) was constituted to review measure for realizing the goal of elimination and make recommendations. The committee submitted its report in July, 2017 making a number of recommendations to speed up elimination. The report was forwarded to the mosquitoes breed in polluted water in drains, cesspits and in areas with inadequate drainage,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the number of DOT centres in India in 2017\n\n4 lakh DOT centers ( i.e 400, 000 DOT centers)""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOverall inflation in India is falling: 8.48% (2014) to 4.87% (2015) to 5.47% (2016) to 2.99% (2017) to 4.58% (2018).\n\n\ngrowth of 5.7percent in 2017-18. ThePrivate Corporate sector growth in theManufacturing sector for 2018-19 is estimated using latest available information on major Listed Companies during first half of financial year 2018-19. The Private Corporate sector growth (which has a share of over 75percent in the Manufacturing sector) was estimated from available data of Listed Companies with BSE and NSE.The Quasi - Corporate and Unorganized segment (which has a share of over 20percent in the Manufacturing sector)has been estimated using IIP of Manufacturing. The Advance Estimates of IIP for the current year at 2-digit level is used\nof over 7.0 percent are, \u2018Electricity, Gas, Water Supply and Other Utility Services\u2019, \u2018Construction\u2019, \u2018Manufacturing\u2019, 'Public Administration, Defence and Other Services\u2019. The growth in the \u2018Trade, Hotels, Transport, Communication and Services related to Broadcasting\u2019, 'Financial, Real Estate and Professional Services', \u2018Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing\u2019 and \u2018Mining and Quarrying\u2019, is estimated to be 6.9 per cent, 6.8 per cent, 3.8percent and 0.8percent respectively. 6. GVA at Basic Prices for 2018-19 from \u2018Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing\u2019 sector is estimated to grow by 3.8percent as compared to growth of 3.4percent in 2017-18. The GVA estimates of this sector have \n\n and Defence and Other Services 13. GVA at Basic Prices for 2018-19 from this sector is expected to grow by8.9percent as compared to growth of 10.0percent in 2017-18. The key indicator of this sector namely, Union Government Expenditure,Net of Interest Payments and Subsidies grew by 9.7percent during April-November 2018-19. 14. The Per Capita Income in real terms (at 2011-12 prices) during 2018-19 is likely to attain a level of \u20b991,921 as compared to \u20b986,668 for the year 2017-18. The growth rate in Per Capita Income is estimated at 6.1per cent during 2018-19, as against5.4per cent in""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs the economy in India grew at a robust rate, with 7.4% GDP growth forecast for FY 2018-19 ?\n\nAs per the first advance estimates of National Income, growth in GDP during 2018-19 is estimated at 7.2%. As per the second advance estimates of National Income, growth in GDP during 2018-19 is estimated at 7%, down from the 7.2% estimated during the first advance estimates. Hence the claim is FALSE.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOverall inflation in India is falling: 8.48% (2014) to 4.87% (2015) to 5.47% (2016) to 2.99% (2017) to 4.58% (2018).\n\n\nInflation, consumer prices (annual %) - IndiaInternational Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics and data files. License : CC BY-4.0 LineBarMapAlso ShowNoneAggregatesSame regionSimilar valuesHighest valuesLowest valuesShareDetailsLabel""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid the inflation drop in India from 8.48% in 2014 to 4.58% in 2018 ?\n\nThe Year on Year (YoY) inflation in the country has been gradually decreasing (except for an abrupt rise in 2016). It reached a lowest of 1.46% in June 2017, but has been increasing ever since. Hence, the claim is TRUE. However, it is important to also keep in mind the international trends.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOverall inflation in India is falling: 8.48% (2014) to 4.87% (2015) to 5.47% (2016) to 2.99% (2017) to 4.58% (2018).\n\n\nlast year), in percentage, based on CPI (General) for combined sector, given in Table- 1, crossed 4.00% once, only in November 2017 during the period November 2016 to November 2017. The said rate for November 2017 was 4.88%. The minimum rate was registered at 1.46 % in June 2017 during the All India year on year inflation rates (%) based on General CPI (combined) sector Chart 1: All India year on year inflation rates (%) based on General CPI 4.11 All India year on year inflation rates (%) based on CFPI for the combined sector, given\nTable 3. Break-up of Overall inflation into Group/sub-group-wise inflation rates, based on 4.13 From Figure 3 (where contribution of significant sub-groups have been shown separately, and others\u2019 contribution have been clubbed together as \u2018other sub-groups\u2019), it is clear that the contribution to overall inflation rates for all the months during November 2016 to November 2017 were attributed by \u2018Cereals and products\u2019 & \u2018Housing\u2019. \u2018Housing\u2019 has consistently registered higher contribution in the overall inflation rate throughout the period because of its significant weight in the CPI basket. \u2018Vegetables\u2019 had shown consistent deflation from November 2016 to July \n\n the CPI from 2010=100 to 2012=100, incorporating many methodological improvements in consonance with the international practices. During November 2016 to November 2017(provisional), the all India year-on-year inflation rate based on CPI (General) for the combined sector (i.e. current month over same month of last year) was reported highest at 4.88 % in November 2017(provisional) and the lowest at 1.46 % in June 2017. \u2022 International Comparison Programme: India has been participating in International Comparison Programme (ICP) since 1970. ICP-2017 benchmark round has started from April 2017 and the price collection is being carried out by National""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid the food inflation drop down in India from 9.19% in 2014 to 3% in 2018 ?\n\nWhile the absolute numbers are slightly off the mark, the trend in the fall in food inflation is TRUE.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Indian Government (BJP) claimed that the Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana programme (PMMVY) benefited more than 50 lakh women every year.\n\n\nApply for Pradhan Mantri Bhartiya Janaushadhi Kendra Pradhan Mantri Bhartiya Janaushadhi Kendra scheme ensures quality generic medicines available at affordable prices to all citizens. Under the scheme, dedicated outlets known as Janaushadhi Kendras are opened to provide generic medicines at affordable prices. Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana (PMUY) is a flagship scheme to make clean cooking fuel such as LPG available to the rural and deprived households which were otherwise using traditional cooking fuels such as firewood, coal, cow-dung cakes etc. Enroll to avail benefits from Pradhan Mantri Shram Yogi Maandhan Yojana Eligible beneficiaries can enroll either""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana (PMMVY)?\n\nPradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana (PMMVY) Scheme enables beneficiaries to receive the scheme benefits through Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT) in furtherance of the objectives of encouraging improved health seeking behavior among Pregnant Women and Lactating Mothers (PW&LM).""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIndia remains the world\u2019s fastest growing large economy.\n\n\nInvestment powers economic growth, helps drive down poverty, and will be indispensable for tackling climate change and achieving other key development goals in emerging market and developing economies (EMDEs). Without further policy action, investment growth in these economies is likely to remain tepid for the remainder of this decade. But it can be boosted. This chapter offers the first comprehensive analysis of investment accelerations\u2014periods in which there is a sustained increase in investment growth to a relatively rapid rate\u2014in EMDEs. During these episodes over the past seven decades, investment growth typically jumped to more than 10 \n\n in investment growth to a relatively rapid rate\u2014in EMDEs. During these episodes over the past seven decades, investment growth typically jumped to more than 10 percent per year, which is more than three times the growth rate in other (non-acceleration) years. Countries that had investment accelerations often reaped an economic windfall: output growth increased by about 2 percentage points and productivity growth increased by 1.3 percentage points per year. Other benefits also materialized in the majority of such episodes: inflation fell, fiscal and external balances improved, and the national poverty rate declined. Most accelerations followed, or""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was India's percentage change of real GDP from 2016/2017? is highest in case of India when compared to any other country\u2019s economy and also highest among the Emerging Market & Developing Economies (EMDEs) for 2018-19.\n\nIndia\u2019s growth accelerated to an estimated 7.3% in FY2018/19 (April to March)...\n\nThe table in the same report shows that India's growth is the highest when compared to any other country\u2019s economy and also highest among the Emerging Market & Developing Economies (EMDEs) for 2018-19.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIndia remains the world\u2019s fastest growing large economy.\n\n\nInvestment powers economic growth, helps drive down poverty, and will be indispensable for tackling climate change and achieving other key development goals in emerging market and developing economies (EMDEs). Without further policy action, investment growth in these economies is likely to remain tepid for the remainder of this decade. But it can be boosted. This chapter offers the first comprehensive analysis of investment accelerations\u2014periods in which there is a sustained increase in investment growth to a relatively rapid rate\u2014in EMDEs. During these episodes over the past seven decades, investment growth typically jumped to more than 10 \n\n in investment growth to a relatively rapid rate\u2014in EMDEs. During these episodes over the past seven decades, investment growth typically jumped to more than 10 percent per year, which is more than three times the growth rate in other (non-acceleration) years. Countries that had investment accelerations often reaped an economic windfall: output growth increased by about 2 percentage points and productivity growth increased by 1.3 percentage points per year. Other benefits also materialized in the majority of such episodes: inflation fell, fiscal and external balances improved, and the national poverty rate declined. Most accelerations followed, or""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was India's percentage change of real GDP at the year before that of the claim in 2019?\n\nIndia\u2019s growth accelerated to an estimated 7.3% in FY2018/19 (April to March)""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nI didn\u2019t promise to clear Apapa traffic in 60 days, said The Governer of Lagos State, Sanwo-Olu.\n\n\nwas what he would do about the trailers causing the gridlock in Apapa. Taking on the issue, Sanwo-Olu promised that within the first 60 days in office, he would rid Apapa of the trailers. He said, \u201cThe Apapa trailer issue; it\u2019s a campaign issue; it\u2019s very serious; I\u2019m going to take it very seriously. \u201cI believe that it is something that we are going to solve in the first 60 days of our government. Whatever is going to be required of us, we will take them out. \u201cThere is a lot of politics being played around""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Sanwo-Olu make any promises like this?\n\nThe Lagos State governor-elect, Babajide Sanwo-Olu, has said he will end the protracted gridlock in Apapa area of the state within the first 60 days of his administration.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBloodletting can save a stroke victim.\n\n\nKeep reading to learn about the three main types of strokes, their symptoms, and treatments. There are three main types of stroke: transient ischemic attack, ischemic stroke, and hemorrhagic stroke. It\u2019s estimated that 87 percent of strokes are ischemic. Doctors also call a transient ischemic attack (TIA) a warning or ministroke. Anything that temporarily blocks blood flow to your brain causes a TIA. The blood clot and TIA symptoms last for a short period of time. An ischemic stroke occurs when a blood clot keeps blood from flowing to your brain. The blood clot is often \n\nAnticoagulants are medications that reduce the buildup of clotting proteins. Several different types of these medications exist, including warfarin (Coumadin) and dabigatran (Pradaxa). A doctor may also recommend a surgery called a carotid endarterectomy. This removes plaque buildup in the carotid artery of your neck, which is a major cause of stroke. The ischemic stroke treatments you receive depend on how quickly you get to a hospital. They also depend on your individual medical history. If you seek treatment within three hours for this type of stroke, your doctor may be able to give you a""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is a stroke\n\nA stroke is a medical emergency that happens when the blood flow to your brain is interrupted. Without blood, your brain cells start to die. This can cause serious symptoms, lasting disability, and even death.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBloodletting can save a stroke victim.\n\n\nneedle should be removed or the catheter should be capped and appropriate treatment should be used to manage the symptoms. The rapid decrease in blood volume can also be accompanied by nausea and vomiting, and the phlebotomy should be interrupted to provide appropriate treatment in cases of severe vomiting. However, antiemetic drugs are not generally recommended as a pretreatment for phlebotomy.9 Another complication of phlebotomy is needle-stick injuries among health-care workers (HCWs). Unfortunately, blood-borne pathogen exposure can result from percutaneous injuries (including needle-sticks), and these injuries are associated with a risk of HIV, hepatitis B, hepatitis""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan blood letting be used to save a stroke victim\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSlaked lime can cure over 70 diseases.\n\n\nCalcium hydroxide is the exothermic product of calcium oxide and water, according to Darrell D. Ebbing and Steven D. Gammon's \""General Chemistry.\"" It has a strong base pH and is used for many purposes, often under its more common name, slaked lime. The National Institutes of Health warns that calcium hydroxide is also toxic and can introduce serious health problems as a result of various types of exposure. Accidental ingestion of calcium hydroxide can cause severe throat pain, a burning sensation in the mouth, abdominal pain, vomiting, bloody stool or vomit, rapidly falling blood pressure and \n\ndifficult or impossible. If the calcium hydroxide particles are carried all the way to the lungs, this may further complicate breathing. Victims of this type of exposure should be taken immediately to a fresh air environment, and emergency services should be contacted right away. Administration of oxygen and emergency respiratory assistance may be required. According to the Material Safety Data Sheet on calcium hydroxide, chronic exposure to the skin may also cause health problems. As calcium hydroxide is an active ingredient in some hair relaxers, these symptoms could potentially arise as a result of prolonged, regular""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes slaked lime have medicinal uses?\n\nIt has a strong base pH and is used for many purposes, often under its more common name, slaked lime. The National Institutes of Health warns that calcium hydroxide is also toxic and can introduce serious health problems as a result of various types of exposure.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSlaked lime can cure over 70 diseases.\n\n\nCalcium hydroxide is the exothermic product of calcium oxide and water, according to Darrell D. Ebbing and Steven D. Gammon's \""General Chemistry.\"" It has a strong base pH and is used for many purposes, often under its more common name, slaked lime. The National Institutes of Health warns that calcium hydroxide is also toxic and can introduce serious health problems as a result of various types of exposure. Accidental ingestion of calcium hydroxide can cause severe throat pain, a burning sensation in the mouth, abdominal pain, vomiting, bloody stool or vomit, rapidly falling blood pressure and \n\ndifficult or impossible. If the calcium hydroxide particles are carried all the way to the lungs, this may further complicate breathing. Victims of this type of exposure should be taken immediately to a fresh air environment, and emergency services should be contacted right away. Administration of oxygen and emergency respiratory assistance may be required. According to the Material Safety Data Sheet on calcium hydroxide, chronic exposure to the skin may also cause health problems. As calcium hydroxide is an active ingredient in some hair relaxers, these symptoms could potentially arise as a result of prolonged, regular""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs it dangerous to take slaked lime internally?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNearly 1.5 crore doses of Rotavirus vaccine launched in India in March 2016 have been administered to India's children.\n\n\nand drinking while they are sick. Rotavirus can be very harmful. Diarrhea, vomiting, and fever can all cause a loss of body fluids. This leads to dehydration, which can be very dangerous, especially for babies and young children. Some children need an IV (needle in their vein) in the hospital to replace lost fluids. Rotavirus spreads easily. The virus is in the stool of people who are infected with the virus. It is spread by hands, diapers, or objects like toys, changing tables, or doorknobs that have a small amount of the stool on them. The \n\nhard to prevent rotavirus. What is the burden of rotavirus disease worldover? Rotaviruses are globally the leading cause of severe, dehydrating diarrhea in children aged <5 years. In low income countries 80% of primary rotavirus infection occur among infants <1 year old, whereas in high income countries, the first episode may occasionally be delayed until the age of 2\u20135 years. How serious is the burden of rotavirus diarrhoea in India? It is difficult to estimate the impact of rotavirus diarrhea on under-five mortality in India. As per the 2007 update of Indian Rotavirus Strain Surveillance Network""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the Rotavirus?\n\nRotavirus is a virus that causes severe diarrhea and vomiting. It affects mostly babies and young children. Diarrhea and vomiting can lead to serious dehydration (loss of body fluid). If dehydration is not treated, it can be deadly.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNearly 1.5 crore doses of Rotavirus vaccine launched in India in March 2016 have been administered to India's children.\n\n\nThis topic provides information about Overview of ... This topic provides information about UTS on mobil... This topic covers Agricultural departments of the ... Provides information about Special Package for UT ...""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many states are there in India?\n\n28""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAround 8 crore of India's children have been given the Measles Rubella (MR) vaccination, which was launched in India in February 2017.\n\n\nIndia, along with ten other WHO South East Asia Region member countries, have resolved to eliminate measles and control rubella/congenital rubella syndrome (CRS) by 2020. In this direction, Ministry of Health & Family Welfare has initiated measles-rubella (MR) vaccination campaign in the age group of 9 months to less than 15 years in a phased manner across the nation. The campaign aims to cover approximately 41 crore children and is going to be the largest ever vaccination campaign worldwide. All children from 9 months to less than 15 years of age will be given a single""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was the Measles Rubella (MR) vaccination, launched in India?\n\nfrom August 2017 with the aim to eliminate measles and control rubella/congenital rubella syndrome (CRS) by 2020.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nColon cancer is the third biggest cause of death around the world.\n\n\nThe bowel is part of the digestive system. It is made up of the small bowel and the large bowel. The large bowel is made up of the colon and rectum. Cancer that affects the large bowel is typically called bowel cancer. You may also hear it being called colorectal cancer. Cancer that affects the small bowel is called small bowel cancer. For information and support about small bowel cancer, please visit Macmillan or Cancer Research UK\u2019s website. Cancer that affects the anus is called anal cancer. Read more about anal cancer. If you\u2019re not sure""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow common is colon cancer?\n\n1 in 15 men and 1 in 18 women will be diagnosed with bowel cancer during their lifetime, the fourth most common cancer""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nColon cancer is the third biggest cause of death around the world.\n\n\nvisit Macmillan or Cancer Research UK\u2019s website. Cancer that affects the anus is called anal cancer. Read more about anal cancer. If you\u2019re not sure what type of cancer you have, please speak to your healthcare team. In your body, cells normally divide and grow in a controlled way. When cancer develops, the cells change and can grow in an uncontrolled way. Most bowel cancers develop from polyps. Polyps are non-cancerous growths that might develop into cancer. Not all polyps develop into cancer. If your doctor finds any polyps, they can remove them to lower the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs colon cancer a leading cause of cancer death?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nColon cancer is the third biggest cause of death around the world.\n\n\nmay get the treatment. Inactivity. When you move less because of shortness of breath, that can increase your risk of many other health problems, including loss of bone and muscle, which can make it even harder for you to move around. Depression and anxiety. Trouble breathing can stop you from doing things you like. And living with a chronic illness can lead to depression and anxiety. Your doctor can help if you feel sad, helpless, or would like to see a mental health professional. Lost work and income. You may take more sick days and retire""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs it a leading cause of death around the world?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\ncolon cancer begins in the intestine then spreads to other parts of the body\n\n\nIt's not always known what causes bowel cancer, but it can be caused by genetic changes, lifestyle, and environmental factors. Having certain health conditions can also make you more likely to get bowel cancer. - you have inflammatory bowel disease, which includes Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis - you have small growths in your bowel called bowel polyps - you have Lynch Syndrome or familial adenomatous polyposis You cannot always prevent bowel cancer, but there are things you can do to lower your chance of getting it. eat a healthy diet including at least 5 portions""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere does colon cancer initially start?\n\nColon cancer usually first develops inside clumps of cells called polyps on the inner lining of the bowel.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\ncolon cancer begins in the intestine then spreads to other parts of the body\n\n\nThey can be caused by other conditions. Tell your doctor or specialist nurse if you're worried about a symptom or if it continues for more than a few days. General symptoms of advanced bowel cancer can include: You might have any of these symptoms if the cancer has spread to your liver: - discomfort or pain on the right side of your abdomen You may have any of these symptoms if cancer has spread to your lungs: - a build up of fluid between the chest wall and the lung (a pleural effusion) You may have""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes colon cancer spread to other parts of the body?\n\nAdvanced colon cancer can spread to other parts of the body, this is called metastasis.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSouth Bend, Indiana, Mayor Pete Buttigieg owns the company that developed the app used to tally votes during the Iowa caucuses.\n\n\nform Do not include account numbers street addresses or family member names See instructions for required information On June 15, 2017, Mayor Peter Buttigieg agreed to a $75,000 advance against royalties under an agreement between Liveright Publishing Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of W. W. Norton & Company, Inc., for a memoir then tentatively entitled Letters from Flyover Country, eventually published as Shortest Way Home. Mayor Buttigieg received the last advance payment for Shortest Way Home in 2019. Royalties for the book are: 10% of the publisher's catalog retail price for the first 5,000 hardcover book""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes South Bend, Indiana, Mayor Pete Buttigieg have an ownership stake in Shadow Inc.?\n\nShadow Inc. is not listed as being owned by Buttigieg.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDemocratic California Rep. Maxine Waters Tweeted \u201cthere is no reason for anyone to own a gun\u201d and also praising her \u201carmed security detail.\u201d\n\n\nThe Campaign Committee to Re-Elect Congresswoman Maxine Waters. Are you sure you want to view these Tweets? Viewing Tweets won't unblock @MaxineWaters @ToneStith, you don\u2019t need a do over! Auntie Maxine needs a do over. You were great and I love your sound! Will you be my guest at the Congressional Black Caucus Foundation Annual Legislative Conference? I will call you!Thanks. Twitter will use this to make your timeline better. UndoUndo Come now! We are here until 2pm at Crozier Middle School (120 W Regent St, Inglewood 90301)!https://twitter.com/MaxineWaters/status/1406280011791933442 \u2026Thanks. Twitter will use this to make your""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs @MaxinePWaters a Twitter account that belongs to Rep. Maxine Waters?\n\nWaters' other Twitter account is: @MaxineWaters""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nformer South African President Nelson Mandela once stated, \u201cFools multiply when wise men are silent.\u201d\n\n\nSorry, but nothing matched your search terms. Please try again with some different keywords.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas Nelson Mandela said :\""Fools multiply when wise men are silent.\""?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Earth is flat.\n\n\ncoupled with the physical properties of air, produce a distinctive pattern of climatic zones. The Sun heats the ground or ocean surface most intensely in the tropical zone. The heated air rises, and as it rises, it cools, and as it cools it dumps its moisture as rain. This belt of converging air masses (called the doldrums due to low air and water circulation sometimes causing sail-powered ships to struggle to escape the region) includes some of the rainiest areas on Earth. The cooled, now drier air is forced by continuously rising air to move out \n\nescape the region) includes some of the rainiest areas on Earth. The cooled, now drier air is forced by continuously rising air to move out of the way, and so it moves towards the temperate latitudes. Such air from the tropics meets air moving down from the poles at about 30\u00b0 N and S (sometimes called the horse latitudes) where it settles. Here the sinking air compresses, warms, and absorbs moisture from the surface. This is why Earth's desert belts lie in the horse latitudes. This warm, dry air is displaced by more sinking air and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs the earth flat?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRaw manuka honey kills every bacteria scientists throw at it, including antibiotic-resistant superbugs.\n\n\nspecific active ingredient responsible for this remained elusive for many years. High sugar and low pH make honey inhibitory to microbial growth, but activity remains when these are diluted to negligible levels. Many different types of honey also produce hydrogen peroxide when glucose oxidase, which is derived from the honey bee, reacts with glucose and water. However, in manuka honey hydrogen peroxide production is relatively low and can be neutralized by catalase, yet activity still remains. The cause of this remaining activity, dubbed \u201cnon-peroxide activity\u201d or NPA, was finally revealed in 2008, when two laboratories independently\nKwakman et al., 2011; Chen et al., 2012; Lu et al., 2013). Bee defensin-1, an antimicrobial bee-derived peptide is responsible for activity in Revamil honey, an active honey produced from an undisclosed source, but this appears to be structurally modified and inactive in manuka honey (Kwakman et al., 2011; Majtan et al., 2012). The level of leptosin, a glycoside found exclusively in Leptospermum honey, correlates with potency and may modulate the antimicrobial activity of manuka honey (Kato et al., 2012). Similarly, various phenolic compounds with potential antimicrobial activity can be present, particularly in darker colored honeys, \n\n resistance to honey (Blair et al., 2009; Cooper et al., 2010). As well as inhibiting planktonic cells, honey can disperse and kill bacteria living in biofilms. Biofilms are communities of cells that are generally enclosed in a self-produced extracellular matrix and found adhering to surfaces, including wounds, teeth, mucosal surfaces, and implanted devices. Microbes resident in biofilms are protected from antimicrobial agents and they can cause persistent, non-resolving infections. Manuka honey disrupts cellular aggregates (Maddocks et al., 2012; Roberts et al., 2012) and prevents the formation of biofilms by a wide range of problematic pathogens, including \n\nresistance has revived interest in the use of honey, both as an effective agent in its own right and as a therapeutic lead to develop new methods of treatment. Honey is usually derived from the nectar of flowers and produced by bees, most commonly the European honey bee Apis mellifera, and is a complex mix of sugars, amino acids, phenolics, and other substances. Honey types derived from different flowering plants vary substantially in their ability to kill bacteria, and this has complicated the literature on honey and made it sometimes difficult to reproduce results across different""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan Manuka honey kill every known bacteria?\n\nTo date, in vitro assays have found manuka honey can effectively inhibit all problematic bacterial pathogens tested""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRaw manuka honey kills every bacteria scientists throw at it, including antibiotic-resistant superbugs.\n\n\nspecific active ingredient responsible for this remained elusive for many years. High sugar and low pH make honey inhibitory to microbial growth, but activity remains when these are diluted to negligible levels. Many different types of honey also produce hydrogen peroxide when glucose oxidase, which is derived from the honey bee, reacts with glucose and water. However, in manuka honey hydrogen peroxide production is relatively low and can be neutralized by catalase, yet activity still remains. The cause of this remaining activity, dubbed \u201cnon-peroxide activity\u201d or NPA, was finally revealed in 2008, when two laboratories independently\nKwakman et al., 2011; Chen et al., 2012; Lu et al., 2013). Bee defensin-1, an antimicrobial bee-derived peptide is responsible for activity in Revamil honey, an active honey produced from an undisclosed source, but this appears to be structurally modified and inactive in manuka honey (Kwakman et al., 2011; Majtan et al., 2012). The level of leptosin, a glycoside found exclusively in Leptospermum honey, correlates with potency and may modulate the antimicrobial activity of manuka honey (Kato et al., 2012). Similarly, various phenolic compounds with potential antimicrobial activity can be present, particularly in darker colored honeys, \n\n resistance to honey (Blair et al., 2009; Cooper et al., 2010). As well as inhibiting planktonic cells, honey can disperse and kill bacteria living in biofilms. Biofilms are communities of cells that are generally enclosed in a self-produced extracellular matrix and found adhering to surfaces, including wounds, teeth, mucosal surfaces, and implanted devices. Microbes resident in biofilms are protected from antimicrobial agents and they can cause persistent, non-resolving infections. Manuka honey disrupts cellular aggregates (Maddocks et al., 2012; Roberts et al., 2012) and prevents the formation of biofilms by a wide range of problematic pathogens, including \n\nresistance has revived interest in the use of honey, both as an effective agent in its own right and as a therapeutic lead to develop new methods of treatment. Honey is usually derived from the nectar of flowers and produced by bees, most commonly the European honey bee Apis mellifera, and is a complex mix of sugars, amino acids, phenolics, and other substances. Honey types derived from different flowering plants vary substantially in their ability to kill bacteria, and this has complicated the literature on honey and made it sometimes difficult to reproduce results across different""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan Manuka honey kill every known bacteria?\n\nAs well as inhibiting planktonic cells, honey can disperse and kill bacteria living in biofilms.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRaw manuka honey kills every bacteria scientists throw at it, including antibiotic-resistant superbugs.\n\n\nspecific active ingredient responsible for this remained elusive for many years. High sugar and low pH make honey inhibitory to microbial growth, but activity remains when these are diluted to negligible levels. Many different types of honey also produce hydrogen peroxide when glucose oxidase, which is derived from the honey bee, reacts with glucose and water. However, in manuka honey hydrogen peroxide production is relatively low and can be neutralized by catalase, yet activity still remains. The cause of this remaining activity, dubbed \u201cnon-peroxide activity\u201d or NPA, was finally revealed in 2008, when two laboratories independently\nKwakman et al., 2011; Chen et al., 2012; Lu et al., 2013). Bee defensin-1, an antimicrobial bee-derived peptide is responsible for activity in Revamil honey, an active honey produced from an undisclosed source, but this appears to be structurally modified and inactive in manuka honey (Kwakman et al., 2011; Majtan et al., 2012). The level of leptosin, a glycoside found exclusively in Leptospermum honey, correlates with potency and may modulate the antimicrobial activity of manuka honey (Kato et al., 2012). Similarly, various phenolic compounds with potential antimicrobial activity can be present, particularly in darker colored honeys, \n\n resistance to honey (Blair et al., 2009; Cooper et al., 2010). As well as inhibiting planktonic cells, honey can disperse and kill bacteria living in biofilms. Biofilms are communities of cells that are generally enclosed in a self-produced extracellular matrix and found adhering to surfaces, including wounds, teeth, mucosal surfaces, and implanted devices. Microbes resident in biofilms are protected from antimicrobial agents and they can cause persistent, non-resolving infections. Manuka honey disrupts cellular aggregates (Maddocks et al., 2012; Roberts et al., 2012) and prevents the formation of biofilms by a wide range of problematic pathogens, including \n\nresistance has revived interest in the use of honey, both as an effective agent in its own right and as a therapeutic lead to develop new methods of treatment. Honey is usually derived from the nectar of flowers and produced by bees, most commonly the European honey bee Apis mellifera, and is a complex mix of sugars, amino acids, phenolics, and other substances. Honey types derived from different flowering plants vary substantially in their ability to kill bacteria, and this has complicated the literature on honey and made it sometimes difficult to reproduce results across different""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan Manuka honey kill every known bacteria?\n\nIt should be noted that not all Leptospermum species produce active honey, and even within L. scoparium and L. polygalifolium honey MGO levels can range from \u223c100 to >1200 ppm""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRaw manuka honey kills every bacteria scientists throw at it, including antibiotic-resistant superbugs.\n\n\nManuka honey is often touted as a \u201csuperfood\u201d that treats many ailments, including allergies, colds and flus, gingivitis, sore throats, staph infections, and numerous types of wounds. Manuka can apparently also boost energy, \u201cdetox\u201d your system, lower cholesterol, stave off diabetes, improve sleep, increase skin tone, reduce hair loss and even prevent frizz and split ends. Some of these claims are nonsense, but some have good evidence behind them. Honey has been used therapeutically throughout history, with records of its cultural, religious and medicinal importance shown in rock paintings, carvings and sacred texts from many diverse \n\nhas ideal wound dressing properties, and there have been numerous studies looking at the efficacy of manuka as a wound dressing. Apart from its broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity, honey is also non-toxic to mammalian cells, helps to maintain a moist wound environment (which is beneficial for healing), has anti-inflammatory activity, reduces healing time and scarring, has a natural debriding action (which draws dead tissues, foreign bodies and dead immune cells from the wound) and also reduces wound odour. These properties account for many of the reports showing the effectiveness of honey as a wound dressing. Honey, and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nwhat conclusions have been found about Manuka honey?\n\nGreat progress has been made recently in our understanding of therapeutic honey, yet its use in clinical medicine remains limited, even when conventional antibiotics are starting to fail. The complexity in honey, which is arguably its greatest strength in killing diverse pathogens and preventing resistance, complicates its study as many factors working together are likely to affect activity. We advocate further mechanistic studies using appropriately registered therapeutic manuka honey, in particular studies that use non-reductionist systems biology approaches, along with detailed chemical and microbiological analyses to elucidate how honey acts at the molecular, cellular and population level, how this can differ in different strains and species of microbial pathogens, and how the host cell responds""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRaw manuka honey kills every bacteria scientists throw at it, including antibiotic-resistant superbugs.\n\n\nwound) and also reduces wound odour. These properties account for many of the reports showing the effectiveness of honey as a wound dressing. Honey, and in particular manuka honey, has successfully been used to treat infected and non-infected wounds, burns, surgical incisions, leg ulcers, pressure sores, traumatic injuries, meningococcal lesions, side effects from radiotherapy and gingivitis. Read more: Use them and lose them: finding alternatives to antibiotics to preserve their usefulness Most of the manuka honey sold globally is eaten. Manuka may inhibit the bacteria that cause a sore (\u201cstrep\u201d) throat or gingivitis, but the main \n\n use as a food or tonic, there is no need to buy the more active and therefore more expensive types. But the right kind of honey is very effective as a wound dressing. So if manuka is to be used to treat wounds or skin infections, it should be active, sterile and appropriately packaged as a medicinal product. The best way to ensure this is to check the product has a CE mark or it\u2019s registered with the Australian Therapeutic Goods Administration (marked with an AUST L/AUST R number). Manuka honey isn\u2019t a panacea or a""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIt seems that Manuka honey is very effective on topical wounds, but is it good at killing bacteria internally?\n\nManuka may inhibit the bacteria that cause a sore (\u201cstrep\u201d) throat or gingivitis, but the main components responsible for the antimicrobial activity won\u2019t survive the digestion process.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nRaw manuka honey kills every bacteria scientists throw at it, including antibiotic-resistant superbugs.\n\n\nwound) and also reduces wound odour. These properties account for many of the reports showing the effectiveness of honey as a wound dressing. Honey, and in particular manuka honey, has successfully been used to treat infected and non-infected wounds, burns, surgical incisions, leg ulcers, pressure sores, traumatic injuries, meningococcal lesions, side effects from radiotherapy and gingivitis. Read more: Use them and lose them: finding alternatives to antibiotics to preserve their usefulness Most of the manuka honey sold globally is eaten. Manuka may inhibit the bacteria that cause a sore (\u201cstrep\u201d) throat or gingivitis, but the main \n\nmay also work. There is a commonly touted belief that eating manuka (or local) honey will help with hay fever because it contains small doses of the pollens that are causing the symptoms, and eating this in small quantities will help your immune system learn not to overreact. But there\u2019s no scientific evidence eating honey helps hay fever sufferers. Most of the pollen that causes hay fever comes from plants that are wind pollinated (so they don\u2019t produce nectar and are not visited by bees). There is some preliminary work showing honey might protect from some""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs manuka honey effective on topical wounds?\n\nManuka honey isn\u2019t a panacea or a superfood. But it is grossly underutilised as a topical treatment for wounds, ulcers and burns, particularly in the face of the looming global superbug crisis.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKansas City Chiefs CEO Clark Hunt said \""You will stand, with your hand over your heart and with respect, when our country\u2019s national anthem is being played or you will no longer be a Kansas City Chief, a coach for the Kansas City Chiefs or have any association with the Chiefs organization. I will immediately fire you, no matter who you are!\""\n\n\nback generations and certainly not having a home team to cheer for. I think some of those fans have become Chiefs fans. As I said during the preseason, really the best thing we can do is terms of building our fan base whether it's St. Louis or elsewhere is to continue to put a winning product on the field.\"" When you signed Andy Reid and John Dorsey, in the three plus years they've been here, is this the kind of success that you envisioned?\""It certainly is the type of success that I've aspired to the last\nOpening Statement:\""Good morning everybody. I'm glad to be here today. Looking forward to taking on the Jacksonville Jaguars here at noon. We're looking forward to honor our military through Salute to Service today. We have a lot of events throughout the game where all branches of the military will be honored, and let me say, I'm just very pleased with where we are as we approach the middle of the season. I think Andy Reid and John Dorsey have done a tremendous job in getting the 2016 Chiefs to this point.