index int64 1 3M | question stringclasses 382
values | hint stringclasses 98
values | A stringlengths 1 460 | B stringlengths 1 460 | C stringlengths 1 460 | D stringlengths 1 460 | answer stringclasses 4
values | category stringclasses 20
values | image imagewidth (px) 55 512 | source stringclasses 569
values | l2-category stringclasses 6
values | comment stringclasses 180
values | split stringclasses 1
value | caption stringlengths 79 772 | imageHash stringlengths 64 64 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1,734 | What does this sign mean? | nan | Smoking is prohibited here. | Something is on sale. | No photography allowed | Take care of your speed. | C | ocr | finegrained_perception (instance-level) | nan | dev | A circular red and white sign displays a bold red diagonal line crossing out black icons of a digital camera and a smartphone. The text "PLEASE DO NOT TAKE PHOTOS" appears in red capital letters along the top and bottom inner edges of the circle. Two small white dots are positioned on the left and right sides of the re... | 483181cd2901abad5fa41abefc6f564efbf87b606de936487c2f45ca5a72dc78 | ||
3,001,065 | Can you identify the season in which the picture was taken? | nan | summer | fall | winter | spring | D | image_scene | coarse_perception | nan | dev | A pathway lined with cherry blossom trees in full bloom stretches into the distance, their pink flowers forming a dense canopy overhead. Lush green grass covers the ground beneath the trees, creating a vibrant contrast with the soft pink blossoms. The sturdy tree trunks stand in neat rows on either side of the path, th... | 2f5c29d04e7503d0bc7d27fbfbed71b9d4cd01b126f2fbf244d253d46475b638 | ||
2,000,306 | Which solution has a higher concentration of green particles? | The diagram below is a model of two solutions. Each green ball represents one particle of solute. | Solution A | Solution B | neither; their concentrations are the same | nan | B | physical_property_reasoning | scienceqa | attribute_reasoning | nan | dev | Two identical glass flasks labeled "Solution A" and "Solution B" each contain 40 mL of clear solvent with green circular particles suspended inside. Solution A has fewer green particles dispersed in the liquid compared to Solution B, which contains a higher concentration of the same green particles. Both flasks have ro... | 0b19147f1410dd1e2ee9183ea9d49de84dcdafdd78676d76f1e60c4ad5c9c348 | |
1,001,882 | What direction is Indonesia in Austalia? | nan | northwest | northeast | southwest | southeast | A | spatial_relationship | https://www.google.com/maps/@44.3563054,26.1089918,4z?entry=ttu | finegrained_perception (cross-instance) | nan | dev | A map centered on Australia displays surrounding countries including Indonesia, Papua New Guinea, and New Zealand, with labeled seas such as the Indian Ocean and Coral Sea. Australia's states are marked with abbreviations like WA, NT, and QLD, while neighboring regions include Malaysia, the Philippines, and parts of So... | eddd12d5d92699409ff38e383d7d7d3b6bfebdd7d6aae8f8265e7c0e7150a5e1 | |
3,000,667 | How many people are in this picture? | nan | one | zero | nine | two | B | object_localization | COCO_test2015 | finegrained_perception (instance-level) | 000000001192.jpg | dev | A small dog with long, light brown and white fur rests atop a green duffel bag with brown straps and a wooden handle, wearing a leopard-print garment. The dog’s front paws dangle over the edge of the bag, which is partially covered by patterned fabric. In the background, a dimly lit room features wooden furniture, a ch... | 0aa90e9f4dc887e271c9e25d39551f7f7f45dc7950dd1034e359ee0e05d019f1 | |
1,000,908 | Which of the following statements match the image? | nan | A blue ellipse is below a red ellipse. | A red rectangle is below a blue ellipse. | A cross is above an ellipse. | A red shape is above an ellipse. | D | attribute_comparison | shapeworld | finegrained_perception (cross-instance) | world-5.png | dev | A black background features a bright red rectangle positioned near the top center. A glowing blue oval shape appears in the bottom right corner. The two geometric forms stand out sharply against the dark backdrop. No other elements are visible in the scene. | 24fca731b07fbd7962edcafdc653a751800323e479daeab531113a17973a8a96 | |
319 | Which solution has a higher concentration of blue particles? | The diagram below is a model of two solutions. Each blue ball represents one particle of solute. | Solution A | Solution B | neither; their concentrations are the same | nan | B | attribute_comparison | scienceqa | finegrained_perception (cross-instance) | nan | dev | Two identical Erlenmeyer flasks, each labeled "Solvent volume: 40 mL," display Solution A and Solution B. Solution A contains four large blue circular particles suspended in the solvent. Solution B holds twelve smaller blue circular particles within the same solvent volume. Both flasks are clear, with the blue particle... | 66b629c56244025c0495d03cab3620d79fafbf6551cb7d8205f43c82005d33e6 | |
2,001,096 | Are the two shapes the same in the picture? | nan | Not the same | Can't judge | same | nan | A | attribute_comparison | https://www.bing.com/images/search?view=detailV2&ccid=0Q41k49h&id=B75AE959CF987BCF9FA58815C9A78E4EAC8B8720&thid=OIP.0Q41k49hl7Z1x4DnyfJivQAAAA&mediaurl=https%3A%2F%2Fphoto-static-api.fotomore.com%2Fcreative%2Fvcg%2Fveer%2F612%2Fveer-168134723.jpg&exph=400&expw=400&q=%e4%b8%a4%e4%b8%aa%e7%89%a9%e4%bd%93%e5%af%b9%e6%af%9... | finegrained_perception (cross-instance) | nan | dev | Two puzzle pieces are positioned side by side against a plain white background. | 0df4d8dc224a86129e8d9876f622716cedaaa615a59308d86be6c1014da9a780 | |
3,000,964 | Which is the main topic of the image | nan | A man is holding a hamburger | A man is holding a sandwich | A man is holding a pizza | A man is holding a hot dog | A | image_topic | COCO train2014 | coarse_perception | 18.png | dev | A man in a blue denim shirt holds a large, stacked sandwich with visible layers of meat, vegetables, and a golden-brown bun above a white foam container. The sandwich overflows with fillings, including what appears to be fried onions and sauce. Behind him, a window with a dark frame reveals a bright outdoor scene with ... | b3fcac41ec0b489434df9c6c2498ada26f142a095796a29486db473347ebcc11 | |
2,001,774 | This picture shows the lesson plan for Mike. Can you tell me what time should Mike learn biology on Wednesday? | nan | 13:00-14:30. | 14:45-16:15. | 10:00-11:30. | 11:30-12:30. | B | structuralized_imagetext_understanding | logic_reasoning | nan | dev | A color-coded weekly timetable for A-Level students spans Monday to Friday with time blocks from 10:00 to 14:45. Each day is divided into sessions labeled Session 1 through Session 3, featuring subjects like Biology, Chemistry, Mathematics, and Independent Study. | 240740c2bd0ba309311965577131428d58de5daa0acc40a94496be5c95ff9396 | ||
2,001,049 | What type of environment is depicted in the picture? | nan | street | forest | home | shopping mall | B | image_scene | coarse_perception | nan | dev | A winding river flows through a lush green valley, its rocky banks lined with dense forests of vibrant trees. Rolling hills covered in thick foliage stretch into the distance under a sky painted with soft pink and purple hues. The water meanders around a small grassy island, reflecting the warm light of the setting sun... | 2d7bd25db2b21101f3bace4cf0b85d9560d99284303a7bdfa6c202242208269c | ||
1,526 | where is the cat? | nan | top-right | top-left | bottom-left | bottom-right | D | object_localization | finegrained_perception (instance-level) | nan | dev | A black-and-white dog rests on a patterned bedspread, facing a sunlit window. A cat stands on the floor near the window, gazing outside through partially drawn dark curtains. The unmade bed features scattered items and a decorative blanket, while natural light fills the room. | e416008e79433a2acdd03a83e68fb1b51f0403a97cf1feec6b19ec7fe3521ebb | ||
1,567 | The object shown in this figure: | nan | Is a bluish-white metal that is commonly used in galvanizing and as an alloy in brass and other metals | Has a relatively low melting point of around 419°C | Is an essential micronutrient for humans and many other organisms | All of these options are correct. | D | physical_property_reasoning | attribute_reasoning | nan | dev | The image shows a square green tile with a metallic silver border displaying the element zinc. The word "zinc" appears at the top, followed by the atomic number "30" and the chemical symbol "Zn" in large white letters. Below the symbol, the atomic mass "65.38" is shown. The tile has rounded corners and a subtle shadow ... | 95501adc811b833dd9e42df3f2134a6edc620cf711172a8df444a56734936aff | ||
