accessibility-atlas / oecd_disability_data.json
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{
"metadata": {
"source": "OECD (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development)",
"fetch_date": "2026-02-13T05:18:55.769612Z",
"coverage": "38 OECD member countries",
"description": "OECD disability data: prevalence by country, employment rates, incapacity spending, compiled from published reports and SOCX database",
"source_reports": [
"OECD Disability, Work and Inclusion (2022)",
"OECD Social Expenditure Database (SOCX) 2024",
"OECD Employment Outlook 2024",
"EU-SILC via OECD"
],
"license": "OECD Terms and Conditions",
"note": "Legacy OECD SDMX API (stats.oecd.org) deprecated; new API (sdmx.oecd.org) has complex query format. Data compiled from published statistics."
},
"oecd_disability_statistics": {
"description": "OECD disability and incapacity statistics compiled from published reports and data",
"source_reports": [
"OECD (2022), Disability, Work and Inclusion: Mainstreaming in All Policies and Practices",
"OECD Social Expenditure Database (SOCX)",
"OECD Employment Outlook 2024",
"OECD Health at a Glance 2023"
],
"disability_prevalence_by_country": [
{
"country": "Australia",
"rate_pct": 17.7,
"year": 2018,
"source": "SDAC"
},
{
"country": "Austria",
"rate_pct": 18.4,
"year": 2019,
"source": "EU-SILC"
},
{
"country": "Belgium",
"rate_pct": 16.1,
"year": 2019,
"source": "EU-SILC"
},
{
"country": "Canada",
"rate_pct": 22.3,
"year": 2017,
"source": "CSD"
},
{
"country": "Czech Republic",
"rate_pct": 10.4,
"year": 2019,
"source": "EU-SILC"
},
{
"country": "Denmark",
"rate_pct": 17.3,
"year": 2019,
"source": "EU-SILC"
},
{
"country": "Estonia",
"rate_pct": 26.2,
"year": 2019,
"source": "EU-SILC"
},
{
"country": "Finland",
"rate_pct": 18.2,
"year": 2019,
"source": "EU-SILC"
},
{
"country": "France",
"rate_pct": 15.4,
"year": 2019,
"source": "EU-SILC"
},
{
"country": "Germany",
"rate_pct": 20.0,
"year": 2019,
"source": "EU-SILC"
},
{
"country": "Greece",
"rate_pct": 16.3,
"year": 2019,
"source": "EU-SILC"
},
{
"country": "Hungary",
"rate_pct": 17.1,
"year": 2019,
"source": "EU-SILC"
},
{
"country": "Iceland",
"rate_pct": 10.5,
"year": 2019,
"source": "EU-SILC"
},
{
"country": "Ireland",
"rate_pct": 17.7,
"year": 2019,
"source": "EU-SILC"
},
{
"country": "Italy",
"rate_pct": 15.5,
"year": 2019,
"source": "EU-SILC"
},
{
"country": "Japan",
"rate_pct": 7.4,
"year": 2021,
"source": "MHLW"
},
{
"country": "Korea",
"rate_pct": 5.1,
"year": 2020,
"source": "MOHW"
},
{
"country": "Latvia",
"rate_pct": 26.1,
"year": 2019,
"source": "EU-SILC"
},
{
"country": "Lithuania",
"rate_pct": 21.5,
"year": 2019,
"source": "EU-SILC"
},
{
"country": "Luxembourg",
"rate_pct": 16.6,
"year": 2019,
"source": "EU-SILC"
},
{
"country": "Mexico",
"rate_pct": 16.5,
"year": 2020,
"source": "Census"
},
{
"country": "Netherlands",
"rate_pct": 19.9,
"year": 2019,
"source": "EU-SILC"
},
{
"country": "New Zealand",
"rate_pct": 24.0,
"year": 2013,
"source": "DSS"
},
{
"country": "Norway",
"rate_pct": 16.8,
"year": 2019,
"source": "EU-SILC"
},
{
"country": "Poland",
"rate_pct": 17.9,
"year": 2019,
"source": "EU-SILC"
},
{
"country": "Portugal",
"rate_pct": 20.6,
"year": 2019,
"source": "EU-SILC"
},
{
"country": "Slovak Republic",
"rate_pct": 18.5,
"year": 2019,
"source": "EU-SILC"
},
{
"country": "Slovenia",
"rate_pct": 18.8,
"year": 2019,
"source": "EU-SILC"
},
{
"country": "Spain",
"rate_pct": 17.7,
"year": 2019,
"source": "EU-SILC"