\"" Andy Reid mentioned the other \n\n I think Andy Reid and John Dorsey have done a tremendous job in getting the 2016 Chiefs to this point.\"" Andy Reid mentioned the other day that you were consulted in the decision not to play Alex Smith today \u2013 what was your involvement and what was your recommendation there?\""Well, I didn't have a recommendation. I did talk to Andy [Reid] about it. I told him that he and the doctors should use their judgment. It's not something where I needed to voice my opinion. I really wanted the people who were close to it and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Kansas City Chiefs CEO Clark Hunt say he would fire anyone who did not stand for the national anthem ?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nKansas City Chiefs CEO Clark Hunt said \""You will stand, with your hand over your heart and with respect, when our country\u2019s national anthem is being played or you will no longer be a Kansas City Chief, a coach for the Kansas City Chiefs or have any association with the Chiefs organization. I will immediately fire you, no matter who you are!\""\n\n\nus to advance our goals in 2016. It's easy to put too much emphasis into any game, but as Coach [Andy Reid] says, 'They all count the same at the end of the season.' We're just working to try and add another win to the victory column.\"" What were your thoughts on Marcus Peters' gesture during the National Anthem?\""Well, I won't address Marcus [Peters] specifically, but let me say, I do think the right thing is for all players, coaches and everybody on the sidelines to stand for the National Anthem and pay the respects that\nOpening Statement:\""Good morning everybody. I'm glad to be here today. Looking forward to taking on the Jacksonville Jaguars here at noon. We're looking forward to honor our military through Salute to Service today. We have a lot of events throughout the game where all branches of the military will be honored, and let me say, I'm just very pleased with where we are as we approach the middle of the season. I think Andy Reid and John Dorsey have done a tremendous job in getting the 2016 Chiefs to this point.\"" Andy Reid mentioned the other \n\n think the right thing is for all players, coaches and everybody on the sidelines to stand for the National Anthem and pay the respects that our flag and the people that have given their lives deserve. At the same time, I understand that we have players that are concerned about racial relations in this country, which is a very important subject. I just don't believe that the National Anthem is really the right place to voice your displeasure with that.\"" Have you passed down any directive requiring your players to show respect during the National Anthem \n\nthe right place to voice your displeasure with that.\"" Have you passed down any directive requiring your players to show respect during the National Anthem by not doing a gesture, kneeling or anything?\""No, I haven't, but for a couple of years now, Coach [Andy] Reid and the rest of the leadership of the team have spoked to the coaches and the team about the importance of standing during the National Anthem. It's not something that's new this year, it's something we've been focusing on for a couple of years.\"" There was a letter circulating that said""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas Kansas City Chiefs CEO Clark Hunt passed down any directive requiring players to show respect during the National Anthem by not doing a gesture, kneeling or anything?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPakistani media reported Clashes between Indian & Chinese forces in Naku La sector of North Sikkim resulted in China killing 158 Indian soldiers, Which is the same number which Pakistan beat India by in the Champion trophy final cricket game at the oval in England.\n\n\nBangladesh v India, ICC Champions Trophy, Semi-Final, England v Pakistan, ICC Champions Trophy, Semi-Final, Pakistan v Sri Lanka, ICC Champions Trophy, Group B, India v South Africa, ICC Champions Trophy, Group B, England v Australia, ICC Champions Trophy, Group A, Bangladesh v New Zealand, ICC Champions Trophy, Group A, Pakistan v South Africa, ICC Champions Trophy, Group B, England v New Zealand, ICC Champions Trophy, Group A,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the final score of the 2017 Champion trophy final ?\n\nPakistan 338 - India 158\n(Difference of 180 runs)""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPakistani media reported Clashes between Indian & Chinese forces in Naku La sector of North Sikkim resulted in China killing 158 Indian soldiers, Which is the same number which Pakistan beat India by in the Champion trophy final cricket game at the oval in England.\n\n\na long time. Also Read: Coronavirus turns tables; shortage forces China to import Indian steel The sources further said that such clashes keep occurring as there are unresolved boundary issues between the two countries. Saturday's development comes three years after India and China were locked in a 73-day standoff in Doklam region in Sikkim sector after Chinese soldiers were building a road to the Jamphiri ridgeline. The incident had brought the two nations on the brink of a military confrontation in August 2017. Also Read: China fumes over India's FDI move to block takeover of companies;""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid a clash take place?\n\nA report by business today says that while a clash did occur, only minor injuries were sustained by each side.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA U.S. prisoner who was sentenced to death was told they would be bitten by a deadly snake. They were blindfolded but only pricked with two harmless needles, after which they died almost instantly.\n\n\nThe primary means of execution in the U.S. have been hanging, electrocution, the gas chamber, firing squad, and lethal injection. The Supreme Court has never found a method of execution to be unconstitutional, though some methods have been declared unconstitutional by state courts. The predominance of lethal injection as the preferred means of execution in all states in the modern era may have put off any judgment by the Court regarding older methods. Because of a resistance by drug manufacturers to provide the drugs typically used in lethal injections, some states now allow the use of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat different methods of execution does the United States use?\n\nThe primary means of execution in the U.S. have been hanging, electrocution, the gas chamber, firing squad, and lethal injection.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGarlic can kill brain cancer cells\n\n\nchanges might play a role in this cell death. What does the NHS Knowledge Service make of this study? This was a laboratory study, and no conclusions about the effects of garlic on human health can be drawn from it. This study did not look at the effects of eating garlic in people who have glioblastoma; it also did not look at whether eating garlic prevents people developing cancer. In addition, this study did not look at the effects of these garlic compounds on healthy human cells; therefore it is possible that these compounds also kill""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas there been research on whether garlic can kill tumour cells?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGarlic can kill brain cancer cells\n\n\noff. The study did not assess whether eating garlic could prevent cancer, or the effects of garlic compounds in people with tumours; it only looked at brain tumour cells grown in the laboratory. This study cannot tell us what benefits we might gain from eating garlic, and we certainly should not change our consumption of garlic based on this study. Dr Arabinda Das, and colleagues from the Medical University of South Carolina carried out this research. The study was funded in part by the National Cancer Institute and the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was found by Dr Arabinda Das and colleagues from the Medical University of South Carolina when researching garlic's effects on tumour cells?\n\nThe researchers grew human glioblastoma (a type of brain tumour) cells in the laboratory. They then treated some of these cells with increasing concentrations of three compounds found in garlic. Other cells which were not treated with these compounds were used as controls. They then looked at whether the treated and control cells survived. They also looked at what changes were happening in the cells that might explain how and why they lived or died.\n\nThe researchers found that all three compounds caused more glioblastoma cells to die (by a method known as apoptosis) than was observed in the untreated control cells. The higher the concentration of the compound used, the more cells died.\n\nThe researchers then reported their results and went into in-depth analysis about the biochemical changes occurring in these cells.\n\nThe researchers concluded that garlic compounds cause human glioblastoma cells to die by apoptosis. They also drew conclusions about what biochemical changes might play a role in this cell death.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGarlic can kill brain cancer cells\n\n\nas apoptosis) than was observed in the untreated control cells. The higher the concentration of the compound used, the more cells died. The researchers then reported their results and went into in-depth analysis about the biochemical changes occurring in these cells. What interpretations did the researchers draw from these results? The researchers concluded that garlic compounds cause human glioblastoma cells to die by apoptosis. They also drew conclusions about what biochemical changes might play a role in this cell death. What does the NHS Knowledge Service make of this study? This was a laboratory study, and \n\nchanges might play a role in this cell death. What does the NHS Knowledge Service make of this study? This was a laboratory study, and no conclusions about the effects of garlic on human health can be drawn from it. This study did not look at the effects of eating garlic in people who have glioblastoma; it also did not look at whether eating garlic prevents people developing cancer. In addition, this study did not look at the effects of these garlic compounds on healthy human cells; therefore it is possible that these compounds also kill""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat did the NHS Knowledge Service make of this study?\n\nThis was a laboratory study, and no conclusions about the effects of garlic on human health can be drawn from it.\n\nThis study did not look at the effects of eating garlic in people who have glioblastoma; it also did not look at whether eating garlic prevents people developing cancer. In addition, this study did not look at the effects of these garlic compounds on healthy human cells; therefore it is possible that these compounds also kill healthy cells.\n\nBased on this studies findings, we shouldn\u2019t believe that eating garlic will prevent or cure cancer.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA Biology Experiment By 9th Grade Students Reveals A Dark Truth About Wi-Fi & Gains The Attention Of Scientists\n\n\nnonsense. This experiment is not controlled enough to give us any evidence for that (and also, I\u2019m not quite sure how similar human brains are to cress anyway). The suggestion by scientists interviewed about the research is that routers give out heat, and this probably dried out the cress in the rooms with the routers in, so equivalent water was not enough for them. As for why the girls might struggle to concentrate the day after sleeping with their mobile phones on their bedside, perhaps the lure of late-night Facebook sessions or internet procrastination means they \n\n technology does. But wi-fi signals are not strong, you would have to go around with a router strapped to your head for extended lengths of time to be exposed to any meaningful level of electromagnetic radiation. One thing I\u2019d like to say though to the young women who conducted this experiment, is PLEASE don\u2019t listen to people like me writing critiques of your experiment! I am not criticising what you did at all, because I think it\u2019s great. What I think is dangerous and unhelpful is the media reporting schoolroom science in the same style as \n\nYou may have seen in the Daily Mail on Monday (well, you MAY read the Daily Mail, who am I to judge?) the headline \""What\u2019s wifi doing to us? Experiment finds that shrubs die when placed next to wireless routers\"". Really? This is a bit worrying if so. What shrubs? Well, read a bit further down and the answer may surprise you: cress. I didn\u2019t realise cress was a shrub, but you live and learn eh? Apparently the researchers (some 15-year-old schoolchildren, in a classroom experiment in Denmark), decided to run the experiment after noticing they""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat happened in the experiment?\n\nSome students in Denmark did a school experiment and found cress growing near wi-fi routers went brown.\nApparently the researchers (some 15-year-old schoolchildren, in a classroom experiment in Denmark), decided to run the experiment after noticing they had trouble concentrating the morning after sleeping close to their mobile phones.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA Biology Experiment By 9th Grade Students Reveals A Dark Truth About Wi-Fi & Gains The Attention Of Scientists\n\n\ntechnology does. But wi-fi signals are not strong, you would have to go around with a router strapped to your head for extended lengths of time to be exposed to any meaningful level of electromagnetic radiation. One thing I\u2019d like to say though to the young women who conducted this experiment, is PLEASE don\u2019t listen to people like me writing critiques of your experiment! I am not criticising what you did at all, because I think it\u2019s great. What I think is dangerous and unhelpful is the media reporting schoolroom science in the same style as""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat did experts think of the experiment?\n\nThe suggestion by scientists interviewed about the research is that routers give out heat, and this probably dried out the cress in the rooms with the routers in, so equivalent water was not enough for them.\n\nThere have been suggestions that the light from mobile phones or tablets just before bed can disrupt sleep patterns, although again there\u2019s not really any strong evidence for this.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA Biology Experiment By 9th Grade Students Reveals A Dark Truth About Wi-Fi & Gains The Attention Of Scientists\n\n\nOn 4 April 2017, the web site Safe Living published an article reporting that high schoolers put together a science experiment involving cress and wifi that purportedly showed wireless connectivity is harmful to seedlings: Foreign researchers are extremely excited for a biology project from five 9th grade girls ... Take 400 Cress seeds and place them into 12 trays. Then place six trays in two rooms at the same temperature. Give them the same amount of water and sun over 12 days, and remember to expose half of them to mobile [Wi-Fi] radiation. It is a\nmentions Olle Johansson, who received the \u2018Misleader of the Year\u2018 Award from the Swedish skeptics in 2004. He is well known for having unsubstantiated ideas of negative health effects of radiation. He is cited in the Danish article as having plans to replicate the girls\u2019 experiment in cooperation with senior researcher Marie-Claire Cammaerts from the Universit\u00e9 libre de Bruxelles. We shouldn\u2019t expect anything good from this replication, because as I\u2019ve shown in a blog some while ago, Cammaerts probably cannot be trusted with this kind of experiments (see: Ants Performing Statistical Miracle under GSM Phone Radiation?). \n\n Danish high school project. That study, which is published in an obscure journal (Current Chemical Biology) and written by a professor actively involved in pushing claims about the dangers of EMF, as well as a \u201cconsultant\u201d who works for a company that offers to \u201cmeasure your home, office and/or school for Dirty Electricity, Radio Frequency Radiation, Electric and Magnetic fields and provide simple solutions to reduce your exposure to \u2018electrosmog\u2019, is literally the opposite of a replication of the Danish study, as they did not actually replicate their results: We did not get the same results""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid a biology experiment by ninth grade students reveal a \""dark truth\"" about the dangers of Wi-Fi?\n\nNo, that is not clear: The study was conducted as a classroom experiment without the proper scientific controls of a professional lab experiment. The girls take 400 seeds and separated them out across 12 different trays. Six of the trays were placed in each of 2 rooms which were both kept at the same temperature.After 12 days,The cress seeds in the first room were growing well,the seeds that were placed next to the router showed no real growth at all. The scientist observed that The problem is that due to a difference in temperature of just a few degrees, it can already take a couple of days for the cress to grow to the same height.If there was indeed a difference in temperature due to the placement of the laptops, it would be likely that the WiFi group could have germinated and grown similar to the control group if it was allowed to grow on for a couple of days.Norwegian science journalist said We have published around 60 years of research in at least 1,300 peer-reviewed studies that are essentially unable to find any effect on EM radiation cells in the frequency range in question. Nothing. The World Health Organization (WHO) went through 25,000 articles on the topic published over the last 30 years without finding any evidence that such radiation can have a biological effect.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe United Nations has a secret plot to wipe out 95% of the world's population in the next ten years.\n\n\nto climate change and invest in low-carbon development. Supporting vulnerable regions will directly contribute not only to Goal 13 but also to the other SDGs. These actions must also go hand in hand with efforts to integrate disaster risk measures, sustainable natural resource management, and human security into national development strategies. It is still possible, with strong political will, increased investment, and using existing technology, to limit the increase in global mean temperature to two degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels, aiming at 1.5\u00b0C, but this requires urgent and ambitious collective action. As of 2017 humans are\nassistance reached US$147.2 billion in 2017. In 2017, international remittances totaled US$613 billion; 76 percent of it went to developing countries. In 2016, 6 countries met the international target to keep official development assistance at or above 0.7 percent of gross national income. Sustainable and responsible investments represent high-potential sources of capital for SDGs. As of 2016, US$18.2 trillion was invested in this asset class. The bond market for sustainable business is growing. In 2018 global green bonds reached US$155.5billion, up 78 percent from previous year. - Strengthen domestic resource mobilization, including through international support to \n\n The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), also known as the Global Goals, were adopted by the United Nations in 2015 as a universal call to action to end poverty, protect the planet, and ensure that by 2030 all people enjoy peace and prosperity. The 17 SDGs are integrated\u2014they recognize that action in one area will affect outcomes in others, and that development must balance social, economic and environmental sustainability. Countries have committed to prioritize progress for those who're furthest behind. The SDGs are designed to end poverty, hunger, AIDS, and discrimination against women and girls. The creativity, \n\neducation facilities that are child, disability and gender sensitive and provide safe, nonviolent, inclusive and effective learning environments for all - By 2020, substantially expand globally the number of scholarships available to developing countries, in particular least developed countries, small island developing States and African countries, for enrolment in higher education, including vocational training and information and communications technology, technical, engineering and scientific programmes, in developed countries and other developing countries - By 2030, substantially increase the supply of qualified teachers, including through international cooperation for teacher training in developing countries, especially least developed countries and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat are the goals of the United Nations\n\nThe Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), also known as the Global Goals, were adopted by the United Nations in 2015 as a universal call to action to end poverty, protect the planet, and ensure that by 2030 all people enjoy peace and prosperity.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe United Nations has a secret plot to wipe out 95% of the world's population in the next ten years.\n\n\nUN Global Compact into strategies, policies and procedures, and establishing a culture of integrity, companies are not only upholding their basic responsibilities to people and planet, but also setting the stage for long-term success. The Ten Principles of the United Nations Global Compact are derived from: the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, the International Labour Organization\u2019s Declaration on Fundamental Principles and Rights at Work, the Rio Declaration on Environment and Development, and the United Nations Convention Against Corruption. Principle 1: Businesses should support and respect the protection of internationally proclaimed human rights; and Principle 2: make""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat are the goals of the United Nations\n\nHuman Rights\nPrinciple 1: Businesses should support and respect the protection of internationally proclaimed human rights; and\n\nPrinciple 2: make sure that they are not complicit in human rights abuses.\n\nLabour\nPrinciple 3: Businesses should uphold the freedom of association and the effective recognition of the right to collective bargaining;\n\nPrinciple 4: the elimination of all forms of forced and compulsory labour;\n\nPrinciple 5: the effective abolition of child labour; and\n\nPrinciple 6: the elimination of discrimination in respect of employment and occupation.\n\nEnvironment\nPrinciple 7: Businesses should support a precautionary approach to environmental challenges;\n\nPrinciple 8: undertake initiatives to promote greater environmental responsibility; and\n\nPrinciple 9: encourage the development and diffusion of environmentally friendly technologies.\n\nAnti-Corruption\nPrinciple 10: Businesses should work against corruption in all its forms, including extortion and bribery.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn South Africa from 2016 to 2019, at senior management level males remain dominant at 67.6% and females at 32.4%.\u201d\n\n\nrepresentation in the Cabinet and about 33% in provincial Legislatures including the appointment of the first female Deputy President in 2005. The representation of women in the South African Parliament has increased from 27.8% in 1994 to 43.3% in 2009. This puts RSA amongst the leading countries in the world in terms of the number of women in important leadership positions. However, although some progress has been accomplished on women representation in senior management in the public service, the low representation of women in corporate decision-making positions in the private sector remains a challenge. According to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat percentage of senior management roles are held by women in SA?\n\nA 2012 report said that \""although some progress has been accomplished on women representation in senior management in the public service, the low representation of women in corporate decision-making positions in the private sector remains a challenge.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCadbury remove the word easter from its entire collection of easter products as to not offend other religions.\n\n\nthe egg itself. \""Not only do our Easter eggs have the word 'Easter' on packaging, our Easter eggs are also only available at Easter time, they are clearly Easter eggs as you can see the egg inside and they largely made in the UK, for the UK market.\"" She added that images dating back at least 10 years showed there had not been a recent change in packaging. A Nestle spokeswoman told Sun Online: \""Chocolate eggs have been synonymous with Easter since the last century and the association is now an automatic one. \""There has been""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas Cadbury removed the word 'Easter' in Easter egg chocolates ?\n\nBased on the evidence, it is found the Facebook post to be false. Cadbury said it had not removed the word \u2018Easter\u2019 from its \u201centire collection of Easter eggs\u201d. The company\u2019s director of marketing said the word \u2018Easter\u2019 and theme features on their Easter product packaging. The Cadbury Facebook page shows the word clearly visible on its Easter promotional material.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWetting your head before your body while showering can lead to a stroke.\n\n\nPersonal hygiene after stroke requires a plan of attack. These tips will help you prepare: - Take a shower instead of a bath if you can. Showers are safer than tubs. You\u2019re less likely to fall. - If you must take a bath, place a special bathtub seat at the rim of the tub. - Use a bath bench to make showering and bathing easier. A few styles are available. Check your local pharmacy for options. - Use bathmats with suction cups to avoid slipping. Add non-skid strips in a tub or shower. - Make sure""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there an order in which to bathe in order to prevent strokes\n\nThere is no evidence about the order in which the having a bath could affect or lead to a stroke""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA man, Emdadur Choudhury, who burned poppies on Remembrance Day 2011 as a counter protest was fined \u00a350 under the Public Order Act.\n\n\nMan guilty of burning poppies at Armistice Day protest A Muslim extremist has been found guilty of burning poppies at a protest in west London on Armistice Day. Emdadur Choudhury, 26, of Spitalfields, east London, was fined \u00a350 for offences under the Public Order Act. Choudhury, a member of Muslims Against Crusades (MAC), had denied the charge at Woolwich Crown Court. Mohammed Haque, 30, of Bethnal Green, was cleared of the charge. Both men had been accused of burning three oversized poppies on 11 November in Kensington. Rival protests had been taking place at the time""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas Emdadur Choudhury fined \u00a350 for burning poppies?\n\nA Muslim extremist has been found guilty of burning poppies at a protest in west London on Armistice Day.\n\nEmdadur Choudhury, 26, of Spitalfields, east London, was fined \u00a350 for offences under the Public Order Act.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA man, Emdadur Choudhury, who burned poppies on Remembrance Day 2011 as a counter protest and was fined \u00a350 under the Public Order Act, laughed at his sentencing when in court.\n\n\nhe was caught on camera unfurling several large plastic poppies and dousing them in petrol before setting them alight. The protesters, who had gathered near the Royal Albert Hall close to the finish of a charity walk to commemorate service personnel, also repeatedly yelled \u2018Burn British soldiers, burn in hell\u2019. Choudhury and his co-accused Mohammed Haque, 30, who was cleared of the same charge for lack of evidence, could not even be bothered to attend Belmarsh Magistrates\u2019 Court for the verdict. The court heard that Choudhury works part time as a satellite engineer and earns \u00a3480""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWere there reports of Mr Choudhury laughing after the trial?\n\nYesterday he laughed at justice as he was handed a paltry \u00a350 fine for setting light to poppies on Remembrance Day and yelling \u2018British soldiers burn in hell\u2019.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJapan has been boycotting US goods since the 1945 nuclear bombings\n\n\nThis platform and its APIs have reached their end of life and will be switched-off at the end of May 2024. Data are not updated anymore. We invite you to use instead our new data dissemination platform OECD Data Explorer. To find the corresponding OECD Data Explorer dataset, see this Excel file.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Japan import goods from America before 2016?\n\nJapanese imports from the USA were valued at over US$7.9 trillion in each of the years 2003 to 2013.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nYou should just ignore a parking charge notice.\n\n\nin the civil courts. Several high profile finance-based online forums repeatedly offer their users information that is incorrect, advising that no action can be taken and that they won\u2019t be taken to court. However we have a large portfolio of cases that we have taken to court and won, proving that this simply isn\u2019t true. We take a large number of motorists to court each month and, in fact, the judge always finds in our favour on the grounds that we are operating above the law and our parking charges are issued correctly, so the charge""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nShould parking charge notices be ignored?\n\nIgnoring official correspondence from reputable companies, such as Gemini Parking Solutions, could lead to an unnecessary and completely avoidable court cases.\n\nMany motorists believe that parking charges levied by parking companies are illegal and can be ignored without consequence. Several high profile online forums perpetuate this by continuing to post misleading advice and suggesting that motorists who have illegally parked, tear up their fine letter, rather than deal with it responsibly. However this is simply not true. Those motorists who choose to ignore these notifications could find themselves in court.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nYou should just ignore a parking charge notice.\n\n\npenalty charge notice as the charge will increase if it is not paid or if a challenge is not made. Any further delay may lead to action by enforcement agents (bailiffs), with their costs added to the civil debt. The link below takes you to the South Wales Parking Group that processes penalty charge notices on behalf of the council - this is highlighted on your notice. You can also pay by post using the envelope provided with the parking notice, or by telephone on 033 33 200 867. The appeals and challenge processes are written""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nShould parking charge notices be ignored?\n\nPlease do not ignore a penalty charge notice as the charge will increase if it is not paid or if a challenge is not made.\n\nAny further delay may lead to action by enforcement agents (bailiffs), with their costs added to the civil debt.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPenalty charge notices are usually issued by the police or councils, while parking charge notices are invoices issued by private companies.\n\n\nappeal if you think the PCN isn\u2019t right \u2013 gather evidence and make an informal appeal to the council without delay. An informal appeal doesn\u2019t automatically extend the 14-day period in which you\u2019re entitled to pay the reduced penalty. Many authorities will extend the period but some may not so you should check before you appeal. Remember that you can appeal if you were issued a ticket within the 10-minute grace period in a council car park. If your informal appeal is rejected, you\u2019ll be sent a 'Notice To Owner' (NTO) that officially orders you to \n\n period in a council car park. If your informal appeal is rejected, you\u2019ll be sent a 'Notice To Owner' (NTO) that officially orders you to pay the original charge \u2013 with 28 days more to pay. The NTO will tell you how you can make a formal appeal to independent adjudicators. Who you make your formal appeal to depends on where in the country the alleged contravention took place. - Northern Ireland \u2013 Northern Ireland traffic penalty tribunal Unlike the independent appeals service for private parking tickets (POPLA), the civil appeals process for PCNs is regulated.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho issues Penalty charge notices in the UK?\n\nA PCN is a penalty for contravention of parking regulations. It can be paid, contested by appeal, or contested by defending a claim for payment under the small claims track of the county court.\nYou won\u2019t get a criminal record or points on your licence.\nEverything from how PCNs are served, through appeal or payment, to debt recovery is laid down in regulations. PCNs are used for some moving traffic offences too, particularly in London \u2013 bus lanes, no entry, restricted turn, yellow box junction.\nYou may get a PCN by post, by hand or applied to your car windscreen.\nYou\u2019ve got 28 days to pay or challenge.\nA PCN can be up to \u00a370 outside London, and up to \u00a3130 in London.\nThe penalty is usually halved if paid within 14 days.\nAn unpaid PCN penalty is treated as a civil debt and you could be pursued through the county court system or even get a visit from the bailiff if the debt remains unpaid. Some local authorities don\u2019t have civil parking enforcement powers and in these areas parking is enforced by the police or police-employed traffic wardens who will issue a Fixed Penalty Notice (FPN) enforced through the criminal justice system.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPenalty charge notices are usually issued by the police or councils, while parking charge notices are invoices issued by private companies.\n\n\nyou didn't agree to the contract in the first place. Read about appealing against a parking ticket when someone else was driving. For example, you may have stayed over the time you paid for in a car park because you were taken ill. You take longer than others to buy your ticket or return to your car For example, you may need extra time because you're older, disabled, pregnant or have a very young baby. Charging you a penalty because of this could be unlawful discrimination. If you think getting a parking ticket may be discriminatory, \n\n you broke any of the rules, you might want to challenge the landowner or parking operator. It helps if you have evidence to support your argument - for example, if you took a photo of your car showing that you still had time left on your parking ticket after finding the charge notice on your windscreen. Alternatively you might argue that you hadn\u2019t left your car, so hadn\u2019t parked, and therefore you didn't agree to the contract in the first place. Read about appealing against a parking ticket when someone else was driving. For example, you""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho issues Parking charge notices in the UK?\n\nA parking ticket for private land is called a Parking Charge Notice (PCN) \u2013 check your ticket for this wording.\n\nYou might get a parking ticket on private land from the owner or a company employed to manage the car park if you:\n\npark without the owner\u2019s permission, or\nbreach any parking conditions imposed by the owner. \nThere may have been signs displaying the rules for using the car park. When you park on private land (like a private car park) you enter into a contract with the landowner. Any signs that clearly display rules for using the car park give you the terms of the contract. The car park owner can take steps to enforce any of these rules if broken.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMartin Lewis, the founder of Money Saving Expert, recommends ignoring parking charge notices.\n\n\nto the parking firm directly. Most tickets will include details of how to appeal on the back \u2013 this should include the address to send your complaint to. You'll need to outline why you believe the parking ticket was unfair. It could be because there was missing or unclear signage. The following template letter will help you challenge your ticket with the private parking operator. FREE template statement to cut and paste: Challenge a private parking firm (Problems opening it? See template letter help) Step 2: Appeal through the official trade body process There are two\npaying \u00a31 for an hour, or staying for under two hours). If you pay to park and leave without issue, great \u2013 contract fulfilled. But if you park in a reserved place, overstay, don't pay or leave your car outside an allocated parking area, the landowner can argue you've broken this contract, and issue you a parking ticket. Under contract law in every part of the UK, private firms are allowed to do this. However, this doesn't mean they can issue tickets willy-nilly. To enforce their case, they'd ultimately need to take you to court. Even \n\n parking charge must reflect the loss to the landowner by you parking there, so could a company really justify a penalty of up to \u00a3100? But in the 2015 Barry Beavis case, Supreme Court judges ruled that \u00a385 was not excessive for a 56-minute overstay, and that fines have a \""useful\"" role to play as a deterrent. They didn't however specify what would constitute an excessive charge. See the Landmark private parking court case MSE News story for more info. While this is a perfectly legitimate approach to take, in the extreme you might have to \n\nwhy you think it's unfair. While this is a perfectly legitimate approach to take, it's best for those who are confident and are in some ways willing to take on the system. In the extreme, you might have to be prepared to go to court, as if you refuse to accept the parking firm's complaints system, it's only recourse is to take you on legally. In many cases it won't do that \u2013 the fact you've taken this approach may mean the case simply goes away. But there are no guarantees, so you need to be""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat advice did Martin Lewis recommend as regards parking charges\n\nHe adviced that if you've broken the rules, pay up.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMartin Lewis, the founder of Money Saving Expert, recommends ignoring parking charge notices.\n\n\nhand over any money. Don't get into a debate with the clampers. Don't be scared to call 101, the non-emergency police number, if you don't feel threatened \u2013 or 999 if you do. There are tough penalties for breaking the law, including a \u00a35,000 fine. There are three very different routes to fighting unfair private parking tickets. Which of the first two you take depends on whether the company that issued the ticket is part of a trade body. The other route, fighting on a technicality, is open to anyone. Hopefully the ticket will say if \n\nyou agreed to what the notice stated. For example, if there was a massive conspicuous notice saying: 'Parking: \u00a350 an hour, you'll be charged \u00a3100 if you don't pay' and you saw it and parked, it's deemed you accepted what it said. Yet if you didn't see the sign, you couldn't have accepted it. - Only having a sign at a car park's entrance isn't suitable as it's arguable that when turning or manoeuvring, you need to be concentrating on your driving to stay safe, not reading parking signs. Signs need to be visible from all""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is Martin Lewis' stance on unfair parking charges\n\nIf you get an unfair ticket in a private car park, don't automatically pay it. These supposed 'fines' handed out are merely invoices, often unenforceable, and so we've three routes to fight unfair tickets""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDog meat was seized at Nashik railway station in India\n\n\nThe discovery of rotting meat on the platforms of the Egmore railway station in Chennai, left consumers in the state shocked for more than one reason. Not only was proper protocol not followed in the shipping of over 2,190 kilograms of meat from Jodhpur to Chennai but suspicions were raised about whether the consignment was that of dog meat. The long tails on the carcasses, sparked multiple questions. But five days after Food safety officials conducted the search and seizure however, it has been revealed that large quantities of meat were that of sheep or goat.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas dog meat photographed being seized at Nashik railway station in India?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nClimate activist from India Disha Ravi's sister manages her Twitter account after her arrest\n\n\nDurch die Nutzung der Dienste von Twitter erkl\u00e4rst du dich mit unserer Nutzung von Cookies einverstanden. Wir und unsere Partner arbeiten global zusammen und nutzen Cookies z.B. f\u00fcr Statistiken, Personalisierung und Werbeanzeigen. Du kannst deine Tweets vom Web aus und \u00fcber Drittapplikationen mit einem Standort versehen, wie z.B. deiner Stadt oder deinem genauen Standort. Du hast jederzeit die M\u00f6glichkeit, Standortangaben nachtr\u00e4glich zu l\u00f6schen. F\u00fcge diesen Tweet zu deiner Webseite hinzu, indem du den untenstehenden Code einf\u00fcgst. Mehr erfahren F\u00fcge dieses Video zu deiner Webseite hinzu, indem du den untenstehenden Code kopierst. Mehr erfahren Attack on my""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes Disha Ravi have a sister?\n\nShe is a single child and does not have a sister""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nClimate activist from India Disha Ravi's sister manages her Twitter account after her arrest\n\n\nHistory is littered with hundreds of conflicts over the future of a community, group, location or business that were \""resolved\"" when one of the parties stepped ahead and destroyed what was there. With the original point of contention destroyed, the debates would fall to the wayside. Archive Team believes that by duplicated condemned data, the conversation and debate can continue, as well as the richness and insight gained by keeping the materials. Our projects have ranged in size from a single volunteer downloading the data to a small-but-critical site, to over 100 volunteers stepping forward to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho is the Disha Ravi the claim refers to?\n\nA Climate activist from India.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nClimate activist from India Disha Ravi's sister manages her Twitter account after her arrest\n\n\ncompleted. Thanks to the generous providing of disk space by the Internet Archive, multi-terabyte datasets can be made available, as well as in use by the Wayback Machine, providing a path back to lost websites and work. Our collection has grown to the point of having sub-collections for the type of data we acquire. If you are seeking to browse the contents of these collections, the Wayback Machine is the best first stop. Otherwise, you are free to dig into the stacks to see what you may find. The Archive Team Panic Downloads are full pulldowns \n\nmaterials. Our projects have ranged in size from a single volunteer downloading the data to a small-but-critical site, to over 100 volunteers stepping forward to acquire terabytes of user-created data to save for future generations. The main site for Archive Team is at archiveteam.org and contains up to the date information on various projects, manifestos, plans and walkthroughs. This collection contains the output of many Archive Team projects, both ongoing and completed. Thanks to the generous providing of disk space by the Internet Archive, multi-terabyte datasets can be made available, as well as in use by""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas Disha Ravi arrested?