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  2. croissant.json +971 -0
README.md ADDED
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+ ---
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+ pretty_name: CAD-MiniBooNe
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+ license: cc-by-4.0
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+ configs:
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+ - config_name: default
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+ data_files: data.csv
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+ language:
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+ - en
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+ task_categories:
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+ - tabular-classification
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+ task_ids:
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+ - tabular-multi-class-classification
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+ size_categories:
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+ - 10K<n<100K
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+ tags:
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+ - anomaly-detection
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+ - continual-learning
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+ - continual-anomaly-detection
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+ - particle-identification
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+ - physics
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+ - tabular
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+ ---
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+
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+ # CAD-MiniBooNe
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+
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+ ## Dataset Summary
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+
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+ **CAD-MiniBooNe** is a single-source continual anomaly detection benchmark scenario derived from the **MiniBooNE Particle Identification** dataset. It recasts the dataset's original binary classification task (distinguishing electron-neutrino "signal" events from muon-neutrino "background" events) as an anomaly detection problem and converts the tabular data into a sequence of concept-grouped tasks.
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+
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+ The dataset contains **66,116 samples**, **5 tasks**, and has a reported **72.47% anomaly ratio in the test set**.
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+
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+
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+ ## Intended Use
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+
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+ This dataset is intended for research on:
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+
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+ - continual anomaly detection;
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+ - continual learning for tabular data;
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+ - robustness under distribution shift;
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+ - task ordering in continual-learning benchmarks;
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+ - forgetting and knowledge transfer across related concepts;
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+ - benchmarking anomaly detectors under sequential task exposure.
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+
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+ The intended use is **machine learning research**. As a physics benchmark, it carries no dual-use risk.
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+
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+ ## Dataset Source
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+
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+ - MiniBooNE Particle Identification (UCI ML Repository, ID 199): `https://archive.ics.uci.edu/dataset/199/miniboone+particle+identification`
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+
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+ The original dataset originates from the MiniBooNE physics experiment and contains 130,065 events, each described by 50 real-valued particle-identification variables, labeled as electron-neutrino (signal) or muon-neutrino (background) events. Task boundaries in this benchmark are derived via spectral clustering over the original data, used as a proxy for concept drift.
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+
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+
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+ ## Dataset Files
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+
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+ The repository contains the following files:
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+
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+ | File | Description |
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+ |---|---|
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+ | `data.csv` | Main tabular dataset file. |
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+ | `orderings.json` | Predefined task orderings for continual-learning evaluation. |
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+ | `croissant.json` | Croissant metadata describing the dataset. |
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+
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+ ## Dataset Structure
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+
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+ The main file is:
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+
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+ ```text
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+ data.csv
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+ ```
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+
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+ The dataset contains task metadata, binary labels, and numerical particle-identification features.
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+
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+ ### Core Columns
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+
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+ | Column | Type | Description |
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+ |---|---:|---|
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+ | `task_id` | integer | Numeric identifier of the continual-learning task. |
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+ | `task_name` | string | Name of the task, e.g. `miniboone_0`. |
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+ | `task_split` | string | Split assignment for the row. |
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+ | `label` | integer | Binary anomaly label. `0` denotes normal and `1` denotes anomalous. |
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+
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+ ### Task Identifiers
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+
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+ The dataset contains the following task identifiers:
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+
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+ `miniboone_0`, `miniboone_1`, `miniboone_2`, `miniboone_3`, `miniboone_4`
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+
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+ ### Feature Columns
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+
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+ The remaining columns are the 50 real-valued particle-identification variables from the original MiniBooNE dataset, provided as `feature_00` … `feature_49`.
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+
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+ For the complete schema, see `croissant.json`.
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+
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+ ## Task Orderings
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+
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+ The dataset provides six predefined orderings in `orderings.json`. These orderings define different continual-learning evaluation regimes over the same task set.
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+
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+ | Ordering | Task sequence |
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+ |---|---|
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+ | `curriculum_asc` | `miniboone_2` → `miniboone_3` → `miniboone_0` → `miniboone_4` → `miniboone_1` |
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+ | `curriculum_desc` | `miniboone_1` → `miniboone_4` → `miniboone_0` → `miniboone_3` → `miniboone_2` |
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+ | `generalization_desc` | `miniboone_2` → `miniboone_0` → `miniboone_3` → `miniboone_4` → `miniboone_1` |
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+ | `generalization_asc` | `miniboone_1` → `miniboone_4` → `miniboone_3` → `miniboone_0` → `miniboone_2` |
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+ | `smooth_drift` | `miniboone_1` → `miniboone_4` → `miniboone_0` → `miniboone_3` → `miniboone_2` |
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+ | `abrupt_drift` | `miniboone_0` → `miniboone_1` → `miniboone_2` → `miniboone_4` → `miniboone_3` |
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+
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+ These orderings are intended to expose complementary continual-learning dynamics, including curriculum-like adaptation, generalization-oriented ordering, smooth drift, and abrupt drift.