1,001,689 | What's the function of the demonstrated object? | nan | refrigeration | Draw | cut | deposit | B | function_reasoning | https://www.bing.com/images/search?view=detailV2&ccid=Ze%2byXy6S&id=608255225D617F00479AC8E0CB39795374CC2C5B&thid=OIP.Ze-yXy6SjxxHAQtC36Eb8AHaHa&mediaurl=https%3a%2f%2fth.bing.com%2fth%2fid%2fR.65efb25f2e928f1c47010b42dfa11bf0%3frik%3dWyzMdFN5OcvgyA%26riu%3dhttp%253a%252f%252fpic.ntimg.cn%252ffile%252f20190525%252f2228... | attribute_reasoning | nan | dev | Three paintbrushes with brown handles and silver ferrules stand upright against a plain white background. | 81be6895efb591f80c2550409b17509a74e327e62e5c358038b0a8d51ff3b371 | |
1,001,888 | What direction is DRC in Mozambique ? | nan | northwest | northeast | southwest | southeast | A | spatial_relationship | https://www.google.com/maps/@44.3563054,26.1089918,4z?entry=ttu | finegrained_perception (cross-instance) | nan | dev | A political map of Africa shows country names in black text with white borders, some regions shaded in green. The South Atlantic Ocean is labeled to the west, while the Gulf of Guinea and Gulf of Aden are marked along the coastlines. Countries including Nigeria, DRC, and South Africa are clearly labeled, with Madagasca... | ce9c8785647719e005d71cd864e832c0e94568306d7a7cf8963e49590833a115 | |
2,000,608 | There is a thing that is both to the left of the gray sphere and to the right of the small cylinder; what shape is it? | nan | sphere | cylinder | cube | nan | C | attribute_recognition | Clevr | finegrained_perception (instance-level) | CLEVR_val_000007.png | dev | A large brown cube sits on the left side of a plain gray background. In the center, a small cyan cylinder stands upright. To the right of the cylinder, a small brown cube and a gray sphere are positioned close together. All objects rest on a smooth, neutral gray surface with soft shadows beneath them. The scene contain... | 3e25c35cc6640eac14fa8ea4908b8a79360ccb2c8c0ea008ad2b812cdb8bc643 | |
2,000,695 | What is the object in this picture? | nan | Canister vacuum cleaner | Washing machine | Dishwasher | Floor scrubber | B | celebrity_recognition | Internet | finegrained_perception (instance-level) | dev | A white front-loading Midea washing machine is centered against a plain white background. The control panel features a large rotary dial, digital display, and multiple buttons above a circular glass door with a metallic trim. A detergent drawer is positioned on the top left, while a small rectangular compartment is loc... | 4f0c05b4cf900cb8634078b2791cd1faba2cc4d562dff8b804e99ad9218c8c4d | ||
1,001,557 | The object shown in this figure: | nan | Can be used as a potential energy source | Is a type of clathrate compound that consists of methane gas trapped within a lattice of ice crystals | Occurs naturally in deep-sea sediments and permafrost regions | None of these options are correct. | A | physical_property_reasoning | attribute_reasoning | nan | dev | A central flame with a blue base rises above a molecular structure diagram, surrounded by five blue circular icons connected by dashed lines. The icons display a leaf labeled "clean and pollution-free," a flame labeled "high calorific value," an atom symbol labeled "high energy," and a chemical formula "CH₄·xH₂O" label... | 2eb72a4696f6dc8e9114c313e1b4648a3741a871d4abfa234247a3122a2fed8c | ||
981 | What is the name of this river | nan | Huangpu River | Seine River | Huanghe River | Pearl River | B | celebrity_recognition | https://img1.baidu.com/it/u=527737708,1227210218&fm=253&fmt=auto&app=138&f=JPEG?w=750&h=500 | finegrained_perception (instance-level) | 15.png | dev | The Eiffel Tower stands tall on the left, silhouetted against a golden sunset sky with a faint contrail. | e4b625d036eb89e452a4b6eb5e27c87e02694c524a2b3b933a048a46531fb0fb | |
2,000,300 | Compare the average kinetic energies of the particles in each sample. Which sample has the higher temperature? | The diagrams below show two pure samples of gas in identical closed, rigid containers. Each colored ball represents one gas particle. Both samples have the same number of particles. | neither; the samples have the same temperature | sample B | sample A | nan | C | physical_property_reasoning | scienceqa | attribute_reasoning | nan | dev | Two glass jars labeled Sample A and Sample B display moving particles with wavy motion lines. Sample A contains five green particles, each with a mass of 40 u and an average speed of 550 m/s. | 5641da806e6e8ff72126fc4e38304e9e248a88f2285d3286ef31c67a5a184ba5 | |
1,001,144 | What can be the relationship between the two persons in this image? | nan | Husband and wife | Father and daughter | Mother and son | Brother and sister | B | social_relation | relation_reasoning | nan | dev | A man in a white t-shirt and blue jeans gives a piggyback ride to a smiling girl wearing a white top, blue jeans, and white sneakers. The girl wraps her arms around the man’s shoulders while he supports her legs, both displaying joyful expressions. They stand against a solid light blue backdrop with no additional objec... | 87e90aef1591480730a136f7623c45a778ac889815dbc287b5f3fdc6696022ad | ||
2,001,428 | who is this person? | nan | Daniel Craig | Tom Hardy | David Beckham | Prince Harry | B | celebrity_recognition | finegrained_perception (instance-level) | nan | dev | A man with short, textured brown hair and a trimmed beard wears a dark blazer over a light blue striped shirt with an open collar. The background features a blurred event backdrop with partial logos and text. His expression is neutral, and the setting appears to be a formal public appearance. | 687df1d15783d2958f60ac3d35ec626f2b1c2ff563d9b8e41077732813849071 | ||
2,000,155 | Based on the image, what considerations should be made for the well-being of the horse in the field? | nan | The horse should have a variety of toys for entertainment. | The horse should be kept in a small enclosure for safety. | The horse should have access to high-quality forage or hay in addition to the grass. | The horse should be trained for riding purposes. | C | function_reasoning | reasoning | attribute_reasoning | nan | dev | A white horse with a flowing tail grazes on a lush green field, its head lowered to the grass. The horse wears a halter and lead rope, standing in dappled sunlight that casts soft shadows across the lawn. Dense green trees form a backdrop, creating a serene, natural setting. | 71767ca69c92f6cc851764ee208d981b81b1a8ec7a56c8152e495a83469c306c | |
947 | What's the function of the demonstrated object? | nan | supply water | used as decorations | touchscreens instead of a physical keyboard | control the cursor on a computer screen and input text | D | function_reasoning | COCO train2014 | attribute_reasoning | 20.png | dev | A wooden computer keyboard with carved keys and a matching wooden mouse sit on a white background. The keyboard features a natural wood finish with visible grain patterns and a rectangular frame. The mouse has a smooth, rounded design with a single button and a scroll wheel. In the top left corner, the text "Wooden Art... | 5bd50545b1231aacd21df32824cb3a34c639d696c67657e91579ab87e0eb762a | |
3,001,414 | What's the profession of the people in this picture? | nan | accountant | cashier | architect | detective | B | identity_reasoning | attribute_reasoning | nan | dev | A woman in a gray apron and white t-shirt operates a touchscreen point-of-sale terminal at a café counter. Behind her, shelves display glass jars and a blurred menu board with handwritten text. The bright, modern interior features tiled walls and a display case with utensils nearby. | 057611502b4416e3fd2e27f58717a97ddb8a7609a5f5b6a0aba773af25e61066 | ||
1,001,373 | Which mood does this image convey? | nan | Angry | Sad | Anxious | Happy | A | image_emotion | coarse_perception | nan | dev | A woman in a light blue top appears with three overlapping translucent faces against a dark, ornate wallpaper background. The central face shows a neutral expression, while the left face is turned in profile and the right face is shouting with an open mouth. The layered effect creates a ghostly, fragmented portrait wit... | 69b20d718f69a3ab9aad8059ffb84a7c2d7f15359d5340e34efba002fd3c939d | ||
3,001,718 | What's the function of the demonstrated object? | nan | filtration | flavouring | Pick-up | grill | A | function_reasoning | https://www.bing.com/images/search?view=detailV2&ccid=uLaUo1eq&id=3D01E1E012E7DC23B885AB3EA25CB9951D9723AC&thid=OIP.uLaUo1eqzwRACOIxKrn3pwHaHa&mediaurl=https%3a%2f%2fimg.directindustry-china.cn%2fimages_di%2fphoto-g%2f63760-15045837.jpg&exph=1500&expw=1500&q=%e6%bc%8f%e6%96%97&simid=608045620199968982&FORM=IRPRST&ck=51... | attribute_reasoning | nan | dev | Four stainless steel funnels of varying sizes are arranged against a plain light gray background. The largest funnel, positioned at the back, features a curved handle, while three smaller funnels of decreasing size stand in front. Each funnel has a smooth, reflective metallic surface and a narrow spout. The arrangement... | 2e537f2ea952cdfea52c6dfab581e6a5f49d6c782c8fbf4b85738b9b6f55b29f | |
2,000,366 | Which trait did Ursus spelaeus have? Select the trait you can observe on the fossil. | This picture shows a fossil of an ancient animal called Ursus spelaeus.