\n\ndisha ravi, a 21-year-old climate activist, was arrested by delhi police for sharing a toolkit @GretaThunberg posted in support of the #farmersprotest.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe coronavirus has a life cycle of 12 hours.\n\n\nfor introduction and spread of HCoV-19.10 However, in contrast to SARS-CoV-1, most secondary transmission has been reported outside healthcare settings23 and widespread transmission in the community is being seen in several settings, such as households, A notable feature of SARS-CoV-1 was super-spreading events, in which a single infected individual was responsible for a large number of secondary cases, well above the average number denoted by the reproduction number Reff.7-11,20A tendency toward such super-spreading events has two important consequences for the epidemiology of emerging infections: it makes any given introduction of infection This article is a US\nof Intramural Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Hamilton, MT, USA 2. Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA 3. Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of California, Los Angeles, Los 4. Division of Viral Diseases, National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA. 5. Fogarty International Center, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA * These authors contributed equally to this article This article is a US Government work. It is not subject to copyright under \n\n of (1.65, 7.24 hours) for HCoV-19 and (1.81, 5.45 hours) for SARS-CoV-1 (Table 1). Half-lives on copper were also similar between the two viruses. On cardboard, HCoV-19 showed a considerably longer half- life than SARS-CoV-1. Both viruses showed markedly longer viability on stainless steel and polypropylene: the median half-life estimate for HCoV-19 was roughly 13 hours on steel and 16 hours on polypropylene. In general, there was no statistically discernable difference in half-life between the two This article is a US Government work. It is not subject to copyright under 17 USC 105 and is also \n\n(>5 microns) or aerosols (<5 microns) appears to be likely. Virus stability in air and on surfaces may directly affect virus transmission, as virus particles need to remain viable long enough after being expelled from the host to be taken up by a novel host. Airborne transmission or fomite transmission were thought to play important roles in the epidemiology of the two zoonotic coronaviruses that emerged this century, SARS-CoV-1 and MERS-CoV.6 Airborne transmission may have been responsible for the largest superspreading event during the SARS epidemic of 2002-2003,7 and numerous nosocomial superspreading events of SARS-CoV-1 were""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow long is the life cycle of covid-19?\n\nnew coronavirus (COVID-19) can live in the air for several hours and on some surfaces for as long as 2-3 days""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCOVID experts at Mumbai\u2019s Nanavati Hospital have said the following four treatments are given to coronavirus positive patients \u2014 warm water with lemon, ginger and jaggery mixed with ghee, hot milk with turmeric and steam once a day.\n\n\nthe cells lining the respiratory tract called the \u2018epithelial cells\u2019 (see figure). The SARS-COV2 attaches to these cells via a protein called \u2018Spike protein\u2019 that attaches to a receptor molecule called ACE2 located on the epithelial cell surface. Once the virus enters these cells, it multiplies by invading further down the respiratory tract, lungs, digestive tract lining, blood, and from there on to the other vital organs of the body. Thus, throughout this process, the virus is multiplying inside a number of cells in many important organs of the body and the blood. Therefore, by drinking\nWhen a drug is administered to a group of patients and some of them recover, it cannot be known whether they improved due to placebo effect or due to their innate immunity or as a natural course of the disease. To minimise the impact of all such factors, studies are controlled, i.e, there is a control group of patients with similar characteristics and who have the same disease but who do not get the drug being tested. Hence, the results of uncontrolled studies with small sample size are considered unreliable. Thus, there is no evidence that \n\n is still in the oral cavity.\u201d \u201cGargling with a pinch of turmeric and equal amounts of rock salt with hot water before bedtime will destroy the virus if it is in the upper respiratory tract or the throat.\u201d \u201cSteaming from the water with turmeric and rock salt will clear the virus from the nasal activity (inside the nose).\u201d 2. Claims regarding immunity and coronavirus infection \u201cConsumption of dry grapes with milk or water will boost one\u2019s immunity.\u201d \u201cConsumption of cashew and almonds during summer can cause indigestion.\u201d \u201cConsume large amounts of paitha (winter melon or wax""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes water infused with lemon, ginger and turmeric help in destroying Coronavirus\n\nAlso, the virus is present in the epithelial lining of the stomach, which has a high acidic content. Exposing the virus to the acid in the stomach would have no effect on the virus or against the infection. Therefore, drinking, gargling or steaming hot water, even if the water is mixed with herbs such as turmeric or salt, will not destroy the virus.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nManoj Tiwari a member of the Indian Legislative assembly said, \u201cPetrol would cost Rs. 200 today had the Modi government not been in power\""\n\n\nAyush Vaishnav (@AyushVa21516182) February 17, 2021 Soon India will be the world record holder of highest petrol price.\ud83d\udcaa\ud83c\uddee\ud83c\uddf3#petrol100 pic.twitter.com/voaaF7UIXp As the petrol and diesel prices are touching new highs every day. This is what a common man can do from his end \ud83d\ude23. #PetrolDieselPriceHike #petrol100 pic.twitter.com/XqB7GoDzeK \u2014 Niranjan Pagadala (@niranjan_nirii) February 17, 2021 Diesel celebrating after Petrol scores a century #PetrolDieselPriceHike #petrol100 #PetrolPrice pic.twitter.com/Iz00pSGZ5T Prices of petrol and diesel vary from state to state as taxes are levied on them by both the Central as well as the state governments. The auto fuel prices are revised""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the current cost of India's petrol in February 2021?\n\nRs 100 per liter is currently the highest price in some parts of India.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBoth the HIV virus and the coronavirus spread by direct contact and people should avoid touching the infected.\n\n\nCoronavirus disease (COVID-19): For health professionals. https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/diseases/2019-novel-coronavirus-infection/health-professionals.html Guidance on infection prevention and control for COVID-19 https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/wuhan-novel-coronavirus-infection-prevention-and-control Interim Infection Prevention and Control Recommendations for Patients with Suspected or Confirmed Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Healthcare Settings. https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/infection-control/control-recommendations.html Infection prevention and control for COVID-19 in healthcare settings https://www.ecdc.europa.eu/en/publications-data/infection-prevention-and-control-covid-19-healthcare-settings Rational use of PPE for COVID-19. https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/331498/WHO-2019-nCoV-IPCPPE_use-2020.2-eng.pdf Risk factors of Healthcare Workers with Corona Virus Disease 2019: A Retrospective Cohort Study in a Designated Hospital of Wuhan in China. https://academic.oup.com/cid/advance-article/doi/10.1093/cid/ciaa287/5808788 Infection Prevention and Control (IPC) for Novel Coronavirus (COVID-19) Course. https://openwho.org/courses/COVID-19-IPC-EN WHO continues to monitor the situation closely for any \n\n A new version was made available on 9 July based on updated scientific evidence. This version updates the 27 March publication by providing definitions of droplets by particle size and adding three relevant publications. Respiratory infections can be transmitted through droplets of different sizes: when the droplet particles are >5-10 \u03bcm in diameter they are referred to as respiratory droplets, and when then are <5\u03bcm in diameter, they are referred to as droplet nuclei.1 According to current evidence, COVID-19 virus is primarily transmitted between people through respiratory droplets and contact routes.2-7 In an analysis of 75,465""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAt the time of the claim what was official advice on how coronavirus spread between humans?\n\nIn March 2020 WHO explained the following. According to current evidence, COVID-19 virus is primarily transmitted between people through respiratory droplets and contact routes. Droplet transmission occurs when a person is in in close contact (within 1 m) with someone who has respiratory symptoms (e.g., coughing or sneezing) and is therefore at risk of having his/her mucosae (mouth and nose) or conjunctiva (eyes) exposed to potentially infective respiratory droplets.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHot lemon can cure all cancers. The acids and carboxylic acids contained in lemon juice can regulate high blood pressure, protect narrow arteries, regulate blood circulation and reduce blood clotting.\n\n\nPeople have been using natural remedies for thousands of years. Lemons have traditionally been used as an antiseptic and digestive aide, as well as a treatment for respiratory problems. With the rise in the popularity of natural medicine, many people are turning to lemons to help treat asthma. It is said that lemon juice can help lessen asthma symptoms and reduce the amount of asthma attacks. But does it really work? Here\u2019s what you need to know about lemon juice and asthma. Lemons have certain properties that can make them effective at fighting asthma. - Lemon \n\n which means it can help kill bacteria in the body and prevent mucus buildup - The citric acid in lemon juice improves lung function by cleansing and strengthening the lung tissue Since lemons can help reduce the effect of asthma triggers on the lungs and also help reduce inflammation and mucus, they could be considered an effective natural remedy for the disease. Is There Research to Prove Lemon Juice is Effective in Fighting Asthma? This is the catch with lemon juice \u2013 it hasn\u2019t been scientifically proven to be effective at fighting asthma. Doctors and scientists""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat can hot lemon cure\n\nLemon can cure asthma and help patients with norovirus but nothing to prove that it cures cancer""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCasein, the main protein in milk, causes cancer.\n\n\nJavaScript is required... Please enable Javascript in order to use PubChem website.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is casein?\n\nA mixture of related phosphoproteins occurring in milk and cheese. The group is characterized as one of the most nutritive milk proteins, containing all of the common amino acids and rich in the essential ones.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCasein, the main protein in milk, causes cancer.\n\n\nIn general, the American Cancer Society does not determine if something causes cancer (that is, if it is a carcinogen). Instead, we rely on the determinations of other respected agencies, such as the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC, part of the World Health Organization) and the US National Toxicology Program (NTP). The lists below are from IARC and NTP. More information on each of these known and probable human carcinogens can be found on their websites. To learn more about these agencies and how they study and classify cancer causes, see Determining if Something \n\nGive today and your gift will be matched, up to $50,000, to support research and programs that help save lives. Our 24/7 cancer helpline provides information and answers for people dealing with cancer. We can connect you with trained cancer information specialists who will answer questions about a cancer diagnosis and provide guidance and a compassionate ear. Select the Live Chat button at the bottom of the page Our highly trained specialists are available 24/7 via phone and on weekdays can assist through video calls and online chat. We connect patients, caregivers, and family members with""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs casein a known carcinogen?\n\nIt is not listed as a caronigen by IARC or NTP""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAs of February 2016, there has been no load shedding (due to power outages) in South Africa, since August of the previous year.\n\n\nand consequences of outages, or the ways in which policy makers can address them. The conference aims to provide a forum for international academics and policy makers to highlight and discuss the latest research relating to grid reliability. While electricity access remains a fundamental issue for developing countries, and many investment programmes aim to deliver new connections, for many people \u2013 such as those living in South Africa \u2013 the primary issue is poor electricity reliability. More attention needs to be paid to reliability of supply and the operations of the utilities tasked with the day-to-day \n\n affect either all or part of a grid \u2013 and there has been some debate about whether electricity is rationed on an equitable basis, with evidence to suggest that load shedding is unevenly allocated. One study, for instance, found that in Karnataka, India, rural and non-urban feeders experience more load shedding than urban feeders serving cities like Bangalore, the state capital. And even within the same city, different groups may be rationed different amounts of power for political, ethical or commercial reasons. For example, utilities may provide higher service levels to feeders serving embassies, hospitals and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas there been any load shedding (due to power outages) in South Africa, since August 2015?\n\nSouth Africa\u2019s state-owned utility Eskom (which supplies more than 90% of the country\u2019s electricity) has implemented rotational load shedding for years, but during December 2019 and the beginning of January 2020, it became a daily occurrence.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTo curb water wastage, the Department of Water and Sanitation has begun its programme of training 15,000 young people as artisans\n\n\ntrained during 2015/2016 - Phase 2 \u2013 5000 learners will be trained during 2016/2017 - Phase 3 \u2013 7000 learners will be trained during 2017/2018 Details of the War on Leaks Project launch are as follows: NB: All media wishing to cover the event are requested to complete the attached accreditation template (fill in all columns) and forward it by 15h00 on Monday 24 August 2015 to the following people: Zenzile Mandilakhe: EC Department of Water and Sanitation at 082 883 5293, 043 604 5528 or zenzilem@dws.gov.za. Vuyokazi Dube: GCIS at 073 291 4038 or at""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many people was South Africa's Department of Water and Sanitation training in February 2016?\n\nThe War on Leaks project aimed to train 3000 people in 2015/6.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTo curb water wastage, the Department of Water and Sanitation has begun its programme of training 15,000 young people as artisans\n\n\nDuring the 2015 State of the Nation Address, President Jacob Zuma announced that the government through the Department of Water and Sanitation will train 15 000 artisans, water agents and plumbers to fix leaking taps and pipes in their respective communities as part of promoting water conservation. The President was responding to a report that government loses about 36% of water which amounts to R7 billion annually. Minister Nomvula Mokonyane appointed Rand Water to implement the War on Leaks project. It is expected to run over a five-year period whereby 15 000 unemployed youth will be""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many people did the War on Leaks project aim to train in total?\n\n\""War on Leaks project... is expected to run over a five-year period whereby 15 000 unemployed youth will be trained within three disciplines, namely water agents, artisans and plumbers.\""""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJacob Zuma stated that South Africa had experienced no load shedding carried out by power utilities since August 2015.\n\n\nThe Media room publishes media statements by Eskom, notifications, news as well as video clips, photos presentations and Social media posts. The Media room publishes media statements by Eskom, notifications, news as well as video clips, photos presentations and Social media posts.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs it true that South Africa had not experienced load shedding carried out by power utilities since August 2015?\n\nAccording to a media statement by power utility Eskom, there was load shedding on 14 September 2015. South Africa is again experiencing these rotational power outages as Eskom\u2019s shortage of capacity continues. The utility says there\u2019s a possibility load shedding will remain for the next 18 months.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLate musician Prince designed the first Nike Air Jordans.\n\n\n/ Max Orange \u2013 White Air Jordan 1 (I) Tribe Called Quest Midnight Marauders Retro High Strap Air Jordan 1 (I) Hare \u2013 Easter Bunny Retro Light Silver / White \u2013 True Red 1985 was a great year, not only because Michael Jordan was rookie of the year and played in the All-Star game, but because the Air Jordan 1\u2018s were released. The Air Jordan I was the first shoe to be worn in the NBA with multiple colors. Peter Moore was the man behind the Air Jordan 1 (and also helped design the Air Jordan""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho designed the first Nike Air Jordans ?\n\nPeter Moore was the man behind the Air Jordan 1 (and also helped design the Air Jordan II). When Michael Jordan first looked at the AJ I, his response was \u201cI\u2019m not wearing that shoe. I\u2019ll look like a clown\u201d. With time, the shoe slowly grew on him. The original Air Jordan 1 retailed at $65.00.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLate musician Prince designed the first Nike Air Jordans.\n\n\nTests have shown that Prince died of an opioid overdose, the Midwest medical examiner\u2019s office confirmed on Thursday. In the weeks since the 57-year-old singer was found dead at his suburban Minneapolis compound, on 21 April, investigators have been looking into whether he had a prescription drug problem. This surprised friends and family members, who said Prince avoided alcohol and drugs and maintained a healthy lifestyle. On Thursday, however, medical examiner A Quinn Strobl released the office\u2019s assessment of Prince\u2019s cause of death: \u201cself-administered fentanyl\u201d, a powerful opioid. The office said it could not offer further""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat year did Late musician Prince died ?\n\nIn the weeks since the 57-year-old singer was found dead at his suburban Minneapolis compound, on 21 April, investigators have been looking into whether he had a prescription drug problem.\n\nThis surprised friends and family members, who said Prince avoided alcohol and drugs and maintained a healthy lifestyle.\n\nOn Thursday, however, medical examiner A Quinn Strobl released the office\u2019s assessment of Prince\u2019s cause of death: \u201cself-administered fentanyl\u201d, a powerful opioid. The office said it could not offer further comment.\n\nIn a press release, the Carver County sheriff\u2019s office said it \u201ccontinues its investigation\u201d.\n\nEarlier on Thursday Minneapolis Star Tribune reported that Prince died of a painkiller overdose.\n\nThe official autopsy and toxicology reports have yet to be released.\n\nPrince was last seen alive around 8pm on 20 April, when he was dropped off by an acquaintance at Paisley Park, his sprawling compound in Chanhassen, Minnesota, his longtime hometown. Two staff members appeared at the residence early on the following day, and discovered his body in an elevator on the first floor.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMusician Prince recruited Michael Jordan to the company Nike in 1983.\n\n\nMichael Jordan's agent tries to set record straight on original Nike deal -- Nike first signed Michael Jordan to an endorsement deal more than 30 years ago, but the debate over who deserves credit for the signing has taken on a life of its own. Now, Jordan's agent during his playing days is weighing in. \""Michael Jordan is the one who most deserves credit for signing with Nike,\"" said David Falk, who represented Jordan in contract and marketing negotiations. Falk bristled at the most recent comments from Sonny Vaccaro, the former Nike marketer who told the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho recruited Michael Jordan to Nike\n\nMichael Jordan said it was [Nike employee] George Raveling""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWhatsApp's CEO has appealed to all users to remove their profile picture within the next 20-25 days, and users should forward the message to all, especially women as Isis is planning on stealing profile pictures for misuse in their terrorist activities.\n\n\nwho set up systems for libertarians to use and the terrorists quickly identify these. \""Systems such as SureSpot offers consumers an easy way to use encryption.\"" Cybercrime consultant Prof Alan Woodward says the availability of encrypted systems makes the security agencies crackdown \""absolutely pointless\"". \""They are all now using the OTR [Off the Record] protocol, which offers end-to-end encryption,\"" he says. \""Even if you managed to stop companies providing OTR, there are plenty of free-add-ons available. \""On jihadi bulletin boards, there are links to online encryption tools that people can download. \""Any jihadi worth his salt \n\nare plenty of free-add-ons available. \""On jihadi bulletin boards, there are links to online encryption tools that people can download. \""Any jihadi worth his salt to going to know to find a safe way to communicate. So why are the law enforcement agencies so focused on how Apple and Google use encryption? \""The big tech firms are low-hanging fruit and it is a case of having to start somewhere,\"" says Prof Woodward. \""If you want to boil the ocean, you have to do it one cup at a time.\"" There has been a degree of misinformation""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDo ISIS use WhatsApp?\n\nMost don't tend to use iMessage or WhatsApp.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWhatsApp's CEO has appealed to all users to remove their profile picture within the next 20-25 days, and users should forward the message to all, especially women as Isis is planning on stealing profile pictures for misuse in their terrorist activities.\n\n\npartnership with WhatsApp, the most popular messaging app in the world, to incorporate the TextSecure protocol into their clients and provide end-to-end encryption for their users by default,\u201d blogged Open Whisper Systems. \u201cThe most recent WhatsApp Android client release includes support for the TextSecure encryption protocol, and billions of encrypted messages are being exchanged daily,\u201d it said, adding that TextSecure protocol support will be gradually added to other WhatsApp client platforms, \u201cThe WhatsApp Android client does not yet support encrypted messaging for group chat or media messages, but we\u2019ll be rolling out support for those next,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan WhatsApp be easily hacked into?\n\nWhatsApp comes equipped with end-to-end encryption, which should prevent any outside spying on the communications.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThese stones were tied by prophet Mohammed 1400 years ago,\n\n\ntrompe l'oeil sculpture by Sha'ban Abbas, 2008, at Terminal 3, Cairo Airport, Egypt Releases:Model - no | Property - noDo I need a release? Dimensions:4050 x 6075 px | 34.3 x 51.4 cm | 13.5 x 20.3 inches | 300dpi""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there a sculpture of two rocks tied with a piece of rope?\n\nYes. A sculpture of two rocks suspended from rope was created by Sha'ban Abbas in 2008. It is on display at Cairo Airport in Egypt.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThese stones were tied by prophet Mohammed 1400 years ago,\n\n\ntrompe l'oeil sculpture by Sha'ban Abbas, 2008, at Terminal 3, Cairo Airport, Egypt Releases:Model - no | Property - noDo I need a release? Dimensions:4050 x 6075 px | 34.3 x 51.4 cm | 13.5 x 20.3 inches | 300dpi""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes the image of a rock with rope, shown on Facebook claiming to be created 1400 years ago, match the image of a sculpture by Sha'ban Abbas?\n\nyes. The image on facebook really shows the sculpture created in 2008.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTwo stones in Egypt, one carrying the other have been tied 1400 years ago by SAW.\n\n\nWhile in Cairo Airport 3 I spotted a cool two rocks tied in a rope sculpture! A piece of art I must say, its like a rock on top is supported with a rope that tie it to the one in the bottom! That is the weirdest yet coolest looking thing I have ever seen i think there is a clue here .. that at the middle of them both are connected with an iron stick and surrounded by the rope as a sort of ambiguity""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs a Rock statue located in Egypt?\n\nA Rock Sculpture is located at Cairo Airport, Egypt.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTwo stones in Egypt, one carrying the other have been tied 1400 years ago by SAW.\n\n\nThings Everyone Does at Cairo International Airport Observe the holy rituals of Cairo International Airport. Defectors will face the consequences. There is no escape. If you think cigarettes are becoming expensive in Cairo, the average pack of 20 cancer sticks in Europe will take you back the equivalent of nearly 100 LE. Not to mention most other countries don't have the same filters. They work too well abroad and we're used to something a bit rougher. As such, you will frantically stock up on cartoushes of Merit Asfar for you and for the 10 other friends""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho created the rock sculpture at Cairo airport, Egypt?\n\nArtist Sha\u2019ban Abbas.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCongress has raised the minimum wage only once in the last 18 years but raised their own salaries nine times.\n\n\nPlease update your browser to visit this Perma Link. Perma.cc has been tested with the latest version of: Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Apple Safari and Microsoft Edge.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas the US minimum wage been increased since 1997?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCongress has raised the minimum wage only once in the last 18 years but raised their own salaries nine times.\n\n\nPlease update your browser to visit this Perma Link. Perma.cc has been tested with the latest version of: Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Apple Safari and Microsoft Edge.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHave members of the US Congress had salary increases since 1997?\n\nSpecific\nlegislation was last used to provide increases in 1990 and 1991. It was the only method used by\nCongress for many years""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCongress has raised the minimum wage only once in the last 18 years but raised their own salaries nine times.\n\n\nPlease update your browser to visit this Perma Link. Perma.cc has been tested with the latest version of: Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Apple Safari and Microsoft Edge.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHave members of the US Congress had salary increases since 1997?\n\nThe second method, under which annual adjustments took effect automatically unless\ndisapproved by Congress, was established in 1975. From 1975 to 1989, these annual adjustments\nwere based on the rate of annual comparability increases given to the General Schedule (GS)\nfederal employees. This method was changed by the 1989 Ethics Act to require that the annual\nadjustment be determined by a formula based on certain elements of the Employment Cost Index\n(ECI). Under this revised process, annual adjustments were accepted 13 times (scheduled for\nJanuary 1991, 1992, 1993, 1998, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2008, and 2009) and\ndenied 18 times (scheduled for January 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1999, 2007, 2010, 2011, 2012,\n2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, and 2021).""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCongress has raised the minimum wage only once in the last 18 years but raised their own salaries nine times.\n\n\nPlease update your browser to visit this Perma Link. Perma.cc has been tested with the latest version of: Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Apple Safari and Microsoft Edge.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHave members of the US Congress had salary increases since 1997?\n\nA third method for adjusting Member pay is congressional action pursuant to recommendations\nfrom the President, based on the recommendations of the Citizens\u2019 Commission on Public Service\nand Compensation established in the 1989 Ethics Reform Act. Although the Citizens\u2019\nCommission was to have convened in 1993, it did not and has not met since then.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump's father was a member of the Ku Klux Klan (KKK).\n\n\ncontinuing \""racially discriminatory conduct by Trump agents has occurred with such frequency that it has created a substantial impediment to the full enjoyment of equal opportunity.\"" Donald Trump has made nativism a pillar of his campaign, describing Mexican immigrants as rapists and two Boston men who beat a homeless immigrant as \""passionate\"" fans. The events described in the Times' article took place 22 years before Donald Trump was even born, and he's not responsible for any youthful sins his father may have committed. But given the racially-charged tone of the younger Trump's campaign, it raises questions""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas Donald Trump's father ever connected with the KKL?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump's father was a member of the Ku Klux Klan (KKK).\n\n\nAccording to a New York Times article published in June 1927, a man with the name and address of Donald Trump's father was arraigned after Klan members attacked cops in Queens, N.Y. In an article subtitled \""Klan assails policeman\"", Fred Trump is named among those taken in during a late May \""battle\"" in which \""1,000 Klansmen and 100 policemen staged a free-for-all.\"" At least two officers were hurt during the event, after which the Klan's activities were denounced by the city's Police Commissioner, Joseph A. Warren. \""The Klan not only wore gowns, but had hoods over \n\n on Patrolman William O'Neill and Sgt. William Lockyear), Fred Lyons, Thomas Caroll, Thomas Erwin, and Harry J Free. They were arraigned in Jamaica, N.Y. All seven were represented by the same lawyers, according to the article. The final entry on the list reads: \""Fred Trump of 175-24 Devonshire Road, Jamaica, was discharged.\"" In 1927, Donald Trump's father would have been 21 years old, and not yet a well-known figure. Multiple sources report his residence at the time\u2014and throughout his life\u2014at the same address. This is not proof that Trump senior, who would later go on to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there proof that Donald's Trump father was part of the KKK?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBelakwa, a town in New York was abandoned after routine hydrofracking left its soil toxic and its aquifer irreparable.\n\n\nimage, and claims that Belakwa, New York, had been abandoned due to hydrofracking) date to at least 2013, when photographs of the sign were circulated on social media with additional context: ON THIS SITE STOOD the town of BELAKWA, NY. It was abandoned in 2012 after a \u201croutine\u201d hydrofracking operation left its soil toxic and its aquifer irreprable. Great new street art project being done in upstate NY. This siting is in Bearsville, NY outside of Woodstock, NY. As correctly observed, the sign was part of a larger series of works by artist Norm Magnusson. In \n\nWas Belakwa, New York, Abandoned Due to Hydrofracking? There is no town of Belakwa, New York, and a sign lamenting its abandonment due to fracking was part of an art installation. In October 2015, a Facebook user shared an image of a sign marking the former town of Belakwa, New York, which was supposed;y abandoned in 2012 after \u201ca \u2018routine\u2019 hydrofracking operation left its soil toxic and its aquifer irreparable\u201d: The image, and claims that Belakwa, New York, had been abandoned due to hydrofracking) date to at least 2013, when photographs of the sign were circulated""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere is Belakwa town located?\n\nThere is no town of Belakwa, New York, and a sign lamenting its abandonment due to fracking was part of an art installation.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump said 'I Will Revoke The U.S. Citizenship Of All Puerto Ricans,'\n\n\nNEW YORK, New York (The Adobo Chronicles\u00ae ) \u2013 Earlier this week, the Rev. Al Sharpton declared that \u201cpeople that were from Puerto Rico all would have to go back if their parents were undocumented.\u201d In other words, Sharpton believes that Puerto Ricans are not U.S. citizens. Soon enough, Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump, while speaking to a group of investment bankers and hedge fund owners in New York City, allegedly declared that if elected, he will revoke the U.S. citizenship of all Puerto Ricans because they are \u201cnot part of the American race.\u201d While Trump""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes Donald Trump think that Puerto Ricans are not U.S. citizens and as such will be able to revoke their citizenship\n\nRepublican presidential candidate Donald Trump, while speaking to a group of investment bankers and hedge fund owners in New York City, allegedly declared that if elected, he will revoke the U.S. citizenship of all Puerto Ricans because they are \u201cnot part of the American race.\u201d""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDonald Trump said 'I Will Revoke The U.S. Citizenship Of All Puerto Ricans,'\n\n\nNEW YORK, New York (The Adobo Chronicles\u00ae ) \u2013 Earlier this week, the Rev. Al Sharpton declared that \u201cpeople that were from Puerto Rico all would have to go back if their parents were undocumented.\u201d In other words, Sharpton believes that Puerto Ricans are not U.S. citizens. Soon enough, Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump, while speaking to a group of investment bankers and hedge fund owners in New York City, allegedly declared that if elected, he will revoke the U.S. citizenship of all Puerto Ricans because they are \u201cnot part of the American race.\u201d While Trump""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Donald Trump, while a presidential candidate, say \""I will revoke the U.S. citizenship of all Puerto Ricans\""?\n\nNo the story was published on a satire news website.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe APC promised to make a naira equal in value to a dollar during the 2015 election campaign.\n\n\nalmost The Nigerian people need relief; relief from mismanagement, relief from the grinding poverty many of us face; relief from a failing Nigeria. An APC The most effective way of tackling poverty is through job creation and radical reduction in unemployment. We will embark on macro and micro economic policies that focus like a laser beam on job creation. Job creation will be the APC government\u2019s first priority. In the short term, we will get Nigeria back to work by launching a robust investment programme in infrastructure. We will also create millions of permanent jobs by\n\uf0b7 Rehabilitate arid areas through afforestation, prevention of soil erosion \uf0b7 Tackle industrial pollution, especially in Nigeria\u2019s lakes through sticker \uf0b7 Work to establish a regional frame work carbon the ECOWAS \uf0b7 Scale-up the investment in clean energy sources such as geothermal, \uf0b7 Enforce statutory mechanisms for the disposal of human and industrial \uf0b7 Enforce statutory mechanisms to eliminate harmful emissions from \uf0b7 Clean up territories that have experienced and are currently \uf0b7 Work with the states and local authorities to establish regional arms- length Water & Sanitation Agencies (WSAs), which will develop 10-year plans for \n\n Please join us in anew party for a new Nigeria. \uf0b7 Tackling Poverty; A safety Net for every citizen \uf0b7 Foreign affairs & trade; a strong Nigeria in a growing Africa The challenge facing us as Nigerians is whether we have the will and courage to unite to radically reform, modernize and move our nation forward-not looking backward to the failed policies and practices of the past. It is no longer a question of choice but of will and courage! This Manifesto outlines our side of the social contract with the people; what APC will do""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs making the Naira equal to the Dollar in the Manifesto of APC\n\nNo there is nothing like that in the manifesto""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSharia principles are to become enshrined in the UK legal system for the first time\n\n\nPlease update your browser to visit this Perma Link. Perma.cc has been tested with the latest version of: Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Apple Safari and Microsoft Edge.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes Sharia Law have any jurisdiction in England?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSharia principles are to become enshrined in the UK legal system for the first time\n\n\nPlease update your browser to visit this Perma Link. Perma.cc has been tested with the latest version of: Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Apple Safari and Microsoft Edge.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes Sharia Law have any jurisdiction in England?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGarlic has proven 100 times more effective than antibiotics.\n\n\nGarlic Compound 100 Times More Powerful than Antibiotics at Combating Food Poisoning Bacteria! WSU researchers recently reported that diallyl sulfide, a compound found in garlic, is 100 times more effective than the antibiotics erythromycin and ciprofloxacin in killing the toxic bacteria Campylobacter jejuni (Lu et al. 2012). Campylobacter jejuni is the most common cause of food poisoning in the United States. Food poisoning strikes over 2.4 million Americans each year and symptoms include stomach pains, cramping, diarrhea and fever. Picture: Boldly striped Washington Bogatyr garlic bulbs are as healthy as they are tasty. Campylobacter jejuni is""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the report on garlic being proven to be 100 times more effective than antibiotics?\n\nWSU researchers recently reported that diallyl sulfide, a compound found in garlic, is 100 times more effective than the antibiotics erythromycin and ciprofloxacin in killing the toxic bacteria Campylobacter jejuni.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGarlic has proven 100 times more effective than antibiotics.\n\n\nlikes to silently reach a certain critical population mass in the body before it mobilizes and starts its attack. To ensure that enough bacteria are present each bacteria 'tweets' to its friends using a process called quorum sensing (QS). This communication system synchronizes the expression of specific genes involved in pathogenicity. The garlic compound ajoene works like a cell phone jammer to block QS messages. It effectively isolates bacteria and prevents them from changing into their more virulent form. Previous work by Lu and WSU researchers reported that diallyl sulfide and other organosulfurcompounds can kill other""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow does the garlic compound diallyl sulfide kill bacteria?\n\nThe garlic compound diallyl sulfide is able to dissolve the biofilm and kill the cowering bacteria underneath 'Campylobacter jejuni' which is hard to kill because it produces a slimy protective biofilm that helps it repels antibiotics and stick to surfaces. \n\nCampylobacter jejuni is the most common cause of food poisoning in the United States. Food poisoning strikes over 2.4 million Americans each year and symptoms include stomach pains, cramping, diarrhea and fever.\n\nDiallyl sulfide combines with a sulfur containing enzyme in the bacteria. This changes the enzyme\u2019s function and shuts down cell metabolism; killing bacteria better and faster than antibiotics!""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA child in Barbados has contracted AIDS by eating a pineapple that a vendor had bled upon.\n\n\nvulva, penis, rectum, or abraded or irritated tissues in the lining of the mouth through sexual activity. Blood contamination. HIV may also be spread through contact with infected blood. However, due to the screening of donated blood for evidence of HIV infection, the risk of acquiring HIV from blood transfusions is extremely low. Needles. HIV is frequently spread by sharing needles, syringes, or drug use equipment with someone who is infected with the virus. Transmission from patient to health care worker, or vice-versa, through accidental sticks with contaminated needles or other medical instruments, is rare. No \n\n may not surface for 10 years or more, after HIV infection first enters the body in teens and adults. This \""asymptomatic\"" period of the infection is highly variable from person to person. But, during the asymptomatic period, HIV is actively infecting and killing cells of the immune system. Its most obvious effect is a decline in the blood levels of CD4+ cells (also called T4 cells)--the immune system's key infection fighters. The virus initially disables or destroys these cells without causing symptoms. An HIV-infected child is usually diagnosed with AIDS when the immune system becomes severely \n\nat 4 to 6 months of age. A diagnosis of HIV infection can be made with two positive virologic tests obtained from different blood samples. For children over 18 months, adolescents, or adults, diagnosis is made by testing the blood for the presence of HIV antibody. MMR, or measles, mumps, and rubella vaccine, is safe to give to children with HIV, unless they have a severely weakened immune system. DTaP/Td vaccine (diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis) is safe to give to infants and children with HIV. Hib (Haemophilus influenzae type b) and Hep B (hepatitis B) vaccines""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow is Aids Transmitted?\n\nThe following are the means by which the HIV virus is spread:\n\nVertical transmission. HIV can be spread to babies born to, or breastfed by, mothers infected with the virus.\n\nSexual contact. In adults and adolescents, HIV is spread most commonly by sexual contact with an infected partner. The virus enters the body through the lining of the vagina, vulva, penis, rectum, or abraded or irritated tissues in the lining of the mouth through sexual activity.\n\nBlood contamination. HIV may also be spread through contact with infected blood. However, due to the screening of donated blood for evidence of HIV infection, the risk of acquiring HIV from blood transfusions is extremely low.\n\nNeedles. HIV is frequently spread by sharing needles, syringes, or drug use equipment with someone who is infected with the virus. Transmission from patient to health care worker, or vice-versa, through accidental sticks with contaminated needles or other medical instruments, is rare.