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<s>[INST] What are the symptoms of a common cold [/INST] Common symptoms include coughing, sore throat, and a runny nose. Source: Medical FAQ . Link: https://www.webmd.com/cold-and-flu/top-10-questions-cold . Field: General Medicine. Disease: Cold </s>
<s>[INST] What is the difference between a cold and flu? [/INST] These illnesses are caused by different viruses. They have similar symptoms, so it can be hard to tell them apart. In general, cold symptoms are much milder than flu symptoms.The symptoms of a cold include things like: sore throat, stuffy nose, runny nose...
<s>[INST] Why isn't there a cold vaccine? [/INST] The cold can be caused by nearly 250 different viruses. It's just too hard for scientists to make a vaccine that protects you against all of them. Also, from a medical point of view, there's less need to create a vaccine for colds than other illnesses. Although you feel...
<s>[INST] Could my cold symptoms actually be allergies? [/INST] It's possible, if you're sniffling but not achy or feverish. Also, if your symptoms last longer than 2 weeks, and you also have red, itchy eyes, it might be allergies. But it's often hard to tell the difference because people with allergies and asthma are ...
<s>[INST] What's the best treatment for a cold? [/INST] The most important thing you can do is drink a lot of fluids to keep your body hydrated. This will help prevent another infection from setting in. Avoid drinks with caffeine like coffee, tea, and colas. They may rob your body of fluids. When it comes to food, foll...
<s>[INST] Should I stay at home if I have a cold? [/INST] You're contagious for the first few days of your cold, so it's best to stay home then. You need to be careful about coughing and sneezing around other people. Also, you will get better quicker if you get some rest. Source: WebMD. Link: https://www.webmd.com/cold...
<s>[INST] How can I prevent a cold? [/INST] Your best approach? Wash your hands. Both the flu and colds are passed around the same way. Someone sneezes or coughs, and tiny droplets with a virus are sprayed onto any nearby surface -- including you! Source: WebMD. Link: https://www.webmd.com/cold-and-flu/top-10-questions...
<s>[INST] Can you catch a cold from cold air? [/INST] This is one of the most persistent myths about colds. The only way you get sick is when you come into contact with a virus. Cold air may irritate a condition you already have, like asthma, which could make your body more receptive to a cold virus. But you still need...
<s>[INST] Why does my child always seem to have a cold? [/INST] Kids are incredibly good at passing around a virus. They naturally breathe out more highly concentrated virus droplets than adults do. As every parent knows, children are very active, always in each other's faces. And of course, they may not wash their han...
<s>[INST] How long does a cold last? [/INST] In most cases, you can treat a cold without seeing a GP within a week or two. Children may take a little longer to recover in some cases. If your symptoms worsen and you have breathing difficulties, it’s thought you should consult your GP. Source: Holland & Barrett. Link: ht...
<s>[INST] How long does a runny nose last? [/INST] As above, there is no specific time as we all deal with a cold differently. However, it's thought that you might feel more nasal on days 3 and 4 as your body works the virus out of your system. Source: Holland & Barrett. Link: https://www.hollandandbarrett.com/the-heal...
<s>[INST] Life cycle of a cold [/INST] Your cold should last around one to two weeks, but you’ll notice different symptoms throughout that cycle. It is thought that you’ll experience a five stage pattern that will indicate where you are in the cycle and can indicate where you are in terms of recovery. Source: Holland &...
<s>[INST] Why is my cold lasting so long? [/INST] If your cold lasts longer than three weeks, it may be that your cold has progressed to something more serious and you should consider consulting your doctor. It might also be a good idea to get advice from a GP if you're concerned about your baby or an elderly person, o...
<s>[INST] How do you catch a cold or flu? [/INST] Either through the air – the viruses travel in droplets when an infected person coughs, sneezes or speaks – or from picking them up from a hard surface, such as a door handle, and transferring them to your nose, mouth or eyes. Cold symptoms develop 1-3 days after exposu...
