| { | |
| "metadata": { | |
| "title": "US Global Sentiment Impact Database", | |
| "description": "Comprehensive database of US actions and events impacting global sentiment with geographic and temporal data for visualization", | |
| "version": "2.0", | |
| "last_updated": "2025-12-15", | |
| "data_sources": [ | |
| "Pew Research Center", | |
| "Gallup", | |
| "Morning Consult", | |
| "Various Academic Sources" | |
| ] | |
| }, | |
| "countries": [ | |
| { | |
| "name": "Germany", | |
| "code": "DE", | |
| "region": "Europe", | |
| "coordinates": [ | |
| 51.1657, | |
| 10.4515 | |
| ], | |
| "sentiment_timeline": [ | |
| { | |
| "year": 2020, | |
| "favorability": 26, | |
| "confidence_in_president": 10 | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "year": 2021, | |
| "favorability": 75, | |
| "confidence_in_president": 76 | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "year": 2022, | |
| "favorability": 72, | |
| "confidence_in_president": 68 | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "year": 2023, | |
| "favorability": 68, | |
| "confidence_in_president": 65 | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "year": 2024, | |
| "favorability": 65, | |
| "confidence_in_president": 60 | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "year": 2025, | |
| "favorability": 50, | |
| "confidence_in_president": 18 | |
| } | |
| ] | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "name": "France", | |
| "code": "FR", | |
| "region": "Europe", | |
| "coordinates": [ | |
| 46.2276, | |
| 2.2137 | |
| ], | |
| "sentiment_timeline": [ | |
| { | |
| "year": 2003, | |
| "favorability": 31, | |
| "note": "Post-Iraq War low" | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "year": 2014, | |
| "favorability": 78 | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "year": 2020, | |
| "favorability": 31 | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "year": 2021, | |
| "favorability": 65 | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "year": 2024, | |
| "favorability": 56 | |
| } | |
| ] | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "name": "United Kingdom", | |
| "code": "GB", | |
| "region": "Europe", | |
| "coordinates": [ | |
| 55.3781, | |
| -3.436 | |
| ], | |
| "sentiment_timeline": [ | |
| { | |
| "year": 2004, | |
| "favorability": 58, | |
| "note": "Post-Iraq War decline" | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "year": 2020, | |
| "favorability": 41 | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "year": 2021, | |
| "favorability": 61 | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "year": 2024, | |
| "favorability": 54 | |
| } | |
| ] | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "name": "Mexico", | |
| "code": "MX", | |
| "region": "Latin America", | |
| "coordinates": [ | |
| 23.6345, | |
| -102.5528 | |
| ], | |
| "sentiment_timeline": [ | |
| { | |
| "year": 2015, | |
| "favorability": 66 | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "year": 2017, | |
| "favorability": 30, | |
| "note": "Trump administration low" | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "year": 2023, | |
| "favorability": 63 | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "year": 2024, | |
| "favorability": 61 | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "year": 2025, | |
| "favorability": 29, | |
| "note": "Second Trump term decline" | |
| } | |
| ] | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "name": "Brazil", | |
| "code": "BR", | |
| "region": "Latin America", | |
| "coordinates": [ | |
| -14.235, | |
| -51.9253 | |
| ], | |
| "sentiment_timeline": [ | |
| { | |
| "year": 2013, | |
| "favorability": 73 | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "year": 2017, | |
| "favorability": 50 | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "year": 2024, | |
| "favorability": 52 | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "year": 2025, | |
| "favorability": 58 | |
| } | |
| ] | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "name": "Argentina", | |
| "code": "AR", | |
| "region": "Latin America", | |
| "coordinates": [ | |
| -38.4161, | |
| -63.6167 | |
| ], | |
| "sentiment_timeline": [ | |
| { | |
| "year": 2013, | |
| "favorability": 41 | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "year": 2017, | |
| "favorability": 39 | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "year": 2024, | |