\n\nNo known cases of HIV/AIDS have been spread by the following:\n\nSaliva\n\nSweat\n\nTears\n\nCasual contact, such as sharing food utensils, towels, and bedding\n\nSwimming pools\n\nTelephones\n\nToilet seats\n\nBiting insects (such as mosquitoes)""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n56 girls died because of using whisper, Stayfree and other sanitary protection.\n\n\nThis warning about the dangers of women wearing various brands of absorbent sanitary pads for more than five hours per day was circulated widely on the Internet in September 2013: 56 girls died because of using whisper, stayfree, etc. One Single pad for the whole day because of the chemical used in Ultra Napkins. Which converts liquid into gel. It causes cancer in bladder & uterus. So please try to use cotton made pads and if you are using ultra pads, Please change that with in 5 hours, per day, at least. If the time is""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan wearing sanitary pads for too long lead to cancer\n\nIt is true that synthetic materials of the types used in some high-absorbency feminine sanitary products can trap heat and dampness, which may promote the growth of yeast and bacteria and (in rare cases) create the potential for toxic shock syndrome, but that issue is associated with the use of tampons rather than sanitary pads""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n56 girls died because of using whisper, Stayfree and other sanitary protection.\n\n\nwhether using a sanitary pad can lead to cancer or not. Google it and you will be bombarded with two trains of thoughts \u2013 one, which says that sanitary pads are totally safe, and all such studies have no meaning. And on the contrary, there is a second school of thought that agrees with the theory of sanitary pads being cancerous. So to clear the air and find out if the pads are cancerous or not, we got in touch with renowned gynaecologist and obstetrician, Dr Aruna Kalra from CK Birla Hospital, Gurugram. According to Dr""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan wearing sanitary pads for too long lead to cancer\n\nAccording to Dr Aruna Kalra, mostly, sanitary pads are safe to use, however, there are a few ongoing studies that have reported the incidence of genital cancer with the use of sanitary pads that use absorptive agents like dioxin and super-absorbent polymers, because the nature of the dioxin (present in sanitary pads) can get accumulated in the body, and impact our reproductive organs, which can cause cervical cancer or ovarian cancer""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nEating black garlic reduces the chances of developing cancer.\n\n\nHowever, the majority of research on black garlic\u2019s health benefits has been conducted on laboratory animals, so there is still a lack of scientific evidence to support the use of black garlic for health purposes on humans. But if white garlic has been established to have amazing properties why shouldn\u2019t a fermented version of it have it? Probably one of the best things of black garlic is the fact that the fermentation process reduces garlic\u2019s strong flavor and odor. This will probably will make it much more appealing to those that are so \u201csensible\u201d to garlic\u2019s \n\ngarlic are almost the same as white garlic BUT the fermentation process is said to enhance even further the amazing properties of the \u201cregular\u201d one. In a way it can be considered a kind of super-garlic. Or, in mathematical terms, as a to square white garlic. The compound S-allylcysteine, a natural component of fresh garlic and a derivative of the amino acid cysteine, is found in much greater concentrations in black garlic. This compound is thought to help lower cholesterol and decrease the risk of cancer. White garlic is praised throughout the world for its anti-microbial,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat are the claimed health benefits of black garlic?\n\nThe health benefits of black garlic are almost the same as white garlic BUT the fermentation process is said to enhance even further the amazing properties of the \u201cregular\u201d one. In a way it can be considered a kind of super-garlic. Or, in mathematical terms, as a to square white garlic.\nThe compound S-allylcysteine, a natural component of fresh garlic and a derivative of the amino acid cysteine, is found in much greater concentrations in black garlic. This compound is thought to help lower cholesterol and decrease the risk of cancer.\nWhite garlic is praised throughout the world for its anti-microbial, antibiotic and anti-fungal. All properties that are attributed to allicin. Black garlic\u2019s S-allycysteine improves the absorption of allicin, boosting protection against infections.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nEating black garlic reduces the chances of developing cancer.\n\n\nHowever, the majority of research on black garlic\u2019s health benefits has been conducted on laboratory animals, so there is still a lack of scientific evidence to support the use of black garlic for health purposes on humans. But if white garlic has been established to have amazing properties why shouldn\u2019t a fermented version of it have it? Probably one of the best things of black garlic is the fact that the fermentation process reduces garlic\u2019s strong flavor and odor. This will probably will make it much more appealing to those that are so \u201csensible\u201d to garlic\u2019s""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHave these health benefits been verified?\n\nthe majority of research on black garlic\u2019s health benefits has been conducted on laboratory animals, so there is still a lack of scientific evidence to support the use of black garlic for health purposes on humans.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCadbury India is giving away free chocolate basket gift Hampers to celebrate their 70th Anniversary\n\n\nthis review, I chose a large (duh!) 250g bar of unadulterated Dairy Milk. Solid milk chocolate heaven. One quick point to note \u2013 this is NOT the same as the US version of Cadbury Dairy Milk, which is a reformulated version made under license by Hersheys. I believe this has something to do with FDA rules on labeling chocolate that has vegetable fat in place of cocoa butter. So what\u2019s so special about Dairy Milk? Why is it so popular? Well it\u2019s partly down to history and branding, but there is definitely something special about Dairy \n\nAh, Dairy Milk. Where do you start a review on the mother of all chocolates? Cadbury was founded in Birmingham (England!) by John Cadbury in 1824. Originally a grocery shop, Cadbury started producing drinking chocolate, and by 1831, this was his core business. Dairy Milk was introduced in 1905 and is now sold in 23 varieties (the newest being Dairy Milk with Creme Egg) in 30 countries. For the purpose of this review, I chose a large (duh!) 250g bar of unadulterated Dairy Milk. Solid milk chocolate heaven. One quick point to note \u2013 this is""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow old is Cadbury?\n\nCadbury was founded in 1824""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThere is a \u2018global average\u2019 for the number of judges and magistrates to number of people per country.\n\n\nThe Columbia University Libraries (CUL) web resources collection program archives selected websites in thematic areas corresponding to existing CUL collection strengths, websites produced by affiliates of Columbia University, and websites from organizations or individuals whose papers or records are held in CUL's physical archives. An initiative of CUL's Center for Human Rights Documentation and Research, the Human Rights Web Archive is an effort to preserve and ensure access to freely available human rights resources created mainly by non-governmental organizations, national human rights institutions, and individuals. The Wayback Machine - https://web.archive.org/web/20210124093850/https://www.unodc.org/documents/data-and-analysis/Crime-statistics/International_Statistics_on_Crime_and_Justice.pdf""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow are global averages calculated?\n\nTo allow for population differences in countries usually an average is based on per 100,000 people.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn Kenya in 2022, a population of about 48 million people has just one judge per 300,000 people.\n\n\nand Housing Census was the 8th to be conducted in Kenya and the first paperless, where Mobile technology was used during mapping and enumeration, in adherence to the UN recommendations for the 2020 round of censuses on adoption of use of technology. The 2019 Census was conducted under the provisions of the Constitution of Kenya, 2010 (Fourth Schedule Part 1 Item 11), the Statistics (Amendment) Act, 2019 and the Statistics (Census of Population) Order, 2018 \u2013 Legal Notice No. 205. The theme of the census was \u201cCounting Our People for Sustainable Development and Devolution of Services\u201d. \n\nof Population) Order, 2018 \u2013 Legal Notice No. 205. The theme of the census was \u201cCounting Our People for Sustainable Development and Devolution of Services\u201d. This was in response to the demand for statistical information for implementation of Kenya\u2019s development agenda such as the Big Four and Vision 2030 and other global initiatives including the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The preparations for the 2019 census commenced in 2016 with Cartographic Mapping. Other preparatory activities undertaken included development of tools, pilot census, recruitment and training, and publicity and advocacy. The enumeration was successfully conducted from 24th/25th to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many people live in Kenya?\n\nThe population has grown to 47.6 Million in 2019""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn Kenya a population of about 48 million people has just one magistrate per 77,000 people.\n\n\nThe total enumerated population was 47,564,296 Of which 23,548,056 were Males, 24,014,716 were Females and 1,524 were Intersex Females accounted for 50.5% of the total population The population has grown to 47.6 Million in 2019 from 37.7 Million in 2009 The intercensal growth rate has declined to 2.2% in 2019, from 2.9% in 2009 Average Household Size has declined to 3.9 in 2019 from 4.2 in 2009 The 2019 Kenya Population and Housing Census was the 8th to be conducted in Kenya and the first paperless, where Mobile technology was used during mapping and enumeration, in""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the population of Kenya?\n\n2019 Kenya Population and Housing Census Results\nThe total enumerated population was 47,564,296""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn Kenya a population of about 48 million people has just one magistrate per 77,000 people.\n\n\n23 January 0 Comments SOJAR report Posted by Admin [featured_image] Download Download is available until [expire_date] Version Download 30517 File Size 11.70 MB File Count 1 Create Date January 23, 2020 Last Updated January 23, 2020 SOJAR report""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many judges does Kenya have?\n\nAs of June 2019 Kenya had 153 judges.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAn American newborn is the first baby in the world to be born with Coronavirus antibodies\n\n\nLondon reportedly tested positive for SARS-CoV-2 minutes after being born to a mother with COVID-19, Live Science previously reported. However, in that case, it's still unclear if the virus passed to the infant during or immediately after birth. In addition, a preliminary study of nine pregnant women with COVID-19 found no evidence of SARS-CoV-2 passing from mother to child in the womb, Live Science previously reported. - 20 of the worst epidemics and pandemics in history ABCmouse - 1 Month Free! The one-month trial gives you access to all of the educational""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre there any earlier cases of babies being born with COVID antibodies?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAn American newborn is the first baby in the world to be born with Coronavirus antibodies\n\n\non Monday. The baby was born weighing 2.75 kilograms (six pounds) and measuring 46 centimeters long (18.11 inches) and was in good health, according to doctors. Bulgaria on Tuesday reported 570 new COVID-19 cases, bringing its tally to 212,383. Some 82 people died from COVID-19 in the last 24 hours, and the death toll in the country reached 8,565. Bulgaria also reported that a total of 19,683 people have so far been vaccinated for the virus. Anadolu Agency website contains only a portion of the news stories offered to subscribers in the AA News Broadcasting System""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre there any earlier cases of babies being born with COVID antibodies?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMosquitoes kill 2,740 people every day.\n\n\nVectors are living organisms that can transmit infectious pathogens between humans, or from animals to humans. Many of these vectors are bloodsucking insects, which ingest disease-producing microorganisms during a blood meal from an infected host (human or animal) and later transmit it into a new host, after the pathogen has replicated. Often, once a vector becomes infectious, they are capable of transmitting the pathogen for the rest of their life during each subsequent bite/blood meal. Vector-borne diseases are human illnesses caused by parasites, viruses and bacteria that are transmitted by vectors. Every year there are more \n\neach subsequent bite/blood meal. Vector-borne diseases are human illnesses caused by parasites, viruses and bacteria that are transmitted by vectors. Every year there are more than 700,000 deaths from diseases such as malaria, dengue, schistosomiasis, human African trypanosomiasis, leishmaniasis, Chagas disease, yellow fever, Japanese encephalitis and onchocerciasis. The burden of these diseases is highest in tropical and subtropical areas, and they disproportionately affect the poorest populations. Since 2014, major outbreaks of dengue, malaria, chikungunya, yellow fever and Zika have afflicted populations, claimed lives, and overwhelmed health systems in many countries. Other diseases such as Chikungunya, leishmaniasis""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat fatal diseases are caused by mosquitos?\n\nMalaria is a parasitic infection transmitted by Anopheline mosquitoes. It causes an estimated 219 million cases globally, and results in more than 400,000 deaths every year.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMosquitoes kill 2,740 people every day.\n\n\nVectors are living organisms that can transmit infectious pathogens between humans, or from animals to humans. Many of these vectors are bloodsucking insects, which ingest disease-producing microorganisms during a blood meal from an infected host (human or animal) and later transmit it into a new host, after the pathogen has replicated. Often, once a vector becomes infectious, they are capable of transmitting the pathogen for the rest of their life during each subsequent bite/blood meal. Vector-borne diseases are human illnesses caused by parasites, viruses and bacteria that are transmitted by vectors. Every year there are more \n\neach subsequent bite/blood meal. Vector-borne diseases are human illnesses caused by parasites, viruses and bacteria that are transmitted by vectors. Every year there are more than 700,000 deaths from diseases such as malaria, dengue, schistosomiasis, human African trypanosomiasis, leishmaniasis, Chagas disease, yellow fever, Japanese encephalitis and onchocerciasis. The burden of these diseases is highest in tropical and subtropical areas, and they disproportionately affect the poorest populations. Since 2014, major outbreaks of dengue, malaria, chikungunya, yellow fever and Zika have afflicted populations, claimed lives, and overwhelmed health systems in many countries. Other diseases such as Chikungunya, leishmaniasis""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat fatal diseases are caused by mosquitos?\n\nDengue is the most prevalent viral infection transmitted by Aedes mosquitoes. More than 3.9 billion people in over 129 countries are at risk of contracting dengue, with an estimated 96 million symptomatic cases and an estimated 40,000 deaths every year.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMosquitoes kill 2,740 people every day.\n\n\nVectors are living organisms that can transmit infectious pathogens between humans, or from animals to humans. Many of these vectors are bloodsucking insects, which ingest disease-producing microorganisms during a blood meal from an infected host (human or animal) and later transmit it into a new host, after the pathogen has replicated. Often, once a vector becomes infectious, they are capable of transmitting the pathogen for the rest of their life during each subsequent bite/blood meal. Vector-borne diseases are human illnesses caused by parasites, viruses and bacteria that are transmitted by vectors. Every year there are more""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many people die from mosquito borne diseases a day?\n\n400,000 + 40,000 = 440,000\n440,000/365 = 1,205\n\nWHO estimates 1,205 per day.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLabour\u2019s manifesto would have cost half of HS2.\n\n\nHigh-Speed Two (HS2) is Government\u2019s proposed new high-speed rail line in the UK. HS2 is a scheme that is being designed and delivered by HS2 Ltd, on behalf of Government, and funded by Government. HS2 Phase One \u2013 linking London, Birmingham, and the West Midlands \u2013 is already under construction. However, on 4 October 2023, the Prime Minister Rishi Sunak MP announced that he was scrapping the planned Phase 2a and Phase 2b sections of the scheme (Birmingham to Crewe, and Crewe to Manchester). Parts of these sections would have passed through Cheshire East and delivered""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhich country has an HS2 project?\n\nHS2 is Government\u2019s proposed new high-speed rail line in the UK.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLabour\u2019s manifesto would have cost half of HS2.\n\n\ndoes not include local transport infrastructure connections to HS2 terminals, estimated at \u00a343bln by Sir John Armitt, Chair of \u2022 The independent estimate also does not include the cost of rolling stock, estimated at \u00a32.5bln (18 units comprising yet to be designed power cars - two \u2022 The estimated capital power requirement costs of HS2 - approximately one third of the output of Hinckley C \u2013 is currently estimated to cost \u00a35bln. \u2022 The annual running costs are currently estimated as equivalent to the total running costs of the entire Network Rail network. \u2022 According to \n\n\u00a35bln. \u2022 The annual running costs are currently estimated as equivalent to the total running costs of the entire Network Rail network. \u2022 According to the New Economics Foundation, some DfT models for demand for HS2 estimate that the average household income of a business traveller will be \u00a360,091 and a leisure traveller will be \u00a345, 583 in 2010/11 prices, meaning the average commuter using HS2 will be in the top 10% of \u2022 HS2 Ltd. currently estimate it is possible to run 18 trains an hour (currently the West Coast Mainline handles 3 Pendolino trains""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the cost of the UK's HS2 in 2022?\n\nAs of 2019 HS2 is expected to cost \u00a3156.95 billion""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nLabour\u2019s manifesto would have cost half of HS2.\n\n\nConservatives repeat misleading \u00a32,400 cost of Labour figure During his Conservative manifesto launch speech, Boris Johnson said Labour\u2019s plans mean \u201chigher taxes for everybody in this country, \u00a32,400 extra.\u201d The claim also appears in the Conservative manifesto. This figure was first calculated by the Conservatives before the publication of Labour\u2019s manifesto, so we called the calculation \u201clargely meaningless\u201d, as the Conservatives couldn\u2019t know, at the time, exactly what Labour\u2019s policies were. Now that Labour\u2019s manifesto has been published, we know it proposes \u00a383 billion of increased spending by 2023/24. Labour has since announced compensation for the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the UK labour party's latest manifesto costing as of 2022?\n\nThe Labour party manifesto includes plans for an \u00a383 billion increase in day-to-day spending and compensation for the WASPI women at a cost of up to \u00a358 billion""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAlmost 5.5 million British people live permanently abroad.\n\n\nlures younger expats who decide to live and work abroad for a time to learn new skills and to take part in sports and activities they cannot access in the UK - Career opportunities and earning more money is the big factor in emigrating for many Brits abroad The research also concludes many of the expats leaving the UK for abroad are highly skilled workers whose place in the economy is taken by equally skilled expats from other countries. Two thirds of British expats leave the country to find work. - One in four British expats \n\n flood our shores in boats. We have nothing against people of \u201ccolour\u201d who have the same rights as any human and can move where they like. Why is it that British people living abroad have no political representation anywhere after 15yrs when many other countries have no such restriction ? You mean immigrants \ud83e\udd23\ud83e\udd23jeez the british exceptionalism and superiority complex will never die \u201cEx-pat\u201d is more of a colloquiallism. A familiar term mostly used within British society by British people. It\u2019s a familiar term to describe British people who have left the UK to live and \n\nevil rhetoric and stigma attached to the term immigrant in the UK, seriously worsened by the Brextremist mentality. How many of them are white ? They have a problem with people of colour living in the uk\u2026 they are very good at making themselves comfortable in other peoples countries. The British prime minister is of Indian origin and did have a passport from the USA. We don\u2019t like people who illegally flood our shores in boats. We have nothing against people of \u201ccolour\u201d who have the same rights as any human and can move where they""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many british people live over seas?\n\n5.5 million people from Britain live overseas and 2,000 a week leave the UK""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nTheresa May said sex offenders, including paedophiles, should be allowed to adopt.\n\n\nHelen Reece, a reader in law at the London School of Economics, called on Theresa May, the Home Secretary, to relax rules which automatically ban sex offenders from caring for children, saying that this could breach their human rights. In an article in the respected Child and Family Law Quarterly, Miss Reece suggested that reoffending rates were not high among sex criminals, adding: \u201cdespite growing public concern over paedophilia, the numbers of child sex murders are very low.\u201d A review is currently ongoing into the Vetting and Barring Scheme, introduced following the 2002 Soham murders, amid""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Theresa May support paedophiles and sex offenders adopting?\n\nHelen Reece, a reader in law at the London School of Economics, called on Theresa May, the Home Secretary, to relax rules which automatically ban sex offenders from caring for children, saying that this could breach their human rights.\nThe law was looked at but Theresa May did not specify that she supported it.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nOn June 7, 2005, \nJeremy Corbyn\n voted to exempt tower blocks built before 2007 from requiring sprinklers.\n\n\n|Orders of the Day \u2014 Clause 3 \u2014 Changes of terminology |Orders of the Day \u2014 Clause 3 \u2014 Changes of terminology |Lisbon Treaty \u2014 Enshrine the Lisbon Treaty into UK law |Lisbon Treaty \u2014 Excludes the European Union from imposing an obligation on Parliament \u2014 rejected |Lisbon Treaty \u2014 Approves of the government's policy towards the Lisbon Treaty with regards to climate change |Lisbon Treaty \u2014 Disapproves of the government's policy towards the Lisbon Treaty with regards to climate change \u2014 rejected |Lisbon Treaty \u2014 Exclude the European Court of Justice from extending its power\nbe Ministers on restoration of devolved government |Housing Corporation (Delegation) Etc. Bill (Programme) |Northern Ireland (Miscellaneous Provisions) Bill \u2014 New Clause 6 \u2014 Police Service Northern Ireland 50\u201350 recruitment policy |Northern Ireland (Miscellaneous Provisions) Bill \u2014 Clause 19 \u2014 Department with policing and justice functions |Northern Ireland (Miscellaneous Provisions) Bill \u2014 Clause 3 \u2014 Timing of canvass |Northern Ireland (Miscellaneous Provisions) Bill \u2014 Clause 3 \u2014 Timing of canvass |Natural Environment and Rural Communities Bill \u2014 Criteria for designation National Parks |Immigration, Asylum and Nationality Bill \u2014 Allow failed asylum seekers to be given cash rather \n\n |Sustainable Communities Act 2007 (Amendment) Bill \u2014 Clause 29 \u2014 Referendum on voting systems |Sustainable Communities Act 2007 (Amendment) Bill \u2014 Clause 29 \u2014 Referendum on voting systems |Sustainable Communities Act 2007 (Amendment) Bill \u2014 Clause 2 \u2014 New procedure for proposals under Sustainable Communities Act 2007 |Digital Economy Bill \u2013 delay creation of clause 18 \u2013 website blocking |Amendment of the Law \u2014 47. Furnished holiday lettings |Amendment of the Law \u2014 12. Fuel duties (further changes in rates and rebates) |Amendment of the Law \u2014 11. Fuel duties (rates and rebates from April 2010)""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat votes were held in the House of Commons on 7th June 2005?\n\nNone.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPeople were stabbed at protests in London over the weekend of 13 June.\n\n\nThe politicians and police didn\u2019t see any violence from BLM or far-left thugs either, and as we know there were examples of that all day long on social media, I would\u2019nt expect you to know anything about a stabbing by anyone from that side!Thanks. Twitter will use this to make your timeline better. UndoUndo Thanks. Twitter will use this to make your timeline better. UndoUndo Describe the injuries incurred by people today. Thanks. Twitter will use this to make your timeline better. Thanks. Twitter will use this to make your timeline better. UndoUndo Ok , any""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nwere there any reported stabbings at any protests in London on the 13th June 2022?\n\nLondon's Met Police confirmed 'We have not received any reports of a stabbing in relation to today's protests'""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nor the first time ever, an African passport is among the top five most powerful in the world. Revealing this on Monday on its website, the Henley Passport Index released its ranking for the year 2020 and Nigeria had a dramatic rise from being at the 95th spot to going up to the 5th most powerful knocking out both Spain and Denmark and tying with Luxembourg.\n\n\nPassports of the world ranked by their total mobility score.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAccording to the Global passport index, where does Nigeria rank?\n\n82nd""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nor the first time ever, an African passport is among the top five most powerful in the world. Revealing this on Monday on its website, the Henley Passport Index released its ranking for the year 2020 and Nigeria had a dramatic rise from being at the 95th spot to going up to the 5th most powerful knocking out both Spain and Denmark and tying with Luxembourg.\n\n\nThe Henley Passport Index is the original, authoritative ranking of all the world\u2019s passports according to the number of destinations their holders can access without a prior visa. The index is based on exclusive data from the International Air Transport Association (IATA) \u2013 the largest, most accurate travel information database \u2013 and enhanced by Henley & Partners\u2019 research team. Expert insights regarding the latest ranking are available in the Global Mobility Report 2024. Henley & Partners assists international clients in obtaining residence and citizenship under the respective programs. Contact us to arrange an initial private consultation.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAccording to the Henley Passport index, where does Nigeria rank?\n\n95th""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n5G can suppress the immune system, thus making people more susceptible to catching the Coronavirus.\n\n\n5G, to be published by 2022. WHO will review scientific evidence related to potential health risks from 5G exposure as the new technology is deployed, and as more public health-related data become available. WHO established the International Electromagnetic Fields (EMF) Project in 1996. The project investigates the health impact of exposure to electric and magnetic fields in the frequency range 0-300 GHz and advises national authorities on EMF radiation protection. WHO advocates for further research into the possible long-term health impacts of all aspects of mobile-telecommunications. The Organization identifies and promotes related research priorities. It also""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat are the health risks of 5G on the human body?\n\nTo date, and after much research performed, no adverse health effect has been causally linked with exposure to wireless technologies. Health-related conclusions are drawn from studies performed across the entire radio spectrum but, so far, only a few studies have been carried out at the frequencies to be used by 5G.\n\nTissue heating is the main mechanism of interaction between radiofrequency fields and the human body. Radiofrequency exposure levels from current technologies result in negligible temperature rise in the human body.\n\nAs the frequency increases, there is less penetration into the body tissues and absorption of the energy becomes more confined to the surface of the body (skin and eye). Provided that the overall exposure remains below international guidelines, no consequences for public health are anticipated.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n5G can suppress the immune system, thus making people more susceptible to catching the Coronavirus.\n\n\nresearch found a possible link between EMF field strength and an increased risk of childhood leukemia, but the association was weak. Now, though, the organization notes, \u201cin the age of cellular telephones, wireless routers, and the Internet of things, all of which use EMF, concerns persist about possible connections between EMF and adverse health effects. NIEHS acknowledges additional research is needed and recommends continued education on practical ways to reduce exposures to EMFs.\u201d And as more is learned about 5G, more peer-reviewed studies and data published in various medical journals point to the possible negative effects\non more people also means more diversity, and certain genes play a role in radiation sensitivity, experts say. One 2021 study, for example, notes genetic effects of EMF depend on factors such as frequency, intensity, cell type and exposure duration, and the types of gene expression affected \u201care consistent with findings that EMF causes genetic damages[3].\u201d Additionally, many of the government-approved rules on RF were established in the late 1990s and based on limited research. Scientists now don\u2019t think the issue is so clear, and some aren\u2019t staying quiet. To date, more than 3,500 physicians across \n\n the immune system, making it easier to contract COVID-19, or that it directly causes the virus. Simply put, research emphasizes that the belief that 5G causes or can spread COVID-19 isn\u2019t true. Recently, the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) warned that 5G interference could affect altitude readings on some jets, including interfering with altimeters, which measure how far above the ground a plane is flying. In 2020, the nonprofit Radio Technical Commission for Aeronautics published research detailing how this interference could, in worst-case scenarios, lead to dangerous malfunctions[4]. The FAA has since established buffer zones around many \n\na higher frequency, which allows it to carry more information. It also has a smaller wavelength and does not penetrate the body as far as lower-frequency energy.\u201d Not all experts agree with those conclusions. Whether or not 5G could negatively impact your brain is something researchers are still studying, and will likely monitor for some time. These myths around other 5G controversies, meanwhile, have already been debunked: Claims state 5G weakens the immune system, making it easier to contract COVID-19, or that it directly causes the virus. Simply put, research emphasizes that the belief that 5G""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes 5G reduce immunity and cause COVID-19?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNando's serve only chicken dishes made from halal chicken in their UK restaurants.\n\n\nOur restaurants aren't halal, but we have around 80 restaurants in the UK that serve 100% halal chicken. What makes a restaurant serving halal produce different? In these restaurants, we only serve chicken that's certified halal. And as we don\u2019t handle any pork ingredients, there\u2019s no chance of cross-contamination It\u2019s also important that the chickens we use for our halal products get the same high standard of welfare as the rest of our chickens. Our UK suppliers follow the Red Tractor Farm Assurance Standards. And we\u2019ve partnered with organisations like Compassion in World Farming to make""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many Nando's restaurants are there in the UK?\n\nNando's have 434 restaurants in the UK.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNando's serve only chicken dishes made from halal chicken in their UK restaurants.\n\n\nof our chickens. Our UK suppliers follow the Red Tractor Farm Assurance Standards. And we\u2019ve partnered with organisations like Compassion in World Farming to make sure we continue to improve the wellbeing of all our animals. We want to make sure everyone can have our PERi-PERi chicken. So we'll decide if a restaurant will serve halal chicken based on things like: How do I know if a restaurant serves halal chicken? - Look out for the sign at the restaurant entrance and certificates in the restaurant from accredited factories. Get together with family and friends and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many of the UK restaurants serve only halal chicken?\n\n...76 ... of which serve only Halal chicken and are signposted both in the restaurant and online. A small proportion of chicken sold in our other restaurants may also be Halal. This may happen on rare occasions if there are, for example, issues with supply. However, all of our chickens are packaged, labelled and distributed to their intended restaurant.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNew Zealand\u2019s MPs took a 20% pay cut during this pandemic.\n\n\nand Ardern's pay drops from $471,049 a year to $376,840 for six months. According to Statistics New Zealand, the median income in this country is $52,000 a year. Act leader Davis Seymour, who wanted all MPs to take a 20 per cent pay cut, has been donating 10 per cent more of his pay to a local charity. During the level 4 lockdown, many companies across New Zealand announced their staff would be taking pay cuts \u2013 most of which took effect almost immediately. But MPs are only just receiving theirs despite the fact Ardern made \n\n MPs this week finally experienced the Covid-19 pay cut that the Prime Minister promised they would be taking in an act of solidarity more than three months ago. The pay cut \u2013 10 per cent for MPs and 20 per cent for ministers \u2013 officially took effect on July 9. That's almost three months after Jacinda Ardern announced the six-month salary reduction would be coming into force. But MPs only saw the pay cut hit their pay cheque on Wednesday this week, as that was the first time they had been paid since the policy was""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was the pay cut percentage for MP's?\n\n10 per cent for MPs""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJoe Biden then US former vice president in 2015 pressured the Ukrainian government to fire Viktor Shokin, the top Ukrainian prosecutor, because he was investigating Ukraine\u2019s largest private gas company, Burisma, which had added Biden\u2019s son, Hunter, to its board in 2014.\n\n\ninvestigation of the owner of Burisma, where Hunter Biden was reportedly earning $50,000 a month. Here's the former vice president speaking about his efforts to get Ukraine to fire Shokin a year later. We will be leaving here, I think it was, what, six hours. I looked at him. I said, we're leaving in six hours. If the prosecutor is not fired, you're not getting the money. So, was Biden holding back the billion to get rid of a corrupt prosecutor or to stop an investigation into Burisma? I asked Ukraine's finance minister, who was a \n\ninvestigation into a Ukrainian energy company called Burisma, which his son Hunter served on the board of. Somebody ought to look into Joe Biden's statement, because it was disgraceful. It all centers on this man, Viktor Shokin, Ukraine's former prosecutor general, a bureaucrat who had spent over 35 years as a state's attorney, first under Soviet rule and then in an independent Ukraine. It has emerged as a central narrative in Trump's 2020 reelection campaign. Joe Biden promised Ukraine a billion dollars if they fired the prosecutor investigating his son's company. And the president's personal attorney,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas Victor Shokin investigating Burisma?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJoe Biden then US former vice president in 2015 pressured the Ukrainian government to fire Viktor Shokin, the top Ukrainian prosecutor, because he was investigating Ukraine\u2019s largest private gas company, Burisma, which had added Biden\u2019s son, Hunter, to its board in 2014.\n\n\ninvestigation of the owner of Burisma, where Hunter Biden was reportedly earning $50,000 a month. Here's the former vice president speaking about his efforts to get Ukraine to fire Shokin a year later. We will be leaving here, I think it was, what, six hours. I looked at him. I said, we're leaving in six hours. If the prosecutor is not fired, you're not getting the money. So, was Biden holding back the billion to get rid of a corrupt prosecutor or to stop an investigation into Burisma? I asked Ukraine's finance minister, who was a \n\nShokin. What Soboliev did was ask members of Parliament to sign a document calling for a no-confidence vote in Shokin. So, you're saying it wasn't Joe Biden who asked for the prosecutor to be fired; you asked for the prosecutor to be fired first? Yes, we were campaigning for his resignation more than half-a-year. One campaigner was Daria Kaleniuk. She heads the Anti-Corruption Action Center in Kiev, and has been a leading voice against corruption here since before the revolution that overthrew Ukraine's pro-Russian leader Yanukovych. She demanded Shokin's ouster for attacking reformers in his office,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhy was Victor Shukin fired?\n\nIn the eyes of many Ukrainians, his biggest failure was that nobody from the former regime was prosecuted for the killing of protesters here on Independence Square.\nParliamentarian Yehor Soboliev was the first official to demand the prosecutor's dismissal.\n\nAnother reason was failure to investigate grand corruption of Yanukovych. Ukrainian prosecutor general's office didn't want to help to provide evidence.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA recipe for a drink called Kashayam is the cure for the Coronavirus.\n\n\nold, all the way till they were 12; and this recipe has travelled the world.\u201d And someday, her grandchildren who would\u2019ve baulked at the Sunday ceremony will surely coax their children to have \u201cjust one more sip.\u201d Lalitha\u2019s weekly ginger-jeera-mint kashayam recipe: I brew a kashayam with a big 2-3\u201d piece of ginger (washed and peeled) and a spoonful of jeera soaked in hot water. Both must then be ground together with a handful of mint leaves. This is then strained, more water is added, and it is best drunk with lemon juice and sugar. If \n\ndry pan, I splutter a big spoonful each of jeera and methi seeds. When it turns brown, I add a glass of water and let it simmer till it\u2019s reduced to a couple of ounces. This must be drunk lukewarm with a drop of ghee, and works wonders for any abdominal pain, besides relieving menstrual cramps.\u201d Lalitha says she teaches her recipes to everybody. \u201cMy neighbours ask for it; and my daughters too ring me up and ask me to make kashayams for my grandchildren when they\u2019re unwell.\u201d In Prema Santhanakrishnan\u2019s household, Sundays have long been""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is kashayam?\n\nThe word means decoction. It is a home made cure made from any combination of herbs and spices.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA recipe for a drink called Kashayam is the cure for the Coronavirus.\n\n\npeppers in your food, though very tasty, cannot prevent or cure COVID-19. The best way to protect yourself against the new coronavirus is to keep at least 1 metre away from others and to wash your hands frequently and thoroughly. It is also beneficial for your general health to maintain a balanced diet, stay well hydrated, exercise regularly and sleep well. Do not under any circumstance spray or introduce bleach or any other disinfectant into your body. These substances can be poisonous if ingested and cause irritation and damage to your skin and eyes. Bleach and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre there any medicines that can cure the new coronavirus?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDoctors in Israel and the medical company, Gomorra, have found a \u201c100% cure for HIV.\n\n\npassing HIV to their children. People taking antiretroviral therapy (ART) and who have no evidence of virus in the blood will not pass HIV to their sexual partners. Access to testing and ART is an important part of preventing HIV. There is no cure for HIV infection. It is treated with antiretroviral drugs, which stop the virus from replicating in the body. Current antiretroviral therapy (ART) does not cure HIV infection but allows a person\u2019s immune system to get stronger. Currently, ART must be taken every day for the rest of a person\u2019s life. ART lowers\nis required, conducted by a qualified and trained health or community worker at a community centre or clinic. HIV infection can be detected with great accuracy using WHO prequalified tests within a nationally approved testing strategy and algorithm. Most widely used HIV diagnostic tests detect antibodies produced by the person as part of their immune response to fight HIV. In most cases, people develop antibodies to HIV within 28 days of infection. During this time, people are in the so-called window period when they have low levels of antibodies which cannot be detected by many rapid \n\n course treatments for opportunistic infections like cryptococcal meningitis are being developed that may change the way people take ART and prevention medicines, including access to injectable formulations, in the future. Global health sector strategies on, respectively, HIV, viral hepatitis, and sexually transmitted infections for the period 2022\u20132030 (GHSSs) guide the health sector in implementing strategically focused responses to achieve the goals of ending AIDS, viral hepatitis B and C and sexually transmitted infections by 2030. The GHSS recommend shared and disease-specific country actions supported by actions by WHO and partners. They consider the epidemiological, technological, and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat does The World Health Organisation state on its HIV/AIDS Fact Sheet under the Key Facts heading?