<s>[INST] Which doctor should I consult if I have common cold? [/INST] You can go to a general physician Source: MedIndia. Link: https://www.medindia.net/patients/patientinfo/commoncold_faq.htm. Field: General Medicine. Disease: Cold </s>
<s>[INST] Can I take antibiotics to cure my cold? [/INST] If the cold leads to secondary bacterial infections of the middle ear or sinuses, high fever, significantly swollen glands, severe facial pain in the sinuses, and a cough that produces mucus, it may indicate a complication or more serious illness, requiring trea...
<s>[INST] How many cold attacks one is likely to get? [/INST] The incidence of cold is highest among children, and the incidence decreases with age. Gradually, immunity to a wide variety of viruses that cause colds is developed in adults. Children may have up to 10 episodes of common cold and adults may have 3 episodes...
<s>[INST] Does cold weather cause a cold? [/INST] Although many people are convinced that a cold results from exposure to cold weather, or from getting chilled or overheated,researchers have found that these conditions have little or no effect on the development or severity of a cold. Nor is susceptibility apparently r...
<s>[INST] Does vitamin C have a role? [/INST] Many people are convinced that taking large quantities of vitamin C will prevent colds or relieve symptoms. To test this theory, several large-scale, controlled studies involving children and adults have been conducted. To date, no conclusive data has shown that large doses...
<s>[INST] When should I stay home from work or keep my child home from school? [/INST] Use your judgment to determine when you are feeling too sick to go to work or when your child is feeling too sick to go to school. It is important to stay home when you are most contagious. For colds, you are contagious the entire ti...
<s>[INST] When should I see my doctor? [/INST] If you experience any of the common flu symptoms or if your symptoms do not go away as quickly as you would expect, see your doctor. Source: Harvard Health Publishing . Link: https://www.health.harvard.edu/diseases-and-conditions/frequently-asked-questions-about-colds-and-...
<s>[INST] How can I avoid passing my cold or flu on to my family? [/INST] There are many steps you can take to try to avoid spreading germs to the people around you. Always cover your mouth and nose when you sneeze or cough, either with a tissue or by coughing or sneezing into your elbow. Throw used tissues away immedi...
<s>[INST] Why do colds and the flu increase in the winter? [/INST] Cold weather itself does not cause colds, but people are more likely to stay indoors and spread cold germs to one another when it's cold outside. There is emerging evidence that influenza spreads most efficiently at low temperatures and in low humidity,...
<s>[INST] Is there any truth to the old saying "Feed a cold; starve a fever"? [/INST] No. When you have a cold or the flu, you should be sure to eat healthful foods and drink plenty of fluids, but there is no need to eat more or less than usual. Source: Harvard Health Publishing . Link: https://www.health.harvard.edu/d...
<s>[INST] Is it okay to get a flu shot when I have a cold? [/INST] Yes, you can get vaccinated when you have a cold as long as you are not feeling very sick and do not have a fever. Source: Harvard Health Publishing . Link: https://www.health.harvard.edu/diseases-and-conditions/frequently-asked-questions-about-colds-an...
<s>[INST] How does the cold and flu spread? [/INST] The common cold and flu are mainly spread through coughs and sneezes, which propel droplets up to four feet in the air. These can then land in the mouth, nose or eyes of people nearby. Alternatively, viruses can spread when someone touches these droplets and then touc...
<s>[INST] How common is the flu? [/INST] On average, approximately 5% to 20% of U.S. residents get the flu, and more than 200,000 people are hospitalized for flu-related complications each year. Additionally, about 36,000 Americans die on average per year due to flu complications. Source: Theraflu. Link: https://www.th...
<s>[INST] Can I catch the same cold or flu twice? [/INST] Because the viruses that cause a cold or the flu can mutate, you can catch them more than once, and pass them on to your friends, family or work colleagues. Conversely you can pick up the same cold or flu a week or two later. Why? That’s because the initial viru...