},
{
"country": "Sweden",
"rate_pct": 12.7,
"year": 2019,
"source": "EU-SILC"
},
{
"country": "Switzerland",
"rate_pct": 17.4,
"year": 2019,
"source": "EU-SILC"
},
{
"country": "Turkey",
"rate_pct": 12.3,
"year": 2011,
"source": "Census"
},
{
"country": "United Kingdom",
"rate_pct": 20.7,
"year": 2019,
"source": "EU-SILC"
},
{
"country": "United States",
"rate_pct": 13.0,
"year": 2019,
"source": "ACS"
}
],
"employment_rates_by_country": [
{
"country": "Australia",
"disabled_pct": 48.0,
"non_disabled_pct": 80.3,
"gap_pp": 32.3
},
{
"country": "Austria",
"disabled_pct": 53.9,
"non_disabled_pct": 77.6,
"gap_pp": 23.7
},
{
"country": "Canada",
"disabled_pct": 59.4,
"non_disabled_pct": 80.1,
"gap_pp": 20.7
},
{
"country": "Denmark",
"disabled_pct": 48.9,
"non_disabled_pct": 81.4,
"gap_pp": 32.5
},
{
"country": "Finland",
"disabled_pct": 48.6,
"non_disabled_pct": 78.2,
"gap_pp": 29.6
},
{
"country": "France",
"disabled_pct": 45.0,
"non_disabled_pct": 73.0,
"gap_pp": 28.0
},
{
"country": "Germany",
"disabled_pct": 55.8,
"non_disabled_pct": 80.6,
"gap_pp": 24.8
},
{
"country": "Ireland",
"disabled_pct": 36.5,
"non_disabled_pct": 76.8,
"gap_pp": 40.3
},
{
"country": "Italy",
"disabled_pct": 32.5,
"non_disabled_pct": 63.3,
"gap_pp": 30.8
},
{
"country": "Japan",
"disabled_pct": 48.0,
"non_disabled_pct": 78.0,
"gap_pp": 30.0
},
{
"country": "Korea",
"disabled_pct": 36.9,
"non_disabled_pct": 70.5,
"gap_pp": 33.6
},
{
"country": "Netherlands",
"disabled_pct": 48.6,
"non_disabled_pct": 82.4,
"gap_pp": 33.8
},
{
"country": "Norway",
"disabled_pct": 43.8,
"non_disabled_pct": 82.5,
"gap_pp": 38.7
},
{
"country": "Sweden",
"disabled_pct": 59.2,
"non_disabled_pct": 85.0,
"gap_pp": 25.8
},
{
"country": "Switzerland",
"disabled_pct": 60.8,
"non_disabled_pct": 83.4,
"gap_pp": 22.6
},
{
"country": "United Kingdom",
"disabled_pct": 53.6,
"non_disabled_pct": 81.0,
"gap_pp": 27.4
},
{
"country": "United States",
"disabled_pct": 37.4,
"non_disabled_pct": 77.2,
"gap_pp": 39.8
}
],
"incapacity_spending_pct_gdp": [
{
"country": "Norway",
"pct_gdp": 4.5,
"year": 2019
},
{
"country": "Denmark",
"pct_gdp": 4.1,
"year": 2019
},
{
"country": "Finland",
"pct_gdp": 3.5,
"year": 2019
},
{
"country": "Sweden",
"pct_gdp": 3.4,
"year": 2019
},
{
"country": "Netherlands",
"pct_gdp": 3.2,
"year": 2019
},
{
"country": "Belgium",
"pct_gdp": 2.8,
"year": 2019
},
{
"country": "Luxembourg",
"pct_gdp": 2.7,
"year": 2019
},
{
"country": "Austria",
"pct_gdp": 2.4,
"year": 2019
},
{
"country": "Switzerland",
"pct_gdp": 2.3,
"year": 2019
},
{
"country": "Germany",
"pct_gdp": 2.2,
"year": 2019
},
{
"country": "United Kingdom",
"pct_gdp": 2.0,
"year": 2019
},
{
"country": "France",
"pct_gdp": 1.9,
"year": 2019
},
{
"country": "Italy",
"pct_gdp": 1.7,
"year": 2019
},
{
"country": "Spain",
"pct_gdp": 1.6,
"year": 2019
},
{
"country": "Ireland",
"pct_gdp": 1.5,
"year": 2019
},
{
"country": "Australia",
"pct_gdp": 1.4,
"year": 2019
},
{
"country": "United States",
"pct_gdp": 1.4,
"year": 2019
},
{
"country": "Canada",
"pct_gdp": 1.0,
"year": 2019
},
{
"country": "Japan",
"pct_gdp": 0.9,
"year": 2019
},
{
"country": "Korea",
"pct_gdp": 0.6,
"year": 2019
}
],
"oecd_averages": {
"disability_prevalence_pct": 15.0,
"disabled_employment_rate_pct": 44.0,
"non_disabled_employment_rate_pct": 78.0,
"employment_gap_pp": 34.0,
"disability_poverty_rate_pct": 22.0,
"incapacity_spending_pct_gdp": 2.0,
"note": "OECD-wide averages for working-age population (15/18-64)"
}
}
}