\n\nWHO's Fact Sheet for HIV AIDS dated 14 July 2021 states:\nThere is no cure for HIV infection.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDoctors in Israel and the medical company, Gomorra, have found a \u201c100% cure for HIV.\n\n\nshelf. This week, Israeli company Zion Medical released a press statement claiming to have found a \u201cpotential\u201d cure for HIV using the drug called Gammora after what it said was a 10-week trial of the drug. When Bhekisisa asked to see the peer-reviewed research to back up the claims, the drug company said a paper \u201cwas currently in the works\u201d. When bad science makes the headlines or Twitter, there are real consequences. One tweet announcing Zion Medical\u2019s statement by a popular parody account was re-tweeted 4 000 times and liked by more than 6 000 Twitter""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is Gomorra's connection to Israeli company, Zion Medical?\n\nIsraeli company Zion Medical released a press statement claiming to have found a \u201cpotential\u201d cure for HIV using the drug called Gammora after what it said was a 10-week trial of the drug.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDoctors in Israel and the medical company, Gomorra, have found a \u201c100% cure for HIV.\n\n\npeer-reviewed journal studies and reliable statistics to support the narratives in our stories. As a donor-funded journalism centre, we also host media trainings for journalists and civil society, as well as public discussion forums on health issues, that bring together policymakers and specialist audiences. One of Bhekisisa\u2019s objectives is to create a new generation of health journalists in South Africa. We offer reporters extensive mentoring in writing and interpreting science to prepare them for a career in health journalism. We are very proud that all the journalists who started off with us, and have moved onto \n\nwith seven full-time staff members. Between 2013 and 2019, the publication\u2019s online readership for health stories grew 35-fold and our staff won 35 African journalism awards, including the Discovery Health Journalist of the Year (2013, 2014, 2016, 2018), the overall winner of the Standard Bank Sikuvile Newspaper Journalist of the Year (2015), the CNN African Features Journalist of the Year (2016), the Standard Bank Sikuvile Features (2014, 2015, 2016, 2018) and The Standard Bank Sikuvile Columns/Editorial Journalist of the Year (2018). Today, we have 20 full and part-time staff members. Most of Bhekisisa\u2019s funding comes from""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is Bhekisisa?\n\nThe Bhekisisa Centre for Health Journalism is an independent media organisation that specialises in narrative, solutions journalism focusing on health and social justice issues across Africa. Our stories are distributed through News24, the Daily Maverick and the Mail & Guardian and reach policymakers, academics, activists and political leaders, often resulting in shifts in policy, setting national agendas and defining conversations. Trained in evidence-based journalism, our reporters and editors use peer-reviewed journal studies and reliable statistics to support the narratives in our stories.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDoctors in Israel and the medical company, Gomorra, have found a \u201c100% cure for HIV.\n\n\nTEL AVIV, Israel, Oct. 31, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- Zion Medical, an Israeli biotech company developing HIV and cancer treatments, has announced the results of the first clinical trial of HIV-drug Gammora, eliminating up to 99% of the HIV virus within four weeks of treatment. Investigational Medicinal Product (IMP) Gammora is a synthetic peptide compound derived from the HIV enzyme integrase, which is responsible for inserting the virus's genetic material into the DNA of the infected cell. Gammora stimulates the integration of multiple HIV DNA fragments into the host cell's genomic DNA, to an extent that triggers""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat did Zion Medical's press release on October 31, 2018 claim?\n\nTEL AVIV, Israel, Oct. 31, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- Zion Medical, an Israeli biotech company developing HIV and cancer treatments, has announced the results of the first clinical trial of HIV-drug Gammora, eliminating up to 99% of the HIV virus within four weeks of treatment.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDoctors in Israel and the medical company, Gomorra, have found a \u201c100% cure for HIV.\n\n\nin 2015 and 2017 (U.S. Patent No. 9163067, 9738878). Zion Medical in-licensed the compound and has been continuing research and development through pre-clinical and clinical stages, building an entire team of researchers around the development of Gammora. On August 31, 2018, Zion Medical filed another patent application with the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office for an updated version of the peptide and final drug composition. The company hopes to start Phase 2b in the coming months, involving around 50 patients that are given Gammora over two to three months. Israel-based Zion Medical was established in 2014""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat clinical trials did Zion Medical claim to have carried out with Gamorra?\n\nBetween July and August 2018, Zion Medical conducted a Phase 1/2a human clinical trial of Gammora, reaffirming results of prior preclinical tests that had showed the safety and effectiveness of the drug in killing HIV-infected cells. In Part I of this trial, nine HIV-infected patients at the Dr. Ronald Bata Memorial Hospital in Entebbe, Uganda, ...""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDoctors in Israel and the medical company, Gomorra, have found a \u201c100% cure for HIV.\n\n\nanswers in full at the end of this comment piece. In an interview on 14 November with Bhekisisa, Zion Medical CEO Zyon Ayni told Bhekisisa that while the trial was not registered with the National Drug Authority (NDA), this kind of approval was not needed because the study took place in a military hospital. The Uganda National Council for Science and Technology (UNCST) has confirmed that regardless where a trial takes place, it must go through both the UNCST and the NDA. UNCST spokesperson Karl R. Sentongo explains the regulatory system for clinical trials in the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was Bhekisisa's comment re the trials conducted by Zion Medical with Gammora?\n\nZion Medical\u2019s \u201ctrial\u201d was carried out at Dr Ronald Bata Memorial Hospital in Entebbe, Uganda, the company says in its release. There is no such trial registered in Entebbe, according to a search of the site ClinicalTrials.gov.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDoctors in Israel and the medical company, Gomorra, have found a \u201c100% cure for HIV.\n\n\nanswers in full at the end of this comment piece. In an interview on 14 November with Bhekisisa, Zion Medical CEO Zyon Ayni told Bhekisisa that while the trial was not registered with the National Drug Authority (NDA), this kind of approval was not needed because the study took place in a military hospital. The Uganda National Council for Science and Technology (UNCST) has confirmed that regardless where a trial takes place, it must go through both the UNCST and the NDA. UNCST spokesperson Karl R. Sentongo explains the regulatory system for clinical trials in the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was Bhekisisa's comment re the trials conducted by Zion Medical with Gammora?\n\nIn an interview on 14 November with Bhekisisa, Zion Medical CEO Zyon Ayni told Bhekisisa that while the trial was not registered with the National Drug Authority (NDA), this kind of approval was not needed because the study took place in a military hospital. The Uganda National Council for Science and Technology (UNCST) has confirmed that regardless where a trial takes place, it must go through both the UNCST and the NDA.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDoctors in Israel and the medical company, Gomorra, have found a \u201c100% cure for HIV.\n\n\nanswers in full at the end of this comment piece. In an interview on 14 November with Bhekisisa, Zion Medical CEO Zyon Ayni told Bhekisisa that while the trial was not registered with the National Drug Authority (NDA), this kind of approval was not needed because the study took place in a military hospital. The Uganda National Council for Science and Technology (UNCST) has confirmed that regardless where a trial takes place, it must go through both the UNCST and the NDA. UNCST spokesperson Karl R. Sentongo explains the regulatory system for clinical trials in the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat was Bhekisisa's comment re the trials conducted by Zion Medical with Gammora?\n\nEven a cursory glance through the supposed methodology of the study is worrying.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA series of photos showed the supposed interiors of Del Monte Land Transport Bus Company's (DLTB Co) new bus.\n\n\nIt looks like you were misusing this feature by going too fast. You\u2019ve been temporarily blocked from using it. If you think that this doesn't go against our Community Standards,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho posted the original pictures?\n\nJoyous Journey (JJ) Express Bus Company""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA person does not need a West African Examination Council [WAEC] certificate to become the President of Nigeria.\n\n\nshall be for the Federation a President. (2) The President shall be the Head of State, the Chief Executive of the Federation and Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces of the Federation. A person shall be qualified for election to the office of the President if \u2013 (c) he is a member of a political party and is sponsored by that political party; and (d) he has been educated up to at least School Certificate level or its equivalent. (Sec. 131) - English(1) Subject to the provisions of this Constitution, the executive powers of the Federation: (a)\nleast School Certificate level or its equivalent. (Sec. 131) - English(1) Subject to the provisions of this Constitution, the executive powers of the Federation: (a) shall be vested in the President and may, subject as aforesaid and to the provisions of any law made by the National Assembly, be exercised by him either directly or through the Vice-President and Ministers of the Government of the Federation or officers in the public service of the Federation; A person shall be qualified for election to the office of the President if \u2013 (c) he is a member of \n\n effect to the provisions of this Chapter, and for granting special immigrant status with full residential rights to non-Nigerian spouses of citizens of Nigeria who do not wish to acquire Nigerian citizenship. - EnglishNotwithstanding the provisions of Chapter III3 of this Constitution but subject to section 28 thereof, any person who became a citizen of Nigeria by birth, registration or naturalisation under the provisions of any other Constitution shall continue to be a citizen of Nigeria under this Constitution. \u2026 (Second Schedule \u2013 Legislative Powers, Part I \u2013 Exclusive Legislative List) - English(1) The Supreme Court""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDo you need a West African Examination Council [WAEC] certificate to become the President of Nigeria?\n\nThe Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria 1999 states that to become the Head of State,\nA person shall be qualified for election to the office of the President if \u2013\n(a) he is a citizen of Nigeria by birth;\n(b) he has attained the age of thirty-five years;8\n(c) he is a member of a political party and is sponsored by that political party; and\n(d) he has been educated up to at least School Certificate level or its equivalent. (Sec. 131)""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA person does not need a West African Examination Council [WAEC] certificate to become the President of Nigeria.\n\n\n- EnglishEvery person shall be entitled to assemble freely and associate with other persons, and in particular he may form or belong to any political party, trade union or any other association for the protection of his interests: Provided that the provisions of this section shall not derogate from the powers conferred by this Constitution on the Independent National Electoral Commission with respect to political parties to which that Commission does not accord recognition. (2) Every citizen of Nigeria, who has attained the age of eighteen years residing in Nigeria at the time of the registration\n- English1. The main functions of a local government council are as follows: (i) registration of all births, deaths and marriages; \u2026 (Fourth Schedule \u2013 Functions of a Local Government Council) - English(1) A citizen of Nigeria of a particular community, ethnic group, place of origin, sex, religion or political opinion shall not, by reason only that he is such a person: \u2013 (a) be subjected either expressly by, or in the practical application of, any law in force in Nigeria or any executive or administrative action of the government, to disabilities or restrictions to which \n\n and (d) that suitable and adequate shelter, right to food and food security, reasonable national minimum living wage, old age care and pensions, and unemployment, sick benefits and welfare of the disabled are provided for all citizens. - English(1) This Constitution is supreme and its provisions shall have binding force on the authorities and persons throughout the Federal Republic of Nigeria. (2) The Federal Republic of Nigeria shall not be governed, nor shall any persons or group of persons take control of the Government of Nigeria or any part thereof, except in accordance with the provisions""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is meant by certificate of education or equivalent in The Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria 1999 part on head of state qualifications?\n\n- service in the public or private sector in the Federation in any capacity acceptable to the Independent National Electoral Commission for a minimum of ten years \n\n- attendance at courses and training institutions as may be acceptable to the Independent National Electoral Commission for periods totaling up to a minimum of one year, \n\n- the ability to read, write, understand and communicate in the English language to the satisfaction of the Independent National Electoral Commission, \n\n- any other qualification acceptable by the Independent National Electoral Commission.\u201d""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n24,641 die of heart disease every day.\n\n\nCardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are the leading cause of death globally, taking an estimated 17.9 million lives each year. CVDs are a group of disorders of the heart and blood vessels and include coronary heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, rheumatic heart disease and other conditions. More than four out of five CVD deaths are due to heart attacks and strokes, and one third of these deaths occur prematurely in people under 70 years of age. The most important behavioural risk factors of heart disease and stroke are unhealthy diet, physical inactivity, tobacco use and harmful use of alcohol. \n\nthey receive appropriate treatment can prevent premature deaths. Access to noncommunicable disease medicines and basic health technologies in all primary health care facilities is essential to ensure that those in need receive treatment and counselling. Often, there are no symptoms of the underlying disease of the blood vessels. A heart attack or stroke may be the first sign of underlying disease. - pain or discomfort in the centre of the chest; and/or - pain or discomfort in the arms, the left shoulder, elbows, jaw, or back. In addition the person may experience difficulty in breathing or""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many people die from Cardiovascular disease each year?\n\nCardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are the number 1 cause of death globally, taking an estimated 17.9 million lives each year.\nSo 490,411 a day""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWaving the British flag will result in arrest for breach of the peace.\n\n\nabuse of the French flag. They are not the same flag anymore because they are different colours,\"" he said. \""If Ireland had gone for a French flag with a shamrock in the middle, a Frenchman might have something to say about it.\"" The United Kingdom, Mr Bartram explains, is in the unusual position of having a flag which can be identified by its shape. \""Therefore, people think, if you change the colours you can still tell it is supposed to be a British flag, but it isn't.\"" 'Flying Flags in the United Kingdom', an official document""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs it illegal to wave the British flag?\n\nThere are no laws on flags in the UK though. Not on land anyway""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWaving the British flag will result in arrest for breach of the peace.\n\n\nabuse of the French flag. They are not the same flag anymore because they are different colours,\"" he said. \""If Ireland had gone for a French flag with a shamrock in the middle, a Frenchman might have something to say about it.\"" The United Kingdom, Mr Bartram explains, is in the unusual position of having a flag which can be identified by its shape. \""Therefore, people think, if you change the colours you can still tell it is supposed to be a British flag, but it isn't.\"" 'Flying Flags in the United Kingdom', an official document""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs it illegal to wave the British flag?\n\n\""There are no laws on flags in the UK though. Not on land anyway,\"" said Mr Bartram.\n\nThis was confirmed by a spokeswoman for the Department for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport, which is responsible for setting designated days for flying the union flag on government buildings, who said there was \""no legislation governing flag flying in the United Kingdom\"".""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n108 people died from Covid-19 in China on February 10th, one of the worst days so far.\n\n\nmaterials. Our projects have ranged in size from a single volunteer downloading the data to a small-but-critical site, to over 100 volunteers stepping forward to acquire terabytes of user-created data to save for future generations. The main site for Archive Team is at archiveteam.org and contains up to the date information on various projects, manifestos, plans and walkthroughs. This collection contains the output of many Archive Team projects, both ongoing and completed. Thanks to the generous providing of disk space by the Internet Archive, multi-terabyte datasets can be made available, as well as in use by""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many people died from Covid 19 on the 10th February 2020?\n\nData reported on the 11th February 2020 for the previous 24hr period shows 108 new deaths in China from Covid 19.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCovid-19 tests detect any coronavirus, not just the one that causes Covid-19.\n\n\ncurve (dose-response rule). The outer dotted lines are To show that the assays will detect other bat-associated SARS-related viruses, we tested bat-derived fecal samples available from Drexler et al., (3) und Muth et al., (4) using the KC633203, Betacoronavirus BtCoV/Rhi_eur/BB98-98/BGR/2008 KC633204, Betacoronavirus BtCoV/Rhi_eur/BB98-92/BGR/2008 KC633201, Betacoronavirus BtCoV/Rhi_bla/BB98-22/BGR/2008 GU190221 Betacoronavirus Bat coronavirus BR98-19/BGR/2008 GU190222 Betacoronavirus Bat coronavirus BM98-01/BGR/2008 GU190223, Betacoronavirus Bat coronavirus BM98-13/BGR/2008 All samples were successfully tested positive by the E gene assay. Detection of these relatively distant members of the SARS-related CoV clade suggests that all Asian viruses To exclude non-specific reactivity of oligonucleotides among each""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDo Covid-19 tests detect other types of coronavirus (non-Covid-19)?\n\nResearch carried out in 2020 showed that the existing Covid-19 tests did not give positive results in the presence of other Covid viruses.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUK suicides have increased 200% under lockdown.\n\n\nelsewhere, in other countries that also have fantastic health care systems, that is the moment of real danger. To put it simply, if too many people become seriously unwell at one time, the NHS will be unable to handle it - meaning more people are likely to die, not just from Coronavirus but from other illnesses as well. Because that is the way we reduce the number of people needing hospital treatment at any one time, so we can protect the NHS\u2019s ability to cope - and save more lives. And that\u2019s why we have been \n\n what you can do to help. And I want to begin by reminding you why the UK has been taking the approach that we have. Without a huge national effort to halt the growth of this virus, there will come a moment when no health service in the world could possibly cope; because there won\u2019t be enough ventilators, enough intensive care beds, enough doctors and nurses. And as we have seen elsewhere, in other countries that also have fantastic health care systems, that is the moment of real danger. To put it simply, if too many \n\nnot live in your home. You should not be going shopping except for essentials like food and medicine - and you should do this as little as you can. If you don\u2019t follow the rules the police will have the powers to enforce them, including through fines and dispersing gatherings. To ensure compliance with the Government\u2019s instruction to stay at home, we will immediately: - close all shops selling non-essential goods, including clothing and electronic stores and other premises including libraries, playgrounds and outdoor gyms, and places of worship; - we will stop all gatherings of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen did lockdown start in the UK?\n\n23/03/2020""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUK suicides have increased 200% under lockdown.\n\n\nDataset Deaths caused by suicide by quarter in England About this DatasetProvisional rate and number of suicide deaths registered in England per quarter. Includes 2001 to 2022 registrations and provisional data for Quarter 1 (Jan to Mar) to Quarter 3 (July to Sept) 2023. 2001 to 2022 registrations and Quarter 1 (Jan to Mar) to Quarter 3 (July to Sept) 2023 provisional data edition of this dataset 2001 to 2022 registrations and provisional data for Quarter 1 (Jan to Mar) to Quarter 4 (Oct to Dec) 2022 edition of this dataset 2001 to 2021 registrations and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat statistics on UK suicides were available on 01/08/2020?\n\nProvisional data for 2019.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUK suicides have increased 200% under lockdown.\n\n\nfrom the lowest observed rate in the previous year (15.5 deaths per 100,000). Despite being higher, the latest rate among females in 2018 (5.4 deaths per 100,000 females) was not found to be statistically different to that observed in the previous year (4.9 deaths per 100,000). Since our time series began in 1981, suicide rates for both males and females have generally been on a downward trend. The latest suicide rate for males is like that observed in 2013, when it previously peaked, but it still remains significantly lower than in 1988 when it was at \n\n be found in Section 9, Registration delays have increased in England and Wales since the previous year. In this year\u2019s release, while we report data for the UK as a whole, which includes data for Northern Ireland, we do not report the latest 2018 numbers of deaths and rates for Northern Ireland; these will be published later this year on the Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency website. Information for the media, and where to go for help If you are a journalist covering a suicide-related issue, please consider following Samaritans\u2019 media guidelines on the reporting""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat statistics on UK suicides were available on 01/08/2020?\n\nIn 2018, there were 6,507 suicides registered in the UK""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nNASA has announced the possibility of the sun rising from the west\n\n\nPlease update your browser to visit this Perma Link. Perma.cc has been tested with the latest version of: Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Apple Safari and Microsoft Edge.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhy is the claim suggesting the sun would start to rise in the west?\n\nthe belief that magnetic pole reversal that could lead to the earth spinning in the opposite direction.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe former actor and Congress politician, Urmila Matondkar, said, \""By abusing martyr Rajiv Gandhi, Modi has proved he is mentally ill.\""\n\n\na person who is not alive and was a respectable political figure. It shows the PM has lost his mental balance and needs medication,\u201d Baghel said. \u201cThe PM has said that he sleeps only for 3-4 hours. Lack of sleep has destabilised his mental status. He (Modi) should not be at the top position as it is dangerous for the country,\u201d he added. PM Modi falsely claims he has love in his heart for the country but instead he is only hungry for power and can stoop to any level to attain it, Baghel alleged. Baghel \n\n and claimed the Congress-led United Progressive Alliance would get over 300 seats. Meanwhile, state BJP spokesperson Sachchidanand Upsane hit out at Baghel for his statement that the PM has lost his mental balance. \u201cSince Modi ji became PM, Congress leaders have been making very objectionable comments on him. Now a CM has made such a remark. \u201cThe PM did not abuse Rajiv Gandhi ji. He had only told the facts. Why is the Congress so panicked when the entire Bofors matter is in the public domain. Rajiv ji must have worked for the country but he""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Urmila Matondkar say, \""By abusing martyr Rajiv Gandhi, Modi has proved he is mentally ill.\""?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWuhan is where 5G was rolled out first.\n\n\nWUHAN, May 27 (Xinhua) -- Central China's Hubei Province has built more than 300 5G base stations and achieved full 5G signal coverage in its prefecture-level cities, local telecom sources said. The China Mobile's Hubei branch said more than 300 5G base stations have been built since February 2018, and a dozen 5G experience centers have been completed in cities including Xiaogan, Yichang and Jingmen. In the experience centers, visitors can learn knowledge about 5G technology and are allowed to experience 5G networks and high-tech products such as VR glasses, robotic arms and robots. Visitors will""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas Wuhan one of the first places to get 5G?\n\nWuhan, capital of Hubei, is one of the first pilot cities of the 5G network in China.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWuhan is where 5G was rolled out first.\n\n\nfunction reconstruction. The second phase of the national 5G tests were fully completed during last year. Earlier this year, the Chinese government had authorized carriers to test 5G technology in major cities across the country. Under this initiative, state-run telcos have been deploying 5G networks in 16 cities to trial the technology. China Mobile, the world\u2019s largest mobile operator in terms of subscribers, had plans to carry out external field test in the cities of Hangzhou, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Suzhou, and Wuhan and deploy more than 100 base stations in these locations. China Mobile also has said""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWere there other areas that had the 5G pilot trails in them ?\n\nChina Mobile, the world\u2019s largest mobile operator in terms of subscribers, had plans to carry out external field test in the cities of Hangzhou, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Suzhou, and Wuhan and deploy more than 100 base stations in these locations. China Mobile also has said it would conduct 5G network application demonstrations in 12 cities including Beijing, Chengdu, and Shenzhen.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIsraeli Prime minister Netanyahu confirmed Israel is responsible for the Beirut Explosion.\n\n\nJERUSALEM (Reuters) - Israel has nothing to do with a huge explosion at the Beirut port area on Tuesday, an Israeli official said. \u201cIsrael has nothing to do with the incident,\u201d the official said on condition of anonymity. Israel\u2019s Foreign Minister Gabi Ashkenazi told Israeli N12 television news that the explosion was most likely an accident caused by a fire. Reporting by Maayan Lubell and Dan Williams; editing by Jonathan Oatis Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid the Israeli government take responsibility for the blast\n\nIsrael\u2019s Foreign Minister Gabi Ashkenazi told Israeli N12 television news that the explosion was most likely an accident caused by a fire and that they had nothing to do with it""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Covid-19 spike protein which the Pfizer vaccine causes an immune response against also trains the body to attack syncytin-1, a protein in the placenta, which could lead to infertility in women.\n\n\nS., Takada, K., & Hayakawa, S. (2020). Placental barrier against COVID-19. Placenta, 99, 45\u201349. - Maltepe, E., & Fisher, S. J. (2015). Placenta: the forgotten organ. Annual Review of Cell and Developmental Biology, 31(1), 523\u2013552. - Murphy K, Weaver C. 2016. Janeway\u2019s Immunobiology. 9th ed. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press. - Podbilewicz, B. (2014). Virus and cell fusion mechanisms. Annual Review of Cell and Developmental Biology, 30(1), 111\u2013139. - Rotshenker-Olshinka, K., Volodarsky-Perel, A., Steiner, N., Rubenfeld, E., & H Dahan, M. (2020). COVID-19 pandemic effect on early pregnancy: are miscarriage rates altered, in asymptomatic women? Archives\nthe reference sequence) of SARS-CoV-2, there is nothing in reference human genomes that aligns with it: The output of a BLAST search for the spike glycoprotein of SARS-CoV-2. Note that no human sequences align, but there is exceptional homology with many other SARS-CoV-2 isolates. Some additional details have come to light regarding this claim, and they merit an update to the post. Some additional background on using BLAST searches for these questions is warranted. If very small homologies exist, they will not be detected by the BLAST algorithm (hence the qualifier in the search output of \n\n are going to be confused with a criminal because you wear a commonly sold red bracelet that was also found on the criminal. It\u2019s not realistic. If this were true, we would also expect COVID-19 to cause early pregnancy loss a significant amount of the time. The evidence available to us does not support that this is the case. There is no reasonable basis to believe that vaccines against COVID-19/SARS-CoV-2 will affect fertility. Did you know that the reason that eutherians (placental mammals) have a placenta is because of several retrovirus infections? They gave us proteins \n\nThe short version: Someone has claimed that the COVID-19 vaccines are going to cause infertility because of a shared amino acid sequence in the spike protein of SARS-CoV-2 and a placental protein, which will make the immune system attack both as it can\u2019t tell the difference. The truth? This sequence is too short for the immune system to meaningfully confuse it with placental proteins. It\u2019s sort of like saying that you are going to be confused with a criminal because you wear a commonly sold red bracelet that was also found on the criminal. It\u2019s not""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre COVID-19 Vaccines Going To Cause Infertility?\n\nSomeone has claimed that the COVID-19 vaccines are going to cause infertility because of a shared amino acid sequence in the spike protein of SARS-CoV-2 and a placental protein, which will make the immune system attack both as it can\u2019t tell the difference. The truth? This sequence is too short for the immune system to meaningfully confuse it with placental proteins. It\u2019s sort of like saying that you are going to be confused with a criminal because you wear a commonly sold red bracelet that was also found on the criminal. It\u2019s not realistic. If this were true, we would also expect COVID-19 to cause early pregnancy loss a significant amount of the time. The evidence available to us does not support that this is the case. There is no reasonable basis to believe that vaccines against COVID-19/SARS-CoV-2 will affect fertility.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJustice Clarence Thomas And His Wife Ginni Thomas Chartered Buses For January 6, 2021, Capitol Protesters\n\n\nhim to fire the disloyal employees, though he seems to have largely ignored her. He has, however, stacked his administration with former Thomas clerks. Throughout the 2020 campaign, Thomas remained active on Facebook, condemning Black Lives Matter, opposing COVID-19 shutdowns, and touting the \u201cWalk Away\u201d movement, which purports to spotlight Democrats who became Republicans under Trump. (At least two individuals featured in the \u201cWalk Away\u201d series, both Black, were actually models from royalty-free stock photos.) She also campaigned for Trump in person\u2014and, according to the Intercept, spearheaded a dark-money operation to support the president. Cleta Mitchell, \n\n On Wednesday morning, Ginni Thomas\u2014wife of Supreme Court Justice Clarence Thomas\u2014endorsed the rally in Washington demanding that Congress overturn the election. She then sent her \u201cLOVE\u201d to the demonstrators, who violently overtook the Capitol several hours later. Two days later, Thomas amended her post with the addendum: \u201c[Note: written before violence in US Capitol].\u201d By that point, five people involved in the insurrection, including a Capitol Police officer, had died. Thomas, a conservative lobbyist and zealous supporter of Donald Trump, has fervently defended the president over the last four years. On her Facebook page, she frequently""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas Ginni Thomas in support of the Capitol protests before they turned violent\n\nOn Wednesday morning, Ginni Thomas\u2014wife of Supreme Court Justice Clarence Thomas\u2014endorsed the rally in Washington demanding that Congress overturn the election. She then sent her \u201cLOVE\u201d to the demonstrators, who violently overtook the Capitol several hours later""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nJustice Clarence Thomas And His Wife Ginni Thomas Chartered Buses For January 6, 2021, Capitol Protesters\n\n\nNo, there is not evidence that Ginni Thomas paid for buses to bring people to the Capitol siege. An unsubstantiated claim that Ginni Thomas, the wife of Supreme Court Justice Clarence Thomas and a prominent conservative activist, \u201cpaid\u201d for dozens of buses to ferry demonstrators to Washington have proliferated online after a pro-Trump mob breached the Capitol last week. Just three tweets making the claim amassed more than 420,000 retweets and shares. Ms. Thomas did endorse the protests in Facebook posts on Wednesday (she appears to have since deleted her Facebook page) and has previously spread""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWere buses chartered by Judge Thomas and his wife\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe material, Ankara, a fine cotton fabric is not indigenous to Nigeria or Africa.\n\n\nhas been donating their crawl data to the Internet Archive. Flowing in every day, these data are added to the Wayback Machine has been donating their crawl data to the Internet Archive. Flowing in every day, these data are added to the Wayback Machine The Wayback Machine - https://web.archive.org/web/20180725215319/http://www.iiste.org:80/Journals/index.php/JEP/article/viewFile/7401/7536""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere did Ankara originate from\n\nThe fabric Dutch wax, now referred to as African fabric started as a mass-produced\nimitation of Indonesian batik in Holland by the Dutch textile manufacturers. Javanese batik are made by handdrawing motif on cotton cloth, it involves the use of wax and resist dye Plate 2.Indonesian batik (Javanese batik)\nwas introduced to Holland and other parts of Europe by their colonial master the Dutch""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe material, Ankara, a fine cotton fabric is not indigenous to Nigeria or Africa.\n\n\nI failingly attempt to haggle over the price for a six yard Woodin wax fabric, a wave of sadness rushes down my spine at the realization that this very transaction unfairly prospers the pocket of another in a foreign land, leaving this elderly woman as a mere recipient of chicken change. Wearing my ankara dress around town in the hot New England heat over floods my soul with an overwhelming amount of African pride. A reaffirmation of my African-ness takes place during such moments. How I wish we possessed the ability to manufacture that which represents \n\nPreserving every ounce of one's African-ness is a duty several expats have taken on. For many, wearing \""African\"" wax print is a means to not only affirm but also reinstate their identity in foreign lands. For others belonging to the Old African diaspora, flaunting a Kente head wrap or strutting a fabulous ankara (commonly called in Nigeria) maxi skirt becomes a means of identifying with Africa. However, the authenticity of our beloved \""African\"" fabric comes into scrutiny when discussing the historical origins and commercialization of these products. During the 1800s Indonesians used a wax resisting dyeing""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere did Ankara originate from\n\nAlthough \u201cAfrican\u201d wax fabrics carry designs and prints found in African textile, it isn\u2019t authentically African""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n5G technology is spreading Coronavirus.\n\n\nreducing the spread of COVID-19. In crowded indoor places with poor ventilation, tiny drops containing the virus can sometimes spread over a longer distance. It's much safer to meet people outdoors than indoors, even if you keep more than 2 metres apart indoors. Avoid crowded or stuffy places as much as possible. Leave a location if it becomes crowded and stuffy. Ventilation can dilute and remove the drops, this helps reduce the spread of COVID-19. When you meet people indoors, let some fresh air in by opening windows, doors or air vents as much as possible. \n\nthe spread of COVID-19. When you meet people indoors, let some fresh air in by opening windows, doors or air vents as much as possible. You can also get the virus from infected surfaces. For example, when someone who has the virus sneezes or coughs, droplets with the virus can fall onto surfaces around them. If you touch that surface and then touch your eyes, nose or mouth, you could become infected too. Getting COVID-19 from surfaces is probably much less common than getting it through the air from someone who has the virus. But keeping""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow does Covid-19 spread?\n\nCOVID-19 is mainly spread through the air in drops of liquid that come from the nose and mouth of an infected person.\n\nThe drops are usually too small to see. They scatter when an infected person coughs, sneezes or talks. When the drops reach the eyes, nose or mouth of another person, the infection spreads""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n5G technology is spreading Coronavirus.\n\n\nIllustrating the Worldwide State of 5G (Poster Download) Our recent report showed that the expansion of 5G was accompanied by some slowing in global average speeds, yet we cannot overstate how impressive the expansion of 5G truly is. It\u2019s so impressive, in fact, that only a map can do it justice. We\u2019ve created a downloadable poster to show how far 5G has come and to highlight some of the countries with exceptional 5G performance. This poster maps 5G coverage, highlights the countries with the fastest 5G, and charts the world capitals with the fastest 5G speeds. \n\nexceptional 5G performance. This poster maps 5G coverage, highlights the countries with the fastest 5G, and charts the world capitals with the fastest 5G speeds. Download Ookla\u2019s State of 5G Worldwide poster here to see the global state of 5G. It works as a desktop background or you can hang it on your wall. If you\u2019re at Mobile World Congress this year, stop by Stand 2I28 in Hall 2, to pick up a poster in person and say hello. Ookla retains ownership of this article including all of the intellectual property rights, data, content graphs and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs 5G coverage available worldwide?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWell-behaved women rarely make history was said by Eleanor Roosevelt\n\n\nLaurel Thatcher Ulrich is 300th Anniversary University Professor emerita at Harvard University. She is probably best known for A Midwife\u2019s Tale: The Life of Martha Ballard Based on Her Diary, 1785-1812, which won the Pulitzer Prize for History and many other awards in 1991. Others know her for a sentence that escaped from one of her scholarly articles to become a popular slogan. She explored that phenomenon in Well-behaved Women Seldom Make History (2007). Her most recent book, A House Full of Females: Plural Marriage and Women\u2019s Rights in Early Mormonism, 1835-1870 explores the paradoxical link""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDID ELEANOR ROOSEVELT SAY, \u2018WELL-BEHAVED WOMEN RARELY MAKE HISTORY\u2019?\n\nThis quote was actually penned by Harvard professor Laurel Thatcher Ulrich in a 1976 academic paper.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHumans kill 1,300 fellow humans every day.\n\n\nMosquitoes Kill More Humans Than Human Murderers Do From a human perspective, this makes them the deadliest animal in the world by far For humans, what is the world's most deadly animal? Presumably, the creature at the top of the list should be one that we are most afraid of. If we look at those animals that most often inspire phobias and jitters, there's the usual assortment of snakes, sharks, spiders, bats and some big predators like wolves and alligators. The top killer, however, tends to register as nothing more than an annoyance, much less something \n\n year. Snakes kill around 50,000, while dogs (mainly from rabies transmission) claim another 25,000 lives. Some of the most feared animals (sharks, wolves) kill fewer than 10. The diseases that mosquitos carry and transmit to people they bite, on the other hand, kill 725,000. The worst is malaria, which kills more than 600,000 people every year; another 200 million cases incapacitate people for days at a time. It threatens half of the world\u2019s population and causes billions of dollars in lost productivity annually. Other mosquito-borne diseases include dengue fever, yellow fever, and encephalitis. And they affect""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many people die yearly at the hands of other humans\n\nHumans murder around 475,000 other people each year""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nHumans kill 1,300 fellow humans every day.