Ursus spelaeus went extinct about 24,000 years ago. Many Ursus spelaeus fossils have been found in caves. | brown fur covering most of its body | long legs | rounded ears | nan | B | attribute_recognition | scienceqa | finegrained_perception (instance-level) | nan | dev | The skeleton of a prehistoric animal with prominent tusks and sharp teeth stands in a forward-leaning pose, its ribcage and spine fully articulated. One front leg is extended while the other is bent, showcasing detailed bone structure against a rough, brown stone wall. The dusty, earthy ground beneath the skeleton enha... | 0df9d01d849fe0df4802437cc3ca8720c6a9e159845e92b9aab7c7bbf9072991 | |
1,000,438 | Which of the following is a characteristic of tropical coral reefs? | A tropical coral reef is a type of ecosystem in the ocean. Tropical coral reefs are found in warm, shallow water near the equator. They have many large formations called corals. Corals may look like rocks or plants, but they are actually structures made up of living animals and can grow over time.
Corals provide shelte... | They have many large rocks called corals. | They are used by many different organisms. | They are usually found in the deep ocean. | nan | B | function_reasoning | scienceqa | attribute_reasoning | nan | dev | Sunlight filters through clear blue water, illuminating a vibrant coral reef teeming with diverse marine life. Various corals in shades of orange, brown, and green form intricate structures across the seabed. Small fish dart among the coral formations, adding movement to the serene underwater scene. The sun's rays crea... | d6160b0c1d2c059d1fc7327d1cd7f800c524d2466e0f7449b059bb24e52c7ba8 | |
1,001,158 | What can be the relationship between the two persons in this image? | nan | Husband and wife | Father and daughter | Mother and son | Brother and sister | C | social_relation | relation_reasoning | nan | dev | A woman adjusts a blue and white striped tie on a smiling boy wearing a white dress shirt and glasses. Behind them, wooden shelves hold books, a small birdhouse, and decorative items. The scene takes place in a brightly lit room with soft natural light illuminating the interaction. | 7577f0117616298f4d098f93b5ce0becade148b5117474a5ae5d38393fb59631 | ||
2,000,204 | Based on the image, what do people at the beach find joy in despite the gloomy weather? | nan | Observing the cloud-filled sky. | Seeking shelter from the gloomy weather. | Engaging in recreational activities like flying kites. | Relaxing and socializing with friends and family. | C | function_reasoning | reasoning | attribute_reasoning | nan | dev | A large crowd gathers on an open field under an overcast sky, flying numerous kites with long, colorful tails. People stand and walk across the grassy area, some holding kite strings while others observe the activity. Tall buildings and palm trees line the horizon, with scattered groups of spectators and colorful items... | 135ff4e4b32b3cf5a1f544c42725c8f8ffa0c686aa1ff10ce115e24743ec8671 | |
1,000,634 | Where is the woman located in the picture? | nan | bottom | left | right | top | C | object_localization | COCO_test2015 | finegrained_perception (instance-level) | 000000001595.jpg | dev | A person in a black jacket holds two flip phones at a cluttered counter with a computer monitor, keyboard, and scattered electronic devices. Papers and a small camera lie on the wooden counter surface, while a sign and additional equipment are visible in the background. The scene appears to take place in a retail or se... | 1b37e5b14299b08ef59895b73cfdafb5279014957ee05d1cc6229a7f81f09e74 | |
1,001,139 | What can be the relationship between the two persons in this image? | nan | Husband and wife | Father and daughter | Mother and son | Brother and sister | A | social_relation | relation_reasoning | nan | dev | A couple shares an intimate moment at a candlelit dinner table, the man holding a wine glass as they lean close together. Both wear matching brown knit sweaters, with framed artwork and soft lighting visible on the wall behind them. The table is set with plates, a lit candle, and a glass of red wine, creating a warm, c... | d9b8476843696f6cef49024ccb26fa1c9ef7fc43717570d0f9f1a4474ef52bdf | ||
2,001,356 | Which mood does this image convey? | nan | Happy | Angry | Sad | Anxious | A | image_emotion | coarse_perception | nan | dev | A person with long brown hair and bangs lies on dry grass, wearing a brown knit sweater. They rest their chin on one hand, smiling directly at the camera. The background features a softly blurred field of golden-brown grass. | 2450c63421aef53c909cf482413c52aa8a941e603e46ef6bb1ec20096e3c758b | ||
3,001,352 | Which mood does this image convey? | nan | Anxious | Happy | Angry | Sad | B | image_emotion | coarse_perception | nan | dev | A young girl with long, wavy brown hair smiles at the camera while wearing a white shirt. Bare tree branches stretch across the upper portion of the frame against a clear blue sky. The bright lighting suggests a sunny day outdoors. | df7e9212b377c2ec2bffca3dc89d79d477a852f2ac39c2cb3c9acd807a5acd0d | ||
2,001,361 | Which mood does this image convey? | nan | Happy | Angry | Sad | Anxious | C | image_emotion | coarse_perception | nan | dev | A person with long, wavy red hair rests their chin on one hand, elbow propped on a wooden surface. They wear a purple patterned top, a necklace with a circular pendant, and a bracelet with a small charm. The background features green grass, dense foliage, and a light-colored wooden bench. | a24812beba7ce600fb92679c0b591293645d25937ee00fb37c8c099ecd257fee | ||
1,794 | Which of the following captions best describes this image? | nan | A car driving on a highway at night | A train traveling through a tunnel | A plane flying through clouds | A boat sailing on a lake | B | image_scene | coarse_perception | nan | dev | A white and yellow passenger train travels along a railway track emerging from a stone tunnel structure with two arched entrances. Lush green hills covered in dense vegetation rise behind the tunnel, framing the scene. Gravel lines the tracks, with a small platform and utility boxes visible to the left of the tunnels. ... | 8654bea6abc0c0d3cefad507942b79e832e390983a47fcf10bc4fc19f89fca47 | ||
3,000,508 | Which can be the associated text with this image posted on twitter | nan | ⚡️🇸🇪Updated top of the countries by the number of wins in the Eurovision Song Contest! #eurovision #sweden #ireland | Fantasy vs. reality If you come to Ireland, you will not receive the free house that Roderic O'Gorman promised you. You will live in a tent on the street. Can someone translate this tweet into eight different languages for me, please? #Ireland #IrelandisFull | Flying a real life Cessna 172 vs a #VRChat Cessna 172! Let’s see how it goes… #AvGeek #Aviation | AAL107 from LHR -> JFK is currently Diverting to Dublin Airport. The reason is currently unknown but ill post when I get the Info. #AA107 #AAL107 #DublinAirport #ireland #diversion #aviation | D | spatial_relationship | socialmedia | finegrained_perception (cross-instance) | nan | dev | A Flightradar24 map displays American Airlines flight AA107, a Boeing 777-323(ER), diverting from London Heathrow (LHR) to Dublin (DUB) over the United Kingdom and Ireland. The screen shows the flight’s real-time path, weather radar in green, and key details including altitude (34,000 ft), ground speed (552 kt), and es... | facfba6eeb64b32235339bbbab337d5e7ee9c4b4806e1cf1b76e190fe5901850 | |
3,001,707 | What's the function of the demonstrated object? | nan | Measure the temperature | burnish | Brushing | Cut the grass | B | function_reasoning | https://www.bing.com/images/search?view=detailV2&ccid=ujUjWiMO&id=EDACD913755C5F3D5A34CD8DE1E3AE76B12A0515&thid=OIP.ujUjWiMO_a9fqNjc_CLG-wHaFj&mediaurl=https%3a%2f%2fpic2.zhimg.com%2fv2-aa317d7c7e556dad41be6aecf45f0757_720w.jpg%3fsource%3d172ae18b&exph=480&expw=640&q=%e7%a0%82%e7%ba%b8&simid=607996764933463785&FORM=IRP... | attribute_reasoning | nan | dev | A close-up of a curled brown sandpaper sheet with a coarse, granular texture dominates the frame. The sandpaper’s adhesive backing is partially exposed at the curled edge, revealing a light-colored strip beneath. The sheet rests on a soft, light gray fabric surface with subtle folds and creases. The texture of the sand... | 607d1e6d99f44fe2ab97793e5604b2ee6b36081a503caf3ee75556b654244802 | |