| "favorability": 42 | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "year": 2025, | |
| "favorability": 46 | |
| } | |
| ] | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "name": "Chile", | |
| "code": "CL", | |
| "region": "Latin America", | |
| "coordinates": [ | |
| -35.6751, | |
| -71.543 | |
| ], | |
| "sentiment_timeline": [ | |
| { | |
| "year": 2013, | |
| "favorability": 68 | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "year": 2017, | |
| "favorability": 55 | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "year": 2024, | |
| "favorability": 66 | |
| } | |
| ] | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "name": "Colombia", | |
| "code": "CO", | |
| "region": "Latin America", | |
| "coordinates": [ | |
| 4.5709, | |
| -74.2973 | |
| ], | |
| "sentiment_timeline": [ | |
| { | |
| "year": 2013, | |
| "favorability": 66 | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "year": 2017, | |
| "favorability": 56 | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "year": 2024, | |
| "favorability": 67 | |
| } | |
| ] | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "name": "Poland", | |
| "code": "PL", | |
| "region": "Europe", | |
| "coordinates": [ | |
| 51.9194, | |
| 19.1451 | |
| ], | |
| "sentiment_timeline": [ | |
| { | |
| "year": 2022, | |
| "favorability": 79 | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "year": 2023, | |
| "favorability": 93, | |
| "note": "Highest ever recorded" | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "year": 2024, | |
| "favorability": 86 | |
| } | |
| ] | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "name": "Israel", | |
| "code": "IL", | |
| "region": "Middle East", | |
| "coordinates": [ | |
| 31.0461, | |
| 34.8516 | |
| ], | |
| "sentiment_timeline": [ | |
| { | |
| "year": 2022, | |
| "favorability": 64 | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "year": 2023, | |
| "favorability": 82, | |
| "note": "Post-Oct 7 solidarity" | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "year": 2024, | |
| "favorability": 75 | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "year": 2025, | |
| "favorability": 83 | |
| } | |
| ] | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "name": "Japan", | |
| "code": "JP", | |
| "region": "Asia-Pacific", | |
| "coordinates": [ | |
| 36.2048, | |
| 138.2529 | |
| ], | |
| "sentiment_timeline": [ | |
| { | |
| "year": 2020, | |
| "favorability": 41 | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "year": 2021, | |
| "favorability": 71 | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "year": 2023, | |
| "favorability": 74 | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "year": 2024, | |
| "favorability": 73 | |
| } | |
| ] | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "name": "South Korea", | |
| "code": "KR", | |
| "region": "Asia-Pacific", | |
| "coordinates": [ | |
| 35.9078, | |
| 127.7669 | |
| ], | |
| "sentiment_timeline": [ | |
| { | |
| "year": 2020, | |
| "favorability": 59 | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "year": 2021, | |
| "favorability": 77 | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "year": 2023, | |
| "favorability": 76 | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "year": 2024, | |
| "favorability": 72 | |
| } | |
| ] | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "name": "Australia", | |
| "code": "AU", | |
| "region": "Asia-Pacific", | |
| "coordinates": [ | |
| -25.2744, | |
| 133.7751 | |
| ], | |
| "sentiment_timeline": [ | |
| { | |
| "year": 2021, | |
| "favorability": 48 | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "year": 2023, | |
| "favorability": 52 | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "year": 2024, | |
| "favorability": 40, | |
| "note": "Sharp decline" | |
| } | |
| ] | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "name": "Tunisia", | |
| "code": "TN", | |
| "region": "Middle East & North Africa", | |
| "coordinates": [ | |
| 33.8869, | |
| 9.5375 | |
| ], | |
| "sentiment_timeline": [ | |
| { | |
| "year": 2019, | |
| "favorability": 33 | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "year": 2024, | |
| "favorability": 9, | |
| "note": "Record low" | |
| } | |
| ] | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "name": "Turkey", | |
| "code": "TR", | |