\n\n\nCalculator.net's sole focus is to provide fast, comprehensive, convenient, free online calculators in a plethora of areas. Currently, we have around 200 calculators to help you \""do the math\"" quickly in areas such as finance, fitness, health, math, and others, and we are still developing more. Our goal is to become the one-stop, go-to site for people who need to make quick calculations. Additionally, we believe the internet should be a source of free information. Therefore, all of our tools and services are completely free, with no registration required. We coded and developed each calculator individually""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat number of humans die daily at the hands of other humans\n\nApproximately 1300""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe cladding used on Grenfell Tower was chosen by Ed Miliband to meet EU climate change legislation.\n\n\nand that the council overseeing the building chose it to save money on a refurbishment. (They saved \u00a3293,000). Similar buildings subsequently had their cladding tested and failed, too. A public inquiry followed, and days later, the officials responsible for managing the Grenfell tower resigned. A BBC investigation also found that the fire department was not even properly trained or equipped to fight the blaze. Challenges such as low water pressure and radio problems hindered their efforts, while equipment\u2014like a tall ladder\u2014was either lacking or had not arrived before the fire. One year later, the remains of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat happened to Grenfell Tower?\n\nShortly before 1:00 A.M. on June 14, 2017, a fire tears through West London\u2019s 24-story Grenfell tower. 72 people died, scores were injured and hundreds were left homeless in Britain\u2019s deadliest fire in more than a century.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n26% of NHS doctors are foreign-born.\n\n\ncan help. Percentage is a way of expressing a number as a fraction of 100. It is commonly used to represent a portion of a whole or to compare two numbers. Percentages are often denoted with the symbol \""%\"". For example, if there are 100 cars in a garage and 25 of them are white, we could say that 25% of the cars in the garage are white. To calculate a percentage, you typically divide the part (the smaller value) by the whole (the larger value), and then multiply the result by 100. This gives you \n\npercentage, you typically divide the part (the smaller value) by the whole (the larger value), and then multiply the result by 100. This gives you the percentage value as a number between 0 and 100. For example, if you have 50 apples and you want to know what percentage of them are red, and 20 of them are red, you would divide 20 by 50 to get 0.4, then multiply by 100 to get 40%. Percentages are used in a wide variety of contexts, from calculating discounts and taxes to measuring changes in stock prices and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is 26% of 116,040?\n\n30.170400000000004%""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nImmigrants are 60% less likely to claim benefits than a British-born person.\n\n\nreceiving benefits were born in the UK (DWP 2016b). Table 5 \u2013 DWP\u2019s November 2015 analysis of benefits claims by recently arrived EEA nationals for the tax year 2012-13 |Estimate of number of in-work OR out-of-work benefits recipients |DWPs LFS estimate of size of underlying population, excluding students Second, the LFS is thought to undercount migrants, for various reasons including the fact that it does not survey people living in communal establishments, such as hostels. As noted earlier, this means that the 525,000 \u2018denominator\u2019 will be smaller than the actual population of recently arrived EEA migrants\nsample sizes mean that while it is possible to identify and examine the characteristics of benefits recipients among different migrant groups, there may be considerable margins of error when looking at small groups. The LFS analysis in this report considers people from all European Economic Area (EEA) countries, which includes EU-28 countries plus Norway, Switzerland, Liechtenstein and Iceland. Administrative data sources sometimes refer to EU and sometimes to EEA citizens, depending on the source. However, the number of non-EU EEA citizens living in the UK is small, so these differences do not substantially affect the analysis. \n\n live in a local authority to be eligible for social housing from 2 to 4 years (FCO, 2016). This would apply to all UK residents, regardless of their citizenship and how long they have lived in the UK. EU migrants are less likely to claim out-of-work benefits but more likely to claim in-work benefits like tax credits, compared to the UK born In 2015, there were an estimated 3.3 million people living in the UK who were born in EU countries, according to the Labour Force Survey. In February 2015, DWP recorded 113,960 people who were""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre immigrants to Britain less likely to claim State Benefits than British born natives in 2022?\n\nThey are more likely to claim in-work benefits like tax credits, according to research from the Migration Observatory""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nImmigrants are 60% less likely to claim benefits than a British-born person.\n\n\ncredits, Q1 2014 |LFS: estimated number of recently arrived (2010-2013) EU born living in the UK, Q1 2014 In theory, the LFS could be used to provide an estimate of the EU-born population living in the UK to compare to the HMRC figure for benefits claims. This approach may be expected to produce an overestimate, because the LFS undercounts certain groups of migrants, such as those living in communal accommodation. It can therefore be considered an \u2018upper bound\u2019 for the share of EU-born people claiming tax credits. Comparing the HMRC figure for EU tax-credit recipients with\nbenefits. There is no single, authoritative source of information that is currently publicly available providing a comprehensive picture of the number of claims, benefits received, and groups affected by specific policy proposals on migrants\u2019 access to benefits. This briefing relies on the two main sources of information about benefits claims by national origin: (1) administrative data from HMRC and DWP; and (2) survey data from the Labour Force Survey (LFS). Both have significant weaknesses that affect the analysis. HMRC and DWP data are taken from government databases that record actual payments made (sometimes the full databases \n\n live in a local authority to be eligible for social housing from 2 to 4 years (FCO, 2016). This would apply to all UK residents, regardless of their citizenship and how long they have lived in the UK. EU migrants are less likely to claim out-of-work benefits but more likely to claim in-work benefits like tax credits, compared to the UK born In 2015, there were an estimated 3.3 million people living in the UK who were born in EU countries, according to the Labour Force Survey. In February 2015, DWP recorded 113,960 people who were \n\nEEA countries are less likely to claim out-of-work benefits than the population as a whole. The lower rate of out-of-work benefits claims among the EU born is driven primarily by lower use of incapacity benefits (1.7% of claims in February 2015), but also to some extent by lower use of job seeker benefits (4.8% of claims) (DWP 2015a). The picture for in-work benefits such as tax credits and housing benefit is different. The EU born are overrepresented among recipients of these benefits, as discussed in the following sections. Most EU tax credit recipients in the UK""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre they more likely to claim out-of-work benefits than British born citizens?\n\nMigrants are generally less likely to claim out-of-work benefits compared to UK-born people""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVladimir Putin is the world's richest man, with an estimated fortune of $250 billion.\n\n\nThe US and its European allies on Friday announced new sanctions on Russian President Vladimir Putin, in a rare move targeting a foreign leader\u2019s personal wealth. But the impact of those sanctions may be largely symbolic. Although Putin is believed to hold billions of dollars in personal wealth, little is known about the exact amount or where it might be. Putin has left almost no paper trail for his assets \u2014 mostly property \u2014 which are hidden behind complex financial schemes organized by his confidantes, according to a 2016 \u201cPanama Papers\u201d report by the International Consortium""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is Vladimir Putin's net worth?\n\nAlthough Putin is believed to hold billions of dollars in personal wealth, little is known about the exact amount or where it might be.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVladimir Putin is the world's richest man, with an estimated fortune of $250 billion.\n\n\naround $275.48 billion (US$200 billion) in assets, which would make him among the wealthiest people on the planet. One theory of Mr Putin's wealth suggests that he has strong-armed Russia's oligarchs, threatening them with arrest or worse unless they fork over cash or stakes in their companies to him. Still, tracking his wealth has proven next to impossible. Forbes magazine, which counts sleuthing the personal fortunes of the world's elite as part of its core mission, said figuring out Mr Putin's net worth is \""probably the most elusive riddle in wealth hunting\"". READ MORE: Ukraine, Russia \n\nDelston, an anti-money-laundering expert. \""If the US government, along with the EU, were to get serious about going after his assets, there'd be a lot of targets to hit,\"" Mr Delston said. \""They'd be all over the world ... certainly within the bounds of the EU and the US.\"" But would freezing Mr Putin's assets deter him from continuing the attack on Ukraine? Almost certainly not. \""We're not talking about stopping anything,\"" Mr Delston said. Which isn't to say the sanctions are toothless. They might make only a dent in Mr Putin's total fortune, but they""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is Vladimir Putin's net worth?\n\nBrowder testified before the US Senate in 2017 that he estimates the Russian leader's wealth to hover around $275.48 billion (US$200 billion) in assets, which would make him among the wealthiest people on the planet.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVladimir Putin is the world's richest man, with an estimated fortune of $250 billion.\n\n\nToday, the 10 richest people in the world control $1.3 trillion in wealth. This scale of wealth is equal to approximately 1.3% of the world economy, Amazon\u2019s entire market cap, or spending $1 million a day over 3,000 years. In fact, it\u2019s almost double the amount seen two years ago ($663 billion). As billionaire wealth accumulates at a remarkable speed, we feature a snapshot of the world\u2019s richest in 2022, based on data from the Forbes Real-Time Billionaires List. Elon Musk, with a fortune of $266 billion, is the richest person on the planet. Despite supply \n\ntable below. What our graphic shows is how inflation has eroded the real value of the U.S. minimum wage over time, despite nominal increases. For instance, consider the year 1960, when the federal minimum wage was $1 per hour. After accounting for inflation, this would be worth around $10.28 today! The two lines converge at 2023 because the nominal and real value are identical in present day terms. According to the National Conference of State Legislatures (NCSL), 30 states and Washington, D.C. have implemented a minimum wage that is higher than $7.25. The following states have""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho is currently the richest man in the world?\n\nElon Musk, with a fortune of $266 billion, is the richest person on the planet.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nVladimir Putin is the world's richest man, with an estimated fortune of $250 billion.\n\n\nPutin's financial declaration reported a fairly unpretentious salary in 2018, compared to 2017. Vladimir Putin\u2019s salary decreased by more than half in 2018 compared to the year before. His latest financial disclosure indicated that the Russian leader earned 8.6 million rubles (\u20ac119,048.40) in 2018 from his official salary, a military pension, interest on savings, and investment gains \u2014 a significant cut from 2017 when he earned 18.7 million rubles (\u20ac257,307.02). The Russian financial newspaper rbc.ru said that Putin's 2017 salary could be explained by the earnings he made out of a plot of land he sold""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much does Vladimir Putin make a year?\n\nHis latest financial disclosure indicated that the Russian leader earned 8.6 million rubles (\u20ac119,048.40) in 2018 from his official salary, a military pension, interest on savings, and investment gains""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPrime Minister Sanna Marin has announced that Finland is going to have a four-day working week and six-hour days.\n\n\nSANNA MARIN (SDP), the Minister of Transport and Communications, made a bold working life-related proposal during a panel discussion held in conjunction with the 120th anniversary celebrations of the Social Democratic Party in Turku on Saturday. Marin identified a considerably shorter work week as one of the objectives the party should incorporate into its agenda and pursue in the future. \u201cA four-day work week, a six-hour workday. Why couldn\u2019t it be the next step? Is eight hours really the ultimate truth? I believe people deserve to spend more time with their families, loved ones, hobbies and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs Finland is going to have a four-day working week and six-hour days?\n\nAugust 2019\nSANNA MARIN (SDP), the Minister of Transport and Communications, made a bold working life-related proposal during a panel discussion held in conjunction with the 120th anniversary celebrations of the Social Democratic Party in Turku on Saturday.\n\nMarin identified a considerably shorter work week as one of the objectives the party should incorporate into its agenda and pursue in the future.\n\n\u201cA four-day work week, a six-hour workday. Why couldn\u2019t it be the next step? Is eight hours really the ultimate truth? I believe people deserve to spend more time with their families, loved ones, hobbies and other aspects of life, such as culture. This could be the next step for us in working life,\u201d she stated.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBBC Radio 2 DJ gets paid over \u00a31.3 million a year.\n\n\nto two specific limits to its \u2014 the Public Service net borrowing limit of \u00a32,200 million is set by the Secretary of State for the DCMS in accordance with the Framework Agreement between the BBC and DCMS. Of this limit, \u00a32,000 million is specifically for leases; and \u2014 under a direction granted by the Secretary of State for the DCMS a net borrowing limit of \u00a3500 million has been set for the BBC commercial group. Of this limit, \u00a3150 million is specifically for leases. From 1 April 2020 the Public Service net borrowing limits detailed above\nand comedy Measure the overlap of the 100 most played songs on Radio 1 and key commercial stations each month to ensure we continue offering a distinct music mix Report on the range and depth of support for new music on Radio 1 and Radio 2 through analysis of their respective published playlists; and compare performance against the We will launch a new high-profile weekday evening specialist music programme featuring Ricky, Melvin and Charlie in April, aiming to offer young audiences a compelling alternative to television and visual streaming services Radio 1\u2019s playlist will showcase the \n\n onto Wales\u2019 wildlife and countryside, whilst The 1900 Island was a unique insight into life in a fishing village at the turn of the last century. The prestigious BBC Cardiff Singer of the World also returned \u2013 drawing competitors from across the globe. In our audio services, BBC Radio Cymru commissioned 12 new Welsh language podcasts for BBC Sounds, focusing heavily on younger audiences, whilst Shreds, the innovative collaboration between BBC Wales\u2019 newsroom and audio drama teams, had more than 450,000 plays on This year we launched a new schedule on BBC Radio Wales which has""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas a BBC Radio 2 DJ ever earned \u00a31.3 million for presenting a show?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCovid-19\u2019s infection fatality rate is 0.1%\n\n\nCases of Covid-19 in the summer were 16 TIMES higher in the UK than official figures suggest - with more than 5 MILLION Britons infected by the end of August, study claims - Mathematical study calculated figure for amount of cases based on deaths - Found official case figure as of August 31 was only six per cent of true number - Figures claim that 5.48million people in UK were infected by the end of August The true scale of the coronavirus outbreak is vastly underestimated and more than five million Britons have already been infected, \n\nFootage shows Queens mom saving daughter from hallway assailant - Moscow terror suspect screams as he is captured by Russian forces - Ukraine war doc: Russian soldiers run before drone bomb strikes - Terrifying footage of Moscow concertgoers fleeing gunmen - Dramatic moment police arrest man after shooting partner in the head - Moments after Baltimore bridge struck by a container vessel - Fans claim man spotted at London mural bears 'resemblance' to Banksy - Russell Manser's son shares moment together prior to his passing - Sally Nugent hilariously finds out 'hedgehog' is a hat bobble""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is this claim based on?\n\nArticle: Cases of Covid-19 in the summer were 16 TIMES higher in the UK than official figures suggest - with more than 5 MILLION Britons infected by the end of August, study claims""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCovid-19\u2019s infection fatality rate is 0.1%\n\n\nunderestimated the true (population) infection rate,' the Australian researchers write in their paper. 'Quantifying the true infection rate is an urgent health priority because the data collected are still unreliable as a means to estimate the true infection rate.' The researchers balanced out any differences between the nations and set about determining case numbers from recorded fatalities. Data from previous studies was gathered to allow researchers to create a best estimate on time from infection to death and infection fatality rate, Fatality rate changes based on a patient's age and any comorbidities, but by reviewing 26""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAccording to the Daily Mail article, what is the calculated Infection Fatality Rate from the study?\n\n1%""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCovid-19\u2019s infection fatality rate is 0.1%\n\n\nnumber of people to have been infected was 6.2 times higher than the reported figure. However, there was a huge amount of variation depending on country, with the UK among the worst for under-recording cases. Only six per cent of true cases were detected, with the true number 16.4 times larger than the official figure. The data was taken on August 31, when the UK had an official total of 41,549 Covid-19 deaths and 335,873 cumulative cases, and has just been published. But according to the study data, the true level of infection by the start""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow were the numbers in the study arrived at?\n\nA technique called 'backcasting' was used to calculate the number of cases in 15 countries based on the number of deaths.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCovid-19\u2019s infection fatality rate is 0.1%\n\n\nyou, as applicable, to perform such settlement services on behalf of the Trust and you, as applicable, which entity agrees to abide by NSCC\u2019s then current rules and procedures insofar as they relate to same day funds settlement. In all cases, processing and settlement of share transactions shall be done in a manner consistent with applicable law. Digital Cross Connect System or \""DCS\"" is a function which provides automated Cross Connection of Digital Signal Level 0 (DS0) or higher transmission bit rate digital channels within physical interface facilities. Types of DCS include but are not limited \n\nmeans the removal of water for construction activity. It can be a discharge of appropriated surface or groundwater to dry and/or solidify a construction site. It may require Minnesota Department of Natural Resources permits to be appropriated and if contaminated may require other MPCA permits to be discharged. shoring means a system used to support the sides of an excavation and which is intended to prevent the cave-in or the collapse of the sides of an excavation; Interconnector means equipment used to link the electricity system of the State to electricity systems outside of the State;""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is backcasting?\n\nBackcasting means starting first with the desired outcome in mind and then identifying present-day actions to move in the direction of that outcome.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nCovid-19\u2019s infection fatality rate is 0.1%\n\n\nunderestimated the true (population) infection rate,' the Australian researchers write in their paper. 'Quantifying the true infection rate is an urgent health priority because the data collected are still unreliable as a means to estimate the true infection rate.' The researchers balanced out any differences between the nations and set about determining case numbers from recorded fatalities. Data from previous studies was gathered to allow researchers to create a best estimate on time from infection to death and infection fatality rate, Fatality rate changes based on a patient's age and any comorbidities, but by reviewing 26""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid the article in the Daily Mail reach a best estimate of IFR?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nGrenfell Tower was built by a Labour Council under Labour government in 2007-2008, when Sadiq Khan was the Housing Minister.\n\n\nan overstretched military and a \u00a3400 million balance of payments deficit, which caused successive sterling crises. To resolve these 2 interlinked problems, Wilson launched a Defence Review (1964 to 1965) and created the Department for Economic Affairs, which sought to implement an ambitious National Plan. When sterling crises continued, Wilson was forced to devalue the pound in November 1967. Two months later, his government reluctantly announced Britain\u2019s gradual withdrawal from the strategically important East of Suez. Despite his initial hesitation, Wilson recognised the value of membership of the European Economic Community (EEC), but his 1967 application \n\n to 1970, his main plan was to modernise. He believed that he would be aided by the \u201cwhite heat of the technological revolution\u201d. His government supported backbench MPs in liberalising laws on censorship, divorce, abortion, and homosexuality, and he abolished capital punishment. Crucial steps were taken towards stopping discrimination against women and ethnic minorities, and Wilson\u2019s government also created the Open University. In comparison, his outlook on foreign affairs was less modernising. He wanted to maintain Britain\u2019s world role by keeping the Commonwealth united and nurturing the Anglo-American alliance. For example, his approach to the Vietnam \n\nAs Prime Minister Harold Wilson enacted social reforms in education, health, housing, gender equality, price controls, pensions, provisions for disabled people and child poverty. Murder (Abolition of Death Penalty) Act 1965: suspended the death penalty in England, Wales and Scotland. Sexual Offences Act 1967: decriminalisation of certain homosexual offences. In 1969 he was struck in the eye by a stink bomb thrown by a schoolboy. Wilson\u2019s response was \""with an arm like that he ought to be in the English cricket XI\u2033 Harold Wilson, the son of a chemist and teacher, was born in Yorkshire during""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhich government was in power in 1974?\n\nLabour""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDrinking a glass of water before going to bed helps prevent stroke and heart attacks\n\n\ncausing permanent damage. A blocked coronary artery causes a heart attack. It stops blood from getting to the heart and can be very dangerous. The quicker doctors are able to restore the blood supply to the heart, the better the chance the person has of surviving. That is why it is so important to call 911 straight away. There is nothing anyone can do to stop a heart attack when it is happening. However, there are things people can do to help avoid having a heart attack in the first place. These include eating healthy, being \n\ndehydration. Dehydration can lead to a heart attack. Learn more about how much water a person should drink each day here. The signs and symptoms of a heart attack can be different for males and females. Females may experience the following symptoms before a heart attack: - pain or discomfort in the jaw, neck, back, arm, or shoulder Learn more about symptoms of a heart attack in females here. Males may experience the following symptoms before a heart attack: - pain or discomfort in the jaw, neck, back, arm, or shoulder Find out more about heart""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat can prevent a heart attack?\n\nHowever, there are things people can do to help avoid having a heart attack in the first place. These include eating healthy, being physically active, not smoking, and getting plenty of sleep.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDrinking a glass of water before going to bed helps prevent stroke and heart attacks\n\n\nunless your doctor tells you to. If you\u2019ve never had a heart attack or stroke, a daily aspirin may not help you at all and could cause problems including risk of bleeding. If you\u2019ve had a heart attack or stroke, your doctor may want you to take a low dose of aspirin to reduce your risk of having another. Your health care team can help you reduce your risk of heart disease or stroke to live a longer, healthier life. Work together on your prevention plan. Ask questions, and be open about any challenges you may \n\nyou at greater risk, it\u2019s very important to work with your health care team and make lifestyle changes. Many conditions can be prevented or managed by eating better, getting active, losing weight and quitting tobacco. If you have a health condition, your doctor may prescribe statins or other medications to help control cholesterol, blood sugar and blood pressure. Take all medications as directed. But don\u2019t take aspirin as a preventive measure unless your doctor tells you to. If you\u2019ve never had a heart attack or stroke, a daily aspirin may not help you at all and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat can prevent a stroke?\n\nThe bottom line? Healthy living is the best way to delay or avoid many heart and brain diseases. This means being active and fit, eating healthy, avoiding tobacco and managing conditions that can put you at greater risk. Take charge of your health. Join Healthy for Good for tips, tools and inspiration to make changes and create healthy habits you can sustain throughout your life.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS President Joe Biden lied when he said he had never spoken to his son, Hunter Biden about his son's overseas business dealings.\n\n\nson is accused of working to set up business deals in Ukraine and China that traded on his famous family\u2019s name and peddling influence with his father. One involves the Ukrainian energy firm Burisma, where Hunter Biden served on the board while his dad was serving as vice president in the administration of former US President Barack Obama. Other allegations involve negotiations between Hunter, his uncle, James Biden, and a Chinese energy and finance company called CEFC China Energy. The New York Post published what it claimed were emails between Hunter Biden and Vadym Pozharskyi, an \n\nenergy and finance company called CEFC China Energy. The New York Post published what it claimed were emails between Hunter Biden and Vadym Pozharskyi, an advisor to Burisma, from April 2015 in which they discuss setting up a meeting between Pozharskyi and then-Vice President Joe Biden. It\u2019s not clear from the wording of the email whether the meeting ever took place, and the vice president\u2019s official schedule doesn\u2019t show any record of a meeting with Pozharskyi, according to Biden\u2019s campaign. The Post also published an email that allegedly showed Hunter Biden\u2019s efforts to set up an""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is Hunter Biden accused of?\n\nThe US former vice president\u2019s son is accused of working to set up business deals in Ukraine and China that traded on his famous family\u2019s name and peddling influence with his father.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUS President Joe Biden lied when he said he had never spoken to his son, Hunter Biden about his son's overseas business dealings.\n\n\nhe did nothing wrong when it came to Burisma, but admitted in a 2019 interview it was \u201cpoor judgment on my part\u201d to sit on the company\u2019s board while his father was in the White House. Neither Hunter nor the Biden campaign has spoken about whether the laptop with the emails belonged to Hunter, but a lawyer for the vice president\u2019s son, George Mesires, said in a statement that \u201cwe have no idea where this came from, and certainly cannot credit anything that Rudy Giuliani provided to the NY Post,\u201d the Associated Press reported. At the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat has Hunter Biden said about his father?\n\nHunter Biden has maintained he did nothing wrong when it came to Burisma, but admitted in a 2019 interview it was \u201cpoor judgment on my part\u201d to sit on the company\u2019s board while his father was in the White House.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nWhile western countries have been busy fighting the new coronavirus, international terrorism has stopped\n\n\na year. \u201cHorrific attack in Kabul today ... heartbreaking and unacceptable. We are tired of war and violence,\u201d said Shahrzad Akbar, head of the Afghanistan Independent Human Rights Commission. Hazaras are mostly Shi\u2019ite Muslims. Minority Shi\u2019ites have been repeatedly attacked by Sunni militants in Afghanistan. The United States has sought to spearhead efforts towards a lasting peace arrangement. Violence decreased during a seven-day hold-down accord with the Taliban before last Saturday\u2019s deal, though the Taliban have since resumed attacks on Afghan forces. Reporting by Abdul Qadir Sediqi, Orooj Hakimi, Rupam Jain, Samargul Zwak, Sayed Hassib and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid terror attacks stop during the coronavirus pandemic\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nStanley Johnson, father of Prime Minister Boris Johnson, wrote a novel called \u2018The Virus\u2019 in 1982.\n\n\noffice for just over five years. He made an unsuccessful return to politics in 2005, but other than that has mostly left it to his son Boris. Stanley is probably better known as a writer, having published almost 30 books about everything from Russian politics to Antarctica and even an auto-biography named Stanley I Presume. He's also a bit of an endangered species expert, having travelled the world exploring ways to save migratory animals. Of his six children from two marriages, the most famous are probably Foreign Secretary and former Mayor of London Boris Johnson and \n\n save migratory animals. Of his six children from two marriages, the most famous are probably Foreign Secretary and former Mayor of London Boris Johnson and Rachel Johnson, who is a journalist and ex-Editor in Chief of The Lady. Stanley is no stranger to television either, having been one of the very first regular hosts of More4's The Last Word, appeared on various political debate shows, and even shown his face on Have I Got News For You. And if you're wondering whether a 77-year-old is fit enough to cope with Bushtucker Trials and the rigours of \n\nWho is Stanley Johnson? I'm A Celebrity... Get Me Out Of Here! 2017 profile Everything you need to know about Boris Johnson's dad, who looks set to enter the Aussie jungle Famous for: being an author and a Conservative MP. But let's be honest, basically just for being Boris Johnson's dad - I'm A Celebrity... Get Me Out Of Here! 2017 \u2013 Which stars are going into the jungle? - When is I'm a Celebrity... Get Me Out Of Here! 2017 on ITV? Phobias? He says he doesn't want to be bitten by a black widow""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho is Stanley Johnson?\n\nAn author and a Conservative MP and Boris Johnson's dad""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nStanley Johnson, father of Prime Minister Boris Johnson, wrote a novel called \u2018The Virus\u2019 in 1982.\n\n\nthe 79-year-old author denied he was being opportunistic. \u201cI\u2019m a professional writer,\u201d he told the Guardian. \u201cIs it opportunistic for journalists and newspapers to be writing about the coronavirus?\u201d Secondhand paperback editions of The Marburg Virus have recently been listed online for more than \u00a350. \u201cAll the more reason to produce a new version now,\u201d Johnson said. \u201cI do hope it happens \u2026 I had such fun writing it.\u201d The Virus will be published in print and ebook formats alongside a reissue of Johnson\u2019s environmental thriller The Warming, which follows a journalist who uncovers a global""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho wrote the book 'The Virus'?\n\nA long out-of-print novel about a deadly virus by Stanley Johnson, the father of UK prime minister Boris Johnson, is to be reissued this summer, two weeks after it emerged that he was trying to find it a new publisher during the coronavirus pandemic.\n\nHaving been pitched to UK publishers as \u201can urgent, exhilarating novel\u201d by \u201ca tireless self-promoter\u201d, Johnson senior\u2019s 1982 novel The Virus has been snapped up by Black Spring.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Covid-19 vaccine will cause infertility in younger men.\n\n\nSome research suggests that COVID-19 itself \u2013 the virus, not the vaccine \u2013 may impact sperm quality, which could contribute to problems with infertility in some people. Vaccination against COVID-19 may help to protect male fertility, although more research is needed. What side effects to expect from a COVID-19 vaccine It\u2019s normal and expected to experience side effects after getting vaccinated, but infertility isn\u2019t something to expect. The most commonly reported side effects of COVID-19 vaccines are: - swollen lymph nodes in the arm that received the injection Such reactions are not unique to COVID-19 vaccines;""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas there been any research into covid-19 vaccines and male fertility?\n\nyes, it is said there are No Signs COVID-19 Vaccine Causes Infertility""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe cladding used on Grenfell Tower has previously been banned in the USA.\n\n\nfor Reynobond described why PE, which has a polyethylene core, is banned in American building above 40 feet. He said: \u201cIt\u2019s because of the fire and smoke spread. The FR (variant) is fire-resistant. The PE is just plastic.\u201d The cost breakdown shows PE sells for \u00a322 a square metre, just two pounds cheaper than the safer fire-resistant version. Estimates suggests using the safer of the two materials would have only cost an extra \u00a35,000 as 2,000 square metres was used. It is widely thought the PE panel was used in the refit last year as it \n\n US banned cladding material thought to be used in Grenfell refit as it is too flammable CLADDING believed to have been used on Grenfell Tower block was banned in the US on high-rise buildings over fears it was too flammable, it has emerged. The cladding is banned in the US on buildings over 40 feet The 24-storey tower block, in west London, was engulfed in flames in a matter of minutes, leaving at least 30 people dead and dozens more injured after it caught fire in the early hours of Wednesday morning. The tower underwent a""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs the cladding that was used on the Grenfell Tower banned on tall buildings in the U.S.?\n\nUS banned cladding material thought to be used in Grenfell refit as it is too flammable.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe cladding used on Grenfell Tower has previously been banned in the USA.\n\n\nThese findings will be used to help revise the Building Regulations.[209] On 18 December 2017, Hackitt published her initial report. She described the entire building regulatory system as \""not fit for purpose\"" and made interim recommendations for significant change.[205] The final report was published on 17 May 2018, outlining a number of key failings and recommendations.[210][211] The report did not recommend a ban on the use of combustible cladding on high rise buildings and Hackitt did say that she would support the government if it was to attempt to legislate a ban.[212][213] Recommendations will be reconsidered\nopen all options for a range of possible charges.[241][242] These include manslaughter, corporate manslaughter, misconduct in public office and fire safety offences.[243] In an interview with the London Evening Standard on 7 August 2017, the Director of Public Prosecutions, Alison Saunders, said investigations are at an early stage and nothing is ruled out. Mrs Saunders said it was more important to build strong cases than to rush to court, and that the DPP had yet to see the evidence. Health and safety legislation and other criminal laws will be considered. If proven, the offence of Gross \n\n and Germany for tall buildings. - ^ a b Hills, Joe (15 June 2017). \""Grenfell Tower: Original proposed contractor was dropped to reduce cost of refurbishment project\"". ITV News. Archived from the original on 16 June 2017. Retrieved 16 June 2017. - ^ Waite, Richard (14 June 2017). \""Grenfell Tower: residents had predicted massive fire\"". The Architects Journal. Archived from the original on 14 June 2017. Retrieved 15 June 2017. - ^ \""Rydon Maintenance Press Statement \u2013 Grenfell Tower\"". Rydon Maintenance. Rydon maintenance limited. - ^ a b c Davies, Rob (16 June 2017). \""Complex chain \n\n- ^ Villena, Tamara (22 February 2024). \""El edificio calcinado en Campanar, una promoci\u00f3n de lujo del boom inmobiliario en la Comunitat\"" [The Scorched Building in Campanar: A Luxury Development from the Real Estate Boom in the (Valencian) Community]. Las Provincias (in Spanish). Retrieved 22 February 2024. - O'Hagan, Andrew (7 June 2018). \""The Tower\"". London Review of Books. - Hilton, Matthew. What colour was the smoke? A tragedy of Errors. - London Fire Brigade Operational Response | Grenfell Tower Inquiry Transcripts of logs - Independent Review of Building Regulations and Fire Safety: interim report -""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow tall was Grenfell Tower?\n\n220-foot-10-inch (67.30 m) tall building""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThis photo shows women working for the Red Cross arriving at Normandy beach in 1944 to assist injured troops.\n\n\nMany have come across this photo before, as it has more than once made the rounds on blogs, Facebook, Twitter and other social media channels. But the historic image deserves more than just a passing glance, as it speaks volumes about the the changing roles and importance of women and the American Red Cross during World War II. These vast and varied duties grew out of the 1905 congressional charter requiring the Red Cross to \u201cfurnish volunteer aid to the sick and wounded armies in time of war\u201d and \u201cact\u2026as a medium of communication between the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere was the photo in the claim taken?\n\nThe Riviera Region of Southern France.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThis photo shows women working for the Red Cross arriving at Normandy beach in 1944 to assist injured troops.\n\n\nMany have come across this photo before, as it has more than once made the rounds on blogs, Facebook, Twitter and other social media channels. But the historic image deserves more than just a passing glance, as it speaks volumes about the the changing roles and importance of women and the American Red Cross during World War II. These vast and varied duties grew out of the 1905 congressional charter requiring the Red Cross to \u201cfurnish volunteer aid to the sick and wounded armies in time of war\u201d and \u201cact\u2026as a medium of communication between the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was the photo in the claim captured?\n\nJanuary 15, 1945""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThis photo shows women working for the Red Cross arriving at Normandy beach in 1944 to assist injured troops.\n\n\nMany have come across this photo before, as it has more than once made the rounds on blogs, Facebook, Twitter and other social media channels. But the historic image deserves more than just a passing glance, as it speaks volumes about the the changing roles and importance of women and the American Red Cross during World War II. These vast and varied duties grew out of the 1905 congressional charter requiring the Red Cross to \u201cfurnish volunteer aid to the sick and wounded armies in time of war\u201d and \u201cact\u2026as a medium of communication between the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is happening in the photo?\n\nThe photo captures a United States Coast Guard-manned barge unloading its passengers onto a beach in the Riviera Region of Southern France. These passengers \u2013 Red Cross staff \u2013 arrived ready to \u201ccarry out their duties and keep high the spirits of Yank fighting men.\u201d""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA no deal Brexit means UK fishing waters are back in our control.\n\n\nfor the Government to set and distribute fishing opportunities, and exclude foreign vessels from UK waters. In addition, the Government brought over into UK legislation a number of EU regulations on fisheries under the EU Withdrawal Act 2018 aimed at ensuring a continuation of existing rules on Brexit day. The Government has stated that in the absence of a Fisheries Act it would be able to set fishing opportunities for the UK using prerogative powers. The negotiated EU Withdrawal Agreement included the provision that the UK would be bound by the Commons Fisheries Policy until the \n\n UK using prerogative powers. The negotiated EU Withdrawal Agreement included the provision that the UK would be bound by the Commons Fisheries Policy until the end of any transition period. The agreement on the backstop provisions for Norther Ireland included that free movement of fishery and aquaculture products would not be included in any backstop customs arrangements for the whole of the UK \u201cunless an agreement on access to waters and fishing opportunities is applicable between the Union and the United Kingdom\u201d. The Political Declaration sets out that any fisheries agreement should be in place for""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat happens to the fishery laws made by the EU if the UK leaves\n\nFollowing Brexit, the UK will no longer be part of the EU Common Fisheries Policy (CFP). It will become an independent coastal state and be fully responsible for managing fisheries in the UK\u2019s Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ), extending 200 nautical miles (nm) from shore""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA no deal Brexit means UK fishing waters are back in our control.