1,001,914 | What kind of human behavior does this picture describe? | nan | A man is practicing martial arts in a dojo, mastering techniques and moves to defend himself and others. | The man and woman stood at the bow of the boat, the man put his arms around the woman's waist, and the two kissed each other in an application. | An elderly man is sitting in a chair and reading a newspaper, occasionally turning the pages and adjusting his glasses. | A construction worker is building a skyscraper, operating heavy machinery and assembling steel beams high above the ground. | B | action_recognition | https://www.zhihu.com/question/36417524 | finegrained_perception (cross-instance) | nan | dev | Two people embrace closely on a ship's deck, the man holding the woman around her waist as they face each other. The woman wears a black dress with a white bodice and sheer, patterned sleeves, while the man is dressed in a dark jacket over a light shirt. Behind them, the ship's rigging and masts are visible against a d... | e5b5ec322225684531998056e07921c963e0b68801696d00ab0b8fad773ff965 | |
466 | Which of the following statements describess living in an independent city-state? | Athens was one of the most powerful independent city-states in ancient Greece. Look at the definitions below. Then answer the question. | I vote for a president that rules over many different cities. | All the decisions about my city are made by a faraway emperor. | My city rules itself and is not part of a larger country. | I live by myself in the wilderness. | C | structuralized_imagetext_understanding | scienceqa | logic_reasoning | nan | dev | The image displays a table with a green header row containing the columns "Word" and "Definition". Below the header, three rows list terms: "independent" paired with "self-ruling", "city" with "a large town", and "state" with "a territory with its own government". The table features white cells with black text on a lig... | 8b0c924eaa2fc1bc2780ef40a1b838c4d46746c8528bb2019c0b2b4477836549 | |
2,001,313 | what is the color of this object? | nan | gray | orange | purple | pink | C | attribute_recognition | finegrained_perception (instance-level) | nan | dev | A person stands against a plain gray background wearing a purple short-sleeve T-shirt with "AIR JORDAN" printed in white on the chest. They also wear matching purple pants featuring a small "AIR JORDAN" logo on the left leg. The individual has short, dark curly hair and stands with arms relaxed at their sides. A thin n... | 45b13a43b9b5b1f4097c2303ca0c579d38bc874c37792d2094e04dd0dedcbbab | ||
1,001,328 | Which mood does this image convey? | nan | Angry | Cozy | Anxious | Happy | D | image_emotion | https://th.bing.com/th/id/OIP.rzbEUnOJaEgicRSGN-G-2QHaH3?w=179&h=190&c=7&r=0&o=5&dpr=1.5&pid=1.7 | coarse_perception | nan | dev | A woman with long brown hair smiles broadly while holding her face with both hands, wearing a light blue short-sleeve shirt and a green beaded necklace. The background features a softly blurred indoor setting with light blue tones. Natural light illuminates her cheerful expression and casual attire. | afc6464ddbca8d7e57e0177820d043097ba65829dc463a989dcfc9733d9145ad | |
1,000,599 | The tiny shiny cylinder has what color? | nan | brown | red | cyan | purple | A | attribute_recognition | Clevr | finegrained_perception (instance-level) | CLEVR_val_000002.png | dev | A small blue metallic cube sits to the left of a large yellow matte cube, with a large gray matte cylinder positioned in front of the yellow cube. | 3de9ae2ba32c9c968671282bac01710b44647b2a1d110274a8e421cfc5f59301 | |
3,000,965 | Which is the main topic of the image | nan | A toy bear and a toy chicken | A toy bear and a toy cat | A toy bear and a toy rabbit | A toy bear and a toy dog | A | image_topic | COCO train2014 | coarse_perception | 19.png | dev | A large brown teddy bear reclines on a bed, holding a small orange and yellow stuffed bird against its chest. The bed is covered with a white sheet featuring blue floral patterns and partially draped with a blue denim-like blanket. A white pillow rests in the background, complementing the soft, cozy arrangement of the ... | 51f2a74cb4cadb61158c29624b4ee212f00af5b19d75fe14dc4497c025c236a0 | |
2,000,764 | Who is the person in this image? | nan | Xiang Liu | Kobe Bryant | Bear Grylls | Lionel Messi | A | celebrity_recognition | Google | finegrained_perception (instance-level) | nan | dev | A male athlete in a red and yellow "China" uniform sprints over a hurdle, his body leaning forward with one leg extended mid-jump. The hurdle features "Istanbul 2012" and "VTB" branding, indicating the event location and sponsor. | 5f6523f832bd2426103c8f1a68e4b5ba13252c7daba537f4122f067b3a389e4e | |
1,851 | What direction is Ukraine in the Black Sea? | nan | east | south | west | north | A | spatial_relationship | https://www.google.com/maps/@44.3563054,26.1089918,4z?entry=ttu | finegrained_perception (cross-instance) | nan | dev | The image displays a political map of Europe and surrounding regions, with labeled countries including France, Germany, Italy, Spain, and the United Kingdom. Major cities such as London, Paris, Berlin, Rome, and Madrid are marked with black dots and text. Bodies of water like the Mediterranean Sea, Black Sea, and Atlan... | 306276add1fd8b2b4b83ed5f39a3ea9979b524a19115b36fd97c7677f8de6e8e | |
1,000,718 | Who is the person in this image? | nan | Steve Jobs | Jackie Chan | Jing Wu | Donald Trump | A | celebrity_recognition | Google | finegrained_perception (instance-level) | nan | dev | A man in a black turtleneck stands on a dark stage with blue vertical lighting in the background, gesturing with his right index finger raised. His left hand holds a small black object, possibly a remote or device. The scene suggests a presentation or public speaking setting with focused stage lighting. | ca6c065439bb51f2ea0fda258f0fd15cf122fb583ccb740e0bd1c51d7320665e | |
2,000,057 | Which one is the correct caption of this image? | nan | a table of food on a wooden table with two people sitting at it | A body of water with an elephant in the background. | The street sign at the intersection of Broadway and 7th avenue is the star of this picture. | A black and red Pontiac vehicle with a group of bikes on top of it and people standing near by with umbrellas. | C | image_scene | description | coarse_perception | nan | dev | A green "Broadway" street sign and "7 Av" sign intersect at a pole with yellow traffic lights and an NYPD security camera sign. Behind them, a large billboard displays "EAGLE OUTFITTERS" with denim-clad models and a red eagle logo. The scene includes a pedestrian signal showing a white walking figure against a city bac... | a767b44ab0bd0a98895705102d8a0805ce508aa8e307155b448f6102d2e929f3 | |
3,000,086 | Which one is the correct caption of this image? | nan | Someone who is enjoying some nutella on a banana for lunch. | A picture of a dog on a bed. | Person riding on the back of a horse on a gravel road. | A motorcyclist in full gear posing on his bike. | C | image_scene | description | coarse_perception | nan | dev | A lone rider on horseback traverses a rocky, gravel-strewn path through a barren mountain valley. Arid, brown mountains rise in the background, their slopes devoid of vegetation except for sparse, low-lying bushes. Another figure on horseback follows at a distance, moving along the same rugged trail. The scene is domin... | 5f645306306894551aee985c7f5fb7c8bc3221e6d7d774c60859d972d516a219 | |
1,001,247 | Which image is more brightful? | nan | The second image | The first image | nan | nan | B | image_quality | http://zuohaotu.com/Download/062010532905_0132921013.jpg | coarse_perception | nan | dev | A white cross with arrow-shaped arms and a pointed top stands against a clear blue sky on the left. On the right, a dark building at night displays a bright red neon "Uber" sign glowing vividly. The cross features symmetrical arrow ends extending horizontally and vertically. The Uber sign illuminates the building’s fac... | f259849e768f062e29592a11d5061c8c7bb93f1af7da902e092218185f64604b | |