| "region": "Middle East & North Africa", | |
| "coordinates": [ | |
| 38.9637, | |
| 35.2433 | |
| ], | |
| "sentiment_timeline": [ | |
| { | |
| "year": 2020, | |
| "favorability": 18 | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "year": 2024, | |
| "favorability": 17 | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "year": 2025, | |
| "favorability": 25 | |
| } | |
| ] | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "name": "Sweden", | |
| "code": "SE", | |
| "region": "Europe", | |
| "coordinates": [ | |
| 60.1282, | |
| 18.6435 | |
| ], | |
| "sentiment_timeline": [ | |
| { | |
| "year": 2023, | |
| "favorability": 62 | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "year": 2025, | |
| "favorability": 19, | |
| "note": "Dramatic decline" | |
| } | |
| ] | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "name": "Canada", | |
| "code": "CA", | |
| "region": "North America", | |
| "coordinates": [ | |
| 56.1304, | |
| -106.3468 | |
| ], | |
| "sentiment_timeline": [ | |
| { | |
| "year": 2021, | |
| "favorability": 69 | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "year": 2023, | |
| "favorability": 60 | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "year": 2024, | |
| "favorability": 54 | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "year": 2025, | |
| "favorability": 34, | |
| "note": "Tariff impact" | |
| } | |
| ] | |
| } | |
| ], | |
| "events": [ | |
| { | |
| "id": "iraq_war_2003", | |
| "date": "2003-03-20", | |
| "name": "Iraq War Invasion", | |
| "description": "US-led invasion of Iraq without UN Security Council approval", | |
| "regions": [ | |
| "Europe", | |
| "Middle East", | |
| "Global" | |
| ], | |
| "impact_score": 85, | |
| "sentiment_direction": "Negative", | |
| "affected_countries": [ | |
| "Germany", | |
| "France", | |
| "United Kingdom", | |
| "Spain", | |
| "Turkey" | |
| ], | |
| "polling_evidence": "France favorability dropped to 31%, Germany to historic lows, UK 58%", | |
| "google_trends": "Massive spike in 'anti-American' searches globally", | |
| "tags": [ | |
| "War", | |
| "Unilateralism", | |
| "WMD" | |
| ] | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "id": "abu_ghraib_2004", | |
| "date": "2004-04-28", | |
| "name": "Abu Ghraib Scandal", | |
| "description": "Public revelation of torture and abuse of Iraqi prisoners by US military personnel", | |
| "regions": [ | |
| "Middle East", | |
| "Europe", | |
| "Global" | |
| ], | |
| "impact_score": 75, | |
| "sentiment_direction": "Negative", | |
| "affected_countries": [ | |
| "Iraq", | |
| "Turkey", | |
| "Egypt", | |
| "Jordan", | |
| "Germany", | |
| "France" | |
| ], | |
| "polling_evidence": "Further deterioration of US image in Europe and Middle East", | |
| "tags": [ | |
| "Human Rights", | |
| "Torture", | |
| "War Crimes" | |
| ] | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "id": "guantanamo_2002", | |
| "date": "2002-01-11", | |
| "name": "Guantanamo Bay Detention Facility Opened", | |
| "description": "First detainees arrived at Guantanamo Bay detention camp", | |
| "regions": [ | |
| "Europe", | |
| "Latin America", | |
| "Global" | |
| ], | |
| "impact_score": 70, | |
| "sentiment_direction": "Negative", | |
| "affected_countries": [ | |
| "Germany", | |
| "France", | |
| "United Kingdom", | |
| "Cuba" | |
| ], | |
| "polling_evidence": "Ongoing symbol of US human rights violations", | |
| "tags": [ | |
| "Human Rights", | |
| "Detention", | |
| "War on Terror" | |
| ] | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "id": "snowden_2013", | |
| "date": "2013-06-06", | |
| "name": "Snowden NSA Revelations", | |
| "description": "Edward Snowden revealed NSA mass surveillance programs including spying on allies", | |
| "regions": [ | |
| "Europe", | |
| "Latin America", | |
| "Asia-Pacific" | |
| ], | |
| "impact_score": 80, | |
| "sentiment_direction": "Negative", | |
| "affected_countries": [ | |
| "Germany", | |
| "France", | |
| "Brazil", | |
| "Mexico" | |
| ], | |
| "polling_evidence": "Widespread disapproval in Germany, calls for digital sovereignty", | |
| "tags": [ | |
| "Surveillance", | |
| "Privacy", | |
| "Espionage" | |
| ] | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "id": "guatemala_coup_1954", | |
| "date": "1954-06-18", | |
| "name": "Guatemalan Coup d'\u00c9tat", | |