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+
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+ ## Dataset Creation
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+ The details of dataset creation can be found in our paper: [link](https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.18289)
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+
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+ ## Citation
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+ When using the dataset, please cite:
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+ ```
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+ @article{faber2026towards,
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+ title={Towards Principled Continual Anomaly Detection: A Systematic Framework and Benchmark Scenarios},
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+ author={Faber, Kamil and Smendowski, Mateusz and Corizzo, Roberto},
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+ journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2607.18289},
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+ year={2026}
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+ }
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+ ```
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+
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+ If you also use the underlying MiniBooNE data, please additionally cite:
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+ ```
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+ Roe, B. (2010). MiniBooNE Particle Identification [Dataset]. UCI Machine Learning Repository. https://doi.org/10.24432/C5QC87
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+ ```
croissant.json ADDED
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+ {
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+ "@vocab": "https://schema.org/",
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+ "citeAs": "cr:citeAs",
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+ "conformsTo": "dct:conformsTo",
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+ "replace": "cr:replace",
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+ "samplingRate": "cr:samplingRate",
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+ "sc": "https://schema.org/",
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+ "separator": "cr:separator",
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+ "source": "cr:source",
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+ "subField": "cr:subField",
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+ "transform": "cr:transform"
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+ },
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+ "@type": "sc:Dataset",
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+ "name": "CAD-MiniBooNe",
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+ "description": "CAD-MiniBooNe is a continual anomaly detection benchmark scenario derived from the MiniBooNE Particle Identification dataset (UCI ML Repository, ID 199), a physics dataset distinguishing electron-neutrino (signal) from muon-neutrino (background) events. The original binary-classification data is recast as anomaly detection and converted into a sequence of 5 concept-grouped tasks (miniboone_0-miniboone_4) via spectral clustering. The dataset contains 66,116 samples with a 72.47% anomaly ratio in the test set.",
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+ "creator": [
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+ {
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+ "@type": "sc:Person",
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+ "name": "Kamil Faber"
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+ },
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+ {
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+ "@type": "sc:Person",
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+ "name": "Roberto Corizzo"
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+ }
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+ ],
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+ "inLanguage": "en",
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+ "keywords": [
69
+ "particle-identification",
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+ "physics",
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+ "anomaly-detection",
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+ "continual-learning",
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+ "continual-anomaly-detection",
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+ "tabular"
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+ ],
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+ "license": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
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+ "prov:wasDerivedFrom": "https://archive.ics.uci.edu/dataset/199/miniboone+particle+identification",
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+ "prov:wasGeneratedBy": "https://github.com/lifelonglab/CAD-Benchmarks-Framework",
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+ "rai:dataBiases": "Derived from a single physics experiment (MiniBooNE); task boundaries are formed via spectral clustering as a proxy for concept drift rather than a real temporal or experimental partition of the beam data, so drift patterns are artifacts of the clustering rather than physical process change. The signal/background class balance in each task may not reflect the true rarity of electron-neutrino events in the underlying detector.",
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+ "rai:dataLimitations": "The original data has no timestamps, so task boundaries are synthetic (derived via spectral clustering) rather than reflecting real chronological or experimental drift. Coverage is limited to 50 summary particle-identification variables per event; raw detector/calorimeter signals are not included.",
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+ "rai:dataSocialImpact": "Intended for benchmarking continual-learning and anomaly-detection methods on a physics dataset. No plausible harmful application; no personal or sensitive data is involved.",
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+ "rai:dataUseCases": [
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+ "Training",
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+ "Testing",
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+ "Validation"
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+ ],
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+ "rai:hasSyntheticData": false,
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+ "rai:personalSensitiveInformation": "No PII. All columns are numerical particle-identification variables recorded by the MiniBooNE detector; no data pertains to individuals.",
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+ "url": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/lifelonglab/CAD-MiniBooNe",
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+ "version": "1.0.0",
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