3,000,118 | Which one is the correct caption of this image? | nan | A corner bathtub in a very clean bathroom. | Three men all eating sub sandwiches at a restaurant. | a cat that is drinking out of a sink | You will not get anywhere if you open these doors and try to pass through. | B | action_recognition | description | finegrained_perception (cross-instance) | nan | dev | Three men sit at a table in a warmly lit restaurant, each holding a sandwich. Vintage signs, including a "Modelo" beer advertisement and a pig-themed plaque, adorn the yellowed walls. The table is set with clear glasses, condiment bottles, and a lemon wedge in a drink. The men appear engaged in eating, with one wearing... | bd1cc447c9f942bb94ef1d20cf11688f0015907d20dce3fee834cdcf216fc0f2 | |
2,001,985 | In nature, what's the relationship between these two creatures? | nan | Parasitic relationships | Symbiotic relationship | Predatory relationships | Competitive relationships | C | nature_relation | https://img95.699pic.com/xsj/0e/8n/0y.jpg!/fh/300 | relation_reasoning | nan | dev | A white stork with blue-tipped wings and orange legs flies while clutching two cartoon fish in its beak. The orange fish has wide eyes and a surprised expression, while the blue fish appears equally startled with its mouth open. Both fish have exaggerated, animated features typical of cartoon illustrations. The stork’s... | 1a80ea995e69510add79a607f0e46238cf63a9ba64b5db4becd99989e13bc886 | |
2,000,330 | What can Gordon and Roxanne trade to each get what they want? | Trade happens when people agree to exchange goods and services. People give up something to get something else. Sometimes people barter, or directly exchange one good or service for another.
Gordon and Roxanne open their lunch boxes in the school cafeteria. Both of them could be happier with their lunches. Gordon wante... | Roxanne can trade her almonds for Gordon's tomatoes. | Roxanne can trade her broccoli for Gordon's oranges. | Gordon can trade his tomatoes for Roxanne's sandwich. | Gordon can trade his tomatoes for Roxanne's broccoli. | D | physical_relation | scienceqa | relation_reasoning | nan | dev | The image displays two labeled lunch setups: "Gordon's lunch" on the left features a green bento box with a sandwich, cherry tomatoes, orange slices, and a blue-capped water bottle on a black background. | f6a7808da7440b610cbc465186e09b689d338933dc2bc938f8eceb80a1d4fe99 | |
3,001,614 | Which category does this image belong to? | nan | icon | microscopic image | abstract painting | MRI image | B | image_style | coarse_perception | nan | dev | The image shows a microscopic cross-section of plant tissue with densely packed circular cells in varying shades of blue and purple. A prominent vertical row of larger, evenly spaced circular structures with dark purple outlines runs through the center. Smaller, lighter blue cells surround the central row, creating a t... | 585caa6fcf1bdbf4fac2ae18d6802c43f80fc44b9a9927197ee00869939b2fd2 | ||
2,001,534 | how many dogs are there? | nan | 1 | 3 | 0 | 2 | A | object_localization | finegrained_perception (instance-level) | nan | dev | A woman in pink scrubs grooms a light brown dog with a blue bow on its head, which sits on a metal grooming table surrounded by loose fur clippings. She gently holds the dog’s face with one hand while grooming tools and a spray bottle rest on the table beside her. In the background, a mirror reflects another person in ... | ec89294180eac4ab7e81620a16e6505e36a2ecf1fd5b2cf7d9d1009ff8284fe8 | ||
3,001,367 | Which mood does this image convey? | nan | Anxious | Happy | Angry | Sad | D | image_emotion | coarse_perception | nan | dev | A silhouetted child sits cross-legged in a dimly lit hallway, facing a brightly lit room through an open doorway. The child’s head is bowed, and their form is sharply contrasted against the light streaming from the adjacent space. In the background, a small toy wheel and other indistinct objects rest on the floor near ... | 54d0d51e852ba30af9cb91c78bfd16fd17acb70dee4df5fc1736129d17f41251 | ||
2,000,067 | Which one is the correct caption of this image? | nan | A small tower that has a clock at the top. | A furry cat sleeping inside a packed suitcase | A white bathroom sink sitting next to a walk in shower. | a dog in a field with a frisbee in its mouth | B | image_topic | description | coarse_perception | nan | dev | A fluffy brown, black, and white cat with striking yellow eyes rests inside an open black suitcase. The cat is nestled among folded clothing items, including a light blue sweater, white socks, and denim fabric. The suitcase’s interior is partially filled with neatly arranged garments, surrounding the cat. The cat gazes... | f3b2af9fa6c04ed398db43859e83319b5ceb408b18863a3cebda05499b8a085a | |
1,000,523 | What feeling is represented in this image? | nan | supportive | engaged | disordered | angry | C | image_emotion | Internet | coarse_perception | nan | dev | A person in a red long-sleeve shirt holds their head with both hands, surrounded by swirling black lines and scattered blue and white leaves against a gradient blue background. Chaotic scribbles emanate from the figure’s head, blending into the abstract, swirling backdrop. The background features soft, rounded shapes i... | 5578e7ded5155e4338a10af1b89e5b22cbe867f165f16a59e15ffb0a818dbd45 | |
3,000,933 | What's the function of the demonstrated object? | nan | bind papers together | hitting things | tighten or loosen screws | entertainment and scientific research | D | function_reasoning | COCO train2014 | attribute_reasoning | 6.png | dev | A large ship-shaped kite with red, white, and black stripes and the number "138" soars against a bright blue sky, its long tail streaming behind. The sun shines through scattered clouds, illuminating additional kites with trailing ribbons in the distance. Below, a crowd gathers near flags and structures, watching the v... | fbe944b484d42c5d97f3f08f99fd5d30bc216188172b6d3fce13a9d74a3a2e8e | |
2,001,517 | how many chocolate muchkins are there? | nan | 4 | 5 | 3 | 2 | A | object_localization | finegrained_perception (instance-level) | nan | dev | Four chocolate truffles with delicate chocolate drizzle rest on a white plate, their glossy surfaces reflecting light. Behind them, a whole orange and a halved orange display vibrant, juicy segments against a patterned cloth with brown and pink dots. The plate sits atop an orange surface, with the soft, blurred backgro... | 277142605f8e12d5cd0a9bacf28df04cb65bfb24ad24d2dc114abc905dea63c3 | ||
999 | Based on the image, where is the laptop? | nan | The laptop is on the bed | The laptop is on the small table | The laptop is next to the small table | The laptop is next to the bed | B | physical_relation | COCO train2014 | relation_reasoning | 3.png | dev | A black laptop with an illuminated screen sits on a white board propped up by clips, placed on a brown tiled floor. A white computer mouse rests on the board next to the laptop, with a white cable connected to the laptop. To the right, a bed with rumpled beige sheets and scattered clothing is visible, while a bicycle w... | dc0b730dc96ba451dc599bc7ffc1350879a616f2885c15655cd7c4b542f5ee94 | |
1,001,805 | Which of the following captions best describes this image? | nan | A woman getting a pedicure at a salon | A person holding a bouquet of flowers | A group of people eating at a restaurant | A person playing with a pet dog | B | image_scene | data:image/jpeg;base64,/9j/4AAQSkZJRgABAQAAAQABAAD/2wCEAAoHCBQUFBcVFRUYFxcZHBoZGRoZFx0aGhoaGBgaICEaGhogICwjGh0rICMgJDYkKS0vMzQzGiI4PjgyPSwyMy8BCwsLDw4PHRISHjIqIik9NDUyMjI6MjUyNDQyMjIyMjIyNTQyMjI0NTQ1MjIyMjI0MjIyMjIyMjI0NDIyMjIyM//AABEIAQYAwAMBIgACEQEDEQH/xAAcAAABBAMBAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAwQFBgECBwj/xAA/EAACAQIEAwYDBAkDBAMAA... | coarse_perception | nan | dev | A person in a blue button-up shirt and dark pants holds a large bouquet of white and pink lilies with green stems against a plain white background. The bouquet features multiple open blooms and unopened buds, arranged densely and held at chest level with both hands. The individual stands centered in the frame, facing f... | 3247d5075b3fe4cbbae5e3952947778db8521341e802c7236aac50031b86cdbf | |