| "description": "CIA-backed overthrow of democratically elected President Jacobo \u00c1rbenz", | |
| "regions": [ | |
| "Latin America" | |
| ], | |
| "impact_score": 75, | |
| "sentiment_direction": "Negative", | |
| "affected_countries": [ | |
| "Guatemala", | |
| "Nicaragua", | |
| "El Salvador", | |
| "Honduras" | |
| ], | |
| "polling_evidence": "Decades of civil war, foundational anti-American sentiment in Central America", | |
| "tags": [ | |
| "Coup", | |
| "Cold War", | |
| "United Fruit Company" | |
| ] | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "id": "chile_coup_1973", | |
| "date": "1973-09-11", | |
| "name": "Chilean Coup d'\u00c9tat", | |
| "description": "US-backed military coup ousting President Salvador Allende", | |
| "regions": [ | |
| "Latin America" | |
| ], | |
| "impact_score": 85, | |
| "sentiment_direction": "Negative", | |
| "affected_countries": [ | |
| "Chile", | |
| "Argentina", | |
| "Uruguay", | |
| "Brazil" | |
| ], | |
| "polling_evidence": "Primary example in anti-American rhetoric across Latin America", | |
| "tags": [ | |
| "Coup", | |
| "Cold War", | |
| "Human Rights", | |
| "Pinochet" | |
| ] | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "id": "nicaragua_contras_1980s", | |
| "date": "1981-01-01", | |
| "name": "Nicaragua Contra War", | |
| "description": "US backing of Contra rebels against Sandinista government, Iran-Contra scandal", | |
| "regions": [ | |
| "Latin America" | |
| ], | |
| "impact_score": 70, | |
| "sentiment_direction": "Negative", | |
| "affected_countries": [ | |
| "Nicaragua", | |
| "Honduras", | |
| "El Salvador", | |
| "Costa Rica" | |
| ], | |
| "polling_evidence": "Civilian deaths, destabilization, drug trafficking linkages", | |
| "tags": [ | |
| "Intervention", | |
| "Iran-Contra", | |
| "Drug War" | |
| ] | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "id": "afghanistan_withdrawal_2021", | |
| "date": "2021-08-30", | |
| "name": "Afghanistan Withdrawal", | |
| "description": "Chaotic US military withdrawal from Afghanistan after 20 years", | |
| "regions": [ | |
| "Europe", | |
| "Asia-Pacific", | |
| "Global" | |
| ], | |
| "impact_score": 60, | |
| "sentiment_direction": "MixedNegative", | |
| "affected_countries": [ | |
| "Afghanistan", | |
| "Pakistan", | |
| "United Kingdom", | |
| "Germany" | |
| ], | |
| "polling_evidence": "Questions about US reliability, humanitarian crisis", | |
| "tags": [ | |
| "Withdrawal", | |
| "Taliban", | |
| "Refugees" | |
| ] | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "id": "drone_kabul_2021", | |
| "date": "2021-08-29", | |
| "name": "Kabul Drone Strike (Civilian Casualties)", | |
| "description": "US drone strike killed 10 Afghan civilians including 7 children, erroneously believed to be ISIS-K", | |
| "regions": [ | |
| "Middle East", | |
| "Asia-Pacific" | |
| ], | |
| "impact_score": 55, | |
| "sentiment_direction": "Negative", | |
| "affected_countries": [ | |
| "Afghanistan", | |
| "Pakistan" | |
| ], | |
| "polling_evidence": "Criticism of 'over-the-horizon' capabilities", | |
| "tags": [ | |
| "Drone Strikes", | |
| "Civilian Casualties" | |
| ] | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "id": "gaza_war_2023", | |
| "date": "2023-10-07", | |
| "name": "Gaza War - US Support for Israel", | |
| "description": "Unwavering US diplomatic and military support for Israel during Gaza conflict", | |
| "regions": [ | |
| "Middle East", | |
| "Europe", | |
| "Latin America", | |
| "Global" | |
| ], | |
| "impact_score": 90, | |
| "sentiment_direction": "Negative", | |
| "affected_countries": [ | |
| "Tunisia", | |
| "Turkey", | |
| "Egypt", | |
| "Jordan", | |
| "South Africa", | |
| "Brazil", | |
| "Ireland" | |
| ], | |
| "polling_evidence": "Net Israel favorability dropped 18.5 points in 42/43 countries, US seen as complicit", | |
| "google_trends": "Spike in 'Gaza genocide' and 'US Israel' searches", | |
| "tags": [ | |
| "Israel", | |
| "Gaza", | |
| "Human Rights", | |
| "Humanitarian Crisis" | |
| ] | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "id": "trump_muslim_ban_2017", | |
| "date": "2017-01-27", | |
| "name": "Travel Ban (Muslim Ban)", | |
| "description": "Executive order banning travel from several Muslim-majority countries", | |
| "regions": [ | |
| "Middle East", | |
| "Asia-Pacific" | |
| ], | |
| "impact_score": 70, | |
| "sentiment_direction": "Negative", | |