<s>[INST] When is cold and flu season? [/INST] Cold and flu season occurs yearly during autumn and winter, generally peaking in January and February. Source: Theraflu. Link: https://www.theraflu.com/faqs/. Field: General Medicine. Disease: Cold </s>
<s>[INST] If I have a cold or flu, what can I do to stop it from spreading? [/INST] If you have a cold or the flu, it’s a good idea whenever possible to stay at home. Cover your mouth and nose or place your head into the crook of your elbow when you cough or sneeze, if you don’t have a tissue. It also helps to regularl...
<s>[INST] Is there a cold vaccine? [/INST] No. It’s a common mistake that people refer to the flu vaccine as a cold vaccine. But there are no vaccines for the common cold because there are a large number of viruses that cause the common cold. And since they can mutate, any vaccine would most likely be out of date by th...
<s>[INST] Can I get the flu from the injected virus? [/INST] Injectable influenza virus vaccines are made from influenza viruses that have been inactivated or killed—an inactivated virus cannot give you the flu. Source: Theraflu. Link: https://www.theraflu.com/faqs/. Field: General Medicine. Disease: Cold </s>
<s>[INST] Can the flu lead to serious health complications or death? [/INST] Of the 5 to 20 percent of the people in the United States that catches the flu each year, 200,000 result in hospitalizations. Some of the complications caused by flu include bacterial pneumonia and dehydration. High-risk patients include child...
<s>[INST] I have a cold or the flu, how long will I be contagious? [/INST] If you catch the flu, you’re contagious for one to two days before you start to show symptoms and for five to seven days after becoming sick. That means you may be able to pass on the flu to someone before you know you are sick as well as while ...
<s>[INST] What Are the Side Effects of High Blood Pressure Drugs? [/INST] As is true with any medication, high blood pressure drugs have side effects. Among the most common are the following: Diuretics: headache, weakness, low potassium blood levels ACE inhibitors: dry and persistent cough, headache, diarrhea, high po...
<s>[INST] What Is the Treatment for High Blood Pressure? [/INST] What Is the Treatment for High Blood Pressure? Lifestyle changes are key to keeping normal blood pressure. In fact, most doctors will suggest them before prescribing drugs. Lifestyle changes are also the recommended treatment for elevated blood pressure, ...
<s>[INST] How Do I Know If I Have High Blood Pressure? [/INST] High blood pressure often doesn't have any symptoms, so you usually don't feel it. For that reason, hypertension is usually diagnosed by a health care professional during a routine checkup. If you have a close relative with hypertension, or other risk facto...
<s>[INST] What Health Problems Are Associated With High Blood Pressure? [/INST] What Health Problems Are Associated With High Blood Pressure? Several potentially serious health conditions are linked to high blood pressure, including: Atherosclerosis: a disease of the arteries caused by a buildup of plaque, or fatty m...
<s>[INST] What Is a Normal Blood Pressure? [/INST] The Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure has classified blood pressure measurements into several categories: Normal blood pressure is systolic pressure less than 120 and diastolic pressure less than 80. Ele...
<s>[INST] What Are Systolic and Diastolic Blood Pressure? [/INST] The blood pressure reading is measured in millimeters of mercury (mmHg) and is written as systolic pressure, the force of the blood against the artery walls as your heart beats, over diastolic pressure, the blood pressure between heartbeats. For example,...
<s>[INST] What Causes High Blood Pressure? [/INST] While the cause of high blood pressure in most people remains unclear, inactivity, poor diet, obesity, older age, and genetics -- can all contribute to the development of hypertension. Source: webMD. Link: https://www.webmd.com/hypertension-high-blood-pressure/hyperten...
<s>[INST] What do I need to avoid when I have high blood pressure? What food should I eat or avoid? [/INST] If you have high blood pressure, avoid consuming too much salt and alcohol, smoking, or gaining weight as these may worsen your condition. Reducing and learning to manage stress may help too. In addition, regular...
<s>[INST] How is diabetes linked to hypertension? [/INST] Diabetes and hypertension share common causes, risk factors and often occur together. In diabetes, blood with high glucose can damage blood vessels and kidneys resulting in high blood pressure. Source: Gleneagles Hospital. Link: https://www.gleneagles.com.sg/con...
