Datasets:
Tasks:
Question Answering
Modalities:
Text
Formats:
parquet
Languages:
Norwegian Bokmål
Size:
1K - 10K
License:
Update README.md
Browse files
README.md
CHANGED
|
@@ -47,31 +47,14 @@ NorQuAD is the first Norwegian question answering dataset for machine reading co
|
|
| 47 |
### Dataset Description
|
| 48 |
|
| 49 |
<!-- Provide a longer summary of what this dataset is. -->
|
| 50 |
-
The dataset
|
| 51 |
-
pairs for those passages, and (iii) human validation of (a subset of) created question-answer pairs.
|
| 52 |
-
|
| 53 |
-
#### Text selection
|
| 54 |
-
|
| 55 |
-
Data was selected from openly available sources from Wikipedia and News data.
|
| 56 |
-
|
| 57 |
-
|
| 58 |
-
#### Question-Answer Pairs
|
| 59 |
|
| 60 |
|
| 61 |
|
| 62 |
|
| 63 |
-
|
| 64 |
-
|
| 65 |
-
In a separate stage, the annotators validated a subset of the NorQuAD dataset. In this phase each
|
| 66 |
-
annotator replied to the questions created by the
|
| 67 |
-
other annotator. We chose the question-answer
|
| 68 |
-
pairs for validation at random. In total, 1378 questions from the set of question-answer pairs, were
|
| 69 |
-
answered by validators.
|
| 70 |
-
|
| 71 |
-
|
| 72 |
-
- **Curated by:** Annotators (see above).
|
| 73 |
- **Funded by [optional]:** The UiO Teksthub initiative
|
| 74 |
-
- **Shared by [optional]:**
|
| 75 |
- **Language(s) (NLP):** Norwegian Bokmål
|
| 76 |
- **License:** CC0-1.0
|
| 77 |
|
|
@@ -150,9 +133,33 @@ total of 4,752 question-answer pairs.
|
|
| 150 |
|
| 151 |
<!-- This section describes the annotation process such as annotation tools used in the process, the amount of data annotated, annotation guidelines provided to the annotators, interannotator statistics, annotation validation, etc. -->
|
| 152 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 153 |
The annotation guidelines provided to the annotators are available (here)[https://github.com/ltgoslo/NorQuAD/blob/main/guidelines.md].
|
| 154 |
For annotation, we used the Haystack annotation tool which was designed for QA collection.
|
| 155 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 156 |
[More Information Needed]
|
| 157 |
|
| 158 |
#### Who are the annotators?
|
|
|
|
| 47 |
### Dataset Description
|
| 48 |
|
| 49 |
<!-- Provide a longer summary of what this dataset is. -->
|
| 50 |
+
The dataset provides Norwegian question-answer pairs taken from two data sources: Wikipedia and news.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 51 |
|
| 52 |
|
| 53 |
|
| 54 |
|
| 55 |
+
- **Curated by:** Human annotators (see above).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 56 |
- **Funded by [optional]:** The UiO Teksthub initiative
|
| 57 |
+
- **Shared by [optional]:** The Language Technology Group, University of Oslo
|
| 58 |
- **Language(s) (NLP):** Norwegian Bokmål
|
| 59 |
- **License:** CC0-1.0
|
| 60 |
|
|
|
|
| 133 |
|
| 134 |
<!-- This section describes the annotation process such as annotation tools used in the process, the amount of data annotated, annotation guidelines provided to the annotators, interannotator statistics, annotation validation, etc. -->
|
| 135 |
|
| 136 |
+
The dataset was created in three stages: (i) selecting text passages, (ii) collecting question-answer
|
| 137 |
+
pairs for those passages, and (iii) human validation of (a subset of) created question-answer pairs.
|
| 138 |
+
|
| 139 |
+
#### Text selection
|
| 140 |
+
|
| 141 |
+
Data was selected from openly available sources from Wikipedia and News data, as described above.
|
| 142 |
+
|
| 143 |
+
|
| 144 |
+
#### Question-Answer Pairs
|
| 145 |
+
|
| 146 |
+
The annotators were provided with a set of initial instructions, largely based on those for similar datasets, in particular, the English SQuAD
|
| 147 |
+
dataset (Rajpurkar et al., 2016) and the GermanQuAD data (Moller et al., 2021). These instructions were subsequently refined following regular
|
| 148 |
+
meetings with the annotation team.
|
| 149 |
The annotation guidelines provided to the annotators are available (here)[https://github.com/ltgoslo/NorQuAD/blob/main/guidelines.md].
|
| 150 |
For annotation, we used the Haystack annotation tool which was designed for QA collection.
|
| 151 |
|
| 152 |
+
|
| 153 |
+
#### Human validation
|
| 154 |
+
|
| 155 |
+
In a separate stage, the annotators validated a subset of the NorQuAD dataset. In this phase each
|
| 156 |
+
annotator replied to the questions created by the
|
| 157 |
+
other annotator. We chose the question-answer
|
| 158 |
+
pairs for validation at random. In total, 1378 questions from the set of question-answer pairs, were
|
| 159 |
+
answered by validators.
|
| 160 |
+
|
| 161 |
+
|
| 162 |
+
|
| 163 |
[More Information Needed]
|
| 164 |
|
| 165 |
#### Who are the annotators?
|