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#!/usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import os
import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
from collections import Counter
from tqdm import tqdm
def pfam_level_metadata(seed_alignment_dir: str,
pfam: str):
"""
get pfam-level metadata, including:
- clan: clan that pfam belongs in (if any)
- type: type of pfam (domain, family, etc)
- width: width of the MSA
- depth: how many sequences per pfam
- percent_gaps: out of every charcter in the MSA, how many
are gap chars? (NOT normalized by any particular
sequence length)
inputs:
-------
- seed_alignment_dir: where pfam MSA seed alignments are
- pfam: name of the PFam (PF#####)
returns:
--------
- out_dict: PFam-level metadata
"""
out_dict = {'pfam': pfam}
msa_width_found = False
seq_count = 0
char_count = 0
gaps_count = 0
with open(f'{seed_alignment_dir}/{pfam}.seed', 'r') as f:
for line in f:
if line.startswith('#=GF CL'):
clan_name = line.strip().split()[-1]
out_dict['clan_name'] = clan_name
elif line.startswith('#=GF TP'):
pfam_type = line.strip().split()[-1]
out_dict['type'] = pfam_type
elif not line.startswith('#'):
gapped_seq = line.strip().split()[-1]
gapped_seq = gapped_seq.upper()
# MSA depth
seq_count += 1
# MSA width
if not msa_width_found:
out_dict['msa_width'] = len(gapped_seq)
msa_width_found = True
# gappiness
char_count += len(gapped_seq)
gaps_count += gapped_seq.count('.')
out_dict['msa_depth'] = seq_count
out_dict['percent_gaps'] = gaps_count / char_count
out_dict['clan_name'] = out_dict.get('clan_name','')
out_dict['type'] = out_dict.get('type','')
return out_dict
def serially_pfam_level_metadata(pfam_seed_file: str,
seed_alignment_dir: str):
"""
use pfam_level_metadata() on all files in a folder
inputs:
-------
- pfam_seed_file: the original seed file (for figuring out prefix)
- seed_alignment_dir: where seed files are located
returns:
--------
- all_meta: the dataframe of stats
outputs:
--------
- pfam_level_metadata_file: f'{prefix}_PFAM-METADATA.tsv
"""
# prefix = pfam_seed_file.split('.')[0]
# pfam_level_metadata_file = f'{prefix}_PFAM-METADATA.tsv'
pfam_lst = [file.replace('.seed','') for file in os.listdir(seed_alignment_dir)
if file.startswith('PF') and file.endswith('.seed')]
all_meta = []
for pfam in tqdm(pfam_lst):
out_dict = pfam_level_metadata(seed_alignment_dir = seed_alignment_dir,
pfam = pfam)
all_meta.append(out_dict)
del out_dict
all_meta = pd.DataFrame(all_meta)
return all_meta
def clan_level_metadata(pfam_seed_file: str):
"""
get clan-level metadata, including:
- total pfams
- total sequences
- list of pfams in each clan
inputs:
-------
- pfam_seed_file: the original seed file (for figuring out prefix)
returns:
--------
- clan_metadata: the dataframe of stats
outputs:
--------
- clan_level_metadata_file: f'{prefix}_CLAN-METADATA.tsv
"""
prefix = pfam_seed_file.split('.')[0]
pfam_level_metadata_file = f'{prefix}_PFAM-METADATA.tsv'
# clan_level_metadata_file = f'{prefix}_CLAN-METADATA.tsv'
path = "/".join( prefix.split('/')[:-1] )
pfam_level_metadata_file_without_path = pfam_level_metadata_file.split('/')[-1]
err = f'{pfam_level_metadata_file} not found!'
assert pfam_level_metadata_file_without_path in os.listdir(path), err
del path, pfam_level_metadata_file_without_path
df = pd.read_csv(pfam_level_metadata_file, sep='\t', index_col = 0)
df = df.fillna('')
clan_counts = dict(Counter(df['clan_name']))
if '' in clan_counts.keys():
del clan_counts['']
# how big are the clans?
clan_metadata = []
for clan in clan_counts.keys():
sub_df = df[df['clan_name'] == clan]
num_seqs = sub_df['msa_depth'].sum()
num_pfams = len(sub_df)
out_dict = {'clan_name': clan,
'num_pfams': num_pfams,
'num_seqs': num_seqs,
'pfams': '; '.join( sub_df['pfam'].tolist() )
}
clan_metadata.append(out_dict)
clan_metadata = pd.DataFrame(clan_metadata)
return clan_metadata