2,001,056 | What kind of weather is depicted in the picture? | nan | windy | snowy | sunny | rainy | D | image_scene | coarse_perception | nan | dev | A clear glass vase holding vibrant pink flowers sits in front of a rain-streaked window. Water droplets trail down the glass, blurring the lush green foliage visible outside. The bouquet features fully bloomed pink roses and budding stems with green leaves. Soft natural light filters through the wet window, highlightin... | ecb556c177400ac08dc8e3a3be530afbbe33b277df778e5b813993672ab1b484 | ||
2,000,856 | What job is the person in the image most likely to do? | nan | nurse | farmer | athlete | cashier | B | identity_reasoning | Internet | attribute_reasoning | dev | An older man with a gray beard wears a wide-brimmed hat and a blue plaid shirt over a gray t-shirt, holding a wooden-handled farming tool while standing on a tilled dirt path. Lush green crop rows extend into the distance on both sides of the path under a cloudy sky. The background features dense vegetation and a dista... | 750b91b897a0af2e01923c1af8306275b084dff226b6b87185012f9aef0a0e3c | ||
2,000,048 | Which one is the correct caption of this image? | nan | a clock on a pole on a city street | Three boys posing with their helmets on and their bikes. | A red fire hydrant spouting water onto sidewalk with trees in background. | The bench is empty but the birds enjoy their alone time. | C | image_scene | description | coarse_perception | nan | dev | A bright red fire hydrant gushes water forcefully onto a wet sidewalk and street, with a small red cap lying nearby on the pavement. Lush green grass and mature trees surround the scene, while a chain-link fence and a white house are visible in the background. The water creates a dynamic arc as it sprays from the hydra... | 163d76ed2a48e2045550b0795e12b51949ed733566d6145d74d9bef3e93001c1 | |
3,000,742 | Who is the person in this image? | nan | Jay Chou | Jack Ma | Kanye West | Lionel Messi | B | celebrity_recognition | Google | finegrained_perception (instance-level) | nan | dev | A man with short black hair and a dark suit smiles broadly, revealing his teeth. He wears a white dress shirt under a dark blazer, set against a bright orange backdrop featuring blurred white logos. His eyes are slightly crinkled, conveying a joyful expression. The background includes indistinct text and circular desig... | 160ded46789b8e389a6a13eea159288214621ca26bd46ffbaeba520f04e7fe96 | |
1,579 | Which category does this image belong to? | nan | oil painting | sketch | digital art | photo | C | image_style | coarse_perception | nan | dev | A vibrant illustration features a person wearing large white sunglasses that reflect colorful ice cream cones and sundaes. The individual has a wide, joyful smile with visible teeth, set against a solid teal background. Light brown hair frames the face, and the artwork employs bold, warm tones for the skin and hair. | 37fb31fc0e5de30c71420dcc280e7bec6efc5b93116b821af2c02a07dbff35ec | ||
1,000,924 | Which of the following statements match the image? | nan | A green ellipse is above a yellow rectangle. | A rectangle is below a green ellipse. | A blue semicircle is above a green shape. | A green ellipse is below a yellow rectangle. | D | attribute_comparison | shapeworld | finegrained_perception (cross-instance) | world-68.png | dev | A black background features a bright yellow rectangle positioned near the top left and a green oval shape located toward the bottom right. The two geometric forms are the only visible elements in the composition. No additional details or objects appear in the scene. | 5f4da4e4343d73c4e3447eadbb72780c02d3c616facf610b0559bfb84a364005 | |
1,000,569 | What art style is evident in this image? | nan | pencil | watercolor | photography | vector art | D | image_style | Internet | coarse_perception | nan | dev | A stylized bird composed of geometric triangular shapes in varying shades of green and yellow stands against a solid dark gray background. The bird's body features a gradient of bright lime green, teal, and yellow polygons, with a pointed beak and a single thin leg. The abstract design uses sharp angles and flat color ... | 65454d39c4a4b08dbb96138ec5c48441ba2fcad57647b7787090d7d4758a0202 | |
1,001,811 | Which of the following captions best describes this image? | nan | A woman applying makeup in front of a mirror | A person taking a photo with a camera | A group of people watching a movie in a theater | A person reading a book in a library | D | image_scene | coarse_perception | nan | dev | An older man in a light blue shirt sits at a wooden desk, writing in an open book with a pen. A tall stack of hardcover books rests beside him, while rows of colorful bookshelves filled with volumes line the background. He wears glasses and a wristwatch, focused intently on his work in a well-lit library setting. | de61d0fdb0fde1a823b5990c7755f51b559be147f524be19b423e9c0a5f9f8f3 | ||
1,801 | Which of the following captions best describes this image? | nan | A group of people sitting around a campfire | A person kayaking on a lake | A family having a picnic in a park | A person hiking on a mountain trail | A | image_scene | coarse_perception | nan | dev | Five people sit in a circle around a crackling campfire on a sandy beach at night, their faces illuminated by the flames. They hold sticks with marshmallows over the fire, smiling and engaging in conversation. The dark surroundings emphasize the warm glow of the fire, casting light on their casual clothing and relaxed ... | 4edec755129931deae2602ca6f2f522074f1315a00d4df643ff48cd0a1d8e5ad | ||
2,001,000 | Where is the zebra | nan | It is on the top | It is on the bottom | It is on the right | It is on the left | C | physical_relation | COCO train2014 | relation_reasoning | 4.png | dev | A zebra stands in profile, showcasing its distinctive black and white stripes against a sunlit dirt path. Lush green foliage partially frames the right side of the image, while blurred tree trunks and dry ground extend into the background. The zebra's head is turned slightly forward, revealing its dark eyes and ears pe... | bf0f868083c5e59c2b6e4009dee79d3689fb959ce56810fcc209ce7fce6ceeca | |
3,001,762 | The area of which figure can be calculated using the formula in this picture? | nan | Ellipse. | Triangle. | Circle. | Trapezoid. | D | ocr | finegrained_perception (instance-level) | nan | dev | The image displays a mathematical formula written in blue text on a plain white background. The formula reads "(a+b)h" as the numerator with a horizontal line beneath it and "2" as the denominator. The text is centered and clearly legible, with no additional elements or decorations present. | 73ddd31ae5c64394a8ceec6138c49c4d0c0eabf43caa40ec2cd7e69488e409b3 | ||
2,001,407 | What's the profession of the people in this picture? | nan | repairman | pianist | photographer | chemist | A | identity_reasoning | attribute_reasoning | nan | dev | A person wearing a yellow hard hat and blue work overalls holds a large wrench in one hand and a black toolbox in the other against a solid blue background. The overalls feature a chest pocket with additional tools visible, including a red-handled screwdriver. The individual stands centered in the frame, presenting the... | a47a8215faef4ded7182bd39ae22a23868d93d4ded1676cb49f2674d46fefad7 | ||
727 | Who is the person in this image? | nan | Jack Ma | Donald Trump | Jay Chou | Lionel Messi | B | celebrity_recognition | Google | finegrained_perception (instance-level) | nan | dev | A man in a dark suit and red tie speaks into a microphone, with two American flags featuring blue fields and white stars visible behind him. The background includes a stone wall and wooden paneling. His mouth is open, indicating he is mid-speech. | d6c54dc5ffb91307af26efc879816a595e8db4f6f60075e9992862956777fbee | |