\n\n\nAlthough the UK Parliament normally has a statutory period to scrutinise and potentially debate any new UK-EU treaty, it won\u2019t necessarily vote on whether to approve it. The UK will continue to be bound by the requirements of the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) and how they relate to the management of fisheries in any Brexit outcome. This includes an obligation to co-operate with other coastal states on the management of shared stocks or stocks of associated species. The Fisheries White Paper Sustainable fisheries for future generations, published in July 2018, set \n\n and negotiating yearly fishing agreements on shared stocks with neighbouring countries. UK fishing vessels\u2019 quota allocations for 2019 would not immediately change unless the fishing authorities decide to make amendments, as it is already a UK competence. A continuity agreement with Norway to the end of 2019 was signed by the UK Government in September 2019 For further information please see the Commons Briefing Paper on Management on Fisheries in the UK. For a briefing on the Fisheries Bill please see the Commons Briefing Paper on the Fisheries Bill 2017-2019. For further detail of the Brexit""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat does it mean for the EU if Brexit does not happen\n\nThe UK fishing waters are back under their jurisdiction and their laws""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA no deal Brexit means we wouldn\u2019t have to make any more annual payments of \u00a326 billion to \u00a332 billion.\n\n\nas measured by gross domestic product (GDP). To fund it, member countries are expected to contribute one per cent of their respective national GDPs. However, ever since Margaret Thatcher negotiated the famous rebate in 1984, the UK has been required to pay less than this proportion, with others then obliged to pay relatively more to make up the difference. The result is that the actual amount that the UK \u2018sends to Brussels\u2019, to use a phrase often employed in the debate, is not the hypothetical gross contribution, but an amount that has already been reduced because""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much did the UK pay to the EU before Brexit?\n\nThe direct cost to UK taxpayers, always has the rebate deducted before payment is made. Because of this, the correct figure, taking account of the rebate, was around \u00a3280 million per week""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA no deal Brexit means we wouldn\u2019t have to make any more annual payments of \u00a326 billion to \u00a332 billion.\n\n\n(multiplication) - key [ * ] on the numeric keypad on the right or a combination of keys[ * ] and [ Shift ]. To enter [ \u00f7 ] (divide) - key [ / ] on the numeric keypad on the right or a combination of keys [ : ] and [ Shift ]. Why do we get 8 when trying to calculate 2+2x2 with a calculator? Calculator performs mathematical operations in accordance with the order they are entered. You can see the current math calculations in a smaller display that is below the main display""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the annual cost to the UK if its weekly payments are \u00a3280 million?\n\n\u00a314,560,000,000 billion""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIn Britain, you\u2019re allowed to wave terrorist flags\n\n\nshows the different points in time where a change occurred. The dates will coincide with the earliest date on which the change (e.g an insertion, a repeal or a substitution) that was applied came into force. The first date in the timeline will usually be the earliest date when the provision came into force. In some cases the first date is 01/02/1991 (or for Northern Ireland legislation 01/01/2006). This date is our basedate. No versions before this date are available. For further information see the Editorial Practice Guide and Glossary under Help. Use this menu to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the Britain stance on waving terrorist flag\n\nThe Terrorism Act 2000 says that wearing or displaying articles in public that arouse \u201creasonable suspicion\u201d that the person is a supporter or member of a terrorist organisation is an offence.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPensioners in the UK have to pay for television.\n\n\nis separate from your State Pension. You can get Pension Credit even if you have other income, savings or own your own home. This guide covers Pension Credit in England, Scotland and Wales. Find out about Pension Credit in Northern Ireland. If you get Pension Credit you can also get other help, such as: - Housing Benefit if you rent the property you live in - Support for Mortgage Interest if you own the property you live in - help with NHS dental treatment, glasses and transport costs for hospital appointments, if you get a certain""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is Pension Credit?\n\nPension Credit gives you extra money to help with your living costs if you\u2019re over State Pension age and on a low income.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nConsuming certain plants will stop women from getting pregnant.\n\n\nThings to think about, including how to use each type, side effects and how well it works Where to get the emergency pill (morning after pill) or IUD Find out where to get all methods of contraception Find out about different types of contraception, including where to get them and how well they work at preventing pregnancy""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre there any plants that are approved as contraceptives?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nConsuming certain plants will stop women from getting pregnant.\n\n\njuice into the vagina after sex. This can cause irritation, dysbacteriosis and other problems. \u201cI was surprised, not to say shocked, when I found out that one woman was using, and continues to use, lemon slices in the vagina after intercourse,\u201d said Dr. Ludmila Bologan, in the Republic of Moldova. Many people rely on herbs, which are often useless in preventing pregnancy. Older couples in western Nepal reported using turmeric in water as a contraceptive. One man told UNFPA he and his wife used this method after his first two children were born in rapid succession.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAre any plants considered dangerous when used as contraceptives?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nConsuming certain plants will stop women from getting pregnant.\n\n\nfertile days are from day 10 to day 19. During this time, sex should be avoided. It is not advisable to go by timing only and you should also monitor other signs of fertility. Your cervical mucus changes throughout your cycle and it gives a useful indication of your fertility. During the first days after your period when you are not fertile there will be little to no mucus. The closer you get to ovulation, the more cervical mucus you will notice. Normally, the mucus is white or creamy. Directly before ovulation it will be clearer \n\nsigns you track and understand, the safer the method will be for you. It may take you several cycles before you are confident that youunderstand your cycle. You should use a barrier method (such as a condom) until you are sure that you know when you are fertile. The menstrual cyclebegins on the first day of your period (the first day of bleeding). Over the course of a menstrual cycle, an egg matures and is eventually released (ovulation). This happens approximately halfway through your menstrual cycle. Depending on the length of your cycle, it can be""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there a natural contraceptive?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nConsuming certain plants will stop women from getting pregnant.\n\n\ncomplications, such as low birthweight, and even miscarriage. - 75mg in a mug of tea (green tea can have the same amount of caffeine as regular tea) - less than 25mg in a 50g bar of plain dark chocolate - less than 10mg in a 50g bar of plain milk chocolate The caffeine content can vary quite widely between different brands of herbal tea. Some contain no caffeine, while others may have quite high levels. Check the ingredients label on the packet to see how much caffeine is in a brand. Some of the herbs used \n\n fruits, vegetables and salad ingredients. You do not need to avoid eating peanuts when you're pregnant. Only avoid eating peanuts if you're advised to by a healthcare professional, or if you have a nut allergy. Do not take high-dose multivitamin supplements, or any supplements with vitamin A in them. Urgent advice: Get advice from 111 straight away if: - you feel unwell after eating one of the foods to avoid - you have signs of listeriosis or toxoplasmosis infection Get Better Health's Start for Life pregnancy and baby emails Sign up for Start for Life weekly""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDo consuming certain plants will stop women from getting pregnant ?\n\nThe given plants in the claim are misguided to potentially dangerous and diverts from the NHS\u2019s list of approved contraceptive methods. \nFigs, ginger, asafoetida are all common foodstuffs. However, they are not a substitute for contraception and should not be used if you want to prevent pregnancy.\nBut their are palnts that are harmful for already pregnant women but that does not mean that they are contraceptive and prevent pregnancy.The US National Institutes of Health (NIH) says that papaya is possibly unsafe for pregnant women to eat and should be avoided as it could poison the foetus or cause birth defects.Tea and leaf extracts from the pennyroyal plant do not have serious side-effects, according to the NIH, but the oil of the plant has been called \u201chighly toxic\u201d and linked to liver damage and death. It is unsafe and should not be used if you want to prevent pregnancy.Smartweed also should not be used if you want to prevent pregnancy.\nThis claim is false as the given foods in the claim do not prevent pregnancy.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n122 Muslims acquitted by Gujarat court for alleged link with SIMI were in prison for 20 years.\n\n\nSurat: The court in Surat on Saturday acquitted 122 persons accused of participating in a meeting organised by banned outfit Students\u2019 Islamic Movement of India (SIMI) in December 2001 for lack of evidence. Initially, there were 127 accused booked under various sections of Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act (UAPA), however, five of them died during the course of the trial. Chief judicial magistrate Amit Dave, acquitted all the accused who were arrested for being members of SIMI and attending a meeting at Rajeshree Hall in Navsari Bazaar area of Surat on December 27, 2001. The central government \n\na defence lawyer. A total of 111 of the 127 persons accused in the case were present in the court and were happy with the acquittal. They said that 20 years of their life was spent facing financial difficulties and social stigma. According to case details, after being arrested most of the accused spent at least nine months in jail before getting bail. The meeting was called under an informal organisation All India Minority Education Board. However, the police alleged that the meeting was being held by members SIMI to carry out unlawful activities. Of the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nwere the 122 muslims prisoned for 20 years?\n\nThey were not imprisoned for 20 years, none of the accused were in jail for more than 9 months.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nhalf of the GOP candidates don't live in the 9th congressional s\ndistrict of north Carolina\n\n\nBlessings of Liberty to ourselves and our Posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United States of America. All legislative Powers herein granted shall be vested in a Congress of the United States, which shall consist of a Senate and House of Representatives. The House of Representatives shall be composed of Members chosen every second Year by the People of the several States, and the Electors in each State shall have the Qualifications requisite for Electors of the most numerous Branch of the State Legislature. No Person shall be a Representative who shall not""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDo the candidates need to live in the 9th congressional North carolina district?\n\nNo, but they do need to live in the same state. \nNo Person shall be a Representative who shall not have attained to the Age of twenty five Years, and been seven Years a Citizen of the United States, and who shall not, when elected, be an Inhabitant of that State in which he shall be chosen.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nhalf of the GOP candidates don't live in the 9th congressional s\ndistrict of north Carolina\n\n\nCRITERIA: Election: 05/14/2019, Show Contest w/o Candidate: N, County: ALL COUNTIES, Data Source: STATE ONLY VIEW""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDo 5 out of 10 GOP candidates live outside of the 9th congressional district?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nhalf of the GOP candidates don't live in the 9th congressional s\ndistrict of north Carolina\n\n\nCRITERIA: Election: 05/14/2019, Show Contest w/o Candidate: N, County: ALL COUNTIES, Data Source: STATE ONLY VIEW""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nAccording to the State Board of Elections Candidate Detail List, did five of the 10 Republican candidates in North Carolina\u2019s 9th Congressional District Election 05/14/2019, live outside the district boundaries?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA picture shows a woman holding a protest sign saying \u201cstop killing volcanoes to make lava lamps\u201d, from the People\u2019s Vote march.\n\n\nA lava lamp is a decorative lamp, invented in 1963 by British entrepreneur Edward Craven Walker, the founder of the lighting company Mathmos. It consists of a bolus of a special coloured wax mixture inside a glass vessel, the remainder of which contains clear or translucent liquid. The vessel is placed on a base containing an incandescent light bulb whose heat causes temporary reductions in the wax's density and the liquid's surface tension. As the warmed wax rises through the liquid, it cools, loses its buoyancy, and falls back to the bottom of the vessel in \n\n\""Lava Lamps - A density lesson inspired the Woodstock generation\"". Chemical & Engineering News. - ^ Starr, Michelle. \""Ferrofluid Makes the Lava Lamp Cool Again\"". cnet.com. Retrieved 2015-11-23. - ^ Abigail Tucker (March 2013). \""The History of the Lava Lamp: At 50, the legendary relic of the college dorm room is still groovy after all these years\"". Smithsonian magazine. Archived from the original on November 3, 2013. Retrieved February 28, 2013. - ^ \""The History of the Astro Lamp - Designs by Donald Dunnet | The Origins of the lava lamp\"". www.imovatedesign.co.uk. - ^ \""Vintage Lava""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is a lava lamp?\n\nA lava lamp is a decorative lamp, invented in 1963 by British entrepreneur Edward Craven Walker, the founder of the lighting company Mathmos. It consists of a bolus of a special coloured wax mixture inside a glass vessel,""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA picture shows a woman holding a protest sign saying \u201cstop killing volcanoes to make lava lamps\u201d, from the People\u2019s Vote march.\n\n\nflourishing, according to collector Anthony Voz, who runs the website Flow of Lava. \""The most valuable tend to be ones which were limited production runs - ones that weren't so commercially successful. Also rare colours, limited edition astro lamps, pieces which are historical - very early lamps from 1963, '64, '65,\"" he told the BBC. \""We're talking about several hundred pounds. Giant floor lamps will go for thousands.\""'Addictive' Mr Voz plans to launch a virtual museum dedicated to all things lava lamp later in the year. \""On eBay there's a massive market,\"" he said. \""I was""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes the 'Lava' in a lava lamp come from a volcano?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA picture shows a woman holding a protest sign saying \u201cstop killing volcanoes to make lava lamps\u201d, from the People\u2019s Vote march.\n\n\nPeople's Vote march: In picturesPublished20 October 2018Shareclose panelShare pageCopy linkAbout sharingImage source, ReutersImage caption, Young and not so young attended a march through London calling for a referendum on the final Brexit deal. The People's Vote campaign, which organised Saturday's march and rally, said about 700,000 people attended. Image source, ReutersImage caption, Many young people who were unable to vote in the 2016 referendum because of their age joined Saturday's march, saying they would have to live with the consequences of Brexit. Polls have suggested a growing division among young and old voters. Image caption, Some""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen was the People's vote march\n\n20 October, 2018""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nIf you have been recently vaccinated you need to stay away from babies, young children, pregnant women, immunocompromised people, the elderly, and terminally ill people for at least two weeks minimum.\n\n\nfor up to 6 weeks following the vaccination. The risk of a person developing chickenpox or shingles due to contact with a vaccinated person is very low. Avoiding contact is not always possible and practical. You don\u2019t have to avoid contact unless the vaccinated person develops a rash. Some people may develop a rash following their chickenpox or shingles vaccine. There is a very small risk that the vaccine virus could be passed on from the rash of the vaccinated person to a person with a weak immune system. Anyone with a vaccine related rash should \n\n or consultant if you have been in contact with chickenpox. Your consultant might recommend you have an injection of ready-made antibodies. This medicine tries to prevent infection with chickenpox. Or reduce the symptoms and side effects if you develop chickenpox. The company that makes the chickenpox vaccine (Varivax) has specific advice for people with low immunity. They recommend trying to avoid close contact with anyone who has had the chickenpox vaccine for up to 6 weeks following the vaccination. The risk of a person developing chickenpox or shingles due to contact with a vaccinated person is""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat has been said about patients who are receiving chemotherapy and their contact with people who have recently had the COVID-19 vaccine?\n\nYou may also need to avoid contact with other people who have had certain types of vaccinations, such as oral vaccines or flu vaccine nasal spray.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe BBC decided against broadcasting the funeral of Dame Vera Lynn live, but did broadcast the funeral of George Flyoyd in America.\n\n\nGeorge Floyd\u2019s funeral mistakenly featured a photo of the wrong man during a montage celebrating his life \u2014 showing a living ex-New York Jets player with the same name. Former Gang Green defensive back George Floyd was projected onto the screen this week during the Houston, Texas, funeral of the 46-year-old Minneapolis man whose death in police custody has sparked international protests. The 59-year-old retired athlete played for two seasons for the Jets in 1982 and 1984, according to the National Football League. The mix-up came as hundreds of mourners, including Floyd\u2019s family, packed into the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas the funeral of George Floyd a public or private service?\n\nThe BBC did cover the service but aired the incorrect photo during its broadcast""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe BBC decided against broadcasting the funeral of Dame Vera Lynn live, but did broadcast the funeral of George Flyoyd in America.\n\n\nGeorge Floyd funeral and memorial service: Date, time, location & everything you need to know George Floyd's life will be celebrated during a series of upcoming public memorial services. George Floyd was tragically killed by a white Minnesota police officer Derek Chauvin, in Minneapolis on May 25th. Black Lives Matter UK protests: dates, times, locations & everything you need to know Since Floyd's passing, there has been a powerful movement of people raising awareness, donating and protesting in support of black lives matter. The fight against racism and police brutality has been at the forefront of \n\nand information on the memorial service and public viewing. When and where will the memorial service take place? The first official memorial will happen in Minneapolis. Set to begin at 1 PM local time on Thursday, June 4. The memorial service is for people to gather together in solidarity and to remember the life of George Floyd. The Rev. Al Sharpton will provide a eulogy at the memorial, which will take place at the Frank J. Lindquist Sanctuary at North Central University. When and where will the public viewing and memorial service take place? On Saturday,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWas George Floyd's funeral a public event\n\nWhen and where will the memorial service take place?\nThe first official memorial will happen in Minneapolis. Set to begin at 1 PM local time on Thursday, June 4.\n\nThe memorial service is for people to gather together in solidarity and to remember the life of George Floyd.\n\nThe Rev. Al Sharpton will provide a eulogy at the memorial, which will take place at the Frank J. Lindquist Sanctuary at North Central University.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nPosting on social media such as Instagram for Blackout Tuesday dilutes feeds and erases protesters\u2019 posts burying the voices it's meant to amplify.\n\n\nMillions of plain black squares are being posted on social media today bearing the hashtag #blackouttuesday. So far today, over 28 million Instagram users have posted a plain black square along with the hashtag #blackouttuesday, before pausing their usual social media feeds for the day. The move stands in solidarity with today\u2019s music industry blackout supporting the Black Lives Matter movement in the wake of the killing on May 25 of George Floyd while in police custody. Under the hashtag #TheShowMustBePaused, members of the music industry are pausing work for today to support the black community.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWere people advised to not post on social media for blackout Tuesday?\n\nNote that the use of the hashtags #BlackLivesMatter or #BLM is not recommended in this case as it is reportedly overwhelming important images in the main Black Lives Matter feed and making it difficult to find other Black Lives Matter content.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA picture post has surfaced on the internet in which Union Minister Nitin Gadkari has been quoted praising interim Congress President Sonia Gandhi and former President Rahul Gandhi.\n\n\nHow to download intermediate CA and root CA certificate? DigiCert Root and Intermediate Certificates for TLS, Code Signing, Client, S/MIME, and Document Signing. Download and Test Trusted SSL Certificate Authority ... The watchOS Trust Store contains three categories of certificates: Trusted root certificates are used to establish a chain of trust that's used to verify other ... E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0_ ... - Facebook www.facebook.com \u203a ... \u203a Music video \u203a New bhojpuri video \u203a Videos Unicode/UTF-8-character table - starting from code position 0880 e0 a4 81. U+0902, \u0902, e0 a4 82. U+0903, \u0903, e0 a4 83. U+ ...""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there any evidence to confirm that Gadkari made the statement?\n\nThere is no trace of this being said on any websites or social media pages.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDespite pledging to meet net zero emissions by 2050, on current track the UK government will only meet their target by 2099.\n\n\ngas boilers and conventional internal combustion engine vehicles. Governments must lead the planning and incentivising of the massive infrastructure investment, including in smart transmission and distribution grids. Net zero by 2050 requires huge leaps in clean energy innovation Reaching net zero by 2050 requires further rapid deployment of available technologies as well as widespread use of technologies that are not on the market yet. Major innovation efforts must occur over this decade in order to bring these new technologies to market in time. Most of the global reductions in CO2 emissions through 2030 in our pathway \n\n the net zero pathway. Revenues from those minerals are larger than revenues from coal well before 2030. This creates substantial new opportunities for mining companies. It also creates new energy security concerns, including price volatility and additional costs for transitions, if supply cannot keep up with burgeoning demand. The rapid electrification of all sectors makes electricity even more central to energy security around the world than it is today. Electricity system flexibility \u2013 needed to balance wind and solar with evolving demand patterns \u2013 quadruples by 2050 even as retirements of fossil fuel capacity reduce conventional \n\nworldwide push to increase energy efficiency is an essential part of these efforts, resulting in the annual rate of energy intensity improvements averaging 4% to 2030 \u2013 about three-times the average rate achieved over the last two decades. Emissions reductions from the energy sector are not limited to CO2: in our pathway, methane emissions from fossil fuel supply fall by 75% over the next ten years as a result of a global, concerted effort to deploy all available abatement measures and technologies. Ever-cheaper renewable energy technologies give electricity the edge in the race to zero. Our""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat does 'net zero' mean?\n\nNet zero means huge declines in the use of coal, oil and gas.\n\nThis requires steps such as halting sales of new internal combustion engine passenger cars, and phasing out all unabated coal and oil power plants.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDespite pledging to meet net zero emissions by 2050, on current track the UK government will only meet their target by 2099.\n\n\nwe can help drive collective ambition by combining major domestic commitments with diplomatic engagement, working closely with multilateral organisations and international partners. Achievements included more ambitious Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) from 45 leaders. We also saw 24 countries announce new commitments, plans or strategies to reach net zero, and a UK announcement on ending direct government support the for fossil fuel energy sector overseas. When the UK was confirmed as host of COP26, less than 30% of global GDP was signed up to net zero or carbon neutrality commitments. Again, thanks in part to UK leadership, \n\nMore Targeted and Coordinated International Action Chapter 4 \u2013 Supporting the Transition across the Economy Our COP26 Energy Transition Campaign will help accelerate the global transition from coal to renewables, enabling the energy sector to achieve net zero. The UK is working through the Powering Past Coal Alliance (PPCA) and the Energy Transition Council (ETC) up to, and beyond, COP26. This will strengthen the coalition of countries, sub-national governments, and businesses phasing out unabated coal power and reduce international Solar and wind power are now cheaper than new coal and gas power plants in two-thirds of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHas the UK government pledged to become net zero?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDespite pledging to meet net zero emissions by 2050, on current track the UK government will only meet their target by 2099.\n\n\nwe can help drive collective ambition by combining major domestic commitments with diplomatic engagement, working closely with multilateral organisations and international partners. Achievements included more ambitious Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) from 45 leaders. We also saw 24 countries announce new commitments, plans or strategies to reach net zero, and a UK announcement on ending direct government support the for fossil fuel energy sector overseas. When the UK was confirmed as host of COP26, less than 30% of global GDP was signed up to net zero or carbon neutrality commitments. Again, thanks in part to UK leadership, \n\nNet Zero Model. The model takes assumptions from the ELENA programme, an EU fund which leverages public money for local based decarbonisation projects.126 These assumptions include the expected level of private funding leveraged, energy savings of projects and additionality. The model estimates the public costs, private costs, carbon savings and energy savings of Empowering the Public and Businesses to Make Green Choices Much of the research contributing towards this chapter was part of BEIS\u2019 Net Zero Societal Change Research Programme 2020-21. Components of the research programme that have fed into this chapter include: \u2018Climate change and""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhen does the UK plan to be net zero by?\n\nThe UK government has a binding target to reach net zero\nemissions by 2050.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDogs can smell COVID-19 on humans.\n\n\ncontagious. \""If the government would see this already as something that they would believe in,\"" Hielm-Bjorkman said, she could envision training hundreds of dogs, stationing sniffers at concert halls or sports matches or elderly care homes. She adds there's a need for a \""paradigm shift\"" for both medical professionals and the public. Usually it's doctors telling patients if they're sick, she explained, and \""here it's a dog handler.\"" This situation is not limited to Finland. In Germany researchers also announced promising results with canines detecting COVID-19, but no dogs have been used anywhere so far. And \n\nnasal swab test based on the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method. Read more: Coronavirus: What you should know about tests A dog can sniff a cloth wiped on a wrist or neck and immediately identify if it comes from someone who has contracted the virus as much as five days before any symptoms appear which would lead a person to go into isolation. \""A dog could easily save so so, so many lives,\"" University of Helsinki veterinary researcher Anna Hielm-Bjorkman told DW, who says their testing has shown an accuracy level of nearly 100%. It was""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere have Covid 19 sniffer dogs been trialled?\n\nHelsinki, Finland""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDogs can smell COVID-19 on humans.\n\n\nCOVID-19 sniffer dogs could be four to six weeks away in Italy, according to researchers. A group called Medical Detection Dogs Italy has been training the animals to detect the coronavirus, like they would for cancer and diabetes. Once the dogs go through their four- to six-week training, their sense of smell will be 95 to 97 percent accurate when checking for the virus, even in asymptomatic cases. Similar COVID-19 sniffer dogs have been trained in other parts of Europe, including France. While in action, these dogs would be used for screening large groups of people,""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere have Covid 19 sniffer dogs been trialled?\n\nItaly.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nEwedu can cure cancer.\n\n\n1.0mg iron, 0.02mg thiamine, 0.04mg riboflavin, 0.3mg niacin, and 10mg Ascorbic Acid or vitamin C. Ewedu has an antioxidant activity of 77%. Ewedu leaf as the Yoruba's call it, Ahinghara in Igbo, Rama in Hausa or Jute leaves as in English Language all point to the same leaf botanically known as Corchorus Olitorius. It is a green leafy edible vegetable that is prepared into the delicious slimy soup called ewedu. Jute is rich in minerals, vitamins and antioxidants. It also contains iron, calcium, sodium, phosphorus, potassium, proteins, fibers, Vitamins A, C and E, riboflavin, niacin and \n\nrich in beta-carotene for good eyesight, iron for healthy red blood cells, calcium for strong bones and teeth, and vitamin C for smooth, clear skin, strong immune cells, and fast wound-healing. Vitamins A, C and E present in Ewedu \""sponge-up\u201d free radicals, scooping them up before they can commit cellular sabotage. Do you know that; Ewedu is called Rama in Hausa, malukhiyah in Egypt, molohiya in Isreal, krain krain in Sierra Loene and mrenda in Kenya. Ewedu is used to produce soup (taushe) or mixed with kuli kuli (groundnut cake) to form a dish known as""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is ewedu?\n\nEwedu leaf (Jute Leaf) is a green, leafy vegetable""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA no deal Brexit means we would have free trade with the world.\n\n\nClay continued Alexander Hamilton's themes within the Whig Party under the name American System. The opposition Democratic Party contested several elections throughout the 1830s, 1840s and 1850s in part over the issue of the tariff and protection of industry.[47] The Democratic Party favored moderate tariffs used for government revenue only while the Whigs favored higher protective tariffs to protect favored industries. The economist Henry Charles Carey became a leading proponent of the American System of economics. This mercantilist American System was opposed by the Democratic Party of Andrew Jackson, Martin Van Buren, John Tyler, James K. \n\n are members of the World Trade Organization[55] which limits in certain ways but does not eliminate tariffs and other trade barriers. Most countries are also members of regional free trade areas that lower trade barriers among participating countries. The European Union and the United States are negotiating a Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership. in 2018, the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership came into force, which includes eleven countries that have borders on the Pacific Ocean. Free trade may apply to trade in goods and services. Non-economic considerations may inhibit free trade as a country \n\ncaused increases in agricultural productivity, food consumption and welfare across the world. The welfare gains were particularly large in some developing countries.[28] According to mainstream economics theory, the selective application of free trade agreements to some countries and tariffs on others can lead to economic inefficiency through the process of trade diversion. It is efficient for a good to be produced by the country which is the lowest cost producer, but this does not always take place if a high cost producer has a free trade agreement while the low cost producer faces a high tariff.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat does free trade mean?\n\nFree trade is a trade policy that does not restrict imports or exports. It can also be understood as the free market idea applied to international trade.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA no deal Brexit means we would have free trade with the world.\n\n\nthe EU without these agreements in place trade with these countries will take place under WTO rules. |Engagement ongoing (agreement unlikely before exit day) |Engagement ongoing (agreement will not be transitioned before exit day) Australia, New Zealand and United States have signed mutual recognition agreements. Discussions with Japan on a UK-Japan MRA are ongoing. The UK and Japan have signed an exchange of letters designed to ensure the continuity of existing arrangements as a temporary measure. A mutual recognition agreement is one in which countries recognise one another\u2019s conformity assessments. When conformity assessments are applied to \n\n UK trade agreements with non-EU countries in a no-deal Brexit Find out which new trade agreements will be in place if there's a no-deal Brexit. Trade agreements that the UK is part of as an EU member state will no longer apply if there\u2019s a no-deal Brexit. The UK government is working on new agreements to replace EU trade agreements after Brexit. - have been signed and will take effect as soon as the UK leaves the EU Some new agreements will not be in place before the UK leaves the EU. Trade will then take""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow would a no deal Brexit affect the UK's trade agreements?\n\nTrade agreements that the UK is part of as an EU member state will no longer apply if there\u2019s a no-deal Brexit.\n\nThe UK government is working on new agreements to replace EU trade agreements after Brexit.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA Facebook post claims that a no deal Brexit would mean no more uncontrolled immigration.\n\n\nthe authorities. Family members of EU citizens who are not nationals of a Member State must apply for a residence permit, valid for the duration of their stay or a five-year period. - Right of permanent residence: EU citizens acquire this right after a five-year period of uninterrupted legal residence, provided that an expulsion decision has not been enforced against them. This right is no longer subject to any conditions. The same rule applies to family members who are not nationals of a Member State and who have lived with an EU citizen for five years.\nof 1 May 2004, for accession countries to \u2018opt out\u2019 (Article 7 of the Schengen Protocol). There are currently 26 full Schengen members: 22 EU Member States plus Norway, Iceland, Switzerland and Liechtenstein (which have associate status). Ireland is not party to the Convention but can \u2018opt in\u2019 to selected parts of the Schengen body of law. Denmark, while part of Schengen since 2001, enjoys an opt-out for any new justice and home affairs measures, including on Schengen, although it is bound by certain measures under the common visa policy. Bulgaria, Romania and Cyprus are due \n\n persons concerned to register their presence in the country. - For stays of over three months: EU citizens and their family members \u2013 if not working \u2013 must have sufficient resources and sickness insurance to ensure that they do not become a burden on the social services of the host Member State during their stay. EU citizens do not need residence permits, although Member States may require them to register with the authorities. Family members of EU citizens who are not nationals of a Member State must apply for a residence permit, valid for the duration""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIn what way would the UK have control over immigration if it left the EU with a no deal?\n\nAs a non member of the European Union, the UK would no longer be obliged to follow EU rules on freedom of movement within the member states.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA Facebook post claims that a no deal Brexit would mean no more uncontrolled immigration.\n\n\ncitizens living in the rest of the EU before the end of 2020 would have the right to remain there indefinitely provided they aren\u2019t absent from the EU for a continued period of five years after 2020. All of this is largely dependent on the UK and EU\u2019s withdrawal agreement being approved by the UK parliament. If no withdrawal agreement is passed, then what would happen after we leave the EU in March 2019 is less clear. What happens after 2020 will be set out in any deal the UK and EU agree on their future""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat control would the UK have over EU immigration if a withdrawal agreement is passed?\n\nIf UK Prime Minister Theresa May's draft withdrawal agreement was passed the government would end the free movement of people between the UK and EU after the end of the transition period.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA Facebook post claims that a no deal Brexit would mean no more uncontrolled immigration.\n\n\nother in detecting and preventing crime and have the right to pursue fugitive criminals into the territory of a neighbouring Schengen state; there is also a faster extradition system and mutual recognition of criminal judgments; - The establishment and development of the Schengen Information System (SIS) (4.2.4). While the Schengen area is widely regarded as one of the primary achievements of the European Union, it has recently faced an existential threat due to the COVID-19 pandemic, with Member States closing borders to control the virus\u2019s spread, before introducing the EU Digital COVID Certificate in July 2021.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat would the main difference be from a United Kingdom border that was no longer part of the European Union?\n\nAs a non member of the European Union, the UK would no longer be obliged to follow EU rules on freedom of movement within the member states.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA Facebook post claims that a no deal Brexit would mean no more uncontrolled immigration.\n\n\nBelgium, France, Germany, Luxembourg and the Netherlands) was based on intergovernmental cooperation in the field of justice and home affairs. A protocol to the Amsterdam Treaty provided for the transfer of the \u2018Schengen acquis\u2019 into the Treaties. Today, under the Lisbon Treaty, it is subject to parliamentary and judicial scrutiny. As most Schengen rules are now part of the EU acquis, it has no longer been possible, since the EU enlargement of 1 May 2004, for accession countries to \u2018opt out\u2019 (Article 7 of the Schengen Protocol). There are currently 26 full Schengen members: 22 EU\n- Dependent direct relatives in the ascending line and those of the spouse or registered partner. A large majority of Member States also apply the directive to guarantee free movement rights to same-sex registered partners and partners in a durable relationship. - For stays of under three months: the only requirement for EU citizens is that they possess a valid identity document or passport. The host Member State may require the persons concerned to register their presence in the country. - For stays of over three months: EU citizens and their family members \u2013 if not \n\n Freedom of movement and residence for persons in the European Union is the cornerstone of EU citizenship, established by the Treaty of Maastricht in 1992. The gradual phasing-out of internal borders under the Schengen agreements was followed by the adoption of Directive 2004/38/EC on the right of EU citizens and their family members to move and reside freely within the EU. Notwithstanding the importance of this right, substantial implementation obstacles persist. Article 3(2) of the Treaty on European Union; Article 21 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU); Titles IV and V""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat does 'freedom of movement' mean in relation to the European Union?\n\nFreedom of movement and residence for persons in the European Union is the cornerstone of EU citizenship, established by the Treaty of Maastricht in\u00a01992. The gradual phasing-out of internal borders under the Schengen agreements was followed by the adoption of Directive\u00a02004/38/EC on the right of EU citizens and their family members to move and reside freely within the EU.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA Facebook post claims that a no deal Brexit would mean no more uncontrolled immigration.\n\n\nhost country. So remaining in the EU would allow us to send migrants home who could not support themselves. Leaving would grant the UK government control over the immigration policy agenda, meaning it could choose to continue these arrangements, or develop another policy. \u201c[Staying in the EU gives us the right] to stay out of the Euro\u201d This is correct. The Treaty of the EU states that the UK is under no obligation to join the Euro, although obviously this would also be the case if we leave the EU. \u201c[Staying in the EU gives us""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid the United Kingdom already have powers to control EU immigration pre-Brexit?\n\nThe UK is not part of the\u00a0Schengen passport-free area\u00a0because it hasn\u2019t signed the\u00a0Schengen agreement.\n\nPart of the Schengen agreement means the 26 signatories agree to not carry out border checks between each other. For example, you can drive from France to Belgium with no checks, because the assumption is that Belgium is happy to let in anyone that France was also happy to let in.