<s>[INST] How is the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) linked to hypertension? [/INST] The RAAS hormones regulate your blood pressure by regulating the level of sodium and water absorption in your kidneys. A dysfunctional RAAS can lead to chronic hypertension. Source: Gleneagles Hospital. Link: https://www.gl...
<s>[INST] How is high cholesterol linked to hypertension? [/INST] High cholesterol and hypertension are often present together and are driven by the same lifestyle issues. Both increase the risk of vascular disease. Source: Gleneagles Hospital. Link: https://www.gleneagles.com.sg/conditions-diseases/hypertension/faq#:~...
<s>[INST] How are hyperthyroidism and hypertension linked? [/INST] Thyroid disorders can result in high blood pressure when the thyroid gland does not produce enough thyroid hormone (hypothyroidism) or produces too much thyroid hormone (hyperthyroidism). Source: Gleneagles Hospital. Link: https://www.gleneagles.com.sg/...
<s>[INST] How do I bring down my high blood pressure quickly at home? [/INST] If you detect high blood pressure, lie down comfortably and take deep breaths to relax. Relaxing helps to slow your heart rate and reduce the pressure exerted by your blood in your blood vessels. Meditation may help too. Source: Gleneagles Ho...
<s>[INST] Can high blood pressure cause fever? [/INST] In general, high blood pressure is not known to cause fever. Source: Gleneagles Hospital. Link: https://www.gleneagles.com.sg/conditions-diseases/hypertension/faq#:~:text=A%3A%20Hypertension%20is%20a%20chronic,if%20it%20is%20left%20untreated. . Field: Cardiovascula...
<s>[INST] Why is my blood pressure high even though I exercise? [/INST] Exercising regularly can improve your general health and lower your blood pressure. However, the effects of exercising varies across individuals and depend on your age and health condition, intensity of the exercise and control of other factors con...
<s>[INST] Why is my blood pressure high even though I exercise? [/INST] Exercising regularly can improve your general health and lower your blood pressure. However, the effects of exercising varies across individuals and depend on your age and health condition, intensity of the exercise and control of other factors con...
<s>[INST] Can high blood pressure cause itchy skin? [/INST] Some blood pressure medications, such as amlodipine may lead to itchy skin. This could be due to an allergy to the medicine or from an underlying liver condition. Be sure to let your doctor know if you experience any side effects from your medication. Source: ...
<s>[INST] What is hypertension in pregnancy? How do I reduce my blood pressure after pregnancy? [/INST] High blood pressure that develops during pregnancy is called gestational hypertension. It usually starts after 20 weeks of gestation or close to delivery. Your blood pressure will most likely return to normal after g...
<s>[INST] Can you buy high blood pressure medicine over the counter? [/INST] Hypertension medication are only available with a doctor's prescription and cannot be bought over the counter. Source: Gleneagles Hospital. Link: https://www.gleneagles.com.sg/conditions-diseases/hypertension/faq#:~:text=A%3A%20Hypertension%20...
<s>[INST] Is hypertension genetic? [/INST] One of the risk factors of hypertension is family history. If you have parents or relatives with high blood pressure, there is a higher chance of you developing the condition Source: Gleneagles Hospital. Link: https://www.gleneagles.com.sg/conditions-diseases/hypertension/faq#...
<s>[INST] Is hypertension a chronic disease? [/INST] Hypertension is a chronic disease which can be managed with changes to your lifestyle, diet and medication. Source: Gleneagles Hospital. Link: https://www.gleneagles.com.sg/conditions-diseases/hypertension/faq#:~:text=A%3A%20Hypertension%20is%20a%20chronic,if%20it%20...
<s>[INST] Is hypertension a serious health condition? [/INST] Hypertension is a serious health condition that increases your risk of heart, brain, kidney and other diseases if it is left untreated. Source: Gleneagles Hospital. Link: https://www.gleneagles.com.sg/conditions-diseases/hypertension/faq#:~:text=A%3A%20Hyper...