| "affected_countries": [ | |
| "Iran", | |
| "Iraq", | |
| "Libya", | |
| "Somalia", | |
| "Sudan", | |
| "Syria", | |
| "Yemen" | |
| ], | |
| "polling_evidence": "Sharp decline in US favorability in Muslim-majority nations", | |
| "tags": [ | |
| "Immigration", | |
| "Islamophobia", | |
| "Executive Order" | |
| ] | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "id": "trump_border_wall_2017", | |
| "date": "2017-01-25", | |
| "name": "Border Wall Executive Order", | |
| "description": "Executive order for construction of border wall with Mexico", | |
| "regions": [ | |
| "Latin America" | |
| ], | |
| "impact_score": 75, | |
| "sentiment_direction": "Negative", | |
| "affected_countries": [ | |
| "Mexico" | |
| ], | |
| "polling_evidence": "Mexico favorability dropped from 66% (2015) to 30% (2017)", | |
| "tags": [ | |
| "Immigration", | |
| "Border Security", | |
| "Mexico Relations" | |
| ] | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "id": "paris_accord_withdrawal_2017", | |
| "date": "2017-06-01", | |
| "name": "Paris Climate Accord Withdrawal", | |
| "description": "US withdrew from the Paris Agreement on climate change", | |
| "regions": [ | |
| "Europe", | |
| "Global" | |
| ], | |
| "impact_score": 65, | |
| "sentiment_direction": "Negative", | |
| "affected_countries": [ | |
| "France", | |
| "Germany", | |
| "Netherlands", | |
| "Sweden", | |
| "Denmark" | |
| ], | |
| "polling_evidence": "Decline in European trust of US leadership on global issues", | |
| "tags": [ | |
| "Climate Change", | |
| "Multilateralism", | |
| "Environment" | |
| ] | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "id": "biden_inauguration_2021", | |
| "date": "2021-01-20", | |
| "name": "Biden Inauguration", | |
| "description": "Transition from Trump to Biden administration", | |
| "regions": [ | |
| "Europe", | |
| "Asia-Pacific", | |
| "Latin America", | |
| "Global" | |
| ], | |
| "impact_score": -75, | |
| "sentiment_direction": "Positive", | |
| "affected_countries": [ | |
| "Germany", | |
| "France", | |
| "United Kingdom", | |
| "Canada", | |
| "Japan", | |
| "South Korea" | |
| ], | |
| "polling_evidence": "Median 75% confidence in Biden vs 17% for Trump in 12 nations, 40+ point swing", | |
| "tags": [ | |
| "Leadership Change", | |
| "Restoration of Alliances" | |
| ] | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "id": "ukraine_support_2022", | |
| "date": "2022-02-24", | |
| "name": "Ukraine War Support", | |
| "description": "Strong US support for Ukraine following Russian invasion", | |
| "regions": [ | |
| "Europe" | |
| ], | |
| "impact_score": -60, | |
| "sentiment_direction": "Positive", | |
| "affected_countries": [ | |
| "Poland", | |
| "Ukraine", | |
| "Baltic States", | |
| "Czech Republic" | |
| ], | |
| "polling_evidence": "Poland favorability reached 93% in 2023, highest ever", | |
| "tags": [ | |
| "Ukraine", | |
| "NATO", | |
| "Russian Aggression", | |
| "Security" | |
| ] | |
| } | |
| ], | |
| "sentiment_metrics": { | |
| "global_average_favorability": { | |
| "2003": 48, | |
| "2008": 43, | |
| "2009": 61, | |
| "2017": 49, | |
| "2020": 34, | |
| "2021": 62, | |
| "2023": 59, | |
| "2024": 54, | |
| "2025": 49 | |
| }, | |
| "confidence_in_us_president": { | |
| "bush_2004": 28, | |
| "obama_2009": 71, | |
| "obama_2016": 64, | |
| "trump_2017": 22, | |
| "trump_2020": 17, | |
| "biden_2021": 75, | |
| "biden_2023": 59, | |
| "trump_2025": 34 | |
| } | |
| }, | |
| "regional_aggregates": { | |
| "europe": { | |
| "2020": 42, | |
| "2021": 68, | |
| "2024": 58, | |
| "2025": 45, | |
| "key_concerns": [ | |
| "NATO funding", | |
| "Trade", | |
| "Climate policy", | |
| "Surveillance" | |
| ] | |
| }, | |
| "latin_america": { | |
| "2015": 57, | |
| "2017": 46, | |
| "2023": 54, | |
| "2024": 56, | |
| "2025": 48, | |
| "key_concerns": [ | |
| "Immigration", | |
| "Intervention history", | |
| "Trade tariffs", | |
| "Drug war" | |
| ] | |
| }, | |
| "middle_east": { | |
| "2020": 23, | |
| "2023": 18, | |
| "2024": 16, | |
| "key_concerns": [ | |
| "Israel-Palestine", | |
| "Military interventions", | |
| "Drone strikes" | |
| ] | |
| }, | |
| "asia_pacific": { | |
| "2021": 62, | |
| "2023": 64, | |
| "2024": 61, | |
| "key_concerns": [ | |
| "Trade", | |
| "China policy", | |
| "Military presence" | |
| ] | |
| } | |
| } | |
| } |