\n\nThat\u2019s not the case with the UK. If you travel from France to the UK or vice-versa, your passport will be checked.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAs Mayor, Sadiq Khan produced a report to say that the Fire Services did not need further funding.\n\n\nhas risen in more than half of London\u2019s neighbourhoods and concerns have been raised. The Mayor\u2019s review aims to ensure the Brigade is fully equipped to fight and prevent fires, and to respond effectively to a terror attack or a major incident such as flooding. The Mayor of London, Sadiq Khan, said: \u201cNothing is more important to me than keeping Londoners safe. That's why I want to be reassured that our Fire Brigade has the resources they need to respond in the event of a fire or a major emergency. I am delighted that Anthony Mayer \n\nThe Mayor of London, Sadiq Khan, has appointed Anthony Mayer to carry out a full and independent review of the London Fire Brigade to ensure it has sufficient resources to keep Londoners safe. One of the Mayor\u2019s manifesto commitments, the review will assess the impact of cuts made to the service under Boris Johnson on the ability of the service to keep Londoners safe. Funding has been slashed by more than \u00a3150m since 2009, which has led to the closure of 10 fire stations, the removal of 27 fire appliances and over 500 firefighter posts. Under""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDid Mayor Sadiq Khan carry out a review of the London Fire Brigade?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAs Mayor, Sadiq Khan produced a report to say that the Fire Services did not need further funding.\n\n\nan additional 14,600 attendances annually. In 2015/16, the Brigade attended 99,935 incidents overall\u201416,000 fewer than in 2011/12. LFB has not yet published any formal assessment of the impact of this additional FIRST TERM OF REFERENCE: To consider the impact of the cuts during the previous Mayoralty on the LFB\u2019s core aims around prevention, protection and Thanks to the professionalism of London's firefighters and the prudent oversight of resources by LFB management, the Brigade has coped well, within the context of significantly reduced resources, protecting its frontline response where possible and Protecting the frontline\u2014how LFB\u2019s staffing model\ndata, with two outer London boroughs not performing to that standard\u2014Hillingdon with an average attendance time of 06:29 and Enfield with 06:03. At the other end of the scale, inner London boroughs Lambeth and Kensington and Chelsea both achieve 04:48. Figure 6\u2014The best and worst performing boroughs for first fire appliance average attendance times The London-wide average for second appliance attendances in 2015/16 was 06:56\u2014 well within the eight-minute standard. Two boroughs (Havering and Hillingdon) did In 2015/16, 90 per cent of all incidents (86 per cent of all fires) had only one or two appliances \n\n The Mayor's manifesto for the 2016 Greater London Authority (GLA) elections \u201cUndertake a full review of the resources required by the London Fire Brigade, with the aim of ensuring the service is fully equipped for the challenges ahead, not only for dealing with and preventing fires, but also coping with major civil contingencies such as a terrorist attack or a flood.\u201d Following on from his election, Sadiq Khan commissioned Anthony Mayer to review the resources available to the London Fire Brigade (LFB). The review will feed into the preparations for the Sixth London Safety Plan (LSP6)""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat did Anthony Mayer's 2016 report on the London Fire Brigade conclude about funding?\n\nThe report recommended that the budget should not be increased, but that there should be no further reduction either.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAs Mayor, Sadiq Khan produced a report to say that the Fire Services did not need further funding.\n\n\nLSP5 proposal), from 60,628 in 2010 to 47,545 in 2015. Special services have reduced from Figure 3\u2014Total number of incidents attended in London since 2000 The reasons for these reductions are many and complex, including changes in society such as there being fewer smokers, fewer chip pans in homes and better fire resistant furniture. A critical contribution made by the LFB to the reduction in fires has been a far greater focus on community safety work, such as Home Fire Safety Visits, during which firefighters deliver fire safety advice to vulnerable groups and communities. Figure 4 \n\n leaner than they had been previously, by protecting frontline firefighters as far as possible at the expense of support staff and senior officers. Indeed, it would seem safe to conclude on the back of the national comparisons that any future budget reductions could not be managed by reducing senior officer numbers or cutting support staff, Outcomes in the community\u2014prevention, fatalities and attendances The effects of such large service cuts have been partially mitigated by the reduction of the number of fires and fire deaths in London in recent years. Year-on-year figures for fire deaths can be""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nSo did Sadiq Khan recommend that the fire brigades budget in London is not increased?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nAustralian Prime Minister Scott Morrison stands alone during the 2019 G7 Leaders\u2019 Summit in France\n\n\nof other radio and television programs. The Chaser\u2019s corporate client list includes: Canon, Australian Broadcasting Authority, Saab, ALP National Conference Dinner, Australian Hotels Association, Australian Business Lawyers Trivia Night, Walkley Awards for Journalism and Australian Institute of Chartered Accountants. The Chaser's involvement in our product launches across Australia was a great success and ensured the events were memorable within and outside the organisation. The Chaser was great and the audience received them fantastically. The day after, the department could not stop talking about them and their show, the fact they mingled so long afterwards, and how \n\noffer a range of speaking and entertainment options tailored to client\u2019s needs. As hosts and presenters, they are beautifully irrelevant with just the right amount of professionalism. As after dinner and keynote speakers, they can present custom-written satirical songs and parodies of corporate presentations including powerpoint and trivia quizzes. The Chaser was founded in 1999 as a fortnightly satirical newspaper produced out of a spare bedroom by The Chaser Team: Charles Firth, Craig Reucassel, Julian Morrow, Dominic Knight, Andrew Hansen, Chas Licciardello and Chris Taylor. Since those humble beginnings, the Chaser team has lost its humility""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho is Australian's The Chaser?\n\nThe Chaser was founded in 1999 as a fortnightly satirical newspaper""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSuicide is the cause of death for around 3,000 people per day.\n\n\n- More than 700 000 people die due to suicide every year. - For every suicide there are many more people who attempt suicide. A prior suicide attempt is an important risk factor for suicide in the general population. - Suicide is the fourth leading cause of death among 15\u201329-year-olds. - Seventy-seven per cent of global suicides occur in low- and middle-income countries. - Ingestion of pesticide, hanging and firearms are among the most common methods of suicide globally. Every year 703 000 people take their own life and there are many more people who attempt""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow many people die by suicide each year?\n\nMore than 700 000 people die due to suicide every year.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nSuicide is the cause of death for around 3,000 people per day.\n\n\nWelcome to Online Calculator! We have a range of free, easy to use calculators, conversion tools, and much more! Our tools are designed to help you perform a wide range of calculations and conversions quickly and accurately, whether you're at home, at work, or on the go. Our Darts Calculator helps players calculate scores and checkouts quickly and accurately, making the game more enjoyable and competitive!Darts Our BMI Calculator quickly calculates Body Mass Index to help users understand their weight status and make informed health decisions. Our Online Abacus is a virtual version of the traditional""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is 700,000 divided by 365?\n\n1,917""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nUsing the air conditioning (AC) in a vehicle consumes more fuel.\n\n\nHot weather can actually increase your fuel economy. Your engine warms up to an efficient temperature faster; summer grades of gasoline can have slightly more energy; and warm air causes less aerodynamic drag than cold air. However, keeping passengers comfortable in hot weather by rolling down the windows or using the air conditioning (AC) can reduce fuel economy. Running your car's air conditioning is the main contributor to reduced fuel economy in hot weather. Its effect depends on a number of factors, such as the outside temperature, humidity, and intensity of the sun. Under very hot""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow can the use of air conditioning (AC) in a vehicle reduce fuel consumption?\n\nRunning your car's air conditioning is the main contributor to reduced fuel economy in hot weather. Its effect depends on a number of factors, such as the outside temperature, humidity, and intensity of the sun. Under very hot conditions, AC use can reduce a conventional vehicle's fuel economy by more than 25%, particularly on short trips.1,2,3 The AC's effect on hybrids, plug-in hybrids, and electric vehicles (EVs) can be even larger on a percentage basis.2""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe BMA advises that without immigrants \u201cmany NHS services would struggle to provide effective care\u201d.\n\n\nThere is no health without positive mental health!""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere did the British Medical Association say this?\n\nThis quote was reported by the Guardian in 2014""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe BMA advises that without immigrants \u201cmany NHS services would struggle to provide effective care\u201d.\n\n\nFigures obtained by the Guardian have shown the most complete picture yet of the reliance by the NHS and community health services in England on foreign nationals, with people from more than 200 countries employed. The statistics, produced by the Health and Social Care Information Centre (HSCIC), show that 11% of all staff for whom data was available and who work for the NHS and in community health services are not British. The proportion of foreign nationals increases for professionally qualified clinical staff (14%) and even more so for doctors (26%), prompting the British Medical Association \n\nBritish. The proportion of foreign nationals increases for professionally qualified clinical staff (14%) and even more so for doctors (26%), prompting the British Medical Association (BMA) to observe that without the contribution of non-British staff, \""many NHS services would struggle to provide effective care to their patients\"". Tim Finch, from the Institute for Public Policy Research thinktank, said the statistics held lessons for immigration policy. \""People are still attracted to work in the NHS,\"" he said. \""Without them we'd clearly be short \u2013 it would be very hard to replace that number overnight. \""If the single""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere did the British Medical Association say this?\n\nThis quote was reported by the Guardian in 2014""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe BMA advises that without immigrants \u201cmany NHS services would struggle to provide effective care\u201d.\n\n\nFigures obtained by the Guardian have shown the most complete picture yet of the reliance by the NHS and community health services in England on foreign nationals, with people from more than 200 countries employed. The statistics, produced by the Health and Social Care Information Centre (HSCIC), show that 11% of all staff for whom data was available and who work for the NHS and in community health services are not British. The proportion of foreign nationals increases for professionally qualified clinical staff (14%) and even more so for doctors (26%), prompting the British Medical Association \n\nBritish. The proportion of foreign nationals increases for professionally qualified clinical staff (14%) and even more so for doctors (26%), prompting the British Medical Association (BMA) to observe that without the contribution of non-British staff, \""many NHS services would struggle to provide effective care to their patients\"". Tim Finch, from the Institute for Public Policy Research thinktank, said the statistics held lessons for immigration policy. \""People are still attracted to work in the NHS,\"" he said. \""Without them we'd clearly be short \u2013 it would be very hard to replace that number overnight. \""If the single""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhere did the British Medical Association say this?\n\nThe proportion of foreign nationals increases for professionally qualified clinical staff (14%) and even more so for doctors (26%), prompting the British Medical Association (BMA) to observe that without the contribution of non-British staff, \""many NHS services would struggle to provide effective care to their patients\"".""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Wuhan coronavirus is a more virulent version of the normal cold.\n\n\nCoronaviruses form a large family of viruses that can cause a range of illnesses. They include the common cold as well as more serious diseases such as SARS (severe acute respiratory syndrome), MERS (Middle East respiratory syndrome) and, more recently, COVID-19. Coronaviruses have been around for many years so humans have built up a general immunity to them. This means when we get a common cold, it is usually not very severe. However, coronaviruses are not just present in humans. Many animals develop coronavirus-related illnesses and sometimes those viruses can mutate and be passed on to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs Coronavirus the same as a common cold?\n\nCoronaviruses form a large family of viruses that can cause a range of illnesses. They include the common cold as well as more serious diseases such as SARS (severe acute respiratory syndrome), MERS (Middle East respiratory syndrome) and, more recently, COVID-19.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Wuhan coronavirus is a more virulent version of the normal cold.\n\n\nWe explain the symptoms of coronavirus, cold and flu, and how to tell the difference. What are the differences between Covid, the flu, and a cold? Each of these illnesses are caused by different viruses, but unfortunately, they can have similar symptoms. As different symptoms and different strains of Covid-19 have arisen, it\u2019s become harder to tell the difference between Covid-19, colds and flu. - Covid-19 is a respiratory illness caused by the strain of coronavirus that first emerged in December 2019 in Wuhan, China. This strain of coronavirus hadn\u2019t been seen in humans before. - \n\nflu, and having a test is the only way you can know for sure. Yes. According to data from the Covid ZOE study, a runny nose is one of the top five symptoms of the Omicron variant. A runny nose is also a common symptom of a cold and can be a symptom of the flu too. Can coronavirus start with having the flu or a cold? No, you can\u2019t catch coronavirus from a cold or flu, but the symptoms can be similar. According to the CDC, it can take between 2 to 14 days for""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the Wuhan Coronavirus?\n\nCovid-19 is a respiratory illness caused by the strain of coronavirus that first emerged in December 2019 in Wuhan, China. This strain of coronavirus hadn\u2019t been seen in humans before.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Wuhan coronavirus is a more virulent version of the normal cold.\n\n\nWe explain the symptoms of coronavirus, cold and flu, and how to tell the difference. What are the differences between Covid, the flu, and a cold? Each of these illnesses are caused by different viruses, but unfortunately, they can have similar symptoms. As different symptoms and different strains of Covid-19 have arisen, it\u2019s become harder to tell the difference between Covid-19, colds and flu. - Covid-19 is a respiratory illness caused by the strain of coronavirus that first emerged in December 2019 in Wuhan, China. This strain of coronavirus hadn\u2019t been seen in humans before. - \n\nflu, and having a test is the only way you can know for sure. Yes. According to data from the Covid ZOE study, a runny nose is one of the top five symptoms of the Omicron variant. A runny nose is also a common symptom of a cold and can be a symptom of the flu too. Can coronavirus start with having the flu or a cold? No, you can\u2019t catch coronavirus from a cold or flu, but the symptoms can be similar. According to the CDC, it can take between 2 to 14 days for""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the common cold?\n\nColds are caused by many different viruses, but most commonly a rhinovirus or a coronavirus. A cold only affects your upper respiratory tract (your nose and throat), not your lungs. Because of this a cold is often referred to as a \""head cold\"". Colds usually aren't serious.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nThe Wuhan coronavirus is a more virulent version of the normal cold.\n\n\nshould also wear a face mask when in public and wash your hands frequently\u2014these are all proven ways to reduce your chances of contracting COVID-19 (and the flu!). As Dr. Abreu Lanfranco says, \u201cAn ounce of prevention is worth more than a pound of treatment.\u201d For up-to-date information about Henry Ford's response to the coronavirus, visit henryford.com/coronavirus. To ensure social distancing at our facilities, Henry Ford is not offering walk-in flu shots this year. To make a flu shot appointment online and learn more, visit henryford.com/flu. Dr. Odaliz Abreu Lanfranco specializes in infectious diseases and sees""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs the Wuhan coronavirus more contageous than the common cold?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nBollywood star Shah Rukh Khan has slammed the Modi-government for not paying enough attention to Rohingya Muslims.\n\n\n\u092a\u0940\u0921\u093c\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u094b\u091c\u0917\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u0932\u0935\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0909\u0920\u093e\u0908 \u092e\u093e\u0902\u0917 \u0964 \u091c\u092c\u0928\u093e \u091a\u094c\u0939\u093e\u0928\u0938\u0941\u0902\u0926\u0930 \u0928\u0917\u0930 24 \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091a (\u0913\u0930\u093f\u090f\u0902\u091f\u0932 \u091f\u093e\u0907\u092e\u094d\u0938 \u092c\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b) \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936... \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0920\u093e\u0915\u0941\u0930 \u0938\u0941\u0916\u0935\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0930 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0939 \u0938\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0916\u0942 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0917\u0941\u0935\u093e\u0908 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u0902\u0917 \u0932\u093e\u0908 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0939\u0928\u0924 \u0926\u094b \u092e\u093e\u0939 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0922\u0941\u0932\u093e\u0908 \u0926\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0915 \u0911\u092a\u0930\u0947\u091f\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0938\u0940\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f \u092b\u0948\u0915\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u0939\u092e\u0924\u0940 \u0906\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936 \u092f\u093e\u0926\u0935\u0936\u093f\u092e\u0932\u093e 20... \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0936\u0941\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092d\u0906\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936 \u092f\u093e\u0926\u0935 20 \u092b\u0930\u0935\u0930\u0940 (\u0913\u0930\u093f\u090f\u0902\u091f\u0932 \u091f\u093e\u0907\u092e\u094d\u0938 \u092c\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b)\u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0920\u093e\u0915\u0941\u0930 \u0938\u0941\u0916\u0935\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0930 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0939 \u0938\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0916\u0942 \u0928\u0947 \u0938\u094b\u092e\u0935\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u0902\u0921\u0940... \u092a\u0940\u0921\u093c\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u094b\u091c\u0917\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u0932\u0935\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0909\u0920\u093e\u0908 \u092e\u093e\u0902\u0917 \u0964 \u091c\u092c\u0928\u093e \u091a\u094c\u0939\u093e\u0928\u0938\u0941\u0902\u0926\u0930 \u0928\u0917\u0930 24 \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091a (\u0913\u0930\u093f\u090f\u0902\u091f\u0932 \u091f\u093e\u0907\u092e\u094d\u0938 \u092c\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b) \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936... \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0920\u093e\u0915\u0941\u0930 \u0938\u0941\u0916\u0935\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0930 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0939 \u0938\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0916\u0942 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0917\u0941\u0935\u093e\u0908 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u0902\u0917 \u0932\u093e\u0908""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes that website url load?\n\nNo. The website does not exist.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDrinking one glass of water before bed prevents heart attacks.\n\n\nThere have been several stories in the news lately about heart attack being more prevalent in the morning. This has long been recognized with an estimated 325,000 death a year in the U.S. Morning heart attacks had previously been linked to levels of circulating cortisol, which increases before awakening. A more recent study* suggests an alternative protein (KLF15) may be the cause. It was found that when the KLF15 levels are low upon waking, the risk for heart attack was greater; people with heart disease have lower levels of this protein. Further study is required. A \n\n are exerting yourself. Having PAD increases your risk for coronary artery disease (CAD). Narrowed arteries can cause both PAD and CAD, and often physicians will use the same medications to treat and manage both diseases. Dr. Gillinov had the following to say about this myth: Content about this has been circulating on Facebook and some supporting articles. Claims say drinking water in the morning just after waking up helps to activate the internal organs. Others say a glass of water before going to bed helps you avoid stroke or heart attack. There are many things that""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nis there any data that drinking water before bed is better than drinking it at any other time?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDrinking one glass of water before bed prevents heart attacks.\n\n\nfor a heart attack. 3. Do the basics: Eat smart, stop smoking, exercise Let\u2019s face it: you\u2019ve probably heard this advice before\u2013 but it bears repeating! Heart health begins with a healthy lifestyle. The American Heart Association offers the following checklist of simple lifestyle changes you can make to reduce your risk of a heart attack in the future: Bonus tip: Get your hearing assessed by a professional Recent studies have suggested that a connection exists between cardiovascular disease and an increased risk for hearing loss.\u00b9 More research is needed, but it\u2019s possible that cardiovascular disease \n\n the risk of a heart attack or stroke. A study in the American Journal of Medical Epidemiology found that participants who drink five or more glasses of plain water per day have a lower risk for fatal coronary heart disease, compared to those who drink less than two glasses per day. Like with aspirin, drinking water before bed helps improve circulation during the hours when you're statistically at the greatest risk for a heart attack. 3. Do the basics: Eat smart, stop smoking, exercise Let\u2019s face it: you\u2019ve probably heard this advice before\u2013 but it bears""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nis there any data that drinking water before bed is better than drinking it at any other time?\n\nA glass of water before sleeping can help to reduce the risk of a heart attack or stroke.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDrinking one glass of water before bed prevents heart attacks.\n\n\nWe will keep fighting for all libraries - stand with us! https://academic.oup.com/aje/article/155/9/827/58224 | 19:22:30 November 24, 2020 /crawlprevention/governor?content=%2faje%2farticle%2f155%2f9%2f827%2f58224""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs there evidence that drinking a high water intake will reduce the risk of heart attacks?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nDrinking one glass of water before bed prevents heart attacks.\n\n\nin the morning between the hours of 6 AM and noon, it\u2019s best to take aspirin before you go to bed. Aspirin has a 24-hour half-life, so you\u2019ll benefit from its effects during the hours in which most heart attacks occur. Many folks refrain from drinking at bedtime to avoid needing to get up during the night. But cardiologists advise differently. A glass of water before sleeping can help to reduce the risk of a heart attack or stroke. A study in the American Journal of Medical Epidemiology found that participants who drink five or more \n\n the risk of a heart attack or stroke. A study in the American Journal of Medical Epidemiology found that participants who drink five or more glasses of plain water per day have a lower risk for fatal coronary heart disease, compared to those who drink less than two glasses per day. Like with aspirin, drinking water before bed helps improve circulation during the hours when you're statistically at the greatest risk for a heart attack. 3. Do the basics: Eat smart, stop smoking, exercise Let\u2019s face it: you\u2019ve probably heard this advice before\u2013 but it bears""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nIs drinking water generally good for heart health?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA no deal Brexit means no more ECJ or ECHR.\n\n\nBill, which was introduced into the House of Commons in 1972. Its purpose was to secure parliamentary approval for the Treaty of Accession signed by Edward Heath, then prime minister, in Brussels on 22 January 1972, making the UK part of the European Economic Community. Following 300 hours of parliamentary debate, the short 12-clause bill became law as the European Communities Act 1972. As a consequence, Britain became a member of the European Economic Community (EEC) from 1 January 1973. The EEC became the European Union (EU) following the Maastricht Treaty of 1992. Why does the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWould a no deal Brexit remove the jurisdiction of the European Court of Justice?\n\nYes""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA no deal Brexit means no more ECJ or ECHR.\n\n\nCouncil of Europe have adopted various Protocols to the Convention for the purpose of improving and strengthening the supervisory mechanism initially created. New judicial formations have thus been introduced to deal with the most straightforward cases. In parallel the Court has also reformed its working methods in order to boost its efficiency and streamline its resources. For example, it has put in place the pilot judgment procedure to deal with the massive influx of applications concerning similar issues, also known as systemic issues, resulting from the non-compliance It has also adopted a prioritisation policy which takes\nof factors such as gender, skin colour, religion, political opinions, or Everyone must have the possibility of complaining to a cour t if his or her rights have been violated. All persons have the right to own proper ty and to make Everyone has the right to take par t by secret vote in electing the legislature (that is, the national parliament) All persons who are lawfully within a country may move around freely within it and choose where they want to No one may be sentenced to death or executed by the Anyone convicted of \n\n countries have undertaken to secure fundamental rights and freedoms, not only to their nationals but to everyone, even non-Europeans, within their jurisdiction. The European Convention on Human Rights \u2013 A living instrument The European Convention on Human Rights \u2013 A living instrument What gives the Convention its strength and makes it extremely modern is the way the Court interprets it: dynamically, in the light of present-day conditions. By its case-law the Court has extended the rights set out in the Convention, such that its provisions apply today to situations that were totally unforeseeable and unimaginable at \n\nmove around freely within it and choose where they want to No one may be sentenced to death or executed by the Anyone convicted of a criminal offence has the right to The European Convention on Human Rights \u2013 A living instrument The European Convention on Human Rights \u2013 A living instrument All persons have a right to compensation if the cour ts No one can be tried twice for the same criminal offence Married couples have the same rights and responsibilities, both towards each other and towards their children. All persons must be able to""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the European Court of Human Rights?\n\nThe European Court of Human Rights, judicial organ of the Council of Europe,\nexamines applications from individuals, but also inter-State applications, lodged by\na State against another State party to the Convention. Currently 47 countries have\nundertaken to secure fundamental rights and freedoms, not only to their nationals\nbut to everyone, even non-Europeans, within their jurisdiction.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA no deal Brexit means no more ECJ or ECHR.\n\n\nan active member of the organisation. We represent the UK at intergovernmental meetings and work with the organisation\u2019s various institutions \u2013 such as the European Court of Human Rights, the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe, the Commissioner for Human Rights and the Congress of Local and Regional Authorities \u2013 and the delegations of other member states to make the CoE as effective and efficient as possible. FCDO Travel Advice is available on Twitter and Facebook British nationals can also get email alerts on changes to travel advice by subscribing to the FCDO\u2019s email travel \n\nis available on Twitter and Facebook British nationals can also get email alerts on changes to travel advice by subscribing to the FCDO\u2019s email travel advice updates. All consular enquiries should be directed to the British Embassy in Paris For information on whether you require a visa for the United Kingdom and how to apply, go to the UK Border Agency website The UK Delegation to the Council of Europe cannot deal with individual enquiries about visa applications. For all visa enquiries, contact the UK Border Agency For all information about UK passports and details of""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWhat is the Council of Europe?\n\nThe Council of Europe (CoE) is a pan-European organisation of 46 member states, including all 27 member states of the European Union. The United Kingdom was one of the founding members. Set up shortly after the end of the Second World War, the CoE\u2019s core mission is to promote human rights, democracy and the rule of law across the continent.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nA no deal Brexit means no more ECJ or ECHR.\n\n\nby the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR) following Brexit at the end of 2020. What is the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR)? For those unfamiliar with the ECHR, the convention originally came into force several years after the end of World War II in 1953 to provide for human rights and political freedom within Europe. The jurisdiction of the ECHR covers 47 nations belonging to the Council of Europe, hence it is not limited solely to the 27 countries of the EU. The convention encompasses a wide range of rights, including: - the right\nrights, which underpin their domestic and international policies. In that regard, the Parties reaffirm their respect for the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the international human rights treaties to which they are parties\"". Eagle-eyed readers will note; however, the agreement does not specifically mention the ECHR, but this is what is referred to as one of the international treaties to which they are parties. None of this necessarily means the UK cannot seek to withdraw from the ECHR or, at least, limit its impact in the coming years. The UK could still pass laws to \n\n at the core of why many people felt the UK should leave the EU. But did leaving the EU mean we ended our obligations under the ECHR? Is the UK still committed to the European Convention on Human Rights? Yes, even though the UK has left the European Union, it is still a participant in the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR). This commitment was established before the current Trade, and Cooperation Agreement was finalised at the end of 2020. In 2019, the political declaration (PD) agreed between the EU and the UK, which outlined the""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWould a no-deal Brexit remove the jurisdiction of the European Court of Human Rights?\n\nNo""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMatt Hancock owns the company responsible for supplying the NHS.\n\n\nSupply Chain Coordination Ltd (SCCL) is the company at the heart of NHS Supply Chain. It provides oversight and operational management for NHS Supply Chain and its service providers. SCCL is the legal entity through which NHS Supply Chain undertakes its procurement services and transacts with customers and suppliers. Whilst its shares are owned by NHS England, SCCL is a separate organisation.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho manages the NHS supply chain?\n\nSupply Chain Coordination Limited (SCCL) is a company Registered in England and Wales, with company number 10881715, to act as the management function of the NHS Supply Chain.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMatt Hancock owns the company responsible for supplying the NHS.\n\n\nSupply Chain Coordination Ltd (SCCL) is the company at the heart of NHS Supply Chain. It provides oversight and operational management for NHS Supply Chain and its service providers. SCCL is the legal entity through which NHS Supply Chain undertakes its procurement services and transacts with customers and suppliers. Whilst its shares are owned by NHS England, SCCL is a separate organisation.""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho owns SCCL?\n\nThe company is wholly owned by the Secretary of State for Health and Social Care who provides direction to the Company through his appointed director on the Board and by a letter of entrustment.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMatt Hancock owns the company responsible for supplying the NHS.\n\n\nsince 1968. For 30 years, from 1988 to 2018, the position was titled Secretary of State for Health, before Prime Minister Theresa May added \""and Social Care\"" to the designation in the 2018 British cabinet reshuffle.[4] The office holder works alongside the other health and social care ministers. The corresponding shadow minister is the shadow secretary of state for health and social care, and the secretary of state is also scrutinised by the Health and Social Care Select Committee.[5] The position is currently held by Victoria Atkins since 13 November 2023. Corresponding to what is generally""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nWho was Secretary of State for Health in April 2020?\n\nMatt Hancock.""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\u00a31 billion was given to 13 companies for PPE but no PPE has been supplied.\n\n\nservice. The Department then aimed to arrange immediate PPE distributions for emergency requests. Adult social care providers accounted for 43% of these calls for PPE. However, between March and September, almost two-thirds of all calls to the NSDR service by both NHS and social care providers who needed more PPE resulted in them being given information and not PPE. On 10 July 2020 the NSDR service reported that it had taken an average of between two and three days to resolve calls received in the preceding 12 weeks. NHS and social care representatives\u2019 views on government\non global PPE supply and steep increases in the costs of buying PPE led to a failure of the global PPE market. This created the need for government intervention to ensure that health and social care staff and their patients in England The government undertook several actions from January onwards. It began releasing PPE from its stockpiles prepared for pandemic flu and EU Exit, and it also issued guidance on appropriate PPE use for a range of clinical and care settings in relation to COVID-19. In February, a Supply Chain Cell was formed by the Department \n\n the Department, through the Parallel Supply Chain, had ordered 14.6 billion items of PPE worth \u00a37 billion. Of this, 7.3 billion items were from suppliers already on an SCCL framework. Once ordered, suppliers might have needed to wait for their manufacturer to produce the PPE, which was then transported to the UK (with almost all PPE ordered by the Parallel Supply Chain being imported). On receipt, the items needed to be checked before they could be released for distribution to local organisations (paragraphs 2.13, 2.18 and 2.22). Because of the time lag between ordering the PPE""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much was given by the UK government to companies for the purchase of PPEs\n\n\u00a31 billion""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\n\u00a31 billion was given to 13 companies for PPE but no PPE has been supplied.\n\n\nservice. The Department then aimed to arrange immediate PPE distributions for emergency requests. Adult social care providers accounted for 43% of these calls for PPE. However, between March and September, almost two-thirds of all calls to the NSDR service by both NHS and social care providers who needed more PPE resulted in them being given information and not PPE. On 10 July 2020 the NSDR service reported that it had taken an average of between two and three days to resolve calls received in the preceding 12 weeks. NHS and social care representatives\u2019 views on government\non global PPE supply and steep increases in the costs of buying PPE led to a failure of the global PPE market. This created the need for government intervention to ensure that health and social care staff and their patients in England The government undertook several actions from January onwards. It began releasing PPE from its stockpiles prepared for pandemic flu and EU Exit, and it also issued guidance on appropriate PPE use for a range of clinical and care settings in relation to COVID-19. In February, a Supply Chain Cell was formed by the Department \n\n the Department, through the Parallel Supply Chain, had ordered 14.6 billion items of PPE worth \u00a37 billion. Of this, 7.3 billion items were from suppliers already on an SCCL framework. Once ordered, suppliers might have needed to wait for their manufacturer to produce the PPE, which was then transported to the UK (with almost all PPE ordered by the Parallel Supply Chain being imported). On receipt, the items needed to be checked before they could be released for distribution to local organisations (paragraphs 2.13, 2.18 and 2.22). Because of the time lag between ordering the PPE""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nHow much was given by the UK government to companies for the purchase of PPEs\n\nThe total value of PPE contracts awarded by government departments\nbetween January and July 2020 was \u00a312.3 billion""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMixing one tablespoon of 2% iodine and one cup of baby oil will create a substance that removes body hair.\n\n\nIodine and baby oil isn't an alternative to shaving. You can make a substance that removes body hair by mixing one tablespoon of 2% iodine and one cup of baby oil. A post on Instagram has claimed putting a mixture of iodine and baby oil on the skin for five minutes can remove body hair. It won't. There are several examples online of people trying this and it not working. We don't know where this misguided\u2026""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nDoes baby oil and iodine have effect on body hair\n\nIt has no effect on it""}]" "[{""role"": ""system"", ""content"": ""[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs.""}, {""role"": ""user"", ""content"": ""\nMixing one tablespoon of 2% iodine and one cup of baby oil will create a substance that removes body hair.\n\n\nalone has disproven. Which leads me into why I don't believe this is even remotely plausible as a pin. You see, it's common for surgeons to scrub an area before surgery with iodine. If iodine was such a remarkable hair remover, why would they bother doing pre-op shaving? Anyone who has had surgery on an area with hair growth can tell you that the area is shaved before hand. Wouldn't doctors, of all people, look for time-saving methods and skip the shaving if iodine could double as an antiseptic AND hair remover? Not only that, but\nat some machines. It might be beneficial for people who are less tech-savvy or have limited access to banking services. The ATM provides anonymity customers require to buy Bitcoins. This is the best ever hair removal solution I have ever found on the internet. This will help me alot to meet my friends at Delhi Escort because it will make my skin more soft and silky. Make use of the Bitcoin Services New York and get valuable benefits from it. By considering it, you may send or receive the Bitcoin with the help of the services. \n\n comfortable and I would highly recommend this place to anyone looking for a great result. Service and treatments are both incredible. laser hair removal Richmond HillReplyDelete We can also use Electrolysis hair removal technique beacuse it is more effective than others. It can be used by all skin type of girlsReplyDelete I bet you did not use a 7% iodine solutionReplyDelete I think you should remove all stupid advertisings and nasty porn links here immediately.ReplyDelete Do you think a hairy butt looks better?ReplyDelete Hair removal is the need of both genders equally. Can men take laser""}, {""role"": ""assistant"", ""content"": ""\nCan you use baby oil and iodine to remove body hair?\n\nWhich leads me into why I don't believe this is even remotely plausible as a pin. You see, it's common for surgeons to scrub an area before surgery with iodine. If iodine was such a remarkable hair remover, why would they bother doing pre-op shaving? Anyone who has had surgery on an area with hair growth can tell you that the area is shaved before hand. Wouldn't doctors, of all people, look for time-saving methods and skip the shaving if iodine could double as an antiseptic AND hair remover?""}]"