<s>[INST] What Type of Diet Should I Follow if I Have High Blood Pressure? [/INST] A healthy diet, such as the DASH (Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension) diet, is effective in helping to lower high blood pressure. The DASH diet calls for a certain number of daily servings from various food groups, including fruits,...
<s>[INST] When Should I Call My Doctor About High Blood Pressure? [/INST] If you are diagnosed with high blood pressure, it's important to see your doctor on a regular basis. They can answer your questions during these visits. However, there may be other times when you may need to speak to your doctor. For instance: ...
<s>[INST] Are There Any Drugs that Cause High Blood Pressure? [/INST] Some drugs that you take for another condition may increase blood pressure. These include amphetamines, methylphenidate (Concerta, Metadate, Methylin, Ritalin), corticosteroids, hormones (including birth control pills), certain migraine medications, ...
<s>[INST] Does hypertension produce symptoms? [/INST] It does not have any specific symptoms. However, severe hypertension may be associated with headaches. In most cases it is actually the headaches which cause the high blood pressure. Source: clinicbarcelona.org. Link: https://www.clinicbarcelona.org/en/assistance/di...
<s>[INST] I have high blood pressure; will my children also have hypertension? [/INST] Individuals with one hypertensive parent have a 25% chance of developing hypertension. This probability increases to 50% if both parents have hypertension. Source: clinicbarcelona.org. Link: https://www.clinicbarcelona.org/en/assista...
<s>[INST] Is there such a thing as nervous hypertension? [/INST] Blood pressure may increase when you are nervous, or during periods of stress due to problems at work, bereavements, separation, etc., but it is only temporary. These short-term increases in blood pressure values are reduced by tranquillisers. Stress can ...
<s>[INST] How can we start preventing hypertension early in life? [/INST] By controlling weight, taking part in physical exercise and avoiding a high-salt diet from childhood. Source: clinicbarcelona.org. Link: https://www.clinicbarcelona.org/en/assistance/diseases/high-blood-pressure/frequently-asked-questions. Field:...
<s>[INST] Is there a direct relationship between obesity and hypertension? [/INST] Hypertension is much more common in people who are overweight or obese. When a person gains weight, it tends to increase their blood pressure, whereas when they lose weight it often decreases. Weight control is one of the most important ...
<s>[INST] Why is hypertension more common during the menopause? [/INST] The increase in blood pressure that occurs after the menopause is mainly due to a lack of oestrogen, although other factors also play a part, such as weight gain, an unhealthy diet, a sedentary lifestyle, etc. Source: clinicbarcelona.org. Link: htt...
<s>[INST] What blood pressure values are high enough to warrant going to emergency services? [/INST] Patients with hypertension do not usually present any symptoms, even with very high blood pressure values. They do not normally need immediate medical attention and therefore do not have to visit emergency services, exc...
<s>[INST] Do I have to rest before measuring my blood pressure? [/INST] You should sit down and rest for at least 5 minutes before measuring your blood pressure. In addition, you should not drink anything with caffeine (including cola soft drinks and carbonated energy drinks, coffee and tea) or alcohol, or smoke tobacc...
<s>[INST] Is it better to measure blood pressure while seated or lying in bed? [/INST] You should sit comfortably in a chair with a backrest, with your feet placed firmly on the floor and your arm placed on a table. Source: clinicbarcelona.org. Link: https://www.clinicbarcelona.org/en/assistance/diseases/high-blood-pre...
<s>[INST] Which blood pressure monitoring devices are recommended? [/INST] Electronic devices that comply with applicable validation standards are currently recommended as they are easy to use and reliable. It is preferable to select one designed for measurements on the arm. Source: clinicbarcelona.org. Link: https://w...
<s>[INST] I have hypertension, do I have to take medication? [/INST] In the case of moderate hypertension, maybe only a programmed diet and physical exercise plan are necessary. If these measures are not enough, then there is a wide range of medicines that can also be used. Your doctor will select a suitable medication...
<s>[INST] Can antihypertensive tablets be combined with any other medications? [/INST] People with arterial hypertension must be aware that certain cold medicines, such as nasal decongestant drops, some syrups or medicinal preparations (e.g., ephedrine), or anti-inflammatories can interfere with their antihypertensive ...