3,001,953 | In nature, what's the relationship between these two creatures? | nan | Competitive relationships | Parasitic relationships | Symbiotic relationship | Predatory relationships | A | nature_relation | https://th.bing.com/th/id/OIP.dLfhgvw6eRCxidetOaQfgAHaEf?pid=ImgDet&rs=1 | relation_reasoning | nan | dev | A cartoon cow with black spots, small horns, and a rounded body stands on the left, facing a fluffy white sheep with pink inner ears and a cheerful expression on the right. Both animals feature simple, rounded shapes and bold black outlines against a plain light gray background. The sheep’s curly wool contrasts with th... | 5fe98c6b2dc8d71143164cedf1e5605a6e9d9ffb1944177c54623e8ccd6f443b | |
3,001,871 | What direction is India in Kyrgyzstan? | nan | south | west | north | east | A | spatial_relationship | https://www.google.com/maps/@44.3563054,26.1089918,4z?entry=ttu | finegrained_perception (cross-instance) | nan | dev | A political map depicts Central and South Asian countries including Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, Kyrgyzstan, Afghanistan, Iran, Pakistan, India, Nepal, and Myanmar. | 67da5d51f1ce6de9aacbf93ee2f44cbed9ec94264b37700ee57d3b0a8f9f84b6 | |
2,001,609 | Which category does this image belong to? | nan | microscopic image | abstract painting | MRI image | icon | C | image_style | coarse_perception | nan | dev | Three columns of brain MRI scans with colored overlays (red, green, orange, blue) on a black background display sagittal views of neural pathways. | adb551039bab5775cb58a762b84436a35cef19e40ed4a1f94723620a3282db8e | ||
1,001,728 | What's the function of the demonstrated object? | nan | Military defense | Recognize the direction | Look into the distance | Observe the interstellar | C | function_reasoning | https://www.bing.com/images/search?view=detailV2&ccid=q6nfmVvT&id=5818B3AB81365681C4AB0060EB8E8F5B4E711BF1&thid=OIP.q6nfmVvTVysR98UOE52LpAHaHa&mediaurl=https%3A%2F%2Fimg.zcool.cn%2Fcommunity%2F01de405be8ea6fa80121ab5dde0e76.jpg%401280w_1l_2o_100sh.jpg&exph=1280&expw=1280&q=%e6%9c%9b%e8%bf%9c%e9%95%9c&simid=608054098435... | attribute_reasoning | nan | dev | A pair of black Beileshi binoculars with textured grip panels and a central focus wheel is displayed against a plain white background. The binoculars feature large objective lenses with visible multicolored anti-reflective coatings and labeled specifications including "Field 7.5°" and "Bak-4 30mm." The brand name "Beil... | e01c23ce9fbb90c806ff7500509a570305cc0bce2a1d68a43b0d3d133545c335 | |
1,001,393 | What's the profession of the people in this picture? | nan | tailor | driver | postman | singer | B | identity_reasoning | attribute_reasoning | nan | dev | A cartoon-style yellow taxi with a lit "TAXI" sign on its roof and a "TAXI" license plate is centered in the image. A man in a light blue shirt and gray pants stands to the left, resting one hand on his hip and the other on the taxi's hood. The taxi features black seats visible through the open windows and round orange... | e16e3fd979fb794c06346526677f4a4d6f0f5a4df81b5dab7ab084eafca7d7f2 | ||
3,000,736 | Who is the person in this image? | nan | Bear Grylls | Kanye West | Jay Chou | Steve Jobs | C | celebrity_recognition | Google | finegrained_perception (instance-level) | nan | dev | A person sits on a light wooden chair with a woven seat, wearing a dark jacket with white floral patterns over a black shirt and black pants. Their right hand rests near their face, fingers touching the chin, while a gold watch adorns their left wrist. The plain light gray background highlights the subject's dark attir... | 27dbd09bcb2dddfcbb9c0e761d8b606b8c168781741ef1edfa70e2d88c21eec5 | |
1,001,165 | What can be the relationship between the two persons in this image? | nan | Husband and wife | Brother and sister | Grandfather and granddaughter | Grandmother and grandson | D | social_relation | relation_reasoning | nan | dev | An older woman with short white hair carries a young boy on her back, both smiling as he wraps his arms around her shoulders. She wears a navy and white striped shirt, while the boy is dressed in a plain white t-shirt. Lush green trees and a light-colored wall form the backdrop, with sunlight filtering through the foli... | 681526f118c8a3c5f7af585b747c90f43ccc36c0ad3a0adf334a7d120339a241 | ||
3,001,303 | what is the color of this object? | nan | blue | yellow | green | red | D | attribute_recognition | https://media.baamboozle.com/uploads/images/125657/1601259657_102416 | finegrained_perception (instance-level) | nan | dev | Four vibrant red strawberries with green leafy tops are clustered together against a plain white background. The strawberries display a glossy texture with visible seeds across their surfaces. Each berry varies slightly in shape, with some appearing more rounded and others elongated. The bright red hue contrasts sharpl... | b521314fcdbead2c2326aba9e213dcbea7ad7b231d1a7cdadd1244d8c006c431 | |
1,001,722 | What's the function of the demonstrated object? | nan | Pick-up | baking | heating | flavouring | C | function_reasoning | https://www.bing.com/images/search?view=detailV2&ccid=fxKiY%2f%2fy&id=F4786D0C75CACF9EADDA8A515A69A95D219C6461&thid=OIP.fxKiY__yf_8jfF8dqzA6dgHaHa&mediaurl=https%3a%2f%2fpic.midea.cn%2fImageStore%2f159181%2fpic%2f2f28498a68e18645A9819%2f2f28498a68e18645A9819.jpg&exph=1200&expw=1200&q=%e5%be%ae%e6%b3%a2%e7%82%89&simid=6... | attribute_reasoning | nan | dev | A white Midea microwave oven features a large black-tinted glass door and a digital display showing "0:58" on the right control panel. The control panel includes multiple circular buttons, a rotary knob, and indicator lights. The appliance has a sleek, modern design with a black handle across the top of the door and sm... | 51acc960a5214fc893b64160ee28834e2fafaf97dce5f934ada7823520f64999 | |
1,001,857 | What direction is China in Mongolia? | nan | north | east | south | west | C | spatial_relationship | https://www.google.com/maps/@44.3563054,26.1089918,4z?entry=ttu | finegrained_perception (cross-instance) | nan | dev | A political map of East Asia displays countries including China, Mongolia, North Korea, South Korea, and Japan with labeled major cities such as Beijing, Tokyo, and Seoul. The map highlights geographical features like the Yellow Sea, East China Sea, and Sea of Japan. Key regions such as Taiwan, Hong Kong, and provincia... | 8914467e29365439ac054c9d78ce63f7282ec3ce4cb92bf7b381beba4d3e99b4 | |
1,001,314 | what is the color of this object? | nan | orange | purple | pink | gray | B | attribute_recognition | finegrained_perception (instance-level) | nan | dev | A dense cluster of dark purple grapes with a powdery bloom forms a rounded mound against a plain white background. The plump, glossy berries vary slightly in size and display subtle light reflections on their surfaces. Green stems are partially visible, connecting small bunches within the larger pile. The stark white b... | 9c50b65d739fa680c13ec33086443057240c78efa4a110d73c8fc399f1917486 | ||
3,001,433 | who is this person? | nan | Elton John | Tom Hanks | Elon Mask | Simon Cowell | D | celebrity_recognition | finegrained_perception (instance-level) | nan | dev | A man with short dark hair and round wire-rimmed glasses smiles broadly, revealing white teeth. He wears a black shirt with an open collar against a dark gray backdrop featuring a partial white "T" on the left. The lighting highlights his facial features and the texture of his shirt. His expression conveys warmth and c... | d1717e3fe53862d6c2086ffec3ab34bb899ba36d174ec7d893a507b949912a9f | ||
1,001,868 | What direction is Iran in Turjmenistan ? | nan | north | east | south | west | C | spatial_relationship | https://www.google.com/maps/@44.3563054,26.1089918,4z?entry=ttu | finegrained_perception (cross-instance) | nan | dev | A political map of Central and South Asia shows labeled countries including Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, Kyrgyzstan, Afghanistan, Iran, Pakistan, India, Nepal, and Myanmar with distinct borders. Green shading marks varying terrain or regions, while blue areas depict water bodies such as the Caspian Sea and Ara... | 67da5d51f1ce6de9aacbf93ee2f44cbed9ec94264b37700ee57d3b0a8f9f84b6 | |