<s>[INST] Can hypertension be cured? [/INST] Primary (essential) hypertension cannot be cured. It is a lifelong condition that can be controlled by following a healthy lifestyle and taking the prescribed medicine. Only high blood pressure due to another medical condition (secondary hypertension) can be cured, but not a...
<s>[INST] What are the consequences of hypertension if it is not controlled? [/INST] If high blood pressure is not reduced to normal values, then it can cause damage to the brain, heart, eyes or kidneys. This damage may prove fatal or cause permanent disability. Therefore, it is essential that patients strictly follow ...
<s>[INST] Is erectile dysfunction common in patients with hypertension? [/INST] It is estimated that 14% of patients receiving treatment with antihypertensive drugs will experience erectile dysfunction at some time in their lives, whether because of the condition or the medications used to treat it. Source: clinicbarce...
<s>[INST] Are there any foods or medications that increase blood pressure levels? [/INST] Among the substances or medicines that can raise blood pressure levels are: liquorice, oral contraceptives, anti-inflammatories, cortisone, cocaine, amphetamines and effervescent medicines. Source: clinicbarcelona.org. Link: https...
<s>[INST] Why is it important for patients with hypertension to exercise regularly? [/INST] Physical exercise helps decrease blood pressure values. It also reduces heart rate and the risk of angina or suffering a heart attack (ischaemic cardiomyopathy). What is more, it contributes to weight loss, improves cholesterol ...
<s>[INST] What are the most recommendable types of exercise? [/INST] The best types of exercise are aerobic activities, for example, walking, swimming, cycling, Nordic walking, running, etc. It needs to be performed nonstop for at least 20–30 minutes daily and at least 3 days per week. You should follow a customised ex...
<s>[INST] What is the recommended daily intake of salt for someone with hypertension? [/INST] The recommended daily intake of salt is 5 grams. Source: clinicbarcelona.org. Link: https://www.clinicbarcelona.org/en/assistance/diseases/high-blood-pressure/frequently-asked-questions. Field: Cardiovascular. Disease: Hyperte...
<s>[INST] What is the maximum daily consumption of alcohol for someone with hypertension? [/INST] For men, the recommended amount of alcohol is a maximum of 20 g per day, which is equivalent to a 200 cc (o 200 ml) glass of wine, two beers or 80 ml of distilled drinks. For women, the recommended volumes are half of thos...
<s>[INST] What is the best way to measure my blood pressure at home? [/INST] Measuring your blood pressure at home is a straightforward process. Many people have a slightly higher blood pressure in one arm versus the other. So it's important to measure the blood pressures in the arm with the higher readings. It's best ...
<s>[INST] What could be causing my blood pressure to be quite erratic? [/INST] This pattern of abrupt changes in blood pressure from normal to quite high is sometimes referred to as labile blood pressure. For those who develop labile blood pressure, heart problems, hormonal problems, neurological problems, or even psyc...
<s>[INST] Should I restrict salt to reduce my blood pressure? [/INST] It's important to note that some people with high blood pressure already consume a diet significantly restricted in sodium. And those people further restriction of dietary sodium would not necessarily be helpful or even recommended. In many people, d...
<s>[INST] How can I lower my blood pressure without medication? [/INST] This is a very common question. A lot of people want to avoid medication if they can, when trying to reduce their blood pressure. A few ways have been shown scientifically to reduce blood pressure. The first, and perhaps most important, is to stay ...
<s>[INST] What is the best medication to take for hypertension? [/INST] There's not one best medication for the treatment of hypertension for everyone. Because an individual's historical and present medical conditions must be considered. Additionally, every person has a unique physiology. Assessing how certain physiolo...
<s>[INST] Are certain blood pressure medications harmful to my kidneys? [/INST] Following the correction of blood pressure or the institution of certain blood pressure medications, it's pretty common to see changes in the markers for kidney function on blood tests. However, small changes in these markers, which reflect...