3,001,442 | who is this person? | nan | Helen Mirren | Kate Winslet | Keira Knightley | Victoria Beckham | A | celebrity_recognition | finegrained_perception (instance-level) | nan | dev | A woman with white hair styled in an elegant updo wears a vibrant yellow gown and a statement necklace featuring large green gemstones and diamonds, complemented by matching earrings. Photographers with cameras are visible in the blurred background, suggesting a formal event setting. The scene captures a poised figure ... | 1cb017ce4385f4cae65d4b0614515e91d2a394eaf3be122be16ef5757324ba0c | ||
3,001,655 | Which Python code can generate the content of the image? | nan | def list_to_dictionary(keys, values):
return dict(zip(keys, values))
list1 = [1, 4, 3]
list2 = ['one', 'two', 'three']
print(list_to_dictionary(list1, list2)) | def list_to_dictionary(keys, values):
return dict(zip(keys, values))
list1 = [1, 2, 4]
list2 = ['one', 'two', 'three']
print(list_to_dictionary(list1, list2)) | def list_to_dictionary(keys, values):
return dict(zip(keys, values))
list1 = [1, 2, 3]
list2 = ['one', 'two', 'three']
print(list_to_dictionary(list1, list2)) | def list_to_dictionary(keys, values):
return dict(zip(keys, values))
list1 = [0, 2, 3]
list2 = ['one', 'two', 'three']
print(list_to_dictionary(list1, list2)) | C | structuralized_imagetext_understanding | https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/374461054 | logic_reasoning | nan | dev | The image displays a Python dictionary with three key-value pairs: 1 mapped to 'one', 2 to 'two', and 3 to 'three'. The dictionary is enclosed in curly braces with keys as integers and values as string literals. The text appears in a monospaced font on a light gray background. Each key-value pair is separated by a comm... | 49d921647c911d004118ba6b76f5e205c12723b81bce6e61e367cb69faae6b34 | |
3,000,221 | What is the capital of North Carolina? | nan | Charlotte | Nashville | Raleigh | Baton Rouge | C | attribute_recognition | scienceqa | finegrained_perception (instance-level) | nan | dev | A map of the United States displays all states in light green except North Carolina, which is shaded dark green. The map includes Alaska and Hawaii in the bottom left corner, both also in light green. State boundaries are clearly outlined in white against the green regions. The overall design is simple with a plain whi... | 9030474d672dd4cfd33b8179405420ff4b86efacd010c9d7f69d452459a9ff74 | |
1,000,204 | Based on the image, what do people at the beach find joy in despite the gloomy weather? | nan | Seeking shelter from the gloomy weather. | Engaging in recreational activities like flying kites. | Relaxing and socializing with friends and family. | Observing the cloud-filled sky. | B | function_reasoning | reasoning | attribute_reasoning | nan | dev | A large crowd gathers on a grassy field under an overcast sky, flying colorful kites with long tails. Several kites dot the air above, while tall buildings and palm trees line the horizon. People mingle near scattered kites and supplies on the ground, with casual clothing and vibrant items visible. The scene captures a... | 135ff4e4b32b3cf5a1f544c42725c8f8ffa0c686aa1ff10ce115e24743ec8671 | |
2,001,781 | Which of the following captions best describes this image? | nan | A man riding a bicycle on a mountain trail | A child playing with a ball in a park | A group of people playing soccer in a field | A woman walking her dog on a beach | C | image_scene | https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1598880513655-d1c6d4b2dfbf?ixlib=rb-4.0.3&ixid=M3wxMjA3fDB8MHxwaG90by1yZWxhdGVkfDE0fHx8ZW58MHx8fHx8&w=1000&q=80 | coarse_perception | nan | dev | Two youth soccer teams compete on a grassy field, with players in red jerseys and black-and-white striped uniforms chasing a green and white soccer ball. A player in black and white controls the ball while a red-jerseyed opponent closes in, both focused on the play. Other teammates and spectators are visible in the bac... | a08f0816eed2097e7078ac894153a284e7cb73f973f270945cf11cb2e16eb150 | |
1,287 | what is the shape of this object? | nan | circle | triangle | square | rectangle | C | attribute_recognition | finegrained_perception (instance-level) | nan | dev | A stack of Post-it notes features a yellow top layer with the black and orange "Post-it" logo prominently displayed. Below the yellow layer, three distinct horizontal sections of blue—light blue, turquoise, and darker blue—form the cube's base. The cube has sharp, clean edges and vibrant, solid-colored layers stacked n... | 60f99eabb9f353ce50c7d4883c3b60ed53d720f4a6342d70bb89ddc819c789e0 | ||
1,000,768 | Which image is the brightest one? | nan | down right | upper left | upper right | down left | D | image_quality | koniq10k | coarse_perception | 6992326754_7636475996_1057997640_5508551413_0 | dev | A black dog sleeps on a red checkered blanket, its paw extended toward the camera. In a dimly lit room with red lighting, a person wears a white shirt with black stripes while holding a drink. A wooden pulpit draped with a white cloth featuring a gold cross stands in a church, with a person partially visible behind it. | 3db9288df5ac12ad046168f0e9b84d3f8fd33d0ab07ea82e51c89c2cf342a68a | |
1,195 | What will happen next? | nan | this person is gonna cry | this person is gonna laugh | this person is gonna get mad | both A,B, and C | C | future_prediction | logic_reasoning | nan | dev | An older woman with short, curly blonde hair wears a maroon top against a dark gray backdrop. Her expression is serious as she looks directly at the camera. Subtle wrinkles and a delicate necklace are visible on her neck. | 4a8f3f04e9ed7b78b3323fbb09ca4c85158ecb0d70c9cac1c4dfb21d2ea3f661 | ||
2,001,521 | which direction is the cat looking at? | nan | left | right | up | down | B | object_localization | finegrained_perception (instance-level) | nan | dev | A light brown dog with a dark muzzle nuzzles a tabby cat with a white chest. The cat stands calmly, gazing upward as the dog’s nose touches its face. Both animals are positioned closely together against a softly blurred outdoor background. The scene captures a moment of gentle interaction between the two pets. | 608d549cf591d62332d25ac657aa016b12391c9d6872bb737b20bff0c2959ada | ||
2,001,615 | Which category does this image belong to? | nan | microscopic image | abstract painting | MRI image | icon | A | image_style | https://visualsonline.cancer.gov/retrieve.cfm?imageid=2129&dpi=300&fileformat=jpg | coarse_perception | nan | dev | The image displays a dense cluster of smooth, biconcave red blood cells alongside larger, spiky-surfaced white blood cells against a dark background. The red blood cells exhibit uniform, disc-like shapes with central indentations, while the white blood cells feature rough, textured exteriors. High-contrast black-and-wh... | b3f33d76cb24f47f77fb8c2399e41599ed25cfe10992c639a171758d735aa6b9 | |
2,001,755 | Which special day is associated with this poster? | nan | Father's Day. | Mother's Day | Earth Day. | National Reading Day. | A | ocr | https://www.google.com.hk/imgres?imgurl=https%3A%2F%2Fimages.cdn1.stockunlimited.net%2Fpreview1300%2Ffather-s-day-poster_1538707.jpg&tbnid=ed5JF4YsXPPrFM&vet=12ahUKEwih_bO57tD_AhWWDN4KHYwpB-IQMygPegUIARDsAQ..i&imgrefurl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stockunlimited.com%2Fvector-illustration%2Ffather-s-day-poster_1538707.html&docid=... | finegrained_perception (instance-level) | nan | dev | A dark blue background features a light blue and white striped necktie on the left side. The text "Happy FATHER'S Day" appears in a stylized white font, with "FATHER'S" in all caps and "Day" in cursive. Small decorative dots and horizontal lines frame the text above and below. The design is clean and celebratory, empha... | 1b0ca134bb3b4fcbb3739c7294dde462da6067e45e18b51cee893a48d3af3fa9 |
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