<s>[INST] What do the numbers mean? [/INST] A common blood pressure might be 120/80 (said as ‘120 over 80’). These values are quoted in units known as millimetres of mercury (mmHg). There are 2 numbers because the blood pressure varies with the heartbeat. The higher pressure (120) represents the pressure in the arterie...
<s>[INST] Does blood pressure change ? [/INST] Blood pressure can be quite variable, even in the same person. Blood pressure goes up and down with different normal daily activities. For example, exercise, changes in posture and even talking changes blood pressure. Blood pressure tends to be higher during the day than a...
<s>[INST] What is high blood pressure ? [/INST] Blood pressures differ between individuals. Some people have low, some average and some high blood pressure levels.There are various definitions of high blood pressure, which is also known as hypertension, but most doctors consider blood pressures of 140/90 and greater to...
<s>[INST] How common is high blood pressure ? [/INST] Approximately 4 in 10 adults over age 25 have hypertension and in many countries another 1 in 5 have prehypertension. An estimated 9/10 adults living to 80 years of age will develop hypertension. One half of blood pressure related disease occurs in people with highe...
<s>[INST] Why is blood pressure important ? [/INST] Blood pressure is important because it is the driving force for blood to travel around the body to deliver fresh blood with oxygen and nutrients to the organs of the body. However, high blood pressure is important because it leads to increased risk of serious cardiova...
<s>[INST] What causes high blood pressure ? [/INST] For the vast majority of people with high blood pressure no precise explanation is ever found. For this reason, such cases are said to have ‘essential’ hypertension. These cases are likely to result from a range of factors that could be broadly grouped into genetic an...
<s>[INST] Who gets high blood pressure ? [/INST] High blood pressure is more common is older age groups and in people with a family history of hypertension. It is also more frequent in those who are overweight. However, high blood pressure can affect young thin people with no family history, so no one should consider h...
<s>[INST] Does high blood pressure need to be treated ? [/INST] It is the goal of good clinical practice to reduce high levels of pressure wherever possible in order to reduce the risk of complications such as heart attack and stroke. Changes to lifestyle such as weight loss, reduced salt intake, reduced alcohol consum...
<s>[INST] How do I know if I’ve got high blood pressure ? [/INST] The truth is you cannot know your blood pressure unless you have it measured and every adult should know his or her blood pressure. Although headaches and nose bleeds can be the result of very high blood pressure, there are many more innocent causes for ...
<s>[INST] How can I lower the risk of developing high blood pressure ? [/INST] A healthy lifestyle and a sensible diet are important. One of the most important things is to keep weight under control. Less weight means lower blood pressure, and it also means less diabetes, less stress on muscles and joints and less stre...
<s>[INST] Will hypertension go away without treatment ? [/INST] It is rare for hypertension to disappear by itself. The general rule is that blood pressure gets higher with time and the risk of complications goes up also. Source: International Society of Hypertension. Link: https://ish-world.com/faq/. Field: Cardiovasc...
<s>[INST] Can high blood pressure be cured ? [/INST] Although not ‘cured’ as such, modern therapeutic approaches to blood pressure are very effective and generally very safe. However, if treatment is stopped the high blood pressure usually returns reasonably quickly. Source: International Society of Hypertension. Link:...
<s>[INST] What is a dangerously high blood pressure – how high does it have to be before you have a stroke or a heart attack ? [/INST] Any degree of high blood pressure is associated with increased risk of stroke and heart attack, but the higher the pressure, the higher the risks.If blood pressure is persistently 140/9...
<s>[INST] Any degree of high Will hypertension cause any damage to my body ? [/INST] Left unchecked, high blood pressure will over the years cause damage to the blood vessels of the heart and brain that leads to heart attacks and strokes. It also places extra strain on the heart, causing thickening of the heart muscle ...
<s>[INST] If I have diabetes do I have to be more careful to control my high blood pressure ? [/INST] As diabetes itself increases the risk of cardiovascular complications, blood pressure (which can further increase risk) needs careful attention. In general most doctors will consider treating blood pressure in patients...